Tractors come in just about every size, shape and design you can imagine, and it doesn't make sense to buy large equipment when small tractors will suffice. In fact, there is a specific tractor for just about every type of farming enterprise, and you don't have to waste money on attachments or functions that you don't need.

Types of small tractors

There are two different types of small farming tractors that you will want to consider. The first, a utility tractor, is low to the ground and often quite wide. These are used for pushing and pulling implementations, such as baling hay and harrowing soil, and will run $1,000-$15,000, depending on attachments and size.

The second kind you might consider is the single-row, general purpose tractor. As small tractors go, this will be helpful for any business for which crops are a major source of revenue. This type of tractor is more upright with a higher ground clearance, and therefore a higher center of gravity. The operator sits higher up and usually is afforded an unobstructed view of the task at hand.

Attachments and packages

Some small farm tractors come outfitted with a range of attachments, while others are sold individually, with the attachments purchased separately. The latter option is usually most prudent for small businesses because most operators don't need every attachment the manufacturer could dream up. You can always buy specific attachments later if the need arises.

PTO considerations

Smaller tractors typically come with one of two types of Power Take-Off (PTO): live and standard. With the standard option, you will only be able to operate the tractor when it is in motion, such as crossing a field or turning a circle. If you go with live PTO, however, you'll be able to operate the attachments on the tractor even when it is still. This is usually the best choice because you have more versatility.

What else should you look for?

If your small tractor operates with a hydraulic lift system, make sure that there are no leaks or worn parts that could result in malfunctioning, particularly if you are buying a well-used machine. Additionally, you should know in advance how much storage space you have for your tractor, as it should be stored under shelter, safe from moisture.

Finally, it's important to look for a dealer who will work with you to help you choose the right tractor and keep it running. Talk to several dealers so you can compare their service plans and reputation, then choose the best match. Start by submitting a free request for tractor price quotes and get matched to qualified dealers in your area.

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