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Hydrogen trains are coming – can they get rid of diesel for good?



When the UK government cancelled its plans to electrify train lines across Wales, the Midlands and the north of England, and cut back on the Great Western rail network electrification, it brought a premature end to a rail investment programme once touted as the biggest the country had seen since the Victorian era. But now reports suggest that the government and train manufacturers are hoping there may be an alternative way to turn British railways electric: hydrogen.

Hydrogen trains have already replaced more polluting diesel engines on a line in Germany, and some train companies think the vehicles could be running in Britain as early as 2022. Introducing them would still require substantial investment and wouldn’t be without challenges. But they could be an important step towards reducing the carbon footprint of railways.

Only around a third of the UK rail network has been electrified, with little extra track converted in the last few years. Without continuing to electrify the network, the government is faced with the dilemma of how to eliminate diesel trains that produce carbon dioxide and other harmful pollutants.

The current strategy is to purchase bimodal trains that can switch to using diesel when they reach parts of the track without electricity. But this is fudging the issue of dealing with climate change and air pollution and still leaves the UK well behind most other European networks.

If electrifying the rest of the network is deemed too expensive, one potential alternative is to generate electricity on board the train. One way to do this is to use fuel cells that combine hydrogen gas with oxygen from the air to produce electricity and water. Hydrogen can carry more energy than the same weight of batteries, meaning fuel cell systems could be lighter. They also take less time to refuel than batteries take to recharge and don’t have the same high environmental costs from manufacturing.

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What is 3D Planning & its Benefits




What is 3D Planning

The oil and gas industry has been around for over two centuries and produces millions of barrels of crude oil every day. This is a multi trillion-dollar industry that is investing money in technology and modern innovation to compete with other sources of energy like renewable energy.

The oil and gas industry is still the dominant player in the energy market, but this phenomenon is changing as renewable energy becomes more popular. One of the technologies that the oil and gas industry is using is 3D Modeling.

The oil and gas industry relies on large production sites and factory infrastructure. Oil rigs, refinery plants, and drilling sites are all massive infrastructural facilities that are part of the supply chain in the oil and gas industry.

3D Modeling in the Oil and Gas Industry

3D modeling is used to create 3D models of infrastructure, machinery and plants, the supply chain and other aspects of the industry. 3D modeling is increasingly becoming popular for new projects and changes have to be made to existing infrastructure and also existing process in the industry.

Nowadays, the oil and gas industry uses 3D modeling to create complex 3D visualization models that help in planning every aspect of a project to last minute details.

The oil and gas industry is a profitable industry that has a few top players that control the global market. These companies invest a lot in research and development to create more efficiency and greater output. The following are some of the benefits of 3D modeling in oil and gas industry.

Benefits of 3D Modeling in the Oil and Gas Industry

  • 3D modeling is used in the oil and gas industry for greater accuracy in planning projects, machines and infrastructure. 3D laser scanner surveying helps create accurate models of the facility and changes can be made to the facility accurately or faults can be accurately detected to improve the facility.
  • Designing and planning a manufacturing process is key to the project being successful. By using 3D modeling technology to create an accurate 3D model where engineers can modify and create the best plan for the project.
  • Manufacturing components is a difficult process in this industry. By creating a model of the component using 3D modeling it is easier to make an accurate machine component for the process of manufacturing or remanufacturing parts and components that are difficult to weld.
  • Safety and training of employees is a key aspect of the oil and gas industry. 3D modeling and animation are used with virtual reality to simulate dangerous scenarios so that the employees are better prepared to handle the dangers of the industry. 3D modeling is also a training tool which helps new employees see 3D models of the field sites and get better prepared to work in the industry.
  • A major aspect of the oil and gas industry is exploration. Researchers at oil and gas companies use 3D modeling and mapping to create a 3D model by using technical data and available geological information to create a 3D model of the oil and gas reserves under the surface of the earth. This helps companies plan the drilling sites better and get more productivity from the process.
  • 3D models are made using laser technology and automation. The overall planning of a project is done using this technique. This means that by using data to the digital process, technology helps increase the speed of planning and design and so less time is wasted on this process.
  • Marketing, sales, maintenance of investor confidence and marketing communication are all aspects of the oil and gas industry. By creating 3D models of projects to show investors, it is easier to build investor confidence. Marketing and sales improve by using 3D models in presentations to customers.


3D planning is using 3D modeling in each and every component of the oil and gas industry to make it more accurate, efficient and improve productivity.

3D printing and 3D animation help from the exploration process to the sales of petroleum products to potential customers. As this industry has major global players who make billions of dollars in profit every year, investing in such new technology to help with making the entire supply chain and the process of the industry more efficient is an obvious choice.

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5 Software Development Trends To Look Out For In 2019




Market trend of technology is changeable. It always intends to update and upgrade themselves. Market trends in technology fade very quickly. Old things are always replaced after each and updates are available. Nowadays the advancement in the market of software development works faster than the speed of light.

Here we will talk about some common trends which have been acquired on the time of developing software. Those are blockchain, artificial intelligence/machine learning, progressive web apps, low code and security.

1) Blockchain

As a result of the bitcoin revolution, blockchain gained the maximum popularity. Industries are very much eager to adopt blockchain development. The blockchain is a type of technology which describes peer to peer network within interconnected devices. It allows them to store data rather than fully depending on the central computer.

This technology provides the authentication and capability to transact large scale of transactions. It also helps in authenticating the transactions quickly and without using expensive intermediates. Several companies have adopted this development procedure for the streamlined process.

2) Artificial intelligence/machine-learning:

Artificial intelligence/machine-learning is also very famous nowadays for acquiring a large part of the software development market. Companies are willing to adopt Artificial intelligence/machine-learning for automating their process in a fast way. Artificial intelligence/machine-learning can handle tough tasks with ease.

It can complete specific tasks which can lead to a higher level of service assurance to the consumers. We can find out many examples of Artificial intelligence/machine-learning in our daily life. Like voice responsive home assistants, facebook and insight as a service. Google also has a plan to adopt this type of algorithm which already exists in AI.

3) Progressive web apps:

Progressive web apps is a type of websites or web pages but it acts like conventional apps or mobile applications. With its advanced mobile technology, it features the best and latest browser technology within the market. These apps are advanced and well updated so in the near future it will continue gaining considerable steam.

Google already started designing browser features that act and behaves like a mobile application. So it can also provide an equal level of user experience. One more point which increases its popularity is it is easy to develop and maintain without going through a complex procedure. In my search, only very few agencies like Arkbauer make such apps.

4) Low Code Development

The conventional waterfall app development procedure has been overtaken by Low Code Development. Low Code Development provides labour intensive endeavour. Tedious repetitive development tasks can be completed in an automated way by using this feature. So it automatically fulfils the needs of technical analysts and developers.

So it is a cost-effective way by using which you can get automated results towards repetitive tasks of development. The top uses for low code include business-process managing applications, database managing applications, omnichannel platforms, microservices-based applications and the re-creation of recreating legacy applications into modern software development trends.

5) More Security

Security is the main thing which has been checked by both user and developer. Because without security the acceptance of software is valueless. Because the rate of online scam and hacking is increasing daily.

As no company will like to come in and report that they have been cheated by cyber attacks. In newspaper headlines, we can witness that several big companies are attacked by cybercriminals. And apart from the big companies, the small medium enterprises also show enthusiastic interest and acknowledges the requirements of software security.

Recently Ponemon Institute has arranged a survey where it is found that 55% of small-medium industries are been attacked by cyber attackers. So if your business uses the internet or someone wants to digitalise their business then they must take extra care about the software security so that it can be able to keep their data safe and prevent from stealing or being misused.


Those are the common business trends which appear in the market for software development in 2018. But those points are also need updating and personalization in several aspects. Some personalized appearances also can be added to those trends. But those procedures are very much useful and also intends to be at the top of the market of 2019.

If you’re on the market for purchasing business software, you’ll need to gather your core requirements first and then you’ll be ready to compare top solutions back-to-back. Top ERP systems to consider include, NetSuite, IFS software, and SAP

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These the minimum Specs you Need for a Decent Gaming Laptop?




PC gaming has evolved so quickly and to such extremes that today’s games rival movies in graphical fidelity. Modern games are built on complex and powerful engines that would appear like witchcraft to some twenty years ago. High-resolution textures, intricate physics systems and deformable terrain would not be possible without some high-performance computer parts.

Today’s gaming PC needs a lot of grunts, your dusty old lounge room PC just won’t be able to cope. Luckily, hardware has evolved with the times too, and components are thinner, lighter and more efficient than ever before. Gone are the days of the behemoth gaming tower, now you can run the latest games on a laptop!

Gaming laptops are a popular option for many gamers as the mobility offered can be a real boon. Ok, so you are a gamer on the go and you are ready to check out some gaming laptops and PCs. Great! But before you buy one, let’s check out the minimum specs you will need to consider.

1) CPU

The central processing unit, or CPU for short, is the “brain” of your laptop. The CPU will do most of the grunt work in daily computing and is the most significant factor in your PC’s performance. Here is where things get a little tricky, as gamers the CPU is the second most significant performance part. A fast CPU is vital for calculating physics but doesn’t help much when rendering graphics. For that, we need a GPU. A modern quad core processor like Intel’s 8th generation i5 range hit the perfect spot between price and performance.

2) GPU

Most commonly referred to as a “graphics card” This slice of silicone is where you should be spending your money if you want silky smooth frame rates and lifelike details. A GPU’s sole purpose is to render graphics and the beefier your card the higher you can crank the graphics settings. NVidias has long been supplying gamers their graphical fix, the efficient and silent GTX 1060 is an affordable way to play games with decent quality.

3) Screen

Huh? The screen!? What about RAM? What about peripherals? Yes, RAM and a good mouse and keyboard are important, but all this fancy gear is useless if you can’t properly see the action. A good screen will be at least 1080p and have a high refresh rate. The MSI GE73 Raider has a 17” screen with 120Hz refresh rate meaning you will never miss a frame. Crucial for competitive gaming where milliseconds matter.

4) RAM and SSD

RAM is essentially your computers short term memory. Recalling data quickly RAMs job and the more, the better. Speeds also play a role in performance. 8GB of ddr4 RAM would be the minimum recommended for today’s games. An SSD is a solid-state drive and acts as a memory card, except way faster. The size isn’t of huge importance. Most people will install frequently used programs etc. on an SSD and the bulk of data on a cheap and large traditional HDD. SSDs a must for today’s computing tasks.

How you play games and what quality you expect really comes down to you, the individual. Many professional players actually reduce the quality of their graphics to get as many frames per seconds as possible to give them the edge needed in such a fast-paced sport.

If you are chasing pure quality, then the sky’s the limit and you can expect to pay big money for the latest components. A modest laptop with at least 8GB of RAM and GTX 1060 or above should give you a compromise between speed and quality. Get out and start gaming!

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