This man instituted the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution in his country.
This leader's Three-Anti/Five-Anti campaigns led to the suicides of tens of thousands of his subjects. One of this man's close deputies was Zhou Enlai, and his wife was a member of the Gang of Four which sought power following this man's death. Earlier, he had led the Great March to escape from the armies of Chiang Kai-Shek's Nationalists. This man instituted the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution in his country. For 10 points,  name this first leader of Communist China.
This leader's Three-Anti/Five-Anti campaigns led to the suicides of tens of thousands of his subjects.
{Mao} Zedong