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Initially, Pre-Eclampsia causes high blood pressure (hypertension) and protein in urine (proteinuria).


Although you will not usually notice the early signs of Pre-Eclampsia, the condition can easily be diagnosed during the routine checks you have while you're pregnant.




High blood pressure affects 10-15% of all pregnant women, so this alone does not suggest Pre-Eclampsia. However, if protein in the urine is found at the same time as high blood pressure, it is a good indicator of the condition.



As Pre-Eclampsia develops, it can cause fluid retention (oedema), which often leads to the sudden swelling of the feet, ankles, face and hands.