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In this article, explore about all the travel information related to the city of Ranchi in the east of India.


Location: South of Chota Nagpur Plateau
370 C (Maximum), 200 C (Minimum)
Winters: 230 C (Maximum), 100 C (Minimum)
Best Time to Visit: September to May
Nearest Airport: Ranchi Airport
Nearest Railhead: Ranchi Junction Railway Station
Must Visits: Hundru Falls, Jonha Falls, Jagannathpur Temple, Sun Temple, Gonda Hill and Rock Garden, Machli Ghar, Muta Crocodile Breeding Centre, Birsa Jaivik Udyan, Tagore Hill
Language Spoken: Hindi, English, Oraon, Nagpuri, Kurmali, Mundari
STD Code: 0651

A city of beautiful water falls, mesmerizing lakes, and dense forests, Ranchi is the capital of the Indian state Jharkhand. Spread over 7574 square kilometers, Ranchi lies at an altitude of 2140 feet above sea level. It is situated on the eastern edge of the Deccan Plateau, which falls on the southern part of Chota Nagpur Plateau. The hilly topography, combined with dense tropical forests, is responsible for the mild and moderate climate all round the year. Blessed with numerous waterfalls and lakes, Ranchi is also known as the "City of Waterfalls". And with several varieties of green vegetables cultivated here, Ranchi is often described as "Vegetable Bowl" of Jharkhand. Since the British Era, Ranchi has been an important center of trade and commerce, particularly for sericulture and manufacturing of shellac.

Ranchi is flooded with magnificent natural beauty, surrounded by several dense forests and mind-blowing waterfalls. The city was believed to be ruled under the Magadh Empire during the reign of Ashoka, around 273-232 B.C. After the decline of the Magadhs, King Kharavels of Kalinga conquered the land, followed by the Mughal Empire and later the British. Due to the pleasant climate all across the year with moderate temperatures, Ranchi can be explored anytime. It was once regarded as the summer capital of Bihar state before its division. But the best season to visit Ranchi is from September to May. Right from religious places to architectural beauty to natural glimpses, Ranchi offers endless sightseeing attractions to visitors.

The most popular places that cannot be given a miss are Hundru Falls, Jonha Falls, Dassam Falls, Panchghat Falls, Hirni Falls, Ranchi Hill and Pahari Mandir, Jagannathpur Temple, Ranchi Lake, Sun Temple, Angrabari (Amreshwar Dham), Gonda Hill and Rock Garden, Muta Crocodile Breeding Centre, Rajrappa Mandir, Birsa Jaivik Udyan, Tagore Hill, McCluskiegunj, and Tribal Research Institute and Museum. To keep the kids engaged and entertained, the city has many parks, zoos, and resorts, like Aqua World (Machhli Ghar), Nakshatra Van, Birsa Zoological Park, Deer Park, Fun Castle, and Crocodile Farm. Besides, Ranchi is home to fabulous traditional culture, giving an opportunity to explore the arts, crafts, music, and dance of this spectacular city.

Best Time To Visit Ranchi
Famous for its great hospitality, exquisite culture and enchanting beauty, Ranchi, the former summer capital of Bihar, has loads to offer to its visitors. Situated in the scenic atmosphere of Chota Nagpur Plateau, the exquisite land of Ranchi provides a refreshing break to anyone

History Of Ranchi
Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand and has a fascinating past to narrate. The city of Ranchi got its name from a mountain bird called 'Ranchi'. Again, some speculate that the city drew its name from the Oraon village.

How To Reach Ranchi
The panoramic views and serene beauty of Ranchi promises to leave an indelible impression in the minds of the tourists here. The gushing waterfalls, lush green valleys and historical monuments make the city a nerve center for the tourists.

Places To Visit In Ranchi
The congenial atmosphere and waterfalls is what catches your attention no sooner you step inside this wonderful city. Most parts of Ranchi are inhabited by tribal people whose colorful ethnic garbs and intriguing customs are sure to grab your eyeballs.

Shopping In Ranchi
Jharkhand's capital, Ranchi is dotted with well-structured buildings and waterfalls and is every shopper's delight. Apart from places of interests, a wide range of huge trees adorns the streets of the city and welcomes you genially.

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