Animal Testing: Right Or Wrong? Jeremy Bentham

1365 words - 5 pages

“The question is not, ‘Can they reason?’ nor, ‘Can they talk?’ but rather, ‘Can they suffer?’’ This quote by Jeremy Bentham, a British philosopher and animal rights activist refers to the unjust treatments of animals and their helplessness towards the cruelty they suffer from humans. Animal testing should be banned because it is not proven that the product is safe even after being tested by animals, the living conditions lab animals are required to be in are not healthy for any animal, and newer technology can be used as a substitute for animal testing. As the dominating species, we have the upper hand in situations like this but if the roles were reversed and we were lab animals, we wouldn’t want people to be using us as their testers for products that could potentially kill us. Several makeup tests that are usually tested on mice, rats, and guinea pigs consist of tests for the irritation of the skin and eyes where chemicals are put on shaved skin or dropped into an animal’s eyes without any relief for the pain being caused to them. Also, a generally denounced lethal dose test is carried out on the lab animals where they are forced to ingest large amounts of a product’s chemical for scientists to conclude on what is the exact dose that can cause death for the people who buy the product.

Animal testing should be banned because there is no guarantee that the tested product still won’t be harmful to humans. “There is growing awareness of the limitations of animal research and its inability to make reliable predictions about human health…Some of the main limitations of animal research are…Animal studies do not reliably predict human outcomes, reliance on animal experimentation can impede and delay discovery, and animal studies are flawed by design.” (AAVS) Due to the list of differences between laboratory animals and humans, such as anatomy, physiology, and immunity to drugs and viruses, it can be difficult to collect accurate data that would correspond to that of a human’s. Paul Furlong, Professor of Clinical Neuroimaging at Aston University, states that, "it's very hard to create an animal model that even equates closely to what we're trying to achieve in the human." (Animal Testing) Thomas Hartung, Professor of evidence-based toxicology at Johns Hopkins University, fights for replacements to animal testing because "we are not 70 kg rats." (Animal Testing) 94% of drugs that pass animal tests do not pass in human clinical trials. According to neurologist Aysha Akhtar, MD, MPH, over 100 stroke drugs that were effective when tested on animals have failed in humans, and over 85 HIV vaccines failed in humans after working well in non-human primates. (Animal Testing) Not only is animal experimentation cruel towards the animals being tested, it is also inaccurate and comes with many side-effect variations within different test animals. Results can vary between different reactions to drugs and cosmetics because most of the time, a lab animal is...

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