In Spanish, infinitives consist of only one word and are separated into three different conjugation sets according to their endings, -AR, -ER, and-IR such as “hablar,” “leer,” and “escribir.”
In English, the verb is always preceded by the preposition “to” as in “to speak,” “to read,” or “to write.” In Spanish, infinitives consist of only one word and are separated into three different conjugation sets according to their endings, -AR, -ER, and-IR such as “hablar,” “leer,” and “escribir.”. Verbs in the infinitive form indicate what an action is, but do not indicate anything about who is doing the action or at what point in time the action is taking place. Most verb tenses use a form of the infinitive as the stem for their conjugations. In general, for regular verbs, you simply need to remove the infinitive ending to find the stem, and then you can the add tense’s endings Infinitive. An infinitive (el infinitivo) is the most basic verb form in all languages. In English, it is always preceded by to, as in to run, to love, and to travel.. In Spanish, infinitives consist of only one word and are separated into three different conjugations according to their endings: -ar, -er, or-ir. In English, the gerund (verbs that end in-ing) is used in these instances, but not in Spanish where the gerund is only used in expressing continuous actions such as the present progressive. 1  Hablar espanol español es. ( 2 Divertido Speaking spanish is.). 3  Fun esta está prohibido.  sacar fotos The infinitive form of a verb is the verb in its basic form. It is the version of the verb which will appear in the dictionary. The infinitive form of a verb is usually preceded by to (e.g., to run, to dance, to think). The infinitive form is not always preceded by to.  Note that in the above examples, both verbs (the conjugated verb and the infinitive that follows) refer to action by the same subject. This is usually the case when infinitives follow other verbs; the main exceptions are detailed in our lesson on using infinitives with a change of subject. As discussed in our lesson on infinitives as nouns, the infinitive has characteristics of both a verb and a noun. Thus, when an infinitive is used after a verb, some grammarians view the infinitive as an object of the conjugated verb, while others see it as a dependent verb. As a noun. In Spanish, when a verb functions as a noun, the infinitive is used. In English, the gerund (verbs that end in-ing) is used in these instances, but not in Spanish where the gerund is only used in expressing continuous actions such as the present progressive. 1  Hablar espanol español es.  divertido In English, the gerund (verbs that end in-ing) is used in these instances, but not in Spanish where the gerund is only used in expressing continuous actions such as the present progressive. 1  Hablar espanol español es. ( 2 Divertido Speaking spanish is.). 3  Fun esta está prohibido.  sacar fotos Share. By Gerald Erichsen. Definition: The most basic form of a verb. In Spanish, infinitives always end in-ar, -er, or-ir. In English, the term is usually used to refer to the to + verb form of the verb such as to run or to eat, although according to some authorities the infinitives are run and eat.. The infinitive by itself does not indicate tense or who is performing the action of the verb. In both English and Spanish, the infinitive can often function as a noun. Also known as: Infinitivo in Spanish. Examples: In Spanish: 1. hablar. 2. viajar. 2. In Spanish, when a verb functions as a noun, the infinitive is used. In English, the gerund (verbs that end in-ing) is used in these instances, but not in Spanish where the gerund is only used in expressing continuous actions such as the present progressive. 1  Hablar espanol español es. ( 2 Divertido Speaking spanish is.). 3  Fun esta está prohibido.  sacar fotos Quick explanation : A verb is the action in the sentence. An infinitive is the simplest form of the verb. An infinitive ends in “ r ” and usually means: “to ____”. hablar-to talk. correr-to run. salir-to go out, to depart. Long explanation : Defining the terms: We should explain some terms you might see in this lesson or similar lessons. A verb is usually the action in the sentence.
http://www.spanishdict.com/topics/show/29 http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/100042/infinitive http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/infinitive_form.htm http://spanish.about.com/od/infinitives/a/infinitives_after_verbs.htm http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/100042/infinitive http://spanish.about.com/od/infinitives/g/infinitive_glos.htm http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/100042/infinitive http://www.123teachme.com/learn_spanish/infinitive_verb_form_2
what is the infinitive form of a verb in spanish