benedetti68 - Fotolia


How do I integrate storage into a blade server architecture?

Blade servers come in a variety of configurations. In order to effectively manage your data center, you'll want to consider your storage needs, blade location and types of data workflows.

If you adopt a blade server architecture, you may grapple with a wide range of storage options and alternatives. You should first consider if you want to include disks on each blade.

When storage is included per-blade, you can distribute storage across each blade in the chassis. Most modern blade servers support at least two disk products. For example, a Dell PowerEdge M640 for M1000e can hold up to two physical drives per blade, which supports up to 3.84 TB. By comparison, an HPE ProLiant BL660c Gen9 E5-4610v4 server ships with no drives installed, but supports up to four small form factor hot-plug drives per blade.

Integrated blade storage is a good choice when enterprise workloads demand the shortest possible latency. Because blades can support up to two disks, it is possible to employ RAID -- such as RAID 1 mirroring -- on the blade for storage redundancy.

Maintaining a blade server architecture

Storage challenges occur when blades fail and need replacement. One of the basic premises of blades is that their modular design eases replacement -- pull one blade out and put another in its place. But if there is unique data stored on disks on the blade, you must consider how to manage, move or replicate that disk data to the replacement blade.

Another option is to concentrate storage disks on dedicated modules or blades. This hardware is an option for centralized or shared data. For example, locating a database on a storage blade allows workloads running on different compute blades to access the common data store. Storage blades are also worthwhile when creating a software-defined storage infrastructure for platforms such as private clouds.

It's important to note that the choice between local and centralized storage is not mutually exclusive, and the two can coexist to support a multitude of enterprise workloads.

Location, location

Your second consideration is where to locate disks on blades. You can populate the blades with a wide range of disk products. Most blades can support conventional, high-performance serial-attached SCSI (SAS) HDDs.

Most blades can support conventional, high-performance SAS HDDs.

The bulk of the drive support comes from solid-state drive (SSD) products using conventional Serial Advanced Technology Attachment or SAS interfaces, such as 400 GB SSD SAS drives. The ultimate choice of disk type, interface and capacity depends on the needs and budget of the associated workloads. For example, high-performance workloads usually benefit from SSD devices.

Other informative classifications for an SSD blade server architecture are single-level cell, multi-level cell or triple-level cell. These designations refer to the construction and durability of the non-volatile memory devices used to construct the SSD.

Some SSDs are optimized for read/write cycles and can match the intended workload. For example, if a workload requires a high level of storage read performance, you can choose SSDs with read optimization to further enhance the storage performance.

Dig Deeper on Server hardware strategy

Have a question for an expert?

Please add a title for your question

Get answers from a TechTarget expert on whatever's puzzling you.

You will be able to add details on the next page.

Join the conversation

1 comment

Send me notifications when other members comment.

Please create a username to comment.

What metrics do you look for when selecting a blade server?