EAE is an animal model for the loss of this substance and is elicited by this substance's namesake basic protein; loss of this substance is also associated with multiple sclerosis.
One form of this substance is stained black by Marchi's stain, and it is stained blue by Luxol fast blue. A protein specific to this substance is affected in the most common type of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. The composition and distribution of this substance is affected by the accumulation of N-acetyl aspartate in Canavan disease or phytanic acid in (*) Refsum disease. Cells that produce this substance exhibit Schmidt-Lanterman incisures. EAE is an animal model for the loss of this substance and is elicited by this substance's namesake basic protein; loss of this substance is also associated with multiple sclerosis. For 10 points, name this galactocerebroside-rich insulating substance that is important for saltatory conduction, and that is found in oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells.
One form of this substance is stained black by Marchi's stain, and it is stained blue by Luxol fast blue.
{myelin} [{reluctantly} accept “{myelin sheath}”]