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(born 1935). The virtuosity, ecstatic performances, and colorful personality of American singer and pianist Jerry Lee Lewis made him a legendary rock music pioneer. He was born on Sept. 29, 1935, in Ferriday, La. He began playing piano in his childhood, influenced by blues and gospel musicians. He attended Bible school in Texas but was expelled. Returning to Louisiana, he played in several bands, perfecting his signature “pumping” piano technique (the left hand maintaining a driving boogie pattern while the right played flashy ornamentation). His 1957 singles “Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On” and “Great Balls of Fire” established him as a star. In 1958 it was discovered that he had married a 13-year-old relative, and his record sales dropped. Though he had a few more hits, he concentrated on his famously energetic and uninhibited live performances. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986.