For 10 points, name this city-state led by Pericles, which lost the Peloponnesian War to Sparta.
This city was the site of a trial in which six generals were executed for failing to rescue drowning sailors due to a storm. Panic erupted here upon the return of the ship Paralus after the navy of Conon was effectively wiped out. Under the government of the 5,000, it won the battle of Cyzicus. Its normal governing boule consisted of 500 men, each of which served one year terms, and it was connected to a port at Piraeus by the Long Walls. This city sent a disastrous expedition to Syracuse as advised by Alcibiades. One of its leaders discussed laws affording "equal justice to all" in a famous wartime funeral oration. This city was ruled by the reformer Solon and the strict Draco. For 10 points, name this city-state led by Pericles, which lost the Peloponnesian War to Sparta.
This city was the site of a trial in which six generals were executed for failing to rescue drowning sailors due to a storm.
Athens