It is an approach to development promoted by many development agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to achieve a positive transformation of power relations among the various development actors.
attribution theory a theory developed in an attempt to understand why an event occurred so that later events can be predicted and controlled. care-based theory a type of ethical theory of health care based on the two central constructive ideas of mutual interdependence and emotional response. The ethics of care is a rejection of impartial, principle-driven, dispassionate reasoning and judgment that has often dominated the models and paradigms of bioethics. community-based theory any ethical theory of health care according to which everything fundamental in ethics derives from communal values, the common good, social goals, traditional practices, and cooperative virtues. Commitment is to the general welfare, to common purposes, and to education of community member A human rights based approach is about ensuring that both the standards and the principles of human rights are integrated into policymaking as well as the day to day running of organisations. Non-discrimination and equality. A human rights based approach means that all forms of discrimination in the realisation of rights must be prohibited, prevented and eliminated. It also requires the prioritisation of those in the most marginalised situations who face the biggest barriers to realising their rights. scientific theory-a theory that explains scientific observations; scientific theories must be falsifiable. field theory - (physics) a theory that explains a physical phenomenon in terms of a field and the manner in which it interacts with matter or with other fields. economic theory - (economics) a theory of commercial activities (such as the production and consumption of goods). Noun. 1. theory-a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena; theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses; true in fact and theory. Print PDF. s with many ethical perspectives, rights-based approaches also have their roots with ancient philosophers concerned with the concept of justice, as well as natural law philosophers who recognized a potential for certain rights inherent in human nature.  There are two stakeholder groups in rights-based development—the rights holders (who do not experience full rights) and the duty bearers (the institutions obligated to fulfill the holders' rights). Rights-based approaches aim at strengthening the capacity of duty bearers and empower the rights holders. Since the UN published their standards and steps to a rights-based approach to development, many bilateral donor agencies, such as CIDA and DFID, and international NGOs such as CARE and Oxfam have taken similar steps. Kant’s theory is based on the ground he has called categorical imperative, a moral principle that states that an individual is a moral agent in relation to others. Rights are treated as ethically correct and true, since most people endorse them.  A second duty-based approach to ethics is rights theory. Most generally, a right is a justified claim against another person's behavior-such as my right to not be harmed by you (see also human rights). Rights and duties are related in such a way that the rights of one person implies the duties of another person. For example, if I have a right to payment of $10 by Smith, then Smith has a duty to pay me $10. This is called the correlativity of rights and duties. Deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek δέον, deon, obligation, duty) is the normative ethical position that judges the morality of an action based on the action's adherence to a rule or rules.  Rights-based approach to development is an approach to development promoted by many development agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to achieve a positive transformation of power relations among the various development actors. Since the UN published their standards and steps to a rights-based approach to development, many bilateral donor agencies, such as CIDA and DFID, and international NGOs such as CARE and Oxfam have taken similar steps.
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/rights-based+theory http://www.scottishhumanrights.com/careaboutrights/whatisahumanrightsbasedapproach http://www.thefreedictionary.com/rights-based+theory http://rhchp.regis.edu/hce/ethicsataglance/RightsBasedEthics/RightsBasedEthics_01.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rights-based_approach_to_development http://www.rocketswag.com/ethics/moral-value/ethics/Examples-Of-Rights-Based-Ethics.html http://www.iep.utm.edu/ethics/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deontological_ethics https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rights-based_approach_to_development
rights based theory definition