Species % ai EC 50/ EC 05 ( ppm) MRID No. Author/ Year Study Classification Vascular Plants Duckweed Lemna gibba 99.8 EC 50 > 0.281 43614605 Thompson/ 1994 supplemental Nonvascular Plants Green algae Selenastrum capricornutum 99.8 EC 50 > 0.302 43614607 Thompson/ 1994 supplemental Marine diatom Skeletonema costatum 99.8 EC 50 > 0.250 43626101 Thompson/ 1994 supplemental Freshwater diatom Navicula pelliculosa 99.8 EC 50 > 0.266 43614606 Thompson/ 1994 supplemental Blue green algae Anabaena flos aquae 99.8 EC 50 > 0.303 43614608 Thompson/ 1994 supplemental The Tier II results indicate that EC 50 is greater than 0.250 ppm ai for all aquatic plant species. These studies do not need to be repeated because the toxicity endpoints are greater than the EECs  138 that were derived from GENEEC. If the use rates are increased, further algal testing may be required.  139 Appendix F. Input Parameters For GENEEC2 Runs for Sethoxydim Total Toxic Residues Parameter Value Source Maximum Application Rate 1.88 lb a. i./ acre ( lumped) OR 0.47 lb a. i./ acre ( 4x @ 14 days) Use Closure Memorandum Aerobic Soil Half life 54 days ( 90th upper % ile of 2 values) EFGWB Environmental Fate Chapter, March 1997 MRID 41475210 Aerobic Aquatic Half life 44 days ( 90th upper % ile of 2 values) EFGWB Environmental Fate Chapter, March 1997 MRID 42165604 Distribution Coefficient, Kd 0.03 ( minimum value for parent) EFGWB Environmental Fate Chapter, March 1997 MRID 41475212 Solubility 4700 ppm ( parent at pH7) EFGWB Environmental Fate Chapter, March 1997 Aqueous Photolysis Half life 19.8 days EFGWB Environmental Fate Chapter, March 1997 MRID 41475208 Application type Aerial, no incorporation label Spray Drift Fine to Medium ( 13%) GENEEC default Wet in? No label Distance to Pond Zero feet Default assumption RUN No. 1 FOR Sethoxydim ON maxrate * INPUT VALUES *  RATE (#/ AC) No. APPS & SOIL SOLUBIL APPL TYPE NO SPRAY INCORP ONE( MULT) INTERVAL Kd ( PPM ) (% DRIFT) ZONE( FT) ( IN)  1.880( 1.880) 1 1 .0 4700.0 AERL_ B( 13.0) .0 .0 FIELD AND STANDARD POND HALFLIFE VALUES ( DAYS)  METABOLIC DAYS UNTIL HYDROLYSIS PHOTOLYSIS METABOLIC COMBINED ( FIELD) RAIN/ RUNOFF ( POND) ( POND EFF) ( POND) ( POND)   140 54.00 2 N/ A 19.80 2455.20 44.00 43.23 GENERIC EECs ( IN MICROGRAMS/ LITER ( PPB)) Version 2.0 Aug 1, 2001  PEAK MAX 4 DAY MAX 21 DAY MAX 60 DAY MAX 90 DAY GEEC AVG GEEC AVG GEEC AVG GEEC AVG GEEC  110.72 109.35 101.59 86.39 76.77 RUN No. 2 FOR Sethoxydim ON fourapps * INPUT VALUES *  RATE (#/ AC) No. APPS & SOIL SOLUBIL APPL TYPE NO SPRAY INCORP ONE( MULT) INTERVAL Kd ( PPM ) (% DRIFT) ZONE( FT) ( IN)  .470( 1.465) 4 14 .0 4700.0 AERL_ B( 13.0) .0 .0 FIELD AND STANDARD POND HALFLIFE VALUES ( DAYS)  METABOLIC DAYS UNTIL HYDROLYSIS PHOTOLYSIS METABOLIC COMBINED ( FIELD) RAIN/ RUNOFF ( POND) ( POND EFF) ( POND) ( POND)  54.00 2 N/ A 19.80 2455.20 44.00 43.23 GENERIC EECs ( IN MICROGRAMS/ LITER ( PPB)) Version 2.0 Aug 1, 2001  PEAK MAX 4 DAY MAX 21 DAY MAX 60 DAY MAX 90 DAY GEEC AVG GEEC AVG GEEC AVG GEEC AVG GEEC  87.07 86.00 79.90 67.94 60.37  141 Appendix G Environmental Fate Data Requirements Environmental Fate Data Requirements for Sethoxydim Guideline # Data Requirement Is Data Requirement Satisfied? MRID #' s Study Classification 161 1 835.2120 Hydrolysis yes 42820 42821 47649 130712 414752 07 acceptable 161 2 835.2240 Photodegradation in Water yes 414752 08 acceptable 161 3 835.2410 Photodegradation on Soil yes 100540 414752 09 acceptable 161 4 835.2370 Photodegradation in Air 162 1 835.4100 Aerobic Soil Metabolism yes 100541 414752 10 438016 01 438016 07 438016 09 acceptable 162 2 835.4200 Anaerobic Soil Metabolism yes 414752 11 acceptable 162 3 835.4400 Anaerobic Aquatic Metabolism yes 421656 03 414752 11 unacceptable acceptable 162 4 835.4300 Aerobic Aquatic Metabolism no 421656 04 supplemental, upgradeable 163 1 835.1240 835.1230 Leaching Adsorption/ Desorption yes 42823 100542 414752 12 acceptable 163 2 835.1410 Laboratory Volatility reserved 163 3 835.8100 Field Volatility reserved  142 164 1 835.6100 Terrestrial Field Dissipation no 415106 08 415106 09 415106 11 443110 01 443524 01 unacceptable unacceptable unacceptable 164 2 835.6200 Aquatic Field Dissipation yes 421656 05 acceptable 164 3 835.6300 Forestry Dissipation reserved 164 4 835.6400 Combination Products and Tank Mixes Dissipation reserved 165 4 850.1730 Accumulation in Fish yes 421180 01 acceptable 165 5 850.1950 Accumulation aquatic nontarget reserved 166 1 835.7100 Ground Water small prospective reserved 201 1 840.1100 Droplet Size Spectrum fulfilled by membership in SDTF 414752 13 supplemental 202 1 840.1200 Drift Field Evaluation fulfilled by membership in SDTF 414752 13 supplemental  143 Appendix H Use Closure Memorandum UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON, D. C. 20460 OFFICE OF PREVENTION, PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES Memorandum SUBJECT: Use Closure Memorandum for Sethoxydim ( 121001)

FROM: Amaris Johnson, Chemical Review Manager RB1 Special Review and Reregistration Division TO: Sethoxydim Team DATE: September 16, 2004 The purpose of this memo is to provide use information that will be incorporated into the preliminary risk assessments for Sethoxydim. This memorandum and its attachment act as a guide as the Agency prepares for the reregistration of Sethoxydim. This information was compiled as a result of review of product labels, and the August 10, 2004 SMART Meeting. Should additional use information become available during the development of the Preliminary Risk Assessments, the Chemical Review Manager will inform the entire team.

Sethoxydim is a post emergence herbicide for the control of annual and perennial grasses. The principal use of Sethoxydim is for soybean and sunflower crops. In addition, there are several Special Local Needs registrations, and IR 4 plans to support its use on a variety of other crops. The technical grade active ingredient ( TGAI) is 96% pure, it is formulated as a 50% manufacturing use product ( MUP), and there are turf and residential uses.

The risk assessments for Sethoxydim will be based on the use sites listed in the attached Sethoxydim Use Patterns Table. Additional information can be found in BEAD's A2 Table, as well as on use and usage data contained in the products' labels, and in the report distributed by BASF at the aforementioned SMART Meeting.

Supported Uses BASF intends to cancel all Special Local Needs registrations except one, CA 92 0005.

Supported Registrations  144 There are 28 active Sethoxydim registrations. Nisso BASF Agro Co. Ltd ( BASF), a joint venture company, produces the Sethoxydim TGAI and MUP. One end use registration is held by Gro Pro LLC. BASF, as the sole technical registrant, intends to support all 9 section 3( c) registrations. There are 19 Special Local Needs ( 24( c)) registrations, yet BASF has indicated that they are interested in supporting only CA 92 0005 ( grasses grown for seed). In the past, there were 4 Experimental Use Permits ( EUP), and 71 Emergency Exemptions ( Section 18), that have expired.

This memo includes an attachment: the Sethoxydim Use Patterns table ( prepared by BASF). The risk assessments for Sethoxydim are scheduled for completion in April of 2005 with a projected RED signature date of January 2006.  145 Appendix I Ecological Data Requirements I DATA REQUIREMENTS FOR Chemical No: 121001 Sethoxydim Data Requirement Use Pattern1 Does EPA Have Data To Satisfy This Requirement? ( Yes, No, or Partially) Bibliographic Citation Must Additional Data Be Submitted Under FIFRA 3( c)( 2)( B)?

§ 158.490 WILDLIFE AND AQUATIC ORGANISMS 71 1( a) Acute Avian Oral, Quail/ Duck Y 42813 N 71 2( a) Acute Avian Diet, Quail Y 42814 N 71 2( b) Acute Avian Diet, Duck Y 72862 N 71 3 Wild Mammal Toxicity 71 4( a) Avian Reproduction Quail Y 44003401 N 71 4( b) Avian Reproduction Duck N 44003402 Y 71 5( a) Simulated Terrestrial Field Study 71 5( b) Actual Terrestrial Field Study 72 1( a) Acute Fish Toxicity Bluegill Y 72863 N 72 1( b) Acute Fish Toxicity ( TEP) Y 41885901 N 72 1( c) Acute Fish Toxicity Rainbow Trout Y 42863 N 72 1( d) Acute Fish Toxicity Rainbow Trout ( TEP) Y 41885902 N 72 2( a) Acute Aquatic Invertebrate Y 42816 N 72 2( b) Acute Aquatic Invertebrate ( TEP) Y 41885903 N 72 3( a) Acute Est/ Mar Toxicity Fish Y 42315101 N 72 3( b) Acute Est/ Mar Toxicity Mollusk Y 42537401 N 72 3( c) Acute Est/ Mar Toxicity Shrimp Y 42315102 N 72 3( d) Acute Est/ Mar Toxicity Fish ( TEP) Y 41510602 N 72 3( e) Acute Est/ Mar Toxicity Mollusk ( TEP) Y 41607207 N 72 3( f) Acute Est/ Mar Toxicity Shrimp ( TEP) Y 41510604 N 72 4( a) Early Life Stage Fish N 43614601 Y 72 4( b) Life Cycle Aquatic Invertebrate N 436114602 Y 72 5 Life Cycle Fish 72 6 Aquatic Organism Accumulation 72 7( 1) Simulated Aquatic Field Study 72 7( b) Actual Aquatic Field Study § 158.540 PLANT PROTECTION 122 1( a) Seedling Emergence Y 44204801 N 122 1( b) Vegetative Vigor 122 2 Aquatic Plant Growth Data Requirement Use Pattern1 Does EPA Have Data To Satisfy This Requirement? ( Yes, No, or Partially) Bibliographic Citation Must Additional Data Be Submitted Under FIFRA 3( c)( 2)( B)?

 146 123 1( a) Seedling Emergence N Y 123 1( b) Vegetative Vigor PARTIALLY 41885906 Y 123 2 Aquatic Plant Growth Y 43614605, 4361407, 43626101, 43614606, 43614608 N 124 1 Terrestrial Field Study 124 2 Aquatic Field Study § 158.490 NONTARGET INSECT TESTING 141 1 Honey Bee Acute Contact Y 41510607 N 141 2 Honey Bee Residue on Foliage 141 5 Field Test for Pollinators FOOTNOTES:

1. 1= Terrestrial Food; 2= Terrestrial Feed; 3= Terrestrial Non Food; 4= Aquatic Food; 5= Aquatic Non Food( Outdoor); 6= Aquatic Non Food ( Industrial); 7= Aquatic Non Food ( Residential); 8= Greenhouse Food; 9= Greenhouse Non Food; 10= Forestry; 11= Residential Outdoor; 12= Indoor Food; 13= Indoor Non Food d; 14= Indoor Medical; 15= Indoor Residential.  147 CH3 NH2 O CH3 S H3C O M1 S Degradate of Sethxydim Appendix J Structures of Degradates  148 CH 3 NH 2 O CH 3 S O H 3 C O Structure of M1 SO Degradate of Sethoxydim  149 CH 3 NH2 O CH 3 S O O H 3 C O Structure of M1 SO2 Degradate of Sethoxydim  150 CH3 N O CH3 S H3C O Structure of M2 S Degradate of Sethoxydim  151 CH3 N O CH3 S H3C O Structure of M2 S Degradate of Sethoxydim  152 CH3 N O CH3 S O O H3C O Structure of M2 SO2 Degradate of Sethoxydim  153 CH3 N O CH3 OH CH3 S O O H3C O Structure of Sethoxydim Sulfone M SO2  154 CH3 N O CH3 OH CH3 S O H3C O Structure of Sethoxydim Sulfoxide M SO  155 Appendix K Sethoxydim MRID Bibliography Bibliography 71 1 Avian Single Dose Oral Toxicity MRID Citation Reference 42813 Fink, R.; Beavers, J. B.; Grimes, J.; et al. ( 1979) Final Report: Acute Oral LD50 Mallard Duck: Project No. 147 120. ( Unpub lished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Wildlife International, Ltd. and Washington College, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 D) 92166002 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00042813. Sethoxydim  Avian Acute LD 50 Test  Mallard Duck: Project 147 120. Prepared by WILDLIFE INTERNATIONAL LTD. 16 p.

71 2 Avian Dietary Toxicity MRID Citation Reference 42814 Fink, R.; Beavers, J. B.; Grimes, J.; et al. ( 1979) Final Report: Eight Day Dietary LC50 Bobwhite Quail: Project No. 147 118. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Wildlife International, Ltd. and Washington College, submit ted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 E) 72862 Fink, R.; Beavers, J. B.; Grimes, J.; et al. ( 1979) Final Report: Eight Day Dietary LC50 Mallard Duck: Project No. 147 119. ( Un published study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Wildlife International, Ltd. and Washington College, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 F) 92166003 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00042814 and Related MRIDs 00072862. Sethoxydim  Avian Acute Dietary LC50 Test Mallard Duck and Bobwhite Quail: Project 147 118 and Project 147 119; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6002. Prepared by WILDLIFE INTERNATIONAL LTD. 16 p.

71 4 Avian Reproduction MRID Citation Reference 162823 Beavers, J. ( 1986) Pyridate Technical: A Pilot Reproduction Study with the Bobwhite ( Colinus virginianus): Final Report: Wildlife International Ltd. Project No. 217 105. Unpublished study pre pared by Wildlife International Ltd. 27 p. 44003401 Munk, R. ( 1996) Sethoxydim: One Generation Reproduction Study on the Bobwhite Quail ( Colinus virginianus) by Administration in the Diet: Lab Project Number: 96/ 10152: 08B0155/ 926020: PCP03583. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Aktiengesellschaft. 382 p. 44003402 Beavers, J.; Chafey, K.; Mitchell, L. et al. ( 1996) Sethoxydim: A Reproduction Study with the Mallard: Lab Project Number: 96/ 10105: 147 168: 72W0155/ 929040. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife Int'l. Ltd. 153 p.

72 1 Acute Toxicity to Freshwater Fish MRID Citation Reference 41885901 Bowman, J.; Howell, R. ( 1991) Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbicide ( BAS 9052 06 H) to  156 Blugeill ( Lepomis macrochirus): Lab Project Number: 90/ 5135. Unpublished study prepared by ABC Laborato ries, Inc. 28 p. 41885902 Bowman, J.; Howell, R. ( 1991) Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbicide ( BAS 9052 06 H) to Rainbow Trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss): Lab Project Number: 90/ 5136. Unpublished study prepared by ABC Laboratories, Inc. 28 p. 92166004 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00072863. Sethoxydim  Acute Toxicity Test for Freshwater Fish  Bluegill Sunfish: UCCES Project No. 11506 17 24; REG DOC BASF 90/ 6003. Prepared by UNION CARBIDE CORP. 11 p. 92166005 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00042815. Sethoxydim  Acute Toxicity for Freshwater Fish  Rainbow Trout UCCES Project No. 11506 17 25; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6004. Prepared by UNION CARBIDE CORP. 12 p.

72 2 Acute Toxicity to Freshwater Invertebrates MRID Citation Reference 41885903 Blasberg, J.; Hicks, S.; Howell, R. ( 1991) Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbicide to Daphnia magna: Lab Project Number: 90/ 5137. Unpub lished study prepared by ABC Laboratories, Inc. 29 p. 92166006 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00042816. Sethoxydim  Acute Toxicity Test for Freshwater Invertebrates  Water Flea: UCCES Project No. 11506 17 23; BASF DOC # 90/ 6005. Prepared by UNION CARBIDE CORP. 11 p.

72 3 Acute Toxicity to Estuarine/ Marine Organisms MRID Citation Reference 41510602 Ward, T. ; Boeri, R. ( 1989) Static Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbi cide to the Sheepshead Minnow, Cyprinodon variegatus: Lab Pro ject Number: 8902 B: BASF 89 5162. Unpublished study prepared by EnviroSystems. 28 p. 41510603 Ward, T.; Boeri, R. ( 1989) Static Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbi cide to the Blue Crab, Callinectes sapidus: Lab Project Number: 8903 B: BASF 89 5163. Unpublished study prepared by Enviro Systems. 28 p. 41510604 Ward, T.; Boeri, R. ( 1989) Static Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbi cide to the Mysid, Mysidopsis bahia: Lab Project Number: 8901 B: BASF 89 5164. Unpublished study prepared by EnviroSystems. 28 p. 41607207 Ward, T.; Boeri, R. ( 1990) Static Acute Toxicity of POAST Herbicide (...) to Bivalve Mollusc Embryos and Larvae: Lab Project Number : 90/ 5045. Unpublished study prepared by EnviroSystem Div., Resource Analysts, Inc. 22 p. 42315101 Ward, T.; Boeri, R. ( 1992) Static Acute Toxicity of Sethoxydim ( BAS 9052 H) to the Sheepshead Minnow, Cyprinodon variegatus: Lab Project Number: 91129 B: 39624. Unpublished study prepared by Resource Analysts, Inc. and ABC Laboratories. 43 p. 42315102 Ward, T.; Boeri, R. ( 1992) Static Acute Toxicity of Sethoxydim ( BAS 9052 H) to the Mysid, Mysidopsis bahia: Lab Project Number: 91127 B: 39623. Unpublished study prepared by Resource Analysts, Inc. and ABC Laboratories. 43 p. 42537401 Lintott, D. ( 1992) Sethoxydim Technical ( BAS 562 H): Acute Toxicity to Embryos and Larvae of the Eastern Oyster, Crassostrea virginica under Static Test Conditions: Lab Project Number: 92/ 5157: 92079: J9203014. Unpublished study prepared by Toxikon Environmental Sciences and BASF. 45 p. 92166007 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41510602. POAST ® Herbicide  Acute Toxicity Test for Estuarine Fish  Sheepshead Minnow: Project No. 8902 B; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6006. Prepared by ENVIROSYSTEMS DIV., RESOURCE ANALYSTS INC. 13 p.  157 92166008 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41510603. POAST Herbicide  Acute Toxicity Test for Estuarine Species  Blue Crab: Project No. 8903 B; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6007. Prepared by ENVIROSYSTEMS DIV. RESOURCE ANALYSTS. 13 p. 92166009 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41510604. POAST ® Herbicide  Acute Toxicity Test for Shrimp  Mysid: Project No. 8901 B; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6008. Prepared by ENVIROSYSTEMS DIV. RESOURCES ANALYSTS, INC. 13 p.

72 4 Fish Early Life Stage/ Aquatic Invertebrate Life Cycle Study MRID Citation Reference 42815 Vilkas, A. G.; Seminara, J. ( 1979) The Acute Toxicity of Bas 9052 H Technical ( 97.3%) to the Rainbow Trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson: UCES Project No. 11507 17 25. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Union Carbide Corp., submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 H) 72863 Vilkas, A. G.; Seminara, J. ( 1980) The Acute Toxicity of Tech BAS 9052 Lot PN 10 1 to the Bluegill Sunfish, Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque: UCES Project No. 11506 17 24. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Union Carbide Corp., submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 G) 43614601 Graves, W.; Mank, M.; Swigert, J.; et al. ( 1995) Sethoxydim: An Early Life Stage Toxicity Test with the Sheepshead Minnow ( Cyprinodon variegatus): Lab Project Number: 95/ 5014: 147A 123: A008.068. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife International Ltd. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 107 p. 43614602 Boeri, R.; Kowalski, P.; Ward, T.; et al. ( 1995) Chronic Toxicity of Sethoxydim to the Mysid, Mysidopsis bahia: Lab Project Number: 95/ 5030: A008.059: 485 BA. Unpublished study prepared by T. R. Wilbury Labs, Inc. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 95 p.

81 1 Acute oral toxicity in rats MRID Citation Reference 45847 Nishibe, T.; Souma, S. ( 1979) Acute Oral Toxicity of NP 55 in Rats. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Japan, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099536 C) 45853 Gelbke, ?; Jackh, R.; Freisburg, ? ( 1980) Prufung der Akuten Oralen Toxizitat von Bas 9052 O H an der Ratte. ( Unpublished study re ceived Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396, prepared by BASF, AG, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099536 I) 46326 Gelbke, ?; Jackh, ?; Freisberg, ? ( 1980) Report on the Study of the Acute Oral Toxicity of Bas 9052 O H in the Rat. ( Transla tion from German; unpublished study received Sep 18, 1980 under 7969 EX 14; prepared by BASF, AG, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 243319 A) 96493 Souma, S.; Nishibe, T.; Kosaka, S.; et al. ( 1981) Acute Oral Tox icity of NP 55 50% Solution in Rats: RD 8157. ( Unpublished study received Feb 23, 1982 under 7969 56; prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Japan, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 246930 D) 124804 Nishibe, T.; Souma, S.; Kosaka, S. ( 1980) Acute Oral Toxicities of Main Metabolites of NP 55 in Rats ( Part II): Toxicology Report No. 0028. ( Unpublished study received Jan 12, 1983 under 7969 58; prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Japan, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Chemical Corp., Parsippany, NJ; CDL: 249241 A)  158 124805 Nishibe, T.; Souma, S.; Kosaka, S. ( 1981) Acute Oral Toxicity Study of MU 1 ( 5 OH MS02 in Rats): Toxicology Report No. 0039. ( Unpublished study received Jan 12, 1983 under 7969 58; prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., submitted by BASF Wyandotte Chemical Corp., Parsippany, NJ; CDL: 249241 B) 150182 Kirsch, P.; Kieczka, H. ( 1984) Report on the Study of the Acute Oral Toxicity of BAS 528 00 H in the Rat Based on OECD: RZ Re port No. 84/ 254. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Aktienge sellschaft. 12 p. 153603 Nishibe, T.; Kosaka, S.; Saika, O.; et al. ( 1984) Acute Oral Toxi city Study of Me MSO in Rats: RD 8488. Unpublished study pre pared by Nisso Institute for Life Science. 16 p. 40840007 Kirsch, P. ( 1988) Study of Acute Oral Toxicity of BAS 562 16H on the Rat: Registration Document No. BASF: 88/ 0379. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Aktiengesellschaft. 13 p. 43801605 Gargus, J. ( 1986) Acute Oral Toxicity Study in Rats: ( inert ingredient): ( Final Report): Lab Project Number: 2106 131. Unpublished study prepared by Hazleton Labs America, Inc. 10 p. 92166010 Takaori, H. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00045847. Sethoxydim  Acute Oral Toxicity in the Rat: Project Tox 001; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6010. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 7 p. 92166011 Takaori, H. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00124804 and Related MRIDs 00124805. Sethoxydim  Acute Oral Toxicity of Metabolites in the Rat: Project Tox 028, Tox 039, Tox 027; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6011. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 13 p.

83 4 2 generation repro. rat MRID Citation Reference 45867 Rodwell, D. E.; Laveglia, J. ( 1980) Two Generation Reproduction Study in Rats ( 23 Weed Interim): IRDC No. 449 001. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by Interna tional Research and Development Corp., submitted by BASF Wyan dotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099537 G) 100518 Spicer, E. J. F.; Slezak, S. E.; Thorstenson, J. H. ( 1981) Two Gen eration Reproduction Study in Rats: ? NP 55 Weeding Agent|: 449 001. ( Unpublished study received Apr 15, 1982 under 7969 58; prepared by International Research and Development Corp., sub mitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 070814 A) 41510606 Marroquin, F. ( 1983) Two Generation Reproduction Study of NP 55 in Rats: Lab Project Number: 449 009: BASF 84 0068. Unpublished study prepared by International Research and Development Corp. 377 p. 43366401 Grossi, I. ( 1994) Determination of Homogenity and Stability of NP 55 ( Sethoxydim) in Dietary Mixtures: Lab Project Number: 449/ 021: 94/ 5111. Unpublished study prepared by International Research and Development Corp. 75 p. 92166096 Gotoh, K. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41510606. Sethoxydim  Reproduction in Rats: Project 449 009; BASF 90/ 6031. Prepared by INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH AND DEV. CORP. 10 p.

122 1 Seed Germination/ Seedline Emergence and Vegetable Vigor MRID Citation Reference 44204801 Maggi, V.; Jackson, S. ( 1994) Tier I: Determination of the Phytotoxic Effects of POAST on Seed Germination/ Seedling Emergence of Nontarget Plants: Final Report: Lab Project Number: ER93043: 94/ 5191: CAR 166 93. Unpublished study prepared by California  159 Agricultural Research, Inc. 122 p.

122 2 Aquatic plant growth MRID Citation Reference 41400103 Hughes, J. ( 1980) Toxicity of BAS 9052 O H ( POAST) to Duckweed: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5052. Unpublished study prepared by Union Carbide Corp Environmental Services. 33 p. 41400104 Hughes, J. ( 1981) Toxicity of BAS 9052 O H ( POAST) to Algae and Duckweed: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5051. Unpublished study pre pared by Union Carbide Corp., Environmental Services. 10 p. 41400105 Hughes, J. ( 1981) Toxicity of BAS 9052 O H ( POAST) to Skeletonema costatum: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5054. Unpublished study pre pared by Union Carbide Corp. Environmental Services. 26 p 41400106 Hughes, J. ( 1980) Toxicity of BAS 9052 O H ( POAST) to Selenastrum capricornutum: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5056. Unpublished study prepared by Union Carbide Corp. Environmental Services. 26 p. 41400107 Hughes, J. ( 1981) Toxicity of BAS 9052 O H ( POAST) to Navicula seminulum Grun: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5053. Unpublished study prepared by Union Carbide Corp. Environmental Services. 27 p. 41400108 Hughes, J. ( 1981) Toxicity of BAS 9052 O H ( POAST) to Anabaena flos aquae: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5055. Unpublished study pre pared by Union Carbide Corp. Environmental Services. 27 p.

123 1 Seed germination/ seedling emergence and vegitative vigor MRID Citation Reference 41400101 Krieg, K. ( 1980) Seed Germination Tests for BAS 9052 O H ( POAST): Tier 2: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5049. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Aktiengesellschaft, Agricultural Research Station. 18 p. 41400102 Ludwig, J. ( 1980) POAST Phytotoxicity Studies: Lab Project Number: 85/ 5047. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Agricultural Research Farm. 23 p. 41885906 Chetram, R. ( 1991) Tier 2 Vegetative Vigor Nontarget Phytotoxicity Study Using Sethoxydim ( BAS 9052 H Tech. a. i): Lab Project Number : 90/ 5138. Unpublished study prepared by Pan Agricultural Labs, Inc. 150 p. 43614603 Maggi, V.; Jackson, S. ( 1994) Determination of the Phytotoxic Effects of POAST on Seed Germination/ Seedling Emergence of Nontarget Gramineae Plants: Final Report: Lab Project Number: 94/ 5190: CAR 168 93: 93095. Unpublished study prepared by California Agricultural Research, Inc. 118 p. 43614604 Jackson, S.; Maggi, V. ( 1994) Determination of the Phytotoxic Effects of POAST on Vegetative Vigor of Nontarget Gramineae Plants: Final Report: Lab Project Number: 95/ 5029: CAR 175 94: ER95003. Unpublished study prepared by California Agricultural Research, Inc. 131 p. 92166030 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41400101. Sethoxydim  Seed Germination/ Seedling Emergence Nontarget Phytotoxicity Study: Project 85/ 5049; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6037. Prepared by BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT. 14 p.

123 2 Aquatic plant growth MRID Citation Reference  160 43614605 Thompson, S.; Swigert, J.; Jackson, S. ( 1994) Sethoxydim 99.8% Tech: A Tier II 14 Day Toxicity Test with Duckweed ( Lemna gibba): Lab Project Number: 94/ 5067: 147A 109A: A008.047. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife International Ltd. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 63 p. 43614606 Thompson, S.; Swigert, J.; Jackson, S. ( 1994) Sethoxydim 99.8% Tech: A Tier II 5 Day Toxicity Test with the Freshwater Diatom ( Navicula pelliculosa): Lab Project Number: 94/ 5068: 147A 110: ER94015. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife International Ltd. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 60 p. 43614607 Thompson, S.; Roberts, C.; Swigert, J.; et al. ( 1994) Sethoxydim 99.8% Tech: A Tier II 5 Day Toxicity Test with the Freshwater Alga ( Selenastrum capricornutum): Lab Project Number: 94/ 5069: 147A 112: A008.049. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife International Ltd. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 59 p. 43614608 Thompson, S.; Swigert, J.; Jackson, S. ( 1994) Sethoxydim 99.8% Tech: A Tier II 5 Day Toxicity Test with the Freshwater Alga ( Anabaena flos aquae): Lab Project Number: 94/ 5071: 147A 111B: A008.050. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife International Ltd. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 60 p. 43626101 Thompson, S.; Swigert, J. ( 1994) Sethoxydim 99.8% Tech: A Tier II 5 Day Toxicity Test with the Marine Diatom ( Skeletonema costatum): Lab Project Number: 147A 108: 93129: ER 94016. Unpublished study prepared by Wildlife International Ltd. and Huntingdon Analytical Services. 59 p. 92166031 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41400103 and Related MRIDs 41400104, 41400105, 41400106, 41400107, 41400108. POAST ® Herbicide  Growth and Reproduction of Aquatic Plants  Duckweed, Green Alga, Blue green Alga, Marine Diatom and Freshwater Diatom: Projects 11507 83 01, 11507 83 02, 11507 83 03, 11507 83 04 11507 83 05; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6038. Prepared by UNION CARBIDE CORP. 16 p.

141 1 Honey bee acute contact MRID Citation Reference 41510607 Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. ( 1981) Effects of NP 55 on Honey Bees: Lab Project Number: BASF 81/ 9013. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 9 p. 92166032 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41510607. Sethoxydim  Effects on Honey Bees: Project RD 8164; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6039. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 11 p.

161 1 Hydrolysis MRID Citation Reference 42820 Nippon Soda Company, Limited ( 1980) Photolysis of NP 55 under An aerobic and Aerobic Conditions. ( Unpublished study including published data, received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 M) 42821 Nippon Soda Company, Limited ( 1980) Photodegradation of NP 55 by Sunlight. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 N) 47649 Nippon Soda, Limited ( 1979) Photodegradation of NP 55: RD 7930. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099535 F)  161 130712 BASF Wyandotte Corp. ( 1983) The Significance of Hydroxylated Resi dues of POAST Herbicide. Interim rept. ( Unpublished study re ceived Jul 22, 1983 under 7969 58; CDL: 251045 A) 41475207 Soeda, Y.; Shiotani, H. ( 1988) Sethoxydim Hydrolysis: Final Report: Lab Project Number: NISSO EC 121/ BASF 88/ 5040. Unpub lished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Environmental Toxicology Lab. 29 p. 92166033 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475207. Sethoxydim  Hydrolysis: Project EC 121; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6040. Prepared by NIPPON SOAD CO. LTD. 11 p.

161 2 Photodegradation water MRID Citation Reference 41475208 Soeda, Y. ; Shiotani, H. ( 1988) Sethoxydim: Photodegradation in Water: Final Report: Lab Project Number: NISSO EC 125: BASF 88/ 5047. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Environmental Toxicology Lab. 35 p. 92166034 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475208. Sethoxydim  Photodegradation in Water: Project EC 125; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6041. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 13 p.

161 3 Photodegradation soil MRID Citation Reference 100540 Huber, R. ( 1981) Investigations on the Photolytic Degradation of BAS 9052 H ( NP 55) on Soil: Lab. Communication No. 903. ( Un published study received Apr 15, 1982 under 7969 58; prepared by BASF, AG, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 070822 E) 41475209 Soeda, Y. ; Shiotani, H. ( 1988) Sethoxydim: Photodegradation on Soil: Final Report: Lab Project Number: NISSO EC 142: BASF 88/ 51 06. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Environmental Toxicology Laboratory. 37 p. 92166035 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475209. Sethoxydim  Photodegradation on Soil: Project EC 142; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6042. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 14 p.

162 1 Aerobic soil metabolism MRID Citation Reference 100541 Redeker, J.; Hamm, R. ( 1981) Degradation of BAS 9052 H ( NP 55) in a Loamy Sand under Aerobic, Anaerobic and Sterile aerobic Conditions: Report No. 1804. ( Unpublished study received Apr 15, 1982 under 7969 58; prepared by BASF, AG, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 070822 F) 41475210 Shiotani, H. ( 1989) Sethoxydim: Aerobic Soil Metabolism: Final Report: Lab Project Number: NISSO EC 175: BASF 89/ 5135. Unpub lished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Environmental Toxicology Lab. 57 p. 43801601 Lebertz, H. ( 1993) Study on the Inherent Biodegradability of ( inert ingredient): ( Final Report): Lab Project Number: IF 93/ 06291 01. Unpublished study prepared by Institut Fresenius, Chemische und Biologische Laboratorien GmbH. 20 p. 43801607 Lebertz, H. ( 1993) Study on the Inherent Biodegradability of ( inert ingredient): ( Final  162 Report): Lab Project Number: IF 93/ 06294 01. Unpublished study prepared by Institut Fresenius, Chemische und Biologische Laboratorien GmbH. 20 p. 43801609 Lebertz, H. ( 1993) Study on the Inherent Biodegradability of ( inert ingredient): ( Final Report): Lab Project Number: IF 93/ 06293 01. Unpublished study prepared by Institut Fresenius, Chemische und Biologische Laboratorien GmbH. 20 p. 92166036 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475210. Sethoxydim  Aerobic Soil Metabolism: Project EC 175; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6043. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 13 p.

162 2 Anaerobic soil metabolism MRID Citation Reference 41475211 Soeda, Y. ; Shiotani, H. ( 1989) Sethoxydim: Anaerobic Soil Meta bolism: Final Report: Lab Project Number: NISSO EC 158: BASF 89/ 5000. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Environmental Toxicology Lab. 45 p. 92166037 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475211. Sethoxydim  Anaerobic Soil Metabolism: Project EC 158; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6044. Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 14 p.

162 3 Anaerobic aquatic metab. MRID Citation Reference 42165603 Shiotani, H. ( 1991) Sethoxydim: Anaerobic Aquatic Metabolism: Lab Project Number: 91/ 5113. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 78 p.

162 4 Aerobic aquatic metab. MRID Citation Reference 42165604 Shiotani, H. ( 1991) Sethoxydim: Aerobic Aquatic Metabolism: Lab Project Number: 89/ 5194. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. 74 p.

163 1 Leach/ adsorp/ desorption MRID Citation Reference 42823 Huber, R. ( 1980) Investigations into the Aerobic Soil Metabolism of Bas 9052 H/ NP 55: Laboratory Report No. 1692. ( Unpublished study received Aug 4, 1980 under 0G2396; prepared by BASF, AG, West Germany, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 099539 P) 100542 Dams, W. ( 1981) Adsorption Behaviour of Active Ingredients of Plant Protection Products in the System Soil / Water. ( Un published study received Apr 15, 1982 under 7969 58; prepared by BASF, AG, submitted by BASF Wyandotte Corp., Parsippany, N. J.; CDL: 070822 G) 41475212 Soeda, Y. ; Shiotani, H. ( 1988) Sethoxydim: Batch Equilibrium ( Adsorption/ Desorption): Final Report: Lab Project Number: NISSO EC 149: BASF 88/ 5120. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., Environmental Toxicology Lab. 64 p. 92166038 Soeda, Y. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475212. Sethoxydim  Batch Equilibrium ( Adsorption/ Desorption): Project EC 149; REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6045.  163 Prepared by NIPPON SODA CO. LTD. 13 p.

164 1 Terrestrial field dissipation MRID Citation Reference 41510608 Single, Y. ; Burkey, J. ( 1989) POAST Herbicide Field Soil Dissipa tion Study for Forage Crop Use in California Soil Analyses: Lab Project Number: A8944: BASF 89 5145. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. in cooperation with BASF. 55 p. 41510609 Single, Y. ; Burkey, J. ( 1989) POAST Herbicide Field Soil Dissipa tion Study for Row Crop Use in California Soil Analyses: Lab Project Number: A8943: BASF 89 5156. Unpublished study prepared by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. in cooperation with BASF. 57 p. 41510610 Rotondaro, A. ( 1989) Sethoxydim Row Crop Use: Terrestrial Field Dissipation: Lab Project Number: RCN NO. 88063: PROTOCOL NO. M8714: BASF 89 5147. Unpublished study prepared by Pan Agricul tural Labs., Inc. 232 p. 41510611 Rotondaro, A. ( 1989) Sethoxydim Forage Crop Use: Terrestrial Field Dissipation: Lab Project Number: RCN NO. 88064: M8713: EF 88 28: 89 5160. Unpublished study prepared by Pan Agricultural Labs., Inc. 186 p. 44311001 Burkey, J. ( 1997) Freezer Storage Stability of Sethoxydim Residues in Soil: Amendment to Final Report: Lab Project Number: 97/ 5287: A892141: A8921. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Corp. 42 p. 44352401 Beutel, P.; Huber, R. ( 1982) Investigation of Freezer Storage Stability of BAS 9052H and Metabolites in Soil Comparing ( carbon 14) Results Obtained with BASF Total Method No. 181: Lab Project Number: 82/ 10029: 1823. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Aktiengesellschaft. 28 p. 92166039 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 00100543 and Related MRIDs 41510608, 41510609, 41510610. POAST Herbicide  Terrestrial Field Dissipation Studies in: California, Minnesota, Illinois and Mississippi: REG DOC # BASF 90/ 6046. Prepared by BASF RESEARCH STATION. 23 p.

164 2 Aquatic field dissipation MRID Citation Reference 42165605 Eubanks, M. ( 1991) POAST Herbicide ( Sethoxydim) Aquatic Dissi pation Study: Lab Project Number: 91/ 5153. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Corp. Chemicals Division and Others. 535 p.

165 4 Bioaccumulation in fish MRID Citation Reference 42118001 McKenna, E. ( 1991) Bioaccumulation and Metabolism of ? carbon 14| Sethoxydim in Bluegill Sunfish: Lab Project No: M9018: M9121. Unpublished study prepared by BASF Corp. 112 p.

201 1 Droplet size spectrum  164 MRID Citation Reference 41475213 Akesson, N. ( 1982) POAST Simulated Field Drift Trials: Final Report: Lab Project Number: UC DAVIS RPT. NO. 1: BASF 85/ 5046. Unpublished study prepared by Univ. of California, Davis, Dept. of Agric. Engineering. 59 p.

202 1 Drift field evaluation MRID Citation Reference 41475213 Akesson, N. ( 1982) POAST Simulated Field Drift Trials: Final Report: Lab Project Number: UC DAVIS RPT. NO. 1: BASF 85/ 5046. Unpublished study prepared by Univ. of California, Davis, Dept. of Agric. Engineering. 59 p. 92166050 Eubanks, M. ( 1990) BASF Corporation Phase 3 Summary of MRID 41475213. Sethoxydim  Simulated Field Trials in California: BASF DOC No. 85/ 5046, BASF 90/ 6048. Prepared by UNIV. OF CALIFORNIA, DEPT. OF AGR. ENGINEERING. 17 p.  165 Appendix L Listed Species by State and Crops Crops associated with threatened and endangered species, organized by state.

Alfalfa, all STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 3 17 63 1 16 29 12 Arizona 8 39 45 22 2 Arkansas 50 21 2 3 7 California 31 129 57 116 266 35 Colorado 58 19 15 Connecticut 10 1 2 3 Delaware 4 2 4 Florida 33 6 5 28 13 Georgia 21 4 5 2 Idaho 39 50 6 Illinois 65 28 2 7 47 Indiana 58 76 3 2 Iowa 32 12 13 224 Kansas 211 47 28 Kentucky 33 100 3 8 29 Louisiana 6 3 1 2 Maine 7 4 4 Maryland 18 5 3 9 Massachusetts 13 5 5 1 Michigan 76 4 60 4 Minnesota 49 8 28 Missouri 24 30 64 55 Montana 67 26 6 1 Nebraska 177 1 16 11 Nevada 13 35 9 4 New Hampshire 4 1 5 New Jersey 14 7 18 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  166 New Mexico 6 70 1 23 19 1 New York 18 1 8 11 North Carolina 10 11 2 48 North Dakota 87 8 2 Ohio 17 4 16 3 Oklahoma 193 31 3 Oregon 52 1 1 146 29 Pennsylvania 14 10 Rhode Island 2 3 2 South Carolina 1 6 13 South Dakota 136 19 16 Tennessee 30 2 2 43 39 Texas 11 183 6 30 8 Utah 37 37 47 2 Vermont 11 1 Virginia 3 15 4 4 20 45 1 Washington 69 141 14 West Virginia 4 3 15 Wisconsin 52 25 Wyoming 1 22 2 2 Affected States 9 47 617 9 38 47 15 Affected Species 68 2294 25 73 993 1314 92 Wild Blueberries STATE NAME Bird Fish Plant Maine 10 7 2 Massachusetts 1 1 1 New Hampshire 1 Affected States 2 2 3 Affected Species 11 8 4  167 Caneberries, all STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile California 7 18 7 10 43 6 Michigan 1 2 Oregon 19 44 14 Wisconsin 14 29 2 Affected States 1 4 1 3 4 1 Affected Species 7 52 7 83 61 6 Citrus, all STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Arizona 11 8 4 California 24 90 35 65 198 24 Florida 162 10 90 85 Hawaii 13 60 2 Louisiana 3 1 1 Texas 5 3 2 Affected States 1 6 1 4 5 5 Affected Species 24 284 35 84 355 114 Cotton STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 9 29 85 1 26 26 15 Arizona 5 31 32 16 2 Arkansas 33 22 6 4 California 14 29 18 34 79 16 Florida 7 31 11 1 14 6 25 Georgia 3 231 66 18 30 69 STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  168 Kansas 12 3 Louisiana 16 2 20 Mississippi 30 8 17 6 15 Missouri 5 3 3 8 New Mexico 2 23 6 5 1 North Carolina 50 11 17 33 13 Oklahoma 60 6 South Carolina 2 48 2 12 40 4 Tennessee 11 10 7 4 Texas 10 167 1 7 33 20 Virginia 12 4 4 3 Affected States 8 17 10 4 17 14 11 Affected Species 52 818 220 21 232 294 183 Tree Nuts ( Filberts, Hazelnuts, Pecans, Macadamia Nuts, English Walnuts)

STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 10 21 17 12 12 12 Arizona 2 13 12 7 1 Arkansas 16 5 2 California 29 108 78 105 267 33 Florida 6 56 21 1 15 22 40 Georgia 3 197 58 13 25 53 Hawaii 13 60 2 Kansas 8 4 2 Kentucky 2 1 Louisiana 11 2 17 1 3 Mississippi 1 21 2 14 3 24 Missouri 1 2 3 4 New Mexico 2 22 6 10 North Carolina 3 1 2 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  169 Oklahoma 116 2 16 3 Oregon 33 56 25 South Carolina 1 24 4 18 2 Texas 15 218 2 8 32 17 Utah 2 2 4 1 Washington 3 2 Affected States 9 20 8 3 20 17 11 Affected Species 69 888 109 81 293 497 188 Floriculture Crops STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 2 1 1 1 4 Arizona 4 2 3 California 28 106 28 73 222 20 Connecticut 1 1 1 Florida 54 6 33 41 Hawaii 26 1 144 6 Illinois 1 Louisiana 1 1 1 Massachusetts 1 1 1 Michigan 2 4 1 Minnesota 1 New Jersey 7 4 11 New York 3 1 1 2 North Carolina 3 2 1 Ohio 1 Oregon 6 16 5 Pennsylvania 1 South Carolina 1 Tennessee 1 STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  170 Virginia 2 2 1 Washington 7 12 Affected States 3 18 4 2 11 13 7 Affected Species 31 227 4 29 118 431 74 Nursery Crops ( Foliage Crops and Crops in the Open)

STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 3 7 19 1 9 9 9 Arizona 1 9 4 7 California 33 124 48 92 283 31 Colorado 8 5 4 Connecticut 5 1 1 Florida 220 1 20 123 131 Georgia 3 7 6 1 3 1 Hawaii 26 2 120 6 Idaho 4 4 1 Illinois 10 1 1 2 10 Indiana 4 1 Iowa 3 3 Kansas 5 2 2 Kentucky 2 2 1 3 Louisiana 6 1 4 1 3 Maryland 7 2 2 2 Massachusetts 8 4 4 Michigan 9 3 12 Minnesota 4 4 2 Mississippi 1 1 3 Missouri 2 5 9 5 Montana 1 1 1 Nebraska 1 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  171 New Hampshire 1 1 New Jersey 11 6 14 New Mexico 6 1 2 New York 6 4 6 North Carolina 10 6 2 33 1 North Dakota 3 Ohio 7 7 2 8 Oklahoma 10 2 Oregon 22 45 15 Pennsylvania 8 4 5 Rhode Island 2 2 2 South Carolina 1 6 1 1 15 Tennessee 4 10 2 3 Texas 2 28 2 5 Virginia 6 1 1 3 2 Washington 25 38 5 Wisconsin 3 3 7 Affected States 6 39 19 4 28 36 10 Affected Species 43 630 79 51 267 718 192 Grapes STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 1 Arizona 2 13 9 7 Arkansas 5 2 1 1 2 California 36 125 50 111 294 31 Colorado 2 6 3 Idaho 1 1 Massachusetts 3 1 Michigan 5 7 1 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  172 Missouri 2 2 1 1 New Mexico 2 1 1 New York 5 3 5 North Carolina 1 Ohio 4 1 2 1 Oregon 28 1 55 20 Pennsylvania 2 2 South Carolina 1 1 Texas 3 Virginia 1 2 Washington 7 29 Affected States 4 17 5 3 11 11 3 Affected Species 40 207 9 52 218 343 33 Melons ( Honeydew, Watermelon)

STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 4 14 20 11 14 12 Arizona 2 18 15 7 1 Arkansas 3 4 1 1 California 20 47 30 46 114 25 Colorado 3 Delaware 2 1 Florida 6 119 16 1 19 63 66 Georgia 81 15 5 4 27 Illinois 2 2 Indiana 6 15 Iowa 1 1 3 Louisiana 4 1 1 Maryland 4 2 2 Mississippi 4 4 12 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  173 Missouri 1 5 1 5 New Jersey 2 1 5 New Mexico 1 2 1 North Carolina 13 1 5 2 3 Oklahoma 25 1 4 Oregon 1 8 Pennsylvania 1 South Carolina 1 25 1 6 22 4 South Dakota 1 Texas 3 57 2 20 7 Utah 3 2 4 1 Virginia 5 1 1 1 1 Washington 2 4 Affected States 7 27 12 2 19 17 12 Affected Species 37 446 82 31 137 270 160 Mint, for Oil STATE NAME Bird Clam Fish Plant Reptile Idaho 5 4 Indiana 5 4 1 1 Montana 2 2 1 Oregon 19 30 15 Washington 8 18 Wisconsin 2 1 4 Affected States 6 2 1 4 1 Affected Species 41 5 54 21 1 Peanuts STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 7 8 1 7 2 5 STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  174 Arkansas 4 3 1 1 Florida 8 44 18 1 17 14 27 Georgia 4 196 51 14 16 63 Mississippi 2 North Carolina 24 7 6 14 6 New Mexico 3 Oklahoma 74 10 South Carolina 1 12 3 12 1 Texas 4 76 1 2 Virginia 8 4 3 1 Affected States 5 11 5 1 8 8 7 Affected Species 24 451 80 1 62 63 105 Potatoes ( Excluding Sweet Potatoes)

STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 2 4 11 4 7 4 Arizona 8 7 5 California 3 17 3 15 15 5 Colorado 12 3 Connecticut 1 1 1 Delaware 1 1 1 Florida 38 5 11 30 Idaho 23 17 1 Indiana 1 5 1 Iowa 1 1 5 Kentucky 1 Maine 5 1 3 Maryland 1 1 Massachusetts 2 2 2 Michigan 14 2 14 1 STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  175 Minnesota 16 1 5 Missouri 2 2 2 Montana 9 2 3 Nebraska 10 2 New Jersey 3 2 7 New Mexico 1 New York 8 1 1 4 North Carolina 14 1 7 4 6 North Dakota 6 1 Ohio 1 2 Oregon 11 41 3 Pennsylvania 6 2 1 Rhode Island 1 1 South Carolina 1 2 1 1 South Dakota 2 Tennessee 5 2 Texas 6 3 1 Utah 3 1 Virginia 4 12 1 1 1 2 Washington 17 39 1 West Virginia 1 Wisconsin 8 3 Affected States 3 34 13 2 20 28 9 Affected Species 6 258 44 4 152 111 51  176 Sod ( Harvested)

STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 3 9 22 6 3 8 Arizona 4 5 2 Arkansas 2 1 1 California 8 22 11 17 52 7 Colorado 7 1 2 Florida 1 74 10 1 3 41 37 Georgia 14 4 1 2 4 Idaho 1 Illinois 2 1 3 Iowa 2 1 9 Kansas 2 1 3 Kentucky 1 Maryland 2 1 Michigan 1 1 2 Minnesota 4 3 Mississippi 1 2 Missouri 1 2 2 3 Nebraska 1 1 1 New Jersey 3 1 6 New York 3 1 1 2 North Carolina 4 1 4 1 Ohio 2 3 2 3 Oklahoma 14 2 Oregon 2 4 3 South Carolina 2 5 2 2 2 South Dakota 3 Tennessee 1 1 1 3 Texas 1 17 5 3 Utah 5 3 8 1 STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  177 Virginia 1 1 Wisconsin 1 1 4 Affected States 5 28 11 3 22 25 9 Affected Species 15 208 49 13 58 166 65 Soybeans STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 9 39 114 1 33 337 20 Arkansas 64 36 2 7 7 Delaware 4 2 4 Florida 8 38 18 1 15 14 28 Georgia 5 266 100 35 53 73 Illinois 65 28 2 7 47 Indiana 58 76 3 2 Iowa 32 12 13 224 Kansas 192 45 28 Kentucky 33 94 3 9 25 Louisiana 32 3 29 1 2 Maine 1 2 Maryland 18 5 3 8 Massachusetts 1 1 1 Michigan 34 4 30 4 Minnesota 41 8 28 Mississippi 30 8 21 6 19 Missouri 26 30 63 48 Nebraska 154 1 16 5 New Jersey 11 7 17 New York 11 2 6 North Carolina 78 17 26 68 18 North Dakota 28 2 2 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  178 Ohio 17 25 4 16 3 Oklahoma 153 3 23 3 Pennsylvania 11 9 9 South Carolina 67 4 15 62 8 South Dakota 105 18 14 Tennessee 33 102 1 38 31 Texas 6 97 10 10 Vermont 2 Virginia 2 35 10 2 9 39 9 West Virginia 2 1 2 5 Wisconsin 39 12 25 Affected States 7 34 24 7 25 33 12 Affected Species 35 1816 721 12 443 878 196 Strawberries STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 1 California 16 68 17 32 144 15 Florida 23 4 18 12 Louisiana 2 1 1 Michigan 1 2 New York 3 4 North Carolina 1 Oregon 9 32 6 Pennsylvania 3 2 South Carolina 1 Washington 11 18 1 Affected States 3 9 1 1 5 6 3 Affected Species 18 121 2 17 87 175 28  179 Sugar Beets ( for Sugar and Seed)

STATE NAME Amphibia n Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile California 15 41 29 48 91 18 Colorado 9 2 4 Idaho 12 5 Michigan 9 2 7 Minnesota 10 7 Montana 17 7 Nebraska 14 4 North Dakota 2 1 Ohio 3 3 1 Oregon 23 43 18 Washington 3 10 Wyoming 6 1 Affected States 1 12 1 1 6 9 2 Affected Species 15 149 2 29 115 136 19 Vegetable and Flower Seed STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Arizona 3 1 California 15 49 29 58 107 19 Colorado 12 3 Idaho 7 5 1 Illinois 4 1 2 2 Kansas 135 22 5 Michigan 2 Minnesota 13 6 Missouri 1 2 2 Nebraska 62 1 3 6 North Carolina 1 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  180 North Dakota 81 7 2 Oregon 22 49 16 South Carolina 1 South Dakota 108 12 7 Texas 9 4 Washington 15 38 Wisconsin 3 2 Affected States 2 17 1 2 11 13 1 Affected Species 16 527 1 30 199 163 19 Vegetable Land, all STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 8 22 51 1 24 26 18 Arizona 6 31 34 16 1 Arkansas 25 12 1 3 6 California 36 137 50 123 291 36 Colorado 20 9 11 Connecticut 12 1 2 3 Delaware 4 2 4 Florida 7 182 16 1 23 88 109 Georgia 1 177 35 20 24 52 Hawaii 26 1 144 6 Idaho 12 10 1 Illinois 28 14 2 4 25 Indiana 26 27 2 2 Iowa 9 3 1 40 Kansas 20 9 10 Kentucky 5 14 1 4 Louisiana 11 2 8 1 3 Maine 11 5 6 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  181 Maryland 17 5 2 8 Massachusetts 15 5 6 1 Michigan 29 3 33 3 Minnesota 26 5 21 Missouri 8 11 25 Montana 3 7 9 12 Nebraska 2 1 Nevada 1 New Hampshire 6 2 7 New Jersey 16 7 20 New Mexico 4 42 1 12 9 1 New York 20 1 10 13 North Carolina 56 17 18 55 12 Ohio 15 19 3 15 3 Oklahoma 64 1 10 Oregon 38 1 89 24 Pennsylvania 12 9 9 Rhode Island 2 2 2 South Carolina 2 57 2 13 50 8 South Dakota 1 Tennessee 12 33 1 22 13 Texas 7 118 2 31 10 Utah 9 8 10 1 Vermont 8 2 2 Virginia 19 1 2 5 25 4 Washington 49 90 9 West Virginia 1 1 Wisconsin 30 9 22 Affected States 8 46 26 10 36 41 18 Affected Species 71 1448 292 61 600 1099 295  182 Fruits and Nuts, Other STATE NAME Bird Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Florida 12 1 9 7 Hawaii 26 1 144 4 Texas 1 3 Affected States 3 1 1 3 2 Affected Species 39 1 1 156 11 Berries, Other STATE NAME Bird Fish Plant Oregon 2 4 3 Fruits, Other Non Citrus STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile California 6 24 8 11 65 8 Florida 7 1 7 6 Hawaii 13 60 2 Affected States 1 3 1 2 3 3 Affected Species 6 44 8 12 132 16 Legume Seeds, All STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Alabama 1 Idaho 3 2 Illinois 8 2 1 3 6 Kansas 9 4 8 Michigan 3 3 Minnesota 9 1 1 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant  183 Missouri 8 9 33 22 New York 4 2 Ohio Oregon 13 29 12 Pennsylvania 1 South Carolina 1 Washington 3 20 1 Wisconsin 3 Affected States 2 10 4 1 6 9 Affected Species 2 63 14 1 91 56 Orchards, All STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile Alabama 10 31 58 1 21 24 17 Arizona 7 35 37 22 2 Arkansas 33 15 1 5 2 California 40 164 69 146 342 37 Colorado 9 9 8 Connecticut 12 1 2 3 Delaware 2 1 Florida 8 229 22 1 29 102 134 Georgia 3 246 64 18 38 62 Hawaii 26 1 144 6 Idaho 5 2 Illinois 12 4 1 4 9 Indiana 6 8 Iowa 3 2 1 14 Kansas 22 8 6 Kentucky 4 15 2 1 Louisiana 23 3 26 1 4 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  184 Maine 12 6 4 Maryland 6 3 5 Massachusetts 10 5 5 Michigan 21 4 26 4 Minnesota 7 6 6 Mississippi 1 25 5 17 3 28 Missouri 7 7 27 19 Montana 2 2 2 Nebraska 1 1 Nevada 3 15 7 2 New Hampshire 5 2 5 New Jersey 10 6 16 New Mexico 4 46 18 15 1 New York 12 1 8 9 North Carolina 13 4 3 28 1 Ohio 14 6 11 2 Oklahoma 125 3 18 3 Oregon 38 1 98 24 Pennsylvania 10 6 5 Rhode Island 1 South Carolina 1 33 2 6 39 3 Tennessee 5 12 11 5 Texas 16 242 2 10 37 19 Utah 7 4 9 1 Vermont 5 1 2 Virginia 2 2 5 2 4 9 Washington 36 86 5 West Virginia 1 1 3 Wisconsin 11 6 17 Affected States 10 45 26 9 34 43 16 STATE NAME Amphibian Bird Clam Crustacean Fish Plant Reptile  185 Affected Species 92 1571 263 79 658 1037 323  186 Appendix M Full list of listed species in states in which sethoxydim is applied.

Amphibians Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits, Other Noncirtrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seed Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons Ambystoma californiense California Tiger Salamander x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Ambystoma cingulatum Flatwoods Salamander x x x x x x x x x x x x Ambystoma macrodactylum croceum Santa Cruz Long Toed Salamander x x x x x x x x x x x x Ambystoma tigrinum stebbinsi Sonora Tiger Salamander x x x x x x x Batrachoseps aridus Desert Slender Salamander x x x x x x x x x x x Bufo baxteri (= hemiophrys) Wyoming Toad x Bufo californicus microscaphus Arroyo Southwestern Toad x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Bufo houstonensis Houston Toad x x x x x x x x x x Eurycea nana San Marcos Salamander x xx Eurycea sosorum Barton Springs Salamander x xx Hyla andersonii Pine Barrens Treefrog x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Phaeognathus hubrichti Red Hills Salamander x x xxx x x Plethodon nettingi Cheat Mountain Salamander x x Plethodon shenandoah Shenandoah Salamander x x x Rana aurora draytonii California Red Legged Frog x x x x x x x x x x x x Rana capito sevosaDusky Gopher Frog x x Rana chiricahuensis Chiricahua Leopard Frog x x x xx x x x Rana muscosa Mountain Yellow Legged Frog x x x x x x x x x x x x Typhlomolge rathbuni Texas Blind Salamander x xx Amphibian Total 15 4 6 13 8 1 2 9 4 1 1 10 17 4 11 4 7 6 6 4 5 12 4 9 Birds  187 Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, Wild Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint ( For Oil)

Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis Cape Sable seaside sparrow x x x x x x x Ammodramus savannarum floridanus Florida grasshopper sparrow x x x x x x x x x x x Amphispiza belli clementeae San Clemente sage sparrow x x x x xx x Anas wyvilliana Hawaiian duck x x x x x x x x Aphelocoma coerulescens Florida scrub jay x x x x x x x x x x x x x Brachyramphus marmoratus marmoratus Marbled murrelet x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Branta (= Nesochen) sandvicensis Hawaiian ( Nene) goose x x x x x x x x Buteo solitarius Hawaiian ( Io) hawk x x x x x x x x Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus Western snowy plover x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Charadrius melodus Piping plover x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Colinus virginianus ridgwayi Masked Bobwhite x x x Corvus hawaiiensis Hawaiian crow x x x x x x x x Dendroica chrysoparia Golden cheecked warbler x x x x x x x Dendroica kirtlandii Kirtland's warbler x x x Empidonax traillii extimus Southwestern willow flycatcher x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Falco femoralis septentrionalis Northern aplomado falcon x x x x x x x x x x x x Fulica americana alai Hawaiian coot x x x x x x x x Gallinula chloropus sandvicensis Hawaiian common moorhen x x x Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum Cactus ferruginous pygmy owl x x x x x x x x x x x Grus americana Whooping crane x x x x x x x x x x Grus canadensis pulla Mississippi sandhill crane x xxx Gymnogyps californianus California condor x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Haliaeetus leucocephalus Bald eagle x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Hemignathus lucidus Nuku Pu'u x x x Hemignathus munroi Pola'au ` akia x x x x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, Wild Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint ( For Oil)

Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries  188 Hemignathus procerus Kauai ` akia loa x x x Himantopus mexicanus knudseni Hawaiian stilt (= AE'O) x x x x x x x x Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi San Clemente shrike x x x x x x x Loxioides bailleui Palila x x x x x x x x Loxops coccineus coccineus Hawaii ` akeepa x x x x x x x x Moho braccatus Kauai ` O ` O x x x Myadestes myadestinus Large Kauai thrush x x x Myadestes palmeri Small Kauai thrush ( Puaiohi) x x x Mycteria americana Wood stork x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Numenius borealis Eskimo curlew x x x x x x Oreomystis mana Hawaii creeper x x x x x x x x Pelecanus occidentalis Brown pelican x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Picoides borealis Red cockaded woodpecker x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Pipilo crissalis eremophilus Inyo brown towhee x Polioptila californica californica Coastal California gnatcatcher x x x x x x x x x x x x x Polyborus plancus audubonii Audubon's crested caracara x x x x x x x x x x Psittirostra psittacea ` O ` U ( Honeycreeper) x x x x x x x x Pterodroma cahow Cahow x x x x x x x x x x x x Pterodroma phaeopygia sandwichensis Hawaiian darkrumped petrel x x x x x x x x Puffinus auricularis newelli Newell's Townsend's shearwater x x x x x x x x x Rallus longirostris levipes Light footed clapper rail x x x x x x x x x x x x Rallus longirostris obsoletus California clapper rail x x x x xx x Rallus longirostris yumanensis Yuma clapper rail x x x x x x x x x x x x Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus Everglades snail kite x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Sterna antillarum Interior least tern x x x x x x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, Wild Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint ( For Oil)

Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries  189 Sterna antillarum browni California least tern x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Sterna dougallii dougallii Roseate tern x x x x x x x x x x Strix occidentalis caurina Northern spotted owl x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Strix occidentalis lucida Mexican spotted owl x x x x x x x x x x Tympanuchus cupido attwateri Attwater's greater prairie chicken x x x x x x x x Vireo atricapilla Black capped vireo x x x x x x x Vireo bellii pusillus Least Bell's Vireo x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Bird Totals 36 2 3 11 39 25 5 46 31 29 29 23 7 5 22 5 48 54 14 23 25 28 19 23 Birds ( Continued)

Scientific Name Common Name Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seed Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis Cape Sable seaside sparrow x x Ammodramus savannarum floridanus Florida grasshopper sparrow x x Anas wyvilliana Hawaiian duck x Amphispiza belli clementeae San Clemente sage sparrow x Aphelocoma coerulescens Florida scrub jay x x Brachyramphus marmoratus marmoratus Marbled murrelet x x x x x Branta (= Nesochen) sandvicensis Hawaiian ( Nene) goose x Buteo solitarius Hawaiian ( Io) hawk x Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus Western snowy plover x x x x x Charadrius melodus Piping plover x x x x Colinus virginianus ridgwayi Masked Bobwhite x Corvus hawaiiensis Hawaiian crow x Scientific Name Common Name Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seed Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  190 Dendroica chrysoparia Golden cheecked warbler x x Dendroica kirtlandii Kirtland's warbler x x Empidonax traillii extimus Southwestern willow flycatcher x x x x x Falco femoralis septentrionalis Northern aplomado falcon x x x Fulica americana alai Hawaiian coot x Gallinula chloropus sandvicensis Hawaiian common moorhen x Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum Cactus ferruginous pygmy owl x x Grus americana Whooping crane x x x x Grus canadensis pulla Mississippi sandhill crane x Gymnogyps californianus California condor x x x x x Haliaeetus leucocephalus Bald eagle x x x x x Hemignathus munroi Pola'au ` akia x Hemignathus lucidus Nuku Pu'u x Hemignathus procerus Kauai ` akia loa x Himantopus mexicanus knudseni Hawaiian stilt (= AE'O) x Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi San Clemente shrike x Loxioides bailleui Palila x Loxops coccineus coccineus Hawaii ` akeepa x Moho braccatus Kauai ` O ` O x Myadestes myadestinus Large Kauai thrush x Myadestes palmeri Small Kauai thrush ( Puaiohi) x Mycteria americana Wood stork x x Numenius borealis Eskimo curlew x x Oreomystis mana Hawaii creeper x Pelecanus occidentalis Brown pelican x x x x x Picoides borealis Red cockaded woodpecker x x Scientific Name Common Name Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seed Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  191 Pipilo crissalis eremophilus Inyo brown towhee Polioptila californica californica Coastal California gnatcatcher x x Polyborus plancus audubonii Audubon's crested caracara x x Psittirostra psittacea ` O ` U ( Honeycreeper) x Pterodroma cahow Cahow x x x Pterodroma phaeopygia sandwichensis Hawaiian darkrumped petrel x Puffinus auricularis newelli Newell's Townsend's shearwater x Rallus longirostris levipes Light footed clapper rail x x x x Rallus longirostris obsoletus California clapper rail x x x x Rallus longirostris yumanensis Yuma clapper rail x x x x Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus Everglades snail kite x x Sterna antillarum Interior least tern x x x x Sterna antillarum browni California least tern x x x x x Sterna dougallii dougallii Roseate tern x Strix occidentalis caurina Northern spotted owl x x x x x Strix occidentalis lucida Mexican spotted owl x x Tympanuchus cupido attwateri Attwater's greater prairie chicken x x Vireo atricapilla Black capped vireo x x Vireo bellii pusillus Least Bell's Vireo x x x x x Bird Totals 14 19 55 11 29 Clams and Crustaceans  192 Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons Clams Epioblasma othcaloogensis Southern acornshell x x x x x Elliptoideus sloatianus Purple bankclimber x x x x x x x x x x Villosa perpurpurea Purple bean x x x x Pleurobema clava Clubshell x x x x x x x x x x x Pleurobema curtum Black clubshell x x x Pleurobema perovatum Ovate clubshell x x x x x x x x x x Pleurobema decisum Sourhern clubshell x x x x x x x x x Epioblasma brevidens Cumberland combshell x x x x x x x Epioblasma penita Southern combshell x x x x Epioblasma metastriata Upland combshell x x x x x Alasmidonta raveneliana Appalachian elktoe x x x Alasmidonta atropurpurea Cumberland elktoe x x x Cyprogenia stegaria Fanshell x x x x x x Lampsilis powelli Arkansas fatmucket x x x Lasmigona decorata Carolina heelsplitter x x x x x x x Potamilus inflatus Inflated heelsplitter x x x x x x x x x x Ptychobranchus greeni Triangular kidneyshell x x x x x x x x Medionidus acutissimus Alabama moccasinshell x x x x x x Medionidus parvulus Coosa moccasinshell x x x x Medionidus penicillatus Gulf moccasinshell x x x x x x x x x x Medionidus simpsonianus Ochlockonee moccasinshell x xxxxxx xx Lampsilis perovalis Orange Nacre mucket x x x x x x Alasmidonta heterodon Dwarf wedge mussel x x x x x x x x x x x x Epioblasma capsaeformis Oyster mussel x x x x x Obovaria retusa Ring pink mussel x x x x x x x Leptodea leptodon Scaleshell mussel x x x x x x x x x x x Quadrula fragosa Winged mapleleaf mussel x x xx x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  193 Margaritifera hembeli Lousiana pearlshell x x x x x x x Lampsilis virescens Alabama lamp pearlymussel x x x x x x x x Quadrula sparsa Appalachian monkeyface pearlymussel x xxx x Conradilla caelata Birdwing pearlymussel x x x x x x Hemistena lata Cracking pearlymussel x x x x x x Villosa trabalis Cumberland bean pearlymussel x xx x x Quadrula intermedia Cumberland monkeyface pearlymussel x x xx x x x Epioblasma florentina curtisii Curtis' pearlymussel x x x x x x Dromus dromas Dromedary pearlymussel x xxx Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum Green blossom pearlymussel x xx Lampsilis higginsii Higgins' eye pearlymussel x x x x x x x x x x Pegias fabula Little wing pearlymussel x x x x x Plethobasus cooperianus Orange footed pearlymussel x x xx x x x x Toxolasma cylindrellus Pale lilliput pearlymussel x x x x x x x x Lampsilis abrupta Pink mucket pearlymussel x x x x x x x x x x x x x Epioblasma obliquata obliquata Purple cat's paw pearlymussel x x x x Epioblasma torulosa torulosa Tubercled blossom pearlymussel x xxxx xx Epioblasma turgidula Turgid blossom pearlymussel x x x x Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua White cat's paw pearlymussel x x x x Plethobasus cicatricosus White wartyback pearlymussel x x xx x Epioblasma florentina florentina Yellow blossom pearlymussel x x x x Pleurobema gibberum Cumberland pigtoe x x x x x Pleurobema furvum Dark pigtoe x x x x x Fusconaia cuneolus Fine rayed pigtoe x x x x x x x x Pleurobema marshalli Flat pigtoe x Pleurobema taitianum Heavy pigtoe x x x x x x x x x Pleurobema pyriforme Oval pigtoe x x x x x x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  194 Pleurobema plenum Rough pigtoe x x x x x x x x x x Fusconaia cor Shiny pigtoe x x x x x x x x Pleurobema georgianum Southern pigtoe x x x x Potamilus capax Fat pocketbook x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Lampsilis altilis Fine lined pocketbook x x x x x x x x x x Lampsilis subangulata Shiny rayed pocketbook x x x x x x x x x x Lampsilis streckeri Speckled pocketbook x x Quadrula cylindrica strigillata Rough rabbitsfoot x x Epioblasma torulosa rangiana Northern riffleshell x x x x x x x x x x Epioblasma florentina walkeri (= E. walkeri) Tan riffleshell x x x x x x Arkansia wheeleri Ouachita rockpocketbook x xxxx xx Elliptio chipolaensis Chipola slabshell x x x x x x x x Pleurobema collina James River spinymussel x x x x Elliptio steinstansana Tar River spinymussel x x x x x x Quadrula stapes Stirrup shell x x x x Amblema neislerii Fat threeridge x x x x x x x x x x Crustaceans Gammarus acherondytes Illinois cave amphipod x x x x x x x Spelaeorchestia koloana Kauai cave amphipod x x x x Stygobromus (= Stygonectes) pecki Peck's cave amphipod x x x Cambarus aculabrum Cave crayfish x x x x x Cambarus zophonastes Cave crayfish x x Orconectes shoupi Nashville crayfish x x x x Pacifastacus fortis Shasta crayfish x x x x Lirceus usdagalun Lee County cave isopod x x Antrolana lira Madison cave isopod x x x x Thermosphaeroma thermophilus Socorro isopod x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  195 Palaemonias alabamae Alabama cave shrimp x x x x x x Syncaris pacifica California freshwater shrimp x x x x x x Branchinecta conservatio Conservancy fairy shrimp x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Palaemonias ganteri Kentucky cave shrimp x x Branchinecta longiantenna Longhorn fairy shrimp x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Streptocephalus woottoni Riverside fairy shrimp x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Branchinecta sandiegonensis San Diego fairy shrimp x x x x x x x x x x x x x Palaemonetes cummingi Squirrel chimney cave shrimp x xxxxxx xx Branchinecta lynchi Vernal pool fairy shrimp x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Lepidurus packardi Vernal pool tadpole shrimp x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Clam and Crustacean Total 79 5 6 52 12 4 1 5 15 5 7 2 3 43 68 13 25 33 35 76 8 5 9 75 7 37 Fish Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons Ictalurus pricei Yaqui catfish x x x x x x Speoplatyrhinus poulsoni Alabama cavefish x x x Amblyopsis rosae Ozark cavefish x x x x x x x x Gila elegans Bonytail chub x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Gila boraxobius Borax Lake chub x Gila nigrescens Chihuahua chub x x Gila cypha Humpback chub x x x x x x x Gila bicolor ssp. Hutton Tui chub x Gila bicolor mohavensis Mohave tui chub x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  196 Oregonichthys crameri Oregon chub x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Gila bicolor snyderi Owens tui chub x x Gila robusta jordani Pahranagat roundtail chub x Erimystax cahni Slender chub x x Gila ditaenia Sonora chub x Cyprinella monacha Spotfin chub x x x x x x Gila seminuda (= robusta) Virgin River chub x x x x x x Gila purpurea Yaqui chub x x x x x x Chasmistes cujus Chu ui x x Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis Ash Meadows speckled dace x Phoxinus cumberlandensis Blackside dace x x x x x Rhinichthys osculus oligoporus Clover Valley speckled dace x x Eremichthys acros Desert dace x Rhinichthys osculus ssp. Foskett speckled dace x Rhinichthys osculus lethoporus Independence Valley speckled dace x Rhinichthys osculus thermalis Kendall Warm Springs dace x Moapa coriacea Moapa dace x x Percina antesella Amber darter x x x x Etheostoma rubrum Bayou darter x x x x x Etheostoma sp. Bluemask darter x Etheostoma wapiti Boulder darter x x x x x x x Etheostoma scotti Cherokee darter x x x x Etheostoma percnurum Duskytail darter x x Etheostoma etowahae Etowah darter x x x x Etheostoma fonticola Fountain darter x x x Percina aurolineata Goldline darter x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  197 Percina pantherina Leopard darter x x x x x x Etheostoma sellare Maryland darter x x x x x Etheostoma nianguae Niangua darter x x x x x x Etheostoma okaloosae Okaloosa darter x x x x x x x Etheostoma chienense Relict darter x x Etheostoma boschungi Slackwater darter x x x x x x Percina tanasi Snail darter x x x x x x x x Etheostoma chermocki Vermillion darter x Etheostoma nuchale Watercress darter x Gambusia heterochir Clear Creek gambusia x x Gambusia nobilis Pecos gambusia x x x x x x Gambusia georgei San Marcos gambusia x xx Eucyclogobius newberryi Tidewater goby x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Percina jenkinsi Conasauga logperch x x xx Percina rex Roanoke logperch x x x x x x x Noturus placidus Neosho madtom x x x x x x x x x x Noturus stanauli Pygmy madtom x x Noturus trautmani Scioto madtom x x x x x Noturus baileyi Smoky madtom x x x Noturus flavipinnis Yellowfin madtom x x x Dionda diaboli Devils River minnow x xx Tiaroga cobitis Loach minnow x x x x x x x x x x Hybognathus amarus Rio Grande silvery minnow x x xx x Empetrichthys latos Pahrump poolfish x x Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes Ash Meadows amargosa pupfish x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  198 Cyprinodon elegans Comanche springs pupfish x x x x Cyprinodon macularius Desert pupfish x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Cyprinodon diabolis Devils Hole pupfish x x Cyprinodon bovinus Leon Springs pupfish x x x x x Cyprinodon radiosus Owens pupfish x x Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis Warm Springs pupfish x x Salmo salar Atlantic salmon x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( CA Coastal ESU) x x x xx x xx Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Central Valley Spring Run) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Lower Columbia River) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Puget Sound) x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Sacramento River Winter Run) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Snake River Fall Run) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Snake River Spring/ Summer) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Upper Columbia River Spring) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) tshawytscha Chinook salmon ( Upper Willamette River) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) keta Chum salmon ( Columbia River Population) x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) keta Chum salmon ( Hood Canal Summer Population) x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) kisutch Coho salmon ( Central CA Coast Pop.) X x x x xx x xx Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  199 Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) kisutch Coho salmon ( Oregon Coast Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) kisutch Coho salmon ( Southern OR/ NE CA Coast) x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) nerka Sockeye salmon ( Ozette Lake Population) x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) nerka Sockeye salmon ( Snake River Population) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Pristis pectinata Smalltooth sawfish x x x x x x x x x x x x x Cottus paulus (= pygmaeus) Pygmy sculpin x Notropis girardi Arkansas River Shiner x x x x x x x x x x x Cyprinella formosa Beautiful shiner x x x x x x Cyprinella caerulea Blue shiner x x x x x x x x Notropis cahabae Cahaba shiner x x x x x x x Notropis mekistocholas Cape Fear Shiner x x x x x x x Notropis albizonatus Palezone shiner x x x x x x Notropis simus pecosensis Pecos bluntnose shiner x x x x x Notropis topeka (= tristis) Topeka shiner x x x x x x x x Menidia extensa Waccamaw silverside x x x x x x x x Hypomesus transpacificus Delta smelt x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Meda fulgida Spikedace x xx x x xxx x x Lepidomeda mollispinis pratensis Big Spring spikedace x Lepidomeda vittata Little Colorado spikedace x x x Lepidomeda albivallis White River spikedace x x Crenichthys baileyi grandis Hiko White River springfish x Crenichthys nevadae Railroad Valley springfish x x Crenichthys baileyi baileyi White River springfish x Ptychocheilus lucius Colorado squawfish x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  200 Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( CA Central Valley Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Central CA Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Lower Columbia River Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Middle Columbia River Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Northern CA Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Snake River Basin Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( South Central CA Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( So. CA Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Upper Columbia River Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus (= Salmo) mykiss Steelhead ( Upper Willamette River Pop.) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Gasterosteus aculeatus williamsoni Unarmored threespine stickleback x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Scaphirhynchus suttkusi Alabama sturgeon x x x x x x x x x Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi Gulf sturgeon x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Scaphirhynchus albus Pallid sturgeon x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Acipenser brevirostrum Shortnose sturgeon x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Acipenser transmontanus White sturgeon x x Chasmistes liorus June sucker x x x x Deltistes luxatus Lost River sucker x x x x x Catostomus microps Modoc sucker x x x x Xyrauchen texanus Razorback sucker x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Catostomus santaanae Santa Ana sucker x x x x x x x x x x x x Chasmistes brevirostris Shortnose sucker x x x x Catostomus warnerensis Warner sucker x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Berries, Other Blueberries, wild Caneberries Citrus, all Cotton Filberts and Hazelnuts Floriculture crops Foliage Plants ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Legume Seeds, All Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar Beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  201 Poeciliopsis occidentalis Gila ( Yaqui) topminnow x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus apache Apache trout x x x x Salvelinus confluentus Bull trout x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus gilae Gila trout x x x x Oncorhynchus clarki stomias Greenback cutthroat trout x x xxx Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi Lahontan cutthroat trout x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus aguabonita whitei Little kern golden trout x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oncorhynchus clarki seleniris Paiute cutthroat trout x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Plagopterus argentissimus Woundfin x x x x x x Fish Totals 123 4 2 23 26 52 9 40 8 1 8 46 10 21 5 13 61 99 7 38 41 35 39 30 35 36 97 24 48 Reptiles Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops FoliagePlants, ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons Crocodylus acutus American crocodile x x x x x x x x x x Gambelia silus Blunt nosed leopard lizard x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Uma inornata Coachella valley fringe toed lizard x x x x x x x x x x x Xantusia riversiana Island night lizard x x x x x x x x x x x x x Crotalus willardi obscurus New Mexican ridgenosed rattlesnake x x x x x x Eumeces egregius lividus Blue tailed mole skink x x x x x x x x Neoseps reynoldsi Sand skink x x x x x x x x x x x x x Nerodia clarkii taeniata Atlantic salt marsh snake x x x x x x x x Nerodia paucimaculata Concho water snake x x x x x x x Drymarchon corais couperi Eastern indigo snake x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops FoliagePlants, ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Macadamia Nuts Mint Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Peanuts Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons  202 Thamnophis gigas Giant garter snake x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Nerodia sipedon insularum Lake Erie water snake x x x x x x Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta Northern copperbelly water snake x x x x x x x x Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia San Francisco garter snake x x x xx x x Gopherus agassizii Desert tortoise x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Gopherus polyphemus Gopher tortoise x x x x x x x x x x x Pseudemys alabamensis Alabama red bellied turtle x x x x x x x x x x x Sternotherus depressus Glattened musk turtle x x x x x x x x x Chelonia mydas Green sea turtle x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill sea turtle x x x x x x x x x x Lepidochelys kempii Kemp's ( Atlantic) Ridley sea turtle x x x x x x x x x x x x x Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback sea turtle x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Caretta caretta Loggerhead sea turtle x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Lepidochelys olivacea Olive ( Pacific) Ridley sea turtle x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Pseudemys rubriventris bangsi Plymouth red bellied turtle x x Graptemys oculifera Ringed sawback turtle x x x x x x x x x Graptemys flavimaculata Yellow blotched map turtle x xxx x xx Masticophis lateralis euryxanthus Alameda whipsnake x x x xx xx Reptile Totals 23 5 16 16 20 12 6 11 10 4 3 1 23 27 6 15 14 17 13 13 5 5 28 6 21 Plants ( Grasses)  203 Scientific Name Common Name Alfalfa, All Caneberries, All Citrus, All Cotton Floriculture Crops FoliagePlants, ( Nursery)

Fruits and Nuts, Other Fruits, Other Noncitrus Grapes Honeydew Melons Macadamia Nuts Nursery Crops ( In the Open)

Orchards, All Pecans Potatoes Sod ( Harvested) Soybeans Strawberries Sugar beets Vegetable and Flower Seeds Vegetable Land, All English Walnuts Watermelons Nolina brittoniana Britton's beargrass x x x x x x x x x x x Poa sandvicensis Hawaiian bluegrass x x x x Poa mannii Mann's bluegrass x x x x Poa napensis Napa bluegrass x x x Poa atropurpurea San Bernardino bluegrass x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Orcuttia californica California orcutt grass x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Neostapfia colusana Colusa grass x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Swallenia alexandrae Eureka dune grass x Orcuttia pilosa Hairy orcutt grass x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Orcuttia viscida Sacramento orcutt grass x x xx x x xx Orcuttia inaequalis San Joaquin Valley orcutt grass x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Orcuttia tenuis Slender orcutt grass x x x x x x x x x x x x x Tuctoria mucronata Solano grass x x x x x x x x x x x Xyris tennesseensis Tennessee yelloweyed grass x x x Poa siphonoglossa Poa siphonoglossa ( NCN) x x x x Zizania texana Texas wild rice x x x Plant totals 11 2 8 8 9 3 3 3 9 4 2 9 14 5 1 8 1 6 6 5 12 8 7  204 Appendix N AgDrift Aquatic Model Runs Aerial Aquatic Assessment  205  206  207 Ground Aquatic Assessment  208  209  210 Appendix M AgDrift Model Runs for Plants  211  212  213  214  215 ground spray  216  217  218 Appendix N TerrPlant Model Results Exposure to Terrestrial Plants including Wetlands ( August 8, 2001; version 1.0)

Terrestrial plants inhabiting dry and semi aquatic ( wetland) areas may be exposed to pesticides from runoff and/ or spray drift. Semi aquatic areas are low lying wet areas that may dry up at times throughout the year.

EFED's runoff scenario is ( 1) based on a pesticide's water solubility and the amount ot pesticide present on the soil surface and its top one inch, ( 2) characterized as " sheet runoff" ( one treated acre to an adjacent acre) for dry areas, ( 3) characterized as " channel runoff" ( 10 acres to a distant low lying acre) for semi aquatic or wetland areas, and ( 4) based on percent runoff values of 0.01, 0.02, and 0.05 for water solubilities of < 10, 10 100, and < 100 ppm, respectively.

EFED's Spray Drift scenario is assumed as ( 1) 1% for ground application, and ( 2) 5% for aerial, airblast, forced air, and spray chemigation applications. The spray drift ratio used here is in agreement with the policy procedures at the time the worksheet was designed.

Currently, 1) this worksheet is designed to derive the plant exposure concentrations from a single, maximum application rate only. 2) For pesticide applications with incorporation of depth of less than 1 inch, the total loading EECs derived for the incorporation method will be same as the unincorporated method.

To calculate RQ values for Non Endangered Terrestrial Plants:

Terrestrial Plants Inhabiting Areas Adjacent to Treatment Site:

Emergence RQ = Total Loading to Adjacent Area or EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC25 Drift RQ = Drift EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC25 Terrestrial Plants Inhabiting Semi aquatic Areas Adjacent to Treatment Site:

Emergence RQ = Total Loading to Semi aquatic Area or EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC25 Drift RQ = Drift EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC25 To calculate RQ values for Endangered Terrestrial Plants:

Endangered Terrestrial Plants Inhabiting Areas Adjacent to Treatment Site:

Emergence RQ = Total Loading to Adjacent Area or EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC05 or NOAEC Drift RQ = Drift EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC05 or NOAEC Endangered Terrestrial Plants Inhabiting Semiaquatic Areas Near Treatment Site:

Emergence RQ = Total Loading to Semiaquatic Area or EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC05 or NOAEC Drift RQ = Drift EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC05 or NOAEC  219 Formulas used to calculate EEC values ( 8/ 08/ 01; version 1.0)

To calculate EECs for terrestrial plants inhabiting in areas adjacent to treatment sites Un incorporated Ground Application ( Non granular):

Sheet Runoff = Application Rate ( lb ai/ A) x Runoff Value Drift = Application Rate ( lb ai/ A) x 0.01 Total Loading = EEC = Sheet Runoff + Drift Incorporated Ground Application with Drift ( Non granular):

Sheet Runoff = [ Application Rate ( lb ai/ A)/ Incorporation Depth ( inch)] x Runoff Value Drift = Application Rate ( lb ai/ A) x 0.01 Total Loading = EEC = Sheet Runoff + Drift Un incorporated Ground Application ( Granular):

Sheet Runoff = EEC = Application Rate ( lb ai/ A) x Runoff Value Incorporated Ground Application without Drift ( Granular):

Sheet Runoff = EEC = [ Application Rate ( lb ai/ A)/ Incorportion Depth ( inch)] x Runoff Value Aerial/ Airblast/ Spray Chemigation Applications:

Sheet Runoff = Application Rate ( lb ai/ A) x Runoff Value x Application Efficiency of 0.6 Drift = Application Rate ( lb ai/ A) x 0.05 Total Loading = EEC = Sheet Runoff + Drift Runoff Value = 0.01, 0.02, or 0.05 when the solubility of the chemical is < 10 ppm, 10 100 ppm, or > 100 ppm, respectively Incorporation Depth: Use the minimum incorporation depth reported on the label.  220 Non target Plant Exposure ( 0.47 lb ai/ A)

Input Values Application Rate ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.47 Runoff Value ( 0.01, 0.02, or 0.05 if chemical solubility < 10, 10 100, or > 100 ppm, respectively) 0.05 Ground Unincorp. 0.0282 0.2397 0.0047 Seed Emerg Monocot EC25 ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.078 Ground Incorp 0.0282 0.2397 0.0047 Seed Emerg Dicot EC25 ( lb a. i./ acre) Aerial, Airblast, Spray Chemigation 0.0376 0.1645 0.0235 Veg Vigor Monocot EC25 ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.029 Estimated Environmental Concentrations ( EECs) for NONGRANULAR formulation applications ( lbs a. i./ acre)

Total Loading to Adjacent Areas ( EEC = Sheet Runoff + Drift) Total Loading to Semi aquatic Areas ( EEC = Channelized Runoff + Drift) DRIFT EEC ( for ground: application rate x 0.01) ( for aerial: application rate x 0.05) Application Method Terrestrial Plant EECs and Acute Non Endangered RQs ( 8/ 8/ 01; version 1.0))

Minimum Incorporation Depth ( cm) 0  221 Non Listed Non target Plant Risk Quotients Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot 0.36 # DIV/ 0! 3.07 # DIV/ 0! 0.16 # DIV/ 0!

0.36 # DIV/ 0! 3.07 # DIV/ 0! 0.16 # DIV/ 0!

0.48 # DIV/ 0! 2.11 # DIV/ 0! 0.81 # DIV/ 0! Emergence RQs, Adjacent Areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC25 Emergence RQs, Semiaquatic Areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC25 Chemical: Sethoxydim Risk Quotients ( RQs) for NON GRANULAR formulation applications Drift RQs RQ = Drift EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC25  222 Listed Plant Inputs Input Values Application Rate ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.47 Runoff Value ( 0.01, 0.02, or 0.05 if chemical solubility < 10, 10 100, or > 100 ppm, respectively) 0.05 Seed Emerg Monocot EC05 or NOAEC ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.059 Seed Emerg Dicot EC05 or NOAEC ( lb a. i./ acre)

Veg Vigor Monocot EC05 or NOAEC ( lbs a. i./ acre) 0.025 Veg Vigor Dicot EC05 or NOAEC ( lb a. i./ acre) Minimum Incorporation Depth ( inches)  223 Listed Plant Risk Quotients Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot 0.48 # DIV/ 0! 4.06 # DIV/ 0! 0.19 # DIV/ 0!

0.48 # DIV/ 0! 4.06 # DIV/ 0! 0.19 # DIV/ 0!

0.64 # DIV/ 0! 2.79 # DIV/ 0! 0.94 # DIV/ 0! Risk Quotients ( RQs) for NON GRANULAR formulation applications Emergence RQs, Semiaquatic areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC05 or NOAEC Emergence RQs, Adjacent Areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC05 or NOAEC Drift RQs RQ = EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC05 or NOAEC  224 Non target Plant Exposure ( 0.28 lb ai/ A)

Input Values Application Rate ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.28 Runoff Value ( 0.01, 0.02, or 0.05 if chemical solubility < 10, 10 100, or > 100 ppm, respectively) 0.05 Ground Unincorp. 0.0168 0.1428 0.0028 Seed Emerg Monocot EC25 ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.078 Ground Incorp 0.0168 0.1428 0.0028 Seed Emerg Dicot EC25 ( lb a. i./ acre) Aerial, Airblast, Spray Chemigation 0.0280 0.1540 0.0140 Veg Vigor Monocot EC25 ( lb a. i./ acre) 0.029 Terrestrial Plant EECs and Acute Non Endangered RQs ( 8/ 8/ 01; version 1.0))

Minimum Incorporation Depth ( cm) 0 Estimated Environmental Concentrations ( EECs) for NONGRANULAR formulation applications ( lbs a. i./ acre)

Total Loading to Adjacent Areas ( EEC = Sheet Runoff + Drift) Total Loading to Semi aquatic Areas ( EEC = Channelized Runoff + Drift) DRIFT EEC ( for ground: application rate x 0.01) ( for aerial: application rate x 0.05) Application Method  225 Non Listed Non target Plant Risk Quotients Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot 0.22 # DIV/ 0! 1.83 # DIV/ 0! 0.10 # DIV/ 0!

0.22 # DIV/ 0! 1.83 # DIV/ 0! 0.10 # DIV/ 0!

0.36 # DIV/ 0! 1.97 # DIV/ 0! 0.48 # DIV/ 0! Chemical: Sethoxydim Risk Quotients ( RQs) for NON GRANULAR formulation applications Drift RQs RQ = Drift EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC25 Emergence RQs, Adjacent Areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC25 Emergence RQs, Semiaquatic Areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC25  226 Listed Plant Risk Quotients Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot Monocot Dicot 0.28 # DIV/ 0! 2.42 # DIV/ 0! 0.11 # DIV/ 0!

0.28 # DIV/ 0! 2.42 # DIV/ 0! 0.11 # DIV/ 0!

0.38 # DIV/ 0! 1.66 # DIV/ 0! 0.56 # DIV/ 0! Risk Quotients ( RQs) for NON GRANULAR formulation applications Emergence RQs, Semiaquatic areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC05 or NOAEC Emergence RQs, Adjacent Areas RQ = EEC/ Seedling Emergence EC05 or NOAEC Drift RQs RQ = EEC/ Vegetative Vigor EC05 or NOAEC