It is most commonly obtained from coal deposits,although it usually must be processed into a form suitable for commercial use.
All living organisms contain carbon; the human body is about 18% carbon by weight. In green plants carbon dioxide and water are combined to form simple sugars (carbohydrates); light from the sun provides the energy for this process (photosynthesis). The energy from the sun is stored in the chemical bonds of the sugar molecule. Other Uses of Carbon. One of its major applications is in the shape of hydrocarbons as crude oil or methane gas. The former is used to produce kerosene and gasoline via distillation. When in coke form, the element can turn iron ore to 100% iron. One of the most common elements in the universe, carbon is now utilized in many ways. The element is extracted from coal deposits. It is classified with group 14 of the periodic table. The following are some of the common applications of this non-metallic element. Carbon forms a large number of compounds, more than any other element. Because of its willingness to bond to other nonmetallic elements it is often referred to as the building block of life. While carbon forms many different compounds it is a relatively unreactive element. Carbon is found in the Earth’s atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide (CO 2). Although it only makes up a small percentage of the atmosphere it plays an important role, including being used by plants during photosynthesis. Carbon monoxide (CO) is very toxic to both humans and animals. Carbon is pronounced as KAR-ben. History and Uses: Carbon, the sixth most abundant element in the universe, has been known since ancient times. Carbon is most commonly obtained from coal deposits, although it usually must be processed into a form suitable for commercial use. Learn more about carbon uses, the carbon atom, carbon properties, hydrocarbons, carbon structure, carbon fiber, carbon monoxide, your carbon footprint and other amazing carbon facts. Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. The word carbon comes from the Latin word carbo, meaning coal. Carbon is found in the Earth’s atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide (CO 2). Although it only makes up a small percentage of the atmosphere it plays an important role, including being used by plants during photosynthesis. Carbon monoxide (CO) is very toxic to both humans and animals. Carbon compounds are important in many facets of the petrotchemicals industry as the feedstock is carbon-based. Carbon is also the basis of fuels such as coal and oil since both coal and oil are rich in carbon. Carbon as graphite is a good lubricant. Carbon is a key component of steel. The analysis of iron (ferrous) metals in industry is important and ideally achieved in the field with robust equipment In other words, carbon has options. And it uses them: Nearly 10 million carbon compounds have been discovered, and scientists estimate that carbon is the keystone for 95 percent of known compounds, according to the website Chemistry Explained. As the sixth-most abundant element in the universe, carbon forms in the belly of stars in a reaction called the triple-alpha process, according to the Swinburne Center for Astrophysics and Supercomputing. In older stars that have burned most of their hydrogen, leftover helium accumulates. Uses of Carbon. One of the most common elements in the universe, carbon is now utilized in many ways. The element is extracted from coal deposits. It is classified with group 14 of the periodic table. The following are some of the common applications of this non-metallic element. Carbon is a large element in industry. By far, the greatest single use of carbon is in the form of coke for the iron and steel industry. The major portion of this coke is used in the reduction of iron ore in blast furnaces. In the earth's atmosphere, carbon is present as carbon dioxide. Though it is widely distributed in nature mainly in the combined form, only minor amounts are found in the free or elemental state. It is present as main constituent of all animal and vegetable matter.
http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/science/carbon-biological-importance.html http://www.usesof.net/uses-of-carbon.html http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/chemistry/carbon.html http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele006.html http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/chemistry/carbon.html http://www.webelements.com/carbon/uses.html http://www.livescience.com/28698-facts-about-carbon.html http://www.usesof.net/uses-of-carbon.html http://www.carondelet.pvt.k12.ca.us/Family/Science/GroupIVA/carbon.htm
what are scientific uses for carbon