One side's troops were augmented with Cilician Armenians, and prior to it, one side displayed the other's envoys's headson Bab Zuweila.
The leader of one side of this battle was nearly trapped on top of Mount Gilboa while scouting. Shortly after this battle, one commander launched a naval campaign against Cyprus. That force feigned a retreat, joining with their hill-hidden soldiers and then raining arrows on the enemy. One side's troops were augmented with Cilician Armenians, and prior to it, one side displayed the other's envoys's headson Bab Zuweila. The first recorded instance of hand cannon use occured here, where the Christian Turk Kitbuya Noyan commanded the losing side. It was followed by the First Battle of the Horns and the assassination of the leader Qutuz by the general Baybars. For 10 points, name this 1260 victory of the Mamluks and symbolic furthest advance of the Mongol army.
The leader of one side of this battle was nearly trapped on top of Mount Gilboa while scouting.
Battle of Ayn Jalut (also accept "Goliath's Spring or Goliath's Well")