For 10 points, name this process in which reproductive isolation leads to the formation of a new member of the lowest taxonomic class.
Haplowebs and barcode gap detection can be used to study whether or not this process has occurred. The time it takes for this process to begin must fall between the crown age and the stem age. This process is reinforced by the Wallace effect, and its occurrence in rapid bursts is fundamental to (*) Gould's theory of punctuated equilibrium. Geographical changes can lead to the separation of an initial group in the allopatric form of this process. For 10 points, name this process in which reproductive isolation leads to the formation of a new member of the lowest taxonomic class.
Haplowebs and barcode gap detection can be used to study whether or not this process has occurred.
speciation