Tooth tenderness is really a tooth discomfort or pain which is triggered by cold, hot, sweet or even sour drinks and foods, brushing and flossing your teeth or even by inhaling chilly air.

Various causes for sensitive teeth:

Sensitive teeth cause pain when the outer protective layers of your teeth that are called enamel are eliminated, thus exposing the dentin. Dentin contains tiny openings known as tubules. Once the exposed dentine comes in contact with something cold, the nerve endings within the tooth are stimulated. This is what actually gives rise to the pain in sensitive teeth.

Some reasons for sensitive teeth include:

• In the event that you brush your teeth extremely aggressively, you might injure your gum area and expose the roots within your teeth.

• Gum illness, an infection of the gums and the bones that support the teeth, may also be responsible. However, if left unattended, periodontal disease can progress till the bone along with other supporting tissues, gets destroyed, thereby causing the root surfaces of your teeth exposed.

• Dentin vulnerability caused through actively progressing tooth wear and tear.

• Grinding or even clenching your teeth may wear down the teeth enamel and eventually expose the underlying dentin.

• Frequently eating or even drinking acidic dietary food sources, such as fruit juices and also certain acidic drinks, causes tooth erosion.

• Unattended cavities

• A gum surgery which may expose the roots; and also teeth whitening in some cases

Therapy for sensitive teeth:

Use toothpaste meant for sensitive teeth. These toothpastes have compounds that help in blocking sensations from traveling via the surface of the tooth to the nerve. These toothpastes are made up of potassium salts, fluoride, calcium phosphates and sometimes strontium salts that are effective in helping to prevent and also protect your teeth against the pain and sensitivity.

Pay a visit to your dental professional. The treatment solution will depend upon the cause of the sensitivity. A unique desensitizing agent or fluoride gel might be applied around the area of your affected teeth. Certain dentists might also use bonding agents as well as varnishes.

If the tooth is decayed or broken, your tooth needs to be filled or a crown has to be made. To lessen discomfort caused by to grinding or perhaps clenching of your teeth, your dentist can make a plastic night guard that should be utilized while sleeping.

How to prevent tooth sensitivity:

Continue to maintain perfect oral cleanliness. Completely cleanse all areas of your teeth and your oral cavity with appropriate brushing and flossing methods.

Use a soft - bristled toothbrush. Gently and cautiously brush around the gum line to prevent the tooth brush from damaging your tooth surface and causing tenderness to your gum area.

Use fluoridated toothpaste. Every-day use of fluoridated toothpaste and mouth wash can protect your teeth since fluoride helps in hardening the enamel.

Watch everything that you eat. Lessen or steer clear of consumption of extremely acidic food and drinks, like lemons, limes and carbonated drinks which may gradually break down your tooth enamel eventually resulting in dentin exposure. They also aggravate the sensitivity of your teeth and begin a painful reaction. Avoid brushing your teeth for at least thirty minutes just after consuming acidic foods or even drinking certain beverages, to help lessen deleterious co-effects of acid and abrasion.

See your dental practitioner at regular intervals. Get dental check-ups, tooth cleansing, oral hygiene directions, as well as fluoride therapy approximately every 6 months.

Author's Bio: 

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