There we go. Love it. Vocals on another level man, I'm telling you. People are talented, up in Kenya, super underrated, but super, super talented. I think we're not sleeping on them. Don't you agree? I agree, but I think it's time for us to come back. Time for us to come back? It's time for us to come back. No one can stop it. We can't stop it. We can't stop it. We can't stop it. We can't stop it. We can't stop it. We can't stop it. We can't stop it. But after we found the research, it's been more than four years. What? So they've been around. And they're just getting out of the Juna Barubaru. They've been around for too long and people are just starting to know them right now. So I think to be like consistency also. Just keep doing it. In a way, I was defined here, I love to watch it. She doesn't watch it. Because it's not working out. Just keep doing it. And speaking of that, we have a guest right here in studio. You know, every single Tuesday and Thursday, you've got to have a guest come through. Today is no different. Our guest is a singer. He's a songwriter. He's a recording and performing artist. He's also a rapper and producer. Ladies and gentlemen, let's give it up for Clinton. You can't believe it. It is happening. You better believe it. You're super talented. Do you know how happy he is just because of that? I couldn't talk on a raka. I couldn't talk on a raka. They say everybody wants to heaven, wants to go to heaven, but nobody wants to die. Get it? And not all want to read the manual of how to go to heaven. And it has been given. It's free. Good music. Good music. Right. For the guys at home who are seeing you for the first time or the wife who won, like this is literally the first time we must have you to fight for kawana. Clinton is on air. Go ahead and reintroduce yourself. My name is Kohli. Clinton. I'm a pastor. Mama, I have to do this. I'm a music producer. Sound engineer too. Rapper, singer, songwriter. And a guy just living life. Love that. Wait. Umesema chatuwa pastor? Manzi? Is your dad a pastor? No, my mom.  Actually, I'm a child of a single mother. Oh, no, but it's good. It's good. At least you turned out right. So that's okay. Single mothers are supposed to be uploaded. When we were cooking yesterday, single mothers. At below celebrate Father's Day. Do you see any problem with that? Because they are both mothers on a celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day. I actually think. If you jamangini amini inafangikuwa. Right? But he chose not to. At you jamangini. At you jamangini amini na. You jamangini amini na. Inelik, inelik, inelik. Because actually, probably kamaanjikuwa, ngekuwa, saizi mekani, ksengekuwa. Sound engineer, I'm a producer. I'm making a group. I'm a microbiast. I'm an engineer. I'm a producer. I'm a producer. I'm a producer. I'm a producer. I'm a producer. I'm a producer. Ha, but how does your mum do? Okay, so you are saying you are influenced, but some might say she is not, you can't say her direction, or you can say that she is an example too. But you are attacking them on the same team? Look at families, families of doctors looking at the situation. The grandpas are doctors, the dad is a doctor, they are happy with the medical schools just because of the kind people they are from. This is not just a case of Euro-H тоahtio. The grandfather, his name was Malimu, and he was a layoza. But the first night was yesterday, we went to Microsoft, and we went back to the place where we started. I love him the way they are. I have great opportunities. That is true. I was asking about your mum. She is cool with you doing secular music even though you're in the music industry Actually, here I'm instrumentalist and I play saxophone And I play secular music And clean the charge Clean the charge Clean the charge Why didn't I play saxophone? That's uncum, I don't know Actually, I'm exact like mum And then what happened After kwaia Actually, my sister is the one who saved me Because she told me that she would appreciate me and her family So she said that she would appreciate me and her family From kukatra kwaita kwaia Blessings Blessings Okay, now tell us the transition Now after church You are one of the best rappers we have in Tifa So how did that happen? How long ago did you now start rapping and singing professionally? For now I can count like 4 years Though I haven't done music in a long time Back in 2011 But I started singing seriously When After nimehachana na mamba yashule Because I failed in Mathematics I was a rapper And so I started singing like a thing Because actually my heart was at peace there So we chose that So usually rap Did you have anyone in mind That influenced your style Of music Maybe you could have grown up listening to Tupak Biggie So do you have any of those Influencers I actually have two One is Michael Jackson And the other one is Drake Drake and Michael Jackson No way Those two are so different So Michael Jackson kwa kuimba And then Drake in rap In music business And the singing part Rap in also But Legendary levels We have kwa kwa Michael Jackson He was the best one to ever do it Not really Houston Based on me and Michael Jackson Alright Right but let's talk about You've spoken about our Drake But he's in the stage So who do you think is the best rapper in Africa right now In Africa Black Bones Black Bones How Actually vote Black Bones Any day, any time Oversakodi, over Nastisi Actually Nastisi is good But Black Bones the way he writes The way he performs The way he promotes his music The things he do He's organized actually From that perspective You're serious? Ya, I can Okay, so we're going to say The way he promotes his music Actually I'm thinking The way you push the music In a matter That's true Because there are people who are super talented And they are just like Yeah, that's true Alright, so talk to us about your journey In music We are sitting on this other side We know We can see But you're here, you've been doing it for 4 years You're pushing So how's that? Like the recording sessions The marketing part You're still pushing talent Actually Nifika kwa mambia production Ilians aga kama Msa nitu akwa ii dapnenda studio Ya jamaflani narekodi aga Watu wamogizi So you know how to record To edit, to master All that And actually I couldn't believe it until Someone is Some big guy in the industry Jews yalini Bro production Ya akwa zi Ilians aga kwa mambia Nifika kwa mambia Nifika kwa mambia Nifika kwa mambia Bro production Ya akwa zi Kusakusu zi know what I want So I prefer doing my own thing Untill nipata So Kuna hiyo, kuna kuhimba Back then actually when you listened to my 2016 2014 songs Nili kwa naimba tu naimba Nili kwa natakuakamigus Untill nili realize Kuna pa tia Soutisoli na for work ya lyrics So I had to upgrade, they were seeing, they were producing music, the beats I listened to Right, I just saw someone right here text me, they are an artist and they are looking to be, they are looking to be, they are looking for commitment So is that something you would want for your music as well?  I can't say I'm independent exactly but I have a crew, Bogi, actually Naita, Bogi Bogi apa? Naji wakuna Bogi, kunaulia nashubuleki ya mambuyangu, kunaulia nashubuleki ya location, kunaulia nashubuleki ya security And they are people who are dying for, because they are the same people I'm living for So you can't hold each other down, you quai So you can't hold each other down, you can't hold each other down, you can't hold each other down Actually when I was young, sometimes when I was young, I would say I'm not fit, but when I was young, I would say I'm not fit Alright, welcome to your crew by the way, welcome to your crew, thank you so much, you came with two of them Actually, talking about crews, come on, I don't think it's wise for people to see your crew Right At kwa kai events So there are some parts of it that you can't understand What are kwa kwa kwa kwa gas? They are like, how can you say who that?  See how pooched you are Plus actually kwa moka na crew ya konikitwa maana Coz how easy kwa baliru di gate omaze Especially if they believe in you Yeah Okay, but I want to understand now, what's the best thing about being an artist? That one thing that keeps you going anyway, like in spite of all these things we're talking about What's the best thing, what do you like most about being an artist? I think it's the only thing that makes me feel alive So go in a stress studio, go meforize studio No, I actually don't go to studio mostly, but I listen to music So na imagine situation ya, like example like semen tu kama bana bol Aki handi kango maflani, how was he feeling? There's these artists from Berlin, Germany Ani itwa Agnes She's a woman actually, nani bagai zi cinematic songs Yendo music is asana And songs are keseyati ni dance song or something But to kiss kids are the minutes, like the way she was writing The melodies, the ambience in the song, wuna zon tu Like even if you're thinking about something will be sad Kusuko zileza You get lost in your music Uyaliandika ikitu Agnes So I think that's the best thing about being an artist Like wuna get ku kukua kwa yo moment Why? And I love his song many actually listen to it on replay But why? Like I listen a couple of times Uneka on repeat so that I do think And like baby on speakers it's really really good Like money problems Because we all can relate Do you have money problems? Of course I have money problems I just talked about bank transfers Cash transfers You can just Uwezikuna kuna transfer Tuweka zi ako nila transfer Ina kwa sekana kata So when he spoke about it I felt it Kwanza during that very time I was listening You gave me And I think that's the whole essence of music Making something people can actually relate to And even whatever people are going through at that particular time Alright so let's talk about You say you want to connect to your fans more This year So what are we doing In order to make sure that happens Are you planning to I don't know do more gigs, more performances Am I touring different cities Are you going to do that To make sure you reach your fans more I'm actually on performance Ni kona break in which This is the third day if I'm not wrong This is the third day And Nataka ni keru di kuwa Performance na ru di nikiwa na Lot of content Good music to be exact A lot of videos And a lot of people craving for it So for now Na wakoni releasing more and more music Yotundu ita ita watu Sizi eka show size na 2 songs Ude tizi ea vitu Ta performi ea vitu So I need more and more people Listening to the music then I guess more videos and more songs Right so just hold that thought We're going to come back In a few But right now let's take a breather We're taking a short break We're going to be right back Keep us Y254 Peace Y254 So God We need to actually Tell us about that As we actually wind up Tell us about the song So It's like asking What's up Yo, what's up So use it in a sentence Buu da riyangangang Sa lika riyangang Got it Got it So we're trying to guide him Say what he represents What will he come through for the video shoot What will he present really nafa So the video is shot in Madare But As we come from Kasarani Me and my crew Kasarani Stroh Gidura I like to go kachikati Kasai mti eto But we'll say Videom li shoot here in Madare So Madare wakakam through While he represents Sana And the truck is actually really huge So the guys you featured Tell us about them Nimona Kumya There's a couple Like three other people Actually, shout out to Matt Brunel Kami and Westes Oni watu wangu vumbande Watu wangu vumbande Wameweza, whate Ha kuna menyali angu shapa Kilam tu nafa na justice Kilam tu alikam through ya That's true All right, so I saw you were working on an album But that was like a few months ago So how far With the album as you went up It took a while Time And the layer Kuna more songs Actually, I'll be releasing another song Probably next week Under the same album And it belongs to a warrior Right We're looking forward to that So now that you've already Come here Now that we are acquainted Anytime you drop a song Kingsleya ko alpha Amin ko alpha You just send it to us I love to know pangabilita Ka itakam through you All right So social media Woneza kutua wapi Woneza kutuapping Womayako And you shout out to your crew As well Shout out to everybody My song is available On all streaming platforms Able music, title Everywa Koli Clinton Koli Clinton That is C-O-L-I-E I-E In the school, Clinton Amal Everywa Actually it's everywhere Right Even social media Koli Clinton Even Facebook, WhatsApp Instagram Everywa Awesome, thank you so much For coming through So mbo giyako Alafu Kuna mbo giyaku Woneza na joniki Kusaku, shout out Nifuna Ngoji Kena Frank From Rwai Kuna Viktavik Georgi Prince Bo giyangu ya gezo Upo stage Akinagodon Bade study kwan kwan Ah Buda Wana was? Wana cheki Sayu wana cheki Shout out to gezo Meze Gezo 45 Gani gezo Niazataka kufika Lakin nile tifam Na kwan gana Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka kufika Niazataka Niazataka Nazima Tagu Dua kufika N 이�nd� avoided the две Asomfob Mani minus 1 1ma ichi iz inse Okay Are Michiny Hahaha 1na wa ki reostiv mia Ni Niazataka nila Kenza Niazataka Are Aswana


here from Starter School Crochet. Today we're going to learn how to do a front post double crochet two together, which is a decreased stitch but you're doing it around the posts of the stitches from the row below. So what you do, I've already done a chain and I've chained nine and you're going to start off with most of your patterns will probably have you chaining two at the end of your row. So I've already done that and you're going to go into not the stitch that you're going to go around but not the stitch that you're working your chain from. You're going to go around the very the post of the very next stitch. So for a double crochet you're going to yarn over first, insert your hook to the right of the stitch in and around the stitch post and out the other side. Then you're going to yarn over and pull through once and we're going to yarn over and pull through two loops and we're not going to complete the double crochet because we're going to do a decrease. So yarn over again and then go in around the next stitches post in through the front of the right side and out through the left side of the post. Yarn over pull up a loop, yarn over pull through two and then you'll have three loops on your hook. You're going to yarn over and pull through all three of those loops and there you've completed your first two stitches and decreased by one so you turn two posts into one and you did it in the front post. So let's do it again. Yarn over go into and around the post of your next stitch, yarn over pull up a loop, yarn over pull through two then don't complete it. Yarn over go into the next one pull up a loop pull through two and then pull through all three. So what we've done here is we've turned four stitches into two stitches. Get your two stitches up there. Okay so let's do that one more time. Yarn over insert your hook in and around the post stitch, yarn over pull up one and yarn over pull through two, yarn over go into the next stitch pull through two and then pull through all three loops on your hook. And so there we have three decreases. We went from six stitches down to two. Alright guys I hope you enjoyed this tutorial. Please leave a comment below if you have any questions and thanks for watching.


and welcome back to my channel and welcome if you are new here. I have another delicious WW low carb recipe for you. This was so good. It was a salad, but it was a Big Mac salad. So it was just like you were eating a Big Mac without the bun. It was delicious. It was filling.  Large serving, full of flavor, so good. So if you wanna see what I have in store for you for this episode of my WW low carb series, just stay tuned. ["The Big Mac Salad"] Tonight's low carb dinner, we are making Big Mac salads. This sounds really good. Basically, we are having a McDonald's Big Mac without the bun. So let me show you what is in tonight's dinner. You're going to need some sugar alternative of your choice. I'm gonna be using this stevia in the raw, white vinegar, pickles. You could also use relish, but I'm gonna use actual pickles, light mayo, salt and pepper, mustard, paprika.  So let's get started on our Big Mac Bulls. So the first thing we need to get started is browning our ground beef. So I have my pound of ground beef here in my pan. I'm gonna break it up throughout the cooking process and I'm just going to be adding some salt and a little bit of pepper and we're gonna let this brown up. And while this is cooking, let's chop up our tomatoes and our pickles. So now we need to chop up our pickles and our tomatoes. So I just have a couple of paper plates here. I'm gonna throw pickles on one, tomatoes on the other. ["The Big Mac Salad"] We're gonna put together the dressing for our salad. So I'm just gonna use my magic bullet because we are gonna actually blend this up. So first I'm going to add one half of a cup of my light mayo. You could really use whatever you wanted, but I'm gonna go with light mayonnaise just because it does really cut down. So I'm just gonna add a little bit of salt and a little bit of pepper. So I'm just gonna add a little bit of salt and a little bit of pepper. And mayonnaise just because it does really cut down on the points of the salad in general. So if you're following more of a low carb, you might wanna do regular mayo, but I follow Weight Watchers, so I am doing the light mayo. I'm also going to add approximately two tablespoons worth of our chopped up pickles. So you can just kinda wing that. But yeah, just about two tablespoons worth of that. I have one and a half tablespoons of my stevia. I have one teaspoon of white vinegar. I'm gonna do about a teaspoon of yellow mustard. There we go. And then I'm also going to do a little bit of paprika, about a half of a teaspoon or so.  And that is actually what's going to create our salad dressing. So we'll get that all blended up. And here is our dressing, so it is done. I'm gonna go ahead and throw it in the fridge while we finish putting together our salad. We're ready to put together our salad. So I have my bag of art of romaine. I am just going to put the entire bag of lettuce into a large bowl here. We're actually gonna combine all of our salad ingredients in one big bowl and then put it into our small bowls to eat. So pick out any not so good lettuce here. And then to this, we're gonna go ahead and add our chopped up tomatoes. And we're also going to add our fat-free cheese. I'm adding about a cup of fat-free cheese. The recipe called for three quarters of a cup, but because this is fat-free, I wanted to add just a little bit more, just for a little bit more flavor. We're just gonna give that a quick mix and then we're gonna go ahead and add in our ground beef. So I've went ahead and added that ground beef. And then we're just gonna give this kind of a good mix again. Get that ground beef mixed in here really good with our lettuce. And then I have my dressing. I'm gonna pour all of my dressing in with my lettuce mixture here. Get this nice and stirred together. That way everything gets coated with the dressing. And our salad is prepared at this point other than adding some fresh cut-up pickles right to the top.  And I'll be back to show you my dinner and give you the smart points. And here is our Big Mac salad. This looks so good. I have my nice big salad bowl. This is one fourth of the Big Mac salad. So that's dressing, ground beef, all the toppings. You can see here that I added some fresh pickles to the top. One quarter of the recipe or one fourth of the bowl is only five smart points. So this is a five smart point low carb Big Mac salad. Thank you for joining me on another video in my WW Low Carb series. I hope you enjoyed this Big Mac salad. It was so incredibly delicious, very filling. You got quite a large serving for the smart points. You could even double up your serving and have a huge dinner for only 10 smart points. So you absolutely cannot beat it. I do have several other low carb videos on my channel so definitely check those out. This particular recipe is linked down in the description box below along with all of the discounts and codes that I have for you guys, my happy mail and of course my Facebook group. Definitely head over and join that as well. We are just under 10,000 members so it's a great positive place to be. So thank you so much for watching. If you're new, I'd love it if you'd subscribe. Hit that little bell. That way you're notified whenever I upload a new video. Thumbs up this one. It truly helps out my channel and I very much appreciate it. And comment down below. Let me know if you're gonna give this low carb Big Mac salad recipe a try. Thank you again for watching and I'll see you all in my next video. Bye guys.


The article discusses the three main methods for introducing amines into aromatic systems through N-arrelation, namely palladium-catalyzed bookwald-Hartwig type reactions, copper-mediated ulmen type and chonlam type N-arrelation reactions. The article compares the advantages and disadvantages of each method in terms of reaction conditions, yield, and specific applications. This article was authored by Carolyn Fisher and Burkhard Koenig.


Hello and welcome to the Betsy B. Creekmore Special Collections and University Archives at UT Libraries. Today we're going to look at some items related to Mary Church Terrell as well as to the NAACP of which she was a founding member. The first is this pamphlet United States atrocities Lynch Law by the activists and journalists Ida B. Wells Barnett. Wells Barnett and Terrell were only one year apart in age. They both grew up in Memphis. We're both charter members of the NAACP and we're both active in the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Terrell's anti-lynching activism was spurred by the 1892 lynching of her friend Thomas Moss and she joined Wells Barnett and anti-lynching campaign soon after. That same year Wells Barnett who we see here in a frontist peace portrait published the pamphlet Southern Whores which exposed lynching as a weapon of terror used by white people to intimidate African Americans and suppress black progress. This pamphlet United States atrocities is the United Kingdom edition of Southern Whores. It begins with a letter from Frederick Douglas which praises Wells Barnett's important work on lynching. There is also an introduction by Lux editor S.J. Celestine Edwards who was a black British temperate's advocate and popular speaker.


All right, good morning. Everybody can see everything and you can hear me okay? Good. My name is Liz Rice, I work for a company called Aqua Security. We help enterprises secure their containerized deployments. So you might think it's quite a long leap from thinking about container security to thinking about debuggers. So this all came about because I did a talk about how to build containers and you use system calls for that. And I felt that I needed to understand a bit more about system calls. So I did a talk about what system calls are and how you can trace them using P-trace. And I came across this little paragraph from the man page and it says P-trace is this very powerful system call that you can use to observe and control the execution of another process. And I used it in this other talk for system call tracing. But you can also use it for breakpoint debugging and I thought, yeah, I should try that. I should figure out how to use that to build a debugger. So that is what we're going to do this morning. We're going to build a debugger. So before we can do that, let's just talk a little bit about what's happening when we run an executable. Oh, I should talk a little bit about P-trace in the go code first. So I'm a go programmer. Anybody else write in go here? Not that many hands. It's okay. You people will be my peer reviewers when things go wrong. For everybody else, I'm sure you'll be able to follow along. P-trace, the system call library in or package rather in go gives us a whole set of functions. They map down to this single P-trace system call, but actually there's a whole load of sub commands and this gives us a pretty good idea of the kind of sub commands you get from P-trace. So for example, we can see things like getting registers. We can see setting registers. We can see things like a single step, step from one instruction to the next. And if you're old enough like me to remember things like Commodore 64, I remember peaking and poking data. I know that that is to do with writing data and reading it from memory. So that gives me a pretty good idea of the kind of things I can do with P-trace. So before we start looking at writing a debugger, let's just talk a little bit about how executables work. I'm sure lots of you know this, but make sure we're all on the same page. So when we compile our source code, go is one of those languages that is compiled. Every line in the source code maps to one or more machine code instructions. And when we run the program, we have a CPU register called the program counter that's pointing at the next instruction we're going to execute. So as we go through the code, the program counter gets incremented to step through the code. Now suppose we want to break points in our debugger. How do we do that? We do that by overwriting where the instruction is, where we want to stop. We write this code, hexcc. And that tells the CPU, as it's stepping through the code, if it hits that bytecode, trigger an interrupt and stop execution. Okay, I think that gives us enough to start building our debugger. Oh, one last thing, though. We need to know where in memory to set that breakpoint. Because as humans, we look at the source code, we want to be able to stop at a particular line in the source code and we need to know where that maps to in the machine code in memory. So we need a way of mapping between addresses in machine code and their corresponding source file and line number. Right, so this is not the best go code you're ever going to see written. I have a lot of global variables just for convenience, so forgive me for that. This is going to be my debugger, and I also have a little executable called hello, which we'll look at in a moment. So that's going to be my target that I'm going to debug. Now, Go gives me a way of extracting information about that mapping between machine code instructions and the lines in a symbol table. How we actually go about extracting that is not terribly interesting, so I have written myself a little convenience function to do that. The code for this is on GitHub, and I'll give you the link later so you can see how I did that. It's not super interesting the detail of it, but we could just go into my... Let's check where it is. So my hello target is in a directory called hello, and I could use a little tool. I hope I've got readElf on here. Yes, I do. So readElf stands for something like executable format. Let's look at... So this is telling us something about that executable file. We can see that it is an executable file. We get some program and section headers, and the one I'm particularly interested in is this one here called goPCLineTable. So that's written by the Go compiler into my executable, and that's what my little function gets symbol table reads out. We don't need to go into the details of what that is, but that information is built into the executable. Okay, so having got that symbol table, I can do interesting things with it, like I can look up a function. Now, all go executables have a main.main, so I'm pretty confident I can find one of those, and I'm going to get back a function structure, a structure describing that function, and I can print out some information about that. So the function name starts at a particular address. So we get the function name, and we can get entry, which is the address in memory of the first machine code instruction in that function. We can also do mapping between program counter, so remember that CPU register is called program counter. We can get the corresponding line in the source code from this symbol table. So if I start with that first address of that function that we just extracted, I can get back a file, a line, and a function structure, and I could print that out. So function whatever at line, whatever in file, whatever. So that's going to be a function name at the line at the file. And finally, we also have the opportunity to go in the other direction, so we can go from line to a program counter. So we can take a file and a line number, and we get back a program counter. What else do we get? Let's check. Yeah, we get back a program counter, a function and an error that I'm going to ignore, and we'll print that out as well. Now let's choose a line that we're going to look up. Here's my source code. I'm going to pick line 22. So let's go back to my debugger and say, let's find out what function we're at if we were at line 22 in that source code file. So let's try that. We'll run this. So we were able to see that the machine code address of the first line of, or the first instruction in main.main is whatever. But then we could map from that to see that main starts at line 5. So let's just check that that's true. There it is. There's line 5 and main starts there. Great. And we also saw that if we were at line 22, we would be inside a function called f3. And that is also true. Here's our function f3. So we've got that mapping between the machine code instruction and the location in source. So now I'm going to get my debugger to run this executable. So I can do that with... We build up a structure. I need to say that I want to map stood-in, stood-out and stood-er from the OS stood-in, stood-out, stood-out because otherwise we can't see what's going on. So this is where I get to do multi-cursors. And then I can start that executable running. So I'm setting up a structure that describes the thing that I want to run. And then when I call this start function, that actually creates a process for running my target executable. And then I'm going to wait for something to happen. And if that gives me an error of any sort, I will print out what it gives me. So wait to return something. Okay. And I'm also just going to put in a little line here to say that the debugger finished when it completes. Right. I'm going to just comment out the output we put in before because it might just be kind of getting the way. So now, by running my debugger, it should run my target executable. And it does. So my little target executable just outputs a line, returns a value. And then we see that output line telling us the debugger has finished. Right. Now I'm going to enable p-tracing on this target executable, which I do by setting a sysproc attribute. Sysproc attribute. And I say, I would like some p-trace, please. So this is saying, when you fork this process for the target executable, I want to attach p-trace to it as well. And when we do that, we see that wait returned. I mean, it's come back as error is maybe a strong word. We've got a trace breakpoint trap. That got output. And then the debugger completed. When the debugger finished, there was nothing holding that breakpoint up anymore. And our target executable was allowed to continue. So when we get this stop signal, the target executable is just sort of held waiting for, waiting to be told what to do because p-trace has stopped it with that. At the moment, just right at the start. So now I want to let that executable continue, but we're going to set a breakpoint at a particular line. So we want it to continue up to that breakpoint. So what do we need to do? We need to set... We're going to use p-trace, oops, poke data. And we're going to write into the memory for this particular process. So we need a process ID. We're going to stop at the program counter address that corresponds to a line we want to stop at. Why don't we use this one we had earlier? So we'll stop at line 22. We've got a program counter that corresponds to that. And there's something else I need to do here. Oh, I need to actually write in the hexcc value. So I need to... There we go. So that writes that bytecode, cc, at the correct address in memory. I need that process ID. We get that from here. Okay. Having put the breakpoint in, I now want to let the program continue. So I can do that with p-trace-cont. So allow that cont. Allow that particular process to continue until any signal is received. Then we have to wait for something interesting to happen on that process. Nill. So hopefully what's going to happen there is we're going to get another interrupt, another breakpoint trap. And at that point, we should find out something about what's happening. Let's get the state of the registers. p-trace-get registers. So that's the process ID and we'll read them into some registers. We could look at the program counter. Now, confusingly, the program counter is also called the instruction pointer. Those are kind of the same thing. And I could print out the value of the instruction pointer. I'm calling it instruction pointer because in the reg structure, it's called register-rip. So that's going to tell us the address where we stopped. And we should also convert that from a program counter to a line number so that we can see in machine-readable form where we are. So I am going to convert the current instruction pointer to a file and then a function teller. I feel like the sound's cutting in and out. Right, let's see what happens. Okay. So we stopped and we got this output that told us that we actually stopped in, well, exactly where we wanted to, at line 22, which was inside that function F3. We also got the output that told us what the address in memory was. Kind of what's taken us to the point of hitting a breakpoint in a debugger. But we would like to see some interesting information about the state of the toggle executable at this point, just knowing where we've stopped to tell us anything new. So what I want to do is output the stack frame or the stack trace rather. What's the stack trace? Let's have a look. So we need to talk about a couple more registers in the CPU for this. There is a stack pointer that points to some part of memory and a base pointer. And between those two addresses is the current stack frame. And that's like a kind of scratch pad for whatever function is currently operating right now. So we might have things like parameters, or space for return values, any local variables. They all get allocated space in this stack frame. Then when we go from, well, when we call another function, interesting things happen. The current program counter gets pushed onto the stack. And that tells us where we're going to come back to when we return from the function we're about to call. The base pointer moves to where the current stack pointer is pointing to. And then the stack pointer, we allocate a new frame on the stack. So that's a new frame for the new function we're about to call. But because we put the old stack pointer on the top of the stack, we can chain through pointing back to the previous stack frame. And we can use that to look at the chain of functions, the hierarchy of functions that we've called to get to this point. And we can also look at the contents of that stack frame to look at things like the address that we are about to return to when we exit a particular function. Now, writing all this stuff out would take me a little bit too long to do here and now in this talk. So I have cheated a little bit, and I've got a thing called output stack. Again, you can see the source code for this later. And this takes my symbol table, my process ID. I've spelled that wrong. And a few registers. So we need the instruction pointer, the stack pointer, and the base pointer. Right. So now, we not only stop at line 22, but we get this output of what's on the stack. And I've looked at things like what the return address, you know how we saw the current program counter address gets pushed onto the stack. So I've used that to see how that kind of function hierarchy got put together. And we can also see some interesting things like all the threes, all the ones, all the twos. If I look at my target executable, you can kind of see where that's come from. I've sort of deliberately put things that we can easily identify. So those are the local variables and the return values. We can see those kind of on the stack. So that's kind of cool. But when you're in the debugger, you can step through, right? You don't just want to stop in one place. You want to be able to allow the program to carry on and look at the trace at another point in time. So we can do that pretty easily. Let's just... Now, rather than hard coding this, I've got a little function that will let me enter whatever line number I want to stop at. And we'll put this into a loop. Now, let's just have a quick look at that. So let's say I want to stop at line 22. We get that stack trace. And now I can say what line I wanted to stop at next. Maybe I'll say, well, it came from line 16. So let's go to line 17. And that's where before we were inside function f3. I started late, so, yeah. Where are we? Right. We move to the next function. So we're inside f2, where we were inside f3. So we can stop at any line we like. But it would be really nice if we could single step. So we're going to, based on the line number, if I do zero, if I enter line number zero, I want to just kind of run to completion. And we can do that by just calling continue. And then I want to break out of this loop. And just because of the way it goes, I actually need to put a label in this particular case. Ask me about that afterwards. If I don't enter anything at all, let's do a single step. So we'll step through an individual instruction. And that is pretty easy. Syscall, p, trace, single step for that process ID and zero. And any other line number, we will do what we did before. If you were really eagle-eyed, you might have noticed that we overwrote some, you know, we stamped hex CC in memory here. So it might be nice to replace what was there before. So we can do that. What we're going to do is read out the previous value. And we need something to write that into, which is a make one byte slice. Right, so that's just somewhere we can write the original value. Oh, thank you. And we're going to poke that back in when we have reached the breakpoint. Okay, that shouldn't make any great difference other than it's restored our program. It should have contained. Okay, what have I missed? This looks reasonably, reasonably okay. I'm just going to cheat and check whether I've missed anything. Ah, I need to wait for, yeah. So I do need to, okay. So now I can either enter a line number or I can just hit return and it should single step. So let's go to line 22. And now just a single step and you can see the values of the local variables and things changing as we go through the program. We can see that hex 777 that we finally get kind of propagating through the program. So if I run to completion, we see that all the sevens. So one last thing, I know I'm a bit late, but I'm still, I've only been going for 25 minutes. So, right. The last thing we can do with ptrace that's really kind of fun is we can change the tracy, the targets, memory and registers. So that seems like a cool thing to do. Now, this was the machine code that we looked at before and it corresponded to the function F3. And if we go a little bit, if we look at this, we can see you don't need to understand a lot of machine code to see, ah, here's this hex all the fours and that gets added into, well, AX, I happen to know as the name of a register. So seems pretty plausible that AX is going to contain a value that is kind of important in the, you know, maybe it's our return value that we want to, or that we could change. So let's just confirm my hypothesis by printing out that AX value. Registers are AX. So, if I go to line 22, AX currently contains all the threes. And if I just single step through, eventually we will get to the point where I hope eventually why doesn't it get to 23? I'm just going to do that. Oh, yes, it needs to be there, doesn't it? Ah, what have I done? B, there we go. I think that's it. Okay, so let's go to, I'm going to go straight to line 23. AX contains all the threes and if we step through eventually we see it's getting updated to all the sevens. So I'm going to say, if I happen to see if registers AX is all the sevens, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, and if we are on that line 23, let's set the registers. What are we going to set them to? We are going to set AX to, I say all the eights, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, set the registers for that process ID to whatever we've currently got in the registers and just so we can see it's happening, let's go over writing. Very important. Okay, right. So, let's go to line 23. No, let's go to line 22. And we will single step through and we will see that AX register change. Well, it's all the sevens. We are just saying we are over writing it. Now it's all the eights. We have been able to modify the value of this return value. And if I let it run to completion, we have changed the output value. So, P trace is super powerful. We can manipulate what's happening inside our target executable. Which ties us neatly back to container security. There is really very, very little reason for any containers running in security to have the capability to use P trace. Really, just by default, if you are using Docker it will be off. Hands up if you are using Kubernetes. Right, you may or may not know this. Kubernetes does not, by default, set the same set-comp profile as Docker does. So, you need to explicitly choose to use that set-comp profile and thereby disable things like P trace. Ask me about that afterwards. So, I promised you a link to the code so you can check out all the bits that I didn't have time to type in this morning. It's there on GitHub on debugger from scratch. I wouldn't have been able to do this talk without some blog posts by Michal Lovitsky and Phil Pearl. So, hopefully that's told you a little bit about how a debugger works and I will be around so ask me any questions after. Thank you.


The little ways in which we change the world are what makes the world a better place. You have every chance to keep learning and to be curious and to be excited and to scan your environment all the time and figure out what's new, how does it serve people. The more lives that you go out and touch, the bigger impact we all have and together we can change the world. I wouldn't be doing this job if I didn't think you could change the world. If we could change our title from librarians to world changers, we would do it in our own way.


This is stock number 9706A, we are here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. Your new and used Ram headquarters. Remember we are the guys with the trucks on 41. Today we are checking out this super clean 2015 Ram 1500 crew cab, 6 foot 4 inch short box. This truck has a 3 liter eco diesel V6 motor. In this HD video you will be able to tell at 4 the age of miles on this truck it is in really nice condition. Front sonar on the front bumper, granite crystal metallic over bright silver is the color scheme on this truck and we shoot all of our videos in 1080p so if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet or smartphone device, turn them on now because it's like you're right here looking at the truck with me. Every 20 inch alloy rims with the chrome covers, Goodyear Wrangler 27560R20 tires and these tires have about 60 to 70% of the tread left on them. Didn't see any dents or dings on that front fender. It does come with the projector lamp headlamps, the LED running lights, the chrome trimmed grille. I didn't see any dents or dings on that hood, it is an excellent condition. Bumpers in very nice condition as well, passenger side rim, no scuffs or scrapes on that and as you go down this side of the truck, take note of how clean the body is, how reflective and mirror like that paint is and that's why we take the HD videos so if you are far away or even if you're close by and just cannot make a trip down you can still see the truck here, the truck and of confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at before you even get here. We sell a lot of trucks out of state so we want to make sure that our out of state buyers get the same opportunity that our local customers do to take a look at the truck and get a good idea of the overall quality before they even get here. You got the wheel to wheel side steps, the back rim is an excellent condition as well, of course Ram's got four wheel disc brakes and all their trucks and the back tires have right around 50% of the tread left. It has the plastic wheel well liners in there, keep your frame and underbody looking good. As we come around to the back of the truck, pretty nice back here, it does have a full towing package which includes the receiver hitch, 4 pin and 7 pin wiring, backup sensors, dual rear exhaust, it does have one tiny little ding on the rear bumper, the tailgate is in absolutely perfect condition as a backup camera and a locking tailgate. Spray in bed liner, the bed itself is in excellent condition, didn't see any dents or dings on that and as we go down this side of the truck just as clean as the passenger side, very very nice and reflective on this side. Back rim is in excellent shape as well for full disclosure and down the rest of the truck, paint and body is very very nice, get the heated power folding mirrors with the built in directional signals, inside the Laramie package gives you the black leather interior, there are no rips or tears on these seats, they are in excellent shape, has memory driver's seat, lumbar, factory floor mats throughout, power windows, power locks and like I said power folding mirrors, they fold in like so, has auto headlamps and power pedals and as we hop inside the truck here, you can see it has the 7 inch TFT display, outside compass, temperature display, I'm sorry outside temperature and compass display, has the digital speedometer and you get the configurable screen throughout there and yes we will be putting some fuel in this vehicle as soon as this video is over. Has the heated leather wrapped steering wheel, cruise controls and gear selection on the right and bluetooth and information center controls on the left, this one has the 8.4 touchscreen radio, get AM, FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities, has your heated and cooled seat buttons right there as well as your heated steering wheel, now the cool thing about this radio is that you could add navigation to it if you want to, it is nav capable so just ask your salesman about the specifics on that but it's right around $5.95 to install that onto the radio and we can do it here at the dealership. Has the Alpine premium sound system, the 8 speed automatic transmission, push button 4-wheel drive with the 4-wheel drive auto feature, factory brake controller, heated cooled seats and heated steering wheel button down here as well as on the screen you can also have your stability control, tow haul and your front and rear bumper sensors you can turn those off and on, has 115 volt, 150 watt plug-in and up here is also where your backup camera shows up, dash is an excellent condition, passenger seat is in really nice shape as well no rips or tears on that factory floor mat on that side and it does have the power sunroof up here, controls up here include your power sliding rear window and your home link buttons for your garage door security systems and lighting systems if we go look right there 9-1-1 and assist buttons those are features of the vehicle you never have to pay for we will take a quick look at the back seats and then check out under the hood back seats are just as clean as the front seats no rips or tears back here it does have the latch child safety system for your child car seats has the power sliding rear window under here we have the load floor and we also have the in-floor storage which you can put ice and drinks in there and that's on both sides also has the these back seats are heated and they're your heated seat buttons trying to get it out of the light there but very clean back here and we'll take a quick look under the hood I personally like to thank you for checking out the video today hopefully from this HD video you will have been able to tell just how clean this truck is all the way around inside and out under the hood we have the three liter eco diesel v6 engine base very clean runs very smooth this truck has been fully safety and inspected by our service shop as a fresh oil and filter change all the fluids have been checked and topped off and this super clean truck is 100 percent ready to go see more pictures of this truck or one of our other 450 new and used cars trucks scvs minivans wranglers half tons three quarter tons one tons you name it we got it go to our website www.summitauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle on our lot videos of every single used vehicle that we have all at summitauto.com if you want to check out just our used inventory you can go to truckson41.com that's trucks on 41 the number 41.com and to see to make this truck ears give us a call<PHONE_NUMBER> ask for one of our sales associates to make this ram 1500 years today once again that number is<PHONE_NUMBER> and if you'd like to check out more HD videos of trucks and our inventory you can go to youtube.com slash summit auto remember to like subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there in fact in a second you will see a link to subscribe to our youtube channel on your left it linked more half ton truck videos like this one on your right if you have not been to our website on the bottom a link to this vehicle on our website click those check us out and we really look forward to helping with this super clean 2015 ram 1500 crew cab six foot four inch short box eco diesel Laramie thanks again


In today's video, we're finding Yu-Gi-Oh's most expensive current card for cheap. What's up, guys? We're back with another Asian English opening. So we have Age of Overlord, which was a very, very popular set in TCG. It's very hard to get a hold of. The boxes are insanely priced right now. A case is like $1,600, $1,700, which they started like $700. So they've gone up like over 100% from their original price. And the reason is there's a lot of really big cards, one being the SP Little Knight. And the cool part about the Asian English version is rather than being secret rare like in the TCG, you get it in super rare in the Asian English boxes. So before we search for more SP Little Knights, we'll be giving away a box of this set. All you have to do is like the video, be subscribed to our notifications, let me know down below. What do you think about these Asian English Yu-Gi-Oh sets? And do you think that we should do it the way Asian English does? I think they have it a little bit of a different setup, but we'll find out as we go through. All right, so before we open this up, let's take a look. The differences that we have in the Asian English versus the regular English is you got a lot of info there. It's kind of a weird look. It just looks like a little doesn't really fit the box aesthetic there, but interesting. We have 30 packs in a box. So the other day, I thought it was 24. I didn't actually look on the creation pack opening. Go check that out. And that looks like it is not 24. It's 30 packs. And by the way, if you guys want to get any of this Asian English Age of Overlord, go check it out down below. I have an affiliate link with Sassy Otto. Go see if you guys don't want any. Pick it up. This should be a pretty fun set. And also, by the way, you get a bonus pack. So I wonder if that's what it is. There's a toke. Wait, is that toke? Can you rip that out? Wait a second. Time out. Wait a sec. Look at this. Look at this. I didn't notice this in the other one, but there's a token made out of the box. That's insane actually. Okay. So here and then here, you get your neuron. You get your not neuron, the dual links and master. I think neuron was on the outside. Where is it? Where is it? Neuron. There you are, Yu-Gi-Oh! Neuron app. So that if you don't know what the neuron app is, like if you dual and you want to like calculate life points, you can do it on there.  And then let's see what there is inside. Ultras 14, 18 super rares, 25 rares. Normal 63 cards, which is commons in the Asian English. 14 cards available as ultimates and 14 and 18 supers available as quarter century and secret rares. So very cool. Very cool. And I look, I'm already liking this setup better.  You get a token in the box, which is like, I mean, who's going to use it? It's not that great, but it looks really awesome. It's just cool that you can like pull it out of the box. And then the promo pack here, the bonus pack. Let's see what's in here real quick before I go to the next one. Got to remember to do the pull tab. Here we go. One pack, one card is the Performapal Celestial Magician. So pretty cool stuff right there. I'm loving this token. That's freaking hilarious. Okay. So let's get that out. Let's get off this next box. See what we get. Cut it open. I think I might have already cut that open. That was a little too easy. Okay. We got another, uh, got another token in here, which is so funny.  If you want, just, you know, a little bit of that. Boom. You've got yourself a token. Very awesome. All right. So 60 packs to be open. That's not nothing. So we're going to be going pretty quick today. Try to get through these, but, uh, oh man. That feels like a good one. Superstar Slayer Typhon Sky Crisis. Yeah. That's a huge card in the TCG. It's also, it looks like it's the same rarity. Both ultras and, uh, TCG and an R set. So TCG and a nation English. So there we go. Uh, let's see how many different rarities there are. Cause like the once it stuff is really big for us exceed the pendulum, wasn't exceed the pendulum a secret too. All right. This is really interesting actually. There's a lot of interesting differences here. So maybe they made it more like the OCG where it's a little bit easier to pull the good cards. Uh, so the rarities are a little bit more accessible. You know, SB being a super, then you have the potential like to pull something out of those promo packs, which I should read that promo pack, see what it says on there. Tilting and trainment. We have in front of flame Banshee. That I feel like used to be a super in the TCG set. No guaranteed supers in here. So I guess they did have to move some rarities around for that. So super SP is a little bit harder to pull than a regular super in the TCG, but it's still easier in a secret. I would guess. Okay. Let me see what this said. Uh, give any info on here. One out of 33 cards randomly put so 33 random cards. So I don't know if that's, that sounds like it would be the 14 ultras 14 supers and then one other card is what it sounds like. So you can basically pull any card in there, which is pretty crazy. I know it a day break. So nothing crazy there. Speaking of crazy, age of overlord, big, huge set for us. Big, huge. This just sounds weird. Perform pal skull. Was this an age of weight? Age of overlord did was a core set. So it didn't have any reprints. That's an old card. Interesting. So are there like some reprints in here as well? I was kind of talking about this in the last Asian English video, which if you didn't see it, go check it out, but I was considering like, look at the Asian English doesn't have a lot of the card pool printed in Asian English because they didn't have it available. Like it wasn't a actual line that they printed for a really long time line. Is that what we would call it? Like a, I don't know. What it wasn't something that they kept up with it. I guess I should say. So it was like, you did it for, they did it for a few sets into like GX and they stopped doing it for a really long time. There we go. So like this, this is from maximum crisis. This has random reprints in it too. Okay. I think that's what's going on. They're trying to catch up some of the cards that are missing, putting them in core sets. Very interesting. Cause those were definitely not in this set. I, I think definitely like 99% sure age of overlord. Can we pull something? Awesome. Can we pull something amazing? You know, board pigeon, we have the bulk prominent prominence. I can't read these rares. They're like very shiny, like in like a weird way, like not overly shiny, but for some reason they reflect all the light and I can't read this one visa, same Sarah, but some of them I can't read. Let's see. We have the TG mighty striker. We have the stars of the line. The volcanic blaze accelerator. So far, uh, I guess it just said quartered it. Wait, did it say oldies? Can you get an oldie in here? You can get an oldie. That's pretty awesome. Actually, that actually changes everything. That makes us really cool. Cause like if the Asian English gets oldies, I'm going to be pretty jealous. I should have read that. Well, I guess they did in creation back, but do that. Let me go back. All right. Another awesome part about these boxes. You can just rip this thing off. So as you can see, they do have oldies in here. Oh, that's so unfair. Where's the TCG? So I can just lay that over there for next time. When I need to know, I really like how these boxes are. These are so cool. Man. Why don't we get this cool stuff? I mean, you can, you can have it as well. Just check out sassy out of this link down below as an affiliate, but it might, unless I mean the TCG, I don't mean you're going to have to buy the Asian English product, but I'm assuming that yeah, this is probably not playable in the TCG, right? Like if they pulled it out of your sleeve and rocket salamander that used, that was a secret for us. And it was an Asian English card. I'm guessing you would be in big trouble. Probably not allowed to do that UFO light. I have illusion. That's from Maze of millennia. I think. Wow. There's a lot of random cards in here. Like a lot of these cards are not. Oh, secret. Full armor dark night lance. That's a beautiful look at the text. I like it. That's a beautiful card secret rare. I'll take it. There we go. Yeah. It feels like half of these cards are from age of overlord and half of them are from something else, which is pretty strange, but it makes sense when you think about like, they don't have a lot of the card pool and they're trying to add it back.  The day to run time. The ooze Giants. Oh, him city glory of Horace. That is an actual Asian English card. Prismatic ultimate rare. That is amazing. Man, why don't we get these in core sets? I'd be so cool. All right. If that was an SP little night though, then we would have been freaking, but I actually SP little I only comes in super. So I think only wait, let's go back to our trusty little thing over here. Ultras are available as ultimates. And then, oh no, the ultras and supers are available as quarter centuries in secret. So no, we cannot get an ultimate SP little night if it's originally a super because they can only be a secret or a quarter century. Ulties can be anything. It's or ultras can be anything. It seems like they can be all three. So you really actually want your card being ultra to have all the, uh, the Jean Glau to have the possibility of high rarity. It's a little bit harder to pull though. I would guess. I actually don't know the pull rates for OCG. They're probably a little bit different. Let's see what we end up with. We have teach you live in removal. All right, age of overlord. See what you got. Give us an SP little night. I was talking about how be easier to pull. Volcanic Emperor. That's legendary duelist. See, like that's what I'm saying. We don't need those legendary duelist sets. Soul burning volcano getting burned already. Um, but yeah, it's got, oh, see one. It is a super rare. This is a secret that's like over a hundred bucks last I checked in the TCG to pull it as a super rare.  But we pulled one of the big cards and that's one of the secrets that are one every few boxes to even get one. You probably get like less than three per case on average and the TCG we are performing off five rainbow magician. I don't know where that card's from. It's a pendulum card. So yeah, whatever. I don't care about it. We have the seed spitting saplings. Scentful spoils of betrayer. So there are lots of facts. Lots of facts. Here we go. Can we get something good? We have the TG rocket salamander that got a secret. That's normally a super rare. So supers can be secrets and quarter centuries, according to our trusty little cheat sheet over there, which is really awesome. Odd Eye Seer. We have the perform off five rainbow magician again. We got two of those. The thing I like about this is it really just spells it out. It's like, this is what can be what this is where you can pull and it like really makes it interesting. You're like, okay, I know that I can get this as this rarity. Oh, I don't have to question it or anything. Drop the cards. Let's see what we got. Supreme King, the Ark. That's definitely a maximum crisis card because you pulled it a lot. We once opened 100 special editions of maximum crisis for ash blossom. We pulled a lot of those the arcs. We have the volcanic rimfire dangerous one. Okay. Age of overlord, no SP little night so far. And look, that would be disappointing if they're super and you still don't get it. The thing is there's 18 supers. So you're not guaranteed a super. It's actually pretty hard to pull a super rare. If you think about it, the good thing is there's a super that's the prismatic secret and there's the quarter century. So there's three different versions. So it makes it a little bit more likely, but I'm assuming you get more supers than ultras, but otherwise there's less ultras. So it's like, you know, there's more likely chance if you pull an ultra that you get it. We have the agnotic overlord. Sure. Sure. Why not? Can you bless us with an SP little night? Quarter century would be pretty amazing. We're probably we're definitely into the second box. I would say definitely the second box. No quarter century secret. We got a monkey board. We have a guy of prominence and look, we might not get one in today's video, but the giveaway there is a full box. You guys can win. Maybe you guys will pull it. Make sure you guys check that out by entering that giveaway. Also make sure if you have not, check out sassy Otto down below with my affiliate link and grab something. If you want to support the channel, snake eyes, flamebird dragon. I appreciate if you guys do that helps us get more product. Here we go. Let's see what we can get volcanic blaze accelerator. We've got UFO light XC's armor torpedo. Got the ooze giant seed spitting saplings. Can we get another Oh, I will say another old tea and I think we did. It is an effect monster. So no SP look. Oh, it can't be anyway. We're going to talk about that. Oh, Diabelle star. The black witch in a rhyme style. Be excited about this one. He is a Diabelle star fan. There we go. That is a really nice prismatic ultimate. Very nice. Shout out rhyme style formerly, formerly a daily YouTuber. Now he has retired to to every other day.   I'm just kidding.  I've done over three now. You've made it past three and wow, that is a long time. That's over triple what I've done so far. And it feels like I've been doing it for forever. So yeah, he's I think he's enjoying taking a little, little time to not be doing that every single day, which like the thing is doing a video every other day is still a lot of work.  He's just relax. Okay. That sounds wrong, but like just like relaxing, you know, like, oh, this is great. Okay. Yeah. Cause you know, even when you have everything ahead, it's just like you still got to worry about the upload and like make sure it's ready and like, oh, there's the thumbnail on there. Did I do the title and everything? And like it just, yeah, and then even if you've done all that stuff, you got to make sure it's actually uploads, right? And all that stuff. So if you don't even have an upload, it's like, ah, it's great. I mean, I don't remember what that's like. It's been a while, but yeah, it's pretty great. So in that last few, I don't know how we got on that tangent about rhyme. Oh yeah, cause we pulled the D bell star. Let's see if we can pull a quarter century in honor of Ron style who, you know, one day I'll get him to open more, more Yu-Gi-Oh packs. I, well, actually he has been opening a little bit recently. Thanks to the O.C.G. products. Shout out to the O.C.G. product, which is what we're doing right now, but more of the actual Japanese stuff with the new dark magician girls and stuff like that. Shout out to those being super, super amazing recently and exciting. Okay. One other one too. So we got to want to, we haven't gotten an SP the whole point is to pull an SP. I guess it's not that much easier. Even if it's a super. So here's the thing. Like, you don't do guaranteed supers. Pulling supers isn't that easy. So for all you guys who are like, everything's high rarity. I want it to be lower. And look, unless you do like guarantees, like guaranteed supers and that, it's not going to work. It's going to hurt about Joker because look, we've opened 56 packs. We haven't gotten one.  So sorry, dragon, three packs left. Age of Overlord, but we can get at least one, right? Two wanted is pretty good. So that is helping a little bit for a flame. Well, the good thing is maybe your box that you guys went in the giveaway has the SP little night. We have the, this thing was like a secret for us. Wasn't it? Or is that the other one? I don't know. I thought it, I think there was two secrets. I thought this was the crappy one exceed the pendulum and theirs is a common. Okay. Or a normal, I should say last pack magic. If you guys enjoyed the video, don't forget to subscribe to the channel. Check out sassy out or down below with the affiliate link. Let's see if we can pull an SP little light in the last pack or a quarter century or something. Come on. Invasion alien speech. We've got T.G. Might as striker realm. A eulogy amazing pendulum. And we have my goodness.  It's a super, but it's still hard to pull.  The tone. Fo sho. Puff. It's a new man. Esther. Dan. America. Deutsche KK beats another side show. Ian moose. You junior branding Robert F. Thomas. Blaine Changelang and I'll Delso. Galicia junior. Thank you guys for supporting the channel. And I'll see you guys in the next one. Peace.


So the Sewer Governance Framework was developed by a group of very dedicated open-rub members and it was taken from best practices from different companies and from different work that the members have done and it's there to help organizations setting up their Sewer Governance Practice. The Sewer Governance Framework has recently been approved by ISO as an international standard. So the Sewer Governance Framework consists of two different parts, the reference model for the Sewer Governance which contains Sewer Governance processes, information used in Sewer Governance and guidelines and the Sewer Governance Vitality Method. This method was designed to adopt these processes and information and guidelines in the Governance Framework to fit the maturity of the organization that was using it. And the Vitality part of it means that the method should and is rerun regularly to adapt the Sewer Governance Framework to the maturity of each individual organization as the maturity increases. So what should you bother about Sewer Governance and Sewer Governance Framework? It's a tool for you to set up your organization and to make sure you develop the right services, the right Sewer solution at the right time with the right performance, the right security. So it's a tool for you to use.


The Neil Squire Society is a national not-for-profit society that's been around for over 32 years. We work with people with disabilities to using technology, knowledge and passion to empower them to participate fully in life. They made a huge difference by their commitment to me, made a big difference for me, my ability to stay in business. These are some of the pieces that I've created. Very high-end, beautiful hand-carved signet rings, gemstone signet rings. They helped me specifically acquire a new wheelchair. I had a eight-year-old chair that was failing. It's where they made the difference as they gave me tools to be able to access my suppliers downtown. So the technology at work program is going phenomenally well, which has helped a lot of people already. And I think what it's doing for them is it's allowing them to stay in the workforce. I have MS which needs to foot drop, which my right foot doesn't always move the way I want it to. Neil Squire has a technology at work program that allows you to gain funding to keep you employed, to use your vehicle, and that was the funding that they provided so that I could drive my car for work purposes. It's absolute freedom. Instead of thinking about, no, I don't really want to drive there because I potentially might get tired and I don't want to take any risk, I can drive anywhere I want on logging roads, on to remote communities, and it's absolute freedom for me. I encourage everyone to think about people in their workforce and whether they might be experiencing any kind of workplace barrier to contact us to see if we can help them because in the end it's good for the individual and it's good for business.


What? Hey, brother. Seen this before? Oh, Jesus. Just that, like... ...neutality of it. For a human being to do that, any other living thing, it's a crazy thing. These places exist because consumers want to eat meat. Yeah. What do you think we're asking the public? Next time you put a bit of lamb to your lips, think about it. Think about it. Well, don't buy the lamb. Because when you take it off, well, not just lamb, because we've got the dairy industry here slaughtering calves. Yeah. The male calves don't produce milk or the pork industry killing pigs in gas chambers, even for your range pigs. When you buy meat, dairy or eggs, you look at slaughter. All the dairy cows and egg layers are all slaughtered.  For trivial taste, pleasure. Some idea that we need protein from animals, which we don't. No, but we are... I mean, listen, there is... I don't understand who says the argument, because you could sit there and say it's a vegan. We don't have the teeth to sort of break down meat, but we're a hunter-gallonist. We evolved by hunting meat. Yeah, and we also advanced as well. Of course, of course. Opportunistic omnivores, yeah. Absolutely. And, you know... That doesn't mean we need to eat meat. No, it's just... We have a choice as an omnivore, yeah. We have a choice, basically. But I know, you know, that some people have deficiencies and they can't satisfy it because they don't have the money. So if you say it's someone who doesn't have enough money to be able to get a balanced diet through veganism, they tend to... tend to meat. So if you probably couldn't get a balanced diet anyway, if they don't have enough money? Yeah, plant-based diet, on average, is cheaper than a meat-based diet. Yeah. Yeah, because all the plants... You're still... You're talking about potatoes and beans and cheaper spices.  If you take all the boxes in the nutrition... Give me a neutrino of concern that you can't get from a plant-based diet. That would be expensive. Tell me something. High levels of protein as well. You're eating a lot of cashew nuts to get there, but... Not at all. You know, all nine essential amino acids are found in all plant foods. So even if you had 2,000 calories of lettuce, you get all nine... I wouldn't do that, but you still get all nine essential amino acids. I mean, what I'm saying is, yes, you can get it, but once... It's easy. It's not even... You can. It's easy. Most of your protein comes from plants already. Listen, I was vegan for a long time. How long? A year and a half. And what happened? My mood was... I had a piece of fish and I woke up with an erection. What? I woke up with it. Basically... How would a fish give you an erection? No idea. No idea. My energy levels... Really good at the start of it. And I maintained the same diet and my energy levels dropped. To track calories? I've not been recorded, am I? Yeah, of course. We take photographs as well. We've actually been stated before. No, it's a public space, so...  It's okay with me. I'm going to film you and record you. It's pretty obvious I've got a microphone in my hand and there's cameras everywhere, like... This doesn't look like a microphone. Oh. That was weird. He wasn't vegan for a year and a half. He would have said that straight off the bat. It's eerily similar to the Tim Sheaf situation. Maybe he just watched Tim Sheaf's video and said that. The first night after I had that salmon, I had a wet dream. I hadn't ejaculated in months. When he said that, it went kind of viral. What's weird to me is... Why didn't you mention that you were vegan for a year and a half at the start? Why wait till the end? And then why have the same story as Tim Sheaf? I've never heard a story like that from anyone else other than Tim Sheaf. I can't work at our land. I think he made that up, eh? Why do we need Viagra, then? Do you think there's a magical compound in fish? Tell it, spell it out. Which one is it? Which nutrient is it? What is a nutrient found in fish that you can't get from plant-based foods or a supplement? Like, maybe it's a vitamin D. Anyway, I don't even think you can absorb vitamin D that fast from fish. I don't think it would have any noticeable effects in one night. I don't think there's any nutrient, really, that you can have that would have that much of an effect, unless it's just plain calories that you were just starving yourself or something, because you don't understand how to track your calories correctly. But just because, you know, you're incapable of tracking calories, that does not morally justify killing fish. I didn't care how big and hard your erection was. Sorry, that is s***.  I'll tell you there. Too much information, Tim.


We continue today with the Manual for Teachers starting off with How is Healing Accomplished? Healing involves an understanding of what the illusion of sickness is for. Healing is impossible without this. Number one, the perceived purpose of sickness. Healing is accomplished the instant the sufferer no longer sees any value in pain. Who would choose suffering unless he thought it brought him something and something of value to him? He must think it is a small price to pay for something of greater worth. For sickness is an election, a decision. It is the choice of weakness in the mistaken conviction that it is strength. When this occurs real strength is seen as threat and health as danger. Sickness is a method conceived in madness for placing God's son on his father's throne. God is seen outside, fierce, and powerful, eager to keep all power for himself. Only by his death can he be conquered by his son. And what in this insane conviction does healing stand for? It symbolizes the defeat of God's son and the triumph of his father over him. It represents the ultimate defiance in a direct form, which the Son of God is forced to recognize. It stands for all that he would hide from himself to protect his, quote, life. If he is healed, he is responsible for his thoughts, and if he is responsible for his thoughts, he will be killed to prove to him how weak and pitiful he is. But if he chooses death himself, his weakness is his strength. Now has he given himself what God would give to him, and thus entirely usurped the throne of his Creator. Two, the shift in perception. Healing must occur in exact proportion to which the valuelessness of sickness is recognized. One need but say, there is no gain at all to me in this, and he is healed. But to say this, one first misrecognize certain facts. First, it is obvious that decisions are of the mind, not of the body. If sickness is but a faulty problem-solving approach, it is a decision. And if it is a decision, it is the mind and not the body that makes it. The resistance to recognizing this is enormous, because the existence of the world as you perceive it depends on the body being the decision maker. Terms like instincts, reflexes, and the like represent attempts to endow the body with non-mental motivators. Actually, such terms merely state or describe the problem. They do not answer it. The acceptance of sickness as a decision of the mind for a purpose for which it would use the body is the basis of healing. And this is so for healing in all forms. A patient decides that this is so, and he recovers. If he decides against recovery, he will not be healed. Who is the physician? Only the mind of the patient himself. The outcome is what he decides that it is. Special agents seem to be ministering to him, yet they but give form to his own choice. He chooses them in order to bring tangible form to his desires. And it is as they do, and nothing else. They are not actually needed at all. The patient could merely rise up without their aid and say, I have no use for this. There is no form of sickness that would not be cured at once. What is the single requisite for this shift in perception? It is simply this, the recognition that sickness is of the mind and has nothing to do with the body. What does this recognition cost? It costs the whole world you see, for the world will never again appear to rule the mind. For with this recognition, responsibility is placed where it belongs. Not with the world, but on him who looks on the world and sees it as it is not. He looks on what he chooses to see, no more and no less. The world does nothing to him, he only thought it did. Nor does he do anything to the world, because he was mistaken about what it is. Herein is the release from guilt and sickness both, for they are one. Yet to accept this release, the insignificance of the body must be an acceptable idea. With this idea is pain forever gone, but with this idea goes also all confusion about creation. Does not this follow of necessity? Place cause and effect in their true sequence in one respect and the learning will generalize and transform the world. The transfer value of one true idea has no end or limit. The final outcome of this lesson is the remembrance of God. What do guilt and sickness, pain, disaster and all suffering mean now? Having no purpose, they are gone. And with them also go all the effects that they seem to cause. Cause and effect, but replicate creation seen in their proper perspective, without distortion and without fear, they reestablish heaven. 3. The function of the teacher of God If the patient must change his mind in order to be healed, what does the teacher of God do? Can he change the patient's mind for him? Certainly not. For those already willing to change their minds, he has no function except to rejoice with them, for they have become teachers of God with him. He has, however, a more specific function for those who do not understand what healing is. These patients do not realize they have chosen sickness. On the contrary, they believe that sickness has chosen them. Nor are they open-minded on this point. The body tells them what to do and they obey. They have no idea how insane this concept is. If they even suspected it, they would be healed. Yet they suspect nothing. To them, the separation is quite real. To them, God's teachers come to represent another choice which they had forgotten. The simple presence of a teacher of God is a reminder. His thoughts ask for the right to question what the patient has accepted as true. As God's messengers, his teachers are the symbols of salvation. They ask the patient for forgiveness for God's Son in his own name. They stand for the alternative. With God's Word in their minds, they come in benediction, not to heal the sick, but to remind them of the remedy God has already given them. It is not in their hands that heal. It is not their voice that speaks the Word of God. They merely give what has been given them. Very gently, they call to their brothers to turn away from death.  Would you choose sickness in place of this? Not once do the advanced teachers of God consider the forms of sickness in which their brother believes. To do this is to forget that all of them have the same purpose and therefore are not really different. They seek for God's voice in this brother who would also so deceive himself as to believe God's Son can suffer. And they remind him that he did not make himself and must remain as God created him. They recognize illusions can have no effect. The truth in their minds reaches out to the truth in the minds of their brothers so that illusions are not reinforced. They are thus brought to truth. Truth is not brought to them. So are they dispelled not by the will of another but by the union of the one will with itself. And this is the function of God's teachers to see no will as separate from their own nor theirs as separate from God's. Is healing certain? Healing is always certain. It is impossible to let illusions be brought to truth and keep the illusions. Truth demonstrates illusions have no value. The teacher of God has seen the correction of his errors in the mind of the patient recognizing it for what it is. Having accepted the atonement for himself he has also accepted it for the patient. Yet what if the patient uses sickness as a way of life believing healing is the way to death? When this is so a sudden healing might precipitate intense depression and a sense of loss so deep that the patient might even try to destroy himself. Having nothing to live for he may ask for death. Healing must wait for his protection. Healing will always stand aside when it would be seen as threat. The instant it is welcome it is there. Where healing has been given it will be received. And what is time before the gifts of God? We have referred many times in the text to the storehouse of treasures laid up equally for the giver and the receiver of God's gifts. Not one is lost for they can but increase. No teacher of God should feel disappointed if he has offered healing and it does not appear to have been received. It is not up to him to judge when his gift should be accepted. Let him be certain that it has been received and trust that it will be accepted when it is recognized as a blessing and not a curse. It is not the function of God's teachers to evaluate the outcome of their gifts. It is merely the their function to give them. Once they have done that they have also given the outcome for that is part of the gift. No one can give if he is concerned with the result of giving. That is a limitation on the giving itself and neither the giver nor the receiver would have the gift. Trust is an essential part of giving. In fact it is the part that makes sharing possible. The part that guarantees the giver will not lose but only gain. Who gives a gift and then remains with it to be sure it is used as the giver deems appropriate. Such is not giving but imprisoning. It is the relinquishing of all concern about the gift that makes it truly given and it is trust that makes true giving possible. Healing is the change of mind that the Holy Spirit and the patient's mind is seeking for him and it is the Holy Spirit in the mind of the giver who gives the gift to him. How can it be lost? How can it be ineffectual? How can it be wasted? God's treasure house can never be empty and if one gift is missing it would not be full. Yet is its fullness guaranteed by God? What concern then can a teacher of God have about what becomes of his gifts? Given by God, to God, who in this holy exchange can receive less than everything? Should healing be repeated? This question really answers itself. Healing cannot be repeated. If the patient is healed what remains to heal him from? And if the healing is certain as we have already said it is, what is there to repeat? For a teacher of God to remain concerned about the result of healing is to limit the healing. It is now the teacher of God himself whose mind needs to be healed and it is this he must facilitate. He is now the patient and he must so regard himself. He has made a mistake and must be willing to change his mind about it. He lacked the trust that makes forgiving truly and so he has not received the benefit of his gift. Whenever a teacher of God has tried to be a channel for healing he has succeeded. Should he be tempted to doubt this he should not repeat his previous effort. That was already maximal because the Holy Spirit so accepted it and so used it. Now the teacher of God has only one course to follow. He must use his reason to tell himself that he has given the problem to one who cannot fail and must recognize that his own uncertainty is not love but fear and therefore hate. His position has thus become untenable for he is offering hate to one to whom he offered love. This is impossible. Having offered love only love can be received. It is in this that the teacher of God must trust. This is what is really meant by the statement that the one responsibility of the miracle worker is to accept the atonement for himself. The teacher of God is a miracle worker because he gives the gifts he has received yet he must first accept them. He need do no more nor is there more that he could do. By accepting healing he can give it. If he doubts this let him remember who gave the gift and who received it. Thus is his doubt corrected. He thought the gifts of God could be withdrawn. That was a mistake but hardly one to stay with. And so the teacher of God can only recognize it for what it is and let it be corrected for him. One of the most difficult temptations to recognize is that to doubt a healing because of the appearance of continuing symptoms is a mistake in the form of lack of trust. As such it is an attack. Usually it seems to be just the opposite. It does appear unreasonable at first to be told that continued concern is attack. It has all the appearances of love. Yet love without trust is impossible and doubt and trust cannot coexist. And hate must be the opposite of love regardless of the form it takes. Doubt not the gift and it is impossible to doubt its result. This is the certainty that gives God's teachers the power to be miracle workers for they have put their trust in him. The real basis for doubt about the outcome of any problem that has been given to God's teacher for resolution is always self-doubt. And that necessarily implies that trust has been placed in an illusory self for only such a self can be doubted. This illusion can take many forms. Perhaps there is a fear of weakness and vulnerability. Perhaps there is a fear of failure and shame associated with a sense of inadequacy. Perhaps there is a guilty embarrassment stemming from false humility. The form of the mistake is not important. What is important is only the recognition of a mistake as a mistake. The mistake is always some form of concern with the self to the exclusion of the patient. It is a failure to recognize him as part of the self and thus represents a confusion in identity. Conflict about what you are has entered your mind and you have become deceived about yourself and you are deceived about yourself because you have denied the source of your creation. If you are offering only healing, you cannot doubt. If you really want the problem solved, you cannot doubt. If you are certain what the problem is, you cannot doubt. Doubt is a result of conflicting wishes. Be sure of what you want and doubt becomes impossible.