Susan Reynolds is one of the leading proponents of the idea that this never truly existed.
Louis Chantereau Le Febvre was one of the first people to question the usefulness of this concept, pointing out that Latin words such as "fidelis" and "homo" can have widely different meanings in different contexts. Susan Reynolds is one of the leading proponents of the idea that this never truly existed. Its social dimensions were emphasized by Marc Bloch, and both Michael Hicks and P.R. Cross have written on its "bastard" type. Along with the "Asiatic mode of production," it is one of the pre-capitalist systems in Marxism. If it existed at all, it may trace its roots to the "coloni" of the crisis of the third century, who signed themselves over to latifundia in exchange for safety. For 10 points, name this social structure involving vassals, manors, fiefs, and serfs, the allegedly defining system of medieval Europe.
Louis Chantereau Le Febvre was one of the first people to question the usefulness of this concept, pointing out that Latin words such as "fidelis" and "homo" can have widely different meanings in different contexts.
{feudalism}