List Of Greek Gods And Goddesses Pdf

list of greek gods and goddesses pdf

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Although Hades was a major ancient Greek god and was the brother of the first generation of Olympians Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Demeter, and Hestia , his realm was the underworld , far from Olympus, and thus was not usually considered to be one of the Olympians. The Olympians were a race of deities , primarily consisting of a third and fourth generation of immortal beings, worshipped as the principal gods of the Greek pantheon and so named because of their residency atop Mount Olympus.


Join Vikidia: create your account now and improve it! This is a list of the gods and goddesses of Greek mythology. Roman Mythology uses different names, calling Zeus by the name of Jupiter, and Aphrodite by the name of Venus, for example. The Roman names are often better known to English-speaking people than the Greek names.

List of Greek Gods and Goddesses


They gained their supremacy in a ten-year-long war of gods , in which Zeus led his siblings to victory over the previous generation of ruling gods, the Titans.

Although Hades was a major deity in the Greek pantheon , and was the brother of Zeus and the other first generation of Olympians, his realm was far away from Olympus in the underworld , and thus he was not usually considered to be one of the Olympians. The canonical number of Olympian gods was twelve, but besides the thirteen principal Olympians listed above, there were many other residents of Olympus, who thus might be considered to be Olympians.

Besides the twelve Olympians, there were many other various cultic groupings of twelve gods throughout ancient Greece. Olympia apparently also had an early tradition of twelve gods. Pindar, in an ode written to be sung at Olympia c. Another of Pindar's Olympian odes mentions "six double altars. Many other places had cults of the twelve gods, including Delos , Chalcedon , Magnesia on the Maeander , and Leontinoi in Sicily.

Plato connected "twelve gods" with the twelve months, and implies that he considered Pluto one of the twelve in proposing that the final month be devoted to him and the spirits of the dead. The Roman poet Ennius gives the Roman equivalents the Dii Consentes as six male-female complements, [24] preserving the place of Vesta Greek Hestia , who played a crucial role in Roman religion as a state goddess maintained by the Vestals.

There is no single canonical list of the twelve Olympian gods. The thirteen gods and goddesses most commonly considered to be one of the twelve Olympians are listed below. Some lists of the Twelve Olympians omit her in favor of Dionysus, but the speculation that she gave her throne to him in order to keep the peace seems to be modern invention. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Major deities of the Greek pantheon.

Ancient Greece portal Religion portal. For example Dowden, p. Encyclopedia Americana. Tierney, Jim. New York. Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature. Ancient Greek religion and mythology. Achilles island Delos. Paralus Salaminia. Dragons in Greek mythology Greek mythological creatures Greek mythological figures List of minor Greek mythological figures. Hecate Hesperus Phosphorus. Aphrodite Aphroditus Philotes Peitho. Hermanubis Hermes Thanatos. Empusa Epiales Hypnos Pasithea Oneiroi.

Angelia Arke Hermes Iris. Apate Dolos Hermes Momus. Circe Hecate Hermes Trismegistus. Acherusia Avernus Lake Lerna Lake. Charonium at Aornum Charonium at Acharaca. Aeacus Minos Rhadamanthus. Campe Cerberus. Charon Charon's obol. Bident Cap of invisibility. Ascalaphus Ceuthonymus Eurynomos Hade's cattle. Agon Panathenaic Games Rhieia. Argo Phaeacian ships.

Discordianism Gaianism Feraferia Hellenism. Greek mythology in popular culture. Ancient Greek deities by affiliation. Eos Helios Selene. Asteria Leto. Astraeus Pallas Perses. Atlas Epimetheus Menoetius Prometheus. Dike Eirene Eunomia. Bia Kratos Nike Zelos. Alecto Megaera Tisiphone. Alexiares and Anicetus Aphroditus Enyalius Palaestra.

Greek deities series. Primordial deities Titan deities Aquatic deities Chthonic deities Mycenaean deities. Categories : Twelve Olympians Cultural lists. Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata AC with 0 elements.

Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. King of the gods and ruler of Mount Olympus ; god of the sky, lightning, thunder, law, order and justice. The youngest child of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. He had many affairs with goddesses and mortals, such as his sister Demeter, the Titan Leto , mortals Leda and Alcmene , and more. Queen of the gods and the goddess of marriage, women, childbirth and family.

The youngest daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Sister and wife of Zeus. Being the goddess of marriage, she frequently tried to get revenge on Zeus' lovers and their children. Her symbols include the peacock, cuckoo, and cow. God of the seas, water, storms, hurricanes, earthquakes and horses. The middle son of Cronus and Rhea. Brother of Zeus and Hades. Married to the Nereid Amphitrite ; although, as with many of the male Greek gods, he had many lovers. His symbols include the horse, bull, dolphin, and trident.

Goddess of the harvest, fertility, agriculture, nature and the seasons. She presided over grains and the fertility of the earth. The middle daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Her symbols include the poppy, wheat, torch, cornucopia, and pig. Goddess of wisdom, handicraft, and warfare. Her symbols include the owl and the olive tree.

God of light, the Sun, prophecy , philosophy , archery, truth, inspiration, poetry, music, arts, manly beauty, medicine, healing, and plague.

The son of Zeus and Leto , and the twin brother of Artemis. His symbols include the Sun, bow and arrow, lyre, swan, and mouse. Goddess of the hunt, the wilderness, virginity, the Moon, archery, childbirth, protection and plague. The daughter of Zeus and Leto , and the twin sister of Apollo. Her symbols include the Moon, horse, deer, hound, she-bear, snake, cypress tree, and bow and arrow.

God of war, violence, bloodshed and manly virtues. The son of Zeus and Hera, all the other gods despised him except Aphrodite. His Latin name, Mars, gave us the word " martial. Goddess of love, pleasure, passion, procreation, fertility, beauty and desire. The daughter of Zeus and the Oceanid Dione, or perhaps born from the sea foam after Uranus ' blood dripped into the sea after being castrated by his youngest son, Cronus , who then threw his father's genitals into the sea.

Married to Hephaestus, although she had many adulterous affairs, most notably with Ares. Her name gave us the word " aphrodisiac ", while her Latin name, Venus, gave us the word " venereal ". Her symbols include the dove, bird, apple, bee, swan, myrtle , and rose. Master blacksmith and craftsman of the gods; god of the forge, craftsmanship, invention, fire and volcanoes.

The son of Hera, either by Zeus or through parthenogenesis. Married to Aphrodite.

word search greek gods and goddesses

The following is a list of gods , goddesses and many other divine and semi-divine figures from ancient Greek mythology and ancient Greek religion. The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. A temple would house the statue of a god or goddess, or multiple deities, and might be decorated with relief scenes depicting myths. Divine images were common on coins. Drinking cups and other vessels were painted with scenes from Greek myths.

Kids will love learning about Greek Mythology for Kids with these free printable emergent readers. These books help children learn about twelve of the most well known male gods and female goddesses of ancient Greece. This is a fun history supplement for kindergarteners, grade 1, grade 2, grade 3, grade 4, grade 5, and grade 6 students. Each of the pages helps tell the story ancient Greeks told about their gods. These stories are called myths short for mythology. Understanding Greek mythology is a great way for kids to explore ancient history for kids, cultural references, understand Greek culture that influenced one of the world wonder — the Parthenon and acropolis in Athens, Greece.

Greek Mythology Characters



Greek Gods & Goddesses (Gods & Goddesses of Mythology)

Achelois - One of the moon goddesses. Achelous - The patron god of the Achelous river. Aeolus - a. Aeolos, Aiolos, Aiolus, Eolus God of air and the winds. Aether - a. Aither, Akmon, Ether God of light and the atmosphere.

The following list of Greek Gods and Goddesses is a complete list of the major and minor deities of Greek mythology. The list is presented in alphabetical order by Greek name, with commonly alternate names following, including both Roman and Etruscan versions. Some of the more famous heroes and demigods are also included for good measure. If you would prefer to have your deities sorted by gender, there are also lists of Greek Gods Only and Greek Goddesses Only. Looking for more gods and goddesses? Check out our list of Egyptian Gods and Goddesses. All Rights Reserved.


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List of Greek mythological figures

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