(a) Prior to commencing construction on your air curtain
incinerator, submit the three items described in paragraphs (a)(1)
through (3) of this section:
    (1) Notification of your intent to construct the air curtain
incinerators;
    (2) Your planned initial startup date; and
    (3) Types of materials you plan to burn in your air curtain
incinerator.
    (b) Keep records of results of all initial and annual opacity tests
onsite in either paper copy or electronic format, unless the
Administrator approves another format, for at least 5 years.
    (c) Make all records available for submittal to the Administrator
or for an inspector's onsite review.
    (d) You must submit the results (as determined by the average of
three 1-hour blocks consisting of ten 6-minute average opacity values)
of the initial opacity tests no later than 60 days following the
initial test. Submit annual opacity test results within 12 months
following the previous report.
    (e) Submit initial and annual opacity test reports as electronic or
paper copy on or before the applicable submittal date.
    (f) Keep a copy of the initial and annual reports onsite for a
period of 5 years.

Definitions

Sec.  60.2265  What definitions must I know?

    Terms used but not defined in this subpart are defined in the Clean
Air Act and subpart A (General Provisions) of this part.
    30-day rolling average means the arithmetic mean of the previous
720 hours of valid operating data. Valid data excludes periods when
this unit is not operating. The 720 hours should be consecutive, but
not necessarily continuous if operations are intermittent.
    Administrator means the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency or his/her authorized representative or Administrator
of a State Air Pollution Control Agency.
    Air curtain incinerator means an incinerator that operates by
forcefully projecting a curtain of air across an open chamber or pit in
which combustion occurs. Incinerators of this type can be constructed
above or below ground and with or without refractory walls and floor.
(Air curtain incinerators are not to be confused with conventional
combustion devices with enclosed fireboxes and controlled air
technology such as mass burn, modular, and fluidized bed combustors.)
    Annual heat input means the heat input for the 12 months preceding
the compliance demonstration.
    Auxiliary fuel means natural gas, liquified petroleum gas, fuel
oil, or diesel fuel.
    Average annual heat input rate means annual heat input divided by
the hours of operation for the 12 months preceding the compliance
demonstration.
    Bag leak detection system means an instrument that is capable of
monitoring particulate matter loadings in the exhaust of a fabric
filter (i.e., baghouse) in order to detect bag failures. A bag leak
detection system includes, but is not limited to, an instrument that
operates on triboelectric, light

scattering, light transmittance, or other principle to monitor relative
particulate matter loadings.
    Burn-off oven means any rack reclamation unit, part reclamation
unit, or drum reclamation unit. A burn-off oven is not an incinerator,
waste-burning kiln, an energy recovery unit or a small, remote
incinerator under this subpart.
    Bypass stack means a device used for discharging combustion gases
to avoid severe damage to the air pollution control device or other
equipment.
    Calendar quarter means three consecutive months (nonoverlapping)
beginning on: January 1, April 1, July 1, or October 1.
    Calendar year means 365 consecutive days starting on January 1 and
ending on December 31.
    CEMS data during startup and shutdown means the following:
    (1) For incinerators and small remote incinerators: CEMS data
collected during the first hours of a CISWI unit startup from a cold
start until waste is fed to the unit and the hours of operation
following the cessation of waste material being fed to the CISWI unit
during a unit shutdown. For each startup event, the length of time that
CEMS data may be claimed as being CEMS data during startup must be 48
operating hours or less. For each shutdown event, the length of time
that CEMS data may be claimed as being CEMS data during shutdown must
be 24 operating hours or less;
    (2) For energy recovery units: CEMS data collected during the
startup or shutdown periods of operation. Startup begins with either
the first-ever firing of fuel in a boiler or process heater for the
purpose of supplying useful thermal energy (such as steam or heat) for
heating, cooling or process purposes, or producing electricity, or the
firing of fuel in a boiler or process heater for any purpose after a
shutdown event. Startup ends four hours after when the boiler or
process heater makes useful thermal energy (such as heat or steam) for
heating, cooling, or process purposes, or generates electricity,
whichever is earlier. Shutdown begins when the boiler or process heater
no longer makes useful thermal energy (such as heat or steam) for
heating, cooling, or process purposes and/or generates electricity or
when no fuel is being fed to the boiler or process heater, whichever is
earlier. Shutdown ends when the boiler or process heater no longer
makes useful thermal energy (such as steam or heat) for heating,
cooling, or process purposes and/or generates electricity, and no fuel
is being combusted in the boiler or process heater; and
    (3) For waste-burning kilns: CEMS data collected during the periods
of kiln operation that do not include normal operations. Startup means
the time from when a shutdown kiln first begins firing fuel until it
begins producing clinker. Startup begins when a shutdown kiln turns on
the induced draft fan and begins firing fuel in the main burner.
Startup ends when feed is being continuously introduced into the kiln
for at least 120 minutes or when the feed rate exceeds 60 percent of
the kiln design limitation rate, whichever occurs first. Shutdown means
the cessation of kiln operation. Shutdown begins when feed to the kiln
is halted and ends when continuous kiln rotation ceases.
    Chemical recovery unit means combustion units burning materials to
recover chemical constituents or to produce chemical compounds where
there is an existing commercial market for such recovered chemical
constituents or compounds. A chemical recovery unit is not an
incinerator, a waste-burning kiln, an energy recovery unit or a small,
remote incinerator under this subpart. The following seven types of
units are considered chemical recovery units:
    (1) Units burning only pulping liquors (i.e., black liquor) that
are reclaimed in a pulping liquor recovery process and reused in the
pulping process;
    (2) Units burning only spent sulfuric acid used to produce virgin
sulfuric acid;
    (3) Units burning only wood or coal feedstock for the production of
charcoal;
    (4) Units burning only manufacturing byproduct streams/residue
containing catalyst metals that are reclaimed and reused as catalysts
or used to produce commercial grade catalysts;
    (5) Units burning only coke to produce purified carbon monoxide
that is used as an intermediate in the production of other chemical
compounds;
    (6) Units burning only hydrocarbon liquids or solids to produce
hydrogen, carbon monoxide, synthesis gas, or other gases for use in
other manufacturing processes; and
    (7) Units burning only photographic film to recover silver.
    Chemotherapeutic waste means waste material resulting from the
production or use of antineoplastic agents used for the purpose of
stopping or reversing the growth of malignant cells.
    Clean lumber means wood or wood products that have been cut or
shaped and include wet, air-dried, and kiln-dried wood products. Clean
lumber does not include wood products that have been painted, pigment-
stained, or pressure-treated by compounds such as chromate copper
arsenate, pentachlorophenol, and creosote.
    Commercial and industrial solid waste incineration (CISWI) unit
means any distinct operating unit of any commercial or industrial
facility that combusts, or has combusted in the preceding 6 months, any
solid waste as that term is defined in 40 CFR part 241. If the
operating unit burns materials other than traditional fuels as defined
in Sec.  241.2 that have been discarded, and you do not keep and
produce records as required by Sec.  60.2175(v), the operating unit is
a CISWI unit. While not all CISWI units will include all of the
following components, a CISWI unit includes, but is not limited to, the
solid waste feed system, grate system, flue gas system, waste heat
recovery equipment, if any, and bottom ash system. The CISWI unit does
not include air pollution control equipment or the stack. The CISWI
unit boundary starts at the solid waste hopper (if applicable) and
extends through two areas: The combustion unit flue gas system, which
ends immediately after the last combustion chamber or after the waste
heat recovery equipment, if any; and the combustion unit bottom ash
system, which ends at the truck loading station or similar equipment
that transfers the ash to final disposal. The CISWI unit includes all
ash handling systems connected to the bottom ash handling system.
    Contained gaseous material means gases that are in a container when
that container is combusted.
    Continuous emission monitoring system (CEMS) means the total
equipment that may be required to meet the data acquisition and
availability requirements of this subpart, used to sample, condition
(if applicable), analyze, and provide a record of emissions.
    Continuous monitoring system (CMS) means the total equipment,
required under the emission monitoring sections in applicable subparts,
used to sample and condition (if applicable), to analyze, and to
provide a permanent record of emissions or process parameters. A
particulate matter continuous parameter monitoring system (PM CPMS) is
a type of CMS.
    Cyclonic burn barrel means a combustion device for waste materials
that is attached to a 55 gallon, open-head drum. The device consists of
a lid, which fits onto and encloses the drum, and a blower that forces
combustion air into the drum in a cyclonic manner to enhance the mixing
of waste material and air. A cyclonic burn barrel is not an
incinerator, a waste-burning kiln, an

energy recovery unit or a small, remote incinerator under this subpart.
    Deviation means any instance in which an affected source subject to
this subpart, or an owner or operator of such a source:
    (1) Fails to meet any requirement or obligation established by this
subpart, including but not limited to any emission limitation,
operating limit, or operator qualification and accessibility
requirements; and
    (2) Fails to meet any term or condition that is adopted to
implement an applicable requirement in this subpart and that is
included in the operating permit for any affected source required to
obtain such a permit.
    Dioxins/furans means tetra- through octa-chlorinated dibenzo-p-
dioxins and dibenzofurans.
    Discard means, for purposes of this subpart and 40 CFR part 60,
subpart DDDD, only, burned in an incineration unit without energy
recovery.
    Drum reclamation unit means a unit that burns residues out of drums
(e.g., 55 gallon drums) so that the drums can be reused.
    Dry scrubber means an add-on air pollution control system that
injects dry alkaline sorbent (dry injection) or sprays an alkaline
sorbent (spray dryer) to react with and neutralize acid gas in the
exhaust stream forming a dry powder material. Sorbent injection systems
in fluidized bed boilers and process heaters are included in this
definition. A dry scrubber is a dry control system.
    Energy recovery means the process of recovering thermal energy from
combustion for useful purposes such as steam generation or process
heating.
    Energy recovery unit means a combustion unit combusting solid waste
(as that term is defined by the Administrator in 40 CFR part 241) for
energy recovery. Energy recovery units include units that would be
considered boilers and process heaters if they did not combust solid
waste.
    Energy recovery unit designed to burn biomass (Biomass) means an
energy recovery unit that burns solid waste, biomass, and non-coal
solid materials but less than 10 percent coal, on a heat input basis on
an annual average, either alone or in combination with liquid waste,
liquid fuel or gaseous fuels.
    Energy recovery unit designed to burn coal (Coal) means an energy
recovery unit that burns solid waste and at least 10 percent coal on a
heat input basis on an annual average, either alone or in combination
with liquid waste, liquid fuel or gaseous fuels.
    Energy recovery unit designed to burn liquid waste materials and
gas (Liquid/gas) means an energy recovery unit that burns a liquid
waste with liquid or gaseous fuels not combined with any solid fuel or
waste materials.
    Energy recovery unit designed to burn solid materials (Solids)
includes energy recovery units designed to burn coal and energy
recovery units designed to burn biomass.
    Fabric filter means an add-on air pollution control device used to
capture particulate matter by filtering gas streams through filter
media, also known as a baghouse.
    Foundry sand thermal reclamation unit means a type of part
reclamation unit that removes coatings that are on foundry sand. A
foundry sand thermal reclamation unit is not an incinerator, a waste-
burning kiln, an energy recovery unit or a small, remote incinerator
under this subpart.
    Incinerator means any furnace used in the process of combusting
solid waste (as that term is defined by the Administrator in 40 CFR
part 241) for the purpose of reducing the volume of the waste by
removing combustible matter. Incinerator designs include single chamber
and two-chamber.
    In-line coal mill means those coal mills using kiln exhaust gases
in their process. Coal mills with a heat source other than the kiln or
coal mills using exhaust gases from the clinker cooler alone are not an
in-line coal mill.
    In-line kiln/raw mill means a system in a Portland Cement
production process where a dry kiln system is integrated with the raw
mill so that all or a portion of the kiln exhaust gases are used to
perform the drying operation of the raw mill, with no auxiliary heat
source used. In this system the kiln is capable of operating without
the raw mill operating, but the raw mill cannot operate without the
kiln gases, and consequently, the raw mill does not generate a separate
exhaust gas stream.
    Kiln means an oven or furnace, including any associated preheater
or precalciner devices, in-line raw mills, in-line coal mills or alkali
bypasses used for processing a substance by burning, firing or drying.
Kilns include cement kilns that produce clinker by heating limestone
and other materials for subsequent production of Portland Cement.
Because the alkali bypass, in-line raw mill and in-line coal mill are
considered an integral part of the kiln, the kiln emissions limits also
apply to the exhaust of the alkali bypass, in-line raw mill and in-line
coal mill.
    Laboratory analysis unit means units that burn samples of materials
for the purpose of chemical or physical analysis. A laboratory analysis
unit is not an incinerator, waste-burning kiln, an energy recovery unit
or a small, remote incinerator under this subpart.
    Load fraction means the actual heat input of an energy recovery
unit divided by heat input during the performance test that established
the minimum sorbent injection rate or minimum activated carbon
injection rate, expressed as a fraction (e.g., for 50 percent load the
load fraction is 0.5).
    Low-level radioactive waste means waste material which contains
radioactive nuclides emitting primarily beta or gamma radiation, or
both, in concentrations or quantities that exceed applicable federal or
state standards for unrestricted release. Low-level radioactive waste
is not high-level radioactive waste, spent nuclear fuel, or byproduct
material as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C.
2014(e)(2)).
    Malfunction means any sudden, infrequent, and not reasonably
preventable failure of air pollution control equipment, process
equipment, or a process to operate in a normal or usual manner.
Failures that are caused, in part, by poor maintenance or careless
operation are not malfunctions.
    Minimum voltage or amperage means 90 percent of the lowest test-run
average voltage or amperage to the electrostatic precipitator measured
during the most recent particulate matter or mercury performance test
demonstrating compliance with the applicable emission limits.
    Modification or modified CISWI unit means a CISWI unit that has
been changed later than August 7, 2013 and that meets one of two
criteria:
    (1) The cumulative cost of the changes over the life of the unit
exceeds 50 percent of the original cost of building and installing the
CISWI unit (not including the cost of land) updated to current costs
(current dollars). To determine what systems are within the boundary of
the CISWI unit used to calculate these costs, see the definition of
CISWI unit; and
    (2) Any physical change in the CISWI unit or change in the method
of operating it that increases the amount of any air pollutant emitted
for which section 129 or section 111 of the Clean Air Act has
established standards.
    Municipal solid waste or municipal-type solid waste means
household, commercial/retail, or institutional waste. Household waste
includes material discarded by residential dwellings, hotels, motels,
and other similar permanent or temporary housing. Commercial/retail
waste includes material discarded by stores, offices, restaurants,
warehouses, nonmanufacturing activities at

industrial facilities, and other similar establishments or facilities.
Institutional waste includes materials discarded by schools, by
hospitals (nonmedical), by nonmanufacturing activities at prisons and
government facilities, and other similar establishments or facilities.
Household, commercial/retail, and institutional waste does include yard
waste and refuse-derived fuel. Household, commercial/retail, and
institutional waste does not include used oil; sewage sludge; wood
pallets; construction, renovation, and demolition wastes (which include
railroad ties and telephone poles); clean wood; industrial process or
manufacturing wastes; medical waste; or motor vehicles (including motor
vehicle parts or vehicle fluff).
    Opacity means the degree to which emissions reduce the transmission
of light and obscure the view of an object in the background.
    Operating day means a 24-hour period between 12 midnight and the
following midnight during which any amount of solid waste is combusted
at any time in the CISWI unit.
    Oxygen analyzer system means all equipment required to determine
the oxygen content of a gas stream and used to monitor oxygen in the
boiler or process heater flue gas, boiler or process heater, firebox,
or other appropriate location. This definition includes oxygen trim
systems and certified oxygen CEMS. The source owner or operator is
responsible to install, calibrate, maintain, and operate the oxygen
analyzer system in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
    Oxygen trim system means a system of monitors that is used to
maintain excess air at the desired level in a combustion device over
its operating range. A typical system consists of a flue gas oxygen
and/or carbon monoxide monitor that automatically provides a feedback
signal to the combustion air controller or draft controller.
    Part reclamation unit means a unit that burns coatings off parts
(e.g., tools, equipment) so that the parts can be reconditioned and
reused.
    Particulate matter means total particulate matter emitted from
CISWI units as measured by Method 5 or Method 29 of appendix A of this
part.
    Pathological waste means waste material consisting of only human or
animal remains, anatomical parts, and/or tissue, the bags/containers
used to collect and transport the waste material, and animal bedding
(if applicable).
    Performance evaluation means the conduct of relative accuracy
testing, calibration error testing, and other measurements used in
validating the continuous monitoring system data.
    Performance test means the collection of data resulting from the
execution of a test method (usually three emission test runs) used to
demonstrate compliance with a relevant emission standard as specified
in the performance test section of the relevant standard.
    Process change means any of the following physical or operational
changes:
    (1) A physical change (maintenance activities excluded) to the
CISWI unit which may increase the emission rate of any air pollutant to
which a standard applies;
    (2) An operational change to the CISWI unit where a new type of
non-hazardous secondary material is being combusted;
    (3) A physical change (maintenance activities excluded) to the air
pollution control devices used to comply with the emission limits for
the CISWI unit (e.g., replacing an electrostatic precipitator with a
fabric filter); and
    (4) An operational change to the air pollution control devices used
to comply with the emission limits for the affected CISWI unit (e.g.,
change in the sorbent injection rate used for activated carbon
injection).
    Rack reclamation unit means a unit that burns the coatings off
racks used to hold small items for application of a coating. The unit
burns the coating overspray off the rack so the rack can be reused.
    Raw mill means a ball or tube mill, vertical roller mill or other
size reduction equipment, that is not part of an in-line kiln/raw mill,
used to grind feed to the appropriate size. Moisture may be added or
removed from the feed during the grinding operation. If the raw mill is
used to remove moisture from feed materials, it is also, by definition,
a raw material dryer. The raw mill also includes the air separator
associated with the raw mill.
    Reconstruction means rebuilding a CISWI unit and meeting two
criteria:
    (1) The reconstruction begins on or after August 7, 2013; and
    (2) The cumulative cost of the construction over the life of the
incineration unit exceeds 50 percent of the original cost of building
and installing the CISWI unit (not including land) updated to current
costs (current dollars). To determine what systems are within the
boundary of the CISWI unit used to calculate these costs, see the
definition of CISWI unit.
    Refuse-derived fuel means a type of municipal solid waste produced
by processing municipal solid waste through shredding and size
classification. This includes all classes of refuse-derived fuel
including two fuels:
    (1) Low-density fluff refuse-derived fuel through densified refuse-
derived fuel; and
    (2) Pelletized refuse-derived fuel.
    Responsible official means one of the following:
    (1) For a corporation: A president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-
president of the corporation in charge of a principal business
function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision-
making functions for the corporation, or a duly authorized
representative of such person if the representative is responsible for
the overall operation of one or more manufacturing, production, or
operating facilities applying for or subject to a permit and either:
    (i) The facilities employ more than 250 persons or have gross
annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25 million (in second quarter
1980 dollars); or
    (ii) The delegation of authority to such representatives is
approved in advance by the permitting authority;
    (2) For a partnership or sole proprietorship: A general partner or
the proprietor, respectively;
    (3) For a municipality, state, federal, or other public agency:
Either a principal executive officer or ranking elected official. For
the purposes of this part, a principal executive officer of a federal
agency includes the chief executive officer having responsibility for
the overall operations of a principal geographic unit of the agency
(e.g., a Regional Administrator of EPA); or
    (4) For affected facilities:
    (i) The designated representative in so far as actions, standards,
requirements, or prohibitions under Title IV of the Clean Air Act or
the regulations promulgated thereunder are concerned; or
    (ii) The designated representative for any other purposes under
part 60.
    Shutdown means, for incinerators and small, remote incinerators,
the period of time after all waste has been combusted in the primary
chamber.
    Small, remote incinerator means an incinerator that combusts solid
waste (as that term is defined by the Administrator in 40 CFR part 241)
and combusts 3 tons per day or less solid waste and is more than 25
miles driving distance to the nearest municipal solid waste landfill.
    Soil treatment unit means a unit that thermally treats petroleum-
contaminated soils for the sole purpose of site remediation. A soil
treatment unit may be direct-fired or indirect fired. A soil treatment
unit is not an

incinerator, a waste-burning kiln, an energy recovery unit or a small,
remote incinerator under this subpart.
    Solid waste means the term solid waste as defined in 40 CFR 241.2.
    Solid waste incineration unit means a distinct operating unit of
any facility which combusts any solid waste (as that term is defined by
the Administrator in 40 CFR part 241) material from commercial or
industrial establishments or the general public (including single and
multiple residences, hotels and motels). Such term does not include
incinerators or other units required to have a permit under section
3005 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act. The term ``solid waste
incineration unit'' does not include:
    (1) Materials recovery facilities (including primary or secondary
smelters) which combust waste for the primary purpose of recovering
metals;
    (2) Qualifying small power production facilities, as defined in
section 3(17)(C) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 769(17)(C)), or
qualifying cogeneration facilities, as defined in section 3(18)(B) of
the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796(18)(B)), which burn homogeneous
waste (such as units which burn tires or used oil, but not including
refuse-derived fuel) for the production of electric energy or in the
case of qualifying cogeneration facilities which burn homogeneous waste
for the production of electric energy and steam or forms of useful
energy (such as heat) which are used for industrial, commercial,
heating or cooling purposes; or
    (3) Air curtain incinerators provided that such incinerators only
burn wood wastes, yard wastes, and clean lumber and that such air
curtain incinerators comply with opacity limitations to be established
by the Administrator by rule.
    Space heater means a unit that meets the requirements of 40 CFR
279.23. A space heater is not an incinerator, a waste-burning kiln, an
energy recovery unit or a small, remote incinerator under this subpart.
    Standard conditions, when referring to units of measure, means a
temperature of 68[emsp14][deg]F (20 [deg]C) and a pressure of 1
atmosphere (101.3 kilopascals).
    Startup period means, for incinerators and small, remote
incinerators, the period of time between the activation of the system
and the first charge to the unit.
    Useful thermal energy means energy (i.e., steam, hot water, or
process heat) that meets the minimum operating temperature and/or
pressure required by any energy use system that uses energy provided by
the affected energy recovery unit.
    Waste-burning kiln means a kiln that is heated, in whole or in
part, by combusting solid waste (as that term is defined by the
Administrator in 40 CFR part 241). Secondary materials used in Portland
cement kilns shall not be deemed to be combusted unless they are
introduced into the flame zone in the hot end of the kiln or mixed with
the precalciner fuel.
    Wet scrubber means an add-on air pollution control device that uses
an aqueous or alkaline scrubbing liquor to collect particulate matter
(including nonvaporous metals and condensed organics) and/or to absorb
and neutralize acid gases.
    Wood waste means untreated wood and untreated wood products,
including tree stumps (whole or chipped), trees, tree limbs (whole or
chipped), bark, sawdust, chips, scraps, slabs, millings, and shavings.
Wood waste does not include:
    (1) Grass, grass clippings, bushes, shrubs, and clippings from
bushes and shrubs from residential, commercial/retail, institutional,
or industrial sources as part of maintaining yards or other private or
public lands;
    (2) Construction, renovation, or demolition wastes; and
    (3) Clean lumber.

  Table 1 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Emission Limitations for Incinerators for Which Construction Is Commenced
     After November 30, 1999, But No Later Than June 4, 2010, or for Which Modification or Reconstruction Is
                      Commenced on or After June 1, 2001, But No Later Than August 7, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      You must meet this                                    And determining
      For the air  pollutant         emission limitation    Using this averaging time    compliance  using this
                                             \1\                                                 method
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cadmium...........................  0.004 milligrams per   3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum sample time per     29 of appendix A of this
                                     meter.                 run).                       part).
Carbon monoxide...................  157 parts per million  3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         minimum sample time per     10 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                                            run).                       appendix A-4).
Dioxin/Furan (toxic equivalency     0.41 nanograms per     3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
 basis).                             dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     23 of appendix A-7 of
                                     meter.                 standard cubic meters per   this part).
                                                            run).
Hydrogen chloride.................  62 parts per million   3-run average (For Method   Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         26, collect a minimum       26 or 26A at 40 CFR part
                                                            volume of 120 liters per    60, appendix A-8).
                                                            run. For Method 26A,
                                                            collect a minimum volume
                                                            of 1 dry standard cubic
                                                            meter per run).
Lead..............................  0.04 milligrams per    3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum sample time per     29 of appendix A of this
                                     meter.                 run).                       part).
Mercury...........................  0.47 milligrams per    3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum sample time per     29 of appendix A of this
                                     meter.                 run).                       part).
Nitrogen Oxides...................  388 parts per million  3-run average (for Method   Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         7E, 1 hour minimum sample   7 or 7E at 40 CFR part
                                                            time per run).              60, appendix A-4).
Opacity...........................  10 percent...........  6-minute averages.........  Performance test (Method
                                                                                9 of appendix A of this
                                                                                part).
Oxides of nitrogen................  388 parts per million  3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         minimum sample time per     7, 7A, 7C, 7D, or 7E of
                                                            run).                       appendix A of this
                                                                                part).
Particulate matter................  70 milligrams per dry  3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     standard cubic meter.  minimum sample time per     5 or 29 of appendix A of
                                                            run).                       this part).

Sulfur Dioxide....................  20 parts per million   3-run average (For Method   Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         6, collect a minimum        6 or 6C at 40 CFR part
                                                            volume of 20 liters per     60, appendix A-4).
                                                            run. For Method 6C,
                                                            collect sample for a
                                                            minimum duration of 1
                                                            hour per run).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All emission limitations (except for opacity) are measured at 7 percent oxygen, dry basis at standard
  conditions.

                     Table 2 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Operating Limits for Wet Scrubbers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  You must establish        And monitoring using these minimum frequencies
 For these operating parameters    these  operating  -----------------------------------------------------------
                                        limits         Data  measurement    Data  recording     Averaging  time
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charge rate.....................  Maximum charge      Continuous........  Every hour........  Daily (batch
                                   rate.                                                       units) 3-hour
                                                                                rolling
                                                                                (continuous and
                                                                                intermittent
                                                                                units).\1\
Pressure drop across the wet      Minimum pressure    Continuous........  Every 15 minutes..  3-hour rolling.\1\
 scrubber or amperage to wet       drop or amperage.
 scrubber.
Scrubber liquor flow rate.......  Minimum flow rate.  Continuous........  Every 15 minutes..  3-hour rolling.\1\
Scrubber liquor pH..............  Minimum pH........  Continuous........  Every 15 minutes..  3-hour rolling.\1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Calculated each hour as the average of the previous 3 operating hours.

      Table 3 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Toxic Equivalency Factors
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Toxic equivalency
                Dioxin/furan congener                       factor
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,3,7,8-tetrachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin...........                   1
1,2,3,7,8-pentachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin.........                 0.5
1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin........                 0.1
1,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin........                 0.1
1,2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin........                 0.1
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin.....                0.01
Octachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin....................               0.001
2,3,7,8-tetrachlorinated dibenzofuran...............                 0.1
2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorinated dibenzofuran.............                 0.5
1,2,3,7,8-pentachlorinated dibenzofuran.............                0.05
1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran............                 0.1
1,2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran............                 0.1
1,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran............                 0.1
2,3,4,6,7,8-hexachlorinated dibenzofuran............                 0.1
1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorinated dibenzofuran.........                0.01
1,2,3,4,7,8,9-heptachlorinated dibenzofuran.........                0.01
Octachlorinated dibenzofuran........................               0.001
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    Table 4 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Summary of Reporting Requirements \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Report                         Due date                 Contents                Reference
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preconstruction report...............  Prior to commencing      Statement of intent to   Sec.   60.2190.
                                        construction.            construct.
                                                                Anticipated date of
                                                                 commencement of
                                                                 construction.
                                                                Documentation for
                                                                 siting requirements.
                                                                Waste management plan..
                                                                Anticipated date of
                                                                 initial startup.
Startup notification.................  Prior to initial          Type of waste   Sec.   60.2195.
                                        startup.                 to be burned.
                                                                 Maximum design
                                                                 waste burning capacity.
                                                                 Anticipated
                                                                 maximum charge rate.
                                                                 If applicable,
                                                                 the petition for site-
                                                                 specific operating
                                                                 limits.

Initial test report..................  No later than 60 days     Complete test   Sec.   60.2200.
                                        following the initial    report for the initial
                                        performance test.        performance test.
                                                                 The values for
                                                                 the site-specific
                                                                 operating limits.
                                                                 Installation
                                                                 of bag leak detection
                                                                 system for fabric
                                                                 filter.
Annual report........................  No later than 12 months   Name and        Sec.  Sec.   60.2205
                                        following the            address.                 and 60.2210.
                                        submission of the        Statement and
                                        initial test report.     signature by
                                        Subsequent reports are   responsible official.
                                        to be submitted no       Date of
                                        more than 12 months      report..
                                        following the previous   Values for the
                                        report.                  operating limits..
                                                                 Highest
                                                                 recorded 3-hour
                                                                 average and the lowest
                                                                 3-hour average, as
                                                                 applicable, for each
                                                                 operating parameter
                                                                 recorded for the
                                                                 calendar year being
                                                                 reported.
                                                                 For each
                                                                 performance test
                                                                 conducted during the
                                                                 reporting period, if
                                                                 any performance test
                                                                 is conducted, the
                                                                 process unit(s)
                                                                 tested, the
                                                                 pollutant(s) tested,
                                                                 and the date that such
                                                                 performance test was
                                                                 conducted.
                                                                 If a
                                                                 performance test was
                                                                 not conducted during
                                                                 the reporting period,
                                                                 a statement that the
                                                                 requirements of Sec.
                                                                 60.2155(a) were met.
                                                                 Documentation
                                                                 of periods when all
                                                                 qualified CISWI unit
                                                                 operators were
                                                                 unavailable for more
                                                                 than 8 hours but less
                                                                 than 2 weeks.
                                                                 If you are
                                                                 conducting performance
                                                                 tests once every 3
                                                                 years consistent with
                                                                 Sec.   60.2155(a), the
                                                                 date of the last 2
                                                                 performance tests, a
                                                                 comparison of the
                                                                 emission level you
                                                                 achieved in the last 2
                                                                 performance tests to
                                                                 the 75 percent
                                                                 emission limit
                                                                 threshold required in
                                                                 Sec.   60.2155(a) and
                                                                 a statement as to
                                                                 whether there have
                                                                 been any operational
                                                                 changes since the last
                                                                 performance test that
                                                                 could increase
                                                                 emissions.
Emission limitation or operating       By August 1 of that       Dates and       Sec.   60.2215 and
 limit deviation report.                year for data            times of deviation.      60.2220.
                                        collected during the     Averaged and
                                        first half of the        recorded data for
                                        calendar year. By        those dates.
                                        February 1 of the        Duration and
                                        following year for       causes of each
                                        data collected during    deviation and the
                                        the second half of the   corrective actions
                                        calendar year.           taken.
                                                                 Copy of
                                                                 operating limit
                                                                 monitoring data and,
                                                                 if any performance
                                                                 test was conducted
                                                                 that documents
                                                                 emission levels, the
                                                                 process unit(s)
                                                                 tested, the
                                                                 pollutant(s) tested,
                                                                 and the date that such
                                                                 performance text was
                                                                 conducted.
                                                                 Dates, times
                                                                 and causes for monitor
                                                                 downtime incidents.
Qualified operator deviation           Within 10 days of         Statement of    Sec.   60.2225(a)(1).
 notification.                          deviation.               cause of deviation.
                                                                 Description of
                                                                 efforts to have an
                                                                 accessible qualified
                                                                 operator.
                                                                 The date a
                                                                 qualified operator
                                                                 will be accessible.
Qualified operator deviation status    Every 4 weeks following   Description of  Sec.   60.2225(a)(2).
 report.                                deviation.               efforts to have an
                                                                 accessible qualified
                                                                 operator.
                                                                 The date a
                                                                 qualified operator
                                                                 will be accessible.
                                                                 Request for
                                                                 approval to continue
                                                                 operation.
Qualified operator deviation           Prior to resuming         Notification    Sec.   60.2225(b).
 notification of resumed operation.     operation.               that you are resuming
                                                                 operation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This table is only a summary, see the referenced sections of the rule for the complete requirements.

Table 5 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Emission Limitations for Incinerators That Commenced Construction After June
                 4, 2010, or That Commenced Reconstruction or Modification After August 7, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      You must meet this                                    And determining
       For the air pollutant         emission limitation    Using this averaging time    compliance using this
                                             \1\                                                 method
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cadmium...........................  0.0023 milligrams per  3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     29 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter.                 standard cubic meter per    appendix A-8 of this
                                                            run).                       part).
                                                                                Use ICPMS for the
                                                                                analytical finish.
Carbon monoxide...................  17 parts per million   3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         minimum sample time per     10 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                                            run).                       appendix A-4).
Dioxin/furan (Total Mass Basis)...  0.58 nanograms per     3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     23 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter \3\.             standard cubic meters per   appendix A-7).
                                                            run).
Dioxin/furan (toxic equivalency     0.13 nanograms per     3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
 basis).                             dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     23 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter.                 standard cubic meter per    appendix A-7).
                                                            run).
Fugitive ash......................  Visible emissions for  Three 1-hour observation    Visible emission test
                                     no more than 5         periods.                    (Method 22 at 40 CFR
                                     percent of the                                     part 60, appendix A-7).
                                     hourly observation
                                     period.
Hydrogen chloride.................  0.091 parts per        3-run average (For Method   Performance test (Method
                                     million by dry         26, collect a minimum       26 or 26A at 40 CFR part
                                     volume.                volume of 360 liters per    60, appendix A-8).
                                                            run. For Method 26A,
                                                            collect a minimum volume
                                                            of 3 dry standard cubic
                                                            meters per run).
Lead..............................  0.015 milligrams per   3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     29 of appendix A-8 at 40
                                     meter \3\.             standard cubic meters per   CFR part 60). Use ICPMS
                                                            run).                       for the analytical
                                                                                finish.
Mercury...........................  0.00084 milligrams     3-run average (collect      Performance test (Method
                                     per dry standard       enough volume to meet a     29 or 30B at 40 CFR part
                                     cubic meter \3\.       detection limit data        60, appendix A-8) or
                                                            quality objective of 0.03   ASTM D6784-02
                                                            ug/dry standard cubic       (Reapproved 2008).\2\
                                                            meter).
Nitrogen Oxides...................  23 parts per million   3-run average (for Method   Performance test (Method
                                     dry volume.            7E, 1 hour minimum sample   7 or 7E at 40 CFR part
                                                            time per run).              60, appendix A-4).
Particulate matter................  18 milligrams per dry  3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
(filterable)......................   standard cubic meter.  minimum volume of 2 dry     5 or 29 at 40 CFR part
                                                            standard cubic meters per   60, appendix A-3 or
                                                            run).                       appendix A-8 at 40 CFR
                                                                                part 60).
Sulfur dioxide....................  11 parts per million   3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry volume.            minimum sample time per     6 or 6C at 40 CFR part
                                                            run).                       60, appendix A-4).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All emission limitations are measured at 7 percent oxygen, dry basis at standard conditions. For dioxins/
  furans, you must meet either the Total Mass Limit or the toxic equivalency basis limit.
\2\ Incorporated by reference, see Sec.   60.17.
\3\ If you are conducting stack tests to demonstrate compliance and your performance tests for this pollutant
  for at least 2 consecutive years show that your emissions are at or below this limit, you can skip testing
  according to Sec.   60.2155 if all of the other provisions of Sec.   60.2155 are met. For all other pollutants
  that do not contain a footnote ``3'', your performance tests for this pollutant for at least 2 consecutive
  years must show that your emissions are at or below 75 percent of this limit in order to qualify for skip
  testing.

 Table 6 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Emission Limitations for Energy Recovery Units That Commenced Construction
            After June 4, 2010, or That Commenced Reconstruction or Modification After August 7, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    You must meet this emission
                                           limitation \1\             Using this averaging     And determining
    For the air pollutant     ---------------------------------------         time            compliance using
                                  Liquid/gas           Solids                                    this method
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cadmium......................  0.023            Biomass--0.0014       3-run average         Performance test
                                milligrams per   milligrams per dry    (collect a minimum    (Method 29 at 40
                                dry standard     standard cubic        volume of 4 dry       CFR part 60,
                                cubic meter.     meter.\3\ Coal--      standard cubic        appendix A-8). Use
                                                 0.0017 milligrams     meters per run).      ICPMS for the
                                                 per dry standard                            analytical finish.
                                                 cubic meter.
Carbon monoxide..............  35 parts per     Biomass--240 parts    3-run average (1      Performance test
                                million dry      per million dry       hour minimum sample   (Method 10 at 40
                                volume.          volume. Coal--95      time per run).        CFR part 60,
                                                 parts per million                           appendix A-4).
                                                 dry volume.
Dioxin/furans (Total Mass      No Total Mass    Biomass--0.52         3-run average         Performance test
 Basis).                        Basis limit,     nanograms per dry     (collect a minimum    (Method 23 at 40
                                must meet the    standard cubic        volume of 4 dry       CFR part 60,
                                toxic            meter.\3\ Coal--5.1   standard cubic        appendix A-7).
                                equivalency      nanograms per dry     meters).
                                basis limit      standard cubic
                                below.           meter \3\.
Dioxins/furans (toxic          0.093 nanograms  Biomass--0.076        3-run average         Performance test
 equivalency basis).            per dry          nanograms per dry     (collect a minimum    (Method 23 of
                                standard cubic   standard cubic        volume of 4 dry       appendix A-7 of
                                meter \3\.       meter.\3\ Coal--      standard cubic        this part).
                                                 0.075 nanograms per   meters per run).
                                                 dry standard cubic
                                                 meter \3\.

Fugitive ash.................  Visible          Three 1-hour          Visible emission      Fugitive ash.
                                emissions for    observation periods.  test (Method 22 at
                                no more than 5                         40 CFR part 60,
                                percent of the                         appendix A-7).
                                hourly
                                observation
                                period.
Hydrogen chloride............  14 parts per     Biomass--0.20 parts   3-run average (For    Performance test
                                million dry      per million dry       Method 26, collect    (Method 26 or 26A
                                volume.          volume. Coal--58      a minimum volume of   at 40 CFR part 60,
                                                 parts per million     360 liters per run.   appendix A-8).
                                                 dry volume.           For Method 26A,
                                                                       collect a minimum
                                                                       volume of 3 dry
                                                                       standard cubic
                                                                       meters per run).
Lead.........................  0.096            Biomass--0.014        3-run average         Performance test
                                milligrams per   milligrams per dry    (collect a minimum    (Method 29 at 40
                                dry standard     standard cubic        volume of 4 dry       CFR part 60,
                                cubic meter.     meter.\3\ Coal--      standard cubic        appendix A-8). Use
                                                 0.057 milligrams      meters per run).      ICPMS for the
                                                 per dry standard                            analytical finish.
                                                 cubic meter.
Mercury......................  0.00056          Biomass--0.0022       3-run average         Performance test
                                milligrams per   milligrams per dry    (collect enough       (Method 29 or 30B
                                dry standard     standard cubic        volume to meet an     at 40 CFR part 60,
                                cubic meter      meter. Coal--0.013    in-stack detection    appendix A-8) or
                                \3\.             milligrams per dry    limit data quality    ASTM D6784-02
                                                 standard cubic        objective of 0.03     (Reapproved
                                                 meter.                ug/dscm).             2008).\2\
Oxides of nitrogen...........  76 parts per     Biomass--290 parts    3-run average (for    Performance test
                                million dry      per million dry       Method 7E, 1 hour     (Method 7 or 7E at
                                volume.          volume. Coal--460     minimum sample time   40 CFR part 60,
                                                 parts per million     per run).             appendix A-4).
                                                 dry volume.
Particulate matter             110 milligrams   Biomass--5.1          3-run average         Performance test
 (filterable).                  per dry          milligrams per dry    (collect a minimum    (Method 5 or 29 at
                                standard cubic   standard cubic        volume of 1 dry       40 CFR part 60,
                                meter.           meter. Coal--130      standard cubic        appendix A-3 or
                                                 milligrams per dry    meter per run).       appendix A-8) if
                                                 standard cubic                              the unit has an
                                                 meter.                                      annual average heat
                                                                                input rate less
                                                                                than 250 MMBtu/hr;
                                                                                or PM CPMS (as
                                                                                specified in Sec.
                                                                                60.2145(x)) if the
                                                                                unit has an annual
                                                                                average heat input
                                                                                rate equal to or
                                                                                greater than 250
                                                                                MMBtu/hr.
Sulfur dioxide...............  720 parts per    Biomass--7.3 parts    3-run average (for    Performance test
                                million dry      per million dry       Method 6, collect a   (Method 6 or 6C at
                                volume.          volume. Coal--850     minimum of 60         40 CFR part 60,
                                                 parts per million     liters, for Method    appendix A-4).
                                                 dry volume.           6C, 1 hour minimum
                                                                       sample time per
                                                                       run).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All emission limitations are measured at 7 percent oxygen, dry basis at standard conditions. For dioxins/
  furans, you must meet either the Total Mass Basis limit or the toxic equivalency basis limit.
\2\ Incorporated by reference, see Sec.   60.17.
\3\ If you are conducting stack tests to demonstrate compliance and your performance tests for this pollutant
  for at least 2 consecutive years show that your emissions are at or below this limit, you can skip testing
  according to Sec.   60.2155 if all of the other provisions of Sec.   60.2155 are met. For all other pollutants
  that do not contain a footnote ``3'', your performance tests for this pollutant for at least 2 consecutive
  years must show that your emissions are at or below 75 percent of this limit in order to qualify for skip
  testing.

  Table 7 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Emission Limitations for Waste-Burning Kilns That Commenced Construction
                   After June 4, 2010, or Reconstruction or Modification After August 7, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      You must meet this                                    And determining
       For the air pollutant         emission limitation    Using this averaging time    compliance  using this
                                             \1\                                               method \3\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cadmium...........................  0.0014 milligrams per  3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     29 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter \2\.             standard cubic meters per   appendix A-8). Use ICPMS
                                                            run).                       for the analytical
                                                                                finish.
Carbon monoxide...................  90 (long kilns)/190    3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     (preheater/            minimum sample time per     10 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     precalciner) parts     run).                       appendix A-4).
                                     per million dry
                                     volume.
Dioxins/furans (total mass basis).  0.51 nanograms per     3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     23 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter \2\.             standard cubic meters per   appendix A-7).
                                                            run).
Dioxins/furans (toxic equivalency   0.075 nanograms per    3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
 basis).                             dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     23 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter \2\.             standard cubic meters).     appendix A-7).

Hydrogen chloride.................  3.0 parts per million  3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry volume \2\.        minimum sample time per     321 at 40 CFR part 63,
                                                            run) or 30-day rolling      appendix A) or HCl CEMS
                                                            average if HCl CEMS are     if a wet scrubber or dry
                                                            used.                       scrubber is not used, as
                                                                                specified in Sec.
                                                                                60.2145(j).
Lead..............................  0.014 milligrams per   3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 4 dry     29 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter \2\.             standard cubic meters).     appendix A-8). Use ICPMS
                                                                                for the analytical
                                                                                finish.
Mercury...........................  0.0037 milligrams per  30-day rolling average....  Mercury CEMS or sorbent
                                     dry standard cubic                                 trap monitoring system
                                     meter.                                             (performance
                                                                                specification 12A or
                                                                                12B, respectively, of
                                                                                appendix B of this
                                                                                part), as specified in
                                                                                Sec.   60.2145(j).
Oxides of nitrogen................  200 parts per million  30-day rolling average....  NOX CEMS (performance
                                     dry volume.                                        specification 2 of
                                                                                appendix B and procedure
                                                                                1 of appendix F of this
                                                                                part).
Particulate matter (filterable)...  4.9 milligrams per     30-day rolling average....  PM CPMS (as specified in
                                     dry standard cubic                                 Sec.   60.2145(x)).
                                     meter.
Sulfur dioxide....................  28 parts per million   30-day rolling average....  Sulfur dioxide CEMS
                                     dry volume.                                        (performance
                                                                                specification 2 of
                                                                                appendix B and procedure
                                                                                1 of appendix F of this
                                                                                part).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All emission limitations are measured at 7 percent oxygen (except for CEMS data during startup and
  shutdown), dry basis at standard conditions. For dioxins/furans, you must meet either the Total Mass Basis
  limit or the toxic equivalency basis limit.
\2\ If you are conducting stack tests to demonstrate compliance and your performance tests for this pollutant
  for at least 2 consecutive years show that your emissions are at or below this limit, you can skip testing
  according to Sec.   60.2155 if all of the other provisions of Sec.   60.2155 are met. For all other pollutants
  that do not contain a footnote ``2'', your performance tests for this pollutant for at least 2 consecutive
  years must show that your emissions are at or below 75 percent of this limit in order to qualify for skip
  testing.
\3\ Alkali bypass and in-line coal mill stacks are subject to performance testing only, as specified in Sec.
  60.2145(y)(3). They are not subject to the CEMS, sorbent trap or CPMS requirements that otherwise may apply to
  the main kiln exhaust.

     Table 8 to Subpart CCCC of Part 60--Emission Limitations for Small, Remote Incinerators That Commenced
     Construction After June 4, 2010, Or That Commenced Reconstruction or Modification After August 7, 2013
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      You must meet this                                    And determining
       For the air pollutant         emission limitation    Using this averaging time    compliance  using this
                                             \1\                                                 method
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cadmium...........................  0.67 milligrams per    3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 1 dry     29 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter.                 standard cubic meters per   appendix A-8).
                                                            run).
Carbon monoxide...................  13 parts per million   3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry volume.            minimum sample time per     10 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                                            run).                       appendix A-4).
Dioxins/furans (total mass basis).  1,800 nanograms per    3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 1 dry     23 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter..                standard cubic meters per   appendix A-7).
                                                            run).
Dioxins/furans (toxic equivalency   31 nanograms per dry   3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
 basis).                             standard cubic meter.  minimum volume of 1 dry     23 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                                            standard cubic meters).     appendix A-7).
Fugitive ash......................  Visible emissions for  Three 1-hour observation    Visible emissions test
                                     no more than 5         periods.                    (Method 22 at 40 CFR
                                     percent of the                                     part 60, appendix A-7).
                                     hourly observation
                                     period.
Hydrogen chloride.................  200 parts per million  3-run average (For Method   Performance test (Method
                                     by dry volume.         26, collect a minimum       26 or 26A at 40 CFR part
                                                            volume of 60 liters per     60, appendix A-8).
                                                            run. For Method 26A,
                                                            collect a minimum volume
                                                            of 1 dry standard cubic
                                                            meter per run).
Lead..............................  2.0 milligrams per     3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 1 dry     29 at 40 CFR part 60,
                                     meter.                 standard cubic meters).     appendix A-8). Use ICPMS
                                                                                for the analytical
                                                                                finish.
Mercury...........................  0.0035 milligrams per  3-run average (For Method   Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     29 and ASTM D6784-02        29 or 30B at 40 CFR part
                                     meter.                 (Reapproved 2008),\2\       60, appendix A-8) or
                                                            collect a minimum volume    ASTM D6784-02
                                                            of 2 dry standard cubic     (Reapproved 2008).\2\
                                                            meters per run. For
                                                            Method 30B, collect a
                                                            minimum volume as
                                                            specified in Method 30B
                                                            at 40 CFR part 60,
                                                            appendix A).
Oxides of nitrogen................  170 parts per million  3-run average (for Method   Performance test (Method
                                     dry volume.            7E, 1 hour minimum sample   7 or 7E at 40 CFR part
                                                            time per run).              60, appendix A-4).
Particulate matter (filterable)...  270 milligrams per     3-run average (collect a    Performance test (Method
                                     dry standard cubic     minimum volume of 1 dry     5 or 29 at 40 CFR part
                                     meter.                 standard cubic meters).     60, appendix A-3 or
                                                                                appendix A-8).

Sulfur dioxide....................  1.2 parts per million  3-run average (1 hour       Performance test (Method
                                     dry volume.            minimum sample time per     6 or 6c at 40 CFR part
                                                            run).                       60, appendix A-4).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All emission limitations are measured at 7 percent oxygen, dry basis at standard conditions. For dioxins/
  furans, you must meet either the Total Mass Basis limit or the toxic equivalency basis limit.
\2\ Incorporated by reference, see Sec.   60.17.

0
3. Part 60 is amended by revising subpart DDDD to read as follows:

Subpart DDDD--Emissions Guidelines and Compliance Times for
Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration Units

Sec.

Introduction

60.2500 What is the purpose of this subpart?
60.2505 Am I affected by this subpart?
60.2510 Is a state plan required for all states?
60.2515 What must I include in my state plan?
60.2520 Is there an approval process for my state plan?
60.2525 What if my state plan is not approvable?
60.2530 Is there an approval process for a negative declaration
letter?
60.2535 What compliance schedule must I include in my state plan?
60.2540 Are there any State plan requirements for this subpart that
apply instead of the requirements specified in subpart B?
60.2541 In lieu of a state plan submittal, are there other
acceptable option(s) for a state to meet its Clean Air Act section
111(d)/129(b)(2) obligations?
60.2542 What authorities will not be delegated to state, local, or
tribal agencies?
60.2545 Does this subpart directly affect CISWI unit owners and
operators in my state?

Applicability of State Plans

60.2550 What CISWI units must I address in my state plan?
60.2555 What combustion units are exempt from my state plan?

Use of Model Rule

60.2560 What is the ``model rule'' in this subpart?
60.2565 How does the model rule relate to the required elements of
my state plan?
60.2570 What are the principal components of the model rule?

Model Rule--Increments of Progress

60.2575 What are my requirements for meeting increments of progress
and achieving final compliance?
60.2580 When must I complete each increment of progress?
60.2585 What must I include in the notifications of achievement of
increments of progress?
60.2590 When must I submit the notifications of achievement of
increments of progress?
60.2595 What if I do not meet an increment of progress?
60.2600 How do I comply with the increment of progress for submittal
of a control plan?
60.2605 How do I comply with the increment of progress for achieving
final compliance?
60.2610 What must I do if I close my CISWI unit and then restart it?
60.2615 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my CISWI unit
and not restart it?

Model Rule--Waste Management Plan

60.2620 What is a waste management plan?
60.2625 When must I submit my waste management plan?
60.2630 What should I include in my waste management plan?

Model Rule--Operator Training and Qualification

60.2635 What are the operator training and qualification
requirements?
60.2640 When must the operator training course be completed?
60.2645 How do I obtain my operator qualification?
60.2650 How do I maintain my operator qualification?
60.2655 How do I renew my lapsed operator qualification?
60.2660 What site-specific documentation is required?
60.2665 What if all the qualified operators are temporarily not
accessible?

Model Rule--Emission Limitations and Operating Limits

60.2670 What emission limitations must I meet and by when?
60.2675 What operating limits must I meet and by when?
60.2680 What if I do not use a wet scrubber, fabric filter,
activated carbon injection, selective noncatalytic reduction, an
electrostatic precipitator, or a dry scrubber to comply with the
emission limitations?

Model Rule--Performance Testing

60.2690 How do I conduct the initial and annual performance test?
60.2695 How are the performance test data used?

Model Rule--Initial Compliance Requirements

60.2700 How do I demonstrate initial compliance with the amended
emission limitations and establish the operating limits?
60.2705 By what date must I conduct the initial performance test?
60.2706 By what date must I conduct the initial air pollution
control device inspection?

Model Rule--Continuous Compliance Requirements

60.2710 How do I demonstrate continuous compliance with the amended
emission limitations and the operating limits?
60.2715 By what date must I conduct the annual performance test?
60.2716 By what date must I conduct the annual air pollution control
device inspection?
60.2720 May I conduct performance testing less often?
60.2725 May I conduct a repeat performance test to establish new
operating limits?

Model Rule--Monitoring

60.2730 What monitoring equipment must I install and what parameters
must I monitor?
60.2735 Is there a minimum amount of monitoring data I must obtain?

Model Rule--Recordkeeping and Reporting

60.2740 What records must I keep?
60.2745 Where and in what format must I keep my records?
60.2750 What reports must I submit?
60.2755 When must I submit my waste management plan?
60.2760 What information must I submit following my initial
performance test?
60.2765 When must I submit my annual report?
60.2770 What information must I include in my annual report?
60.2775 What else must I report if I have a deviation from the
operating limits or the emission limitations?
60.2780 What must I include in the deviation report?
60.2785 What else must I report if I have a deviation from the
requirement to have a qualified operator accessible?
60.2790 Are there any other notifications or reports that I must
submit?
60.2795 In what form can I submit my reports?
60.2800 Can reporting dates be changed?

Model Rule--Title V Operating Permits

60.2805 Am I required to apply for and obtain a Title V operating
permit for my unit?

Model Rule--Air Curtain Incinerators

60.2810 What is an air curtain incinerator?
60.2815 What are my requirements for meeting increments of progress
and achieving final compliance?
60.2820 When must I complete each increment of progress?
60.2825 What must I include in the notifications of achievement of
increments of progress?
60.2830 When must I submit the notifications of achievement of
increments of progress?
60.2835 What if I do not meet an increment of progress?
60.2840 How do I comply with the increment of progress for submittal
of a control plan?
60.2845 How do I comply with the increment of progress for achieving
final compliance?
60.2850 What must I do if I close my air curtain incinerator and
then restart it?
60.2855 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my air curtain
incinerator and not restart it?
60.2860 What are the emission limitations for air curtain
incinerators?
60.2865 How must I monitor opacity for air curtain incinerators?
60.2870 What are the recordkeeping and reporting requirements for
air curtain incinerators?

Model Rule--Definitions

60.2875 What definitions must I know?

Tables to Subpart DDDD

Table 1 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Increments of
Progress and Compliance Schedules
Table 2 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Emission Limitations
That Apply to Incinerators Before [Date to be specified in state
plan]
Table 3 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Operating Limits for
Wet Scrubbers
Table 4 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Toxic Equivalency
Factors
Table 5 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Summary of Reporting
Requirements
Table 6 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Emission Limitations
That Apply to Incinerators on and After [Date to be specified in
state plan]
Table 7 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Emission Limitations
That Apply to Energy Recovery Units After May 20, 2011 [Date to be
specified in state plan]
Table 8 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Emission Limitations
That Apply to Waste-Burning Kilns After May 20, 2011 [Date to be
specified in state plan.]
Table 9 to Subpart DDDD of Part 60--Model Rule--Emission Limitations
That Apply to Small, Remote Incinerators After May 20, 2011 [Date to
be specified in state plan]

Subpart DDDD--Emissions Guidelines and Compliance Times for
Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration Units

Introduction

Sec.  60.2500  What is the purpose of this subpart?

    This subpart establishes emission guidelines and compliance
schedules for the control of emissions from commercial and industrial
solid waste incineration (CISWI) units. The pollutants addressed by
these emission guidelines are listed in table 2 of this subpart and
tables 6 through 9 of this subpart. These emission guidelines are
developed in accordance with sections 111(d) and 129 of the Clean Air
Act and subpart B of this part.

Sec.  60.2505  Am I affected by this subpart?

    (a) If you are the Administrator of an air quality program in a
state or United States protectorate with one or more existing CISWI
units that meet the criteria in paragraphs (b) through (d) of this
section, you must submit a state plan to U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) that implements the emission guidelines contained in this
subpart.
    (b) You must submit a state plan to EPA by December 3, 2001 for
incinerator units that commenced construction on or before November 30,
1999 and that were not modified or reconstructed after June 1, 2001.
    (c) You must submit a state plan that meets the requirements of
this subpart and contains the more stringent emission limit for the
respective pollutant in table 6 of this subpart or table 1 of subpart
CCCC of this part to EPA by February 7, 2014 for incinerators that
commenced construction after November 30, 1999, but no later than June
4, 2010, or commenced modification or reconstruction after June 1, 2001
but no later than August 7, 2013.
    (d) You must submit a state plan to EPA that meets the requirements
of this subpart and contains the emission limits in tables 7 through 9
of this subpart by February 7, 2014, for CISWI units other than
incinerator units that commenced construction on or before June 4,
2010, or commenced modification or reconstruction after June 4, 2010
but no later than August 7, 2013.

Sec.  60.2510  Is a state plan required for all states?

    No. You are not required to submit a state plan if there are no
existing CISWI units in your state, and you submit a negative
declaration letter in place of the state plan.

Sec.  60.2515  What must I include in my state plan?

    (a) You must include the nine items described in paragraphs (a)(1)
through (9) of this section in your state plan:
    (1) Inventory of affected CISWI units, including those that have
ceased operation but have not been dismantled;
    (2) Inventory of emissions from affected CISWI units in your state;
    (3) Compliance schedules for each affected CISWI unit;
    (4) Emission limitations, operator training and qualification
requirements, a waste management plan, and operating limits for
affected CISWI units that are at least as protective as the emission
guidelines contained in this subpart;
    (5) Performance testing, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements;
    (6) Certification that the hearing on the state plan was held, a
list of witnesses and their organizational affiliations, if any,
appearing at the hearing, and a brief written summary of each
presentation or written submission;
    (7) Provision for state progress reports to EPA;
    (8) Identification of enforceable state mechanisms that you
selected for implementing the emission guidelines of this subpart; and
    (9) Demonstration of your state's legal authority to carry out the
sections 111(d) and 129 state plan.
    (b) Your state plan may deviate from the format and content of the
emission guidelines contained in this subpart. However, if your state
plan does deviate in content, you must demonstrate that your state plan
is at least as protective as the emission guidelines contained in this
subpart. Your state plan must address regulatory applicability,
increments of progress for retrofit, operator training and
qualification, a waste management plan, emission limitations,
performance testing, operating limits, monitoring, recordkeeping and
reporting, and air curtain incinerator requirements.
    (c) You must follow the requirements of subpart B of this part
(Adoption and Submittal of State Plans for Designated Facilities) in
your state plan.

Sec.  60.2520  Is there an approval process for my state plan?

    Yes. The EPA will review your state plan according to Sec.  60.27.

Sec.  60.2525  What if my state plan is not approvable?

    (a) If you do not submit an approvable state plan (or a negative
declaration letter) by December 2, 2002, EPA will

develop a federal plan according to Sec.  60.27 to implement the
emission guidelines contained in this subpart. Owners and operators of
CISWI units not covered by an approved state plan must comply with the
federal plan. The federal plan is an interim action and will be
automatically withdrawn when your state plan is approved.
    (b) If you do not submit an approvable state plan (or a negative
declaration letter) to EPA that meets the requirements of this subpart
and contains the emission limits in tables 6 through 9 of this subpart
for CISWI units that commenced construction on or before June 4, 2010
and incinerator or air curtain incinerator units that commenced
reconstruction or modification on or after June 1, 2001 but no later
than August 7, 2013, then EPA will develop a federal plan according to
Sec.  60.27 to implement the emission guidelines contained in this
subpart. Owners and operators of CISWI units not covered by an approved
state plan must comply with the federal plan. The federal plan is an
interim action and will be automatically withdrawn when your state plan
is approved.

Sec.  60.2530  Is there an approval process for a negative declaration
letter?

    No. The EPA has no formal review process for negative declaration
letters. Once your negative declaration letter has been received, EPA
will place a copy in the public docket and publish a notice in the
Federal Register. If, at a later date, an existing CISWI unit is found
in your state, the federal plan implementing the emission guidelines
contained in this subpart would automatically apply to that CISWI unit
until your state plan is approved.

Sec.  60.2535  What compliance schedule must I include in my state
plan?

    (a) For CISWI units in the incinerator subcategory and air curtain
incinerators that commenced construction on or before November 30,
1999, your state plan must include compliance schedules that require
CISWI units in the incinerator subcategory and air curtain incinerators
to achieve final compliance as expeditiously as practicable after
approval of the state plan but not later than the earlier of the two
dates specified in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section:
    (1) December 1, 2005; and
    (2) Three years after the effective date of state plan approval.
    (b) For CISWI units in the incinerator subcategory and air curtain
incinerators that commenced construction after November 30, 1999, but
on or before June 4, 2010 or that commenced reconstruction or
modification on or after June 1, 2001 but no later than August 7, 2013,
and for CISWI units in the small remote incinerator, energy recovery
unit, and waste-burning kiln subcategories that commenced construction
before June 4, 2010, your state plan must include compliance schedules
that require CISWI units to achieve final compliance as expeditiously
as practicable after approval of the state plan but not later than the
earlier of the two dates specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of this
section:
    (1) February 7, 2018; and
    (2) Three years after the effective date of State plan approval.
    (c) For compliance schedules more than 1 year following the
effective date of State plan approval, State plans must include dates
for enforceable increments of progress as specified in Sec.  60.2580.

Sec.  60.2540  Are there any State plan requirements for this subpart
that apply instead of the requirements specified in subpart B?

    Yes. Subpart B establishes general requirements for developing and
processing section 111(d) plans. This subpart applies instead of the
requirements in subpart B of this part for paragraphs (a) and (b) of
this section:
    (a) State plans developed to implement this subpart must be as
protective as the emission guidelines contained in this subpart. State
plans must require all CISWI units to comply by the dates specified in
Sec.  60.2535. This applies instead of the option for case-by-case less
stringent emission standards and longer compliance schedules in Sec.
60.24(f); and
    (b) State plans developed to implement this subpart are required to
include two increments of progress for the affected CISWI units. These
two minimum increments are the final control plan submittal date and
final compliance date in Sec.  60.21(h)(1) and (5). This applies
instead of the requirement of Sec.  60.24(e)(1) that would require a
State plan to include all five increments of progress for all CISWI
units.

Sec.  60.2541  In lieu of a state plan submittal, are there other
acceptable option(s) for a state to meet its Clean Air Act section
111(d)/129(b)(2) obligations?

    Yes, a state may meet its Clean Air Act section 111(d)/129
obligations by submitting an acceptable written request for delegation
of the federal plan that meets the requirements of this section. This
is the only other option for a state to meet its Clean Air Act section
111(d)/129 obligations.
    (a) An acceptable federal plan delegation request must include the
following:
    (1) A demonstration of adequate resources and legal authority to
administer and enforce the federal plan;
    (2) The items under Sec.  60.2515(a)(1), (2) and (7);
    (3) Certification that the hearing on the state delegation request,
similar to the hearing for a state plan submittal, was held, a list of
witnesses and their organizational affiliations, if any, appearing at
the hearing, and a brief written summary of each presentation or
written submission; and
    (4) A commitment to enter into a Memorandum of Agreement with the
Regional Administrator who sets forth the terms, conditions, and
effective date of the delegation and that serves as the mechanism for
the transfer of authority. Additional guidance and information is given
in EPA's Delegation Manual, Item 7-139, Implementation and Enforcement
of 111(d)(2) and 111(d)/(2)/129(b)(3) federal plans.
    (b) A state with an already approved CISWI Clean Air Act section
111(d)/129 state plan is not precluded from receiving EPA approval of a
delegation request for the revised federal plan, providing the
requirements of paragraph (a) of this section are met, and at the time
of the delegation request, the state also requests withdrawal of EPA's
previous state plan approval.
    (c) A state's Clean Air Act section 111(d)/129 obligations are
separate from its obligations under Title V of the Clean Air Act.

Sec.  60.2542  What authorities will not be delegated to state, local,
or tribal agencies?

    The authorities listed under Sec.  60.2030(c) will not be delegated
to state, local, or tribal agencies.

Sec.  60.2545  Does this subpart directly affect CISWI unit owners and
operators in my state?

    (a) No. This subpart does not directly affect CISWI unit owners and
operators in your state. However, CISWI unit owners and operators must
comply with the state plan you develop to implement the emission
guidelines contained in this subpart. States may choose to incorporate
the model rule text directly in their state plan.
    (b) If you do not submit an approvable plan to implement and
enforce the guidelines contained in this subpart for CISWI units that
commenced construction before November 30, 1999 by December 2, 2002,
EPA will implement and enforce a federal plan, as provided in Sec.
60.2525, to ensure that each unit within your state reaches

compliance with all the provisions of this subpart by December 1, 2005.
    (c) If you do not submit an approvable plan to implement and
enforce the guidelines contained in this subpart by February 7, 2014,
for CISWI units that commenced construction on or before June 4, 2010,
EPA will implement and enforce a federal plan, as provided in Sec.
60.2525, to ensure that each unit within your state that commenced
construction on or before June 4, 2010, reaches compliance with all the
provisions of this subpart by February 7, 2018.

Applicability of State Plans

Sec.  60.2550  What CISWI units must I address in my state plan?

    (a) Your state plan must address incineration units that meet all
three criteria described in paragraphs (a)(1) through (3) of this
section:
    (1) CISWI units and air curtain incinerators in your state that
commenced construction on or before June 4, 2010, or commenced
modification or reconstruction after June 4, 2010 but no later than
August 7, 2013;
    (2) Incineration units that meet the definition of a CISWI unit as
defined in Sec.  60.2875; and
    (3) Incineration units not exempt under Sec.  60.2555.
    (b) If the owner or operator of a CISWI unit or air curtain
incinerator makes changes that meet the definition of modification or
reconstruction after August 7, 2013, the CISWI unit becomes subject to
subpart CCCC of this part and the state plan no longer applies to that
unit.
    (c) If the owner or operator of a CISWI unit makes physical or
operational changes to an existing CISWI unit primarily to comply with
your state plan, subpart CCCC of this part does not apply to that unit.
Such changes do not qualify as modifications or reconstructions under
subpart CCCC of this part.

Sec.  60.2555  What combustion units are exempt from my state plan?

    This subpart exempts the types of units described in paragraphs
(a), (c) through (i), (m), and (n) of this section, but some units are
required to provide notifications. Air curtain incinerators are exempt
from the requirements in this subpart except for the provisions in
Sec. Sec.  60.2805, 60.2860, and 60.2870:
    (a) Pathological waste incineration units. Incineration units
burning 90 percent or more by weight (on a calendar quarter basis and
excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of
pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or
chemotherapeutic waste as defined in Sec.  60.2875 are not subject to
this subpart if you meet the two requirements specified in paragraphs
(a)(1) and (2) of this section:
    (1) Notify the Administrator that the unit meets these criteria;
and
    (2) Keep records on a calendar quarter basis of the weight of
pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or
chemotherapeutic waste burned, and the weight of all other fuels and
wastes burned in the unit.
    (b) [Reserved]
    (c) Municipal waste combustion units. Incineration units that are
subject to subpart Ea of this part (Standards of Performance for
Municipal Waste Combustors); subpart Eb of this part (Standards of
Performance for Large Municipal Waste Combustors); subpart Cb of this
part (Emission Guidelines and Compliance Time for Large Municipal
Combustors); AAAA of this part (Standards of Performance for Small
Municipal Waste Combustion Units); or subpart BBBB of this part
(Emission Guidelines for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units).
    (d) Medical waste incineration units. Incineration units regulated
under subpart Ec of this part (Standards of Performance for Hospital/
Medical/Infectious Waste Incinerators for Which Construction is
Commenced After June 20, 1996) or subpart Ca of this part (Emission
Guidelines and Compliance Times for Hospital/Medical/Infectious Waste
Incinerators).
    (e) Small power production facilities. Units that meet the three
requirements specified in paragraphs (e)(1) through (4) of this
section:
    (1) The unit qualifies as a small power-production facility under
section 3(17)(C) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796(17)(C));
    (2) The unit burns homogeneous waste (not including refuse-derived
fuel) to produce electricity;
    (3) You submit documentation to the Administrator notifying the
Agency that the qualifying small power production facility is
combusting homogenous waste; and
    (4) You maintain the records specified in Sec.  60.2740(v).
    (f) Cogeneration facilities. Units that meet the three requirements
specified in paragraphs (f)(1) through (4) of this section:
    (1) The unit qualifies as a cogeneration facility under section
3(18)(B) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796(18)(B));
    (2) The unit burns homogeneous waste (not including refuse-derived
fuel) to produce electricity and steam or other forms of energy used
for industrial, commercial, heating, or cooling purposes;
    (3) You submit documentation to the Administrator notifying the
Agency that the qualifying cogeneration facility is combusting
homogenous waste; and
    (4) You maintain the records specified in Sec.  60.2740(w).
    (g) Hazardous waste combustion units. Units for which you are
required to get a permit under section 3005 of the Solid Waste Disposal
Act.
    (h) Materials recovery units. Units that combust waste for the
primary purpose of recovering metals, such as primary and secondary
smelters.
    (i) Air curtain incinerators. Air curtain incinerators that burn
only the materials listed in paragraphs (i)(1) through (3) of this
section are only required to meet the requirements under Sec.  60.2805
and under ``Air Curtain Incinerators'' (Sec. Sec.  60.2810 through
60.2870):
    (1) 100 percent wood waste;
    (2) 100 percent clean lumber; and
    (3) 100 percent mixture of only wood waste, clean lumber, and/or
yard waste.
    (j)-(l) [Reserved]
    (m) Sewage treatment plants . Incineration units regulated under
subpart O of this part (Standards of Performance for Sewage Treatment
Plants).
    (n) Sewage sludge incineration units. Incineration units combusting
sewage sludge for the purpose of reducing the volume of the sewage
sludge by removing combustible matter that are subject to subpart LLLL
of this part (Standards of Performance for New Sewage Sludge
Incineration Units) or subpart MMMM of this part (Emission Guidelines
and Compliance Times for Existing Sewage Sludge Incineration Units).
    (o) Other solid waste incineration units. Incineration units that
are subject to subpart EEEE of this part (Standards of Performance for
Other Solid Waste Incineration Units for Which Construction is
Commenced After December 9, 2004, or for Which Modification or
Reconstruction is Commenced on or After June 16, 2006) or subpart FFFF
of this part (Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid
Waste Incineration Units That Commenced Construction On or Before
December 9, 2004).

Use of Model Rule

Sec.  60.2560  What is the ``model rule'' in this subpart?

    (a) The model rule is the portion of these emission guidelines
(Sec. Sec.  60.2575 through 60.2875) that addresses the

regulatory requirements applicable to CISWI units. The model rule
provides these requirements in regulation format. You must develop a
state plan that is at least as protective as the model rule. You may
use the model rule language as part of your state plan. Alternative
language may be used in your state plan if you demonstrate that the
alternative language is at least as protective as the model rule
contained in this subpart.
    (b) In the model rule of Sec. Sec.  60.2575 to 60.2875, ``you''
means the owner or operator of a CISWI unit.

Sec.  60.2565  How does the model rule relate to the required elements
of my state plan?

    Use the model rule to satisfy the state plan requirements specified
in Sec.  60.2515(a)(4) and (5).

Sec.  60.2570  What are the principal components of the model rule?

    The model rule contains the eleven major components listed in
paragraphs (a) through (k) of this section:
    (a) Increments of progress toward compliance;
    (b) Waste management plan;
    (c) Operator training and qualification;
    (d) Emission limitations and operating limits;
    (e) Performance testing;
    (f) Initial compliance requirements;
    (g) Continuous compliance requirements;
    (h) Monitoring;
    (i) Recordkeeping and reporting;
    (j) Definitions; and
    (k) Tables.

Model Rule--Increments of Progress

Sec.  60.2575  What are my requirements for meeting increments of
progress and achieving final compliance?

    If you plan to achieve compliance more than 1 year following the
effective date of state plan approval, you must meet the two increments
of progress specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section:
    (a) Submit a final control plan; and
    (b) Achieve final compliance.

Sec.  60.2580  When must I complete each increment of progress?

    Table 1 of this subpart specifies compliance dates for each of the
increments of progress.

Sec.  60.2585  What must I include in the notifications of achievement
of increments of progress?

    Your notification of achievement of increments of progress must
include the three items specified in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this
section:
    (a) Notification that the increment of progress has been achieved;
    (b) Any items required to be submitted with each increment of
progress; and
    (c) Signature of the owner or operator of the CISWI unit.

Sec.  60.2590  When must I submit the notifications of achievement of
increments of progress?

    Notifications for achieving increments of progress must be
postmarked no later than 10 business days after the compliance date for
the increment.

Sec.  60.2595  What if I do not meet an increment of progress?

    If you fail to meet an increment of progress, you must submit a
notification to the Administrator postmarked within 10 business days
after the date for that increment of progress in table 1 of this
subpart. You must inform the Administrator that you did not meet the
increment, and you must continue to submit reports each subsequent
calendar month until the increment of progress is met.

Sec.  60.2600  How do I comply with the increment of progress for
submittal of a control plan?

    For your control plan increment of progress, you must satisfy the
two requirements specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section:
    (a) Submit the final control plan that includes the five items
described in paragraphs (a)(1) through (5) of this section:
    (1) A description of the devices for air pollution control and
process changes that you will use to comply with the emission
limitations and other requirements of this subpart;
    (2) The type(s) of waste to be burned;
    (3) The maximum design waste burning capacity;
    (4) The anticipated maximum charge rate; and
    (5) If applicable, the petition for site-specific operating limits
under Sec.  60.2680.
    (b) Maintain an onsite copy of the final control plan.

Sec.  60.2605  How do I comply with the increment of progress for
achieving final compliance?

    For the final compliance increment of progress, you must complete
all process changes and retrofit construction of control devices, as
specified in the final control plan, so that, if the affected CISWI
unit is brought online, all necessary process changes and air pollution
control devices would operate as designed.

Sec.  60.2610  What must I do if I close my CISWI unit and then restart
it?

    (a) If you close your CISWI unit but will restart it prior to the
final compliance date in your state plan, you must meet the increments
of progress specified in Sec.  60.2575.
    (b) If you close your CISWI unit but will restart it after your
final compliance date, you must complete emission control retrofits and
meet the emission limitations and operating limits on the date your
unit restarts operation.

Sec.  60.2615  What must I do if I plan to permanently close my CISWI
unit and not restart it?

    If you plan to close your CISWI unit rather than comply with the
state plan, submit a closure notification, including the date of
closure, to the Administrator by the date your final control plan is
due.

Model Rule--Waste Management Plan

Sec.  60.2620  What is a waste management plan?

    A waste management plan is a written plan that identifies both the
feasibility and the methods used to reduce or separate certain
components of solid waste from the waste stream in order to reduce or
eliminate toxic emissions from incinerated waste.

Sec.  60.2625  When must I submit my waste management plan?

    You must submit a waste management plan no later than the date
specified in table 1 of this subpart for submittal of the final control
plan.

Sec.  60.2630  What should I include in my waste management plan?

    A waste management plan must include consideration of the reduction
or separation of waste-stream elements such as paper, cardboard,
plastics, glass, batteries, or metals; or the use of recyclable
materials. The plan must identify any additional waste management
measures, and the source must implement those measures considered
practical and feasible, based on the effectiveness of waste management
measures already in place, the costs of additional measures, the
emissions reductions expected to be achieved, and any other
environmental or energy impacts they might have.

Model Rule--Operator Training and Qualification

Sec.  60.2635  What are the operator training and qualification
requirements?

    (a) No CISWI unit can be operated unless a fully trained and
qualified CISWI unit operator is accessible, either at the facility or
can be at the facility

within 1 hour. The trained and qualified CISWI unit operator may
operate the CISWI unit directly or be the direct supervisor of one or
more other plant personnel who operate the unit. If all qualified CISWI
unit operators are temporarily not accessible, you must follow the
procedures in Sec.  60.2665.
    (b) Operator training and qualification must be obtained through a
state-approved program or by completing the requirements included in
paragraph (c) of this section.
    (c) Training must be obtained by completing an incinerator operator
training course that includes, at a minimum, the three elements
described in paragraphs (c)(1) through (3) of this section:
    (1) Training on the eleven subjects listed in paragraphs (c)(1)(i)
through (xi) of this section:
    (i) Environmental concerns, including types of emissions;
    (ii) Basic combustion principles, including products of combustion;
    (iii) Operation of the specific type of incinerator to be used by
the operator, including proper startup, waste charging, and shutdown
procedures;
    (iv) Combustion controls and monitoring;
    (v) Operation of air pollution control equipment and factors
affecting performance (if applicable);
    (vi) Inspection and maintenance of the incinerator and air
pollution control devices;
    (vii) Actions to prevent and correct malfunctions or to prevent
conditions that may lead to malfunctions;
    (viii) Bottom and fly ash characteristics and handling procedures;
    (ix) Applicable federal, state, and local regulations, including
Occupational Safety and Health Administration workplace standards;
    (x) Pollution prevention; and
    (xi) Waste management practices.
    (2) An examination designed and administered by the instructor.
    (3) Written material covering the training course topics that can
serve as reference material following completion of the course.

Sec.  60.2640  When must the operator training course be completed?

    The operator training course must be completed by the later of the
three dates specified in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section:
    (a) The final compliance date (Increment 2);
    (b) Six months after CISWI unit startup; and
    (c) Six months after an employee assumes responsibility for
operating the CISWI unit or assumes responsibility for supervising the
operation of the CISWI unit.

Sec.  60.2645  How do I obtain my operator qualification?

    (a) You must obtain operator qualification by completing a training
course that satisfies the criteria under Sec.  60.2635(b).
    (b) Qualification is valid from the date on which the training
course is completed and the operator successfully passes the
examination required under Sec.  60.2635(c)(2).

Sec.  60.2650  How do I maintain my operator qualification?

    To maintain qualification, you must complete an annual review or
refresher course covering, at a minimum, the five topics described in
paragraphs (a) through (e) of this section:
    (a) Update of regulations;
    (b) Incinerator operation, including startup and shutdown
procedures, waste charging, and ash handling;
    (c) Inspection and maintenance;
    (d) Prevention and correction of malfunctions or conditions that
may lead to malfunction; and
    (e) Discussion of operating problems encountered by attendees.

Sec.  60.2655  How do I renew my lapsed operator qualification?

    You must renew a lapsed operator qualification by one of the two
methods specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section:
    (a) For a lapse of less than 3 years, you must complete a standard
annual refresher course described in Sec.  60.2650; and
    (b) For a lapse of 3 years or more, you must repeat the initial
qualification requirements in Sec.  60.2645(a).

Sec.  60.2660  What site-specific documentation is required?

    (a) Documentation must be available at the facility and readily
accessible for all CISWI unit operators that addresses the ten topics
described in paragraphs (a)(1) through (10) of this section. You must
maintain this information and the training records required by
paragraph (c) of this section in a manner that they can be readily
accessed and are suitable for inspection upon request:
    (1) Summary of the applicable standards under this subpart;
    (2) Procedures for receiving, handling, and charging waste;
    (3) Incinerator startup, shutdown, and malfunction procedures;
    (4) Procedures for maintaining proper combustion air supply levels;
    (5) Procedures for operating the incinerator and associated air
pollution control systems within the standards established under this
subpart;
    (6) Monitoring procedures for demonstrating compliance with the
incinerator operating limits;
    (7) Reporting and recordkeeping procedures;
    (8) The waste management plan required under Sec. Sec.  60.2620
through 60.2630;
    (9) Procedures for handling ash; and
    (10) A list of the wastes burned during the performance test.
    (b) You must establish a program for reviewing the information
listed in paragraph (a) of this section with each incinerator operator:
    (1) The initial review of the information listed in paragraph (a)
of this section must be conducted by the later of the three dates
specified in paragraphs (b)(1)(i) through (iii) of this section:
    (i) The final compliance date (Increment 2);
    (ii) Six months after CISWI unit startup; and
    (iii) Six months after being assigned to operate the CISWI unit.
    (2) Subsequent annual reviews of the information listed in
paragraph (a) of this section must be conducted no later than 12 months
following the previous review.
    (c) You must also maintain the information specified in paragraphs
(c)(1) through (3) of this section:
    (1) Records showing the names of CISWI unit operators who have
completed review of the information in Sec.  60.2660(a) as required by
Sec.  60.2660(b), including the date of the initial review and all
subsequent annual reviews;
    (2) Records showing the names of the CISWI operators who have
completed the operator training requirements under Sec.  60.2635, met
the criteria for qualification under Sec.  60.2645, and maintained or
renewed their qualification under Sec.  60.2650 or Sec.  60.2655.
Records must include documentation of training, the dates of the
initial refresher training, and the dates of their qualification and
all subsequent renewals of such qualifications; and
    (3) For each qualified operator, the phone and/or pager number at
which they can be reached during operating hours.

Sec.  60.2665  What if all the qualified operators are temporarily not
accessible?

    If all qualified operators are temporarily not accessible (i.e.,
not at the facility and not able to be at the facility within 1 hour),
you must meet one of the two criteria specified in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this section, depending on the length of time that a qualified
operator is not accessible:

    (a) When all qualified operators are not accessible for more than 8
hours, but less than 2 weeks, the CISWI unit may be operated by other
plant personnel familiar with the operation of the CISWI unit who have
completed a review of the information specified in Sec.  60.2660(a)
within the past 12 months. However, you must record the period when all
qualified operators were not accessible and include this deviation in
the annual report as specified under Sec.  60.2770;
    (b) When all qualified operators are not accessible for 2 weeks or
more, you must take the two actions that are described in paragraphs
(b)(1) and (2) of this section:
    (1) Notify the Administrator of this deviation in writing within 10
days. In the notice, state what caused this deviation, what you are
doing to ensure that a qualified operator is accessible, and when you
anticipate that a qualified operator will be accessible; and
    (2) Submit a status report to the Administrator every 4 weeks
outlining what you are doing to ensure that a qualified operator is
accessible, stating when you anticipate that a qualified operator will
be accessible and requesting approval from the Administrator to
continue operation of the CISWI unit. You must submit the first status
report 4 weeks after you notify the Administrator of the deviation
under paragraph (b)(1) of this section. If the Administrator notifies
you that your request to continue operation of the CISWI unit is
disapproved, the CISWI unit may continue operation for 90 days, then
must cease operation. Operation of the unit may resume if you meet the
two requirements in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (ii) of this section:
    (i) A qualified operator is accessible as required under Sec.
60.2635(a); and
    (ii) You notify the Administrator that a qualified operator is
accessible and that you are resuming operation.

Model Rule--Emission Limitations and Operating Limits

Sec.  60.2670  What emission limitations must I meet and by when?

    (a) You must meet the emission limitations for each CISWI unit,
including bypass stack or vent, specified in table 2 of this subpart or
tables 6 through 9 of this subpart by the final compliance date under
the approved state plan, federal plan, or delegation, as applicable.
The emission limitations apply at all times the unit is operating
including and not limited to startup, shutdown, or malfunction.
    (b) Units that do not use wet scrubbers must maintain opacity to
less than or equal to the percent opacity (three 1-hour blocks
consisting of ten 6-minute average opacity values) specified in table 2
of this subpart, as applicable.

Sec.  60.2675  What operating limits must I meet and by when?

    (a) If you use a wet scrubber(s) to comply with the emission
limitations, you must establish operating limits for up to four
operating parameters (as specified in table 3 of this subpart) as
described in paragraphs (a)(1) through (4) of this section during the
initial performance test:
    (1) Maximum charge rate, calculated using one of the two different
procedures in paragraph (a)(1)(i) or (ii) of this section, as
appropriate:
    (i) For continuous and intermittent units, maximum charge rate is
110 percent of the average charge rate measured during the most recent
performance test demonstrating compliance with all applicable emission
limitations; and
    (ii) For batch units, maximum charge rate is 110 percent of the
daily charge rate measured during the most recent performance test
demonstrating compliance with all applicable emission limitations.
    (2) Minimum pressure drop across the wet particulate matter
scrubber, which is calculated as the lowest 1-hour average pressure
drop across the wet scrubber measured during the most recent
performance test demonstrating compliance with the particulate matter
emission limitations; or minimum amperage to the wet scrubber, which is
calculated as the lowest 1-hour average amperage to the wet scrubber
measured during the most recent performance test demonstrating
compliance with the particulate matter emission limitations.
    (3) Minimum scrubber liquid flow rate, which is calculated as the
lowest 1-hour average liquid flow rate at the inlet to the wet acid gas
or particulate matter scrubber measured during the most recent
performance test demonstrating compliance with all applicable emission
limitations.
    (4) Minimum scrubber liquor pH, which is calculated as the lowest
1-hour average liquor pH at the inlet to the wet acid gas scrubber
measured during the most recent performance test demonstrating
compliance with the HCl emission limitation.
    (b) You must meet the operating limits established during the
initial performance test on the date the initial performance test is
required or completed (whichever is earlier). You must conduct an
initial performance evaluation of each continuous monitoring system and
continuous parameter monitoring system within 60 days of installation
of the monitoring system.
    (c) If you use a fabric filter to comply with the emission
limitations and you do not use a PM CPMS for monitoring PM compliance,
you must operate each fabric filter system such that the bag leak
detection system alarm does not sound more than 5 percent of the
operating time during a 6-month period. In calculating this operating
time percentage, if inspection of the fabric filter demonstrates that
no corrective action is required, no alarm time is counted. If
corrective action is required, each alarm shall be counted as a minimum
of 1 hour. If you take longer than 1 hour to initiate corrective
action, the alarm time shall be counted as the actual amount of time
taken by you to initiate corrective action.
    (d) If you use an electrostatic precipitator to comply with the