This region is located south of the Beja District, and cities in this region include Portimao, Lagos, and its capital, Faro.
This region's highest point is located at Foia in the Monchique Range, and other highlands in this region include the Caldeirao Hills. The Praia da Marinha beach can be found in this region, and in 1808 the inhabitants of this region rebelled against Napoleon in the city of Olhao. One city in this region is protected from the sea by the Ria Formosa Lagoon, and another city in this region is located on the (*) Bensafrim River in this region's Barlavento area. This region is located south of the Beja District, and cities in this region include Portimao, Lagos, and its capital, Faro. Prince ?  Henry the Navigator was appointed governor of this region, where he established a sailing school at Sagres on Cape Saint Vincent. Named for the Arabic for "the west," for 10 points, identify this southernmost region of Portugal.
This region's highest point is located at Foia in the Monchique Range, and other highlands in this region include the Caldeirao Hills.
{Algarve} [accept {Faro District} early]