The Gabo Reform in this empire had the intention of ending the Donghak Peasant Revolution, and in the Imjin War, this empire used turtle ships to fight off two Japanese invasions led by Toyotomi Hideyoshi.
The Silhak movement began in this empire as a reaction to the Sarim, also called "forest of scholars", who rigidly upheld Neo-Confucian ideals. During its waning years, this empire faced the Gapsin Coup and Imo Mutiny, and Pierre-Gustave Roze led an unsuccessful invasion of this in 1866. The Gabo Reform in this empire had the intention of ending the Donghak Peasant Revolution, and in the Imjin War, this empire used turtle ships to fight off two Japanese invasions led by Toyotomi Hideyoshi. This empire's only ruler known as the great, Sejong, created an alphabet known as the Hangul, and its ruling House of Yi was established by its founder, Taejo. Ended by the Treaty of Shimonoseki following the First Sino-Japanese War, for 10 points, name this successor of the Goryeo Dynasty which ruled Korea for over five hundred years.
The Silhak movement began in this empire as a reaction to the Sarim, also called "forest of scholars", who rigidly upheld Neo-Confucian ideals.
Kingdom of Great {Joseon} [or {Choson} Dynasty; or {Chosun}]