German coder beats WWII Colossus

Summary:A German coder has beaten the British team operating the legendary WWII code-breaking computer Colossus in a cipher-cracking contest.


In the Cipher Challenge, a competition run by the National Museum of Computing on Thursday and Friday last week, the cipher-breaking computer Colossus had to decode encrypted radio communications intercepted from Paderborn in Germany. Competing against Colossus, which took 14 years to rebuild, were radio enthusiasts from across Europe, who had to beat the WWII code-cracker using whatever computing means they had at their disposal.

The winner was Joachim SchÃƒÂ¼th, from Bonn, who completed the task using software he wrote himself.


The team operating Colossus managed to intercept the radio signals early on Friday, before loading the paper tape containing the encoded cipher stream. At the time of writing, the tape was still running, and the team expected to break the cipher later on Friday.

SchÃƒÂ¼th had "been much quicker and done a stunningly good job", said the museum's spokesperson. Few technical details were available at the time of writing about the systems or software used to break the cipher, although the spokesperson said SchÃƒÂ¼th had used the Ada programming language. Ada is used for military systems and was created by the US Department of Defense in 1980.

Anthony Sale, the head of the team which rebuilt Colossus, said that the transmitted text had been encrypted using a Lorenz teleprinter cipher machine, the same type of machine which was used by Germany for high-level communications in WWII.

Topics: Software Development




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