(1911–40). U.S. athlete Billy Fiske made history in two ways at the 1928 Olympic Games. He was the driver for the first U.S. team to win an Olympic gold medal in bobsledding, and at 16 he was the youngest U.S. male to win a gold. Fiske’s short life was marked by another distinction as well—he was the first U.S. airman to be killed in World War II.

William Mead Lindsley Fiske III was born into a wealthy banking family on June 4, 1911, in New York, N.Y. He attended schools in the United States and Europe, including the University of Cambridge, and participated in a variety of sports.

The United States wanted to enter the bobsledding event at the 1928 Winter Olympics but did not have any runs in the country. It was decided that a team would be formed of U.S. athletes living in Europe. Young Fiske, who had often vacationed at the Olympic site of St. Moritz, Switzerland, was chosen to participate at the games. He drove his five-man team to a half-second lead after the first two runs. Warm weather forced the last two runs to be canceled, and his team was declared the gold-medal winner.

At the 1932 Olympics in Lake Placid, N.Y., Fiske was chosen as the U.S. flag bearer for the opening ceremonies. He then piloted a four-man bobsled to a first-place finish, beating the closest challenger by about two seconds. After the competition Fiske turned his attention to Cresta sledding. He won the Grand National title in 1936 and 1938 and the Curzon Cup in 1935 and 1937.

Fiske worked as a movie-industry executive and as a stockbroker. He married Rose Bingham, countess of Warwick, in 1938. When World War II broke out, he became the first American to volunteer for the British Royal Air Force. His plane was shot down on Aug. 16, 1940, and he died the following day. A tablet in his memory was placed in St. Paul’s Cathedral in London in July 1941. In addition, the Amateur Athletic Union’s national trophy for the four-man bobsled competition bears his name.