Its official philosophy was changed by Wu Di to Confucianism, and its first capital was Chang'an.
During this dynasty, the death of Emperor Ping without suitable heirs left a power vacuum that was filled by a Confucian scholar who declared rule by the Mandate of Heaven. That ruler established the shortlived Xin Dynasty and was known as (*) Wang Mang. Other notable rebellions during this dynasty include the Five Pecks of Rice Rebellion and the Yellow Turban Rebellion. Its official philosophy was changed by Wu Di to Confucianism, and its first capital was Chang'an. This dynasty was followed by the Three Kingdoms Period after the abdication of Cao Wei. For 10 points, name this Chinese dynasty founded by Liu Bang that earlier displaced the Qin in 206 BC.
During this dynasty, the death of Emperor Ping without suitable heirs left a power vacuum that was filled by a Confucian scholar who declared rule by the Mandate of Heaven.
{Han} Dynasty