It's going to be a quick one though because I honestly Would prefer to short today this this could this could go I mean this could go quite a lot. So it's your call what you want to do But you know earning season is just starting this week. It's still this summer We're just starting earning season literally. So I wouldn't get carried away today unless I are today not today I mean I wouldn't get carried away this week Unless I say something's amazing and this is good enough to watch and good enough to do if it sets up But I don't think it's amazing So we're gonna watch it and that's all I know Gallo had that's fine Sit back relax. This is expensive and it's a long if you don't want to do this Relax yourself today. This isn't cheap and it's also not tight. Look at the spread. I Don't even know if this works, but I'm saying it rated good enough that if it sets up We are going to do it and if it does not then we will look at eBay and the volume could come into that in the first five minutes or less than that but The markets a crapshoot here today If we did anything else to watch I'd watch the market just to see what it's going to do But we do have something to watch so let's do this if it works and then we'll know So first check it's going to be 112 Ish Let's just see where this that's up. Good luck everyone. I'll talk when we're done Hope everyone a nice holiday Why this year is going fast? It's before you know it will blink and it'll be Thanksgiving. It's crazy Halloween for sure. I didn't even get my winter coat cleaned and it's gonna be winter in a couple months again It's okay. Just where this year is going. All right. Here we go pep Peppity Peppette, let's hope Pat pass some pep today Just make sure you know we're going long this which we don't normally do for the new people Actually, let's look at eBay It's not even getting the volume that better. Let's see. Okay. Pat here. No, just wait. No, it's okay 91 by 40 91 by 40 if it hits.  No, I didn't get it there goes Darn it. I didn't want to jump the gun. I'm not in it shoot Be it did anyone do it. No, I missed it get the stop at 40 here Here, let's see if it comes back. If you're in it stop at 40 is fine. It hits so fast. I didn't get it here Let's see if we're gonna get another chance. I didn't want to jump the gun on that Okay. All right. All right. All right. If you didn't get it hold on Did anyone get it? I did not I didn't react quick enough Here we might get lucky here pep fact if you are in it give it a little more room give it 30 I didn't get it. Maybe we might get a chance to get a better entry But I don't want to miss it this time So pep I'm watching Let's say No one's running anything in the room. Is nobody get it either it hits so fast here. It just broke 30. Just wait Wait on that. I'm assuming no one did it Assuming no one did it because it hit so fast. It was it was impossible to do a Brad did get it Brad is Brad the only one Let's see we can get something today people. I Totally miss pep. I don't I'm not gonna do it at all if it breaks 110 I guess Brad got it Brad then you're hit out if you didn't and put the stop your hit out if you didn't do it Don't do it. I Don't know if it's gonna hold 110 now So I'm looking at eBay and I'm also looking at pep RBT if it didn't gap in the pre-market Koala bear then I don't want to do it and I didn't see that this morning, but I'll look at it Oh, there's nothing here. I think this is off Now Wow, I just broke 110 so Brad did it. He got stopped you want to be out of this Shower singer did it to and got stopped two people. Is that all that did it? Don't don't don't do anything else in this until I see if it holds I don't like the fact it broke 110 and I got lucky there because I had missed the entry and then it collapsed You might not be doing anything today, but I'm not saying I'm giving up on pet, but Really would have preferred to go short, but eBay just didn't have the volume For the two people that didn't got stopped don't go back into that yet. No, what are you gonna do with this? This looks messy too Don't don't be rushing to go into anything and I'm not saying that's why I didn't get this I'm just saying that I Literally just couldn't size myself to take it fast enough in my head. I wasn't anticipating it hitting like that So we're not gonna jump right into this here now Failed broke broke 110.  I know you guys didn't do anything yesterday Is that right? You didn't do anything? Oh, you did the cues All right, I think it's gonna hold somewhere today, but it doesn't hold soon It's not gonna hold this morning by 10. So It's really at the area that it needs to hold. So let's just see here. Just relax. It's only 937 No, nothing to me. I'm just looking at everything in the world here So I even think you may falls at some point if not today soon this chart just looks lower, but I Don't there's no day trading here today Any other ideas qualifier is the only one giving me ideas? Don't like this or some weak stuff that we've been looking at over the course of last month Not that we're gonna do it, but I'm just saying to look at what it was some of the things We did like two weeks ago before I was off Okay Reena All right, we're watching pep Just waiting Once something fails like that. You don't jump right back into it unless there's reason to I got lucky there I didn't get it. I might have missed the trade, but two people did take it and got stopped out That's why I use a stop. I mean that could have fallen all the way down to 107 So you take the stop if this sets up again, I'll see it and we'll do it but not yet I saw WHD this morning. I did This is really the only thing I like it's just let's do 663 by 25 and that's a really good entry 63 by 25 to get it over the high pep long and Do not jump the gun on this and you plenty of time now to size yourself because I don't think it hits in the second Well, let's see 63 Here get it get it That happened faster than I thought get the stop in 25. I'll explain why later.  Those of you that got stopped out definitely redo this. We don't want to do anything today fine We don't normally go long Man here. Do do over the high which is but let's in fact Let's still look at the original 112 112 high was 111 20. It's gonna wow that was unexpected I thought it would give us a little bit more time, but now this is a great entry people here You can get out of it right now if you want To be honest with you the move in that bar. You can just take it out right now Let's see if we can get it over the high 111 20 and in fact if we don't we're out here here here here Here this is it. This is it. This is it wherever it goes This is a little wild one today that if it doesn't get over 30 I'm out here. Come on nice trade here out out done I'm glad I didn't move off of this. I did like it and I really don't think it should have done fell over under 110 But you know, these are areas these are areas in the price of this stock. It's a wild one here You could still be in it. I would definitely because of the Craziness of this this morning put the stop at break even you do not want to lose in the straight down after that move Don't lose in the straight either take it out right now or you got out where I did or put the stop at break Even do not lose in this. It's too wild Here what did everybody do? That was a nice call and and actually if you did the first one you made out, okay You made out fine.  He's turning over a new leaf. Why you don't use hotkeys? It's 2018 I Can't believe you still just put orders out and stuff That was very time-consuming and and then if you do move it Yeah, you might miss it here. Look at this talk about oh my gosh. Look at that Here is anyone still in it? I'm telling you this is very crazy Do not let this get away from you at least take off a half at least take off of a third at least get out of something of this This is probably gonna continue But I cannot guarantee to you that it's not gonna go back all the way down and then come all the way up again It's crazy. This probably gets up to the number though Cuz after that sell-off here, let's just take a look quick look at the market Then we'll go over pep then we'll go over tonight will be ever we have oh, I can't wait to see what the market does today Can you I do not know Here it goes back Is anyone still in it it got over 50 and it doesn't mean it's gonna go straight up though people Shower singer didn't how did you make out if you weren't awake? You're awake now pep woke you up I need some coffee myself though All right, let's look at In fact, I haven't had any caffeine at all this morning. What's wrong with me? All right. Let's look at um air is tonight Wfc What's tomorrow morning? Oh look at this pep go here here here Here it goes. It's gonna go it's gonna go a dollar fastest tomorrow morning MSM is tomorrow morning w a fd So I think it's gonna be another light day tomorrow Let's just look at the whole week here to see the busiest days. Here it goes pep pep pep Here it goes. Is anyone still in it? Here gyro gyro did it here.  This looks good up until 10 o'clock if you want to try to hold it to 10 o'clock I'm out, but this looks amazing Shower singers break even that's okay. If it sets up again, we'll call it Mark mobile did it brad. How did you make out? I think it's gonna climb all day But it's definitely gonna get to the numbers I originally thought I'm for the big one Here brad's gonna get it up to 112 That could even go over 112 because it's only 9 45 in a couple seconds and it's getting up there right now Here it goes. Here it goes. Here it goes pep Nice call. Nice call. I'm glad I stayed on top of it That's the that's the first number right in there people If you hold it through this You're pretty much deciding you want another buck out of it Hoots out of it Like literally have your hand of the button here if it doesn't get over 112 I'd get out of it. It's trying It's trying. In fact, you could put a stop at 111.90 Don't let this collapse There it goes All right, let's look at what else is out for the rest of the week. That was a nice call So today was late. We made money though. That's all that we need to do in our lives Tomorrow looks light again. Sorry to tell you just to mentally prepare yourselves Thursday morning is the airlines So we'll see what happens with them. I'll look at those charts here now two and friday is probably gonna be the big day So just in your mind mentally earnings season begins this week friday is probably gonna be the big one Although doesn't mean we're not going to make money the rest of the week I'm just saying in your mind Just mentally prepare yourself so I will look at dow and then Netflix is on monday I almost forgot.  So no one is gonna want to talk at all about netflix on tv It's too bad Um, all right next week. It looks like lots of stuff lots of stuff every day So the just next week is when we start to have like 30 40 50 things a day All right, that's the story morning glory Brad are you out? Are you up? Dova I don't even know what that is This does not end up falling in fell yesterday. What do you want to do with it? Nothing In fact, I don't think it's moving In fact, it isn't moving The last bar here that moved Was one minute and 37 seconds ago. This is a 947 bar. There's no there. It just moved. It just had a tick Please do not trade this You traded this Or are you talking about pep? Oh, okay To 112 might went over it a little bit now it's coming in. I definitely would definitely get out for the morning Okay, so let's look at dow Hope everyone did good. I mean you should have um This whole thing I don't know what this does We'll see. All right, that's What did I say? Wednesday or Thursday morning? No, I forget. I think it's Thursday morning. All right. What do you want to go over? Any questions any comments? How was everybody's week last week? Did anybody trade? It was a really slow week. I mean there was moving in the market Monday and Friday, which is weird That was about it But pretty much I don't think we missed anything Um, now's a good time to pretty much mentally go over how much you want to risk in earnings season You know what your goals are What did you do wrong last quarter that you should improve? I think so if you know that already What could you do better with how can you improve? Are you over trading?  Okay Go over stuff See what you need to improve upon Brad said all of the above Koala bears jwn is working didn't rank the sky didn't think you really had anywhere to go. It's falling It's dropping would have preferred to short today. Hopefully we'll get a chance to do that tomorrow eBay never set up I'm trying to think what else I looked at I really there was literally nothing Nothing to the downside at all. I don't think you really looked at anything. WHD. I'll look at again Tesla I knew someone asked about this although to be honest with you. I haven't looked at the chart in days weeks So let's look at it clean fresh mine here looking at the Tesla. Although it's been tons of news out of it I haven't even peaked at it. Let's take a peek This chart is very volatile normally Looks no different now Okay, let's go over this because here we're gonna have a lesson today. Is everybody with me?


Hi everybody, Joe for jazby's casebreaks.com with another dual casebreak of the jazby exclusive hit parade basketball This is a break number six 20 total boxes 20 hits and a hitless promo happening here as well. If you don't get a hit sucks Yeah, I get it, but we're taking those. There's consolation prize We're gonna take the hit list names randomize them top two will get a box a sealed box of 21 22 Donner's optic basketball Asia Edition you can chase those gold and red wave parallels big. Thanks to this crew for making it happen Thanks to the people bought their spots straight up Congrats to the people won their spots in the filler all 30 basketball teams are in let's roll it randomize it three and a one four times each one two And a one Steve Burch down to Steve Burch three and a one four times for the teams one two Hawks down to Raptors After three and a one All right Steve with the Hawks pelicans and magic Michael with the Cavs Tim with the T-Wolf Steve with the Sixers Michael with the Trailblazers and pistons Alan with my Lakers Ricky with the Gris Steve with the Warriors Nestor with the Pacers Steve with the Knicks and Jazz Mark with the Wizard Steve with the Hornet Celtics Kym with the Bulls Steve with the Rockets edit with the Sun's Michael with the Bucks Mark with the King Steve Birch heat spurs Tim with the Clippers Alan with the Nuggets Michael P with the Mavs Hyunmin with the Nets see birch Raptors and The OKC Thunder Let's alphabetize by team And we're gonna pause the video when we come back. We're gonna see if there's any trades Then we'll have the break stick around. We'll see you on the other side All right, welcome back everybody. No deals were done So that list is printing out right now remains the same as I mentioned to some of you before this video Our personal breaks channel on Instagram at Jaspie's breaks on Instagram They've been working on these cases for personal box breaks as well If you ever want to get a personal break for yourself, definitely go for it, but that also means they've been eating into our our Even eating into our cases a couple more boxes right there So that means I think that next break that next dual case break might be the last one Unless we sell that out quickly enough there might be a couple more cases left over for us But just if you're kind of looking ahead planning head Just think about that keep that in mind big. Thanks everybody here for making this happen. No trades See birch for that last spot mojo The Jaspie exclusive as well. Thanks everyone for getting in on it Yeah, Michael P pretty happy with his teams now if He's bought now these just these boxes need to cooperate All right first one out of the gate is Carmelone for the jazz 21 out of 25 from Revolution basketball. It's for Steve Birch last spot mojo 70% of the time hits a hundred percent of time Next up is nice illustrious legends Jerry West That's for Alan and the Lakers 7 out of 10 from Spectre Hoops We learned the other day. Thanks to an Alan and Ginter break. We learned the other day I didn't realize this that his son is married to some of you remember LPGA call for Michelle wheat for the T wolves Carl Anthony Towns playoff ticket autograph 33 out of 35 nice low number on that too playoffs Tim with the T wolves We got some Jared Allen, that's Brooklyn Nets edition 12 out of 25 Looks like from a choice box. Maybe it's gonna go to Hyun Min with Brooklyn We have france france. Oh Wagner Franz Wagner Does his brother still play on team rookie autograph for Orlando Steve Birch, they've got a good collection of youngsters down there in Orlando something they're a little ahead of schedule if something clicks It could be it could be a fun team Do you I think Carmelone is related at all to San Malone San Malone from Cheers? Probably I got Alonzo morning heat that'll be for Steve Birch in Miami with the zoe Grated card PSA 10 and it's RJ Barrett From 2020 hoops hot signatures PSA 10 RJ Barrett. He gave us a little squiggle right there. He usually doesn't do that He had us with little squiggle That's for Steve Birch, New York Knicks And we got Dominic Wilkins called to excellence Autograph Steve Birch and the ATL The the signature was not as hot as I thought it would be Rex. It was it was quite cool actually was that line in in a And back to the future Doc touches the car and I was like ah Marty's like it's hot hot. No cold Here's Joel and bead rookie auto Joel and bead Yeah, Steve Birch is gonna wake up a happy man because this goes to Steve Birch and the Sixers Wow I mean he's got a lot of teams here. It's got a lot of spots, but he's getting a lot of hits, too All right, and the final one here Destined for greatness Scotty Barnes rookie auto who else but Steve Birch Now the good news for everybody before we move on to case two is that there is a hit list promo Steve Birch is not gonna not gonna be part of too many of those So he he got the Knicks with the RJ Barrett. He got did he get almost all of these? Steve Birch Toronto Steve Birch Philadelphia Steve Birch Atlanta Steve Birch Miami. Yeah with the spot that he won Steve Bircher Lando No, Hyunmin had the Nets Tim had the T Wolves and Allen had the Lakers, but the jazz was Steve Birch So he got seven out of the ten hits in here. Wow Congrats Steve. Thanks for getting in All right, but wait, there's more more hits for Steve or more hits for others Let's find out Thanks everyone appreciate you getting in I am thankful for you It's Thanksgiving weekend. All right, they're gonna lead off with another RJ Barrett 21 out of 49 That's for Steve picking up where we left off Nice next We have the Iceman George Gervin San Antonio Spurs 19 out of 25 the Iceman going to Steve Birch and the San Antonio Spurs Graded card PSA 9 Kade Cunningham Air Apparent Rookie Auto PSA 9 from 2021 Court Kings. Is that Steve Birch? No, that's Michael P There you go You got Michael on the board The real nice one to already graded for you Yes, Steve may need to get in on that mega millions that jackpot That jackpot has been has been growing Is it? Yeah, that's on the cell sheet it sure is all right next up is draft Gem signatures RJ Hampton Denver Nuggets. That's for Alan Alan Matsui 14 out of 15 from flawless hoops No worries. Hey, all it takes is one nice hit out of stuff like hip parade. All right Next up is Rui Hachimura 21 out of 75 Rookie jersey and auto from Panini one-in-one basketball wizards. That's gonna go to Mark Now I'm curious How has Hachimura been doing he's always sort of a I want to say he's sort of a sort of a mysterious Character he's got a lot of upside But how has he been doing Washington did play today Is he playing? No, he's not is he injured. He must be injured then He's been playing pretty well though Still got room to grow the former ninth overall pick only 24 years old 11 points a game five rebounds in an assist some highlight dunk some highlight defense Can happen to oh? Got an ankle issue Ankle issue, but We're rooting for him mark is rooting for him too. You're welcome Michael. Thanks for doing it. All right Five more to go Halfway through the second half of this case How about some bam? adabio Miami heat Steve Birch with the heat Next is Tyrese Halliburton rookie Otto from Donner's optic basketball Sacramento it's gonna be for mark three more to go. We got some Ray Allen hoops, Inc Celtics edition of Ray Allen Boston Steve Birch got the Celtics two more to go that box doesn't have a notch What does that mean? I don't know it means it's Cole Anthony Rookie autograph fast break signatures for Orlando Steve Birch Orlando's pretty exciting young team and the final box of This dual case break random team six It's gonna be Julius Irving sixers That's a nice one right on that prism card right there. That's gonna be for Steve Birch with the sixers They already hit previously. All right. Now. There's some sad people here because they didn't hit this group But there is a hit list promo. You got a chance to win a couple a couple of boxes So let's clear out those blank spots here Let's roll it. Let's randomize it five and a six eleven times top two after eleven get those two sealed boxes Donner's optic basketball Asia edition so you're looking for gold wave parallels and red wave parallels 9 10 And once more 11 than final time after 11 it's Kym and Michael Congrats Kym and Michael sealed boxes going your way. Thanks for watching. Thanks for breaking with us. I'm Joe I'll see you next time for the next one. Bye. Bye


Just getting out of DC's Blue Beetle, if you're not sick of superhero movies yet, you might be after this one. It's unfortunately something we've now seen a million times over. Now the big separator in this one is it follows the Hispanic family of your first Mexican superhero, which for some people is going to be enough to differentiate it. It wasn't enough for me. Although I did love the family dynamic and all the characters are incredibly likable. Some really fun moments, but overall it felt like a CW movie. The production value, the color grading, all that stuff is really bad. It really did feel like a TV movie. Music's great. I'll give music props. Overall though, just I've seen so much of this. It's really getting stale and unfortunately this did nothing new. I'll have the full review of this up on my channel. Adam does movies very shortly, so feel free to subscribe.


Okay, thank you, Tim. I really appreciate the chance to give this talk. I really appreciate everything that Tim is doing relative to the CE Linux forum and I think he's just got some tremendous things going on. So I really appreciate the chance to speak. And yeah, it's true. I did give my start around 1980 and as a kid, it was kind of amazing to be at university. I had this amazing chance to work on a Vax 11750. You know, if you remember this, this was like the Vax MIP, right? The Million Instructions Per Second. This thing was running 4.2 BSD Unix and 12 meg of memory and it was connected to the network which in that era, about 1980 was UUCP, you know, dial up networking basically. So incredibly exciting as a kid to be able to get into the source code of the operating system without breaking into something or, you know, right, stealing it, right? It was like this is amazing stuff. So I think for me that kind of motivated me to really do more with operating systems and so that's kind of what I did. And, you know, I started working for a couple of different companies out of school and, you know, that Vax, it's amazing. We ran our entire computer science department on that one Vax with 12 meg of memory on it. Amazing. At Colorado State University. When I went to work for Sequent Computer Systems, a server manufacturer, you know, similar sort of looking computers, big boxes that were one of the, Sequent was one of the early symmetric multi-processing companies and so, you know, we actually had 30 processors, 386s, 386s, you know, each about a Vax MIP, right, running on that, you know, big refrigerator looking thing and ran their entire company on it, right? Now our top software guy, it was a guy, I didn't get his permission to use his name so I, I shut her a little bit about saying it because I know he can do to me if, if, if I were. But anyway, he, he was the top software, top OS guy at Sequent. And he went to a security conference at one point in 1988 and got kind of interested in this idea of viruses. So with the permission of his manager, he created a very simple little virus. He wrote a little bit of code that would slip into some extra space in the A dot out header, right? So it would not actually override anything in the code. It circumvented the starting point basically of the binary. And then very simply would write a record to a file slash temp, giving the date and time and the user, you know, oh, I, I got caught. And then it would run through dollar path and, you know, any executable it found that was writable, it would just stick itself in that A dot out header. Very simple. And then start the program. So you'd never know that it was infected, right? Classic virus in 1988 with the permission of his manager.   And so until the fateful day on November 2nd, 1988, when, in fact, somebody in the IT group who happened to be running his route, happened to run one of the infected binaries. Sure enough, every public binary in the system in that user's dollar path got infected. And so low to average is shot up. Everyone's productivity went to zero because the system was constantly pounding on that file and slash temp and then trying to go through all the dollar path and trying to infect everything it could, right? So everybody in the system essentially was infected at that point. And I, it was, it was a fateful day because I remember his manager, a wild Australian, who I also won't use his name since he might get back at me too. But, you know, I remember him walking into Bexaw, I mean into that guy's office, and he would say, disinfect, disinfect. You know, it was a great moment. Now, the reason why I remember it's November 2nd was because on that exact same day, the internet came to a grinding halt. Now, it was not a big internet in 1988, but we were all, you know, dependent on it. Those of us who are a little bit older, you know, remember that day because November 2nd, 1988 was the date that the Morris Worm got released. But all of us were saying, holy crap, Bexvirus got out to the internet. We've infected the whole world. What's happened? You know, it was like we were really, really scared.  Somebody did at the company. Anyway, so, but it was kind of an interesting, you know, introduction. Now, I'm not a security expert. I've been affected by these things, as I think we all have been, right? So, this is kind of, as I start thinking about embedded systems, and now that I'm working in embedded systems, it's kind of cool for me to think about how a lot of very inexpensive systems are a lot like that washing machine over there that had 12 meg of memory on it would run about a maximum, although it's much more affordable now and connected to the network, right? We have 32-bit and now 64-bit, very inexpensive, very powerful systems connected to the internet that we're using everywhere. And that's very exciting to think about. It's also, every time I think about cool applications, I start getting kind of worried about it. I start thinking, well, there's a few interesting privacy and security implications to some of these things. I want to visit a few of these things that are keeping me awake at night. You know, one of these, and I'm very grateful to Ryan Ware, who's a co-worker who spent a very little time, dug out a few recent examples, but this should just kind of give you an idea. A lot of people heard about Stuxnet virus, which affected a lot of Windows based computers. It turns out it's now known that this was actually developed by a number of American and Israeli intelligence officers, intending to attack the nuclear program at Iran. So they were working on, you know, nuclear fuel refinement. And so the idea of Stuxnet was to go and attack the high-speed centrifuges, have them run at such a high speed that they would break. A difficult problem, given that all the computers connected to those centrifuges were separated by an air gap from the rest of the network and the rest of the world. But somehow they got the virus, they were successful, but then Stuxnet got out and then started affecting computers all over the world. So the unintended consequences certainly is kind of an issue with some of these things. In fact, what Stuxnet depended on was this so-called zero-day issue, right? And, you know, I always was confused by the name, but all it means is every time you ship software, it's got some number of holes in there that you don't know about and that maybe somebody knows about, but maybe are left there to be discovered. Linux itself, Ryan tells me that's on average about 2.5 CVs per week get released on the Lance Colonel, right? That a CV is one of these, I can't remember what it stands for. It's basically a security exploit that needs to get patched. That doesn't mean that Linux is insecure, it's worse. It just means you have millions of people using Linux and a lot of eyes looking at the source code and probably revealing a lot of problems that are already there. Reality is that studies are now producing reality. There are a lot more of these zero-day bugs than we ever realize and they are considerably serious. Here's another example dug out. This is a company that has software that's actually used in a lot of power plants and this power plant software actually is, you know, it's essentially a panel that you can use to control this critical infrastructure, right? And it turns out it's very easy to get onto this software, get a root privilege and exploit it. And it turns out, somebody did for this article on Ars Technica, they did a little simple study, found 172 of these actually connected to the public internet and that was just a cursory search.  So we have, consider yourself, you know, part of an infrastructure now, dependent on an infrastructure for your lives, really for power, I think about people in hospitals and things of that sort, but you know, that are all based on this infrastructure that, well, you know, there's some things we just can't deal with, right? So this kind of keeps me awake at night a little bit, thinking about all the power of embedded Linux and all the opportunity, unfortunately, that's there for some of these bad things to happen.  Yesterday, New York Times, just as an example, I was great, they put on an article, did anyone see this article that apparently there's governments fighting against governments? It's always kind of this funny spy versus spy thing that turns out that, you know, some release happened in the New York Times, some report that said there's this building in Shanghai that apparently is full of people that are, you know, creating a lot of these viruses.  It just happened to be this one was reported in the New York Times yesterday. So this sort of thing, you know, is happening constantly. And, you know, well, let me, let me talk about a couple other examples. Jim Zimlin last year did a, I really appreciate his keynote a year ago at the Yachter Project Developer Day. He gave, just, he knocked it out of the park. It was a great keynote. And one of the things he talked about was, you know, these utilities that are now putting these sensors on every house, right, to monitor the power use every 15 minutes at houses. So they, so that smart grids, right, can get a really good idea of how much power is needed. Problem is, FBI's basically now said, gee, there's hundreds of millions of dollars for one US utility that basically has been lost because it's very easy to exploit these. Apparently a very easy exploit in this article was you take a big permanent magnet and you set it on top of the, you know, that's not a very sophisticated attack, I grant you.  I heard somebody at the keynote on Monday talking about redneck engineering. That's, that's a good way to do it. But there are, you know, costs that are associated with this. A few years ago, an article came out about smart dust. These are also referred to as, as moats. So you have these now very, you know, again, my, my favorite first computer from 1980. You know, these 12 meg, you know, systems that are now projected in the first quarter of the century to be about five cents. All right, so now there are plenty of applications that are very cool to use these in if you think about pipes in which caustic liquids are being pumped in a lot of plants. Very difficult to monitor these things when the pipes are weakened and need to be replaced. And so placing these in all sorts of, of very intricate and difficult to reach locations that are, that's just one sort of example you might use, you know, smart dust for.  So five cents per unit. Now here's the problem. I don't think this is necessarily a bad thing, but guess what? I think a lot of embedded devices, a lot of us make this sort of assumption is this is not a general purpose computer. I don't really need to worry about any random application being loaded on this thing. It's a one application thing, right? So why do I have to worry about this? The problem I think as I've, you know, really grown to appreciate people working in embedded software sometimes maybe that assumption leads you into some dangerous conclusions. It maybe leads you and maybe leads your manager to kind of drive you to release software maybe earlier than you'd think it might be ready, right?  So I think that's the intersection I'm really kind of concerned about. I don't think actually Linux is all that different. There's some other operating systems that, you know, people are actually measuring the number of exploits. Here's a general purpose operating system I won't, you know, I think is a great operating system, but there's also, you know, plenty of exploits going there as well.  You know, Cassandra was known as, she was in Greek mythology. She was doomed to ever know the future but be cursed that no one would ever believe her.  I don't want to be like that. I'm not, just like I said, I'm not a security person per se. But what I can see is there is a social imperative that I think we as citizens of this world need to think about this sort of thing and try to get a handle on it so that we can prevent the world really from losing a lot of, you know, not only time and money but people's lives potentially can be at risk of this sort of thing. That's the last thing I want to have happen is embedded Linux being blamed on the front of, you know, name your favorite newspaper, Wall Street Journal or what have you to say, you know, is the cause of loss of life or a great expense. And so what are some of the things that we could do? What are some of the things that I can do? I mean, I'm working on the Octo project and if you haven't heard of the Octo project I strongly encourage you to learn more about it. What we're trying to do is with the whole world of embedded Linux really help everybody from the Silicon vendors to the embedded OSVs, to the device makers, to the entire open source community and really get a single and universal way that everyone is developing, set of tools for embedded Linux. That's an awfully high goal, right? But I think it's kind of worth it if you kind of think about what are the potential social impact if we can do some things right? It's not just making it easier to create embedded devices.  It's not about that. It's really, I think about can we, as a community, come together and really do some great things in this area. So as an engineering manager, I work with the community in the OCTO project. There's just a few things that we're working on in our current release. We release every six months. Our sixth release is coming up in April and you know, here's an example of some of the things that are important. You know, if you have 2.5 CVs per week on average with the Linux kernel, it says that it's probably a really good idea to have a robust update or available, right? In other words, as the security issues are found, you need to be able to update those connected things. Now, as my friends at Wind River used to tell me all the time, customers always want the latest thing, but they don't want it to change. How does that work? Yeah, so, you know, and it's true. Certainly in the enterprise area, if you've got a bunch of, you know, embedded sensors every place, one of the last things you want to have happen is that an update to go out and to brick the system, right? So then you have to go visit it, right? So this is where I'm very, you know, happy that we're going to at least contribute, I think, to this. In our upcoming release, our intent is to have a new updater available, along with, we also have the package-based updaters like for RPM-DEB and O-Package. So we will continue to have those, but we're adding a new updater that was developed by Arun Vendavan in his project called Fenris, and that says www.fenris.org. It's actually, I got that wrong, it's linux.fenris.org if you want to go visit his website. So we're working with him to try and incorporate that as a feature. I got to tell you though, a robust firmware updater is probably needed as well, and it's a little bit more difficult to do that. What's below the kernel is typically very device dependent, very difficult to do, as sort of a general open source solution. So we're hoping that we can, you know, get some best practices out there as well. So there are some people doing some interesting things I think I've heard of with UEFI, as an example on some phones and some other devices, but I think that's still, you know, the device specific part is kind of a concern. People usually say, oh yeah, SCLinux, right? So in fact, I very much appreciate the folks from Wind River contributing this to the Octo project. There is an SCLinux layer that you can apply. That's the URL for the Git repository, and I'm extremely grateful to Mark Hatley and his other folks from Wind River for contributing this and maintaining it. And so SCLinux gives you, makes sure that you can say, well, what are the least privilege, you know, that example of Beck's virus, or the guy's virus where he took advantage of somebody having the privilege to be able to, you know, really have root privileges. It really tries to reduce that factor considerably. So we've been interested in this concept with someone called tool chain armoring. In other words, there's some things that you can do in the tool chain to actually be able to, you know, generate virus, you know, generate, sorry, generate virus, generate executables that are much less susceptible. We actually haven't quite tested this yet, but it's something we're kind of looking at. If anyone from the community would like to work with us on this, we actually tried it out and found that we had problems, the EG-Lib-C. So we're trying to sort it out. So that's one of the examples, hopefully we'll have this in the upcoming release. Well, scanning for obvious holes or backdoors would be really good. There's a project called Bastille Linux that we've identified as something that would actually scan for kind of obvious things like open backdoors and, you know, accounts with no password and things of that sort. So we're looking at integrating this. One of the other things I'm kind of interested about is integrating that into WebHob. This is something, the name's a little odd, but basically a web-based tool which will allow you to generate your Linux. By the way, one of the things that's kind of cool about is even people who are sort of skeptical about web, I would call them UI skeptical people, right? Give me a command line to build Linux, I'm fine with that, right? In fact, some of the tools are gonna be available, collected and visual and available. So you could see, well, where's the space disappearing? Why do I, is my footprint so big? And actually I identify things. Why is my build taking so long? Being able to analyze exactly what's going on there and some really good forensic information that'll help you figure out more about what's going on. We'll have that available. Preliminary versions, hopefully in our 1.4 release. We're working on that with designers. By the way, on that, will it go back? Wow, it does. Cool, you guys are great. The concept here, by the way, is we're trying not to do any of this in a vacuum. This is a true open source project. We have a mailing list, you can join, you can, we are working with some a very, very good industrial designer who's working with us on this. She would love to get your feedback and involvement in terms of some of this stuff. In fact, we have a prototype of this. We'd love to get your feedback on the Octoproject booth. And then, you know, there's some other places we could use your help. I mean, one of the things that's great about not only having the tools available that run on, by the way, ARM, PowerPC, MIPS, and X86, all of these, all the main embedded architectures are supported. And we have some starting points as well. Web kiosk is an example where you can, you know, start with any of those architectures, but add a layer that will basically give you an HTML5 web application, basically, without any kind of decoration. It's a, you know, typical kind of thing you'd want to have for a kiosk. We'd love to have your help on that. Actually, there's a talk today, Nitin Cambly is giving a Talk Friday, 215. You know, how to build your own digital signage solution with the Octoproject. Anyway, he's gonna be talking a little bit about that meta web kiosk layer. So that's one of the starting points. Well, I'd love to get help from the community. We all would to say, what are the potential security issues here? What are some of the places where we could kind of improve the software? Another starting point is with virtualization. We have some people who are actually using the Octoproject to create little virtual appliances. Things that might be Zen guests, or, you know, KVM guests, or what have you, just minimize for one specific function. Love to get your feedback on how to, you know, are there any security, potential security issues there, so that we can really make this a great starting point for the community. There are a couple of others meta-multimedia, and Baryon is one of the first ones of these we did. It's a NAS device, right, a network-attached storage. So you can use Baryon as a starting point to build a NAS. Very nice to be able to do that kind of thing. But again, we haven't necessarily done much work as a community yet to make sure there aren't any other, you know, potential backdoors in there. So we'd love, you know, your help as a community to help us with that. So, you know, there's also Intel. I mean, I am paid by Intel. They write my paycheck, so I'm delighted to work for Intel. And there's some things that Intel is actually building into hardware to try and help with this matter as well. And some of the things we're trying to, you know, enable in the Octo project is also, one of the technologies is something called TXT. It's Trusted Execution Technology. Let me kind of explain how this more or less works, is that, you know, if you are running an embedded device that maybe is running, using virtualization, maybe you have a couple of different virtual machines running, or even a bare metal kernel, the challenge is someone may have stuck some bad code into that kernel and the operating system, and when it boots up again, you don't know that it's been changed. Or they infected the VMM, right? And so people have been, you know, do things with what they call a root of trust. And so the opportunity here is actually, if you have thousands of systems, right, all over the world and the internet of things, how do you ensure that that no one's messed with that, you know, the operating system or the VMM that might be running on it? So there's an open source project called Tboot that basically has been adopted not only for the Octo project, but also for Fedora and Ubuntu and Suzy, et cetera. How it basically works is that the system actually measures the launch of the OS or the VMM, right? Measures that launch and then compares that measurement to a previous one that was saved in the TPM in the platform. If the measurements match, you're good to go. Basically no one's messed with it. If the measurements don't match, it means something has changed. And so it uses TXT to basically go into a backup mode. Backup mode depends on whatever it is you want it to be. VMware actually, I think, allows you not to decrypt the disk because it encrypts all the storage. You know, there are other sort of backup modes you can use like don't boot, or don't give access to the internet, or something like that. And then the other piece of this, besides the measured launch, is that you need the ability to actually see with a cloud of internet devices, a cloud of these connected intelligent devices, you'd like to be able to say from the central point which ones actually came up okay and which ones didn't. So we actually have an open source remote attestation stack that allows you to basically query the systems in a secure sort of way that basically allows you to interpret with this cloud of embedded devices out there which ones actually might have had a problem, might have been infected. So remotely, very quickly, an enterprise can figure out, oh, and this cloud of, you know, let's say it's the digital signs in all of the McDonald's restaurants in the world. One of the projects we were working on with the Octo project. Or, you know, all of the, you know, digital signs in the San Francisco airport. I think they're probably running Windows.  But anyway, this would give you at a central point to be able to determine in a very provable sort of way that you actually can be trusted or not. And this is not everything. This is one piece of the puzzle. But I think it's kind of cool to think about the hardware actually locking in, you know, the security basically. And for people who, you know, care enough about this to say, yeah, I really want to make sure the integrity is guaranteed by hardware. This is a great capability. And it's, you know, the software's open source, it's open source projects. And so, so what else? So finally, final word is, I'd say, you know, join us. We actually would love to get more involved with the OCTO project. We already have great involvement from, again, Silicon suppliers, OSVs, device makers, and the open source community. And we have a number of talks here at ELC that are, you know, either touch on the OCTO project in some way or some part of it. Today, actually starting at noon, the Coon's going to be talking about the open embedded project two years after adopting OCTO. At 2 p.m., we have somebody from the LTSI effort with the Linux Foundation, very happy to have them part of the OCTO project advisory board. So I can talk about how to use LTSI with OCTO. Then, Sean from Mentor Graphics, one of those members of the community, members of the advisory board, they're an OSV. He's going to talk about building custom Linux distribution with the OCTO project. Scott Garmin at 4 p.m. This afternoon is going to be giving a very interesting and exciting talk that's probably much more interesting than the title. But we made it sort of actually kind of boring. There's really kind of a very cool announcement that's going to happen in that talk. So I can't, I can't spoil it. But it's going to be very, very cool. So anyway, go to, and then this afternoon, we have a bof at 5.30, 5.50, something like that. Then tomorrow, there's a talk from Dennis from TI. Also a strong part of our cooperative effort here on pre-built binary tool chains. Tracy and Nithya are going to be talking about marketing, which I think is, you know, very, it's a very good talk. I attended a version of this. They do a kick butt job on marketing open source projects. And so then at 1345, which way, that's 145, there's Chris Simmons, Simon's or Simmons? I keep forgetting. Simon's, okay. It's going to give a talk that is really, it's not specifically about Yachto, but it has a Yachto project as one of the components in it. I'm very excited, it's a great talk. It's very, very cool. And then if you want a general overview of the Yachto project, what's there, Saul is going to be talking at 4 p.m. tomorrow, giving it just a general overview. And then Friday, there are a few more talking about, from Michael from Nia is going to be talking about meta virtualization. Kem is going to be talking about EG, Lib C and bringing K config to it. Kem as a contributor to the project is going to be talking about EG, Lib C, which is part of the project. And then Nitin is giving that digital signage talk. And then finally, Mark and Mark from Wind River are going to be talking about licensing. So that's all I had. Thank you all very much.


Global war carried our fighting men to far-flung beaches. They faced not only guns, but insects and disease. At a critical stage of the Sicilian invasion, many were knocked out, not by enemy fire, but by the bite of an insect they didn't even see. It put them out of action, making them victims of sand fly fever, one of the sand fly-borne diseases. Very few American medical men or entomologists ever had firsthand experience with either the disease or the phlebotomous sand fly that carries it. These sand flies were encountered by most Americans for the first time in World War II. Phlebotomous is an obnoxious blood-sucking pest about one-third the size of a mosquito. Just as with mosquitoes, it is only the female that sucks blood. The genus Phlebotomous should not be confused with the genus Culecoides, also called sand flies, and common along the South Atlantic coast and elsewhere. Only Phlebotomous is concerned in the sand fly-borne diseases. The characteristic position of the wings raised to form a bee distinguishes it from almost every other fly. It breathes in loose soil and debris, usually under stone, or in masonry cracks, where it is dark and moist, but never wet. At this typical breeding place, the sand fly pauses and begins an unhurried gradual entrance. Unlike many gnats and midges, it never circles about, but advances in short, huffing flights. The female lays a batch of 40 to 75 eggs, which hatch in 7 to 10 days. The sluggish larvae are worm-like. They feed on debris, feces, insect bodies, and decaying vegetation. There are four larval stages. Hibernation, if it occurs at all, is in the fourth stage. Larval development takes 3 to 6 weeks. In pupation, the larval skin is pushed back like a sleeve, becoming a wrinkled mass at the posterior end of the motionless pupa. At this stage, transformation takes place. The pupa case splits, and the winged adult emerges. The pupil stage takes 10 days. The total life history is slow, compared with such insects as flies and mosquitoes. It takes at least 2 to 3 months. The study of sand flies started in the Mediterranean, where they are very abundant and carry several of the most serious sand fly-borne diseases. They occur in many places in Africa and in the Middle East. The sand fly belt includes the tropics and extends into the temperate zones. In the Orient, there are several notorious sand fly regions. In the New World, Central and South America harbor a wealth of sand fly species. Fortunately, phlebotomus is scarce in the United States, although it does occur in some of the southern states. Phlebotomus transmits 3 serious diseases. One of them is sand fly fever, caused by a filterable virus. It is transmitted from person to person by the sand fly's bite. The disease is also known as papatachi fever, phlebotomus fever, and 3-day fever. It occurs throughout the Mediterranean area, the Balkans, Middle East, and parts of the Orient. Most people in endemic countries have had the disease and are immune, but troops who enter such areas for the first time may come down with the disease within 3 or 4 days. Sand fly fever strikes suddenly, disabling the victim at once. Diagnosis may be difficult, except during epidemics. Symptoms such as severe frontal headache and backache are consistent with those of other diseases, such as dengue fever or influenza. The face is flushed. The eyeballs are tender to the touch. The conjunctivy are congested. Usually, there is no true skin rash, as in dengue. Frequently, the patient is depressed and apathetic. Fever rises rapidly. The incubation period is very short, usually 3 or 4 days. The temperature reaches its peak between 102 and 104 degrees on the first or second day of fever. It usually lasts from 2 to 4 days, with 3 days so common as to give it the name 3-day fever. After the fever subsides, some patients feel fit at once, most convalesce in 7 to 10 days. Although the disease is never fatal, its military importance is great, and the large part of a command may be knocked out at one time. There is no treatment or inoculation against the disease. The only way to avoid it is to guard against the sand fly's bite. A second group of serious diseases transmitted by the sand flies are those caused by protozoan flagellates of the genus leishmania, known collectively as leishmaniasis. Leishmania is easily grown in artificial culture. This is the form as seen in culture. All species of leishmania are morphologically identical. The body, spindle, or cigar shape moves by means of a long flagellum at one end. When stained, the essential structures of the flagellate are the rounded reddish nucleus, the more deeply stained rod or dot-like parabasal body at one end, and the long whip-like flagellum, which arises from it. This form, the motile flagellate, is the one assumed by the parasite whenever it is found growing outside the human body, either in culture or in the intestine and mouth parts of the sand fly. Inside the human body, as this stained smear of spleen tissue shows, the parasite is somewhat different. It is now oval in shape and has lost its flagellum. This tissue form is the leishman-donovan body, or LD body. In all cases, it develops within the cells of the reticuloendophilio system, in the skin, bone marrow, spleen, liver, and other organs. Although all the species of leishmania look alike, they act differently and produce different diseases. One species, leishmania tropica, causes ulcers of the skin, known as cutaneous leishmaniasis, or oriental sore. In the old world, oriental sore extends from the Mediterranean through the Middle East into India. In many places where practically every person has the sore or bears its scar, it has acquired local names such as Bagdad Boyle, Aleppo Button, Jericho Rose, the Seal of Cambay, Deli Boyle. In South and Central America is found a new world variety of oriental sore, distributed through such diverse regions as the Highlands of Karoo, and the Chickle Forests of Yucatan. The disease begins as a firm red papule, weeks or even months after the bite of the infected sand fly. It grows slowly and steadily, but is not painful. There is no fever or other symptom. Sooner or later, an ulcer is formed with firm raised margins. There is always secondary bacterial infection. There may be a crust or an open, purulent oozing sore. Usually the ulcer reaches the size of a half dollar or larger. There may be just one lesion or many. They are located on parts exposed to the bite of the sand fly, principally the face, ears, forearms, legs. This case has multiple lesions on face and arms. The ulcers go on for about a year or even two, but finally heal spontaneously. Leaving disfiguring scars, the stamp of the disease. Cutaneous leishmaniasis can be treated. The initial papule should not be allowed to go on to ulceration or the ulcers to extensive scarring. They should be stopped by treatment with various drugs containing antimony. This case and the one following are healing under treatment or have already healed with only small scars. Treated in time, scarring could have been prevented. In South America, chiefly in jungles, another species, leishmania brasiliensis, attacks not only the skin, but the mucosa of the nose and mouth. For that reason it is called mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, known locally as espundia. The lesions are horribly destructive and go on for years, eating away the center of the face. Espundia can be treated effectively with antimony compounds, but the process is often difficult and long drawn out. The most serious disease caused by leishmania is visceral leishmaniasis or kala azar. The parasites, leishmania donovani, produce a generalized infection of the whole body. In India, epidemics of kala azar have killed tens of thousands. In villages of Assam province and the Ganges Valley and in cities like Calcutta. It also occurs in North China, in the Mediterranean area, and more recently has been found in South American jungles. The incubation period of kala azar is long and may last from two or three months to over a year. The onset may be sudden, although in many cases it is extremely insidious. The symptoms vary and often simulate those of other diseases such as malaria or typhoid. The fever is usually irregular. In this case, the temperature has dropped in response to treatment. One of the most characteristic and constant features of kala azar is the progressive enlargement of the spleen. In endemic areas it is common to find that the spleen has already reached the level of the umbilicus or even lower, before cases are brought for medical treatment. In this case, now in about the third month of the disease, the spleen is nearly three inches below the costal margin. In kala azar the liver also is usually somewhat enlarged. The white cell count is down. There is always some degree of anemia. Diagnosis may be confirmed by finding the parasites in tissue obtained by puncture of bone or spleen. Untreated, kala azar may have a fatality rate as high as 90 to 95%. However, the intravenous administration of various drugs containing antimony reverses these figures and makes it possible to save 90 to 95%. Nevertheless, kala azar remains a serious public health problem in many parts of the world. In certain mountain valleys of Peru, Ecuador and Colombia, there is a curious sand fly-borne disease not found anywhere else in the world. Bartonellosis, also known as Carrion's disease, Viruga peruana, a Roya fever, and caused by a minute bacillus, Bartonella bacilliformis. Bartonella is a very minute gram-negative rod-like or cacoid organism of about the same size as rickettsia. It grows readily in special culture media and may be cultivated from the blood at any stage of the disease. In culture it characteristically forms compact clumps or colonies which are difficult to break up. This famed smear shows both isolated organisms and dense clumps. The commonest form of Bartonellosis is characterized by a generalized eruption of nodules on the pace and extremities. These nodules give the disease its common name, Viruga, which is Spanish for wart. After an incubation period of about two weeks, the disease begins with irregular fever, headache, malaise, and pains in bones and joints. Usually the patient is not very sick, although some are incapacitated. The symptoms may last several weeks, followed by a period without symptoms. Finally, with or without a renewal of fever and joint pains, the eruption appears. The nodules are firm, smooth, and pink or red in color and vary in size from two or three millimeters to the size of a hazelnut. There is no connection between the nodules and the location of the actual bite. In their histopathology, the nodules resemble hemangiomas. They are very vascular and bleed easily. They are not painful. Older nodules become covered with a crust. The nodules may be very numerous, or there may be only an occasional nodule. The eruption usually disappears within two or three months. The nodules heal without scarring or other sign. Occasionally, as in this case, the nodules are subcutaneous. Practically every child in endemic regions gets the disease in the first year or two of life. Childhood cases are usually very mild. The more severe infections occur in adult nonimmunes. These purely eruptive benign cases include the vast majority of all infections. However, there is another clinical form of bartonellosis known as auroria fever. Many of the red cells become infected with the coccoid, rod, and filamentous forms of bartonella. There is a profound, rapidly developing anemia. The red count drops to as low as one million. Fifty to seventy percent of the anemic cases die. Those who survive convalesce slowly. And finally, after weeks or months, they go through the typical eruptive phase of bartonellosis. This case passed the anemic phase five months before and now shows extremely heavy eruption. There is no treatment, although penicillin in preliminary trials has shown promise. A study of the insect breathing places and habits is essential to the control of sand fly-borne diseases. Unlike mosquitoes, sand flies never breed in water, but in loose soil and organic debris, usually under stones associated with open soil and vegetation. They occur over wide areas and in many types of terrain, in open country with stone walls, in the heart of a Mediterranean city with its parks, masonry buildings, ancient ruins. There are many cracks, crevices, and loose stones forming ideal resting and breathing places. In rocky hillside villages with buildings of stone or in special cases, even in a salt desert as around the Dead Sea, they are found in mountainous regions such as the Andes and in deep jungles. Any spot which is dark and free of air currents may shelter sand flies. They hide by day and become active only at night. These old masonry walls provide many hiding places. In any of the varied types of sand fly shelters, we may find them, catch them, identify them, and attack them. A deep recess in a masonry ruin is an ideal place to look. Tobacco smoke makes the sand flies come out of the cracks and crevices. It also confuses them and makes them easy to catch. They can be caught in a suction apparatus or any small tube or vial. In these special tubes, sand flies can be kept alive several days. Loose stone walls are both breathing and resting places. Bomb rubble aggravates an existing sand fly situation or may create a new one. Caves yield good samples of both males and females of local species. In some desert areas, sand flies breed in rodent burrows. The rodents are the principal hosts with man only an incidental victim. In jungles, favorite hiding places are in buttresses of trees, under leaves, in animal burrows, and in hollow trees. Indoors, sand flies can be found in huts, houses, and barracks. They enter at night and rest during the day. The tighter and darker the building, the more sand flies remain. Most of them won't stay in tents, cane huts, houses that are open under the eaves or walled with sheet metal. They may rest near beds or make their way to darker corners, usually toward the ceiling. They are often in plain sight on smooth white walls. They may hide in crevices, in cupboards, or behind objects. The technique of search indoors or outdoors is the same. The time of danger indoors and outdoors is the same too. Sand flies bite from sunset to sunrise. There are several protective measures which form a first line of defense. One of them is insect repellent. While the army insect repellent was originally developed against mosquitoes, it is even more effective against sand flies. But there is a right and a wrong way to apply it. Use both hands, put the bottle down. In the field it will be easier to find it in the dark if it is always put against the foot. With both hands rub the repellent on the back of the head, behind the ears and inside the ears. Avoid getting it in the eyes and lips. Pat an excess on the cheeks, on the forehead, and on the chin. Then work it with the fingertips over the bridge of the nose, the lower eyelids, the upper eyelids, and toward the lip, rub it down the neck since sand flies crawl underneath clothing. Roll up the sleeves to rub it on wrists and forearms. Don't forget the ankles. It is important to put repellent on the ankles both on the bare skin and on the socks. If boots or leggings are worn, the trousers should be tucked in. Repellent applied to all exposed skin gives protection for three or four hours. After that it must be put on all over again. Since sand flies cannot bite through clothing, keep everything buttoned. Another temporary protective measure is the Freon aerosol insecticide dispenser, or aerosol bomb.  During sleep a sand fly net, which is much finer than mosquito netting, gives protection. When not in use it should be kept folded up. The net should be suspended from its supports, not draped over them. Holes or rips should be repaired with adhesive tape or properly sewn. At night it is important that the bottom edge of the net should be tucked in so as to close every possible opening. If any part hangs loose, sand flies can find their way in. The net should be tucked in all around, well under the blankets or mattress. There should be an opening left to crawl through, which must then be tucked in from the inside, thus closing the net completely and securely. The net should be inspected closely with a flashlight to make certain there are no sand flies or mosquitoes inside. While sleeping no part of the body should rest against the net because insects can bite right through it. Repellent applied to the netting itself gives added protection. The effectiveness of these measures, repellent, aerosol bomb, bed net, depends on the user. All of them are important and must not be neglected. But at best they are temporary. The next night and every night the same procedure must be followed. The sand fly has not been controlled, it has only been warded off. For a long time these defensive measures were the only protection. The advent of DDT however opened up new horizons. For the first time a weapon appeared which gives not merely short term protection, but long term control. With DDT we pass to the offensive. Applied as a residual spray, it makes surfaces poisonous to many insects. The peculiar flight habits of sand flies make them particularly vulnerable to it. For instance, on reaching a building in search of a blood meal, sand flies don't fly directly through doors or windows, but stop to rest on the wall outside. By short flights that look like hops they make their way toward an opening. At any point they may pause from a few moments to as long as 15 to 20 minutes Ordinary screening offers no protection. They go right through it. Even after they are inside they take their time making short hops along the wall. This leisurely flight may take minutes or may take half the night. The important point is that sand flies spend a great deal of time resting on walls before they ever get to their victims. So far the sand flies have been resting on untreated walls. Let's see what happens when they alight on a surface coated with DDT. The spray evaporates leaving crystals of DDT which remain for weeks or months. It is well known that mosquitoes, flies and bed bugs are killed by DDT residual spray. Sand flies are even more sensitive. DDT gets in through the feet and passes up the legs into the body where it acts as a nerve poison. A toxic effect shown by great agitation follows only two or three minutes contact with DDT. The sand flies fall but may get up only to fall again. 15 to 30 minutes contact gives a lethal dose. On sprayed walls the sand flies peculiar flight habits make them especially vulnerable. Their long frequent causes ensure lethal contact with DDT. Few sand flies ever reach their victims when the DDT residual spray is applied to the inner walls and ceilings of sleeping and living quarters. It gives almost total protection to people in barracks, houses, huts and even tents. House spraying is already a standard practice in malaria work. It is also the most effective single measure against sand flies. Sand fly control can be made a part of any malaria program. It is also advisable to spray the outside of doors, windows and other openings together with a little of the surrounding wall. This alone creates a barrier which most sand flies do not pass. One spraying is good for about two months. This is individual house control. In outdoor control the same principle making surfaces lethal can be applied. Several of the sand flies weak points can be exploited. Its flight habits, its dependence on daytime shelters which are easily attacked, its limited flight range, a hundred yards or so, and the long life cycle making its replacement rate low. These stone walls contain the breeding and resting places on which sand flies are completely dependent. DDT makes them death traps. These are the surfaces on which sand flies must alight. DDT makes them lethal barriers. In one camp the spraying of buildings and strategic outdoor objects gave not only house control but area control as well. Every region has its own particular problems but the same principles hold throughout. It is necessary to understand the sand fly and for area control to take advantage of the terrain and the habits of local species. The various protective and control measures should be applied as conditions warrant. As a first line of defense under field or temporary conditions use the insect repellent, the aerosol bomb, the sand fly net. For control in permanent installations use the DDT residual spray. For house control spray inside and outside around the openings. For area control apply the spray so as to destroy the sand flies at their breeding and resting places and to create lethal barriers. With DDT the sand fly can be controlled and the diseases which it transmits prevented.


All right. Good morning, cyber traders. Welcome back on this lovely Tuesday. Big day today. A lot of stuff going on. We got traders talk. We got Tom Sosnoff. We got Open House. We got trading going on. We got a good little bounce on F cell. We also got great news from Tesla. They finally welcome them to the S&P 500. So a lot of good stuff going down. And then top it off, we do have it down mark with that about 260 points. So good to see you all, Jose, Dennis, Grant, Phil, everybody, Brian, cyber traders, everybody here on YouTube and Facebook live. Welcome. So we got a packed day today. Today is hump day. So Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays are usually the best days to trade. Fortunately, not that much going on this morning though. My list is not the greatest, but we are doing pretty decent on some swing trades. And F cell has obviously been one of them. You could see over here on the long-term chart, about a couple of days stock was $2. Stock is already up about 100%. We'll talk a little bit about that. We'll also talk a little bit about what's going on with the drug stocks. We'll also talk about what's going on with what's going on with CVS and Walgreens and all these other, I mean, again, I don't know what happened, but they're not doing too well. They're really not doing too well. So we're going to check those out too in a little bit. But before we do that, everybody, let's go over and just talk about what happened yesterday. A couple of stocks had some decent moves. I want to touch upon that and then we'll go right into it. First of all, we had the Uber trade. So Uber has been doing phenomenal lately. You could see here that it's just been on a great tear. Stock finally broke out of its shell. Stock also, if you notice here, has a very, very broke all-time highs on the stock. So that is something that is very, very good for Uber. But, you know, so on a swing trade, Uber and Lyft obviously had finally broke out of its shell. It all came out regarding about the news. A lot had to do with what happened in California on that section was a section 230, something like that.  And look, the stock did great because of it. Finally, Uber has been dealing with a lot of headaches for a long time, the same thing with Lyft. And I know we love our Uber drivers and our Lyft drivers. And, I mean, have been the best things in sliced bread after getting rid of taxicabs. I mean, I feel bad that the New York City taxicabs are getting crushed, literally getting hammered. But, you know what? Technology is what does it. So entrepreneurship is what does it when it comes to Uber. So a couple of things I do want to touch upon. Seabat, Seabat also, stock has been a great runner up for our stock. Last couple of days, it picked up from, you know, from Friday till yesterday till, and it started back off right now. But Ford All-Stock went to about 11. You could have bought it in the morning, chased it, did pretty well. That one did pretty well. WWR also, yesterday was a really, really nice Uber, but she wasn't an overnighter, okay? But really, really nice pop there. $4 to about $6.20. That one did well. LI also did great too. A lot of profit-taking going on in the last, you know, last day or so. But she did make a little bit of recovery. And you know what? She's going back on the watch list. All right. So what's going on this morning? So there were a couple of good stocks that looked pretty decent, that moved. I want to start off with F-Cell. So F-Cell, you got to be careful. It's got nasty shakes. It really does. I have to be honest with you, I traded it several times yesterday. I kind of, I actually lost money in F-Cell. But because I did a swing trade on it, because I liked it, I said, you know what? Let me just hold on to it. What really, really, what I like about F-Cell, I want to point this out, is that if you go back, let's go back weekly. OK. So F-Cell was a $300 stock, but that's not what I'm really concerned about. What I'm looking at is this. I can't really go back that much in this one. Yeah. So F-Cell is kind of filling in. You can't see it right here, but it's filling in a gap fill. And the gap fill, that's where it's at right now. I probably got a better chart. Let me use a different platform. See right here? It's a gap fill. OK. So it looks like it's filling a gap fill right here. So it looks like $450 right around there is pretty much where it is. There's a big gap fill right there, which really made me really attractive about the stock. So that's why I'm kind of looking at it from yesterday to today. It got a little nasty this morning, but she had a nice little pop. She went up to about $445. I jumped in around 8 o'clock. I got shaken out. I bought it back again in pre-market. So I'm day trading. I'm swing trading at the same time. I don't mix my day trading with my swing trading. But anyway, that one's doing pretty decent. And that is going on the A list. Remember, you have two lists, the A list and the B list. I might start a C list. OK. But if we don't have too many stocks, then I will start a C list. But anyway, F cell looks pretty good. Let's go start off with the B list. CTIB, another stock right there, up 37%. But if you look over the intraday pre-market, she's kind of flat. L-O-D-E. But the reason why I bring up these stocks is because sometimes they really just come out of nowhere. L-O-D-E stocks up 9%, 800,000 shares. She's kind of holding there pretty strong, is just something I found. And I'm going to put all these other stocks on the B list. CVS, I mean, these things getting destroyed. I mean, when you look at the long-term chart right there, 55 to 73, the thing just took off, literally. So I'm not really feel bad for the stock that is down, literally about $7.  What else we had? WBA, Walgreens, another one. Not as nice as CVS, but that one took a little bit of a nice little hit there also. But you could see it. Stock had a really nice run the last couple. Had a really nice run there, just like CVS did. Now, you know what's the shame? I really like this company. I guess maybe because they advertise so much on TV, but good RX holdings. Wow, that thing went public and it just tanked, really.  Third quarter earnings, I mean, that's what it looks like to me. But that stock just got hammered, got crushed right there. Down to 18%. They have great commercials. But I guess it doesn't always work out, right? Expensive investment. Let's go hop on the A list. So a lot of you guys traded this stock this morning and you did really, really well. So this stock obviously right now, remember, you only need one. But this stock, a lot of you made a lot of money on this stock this morning. And if you were here around 8.30, you got in right around $1.90. You could bought several thousand shares of the stock, depending on how advanced you are. Great spread, unbelievable volume, 16 million shares. Look at all those iceberg orders on the right on the level three. So I know this stock, obviously, you guys are killing it right now. I know a lot of you in it right now. You did pretty well. You got in, you got out. Who made money on it? Donnie made 11 cents, good for you. Norman made 6 cents. Marti's made 19 cents. I'm just looking how much, just within the first 30, 34 minutes in the chat that you guys did great. So good for you guys. Actually, let me share it with YouTube. Because most people here probably think I'm making up stories here. But let me bring this up here. Yeah, right here. You can see the chat right here. For everyone on YouTube that doesn't believe me, you know, sometimes I got to kind of share it. But you can see it right here. All these people just literally 6 cents, 19 cents. Donnie made 12 cents. Okay. Was they made 6 cents? Everybody did pretty well on that. L, L, R, LX, the LXRX. Okay. So another couple of stocks on the watch list. BCLI. Another one. I want to keep a close eye on this. Stock got crushed, crushed, crushed. Stock was, look at this. The stock was a let, $12.00. It opens up at four. Now, why is the stock got crushed? Very simple. Pharmaceutical stocks, cyber traders. Remember what we always say. They don't come back. So be very, very careful looking at these stocks, trying to get a dead cat down. Especially only specifically on pharmaceutical stocks. But this stock got hammered. But I'm going to put it on the watch list. All right. So we got plug on the watch list. That one also could be a nice short. We really well would plug from 14 to 25. Stock obviously now took a little bit of a hit overnight, starting to trend down. Listen, stock had a big run. Don't think you're going to say, oh, maybe it's a goodbye. For the stock to have a goodbye, it's got to hold you for a long time and start to, and start trending up. But from the way, the looks of it doesn't look like it's doing that.  Stock now starting to go back to its high of 440. So did a little bit of shake around 839. And now it's starting from nine going up to 440. Now it's looking pretty decent. So that one's doing pretty well. I kind of like the F cell. Just, I'm just warning you guys, it is not, you could trade a lot of shares of the stock. And if you're going to do a lot of shares of it, you better get out. Do not hold this stock for shakes. This stock is nasty. Look at it. The stock literally just started at 830. Went from 440 all the way down to $4. That's almost a 40 cent drop on a thousand shares. It's a $4,000 investment. 400 bucks. That's a lot. That's almost $100,000 a year. Okay. So, you know, I know we had a great clash yesterday. Josh, basically you start a whole new cycle getting back from the beginning. And we talked about it, but it's very important that you guys understand that different stocks have different levels with different risk. And just because you trade more, you know, you always find out that if you're going to trade more, that's called gambling, okay? You're gambling. And we're all going to make that mistake. And you're going to, the most important part about the mistake, you got to learn from that mistake. All right? So don't get cocky. Don't get greedy. Don't think just because they're inexpensive that you can't buy trade more shares of it. You could see it clear as day. Listen, I got shaken out a few times. I'm trading several thousand. Sometimes I'm trading five, 10,000 shares of it myself.  Stock drops 10 cents. I could lose a thousand bucks like that. You know what I mean? So just because it's cheap doesn't mean you could trade a lot of shares in it.  All right? It goes by category and then by levels. All right? So, so yes, Daniel, I'm going to send out basically everyone, here's my email. Okay? I'm going to put it in the chat room, which you pretty much all have it. So everybody, if you, there's my email. Send me, if you want me to ask a question to Tom regarding about an options question or anything, please email me. You know, take that email. If you have a question, you want to ask him because you know the only way to ask him is this going to be probably about five or six of his staff in there. And they're going to try to answer questions as he's talking. But I like to ask him questions. And I like to, I like to go through them so you guys come up with. So there's my email. And if you're on YouTube, you know, here, here's my email also. And by the way, right after that, I'm going to do my own, I'm going to be doing a presentation also regarding about, you know, how I kind of use my options towards day trading or let's say I use day trading towards an option trade. So you don't want to miss that too. All right guys. So listen, good luck, happy trading, be safe. We'll see you back here at 11 o'clock. We got traders talk today with Josh. And then also we got, we've got two 30 after the meeting. Then we got Tom at 415. And then you got me at 515. So it's going to be a real packed day. Let's get into it. The busiest and best time of the year to trade is now. Let's not make that mistake and let it go by. Cause once Christmas comes around, things are going to start slowing out. So let's try to make our money now so we can go buy some nice Christmas presents for all of us. Good luck everyone. Happy trading, be safe.