Along with Jordan, he is the namesake of a procedure that converts a matrix to its reduced row-echelon form.
A theorem named for Lucas and this man states that the roots of the derivate of a complex polynomial lie in a convex hull containing the roots of that polynomial. Along with Jordan, he is the namesake of a procedure that converts a matrix to its reduced row-echelon form. One of his laws states the impossibility of the existence of magnetic monopoles. For 10 points, identify this mathematician, whose law gives the charge enclosed by an object as the surface integral of the electric flux.
A theorem named for Lucas and this man states that the roots of the derivate of a complex polynomial lie in a convex hull containing the roots of that polynomial.
Carl Friedrich {Gauss}