For 10 points, name this English political philosopher who argued for a government based on a mutually-agreed-upon social contract in his "Second Treatise of Government".
One work by this man warns against poisoning the foundation of their family and asserts that children should be made to go without their wants "even from their very Cradles". That essay argues that properly disciplined children, when adults, will be friends to their parents in old age and asserts that ninety percent of character derives from education. In the fourth chapter of another work, this man claimed that man can be enslaved only if he deserves death but is not bound to his master since slavery is an extension of the "state of war". Another chapter by this author of Some Thoughts Concerning Education argues that civil society was not formed to guard communal virtues and uses the example of an apple to illustrate how mixing labor with natural resources forms the basis of society, which is private property. For 10 points, name this English political philosopher who argued for a government based on a mutually-agreed-upon social contract in his "Second Treatise of Government".
One work by this man warns against poisoning the foundation of their family and asserts that children should be made to go without their wants "even from their very Cradles".
John Locke