The four-inch law governing
The National Health Service's first public inquiry into how a hospital was run occurred following this thing happening in the 1980s at Stanley Royd Hospital.  In that same decade, followers of cult leader Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh intentionally caused this to happen in order to keep rural Oregonians from voting in a local election.  The cause of this thing was first observed by Karl Eberth in the lymph nodes of a person who had died from typhoid.  The four-inch law governing (*) turtle sales was passed to prevent this disease from spreading.  Stewart Parnell was sentenced to 28 years in prison for knowingly shipping a product contaminated with this disease while serving as the owner for the Peanut Corporation of America.  The bacterium that causes this disease often spreads through feces.  For 10 points, name this type of food poisoning commonly contracted from badly prepared poultry and eggs.
The National Health Service's first public inquiry into how a hospital was run occurred following this thing happening in the 1980s at Stanley Royd Hospital.  
Salmonella poisoning [or Salmonellosis; or Salmonella outbreak; prompt on food poisoning] 