Because the relative partial pressures, rather than the total pressure, are relevant to this statement, it is not implicated when a noble gas is added to a system.
Ilie Fishtik et al. proposed a theory abbreviated RER to explain how behaviors apparently contradicting this principle arose from Hessian and non-Hessian components of a dual system. Because the relative partial pressures, rather than the total pressure, are relevant to this statement, it is not implicated when a noble gas is added to a system. The (*) common-ion effect is a consequence of this principle, which can be stated as the tendency of a system in which the forward and reverse reaction rates are the same to minimize the effect of a stress. For 10 points, what principle, named for a Frenchman, concerns a system in equilibrium shifting to counteract a change in concentration, temperature, volume, or pressure?
Ilie Fishtik et al. proposed a theory abbreviated RER to explain how behaviors apparently contradicting this principle arose from Hessian and non-Hessian components of a dual system.
Le Chatelier's principle [prompt on "equilibrium law" or equivalents before "equilibrium"]