It is an aromatic oil found in the peels of the fruit of the bergamot orange,a citrus tree from Italy.It is used essential in oil preparations,skin care products and as a food flavoring most notably in Earl Gray Tea.
Photo Source. Bergamot oil (Citrus bergamia) is one of my very favorite essential oils. The oil is extracted from the rind or peel of the fruit, leaving an aroma is citrusy but sweet, and has a depth to it that I really love. Popular Uses of Bergamot Essential Oil. 1  Diffuse in the classroom, at work, or at home when stress levels or tension is high. 2  Apply to the skin while showering and inhale deeply to experience its calming aroma while enjoying its purifying skin benefits. 3  Change regular tea to Earl Grey with the addition of Bergamot. Genetic research into the ancestral origins of extant citrus cultivars found bergamot orange to be a probable hybrid of Citrus limetta and Citrus aurantium. It is inedible, but extracts have been used to scent food, perfumes, and cosmetics. Citrus bergamot is commercially grown in southern Calabria (province of Reggio), southern Italy, where more than 80% are produced. It is also grown in southern France and in Cote côte'D ivoire for the essential oil and In antalya in Southern turkey for its. Marmalade the fruit is not generally grown for juice. consumption The bergamot orange is unrelated to the herbs known as bergamot or wild bergamot, Monarda didyma and Monarda fistulosa, which are in the mint family, and are named for their similar aroma. Citrus bergamia has also been classified as Citrus aurantium subsp. bergamia (i.e. a subspecies of bitter orange). Citrus bergamot is commercially grown in southern Calabria (province of Reggio), southern Italy, where more than 80% are produced. It is also grown in southern France and in Cote côte'D ivoire for the essential oil and In antalya in Southern turkey for its. Marmalade the fruit is not generally grown for juice. consumption Earl Grey’s characteristic fragrance comes from bergamot (Citrus bergamia), a type of orange that grows in the Calabria region of southern Italy. The essential aromatic oil in bergamot peel is also used in perfumes and prized in aromatherapy for its ability to reduce anxiety. But what really piqued my interest in this relatively rare citrus fruit was the compelling research on bergamot polyphenols. Citrus bergamia, the bergamot orange (pronounced, standard English: /ˈbɜːɡəˌmɒt/ or GenAm : /ˈbɝɡəˌmɑt/) is a fragrant fruit the size of an orange, with a yellow color similar to a lemon. Citrus bergamot is commercially grown in southern Calabria (province of Reggio), southern Italy, where more than 80% are produced. It is also grown in southern France and in Cote côte'D ivoire for the essential oil and In antalya in Southern turkey for its. Marmalade the fruit is not generally grown for juice. consumption The health benefits of Bergamot Essential Oil can be attributed to its properties as a deodorant, vulnerary, vermifuge, antibiotic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, sedative, analgesic, antidepressant, disinfectant, febrifuge, cicatrisant, and digestive substance. Other Benefits: Bergamot essential oil is also a tonic, meaning that it tones up the respiratory, circulatory, digestive, excretory, and nervous system, as well as skin and muscles. It is also anticongestive and is used in vaporizers to relieve congestion and respiratory problems, particularly during coughs and colds. Bergamot is a plant that produces a type of citrus fruit. Oil taken from the peel of the fruit is used to make medicine. Some people treat a skin condition called psoriasis by applying bergamot oil directly to the skin and then shining long-wave ultraviolet (UV) light on the affected area. Bergamot oil is also applied to the skin (used topically) for a tumor caused by a fungal infection (mycosis fungoides) and for pigment loss (vitiligo). Definition of BERGAMOT. 1. : a pear-shaped orange of a Mediterranean tree (Citrus aurantium bergamia) having a rind that yields an essential oil used especially in perfumery; also: this oil. 2. : any of several mints (genus Monarda) — compare wild bergamot. 
http://www.sustainablebabysteps.com/bergamot-oil.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamot_orange https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamot_orange http://www.drwhitaker.com/benefits-of-bergamot/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergamot_orange https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/essential-oils/health-benefits-of-bergamot-essential-oil.html http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-142-BERGAMOT.aspx?activeIngredientId=142&activeIngredientName=BERGAMOT http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bergamot
what is bergamot for