Symptoms and causes


Early-stage cervical cancer generally produces no signs or symptoms.

Signs and symptoms of more-advanced cervical cancer include:

  • Vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between periods or after menopause
  • Pelvic pain or pain during intercourse

When to see a doctor






Types of cervical cancer




Risk factors

Risk factors for cervical cancer include:

  • Smoking. Smoking is associated with squamous cell cervical cancer.
June 30, 2016
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  12. Palliative care. Fort Washington, Pa.: National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Accessed April 22, 2016.