A Germanic tribe best known for establishing a kingdom in Italy.
1. Life. Peter Lombard, a scholastic theologian of the twelfth century, was commonly known as the Lombard after his birthplace which actually was probably Novara. It is expected that he then moved to Lombardy approximately after his birth in 1105-1110 CE He died in Paris, France about 1160 (1164).  The Lombard historian Paul the Deacon wrote in the Historia Langobardorum that the Lombards descended from a small tribe called the Winnili who dwelt in southern Scandinavia (Scadanan) before migrating to seek new lands. In the mid-2nd century, the Lombards apparently appeared in the Rhineland, because according to Claudius Ptolemy, the Suebic Lombards lived below the Bructeri and Sugambri, and between these and the Tencteri. In the late 8th century an important history of the Lombards was written by a Lombard poet known as Paul the Deacon. Also Known As: Langobard or Langobards (long-beard); in Latin, Langobardus, plural Langobardi. Relative peace prevailed for the next century or so, during which time the Lombards converted from Arianism to orthodox Christianity, probably late in the seventh century. Then, in 700 C.E., Aripert II took the throne and reigned cruelly for 12 years. By Melissa Snell. Definition: The Lombards were a Germanic tribe best known for establishing a kingdom in Italy. In the first century C.E., the Lombards made their home in northwestern Germany. Relative peace prevailed for the next century or so, during which time the Lombards converted from Arianism to orthodox Christianity, probably late in the seventh century. Then, in 700 C.E., Aripert II took the throne and reigned cruelly for 12 years. Paul the Deacon relates how the Lombards were originally a Scandinavian tribe known as the Winnili. The leaders of one sub-group of this tribe were Ibor and Aio who, with their mother Gambara, left the tribe and migrated south, finally settling in the region Paul refers to as Scoringa (near the Elbe River). Alboin (reigned 560-572 CE) was a king of the Lombards who led his people into Italy and founded the Kingdom of the Lombards which lasted from 568-774 CE. His father was Audoin, King of the Lombards, and his mother the Queen Rodelinda. The Lombards invade the Merovingian Frankish region of Provence. In return the Frankish king of Austrasia, Childebert II, and Guntramn, king of Burgundy, invade Lombard Italy, or Lombardy, as it is starting to be known. Langobards (Lombards). The Germanic Langobards (or Langobardi) originated in and above northern Silesia (now western Poland) as part of the Suevi confederation of tribes. It is possible that they, like the Goths, had earlier origins in southern Scandinavia and were forced to migrate due to population expansion. Furthermore, by the time of Alboin (c. 560-72) some of the Christian Lombards seem to have become Arians (204). The Lombards were a Germanic tribe that originated in Scandinavia and migrated to the region of Pannonia (modern-day Hungary). Alboin (reigned 560-572 CE) was a king of the Lombards who led his people into Italy and founded the Kingdom of the Lombards which lasted from 568-774 CE. His father was Audoin, King of the Lombards, and his mother the Queen Rodelinda. Peter Lombard's most famous and most controversial doctrine in the Sentences was his identification of charity with the Holy Spirit in Book I, distinction 17. According to this doctrine, when we love God and neighbor, this love literally is God; we become divine and are taken up into the life of the Trinity. Peter Lombard. Peter Lombard (ca. 1095 – 1160), also known as the Master of the Sentences or the Lombard, was a scholastic theologian and bishop of the 12th century. Lombard was born in Lumellogno, near Novara, Italy, to a poor famil
http://www.iep.utm.edu/lombard/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombards http://historymedren.about.com/od/lterms/g/The-Lombards.htm http://historymedren.about.com/od/lterms/g/The-Lombards.htm http://www.ancient.eu/Lombards/ http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingListsEurope/ItalyLombards.htm http://www.ancient.eu/Lombards/ http://www.theopedia.com/peter-lombard
what are the lombards known for