That cause typhoid fever, food poisoning, gastroenteritis, enteric fever and other illnesses.
Causes and Symptoms of Salmonellosis. Salmonellosis is an infection with a bacteria called Salmonella, Salmonella live in the intestinal tracts of animals, including birds. Salmonella are usually transmitted to humans by eating foods contaminated with animal feces. Every year, approximately 40,000 cases of salmonellosis are reported in the United State Salmonella bacteria live in the intestines of people, animals and birds. Most people are infected with salmonella by eating foods that have been contaminated by feces. Commonly infected foods include: 1  Raw meat, poultry and seafood. 2  Feces may get onto raw meat and poultry during the butchering process. 3  Seafood may be contaminated if harvested from contaminated water. 4  Raw egg Diagnosing salmonellosis requires testing a clinical specimen (such as stool or blood) from an infected person to distinguish it from other illnesses that can cause diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. Once Salmonella is identified in the specimen, additional testing can be done to further characterize the Salmonella.  Salmonellosis is a bacterial infection that affects humans, horses, most mammals, birds and reptiles. Though there are multiple types of the Salmonella bacteria, and while all can cause disease in horses, most equine infections are caused by S. Typhimurium. In adult horses, Salmonellosis is usually a gastrointestinal disease and may cause severe diarrhea. In some cases, usually foals, it can cause systemic disease (septicemia) as a result of movement of the bacteria throughout the body. Salmonellosis can cause abortion, though this is rare in horses. Salmonellosis is an infection caused by Salmonella bacteria. Most people infected with Salmonella develop diarrhea, fever, vomiting, and abdominal cramps 12 to 72 hours after infection.  Credit: NIAID. Salmonellosis, or salmonella, is one of the most common foodborne diseases. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, salmonella causes approximately 1.2 million illnesses in the United States, with 19,000 hospitalizations and 380 deaths Salmonella infection, or salmonellosis, is a bacterial disease of the intestinal tract. Salmonella is a group of bacteria that cause typhoid fever, food poisoning, gastroenteritis, enteric fever and other illnesses. People become infected mostly through contaminated water or foods, especially meat, poultry and eggs. Salmonella is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacilli that can cause diarrheal illness in humans. Put simply-Salmonella is a bacterium shaped like a rod with a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan. Typhoid fever treatment. The Salmonella bacteria that causes typhoid can be killed by antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin or ceftriaxone. However, some strains become resistant to antibiotics after long-term use, and antibiotics have known side-effects. Foods that are most commonly infected are: Out of the thousands of types of Salmonella bacteria, only about twelve make people ill, usually with gastroenteritis. A smaller number cause typhoid fever, which can be a very serious and potentially fatal disease, especially in developing countries. Typhoid fever treatment. The Salmonella bacteria that causes typhoid can be killed by antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin or ceftriaxone. However, some strains become resistant to antibiotics after long-term use, and antibiotics have known side-effects.
http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/idepc/diseases/salmonellosis/basics.html http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/salmonella/basics/causes/CON-20029017 http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/general/diagnosis.html http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/horse/health/salmonella-in-horses/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonellosis http://www.niaid.nih.gov/topics/salmonellosis/Pages/default.aspx http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/160942.php http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/160942.php
salmonella causes what disease