On the Road Again (Bob Dylan song)

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"On the Road Again"
Song by Bob Dylan from the album Bringing It All Back Home
Released March 22, 1965
Recorded January 15, 1965 at Columbia Recording Studios, New York City
Genre Rock
Length 2:35
Label Columbia
Writer Bob Dylan
Bringing It All Back Home track listing

"On the Road Again" is a song written and recorded by Bob Dylan for his album Bringing It All Back Home. The song appears on the album's electric first side, between "Outlaw Blues" and "Bob Dylan's 115th Dream". Like the rest of Bringing It All Back Home, "On the Road Again" was recorded in January, 1965 and produced by Tom Wilson.[1]


The song's lyrics continue to address the myth of sensitive artist versus venal society that informs several other songs from side one of the album, such as "Maggie's Farm", "Outlaw Blues", and "Bob Dylan's 115th Dream".[2] The song also reflects other songs on the album, such as "Maggie's Farm" in that resistance to society is enacted through self-exile, removal and denial.[3] This is particularly reflected in the lyrics:[3]

You ask why I don't live here
Honey, how come you don't move?

The song also previews the comic grotesques that will become more prominent on songs in later albums.[4][5] The song reflects a paranoid version of dread of dealing with in-laws.[4] The narrator wakes up in the morning and has to face a surreal world where his mother-in-law hides in the refrigerator, his father-in-law wears a mask of Napoleon and the grandfather-in-law's cane turns into a sword, the grandmother-in-law prays to pictures and an uncle-in-law steals from the narrator's pockets, in lyrics such as:[4]

Your mama, she's a-hidin' /
Inside the icebox /
Your daddy walks in wearin' Napoleon Bonaparte mask


Frogs live in the narrator's socks, his food is covered in dirt, and deliverymen and servants have a sinister presence.[4][5]

Musical Style[edit]

The music for "On the Road Again" is a simple rock structure with harmonica breaks. The music is untidy, with a thrusting beat and an opposing riff.[5]

Title inspiration[edit]

The song's title echoes the title of Jack Kerouac's novel On the Road, which was a defining work of the Beat Generation.[7] Dylan has acknowledged being influenced by Kerouac.[7] However, it seems more likely that the title, and the song in itself, is a response to the song 'On The Road', a traditional blues performed by the Memphis Jug Band with more serious lyrical content concerning an unfaithful woman.[8] As befitting the album in general, Dylan has taken an old influence and turned it on its head.


  1. ^ Williams, P. (May 1991). Bob Dylan Performing Artist. Underwood Books. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-88733-131-2. 
  2. ^ Hinchey, J. (2002). Like a Complete Unknown: The Poetry of Bob Dylan's Songs 1961–1969. pp. 78–80. ISBN 978-0-9723592-0-7. 
  3. ^ a b Brake, E.; Carl J. Porter (2006-01-09). ""To Live Outside the Law You Must Be Honest": Freedom in Dylan's Lyrics". In Vernezze, P. & Porter, C. Bob Dylan and Philosophy (Popular Culture and Philosophy). Open Court. p. 79. ISBN 978-0-8126-9592-2. 
  4. ^ a b c d Gill, A. (1998). Don't Think Twice It's All Right. Da Capo Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-56025-185-9. 
  5. ^ a b c Shelton, R. (1986). No Direction Home. p. 273. ISBN 978-0-306-80782-4. 
  6. ^ Dylan, B. (2004). Bob Dylan Lyrics 1962–2001. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-7432-2827-5. 
  7. ^ a b Cobie, S. (2003). Alias Bob Dylan Revisited. Red Deer Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-88995-227-0. 
  8. ^ Memphis Jug Band

External links[edit]