On the island of Maui in the U.S. state of Hawai.
Detail map of Haleakalā National Park. Haleakalā National Park is a national park located on the island of Maui in the U.S. state of Hawaiʻi. The park covers an area of 33,265 acres (134.62 km 2), of which 19,270 acres (77.98 km 2) is a wilderness area. History [edit]. It was originally created as part of the Hawaii National Park along with the volcanoes of Mauna Loa and Kilauea on the island of Hawaiʻi in 1916. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park was made into a separate national park in 1961. The park area was designated an International Biosphere Reserve in 1980 Next, you'll embark on a leisurely drive up the mountain to the highest point on the island of Maui. Take in a spectacle of majestic Haleakala Crater and views of the Big Island, Kahoolawe, Molokini, Lanai, West Maui, and Molokai from the 10,023 foot summit of the volcano. This tour goes all the way around the Haleakala side of the island, including the road beyond Hana where the rental car companies do not allow you to drive. This area includes Charles Lindbergh's Gravesite, the majestic gorges near Kaupo, the rugged lava coastline of South Maui, and views of Upcountry Maui.. The western 25% of the island is formed by another volcano, Mauna Kahalawai, also referred to as the West Maui Mountains. The tallest peak of Haleakalā (house of the sun), at 10,023 feet (3,055 m), is Pu ʻ u ʻ Ula ʻ ula (Red Hill). Haleakala has erupted three times in approximately the last 900 years. By way of comparison, both Mauna Loa and Kilauea have erupted more than a dozen times each in the last 90 years. Hualalai has an eruption rate comparable to Haleakala. All of Hualalai is rated as Hazard Zone 4. Smithsonian Magazine | Subscribe. Entering Haleakala Crater, the enormous mouth of Maui’s largest volcano, in the Hawaiian Islands, feels like an exercise in sensory deprivation. At the crater floor, a desolate expanse of twisted, dried lava reached after a two-hour hike down a trail carved into its wall, the silence is absolute. The now-dormant Haleakala volcano, which emerged from the Pacific Ocean more than a million years ago, takes up fully three-quarters of Maui's landmass. (Guilbert Gates). From cinder desert to tropical forest, the 19-square-mile Haleakala Crater boasts varied landscape. Hawai'i-The Big Island. From the summit at Haleakala, you can often see the Big Island of Hawaii. The island of Hawai'i, the largest of the Hawaiian Islands, is often visible in the distance. Its two dominant volcanic peaks (Mauna Kea 13,796 ft and Mauna Loa 13,667 ft) usually tower above the clouds. These peaks are about 80 and 100 miles southeast of Haleakala. Found Nowhere Else. Many plants and animals at Haleakala are endemic, which means they're found no where else in the world. Located near the center of the North Pacific Ocean, the Hawaiian Islands are more than 2,000 miles (3,200 km) from North America, the nearest continent. References. Haleakala is one of two national parks in the Hawaiian Islands. Located on the southern section of the island of Maui, the park's 28,655 acres contain one of the most spectacular volcanic craters in the world as well as a beautiful section of the Maui coastline. The centerpiece of the national park is great volcanic mountain Haleakala. Its name meaning house of the sun, the summit of the dormant volcano reaches an altitude of 10,023 feet. Because the volcano is classified as dormant, it is more than possible it will erupt again, possibly within the next 100 years. View east across Haleakala Crater, with young cinder cones in foreground. When asked about Hawaiian volcanoes, most people imagine the Island of Hawai`i and its eruptions at Kilauea or Mauna Loa volcanoes. But East Maui volcano has witnessed at least ten eruptions in the past 1,000 years, and numerous eruptions have occurred there in the past 10,000 years. These two volcanic axes together form one gently curving arc that passes from La Perouse Bay (southwest flank of East Maui) through Haleakala Crater to Hana on the east flank. The alignment continues east beneath the ocean as Haleakala Ridge, one of the longest rift zones along the Hawaiian Islands volcanic chain. A trip to the floor of the Maui volcano still promises an encounter with the raw beginnings of world-making. From cinder desert to tropical forest, the 19-square-mile Haleakala Crater boasts varied landscape. In the center is a hiker at Pele's Paint Pot, likely named for the goddess of fire and volcanoes. The now-dormant Haleakala volcano, which emerged from the Pacific Ocean more than a million years ago, takes up fully three-quarters of Maui's landmass. (Guilbert Gates)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haleakala_National_Park http://adventuremaui.com/islandtours.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haleakalā http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/descending-into-hawaiis-haleakala-crater-70943/ http://www.mauiinformationguide.com/haleakala-national-park.php http://www.shannontech.com/ParkVision/Haleakala/Haleakala.html http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/volcanoes/haleakala/ http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/descending-into-hawaiis-haleakala-crater-70943/
where is haleakala on the islands