section_heading: Povijesni pregled razvoja
paragraph_text: U 21. stoljeću, zemlje u razvoju poput Kine, Indije, Brazila smatraju se novim pokretačima razvoja pametnih mreža.<ref>Mohsen Fadaee Nejad; AminMohammad Saberian; Hashim Hizam; et al. (2013). "Application of smart power grid in developing countries". 2013 IEEE 7th International Power Engineering and Optimization Conference (PEOCO). IEEE. pp. 427–431. doi:10.1109/PEOCO.2013.6564586.ISBN 978-1-4673-5074-7.