For 10 points, name this constant, the number of atoms in a mole, approximately 6.02 times 10 to the 23rd.
The common name given to this quantity comes from Jean Baptiste Perrin's paper "Brownian Movement and Molecular Reality." This quantity was first calculated by Loschmidt, and the modern value of this quantity can be determined with X-ray crystallography. The product of this quantity and(*) Boltzmann's constant results in the ideal gas constant. This is the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12. For 10 points, name this constant, the number of atoms in a mole, approximately 6.02 times 10 to the 23rd.
The common name given to this quantity comes from Jean Baptiste Perrin's paper "Brownian Movement and Molecular Reality.
Avogadro's number [or 6.022 times 10 to the 23rd until it is read]