Members of this school of thought developed the first form of propositional logic, in opposition to the earlier Aristotelian logic.
Members of this school of thought developed the first form of propositional logic, in opposition to the earlier Aristotelian logic. This school divided philosophy into the three branches of logic, ethics, and physics. Adherents of this school believed that the world goes through an infinite cycle in which it begins as fire, slowly shifts into the other elements, and returns to fire. Its members believe in a "sustaining cause" consisting of simultaneous inward and outward motions, called (*) pneuma. The primary doctrine of this philosophical school is that virtue is necessary and sufficient for happiness. It is named for the "painted porch" where its founder Zeno of Citium taught. For 10 points, name this school that included Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius, which believed in overcoming destructive emotions.
Members of this school of thought developed the first form of propositional logic, in opposition to the earlier Aristotelian logic.
Stoicism