For 10 points, name this quantity, which is typically denoted with a capital C, and is the amount of heat needed to raise a substance's temperature by one degree.
This quantity, at constant volume, is equal to the partial derivative of internal energy with respect to temperature. For a metal, it is equal to three times the gas constant, according to the Dulong-Petit (pet-EE) law. Heat can be written as mass times temperature times this quantity, which, for water, is about 4.18 joules per gram per Kelvin. For 10 points, name this quantity, which is typically denoted with a capital C, and is the amount of heat needed to raise a substance's temperature by one degree.
This quantity, at constant volume, is equal to the partial derivative of internal energy with respect to temperature.
{specific heat capacity} [or specific heat capacity; or {molar} heat capacity; prompt on {C} before