210-209 BC
The Terracotta Army is one of the top attractions in China. It is significant because the hundreds of detailed life-size models represent the army that triumphed over all other Chinese armies in the Warring States Period, and who ushered in the united imperial China era 2,200 years ago. The first part of the Terracotta Army site to be discovered was named Vault One. In 1976, two other vaults were uncovered about 20 meters away, and were named Vault Two and Vault Three. The tomb is a treasury for the Chinese people and for the whole world It took over 720 000 people, 37 years to build. The terra-cotta army were created to defend his underground kingdom from attack. When they were first found it was believed that the terra-cotta warriors are all individually designed, based the faces of the Emperors actual soldiers. The terra-cotta warriors are in battle formation and include cavalry, infantry and charioteers. They are a replica of the Qin army and were created over 2200 years ago. A high level of technological skill was needed for this to be possible. This ancient society was powerful and technologically advanced. REUTERS. Chinese archaeologists have discovered what they believe are the tombs of ancient workers who built the Terracotta Warriors mausoleum. Terracotta Warriors and Horses is actually the mausoleum of Qin Dynasty's Qin Shi Huang (221-210 BC), the first emperor of China. Archaeologists at the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology have discovered a total of 45 tombs about 5km from the mausoleum. A Terracotta warrior is displayed at a Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Pavillion. Chinese archaeologists say they have unearthed tombs of Confidence votes 3.9K. The Terracotta Army was built to protect the tomb of Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, to boast his power and show loyalty to him after his death. The Terracotta Army was made in order to help the Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huangdi) in 210-209 BC rule in the afterlife.. The warriors were buried with the Emperor of Qin in hopes that in the next life they would be his army. For this reason they are often dubbed Qin's Army.. They were built in the reign of Qin Shi-huang (秦始皇), the first emperor of Qin Dynasty. Shihuang means the first emperor, and Qin is the name of the dynasty. This emper … or thought he was so great that he called himself the first emperor. And the terracotta warriors were made for him. The Terracotta Army was discovered on 29 March 1974 to the east of Xi'an in Shaanxi province by farmers digging a water well approximately 1.6 kilometres (0.99 mi) east of the Qin Emperor's tomb mound at Mount Li (Lishan), a region riddled with underground springs and watercourses. The figures include warriors, chariots and horses. Estimates from 2007 were that the three pits containing the Terracotta Army held more than 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots with 520 horses and 150 cavalry horses, the majority of which remained buried in the pits nearby Qin Shi Huang's mausoleum. History-How They Were Discovered. The Terracotta Army figures’ excavation is regarded as one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century. It had lain underground for more than 2000 years before farmers digging a well in 1974 uncovered what is now considered one of the greatest archaeological sites in the world. The first part of the Terracotta Army site to be discovered was named Vault One. In 1976, two other vaults were uncovered about 20 meters away, and were named Vault Two and Vault Three. The tomb is a treasury for the Chinese people and for the whol
http://www.chinahighlights.com/xian/terracotta-army/ http://www.technologystudent.com/culture1/terrcot1.htm http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/tombs-workers-who-built-terracotta-warriors-mausoleum-discovered-china-1447546 http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Terracotta_Army_built https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta_Army http://www.chinahighlights.com/xian/terracotta-army/
when did they build the terracotta soldiers