For 10 points, name this neurotransmitter synthesized from a certain nutrient and a common group often found linked to coenzyme-A.
The metabolism of this molecule is affected by the glaucoma drug physostigmine. One of this molecule's receptors is opposed by atropine, which is extracted from deadly nightshade. The poison curare blocks another receptor of this molecule; that class of receptors is attacked in the autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis and is called muscarinic. Botulinum toxin inhibits the release of this compound, causing paralysis. Reduced synthesis of this neurotransmitter, which is broken down by a namesake esterase, is often postulated to cause Alzheimer's disease. Found in neuromuscular junctions, it is responsible for muscle contractions. For 10 points, name this neurotransmitter synthesized from a certain nutrient and a common group often found linked to coenzyme-A.
The metabolism of this molecule is affected by the glaucoma drug physostigmine.
acetylcholine