Public Speaking FInal

  1. What are he seven parts of the communication process?
    • Speaker
    • Message
    • Channel
    • Listener
    • Feedback
    • Interference
    • Situation
  2. What is the speaker in the communication process?
    Person presenting the message
  3. What is the message in the communication process?
    What is being communicated
  4. Describe the channel in the communication process.
    Medium for the delivery of the message
  5. Who are the listeners?
    The Audience
  6. What is feedback?
    Reaction to a message. Could be written, verbal, body language
  7. Describe interference in the communication process.
    Anything that gets in the way of the message
  8. What is the "situation" in the communication process?
    Could be the room, occasion, formality of the speech
  9. What are some ideas for speaking ethically?
    • Ethically sound goals
    • Be respectful of ppls time
    • Be honest
    • Avoid abusive tactics
    • Site all references
  10. Define plagiarism.
    Presenting another's ideas/language as your own
  11. What are the three types of plagiarism?
    • Global
    • Patchwork
    • Incremental
  12. Describe global plagiarism.
    Complete copying
  13. Describe patchwork plagiarism.
    Piecing together bits & pieces of others work
  14. Describe incremental plagiarism.
    Mixing your own words in with those of others
  15. What are some resources you can find at a library?
    • Librarians
    • The catalogue
    • Reference works
    • Newspaper/periodical databases
    • Academic databases
  16. What are primary ways to arrange main points of a speech?
    • Chronological Order
    • Spacial Order
    • Casual Order
    • Problem/Solution Order
    • Topical Order
  17. Describe chronological arrangement of main points.
    Main points follow time pattern
  18. Describe Spacial arrangement of main points.
    Main points follow a directional pattern
  19. Describe casual arrangement of main points.
    Main points show a cause & effect relationship
  20. Describe the problem/solution arrangement of main points.
    1st main pt presents a problem & 2nd presents solution
  21. Describe the topical arrangement of main points.
    Main points divided into logical & consistent subtopics
  22. An informative speech about an object can be organized in ____, ____ or ____ order.
    • Chronological
    • Spacial
    • Topical
  23. An informative speech about a process is usually organized in ____ or ____ order.
    • Chronological
    • Topical
  24. An informative speech about an event is usually organized in ____ or ____ order.
    • Chronological
    • Topical
  25. Informative speeches about concepts typically follow a ____ order.
  26. When performing a persuasive speech advocating change a ____/____ order is typically followed.
  27. A persuasive speech where your audience believes what you're saying follows what order?
    Comparative advantages
  28. A persuasive speech that requires immediate action follows what order?
    Monroe's motivated sequence
  29. Speeches to commemorate, accept, introduce or present often follow what order?
  30. Define informative speech.
    One designed to convey knowledge & understanding
  31. Informative speeches can describe what 4 things?
    • Objects
    • Processes
    • Events
    • Concepts
  32. A persuasive speech is designed to do what?
    Create, reinforce or change people's beliefs or actions
  33. What is comparative advantages order of a speech?
    Persuasive speech where speaker's main point explains why their solution is better than another's
  34. Describe a speech of introduction.
    One which introduces the main speaker to the audience
  35. Describe a speech of presentation.
    One which presents someone a gift, award or other form of recognition
  36. Describe an acceptance speech.
    One which gives thanks for a gift, award or other form or recognition
  37. What is a commemorative speech?
    One which pays tribute to a person, group, institution or idea
  38. What is the "general purpose" in the speech outline?
    It tells what type of speech it is. ie to inform, to persuade
  39. What is the "specific purpose" of to speech?
    Tells audience exactly what the speech is about
  40. Describe the "central idea" of the speech.
    Tells what the main points of the speech are
  41. What does the "introduction" include?
    • Who you are
    • Est credibility
    • Capture attn
    • Preview main pts
  42. Describe the "transition" part of a speech.
    Word or phrase indicating when one thought finished & moving to another
  43. What is the "body" of the speech?
    • Each main pt broken down
    • Transitions in between main points
  44. Describe the "conclusion."
    • Summarize main pts
    • Closes speech
    • Any questions?
  45. What are the four types of listening?
    • Appreciative
    • Empathetic
    • Comprehensive
    • Critical
  46. Define Appreciative listening.
    Listening for pleasure or enjoyment
  47. Describe Empathetic listening.
    Listening to provide emotional support
  48. Describe Comprehensive listening.
    Listening to understand the message of a speaker
  49. Define critical listening.
    Listening to eval a message to accept or reject it
  50. What is active listening?
    Undivided attn to speaker to understand speaker's POV
  51. What are the 4 basic methods for delivering a speech?
    • Verbatim fr manuscript
    • Reciting fr memory
    • Impromptu
    • Extemporaneously
  52. Describe "reading fr a manuscript."
    • Written word for word
    • Read to the audience
  53. Describe an "Impromptu speech."
    Little or no immediate prep
  54. Describe an "extemporaneous speech."
    • Carefully prepared
    • Rehearsed
    • Presented fr brief set of notes
  55. _____ is the tendency of ppl to be concerned above all with their own values, beliefs and well-being.
  56. ____ is the belief that one's own grp or culture is superior to all others
  57. List some nonverbal skills.
    • Personal appearance
    • Movements
    • Gestures
    • Eye contact
  58. What are the 3 types of leaders?
    • Implied
    • Emergent
    • Designated
  59. The ____ leader is a grp member that others defer to b/c of rank, expertise or other quality.
  60. Leadership is defined as . . . .
    Ability to influence ppl in such a way to help achieve the goals of the grp
  61. Describe the emergent leader.
    Grp member who emerges as leader during the grps deliberations
  62. The ____ leader is one who is elected or appointed when grp is formed.
Card Set
Public Speaking FInal
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