By the third law of thermodynamics, this is the entropy of a perfect crystal at a temperature with this name.
This value names a limit first surpassed in 2013, using a quantum gas of potassium atoms. This is the total spin of a particle or particles in a singlet state. This number's law of thermodynamics states that thermal equilibrium is transitive. According the kinetic theory, this is the volume of each particle in an (*) ideal gas. This is the change in Gibbs free energy for a system at equilibrium. By the third law of thermodynamics, this is the entropy of a perfect crystal at a temperature with this name. Minus 273.15 degrees Celsius is the "absolute" temperature named for—for 10 points—what value?
This value names a limit first surpassed in 2013, using a quantum gas of potassium atoms.
zero [accept zeroth law of thermodynamics; accept absolute zero] &lt;AF/JR&gt;