Inflammation of the cecum, a pouch at the beginning of the large intestine.
When a pouch of the large intestine becomes inflamed, this is known as typhlitis. Symptoms of typhlitis may include fever. An endoscopy may be performed to diagnose typhlitis. Typhlitis symptoms are similar to those of acute appendicitis. Typhlitis often results in pain and tenderness in the lower right quadrant. Clinically, patients with typhlitis present with a mixture of localised and systemic symptoms including a fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, tenderness and a distended abdomen. Peritoneal irritation and occult bloody stools may be present. Typhlitis means inflammation of the cecum. In 1960, Bierman and Amronin first coined the term ileocecal syndrome to describe inflammation and/or necrosis of the cecum, appendix, and/or ileum in patients with leukemia. (also cecitis), inflammation of the cecum. Typhlitis results from failure of the cecum to empty itself of its contents—for example, because of lengthening or prolapse of the intestine or in the case of a tumor—or because of prolonged retention and excessive fermentation or putrefaction of its contents. Typhlitis, also known as neutropenic enterocolitis, is inflammation of the cecum, a pouch at the beginning of the large intestine. This condition can be accompanied by inflammation of the appendix or ileum, the small intestine 's final section. Typhlitis: A necrotizing cecitis, inflammation of the CECUM. Source: Diseases Database. Typhlitis: Necrotizing inflammation of the CECUM (typhlon in Greek), sometimes spreading to the APPENDIX and/or the ILEUM. Symptoms include ABDOMINAL PAIN and DIARRHEA. Typhlitis, also called caecitis or neutropaenic colitis 4,6, is a necrotising inflammatory condition which typically involves the caecum. Background. Neutropenic enterocolitis, also known as typhlitis (from the greek typhlon for cecum) is an acute life-threatening condition classically characterized by transmural inflammation of the cecum, often with involvement of the ascending colon and ileum, in patients who are severely myelosuppressed.
http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-typhlitis.htm http://radiopaedia.org/articles/typhlitis http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/375779-overview http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/typhlitis http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-typhlitis.htm http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/typhlitis.htm http://radiopaedia.org/articles/typhlitis http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/183791-overview
what is typhlitis