He is soon sold to some Americans but eventually  finds freedom when his last master, Thornton, dies.
The hybrid protagonist of this novel is a native of California, but is kidnapped by a gardener‘s helper, Manuel, and separated from his first owner, Judge Miller. After being moved north he is taught discipline by being beaten with a club.  He watches the death of a fellow traveler, Curly, and vows never to let such a thing happen to him. He falls into the  company of two French Canadian mail drivers, Francois and Perrault, and engages in a fierce rivalry with one of the  leaders of the mail team, Spitz, whom he kills and replaces as leader. He is soon sold to some Americans but eventually  finds freedom when his last master, Thornton, dies. FTP, name this novel about Buck, a dog, by Jack London.
The hybrid protagonist of this novel is a native of California, but is kidnapped by a gardener‘s helper, Manuel, and separated from his first owner, Judge Miller.
The Call of the Wild