One of this doctrine's manifestations include the May Laws, or Falk Laws, which made the Roman Catholic clergy subject to the authority of the state.
One of this doctrine's manifestations include the May Laws, or Falk Laws, which made the Roman Catholic clergy subject to the authority of the state. A reactionary movement against the First Vatican Council's move to strengthen the power of the pope by promulgating the dogma of papal infallibility, it was incited by Bismarck and involved the persecution of Catholics all through the German Empire. FTP, identify the German word for this conflict that lasted between 1871 and 1883, ceasing all negotiations between the Catholic Church and Germany, meaning "culture struggle."
One of this doctrine's manifestations include the May Laws, or Falk Laws, which made the Roman Catholic clergy subject to the authority of the state.
{kulturkampf} (accept {culture struggle} before “German word”)