It is inflammation of the underside of the patella and softening of the cartilage.
Normal Patella Cartilage without Chondromalacia. Chondromalacia, very simply put represents a softening and early degenerative process involving the cartilage on the underside of your kneecap or patella. It is more common in woman, some as young as teenagers. Cartilage is a very important structure in our knee. Chondromalacia patella is a very very common diagnosis — and a very common cause of knee pain in young women and in runners of all ages. Definition. Chondromalacia patella is a softening or wearing away of the articular cartilage on the undersurface of the kneecap (patella). Articular cartilage is a smooth substance that covers the femur (thighbone), the tibia (shinbone), and the patella. These structures form the knee joint Chondromalacia is a general term used to signify damage to the cartilage under the knee cap. This cartilage that covers the patella (knee cap) is important as a shock absorber and for ensuring the patella and the femoral groove slide smoothly past one another. The chondromalacia definition is also not exclusive to the knee. Some use this term to refer to cartilage joint damage anywhere on the body, such as chondromalacia hip or chondromalacia shoulder, but the condition is most common in the knee joint. Chondromalacia patellae (also known as CMP) is inflammation of the underside of the patella and softening of the cartilage. Chondromalacia patellae is a term sometimes treated synonymously with patellofemoral pain syndrome.  Chondromalacia is often seen as an overuse injury in sports, and sometimes taking a few days off from training can produce good results. In other cases, improper knee alignment is the cause and simply resting doesn’t provide relief. This rubbing can lead to deterioration in the patella, and then chondromalacia or runner’s knee. Improper kneecap movement may result from: 1  poor alignment due to a congenital condition. 2  weak hamstrings and quadriceps (the muscles in the back and front of your thighs). Chondromalacia patella, also sometimes know as runner’s knee, is a condition resulting from damage to the cartilage under the kneecap. You won't believe these 10 facts about people. Chondromalacia patella, also sometimes know as runner’s knee, is a condition resulting from damage to the cartilage under the kneecap. Most people who get this condition notice achy knees, especially if they walk upstairs, or if they kneel. Chondromalacia, also known as “runner’s knee,” is a condition where the cartilage on the undersurface of the patella (kneecap) deteriorates and softens. This rubbing can lead to deterioration in the patella, and then chondromalacia or runner’s knee. Improper kneecap movement may result from: 1  poor alignment due to a congenital condition. 2  weak hamstrings and quadriceps (the muscles in the back and front of your thighs). Chondromalacia patella is abnormal softening of the cartilage of the underside the kneecap (patella). It is a cause of pain in the front of the knee (anterior knee pain). Chondromalacia patella is one of the most common causes of chronic knee pain. Chondromalacia patella results from degeneration of cartilage due to poor alignment of the kneecap (patella) as it slides over the lower end of the thighbone (femur). This process is sometimes referred to as patellofemoral syndrome. 1 Chondromalacia patella is the most common cause of chronic knee pain. 2  Chondromalacia patella has also been called patellofemoral syndrome. 3  The pain of chondromalacia patella is aggravated by activity or prolonged sitting with bent knees. Email. Print. Often called runner's knee, chondromalacia patella is a common condition causing pain in the kneecap. The patella is covered with a layer of smooth cartilage, which normally glides across the knee when the joint is bent. Symptoms of chondromalacia include knee tenderness and pain that increases after sitting for a prolonged period of time, using stairs or getting out of a chair. There may also be a grating or grinding sensation when the knee is straightened.
http://www.howardluksmd.com/education/common-injuries/chondromalacia-what-is-it/ http://www.lifescript.com/health/centers/osteoarthritis/related_conditions/chondromalacia_patella.aspx https://www.braceability.com/knee-injuries-problems/chondromalacia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondromalacia_patellae http://www.healthline.com/health/chondromalacia-patella http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-chondromalacia.htm http://www.healthline.com/health/chondromalacia-patella http://www.medicinenet.com/patellofemoral_syndrome/article.htm https://www.cedars-sinai.edu/Patients/Health-Conditions/Chondromalacia.aspx
what is chondromalacia