A composite material made of a polymer matrix reinforced with fibers.
Tail of a radio-controlled helicopter, made of CFRP. Carbon fiber–reinforced polymer, carbon fiber–reinforced plastic or carbon fiber–reinforced thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP or often simply carbon fiber, or even carbon), is an extremely strong and light fiber-reinforced plastic which contains carbon fibers. The most frequent additive is silica, but other additives such as rubber and carbon nanotubes can be used. The material is also referred to as graphite-reinforced polymer or graphite fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP is less common, as it clashes with glass-(fiber)-reinforced polymer). In product advertisements, it is sometimes referred to simply as graphite fiber for short Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer (BFRP). Basalt fibers have higher tensile strength than E-glass fibers but lower than S-glass, however, its cost is near the cost of E-glass. It has much better resistance than E-and S-glass to the alkalies in concrete. E-glass is the most commonly used fiber. It has high electrical insulating properties, good heat resistance, and has the lowest cost. S-Glass fibers have higher heat resistance and about one-third higher tensile strength than E-glass. Fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) (also fibre-reinforced polymer) is a composite material made of a polymer matrix reinforced with fibers. The fibres are usually glass, carbon, aramid, or basalt. The Ford prototype of 1941 could have been the first plastic car, but there is some uncertainty around the materials used as it was destroyed shortly afterwards. The first fibre-reinforced plastic plane was either the Fairchild F-46, first flown on 12 May 1937, or the Californian built Bennett Plastic Plane. Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP). FRPs using glass fibers are the predominant reinforcing fiber in all FRPs. E-glass is the most commonly used fiber. It has high electrical insulating properties, good heat resistance, and has the lowest cost. S-Glass fibers have higher heat resistance and about one-third higher tensile strength than E-glass. Typical examples of synthetic polymeric composites include glass-, carbon-, or polymer-fiber-reinforced, thermoplastic or thermosetting resins, carbon-reinforced rubber, polymer blends, silica-or mica-reinforced resins, and polymer-bonded or-impregnated concrete or wood. Reinforcing Fibre is manufactured in both two dimensional and three dimensional orientations. Two Dimensional Fibre Reinforced Polymer are characterized by a laminated structure in which the fibres are only aligned along the plane in x-direction and y-direction of the material. The most common fiber-reinforced polymer composites are based on glass fibers, cloth, mat, or roving embedded in a matrix of an epoxy or polyester resin. Reinforced thermosetting resins containing boron, polyaramids, and especially carbon fibers confer especially high levels of strength and stiffness. Reinforcing Fibre is manufactured in both two dimensional and three dimensional orientations. Two Dimensional Fibre Reinforced Polymer are characterized by a laminated structure in which the fibres are only aligned along the plane in x-direction and y-direction of the material. Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) is a relatively new class of composite material manufactured from fibers and resins (Figure 1) and has proven efficient and economical for the development and repair of new and deteriorating structures in civil engineering. FRP Laminate Structure. FRPs are typically organized in a laminate structure, such that each lamina (or flat layer) contains an arrangement of unidirectional fibres or woven fibre fabrics embedded within a thin layer of light polymer matrix material (Figure 2). Introduction. Fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) , also Fibre-reinforced plastic, is a composite material made of a polymer matrix reinforced with fibres. The fibres are usually glass, carbon, or aramid, although other fibres such as paper or wood or asbestos have been sometimes used. Reinforcing Fibre is manufactured in both two dimensional and three dimensional orientations. Two Dimensional Fibre Reinforced Polymer are characterized by a laminated structure in which the fibres are only aligned along the plane in x-direction and y-direction of the material. 1 Two Dimensional Fibre-Reinforced Polymer are characterized by a laminated structure in which the fibres are only aligned along the plane in x-direction and y-direction of the material. The Ford prototype of 1941 could have been the first plastic car, but there is some uncertainty around the materials used as it was destroyed shortly afterwards. The first fibre-reinforced plastic plane was either the Fairchild F-46, first flown on 12 May 1937, or the Californian built Bennett Plastic Plane.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon-fiber-reinforced_polymer http://www.build-on-prince.com/fiber-reinforced-polymers.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibre-reinforced_plastic http://www.build-on-prince.com/fiber-reinforced-polymers.html http://www.intechopen.com/books/fiber-reinforced-polymers-the-technology-applied-for-concrete-repair/introduction-of-fibre-reinforced-polymers-polymers-and-composites-concepts-properties-and-processes http://www.intechopen.com/books/fiber-reinforced-polymers-the-technology-applied-for-concrete-repair/introduction-of-fibre-reinforced-polymers-polymers-and-composites-concepts-properties-and-processes http://gnatchung.tripod.com/FRP/ http://www.intechopen.com/books/fiber-reinforced-polymers-the-technology-applied-for-concrete-repair/introduction-of-fibre-reinforced-polymers-polymers-and-composites-concepts-properties-and-processes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibre-reinforced_plastic
what is fiber reinforced polymer