For 10 points, what is the name given to the weak magnetic field formed as a result of resistance to an external field.
The tendency for it to occur is explained by Pascal's constants, and one consequence of this phenomenon was denied by Earnshaw's theorem, which has been disproven thanks to the static levitation of (*) pyrolytic graphite. All conductors exhibit this due to eddy currents caused by the Lorentz Force, while superconductors possess a particularly strong version as a result of the Meissner effect. Best exemplified in atoms with paired electrons, it is most strongly seen among elements in bismuth. For 10 points, what is the name given to the weak magnetic field formed as a result of resistance to an external field.
The tendency for it to occur is explained by Pascal's constants, and one consequence of this phenomenon was denied by Earnshaw's theorem, which has been disproven thanks to the static levitation of (*) pyrolytic graphite.
{Diamagnetism}