Hematuria in Women: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Hematuria in Women: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment, Hematuria is the appearance of blood in the urine that a person secretes while in the urine. The blood that comes out is sometimes undetectable because the amount is too small. However, from some laboratory checks, blood can be detected so we must be vigilant to possible problems in the body.


Causes of Hematuria in Women

Hematuria in women can sometimes also occur in men. However, certain conditions make blood-filled urine only occur or occur more in women.

Here are some common causes of hematuria in women.

1. Urinary tract Infection

Women have different pubic from men and the shape of the vulva opens. With this form of the vulva, the probability of infection will be large. When women rarely change underwear until they are not clean when cleaning the vagina during sex, bacteria will easily get inside and cause infection.

Incoming bacteria will move into the urinary tract quickly and make the surrounding organs inflammatory. If inflammation occurs constantly, it will most likely cause problems in the body such as bleeding.

The condition gets worse if the infection spreads to the kidneys or bladder. Bleeding will occur and come out simultaneously with the urine flowing. Besides, the vaginal area will feel pain when used for wet.

Just being touched sometimes feels painful, let alone used to have sex. Urine that comes out tends to smell more than usual. Another sign of this infection is fever and pain in the lower abdomen.

2. Stones in the Bladder and Kidneys

Urine can be crystalline if left long in the body. Eventually, the crystals undergo a slow formation until the end is large sharp. New growths in the kidneys, as well as the bladder and sharp, will usually easily injure the organs so that bleeding will be easier to occur.

Bleeding usually appears in the urine in the form of discoloration such as slightly reddish or red easily. Besides, women will also more easily experience urine incontinence such as easy to have urine but that comes out not much. When you have urine, it will have a pungent smell and the production process is painful.

Stones in the kidneys and bladder can appear because women are more often dehydrated. Furthermore, the body that consumes too much salt also allows the formation of crystals in the two organs. Being obese and also having thyroid problems also causes bleeding problems in the urine.

3. Endometriosis

If you experience severe back pain and there is also bleeding in the urine whether it is mild or visible enough, endometriosis is most likely to occur. Of several studies conducted by health institutions in America, about 11 percent of women have endometriosis.

This condition arises because the lining in the endometrium thickens from normal conditions. This thickening causes the amount of blood that later comes out during menstruation to be greater. That's why women often feel intense pain in the lower abdomen and sometimes the body becomes very limp.

Endometriosis that is quite severe and not treated properly can trigger pain problems, difficulty getting pregnant, and hematuria. Always pay attention to the urine that comes out and the condition of the body thoroughly. If the body is increasingly uncomfortable and difficult to control, immediately check with a doctor.

4. Cancer

Although rare and rare, cancers that appear in the kidneys and bladder can also cause hematuria. To find out if the body has cancer or not it is good to do an intensive examination. If there is cancer must be treated immediately before it spreads everywhere.

Diagnosis Hematuria

Hematuria can happen in two ways. The first is hematuria in the form of severe bleeding so that the urine looks very red and there is a smell of carnations from the blood. The second is that mild hematuria can only be checked by testing the urine released.

Diagnosis of hematuria is usually done in several ways. First by observing the groin area of the woman ranging from the vulva, vagina, cervix, to the uterus. This observation is done to find out whether or not there is a disorder Another way to make a diagnosis of hematuria is to perform a urine analysis.

This analysis is carried out to detect the presence or not of excess protein residue, and red blood cells. If detected a lot, most likely hematuria occurs. Lastly by using a CT scan or ultrasonic machine. By using this way you will know the or not the growth of endometriosis and also stones in the kidneys or bladder.

Treatment of Hematuria in Women

The treatment of hematuria depends on the cause because the blood can come out due to urinary tract infections, stones, and cancer.
  • If hematuria appears due to urinary tract infections. Most likely it can be cured by taking antibiotics according to the doctor's prescription.
  • Stones in the kidneys and bladder should be forced to disintegrate by taking medication or by surgery. As long as the stone is still in the body, bleeding will remain.
  • Cancer is treated by chemotherapy, surgery, or other therapeutic options that suit the physical condition.
For immediate treatment, if the sign below appears immediately to the doctor. 
  • Pain in the back is increasingly unbearable.
  • Often have problems with digestion.
  • Often experience pain when having sex and having sex.
  • Urine smells very intense.
  • The body has a fever, fatigue, and chills.
Here are some reviews about hematuria that occur in women In general hematuria in men and women is the same. However, there are specific conditions that make hematuria appear only in women. Well, have you ever had hematuria? Hopefully not and always healthy every day.
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