Messenger RNA (mRNA) mRNA (messenger RNA)
Most genes contain the information needed to make functional molecules called proteins. (A few genes produce other molecules that help the cell assemble proteins.) The journey from gene to protein is complex and tightly controlled within each cell.  Chromosomes and genes. A gene is a section of DNA [DNA: The material inside the nucleus of cells, carrying genetic information. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. ] that carries the code for a particular protein. Different genes control the development of different characteristics of an organism. Many genes are needed to carry all the genetic information for a whole organism. Chromosomes, found in the cell nucleus, contain many genes. Nucleus, chromosome and gene. The number of genes and chromosomes varies from species to speci The nucleus of a cell contains chromosomes, which carry genetic information in a long molecule called DNA. Genes are regions of DNA that carry the code to control a particular cell activity or the production of a particular protein. Chromosomes, DNA and genes. The nucleus of a cell contains chromosomes chromosomes: Rod shaped bodies found in the nucleus of cells that contain genetic information (DNA). that carry genetic information. Most body cells have the same number of chromosomes, but this varies between species. HI! RNA acts as the information bridge between DNA and protein. mRNA is the message that carries genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm. tRNA is the adaptor that reads the mRNA and brings the amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.  Best Answer: mRNA (messenger RNA) carries genetic information from the DNA present in nucleus to outside. The ribsome is platform where translation of this mRNA takes places that results in protein synthesis. Source(s): ORK · 3 years ago. Messenger RNA (mRNA): they are a large family of RNA molecules that convey genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where they specify the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression. Source(s): Bio major. O. Ihaza · 3 years ago. Thumbs up. Information on the DNA is transcribed into RNA, and this RNA is processed and exported from the nucleus into the cytoplasm, where it is translated by ribosomes. This RNA … serves as a messenger and is therefore named messenger RNA (mRNA). The DNa is copied by the mRNA(messenger RNA) which brings it to the ribosomes. It is more complicated than that, I need to find a more complete one but if that can help. :). DNA is found mostly in the cell nucleus, but another type of nucleic acid, RNA, is common in the cytoplasm. Watson and Crick proposed that RNA must copy the DNA message in the nucleus and carry it out to the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized. Crick also predicted the existence of an adaptor molecule that reads the genetic code and selects the appropriate amino acids to add to a growing polypeptide chain. As it turned out, several types of RNA are involved in the utilization of genetic information. In the nucleus, the DNA code is transcribed, or copied, into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. In the cytoplasm, the mRNA code is translated into amino acids. TRANSCRIPTION-FROM DNA TO RNA This page takes a simple look at the structure of RNA and how the information in DNA is used to make messenger RNA. It is designed for 16 - 18 year old chemistry students, and if you are doing biology or biochemistry, you will probably need more detail than this page gives. Transcription Transcription is the name given to the process where the information in a gene in a DNA strand is transferred to an RNA molecule. The coding strand and the template strand of DNA The important thing to realise is that the genetic information is carried on only one of the two strands of the DNA. Transcription is the synthesis of RNA under the direction of DNA. The type of RNA used during transcription is the messenger RNA. The mRNA carries a genetic message from … the DNA to the protein-synthesizing machinery of the cell. Then, translation is the actual synthesis of a polypeptide, which occurs under the direction of mRNA. 7 people found this useful.
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what carries coded information from the nucleus