Following the first reports on NMB allergic reactions in countries such as France, New Zealand and the UK, the active participation of the anesthesiologists has been encouraged to identify patients at high risk of developing adverse events.NMB hypersensitivity reactions may be classified into two large groups: the immune or anaphylactic reactions IgE mediated and those associated with a direct histamine release anaphylactoid.
Las reacciones de hipersensibilidad a BNM pueden clasificarse en dos grandes grupos, las inmunitarias o anafilácticas mediadas por IgE y las relacionadas con liberación directa de histamina anafilactoides.