For 10 points, name this author of The Jewish State and first president of the World Zionist Organization.
This man wrote his major work after being rebuffed by Baron de Hirsch. He found little support for a proposed meeting in Munich, going to Switzerland instead and developing the Basel Program with Max Norday. He could not overcome the opposition of the Russian faction of his confederates to the Uganda plan, nor could he talk the Ottoman Sultan into giving him what he wanted. This man had undergone a transformative experience in Paris while working as the French correspondent for Neue Freie Presse, and he later founded his own newspaper in Vienna, Die Welt. For 10 points, name this author of The Jewish State and first president of the World Zionist Organization.
This man wrote his major work after being rebuffed by Baron de Hirsch.
Theodor {Herzl}