He made arguments called the Five Ways in an unfinished synthesis of Aristotelian philosophy with theology.
Alisdair MacIntyre wrote that this man's rule of "double effect" could frame morality without utilitarianism or Kant's duty-based reasoning. This man wrote that sovereign authority, a cause avenging some wrong, and an aim to advance the good were three criteria for just war. This man, who used the objection-reply-response format for his largest work, was taught by Albertus Magnus. He made arguments called the Five Ways in an unfinished synthesis of Aristotelian philosophy with theology. For 10 points, name this Scholastic medieval thinker who included proofs of God's existence in his Summa Theologica.
Alisdair MacIntyre wrote that this man's rule of "double effect" could frame morality without utilitarianism or Kant's duty-based reasoning.
Saint Thomas Aquinas [or Saint Thomas of Aquino; prompt “Doctor Universalis,” prompt “Doctor Communis,” prompt “Doctor Angelicus”; prompt “Saint Thomas”] &lt;SSp&gt;