The Lorentz equation describes the force exerted on a mobile one.
The Lorentz equation describes the force exerted on a mobile one. The density of this at surfaces is represented by sigma and is equal to the Laplacian of the electric field. It is denoted by the letter Z, and Gauss's law states the electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to this quantity enclosed by that surface. Robert Millikan's oil drop experiment measured, for 10 points, what quantity whose time derivative is current, and whose value for electrons is negative one.
The Lorentz equation describes the force exerted on a mobile one.
{charge} [accept {charge carriers} or {particles possessing charge} or equivalents]