For 10 points, name this author of The Social Contract.
In his first important work, this philosopher noted that Egypt fell after philosophy flourished and praised Sparta for banishing artists and scientists. In addition to "Discourse on the Sciences and Arts," this author of Reveries of a Solitary Walker wrote about Saint-Preux who desperately loves the "New Heloise" in Julie. This contributor of music articles to Diderot's Encyclopedia asserted the importance of teaching self-worth in education in Emile. His most famous work, which states that "Man was born free but everywhere he is in chains," examines how society controls people through the "general will." For 10 points, name this author of The Social Contract.
In his first important work, this philosopher noted that Egypt fell after philosophy flourished and praised Sparta for banishing artists and scientists.
Jean-Jacques {Rousseau}