CORTEZ Surname Meaning & Origin: Commonly considered a variation of Cortes, Cortés cortez cortéz Is a Spanish (Or) portuguese cortes cortês surname Derived From the old french, corteis or curteis meaning.. courteous or polite The Cortez surname is the Spanish/Portuguese equivalent of the English surname Curtis. Cortes may also be a geographical, or habitational name from any of the many places in Spain and Portugal called Cortes, the plural of corte, meaning a court of a king or sovereign.. Cortez is the 64th most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin: In most Spanish-speaking and Portuguese-speaking countries, two or more last names (or surnames) may be used. In China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Madagascar, Hungary, Nepal, parts of India and in many other East Asian countries, the family name is placed before a person's given name. In some cultures, including those of most Western countries, the surname or family name (last name) is placed after the personal or given name (first name). In other cultures the surname is placed first, followed by the given name or names. The surname Cox is of English or Welsh origin, and may have originated independently in several places in Great Britain, with the variations arriving at a standard spelling only later. There are also two native Irish surnames which were anglicised into Cox. In these cases, the surname is likely to derive from occupation. The English word cock, meaning  rooster , is derived from the Anglo-Saxon word cocc, and a fourth possibility is that the surname came about as a nickname. The surname Cox is also native to Belgian and Dutch Limburg. The history, meaning and origin of first and last names come from the Dictionary of First Names and the Dictionary of American Family Names respectively. Last name histories from SurnameDB are also included on ~50,000 names for additional information and context. The description or history of the name found in the Dictionary of American Family Names (Surnames) or Dictionary of First Names (Given Names). ©2014, Oxford University Press. See 'Methodology' for more information. Johnson is an English patronymic name meaning son of John (gift of God).. The name John derives from the Latin Johannes, which is derived from the Hebrew Yohanan meaning Jehovah has favoured.. The suffix meaning son, creates several different variations of the JOHNSON surname. Examples: English son, Norwegian sen, German sohn, and Swedish sson A surname or family name is a name added to a given name. In many cases, a surname is a family name and many dictionaries define surname as a synonym of family name.. In the western hemisphere, it is commonly synonymous with last name because it is usually placed at the end of a person's given name. In some cultures, including those of most Western countries, the surname or family name (last name) is placed after the personal or given name (first name). In other cultures the surname is placed first, followed by the given name or names. Your surname may be derived from a place, such as Lancaster, for example, or an occupation, such as Weaver, but this is not necessarily of relevance to your family history. You could be in the position of Tony Blair, whose ancestor acquired his name from adoptive or foster parents. So trades, nicknames, places of origin, and fathers' names became fixed surnames-names such as Fletcher and Smith, Redhead and Swift, Green and Pickering, Wilkins and Johnson. By 1400 most English families, and those from Lowland Scotland, had adopted the use of hereditary surnames. Patronymic, matronymic, or ancestral. Patronymic surnames (those that come from a male given name) include Benson (“the son of Ben”), Davis, Dawson, Evans, Harris, Harrison, Jackson, Jones (Welsh for John), Nicholson, Richardson, Robinson, Rogers, Simpson, Stephenson, Thompson, Watson, and Wilson. 
http://genealogy.about.com/od/surname_meaning/p/cortez.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox_(surname) http://names.mooseroots.com/ http://genealogy.about.com/od/surnames_j/fl/JOHNSON-Name-Meaning-and-Origin.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/familyhistory/get_started/surnames_01.shtml http://blogs.ancestry.com/cm/2014/07/01/there-are-7-types-of-english-surnames-which-one-is-yours/
what origin does the surname Assemi come from