Carlson's theorem is invoked to establish the uniqueness of a "series" named for this man, while second derivatives are not required in the method for solving nonlinear least-squares problems he names with Gauss.
Carlson's theorem is invoked to establish the uniqueness of a "series" named for this man, while second derivatives are not required in the method for solving nonlinear least-squares problems he names with Gauss. A law that states that the rate of heat transfer is proportional to the temperature difference between two systems is his namesake "law of cooling". A method of numerical integration that works best for equally-spaced integrand values is named for him and Cotes, while his namesake "method" involves repeatedly taking derivatives to find the root of a function. For 10 points, identify this English mathematician, the namesake of the SI unit for force who formulated three laws of motion.
Carlson's theorem is invoked to establish the uniqueness of a "series" named for this man, while second derivatives are not required in the method for solving nonlinear least-squares problems he names with Gauss.
Isaac {Newton}