For 10 points, name this drama by Gotthold Lessing.
In a central scene from this play, the protagonist is told that "a man like you does not remain where chance of birth has cast him." One of the sources of this play's plot is a story in a collection written by Masuccio Salernitano called Il Novellino. Before delivering a celebrated speech, this play's protagonist ponders how odd it is that a man who he thought wanted money wants truth instead. The author's chess-playing friend Abraham Wulff served as the model for one character in this play, which also contains a character based on Johann Melchior Goeze, a theologian against whom the author wrote censored polemics. This play, which is based partly on the third story from the Decameron, features a title character who describes how a father makes copies of a supposedly magic object so that all three of his sons can receive one and no one will know which has the original. In this play, the "Parable of the Rings" is told to Saladin by the title character, who is modeled on Moses Mendelssohn. For 10 points, name this drama by Gotthold Lessing.
In a central scene from this play, the protagonist is told that "a man like you does not remain where chance of birth has cast him."
Nathan the Wise [or Nathan der Weise]