I mean, it's been really cool to see how our ties to education have really been strengthened by Mohsen's appointment there. He also directs student engagement with our Inspire Research Institute. And his research focuses on designing, evaluating, and improving student-centered pedagogical approaches that enhance student learning and engagement. I'll tell you a little bit more about kind of what that means. So he designs in vivo studies on core learning science principles to understand the mechanisms that explain the effectiveness and limitations of active learning methods. And that means he not only determines if instructional approaches are effective, but he's looking at sort of advancing fundamental knowledge into why active learning works or doesn't work and exactly what students are learning. And so to give you an example, he developed a framework called the ICAP framework with that has basically changed the definition of how we think about active learning in STEM education. And so that is really about kind of emphasizing the importance of interactive learning and offering clear and practical guidance to instructors about how they can improve active learning. Professor Moneksha has been extremely successful in securing funding, including a PI role on a $1.4 million grant from the Institute of Education Sciences, which is a highly competitive research arm in the U.S. Department of Education. And it was highly unusual to get this award as a pre-tenure faculty member. And that project brings together two and four-year institutions to integrate mobile learning technologies with natural language processing as a means to enhance undergrad STEM education. And most recently, he's part of a $2.8 million collaboration with colleagues in ECE and physics on a, it's a DOD funded project to develop a quantum learning education program. And I think we might learn more about that today. He received the Wiccenden Award, which in our field is, it's an award given for the best article published in our flagship journal, the Journal of Engineering Education. His articles are often on the list of most cited for that journal. So that speaks a bit to the impact of his work on our field. He's initiated and led course improvements in our first year engineering program. And he's co-developed and taught graduate courses as part of the Integrated STEM Certificate on campus. And he recently received our Engineering Education Excellence in Undergrad Teaching Award. So that's a little bit about Musin, and I will, I will turn it over to him. All right. Thank you so much, Donna. And thank you so much, Yinmang, for this event and introducing me also. I'm grateful for my colleagues, for my students, for my, all the support system I'm receiving at Purdue. So today I have only 10 minutes, so I will be very brief on different parts. I choose the lifelong learning as the topic of my, the title of my talk, which actually captures the main parts of what I do professionally. So my research is on learning. So it's either science learning or engineering learning at different age groups. Sometimes I'm working with middle school students, sometimes high school students, sometimes I'm undergrad students, also informal learning environments. For example, the robotics tournaments, how students are learning those like non-cognitive skills as well, like how they are collaborating. So this is capturing also as a faculty member, as a lifelong learning, you know, each month, each semester I feel like I'm learning something new from my colleagues, from my students. When I review a proposal, I'm learning from that proposal. When I review a journal article, I'm learning from my colleagues from that journal article. When I teach something, I'm learning new things about that concept. When I go to a talk, I'm learning from other faculty members or other students. So lifelong learning is actually perfectly capturing what I do.  As the acknowledgments, I wanted to, you know, start with my family. Like since my childhood, I had a huge support from my family members, from my parents, from my sister, and my cousins also, my aunts, uncles. I have a very large family, I have 27 cousins, and all of them living in Turkey. So in any city in Turkey, I have family members, and that's a great luxury. And also my wife, my kids, which have been supporting me every single day, every single moment. So this is the first acknowledgement. My students, I had a chance to work with excellent students both at the University of Pittsburgh and the Purdue University, both undergrad students and graduate students. So they helped me a lot. I learned from them a lot. Without them, there was no research projects, and they are still helping me on a daily basis. My advisors and mentors, Dr. Miki Chi, Dr. Daklar, and my mentors at Purdue, Shania Perzer, Robin Adams, and Brenda Kapavianco, these are all people helping me in my professional journey. My colleagues and collaborators, either in grant projects or in articles or different projects. So these are also my friends, not just colleagues and collaborators, but helping me at various projects, at various parts of my professional life. Okay, so after the acknowledgments, I would like to just briefly say my research interests. So I can group them under three categories. First one is students' understanding of complex topics, heavily on engineering and science concepts across different age groups. The other one is my research is on small group learning, how students collaborate in small groups, verbal interactions, how it is related to student success. And the last one is metacognition and its implications for learning. This is part of the course mirror technology project. And today I will be talking about two of my projects. One is this course mirror technology. And the other one is our new project with my colleagues from EC and physics. So the first project I will be talking is the course mirror project. So this is, I started this project in 2014 and since then I have been working on this project. So the main question on the course mirror project is how can we modify the passive natures of large lectures while actively involving students in the learning process. So we all know, especially in the freshman and sophomore years, there are a lot of large lecture courses and interaction is naturally is very limited because of the ratio of the student to the faculty ratio. So the question was how can we make some changes? How can we change this, the passive nature? So we have been using the student reflection as a strategy, prompting students to reflect on their learning experiences. So that's the main strategy of the project. So as I said, this is the main question and prompt students, we developed a mobile application called course mirror that's prompting students to reflect on their learning experiences after each class throughout the semester. Also, we are generating summaries of these reflections by using natural language process. So the idea is, you know, in a very large lecture, it may not be feasible for an instructor to read, go through all the reflections and that creating the summary can be providing a better snapshot of what's going on in their class. You can think this like a comments in your course evaluation, but on a regular basis and focusing on the content, like questions, the reflection questions we are asking, like, what do you find most confusing in today's class or what do you find most interesting in today's class? So this NLP algorithms providing summaries by clustering these reflections. And then we are making these summaries available to both instructors and students. So instructors can see what's going on, what's the feedback from their students and students can also see what's going on in this class because they only see their own individual reflections, but maybe there are other things their peers are finding confusing or interesting. So like this is the standard version. This is the old version actually that we created in 2014. This is most straightforward. You know, you can look at in the first one, there's a course. Let's say this is an engineering course, the list of the lectures. This is what students see, basically. Then there is the, if they click on, let's say, lecture 10 today's class. There's a reflection problem. Describe what was confusing or needed more detail. They provide a reflection and let's say there are 100 students in this class, we have 100 of these responses. And then we create a summary of these, you know, these bulleted points. These are the main things your students are telling about this class. So now we are working on and we created the adaptive version of this technology. The adaptive version is monitoring the reflection quality in real time and scaffolding the reflection writing process. Why we needed this? Because based on our prior implementations, what we found is students are writing sometimes like none, nothing, or just leaving it blank, right? But this is not helpful. That's not useful. Like this is not a valuable data or not a valuable activity for students. Also, they are not thinking about their experience in that. So now what's happening is we are providing prompts like this, you know, please think carefully, a good reflection needs to be more specific. Basically, we are pushing them a little bit to write something more specific. Let's say the example is something like that. And you can see also color bar is changing. So it's getting from red to green. You will see the whole lecture was confusing. Okay, but this is still not helpful, you know. So we are still pushing students. Let's say, you know, some prompts like this. Could you please tell us more details? Okay, so let's say students now write something like this. The concept of affordance was confusing. At least we know they are referring a certain concept from the class days. Concept of affordance. Okay, maybe if you push further, what happens?  Let's say at the end, in the ideal case, now students are telling us the difference between hidden and false affordance terms was confusing. So from none to here is, you know, more valuable. This is providing more feedback to instructor. Also, it is helping students to monitor their understanding. So that's the adaptive version of the course mirror technology. So we have this model, reflection, informed learning and instruction. You know, we are using student reflection and instructor feedback. And this is going on throughout the semester, not like one time thing. And the hypothesis is, if we can create this model, this reflection, informed learning and instruction, we can see student learning improving, soon engagements in grooming. Also from the instructor side, you know, they have a better teaching materials. Okay, I'm not going in the details here, you know, there are a lot of details here, but I only have like a few minutes now. But that's the model. And some preliminary research findings from our previous studies, students are actually willing to submit reflections in a timely manner. So most students, when it's coming from their instructors, if the instructor is telling, please submit your reflections, students typically submit reflections. So another finding, we have reflections. Some of these are allowing instructors to understand students' difficulties efficiently. Another finding we have is the students enjoy reading the summaries. The reflection quality is improving over time in a semester. So since writing something more specific over time. Also, we have the automated and human-generated summaries. And we are comparing them because there's a line of research on the NLP. So if it is comparative or not. So like these are the research questions we are focusing on. I'm not going all the details, but since 2014, we have been focusing on different parts of these research questions. And we are still working on this project, collecting data in real time, in real classrooms, at different institutions. And yeah, that's the course mirror project. And the next project, which I'm going to be very brief, this is a very new grant. We just received this semester. It is the innovation in quantum application in relation to culture IQ Park project from the Department of Defense. My colleagues from EC, Mehdi Hussaini, and from Physics, Erica Carson and me, received this. And actually we had an internal grant before this from the nano and quantum. So thanks to College of Engineering for that opportunity. We built on that grant. So Mehdi and I came together with an internal grant with 75K. So from 75K to $3 million, I think that's a good investment for the College of Engineering.  And I hope that continues these internal grants. And basically this project is there are different parts. There are quantum machines, quantum education, quantum outreach, and some quantum related jobs, internship opportunities in quantum industry. We just started, I believe, I will be busy with this project for the next four years. I hope to present results and papers in different meetings. And I'm not going to detail see it all. So these are the project goals. Thank you so much. Thank you very much for coming to this talk as well. Any questions? I have a question which is, do you have tips for folks with joint appointments? How was that balancing that as a pre-tenure person? So there are advantages and disadvantages, definitely being a joint appointment. Advantages are there are different, let's say that internal grant competition. I can see from College of Engineering, also from College of Education. Like that's an opportunity that I can submit in different programs. Another opportunity is I can supervise students from different colleges. I can naturally meet with other faculty and collaborate and write grants with people from different faculty. I think the challenges are like the volume of the emails that you are receiving all the emails from two colleges, which is fine. But sometimes the colleges are feeling that you don't have the joint appointment and expecting you to attend every single event. Sometimes overlaps these things. So those parts are, I think, difficult. And in my case, it was 75-25, so it was more clear cut that I know my home department is the College of Engineering and the School of Engineering Education. But if it is 50-50, I think it can be more challenging. Especially if there are some conflicts between department heads or the faculty members, that can be an issue, I believe, if it is the 50-50. But I think 75-25 model is much better. I think someone in the chat, yeah. Yeah, Dr. Babs would like to ask what is quantum pedagogy? What is quantum pedagogy? So not the quantum pedagogy, but what we are trying to do in that project, I can tell. So my bachelor's and master's in physics. And typically, quantum courses came at very late, either in your four-year or in the grad school level. So most students, most engineers also graduate, most scientists also graduate with not taking any single quantum course. And that's still the reality in most professions. So what we are trying to do that in projects, we are trying to identify some concepts, some quantum concepts. For example, quantum key cryptography. Sorry, I can't say. Some concepts and try to integrate at an early age, at the undergraduate level, at the high school level. For example, if there is a way to integrate some of the quantum concepts in the optics lessons in physics, in some courses in periodic table at an earlier age, how can we integrate, introduce some of these concepts at an earlier age? So the project is starting taking these concepts at the grad level and simplify it definitely and integrate into existing lessons at an earlier age. That's the main goal for that project. It's time with the Mike, Greg Schaefer, Mechanical Engineering. Great talk, very exciting, what you've done and where you're going. So tell me why do that? Why pull the quantum stuff earlier? Well, the one thing is, with the quantum is becoming, you know, previously quantum was not, it was just staying in the circles of science and engineering. What's coming more commercialized? So more industry demand right now. So you can see the companies like Microsoft, Amazon, Google are making investments. And because the Department of Defense is funding this, this is a strategic area for them as well. So it is a strategic area because of the workforce development actually. So if you can introduce and inspire some people at an earlier age, there's a higher chance that these people may have careers in the quantum related fields, which will be addressing the workforce gap in the society and in the industry. That's the main idea, but it is not now. I think it's like decades still, you know, there's not like an undergrad degree. There are undergrad courses, for example, and they are developing nearly, but they are still very few actually. Should we thank Musa? Thank you so much.


Victor, North Korea is in the midst of a transition in the wake of Kim Jong-il's death. Kim Jong-un, his son, has been put in charge, nominal at least. Who's guiding him during this transition period, because he's so young? Well, I think the speculation, Maria, has been that because his fellow is not even 30 years old yet and has no experience, they've surrounded him with a group of regents, if you will, including his uncle, Chang Seong-taek, his aunt, who is Kim Jong-il's younger sister, Kim Kyung-hee, and then some of a younger generation of generals, somewhere in their 60s, that have been promoted over the over recent years. So I think that's the group that surrounds him. The problem, of course, is the plan was it should take about 10 years, this transition, and clearly they don't have 10 years. So I think they're kind of making it up as they go right now. United States and China obviously have a huge vested interest in what happens over the next period. Are they working in concert? Are they cooperating, or do they have different agendas at the moment? Well, I think there's been a lot of high-level dialogue, I think, in the aftermath of the announcement of Kim Jong-il's death. At the highest levels, there's been communication between the United States, the ROK, and China. But I think that the interesting period still is to come, which is after we're done with the funeral procession and ceremony for Kim Jong-il, and as we start hearing signs of what is going on in North Korea through press reports or intelligence or whatever it might be, you know, how the three countries that interpret that sort of information will be interesting to watch. Because their interests do not necessarily coincide on the peninsula. China very clearly wants to support this transition and would like to keep the peninsula divided. I think for the United States and South Korea, while they certainly don't support the next leadership and they don't want to see a total collapse of North Korea, they would like to see things move in a better direction. And that may not necessarily be what China wants. China may be happy simply to have stability under a leadership that continues the policies of Kim Jong-il. You've recently published a report on the possibilities of a North-South reunification. Does the death of Kim Jong-il make it more likely reunification happens or more difficult? Well, I think it's really hard to deny that the sudden death of Kim Jong-il does not take us closer to unification. It certainly doesn't take us to unification. But, you know, no one expected this to happen. In many ways, this is the worst scenario. It is the nightmare scenario for the North Korean leadership to see Kim Jong-il die suddenly when they're not ready for a transition. So that does take us, at least in some fashion, closer to unification than we were before the death of Kim Jong-il. But, of course, we don't know. There's still a long way to go here. But I do believe that, contrary to a lot of the popular press speculation, I do believe that there is—this is not going to be a smooth leadership transition. Anybody who believes that they had a clear succession and transition process all planned out before Kim Jong-il's death just is wrong, I think, because in the North Korean system there is no possible way that people could have sat down and said, let's have a plan for when the dear leader dies. That just doesn't happen in North Korea.  And the funeral procession and all the ceremony stuff is going fine right now because they've done this once before. They had to do it in 1994, so they have that playbook. What they don't have a playbook for is what comes after December 28th, and that'll be very interesting to watch. Great. Thank you very much, Victor. Thanks.


So the other day I made a video about Billie Eilish and her fans and I was talking about depression and thinking that maybe Billie Eilish isn't such a good influence but now I'm thinking maybe she's not so bad. What is up everybody this is Chris from the Rewired Soul where we talk about the problem but focus on the solution and if you're new to my channel my channel is for anybody who wants to improve their mental and emotional well-being so if you're into that stuff make sure you subscribe and ring that notification bell and after I did one of my first Billie Eilish videos I had a bunch of people like yo Chris what are your thoughts on the song Zanny right and I think a lot of people asked me to you know comment on this song because I am a recovering drug addict my drug of choice was prescription medications. My specific drug of choice was actually opioids though which were painkillers and Zannex aka Zanny that is you know a benzodiazepine that wasn't really my thing I messed around with them a little bit wasn't a huge fan just kind of numb you out zombie you out and that just was not my thing and I am on an anti-depressant anti-anxiety medication which is called Lexapro which is a non-narcotic medication and just Zanny in particular like it is trying to calm down anxiety faster but the problem is is that it can be addictive and a lot of people who become addicted to it also mix it with other things like alcohol which increases the risk of an overdose and the other issue is that some people who are buying Zanny's on the streets they're being mixed with fentanyl and fentanyl is an extremely extremely powerful opioid which is much stronger than heroin and that's what's I believe Lil Peep passed away from alright but anyways I want to talk about this song Zanny I'm gonna go over the lyrics first and then I want to talk about how maybe Billie Eilish isn't so bad of a role model alright so this first part says what is it about them I must be missing something they just keep doing nothing too intoxicated to be scared better off without them they're nothing but unstable bring asterisks to the table and that's about the only thing they share alright so like when it's talking about like I must be missing something like I see that as like this whole song kind of seems like Billie has friends who abuse Zanny's right and she's sitting there like what the heck are you guys doing right and and when she says too intoxicated to be scared this is something very common with people who are abusing substances like one of the issues with substance abuse is that you lack prefrontal cortex function and part of the prefrontal cortex is job is to give you fear modulation is supposed to let you know what you should be afraid of this is one of the reasons why so many people overdose on Xanax is because they'll be taking Xanax and technically you can't overdose on Xanax but you mix some booze with it you can die from it right it depresses your nervous system so like what can happen is is that you you get so messed up that you don't even care like the logical brain knows don't take Xanax and drink logically you know not to do that but once you start getting high that doesn't make sense so I imagine Billy sitting there looking at her friends and and just being like what are you guys doing but they're too messed up to even care alright so it says I'm in their secondhand smoke still just drinking canned coke I don't need a Zanny to feel better on designated drives home only one who's not stoned don't give me a Zanny now or ever so I don't know if like Billy's had friends who have passed away from Xanax or if she knows people who are addicted to Xanax but like this is what I'm talking about this is why I'm like man maybe Billy ain't so bad hopefully this is like a personal story because people refer to her as like an industry plant and I know that her brother I think it is helps write songs so I don't know if this is her own personal story either way I think it's very beneficial that she's singing about this but when she's talking about like I don't need a Zanny to feel better this is one of the reasons substance abuse is such a major issue is so many people just aren't content with feeling the way that they're feeling they just want to change the way they're feeling I remember when I was in my active addiction and I would just try anything and like when people are like Chris I think you have a problem like I would be like listen I will take anything that alters my current state of being like I just I never felt comfortable in my own skin so I would drink or snort or swallow like anything right and it's cool that Billy's talking about I don't need a Zanny to be better and she talks about being the designated driver and the only one who's not stoned right and by the way by the way I know a lot of people like in sobriety who like you know they they worry about going out like for example I live in Las Vegas I go to concerts and shows and things like that and like if I well early on in my recovery like when people like why aren't you drinking why don't you know have a drink how did and I just like no no no no I'm designated driver right so any of you who are newly sober use that hack if anybody asks you if you want to drink let's say no thanks I'm designated driver because you got to be a real punk sucker to try to get somebody to drink when they're trying to do the responsible thing and be designated driver all right and then she says don't give me a Zanny now or ever like she doesn't want it so any kids watching this be like Billy and remember just say no all right so the next set of lyrics says waking up a sundown they're late to every party nobody's ever sorry this man I knew a lot of people who are addicted to Xanax and the next line actually says to a neighbor to inebriated now to dance like so many people addicted to Xanax like it is just this ultimate downer like I said there's one of the reasons why I never really mess with it because I just didn't want to like move like at all I just felt completely numbed out like a zombie and when you have friends who are addicted to this stuff or constantly abusing these medications like she's talking about how they're waking up a sundown and they're late to every single party like I remember I remember having friends who are addicted to Xanax and just constantly flaking constantly flaking I'm like you take it all personally right I'm like dude where were you right like I remember like one specific story comes to mind I was supposed to meet a friend right and or he was supposed to come over something like that and like it was three hours later until I heard from him like dude what like what the heck is going on and he's like oh you know I got I got high and I just I passed out right so Billy's talking about how you know her friends who are using Xanies they're late to every every party and nobody's ever sorry right because people people who are addicted to substances they often don't take any personal accountability or responsibility maybe early on or maybe on a lucky day like I remember like in my addiction like I used to get mad at you if you got mad at me for being late right like if I was busy getting messed up or I had to swing by the dealer's house and I was late to this or this or this or whatever like it wasn't my fault you shouldn't be so upset right like addiction is this very selfish and self-centered disease so it says morning as they come down their pretty heads are hurting they're awfully bad at learning make the same mistakes blame circumstance and this man this is a good song like the lyrics of the song are good I personally am not a fan of the song like I need something a little bit more upbeat and energetic but like she's talking about that come down right like the come down from Xanax is is brutal and detox from Xanax is absolutely terrible so detox from Xanax gives you a lot of psychological symptoms as well as physical symptoms like I've seen some people from the treatment center I was working at and we did detox an inpatient and PHP and outpatient but anyways like I've seen people who had been clean off Xanax for you know a week two weeks three weeks and have a seizure like I remember one kid just straight up in my group just sitting there and then just boom just started having a seizure like Xanax messes you up and when she's talking about their pretty heads hurting they're awful bad at learning and they make the same mistakes so when it comes to addiction a lot of people a lot of people aren't even using anymore to get high they're just using to get well right but when she's talks about how they blame circumstance and they're not learning like for example for example maybe somebody is just one trigger maybe somebody stressed about money right so they use Xanax in order to calm down this is why Xanax can become very addictive because stress you take a Xanax right but let's say you're stressed about money you take a Xanax right then you run out of Xanax now you got to go buy more Xanax or you got to find a doctor who will prescribe you more because most people most people addicted to Xanax are abusing them and using way too much so they got a doctor shop and all these other things right but then you run out of money so now you're causing even more stress because you don't have money in and you need Xanax right but when she talks about blaming circumstances like I remember in my active addiction like I used to tell people like when they would say you've got a problem or you need to quit I'd be like if you knew how bad my life was you'd understand why I need to take these right like you'd understand why I need to be high or drunk all the time right like because addiction is very cunning and it takes over the survival part of the brain like the limbic system and in active addiction you feel like you need it in order to survive so you will justify your use in any way you can right but anyways like this song was like actually really good like lyrical like lyric wise if you like the actual song like cool you do you baby but anyways I was really impressed by this when I was listening to song I pulled up the lyrics I'm like oh man I need to make a video about this because maybe Billie Eilish is actually getting a decent message out there right there's some other songs I want to look into and kind of break those down as well but anyways if you're watching this if you're struggling with a Xanax addiction or you know someone who is like I mentioned detox it can be very dangerous please please please go get professional help find a detox center to go and come down off of them in a safe way because like I said there can be seizures and other issues so make sure that you get help all right but anyways that's all I got for this video if you like this video please give it a thumbs up if you're new make sure you subscribe and ring that notification bell because I make a ton of videos and a huge huge thank you to everybody supporting the channel over on patreon you're all amazing and if you would like to become a patron you can click a tap right there all right thanks so much for watching I'll see you next time


So first, and then I'll come forward to the second question. Thank you. Christopher Wilkinson, I'm a member of the Internet Society in chapter in Bologna, and in a previous incarnation was one of Mark Bohen and so transatlantic sparring partners. I just want to refer briefly to a potential obstacle to open innovation, particularly if you link it, as Mark has just done now, to big data. We are currently dealing with a proposal from European telecommunications operators that sending parties should pay. Their current target is explicitly Google, and they are resisting the present arrangement where basically the sending party, irrespective of the volume, does not pay. Now, your statements this morning have been fascinating, but none of you have referred to the size of the pipes, particularly an address, Dr. Kaiser-Werther, because the telecommunications regulations apply over a decade, and your scenarios were about a decade. How would sending party pays affect the practical use of big data? Who would pay? Thank you. Ah, so, Mattias, over to you. I'm afraid I'm not a policy person, but I think you really mentioned an important point that, in fact, a lot of, if you take into account that innovation that will take place, I have no doubt in the next 10 years, we can, through public policy and regulation, I think we can, in Europe, get back to your statement, we could, in Europe, advantage things possibly. I mean, when you think back of GSM, that was one prime example in some way. Technically, it was possible. We standardized it in Europe, or leading. Really, the Americans sort of said, let the market fight it out. In Europe, we sort of said, it's going to be GSM, and that really, we had the industry then around it. And I think that's something that needs to be done in lockstep, to some extent, and people need to become cognizant of the fact that we have these developments going on and capabilities. And then, from a policy point of view, you can probably make suitable changes. Okay, now there was another question. The gentleman, I'm afraid the gentleman in the check shirt must... Very in cahoots, just to say, if that's what you think. You'd better say so real loud soon, because it's going ahead in the ITU, and you'll be screwed. That's actually a good point. You have a question? The gentleman had a brief question. Thank you. So, my name is Nicolas Petit. I have three comments and questions. I'm afraid we're quite short in time, so if you could have one really good comment instead. So, one comment as far as how to lead as a teacher, I'm a teacher, I think that we have to go back down to change the model of education that we do. From the start, from the age of three students and pupils are taught not to share. They are taught that sharing, copying is bad. If we want that as soon as they are grown up, they change their mind, we would better change their mind right from the age of three and not wait for when they are 18. I think that the education is really hard to change. So, the roots of education. And that is difficult. And what I also see, and that's a very big trouble for me, is that I heard companies that try to tap in the collective ideas and try to privatize them, at least some of them, as much as the bank try to privatize the benefits and share the loss and the costs, as we've seen. So, this is not fair. I think the thing that is fair, and it's going and playing in a fair field where everything is shared, the benefits as well as the costs. In the pharmaceutical industry, for example, everything, most companies ask for public sector to invest. But what it is shown, it has true reduction of taxes and so on. In general, the investment in R&D is roughly 80% public money. And the benefits is not 80% back to the public money. So, my question would be, what would you propose for the ICT world to go in such a direction, and would it be possible? Does anyone want to take that, or do we need? Yes, it's quite a long comment. I'm not sure exactly where the question is. I understand that you're concerned about public-private partnership investment and the long-term return to society. But I think the numbers in places like the US tend to show that the utilization by the private sector of IP released by the government comes back in economic terms as well. It depends on your window of investment here. So, in a few years, yes, the private enterprise gets a lot. But in the long-term, private enterprise, their innovations and their building on innovations comes back, patents expire, copyright expires. So I guess it depends on the window. I don't know, does anyone have a specific comment on that? Very briefly, though. Very brief comment. And I'm actually thinking about Andy Updegrode's comments on the first panel about the way the US government has thought about its R&D and IP. I think Andy touched on a very important point. And what Andy was describing was, in fact, a 40-year history of doing tech transfer across a variety of sectors. The old model of tech transfer is that a national laboratory would build a technology, invite people in, try to license it. The old model of, I'm going to own it, keep it private, I'm going to manage it. About 20 years ago, they were finding that there was not much success. You could find a few examples that could do it. But it really wasn't engaging and being strategic in how I was thinking. And so around the time I came into US government, I'm not responsible. But there was, I think, a building consensus that we had to rethink that. And I think it's an old term, but the term public-private partnership developed, which was innovation is a body contact sport. One does not just sit in a corner and think big thoughts. That model dissipated many, many years ago. It's about engaging. And so the move was to get the national labs to do more things directly with people in different sectors, different disciplines, to come together to figure out how to solve problems. What evolved out of that were different legal arrangements. For example, you did not depend on a contract or a financial assistance arrangement. You had what was called a cooperative research and development agreement, which by its very terms describes the kind of work. There was no money involved. Actually, the private sector could pay for the services. But the government wasn't giving money out. What it was doing was being a convener, allowing its own expertise to be distributed in an effective way, but doing so in the context of people who were also doing work outside. And I think that's a model to think about with open source. I mean, as we work with US agencies who are doing software development and trying to open source, bringing that mentality of the collaboration, which is not the way we've always thought about in the open source community, but you've got to work with government minds and the legal frameworks that they exist in. How do we do that? And I think it's a ripe discussion to have across any economy and any governmental system. How do we encourage, consistent with good values, good ethics, and everything else, that kind of collaboration which is going to benefit everyone? Thank you, Mark. And Keith has a very brief note, and then we're going to wrap up. One final comment. I think what we're also looking at here is humility, which is a critical component that we socialize into our cultures. The open source community's hallmark is humility. You think about the first comment, the first post that Linus Torvold's made 21 years ago, inviting others to come in and not having high expectations about what he was putting out there to share and for people to add to. And his post was very much characterized by the notion that who knows where this will go. I'm sure lots of smart people are going to come in and contribute things and make it better, and that's all I can hope for. And he kind of lit a fuse. And that fuse is burning brightly now, and it's changing the way we create value in the economy, but largely because even to this day, there's humility in the community. People know that they have that childlike sense of learning from someone else. And if you don't learn from someone else, you're not going to be able to participate. And humility is the key characteristic that we maintain throughout our lives as a community. We manifest it to be able to actually learn from one another. We don't see that in large corporations. Sometimes we stop seeing that because we shut down after 25 years of age to really new learning and new novelty. And I think that's what has to change. And that's fundamental to any successful organization is to have that, and that yearning to grow and learn. Excellent, thank you, Keith. So in essence then, when we ask what does open innovation mean for the European ICT market, it means change, a lot of change. And if we embrace that change, we can have a great result. Now, we're going to move to a coffee break, I believe, in the next panel, How Can Europe Compete? I just want to end on a thought from Thomas, actually, that it's interesting to note that funding for open innovation in Europe came from the US in the case of MySQL. Maybe that's something we need to think more deeply about when we talk about what does this mean for us. Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you. It's about networking and informal discussions. So we don't want to cut too much into the coffee break. So are we going to allow 25 minutes for the coffee break? And we'll be back here at 11.


The Cavalcade of America, presented by Jufant, maker of better things for better living through chemistry. The Cavalcade of America presents Kenneth Del Mar in an original radio play by Robert Tolman, called The Trials and Triumphs of Horatio Alger. Horatio Alger struck an authentically American note in popular fiction, and to millions of youthful readers in this country, his writings represented a fundamental trait in the American character, the will to succeed. In support of Kenneth Del Mar as Horatio Alger are the Cavalcade players. Our orchestra and the original musical score are under the direction of Don Burley's. Jufant, maker of better things for better living through chemistry, presents Kenneth Del Mar as Horatio Alger on The Cavalcade of America. I swear to you, it was not I who took the money. It was Bertram, the bully of Bleecker Street, accompanied by a gang of armed hoodlums. The wicked Padrone snarled and raised a whip. What matters, sneered he. Julius leapt to his feet. The money is gone. Righteous anger quivering in every muscle.  I commend you to release this lady. And resort to her the property that is heard by all of us. He is now manager of the Brooklyn Warehouse, and may, if he continues in the paths of virtue, even become rich. For the ragged tramp he had rescued was, as you may have guessed, none other than oldest Fitzsimmons Hastings, a wealthy importer, wearing a disguise. Of such is the substance of over a hundred books which thrilled American lads for generations. The books of Horatio Alger Jr.  For though born into a prosperous home, the lad Horatio Alger knew disappointment early in life, as our listeners will shortly learn. Time to put your blocks away Horatio. Your father will be returning soon. Oh please nanny, just let me finish this tower. It's the tower of Babel and it's gonna reach to the moon. Well all right. But your father will be very cross with me if he catches us. Oh there's mommy, I wanna show it to her. Mommy! Yes Horatio, what is it? Look mommy, see what I've built. Oh, it's lovely Horatio. Miss Cunningham? Yes, Mrs. Alger. Where did these blocks come from? Oh Mrs. Alger, I know the river, Mr. Alger, for bad it, but I couldn't bear to see the little lad fretting without proper toys to play with. So I brought them in there. I'm glad you did, Miss Cunningham. I'm afraid Mr. Alger is inclined to be a little too exacting with our boy. You like the blocks very much, don't you darling? They're the best blocks in the world. I'm an engineer. Well, maybe we can induce your father to let you keep them. Good Mrs. Alger, there's the front door now. We'd better hide the blocks. No, no Miss Cunningham. This time we stand our ground. Well, good evening my dear. Good evening. Good evening governess. Good evening sir. Father! Miss Cunningham, what's the meaning of this? Why isn't the lad at his studies? Well, Mr. Alger, sir, I thought... It was my idea Horatio. The lad can't have all studies, no play. It's not human. So you call this the Tower of Babel? Do you Horatio? Yes, and it's really gonna reach to the moon, father. You'll see. Yes, shall see about that. Transit gloria mundi, thus pass away the vanities of this world. Build your mind, learning as a structure no man can demolish. Horatio, that's what it is.  Not foolish pleasures. He may build, but not with blocks, the cathedral of the mind, a great cathedral. This happens again, I shall forbid you to see our son. Forbid me to see my own son. Oh, you're monstrous. I can't bear it. Put your room, my dear. Most unseemly. Now, Miss Cunningham, here are Horatio's exercises for tomorrow. You'll see that he applies himself diligently. More play to home, Mr. Alger? Yes. To be memorized both in the Latin and the original Greek. Mr. Alger, I'm afraid you better get another governor's for little Horatio. I was in trouble. Aren't you well treated here? Yes, sir, I am. But I was employed to raise a child, not a pulpit. Enough of this joyless childhood. The lab's long hours of study were not entirely unrewarded, as we shall see. We next meet Horatio as a student of a great university. He's calling on a young lady in Boston, Massachusetts. Patience, sir. I couldn't wait to tell you the news. My essay has won the Harvard Contest.  Oh, now you'll be able to go to Europe for your summer vacation, as you'd hope. Well, I may not be going this summer, Patience. Oh, but you were looking forward to it. Why, I thought that was why you were so anxious to win the prize money. Oh, I found a much better use for the money. Well, tell me about it. Well, you know old Thurstone, who keeps the house where I lodge. You didn't let him weedle the money out of you. Oh, you're so trusting Horatio.  Patience, you don't understand him. He needed the money more than I do. But this was your chance, Horatio, to prove to your father that you're meant to be a writer and not a minister. Oh, I can prove that right here at home. I'm working on a book now. And what's more, a publisher in New York has agreed to buy it.  Well, I, uh... Well, it's a book for boys. It's not exactly literature, Patience. Oh. Oh, I see. But I'm not doing it just for the money. It teaches a fine lesson, I think. It's about a boy who, though he was cruelly driven from home, endured his hardships with fortitude and won through in the end. Well, that doesn't sound very original, Horatio. Oh, I need to learn more to be a really good writer, of course. But in the meantime, I can pick up a living writing these stories for boys. Would you be willing to marry a struggling writer, Patience? I... Why, yes, Horatio. Yes, darling. Of course I would if it's you. Why, absolutely forbid it. It won't do you any good to forbid it, Father. Patience and I both want to be married, and I'm not suited to be a clergyman anyway. You don't know what you'll shoot it for. As for young Miss Steyer's, I'll see to it that her parents take action to restrain her from this folly as well. She won't listen if they do. No matter. She's underage. Marriage can be prevented at any rate. Father, you wouldn't do that. You see whether I would. Very well. Then I'm through with trying to please you any longer. From now on, I'm on my own. I shall devote my life to becoming a great author. Patience will wait for me. I know. You, a great author.  I suppose you call this rubbish, the young miner, or Tom Nelson out west. I suppose you call this the work of a future great author. Well, at least it states certain eternal moral truths, how honesty and perseverance were rewarded with success. Style is something that can be learned. I'll go to Paris and study with the masters. Victor Hugo and all the great men of the Bohemian school. Ah, now we learn your true motive. You hope by becoming a Bohemian, by emulating the sinful lives of those who have succeeded in the shameful modern school, you too can gain distinction. Well, you can't.  I should know better than anyone. I tried to educate you.  Do you think the reception is huge? Oh, yes, very much. I haven't had a chance to meet many people. See, I'm all alone in Paris. Alone in Paris? I did not think it possible. Ah, yes. I suppose loneliness is a penalty one must pay if one is striving to master an art. Oh, you're an artist then, eh? Oh, but of course, I might have known the goatee in the Cordroy suit. Yes, artist of course. Well, I hope to be a writer someday. Ah, then we are colleagues. I too am a writer. Perhaps you have read me. I am Victor Hugo. Victor Hugo? Why, I've hoped, I've prayed I might meet you, the master of modern literature. Let us not fatigue ourselves with acknowledgment, eh? Well, perhaps I might be of assistance to you, who knows? Tell me what work you are engaged in. Well, it's still in the formative stage.  It will be a trilogy, the three sections titled Past, Present, and Future. Mm, yes. That will require a very large canvas. Yes. Tell me, you're an American? Yes, how did you know? Because you have big ideas. Europe is too small for such grandiose notions. Go home to America, monsieur. Write just what you see and know and feel about it. It may not be great, but you will never have cause to feel ashamed of it. For your work will be the measure of your audience. Get home to America. Just a few days ago, I came straight here, Mrs. Dyer's. How is patience? She's ill, Mr. Alger. Better you. Come, I'll take you to her. You? But what is it? It was a fever. It came Saturday. She kept asking for you. Why didn't someone write me? Well, it's all right now. Don't stay too long, Mr. Alger. She must save her strength. Yes, yes, I know. Thank you. Thank you, Miss. Patience. Is you at last? I'm home for good, dear. You must get well quickly. I'm not sure if I shouldn't get well. What are you talking about? Well, I might not. You never can tell.  What did father say? Oh, it doesn't matter now. You're here. Tell me about Paris and are you a writer yet? Not yet, dear. No, not yet. I have to make a living, you know. I signed a contract with a publisher to write a few books for boys. When I get that money, I'll be able to start my real novel. Oh, it'll be great. I know it will. What do you wish, dear? Or I just wish. You're tired, aren't you? No, no, don't go, not yet. I'll just sit here with me for a while. Listen to me, my dear. I must leave you for a short time. Duty calls me to New York, but I shall be back. And you'll be proud of me. And then I'll never leave you again. Say that again. He's just a chick. We're hazing shinks today. But why? Why? I don't know. We just don't.  Hey, you're not a roll man. We don't have to do what you say. Yes, you do. Here, you come along with me, sonny. Where were you born? Well, then you're not Chinese at all. You're an American just like these other boys. They're going to get you thawed out. Where's your home? Well, then you come along with me, Wing.  Now then, tell me about this news boy's lodging house. I'm too old to see. If Mr. O'Connor will let me, I'll stay and teach you boys. That's a promise. No, no, I really mean it. I'll tell you a secret, Wing. I've always wanted a son of my own. But, well, I guess I never will have one now. Why? Well, the lady I love, she went away, you see. Mother of Wing, she'd go away, too. Wing have no father. Well, Wing, if you'd like it, I'll be your father. Like rich boy's father, buy me shoes.  I think we're both going to be a lot happier from now on. Talk a lot because I know you're all waiting to get at that ice cream. I just want to remind you of some of the things I've been telling you right along. There's no telling how far you boys may go. But you have to work hard. You want to be respectable citizens and you want comfort in your old age. When the going gets too hard, just keep thinking ahead for the future. Now get busy on that ice cream. Nice to be home again, are you? Oh, grand. But where's Wing? I don't see him around. Why, send him on a little errand. He'll hurry back all right to see you. Hey, fellas, listen. It's a fire right there. Hey, come on. Let's go. Why does it happen like this? It wouldn't have happened that way. In your book, would it? Would it, Miss Alger? All this meeting to consider the books of Horatio Alger. Of course, we know he's insane. He's even moved into a newsboy's lodging house as a York bag and baggage. Shocking. I never heard of such a thing. Yes, but, ladies, ladies, what has all this to do with the literary merit of Alger's books? Well, ladies, I must agree with our dear minister. Mr. Alger's personal eccentricities had nothing to do with the question. But what of the literary merit, Mr. Smith? Surely you agree that his style is atrocious. Atrocious? Well, that's an unkind word. Mr. Alger doesn't write for you and me. He writes for schoolboys. Is it necessary to have a bad style in order to write for schoolboys? Well, apparently some adults find it readable. In fact, Mr. Elbridge Gary of New York told me that Alger's book, Fill the Fiddler, was an important influence in the founding of a society for the prevention of cruelty of children. Seems to me that alone would entitle Alger to a place on our library shelves. Well, ladies, we have heard from both sides now. Shall we take a vote? Yes, I think we should. Very well. All in favor of removing the works of Horatio Alger from the public library of Worcester? Aye. Opposed? No. The motion is carried. To a publisher, I can assure you it doesn't mean a thing. Now, when can we expect the last chapters of Sink or Swing? I'm not going to finish it. Alger, have you gone mad? Bookshops are clamoring for it all over the country. The suppression of the libraries has increased the demand. Why, this book will make you rich, Alger. I don't care, Rich. I'm working on a serious book. On a grand scale, like Tolstoy. A real work of art. Well, that's fine, Alger. I'm sure it will be a real work of art, but you've got your young readers to think of, you know? Why, sure. They're begging for a new Alger book. You can't let them down now. For this one, you've got to let me alone. You've got to let me prove that I have talent for another kind of writing. Absolutely, Mr. Alger. It's a promise. Shake. Very well, then. I'll have the rest of Sink or Swing in by the end of the week. Good day, gentlemen. Good day, Alger. Good day. Phew. That was a close one. It certainly was. And make out a contract for his next one before he changes. Funny thing how these popular writers have delusions about their own work. For his sake, I hope you'll never find the time to write that great novel he's always talking about. One minute, ma'am. He's old and tired. Yes. Yes, I'll remember. I've brought you a few books, Horatio. Thank you. It was good of you to come, sister. We never saw much of each other in our lives. For brother and sister, did we, Horatio? And I... I guess now... And now I'm dying. No, I can't die now. I still haven't written my book. There's still time, maybe. I write fast, you know. If I could just... Don't. Don't fret yourself, brother. Just try to read. There's still little time. That's the trouble there wasn't enough time. Over a hundred books. Not time for the one book I really wanted to write. Taking shape already in my mind. Roy can still write it. They'd only bring me pencil and paper. So I could really write. Oh dear. There, Horatio, don't take on so, darling. You've written enough. Half enough for the boys who read his books. And to the arguments of those who condemned him, history has a ready rebuttal. Against the charge that his rags to riches formula was not true to life. There stands a scroll of immortal biographies in the American scene. For while Horatio Alger wrote, Thomas A. Edison was selling newspapers. Charles M. Schwab was driving a hack. And the late, great John D. Rockefeller was out of the job. Yes, Horatio Alger was simply telling the old American story. That is forever new. America, thanks Kenneth Delmar and the Cavalcade players for their performance of the story of Horatio Alger. And now DuPont brings you news of chemistry at work in our world. Chemistry may be thought of as a shortcut. Much of the research undertaken in DuPont laboratories is a search for quicker, more efficient ways of doing something or making something. For example, the winds and weathers of nature, that wait long enough, will keep a farmer's fields in good condition. Lightning will manufacture nitrogen and rain will carry it into the topsoil. But because the chemist has learned a shortcut, the farmer can give his land the nitrogen it needs by buying a bag of DuPont Uraman fertilizer compound without waiting a million years. A million years is too long a time to wait. Or take another example. Nature gives us linseed oil. On exposure to the air, linseed oil forms a tough film, and it's good for mixing paint because of this film. It dries reasonably well in three or four days. But three or four days is a long time too. Can't we invent another film that will dry faster as the DuPont paint chemist? And today, thanks to paint liquids created by man, we have du-co-lackers and dulux enamels that dry in a few hours, even in some cases a few minutes. Sometimes we shortcut our way to something that isn't or attractive, or if we're fortunate, beautiful. The compounds we call plastics have long been known in nature. Nature gave us amber. Resin from the bark of trees hardened through the centuries was gathered carefully and sold for high prices as a semi-precious stone, although it often contained dirt, pine needles, even insects locked away in its transparent prison. The modern chemist gives us pyriline, and lusite plastics. More beautiful than natural resins can ever be. Pyriline, ranging in effects all the way from tortoise shell to mother of pearl. Lusite, looking as cool and clear as the water of a mountain spring. The rich, flashing colors of plasticine. Here are jewels more brilliant, more lustrous than jewels in nature. And anyone can afford to buy beauty in plastics thanks to a chemical shortcut. Then again, a chemical shortcut that whisks away almost overnight, the drudgery of centuries. The wearisome business of carding and spinning yarn out of wool used to keep the pioneer women in their log cabins up half the night. The fleece had to be washed and carded by hand, and the fibers laboriously twisted together on a wheel. Today, the chemist makes nylon yarn from coal, water, and air, and rayon yarn from cellulose by liquefying it and forcing it through jets in cups called spinnerettes. The finished yarn can be made shining and lustrous or dull. It can be given any desired thickness, any number of filaments. Chemical shortcuts that improve on nature give us, in the words of the DuPont pledge, better things for better living through chemistry. And now the Star of Next Weeks program, Anne Starrett of the Cavalcade Players. I had rather not live than not be the daughter of such a man. We're listening to the words of Theodosia, the daughter of Aaron Burr, whose growing story we bring you next week. Aaron Burr was an erratic genius whose mad dream of empire rocks the foundations of our young republic. But beneath its faithful folly, the tender devotion of his daughter Theodosia is one of the great stories of loyalty in our history. That story will bring you our next week's Cavalcade of America. Our Cavalcade play was based on the book Algir, a biography without a hero at Armaise, published by the Vanguard Press. On the Cavalcade of America, your announcer is Clayton Collier, sending best wishes from DuPont.


Richard Branton is bringing a new space stock to the stock market and its name is Virgin Orbit. Virgin Orbit is a satellite launch company that will be merging with the SPAC NGCA. Virgin Orbit will go public on the NASDAQ by the end of the year with a $3.7 billion valuation and will trade under a ticker VORB. Unlike other space launch companies, they use a method known as the air launch to send satellites into space. By 2023, Virgin Orbit plans to have 18 launches. So will you be investing in Virgin Orbit?


What's Crips? Eugh! Hey, they're going Rufus.  Hey, Rufus, what's going on, man?  It's been going on. It ain't just not going on, man. It's been going on. What? What? Shit, me and you both know what I'm talking about when I say it's going on. What's that with you, man?   Get your crawls on.  Oh, well, uh... Keep me a crawler. Yeah, I mess with him.  Yeah, shit, me, we on it. I mean, I do my thing on the weekend. I work, you know. I work throughout the weekend. At the sneaky gig of the weekend.  I went all the line. Shit, uh, I don't know the Rufus in the kitchen. I go up there, give me something that wipe out off the window. Between me and you, between me and you. That just ain't between me and you. Damn, Rufus, you gotta tighten up, man.  How long you been up there? That's what I'm saying. It ain't going on.     And you need to go to rehab. Shit, huh, huh, huh, huh.  Poli, you the rats. You the rats. The niggas the rats. Niggas motherfucking rats. I can tell you about what you're asking. I'm telling you, that part of these some time. Shit, what it don't do. You know them little legs on the bottom that don't really work. Shit, they get to workin'. Workin', babe. They get to workin'. I'll tell you, I'll ask you something, young bro. You ever seen one of them roaches on his back? Can't get up, but he ain't dead. Yeah, you. That's what it do to you. Put you on your back. You know how hard it is for a roach to get off his back.  Why wouldn't? Why wouldn't? Why you want to be on your feet?    Don't you a man. That's the thing with roaches, man. Tryin' to be a damn man. Be a roach. Ain't nothin' to be ashamed of. I'm a roach. My daddy was a roach. I think. I don't know. That's what they said. It been goin' on.


Think about yourself like I know a ton of stingy people they're stingy when they tip a waiter they're stingy with valet they're stingy with charity that might be you what he suggests Seneca here you know great philosopher he said switch it up be liberal with those things because you can always earn those back if you over tip somebody who cares you make more money but you can't get back time


Hi everybody, Joe for jaspyscasebreaks.com coming at you with 2020 Panini Prism Football Hobby Edition. Six box, pick your team, number six. Six, six. There you go, all card, chip. A lot of great stuff in here. You know what this is all about. Let's flip here. Big thanks to all of these folks for getting into the action. Now if you have a rooftop next to your name, that means you won that spot in that team random that we ruled. If you have two rooftops next to your name, that means you won a team random spot, then got a team in the team random. So a couple inception layers there. But however you got into the action ladies and gentlemen, thank you. I appreciate everybody getting in. And hopefully this case will cooperate with you and get you some nice stuff. Remember Sean marked all of these six so we all know that they're from the same case for this break right here. All right, good luck everybody. Some of you for entertainment purposes, I like to invest in the fortunes of a particular sports team to win or lose a game by a predetermined amount of points. I like to make those investments for entertainment purposes only. And I'm looking at the picks that I made for investing in tomorrow's games. And I actually don't like them anymore. Why did I think A, I picked way too many. I'm going, here's my first pick. Sunday early game picks. I'm going Detroit plus three. I think they get a new coach. Oh, we'll get to that game, Mitchell. A new coach bump. Players hate Matt Patricia.  I think they're so happy that he's gone. They've got a whole week without him. And I feel like they just want to show out just to embarrass Matt Patricia again. There's the Michael P. Ryan to 149. Red wave. And we're going to sleeve all these rookie cards as well. Most of them will be top loaded. There's Rob Gronkowski to 175. I think they're going to do it. Chicago, it's a bit of a mess there. Maybe, maybe Detroit doesn't win, but Jack Doyle, orange to 349. Jeremy Chin and there's our first Justin Herbert. Now, what was Brad L was saying earlier that where there is a Justin Herbert, there should be a Tua in here somewhere. So we'll find out. Chargers, Bruce. And there's Joe Thomas for the Browns. Camo to 25. That'll be for John Alfies and Cleveland. Kurt have the Colts. He'll get that Jack Doyle. And there's a couple of rookies right here. There's the Tua. Wow. Is this a thing? I mean, now it's more than just coincidence. It's a trend. It's more than a trend. It's a pattern of behavior that we're seeing. So I don't know, keep an eye out and press your friends when you're watching other videos. You shouldn't be watching on the other rigs. You can press your friends here in the Jaspies chat. Don't go anywhere else. Fred Warner to 125. Don't touch that dial. All right, here's, speaking of Tua, here's another crazy pick. I don't know why I picked this. Cincinnati plus 10 and a half at Miami. I mean, that's just too many points. Double digit points? I mean, that's way too many points. Miami's not that good. There's Julian Oguara to 175. Speaking of Jack Doyle in Indianapolis, Indianapolis minus three at Houston. And we go, oh, I saw Dolphin's Colors. But there's Noah of Bin O'Gay. I have seen Sinsey, but you're telling plus 10 and a half? You got to, that's the classic play of the number, not the team situation, I think. I think that's what some professionals like to say. I'm far from a professional. If you go to the break schedule, folks, I have a Joe's picks tab. I'm 48, 53 and three, a 46.15% against the spread. Tannehill goes to Walter and the Titans. I don't know if I like this either. There's Deandre Swift. There you go. Remember, I'm taking the Lions plus three. We'll see how that works out for me. That'll be for the Lions. That'll be for Jack and the Lions. You saw some purple and yellow fly. It probably wasn't a rookie though, because all the rookies are in the same spot. We're looking for Justin Jefferson. There's Anthony Harris. We're looking for Justin Jeffersons for Raul, Robbie Robb. There's Bryce Love to 249. Saints, minus two and a half. Short road favorites at Atlanta. I don't know if I like that anymore either. There's Kwes Watkins to 75. Oh, and that's our last one. Let me sleeve up these rookies. Maybe Atlanta's the short home dogs. They're playing for their coach. They like their new coach. They want them to stay as a head coach, maybe. Saints maybe have quarterback question marks. They do have quarterback question marks. Is Tayson Hill that good? Atlanta's seeing them for the second time. See ya, Thomas. Thanks, man. Atlanta's seeing them for the second time, so maybe that works against me. Damn. What team has let me down the most? Probably, I think early, I stopped investing in this team after early, pretty soon after that, but the chargers early in the season were kind of brutal. Like losing games in just almost every way imaginable. It's boxed. So I got trouble with the curve on MLB network. I actually don't mind this movie. I thought it was a lot better than I thought. I always forget that. I always remember Clint Eastwood's in it. Amy Adams is in it. I like Amy Adams. I always forget that Justin Timberlake is in this movie. Let's forget about that. I like seeing all the old scouts that sit around them. Rob's close personal friends with Amy Adams. There you go. She seems nice. Rob seems nice, so I guess Amy is nice too. Knuckleball I enjoy. That was a good movie. I think on The Flicks. Fastball. That was another good movie. Fastball. Walter thinks trouble with the curve's amazing. I like grumpy old Clint Eastwood. Yeah, I don't need your help. My arms are fine. I've been scouting baseball for a long time. I don't need you here. I'm thinking was that five shots or six? And all the excitement I've lost count myself. And then do you feel lucky and so on and so forth. Bruce Smith. I see the snakeskin right here. That's a case hit. And it's Raheem Moser. Fantasy wise, this guy disappointed me this season. No through no fault of his own. He got injured, I guess, so what are you gonna do? But I drafted him thinking who's gonna be steady running back for me. A low key good running back for me. That goes to the Niners, Alifonzo maybe next year. There's Derek Henry. He's pretty solid though. And look at this. Blue cracked ice to 99. Joe Burrow. Joe Burrow, yum. It's like the Red Robin song. That goes to Jack Vane with this strong hit here. There you go. 56 out of 99. Nice. Joey B. Joey B good. Joe time. Yeah, that's right, Gilo. Second coolest Joe after me. So once again, Cincinnati Bengals, Jack Vane. There you go, Jack. Nice Joey B for you. I wanna say that's one of our first parallels of Joe Burrow that I think I've seen. I feel like I haven't seen too many Joe Burrow parallels. There's Nate Stanley, Silver. Kyle's use check to 175. And that was rookie Silver, Nate Stanley. Let's put some respect on this card for Rob. Check's in the mail, Gilo. Check is in the mail. Ooh, look at this. A blue wave to 199. Blue wave, Patrick Mahomes. The second. That'll be for Chris Vador and the Kansas City Chiefs. What's the case of these going for? I actually don't know. What are we charging for personal boxes on jaspees.com? Here's points, winner take all on the points, by the way. So whatever that is times 12, that's the case cost. To 249, Cooper Cup. Justin Timberlake in this movie. And a base Joe Burrow. Oh, sorry, Derek Brown. Base Joe Burrow, another one for Jack. Bought the Bengals straight up. Ooh. So we got the cracked eyes Joe Burrow and now we've got a Silver Tua Tungovaloa autograph. Dolphins. Jack Vane with the fish. You got a nice catfish combo right here. Jack. Ooh. That's nice. There's Grant Delpit. Camo to 25. Danucci and Blacklock. Cole Beasley, Eric Armstead to 125. And then we've got Clavon Chasen and Cam Acres as your rookies. Ooh. Jack, nice. Scoot this back into my container there. And let's, yeah, let's sleeve these rookies and move on to the next box. No worries, Jack. Those were the two teams that you purchased straight up. So I'm glad you were rewarded for your boldness there. I appreciate that. Could have easily gone the other way. I still got a lot of boxes to go, ladies and gentlemen. Those points will be randomized at the end. If we find any more points, we'll group them together as one lot. Randomize it to one person in the break. All right. Next box. Most of that was not Amy Adams actually playing cool. Justin Timberlake's in this movie. All right, let's go. Kyler Murray right there. There's Judas Ms. Schuster, 38 out of 99 for the Steelers. Speaking of Kyler Murray, folks, Sunday late game picks. Rams at Cardinals. I am taking the Cardinals plus three. All that Cardinal talk the other day. How could I not pick the Cardinals? There's Chris Godwin to 149. Red Wave for the Bucks. That'll be for Mark. I learned all about Cardinals the other day, ladies and gentlemen. I don't think they're too common out here in Los Angeles. There's another Joe Burrow, base Joe Burrow. Alvin Kamera, Hyper. Isaiah Simmons, Devon Duvernay. I feel like the Cardinals play better as dogs. They're back home. I think they're in the comforts of Arizona. They lost the squeaker to New Orleans, you know, to New England that is, different new team. Nice Justin Jefferson, Orange 249 for Rob and the Vikings. Which one gets a train whistle now, David? My Cardinals pick. There's Devon White to 75. Maybe we'll find some ink, Justin. This is more points, more points. So we'll add that to that points pile. Winner take all on the points. I don't know.  What's going on with Kyler Murray's wing? Is that okay? It was Blake Jarwin to 125. I feel like that's kind of what led him down a bit in that New England game. Yeah, my Cardinals pick. Yeah, I mean, I feel like they should have beat New England. There's Zach Moss. I know they're playing a rivalry game. I know they're playing a rivalry game, but I don't know. I'm just counting on Jared Goff to be inconsistent. There's Zach Moss to 149 for the Bills. Buffalo, Jason Frachter. His Cardinal is the Indiana State bird. Someone also said it was the Virginia State bird. There's Jared Pinckney to 175. Rex is saying, fun fact, female Cardinals are not red. They're always brown. And not Cardinal facts, folks. That I did not know. There's Rookie Silver, Ray Quandavis. That'll be for Miami. That'll be for Jack. And then there is Justin Tucker. Blue Wave autograph for Jack and the Ravens. It's to 199. Josh Allen to 249. Let's see about these rookie cards. I'm gonna do some more boxes here. Yes, Matthew, sure is. Every Friday, Saturday night as usual on Instagram Live at Jaspy's Breaks. I feel like, yeah, I think he's doing something right now. Sometimes Nick and I will look at old Prism videos from way back in Prism, like basketball. How many Yanis Silvers that we've seen.  Nowadays. Ooh, yeah, Kyler back in MVP talks. Yeah, if he finished the season strong. You know, maybe if the Cardinals had a shot winning the division, I feel like they do. That would be crazy. That would be crazy. It would follow that trend of sort of mobile quarterbacks. Mahomes one. And then a little Mar-Jackson one. And then Conmer. Yeah, the hobby has changed. No, Min says, Hock has a, oh, Min, sorry. You had a question, right? What was your question? Sorry about that. I think I got distracted by bird talk or something. What, you asked what I thought about this, right? I think it's solid. Prism is a solid product year to year. And I think this year is no different. Design's cleaned up a little bit. I think it's less busy in the background. I think it's pretty solid. You know, the secondary market value is nice as well. I think the hobby has been growing. So there's been a lot more interest in this. So it's not just about getting, back in the day, years ago, it would have to be, you either have to get an autograph or, you know, you didn't really have a good break. But now, a few parallels here and there. You know, if you look into a nice autograph, then it's pretty good. I think it's pretty good. And David, yes. I think as soon as the Raiders have a home game, I think as soon as the Raiders have a home game, yeah. I think I'll be going to Vegas for that. There's Travis Kelsey to 175 Hyper, which it doesn't seem like it's gonna be, I mean, probably next year. There's only a few games left. It doesn't look like, with the COVID cases now, it doesn't look like the city is gonna allow that to happen. So it probably won't be until next season, but yeah, I'm gonna plan on it. It should be a lot of fun. There's Javan Kurs to 199 for Walter and the Titans. Cory saying, yeah, as soon as that second vaccine needle is out, he's setting up a resin, taking up resins at XS, which is not a bad spot. Say Bridgewater, Derek Henry to 149. Walter and the Titans, Kyle Rudolph to 175. And Jeter Gross Matos, Carolina Panthers, John Alfies, Catine. What other games do I have that I'm not happy about anymore now that I look at it? I should probably not enjoy tall, cool glasses of Janus while I'm doing these. Philadelphia plus nine and a half at Green Bay. I think Green Bay pretty much has the division wrapped up. These guys aren't catching them. Bears aren't catching them. Lions aren't catching them. I think they maybe fall asleep a little bit. I think they take it a little easy. I think they fall asleep a little bit. And I think the Eagles are mad. They've lost a few in a row, they're not happy. There's our RPA, Kishan Vaughn, Jersey and autograph. That'll be for Mark in Tampa Bay, 62 out of 99. So I think maybe the Packers take the foot off the gas a little bit. Eagles playing for a little bit of pride. There's Justin Jefferson Rookie there. Plus nine and a half, that's a lot. That's a lot of points. I heard a crazy trend. On a podcast the other day, there's Irod Taylor, Green Scope for the Chargers, Bruce. That teams, it's kind of crazy. Oh, there's Jeff Gladney, Rookie Silver. Teams on a three game losing streak, Aaron Rodgers against teams in a three game straight up losing streak. Those teams have gone seven and one against Aaron Rodgers against the spread. Six of those games were in Lambo. The team that lost, there's 125, Minka Fitzpatrick. The team that lost was a Dan Quinn team. Numbers don't lie until they do. Steelers, Jack. All right, so now let me sleeve all these and we'll go from there. So there's my goofy trend of the other day. What do you got from your Corey? Teams that score 16 are more likely to win than teams that score 21. That's crazy. I can't wrap my head around that. All right, and Walters like Packers are more likely to be, this is true. They are the favorites. But Philadelphia getting plus nine and a half points though. Jeremy, T, what's going on? I know the color-blasts are crazy valid, but currently do you think those hold value long term as a rookie card? I don't know. That's a very good question. I feel like they've been, I feel like, I feel like we've seen color-blasts in a lot of different products. I'd be curious to know like, maybe if they don't put products in any, you know, put color-blasts in anything else. If they just kept them in prism, maybe that would be good. So I'm not sure. I hope they do, because I think they look really sharp too. I think out of all like the, like those and the downtown cards still seem to be reselling pretty well. So I feel like those downtown cards are similar to, you know, to the color-blast cards. I think at the end of the day, you know, people are still gonna want like the rookie silvers. You know what I mean? They'll want the actual rookie card itself, but I would imagine that those color-blast cards would be, especially how rare they are in prism this year. I think I would imagine that they would be not too far behind the regular rookie card. I think the regular rookie cards will obviously be the main draw, but I hope they do hold the value because they do look sharp. Right, Gilo. Like packers always have a weird questionable loss every year, right? What if that's, I mean, wait, they lost to the, didn't they lose to the bear? No, maybe that's something. Yeah, maybe Philadelphia will do that. Hey, I don't need them to win though. I just need them to cover. I'm taking New England plus one and a half at the Chargers because I don't want to bet on Anthony Lin anymore. Or I haven't really since early in the season, but just watch those games. You know, last year or last game, I'm pretty sure I saw Anthony Lin run out the field goal team in the fourth quarter with under 30 seconds left and they were down by a touchdown. I mean, that's just, that's just wild. What was he thinking? Is he trying to get fired? He wasn't fooling anybody. That's right, Juan. So that's one. And remember, and Juan saying, packers tend to play down to their, to the team that they're playing, if they're under 500 or whatever, to with losing records, right? So that's why I think Eagles, three game losing streak, they're not happy about that. That team's not happy. You know, they want to come out strong. I don't know if they win the game, but there's Marlon Humphrey, but plus nine and a half almost double digit points. I could not avoid that. That's a good lottery ticket, Bren. Big parlays are always kind of fun. There's another Justin Jefferson, James Morgan. I'm also regretting this pick. New York Giants plus 11 at Seattle.  They let the Eagles sneak back into the game in the fourth quarter. Truth be told, I don't think they've been winning a lot of games by double digits. It's Keelan Doss, Josh Allen, Blue Wave, to 199, Euler, Gandy Golden. There's Antonio Gandy Golden to 249, Jalen Hertz and Brandon Iac. And there's Anthony Gordon, Seattle Seahawk, former Washington State Cougar, turned into a, from a cat turned into a bird, didn't leave the state. This goes to Darren Porter and the Hawks of the Sea. All right, and what's my other crazy pick? Sunday Night Football, I'm laying the big number. I'm laying almost two touchdowns with the Chiefs. There's Max Prosby for my Raiders. Who's got my Raiders? That's EA with the silver and black. And look at this, we love it. Jay Hart, going to Jack, who won a spot in the team random and he won the Packers and he gets the Jay Love. Nice Jay Hart for Jack, what a break for him. I wonder if he, is he gonna be the future? Post A-Rod, there's Cam Newton to 125. Aaron Rodgers to 175. Kenneth Murray, CJ Anderson. KJ Wright, Blue A to 199. Is Aaron Rodgers actually mentoring him though? He is, maybe he's just like, yeah, I don't get this, that football works. Let me sleeve all these rookies, we'll get to the last box. So those are my wild picks. I got Detroit plus three, Cincinnati plus 10 and a half, or Detroit plus three at Chicago, Cincinnati plus 10 and a half at Miami. Why am I taking road teams? This is not good. I've taken all road teams. This is not gonna be a good week for me. Detroit plus three at Chicago, Cincinnati plus 10 and a half at Miami. I've taken road dogs and road favorites, Indiana minus three at Houston, New Orleans minus two and a half at Atlanta. Oh, the one home team I took were the Cardinals, short home dog, which that could not a bad play usually. Short home dog, Arizona Cardinals hosting the Rams, Arizona plus three, Philly plus nine and a half at Green Bay, New England plus one and a half at the Los Angeles Chargers, New York football Giants plus 11 at Seattle and Kansas City minus 13 and a half at Denver. Oh, okay. So Juan is saying from what he's, oh yeah, Aaron Rodgers is a regular guest on the McAfee show, right? Pat McAfee, but he's definitely helping him out. That's good. It's kind of a weird, sports is a weird thing, right? Where they're always drafting potentially for your replacement, whether you're alignment or a receiver, defensive back and then obviously quarterback's a high profile position. So I mean, you're almost, they're almost always at some point they'll draft even if you're as great as Aaron Rodgers, at some point they're going to be drafting your replacement, which is wild. So then, but then like as a professional, then you also have to maybe be asked to, to be a teammate as well. Cause now he's a teammate still, even though he might be a replacement. So now Aaron Rodgers in this goofy position where he's just like, well, kind of have to, maybe he's just, I guess he's angry with the team, but maybe he can't be angry at the individual. It's not his fault. It's not Jordan Love's fault. So if you help him out, so I guess Aaron Rodgers is a good guy, Aaron Rodgers. Good guy, Aaron Rodgers. Trouble with the curve in the background. I guess if you're going to have Justin Timberlake in a movie, you got to put it into a dance sequence. How could you not? Final box, ladies and gentlemen, Darren Fels to 149. Donald Driver to 199. Ooh, and a base Joe Burrow. Another one for Jack and the Bengals. Donald Driver, Rahim Moser to 249, Orange. And there's Jamal Adams, blue cracked ice to 99. Jake Luton, Rookie Silver, Kailin Belage to 125. Acres and Pittman Jr. trying to come on, too. Rex says, I barely know anything about football. So I'm going to pretend we're talking about Bojaks and Dion Sanders, Drew Bledsoe and Jerome Betis. We know exactly when Rex started to stop paying attention to football. Jordan Love is kind of like a Drew Bledsoe, I guess.  He's got a little more movement. There's Minshew right here to 175. I don't think there's been as sort of dynamic of a defensive back as Dion Sanders in a long time. There'd been some have come close, but I mean, Dion Sanders made a brand out of himself, which I think is kind of amazing. There's Terrell Lewis, linebacker for the Los Angeles Rams. John Ryder with the Rams. K.J. Hamler to 199, Blue Wave Denver Broncos, EA. I guess they're letting me have my weekend, and Cam Acres running back. The Rams would love for Cam Acres to turn into a Bo Jackson type or even a Jerome Betis. Remember the Rams had Jerome Betis for a little bit. And then what happened? Why did the Rams trade Jerome Betis? I forgot that story. There's Chase Claypool to 249. Did Dion Sanders do SNL? Yeah, I don't think there's been a defensive back since that has done SNL. They've all been quarterbacks, mostly Payton, I think. I think Payton's done it a couple of times. There's Khalil Mack to 149. And the last two are Jonathan Taylor-Thomas and Dorell Taylor. No relation, relation, don't know. Khalil Mack, Red Wave for Chicago, Jack with that. Chase Claypool, Orange for the Steelers, Jack with that. And Teddy Brusky, Silver will go into this pile right over here. The Rookies all sleeve up later. Let's randomize 1,000 points to somebody, and then we'll do a quick recap. Let's flip right there. Anthony Lang down to Mark Basette and everybody in between. Let's put their names in here. Let's roll it, let's randomize it. Four and a one, five times. Five, one, two, three, four, and a one. Fifth and final time, after five. Name on top, it gets 1,000 points, which is actually a decent amount of points. You can do some damage with that. Jason Frachter, Jason, I don't think I called your name all break, man. So maybe there was a bill earlier, we'll do a recap right now. But 1,000 points going your way. There you go, you'll have those. And here we go with these. We had the Cam Acres, the Terrell Lewis, the Burrow, the Gordon, the Kishon Von RPA, Grossmatos, Moss, Burrow, Burrow, Mahomes, Ruhim Mosert, Snakeskin, Deandre Swift, Silver, I think he's pretty underrated. I think you might see him in action more now than Patricia's out in Detroit. Tua, Herbert, Jordan Love, Tua, Silver Autograph, Joe Burrow, Blue Cracked Ice. Woo, nice break. Thanks very much, everybody. That was Pick Your Team Six of the brand new 2020 Prism Football Hobby Edition. I'm Joe for jaspyscasebreaks.com and I'll see you next time for more. There's more in the store. Check it out, jaspyscasebreaks.com. Bye.


The core of OpenERP is built in Python and all the extension models are built in Python. And it's a cool, nice open source software. Now we will see how we can develop models and how we can integrate with the community and contribute to the project. So these are the main sites where we develop OpenERP. It's hosted in Louchpad. I'm pretty sure you all guys know Louchpad, and so it's Bazar. It's not kid, but it's cool anyway. So here we have the page with the main projects, the server where we can have access to the code, the stable branch is the 6.1, and the trunk it will be the 7.0. But for now we're working with the 6.1, and this is the server. And we have the client, which is made for the web. We used to have a GTK client. We still have it actually, but it's deprecated. For now the main interface, it's the web interface. So if you guys want to contribute, you can branch the project, the server or the client or the add-ons. This is the add-ons is actually where the fun starts because it's where are the models that gives all the functionality, like warehouse management, CRM and everything. This is kind of a model in OpenRP. It's not very different from a package. We usually have a folder add-ons and a folder with the model name, and then in it, point pi, and a very important file, the OpenRP, point pi. That's where goes all the information about that OpenRP needs to know to sell the model. And they go with the files with functionalities, where we define models, and where we define views, and where we define reports, and all the standard business type of software thing. What we're going to do now is we're going to create a small model to illustrate the model development. This model will help to manage the Montreal Paton events. It's based on the event model. It's a standard model, and we're going to extend it to add functionality. And we're going to have three interactions. The interaction 0.1, 1, 0.2, and 0.3. And here you go to the 0.1. It does nothing. 0.1. Here I have a Neal and Stylet instance of OpenRP. Look for our models. And here I have our model, our newly created model on install. Going to search for a lot of dependencies. We have a config parameter that says the folders where you can get the models. It's add-ons-dir. Okay, install. We're going to have to do some boiler pre-work because it started the account models as well. It was a dependency, but it would be quick. And we have our model started, but it does nothing. All this is from the standard events model. But let's see what we have to do to get this nothing. This is the only file that's in our project for now. And it's a dictionary with the definition of the model. Information about the editor, the developers, the dependencies. Instal a lot of stuff because our model depends on the event model that depends on the accounting model and a lot of other stuff. We have no demo, we have no data. But it's officially a model. Right now we're going to go to the 0.2 interaction. And in this interaction, we're going to add two new fields called event technical level that says the level of the conference. And we have three levels, newbie average show programmer and hardcore ninja kernel developer and the speaker technical level that goes with lane and not so lane. Well, I'm going to stop my 1.0. I'm going to start my 2.0 or 0.2. I already created an event in this conference. In our model, we have this event technical level which we have hardcore newbie average show programmer in the speakers. We have the speakers technical level. And cool, you see the result but you don't see why it's there. And that's what I'm going to show you. In our version 0.2, we have a data file. This data file defines the modifications that we have in the view. All views in OpenRP are XML files. So when you see this interface, it's generated from an XML file. And then you can start to ask, but wow, it's a big interface and you have only two fields. But the thing is, it's an inherited interface that is inherited from view event form. And you can go find view event form. So this big chunk of XML code, it's the complete view with all the pages and all the groups that we saw in the interface. And I extended that view from my file. I added two fields, but those fields came from where? I also extend the model. In OpenRP, which is a MVC system, we have model, views and controllers standard procedure. And this is a model controller actually because the models are in the PostgreSQL database. And this is also a model that is based on the parent model that's event. So we added two new fields that are selection fields. And like this, it creates the fields in the database and it managed the tables and everything. And now in the version 0.3, I added a report in our event. We have a nice report, nice PDF report. That is a list of the participating people. For the guy in the door who keeps note, who came and who didn't came, who said it would come and didn't come. It's a valid business need. But how do we get this result? I'm gonna go again to the code. In our OpenRP, we have another file report in that file. The report engine in OpenRP is based on report lab. I'm pretty sure you all know report lab. It uses RML, report make markup language. And we can generate these files, these RML files from OpenOps files. I have this report folder. When I have a report render, where I say the name of the RML file and the name of the render, it's an RML parser. And I have a nice, not at all dirty RML file with the dynamic content between these brackets questions. It's a little fast, but there's a time in here.