Emile Durkheim argued that this practice's focus on practical, personal ends rather than on benefits to a community differentiated it from religion.
Edward Tylor, in his book Primitive Cultures, defined this practice as logical but based on bad premises. A 1935 book explored this practice in an island chain that revered the "tokabitam," or "man with knowledge," who could be coaxed to share its methods through presents. Emile Durkheim argued that this practice's focus on practical, personal ends rather than on benefits to a community differentiated it from religion. Often defined as coming in "sympathetic" and "contagious" forms, FTP what practice was examined by Bronislaw Malinowski in the maintenance of coral gardens, a method of trying to coax supernatural results through actions like spells or curses?
Edward Tylor, in his book Primitive Cultures, defined this practice as logical but based on bad premises.
magic