This book says that there are three types of its subject: original, reflective, and a "reflective"  method with "pragmatic" and "universal" subfields. It takes Caesar and Napoleon as examples of  "world-historical individuals." A notorious passage in this book states that a certain place is "no historical part of the World; it has no movement or development to exhibit," a claim often paraphrased as (*) "Africa has no history." It says that the "subjective particular" and "objective universal" are joined to form states, and that the only "true freedom" is the rational f
This book says that there are three types of its subject: original, reflective, and a "reflective"  method with "pragmatic" and "universal" subfields. It takes Caesar and Napoleon as examples of  "world-historical individuals." A notorious passage in this book states that a certain place is "no historical part of the World; it has no movement or development to exhibit," a claim often paraphrased as (*) "Africa has no history." It says that the "subjective particular" and "objective universal" are joined to form states, and that the only "true freedom" is the rational freedom of Spirit. For 10 points, name this work, collected from 1820s lectures at the University of Berlin, which comprises a guideline to studying a certain field by George Hegel.
This book says that there are three types of its subject: original, reflective, and a "reflective"  method with "pragmatic" and "universal" subfields.
The Philosophy of History [or Lectures on the Philosophy of World History; or Vorlesungen uber die Philosophie der Weltgeschichte]