For 10 points, name this South American country, which was originally a colony founded by the Portuguese under Pedro Alvarez Cabral.
This country defeated an independence movement in the War of the Ragamuffins, which saw Giuseppe Garibaldi fight for the rebels, and it was created when one leader declared the Cry of Ipiranga. Cisplatina seceded from it to become Uruguay, and this country saw the abolition of slavery with the Golden Law. It allied with Argentina and Uruguay during the War of the Triple Alliance, and this country was established by Pedro I. For 10 points, name this South American country, which was originally a colony founded by the Portuguese under Pedro Alvarez Cabral.
This country defeated an independence movement in the War of the Ragamuffins, which saw Giuseppe Garibaldi fight for the rebels, and it was created when one leader declared the Cry of Ipiranga.
Brazil