Definition of Base

Pronunciation: bās
2.Low in place or position.
4.Illegitimate by birth; bastard.
Why bastard? wherefore base?
- Shak.
8.Not classical or correct.
Base fee
Base metal
See under Metal.
3.(Arch.) The lower part of a wall, pier, or column, when treated as a separate feature, usually in projection, or especially ornamented.
5.(Chem.) The positive, or non-acid component of a salt; a substance which, combined with an acid, neutralizes the latter and forms a salt; - applied also to the hydroxides of the positive elements or radicals, and to certain organic bodies resembling them in their property of forming salts with acids.
6.(Pharmacy) The chief ingredient in a compound.
7.(Dyeing) A substance used as a mordant.
The trebles squeak for fear, the bases roar.
- Dryden.
13.(Mil.) The smallest kind of cannon.
18.The housing of a horse.
20.The lower part of a robe or petticoat.
21.An apron.
To their appointed base they went.
- Dryden.
Altern base
See under Altern.
Attic base
(Arch.) See under Attic.
Base course
a - (Arch.) The first or lower course of a foundation wall, made of large stones or a mass of concrete; - called also foundation course. (b) The architectural member forming the transition between the basement and the wall above.
Base hit
Base line
a - A main line taken as a base, as in surveying or in military operations.
b - A line traced round a cannon at the rear of the vent.
Base plate
Base ring
(Ordnance) a projecting band of metal around the breech, connected with the body of the gun by a concave molding.
- H. L. Scott.
v. t.1.To put on a base or basis; to lay the foundation of; to found, as an argument or conclusion; - used with on or upon.
[imp. & p. p. Based (bāsd); p. pr. & vb. n. Basing.]
1.To abase; to let, or cast, down; to lower.
If any . . . based his pike.
- Sir T. North.
2.To reduce the value of; to debase.
Metals which we can not base.
- Bacon.

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Basal cleavage
Basal plane
Bascule bridge
Base course
Base fee
Base hit
Base line
Base metal
base pair
Base plate
base price
Base ring
Base viol
Basedow's disease

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