Those objects named for this man, which are isomorphic to the quaternions, are unitary involutions which, when made skew-Hermitian, are infinitesimal generators of SU(2).
One mathematical object named for this man is equivalent to an uncontrolled quantum NOT gate, and is one of three such objects that perform rotations on the Bloch sphere. Those objects named for this man, which are isomorphic to the quaternions, are unitary involutions which, when made skew-Hermitian, are infinitesimal generators of SU(2). An integral containing a term of the form "phi-star psi psi-star phi" induces a statistical interaction that is repulsive for the subjects of a statement named for this man; that interaction is the exchange interaction. In addition to naming three 2x2 complex spin matrices, he lends his name to the principle that no two fermions may occupy the same quantum state. For 10 points, name this Austrian who won the 1945 Nobel for his namesake exclusion principle.
One mathematical object named for this man is equivalent to an uncontrolled quantum NOT gate, and is one of three such objects that perform rotations on the Bloch sphere.
Wolfgang Ernst Pauli