For 10 points, name this proponent of the Cultural Revolution, the first chairman of the People's Republic of China.
This political figure led the Autumn Harvest Uprising, and forces under this leader were nearly destroyed by the Encirclement Campaigns. This man who gained power at Zunyi and joined forces with Zhu De led a series of purges in the Anti-Rightist Movement in response to the failure of a movement that supported free expression, the Hundred Flowers Movement. The author of the Little Red Book, he lead his army on the Long March, and his policies included one that attempted to modernize his country called the Great Leap Forward. For 10 points, name this proponent of the Cultural Revolution, the first chairman of the People's Republic of China.
This political figure led the Autumn Harvest Uprising, and forces under this leader were nearly destroyed by the Encirclement Campaigns.
Chairman Mao Zedong [Accept Mao Tse-tung.]