dipaterone tse kang tsena di bonahetse diphuputsong tse ngata tse fatang bobodu tse entsweng ke lekala le ikge thang la diphuputso (spu), le lekala la diphuputso tse lenaneng le ka pele la ditlolo tsa molao (dpci), le bolaodi ba naha ba botjhutjhisi (npa) le makala a mang.

ezi ndlela zifanayo zibonwe kuphando oluninzi lorhwaphilizo olwenziwa licandelo lophando olukhethekileyo (isiu), icandelo lophando lolwaphulomthetho oluphambili, icandelo lophando legunyabantu lezotshutshiso kunye namanye.
