A standard six-sided die is rolled, and $P$ is the product of the five numbers that are visible. What is the largest number that is certain to divide $P$?
The product of all six numbers is $6!=720$. The products of numbers that can be visible are $720/1$, $720/2$, ..., $720/6$. The answer to this problem is their greatest common divisor -- which is $720/L$, where $L$ is the least common multiple of $\{1,2,3,4,5,6\}$. Clearly $L=60$ and the answer is $720/60=\fbox{12}$.