Spanish social workers continued to be trapped "between the impotence of an educated demand under the principle of philanthropy and their lack of training to combat problems with a higher level of technical competency" ZAMANILLO, 1987, p.
Los/las asistentes sociales españoles siguen atrapados "entre la impotencia de una demanda educada en los principios de la beneficencia y su falta de formación para combatir los problemas con mayor grado de tecnificación" ZAMANILLO, 1987, p. 98.