This country declared independence at the Congress of Tucuman, which followed the May Revolution
 and the establishment of a Primera Junta ruling in the name of Ferdinand VII. One ruler of it received the
 sum of public power
This country declared independence at the Congress of Tucuman, which followed the May Revolution
 and the establishment of a Primera Junta ruling in the name of Ferdinand VII. One ruler of it received the
 sum of public powers, thereby destroying the separation of powers. That man lost power after the Battle of
 Caseros and also fought an Anglo-French blockade. The slogan "Shoes? Yes! Books? No!" exemplified
 one modern day ruler of this country's dislike of universities. That dictator also had supporters known as
 the descamisados, or shirtless ones. For 10 points, name this South American country ruled by Juan Manuel
 de Rosas and Juan Peron.
This country declared independence at the Congress of Tucuman, which followed the May Revolution
 and the establishment of a Primera Junta ruling in the name of Ferdinand VII.
{Argentina} [or {Argentine Republic}; or {Republica Argentina}]