For 10 points, name this German philosopher whose various "critiques" included his Critique of Pure Reason.
This thinker argued that since geometry is knowable without experience, the idea of space cannot come from experience; that is his "Transcendental Argument for Space." This man used a "table of judgments" to contrast perception and his "categories of understanding," and he used the example of (*) "seven plus five equals twelve" to demonstrate a type of truth translated as "from the earlier." This man was awakened from his "dogmatic slumber" by David Hume, eventually inspiring him to prove the existence of synthetic a priori knowledge. For 10 points, name this German philosopher whose various "critiques" included his Critique of Pure Reason.
This thinker argued that since geometry is knowable without experience, the idea of space cannot come from experience; that is his "Transcendental Argument for Space.
Immanuel Kant