For 10 points, name this smallest brass instrument, which is related to the cornet and bugle.
In a method book considered this instrument's "Bible," Jean-Baptiste Arban wrote a difficult set of variations on the folksong "The Carnival of Venice." Johann Hummel wrote an E major concerto for this instrument. It plays an offstage solo in The Pines of Rome. Three of these (*) valved instruments play the opening melody of Copland's "Fanfare for the Common Man." This instrument plays an ascending C-G-C pattern to introduce the nature-motif in Richard Strauss' Also Sprach Zarathustra. Its namesake "voluntary" is often played at weddings. For 10 points, name this smallest brass instrument, which is related to the cornet and bugle.
In a method book considered this instrument's "Bible," Jean-Baptiste Arban wrote a difficult set of variations on the folksong "The Carnival of Venice."
trumpet [or cornet or bugle until they are read]