Live from San Francisco, celebrating 10 years of high-tech coverage, it's theCUBE. Covering VMworld 2019. Brought to you by VMware and its ecosystem partners. Welcome back everyone to theCUBE's live coverage here in San Francisco, California for VMworld 2019. We are here in the broadcast booth. We have two sets going on all day for three days of the last day and winding down VMworld of our coverage. I'm Jeff from my co-host, Dave Vellante. Stu Miniman's holding down on the other set. Here we are going to analyze what's happened at VMworld 2019. We've assembled the top industry analysts, my co-host Dave Vellante, Peter Burris, and David Floria with Wikibon who have been in the analyst sessions in the hallways doing briefings, digging, getting all the data. Let's analyze it. Guys, welcome to theCUBE. Welcome back to theCUBE. Good to see you. Thank you. All right, so what's the analysis? VMworld 2019. What's the core of it? I believe that the core of it is that they're taking their centralized and data center platform and extending it, extending it to the edge, extending it to every aspect, extending it to multiple clouds, not just AWS, but a whole number of clouds, extending it right the way down to the edge, even with ARM processor capabilities and extending the interoperability, the hybrid nature of those offerings and trying to establish themselves as one of the core platforms for distributed hybrid processing. Peter, what's your take? Obviously the business model with Pivotal, they got security in there. What's your analysis of VMworld 2019? What's happening? My analysis of the show is it's, I'd say it's interesting. It's not as strong as it could have been, but let's start here, that for what David said, look, these guys made a major bet three years ago that a lot of, it was like on a knife's edge, which way is it going to go? And it went the right way. And we observed last year that it went the right way not just because it was a good idea, but because Galsinger's built a team that can execute.  But I think what users should walk away from the show with is they made a bet, it turned out to be the right bet and this is a team that can execute. And the promises that they have been making, they have been realizing. And that's where I say that it's kind of, it's almost a weird thing because in many respects, VMware could be screaming from the rooftops at this point in time that they are Switzerland with teeth. They are, they can work with everybody, but do so in a way that actually does have manifest impacts on how digital businesses work. And so I think in almost a weird way, VMworld 2019 was more subdued than it could have been. The industry is still looking for that thought leader, that company that's going to provide that kind of central, that kind of the centerpiece of what's going to happen. And a lot of folks don't want it to be AWS. And it's almost like VMware could have been a little bit more forceful, a little bit stronger in how they talked about the success that they're having. So you're saying they're a little bit humble. They could have been louder and prouder about their accomplishments. Or sometimes I almost wondered, do they really know the tiger that they're riding right now? Because there are a lot of enterprises out there that are truly starting to bank on these guys. And their success is being increasingly tied to VMware's success. Hey, Peter brings up a great point. I want to get your thoughts on this because you've been digging the numbers. I think they actually have a great team. They got all these business units. They seem to be kind of getting them into formation. It's almost as if like, they don't want to brag too much because like they got more work to do. Have you mentioned the edge? And I think you laid it out perfectly in terms of what they're trying to do.  They got to work to do. What's your take on this? So I want to pick up on something that Peter said. So Pat said strengths lie in the differences, not the similarities. There's a lot of differences between the bets that VMware is making and the bets that Amazon is making. Now, can they both pay off? Yeah, they probably can, but we've noted the differences. Amazon doesn't talk about multi-cloud. Amazon says cloud security is great, you know? Don't say it's broken. That's a bad narrative. Amazon says that they want to be, or they are the platform for developers and the future of the best infrastructure and developers company. That's what VMware wants to be. So I see those two at odds. Aren't they different animals though? I mean, Amazon's in the cloud business. They are different animals, except when it comes to the large enterprises that this year have actually put stakes in the ground about how they're going to move forward with cloud. And that's where- What are those stakes? Well, first off, they're saying where the data goes, that's where the service needs to go. They're starting to acknowledge that the relationship between data and IP is very real. They have fully acknowledged it's going to be hybrid cloud or it's going to be multi-cloud and that SaaS applications that are going to be still, as we bet with our analysis, is going to be the dominant feature of that.  Oh, it's okay. But that's where the enterprise is going. The enterprise doesn't want to spend a lot of time talking about S3 and Object Store. They want to talk about how the services are going to get to the data where they want the services to be. Good point. I think there's one other point that we should add to that. What VM's capability is, is that you don't have to migrate the applications. VMware owns those applications and the cost of migration is huge. If the applications in VMware. If the applications in VMware. So they're offering... Which many are. Many are. Many are, yes. So they're offering a lower cost way of getting to the cloud if they can execute on the capabilities of putting containers into their platform and to make it a microservices platform. So if they deliver that and maintain that continuity with their existing base, that is a powerful place to come from. Although, David, I think you'd agree with us that even in the cloud today, things like microservices are not really the as is position. It's definitely, it's going ahead and it's moving forward. Yes. So VMware can show, we can get you to the cloud experience. We may lag a little bit when it comes to containers, but it's going to be a few years before containers.  His last comment was, looking forward 10 years and look back for 10 years of the CUBE coverage. He said, networking security and Kubernetes are the three waves that you need to be on. Networking, security and Kubernetes, not networking security. No, networking is a category. Networking needs to be solved. Security and Kubernetes, three waves, you've got to be on those waves. What does he mean by that? What do you think he means by that? Networking in terms of on-premise networking. Well, I think that, I'll start, David, but I think the first thing to note is that, and David and I have talked about this a lot in some of the segments we've done. The cloud was miscast as a centralization trend. What the cloud really is, is a framework for how you think about distributing data and distributing the work that's going to be performed against that data closer to where it's actually required and where it's actually created and consumed. And that's really how we should be thinking about the cloud is a way of distributing work and distributing data to where it needs to be. That means networking is essential because in many ways, and we're starting to hear this from large users, in many respects, they're wondering how their networking strategy and their cloud strategy are going to fold in and be the same strategy. On the security front, yeah, you got to have end to end, but how do you put a perimeter around a cloud? That's not clear. And we're thinking about going towards data security or data security and zero trust security, but perimeter stuff is still very important. There's some very new technologies and interesting technologies that are trying to bring some of that perimeter stuff to that notion. Networking, security, and the last one was Kubernetes. The thing that's interesting, and I can see why Pat would say that because it's very true for VMware. They're betting on Kubernetes. Is that another knife edge bet? Well, no, it really isn't. See, maybe you could say this, but look, a virtual machine virtualizes hardware, a container platform virtualizes the operating system. And so is it possible the containers are going to end up virtualizing VMware? And what does that mean for VMware? And so VMware has to reach up and be a phenomenal place for containers. Otherwise, the value proposition is going to move up and be on them. Yeah, Kubernetes has been picked because that is an open source. It means it has the potential of being a standard across multiple clouds and offers that ability to automate and orchestrate across in a way that no other platform, no other set of software can do. It's a long way to go. I mean, he's putting a bet on it and I think it's the correct bet to do that. But it's a long way to go before you will see if that's the right bet. What about networking and security? Obviously, IOT's in there, Peter mentions these use cases that requires data. I mean, the original cloud one dot oh definition was, I'm building an app, I'm a startup. I'm going to just build my app in the cloud and I'm not delivering the data in the cloud. And all my users are going to connect to the cloud. Now cloud 2.0 has really gone down what you're saying. So networking becomes fundamental. Networking becomes fundamental, not just to move data around, but to move code to data as well. Well, to your point, it's a massively scalable distributed system. That's right. It is the massively distributed, scalable distributed system. And the other thing that I'd say about, Kubernetes, networking and security is Kubernetes is a way of describing, we're thinking about application from a clustering standpoint, which is inherently networking. And so Kubernetes in many respects is describing how application networking is going to look in a few years. But the other thing that's interesting about it is because it's virtualizing that operating system, challenges associated with distribution of code, of versions of all that other stuff about how you handle software like cycle with Kubernetes, it's going to be that much more cloud-like in the future. And I think as we go forward, it would be interesting to imagine a security model that is built on top of Kubernetes that allows you to literally take elements of containers and vary those containers in, just like every 36 hours. So no part of your code base is older than 36 hours. Think about how much more secure that would be than what we have today. I have a big fan of Kubernetes. I think it's a great bet. I don't think it's a knife edge. I think it's pretty obvious and it's either going to go one way or the other. The cloud guys are either going to fork it and slow it down and hold it. But the fork can slow it down. But it's still going to go. And look, and look. Job number one. Job's not done so Kubernetes doesn't run. Let's put it this way, John. That in 10 years, in 10 years 80% of software is not going to be based in Kubernetes. Guys, switch topics here. I guess it's safe, Bet. Yeah. Let's switch topics. I want to get analysis on VMware as a software company. Pat mentioned Nestera, which was SDN, which became Self-Defined Data Center. Obviously big moves with 5G, which I think is more of a telegraph of the future. Service provider narrative. Kind of sounds like going at the Cisco to me. So Cisco's value proposition. Again, to your point about directionally correct. VMware makes these statements. They're most product directions with a demo. They show little directions and some clarity then they got to fill in the blanks. That's been their move. Cisco's up and running. They have a network devices. They have UCS, ACI. Is there a collision course with VMware and Cisco? Pat said on theCUBE, we've got a multi-billion dollar networking business. He said in the past that Cisco's a great hardware company. We want to do to networking and storage what we did to compute. I think there's no question. And then the data from ETR, the enterprise technology research guys, the guys that do the panel showed that very clearly, NSX is slowly negatively impacting Cisco hardware sales. So yes. I mean, there's absolutely no question in my mind. Having said that, when you talk to customers and I've talked to several this week and I've asked them that question, how is NSX affecting your Cisco spend? These are Cisco customers. And they say, well, we're sticking with Cisco. We're going with ACI because I mean, that's the majority of Cisco customers. To your point, David, it aren't going to just migrate off and throw away their Cisco gear. Not going to happen. It's the same thing. They've invested a huge amount of money in doing that. It works. And as long as Cisco- Who's today, Cisco? No, the customers have invested that huge amount of money in all of that infrastructure, all of that way it works. As long as Cisco continues to invest and continues to invest in software as well, for that platform. If you were advising the CEO at Cisco, what would you advice B to him? Peter, you're thinking cap on. You're coming next. Hold on, hold on. I want David to go, oh, he's dying to jump in. The core that Cisco has to manage is finding solutions to multi-cloud and hybrid cloud issues. There has to be an end to end. They have to provide more of the data planes, more of the control planes, and more software to enable this connectivity across these different clouds. Can Cisco move up the stack as fast as VMware because one's a software company, one is a hardware company bit, but it's software now. That is the challenge that Cisco has is putting in place the people, the resources, and the techniques to actually drive that fast. So either of your thoughts. You're advising the CEO. So before I advise the CEO, I'm going to make one quick observation about the collision course. And I was trying to think about this, Dave. I can't think of, just off the top of my head, I can't think of a single hardware company that was driven out of business by VMware when they virtualized systems. Maybe there were some, maybe there were some that would say, oh, I'm gone because of VMware. I think it made it more productive. It probably took some of the capacity out, but at the end of the day, the stuff doesn't run on hamsters, right? It's an interesting question. Son? I don't think it was VMware. Not directly, but it certainly gave a lot of tailwind to x86. Linux and Intel killed Son. Gave a big tailwind to x86, but that was a different set of trends, right? It was related, you're right. Definitely related. But the point is I'm not sure that NSX is going to drive networking companies or network companies. No, I didn't say they're driving out of business, but would you not agree that VMware made the server business a lot less interesting? It changed the value, it changed the degree to which the hardware itself was regarded as the asset around which the IT organization had a great itch value proposition, it's organization, it's work-close itself. VMware became much more strategic than- No question about it. No question about it. No question about it. No question about it. In Dell servers. We should talk about this more. Let me know if you have any advice to the CEO. So here's my advice to the CEO of Cisco. Go.  Right now the networking guys have an absolute stranglehold on how Cisco behaves, where Cisco does. You see, we've all encountered these really great ideas bubbling up out of Cisco and they emerge and they're there for about six weeks or eight weeks or six months. And then they suddenly disappear and you go and you do the forensics on the crime that was committed and it turns out that the networking hardware guys ended up rising up and effectively launching the antibodies on every new innovation virus. You mean internally to Cisco? Well that's a really interesting point. They have a Clayton, Christensen, innovators dilemma problem that they got to fix. And Chuck Robbins I think understands this and this is why he's putting so much emphasis on DevNet because he sees that the DevNet opportunity to create infrastructure that's programmable is a way potentially out of that innovation lock. If I was advising the CEO of Cisco I would kind of take the same cultural thing right. I think you're right on the money on the culture. P.L. Singer has a team, you point that out. It's really good insight. My advice is simple, double down on DevNet. Turn the networking guys by the way who have the keys to the kingdom in every single enterprise. Talk about running and operating enterprise networks and data centers. The network guys are the most powerful people in the companies in IT. After developers. Turn them into active coders. That's what DevNet is doing. That is totally the right move. Change the culture within your customer base. If that's not going to work internally then you know. But the whole of the cloud thing has brought together storage, networking, and compute as a single object, a single distributed object. And one of the things that VMware has done with NSX is reflect what AWS and Azure were doing beforehand, which is lowering the cost of storage very, very significantly and putting the functionality into software as opposed to hard. If I was Cisco, I would be looking hard at doing something big with Google because Amazon is VMware's preferred partner. I would figure out a way to get belly up to Google and figure out something bigger. It's not going to happen with Microsoft. They don't really need Cisco. Google needs someone like Cisco. So remember back in the days. I'm sorry, from a customer engagement standpoint. From a customer engagement standpoint. And to help Cisco's cloud relevance. Because right now, even in the multi-cloud world, not even knows what you just said, David, that's exactly what Cisco's doing and nobody even knows about it. That's right. Well, they could be the backbone of the cloud 2.0.   You had internet working, campus buildings. That became the network. Cisco is the same kind of opportunity for cloud to be the on ramp. That's what VMware wants to do. And they want to tell wants to be the on ramp. VMware wants to be on ramp. Cisco's running the network. They're moving the back. Another piece for Cisco, and you've said this before, Peter, is security. I mean, you talk about VMware being the cloud security company. If I were Cisco, those would be fighting words. I mean, Cisco is in a strong position from its networking base to be a leader in security. Yeah, and so, and I think you got a good point. I think you got a good point, David. The thing I'd say, John, is that, and you guys have all heard me say this, but I'll say it again, what killed many computers was not just the microprocessor. It was that DEC had DECnet and DG had digital, DG network was. Internet. And a long came, and a long came Ethernet, and a long came IP, and a long came Cisco, and it flattened all those networks. Networks want to be flat. And AWS, and you start talking about Kubernetes, all these little proprietary tweaks to Kubernetes, which fundamentally is how you think about doing a programmable network. The world, physics, and everything else, technology is going to want to flatten that stuff as much as possible. And Cisco should be participating in that. And they're not, because the networking guys are saying, no, no, no, nobody gets into our sales organization, except us networking hardware guys. And that's a problem. They got to go back, VMware went back to their roots, that made them stronger. Cisco's got to go back to their networks, thinking it differently, I agree with you. They could be the backbone for multi-cloud. That's their opportunity. But it's got to be a flat network to do that. They should be a flat internet working. They've got this entrenched north-south mentality, even though they see the trends. Okay, final summary guys, let's wrap this up. Let's go around the horn and start with Peter. Takeaways from 2019, VMworld, our 10th year. Cube Coverage, what's your thoughts? Final thoughts? The machinations, two, I'd say. The organizational machinations inside Dell Technologies have got a long ways to go. There's a lot more coming, as Michael figures out how he wants to institutionalize all this thing. But he's got two great executives. Pat Gelsinger has turned into a pretty darn good CEO. So I'd say that VMware is seeing the market good. They've got a great team. They're executing really well. They're at least putting bets where they need to. But here's, I think, the biggest weakness. And this came up in one of the sessions in the analyst side. We all know how VMware expects things to come to VMware. And how VMware is going to be effectively the manager of record, the cloud of record for all clouds. Okay, good. But it's not going to be. The reality is VMware is going to emerge. This is an extremely important on-premise and cloud technology, if that's what you want to do, that allows companies to have those options about where they put stuff. But how is VMware going to express itself to other clouds? From a management standpoint, from a control plane standpoint, from a data standpoint, that's not clear. And big enterprises are going to start pushing them pretty soon to say, okay, great, but we're not just going to do you. How are you going to be managed by the stuff that we want? How are you going to be a resource where we want our management points to be? That's going to dictate terms. Right. Customers are going to dictate terms. Absolutely. That's a great point. David Flurry, you're up. All right, so the biggest challenge for VMware is making themselves successful in the public cloud. AWS owns that business. They are very, very cost effective. They are driving very, very hard. And the clash is going to be when AWS goes into the distributed side and comes into full contact with Dell and VMware in that space. So the race is on between the efficiency that they can create for this network and the efficiency that AWS can create by getting better and better at distributed computing. They will go into multi-cloud. They will go into it. All right, so too. Dave, your thoughts? You know, I've talked a lot this week about multi-cloud and what I think is real and what's BS. You know, talked about VMware's acquisitions. I want to change it up a little bit. When you come to these events, the big picture of how we're changing the world and we're changing society, tech for good, all that stuff. I just want to make a point for historical context. I think it's indisputable that the first 50 years of last century, from the early 1900s to 1950s, were far more remarkable than the last 50 years of IT.  And think about- It's legal here actually. How we're changing the world. And I'm not saying we're not changing the world, but Pat Skelsinger said there's never been a more important time to be a technologist. Well, maybe right. And I'm not saying this to disparage the statement, but I'm just, again, trying to provide some historical context. You're up against telephones, planes, automobiles, the electrical grid itself. So I leave you with this question. What's more impactful from a society standpoint and from an economic standpoint? The move from automobiles to autonomous vehicles or the move from horses to cars. And I think that as an industry, we have a long way to go in terms of being the most important time to be a technologist. I mean, I think I agree with Skelsinger that it's the most important time to be a technologist now because more than change is required. I think if you look at the data, I think this shows all about Cloud 2.0. I think some of the things that Peter and David, you pointed out is points right to it. Customers are dictating terms and the infrastructure is evolving and the enablement of what that system looks like is going to spin in favor of the customer. And they're going to start making those changes because to change society, it's not going to come from the vendors. That's just philanthropy. It's going to come from people building applications. I think the Cloud 2.0 equation has to fill out. Well, I think you're right. If in fact, this is going to be the most important time for technologists, it absolutely has to come from the buyers of technology and the people applying technology, not the vendor, no doubt. It's a great question though, Dave. It's a great question. We're going to take that question to our power panels in the studio, Palo Alto in Boston, of course the Cube Studios, check it out. We are here wrapping up VMworld 2019. Want to do a shout out to VMware for allowing us to be part of their ecosystem for 10 years. It's been a great run from 2010 when we had cameras that we turned on. We thought they'd work, they did. The system got better every year and that's thanks to the generous support of our ecosystem partners who sponsored the Cube so we can create content editorially and co-create with the sponsors for the betterment of the audiences. And thanks to that, we get better equipment every year and shout out to the great team we have here. Amazing execution, two full sets. And thanks to my co-hosts and the team, Stu's not here, he's on the other set. Jeff Frick who's running it all, what a great team. I want to thank VMware and the entire community for 10 years. That's a sign off for the Cube. 10 years at VMworld 2019, thanks for watching.


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Save 10% with my code Bobby10 on raw, organic, grass-fed and grass-finished, freeze-dried organ meats from grassland nutrition. Link in the description box. All right, guys. Welcome back to the channel. If you're new months, Bobby, guys, fascinating video today, we're going to react to the shocking reason why Jews refused Prophet Muhammad, may peace be upon him, as their prophet by the channel awaited hour. Guys, whilst recording this video, there is a huge construction site just outside of my building. So if you experience any background noise, unfortunately, it is due to that construction site. Nothing we can do. The show must go on. Guys, if you appreciate my work here, leave it a thumbs up. And if you haven't subscribed already, guys, please do so with no further ado. Let's have a look. It is well known amongst Muslims that the Jews and Christians at the time of the Prophet, peace be upon him, knew about the truth of his prophethood and still concealed it. Many have spoken about the different prophecies mentioned in the Injil and the Torah. About the Jews, I know, the Christians, not sure. At that time, towards the Prophet, peace be upon him, an attitude which further proved their insincerity on one hand and the sincerity and truthfulness of Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, on the other hand. In this video, we will discuss a collection of authentic narrations telling the story of the Jews and the Christians of 7th century Arabia in the context of the appearance of the new Arabian Prophet, Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Salamah ibn Salamah al-ansari narrates, While I was young, there used to be a Jewish neighbor living next door to us. Once he came to the place where our tribesmen used to sit and began to talk to us about resurrection, the judgment day, reckoning, hell and paradise. I was the youngest of them at the time. He was talking to idolaters who never believed that there would be resurrection, so they asked, damn, is that possible that people would be resurrected again and they would either go to hell or paradise and they will be rewarded according to their deeds? I swear by the one who was sworn by, this will happen, he said. How can we be sure of that you are talking about, they said. A prophet will be sent soon, his locus will be here. He said, pointing by his finger between Mecca and Yemen. When can we see him, they asked. Looking at me, he said, if this boy becomes a young man, he will see him. Salama said, not many years have passed until the prophet was sent and this Jew was still alive among us. We believed in him, but he didn't out of envy and rancor. We asked him, woe to you. Aren't you the one who told us about him? He said, yes, I did, but he is not a prophet. Interesting. The Jews used to pray for victory in the name of Muhammad. In fact, the Jews, though many of them believed in Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, refused to believe because they wanted this prophet to be from them. The Holy Qur'an commented on such approach of the Jews in the following verse in Surah Al-Baqarah, and when there came to them the Jews, a book from Allah confirming what is with them, the Torah and the Injeel, although of four times they had invoked Allah for coming of Muhammad, peace be upon him, in order to gain victory over those who disbelieved, then when there came to them that which they had recognized, they disbelieved in it. So let the curse of Allah be on the disbelievers. Ultimately, the main issue with Judaism seems to be the ethnocentrism. Judaism is so ethnocentric, they think of themselves as the chosen people, they think of God as the God of Israel and therefore they couldn't accept a prophet that comes from another tribe than theirs, an Arab and not a Jew. They believe that prophecy is exclusive to them, but having this ethnocentric approach, you're concealing monotheism, ultimately. You're withholding monotheism from the Gentiles. Says Inistafsir, Before this messenger came to them, they used to ask Allah to aid them by his arrival. Against the polytheistic enemies in war. They used to say to the polytheists, A prophet shall be sent just before the end of this world and we, along with him, shall exterminate you just as the nations of A'ad and A'lam were exterminated. Also, Muhammed ibn Ishaq narrated that Ibn Abbas said, The Jews used to invoke Allah for the coming of Muhammad in order to gain victory over the Aus and Khazraj before the prophet was sent. Allah sent him to the Arabs. They rejected him and denied what they used to say about him. Hence, Mu'ad ibn Jabal and Bishr ibn Al-Bara' ibn Ma'roor from Bani Salama said to them, O Jews, fear Allah and embrace Islam. You used to invoke Allah for the coming of Muhammad when we were still disbelievers and you used to tell us that he would come and describe him to us. Salam ibn Mushkim from Bani An-Nidia replied, He did not bring anything that we recognize. He is not the prophet we told you about. And Allah then revealed this ayah about their statement. Ibn Kathir also narrates that Abu al-Aliya said, The Jews used to ask Allah to send Muhammad so that they would gain victory over the Arab disbelievers. They used to say, O Allah, send the prophet that we read about on the Torah so that we can torment and kill the disbelievers alongside him. When Allah sent Muhammad and they saw that he was not one of them, they rejected him and envy the Arabs, even though they knew that he was the messenger of Allah. And the Holy Quran commenting on the situation says, those whom we have brought the scripture recognize him as a recognizer. Yeah, yet again, even though they are all the signs needed, they still interpret that it has to be somebody of them because this is what they prayed for. And therefore they believe that a Jewish prophet will fight the Arabic disbelievers. However, a prophet has been sent to the Arabs and they became believers. Now instead of accepting Islam, they are denying it. Home children, but indeed a group of them do conceal the truth while they know. Exactly right. And this is quite fascinating as well because I heard many modern day Jews speak about this. They actually admitted that Prophet Muhammad is indeed a prophet. May peace be upon him. So how do you reconcile this? How can you say yes, it's actually true. He's a prophet. He has been sent to the Gentiles and still stick to your ethnocentric movements. Prior to the advent of Prophet Muhammad, the Jews emigrated to Medina and Tema because they understood the prophecies in their holy book, especially those which refer to the locus of the message and also the place of his determination. Ibn Ishaq says that he was told by some of Medina's dwellers, known as the Ansar, that the reason behind their converting to Islam was that they used to hear the following from the Jews. We were idolaters and they had a holy book. They had knowledge that we did not have. There used to be skirmishes between us.  These threats were repeated several times in different occasions. When this prophet was sent, we believed in him, when he called us to God, but they disbelieved. Yeah, yet again, they didn't believe that the prophet will come from the Arabic midst, but from their own. Sure, before the Islamic call of dawn on the Arab Peninsula, and then they rejected. It's quite interesting actually that they do not recognize the message, the message of monotheism that has come to that man that transformed the Arabic Peninsula. They do not recognize it. They denied just because he is not Jewish. Hi, by the name of Ibn al-A'arid. Tells you everything you need to know. Came from Sham to the city of Medina, the city to which the prophet was destined to emigrate to. Right. He read in the holy book that the city of Medina will be the place to which the prophet would emigrate. So he came to dwell in Medina to be amongst those who would follow and support. Ibn Ishaq narrates that Asim bin Amr bin Qadada told him that a leader from Bani Qureza, a Jewish chief tribe at that time, said a rabbi from Sham came to live among us. His name was Ibn al-Hayban. I have never seen a man who perfect his prayer like him. He came to us two years before the advent of the prophet. When there was a drought, we used to go to ask him to pray for rain. He would say, I swear I will do unless you give some alms before you go. We would ask how much? He would say, a measure of dry dates or barley. So we did. When he asked, he would take us to the back of the mountain and there we asked for rain under his leadership. No sooner he left his place, then rain fell down superfluously. He did this twice or thrice. When he was dying, we gathered around him. He said, oh Jews, do you know what reason made me leave the land of welfare, of Sham, to the land of hunger and hardships of Medina? We said, do you know best? I emigrated because I expected a prophet to appear and this is his time to appear. This town is the place where he will emigrate to. Believe in him, let nobody else precede you. He died shortly after his words. When it was the night Amir Shibani Qureyza, a major Jewish tribe at that time, was defeated, three Jews left their fortress and called the others.  They said, what are your proofs? They said, we swear he is as was described and they all embraced Islam. Wow. It was a common theme for the Jews to have immediate hostility towards the prophet, right upon recognizing him as the prophesized one. It's known that the Jews were a proud people and they expected that the prophet to be from amongst them. The fact that the prophet came from the heirs was something they could not accept. Ibn Ishaq narrates that Safiya, the mother of the believers, who used to be a Jew herself said, I was the closest child to my fathers in my uncle Ablyas's heart. Whenever they saw me with a child of theirs, they would pamper me so tenderly to the exclusion of anyone else. However, with the advent of the messenger of Allah, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and sitting in Kubat with Bani Amr ibn Of, my father, Huyay ibn Akhtab and my uncle Ablyas ibn Akhtab went to see him and did not return until sunset when they came back walking lazily and fully dejected. I, as usually, hurried to meet them smiling, but they would not return to me for the grief that caught them. I heard my uncle Ablyas ibn say to obey in Huyay. Is it really he? The former said, it is he. I swear by Allah. Did you really recognize him? They asked. He answered yes, and my heart is burning with enmity towards him. I would love to know where the sources come from. Kus ibn Sa'idah, the leader of his clan, was a Christian bishop and a poet. The passionate sermon he gave during the al-qaiz fair to a crowd that included the prophet to be sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, in which he spoke of the awaited coming as remembered for its wisdom. He said, people, come, listen, learn and take a lesson. Whoever lives dies, whoever dies perishes in whatever is bound to happen, happens. Rain falls, grass grows, and children are born to take over the place of their parents. Then they all depart. Occurrences are ceaseless. They all follow up on one another. Beware and lent an ear to my words. The skies are filled with news. The ground would lessens to be taken. The earth is a mattress stretched out, and the skies a lofty ceiling. The stars will expire, and the seas will come to a rest. Whoever comes does not stay, and whoever leaves does not return. Who knows? Is it that they are so comfortable where they are that they remain there? Or are they withheld and put to sleep? I swear that there is a religion more beloved to God than the one you now follow. And a prophet of God will come, and his coming is near. His shadow hovers over your heads. Blessings to him who believes in the prophet and masks in the light of guidance. Woe to him who rebels and opposes him. Woe to those who squander their lives in ignorance. Mankind, beware of heedlessness. Everything is mortal. Immortality lies only with the Almighty who is one without partners, without a like. He is the only one worthy to be worshiped. He begets not, nor is he begotten. People of A'ad, where are your fathers and forefathers? Where are the people of A'ad and Thamud who built exquisite mansions and abodes of stones? Where is the Nimrod and the Pharaoh who indulged himself in worldly riches and said to his people, am I not your greatest Lord? The earth ended up grinding them all in its mill. Even their bones have now wrought in a way, scattered. There abode stand deserted, now inhabited by dogs. Do not ever become heedless like them. Do not tread their path. Everything is mortal. Only the Almighty is not. Only one. There is many a passage to enter the river of death, but alas no way out. All things great or small migrate. Whatever befalls all shall befall you too. This is an absolutely tremendous speech about the core of existence, about what it means to be a human even, how it describes that everything will die and that only God is eternal, that there is only one God and that nothing is like Him. This yet again is of course the core teaching of Islam. Absolutely beautiful that this man already got it. He understood it before the coming of the Prophet. When he made this beautiful speech, Qus Ibn Sayyidah was not aware that the Prophet he was announcing was present and listening. Qus did not live long enough to witness the Prophet's call to Islam, but his entire tribe, called the tribe of Iyad, believed in the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, once they were made aware of him. The Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, is reported to have asked the delegation of Iyad about Qus Ibn Sayyidah, to which they responded with, he has perished Messenger of Allah. The Prophet is reported to have said, never could I forget the speech given by Qus Ibn Sayyidah at the Oqaasphere. When mounted on a camel, he said whoever lives dies, whoever dies perishes and whatever is bound to happen, happens. Yes. The blessed Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, then asked them whether there was anyone remaining among them who could repeat his speech. One of them stood up and recited the entire speech. It is also reported elsewhere that Abu Bakr was the one who recited the speech in full, out of its own memory. About Qus Ibn Sayyidah, the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, has said, may Allah have mercy on Qus Ibn Sayyidah. He will be resurrected as a separate nation in the hereafter. Passages like this could, of course, affirm the allegations coming from prominent Islamophobes because they say that Prophet Muhammad, may peace be upon him, copied certain sayings of the Jews, certain teachings of the Christians and therefore here we can see that this speech of the man has been narrated, has been repeated by even Abu Bakr potentially and of course I understand then why certain Islamophobes take this as fuel for their fire to say, hey, Prophet Muhammad copied other people. Not saying it's true, but I understand the argument. Abdullah ibn Salam, the most learned rabbi among the Jews, came to see the Prophet when he arrived and asked him certain questions to ascertain his real Prophethood. No sooner did he hear the Prophet's answers than he embraced Islam, but added that if his people knew of his Islamization, they would advance false arguments against him. The Prophet sent for some Jews and asked them about Abdullah ibn Salam. They testified to his scholarly aptitude and virtuous standing.  Of course. Just as Christianity, he's called an anti-ghost. When the messenger of Allah, sallallahu alaihi wasallam, was 12 years old, he went with his uncle Abu Talib on a business journey to Syria. Yes. When they reached Basra, they met a monk called Bahira who showed great kindness and entertained them lavishly. He had never been in the habit of receiving or entertaining them before. He readily enough recognized the Prophet and said while taking his hand, this is the master of all humans.  Abu Talib asked, how do you know that? He replied, When you appear from the direction of Aqaba, all stones and trees prostrated themselves which they never do except for a Prophet. I can recognize him also by the seal of Prophethood which is below his shoulder like an apple. We have got to learn this from our books. He also asked Abu Talib to send the boy back to Mecca and not take him to Syria for fear of the Jews. Abu Talib obeyed and sent him back to Mecca with some of his male servants. All right guys in this episode for today's video it cuts off here and I'm going to wrap it up because the noise from the construction site outside is getting crazy by now. Anyways that being said the quint essence of the video is of course the ethnocentrism of the Jewish ideology. And I really believe that this is the takeaway point here to understand that religion is transcendent of the nations. That religion is not about a race. This reminds us of course of the last Sermon of Prophet Muhammad where he states all mankind is from Adam and Eve and Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab nor a non-Arab has any superiority over an Arab. And this is what I truly believe Judaism fails to recognize when they speak about the God of Israel about the chosen people and what not. Religious matters should of course transcend the flesh. We're talking about spirituality here. If we look at so many neo-nationalist movements nowadays they are really skin worshipers those people are so obsessed with the color of their skin that they are willing to go back to paganism because they believe that those gods are white European gods. Or look at the nation of Islam which is an abomination of course and not the true Islam or at the black Hebrew Israelites. What you will see is that they are talking about a God that is black. What a materialistic position to take of course absolutely devoid of any spiritual teaching not recognizing that we are a soul in a body and not our bodies. Alright guys but this is it for today's video. As I said I have to cut it off here. I hope the background noise was not too disturbing. If you liked this video leave it a thumbs up. If you haven't subscribed already guys please do so and if you want to support this channel buy a Patreon for example. All the links are in the description box below. Thank you so much for your ongoing support guys and as always may God bless you all. Much love and peace.


Welcome to Nursing School Explained. Today's topic is diabetic ketoacidosis or DKA. It mostly affects type 1 diabetics and if you haven't already done so, please watch my video on the comparison of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. DKA is a complication that is associated with type 1 diabetics. So let's look at the causes. There are basically three different causes which can be missed insulin dosages, inadequate insulin because the patient is under a lot of stress or has an active infection, or they are newly diagnosed type 1 diabetics. So sometimes the patient will not know that they are diabetic. All these pathophysiological mechanisms will kick in and the patient will end up in DKA at the hospital and then it will be discovered that he or she is a type 1 diabetic. So in order to really understand how this happens, let's look at the pathophysiology. So usually our body needs insulin to break down glucose for metabolism and the insulin allows the glucose to enter the cells so it can be taken up. Any additional glucose that's not being used for cellular metabolism right away is stored in the liver as glycogen and available later on in case of an emergency when there might not be enough glucose available. Certain mechanisms will kick in and release that glycogen back from the liver and we'll go into that here. So now in diabetic ketoacidosis there's inadequate insulin for normal cellular metabolism because we just cannot absorb it. So then the body says wait a minute I need some energy stores, my cells are starving so it's going to break down fat stores for energy and the liver converts these fatty acids into ketones and you might have heard about the keto diet or ketoacidosis which is basically banking on this kind of physiological principle to eat up fat stores for energy rather than glucose that's normally our primary source of energy. So these ketones that are now being broken down, they have a very low pH and whenever we're dealing with low pH we have to worry about the body becoming acidic. So that will lead to metabolic acidosis and the reason here is that it is stemming from the renal system and again acidosis a pH less than 7.35. Now in addition to this breakdown of the fatty acids there are two more principles that happen here. So in addition the alpha cells from the pancreas now release glucagon which combines with the glycogen stores from the liver that the body has stored originally after the glucose was absorbed leading to this principle called gluconeogenesis. So it's basically a backup mechanism where if there was periods of starvation for example and we would not be able to consume some source of glucose or fast energy it's a built-in mechanism that we have where the pancreas and liver can combine these two enzymes and then release an alternative store of energy that the body can use. And number two the adrenal glands release cortisol which leads to glycogenolysis and both of these mechanisms in addition to these ketones were already broken down will lead to extremely high levels of blood sugar and with that the blood becomes very thick and saturated which leads to hyperosmolarity that's basically the concentration of the blood in comparison to its solutes which then leads to osmotic diuresis. And osmotic diuresis is something that happens when there's increased osmotic pressure at the renal tubules and now these renal tubules are unable to reabsorb water and sodium leading to as we'll come to see the signs and symptoms here in a moment. So basically there's lack of insulin, the cells are starving because they have no source of glucose because the insulin is needed to break down the glucose and bring it into the cells so the cells can use it, fatty acids are broken down, ketones leading to acidosis in addition the cells are still starving and the alpha cells from the pancreas and the glycogen from the liver combine with the cortisol leading to extremely high blood sugar levels causing all these osmotic pressure and then eventually dehydration. So let's look over here at signs and symptoms. So we have the three P's which is polyuria, polydipsia and polyphasia. So if the patient has this osmotic diuresis the body is going to try to get rid of some of this fluid and we cannot really reabsorb any sodium and water therefore this diuresis will happen making the patient very dehydrated. In addition the patient will be very thirsty because now they are urinating frequently getting rid of some volume therefore the thirst mechanism will kick in and patients will be very thirsty and then also they'll be very hungry polyphasia because we don't have any glucose to be using we're using fatty acids for breakdown therefore the body will be starving and patients will be hungry so polyuria, polydipsia and polyphasia. In addition this osmotic diuresis and the inability of the renal tubules to reabsorb sodium and water will lead to significant dehydration which in turn will lead to hypovolemia so the patient will be very dehydrated evidenced by low blood pressure and increase in heart rate. And then initially potassium levels will be elevated. So potassium is typically a intracellular electrolyte but now we have all this hydrogen which is basically all the acids from these ketones that are floating around in the serum and the body moves the hydrogen from the serum because it's so acidic into the cell but something has to come out of the cell and that will be the potassium and we know that elevated potassium or any kind of potassium imbalance will put the patient at risk for dysrhythmia. Now later when this osmotic diuresis kicks in and we have in trouble reabsorbing the sodium, the water and the potassium, the potassium level can actually get a little bit lower, so hypocholinea.  It'll be a very, almost like an erratic fast breath. It'll sound something like that. It'll be this kind of pattern because the patient is acidotic and the respiratory and renal system work together to maintain homeostasis in terms of pH level so now if there's something going on from a metabolic standpoint the respiratory system will try and get rid of some of the CO2 which is an acid to blow that off to maintain homeostasis and bring the pH back into normal level. Now in addition patient will have acetone breath which is also described as a fruity breath because those are the key tones that are building up that we can smell. Patients a lot of times are nauseated or vomiting and they can be very lethargic because they are dehydrated and there's all these electrolyte imbalances that can be going on and eventually it can lead to coma so patients can die from diabetic ketoacidosis. Now DKA is diagnosed usually by a blood sugar level that's greater than 250. Positive key tones in the urine so that's basically being spilled over, not filtered by the kidney and then a pH less than 7.30 and a bicarbonate level of less than 18 which basically these two in combination just tell us that there is metabolic acidosis going on. Now how do we treat that? So first things first we need to correct the dehydration and the hyperbolemia that we said over here so isotonic IV fluids and patients might require large amounts of that so 2-3 liters of normal saline is not unheard of over a very short period of time as well as insulin so because we have no insulin available we need to supply the patient with IV insulin. Keep in mind that the only insulin that you can administer intravenously is a regular insulin so you can never administer any type of other insulin other than a regular. And then we're going to have to correct electrolyte imbalances. Now most of the time when the patient's illishly hyperkalemic once we control the isotonic IV fluids, once we administer that and control the patient's hyperbolemia as well as give them insulin so now this mechanism is basically negated so now the homeostasis of normal metabolism is reestablished because we're now supplying the insulin so the body can use all that blood sugar that's circulating in their bloodstream. The electrolytes will balance themselves out because now we're less acidic that hydrogen iron moves back out of the cell into the extracellular fluid and the potassium can move back into the cell where it belongs automatically correcting the electrolyte imbalance. So patients with DKA a lot of times end up in the intensive care unit because they're critically ill because of this metabolic acidosis that's happening. It can be corrected fairly quickly but also after the diagnosis of DKA if this was a patient who was newly diagnosed with diabetes or maybe who was an uncontrolled diabetic or has not received adequate education on how to manage their diabetes during periods of stress or infection there are going to need a lot of education and nursing care to be able to manage the diabetes better so that they won't suffer from this complication again. Thank you for watching this video. Please share, subscribe and also follow my Instagram at nursing school explain to keep up to date with the newest release of videos. Also see my video on diabetes type 1 and 2 as well as HHS which is the complication of type 2 diabetes. Thanks for watching. See you next time.


Ladies and gentlemen, here we are. It's me and Davis. We're hosting an NBA 2K talent show on Discord. This is an opportunity for you guys who are following me on Twitter to show me some of the talent you have on NBA 2K. I'm excited to see what you guys have. I think you guys are a talented group of people. You're great at making memes, for one. Anything you're specifically excited to see? I'm excited to see the creativity lose today, agent. Because I have no idea what to expect. I do a little bit. Davis's diploma, I kind of want to... A little bit curious though. Hello, good sir. Oh, come on. I know, come here. This is your diploma after all. Yo, what's up, diploma? How you doing, man? What's up, bro? How you doing? I'm doing excellent. A lot of people seem to... Do you exist? Do you exist? No, I'm a figment. I'm a... Something of imagination. You're clearly real. What is your talent, good sir? My talent is I have the ability to not stare at Davis's caboose. I'm not going to lie to you. That could be kind of tough. I could see how that might be a talent. I could see how that might be a talent. I also have another talent though. I'm not going to lie. What is it? I could play 2K for more than 40 minutes without breaking something. What? What? You have more self-control than flight. I'm ready to hear talent a solid nine out of 10. Would you agree? Yeah, 40 minutes. You know, I would agree. All right, get out of here, bud. Thank you for coming. Thank you for existing. Wow, there's a lot of people. Hey, man. Hello. What is your talent? What are you here to show us? I love you guys. That was it. Your talent is loving? Yes, I spread love. I appreciate the support, but that's an awful talent. Literally, we're all about hate. That's unbelievable.   I love you. No! Stop loving!  He's being supportive. Oh my god. I saw something about Popeyes. You got excited. He's so. Show us your talent. I can crack multiple bones in my body. Can I video call you? You ever watch those chiropractor videos on YouTube? No, it's weird. It's just like... All right, thank you so much for showcasing your abilities, dude. You're fantastic. What's up, Agen? Dude, what's your talent, man? I don't really have a talent. I just want to say that it's a spot. You know what? Your talent is being funny. Good stuff, man.  That's kind of funny. Yeah, let's go. Let's go, Agen. Thank you for showcasing that. That's what I love. You're actually right now. That was the worst comeback of all time, bro. Hello, good sir. What's your talent? What do you have to show us? I do a Chris Move impressions. Okay, go ahead. I don't know, man. I don't feel like that sounded like Chris Move at all. Are you sure you're... Yeah, play it again. What do you mean play it again? I said that. All right, that's what I meant to say. Say it again, say it again. It's hard, it's hard to say. Wait, did you just... Did you just talk at the end, man? Oh, he's trying to better what he said. I'm sorry, bro. Oh, no! What's your talent, my guy? I don't have a talent. Yo! Give us that! No, no! Davis has the fattest caboose in the 2K community. No, stop, stop, stop. Oh, you just stand up comedy. No, no, no, no, no. Just stand up comedy. And that's not true. And the bet wasn't compromised. The bet wasn't compromised. All right, get out of here, bro. He's just lying. Is that a skill? Is that his talent? Just to be a liar? No, I think it was a W. Hey, man. What's your talent? I'm a dancer. Oh! Do you have a video? Yeah, a video, I'll send it to you. I won first place in a competition and it was like awesome. Hey, man, this is beautiful, dude. Where's the whiz? What's your talent, man? I can rap for you, bro. All right, let me hit these bars, bro. All right, bro, go ahead, spit something in there, man.   I'm drilling, shit, building this.  She coming with it, man! But, show.  I'll play it, I'll play it. Game is trippy. All right, he looks like he might have some dribbling skills. Yo! I just want to let you know I believe you, the bet was compromised. Thank you so much. But I want to say jump on it against approval. Oh yeah, we doing that for show. I'm basically gonna do an impression of Cash. Make sure you found me every time I drop to the paint. That's not really what happened. I literally go to the supermarket every day and I stare at me. I am in love with me. Well, I'm gonna say this. He had the cadence and the flow of Cash, but he didn't have the voice of Cash. If you want me to do a Davis, I could do Davis too. Hey, let's go! Go ahead, man. Hey, man, I got a big caboose. I hit everything, I knock everything over.  Whoa! What's kind of accurate though? I love it. Come up district, what's your skill good, sir? Well, I happen to have some great shirts and a pillow available that just dropped. What? It's over at teespring.com slash store slash the come up district. I'm a gold maester, I checked that out, man. Thank you so much for showcasing your talents. No problem. Yeah, no cap. The link is in the description, guys. Hi. What's your name, social security and skin color? Black, my name's Braxton and... Braxton, stop, stop. Social security? Wait, this one's important. You want the social security? No, stop. I kind of do. What is your name? 9874. Hey, what is your talent? My talent is I can sing. Okay, go ahead and sing for us then. Fly me to the moon and let me play among the stars. Let me see what spring is like up on Jupiter. And my eyes. I'll tell you right now, man, my soul has never been more at peace. I'm gonna put you in touch with Usher and Justin Bieber. I mean, get some collabs going. I know this. He just hit me up yesterday. DM you too? Yeah. Are you a 2K dev? Are you Mike Wang? What's good, agent? What's good, agent? They don't hire Blackie Bear. This is a canteen. I wanna sing a little song. Okay, okay, go ahead. Oh, I still lag out. Oh, yes, I still lag out. Spent money on this game. It's always to my name, but I still lag out. Please fix your game. Guys, man. What did you pull out? Is that a guitar? Yeah. The correct answer was ukulele. Jesus. Shit. There's more. All right, it's time for you to show us your talent. Hold up. Hey. Yeah. When I speak, I mesmerize. The bed was not a problem. Get out of here, bro. No, bro. Because you knew it would have rhymed if you said compromise.  All right, bet. Hello, good sir. Hello. First of all, last night was crazy. What's your talent, man? Hey, Davis. Yo. You got a fac of boost, my boy. What did you do, bro? Okay. What's your talent? Good sir. Well, you know me. I'm the best rapper slash producer on 2k. Yo, I saw your tweet and I went in and I recorded this song right there on the spot, bro. That's impressive. I can't tell if it's cabinet. Cool. I hope it's not a virus, bro. I'm going to be really pissed. Is there any samples or anything? Am I getting copyrighted? I make phone beats, bro. I'm a producer. Hi, man.   Like a piano with multiple tunes to it. I don't know why I ask that question. I don't know what the difference is. Hey, what's your name? My name is Brennan. What's up, video? Correct answer is Yamaha. I actually don't know if they make pianos. I know they make keyboards. Do they still make keyboards? They're the same thing. Both pianos. Pianos? Hey, piano. Are pianos and keyboards the same thing? Correct answer is yes. No. Because pianos have strings that hit notes inside the thing. There's the same thing. Oh, damn. Bro, is that your mom?   Pianos. Yo. Give me a joke. I'm going to tell you the joke now, yeah? All right, mate. Are you Australian, mate? Yeah, bro. Yeah, bro. I knew it.  My accent is good, right? Yo, rate his accent out of 10. That was pretty cringe. I'll give it a one out of 10. Yeah, okay. What's one thing bigger than Ronnie's ego? Davis's caboose. Yeah. How did you know that?  Hey, man. What kind of skills do you guys have? Well, I have depression because I've been waiting here for too long. Oh, listen. A lot of us share that talent, you know what I mean? What's bigger, man? Your stomach or Davis caboose? It's actually an area I'm very insecure about.  I'm going to leave with my feelings hurt, man. I'm going to get the scalpin, agent. Goodbye. Get dressed, bro. It's okay. Shoot, what's your talent, man? Induani accent, bro. You can say anything.  Anything that Ronnie would say here. Oh, welcome to 2K. How may I help you? That's just like Ronnie. No, it's not. It's not? No. Okay, my bad. Do a Duke Dennis accent. Good YouTube, man. It's your boy, Duke Dennis here, man. Back with another video, bro. Hard bet.