For 10 points, name this practice of denying services based on neighborhood of residence, often in areas with many people of color.
Gale Cincotta led the fight against this practice in Chicago, thus popularizing this term coined by John McKnight. The experiences of Irvin Betts and Michael Lomax were described a series of articles on this phenomenon in Atlanta that won Bill Dedman a Pulitzer Prize. The Underwriting Manual of the FHA is often credited with promoting this practice due to the influence of Homer Hoyt. National People's Action pressured the passage of the 1977 Community (*) Reinvestment Act, which mitigated this practice. In Crabgrass Frontier, Kenneth Jackson blamed the "residential security maps" of the Home Owners' Loan Corporation with advancing this practice. This practice gained its name from the color used to mark "Type D" neighborhoods considered risky for real estate investment. For 10 points, name this practice of denying services based on neighborhood of residence, often in areas with many people of color.
Gale Cincotta led the fight against this practice in Chicago, thus popularizing this term coined by John McKnight.
Redlining