For 10 points—name this city of the Andes, the capital of Chile.
This unlucky city was completely leveled by an earthquake in 1647, and it has been inundated several times by the Mapocho River. In 1863 the Campañía Church, with doors that opened inward, caught fire from a falling lamp, and two thousand worshipers perished. It was laid out according to Pedro de Valdivia's plan for a gridiron pattern on the hill of Santa Lucía. For 10 points—name this city of the Andes, the capital of Chile.
This unlucky city was completely leveled by an earthquake in 1647, and it has been inundated several times by the Mapocho River.
{Santiago}