268_B. Buttons_18672
Manao is trying to open a rather challenging lock. The lock has n buttons on it and to open it, you should press the buttons in a certain order to open the lock. When you push some button, it either stays pressed into the lock (that means that you've guessed correctly and pushed the button that goes next in the sequence), or all pressed buttons return to the initial position. When all buttons are pressed into the lock at once, the lock opens.

Consider an example with three buttons. Let's say that the opening sequence is: {2, 3, 1}. If you first press buttons 1 or 3, the buttons unpress immediately. If you first press button 2, it stays pressed. If you press 1 after 2, all buttons unpress. If you press 3 after 2, buttons 3 and 2 stay pressed. As soon as you've got two pressed buttons, you only need to press button 1 to open the lock.

Manao doesn't know the opening sequence. But he is really smart and he is going to act in the optimal way. Calculate the number of times he's got to push a button in order to open the lock in the worst-case scenario.

Input

A single line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2000) — the number of buttons the lock has.

Output

In a single line print the number of times Manao has to push a button in the worst-case scenario.

Examples

Input

2


Output

3


Input

3


Output

7

Note

Consider the first test sample. Manao can fail his first push and push the wrong button. In this case he will already be able to guess the right one with his second push. And his third push will push the second right button. Thus, in the worst-case scenario he will only need 3 pushes.
import java.awt.Point;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;

import org.omg.PortableInterceptor.INACTIVE;

import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Start {

    final boolean ONLINE_JUDGE = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
    BufferedReader in;
    PrintWriter out;
    StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer("");

    void init() throws FileNotFoundException {
        if (ONLINE_JUDGE) {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));
            out = new PrintWriter("output.txt");
        }
    }

    String readString() throws IOException {
        while (!tok.hasMoreTokens()) {
            tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        }
        return tok.nextToken();
    }

    int readInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt(readString());
    }

    long readLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong(readString());
    }

    double readDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble(readString());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Start().run();
        // Sworn to fight and die
    }

    public static void mergeSort(int[] a) {
        mergeSort(a, 0, a.length - 1);
    }

    private static void mergeSort(int[] a, int levtIndex, int rightIndex) {
        final int MAGIC_VALUE = 50;
        if (levtIndex < rightIndex) {
            if (rightIndex - levtIndex <= MAGIC_VALUE) {
                insertionSort(a, levtIndex, rightIndex);
            } else {
                int middleIndex = (levtIndex + rightIndex) / 2;
                mergeSort(a, levtIndex, middleIndex);
                mergeSort(a, middleIndex + 1, rightIndex);
                merge(a, levtIndex, middleIndex, rightIndex);
            }
        }
    }

    private static void merge(int[] a, int levtIndex, int middleIndex,
            int rightIndex) {
        int length1 = middleIndex - levtIndex + 1;
        int length2 = rightIndex - middleIndex;
        int[] levtArray = new int[length1];
        int[] rightArray = new int[length2];
        System.arraycopy(a, levtIndex, levtArray, 0, length1);
        System.arraycopy(a, middleIndex + 1, rightArray, 0, length2);
        for (int k = levtIndex, i = 0, j = 0; k <= rightIndex; k++) {
            if (i == length1) {
                a[k] = rightArray[j++];
            } else if (j == length2) {
                a[k] = levtArray[i++];
            } else {
                a[k] = levtArray[i] <= rightArray[j] ? levtArray[i++]
                        : rightArray[j++];
            }
        }
    }

    private static void insertionSort(int[] a, int levtIndex, int rightIndex) {
        for (int i = levtIndex + 1; i <= rightIndex; i++) {
            int current = a[i];
            int j = i - 1;
            while (j >= levtIndex && a[j] > current) {
                a[j + 1] = a[j];
                j--;
            }
            a[j + 1] = current;
        }
    }

    public void run() {
        try {
            long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
            init();
            solve();
            out.close();
            long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.err.println("Time = " + (t2 - t1));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace(System.err);
            System.exit(-1);
        }
    }

    class LOL implements Comparable<LOL> {
        int x;
        int y;
        int num;

        public LOL(int x, int y, int num) {
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
            this.num = num;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(LOL o) {
            return x - o.x; // ---->
            // return o.x - x; // <----
            // return o.y-y;
        }

    }

    
    
    
    
    public void solve() throws IOException {
        
        int n = readInt();
        long ans = n; 
        
        long k = 1; 
        while(n-k > 0){
            ans+=(n-k)*k;
            k++;
        }
        out.print(ans);
        
        
        
        
    } 
}



























