These objects are used in a test developed by Gordon (*) Gallup Jr. which uses them in combination with colored dots.
In addition to a coin, one of these objects was used in a 1999 study by Batson et al., in which participants were asked to assign good and bad tasks to themselves and another participant. A study by Macrae, Bodenhausen, and Milne showed that these objects can reduce judgment on the basis of stereotypes, while Marco Bertamini showed that these objects are often misperceived via the so-called "Venus Effect." These objects are used in a test developed by Gordon (*) Gallup Jr. which uses them in combination with colored dots. These objects are responsible for the formation of the "I-function" sometime before the age of eighteen months, according to the first essay in Jacques Lacan's Écrits, which described a "stage" named for these objects. For 10 points, name these objects used in many psychological studies to induce self-awareness, which also title a "test" only passed by magpies, apes, dolphins, elephants, and humans.
In addition to a coin, one of these objects was used in a 1999 study by Batson et al., in which participants were asked to assign good and bad tasks to themselves and another participant.
mirrors [accept mirror stage; accept mirror test or mirror self-recognition test]