First Battle of Bull Run
Introduction. On July 21, 1861, Union and Confederate armies clashed near Manassas Junction, Virginia, in the first major land battle of the American Civil War. Despite their victory, Confederate troops were far too disorganized to press their advantage and pursue the retreating Yankees, who reached Washington by July 22. The First Battle of Bull Run (called First Manassas in the South) cost some 3,000 Union casualties, compared with 1,750 for the Confederates. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War. The Union 's forces were slow in positioning themselves, allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail. Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle. The First Battle of Bull Run, also known as First Manassas (the name used by Confederate forces), was fought on July 21, 1861, in Prince William County, Virginia, near the city of Manassas, not far from the city of Washington, D.C. The battle of Shiloh, which occurred from April 6 to 7, 1862 in Pittsburg Landing, Tennessee, was the bloodiest Civil War battle in Civil War history or U.S. history up to that point. It played a relatively important role in Union progress in the western theater and the Union victory gave Tennessee to the North.  The first major engagement of the US Civil War took place on July 21, 1861 at the Battle of Bull Run (near Manassas, VA) where the Union suffered a surprising defeat. The Battle of Bull Run (1861) is often called the First Battle of Bull Run, to differentiate between the Second Battle of Bull Run in 1862. Split and merge into it. Answer by Kmm002. Confidence votes 50. The first battle was the battle of bull run (or manassas as the union called it) the union won this battle. ---------------------------------------------------------------. Uhhh…WRONG! The First Battle of Bull Run was the first major battle of the Civil War. Although the Union forces outnumbered the Confederates, the experience of the Confederate soldiers proved the difference as the Confederates won the battle. Johnston's army made the difference pushing back the Union army. With a final cavalry charge led by Confederate Colonel Jeb Stuart, the Union army was in full retreat. The Confederates had won Attacking the Union line, they let out a blood-curdling scream. This scream, later called the “rebel yell,” caused the Union troops to panic and run away. The Confederate victory in the First Battle of Bull Run thrilled the South and shocked the North. Many in the South thought the war was won. The North realized it had underestimated its opponent. Lincoln sent the 90-day militias home and called for a real army of 500,000 volunteers for three years. General Robert E. Lee led his army into Maryland, a Union State in a gamble to win the war. This was the first time Lee had attacked a Union state. A Confederate officer accidentally left a copy of Lee’s battle plans wrapped around three cigars at a campsite. The First Battle of Bull Run. Union troops gathered around Washington D.C. in hope of seizing Manassas, VA, which was a vital railroad, but the Confederate troops aligned the creek waiting for Union forces at Bull Run. This was the first large battle of the war. This battle was the first after the Union dispersed troops into the West, as well as the East. The Battle of Shiloh was fought as one of the battles of the War in the West.. General Grant led his army into Tennessee and continued to advance. First Battle of Bull Run The first major battle of the American Civil War occurred on July 21, 1861, in Manassas, Virginia. The Battle is known both as the First Battle of Bull Run, after the creek that ran through the battlefield, or, the First Battle of Manassas.  A+E Networks. On July 21, 1861, Union and Confederate armies clashed near Manassas Junction, Virginia, in the first major land battle of the American Civil War. Despite their victory, Confederate troops were far too disorganized to press their advantage and pursue the retreating Yankees, who reached Washington by July 22. The First Battle of Bull Run (called First Manassas in the South) cost some 3,000 Union casualties, compared with 1,750 for the Confederates.
http://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/first-battle-of-bull-run https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Battle_of_Bull_Run http://www.civilwar.org/resources/union-victory-at-the-battle.html http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_was_the_first_battle_of_the_civil_war_and_who_won_the_battle http://www.ducksters.com/history/civil_war/first_battle_of_bull_run.php http://mrkash.com/activities/civilwarbattles1.html http://www.clemson.edu/agcom/dale/aged480/JENNIFER/KEYBAT.HTM http://mrnussbaum.com/pdfs/bullrunI.pdf http://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/first-battle-of-bull-run
what was the first battle that the union won