He ran the Midlothian Campaign, and Anne Isba wrote a 2006 biography of this man titled for him "and Women", which addressed his hobby of rescuing fallen women.  
While abroad, this man described the terrible state of Neapolitan prisons in two published letters to Lord Aberdeen. He successfully switched seats on the strength of his "Bulgarian Horrors and the Question of the East" pamphlet against the Turks, and early in his career, he authored the Railway Act while serving as the Vice President of the Board of Trade under Robert Peel.  He ran the Midlothian Campaign, and Anne Isba wrote a 2006 biography of this man titled for him "and Women", which addressed his hobby of rescuing fallen women.  His (*) chief rival was the author of Vivian Grey, and that rival passed the Second Reform Act.  Failing in his partnership with Charles Stewart Parnell to attain Irish Home Rule, for 10 points, name this four-time British Prime Minister, a rival of Benjamin Disraeli.
While abroad, this man described the terrible state of Neapolitan prisons in two published letters to Lord Aberdeen.
William Ewart {Gladstone}