All right, we are live with Emerson. Hooray. Hello, hello. Hello, Atlas. Welcome to the show. Thank you for having me. It's pretty epic. Yeah, it is. It's so exciting. Yeah, I've been watching your rise. Oh, rise. Yeah, rise. Such a. Your content production has gotten so cool. Like I was mentioning to you, like those documentaries. Style looks so beautiful and. Just the, just the direct sort of. Cutting of, of duality for the, for whoever's asking is also very clear and clean and. Yeah. Hi, hi live chat. Good to see y'all. Hello live chat. Yeah. I don't see it, but. Yeah, that's something that I'll do. I'll bring it up eventually into the screen where we feature guests so that you can also. Yeah, yeah. No worries. This is cool. Yeah, yeah. So let's, let's, yeah, let's dive in. I mean, obviously. Non duality points to what can't be said, but maybe you can share with us how you say what can't be said to in your, in your sessions. So what, what is being expressed cannot really be expressed. It's unspeakable yet. It appears as this expression yet. It appears as this speaking for no apparent reason and simply just as it is. There's nothing that's needed. Everything already it is. And, and this whole conversation is completely pointless and meaningless, but it's aliveness appearing as this whatever it is. Really simple. Yeah. It's simply not to. Again, it can't really be said anything that can be expressed is just an expression of something that is ineffable, something that cannot really be grog. So it's not about in the understanding. It's not in the comprehension because no matter what he said or not said, it's simply already is. Yeah. Yeah.  I mean, and this is the thing is that there's really nowhere to go or nothing to say no one to say it. And this is why these things are always very funny. It is. It is. I usually get into giggles because it's really absurd to speak to no one. Yet it appears as there's someone, you know, saying it's just, it's just this constant, constant appearance of something that cannot really be comprehended. And yet comprehension tries to come in and tries to say of what this is, although it can never really be said. So it seems like all of these words are just like flurries of something that's already clear. It's like, it's like a rain fall of something that's already done. Mm hmm. Yeah. That sort of grabbing to know a function, that's sort of the thing that's undermined by the message. Yeah. It's it's it's completely ingraspable yet. Even the grasping of it is just what seems to be right. So it's it's just it's just the whole pointlessness of this this seeming conversation. But yet it's it's just play really it's just play and it's not nothing really that serious yet. There's a lot of seriousness in talking about this. I don't know if you've noticed and I don't know how serious you've done about this, that there seems to be a lot of seriousness sometimes and there's an eruption of laughter that appears, right? Because it's just it's just, you know, it goes serious. Well, there's really nothing, you know. Yes, yes, yes, yes. Yeah. Yeah. How and how can what's already here be an achievement or an attainment is another fun way of saying or like, how can what's already hearing this voice or watching this video, which is already nothing and already wholeness. How can that possibly make a move to get something to become what it already is? Yeah. It doesn't really and that's the conundrum right because it doesn't really and no matter how sincere a speaker in trying to express that over and over again, there's still going to be a trying to get what's being said and it becomes this, this knowing that there's someone that knows or there's no one. So it goes into this, this, this for lack of a better word, a conclusion. It becomes a getting, it becomes, you know, that there's someone there, there's no one there, it becomes this. But all of that is just really noise. It's really noise. Everything is just noise and what is already completely silent and the noise and the static that comes along. It's fun. It's fun trying to get this because it's, it's just a play, but it cannot be, it's not about getting something that already is so we can talk here for hours and hours and questions might arise about what's being spoken about, but it will always be the same that it's already the case and there's nothing to get and no one to attain it. Simple. It's just simple. Yet, yet that can be, you know, can be a conversation for a couple of hours that there's nothing to get, there's no one to get. And then how, how is that possible? And it becomes just this, this complete blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. If you know what I mean. What's also come up more and more beautifully is that this message sort of appearing in physicality has been showing up like the decentralization of basic needs infrastructures. So the way that it seems to be manifest at least here is like water, food, new energy, new housing, new communities, people being free to have joy, have play, have creativity to not have to sell the apparent time for apparent money to pay for basic needs. And so that's why this Dow, home Dow has come up as, you know, this main vehicle for that. And that's just how this is. So how has it been like over there with that? Everything is just a flow of nothing. You know, so there's really no, there's really no need because everything just arises. Everything is just an appearance and it's just autonomous, right? So it's just this seemingly happening but it's not really happening for anyone. But seemingly it happens to whatever reason it is. So everything is allowed, right? So it's not in a, in a survival or seeking mechanism anymore. It's just what is and whatever seems to appear is just whatever seems to appear. And it's not about trying to get something anymore, trying to attain something anymore. So the getting, the wanting, the desiring, the greed of it all just seemingly drops away for no reason whatsoever, right? So it's just this, it's just this wholeness. I don't even want to call it that. Let's just say contentment. That's a better word. There's a contentment no matter what. Talk, tell me about the Dow. I have, I wanted to look at the website but I think I ran out of time. Sorry. Oh, good. Yeah, I love what you just said briefly there. There was just this autonomous flow of perfection and freedom. Yeah. And that's why that's why this decentralized autonomous organization or DAOs. Oh, cool. I like that. Yeah, that's what that, it's a term from Web 3 and that's what's the evolution of the Internet. So the Internet's not owned by anyone. It's like a decentralized autonomous thing. And then the evolution of that is Web 3 and Web 3 has emerged most prominently with things like Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. And what those have tried to do is take out centralized governments and fiat currencies of nation states. Oh, cool. And so yeah, so the idea is that anyone can have this unit of value and then have that unit of value be sent across the world without a middleman and yeah, etc. But now the thing is is that even that, and this is on the home Dow website, we have like a whole evolution of currency graphics that we worked on because what's beyond Bitcoin that we've created with this with the mechanism that is this home Dow is home tokens, which are backed by so Bitcoin's not backed by anything, but home tokens are backed by real world assets like clean renewable energy or water wells or food forests or modern housing or just anything that is like tangibly a basic need. And so now the idea is like, okay, we can Dow from a place that is empty and from a place that is whole from a place that is fulfilled from a place that is the absence of that center point that wants to get out. Well, it's kind of like what's being talked about this seeming non-duality even it's just the name really is just it's decentralized. It doesn't have an authority figure. It doesn't have a knowledge. It's not a learning. It's not something that's passed on even because it already is. So it's not really a model but seemingly it's a model that is complete unconditional freedom and being expressed is not really reliant on spirituality. It has nothing to do with spirituality even. It's just the it's it's if everything was silenced, you know, for a bleep of a second then everything already is that there's nothing to get nothing to know but the silence that that we speak of is already and that's what seemingly is sought for is that that absence the nothing you can call silence nothing whatever but it's not even a word because the moment that the word gets introduced to what's being spoken about it becomes a knowing so this is the unknowing of what seems to be known as just it's irrelevant so everything that's known is irrelevant so there's this decentralization it's almost like the the apocalypse of knowing the Armageddon of all the teachers and it's the rice of the anarchy and the wildness of just this yes yes yes oh yeah oh so it's it's like it's like a it's like a rebellion to two structures and but there's no one rebelling yes anything that's structured anything that's known anything that's that's that's held on to it's the it's the the death of all of the secret cows and it's the death of me basically the me seems to hold all of these ideas and mix it into something when it's actually nothing yes it's always nothing and for a person coming from knowing this will sound really really insane yeah yeah but in but knowing actually is insanity because it's too yeah yeah yeah it appears it appears so insane in the appearance when there's that there was a video that was created recently on the channel about separation porn that was sort of the way that it was described like it's all like some it's a fight against an imaginary other yeah and so that's insane and perfect made of beautiful freedom that it's crazy it's beautiful it's it's just wildness right it's it's it's wild it's it's it's this obliteration of everything that holds back that freedom it's it's it's because there's no separate there's nothing separate from freedom freedom is just freedom appearing as whatever and it's just it's it's unthinkable yet it appears as thoughts or whatever but that's just an appearance of course yeah when we when we first started chit chatting before we started streaming you shared that you had watched some of the recent content and felt like we had started to use some of the similar content which I was like yeah that's right it yeah did you see the the N word yes that's the one that's the one oh that's funny I don't usually research you know before I get asked so that it's fresh right so that there's but I'm like maybe I'll click on this one while I'm trying to adjust my screen here I'm like oh the N word let's click on that one and it's just this palpable freedom right and what seems to be spoken about in comparison to you know I think you were someone prompted me about you because you interviewed someone that we know and what a difference man yeah yeah and again all before there was a lot of correction that happened but it's it's just ridiculous to correct something that already is isn't it yeah and then when a character you know pretends although it's innocence as well to know something then it creates this position and it creates this knowing it creates this pedestal and then it creates an inferior when there's nothing superior inferior is just another idea of what is so all of these ideas are being you know thrown at you know when I was watching you before and I was like oh no but it's also what is and then I saw your N word with the shirtless N word here and I was like yes freedom nipple freedom nipple exactly exactly yes yes and it's just wildness it's when I was seeking there was so much seriousness when I was a teacher before and I became serious and when everything just seemingly fell apart you know everything that was held on to everything that was sacred everything that was divine everything that was the truth the absolute and what was left was just this unutterable freedom it isn't everything it's not held by someone it's not held for someone and it cannot be corrected it cannot be known it cannot be even talking about this mood but yet here it is talking about it you know and freeing the nipple and talking about the N word and there's no more barrier there's no more boundaries there's no no atlas and there's no everything really and yeah what a huge difference because when you messaged me someone and I was like oh yeah he interviewed this person this character and I was like oh I wonder if he's going to be serious and everything I was like thinking I want I wonder I wonder if this like there's there's a lot of blessedness because this was always very goony yeah oh there's the thumbs up where these what is this fireworks oh my gosh I have to look into these OBS animations or however these are coming up they're so cool and they just spontaneously happen I think you have to do a prompt you know something like that and then it shows up yeah or maybe not there we go yeah oh cool yeah yeah yeah it's so interesting man and I love how it came up during that gooniness that's right yeah there's always been that gooniness and it's actually seen so much in children in innocence in children there's always such gooniness it's always impossible to try to be able to rationalize or understand how that innocence is like all over the place and chaotic and archic and wild and free yeah and actually in the you know you have a dog that's about a year or so old and you can see it in the dog and the cat this oh yeah totally and that's what seemed to have was lost was the adult the serious character named Nemerson that wanted to control things wanted to manipulate things wanted to be right wanted to win all the debates and all this kind of stuff and because the character was the eldest son always was right and what a farce that was what a big joke that was what a bully that was that whatever that was and there's just this silly goofy character that laughs even when it's not appropriate yeah and yeah the comedic gooniness just comes up more and more man it's interesting that you said that there was that older you were the eldest of the of how many five kids five kids yeah Asian family two are you Filipino Filipino yes okay yes okay and were you born there or he I was born in the Philippines yeah okay I moved to Canada when I was 14 okay yeah cool cool and then so are your parents and siblings in Canada then we're all in Canada so we all moved here in Canada and I hated it I was just like what the hell is this because I lived in a metropolitan and I moved to kind of like a Ontario where it was like you know but anyway it was just it was just funny and then everything that I was holding on to you know our culture and everything started falling apart seemingly but that character Emerson remained as the eldest yes even when I was everything that I did was that you know being in front of audience being a leader everything right right being a teacher yes and so when it started speaking which is by accident by the way when I started speaking about this I just really wanted to be in the background there was already a lot of clarity and even when I was doing nothing media at that time right there was already no seeking happening it was just it was already clear but there was joy in in fanboying about what is yeah this is just a fanboy of what is that's yeah a fanboy fangirl of what is a fanboy of what is and they can't help talking about it but right right and and there's just this this authenticity and creativity because it's no longer controlled by a need right so it's just comes it just bursts right it's just a it's just a yeah it's it's it's passionate it's alive but it also is also sees the pointlessness of it all so it doesn't take itself seriously and it's funny because characters would type a whole bunch of comments and everything and but it's also seen as innocence right this cannot be comprehended and every question that arises just try to understand or comprehend what's being talked about but and they do one-on-ones and it's kind of funny when I do one-on-ones right when it falls apart yes it's so I'm even a fan of it although there's no one there right it's just it's just like there's just this silence and I'm like yes and I ask him like this any does any thoughts really matter and they're like no you know is there anything missing no you know it's just it's just this completeness of something is there a me even you're like I can't find it yes and that's what's so fascinating because it's already obvious yes but the words get in the way the ideas the knowledge that the being right being out the character you know being right and yeah it's I was talking to someone and someone basically said someone was watching your your your thing she's the non-duality whisper and she said that you got mentioned in one of Atlas's video about asking you or whatever and at first I was like oh yeah that's the guy that interviewed someone and I really thought it was going to be one of those conversations that's going to be kind of like what is what is consciousness what is awareness like why not you know we could talk about that too but luckily you know saying and fortunately it's just this it's just this two kids playing and it's just the child childlikeness of this because there's nothing serious really and it's the seriousness of seeking is quite wow why so serious right but it's also what is it's also what is right so yes exactly yesterday there was a birthday happening here in the community and so there was a good amount of people that gathered in the evening and there was a conversation that was struck up and and so this girl was asking about like you know what what just questions that sort of led to this basically and I was just sort of sharing that like this is sort of the energy of that like the movement of the seeker and it's kind of stinky little pond of bouncing between experiences trying to find what's not missing etc and then finally after a bit and there was sort of that just like that unknowing that really kind of like settled and that the completeness that is always already here because there was such an interest from her and the two like structuring I want to structure all of my ideas into courses and I want to teach courses and then that from here there was such a like an undermining in terms of just like before someone even enters a therapy session that you would host yeah do you do you can you see how it's nothing that's entering into the therapy session it's not and so that there's it's already empty yes yes yes and then that there's something there's something that brought this to Austin because of that sharing in a way of that specific one because there's you can sort of see that energy in a way kind of like settle into the what we've been talking about as these these goonie kids goonies remember the goonies yeah yeah this is and like and there's something there's something beautiful like you said in the one-on-ones that you do that there's there's something beautiful about just that yeah and again there's nothing needed already right so it's just it's just almost kind of like ripping out what seems to obscure what already is right and and they'll say whatever you know whatever they say or whatever it doesn't change that it's already the case and usually it's it's the zapping of belief systems the zapping of that ideas although no one zaps it or it's just the the the emptiness of the transparency the transparency right it's it's it's like you know when somebody's playing can like hide and seek and somebody goes okay I don't want to hide and seek anymore I'm like okay let's have a talk well there's nothing hidden hidden mean there's nothing hidden well there's really nothing hidden because what seems to be hidden appears in everything goes I don't get it it's even that it's whatever it is you know because there's nothing hidden it appears in every single thought in every single feeling in every single and it's also nothing at the same time it's the n-word yes and it's not about understanding nothing too right because that seems to be another can like how do I comprehend nothing you can't right it's nothing and it's not even nothing right it's not even that it's it's nothing in what it cannot be said yet it appears in everything that said that's what I mean that it's it's it's it seems to be hidden but it appears in everything yes yeah I love that yeah yeah what can't be said that appears in everything yeah yeah and it's brilliant right I was like when I was talking to someone about this about seeking I'm like well played what a long time well played wow it's always been this way well played well played sir you know wow and it was just so yes yes that's it all the suffering that you know of not being able to get out of bed the why you know the falling down on your knees like why is this happening to me it just becomes this farce right and it's but and then you laugh at it because I'm like oh that's even it even that suffering the seeming suffering anyway that desperate cry you know or that that falling apart losing everything when it was so simple and I'm like well played and I'm like the character played it really well too because it it seemingly seemed that the character was was completely embroiled in it right it can't separate itself from it so so atlas in the story of atlas what happened did it did it also fall apart the seriousness crack and it became just this madness nice nice oh my gosh yeah that that's what that's why there's been such a fascination with that the word contract because it is just a con it is but it's not even there exactly not even there it's not even a contraction exactly you'll only notice that it's a contraction when there's no contraction there was no contraction in the beginning it's just the slightness of being but there's not even a being it's just like this but yeah go ahead sorry oh my gosh I must attain wholeness I will find it through experiences will you please tell me how to attain wholeness yes yes yes yes what do you mean it's already the case yeah and yet there's no agency right so that's happening without anyone controlling it you know there's this idea that you can manipulate yourself into this but there's no one driving the show there's no one running the show there's not even a source to this and that's what's mind boggling that there's no mind that this is just automatically happening but that's not mm-hmm yeah that there's really no center that there's really no source there's really no everything that can be thought thought about just completely goes down the drain you're like how about oh yeah how about oh oh oh and you're like trying to hold on to the patient like there there's some there's some one at once that people go like this yes because they're trying to find what can't be grass they're like holy crow it's it's it's this it's this it's impossible but yet it's possibility it's this is a possibility in the mind but there's no mind for it to be possible to so all possibilities are my mind made mm-hmm did I say my but there's no there's no mind because mind is just a possibility mm-hmm but this it's not even possible and and all of this seeming longing wanting desiring and contraction it's just this this circling kind of like clouds that seem to obscure what's already clear that there's nothing beyond beyond the cloud there's nothing behind it yes yeah would you would you say that in the sessions that what is a what is appearing is sort of the asking for permission to be the nothing that already is it's kind of funny right it almost seems that way sometimes right so but there's no one that can validate this there's no one that can invalidate it right because it already is so even the seeming asking for permission is already it yes you know it's it's like it's like there's nothing because there's no one to bless yes because that's also it and and usually usually you know there's characters that seem to get attracted that have been seeking for a long long time you know usually people that have 10 years or 20 years of seeking you know madness and crazy and they just want to end it and it's it's almost like they just want someone blunt to say well it's already over I don't know what you're talking about I don't know what it is that you want because there's nothing that is needed it's already this is already it so from a session it's just repeatedly saying over and over and over again and I like that you know at first I did not really want to release it but I like a transparency that there's nothing to get that there's no focus focus because what this is is like a sobriety to all ideas right there's it's the law that's intoxication with you know trying to be aware you know or trying to to settle in or trying to not move your whatever you know trying not to think and it's a lot of correction in spirituality so this is the abrupt the sudden sobriety to what is being struck sober to what is and it is what it is and it's just in the most ordinary things it's the most mundane things it's not the and again there's nothing wrong or right about people doing stuff you know because there's no one choosing to do it but the only things that seem to happen is there's an intoxication that there's a next that there's something to happen next if I do this then eventually something will fall out or something will drop but there's no me to drop already yes there's already no self to lose or to find so any direction that seeking happens to is just it's it's irrelevant it's pointless to do something when it's already done yeah yeah yeah that's such a fun one for those that appear to after 10 20 whatever apparent years of just it's already done it's already done yeah it's already done and it's and it's funny right because it's just usually the remnant of this you know seeking is just this never-ending looping of thinking that there's something to get there's something to get there's a me to drop there's a whatever seems to repeat it's nothing or whatever but when it's seen that those are all just empty like clouds meaning that they're completely meaningless and pointless to irrelevant when it's seen that there's no one thinking any of this that there's no one behind any of this then there's really no separation even if all the words were eliminated what is separation in the absence of thoughts what's even a thought it's just yeah yeah I love that the freedom before any of the dualistic ideas of separation or non-separation or a me or no me just this yeah there's also a seeming and again it's just innocence there's a seeming confusion that there has to be a no me there's another idea which is just another entanglement that needs to something that needs to happen or something that needs to be recognized it's just another farce and when it's seen that it's all a joke then whatever seems to be contracted it's just seen as just oh it was not even there yeah nothing really happened it's like that you know this night time dream that's heavily invested with the me right there's for example in the night time dream you become like a billionaire or something and you are there's this investment it feels absolutely real and everything that's done seems to be this reality the moment that the character wakes up it was none of that so the investment in a character is always empty because the character is a dream mm-hmm and that's saying way too much about nothing mm-hmm so when did this the n-word in all of this shirtless as you know meetings started happening Atlas let's see if we can get Emerson to show us some nips oh not today that's also what's happening like Emerson's like first you have to take me to dinner that's not in the first date man come on maybe in the next one I love it I have to grow more hair holy shit there's a lot of hair I feel inadequate there for a moment shoulder pads so yeah so when did this shirtless you know meetings started happening what happened oh well everything that we've been chatting about just the last these last streams this really been the core of it oh wow this this summer there was such an obsession with all of these like thousands of concepts and ideas and hundreds of maps and whatnot and then there was just the a real you know like that indescribable that we've been talking about and it's just like so free really free of all of that that is its own like it's kind of like its own heavy you know rocks to carry around is um all of those ideas, concepts, maps, identities, labels ways to try to control or change the appearance and whatnot and it's just like yeah it's I gotta say there's there's a comment in the live chat that says Emerson's having a bad nipple day lol I mean she lol the second second date okay so Emerson said that we'll probably we'll have a second we'll have a second conversation you know about this we'll go on Emerson's channel and maybe we'll get some of that it's great this whole what it it's also like the dogs the cats, the babies the nakedness yeah it is this is naked this does not have any kind of costumes or any kind of barrier it's just the it's the intimacy of what's being talked about there's no more dress up and it's naked more naked than the nipples of atlas yeah if you know what I'm talking about right so it's I like the way that you describe it because the way that I describe it rather than contraction it's like carrying a backpack full of rocks that you were thought you were carrying and then one day you can't find a backpack it's just all of the concepts all of the ideas all of the heaviness that seem to have weighed you down that maintains that there's a you all of a sudden you can't find it it's just nowhere to be found I was talking to someone basically that maybe after about six months basically said I didn't know how light this was and it's not about attaining something it's losing everything yes including that shirt there's another comment in the live chat that says set Emerson free of shirt prison later later now I love the suspense that Emerson's building up now it's like yeah so that well if you watch the next episode there'll be some nipples freed you know what I'm saying but you can't give it all find Emerson on only fans there's a paywall for that I will be called like a only fans for non duality speaker I love it though it's like that like in the relationship when the woman doesn't allow penetration right away that's great it's like Emerson's like second date second date a thousand pushups later you know exactly they came back all buff like so what's up you know fake test here you know just like more here coming out we we we we but yeah get nice and swole before the second show for sure yeah huge pump before you were like not yet that's also what's happening you know oh yeah yeah like so this this sort of this goonie playful free spontaneity joy all of that what is appearing like there's like some sort of like handcuffs that the body is sort of in with going and earning money and having to pay for its basic needs so it's really exciting feeling into like this really this liberation of that enslavement of basic needs and like what that's what appears here too right because there's no more pride or desire seemingly that seems to create this idea of of desiring I don't know I can't make sense of it it's hard to make sense of something that's just so direct right so in the directness of it all everything is just what is and and there's no more questioning it there's no continuity it's just what is and it's not coming from a place of flak anymore because when I was seeking that was always what it was it was a lack lack lack lack of a sense of money in the bank at one point right or or a status you know what I'm saying that was well respected or a legacy that was that was maintained or the idea of what you are so when all of the idea completely falls apart it's just it's just what is it's just it's just this kind of like what you're saying but go ahead yeah yeah there was a really good conversation between Theo Vaughn and Tucker Carlson on this past weekend have you ever watched Theo Vaughn's show no no I haven't and Theo just mentioned that he a couple years ago had a really nice sort of of his rise with a money fame like being able to pay for his mortgage that whole year that kind of thing and he like felt like it was just this huge stab because he thought that that was how he was going to feel fulfillment yeah and that's sort of the that's the that's there that's a really the thing that like that function that is like it will be when there is that attained that's really like that oh it's it's not actually oh but maybe if it's more what if it's more fall what if it's more material what if it's more you know and then it's like it's not that either and then that's yeah yeah and so that's why like being taken out in a way being taken out and seeing that there never was being taken out that's that and then like the the Dowing that that that those basic needs you know being there and being the bodies being completely free to be joyous and playful and spontaneous yeah totally totally those those are somehow met for no reason at all without any effort for some odd reason if you know what I mean it's and again there's no more no more anyone choosing to do anything so it's just naturally seemingly occurring but really empty at the same time it's just what is it's it's kind of funny because about about I think about six months or eight months ago this character has been speaking for about a year about this and everything but I was doing it for free for everybody you know like doing free one-on-ones and everything because there's just this passion for it and I had a job before and then I realized that for the past year there was there's no income coming in so I decided to take a job you know saying but whatever you know say because there's really no no one choosing to do anything and it doesn't take this speaking really really seriously so the job paid a lot of money but for some odd reason because the character does not really have a really good memory anymore so it was it was not good enough for the job but somehow when that job you know ended this speaking somehow it blew up a little bit there's more people that you know that seemingly listen to the character or whatever and it was just so unexpected because there was no trying to survive anything it was just what is so there was just this autonomous happening and just completely surprised that oh wow this is also what is so there's no sense of there's no lack anymore I even joked at one point I said well if I ended up working at McDonald's you know you'll hear someone on the speaker there's really nothing there'll be a speaker on it but it doesn't matter it doesn't matter anymore what wealth is what attainment is you know somehow the basic needs are met for no reason for whatever and it's not even a doing anymore yes yeah yeah yeah just yeah I just shared there just to say back that yeah this is when there's because if there is doing it then there's then there's basically entities in a way or whatever being this being yeah yeah there's me in this and which is okay by the way yes yes and if there if there's the apparent experience of there being a doer then sure it's just this but that there's like this this what we've been saying is the decentralized autonomous flow and like that is just yeah it's so impossible to say but at least this this body's function is loving the basic needs decentralization and the freedom that the bodies apparently have from yeah not needing to because that's the the circles that's been so often are about like fuck like I gotta go earn money to pay my rent and like that's like that's a huge part of that and then there's there's like there's never there's never actually in a way there's never actually whatever happened when there was like yeah this is my my land has this line and now I'm going to privatize and corporatize the production of houses and all this kind of stuff all that apparently happened and so there's been a a pretty big in a way the part of that spinning meeting is has to do with that contracted monetary bond bondaging for basic needs so it's just it's exciting it's like the child had that the child never had some sort of having to go earn the basic needs and so that's what feels like is is unbinded when there is no having forced to earn basic needs yeah it's just a return to innocence that always is that's basically yet it's just the innocence of everything and and that seems to be very evident in everything that seems to appear there's just this contractedness that there's a lack you know and that's what propels to seeking is that there's always a lack there's something missing and it gets caught up in this lack ideas and and it misses out on the fullness of everything even in the lack because that's just an idea so what cannot be comprehended what cannot be known is just this fullness that you know that it does not need a knowing it does not need a grasping because it's already full it's it's without any without the second really without any geography out of two it's just simply just this appearance and it's just what is yeah yeah I love that returning to the innocence that always was and always is and without a two without like a journey that had to be taken to to get yeah yeah yeah oh and there there's like another resonance now with what is like let's say whatever brotherhood or whatever you want to call yeah you know this is this is exciting yeah this is really exciting yeah yeah it is it is it is it's it's the non-separateness of it right so there's just this there's no more wall seemingly that seems to be held only by one person and that person is not even there yeah oh boy wow what a funny dance that was with like one that was like inferior and didn't know and then one that knew and had a crown and yeah was like being like worshiped in a way and then and yeah that like whole thing beautifully like when when when the one that it when there's finally sort of seeing through through that but also by nothing but also sort of like being able to then like reflect back on like the flatness of it already being it yeah yeah that's also it right so but that that that seeming play right was was um it it I watched some of that you know when you were in that play of the inferior and and trying to see if there was someone superior that can give you anything this was almost painful to watch yeah but it's also what is right that's also what is and it's also innocence at full play there that there's someone that know someone that needs corrected and someone in the knowing someone um you know someone that that is proclaims that they know yeah it's a proclamation right it's a proclamation and there's a lot of characters that does that and that's it is what it is right but the uh the emptier the character is the um the emptier the the barricades are the you know that there's everything is transparently empty the there's no separation really and it's just really goonies you know I'm saying gooning it out and everything gooning it out and and not you know there's no seriousness anymore and it's really pointless and it's just the the joy of just speaking about something that cannot be spoken about not someone claiming that they know or you don't know what you're talking about it's not about correcting anyone and the seeming pitfall for a lot of you know seeming characters that come into clarity is that when the clarity is just so humble it's it's there's nothing that was it's actually anticlimactic then it seemingly in the story makes up a knowing and it proclaims that it knows more now and only to fall apart again if you see that right there's many characters that will claim that they know but they'll fall apart all over again and it's coming from a position of I know and you don't know and and and then and then when the word God gets thrown around of when it becomes this ownership now right all of a sudden I am God and you're not and that becomes that becomes the the idea that is being you know but I can show you how to to get there but that's just another made up concept for $399 or $399 yeah new installments if you like but for $599 I'll show the nipple there's another comment in the live chat thank God he decided to wear a shirt today just goonies it's just really gooning out it's just this the yeah yeah yeah it's beautiful yeah there's such an excitement there's like this gooning out and there's this excitement about like you have you seen what is called like solar punk um have you heard of that no it's like a it's like a fascinating type of of like futurism that's one in harmony with nature and meeting basic needs and prosperity and stuff and so it's sort of one of the models that's being used at the Daufer and like it's so cool sort of envisioning like what these like um these beautiful modern homes that are lived in and then these amazing natural communal spaces that are all joyous goony playful like and just like every day is just some sort of like unlike in this is it's already the case yeah and then and then there's also this like like it's almost like only only the energy that is like what was said as like separation porn or like we will drop missiles and bombs on your country because you're inferior and you're separate yeah like that that's sort of the only thing that's that's in a way it's not really holding back the appearance it's not what's happening but but you get what I'm what is being what is being so yeah yeah totally yeah it is what it is no matter what it is exactly yeah and to try to like even the idea that this is not unconditional freedom arising as war it's also it yeah exactly even even that like the the there's so even that being like you know oh it's also it you know even that it's like thank thank goodness that in a way freedom can arise this way apparently thank goodness because it's it's beautiful to arise in all of these various ways apparently yeah yeah that that's what that's what's often overlooked right is in the search for freedom it overlooks what freedom is it's it's whatever it is is freedom and and it does not need any kind of um comprehension or attainment because it's freedom no matter what it is it's not the the idea of what freedom is because that's not freedom because that's a concept of what freedom is yes in conceptualized freedom appearing as whatever it is yes yes yeah yeah I love it it's not that freedom will be when basic needs are decentralized and there's a solar punk future it's that this is already freedom always already and yeah and if the body's function naturally moves towards building that solar punk decentralized basic needs so be it it's beautiful you know yeah and again it's so free that it can appear as any idea of what freedom is yes that's how free exactly exactly so free that it can appear as as freedom will be when I've got my next private planes and um exactly yeah material possessions gain more followers that that kind of yeah yeah it's so tricky right because you know in the search for freedom it it always always always always overlooks the freedom that's looking for freedom is already freedom so whatever is looking for freedom is already freedom itself yes yeah exactly no separation and and that's that's so mind boggling right what do you mean this is already freedom yeah this is already freedom and there's nothing that can be done to to make it not freedom you know what I'm saying yes yes yeah yeah that's another great thing nothing can be done to make it not freedom exactly yeah or not done yeah yeah yeah um nothing can happen for this to not be free yeah yeah no another funny way it's been said is no amount of meditation or psychedelics can make this not free or whatever no amount of trying to move to get something can make it not free anyway whatever it's it's like it's like playing a chess with stillness so any movement is a checkmate because it's already stillness that's it that's it it's always that's it that's it that's it and in the game of the stillness game of stillness or whatever every apparent move is checkmate it's right even a thought thing that's a good way to because every apparent move is complete yeah free that's because checkmate had been coming up recently and that's interesting that that's yeah that's so good usually on a one and one when I when I can like do a one and one it's it's it's a it's a checkmate the character that it has nowhere to go that um because it's nowhere to go right it's uh yeah yeah oh oh that's it's already done it's already it's already checkmate the moment that they they come in the picture it's already checkmate because there's nowhere to go and there's nothing to do there's nothing to understand and every movement every any even the idea of moving even any any kind of hidden idea or agenda to move is already checkmate because it already is yes yeah you have a hard out right that's coming up so yeah yeah yeah let's let's let's wrap it up so um the think well also thinks well that last bit on the checkmating yeah of that every every apparent move is checkmate it's so so good it's never possible to leave it's just there's so many endless ways to say oh yeah and and again nothing can can be said about this that can capture this because it's a checkmate because it already is it already is it always is no matter what it is and and and and that's so hard to believe but it's not about believing it because that's just another move yeah yeah yeah yeah so there's so much excitement about whatever will unfold here it is yeah there's so much play it is especially Emerson showing his nipple I have a third eye nipples and might enlighten people when they show it so that's why it's 399 yeah yeah the third nipple yes ooh well I said this earlier that you I would like to invite you to to the channel and we'll continue this conversation and it's just fun it's just play it's just there's really nothing that that we achieved here yeah yes exactly it's just fun play goonies and I would love to accept the invite and come on the program and yeah yeah for sure we will we'll let me let me end the stream and then you and I can wrap yeah thank you everyone for tuning in those fun man there was a lot of fun play in the live chat to Emerson so beautiful and oh check out the links in the bio below we have the Emerson's website as well as Emerson's channel where you can get absolutely nothing from alright I'll end the stream much love thanks everyone thank you so much everyone


Hello, and welcome to the STN32WB RF overview session. We will deal with two topics, what is RF and STN32WB RF overview. Now, let's take a closer look at the STN32WB series of ultra-low-power Bluetooth low-energy and IEEE 82.15.4 thread microcontrollers. These are four major points that characterize the STN32WB series. It's the leader in ultra-low-power microcontrollers and in boosting performance. ST has built a new architecture to reach best in class ultra-low-power figures thanks to its high flexibility. Moreover, the STN32WB's performance shatters the competition in ultra-low-power world. It delivers 80D MIPS based on its ARM Cortex-M4 core with a floating-point unit and ST's adaptive real-time memory accelerator at 64 MHz. Innovation lead chip to address a large IoT market range, several innovations on its architecture are implemented and smart peripherals are embedded. Innovation and safety features 1MB of flash memory and 256KB of SRAM along with safety and security features, smart and numerous peripherals, advanced and low-power analog circuits in small packages. Long-term and advantages investment This new series of STN32 microcontrollers benefits from IP compatibility of the STN32WB family and its ecosystem. Although you will not become an RF expert after this introduction, you will better understand vocabulary and constraints usually associated with RF by demystified. What will give this session to you? Gives you the necessary definition, illustrating what a radio system is on a typical 2.55 gigahertz band, describing the different system on blocks necessary to design a wireless link and giving some hints on how to define a radio system based on one's constraints. Radio frequency communication has a long story, more than one century. From a theoretical aspect, first beginning of 19th century, we can name Gauss, Ampere, Faraday, Maxwell and others. To an experimental aspect, at the beginning of 20th century, Tesla Hertz, Marconi. Here are several milestones. In 1890s, first wireless telegraphy by Tesla. In 1900s, first transatlantic communication by Marconi. In 1907, first appearance of the word radio. In 1920s, first AM broadcast stations. In 1940s, first FM broadcast stations. In 1960s, first satellite communication. In 1980s, first ground based RF communications. In 1985s, first ISM unlicensed spectrum FCC. Let's start with mandatory definition of RF. A radio communication is a wireless transmission of a signal through the air using electromagnetic radiation at a certain frequency. The complete radio system is made of a transmitter that emits the signal, a receiver that gets the signal, an antenna on both sides. It converts the electrical signal into electromagnetic waves and vice versa. A component embedding both transmitter and receiving block is called a transceiver. RF system can be classified depending on its ability to provide unidirectional or bidirectional link. The first is simplex RF system. It is only one way communication from transmitter to receiver. These are common communication devices as FM radio, TV, or door opener. The second is half duplex RF system. It is the two way communication between end devices which can both transmit and receive, but not simultaneously. The devices use TDMA, time division multiple access. For example, walkie-talkie. The third is full duplex RF system. It is the communication between end devices which can both transmit and receive simultaneously. Applies to frequency division duplex system. For example, cellular phones. Mandatory units. Due to wide power dynamics evolved in RF, linear expression of power is unpractical. In RF is main unit the decibel. In RF is main unit the decibel. It is logarithmic unit that expresses the magnitude of a power ratio related to a reference value. Power level is expressed as p is equal to 10 multiplied by logarithm p1 divided by p0. When the power level is expressed in dB then p1 is power to be measured in watts and p0 is reference power in this case 1 watt. When the power level is expressed in dBm then p1 is power to be measured in milliwatts and p0 is reference power 1 milliwatts. Here are several conversions. 1 milliwatts is 0 dBm, 10 milliwatts are 10 dBm, 100 milliwatts are 20 dBm. 1 watt is 0 dBm and it is 30 dBm. 1 watt is 0 dB and it is 30 dBm. When the power level is expressed in dBc then p0 is carrier power in dB. The RF spectrum. Radio spectrum is limited and shared resource. A few bands are worldwide. The radio spectrum is the part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The radio spectrum is considered from 30 Hz to 300 GHz. To prevent interference between users of the spectrum, generation of the waves is strictly regulated by national laws and coordinated by the International Telecommunication Union. Different parts of the radio spectrum are allocated by the ITU for different technologies. In some cases parts of the radio spectrum are sold or licensed to operators or private radio transmission services. For example TVs or GSM operators. Because of increasing the number of users the radio spectrum has become congested. There is a need to utilize it more effectively by modern telecommunication technologies. The RF blocks. Generic RF communication contains transmitter radio channel receiver. The source is the message we want to send followed by signal encoder and RF modulator. It is modulated by the carrier wave to appropriate carrier frequency. At the receiver side there is a down converter that converts the radio spectrum to intermediate frequency with help of the carrier wave. It is followed by the IF modulator and signal decoder that recovers the message. We can shortly describe the radio integrated circuit as SDN32WV is. It contains both main parts the transmitter and the receiver. Also it embeds the synthesizer of frequency. It needs the reference oscillator that could be covered by crystal RF transmitter. Generic RF communication contains transmitter radio channel receiver. The transmitter's goal is to output a signal at specific frequency with a specific power. It performs up conversion and amplification and driving gain using an adequate modulation scheme. Using an adequate modulation scheme it injures a modulator while respecting our standard not to interfere with other radio systems. When building a transmitter one must care of maximum output power, the maximum output power provided at given load impedance transmits spectrum mask. The power must remain contained into a specified bandwidth at certain frequency offsets relative to the total carrier power. Spurious emission. It is emission outside the necessary bandwidth. Harmonic emissions, parasitic emissions, intermodulation products and frequency conversion products. Modulation. Users data cannot be directly sent to the antenna because frequency of this data is quite low and effective antenna should be very large. Therefore carrier signal is used. Frequency of the carrier signal is much higher than the frequency of data. Modulator modulates the carrier signal with users data. Parameters of the carrier which can be changed. There are many types of modulation scheme. Among the basic ones include amplitude shift keying ASK, frequency shift keying FSK, phase shift keying and combinations for example quadrature amplitude modulation QAM. Here are the examples of modulations. To ASK, two states amplitude shift keying is a form of amplitude modulation that represents binary digital data in the amplitude of a carrier signal. To FSK, two states frequency shift keying is a frequency modulation scheme in which binary digital information is transmitted through discrete frequency changes of a carrier signal. In BLE is used the GFSK Gaussian frequency shift keying. It is the FSK where data are filtered with Gaussian filter at first. Here you can see the example of real BLE RF signal as we can measure by the spectrum analyzer. The pictures show us carrier frequency at 2.45 GHz with output power minus 30 dBm. The left picture is unmodulated signal, carrier signal. The right picture is modulated carrier with pseudo random binary sequence with length of 15. The receiver. The goal of receiver is to receive and decode a weak signal in the presence or not of external interferences. When building the receiver we must take care of. Sensitivity is the lowest input power with acceptable link quality. The sensitivity level is the antenna power at which the percentage of bits or packets not received reach a standard desired value dependent on modulation scheme, data rate and channel bandwidth, packet error rate or bit error rate. Dynamic range is the input power range which results in a correct demodulated signal. Selectivity performance is a measure of the capability of the receiver to demodulate a wanted signal in the presence of an unwanted modulated signal in the adjacent channel or in the same channel. Blocking performance is a measure of the capability of the receiver to demodulate a wanted signal in the presence of unmodulated carriers as harmonics and spurious signals in the spectrum. Here are some examples of selectivity performance for adjacent channel. It is interferos signal located next to wanted signal and co-channel where interferos signal has the same frequency as wanted signal. The blocking performance is immunity to unmodulated signal in proximity of wanted signal. The SDN32WB transceiver. Here are some details about RF transceiver inside the SDN32WB. The RF part of SDN32WB IoT radio interface consists of transmitter, receiver, crystal oscillator, internal matching network and pre-filter, mixers, intermediate frequency stages with band pass filters, digital interface and dedicated power management. Now we focus on crystal. Crystal is the critical external component associated with internal oscillator. It provides the reference frequency for the whole SDN32WB. Crystal oscillator provides the reference frequency for local oscillator and the carrier frequency. It uses the mechanical resonance of a vibrating crystal of piezoelectric material to create an electrical signal at a certain frequency. Simple crystal oscillators show a great variation of frequency versus temperature and aging. There are further possibilities to generate more stabilized oscillator signal. TCXO temperature controlled oscillator adjusts the frequency to compensate deviation versus temperature variations. VCXO voltage control crystal oscillator adjusts the frequency thanks to an external voltage line. VCXO voltage controlled and temperature compensated crystal oscillator is adjustable in both voltage and temperature range. What has to fulfill the crystal for SDN32WB? 32 MHz crystal. Its stability and initial tolerance should be better than plus minus 50 ppm internal crystal trim through register programmation can be useful to compensate for temperature error and rift. Balloon and harmonic filters are very usual external components in radios. Balloon, it converts a balanced signal to an unbalanced one. In other words, from differential to single-ended. Matching network. Matching network. It provides impedance transformation in order to maximize, transmit power and receive sensitivity. Filter. It aims to pass the wanted frequency band and reject the unwanted ones. For example, harmonics. Requirements are reduced in SDN32WB thanks to internal pre-filtering. If all subsystems in RF system have the same impedance, the power transfer from the source to a load is the best. The most common impedance is 50 ohm. Let's show the ideal case. All subsystems and interconnections have the same impedance. Then there are no impedance mismatch losses. Maximum power is transferred to the load. Here is the real case. Real impedances are usually around 50 ohm. Real impedances are frequency dependent. Usually denoted as complex number at particular frequency. For example, 49-j5 ohm at center frequency 2.45 GHz. If there is the impedance mismatch, part of the power is reflected back to the source and less power is delivered to the load. To get the best performance with real impedances of components, the impedance matching circuit is needed. It transformates impedances between two ports. If interconnected input and output impedances are complex conjugated, then there is no power reflection. Correct impedance matching. In transmitter path increases output power into the antenna. In receiver path increases sensitivity of the receiver. Now we focus on Smith chart. It is the most common diagram in RF. It represents the graphical tool to visualize impedance, reflection coefficient, etc. All impedance values in the diagram are normalized in most cases to 50 ohm. It is useful tool for impedance matching, forms of Smith chart. Printed on paper, an interactive application, a lot of online application available on the web for free. More details is mentioned in ST application known AN 5165. Tutorials are available freely on the web. Smith chart variance. Impedance. Z shows a resistance R and reactance X. Better for serial impedance connection. Admittance Y shows conductance G and susceptance B. Relation with Z, Y equals to 1 divided by Z. Better for parallel admittance connection. Both variants in one graph is also possible. It is quite common variant. Useful if both serial and parallel components are used. For example matching. The upper part of the chart is inductive. The lower part is capacitive. In impedance variant the circles are with constant resistivity. Curves are with constant reactance. In admittance variant the circles are with constant conductance. Curves are with constant susceptance. Important points in Smith chart. Short. The point where impedance equals to 0 ohm is on the edge on the left. Open. The point where impedance equals to infinity ohm is on the edge of the right. Match. The point where impedance equals to relative value in this case 50 ohm is in the middle. Shapes in the chart. Circles. All circles means constant resistivity or conductance in admittance variant. Curves. All curves means constant reactance or susceptance in admittance variant. Again top curves reports to inductive part. Bottom curves capacitive part. Now we show how the impedance moves in Smith chart. Consider serial connection Z equals to resistance plus J reactance. Change of R moves Z point along the curve. Higher R, right. Lower R, left. Change of Jx moves Z point along the circle. Higher L, up. Lower C, down. Similarly in parallel connection Y equals to conductance plus J susceptance. Change of G moves Y point along the curve. Higher G, left. Lower G, right. Change of Jb moves Y point along the circle. Lower L, up. Higher C, down. Impedances in the Smith chart. Z1 is equal to 50. Pure resistance. Z2 is equal to 50 plus J20. Resistance with serial inductance. Z3 is equal to 50 minus J50. Resistance with serial capacitance. Z4 is equal to 30 plus J20. It is resistance with serial inductance. Compare. In cases Z1, Z2, Z3 resistance is constant because points are still on the same circle. R is equal to 50. In cases Z2 and Z4 reactance is constant because points are still on the same curve. X is equal to J20. Impedance matching. Let's have an input impedance Z1 is equal to 88 plus J33. Target impedance Z is 50. There are a lot of possible variants how to get from Z1 to Z. In this example, parallel inductor L moves Z1 to the circle with constant resistance 50. Serial capacitor moves the impedance to the center of the Smith chart where Z is pure 50. Matching is frequency dependent. For example, at frequency 1 gigahertz, inductance is 25 nano Henry, capacitance is 3.2 picofarad. At other frequencies, values will be different. RF line. What is RF line and why is needed? RF lines are PCB traces among RF components. Arbitrary PCB trace cannot be used in RF. It has some parasitic inductance and capacitance which become significant at high frequencies and affect the trace impedance. To avoid impedance mismatch, RF line on PCB must have correct impedance, commonly 50 ohm. Impedance of RF line depends on geometrical parameters, material parameters and the frequency. There are available calculators for this purpose. Most common types of RF lining PCBs are coplanar with ground plane called GCPW and microstrip line. In the layout is marked the RF trace calculated for 2.45 gigahertz frequency and the material constants. Antina is the interface between radio and the air. Its performances greatly impacts the range. Antina role is to transform electrical signal into electromagnetic waves. This role is often underestimated but without Antina there cannot be radio link. There is no magic Antina but many types of Antina exists. Their size depends on the frequency for which they are designed but is generally close to the one of quarter of the wavelength. The lower frequency is, the bigger Antina is. For example, one quarter wavelength vertical is about 40 meters long when used on 1.8 megahertz but it is only 4 centimeters long on 1.8 gigahertz. Here are several samples of Antinas with SMA connector, chip Antina like SMD component or PCB Antinas. The picture in right example of low frequency Antina. Antina is usually a narrow band device and is not necessary omnidirectional. Antina characteristics must be carefully watched out. Resonance frequency and impedance matching. Generator 50 ohms for optimal power transfer. Impedance matching limited in terms of bandwidth and Antina cannot be an all-band Antina without excessive losses. The relation of impedance versus frequency shows the capacitive and inductive part of an Antina. Efficiency, directivity and gain. Antina directivity denoted as D is the ability of an Antina to focus energy in a particular direction when transmitting or to receive energy better from a particular direction when receiving. Antina efficiency denoted as E is the amount of energy radiated compared to the amount of energy at the input terminus of the Antina. And Antina gain denoted as G is the product E multiplied by D. It is given in reference to a standard Antina. For instance an Isotropic Antina. Below is an example of a cut of radiation pattern and its 3D representation. RF measurement equipment. The basic equipment is spectrum analyzer, vector network analyzer and signal generator. Spectrum analyzer. Displays frequency spectrum of the RF signal. Optionally can also analyze signal parameters, modulation parameters, frame content ATC, frame content etc. Then we call it as signal analyzer. Common measurements, output power, harmonics, spurious, occupied bandwidth, modulation characteristics. Vector network analyzer, VNA, measures parameters of RF components as parameters. Common measurements, impedance matching, measurement of attenuation or gain, transmission characteristics. Signal generator. Generates RF signal for example only carrier with some modulation, special test signal according standards etc. Common measurements, cut channel and adjacent channel receive solitivity, receiver blocking performance and much more. S-parameters are scattering parameters. They describe parameters of RF components. Here are S-parameters for two port components. S-11, reflection of port 1. Lower S-11, less reflection and better. S-12, power transfer from port 2 to port 1. S-21 is power transfer from port 1 to port 2. S-22, reflection of port 2. The same properties as for S-11. Examples. One port antenna at 2.4 GHz. S-11 is equal to minus 10.5 dB. Two port, for example attenuator 20 dB at 1 GHz. S-11 is equal to minus 15.8 dB. S-12 is equal to minus 20.5 dB. S-21 is equal to minus 20.5 dB and S-22 is equal to minus 16 dB. Ideal link budget is calculated using geometrical, sphere, surface considerations and line of sight hypothesis. The radial link will be valuable if and only if the input power at the receiver side is higher than its minimum sensitivity level. If not, receiver will erroneously decode the input signal and the radial link. The equation is called as Frieze equation. It expresses attenuation of the free space with isotropic antenna. Aric sensitivity must fulfill unequality below. It is relation for energy balance. Ideal link budget is affected in practice by numerous things like non-line of sight. In real life, it is difficult to correctly estimate field losses to determine the maximum allowable distance between a transmitter and a receiver. In the low part of the R spectrum, HF and lover, field losses mainly depend on solar cycle and seasonal conditions. In the high part of the R spectrum, VHF and higher, field losses mainly depend on local environment condition, where obstacles are big in comparison to wavelength. There are many phenomenons, like reflection, diffraction, scattering change, the propagation loss. It creates complicated model. Then the environmental obstacles as walls, buildings, causing multipath propagation are important cause of losses. For STN32WB that operates in the 2.45GHz band, the range is usually not depending at all on natural perturbation but to the presence of interferers, like Wi-Fi or physical obstacles like doors, chairs, human body, metal plane and so on. Due to the fact that the link budget worsened at ultra-high frequency, usual range is no more than some tens of meters. RSSI is radio strength signal indicator. The RSSI is a value expressed in DBM that represents the received power in the channel we are receiving. It is extracted from the receiver ADC plus digital channel filter. The gain of the chain is then subtracted to deduct exact power at antenna. If the gain can change, it is usually the case when an automatic gain control loop is activated. The RSSI value should automatically take into account this gain change in real time. The RSSI is useful to check the RF activity to discover if a channel is free, confirm that the RF power is high enough to have a good chance to operate with good SNR and also good bear, make a coarse estimation of the TX or RX distance. RSSI is directly readable through the BTLE or ThreadStack. The RSSI is directly available through the stack of the STN32WB. All needed calculations are done inside the chip. Value in DBM is directly available by reading register. The RSSI usually has some limited accuracy. Because the exact gain of the chain should be subtracted to calculate the RSSI, some inaccuracy exists. Gain is depending on antenna matching. Gain is depending on temperature, variations from chip to chip. Measure of the level at RX ADC output is affected by noise, especially at low RF level on antenna and linear to logarithmic conversion algorithm. Rule of tomb of RSSI accuracy is usually plus minus 2 dB. RF standards. RF standards should always apply to optimize application and minimize perturbations. RF spectrum is a limited but shares resources, requiring regulations and licensing on some bands to allow operation. In sub-gigahertz applications they use unlicensed ISM or SRD bands, but each of them are regulated locally by well-defined RF standards. Those RF standards define the minimum set of RF performances to be fulfilled to be allowed to use this frequency band. Here are the Bluetooth band ranges in several areas. Several technology available depending on data rate and range. Different technologies utilize different modulation schemes, different power, bandwidth and so. Therefore, they can transmit various bow traits. They are also dedicated to different distances. Okay, thanks for watching, goodbye.


According to Robert Kiyosaki, author of Reach Dad Poor Dad, there's a difference between being poor and being broke. Broke is temporary, but poor is forever. Here's the truth, being poor is more a state of mind than a state of a person's finance. It's about how you think or perceive money, whereas being broke is about a present catastrophe that can be taken care of effectively if right measures are put into place. Broke describes a person who barely has enough to take care of his needs, while Broke describes a person who has a temporary issue with money, which means that it can be fixed. Although broke people only have temporal issues with money, sadly, most people remain broke for a long time. For instance, in America, the median household income is $57,652, yet most of these households end up exhausting their income before the end of the month and goes about crying that they are broke. It remains that they are not poor, but they have run out of enough money to meet certain expectations until a set period that they are due to get some more money. So the question is, what is responsible for the state of being broke and how can they avoid it? Well, in this video, I'll share with you seven reasons why most people are broke and how to be different. If you're new here, consider subscribing so that you don't miss out on exciting videos like this. 1. You have no knowledge or education on money Do you know why only a few percentage of the entire people in the world are rich? It's because we are not taught how to make money or even manage our finances effectively in school. While you might want to hurriedly put the blame on the education system for not including a vital subject as that into its curriculum, you might want to start by blaming yourself first. Okay, have you ever heard the saying, you are your responsibility? I'm pretty sure you have. So while schools might have failed in their duty to help us learn as much as we can about money before exploring the real world afterward, you equally owe yourself the responsibility of taking charge. It is your life, remember? Steven Downs, a Canadian philosopher and commentator, said, we need to move beyond the idea that an education is something provided for us and toward the idea that an education is something that we create for ourselves. So the first place to begin, if you genuinely want to avoid being broke all the time, you need to educate yourself about money. It helps to learn how money works, how to manage your money, and how rich people have managed to build their finances to the level that they are now. Otherwise, you'll keep struggling with your finances over and over again. Two, you spend more money than you earn. Spending more money than you earn is one primary reason most people remain poor for a long time. Yet, people wonder or ask themselves, in what ways are they overspending their money? I mean, all they do is pay their bills. Let's start this way. Take a list of everything you've spent your money purchasing, including the bills you had to pay in the last three months.  Compare it to the total amount of your income in those three months. What do you have left? The question should be, do you have anything left? Here's the point. The reason why you often find yourself spending more than you're required to is because you don't budget or plan your spending.  If you feel the need to have something, then you buy it, without taking a few moments to consider whether you need it or not, and what effect it will have on your finances. In some of the cases, trying to please people or to prove a point to them can also lead to overspending, and that's one reason you're still poor. Will Rogers, an American stage and film actor, said, Too many people spend money they haven't earned to buy things they don't want to impress people that they don't like. So, to become rich, you need to start paying more attention to budgeting so that you can avoid overspending. Three, you don't plan your spending. I know that it seems like a mean and challenging thing to do when it comes to budgeting. However, if you learn to budget the right way, you'll be surprised by how much you'll begin to enjoy the entire process. A part of budgeting is saving. It allows you to do a proper list of your daily or monthly expenditure in a scale of preference, ignoring those that are not an absolute necessity, after you have taken out a particular percentage for savings and investment. Dave Ramsey, an American radio show host and author, said, A budget is telling your money where to go, instead of wondering where it went. Several budgeting methods work. It isn't a one-size-fits-all situation. It means that you are more likely to succeed if you find what works for you. You can speak to a financial expert for help and clarity on some of the options, or you can do intensive research on the subject. Four, you don't save. Some people think that they need to start making so much money to be able to save some. Do you know what? That's why they haven't started making those big money. The reason why you are broke and keep living from paycheck to paycheck is that you don't know how to save money, even if you're earning nothing but peanuts. The truth is that if you cannot manage the little amount of money that you're earning right now, how do you think you can handle more? It just won't work. You have to start doing a good job now so that you can make the best of decisions when you have much more. Start by saving at least 10% of your income when you get comfortable with doing that. You can increase a little more. Before you know what's happening, you would have become an expert at saving. Perhaps we should talk about the benefits of saving so that you'll get a little more inspired to do so more often. One, save for emergency purposes. You can create an emergency fund that can cover at least three to six months of your basic living expenses so that when unplanned life circumstances happen, you don't go into panic mode trying to figure out what to do next. Two, another reason you should save money is for your retirement. You see, the best way to enjoy and live life to the fullest is to spend only a short period of your life working and spend what's left enjoying family time, building relationships and doing the seemingly simple things that matter most in life. To do this, however, you have to plan for your retirement. What kind of experience do you want for yourself and your family once you're retired? How much money do you want? How can you achieve it? Well, hold on a bit. I'll tell you how to achieve your retirement plan now. Five, you don't invest. When it comes to being wealthy, two essential factors shouldn't be mixed up. There's saving and there's investing. According to Robert G. Allen, an American author, how many millionaires do you know who have become wealthy by investing in savings accounts? I rest my case. When you save money, how do you double it? You invest it. Now, here's something you should know. You see, sometimes, both rich people and poor people save money. Yet, the rich keep getting richer as a result of their money saved while the poor make little or no success. Here's the truth. Poor people save money because they are scared of losing it so they're not interested in doubling it or investing the money. Rich people, on the other hand, save money to invest. Remember what we said earlier about saving for retirement? Well, it's more like investing for retirement. You can't possibly save all the amount of money that you need when you retire by merely putting it in a savings account. You need to be able to multiply your money. To do that, you need to invest. At the end of the day, how much money you earn or save doesn't matter if you don't know how to multiply it. Investing means allowing your money to work for you. Robert Kiyosaki, the author of Reach That Poor Dad, said, it's not how much money you make but how much money you keep, how hard it works for you and how many generations you keep it for. So, start investing. Also, be sure to do proper research or you can seek help and advice from financial experts before putting your money into any kind of scheme. Six, you're not learning new things. Self investment. Next to investing money is investing in yourself. You see, you make money by monetizing your skills. You don't have to be or be able to do just one thing. You can learn to do a few things and monetize them. You can also learn to do one thing so well that you become an expert in it so that people will be willing to pay you any amount just to have your expertise on board. So, if you want to avoid being broke all the time, you have to find ways to increase your income and that means investing in yourself. Seven, you lack self-discipline. Finally, even if you know all of this and you lack the self-discipline to control yourself and your actions, well, it'll be useless. Self-discipline is your ability to delay gratification and do what's right if you want to improve your money habits. It is you dismissing the idea of pizza and ice cream so that you can put that money to better use this time around. It is saying no to those designer shoes and purses so that you can invest that money in your retirement fund. Self-discipline takes practice, which means you need to make a conscious effort to improve your self-discipline every day. So, take it one step at a time. Thank you very much for watching our videos. If you like this video, watch more videos in our channel and subscribe. We love you.


Welcome to another episode of Frightfully Forgotten Horror Movies, and what are we drinking today? Oh, Grady's Irish Stout. And I'm drinking Slaughter Lam's English Bitter. Today, we want to have a little conversation about the state of horror movies and kind of the lack of horror icons in present-day horror. Because everything seems to be old. Mm-hmm. Everything is harking back to, they're trying to satisfy all the older generations. Like us? Yeah, like us. And it's like, it doesn't satisfy us. That's the thing. We want something new and fresh, and something that's gonna continue, right, on into the future. And we just don't seem to ever get it anymore. No, and I find that when you look at trends in horror movies, and when horror movies aren't the most popular, and we consider like golden eras of the genre, it's because you have these iconic characters and figures that transcend the genre into pop culture. Yeah. Which makes the genre then bigger than it usually would be. You go all the way back to like the 30s, Dracula, and Frankenstein in the Universal Monster movies, groundbreaking cinema. Yeah, and when you talk about those movies, you associate the movies with the character itself, not with any of the other characters usually, right? And you still do. When you think of Frankenstein right now, what image comes to your brain? The monster. It's Boris Karloff, you know, the Jack Pierce design of Frankenstein. Yeah. And that's what we're talking about, where it's like an iconic horror icon that can live past the genre, pass the movie into pop culture, then making the genre popular at that given time. They kind of had that going with maybe the Saw series, with Jigsaw in the early 2000s, but that sort of died off. Like they killed off their own man, basically in the third movie, and then had him continue in the fourth. Then after that, it just petered out. But they kept bringing up the movies without him, and I always wanted to see Jigsaw come back. And then now they're trying to bring him back, but it's too late. Yeah. So that might be the last real iconic horror icon with Jigsaw. And there's been one since, but they haven't crossed into pop culture.  They know who Michael Myers is, probably. They know who Jason Voorhees is. Definitely they know who Freddy Kruger is. Yeah, and they don't have to have seen all of the movies to know who he is, who each one of them are. They don't need to be a big expert or a big horror movie nerd to know who those icons are. And when you look back to like the 80s and stuff, well there was, you know, the horror genre was bursting.  It was great. And why? Because of those icons. Yeah, yeah. And even like, it doesn't even have to be a monster. Right. Like if you take, like if you take Return of the Living Dead, for instance, Burton Ernie. Yeah. Those guys, the movie, those guys are icons in my opinion. But not like... They don't surpass the genre though. I don't care. We talk about those guys all the time. You gotta, you gotta take my word for it. I know it's not what you're getting at, but still it's like, fuck. Ash. Yeah, that's what I had in mind actually. I think a lot of people who aren't in the horror movies probably recognize that character. The best in the movie at what he does. Yeah, exactly. But you also don't get the movies that can hold a character like that anymore either. There aren't, those kinds of movies just don't seem to be made. They're just, everybody seems to be falling back on the past. So it's like, there's more of a lazier way of filmmaking nowadays, where nobody wants to go out on the limb. It's like the studios don't seem to want to support anything that's new and creative nowadays. No. And that's, that's why you nailed it right there falling back on the past. Nostalgia type people. We like all those old movies, but we also like to see something new too. And that's why when the new Halloween movies came out, as much as we love Halloween, we weren't all that enthusiastic because like, we've seen this. It's beating a dead horse. Yeah, you don't, you didn't need any of these new movies at all. Right. So that's why like, can't we be creative and think of something new? Keep this genre alive and to keep it new and exciting. It is a joke nowadays. Yeah. Really. And the way newer movies are done nowadays, they're done with jokes in them that don't belong to. Yeah. Which seems like it sort of mirrors how the genre has gone, which is sad. Some people might say, oh, you know, Art the Clown, well, he's a new horror movie icon. Within the community, yes, but he hasn't transcended into pop culture. No.   You need something that's a bit more, that's better. You need something that's better. In quality than Art the Clown, you know, we have to be better. Art the Clown. Yeah, we have to be better. Horror movie makers have to be better if they want to keep the genre alive. You know, I think it's getting better, but it's struggling. Like even, I'm just looking at Michael J. Fox, Teen Wolf. You don't have any movies like that anymore. No. Because at that time, there was a lot of Wolfman movies at the time, but Teen Wolf was a new spin on that, you know? We don't need to see Scream 7. We don't need to see the Halloween TV series. We don't need to see the Camp Crystal Lake TV series. It's just like, give us something new, please. Even Thanksgiving, kind of refreshing in a way, it was a new slasher, but it's like, I can't see that character, that slasher, really going much further than that. Right, and becoming bigger than the movies. Being bigger than the movies. Chucky was bigger than the movies. Jigsaw was, I think, bigger than the movies, you know? Yeah, the character was, yeah. Even the line, I want to play a game. Lift past the movies. Yeah, because there's all those memes and everything. That's just our little thought on the state of horror movies and why it's not as big as it used to be, and that's because it lacks icons. Keep going back to the same well, you know?  It's dry already, right? It's dry, exorcist believer.   Kidding it, this is it. So let us know what you think in the comments about the state of horror movies now. If there are any icons that we may have missed, I mean, maybe there is something out there, maybe there's something in the works that we're not aware of, but either way, with the state of things nowadays, it looks pretty sad. Let us know, and until next time, keep drinking.


I have gotten firsthand experience in seeing the church come together in times of disaster, most recently here with the tornadoes, and just seeing the outpouring of love happen from Methodists far and wide, Methodists that we knew and Methodists that we had never met before, but they heard a need and they came running. But not just in the times of trial or disaster, but growing up I fondly remember times of the church coming together in times of celebration, in times of just worshiping and praising God together. And so I think it's such a testament to who we are as Methodists, who we are as Wesleyans. I think fondly of Wesley's quote, there's no holiness but social holiness. When we look at the past 50 years as a church, there are so many powerful ways that we have embodied Christ that we have lived into our mission of what it means to make disciples of Jesus Christ and do that in such powerful ways. But at the same time, I think it's exciting to look forward to who God is calling us to be, the ways that God is calling us to grow and to change and to embrace more deeply, sharing this gospel and bringing it to the world. As a Chickasaw Indian, my culture, my heritage is really at the forefront of who I am, especially who I am as a Christian person. And what I found is my culture and my heritage is just bringing a vibrancy and just so much color to who I am as a faith person. And so I think ministry-wise, I think there's a great hope that I have here that churches can deepen their cultural awareness, deepen their cultural appreciation of who's in their community and what cultures are there and how we can embrace those cultures. One ministry that we're very excited about where I'm serving is we're taking a mission trip soon to Oklahoma. And yes, there is a mission aspect as we are going to serve, but there's also a deep sense of we're going, we hope to come away with a deeper appreciation and understanding of what it means to be Native American, where Native Americans are, what the struggles are, what joys does that bring. And then as Christian people, what is embracing that Native American culture? How does that bring life to our faith and our lives as Christian people?


Hi everyone, Joe for jaspyscasebreaks.com coming at you with 2020 update series baseball a blaster box Random team break number seven. This is the last one. We got to do so coming up next will be the break itself So we're gonna do this break now give away that seven those seven flawless spots a little bit later Just fly out of here out of your net. All right Big thanks everybody right here. There's all the teams right there. Let's roll it. Let's randomize it four and four eight times hard eight one two Three and eighth and final time Steve down to Robert four and a four eight times for the teams and eighth and final time cubs Down to the white socks. All right, there's the First half of the list right there. There's the second half of the list right there Robert white socks. All right. Good luck everybody Thanks, Ben. Yeah, when you when you do when you do the same certain actions on the spreadsheet Azillion times just it's just second nature now Alright writing a bike. There's a boba shut rookie card rookie debut rookie card All right, it looks like that is that the medallion or the coin not a medallion the coin is Garrett Cole for the Yankees and That'll be for Lonnie.  Hi Jason. Welcome.  How do you get in jazby's case breaks calm? Is the website you can join group breaks now? Unfortunately, we are full for the night But we'll be back tomorrow where we break seven nights a week. So one o'clock Pacific tour and nine o'clock Eastern one o'clock Pacific to nine o'clock Pacific a midnight Eastern Sometimes we do a few nights a week. We'll do a late night. There's this top seven right there Top seven after ten. Good luck one two three four five six seven eight nine and 10th and final time after ten Now it's the top seven that are in so from eight on down to 30 My apologies, we'll get him next time Why is this repeating direct TVs being screwed now it's back All right, so top seven congrats to you eight down to 30. We'll get him next time top seven Jake Robert Jake Jake Brian Craig and Stephen Kendrick There you go. Congrats to the top seven. You're in that flawless baseball break coming up after this jazby's case breaks


The role of a qualified dental hygienist is to manage, promote, and educate patients on healthy behaviors. I think hygiene has a great career opportunity. You can go into a lot of different ventures, not only in public and private, although that's great. To get in there, you can also do research, be in education, go back and be a tutor. A new program, Bachelor of Dental Hygiene, predicts a very high employability. There's a big need there, so the dentists have a preferred option to be able to work with dental hygienists to provide care to the patients. Having someone take the time to make patients comfortable and making sure their oral health is taken care of and tying it into systematic health. Being able to make patients realize that and make them happy and proud of their smile, I think that's what I love about hygiene the most.