Its forces under Marwan II lost the Battle of the (*) Zab, and Charles Martel defeated Moorish forces under this dynasty at the Battle of Tours.
This dynasty's rule saw the Second Fitna, which included a rebellion led by Ibn al-Zubayr. The Sufyanid leader Muawiyah I founded this dynasty, and Husayn was defeated at the Battle of Karbala by Muawiyah's successor Yazid I. Under Abd al-Rahman, this dynasty founded the Emirate of Córdoba. Its forces under Marwan II lost the Battle of the (*) Zab, and Charles Martel defeated Moorish forces under this dynasty at the Battle of Tours. It succeeded the Rashiduns and established its capital at Damascus. For ten points, identify this Islamic caliphate that was overthrown in 750 by the Abbasids.
This dynasty's rule saw the Second Fitna, which included a rebellion led by Ibn al-Zubayr.
Umayyad Caliphate (or Umayyad Dynasty) &lt;JD&gt;