This philosopher founded the Lyceum, and his lectures there were turned into the Organon and the Nicomachean Ethics.
This philosopher conceived of science as proceeding from self-evident first principles via demonstrative syllogisms. His works are cited using Bekker numbers. He used the example of a doctor to distinguish between empirical "experience" and techne, or "art," in the first chapter of a work that postulates a (*) "prime mover." This man described virtues as means between extremes in a work that considers eudaimonia, or happiness, as the highest goal. This philosopher founded the Lyceum, and his lectures there were turned into the Organon and the Nicomachean Ethics. For 10 points, name this Greek philosopher who tutored Alexander the Great and studied with Plato.
This philosopher conceived of science as proceeding from self-evident first principles via demonstrative syllogisms.
Aristotle of Stagira [or Aristoteles]