His Arusha Declaration introduced a policy of agricultural collectivization known as "familyhood," or "ujaama.
One of his first executive offices was as Chief Minister of the Internal Self-Government Administration, in which role he negotiated with Richard Turnbull. During his rule, over nine million people were transported by trucks into a new system of villages. This man led a one-party state through his Chama Cha Mapinduzi, or Party of the Revolution, and instituted the "parastatal" boards to control trade in each major good. In 1978, this founder of the Organization of African Unity sent his country's army to depose Idi Amin. His Arusha Declaration introduced a policy of agricultural collectivization known as "familyhood," or "ujaama." For 10 points, name this man who, from independence to 1985, was the president first of Tanganyika and then Tanzania.
One of his first executive offices was as Chief Minister of the Internal Self-Government Administration, in which role he negotiated with Richard Turnbull.
Julius Kambarage Nyerere