

U.S. Citizenship

Why Become a U.S. Citizen?

Permanent residents have most of the rights of U.S. citizens. But there are many important reasons to consider becoming a U.S. citizen. Here are some good reasons:


Voting. Only citizens can vote in federal elections.Most states also restrict the right to vote, in most elections, to U.S. citizens.










Naturalization: Becoming a Citizen

The process of becoming a U.S. citizen is called “naturalization.” You can apply for naturalization once you meet the following requirements:

  • Live in the U.S. for at least five years as a permanent resident (or three years if married to and living with a U.S. citizen).
  • Are present in the U.S. for at least 30 months out of the past five years (or 18 months out of the past three years if married to and living with a U.S. citizen).
  • Live within a state or USCIS district for at least three months before you apply.

Requirements for Naturalization

The general requirements for naturalization are:

1. Live in the U.S. as a permanent resident for a specific amount of time (Continuous Residence).

2. Be present in the U.S. for specific time periods (Physical Presence).

3. Spend specific amounts of time in your state or USCIS district (Time in State or USCIS District).

4. Behave in a legal and acceptable manner (Good Moral Character).

5. Know English and information about U.S. history and government (English and Civics).

6. Understand and accept the principles of the U.S. Constitution (Attachment to the Constitution).