Arnold of Brescia was a 12th-century monk who helped establish a commune that ruled this city for a time and allied with the Ghibellines, and it was once ruled by a man named Lando who led the "Pornocracy." This city won the Samnite Wars and defeated Jugurtha in North Africa, and it fought against its own allies during the Social War. It was defeated at the Battles of Lake Trasimine and Cannae by its greatest rival, against whom it fought three wars. For 10 points, name 
Arnold of Brescia was a 12th-century monk who helped establish a commune that ruled this city for a time and allied with the Ghibellines, and it was once ruled by a man named Lando who led the "Pornocracy." This city won the Samnite Wars and defeated Jugurtha in North Africa, and it fought against its own allies during the Social War. It was defeated at the Battles of Lake Trasimine and Cannae by its greatest rival, against whom it fought three wars. For 10 points, name this home town of Claudius and Julius Caesar, the center of a namesake empire.
Arnold of Brescia was a 12th-century monk who helped establish a commune that ruled this city for a time and allied with the Ghibellines, and it was once ruled by a man named Lando who led the "Pornocracy.
{Rome} [or {Roma}]