欢迎来到51Due，请先 | 注册



Essay代写：Overseas investment risk

2018-06-09 | 来源:51due教员组 | 类别：Essay代写范文

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Overseas investment risk，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了海外投资风险。比起国内投资，企业在进行海外投资时所面临的宏观环境更加复杂多变，所承担的风险也更加突出，所以企业在海外投资所获得的利润偏离预期结果的可能性，以及导致企业海外投资运营变动或者降低企业盈利率的可能性。

Overseas investment risk,海外投资风险,英国代写,英国论文代写,essay代写

Risk is everywhere, any form of investment in any enterprise will face a large or small risk. Because his or her home country and host country belong to two different countries, compared with the home country, the habits and customs of the host country, the local people's habits and customs, religious beliefs as well as the natural environment and so on have very big distinction, for these special factors, local managers and overseas workers cannot entirely, so, compared with domestic investment, enterprises face when making overseas investment macro environment more complex, the risk is also more prominent, so, what is a foreign investment risk? According to the existing research, overseas investment risk can be defined as: corporate profits gained by the direct investment outside the territory the possibility of deviating from the expected results, and cause a change in the enterprise overseas investment operations or reduce the possibility of corporate profitability.

At present, in terms of overseas investment risk, domestic scholars study more deeply, the research direction is mainly focused on the overseas investment risk factors of single factor research, overseas investment risk system research and the influential factors of overseas investment risks and preventive measures, etc.

Chen shigui put forward the preventive measures of foreign exchange risk of China's overseas investment from three aspects of transaction risk, translation risk and economic risk. Han tao and hao hong believe that reasonable and effective management of exchange rate risks can greatly reduce financial risks, thus greatly enhancing the comprehensive competitiveness of China's oil enterprises in transnational operation. Xian-lin shu research is mainly focused on the economic risk of the multinational petroleum investment, primary sources believe that the economic risks in international oil markets economic elements separation of basic contradiction, put forward by implementing the internationalization of China's oil security strategy to avoid the risk. Ding Junfeng think multinational political risk refers to as the host country's political environment changes caused by the uncertain risk in corporate finance, its essence is the national political factors affecting the level of risk factors reflected in transnational investment activities. This superb drama, ding-xian wang to legal risks according to the overseas investment of overseas mergers and acquisitions investment m&a strategy and planning stage, implementation stage and after the merger integration through three stages are analyzed, and believe that investment in overseas mergers and acquisitions in the implementation stage of the legal risks mainly appear in the due diligence, contract negotiations, financing, delivery process, after signing the integration operation stage after merger and acquisition of overseas investment legal risk mainly appears in the establishment of overseas branch, the labor and safety and environmental protection, corporate governance and control to participate in and risk of "nationalisation". Wang xiaojing studied the operating risk of enterprises' overseas investment from a micro perspective, and believed that the risk originated from the risk of purchasing -- input, production process and output -- sales.

Overall system analysis overseas investment risk, risk identification wang wen chong, Chen tai feng pointed out that Chinese enterprises overseas investment mainly investment risk, management risk, financial risk and non-commercial risk, and will be divided in the range of non-commercial risk, exchange rate risk that Chinese enterprises in the economy is not developed, the political volatility, national currency in the foreign exchange regulation risk. Feng-li wang think Chinese enterprise overseas direct investment risk stems from the international political environment is not stable, the international economic environment is not stable, lack of experience itself and the lack of the consciousness of risk management, guard against these risks need to do: the role of the government and relevant departments, attaches great importance to the foreign investment project feasibility study, strengthen the awareness of risk prevention and risk management, prudent use mergers and acquisitions, hard skills, pay attention to strategy, m&a skills, etc. Env miao, Lin ZhuangLiWei for risk factors that are included in the political and economic risks are classified and political risk factors include: the host country's government quality and political risk, the government control and management of the host country, host country resource quality and risk, the host country people's impression of investor in the index. Economic risk factors include: the host country of distribution of national income and wealth, the host country's macro economic policy and macro economic index, exchange rate fluctuations, labor supply and its cost, the local residents' consumption ability and consumption tendency, economic shocks, from the third country in the international market supply and demand, competition strength and competition strategy, the supply of raw materials and its cost. Li Youtian, Li Runguo, ZhaiYuSheng focuses on China's energy enterprises overseas investment, economic risk, from the Angle of risk sources, the non-economic subdivision for government intervention in risk and so on 8 kind of risk, and put forward China's energy enterprises to overseas investment risk strategy. Fan Qiufang, think that China's oil companies such as Dai Xiuzhi overseas business faces a geopolitical risk, policy risk and legal risk, international competition cross-cultural management risk, so China should intensify efforts in the process of transnational operation for petroleum enterprises carry out petroleum diplomacy, as far as possible to understand and familiar with the law of the state in which the resources laws, regulations and policies, strengthen international cooperation and integration function of enterprise culture. City, li ping, li hui that Chinese oil companies overseas investment and trade of country risk is mainly manifested in the political risk, economic risk, cultural risk, the risk of natural disasters and emergency four aspects. Anthonyliu from the perspective of enterprise, to risk of direct and indirect to distinguish between the investment risk, that Chinese oil companies in Russia and central Asia region for oil and gas investment, the investment risk facing the macro and micro, macro risk embodied in terms of resources, market, investment environment, the micro risk in financial and social aspects, proposed the main principles to deal with the risk of investment at the same time.

Based on the asset expropriation of the investment subject and the Angle before and after the investment, Chen ling put forward the preventive measures to solve the national risk problem of overseas direct investment by transnational corporations. FanYunZhi, weihan wang thought based on China's overseas investment of usd currency is mainly of oil and gas, oil and gas in our country overseas investment must be restricted by the us financial services sanctions relevant laws and regulations, our country should be taken to perfect the risk management methods to guard against the sanctions. Xu hui, hu quying and xu jialin analyzed the current situation of Chinese enterprises' overseas investment, and put forward the preventive measures of Chinese enterprises' overseas investment risk and the policy Suggestions of strengthening supervision. GaoZhiXiong, Zhu Zhanfeng through a comprehensive analysis of petroleum industry in China during 1992-2011 year history of the overseas investment, pointed out that China's oil industry overseas investment exist the following problems: heavy for examination and approval of foreign investment management, lack of regulation, overseas investment, no strategic planning, the lack of effective evaluation system and plagued by non-operational factors, approach to investing overseas operations management are not flexible, the internationalization of enterprise internal operation mechanism can't support, etc., at the same time to perfect our country petroleum enterprise foreign investment management system, from the diplomatic, economic and trade cooperation and economic forecasts three aspects to reduce investment risk. Studied overseas investment guarantee system in our country, think from domestic law and international law level, overseas investment guarantee system in our country there are some shortcomings, and put forward the improvement Suggestions so as to guard against overseas investment risk. Zhang Chenghui studied overseas investment risks and preventive measures, it is recommended to set up and improve the macro coordination mechanism, on the basis of strategic management from three aspects: government, industry associations, enterprises set up overseas risk control mechanism.

Can be seen by the above scholars research, the current academic circles though of national enterprises in overseas investment risk are analyzed and the research from different angles, and puts forward some improvement measures or Suggestions, but these studies mainly from on macroscopic to overseas investment risks are classified and the research content is more general, the analysis of risk factors is not exist in all countries, research scope is mostly for the entire overseas, few studies of specific regions of the investment risk. Because different regions have different macro-environment, their risk factors are also different. Therefore, research on Chinese enterprise overseas investment risk has not been specific to the regional research, in order to make overseas investment risk prevention more targeted and effective, this should be a research direction in the future.




  • 05年成立，已帮助上万人
  • 24小时专业客服
  • 保证原创，支持检测