How is anemia treated?

  • Q: I have cold hands and feet, a hoarse voice, anemia and get tired easily. I am taking lisinopril. How can I help the anemia and feel better? My blood pressure is between 116/68 to 133/65.
  • A: Anemia is a medical condition in which red blood cells are in short supply in the body, and the underlying cause may be from multiple factors. Anemia can be caused by a deficiency in vitamin B12, folate (folic acid), or iron. Some medical conditions can cause it as well. You should consult with your doctor for proper evaluation, diagnosis of the underlying cause and possible treatment options. If the cause is from an insufficient intake from the diet, either foods consumed may be changed, or supplements may be recommended. The body absorbs vitamins and minerals best through diet, but if levels are too low, a larger dose from a supplement may be required. Sometimes, blood transfusions are required to provide the body with enough red blood cells. Some situations may involve using corticosteroids, to suppress the immune system. Another option may be the use of erythropoietin, a medication that helps the bone marrow make more red blood cells. For more specific information, consult with your doctor or pharmacist for guidance based on your health status and current medications, particularly before taking any action. Patti Brown, PharmD
This question was answered on August 03, 2011.


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