For ten points, identify this man who orchestrated the Ems dispatch, the foreign and prime minister of Prussia and chancellor of a united Germany under Willhelm I.
His early successes included the negotiation of the Convention of Gastein, the violation of which led to a conflict that concluded with his negotiation of the Treaty of Nikolsburg. Early in his most famous position, he relied on Article 99 to bypass his country's legislature, and before assuming that role, he wrote his so-called Booklet, in which he advocated the kleindeutsch solution. He condoned Adalbert Falk's bills which limited the influence of the Catholic Church during the so-called Kulturkampf and negotiated the first and second Dreikaiserbund, but his ban on socialist parties was not renewed in 1890, and he resigned following the ascension of Wilhelm II. For ten points, identify this man who orchestrated the Ems dispatch, the foreign and prime minister of Prussia and chancellor of a united Germany under Willhelm I.
His early successes included the negotiation of the Convention of Gastein, the violation of which led to a conflict that concluded with his negotiation of the Treaty of Nikolsburg.
Otto Eduard Leopold, Furst von {Bismarck}, Graf von Bismarck- Schonhausen, Herzog von Lauenburg