{"action":"created","issue":{"url":"https://api.github.com/repos/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1","labels_url":"https://api.github.com/repos/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1/labels{/name}","comments_url":"https://api.github.com/repos/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1/comments","events_url":"https://api.github.com/repos/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1/events","html_url":"https://github.com/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1","id":54301504,"number":1,"title":"attachment究竟该翻成什么？","user":{"login":"tumluliu","id":1563792,"avatar_url":"https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1563792?v=3","gravatar_id":"","url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu","html_url":"https://github.com/tumluliu","followers_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/followers","following_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/following{/other_user}","gists_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/gists{/gist_id}","starred_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/starred{/owner}{/repo}","subscriptions_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/subscriptions","organizations_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/orgs","repos_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/repos","events_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/events{/privacy}","received_events_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/received_events","type":"User","site_admin":false},"labels":[],"state":"open","locked":false,"assignee":{"login":"tumluliu","id":1563792,"avatar_url":"https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1563792?v=3","gravatar_id":"","url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu","html_url":"https://github.com/tumluliu","followers_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/followers","following_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/following{/other_user}","gists_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/gists{/gist_id}","starred_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/starred{/owner}{/repo}","subscriptions_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/subscriptions","organizations_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/orgs","repos_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/repos","events_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/events{/privacy}","received_events_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/received_events","type":"User","site_admin":false},"milestone":null,"comments":2,"created_at":"2015-01-14T09:38:33Z","updated_at":"2015-01-14T13:25:49Z","closed_at":null,"body":"attachment是CartoCSS中很有特色的一个概念，也是区别于CSS的特征之一。关于attachment的解释，在[这里](http://www.macwright.org/2012/11/02/css-for-maps.html)，[这里](http://www.developmentseed.org/blog/2011/feb/09/introducing-carto-css-map-styling-language/)和[这里](https://github.com/mapbox/carto/blob/master/README.md)三个地方都有提到。在我的翻译所选择的文档中第一次出现是在[Styling Lines](https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-studio/styling-lines/)中。但由于我最早选择的CartoCSS基本概念是从[这个页面](https://www.mapbox.com/tilemill/docs/manual/carto/)翻译过来的。而这里面把attachment所指的概念和特征却称为Multiple symbolizers/new symbolizer，通篇都没有提attachment一个字。这就导致了我在后面第一次遇到attachment的时候不知道到底是创造一个新词来对应，还是继续使用之前为new symbolizer准备的“新符号”这个我也觉得很low的译法，目前我暂时使用的是“新符号”。但问题来了，在翻到[Symbol Drawing Order](https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-studio/symbol-drawing-order/)中的Symbolizer Ordering的时候，第一句话就是Each object in each attachment may have multiple symbolizers applied to it. 我擦，这可怎么办？attachment和multiple symbolizers都出现了。。。\r\n\r\n这使我陷入了深深的沉思。\r\n\r\nattachment从字面翻译非常简单，就是“附件”，例如email的attachment。但放在地图样式中，结合上下文，再考虑到attachment之于CartoCSS的重要性，实在让我难以接受“附件”这个名字。到底翻成什么才能更精确的反映原文所要表达的意思呢？"},"comment":{"url":"https://api.github.com/repos/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/comments/69915216","html_url":"https://github.com/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1#issuecomment-69915216","issue_url":"https://api.github.com/repos/tumluliu/carto_zh-cn/issues/1","id":69915216,"user":{"login":"tumluliu","id":1563792,"avatar_url":"https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1563792?v=3","gravatar_id":"","url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu","html_url":"https://github.com/tumluliu","followers_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/followers","following_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/following{/other_user}","gists_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/gists{/gist_id}","starred_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/starred{/owner}{/repo}","subscriptions_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/subscriptions","organizations_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/orgs","repos_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/repos","events_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/events{/privacy}","received_events_url":"https://api.github.com/users/tumluliu/received_events","type":"User","site_admin":false},"created_at":"2015-01-14T13:25:49Z","updated_at":"2015-01-14T13:25:49Z","body":"我原来考虑过“子样式”这个名字，类似“子程序”、“子过程”之类的概念，但似乎又不太准确。\r\n\r\n对了，还有个地方提到了attachment，就是[Symbol Drawing Order](https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-studio/symbol-drawing-order/)里面，专门有一节是Attachment Ordering，里面的描述还清楚一些。\r\n\r\n要不就叫“从属样式”吧，既有“附加的”（attached）的含义，也有一点派生出的子样式可以覆盖前面定义的样式的意思。好绕嘴，真蛋疼。"}}