Particles with half-integer values for this quantity, or fermions, cannot simultaneously occupy the same quantum state, but bosons can because they have integer values for it, according to the Pauli Exclusion Principle.
The product of this quantity and the gyromagnetic ratio gives the magnetic dipole moment. This quantity's operators are obtained by multiplying h-bar over two times the Pauli matrix. Silver atoms were sent through an inhomogeneous magnetic field to confirm its existence in the Stern-Gerlach experiment. Particles with half-integer values for this quantity, or fermions, cannot simultaneously occupy the same quantum state, but bosons can because they have integer values for it, according to the Pauli Exclusion Principle. For 10 points, name this intrinsic angular momentum of a particle.
The product of this quantity and the gyromagnetic ratio gives the magnetic dipole moment.
spin