For 10 points, name the combination of Boyle's, Charles', and Avogadro's laws that is often stated PV = nRT [pee vee equals enn arr tee].
The partition function derived from this equation results in Gibbs' paradox, and it may be stated very succinctly as Z = 1 [big-zee equals one]. In this law's canonical form, one of its sides is equal to two divided by the number of degrees of freedom times the energy predicted by the equipartition theorem, and a widely-used form of its namesake constant is equal to the product of Boltzmann's constant and Avogadro's number. For 10 points, name the combination of Boyle's, Charles', and Avogadro's laws that is often stated PV = nRT [pee vee equals enn arr tee].
The partition function derived from this equation results in Gibbs' paradox, and it may be stated very succinctly as Z = 1 [big-zee equals one].
{ideal gas} law [or {ideal gas} equation of state; accept {perfect gas} law or {perfect gas} equation of state]