Hey all welcome back to the Firewater Cooking Channel. I'm Darren and today I'm gonna do something that I haven't done yet on the channel. I'm gonna do some sous vide fried chicken. So I'm gonna go ahead and take this big, it's like about a five pound, five and a half pound Costco chicken and I'm gonna cut it up and we're gonna throw it in the sous vide map and fry it up. Be right back. I went ahead and cut the chicken up into pieces, individual pieces. I didn't want to bore you guys with that. I used my trusty towel cutlery meat cleaver and I just pretty much cut it into individual pieces. I got the two wings, two legs, two thighs and I took the breasts. Instead of doing two whole breasts, I cut the breasts in half because they're kind of big for these Costco chickens. So you know instead of having eight pieces of chicken, you know we're gonna have ten because I cut the breasts in half. So what I'm all gonna do with these is real simple.  I'm not gonna you know dry-brine them or brine them at all. I'm gonna actually just season them up with a little kosher salt, not a ton. It's a little bit of kosher salt on each side and then I'm gonna put just a little bit of lemon pepper from running wild on there. And then just like I said not a ton because we're gonna still deep fry this and when we're done suvying. So I just want enough give it a little bit of flavor in the bag and then we're gonna season the flour with some of this as well. So I'm gonna do the other side and I'll be back. All right all since my chickens in the suvied it's gonna be in there for a couple hours but I'm gonna go ahead and prepare my flour anyway. So what I did is I put about four cups of all-purpose flour in this bowl here and then I'm gonna add just about a quarter cup here. I'm gonna just a little bit less than a quarter of a cup of the lemon pepper, running wild lemon pepper. Just a little bit less than a quarter of a cup. And I'm gonna do the same with some kosher salt. A little bit less than a quarter of a cup. And then I'm gonna take some cayenne pepper. We're gonna spice it up just a little bit and do about an eighth of a cup of that. We don't want too much cayenne. It's about an eighth of a cup. And then I'm gonna mix it in with a whisk. I want this seasoning to get all in the flour. Pretty good. It's hard to do that with a spoon. It usually ends up settling at the bottom. So I'm gonna go ahead and just use a whisk. And I'm gonna taste this again before I finish it. Just to make sure that it's got the right amount of seasoning. Then you can always adjust. But that's what I'm doing. About four cups of flour, a quarter cup of salt. A little bit less than a quarter cup of salt. A little bit less than a quarter cup of the lemon pepper. And about an eighth of a cup of cayenne. Like I said, you can adjust this anyway you want. You can use different seasonings. But this is just how I'm doing this one. Alright guys, this should be pretty good. But our chicken's done. We'll be dredging and frying. Alright, I don't spend about three hours. And I got my chicken out of the sous vide. And it's ready to go. So what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna do a kind of a double dredge. I'm gonna first take a piece. I didn't dry the chicken off when I just took it out of the bag. I just took it out of the bag and threw it on the pan. So I'm just gonna toss it right into the flour first. Just gonna coat it with the flour. And then I'm going to kind of shake off any excess. And then what I did in here, I took three eggs and about a quarter to half a cup of milk and beat it up. Get it all nice and mixed together. Then I'm gonna dip my chicken in that. Let the egg wash drain. And then we're gonna toss it back in the flour again. So we get a little bit more of that crust on there. And then I'm just gonna put it right on this rack. I'm gonna let that sit there until we're ready to go. So really easy.  You don't need to dry it off or pat it dry. Dip it in the flour. Get it nice and coated well. Dip it in your egg wash. And then dip it back in the flour. And then put it on the rack. Let it dry. I'm gonna finish doing this. And then I'm gonna show you how we're gonna fry it up. All right guys, I got it all battered up. I'm gonna let it sit here for a few minutes. And kind of let that batter, it's gonna take hold of the skin and dry up a little bit. And then I'm gonna take my cast iron skillet here. And we're gonna take it outside. I'm gonna use my induction burner outside so I don't stink the house up with hot oil. It's gonna make it a lot better. And I'm just gonna use some regular old canola oil to cook in. So one other thing I like about the induction burners is that I can actually set it to the exact temp. So all right, I'll see you outside in a few minutes. All right guys, I'm gonna kind of show you how I'm gonna do this. I'll take my oil. And if you haven't used these in one of these induction burners before, it won't actually work if there's not a steel pan on it. It has to be steel, either cast iron, carbon steel, stainless steel. But you have to have some kind of steel pan on it because the way these work is by magnetics. They actually heat the metal up. It doesn't heat the element up.  I don't usually keep this plugged in. Turn it on. Put my oil in there about a little less than half way up because we know that's gonna, once we put the chicken in, it'll fill up. And since it turned it on and the way these work, you can, there's two different wells. You can actually program it by the power or temperature. And I'm gonna do temperature today. So right now it's at 350. I'm gonna show you that. Right now it's at 300. I'm gonna get it up to 350. And just let it heat up to that. It won't take it long. So I'll be back. I'm gonna let this heat up. All right guys. It's been about 10-12 minutes and I just checked it with my instant read and it's right at 350. So since we've got a smaller pan, we're gonna just do like three or four pieces at a time and then put them right back on the rack here and then we'll add the other. So I'm gonna start by just putting in a couple pieces here, letting them cook up. I'm trying not to crowd it too much. They can be touching. You just don't want them to be too much to lose some of your crust that way. So that's probably a good right there. We're gonna let them cook for about five or six minutes until it's nice and crispy. And then we're gonna flip them over. Let them cook on the other side. Remember we already cooked the meat pretty much all the way through. So all we're doing is letting this get nice and crispy. So I'm gonna let these cook and I'll be back when I'm flipping them. It's been about four or five minutes. Let me go ahead and flip one of these to see how done it is. That one looks pretty good. I did turn the heat up just a little bit on here to 400 because it cooled the water down. It did cool the oil down a little bit. That one looks good. I just don't want it to burn on the bottom. I want it to get nice and crispy but not burn. It looks like I got just the right amount of oil in here. I put any more oil or any more chicken. It would splatter everywhere. Those are looking pretty good. So I'll do another four or five minutes on that side. Then we'll put them on the rack and we'll put the other five in. But I won't bore you with that. So those are looking pretty good. I'll be back in a few. Alright guys, it's been another four or five minutes here and I think it's looking pretty good. It's starting to bubbles are starting to calm down which means it's done. Look at both sides. It looks really crispy. I'm gonna go ahead and set that on the rack.  So I'm gonna go ahead and take a bite of this breast right here. See how crispy they are. It's still kind of hot. So I'm gonna get me a fork. So yeah, I'm gonna get me a fork here and just take out all that juice coming running out. And that's the breast guys. So still nice and hot. Give that a taste. Boy, I can taste that lemon pepper and a little bit of that Cajun spice. It's really crispy. It's still very moist too. This is like I said, this is the breast part. You can see how much juice is coming out of it. A little crust. It's pretty much perfect. Can't ask for better. Probably one of the best fried chickens I've ever made. Alright guys, thanks for watching. Please like, subscribe, follow us on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter. I'm gonna go finish this up and we're gonna have some really great fried chicken for dinner. Thanks for watching. I'll see you on the next video.


Hi and welcome to the session. I'm Asha and I'm going to help you solve the following problem which says factorize x cube plus 13 x square plus 32 x plus 20 So let us start with the solution and let the given polynomial be p x So p x is equal to x cube plus 13 x square plus 32 x plus 20 now We shall look for all the factors of 20 of the factors of 20 hour plus minus 1 plus minus 2 plus minus 4 plus minus 5 plus minus 10 and plus minus 20 and now you will replace this x by some of these Factors such that the value of the polynomial comes out to be zero So I'm replacing x by minus one we find that the value of the polynomial comes out to be Zero, let us replace x by minus one. So we have minus one cube Plus 13 into minus one square Plus 32 into minus one plus 20 now minus one whole cube is minus one Plus 30 minus one square is one plus into minus is minus so I'm 32 into minus one is minus 32 plus 20 now On adding the positive terms get 33 and on adding the negative terms. We have minus 33 These two answers out and we have P Replacing x by minus one as zero. So this implies x plus one is a factor of px so dividing px by This plus one and px is x cube plus 13 x square Plus 32 x plus 20 So first my decline x plus one by x square. We get x cube Plus x square Now changing the soil and then simplifying we get 12 x square Taking plus 32 x down then Multiplying x plus one by 12 x we get 12 x square Plus 12 x Again on changing the sign these two answers out and we have 20 x Now taking plus 20 down Then I'm multiplying x plus one by 20 we get 20 x plus 20 Again on changing the signs We get the remainder as zero now since we know Dividend is equal to divisor into quotient plus remainder thus we have Dividend as px divisor is x plus one quotient as x square plus 12 x plus 20 and remainder is zero Now next what we will do is factorize x square plus 12 x plus 20 by splitting the middle term which is 12 x So it can be written as x square Plus 10 plus 2 into x plus 20 That's 10 plus 2 is 12 and the product of 10 plus 2 is 20 Therefore we have x square Plus 10 x plus 2x plus 20 and now taking x common from the first two terms and two common from the last two terms Can further be written as x into x plus 10 Plus 2 into x plus 10 now taking x plus 10 common. We have x plus 10 into x plus 2 and thus x square Plus 12 x plus 20 can be written as x plus 10 into x plus 2 and thus Px which is equal to x plus 1 Into x square plus 12 x plus 20 can be written as x plus 1 And in place of x square plus 12 x plus 20 we will write x plus 10 into x plus 2 That's the given polynomial Px which is x cube plus 13 x square Plus 32 x Plus 20 is equal to x plus 1 Into x plus 2 Into x plus 10. So this completes the solution. Hope you enjoyed this session. Take care and bye for now


Hey everybody welcome back to magic orthodoxy my name is David and this is a magic review Hey today we're going to look at distance from Nicholas Lawrence and sans mines. What is it? It's a floating pen cap trick.  You want to see what it looks like? This is it.  Not only is it visually engaging but everyone walks out with a new skill they learned and can't wait to share with their friends and talk about you. At any time you pull out a pen from your pocket and teach everyone a simple trick. Everyone is welcome to try if they have a pen around them. Rub the pen and cap to get some static electricity and watch the cap snaps back to the pen. You want to learn it? It's very simple. Here's how it's done. You simply squeeze the cap and it snaps back to the pen like this. With practice you can gain distance over time like this. Distance is a trick that walks on the fine edge of reality and miracles. It's so believable because it's something people can learn in seconds yet so utterly impossible when you do it. Whether if you are a miracle worker salesperson event host organization leader or public speaker it will help you break the ice and engage people at an instant. It takes up no pocket space once it's set up. It's self-contained and always ready to amaze from your pocket. What are you waiting for? This is distance. All right so like I said that was published from Sandsmines and just a couple of questions we always ask about all of our magic products and the first of which is what is in the box. What's in the box you're going to get an hour-long video an hour-long DVD it's going to come with two pens both of which are un-gimmicked and unprepared and you will get the utility in order to which you can create magic and give the appearance that things are flying things are floating okay and so you're going to get those three things of course then on the video you're going to learn how to put it all together. Sandsmines does give you all the materials that you will need to fabricate this but you will need some tools and some time and some patience. Is it what I thought? Yes because when you watch the video there's one thing that immediately jumps to your mind and you said I wonder if it's this I mean most tricks that look like that are done this way and yes this is how it is done. The method of course is the part that they teach you so not necessarily the process right the process some people I think most magicians was able to guess but the method itself I think is what you're learning especially the handling the setup and the rigging of it that's the new part to distance and I think that would be your primary reason to purchase this. How are the angles on this? Your angles are on distance are just like they would be on any effect where you make things float or fly so I think people who are already familiar with that style of trick are already going to be familiar with those angles. Can it be inspected? Absolutely not. You will have to do a switch out that's why they give you two pens one you'll have that is gimmicked and the other will be able to be your one that is inspectable. What's the overall quality and production value of the DVD? Again like most Sandsmines effects the DVD is awesome it's all done in HD you got lots of beautiful shots multiple shots multiple angles nice background music good quality product. Is it well made? Like I said earlier you make it so it will be as well made as you make it. How much practice does it require? The setup itself the rigging of it will take some getting used to especially if you're not familiar with wearing a setup like this. I am and I've used material like this before and I think most magicians who've had experience with levitation flying wising okay are familiar with this style of setup very old-fashioned rigging I would say but yeah you can't just wing it you can't just pull a pen out and start doing this you will have to do some setup in advance all right so what are the positives to distance positives are it takes that old magic trick gaff that gimmick where you take the pen off and make it magnetically fly back that a lot of people know how that's done it takes that trick and then blows it up to the nth degree and then you're literally making it fly back and it's very visual and I think anytime you can make something float or levitate or fly it certainly hits home for a lot of people and it really does look magical and I think it can really be a heavy hitter this would be a great closer to your close up routine all right so negatives what are the negatives to this I'm always going to ding sans mines negatively for making me build my own gimmicks I just don't like arts and crafts I never will other than that there I don't think there are that many I mean just like I said it's it's familiar territory for a lot of people and I think going into this you kind of already expect a certain level of sneakiness that you're already familiar with I'm trying to be big but I think if you go into it already assuming it's going to be this and then get the product I think I don't think you'll be unhappy with it so and I don't know how you could improve this this is really you know I think they've honed it down to this is how you would do this trick and so again I think the only negative for me is just building it yourself all right so is it worth your money it's 35 bucks it's 35 dollars and like I said you're getting two pens that you could buy at any dollar store the utility that you need to put it together that's pretty inexpensive as well you can pretty much buy it in bulk normally and then you're really paying for the DVD and then the revelation to how to do it 35 dollars a little on the high end for me but again it's going to be whether you like this trick and whether you can incorporate it into your routines all right so that is Distance from Nicholas Lawrence and Sans Mines and if you'd like to purchase your own you can find it at one of your favorite Murphy's Magic suppliers thanks bye


My name is James Lim. I'm the Program Director and Chief of Transplant Surgery at Hackensack UMC. I am board certified in general surgery and my specialty is transplant surgery, specifically kidney and pancreas transplant. The two big reasons why people should get a transplant versus dialysis is that they most likely will live longer after a transplant versus being on dialysis, but more importantly they'll have a better quality of life. Simple things that you know maybe we take for granted like traveling, just going across the states, staying somewhere overnight is a major burden for these patients because they are on a strict dialysis schedule where they have to be dialyzed every other day. With transplant we're able to afford them lesser valleys if you will and a consistent peak. So again I think it's just a better win-win situation for these patients. A lot of these patients have been chronically ill for such a long time that with transplant surgery almost overnight we're able to almost miraculously if you will comfort them from being sick on dialysis to no longer being on dialysis and getting better and better each and every day after a transplant.


What's up everybody? Jason here for Jasper's Kage Rays. I thought this was our last filler We needed guys to unlock the last nine spots in the baseball hit parade Jasper edition with this 2022 top school Man will be jumbo pack number 96. So first we do the break and Then at the end we'll randomize the customer names that bought in straight up and then give away the last nine spots So let's do the break first five into two seven times one two three four five six seven Seven times five two seven seven de cons on Tristan one two three four five six seven Seven times seven times raised on the nationals All right again guys. It is a pack filler. So stick to what you got no trading But I'll let you guys see your teams really quick. All right. We got another all this time angels Oliver Ortega Angels that is going to John McGee All right now let's switch scenes and again top nine get into the hit parade break guys Roll Five into two seven times top nine get in after seven times one two three four five six and five into seven Seven times five two seven seven Tristan you are in right top nine. Yeah Michael Tristan Garrett Chad Tristan Tristan Scott and Devon there you go Top nine are in All right sweet guys. So I'm gonna paste your guys's names in here and then we'll start the break momentarily in the next video guys. Thanks


Ha-ha-ha, da-da-dum, da-da-dum, da-da-dum, da-da-dum, da-da-dum. Good morning, YouTube.  Oh, man. Swipe this Tabasco from our anniversary vacation. Boom. This is awesome, this Tabasco. Perfect, honey. Whoa. Whoa. Whoa.  A true camping pro just knows how to get comfy anywhere. What are you doing, buddy? Is it hanging out in the dirt again? Yeah, is this your bed? You just lay down? Is that silly? That's all. Or what? Are you guys having fun in the tent? You guys having fun in the tent? Camping 2017. We want to shabby. We've survived the weather. Let's do it after it's done. OK. You guys just keep digging. OK. Good job. OK. Gotcha. Hi, Dominic. It needs to almost like, it needs. That's a lie. Put some gas in there. Put the eye. The eye can't see it, so the camera can't see it. OK, back. It's pretty great. Kids making friends with the neighbors, and they got one of those little things that up in the air. By the way, YouTube, thanks for coming along this camping adventure, this frigid camping adventure, some unique and different vlogs. I know that's pretty cool what they have, isn't it? Anyway, I know it's been a little out of the ordinary last couple of days, but that's the beauty of summer, beauty Colorado, beauty of having great friends. Sorry, some people are getting sick, though. It's just so cool. It's been cold. It's been warm, but it's been chillier. Well, folks, almost time for bed. It's been a good day. Crazy day. Pretty chilly, but we're doing it. Mike and Anita have a safe drive. They're heading out right over there. Avery and Ryan, they already took off. Josh and Maggie, love y'all.  You got to watch out for each other.  Mike, don't run over my chair. I love you all. I think we're calling it. Everyone's a little tired. Day three of camping, you get a little tired. See, beauty, we're Colorado. Love each other.


Hi everybody, my name is Boris. I'm a first-year physician-assistant student, almost a second-year physician-assistant student. We have a couple of months left in didactic, and then we start rotations, and I really can't tell you how excited I am to finally start clinical rotations. So we've got about four weeks off in my PA program right now for the summer, and I've been working as a medical assistant in the practice that I worked at before starting PA school. And having taken patient histories and looking at lab work and things like that while working as a medical assistant, it's really amazing how much I learned in the first two semesters of PA school. I remember before I started school, I saw all kinds of lab tests, imaging studies, and just nothing really made sense. I had a vague idea of what some things meant and why some things were ordered, and what certain medications did, but I really just couldn't put anything together. I didn't understand the treatment plan from start to finish, why certain things were being ordered, why certain things were not being ordered, and things like that. And I definitely don't understand everything, not even close, but working now after these first two semesters of PA school, it really is amazing how much they taught us in such a short time. It really is amazing. But anyway, the reason I'm making this video is because I had a patient interaction that really affected me today, and I just really wanted to share that and talk about a few things. So when I'm talking about this patient, I'm not going to use their age, gender, or anything remotely identifying just to protect their privacy. So I'm sorry, my language is going to be very vague and a little awkward, but I'm just trying to protect this patient's privacy. So anyway, we had this patient come in today who did not speak any English, and one of the PA's working asked me to come in and translate because the patient happened to speak Russian, and I also speak Russian since my family moved here from Russia in 1995. So anyway, they said the patient didn't speak much English, and they had some questions and concerns about a medication that the PA wanted to put them on. They wanted to ask about side effects and things like that. So I thought, OK, nice and easy. I'm just going to be in there for five minutes, explain the side effects, maybe see if they have any questions, and that'll be that. Well, what actually happened is I was in the room for 15, maybe close to 20 minutes because this patient really opened up and started talking about all kinds of symptoms and concerns and all kinds of things that they never really shared before today. And so after this patient interaction, the PA told me that they had never seen this patient open up like this. They said that in the past when they were speaking with the patient, even through a translator, the patient would always basically just be like, yeah, uh-huh, uh-huh, OK. They never really opened up. They never talked much. They could just tell that they weren't getting through to this patient. And so today, it was just night and day. The patient talked a lot. They talked about all their concerns. They were very receptive to our solutions. They had tons of questions, and I think what really made a difference is having somebody there in the room with them who not only spoke their language, but also understood their culture and could really just relate to this patient. So I'm reminded of one of my favorite quotes. It seems like every quote I end up falling in love with is from Nelson Mandela. So this one's no different. It's from Nelson Mandela. And the quote says, when you talk to a man in a language he understands, it goes to his head. When you speak to a man in his language, it goes to his heart. And I don't think I've ever seen that quote be more true than today with this particular patient. And it just got me thinking, most doctor's offices and emergency rooms have translation services available, either through the phone, like language line, or through an iPad kind of a service where you can get a translator to video conference with you and the patient. So language barriers really are not as big of an issue as I'm sure they used to be. But I really think there's something special about someone who understands the language and also the culture being in the room with the patient. I'm sure that when this patient was seen in the past, the providers used language line and the patient just never really opened up like they did today. So it wasn't a translation issue. It was something deeper than that. And that just got me thinking about how important it is to quality patient care, especially for patients who don't speak English or even if they do speak English, but they're from an underrepresented population in the United States. How important it is for a provider or any medical personnel to be able to relate to that patient. So that's just the background of what happened today. And now I have a call to action for you. If you are bilingual or even if you're not bilingual, but you're from an underrepresented population in the United States, I really want you to consider getting a job in health care, whether it's a doctor, a nurse practitioner, a PA, an RN, an LPN, a CMA, a CNA. There's so many different jobs in health care and you don't have to be a doctor. Just having more people in general working in health care who either speak different languages or are from underrepresented populations and groups that can speak to and relate to patients who speak those languages and who are from those groups. I think it would just immensely improve the level of patient care that we can give to people. So if I just described you, I really hope you'll consider a job in health care. I know usually on this channel, I focus on the physician assistant career, you know, getting into PA school, writing a good essay for PA school, interviewing for PA school. But in this case, I just want to take a moment and say that there are so many other different health care jobs out there and they're all equally important. Everybody has a role, health care as a team and everybody's role is really important. So anything you can do in health care really counts. Of course, some jobs have a much higher barrier of entry like PA school, medical school are really hard to get into, nursing school is hard to get into, but there are some jobs to just get your foot in the door in health care that are not that difficult to get. A CNA certificate only takes about a month to get and there's always CNA jobs hiring. A medical assistant certificate only takes a couple months to get and there's always medical assistant jobs I can attest to that. So I'm just going to ask one more time. If you speak more than one language, if you're from an underrepresented population in the United States, I'm really asking you to consider a job in health care. Anyway, guys, that's it for this video. If you liked the video, please click the like button, subscribe to my channel, share this video with anybody you think can get some value out of it and anybody you know that's bilingual or from an underrepresented population to maybe get them to consider working in health care so we can improve the patient care for everybody in this country. That's all I've got for today. It looks like a beautiful day out. Can't wait to go play with my dogs, have some dinner. It's just going to be a good day. All right, I'll see you guys in the next video. Thank you so much for watching.


QuickBooks Online 2023 Progress Invoicing Example Number Two, Customer Deposit. Get ready to earn the skills needed to boost your bank books on up with QuickBooks Online 2023. Here we are in our QuickBooks Online test company file. We started up in a prior presentation. Remember we're in the accounting view as opposed to the business view. We're going to toggle between the two views by going to the cog up top, switch the view down below. We're going to open up some tabs to put reports in like we do every time. Right-click in the tab up top to duplicate it. Right-click in the duplicate tab to duplicate it again. Tabbing to the middle down to the reports on the left opening up the balance sheet as that is thinking. It's not thinking there's nothing there, but I go to the tab on the right. Reports and then we'll open up the profit and loss report back to.


Hey everybody, welcome to another exciting episode here at A Week in Geekdom and today we're going to be reviewing Spirit Circle. That's right everybody, welcome back to another installment. Today we're talking Spirit Circle by Satoshi Mizukami and here I have with me all six volumes looking pretty spectacular. I love the spines on these books and they're really awesome. They are smaller than your regular sized manga. For example, here we have a volume of Black Clover and as you can see they're just a tad smaller than your manga. So you're probably wondering what the heck is Spirit Circle about? Well I am here to inform you that this series is actually quite good, quite awesome there. I saved you all the trouble. Spirit Circle is the story about Futa Okeya. He is this high schooler which you can see right here. He can see dead people, spirits and all that stuff and one particular day in high school he meets the character of Koko Ishigami. She can see right there and he falls for her. When she, when he tries to talk to her, however, she finds out that he is hiding this birthmark and immediately denounces him as her rival and her mortal enemy. So what soon follows is these characters finding out that they are reincarnated versions of themselves. They have lived previously seven lives and this feud has been going around for what seems like an eternity. So the characters are really fascinating because through the concept of reincarnation you get to explore different aspects of them, especially Futa with his different past lives. There is a character called Fortuna which is, he serves as the main antagonist of the story and it is the first incarnation of the character from a very long time ago. This character did something in the story which set everything in motion for Ishigami to have this feud with him across all eras and as you progress through the story you find out why that is. I'm not necessarily going to spoil that here because that is the whole point of the story but when you start reading this book at first it starts off as this comedy action comedy if you will with these two characters linked in a heated battle as you can see right here in the opening pages in wonderful colored illustrations. But as you soon find out there's a lot more to that. The character of East which you can see here on the cover of Volume 2 and the character of Rune which you can see in Volume 1. These characters play a crucial part to the story and basically these four characters have been around for a very long time and with the concept of reincarnation for a character like Futa you get to explore different aspects like I mentioned earlier. You see characters like Fortuna, Fone, Van, Floors, Fuko, LaFelle. I think that was the name I'm probably butchering it and Hotaru. Different versions in different eras like one of them like Hotaru will be in Fudo Japan another will be in the future or in the past because the book establishes or the author establishes the concept of like this time stream of souls which is like this cosmic river it gets kind of trippy this cosmic river and souls aren't necessarily bound to them like time is where time goes forward a soul or a spirit residing in this grand river they can move to either side so while the character that you're reading about Futa Okeya you think he is in the present which he is a reincarnated life can be from far into the future from far into the future or far into the past so Okeya can be a reincarnated past self to a future version of himself I know it's a little bit weird and Satoshi when he writes his book at certain points he does get a little bit too technical with the terminology and talking about spirits and how to acquire them and the process or how the universe is supposed to work and different planes of existence the concept of parallel dimensions gets explored and then thrown around it can be a little bit confusing if you're new to the whole sci-fi manga realm but overall a fantastic story with very heartwarming beautifully drawn and written characters these are living breathing people that have gone through so much without them realizing it I love the idea that you get to explore different aspects of Futa because like a trait that our main character might be missing you might see that in a previous life and it carries over and it forms sort of like this chain where the character is constantly evolving and progressing without you noticing it I thought that was pretty smart pretty awesome same with Ishigami she is a wonderful character and the reason for that few to begin you're like man why is she so hell bent on killing Futa but when you do find out it's a wild ride like I fell in love with this title it plays a lot with the concept of nostalgia and if you've ever had like dreams before where you see yourself in a different time or a different life and sort of the notions for example that that you get when you dream something very vividly and then you wake up and you can't remember what it was and it sticks with you and sometimes it affects you emotionally I thought that was one of the greatest things about spirit circle and some of the stories especially um uh floors which was in ancient Egypt that was I think that was my favorite out of out of everything because you know it teaches you stuff it teaches you to uh treasure friendship and and loved ones and to not take them for granted and to live out your life as best as you can because you only get one shot at it and you don't want any regrets and you see these characters that for whatever reason they were lacking something and they I don't want to say pay the price in a negative way but like at the end they were sad because they couldn't fulfill everything that they wanted and that is a universal problem that we as a human species can go through right when we uh when we take a look at how short life can be and what we could be doing or what we haven't done it can affect you emotionally and psychologically and I think the manga explores that in a very unique way I love the idea that a protagonist can also be the antagonist and even though there's this massive world building the story is actually pretty self-contained aside from a few characters I'm going to say like eight or nine of them you don't really see a lot of characters in this story but it definitely feels heavy especially with Futa acquiring what is the spirit circle itself this hula hoop looking thing which can entrap circles out of the river that I mentioned earlier out of the stream or whatever and allows him to view his previous lives in a dream and when he wakes up he still has like uh like he'd live through that life so he still have characteristics from previous selves so I thought that was pretty interesting um and you know it helps the character evolve and by the end of the story it's it's full circle you know uh there are a ton of sci-fi concepts concepts involved from time travel to ghost and parallel dimensions and aliens and gods and uh just a whole assortment of craziness that happens but the author Satoshi is able to round everything up and provide us a very solid conclusion to this story I do think in my honest opinion I do think that the story does stick the landing and you get a very satisfying conclusion a very heartfelt honest conclusion to a story about fate love and uh interwoven fates I should say and star crust lovers and the whole concept of past lives all that stuff I think he really did a good job of tying everything together in a very satisfying way every character gets explored they get decompressed you get to learn about their stuff and I wish at the end we could have gotten a little bit more maybe like a prolonged epilogue with the series far into the future I guess with the characters and all that stuff but what we got was pretty solid I loved it and uh just a fantastic ride overall uh one of the aspects that most intrigued me about it and it's very silly because obviously when it's a manga or a comic or whatever art is such an important part of the experience and the art in spirit circle is pretty fantastic I gotta say you know when you can go from a little bit silly and cartoonish to beautiful scenes of characters just walking with very minimal backgrounds I gotta say that threw me for a loop I was expecting a more detailed background but it doesn't really need it because the standout of the story like I said it's very self-contained are the characters themselves and I mean just this is actually one of my favorite pieces this right here and it's not even part of the actual story you do get some colored pages at the beginning of each volume which was nice but like yeah you do get some backgrounds but for the most part it's very empty a lot of white space which you think might be a determinant to the series but it actually you know it reinforces the strength of the characters and the way they look and behave it can look very anime-ish if that's a thing but it works when you read it you fall in love it's very charming a very beautifully drawn series with very rich detail like the present stuff you will see a lot of white backgrounds but when you do go to the past lives you will see detail like this this is a van with the medieval setting and all that stuff really awesome stuff that I think is going to be worthwhile if you do decide to pick it up it's out of context so you don't know why what is happening in these images but if you've read the story you probably know but when there are action scenes it is very fluid and dynamic and really awesome to look at here is more of that spirit circle action with the past lives and stuff just really heartwarming story in my honest opinion there is a critique in this series when it comes to the human species how we you know the dangers of a society that uh wants to prolonged life as long as possible and I think Satoshi does a good job of reminding us that you know life is finite there is a purpose to what we're doing and upsetting the balance and and doing the things that these characters are doing can be a little bit sacrilegious to the way life is meant to be lived if you catch my drift which I thought was pretty cool there are a couple scenes where I'm still trying to figure out I don't know what the heck was going on with the whole future stuff with the aliens and stuff a tiny little spoiler there I still don't understand everything 100% but it's still awesome and worth a reread to get a new perspective this is actually one of my favorite panels of the whole series this is a good moment in the series where you can sort of understand the comedic tone and how awesome these characters look it can go from something like this to more trippy to more trippy stuff like that and more dramatic elements so yeah fantastic heartwarming characters a really interesting take on the whole concept of reincarnation fantastic writing heartwarming series that really does stick the landing fantastic artwork that is very expressive can be a little bit minimal but when it wants to it ups the ante and gives you fully detailed backgrounds and just full people you know looking pretty freaking fantastic on page just a wonderful overall experience that I do recommend if you want to read something different if you want to read something a little bit more dramatic filled with sci-fi heart romance comedy and action spirit circle might be it for you have you read spirit circle what did you think of the ending let me know down in the comments below I'm very interested in your opinion on the whole ending and the concept of the reincarnation and the seven lives and all that stuff guys as always thank you so much for liking commenting and subscribing to a week and keep them it's it's a privilege that I get to do videos and talk nerd talk with you guys whether it's books anime whatever it may be thank you once again you can follow me on your favorite social media platform facebook twitter instagram all that fun stuff you know what to do thank you once again I will catch all of you on our next video


Hello everyone this is Amit Dan of amitdan.com. Today I will have another episode of Chromebook Tips and Tricks video and I'll talk about how to split screen or see both screens or both applications or anything any two applications side by side on your Chromebook. So on this channel I have a lots of Chromebook videos and you can see some of them by going to the description box below where I'll be putting some links and for today's video I'll talk about how to split screen in three different ways and the first way I'm going to talk about is that you need to have more than one screen and then you cannot maximize your screen to make this work. So if you have you know maximized your screen just you know minimize that and you have to make that screen your primary screen which is you're working on to you know move that screen on the left or right. So for example right now I have two screen here one is Google Play and you can see that you know the Google Play is the secondary screen right now and the web browser is a primary screen so if you just choose or select Google Play then this is your primary screen. So let's go back to the browser screen and you'd like to move this to the left or right splitting in half so the first we can do it if you take a look at right here which is see this kind of square box right here this is called a window resize box or maximize box so the first way you can do it you're going to put your cursor on here and you're going to hold your mouse or touchpad hold on to that so just click on it and once you do that you're gonna see that you know you can see two arrows towards the left or right so I'm going to just bring this little closer so let's say we have this right here and you're going to take your cursor inside that maximize button or maximize box and just you know hold on to it by clicking the left side on your mouse or just pressing the touchpad so if you do that then you're going to see two different arrows and these arrows actually pointing out to the direction where you can move the screen so let's say I'd like to move this screen to the left side so I'm going to just drag the arrow to the left and I'm going to just release the hold which is holding it before and it will move to the left so let's show it to you again so you're going to just you know put your cursor on here and hold it by pressing your touchpad right here so if you do that so your arrow should be inside that section or the maximize button or window resize button or box and then you hold the cursor and you're going to see the arrow and let's look at it here so right here like this you're going to hold it and your arrow is going to be right here and you're looking at the both two arrows and then if you just drag your cursor to the right it's going to move to the right so you did that now you're going to see that you're kind of you know showing a shadowy browser which is not there yet but you can see and I'm going to just release my fingers so take a look at this okay so once I did that then you're going to see that you know the browser is on the right now if you'd like to make this application on the left then you're going to be doing the same thing so you put your cursor here and again hold it on your touchpad on your mouse so you hold it and you can see that you know you're going to see two arrows right there and you'd like to move this to the left then drag your cursor to the left and kind of your you know looking at the shadowy divider and you just release your finger this way and then here you can see that right now you have two beautiful split screen which would let you allow to have work with both apps or both browsers or one browser and one app so that's one way so we're going to talk about the second way so let's just you know put these in the middle so let's say we have it here and we have this one kind of here okay so now the second way you can do this is you have to just you know put your cursor on that application or browser and then you're going to just move it so the way you can move it again you hold it on the touchpad just like before so you're going to hold it on the touchpad and say it's letting me allow to move it to the left or right then once let's say you'd like to move this to the right so once you keep going keep going keep going keep going okay at one point you're going to see a shaded you know right side for example let me just bring this little closer so you see that it changes to a shed and then at this point you can just release your finger so I'm still holding it if you can see it right here and if I just release my finger right here and then you can see that this is already on the right and you can apply the same process to move this to the left here so you just you know put your finger on here right here on the touchpad and your cursor is on the application so if you do that then you're going to be moving it to the left and you can see that if you keep going at one point you're going to see a shadowy you know divider or area and you have to just lift let your finger go and then it's on the left so that's another second way to you know divide your window screen now I'm going to show you another way which doesn't need you to touch anything or hold on to anything so for example let's say we have these two applications or browsers or one browser one application in this way so I'm going to make this my primary browser right now or primary application I'm working on and in order for you to do without touching or dragging anything you need to do touch these two buttons so you need to work with these two buttons one is our keyboard so one is the alt which is right here let me just bring this closer okay so if you look at it this is one of them right here and then the other button or keypad you're going to be using is the bracket which is right here so this is the right bracket and this is the left bracket we're going to be working on so now let's say you'd like to move this towards left so all you have to do make this your primary application by clicking on it or by putting it on front and then hold the alt key which I did and then you're going to have to touch the or hit the left bracket so right here now do the same thing again hit the right bracket it's going to move to the right so left right so you can do it this way now let's say you have one on the right and then you need to move on the second one then you do the same thing again so press the alt button and hit the left bracket then it's going to be on your left and just to show you again you can press the right one it's going to be on your right so left right left right so these are three very easy options you can use to select split screen or view two different applications on your Chromebook at the same time all of them I find fairly easy and simple but I this is my opinion that you know the holding the alt and the bracket button or bracket a keypad that's the easiest method you can have to move your applications or browser on the left or right to make it split screen that's all for today thank you for watching this video forget about subscribing to this channel forget about liking this video there will be more videos coming up so I'll see you shortly thank you


Dear learners, welcome to the video lecture of the Discipline of Political Science, Krishnakanta Hondikoi State Open University. I am Krishnaki Saikya, assistant professor in the discipline of political science. In this video lecture, we will learn about a very important topic on Aristotle's conception of citizenship from Unit 2 of the course on Western political thought from the master's degree first semester. This lecture will essentially cover the ideas on Aristotle's views on citizenship and the virtues of a good citizen as put forward by Aristotle. Now let us learn about Aristotle, who was he as a philosopher. Aristotle, the disciple of Plato, was born in the ancient Greek city of Stegaira in Tras in 384 BC. Aristotle is considered as one of the greatest intellectual figures in Western history. His intellectual range encompassed most of the sciences and many of the arts, including biology, botany, chemistry, ethics, history, logic, political theory, psychology, sociology to name a few. However, he outshined most as a philosopher. His book Politics is considered as the most valuable masterpiece representing the Greek political thought. Politics consists of eight books from book one to book eight. Aristotle's thinking was largely influenced by his preconceived notion about the superiority of Greek philosophy. Aristotle also pleaded for conferment of citizenship rights only on a few. All these preconceived notions greatly influenced the political thought of Aristotle. Let us now come to the most important aspect of our lecture, Aristotle's views on citizenship. In book three of his famous masterpiece Politics, Aristotle deals with the conception of citizenship in a more comprehensive way. At first, he tries to find out as to who is an ideal citizen. Aristotle was essentially a conservative thinker who was very much in favor of conserving the existing institution of citizenship. Aristotle was not in favor of conferring citizenship to all. Aristotle analyzes the conception of citizenship by putting forward two criteria for granting citizenship, namely first, essential qualifications and non-essential qualifications. Let us first try to understand non-essential qualifications of citizenship. According to him, residential qualification cannot be considered as a valid ground for conferring citizenship rights. Aristotle believed that if residential qualification is insisted upon, aliens and slaves would also be entitled to citizenship rights and which to him was not acceptable. Again, Aristotle goes further by stating that enjoyment of legal rights is also not enough for enjoying the status of a citizen. It is because to him, even a foreigner must possess certain legal rights. Likewise, decent from a citizen also does not necessarily entitle a person to become a citizen. Aristotle specifically stated that those born of a citizen father and a non-citizen mother and vice versa cannot be considered as citizens. Again, Aristotle was also opposed to conferring citizenship rights to children who were young and underdeveloped. Accordingly, the above three qualifications, namely residence, enjoyment of legal rights and decent from a citizen, are at best only non-essential qualifications which are desirable in nature. If these are non-essential qualifications, then what are the essential qualifications of citizenship? The essential attribute of citizenship which a citizen must possess is the performance of civic functions, not for a limited but for an indefinite period of time. According to Aristotle, a citizen is one who has the ability to participate in the judicial and deliberative functions of the state. Therefore, Aristotle held a view that a citizen was one who took part in the activities of the sovereign state by way of participating in the deliberations of the state assemblies and in the juries of the state for the administration of justice. Let us now try to understand what according to Aristotle are the virtues of a citizen. The first virtue essential for acquiring citizenship is that a person should be engaged in the protection of his or her community. Aristotle defines a citizen as a person who participates in the administration of justice and legislation as a member of the deliberative assembly. In other words, a person holding office as a judge or enjoying membership of the popular assembly is a citizen. The second virtue is that the citizen should have the capacity to rule and be ruled in return. A good citizen according to Aristotle is one who is capable of both. A person who does not know how to govern and be governed is not a citizen. Again, possession of leisure also constitute an essential condition of citizenship. According to Aristotle, only those persons who can enjoy leisure and do not have to take care of the worries of daily life can actively participate in the affairs of the state as a judge or a legislator. Aristotle therefore excludes slaves, the resident aliens engaged in trade and business, foreigners, mechanics, and laborers, etc. from the category of citizens. Again, in order to ensure that the citizens can enjoy leisure and discharge their duties effectively, Aristotle holds the view that the citizen should be free from economic worries. In this regard to Aristotle, the essential qualification for citizenship therefore is to have property which alone could ensure leisure activities for participation in the civic duties. We can therefore say that Aristotle's conception of leisure is fundamentally different from that of ours. According to Aristotle, leisure does not mean recreation. Leisure is a kind of activity which are not economic in nature. Leisure activities are identical with the activities of good life for the promotion of which the state exists. In order to enable the citizen to undertake leisure activities, Aristotle advocates the institution of slavery. From this discussion, let us now come forward to the certain classes which are excluded from citizenship rights as per the Aristotelian view. Aristotle excludes women, old age people, as well as children from the category of citizens. According to Aristotle, the labor class, the slaves, the women, the aged and the children are not fit to participate in the affairs of the state, either due to insufficient time for leisure or due to lack of mature judgment. As such, they are not fit to acquire citizenship rights. Again, Aristotle excludes even the producing class from citizenship rights. To Aristotle, the essence of citizenship is that a citizen must be a functioning member of a city-state and not a mere adherent to its existence. Thus, Aristotle is not liberal in conferring citizenship to all as he excludes the already discussed categories from his privilege. To Aristotle, enjoying citizenship rights is a privilege enjoyed only by the selected aristocratic class. From this discussion, we come to the perspective that there could be certain criticisms of Aristotle's views on citizenship. Let us now understand those criticisms. According to the critics, Aristotle's conception of citizenship goes against the liberal philosophy as he denies the majority section of the population from citizenship rights. The critics believe that it would cultivate a feeling of this interestedness amongst them which is detrimental to the interest of the state. Aristotle's conception of citizenship is contrary to the modern notions of citizenship and is also unfit to the modern nation-state. Hence, condemning the manual workers and thereby depriving them of citizenship is not justified according to the critics. Again, the critics refuse to accept Aristotle's perception of direct participation of the citizens in the legislature and judiciary of the state. To them, this is only possible in the city-states of his times when the numbers of the citizens were very small. But in a modern nation-state, such a concept of citizenship is not acceptable as the state consists of millions of people. Moreover, in today's representative democracies, Aristotle's conception of citizenship does not fit in. It is because in representative democracies, citizens participate in the activities of the state through their representatives who are elected at fixed intervals. Again, his advocacy for slavery, for ensuring leisure to the citizens, goes against the very philosophy of human rights which looks upon all human beings as one and equal. Aristotle's concept of citizenship, as we have understood, reflects his conservative outlook and as such, his theory is severely criticized. However, it shall be unjustified to completely discard his views by locating the theory of citizenship in the context of the modern nation-states. Aristotle offered a theory of citizenship which was primarily intended for the city-states as prevailed during his time. Let us now summarize what we have understood in today's lecture. In Book 3 of his famous Master Pace Politics, Aristotle deals with the conception of citizenship in a more comprehensive way. At first, Aristotle tries to find out as to who is an ideal citizen. Aristotle was not in favor of conferring citizenship to all, as we have understood. Aristotle analyzes the conception of citizenship by putting forward two criteria for granting citizenship, namely essential qualifications and non-essential qualifications. According to Aristotle, the three qualifications, namely number one, residence, number two, enjoyment of legal rights and number three, decent from a citizen, are at best only non-essential qualifications which are desirable in nature. The essential attributes of citizenship which a citizen must possess are neither residence nor decent and not even legal privilege, but performance of civic functions, not for a limited but for an indefinite period. Dear learners, having understood Aristotle's conception of citizenship, here are two questions for all of you to think and engage on. Number one, what is Aristotle's definition of citizenship and how does it differ from modern conceptions? Number two, how does Aristotle distinguish between a citizen and a non-citizen in his political philosophy? Dear learners, with this we have come to the end of today's lecture. We hope that this lecture has been able to deliver its objectives and we hope to see you again soon. Thank you.


Hi everybody, Joe for jaskiescasebreaks.com coming at you with 2020 Tops Chrome Formula One Racing. Pretty nice stuff here. This is a random team break number 11. Everyone gets an F1 team, just combo it up with an F2 team. Big thanks to Danny, Rob, and Will for making this happen. And there are the teams right here. Let's go, let's roll it. Randomize names and teams eight times. Four and a four, eight the hard way. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, and eighth and final time. Got Danny, Danny, Danny. Let's get everybody's names there, excellent. And then eight times for the teams, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, and eighth and final time. After eight, we got Renalte, down to Mercedes. All right, Danny, you've got Renalte, Alphatari, Ferrari, and BWT. You've got Williams, you got Alfa Romeo, and you got Mercedes. Will, you have Aston Martin, Red Bull, nice. Rob with Haas and McLaren. Let's sort this alphabetically by team. I guess we'll pause the video. We're gonna give people trading opportunities if they'd like to. When we come back, let's see if there's any trades. Then we'll have that one box break. Stick around, BRB. All right, welcome back, everybody. Trade window closed, so here's the final list. Hot off the presses. Thanks, everyone, once again for making this happen. Appreciate it. And I just randomly grabbed a box from the back. Remember, we popped open that fresh case. I numbered all of those. So this particular one is box seven. And obviously all card ship in this. And if you're not too familiar with the Formula One set, it's worth whoever you get. Worth probably looking up the card. You might be surprised at how well some of these cards do on the secondary market. You know what? Another little thing. These cards are made in Italy. So some people have commented that there's a slightly, a slightly better feel in the quality to the card. Here we go, good luck. Good luck. Fastest pit stop award here. Some of these cards are kinda sticking to you. Oh, look at this. Let's take care of this first. Look at that, Lewis Hamilton. Refractor. Someone look that up. I'll look it up. Just wanna give you an idea of what some of the stuff couldn't go for on the secondary market. Top's Chrome, Lewis Hamilton Refractor is my search. Show me Lewis Hamilton. No, not this card. The one where he's standing. Um, nice. So on Monday, October 18th, this very card right here, sold for $960. 25 bids, 960, ungraded, just raw, just like this. This goes to Mercedes, of course, and that will be for Danny. There you go, Danny, congrats. So if you're questioning the potential upside of this, there you have it right there. There's Max Verstappen, Grand Prix winner card, and we've got Danille Kuviat, 275 out of 399 for Alphatari, that'll also be for Danny. And there's the DHL fastest pit stop award right here too. That's what we were kinda working on before. There's Lando Norris for McLaren. Just gonna see, I'm gonna top load these after the break, there's gonna be a lot to take care of here, I hope. I think that's the car that Lewis Hamilton drives. And there's Sergio Perez for BWT right here. I've been saying, now when the sorting and shipping team do this, they go by this, not by what I say on this video, but someone had pointed out that I've been saying, he's on Red Bull, he's on Red Bull this year. This is 2020, so that was last year was on BWT. Anyway, that goes to Danny. Lewis Hamilton Grand Prix winner card, sticky with each other than some of the previous boxes. There's a Lando Norris, there's Lando Norris again. And we've got a Kimi Raikkonen, nice. 10 out of 50 for Alfa Romeo. And that'll also be for Danny. He's been around for a minute or two. He might've been the last, I think Ferrari driver hasn't won in a minute or two. I think he might've been the last one. What does this Lando Norris card go for? Now I'm curious, now that I have this page up. So I guess just this base card, I think one recently sold for $12, but if you get like the Aqua to 99 or something like that, I think it's Aqua, yeah, Aqua to 99, that went for $200. Out of 199 went for $50. So yeah, the parallels certainly make a big difference. He's one of those up and comers as well, it's pretty nice. There's Max Verstappen, more Sergio Perez, the Alcatari card that I'm throwing around, sorry about that. It's George Russell, Carlos Sainz. Got some orange coming up here too, more Lewis Hamilton. And a Max Verstappen Grand Prix Refractor, nice. Grand Prix winner, Germany, nice. And the 70th anniversary orange, F2 Trident. So the Verstappen goes to Red Bull, that'll be for Will. And F2 as F2 Trident, that's gonna be for, that's comboed with Williams Racing, that goes to Danny. A lot going on here. And the next half of this box, Orlando Norris again, Lewis Hamilton, Verstappen, Rotary Botas, and we've got a driver of the day, that's Alexander Albon, 76 out of 399. And that's for Red Bull, and that goes to Will. We've got more Lewis Hamilton, Grand Prix winner, France, France, Williams Racing, and we've got Max Verstappen, maximum attack. It's also for Red Bull and for Will. There you go, ladies and gentlemen, another nice Formula One box in the books, at Lewis Hamilton Refractor, it was pretty cool. Thanks for watching. Thanks for breaking with us. I'm Joe for jaspyscasebrakes.com, and we'll race with you next time. Bye bye.


Hey everybody thank you for watching today, so I've got another nice packaging idea, so this time I've got four tonics teacakes in this little display box. I actually made something very similar about three years ago and I was going back through my older tutorials and just looking at ways to kind of revamp them, changing them up a little bit. That one I had as a Valentine's gift box and I filled it with Hershey's Kisses, I believe that was right and there was tissue in it. I'll link it up here because it's really nice and if you're liking the acetate kind of look then I think you'll enjoy that one. I've actually probably put together an acetate playlist because there's lots of other boxes that I've done as well. But here you have it, now this is a plastic candy cane, near the time I'm actually going to put a real candy cane, an edible one in here and I also thought you could maybe have a gift tag with a teabag or something so it's like a nice little kind of treat to have when they're having a break or something. Perfect gifts for maybe dropping something to your neighbour, maybe it's someone you don't know enough but you want to give them a gift maybe like the postman, you know the your delivery guy, things like that. So I just think they're lovely little gifts and very easy and quick to make so let me show you how. Okay so I always pick these up for a pound. If you buy two boxes you can make three of these for £2. So three little gifts for £2 I think is really good and they're delicious. So I only had four left in the other box so I never needed an excuse to buy more anyway because I eat a lot of those. I'm using the Happy Christmas, these are the chunky stickers from Simply Creative and then I've just got bits and pieces there that I'm going to use to decorate. The acetate I'm using is this one here and it's the high quality grade Crafters Companion, it's 9 by 12 inches and it's perfect for the use of the German Eye foil press as well. Okay so first of all we'll do the base or the tray so you'll need a piece of this here is 8 and 1 eighth of an inch. It's that size because it's to fit specifically for tunics teacakes. Okay so what you want to do is score it 1 and 2 on all four sides. This is going to be reinforced so it's a really nice strong tray so 1 and 2 inches on all four sides. Okay so you can see all of the score lines there. Whilst I've got the scoreboard out I will also use score the acetate so this here is a piece of 7 and 1 eighth but you want to take a slither off of it. Now the slither is always one sixteenth of an inch. Within every inch there are 16 markers. When you look at Arula it's not so good on this scoreboard but if you look on Arula there are 16. Now the easiest way to do this is on my trimmer here I can see the 7 and 1 eighth. 7 and 1 eighth just there that little line just here, that is the one that I want to now come to. So that would be 7 and 1 sixteenths of an inch. If you break all these lines down, if you counted all of them, there are 16 up to the 8 inches there.  Okay and that like I said is 7 and 1 sixteenths and we need to just bring in that little bit just to fit it nicely within the tray. You can just do 7 and 1 eighths but it will look a little bit squashed. Now with this one you're gonna score it one and a half on all four sides. So one and a half, one and a half, one and a half and one and a half. Now as I score this they're all kind of coming you know they're starting to fold towards me like upwards. So if you turn it over that will now become the top because you might as well follow the flow of where these pieces are wanting to already go. So I'm going to stick with this piece now. I'm going to move the scoreboard because I think you'll be able to see actually. I think you can see the acetate better with the scoreboard there so I'll keep that. So what you want to do here is you're going to cut down one of these pieces here and basically you're going to remove the square in all of the corners. There's a square there, square there and there's a square here. You want to remove those and I would say remove the score line so just cut the score line away but get a nice point on the corner of this main square. So I'm just going to go around again. Okay so now you can see I've removed the squares in each of the corners there. Okay and then if you just with your fingers just burnish those score lines a little bit more so that it's all folding in and you can kind of manipulate them out a bit but now you've got this lid that's going to slot into the tray. Okay then moving on to the base you want to fold and burnish all of those score lines. Okay like so and then this time pick a side it doesn't matter which one because they're all the same. You're going to cut down this score line past the first one and down to the second. So you've got these four squares in each corner. You then want to cut all the way down the next one again all the way down to that second score line. This is your first, there's your second. These two outer squares you're going to remove completely and then this top square you're going to remove. So you've got this one square attached and you're going to do that in all four corners but also you just want to take a little bit off just so that everything folds in really nicely and you get great corners on your tray like so. Now just do this one again. Okay like so and then just now flip it around so this is away from you and you're going to repeat the same on this side. Okay so you should now have something like this and then we're going to start to stick it all together. So first of all I'm just going to add my glue to the top of this tap here. You're going to repeat this on all of them. Just do one at a time. Bring it down and bring this side over. Just make sure you get a nice corner there and then go around to the next one like so. Just repeat that again at the opposite end and then you just want to add glue. I'm now using my stronger glue just so it strengthens the sides. This is the Kalao because lots of people ask you and you to the channel what's in this bottle and it's always Kalao glue. If you ever see me using clear it's always the Kalao all purpose and then just fold in all of the sides and that's the reinforcement. With this glue in between it's going to really strengthen it so just let them kind of catch on each other and then with your bone folder just go in and really spread all that glue out. Okay like so now you can get your four teacakes or whatever it is you're putting in there. You can put little glue dots on the bottom but it does all hold together and I'm actually sealing the ribbon so they do have to physically kind of rip this apart. So then this will fit now really nicely inside like so. You can see you just get a really nice finish. Then with the ribbon start from the top and twist it around and then come back around again and then I just want a little bit of hot glue. Actually I'll leave that there first of all.  This is all going to be covered with that big sentiment so I'm not too worried but I'm just going to hold that there just a little bit taut for the minute but just make sure you can get that kind of in the middle and that bit away and then I can bring this one around just keeping everything straight. Again I'm not going to cut it until I've stuck it. Again just put a little bit of glue. You may just want to tie yours off with a bow. I mean that's you know completely fine but I am sealing this up. Again just remove the excess there and then I've got one of these toppers. Okay and then I'm just going to with some hot glue just pop that one like so and then again I've got some hot glue. These are those felt holly leaves that I picked up the other day and I shared them in my what did I get? I got these from the Works so I'm just popping a couple of those in the corner and then I'm actually you do get the red berries in the you know the packet with the holly but they're a bit too big and I wanted a group of three so I've just got a little bit of this scrap pom-pom trim and I'm just using three of the pom-poms as my little berries. Again using the hot glue. So and then with the candy cane this one's a little bit maybe that's why I put it back into my Christmas stash because I never used that one because it was a bit bent but like I said these are in here as a reminder really for me to get real edible candy canes. There you have it two beautiful little gifts filled with four tonics tea cakes and like I said you could add a gift tag with maybe a nice Christmas tea in there or you could maybe do like a little hot chocolate mix and you could put some marshmallows in a little bag and stuff. There's so many extra things you can do to finish this off but I'm really happy with these. These are going along with the Ferrero Rocher's that I shared recently and they are in my Christmas cupboard ready for me well I'm just filling it up really ready for me to give as gifts nearer the time. So thank you for watching I will share links to the acetate and if I can find things like the toppers and these felt little pieces here then I will link all that below but yeah thank you for watching and I'll be back again very soon. Bye!


Welcome back to our continuing efforts on connecting the canonical partition function or molecular partition function with various thermodynamic quantities. After having connected canonical partition function with pressure and Helmholtz function, now in this lecture let us connect the canonical partition function with another very important thermodynamic quantity which is enthalpy, enthalpy which is denoted by the letter H and the change in enthalpy delta H forms a very important thermodynamic signature because exothermicity of the reaction or endothermicity of the reaction is expressed in terms of the sign of delta H. Not only qualitatively speaking the exothermicity of the reaction or endothermicity of the reaction, the magnitude along with the sign decides the extent of interactions. We have earlier discussed that enthalpy of a reaction can be experimentally determined by use of calorimetry and now when we derive an expression between the enthalpy and molecular partition function or enthalpy and canonical partition function, we will see that the similar information can also be obtained by spectroscopic methods. Let us proceed. We will need the earlier derived expressions. For example, u is equal to u 0 minus 1 by q del q by del beta at constant volume and which is equal to u 0 minus del log q by del beta at constant volume. We have also derived expression for pressure del log q by del v at constant temperature. Now, it is the term for enthalpy. By the same arguments, we will not forget these thermodynamic quantity or thermodynamic properties at 0, absolute 0. So, by using the similar arguments H is equal to u v u plus p v is equal to n r t. I can use ideal gas system here because I just want to get an expression for H 0. There is no harm in using ideal gas equation over here. So, that means at t equal to 0, I can write H 0 is equal to u 0.   For pressure, I already have an expression. So, therefore, now it is so easy to get an expression between enthalpy and pressure. Let us see. So, we just wrote that H minus H 0 is equal to u minus u 0 plus p v. How do we define enthalpy? Sometimes, when such a question is raised, usual answer is enthalpy is equal to heat content. Something like that, these kind of answers we come across. Pure thermodynamic definition of enthalpy is H is equal to u plus p v, where u, p and v are system properties. I am reiterating that this expression H is equal to u plus p v is not just applicable for ideal gas. This is applicable to all the systems. In whatever state the system is, only remember that this internal energy, pressure and volume are system properties. With this knowledge, let us move forward.   So, it becomes k t and v comes here, del log q del v at constant temperature. So, very easily we are able to obtain an expression for H minus H 0, which is minus del log q by del beta at constant volume plus k t v into partial derivative of log q with respect to volume at constant temperature. This is a general relation, fundamental relation which connects enthalpy with canonical partition function. And obviously, the next part is application of this equation and when you apply this equation, you need to again decide q canonical partition function how to be expressed in terms of molecular partition function. Let us apply this concept in calculating the enthalpy of a perfect monatomic gas at a general temperature t. There are two ways of calculating the enthalpy of a perfect monatomic gas at general temperature t. One is a very quick way, we remember the equipartition theorem. By equipartition theorem, the internal energy of a monatomic perfect gas which is or the atoms which are free to move in three dimensions is 3 by 2 n r t. This you remember from equipartition theorem. Now, H minus H 0 is equal to u minus u 0 plus p v. So, H minus H 0 is equal to u minus H 0 is equal to u minus u 0 is 3 by 2 n r t plus p v is equal to n r t ideal gas. So, what we get is H minus H 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n r t. We did not have to do much, we just used equipartition theorem and we just used the ideal gas law p v is equal to n r t and very quickly we are able to obtain an expression for H minus H 0 or the enthalpy is equal to 5 by 2 n r t. And if we are asked to calculate the enthalpy of a perfect monatomic gas at a general temperature t exclusively by using this equation, then the process is little lengthier. And in order to derive same expression you will see that we get the same result. We will have to decide again an expression for q to be used and for that we look into the problem statement, the question statement which says apply this to perfect monatomic gas. So, by the same arguments monatomic gas single atoms, translational and electronic electronic we are not going to consider here, only translational we are going to consider. Therefore, the partition function that we will use is that for the translational contribution. But the first thing to recognize here that q is to be used in terms of molecular partition function, in terms of molecular partition function which is q raise to the power n by n factorial. Let us start proceeding. So, H minus H 0 is equal to minus del log q raise to the power n by n factorial del beta at constant volume plus k T v by 2 by 2. So, del log q raise to the power n by n factorial with respect to del v at constant temperature. What are the constraints? That is important. Further expand this H minus H 0 is equal to minus del log q del beta at constant volume plus del log n factorial del beta at constant volume. This is the first one. The second term is plus k T v and inside we have the log n del log q del v at constant temperature minus del log n factorial with respect to volume at constant temperature. I have just expanded in both the cases. This n is coming over here and negative sign is already there del log q by with respect to del beta at constant volume. And since n is in the denominator minus minus becomes positive. Therefore, partial derivative of log n factorial with respect to beta at constant volume. Similarly, in the second one k T v and del log q by del v at constant T minus partial derivative of n factorial at constant temperature with respect to volume at constant temperature. It is easy to recognize that these are constant numbers and this log n factorial log n factorial their derivatives will become 0. So, we can simply ignore this. We need to consider only this part and this part because the other parts are 0. Let us carry this forward. So, what I will write is now h minus h 0 is equal to let us bring back from the previous one minus n del log q by del beta at constant volume minus n del log q del beta at constant temperature. This is 1 and the second one was plus k n k T v plus n k T v and we have derivative of log q with respect to volume at constant temperature derivative of log q at constant volume with respect to temperature. Let us double check that first is minus n del log q del beta at constant volume minus n del log q del beta at constant volume very fine. Second one is n k T v del log q del v at constant temperature n k T v del log q del v at constant temperature. Let us proceed further h minus h 0 is equal to minus n by q del q del beta at constant volume fine plus n k T v n k T v by q del q del v at constant temperature. And since we are now discussing for monatomic perfect gas we will consider only translational contribution to molecular partition function. That means q is equal to q T is equal to v upon lambda q a particle or the gas molecule gas atoms which are free to move in three dimensions. Now let us do that h minus h 0 is equal to minus n by q q is v upon lambda q into derivative of q with respect to beta. That means v upon lambda q with respect to beta at constant volume plus n k T v q is equal to v upon lambda q and we have del v upon lambda q with respect to volume at constant temperature fine. Let us continue h minus h 0 is equal to minus h 0 is equal to minus n upon v into lambda q volume is constant. So, I can take volume out and then inside I have del del beta of 1 by lambda q at constant volume plus 1 v and v cancel n k T of course I have lambda q and since temperature is constant this lambda cube comes out and del v del v also cancel. Here also this lambda cube and lambda cube will cancel out. Let us take it forward and write h minus h 0. So, I have h minus h 0 is equal to minus this v and v I can cancel now minus n lambda cube minus n lambda cube into derivative of 1 by lambda cube with respect to beta del del beta of 1 by lambda cube del del beta of 1 by lambda cube at constant volume plus what I had was n k T n k T. We proceed from here. So, what we get h minus h 0 is equal to minus n lambda q derivative of lambda cube with respect to beta lambda depends upon beta. Therefore, we need to perform this differentiation which will be minus 3 by lambda 4 into derivative of del del beta of lambda at constant volume. What do we have now h minus h 0 is equal to 3 n by lambda into what is lambda lambda is equal to beta h square by 2 pi m square root. Let us take derivative of this with respect to beta it will be 1 by 2 beta h square 2 pi m minus 1 by 2 into h square by 2 pi m and then derivative of beta with respect to beta plus n k T. We are now closer to the result I have h minus h 0 is equal to 3 n by 2 lambda into beta h square over 2 pi m raise to the power minus 1 by 2 into now I will do some very small trick I will multiply by beta beta h square over 2 pi m and I will divide by beta why I am doing this is very simple now that these two together is lambda. So, h minus h 0 is equal to then 3 n by 2 beta because lambda lambda cancel plus n k T beta is equal to 1 over k T that means 3 by 2 n k T plus n k T which is equal to 5 by 2 n k T because lambda lambda cancel plus n k T beta is equal to 1 over k T that means 3 by 2 n k T plus n k T which is equal to 5 by 2 n k T plus n k T which is equal to 5 by 2 n k T very simple just mathematical manipulations. We have obtained h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n k T let us carry it forward. So, we have h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n k T h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 this I will write n times Avogadro constant into Boltzmann constant into temperature. And then I will again highlight that Boltzmann constant into Avogadro constant is equal to gas constant. So, what we have h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n r T this is the same result that we obtained by using equipartition theorem. Remember the previous discussion when we use the equipartition theorem h is equal to u plus p v we converted that to h minus h 0 is equal to u minus u 0 plus n r T and easily got an expression that h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n r T, but then we decided that let us proceed exclusively by using canonical partition function. We connected canonical partition function with the molecular partition function and then started working by taking the molecular partition function equal to translational contribution because an atom can only give translational contribution. Electronic contribution we did not consider again reiterating that electronic contribution at normal temperature is usually equal to degeneracy of the ground state and when you take a derivative of that it becomes 0. So, therefore, that does not contribute therefore, we need to take only translational contribution unless the temperature is very high. So, both by using equipartition theorem and by using explicit canonical partition function we obtained the same expression that is h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n r T. Now, we have this expression h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n r T we can further apply this one simple quick application is to derive an expression for heat capacity C p heat capacity at constant pressure is del h del T at constant pressure apply this. So, that take the derivative of this is simply 5 by 2 n r this is expected result because we were discussing for monatomic perfect gas this is the system we have been discussing monatomic perfect gas for monatomic perfect gas you know that C v is equal to 3 by 2 n r and C p minus C v is equal to n r. Therefore, C p is equal to 3 by 2 n r plus n r therefore, C p is equal to 3 by 2 n r plus n r therefore, C p is equal to 5 by 2 n r same result always remember to interpret how to interpret different notations. For example, if I consume n here then I will write C p m is equal to 5 by 2 r I have divided both sides by n. So, that now I express this thermodynamic quantity heat capacity in terms of molar quantity because you do not need to worry about the size of the system if you express in terms of molar quantities. So, do not confuse when you come across C p or you come across C p m C p is the heat capacity for a given size of a system C p m is the heat capacity for one mole of the system. Therefore, always you should be able to interpret that whether we are given C p or we we are given C p m and accordingly you apply these expressions further. So, in this particular lecture what we have done is that by using eukipartition theorem or by using exclusively molecular partition function on canonical or canonical partition function we have got the expression for enthalpy and then we showed that the same result is obtained whether you use eukipartition theorem or you use exclusive these equations connecting enthalpy and canonical partition function h minus h 0 is equal to 5 by 2 n r t. Remember that whatever we have been discussing so far is for monatomic perfect gas when the system is not perfect when the system is not monatomic perfect gas when the system is diatomic perfect gas even if you include the perfect behavior now for diatomic systems then the other contributions will come in. For example, for a diatomic molecule in addition to translational contribution you will also have rotational contribution and vibrational contribution. So, therefore, be careful that what contribution to include when applying certain expressions to certain systems. We will discuss numerical problems where we will cover all these aspects. Thank you very much.


Given that the universe needs a cause, why doesn't God need a cause, Abdullah? There has to be a first cause to prevent an infinite regress. Wherever that first cause is, this I will call God. It's kind of like, here's a proposed explanation that isn't bound by space-time, has existed eternally with no contradiction about infinite regress. Its will, by the way, is just so, not contingent upon anything, which means that this thing is a non-rational agent. There can be no choice that it makes that is the result of rational consideration of effects because those things precede choice. It must be purely mechanical. If what created this universe was mechanical, then it has something moving its internal components to do things, but what's making its internal components move? You make even smaller components and even smaller or prior components and prior components. It'll be an infinite regress and there's a problem.


First of all, I appreciate y'all coming out.  You know, nice to be around artists. I love to see it. So I watch a lot of house shows with my wife. One thing that they always talk about, there's like a lot of the shows they will have to like build out the house and try to increase the valuation of the house. And one thing they touch on a lot is the people who are like really designing, they'll actually give them a mark against those people. They try to deduct value and say that design doesn't have value. But we all know that's a lot. Design is that sauce. It's why someone's willing to pay for a white tee with one logo on it versus a white tee with no logo on it and not paying the same amount of money. Like design has value, creativity has value, your art has value. And so as a content creator, you have to figure out what your story is, who you are, what you stand for, and where you're trying to go. So then you can start making content about that. Then you circle back right back to what Sean was saying about making content and testing the content for free. That's the beauty of the age we're in. This doesn't really cost us anything to blow up. Is there a general thing that I should be thinking of as a film director that help most people or does it just depend on the artist's audience, where they're at and all that stuff? Getting really good at matching locations and visuals to what their possible aesthetic might be. It's not like a small artist specific issue. It's an artist who don't understand their branding and content issue. I'm Kelly Lowe from Baltimore, Maryland. I'm an artist development, A&R. I manage songwriters and producers. And basically, I love this event. I'm so glad that Brandman, Corey, and JR really came out here and just gave us some game. Put a face to the name, we're allowed to dap them up. We know they're real people. And that's important, man, in this day and age. But definitely, man, just thanks once again for the event. And when you come up in my city, be more DC, I'm gonna be there too. Bro, it's Mills Mills Mills. I came from Los Angeles, California. I've been following these cats for a long time. Got the motherfucking Brandman. I probably still got the original app on my phone. Hold up, let me pull it up real quick. But yeah, I came from LA. It just happened, it just happened to be. So I'm glad I was able to meet these dudes in person. Yeah, man, that's really it, man. Gabbina, Gabbina. I am from St. Louis, Missouri. And I live here in Atlanta now. I am an artist, also a development and customer service architect. And I am all about taking my brand to the next level. This opportunity was amazing. I was very impressed with all the knowledge and different things that was shown about how important it is to take yourself serious as an artist and make sure you're focusing on yourself as an entrepreneur on how you can make money with using these platforms to grow. So it's all about marketing and developing. And I'm so proud to meet these guys. They have mentorship programs and different book tours going on. Make sure you guys are getting in tune. I was really impressed and I look forward to working with them in the future. So thank you.