Carbon monoxide is produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon or carbon-containing compounds in an inadequate supply of oxygen.
Carbon monoxide may result from the combustion of wood or fossil fuels such as gas, oil and coal with inadequate oxygen supply. It is present in a car exhaust if oxygen is limited, as in a garage or with the choke engaged. The goal of treating CO poisoning is to remove the carbon monoxide from the haemoglobin in the blood as quickly as possible to return to body's oxygen levels to normal. The first step in treating carbon monoxide poisoning is to remove the patient plus any friends or relatives from the source of CO. Carbon monoxide poisoning happens when you breathe too much carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by burning any type of fuel-gas, oil, kerosene, wood, or charcoal. What makes this gas so dangerous is that when you breathe it, it replaces the oxygen in your blood. Without oxygen, cells throughout the body die, and the organs stop working. Carbon monoxide is excreted through the lungs. The half-life in a normal atmosphere is 3 to 4 hours. 100% oxygen reduces this to 30-90 minutes and 100% oxygen at hyperbaric pressure of 2.5 atmospheres reduces it to 15-23 minutes. The value of hyperbaric oxygen is, however, unclear. 4. Carbon monoxide is produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon or carbon-containing compounds in an inadequate supply of oxygen. Carbon monoxide competes with oxygen to form carboxyhaemoglobin (HbCO) instead of oxyhaemoglobin but it has 210 times the affinity for haemoglobin. Carbon monoxide (CO) is a non-irritating, odorless, colorless gas that is somewhat lighter than air. A by-product of incomplete burning of coal, wood, charcoal, natural gas, fuel oil, kerosene, gasoline, fabrics and plastics, it is the leading cause of poisoning deaths in the United States.
http://patient.info/doctor/carbon-monoxide-poisoning-pro http://www.safefiredirect.co.uk/Page/24/carbon-monoxide-effects.aspx http://www.webmd.com/first-aid/tc/carbon-monoxide-poisoning-topic-overview http://patient.info/doctor/carbon-monoxide-poisoning-pro http://patient.info/doctor/carbon-monoxide-poisoning-pro http://www.idph.state.il.us/public/hb/hbcarbon.htm
how is carbon monoxide administered