One phase of this period 
One phase of this period was the Seikanron, a clash in which its first great general demanded the right to provoke his own murder in Korea, leading to the exile of Saigo Takamori and eventually the Saga and Satsuma rebellions, which this government crushed. Established in the wake of the Boshin War by the five-article Charter Oath, it abolished the feudal han system and saw a massive industrialization campaign that led to military triumphs over China and Russia. For 10 points, identify this period of "Enlightened Wisdom" in which the namesake Japanese Emperor was returned to the throne following the overthrow of the Tokugawa Shogunate.
One phase of this period was the Seikanron, a clash in which its first great general demanded the right to provoke his own murder in Korea, leading to the exile of Saigo Takamori and eventually the Saga and Satsuma rebellions, which this government crushed.
{Meiji} Restoration/Period