For 10 points, name this country where tourists visit ruins at Machu Picchu.
In this country, a site at Chan Chan is found near the city of Trujillo. Despite the city's population of nearly half a million, flying is practically the only way to get to this country's city of Iquitos. The world's second deepest canyon, found in this country, is formed by the Colca River and can be accessed from (*) Arequipa. In this country, a "trail" up the Sacred Valley of the Urubamba River leads to a ruined city visited by Hiram Bingham. For 10 points, name this country where tourists visit ruins at Machu Picchu.
In this country, a site at Chan Chan is found near the city of Trujillo.
Republic of Peru [or República del Perú]