It is similar to that of graphite, consisting of sheets of carbon atoms (graphene sheets) arranged in a regular hexagonal pattern, the difference being in the way these sheets interlock.
Structure of carbon fiber. up vote 5 down vote favorite. The atomic structure of carbon fiber is similar to that of graphite, consisting of sheets of carbon atoms (graphene sheets) arranged in a regular hexagonal pattern, the difference being in the way these sheets interlock. In the fibers, there are small ribbons of graphite-like (it is not all carbon, due to the way the fibers are prepared there is still some nitrogen present in the molecular array) material oriented along the fiber axis and there is only short range order. Moreover, it has an affinity for bonding with other small atoms, including other carbon atoms, and is capable of forming multiple stable covalent bonds with such atoms. As a result, carbon is known to form almost ten million different compounds; the large majority of all chemical compounds. In combination with oxygen in carbon dioxide, carbon is found in the Earth's atmosphere (approximately 810 gigatonnes of carbon) and dissolved in all water bodies (approximately 36,000 gigatonnes of carbon). Around 1,900 gigatonnes of carbon are present in the biosphere. Carbon is found in many different compounds. It is in the food you eat, the clothes you wear, the cosmetics you use and the gasoline that fuels your car. Carbon is the sixth most common element in the universe.  Carbon is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6. As a member of group 14 on the periodic table, it is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It occurs in several different natural structures, eg diamond and graphite. Diamond occurs when the carbon atoms are packed together in the most compact form, with the central carbon atom connected to four others, each at a 107.something degree angle to each other. Carbon is an incredible element. Arrange carbon atoms in one way, and they become soft, pliable graphite. Re-jigger the arrangement, and — presto! — the atoms form diamond, one of the hardest materials in the world. Carbon occurs naturally as carbon-12, which makes up almost 99 percent of the carbon in the universe; carbon-13, which makes up about 1 percent; and carbon-14, which makes up a minuscule amount of overall carbon but is very important in dating organic objects. The atoms in a Lewis structure tend to share electrons so that each atom has eight electrons (the octet rule). The octet rule states that an atom in a molecule will be stable when there are eight electrons in its outer shell (with the exception of hydrogen, in which the outer shell is satisfied with two electrons). where the symbol represents the element (in this case, hydrogen, helium, and carbon) and the dots represent the electrons in the outer shell (in this case, one, two, and four). These diagrams are based on the electron structures learned in the Atomic Structure and Periodic Table chapters. 1 The number of hydrogen atoms that can be bonded to a given number of carbon atoms is limited by the valence of carbon. 2  For compounds of carbon and hydrogen (hydrocarbons) the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can be bonded to n carbons is 2n + 2 (n is an integer). 3  In the case of methane, CH 4, n=1 & 2n + 2 = 4.  Learn more about carbon uses, the carbon atom, carbon properties, hydrocarbons, carbon structure, carbon fiber, carbon monoxide, your carbon footprint and other amazing carbon facts. Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. The word carbon comes from the Latin word carbo, meaning coal. Carbon forms a large number of compounds, more than any other element. Because of its willingness to bond to other nonmetallic elements it is often referred to as the building block of life. While carbon forms many different compounds it is a relatively unreactive element. Carbon (from Latin: carbo coal) is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6. On the Periodic table, it is the first (row 2) of six elements in column (group) 14, which have in common the composition of their outer electron shell. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent —making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. In combination with oxygen in carbon dioxide, carbon is found in the Earth's atmosphere (approximately 810 gigatonnes of carbon) and dissolved in all water bodies (approximately 36,000 gigatonnes of carbon). Around 1,900 gigatonnes of carbon are present in the biosphere. Carbon is the 15th most abundant element in the Earth's crust, and the fourth most abundant element in the universe by mass after hydrogen, helium, and oxygen. It is present in all forms of carbon-based life, and in the human body carbon is the second most abundant element by mass (about 18.5%) after oxygen. In combination with oxygen in carbon dioxide, carbon is found in the Earth's atmosphere (approximately 810 gigatonnes of carbon) and dissolved in all water bodies (approximately 36,000 gigatonnes of carbon). Around 1,900 gigatonnes of carbon are present in the biosphere.
http://chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/19489/structure-of-carbon-fiber https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon http://www.nyu.edu/pages/mathmol/modules/carbon/carbon1.html https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090105060106AAHVC6n http://www.livescience.com/28698-facts-about-carbon.html http://www.shodor.org/unchem/basic/lewis/ https://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/VirtTxtJml/intro3.htm http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/chemistry/carbon.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon
what is the structure of carbon