A word formed by dropping one or more syllables from a polysyllabic word, such as cell from cellular phone.
1 WHATS MORPHOLOGY? a) Morphology is the study of the structure of words. - 2 Paradoxically, however, the concept of word itself defies simple definition. 3  In English, for example, words tend to be smaller than the sentence, and we combine words to form sentences. 1 Words that have only one morpheme are also called monomorphemic words (e.g. pig). 2  Words with more than one morpheme are called polymorphemic words, as in foolishness (fool + ish + ness).. 3  4. MORPHEMES:minimal unit in which there is an arbitrary union of asound and a meaning (lexical meaning or grammaticalfunction). So words are units composed of one or more morphemes; they are also the units of which phrases are composed. English inflectional morphology Inflectional morphemes, as we noted earlier, alter the form of a word in or-der to indicate certain grammatical properties. It provides the basic meaning of the word.The morpheme {saw} is the root of sawers. Derivational morphemes are added to forms to create separate words: {-er} is a derivational suffix whose ad-dition turns a verb into a noun, usually meaning the person or thing that performs the action denoted by the verb. Morphology is the study of word structure. Though it appears on the surface that English words are irregular and idiosyncratic — go vs. went, foot vs. feet — there is a limited set of processes that allow speakers to create new words. First, some preliminaries. All languages have words and morphemes. Definition: In morphology, a word formed by dropping one or more syllables from a polysyllabic word, such as cell from cellular phone. A clipped form generally has the same denotative meaning as the word it comes from, but it's regarded as more colloquial and informal. (See Examples and Observations, below.). See also: 1  Apocope. 2  Back-Formation. 3  Contraction. 4  Elision. 5  Etymology. 6  Hypocorism Examples and Observations:  1 The term ' morphology ' has been taken over from biology where it is used to denote the study of the forms of plants and animals. . . . 2  It was first used for linguistic purposes in 1859 by the German linguist August Schleicher (Salmon 2000), to refer to the study of the form of words. 1 In present-day linguistics, the term ' morphology ' refers to the study of the internal structure of words, and of the systematic form-meaning correspondences between words. . . .  2 The notion 'systematic' in the definition of morphology given above is important There are three main types of languages when it comes to morphology: two of these are polysynthetic, meaning that words are made up of connected morphemes. One type of polysynthetic language is a fusional or inflected language, in which morphemes are squeezed together and often changed dramatically in the process. Morphology is a field of linguistics focused on the study of the forms and formation of words in a language. 1 2. 2  WHATS MORPHOLOGY? a) Morphology is the study of the structure of words. - 3 Paradoxically, however, the concept of word itself defies simple definition. 4  In English, for example, words tend to be smaller than the sentence, and we combine words to form sentences. 1 Words that have only one morpheme are also called monomorphemic words (e.g. pig). 2  Words with more than one morpheme are called polymorphemic words, as in foolishness (fool + ish + ness).. 3  4. MORPHEMES:minimal unit in which there is an arbitrary union of asound and a meaning (lexical meaning or grammaticalfunction). In linguistics, clipping is the word formation process which consists in the reduction of a word to one of its parts (Marchand: 1969). Clipping is also known as truncation or shortening.. According to Marchand (1969), clippings are not coined as words belonging to the standard vocabulary of a language. They originate as terms of a special group like schools, army, police, the medical profession, etc., in the intimacy of a milieu where a hint is sufficient to indicate the whole. Inflectional morphology is a type of morphology that deals only with the grammatical function of the word. In other words, it marks the grammatical categories. For example, you'd add-ing when you want to put a verb in the progressive aspect. English only has eight inflectional morphemes, all of which are suffixes: 
http://www.slideshare.net/erensaturnino/morphology-linguistics http://wac.colostate.edu/books/sound/chapter5.pdf http://popularlinguisticsonline.org/2011/01/morphology-how-are-words-formed/ http://grammar.about.com/od/c/g/clippingterm.htm http://grammar.about.com/od/mo/g/morphologyterm.htm http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-morphology.htm http://www.slideshare.net/erensaturnino/morphology-linguistics https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clipping_(morphology) https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Linguistics/Morphology
what is clipping morphology