Okay, hello Okay, apologies. I look a little bit jaded. I had to get up at 4 a.m. This morning in order to get my flight to get here So I'm here for a few hours, and I fly back home. That's the nature of the the role that I have So I have the world's best job Good game pays me to talk about open source. How cool is that? Okay great, you know, thank you Thank you So I'm an old guy as you can see, you know gray hair white hair no hair So I've been around for a long time Worked in a variety of different environments started life as a developer and then pretty much done everything over the years and these days As said before so good game is a company behind Apache ignite any ignite users here any ignitors Great few of you. Hopefully a few more will be interested at by the end of this talk so One of the things that we have today is this whole open source movement And so grid game donated ignite to the Apache Software Foundation a few years ago It's fully top-level project very active in terms of the dev list and the user list Okay, so I encourage you to have a look at that download it try it And it started life as an in-memory data grid and there are some commercial products out there You may be familiar with hazel cast you may know that Oracle hope coherence for example And ignite is a key value store as well again You may be familiar with some other products in this space redis for example is a fabulous very fast super-fast product as well but one of the things that I think we have particularly when building distributed systems is that Imposes all sorts of issues and problems for us And there are some architectural choices that we need to make because you know building distributed systems is hard Ignite can do so much for you it can help you to some degree it can take intelligent decisions It can partition data Distributed it, but there are some intelligent decisions that you can make as well in terms of how you want to You know there are some useful things that you might want to run for example co-location Which is one of the things we'll talk about Okay, so just three issues because of time Pressure is I mean there's really only three main issues that we can discuss of those the first two I'll talk about the third one I'll leave for you again if you want to Discuss that feel free to drop me an email. It's just my first name dot last name at grid gain comm so partitioning Okay, so we'll look at that pitfalls of even distribution Which is one of the things that you might think about doing and not necessarily useful in all circumstances Good work very well in some situations and then affinity co-location. Okay, so this idea of co-locating data It's an architectural decision that you have to make because you know You can't beat physics. Okay, I mean there's only so many ways that you can co-locate data And if it's co-located in one particular way you can't do it another way Okay, so it's intelligent choices again in terms of what you want to do how you want to run your queries And the last thing again fairly technical and what I'd encourage you to do is have a look at the webinar by my colleague Dennis mag that he's actually my boss Then it is the PMC for ignite at the Apache Foundation did a wonderful webinar recently where he drilled down into that in a lot of detail Okay, so if you're really into low-level stuff looking at sort of Neo and Iowa look that kind of thing have a look at that webinar Okay, so quickly then let's move on so typically then What we have because ignite is a hashed partitioned map, you know, that's really what it does When we want to do an operation in terms of putting the sort of a key and its value Apply some algorithm to that and if we've got a cluster, you know, how does it actually what what actually goes behind the scenes in terms of How the data are distributed? We just apply some algorithm and generally that's all we need to do. Okay, so data are partitioned for us It's taken care of for us. We don't need to worry about that The other thing though is that generally we might think that a kind of balanced Partitioning might be a good thing. You know, we use some kind of naive function. It distributes things evenly across our cluster Here we've got a very very simple sort of two-note cluster in which case we can see that we've got six partitions on one node and six partitions On another that seems fairly reasonable However, you know, if we add more nodes in this case, we've added a third node Then there are some issues in terms of data distribution. Okay, so there's a bit of shuffling going on This is not necessarily what we want because what we want to try and do within a distributed environment is reduce the amount of data That gets shuffled around reduce the amount of network traffic Bring the processing to the data and try and limit the amount of a sort of noise if you like that's going on So this is maybe one kind of naive weight. We might want to do this, but not a very not a very good one Okay, so two approaches Possibly you're very familiar with this those of you have a very sort of technical and have a deep sort of understanding of distributed systems in and hashing algorithms So consistent hashing so that's the sort of fairly standard approach and then rendezvous hashing. Thank you That's the approach that used by ignite So in this approach what we're trying to do is really leave it up to ignite to manage that for us So when we added a third node in this particular scenario, you can see that actually there's far less. That's actually being moved around. Okay It's unbalanced. Okay, but that's okay. I mean the thing is that eventually what will happen is that as data New partitions created nodes go down nodes are added the thing will take care of itself I mean, that's the key thing here. It isn't necessarily the case that we want an entirely balanced Network, okay very quickly then in terms of colocation Well, one of the things that ignite allows you to do is it's very useful feature about co-locating data So you can run queries together. So Great example would be if you think back in time about five six years ago, you know the Hurricane that hit New York this weather alert that we we could have sent out So if we co-locate people that live in the city with the city itself on a particular node We want to send out a weather alert very very easy to do because we know it exactly where all the data are That's a useful feature here. We've got an example of being able to You know do debit and credit across two sort of bank balance And two accounts where we're taking one From one account adding to another account. These might be distributed across these two nodes That involves an awful lot of messages Up to 16 network operations, particularly if we've got things like to face commit as well where we do, you know prepare and commit Messages acknowledgements and if we've got both primary sort of partitions backup partitions as well And even for a sort of two-node cluster. That's quite heavy So one of the things that we can do again co-location helps achieve and reduces the amount of traffic that we need to worry about and We can reduce this back down to sort of four network operations in this simple case. So got one node Okay, we've got this one face commit as well. Some of you might be familiar with that We can take advantage of that because of the particular architecture that we've got in this approach okay, so the upshot and as the light and you know as they say the lightning Talks that you know because only so much that we can cover so keep key points here partitioning It's not just about even distribution, okay There are other distributions that can work quite effectively and we don't need to worry too much about that because over time things will balance out And that's okay Affinity co-location golden concept of distributed systems, okay very very useful feature for particular types of processing But again architectural choices Business model that we need to think about that from that perspective But again ignite can help us in certain respects and again This is kind of a general principle for a lot of other distributed systems as well And the third point is I mentioned before that goes into too much detail is pretty deep and unfortunately today because of the Sort of time pressures. We're just unable to cover that Okay time for a question I think all right as usual time for one question. So anybody yes, okay, okay Okay, so the question was what kind of real-world workloads is ignite used for And I think my best answer with there is pretty much everything So if you check the Apache website ignite dot Apache org There are case studies all sorts of verticals everything from financial health care IOT many many different types of applications One of the ones that I had the privilege to look at just late last year was a company called e-therapeutics in the UK So they doing genomic sequencing and looking at you know, a lot of this kind of medical type of applications They're running ignite in parallel because they've got certain types of processing which you know Using this power is and gives them almost two orders of magnitude performance boost and it's a because it's a competitive area They need to be able to run their jobs and do the kind of the type of processing very very fast So I would say pretty much anything and everything. There's a whole range of applications Feel free to drop me an email. I can follow up with you or have a look at the ignite website where lots of case studies You know top name companies as well Apple, Microsoft and others are using it for a whole range of different applications All right. Thank you so much. Thank you


We're seeing green here at Veeamon 2022. You're watching theCUBE, Dave Vellante and David Nicholson. Wrapping up our second day of coverage. Dave, good show, good to be back. This is our third show in a row. We're at CubeCon as well. So theCUBE is out there, but same. Every show we go to so far has been, most of the people here haven't been out in two plus years and they're like, hey, let's go, let's hug, let's shake. I got my red band on because we've been on a lot of shows and just being careful. You know, hey, but it's great to see people back. Absolutely. It's such a different vibe than virtual. Virtual sucks, everybody hates it now, but now it's going hybrid. People trying to figure that out. In your view, what's different? What's the same? In terms of in-person versus hybrid, kind of what's happened since. What's different being here now versus say 2019, not that you were here in 2019, but a show in 2019? I think right now there's a certain sense of appreciation for the ability to come and do this. As opposed to on we or another show, right? Yeah, yeah, exactly. And a personal opinion is that I think that the hybrid model moving forward is going to end up being additive. I don't know that, you know, people say we'll never go back to having in-person the way we did before. I'm holding out hope that that's not the case because I think there's so much value to the kinds of conversations that we have not only here on the set with folks in-person, but just the hallway conversations, the dinner conversations, those are so critical. Not only with between vendors and customers, but between different business units. You know, I came into this thinking, you know, I know Veeam very well, I've known them since the beginning, but you think I'm going to a conference to talk about backup software, and it wasn't like that at all. I mean, this is an overarching, very, very interesting subject to cover. So how is it different? I think people are appreciative. I wouldn't say we're back full throttle 100% back in the game yet, but we're getting there. Some of the highlights. Veeam now number one statistical tie for first place in revenue. There aren't a lot of segments, especially in storage where Dell is not number one. I guess technically Dell is like, I don't know, half a percentage point ahead, but Veeam's going to blow by that unless Dell gets its data- Veeam has a luxury of focus. They can focus like a laser on it. We saw this in the PC era, where we saw Dell's ascendancy because they were focused on PCs. We saw Seagate on disk drives, Intel on microprocessors, Oracle on databases, and Veeam applied that model to what they call modern data protection. So the reason why we think they're going to go past is they're growing at 20 plus percent each year and I can almost guarantee Dell's data protection business isn't, although it's been in a, I sense a downward slope lately. They don't divulge that data but if they were growing nicely, they would be talking about it. So I think they've been kind of hiding that ball, but Dell, you can't count those guys out. They're big. No, you can't and they don't like to lose. They got that EMC DNA still in them. Yeah, you might take your eye off the ball for a little while to focus on other things, but I think it'll be healthy for the industry at large as Veeam continues to take market share. There's definitely going to be pushback from others in the field. But the pure software play and that no hardware agenda thing and all that I think is clearly in Veeam's favor. But we'll see. Dell's got other strengths as do others. I mean, let's not forget, this market is crowded and getting kind of, you got other players, new entrants like Cohesity and Rubik. Rubik, by the way, is the one I was kind of referring to that seems to be, you go to their LinkedIn, they seem to be pivoting to security. I was shocked when I saw that. I'm like, wow, is that just like a desperation move? Is that a way to get your valuation up? Is there something I'm missing? I don't know. I haven't talked to those guys in a little bit, need to get there. But Cohesity and Rubik couldn't get to IPO prior to, you know, the tech sell off, the tech clash, if you will. Veeam didn't need to. Veeam's got 30% EBITDA and has had it for a while. So they've been, they caught lightning in a bottle years ago and then now they got the insight capital behind them. You got new entrants like Clumio, you got Commvault, is out there.  No, not micro strategy. Anyway, in that portfolio of companies that HP sold its software business to, you know, they're still out there. So, you know, a lot of ways to buy backup and recovery software, but these guys being the leaders, no surprise. Yeah, you know, it's, I have to say it, to me, it's a classic story of discipline. Micro focus, sorry. Micro focus, yeah, that's right, that's right. You know, it's funny, I could see that logo on it. I know I've got a notebook at home. But Veeam is a classic example of well-disciplined growth where you're not playing the latest buzzword game and trying to create adjacent businesses that are really, that might sound sexy, but have nothing to do with your core. They've been very, very disciplined about their approach, starting with, you know, looking at VMFS and saying, this is what we're gonna do. And then branching out from there in a logical way. So, they're not out ahead of the tips of their skis in a way that some others have gotten. And those, you know, sometimes swinging for the fence is great, but you can strike out that way also. They've been hitting, you know, you could say they've been hitting singles and doubles just over and over and over again for years now. That's been a great strategy. You've seen this a lot. I mean, I think you watched this at EMC when you were there. It was acquisitions to try to keep the growth up. It was great marketing. I mean, unbelievable marketing. Cloud meets big data. Oh! Yeah. And you'd hear on CNBC, EMC is the cloud company. You're like, eh, I can have a cloud. So, you've seen companies do that to your point about getting ahead of your skis. Veeam's never done that. Veeam's is like, eh, this is the product that works great. Customers love it. They buy it. You know, we got the distribution channel set up. And so that's always been part of their DNA. And I think the other piece is putting meat on the bone of the tagline of modern data protection. When I first heard that, I'm like, hmm, okay. But then when you peel the onion on that, the core is back up in recovery. A lot of focus on recovery. And then the way they, I remember, it was there in the audience when they announced, you know, support for bare metal. People went crazy. I'm like, wow, okay. Because they used to say, never, virtualization forever. Okay, so they beat that drum. And you never say never in this business, do you? And then moving on to cloud and hybrid and containers. And we're hearing about SuperCloud now. And maybe there'll be an edge use case there. It's still unclear what that pattern is. We talked about that with ZEUS, but it's not clear to me where you put your muscle yet in edge. But really being able to manage all that data, that is people talk about data management. That starts to be data management. They've got a footprint that enables them to do that. Yeah, and I'd like to see that same discipline approach that's gotten them here to continue. No need to get on board a hype cycle. What I really love from a business execution perspective from Veeam is the fact that they know their place in terms of their strategic advisory role for end user customers. And their place is largely in partnership with folks in the channel, partners large and small. In a couple of the conversations we had over the last few days, we talked about this idea that there are fewer and fewer seats at the table working with customers. Customers can't have 25 strategic vendor partners and a lot of smaller niche players that focus on something even as important as backup will pretend that they hold the same sort of strategic weight as a hyperscale cloud provider does. They pretend that they're gonna be there in the CXO meetings when they're not. Veeam knows exactly how to best leverage what they do with customers and that's through partners in the channel. Another thing is, new CEO, Anan Eswaran, the fifth CEO, I think I'm correct. Is that right? Ed Veeam, yes. So, two founders and then when Peter McKay came on, he was co-CEO and then, yep, let's see, I think, yep, you're the fifth, okay. So, each of the CEOs kind of had their own mark, right? We asked Anan and the analysts think, what do you want your legacy to be? And I loved his answer. He's like, this is a fragmented business with a lot of adjacencies and we are the leader in revenue but we only have 12% revenue share. I want to take that to 25%, 40%. That's like EMC at 30 plus percent of the storage market. Cisco, 60% of the networking market. Wow, if anybody could ever get there. But so, 25 to 30% of a market, that's big. I liked his demeanor. Thought he had a really good style, philosophy, well-spoken, so new leadership. Obviously, insight brought him in to take them to the next level and really drive, I got to believe, get ready for IPO. We kind of admitted that. Yeah, and IPO for them, one thing he mentioned is that in this case, this is not an IPO, let's high five and go to Vegas and to get table service because now we finally have money. They're not doing, obviously, an injection in capital from an IPO is always a good thing or should be a good thing if handled properly, but that's not their primary driver. So, it'll be very interesting to see if they can hit the timing right, how that works out. Well, and Bill Largent is his predecessor. He took over once the company, excuse me, went private. You have that phone backed up? That's still good in the mic. Once the company went private, well, no, they were always private. Once they got acquired for five plus billion dollars from inside capital, they put Bill in charge. Perfect choice for the transition. And it was like, okay, Bill, it's like when my brother's a sailor. He says, hey, take the wheel, see that lighthouse or see that tree, go for it. Keep it on track, and that's what Bill did. Perfect, and he knew the company, knew where all the skeletons were buried and it was perfect, perfect transition for that. Now they're bringing in somebody who they feel can take it to the next level. They're at a billion. He said he could see five billion and beyond. So that's kind of cool. The other thing was ecosystem. This company's got a really robust ecosystem. All the storage array vendors came on. The backup appliance companies came on to theCUBE and had a presence here. Why? Because this is where all the customers are. This is the leader in backup and recovery. They all want to partner with that leader. Now the other shows as well for the Veeam competitors, but frankly, Veeam competitors, they don't have, like you said, their pure play. Many of them don't have a show like this or it's a smaller event and so they got to be here. And I think the other thing was the ransomware study. What I really liked about Veeam is they not only just talked about it, they not only talked about their solution, they did deep dive surveys and shared a ton of data with guys that knew data. Dave Russell and Jason Buffington, both former analysts. Russell was at Gartner, very well respected, top Gartner analysts for years. Jason Buffington at ESG, who those guys did, always did some really good, still do, deep research. So he had them representing that data but sharing it with the community. Of course it's going to be somewhat self-serving, but it wasn't as blatant, it wasn't nearly as blatant as I often see with these surveys. Gender surveys, I'll look at them. I can tell within like seconds, whether it's just a bunch of marketing, you know what, or just real substance. And this one had real substance to it. Yeah, and it's okay when substance supports your business model. Yeah, cool. It's great. Good marketing. Yeah, that's the best marketing. As an independent, I'm not going to use it. The whole industry can use this and build on it. There were a lot of unanswered questions. What I love about Veeam is they're going back and they did it in February. They updated it just recently. Now they're going back and doing more because they want to get it by country. So they're making investments and then they're sharing that with the industry. I love that. It'll be interesting to see if they continue it over time how things change, if things change. One of the things that we really didn't talk a lot about is I know it's talked about behind closed doors. This idea of stockpiling day zero exploits and the fact that a lot of these things. A lot of these problems arguably could have been headed off had our taxpayer funded organizations shared information with private industry in a more timely fashion. Was it Gina from AWS who gave the example of the not Petya experience in the hospital environment? And that came directly out of, frankly, a day zero exploit that the NSA had identified years earlier within Microsoft's operating system. And somehow others got ahold of that and used it for nefarious means. So the intent to stockpile and hang onto these things is always noble but sometimes the result is less than desirable. So it'll be an interesting conversation. We'd be remiss if we didn't mention the cast and acquisition, the container data protection, small piece of the business today, but strategic in the sense that if you want to appeal to developers, if you want to be in the cloud you better be able to talk containers generally in Kubernetes specifically. So maybe they got to play there as well. They hit virtualization, cloud, containers. Maybe I'm missing something in between but they seem to be catching waves effectively, ransomware, catching waves effectively, again, not in an artificial buzzword driven way but in a legitimate disciplined business growth approach. That's impressive. And I think Danny mentioned this. He said we've been a PLG product led growth company and I think they're evolving now maybe we talk about platforms versus product. It's still a product company but they really wants to build out a super cloud. So we're watching that very closely. I think it is a thing. Got a lot of grief for the term super cloud. Some people wince at it but it's something brewing, there's something different that's not just cloud, public cloud, not hybrid cloud, not private cloud. It's a cross cloud, it's super cloud. All right, Dave, hey, it was a pleasure working with you this week. Always. I mean, the crew was out in Valencia, Spain. Yeah. In fact, they'll be broadcasting, I believe all the way through Friday. That's an early morning thing for the West Coast and but East Coast should be able to catch that easily. Of course you can all check out all the replays on thecube.net. Also YouTube, youtube.com slash Silicon angle. Go to wikibon.com, there's some research there I publish every week and others do as well, maybe not as frequently but we have a great relationship with ETR. I'm going to poke into some data protection stuff in their surveys, see if I can find some interesting data there. And don't forget to go to siliconangle.com which is all the news. This is theCUBE, our flagship production. We're out at Veeamon 2022, thanks for watching.


This 2021 Ram 2500 Crew Cab Short Box Laramie Level 2 in Delmonico Red is stock number 21T128. We're here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. You're new and used heavy-duty truck and Ram headquarters. This 2021 Ram has the 6.7 liter Cummins diesel. It is in Delmonico Red Metallic paintcodes PRV. It has the night edition on it. And if you want to subscribe to our YouTube channel in the upper right hand part of your screen is a link to our main YouTube page where you can subscribe. Click that and subscribe. Click the bell notifications because we shoot all of our videos in 1080p 60 frames per second and we upload videos every day. So if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet or smartphone device or television, turn them on right now because it is definitely your best way to check out the looks and styling and options of the truck before seeing it in person. And if you'd like to check out all the photos on this truck in the upper right hand part of your screen is a link to our website. Click that and check us out there. The night edition gives you the 20 inch painted alloy rims and it has Firestone Trans Force AT tires. These are LT28560R20s and they have an all-terrain tread pattern to them. Obviously the frame looks really good. You get the fender flares with the Laramie package. You get the blacked out 2500 Cummins and Ram badges on there. You get the LED headlamps, LED running lights, and the LED fog lamps. We'll turn those on at the end of the video here so you can check the truck out with all the lights on and everything. Really a good looking color combo, the dark red with the black. I'm going to take a look at the original window sticker here. Feel free to pause this at any point so you can check out if this one has all the options you're looking for. I'm not going to go through everything, but most of it 2021 Ram 2500 Laramie crew cab. 6.7 liter Cummins diesel has the 6 speed automatic 68 RFE transmission. 373 gears. Everything on the left is standard equipment. And then your optional equipment starts with the Delmonico Red Pearl Coat which is 100 bucks. The leather trim bucket seats which are 545 bucks. The towing technology group is 1095. It gives you the center stop lamp with the cargo view camera, surround view camera system, and the trailer reverse guidance system. I'll show you how that works in just a little bit too. It has a safety group which gives you the digital rear view mirror, lane keep assist, full speed collision warning plus adaptive cruise control and adaptive steering system. The new duty snow plow prep group which gives you the transfer skid plate is 150 bucks. Fifth wheel and gooseneck prep group is 530. The night edition is $2,495.  Laramie level 2 group gives you is a $4,245 option. It gives you the ventilated seats, the off-road infill pages, the second row in-floor storage bins, reinsensitive wipers, remote tailgate release, heated second row seats, memory systems for the seat, radio and mirrors, automatic hybing control, mirror mounted auxiliary reverse lamps, 7 speaker Harman Kardon sound system and the series guardian for a year, 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspot, power adjustable pedals, blind spot cross pat detection, and then it also has anti-spin rear differential which is $445. And this one has the Cummins diesel which is a $9,400 option, power sunroof it's $11.95. Clearance lights are 95 LED bed lightings, $165. This one does have the auto leveling rear air suspension which is $1,705. Pretty cool system and then it has the Uconnect 12 inch radio which is $12,95. So really loaded up truck, total MSRP is $79,730. If you want to get your summit price in the upper right hand part of your screen as a link to our website click that and check us out there to get all your rebates and incentives on this particular truck. Three year 36 bumper to bumper and five year 100 powertrain because of that diesel. And here your environmental performance on Earth Day. So this rates a B for a small grading and greenhouse gas rating. Five star side crash test rating and three star rollover not rated for the others. We'll continue our outside walk around before we hop inside and check out all the options in there. Like I said you get those fender flares and this one does have the rear auto leveling suspension. Once we get to the back I'll show you how that works. You get the LED tail lamps. Notice the blacked out 4x4 RAM and Laramie badges. Of course it's going to have the full towing package which includes the receiver hitch 4 pin and 7 pin wiring. The backup parking sensors and then back here is that auto leveling system. You can see there's your airbags right there one on each side. And what happens is when you get a heavy load and that back end squats a little bit it'll pump those up to level it all out. So you get a better ride down the road. If you're towing something better control over the trailer. There's the fifth wheel and gooseneck prep package. You get the LED bed lighting. It also has 7 pin and 4 pin wiring back here. Trailer wiring. And then it does come with a 115 volt 400 watt normal plug-in. You can turn these LED bed lights on with the button right there. And you get the lights up there and the lights on that side. It has some nice side box tie downs. Tailgate is very light or it has the feel that it's light. Probably has a torsion bar in there to help lift it up. And remember it's a power drop down tailgate as well. This one has the heated fold out tail mirrors. They fold up like so. They also power fold in. Get blind spot monitoring directional signals. This one has LED side lights. And then these are your cameras for the 360 camera as well as the trailer reverse guidance system. Inside the Laramie level 2 package gives you the black leather and suede interior. You get the Laramie stitched into the backrest. You get the gray piping. Both these seats are heated and cooled. Lumbar. You get the floor mats in here. Auto headlamps, power pedals, power windows, power locks, power mirrors. The suede inserts on the door. The kind of black diamond plated trim on the doors as well. These mirrors do power fold in. Then the other cool thing about these mirrors is you get the power blind spot mirror.  And that mirror will actually move, which is pretty cool. And we'll hop inside and check out the radio and the ignition and the instrument cluster here. See it does have the digital speedometer, the 7 inch LCD display, compass display, battery, voltage, oil pressure or oil temperature. I should say range to empty. And you can change all those settings to read pretty much whatever you want. It comes with the heated leather wrap steering wheel. Here is your adaptive cruise control.  And then if that car moves away and you have your cruise set higher, it'll actually speed up.  So that's a pretty cool system. Normal cruise controls, gear selector, Bluetooth and information center controls. And it does have audio controls on the back. The Uconnect 4C 12 inch radio is really a nice radio. It does everything that the 8.4 does, but bigger.  You also have AM, FM and Sirius. You have your heated and cooled seat buttons. And you can do your backup camera here as well. You can see just how crystal clear that backup camera is. And those are dynamic grid lines, which means that they turn as you turn the steering wheel. You can zoom in right over your receiver hitch so you can get hooked up to your boat camper or trailer the first time every time. You can check out your cargo cam to see what's going on back there or to hook up your gooseneck or fifth wheel.  So if you're backing up a boat or a camper, this would be really handy. Say you're backing up that way or if you're backing up the other way, you can zoom that camera over to that side. So really a cool system with that trailer technology group. Otherwise, you have your climate controls, which you can do here or on the sides. And then you have your apps, including projection app manager where you can project your cell phone to the screen via Android Auto or Apple CarPlay. Project whatever is on your phone to the screen. We actually did a demo on Android Auto if you want to check that out. It's in the upper right hand part of the screen. So click that video and check us out there. Harman Kardon Sound System. Down here you get the RAM charger, two USBs, two USB C's and AUX jack, 115 volt, 400 watt plug-in, sliding cup holders and coin tray, keyless entry with the remote start and the power drop down tailgate. You get more storage underneath here and just a really nicely laid out truck. And like we saw on the window sticker, it does have the power sunroof. Assist and SOS buttons, map lights, power sliding with your window button and your sunroof controls. Home link buttons for your garage drawer security systems and lighting systems. And then you get the review mirror that's actually a camera. So you can turn it off and then you have just your normal views right there.  So it's pretty crazy. It's kind of weird to watch. We actually did a video demoing this mirror here. So if you want to check that out, it's in the upper right hand part of the screen too.  You can also change the angle. So say you want it to look down or up, you can do that as well. So pretty cool system. We'll take a quick look at the back seats and then we'll do a final walk around with all the lights on.  It has the latch child safety system for any child car seats you may have. Power slide and rear window with the built-in rear defrost. Get all the same trim back here. You get the load floor, storage underneath the load floor. Load floor is nice. You've got muddy boots or tools. Put them on there. You're not going to get your seats or floor all dirty. Also, if you've got packs, you can put both sides down. They're not going to wreck your nice other seats either. You get in-floor storage with removable bins for easy cleaning. You can put ice and drinks in there.  There are your heated seat buttons, two USBs, two USB-Cs, and then the 115V 400W plug-in. This side has your subwoofer, which is the Harman Kardon subwoofer. That's pretty much it for the Ram 2500. You also get child safety locks on the back doors. We'll do one more final walk-around as promised with all the lights on here. You get those LED tail lights, LED license plate lights. I'd personally like to thank you for checking out the video today. Hopefully, from this HD video, you've gotten a really good idea of the overall look, styling, options, and color on this particular 2021 Ram 2500 Laramie Level 2 Night Edition. To see more pictures on this truck or one of our other 450 new and used cars, trucks, SUVs, minivans, Wranglers, half-tons, three-quarter-tons, one-tons, you name it. We've got to go to that website right there, www.SummitAuto.com. Full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations, all at SummitAuto.com. If you'd like to check out more HD videos, you can go to YouTube.com. Summit Auto, remember to like, subscribe, and share on this video and all the videos that you see there. In fact, in a second, you will see a link to subscribe to our YouTube channel in the upper right. A link to our Ram 2500 videos in the upper left. A link to this vehicle on our website in the lower left. And a link to our latest YouTube video in the lower right. Click those, check us out, and we're super excited to help you with this brand-new 2021 Ram 2500 Crew Cab Short Box Laramie Level 2 Night Edition in Delmonico Red Pro Code. Thanks again for checking out the video.


Hello, welcome to Erythmia Part 2. This section focuses on tachycardic rhythms. If you have not done so already, please watch Part 1 on bradycardia. If this is your first few months of clerkship, you might want to review the basic discussion on tachycardia before reviewing this segment. Tachycardia is defined as heart rate greater than 100 beats per minute. On a standard rate rhythm strip, it means that the cure-as complexes are closer together than three large squares. We will first discuss how tachycardia occurs and then go through a few tachycardic rhythms. There are two different mechanisms of tachycardia, enhanced automaticity and re-entry tachycardia. Enhanced automaticity occurs when the depolarization of pacemaker cells is increased. Re-entry tachycardia happens when there are two distinct pathways for impulse conduction, something like this. So let's say this is pathway number one, from here to here. And this was pathway number two, from here ending at exactly the same spot. What happens with impulses is that they can go down one pathway and decides to go up through the other pathway. Or vice versa, creating a circuit loop. And every time this circuit goes around the loop, this activates the more distal conduction pathway, creating activation of the ventricles. Re-entry tachycardia can involve large areas of myocardium, or small areas like inside a node. Now let's look at an approach to tachycardic rhythms. The two key pieces are whether the rhythm is regular or irregular, whether the cure-as is narrow or wide. Regular rhythm suggests that a single impulse focus causes the tachycardia. It also usually happens in re-entry tachycardia as well. Irregular rhythm can result from premature beats, either from the atrium or the ventricles, multiple foci, variable blocks, or disorganized electrical activity. Let's look at this ECG, this is regular or irregular. Sometimes when the heart rate is really high, the irregularity is subtle. However, if you map out the individual cure-as complexes on a piece of paper, you see that this rhythm is irregular. Next, narrow versus wide cure-as complex. When the ventricle depolarization occurs from the normal conduction system as shown here in blue, the cure-as complex is narrow. Activation partially outside the normal pathway or from a blocked normal pathway will result in a wide cure-as complex. This includes ectopic foci, premature ventricular activation, accessory pathway, and for blocked conduction system things like bundle branch blocks. Now, let us look at the various tachycardic rhythms. We will start from the essay node and work our way down. First up is sinus tachycardia. The rate is usually 100 to 140 per minute. This is from an enhanced sinus node automaticity. The sinus nodes simply create faster impulses. Is this regular? Yes. Is this narrow? Yes. You can also clearly see P-waves that's where the impulses are generated from. Now we're going to move on to the atrium itself. This is atrio tachycardia. The cure-as is irregular. It is narrow. This is also known as multifocal atrio tachycardia, or MAT. What happens here is that there are different pace-making foci in the atrium that contribute to different-looking P-waves. If you look at lead 2 here, the arrows are showing there are at least 3 to 4 different-looking P-waves since each different P-wave are coming from a different foci in the atrium. Since there are different foci, the cure-as is not exactly regular. We're still staying in the atrium and this is atrial fibrillation. The impulses originate from the chaotic depolarization of the atrium. Is the cure-as regular? No. Is it narrow? Yes. You can differentiate atrial fibrillation from MAT from before since there will be no P-waves. Depending on how fast the AV node is conducting the depolarization from the atrium, the rate for atrial fibrillation varies. You may remember that in the bradycardia video, we talk about atrial fibrillation having a slow ventricular response rate, leading to rate that's less than 60. We've seen this before too in the bradycardia video. This is atrial flutter. Atrial flutter is a specific re-entry atrial tachycardia, producing these large flutter waves giving rise to the baseline sol-tooth pattern. This rate, as we talked about before, will be at 300. The rate and whether the cure-as complex is regular or not is dependent upon how much the AV node blocks the impulse. Let's say the AV node blocks every other flutter wave. It will produce this rhythm strip. You can see here every other flutter wave contributes to a cure-as complex. This is what we call a two-to-one block as in two flutter wave, one cure-as complex. Because the base rate is 300, this rate will be squarely at 150. By the same token, if we have a fixed three-to-one block, this is the strip that will be on the ECG. And now the rate will be squarely at 100. However, sometimes, as you can see on this rhythm strip, the AV block is variable. Sometimes it let every third impulse through, sometimes every fourth even in here. So you can have either regular or irregular cure-as complexes. It will always be narrow. Next, we talk about the AV node. We will be discussing a specific tachycardia that has to do with a re-entry tachycardia within the AV node. As we talked about before, a re-entry circuit means that there are two different pathways. Every time a impulse go through, it will then go up the other pathway and causing a circuit loop. And every time this happens, it will trigger more impulse downstream. AV node re-entry tachycardia is usually triggered by a premature atrial complex. This is what it will look like on an ECG strip. The rate is fast. It can be anywhere between 150 to 250. The cure-as complexes are regular and narrow. This contributes to one of the most common reasons patients might present with paroxysmal superventricular tachycardia or PSVT. Now, the next two rhythms is not something we see very often, but we should discuss it for a completeness sake. This is AV re-entry tachycardia. So the re-entry tachycardia has something to do with the AV node, but is not inside the AV node. What happened is that there is an accessory pathway outside the AV node. And here it will be this guy. This is just like a re-entry tachycardia that we talked about before. The impulse choose to go down the original pathway or the normal pathway is seen here. But it goes out through the accessory pathway. This is the most common type of AVRT or AV re-entry tachycardia. The technical term is called orthodromic. You notice that the regular rhythm goes down the normal conduction pathway here. And therefore the cure-as complexes will be narrow on the ECG. This is what AVRT that's orthodromic look like on a 12-litre ECG. This looks remarkably like the AV NRT and sometimes it's impossible to tell the difference between the two. You can see that it's fast. The cure-as complexes are regular and they're narrow. This is a second form, a much less common form of AV re-entry tachycardia. The circuit loop is still being formed by the accessory pathway and the normal conduction system. So accessory pathways here, conduction system is here. However, in this instance the impulse decides to go down the accessory pathway this way. And it conducts retrograde-ly through the normal conduction system. You remember that at any point if the ventricles are being depolarized secondary to impulses that does not occur inside the normal conduction system, the cure-as then becomes wide. And therefore in this instance of AV re-entry tachycardia, since the activation is through here, the cure-as complexes will be wide. It will be regular since this circuit loop just goes around and around in circle producing a regular tachycardia. And this is what the 12-litre ECG looks like, very different from what we looked at before. Cure-as complexes are regular but they are wide. And as we will see in the next few slides, this looks exactly like ventricular tachycardia. Since this is a very rare form that we encounter in patients, if you see a 12-litre ECG like this, you'll want to assume the patient has ventricular tachycardia instead of the very rare AV re-entry tachycardia. Remember one thing we talked about before is even if the conduction is not outside the conduction system, but if there are some sort of blockages then the cure-as will appear wide. Therefore if you have a normal narrow cure-as complex, if you happen to have a bundle brand block downstream, it will look wide on your 12-litre ECG. So now we're going to move further down into the his bundles and the ventricles. You might remember this rhythm that we saw in the brachycardia video. This is an accelerated idioventricular rhythm. This is generated from the his bundle or the ventricles. There are no P-ways. The cure-as is regular. Depending on where the impulses are being generated from, they can be narrow if it's closer to the AV node or wide if it's closer to the ventricles. What about this rhythm? The cure-as complexes are wide and regular. This is ventricular tachycardia. Anytime you see a wide and regular rhythm that's also fast, you want to think ventricular tachycardia first. It is wide because the impulses occur at a focus in the ventricles. This would be what the focus for the ventricular tachycardia might look like. What about this rhythm? It's wide. It's mostly regular. This is torsats. This is a specific type of ventricular tachycardia in which the arrhythmia has a cycling pattern of alternating up and down and amplitude. You can see the cure-as complexes going bigger and smaller. This occurs with a prolonged QT interval. What about this rhythm? This rhythm has wide cure-as complex. It's irregular and there seems to be no organization. This is VF, a ventricular fibrillation. In the heart, there are multiple little foci trying to create ventricular contraction but it's completely disorganized. The myocardium will not generate effective contraction with this rhythm. This is a rapidly fatal rhythm unless it's being stopped quickly. Let's see if you can fill in the blanks here. You might want to pause here and then check your answers once you're done. What would give you a regular and narrow cure-as complexes? It includes sinus tach, AVNRT, AVRT, the orthodromic or the most common form, and atrial flutter at a fixed block rate. What about irregular and narrow? They include MAT or multi-focal atrial tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, and atrial flutter with a variable block. Let's see if you can fill in the blanks for the rhythms that will give you regular and wide cure-as complex and irregular and wide cure-as complex. You can pause here and then check your answers once you're done. For regular and wide, the ones that we really want you to think about is ventricular tachycardia. It can also be accelerated idioventricular rhythm. It can also be the rare form of AVRT that goes backwards, so the antidromic form. But again, we want you to think v-tach first. How about irregular and wide? They include torsods and ventricular fibrillation. Also remember that we said that a narrow rhythm, if downstream there is a bundle branch block that can also make the cure-as complexes look wide and therefore, if you have a narrow and regular rhythm, if you add a bundle branch block, it will look like a regular and wide cure-as complex. And if you have a narrow and irregular rhythm, you add a bundle branch block, it will look wide and irregular. In this segment, we reviewed a lot of different tachycardic rhythms. We hope you find this useful. Thank you for watching.


TLO what's up y'all on twitch we are live by the time you see this we probably won't be so just leave a like comment Subscribe turn on your post notification, but let's continue to grow the family from Chicago to the UK Right behind me We may or may not put highlights from the live on this channel you can just go on twitch and And Replay the lives there's 10 this will be the 10th live. There's 10 on there. You can go watch them or Fast forward through or whatever, you know, I'm saying Don't forget we do got merch I don't got mine on but you know, I'd be having it and then we got the patreon Patreon we post Monday through Friday as five days a week. There's a new there's a different show every day of the week There's all of this that you can go back and take a look at Don't don't teach yourself now. I think it's only like three hours This is armed robbery, but there's a twist What's the twist? All over Britain a new breed of detective is at the forefront of the battle against a rising tide of serious crime Their work often goes unseen But for the first time we go behind closed doors with Lancashire's top police investigators as they attempt to solve the most mysterious and horrifying crimes a stabbing Armed robbery You're under arrest on conspiracy steal in excess of 185,000 pound Awesome Are you guilty that fence This is the inside story of how Lancashire's major Investigation team brings some of the UK's most dangerous criminals to justice You're gonna be charged with two offenses The first one is a section 18 assault which is the highest level of assaults the second one is possession of an offensive weapon Section 18 assault is the highest assault and the second offense was Possession of an offensive weapon, so what's the second 18 mean that he probably hit somebody with a blade or something actually The detective inside major crimes things Have anybody ever seen this Somebody was really specific. They sent me this episode Richstone Lancashire the town's residents have been shocked by an armed robbery at the local post office Post offices double as banks right or is that only in the old days CCTV shows the full horror of the attack Which netted nearly 200,000 pounds in cash Got a double as a bank. There ain't no way that a post office got to Leading the hunt for the armed robbers is detective inspector Simon Upton. Thank you for coming Simon up to the SAO for this investigation. This robbery took place Around half past five on Friday the 5th of May Richstone post office, which is on the highest Street fried Well Significantly have a lot more money at the post office mainly due to things like pensions, etc And also This is like the funnel to the cash machine, which will be loaded up for the weekend So we'll be putting maximum cash in there It was a nasty armed robbery that was committed the victim was in the process of cashing up after the actual Post office closed It would appear that the suspects have drilled some four holes in a lower wooden panel door Game entry and then proceeded to attack the post office worker The counter is Mohammed Iqbal the brother of the postmistress He told the police that robbers came through the back door held him at gunpoint and knocked him out with chloroform Entity the safes to the tune of 186,000 pounds and then they wrinkled their escape in the victim's vehicle There are puzzling aspects to this case To reach the back door the robbers had to climb over an 8-foot high wall Which had a CCTV camera next to it, but the camera didn't record anything Beyond the wall is a camera a couple of weeks before That camera was targeted by an individual or individuals with spray paint We basically made a camera inoperable This is a camera which is disabled you wouldn't see that camera from the public area of the alleyway because it's Hidden by this wall when that's been disabled if I had to climb over this wall as they paint it You need to be aware that camera was there before disabling it wouldn't you?  Detectives find it odd that the damaged camera wasn't reported to the police and That there are no witnesses who saw the thieves climb the wall either to disable the CCTV camera or rob the post office These irregularities prompt the detectives to re-examine the CCTV from inside the post office That's the front door isn't it to post office? Yeah, please put the shutter down there That reaction is just on the usual isn't it? Really man is it on his own in the post office, so that would be a you know massive Well this this part now he's right in front of the door The person who's come through that door because that door hasn't got a people has come with the sheet up How do they know he's there? That's a good point Yeah, how do they know there's only the one person because they're just holding one sheet up to put over it Placing the gun there for just 10 seconds in there Wait, I'm making the other way that there is a gun but then the gun's not seen again It's just placed on the side for us to see briefly and knowing that the postmaster will be there alone And that for me is what started me thinking really his reaction was just very much let it happen Natural reaction, I think will be one of sheer fright just the fact that somebody's in a building that's supposed to be empty For the rest of they didn't know anything about the post office of a shouting at him wouldn't they? Yeah, you know words of the money words are safe, you know Is there anything in the ATM machine? Kakis. Yeah I've been doing this job long enough to know and when something just doesn't add up Yeah, you know usual aspects of this case make the detectives decide to pursue a very different line of inquire Then he leaned into it like take me Preston like this ten miles away in Preston the busy city center is disturbed by another violent crime CTP, I've got a possible stabbing on camera the nails from after I've gone on to Carlisle Street It's here in details of a possible stabbing over face emergency Is there somebody that watches over the CCTV 24-7 or something like I don't understand An 18 year old man has been stabbed and is in a critical condition The victim is fighting for his life in intensive care That's one single stab wound to his stomach, which has nicked his aorta Was in an induced coma Life threatening and could go either way It is very serious offense. So the investigation could move into a homicide murder investigation Eyewitnesses saw two young men running away from the crime scene Officers are searching the city for anyone who fits the description of the attackers I think there's a possibility that these kids are just wandering the streets because of the impact of Of what they've been involved in and what they possibly either don't know seen Just gonna have a drive round keeping an eye on Just take that off for us a minute Do you have you heard about what happened at the back of Willie Banjo's? Not got any knives on you have you don't carry knives.    See you later Looking to earn more income as a tax Witnesses told detectives how the incident started The two lads want to have a fight with the victim. He refuses. Obviously. There's two of them one of him Our victims come out of the bank and been pursued by two offenders They've then asked him into the alleyway at the bottom of the town centre street he has gone in there and During some sort of melee it appears that he's been stabbed by one of the offenders PC Jerry Jarosh now has the name and address of a suspect We're gonna utilize the early hours of the morning and try and sneak up on his home address And the hope that he's slipped home to go to bed and Will catch him asleep Rob we've got an answer at the front Not here and the his mum's been up all night waiting for him. He's obviously knows he's wanted. He's running around hiding She's literally sat in the front room waiting for him to walk through the front door It has been all night It's a serious to see Gets to be honest at the moment we've got our victim in Hospital we don't know whether he's going to live or die Back in rishton the police are investigating the robbery of nearly 200,000 pounds from a post office Detectives have doubts about the version of events put to them by the victim counter Clark Muhammad Iqbal They're also concerned about his behavior When we first attended the post office on the Friday evening Iqbal was there There's certain key things that he the way he was acting Who's reluctant to provide his pink hold to his mobile phone the way you engage with his sister little things like that That started to make little finding a little bit suspicious Extensive analysis of a series of suspicious phone calls has now identified the gang that they think stole the cash y'all think like Just because we watching it we can see a different angle, but real time After quite an intensive investigation the number of detectives from ECID have identified three suspects Those being Terry Yardwood his brother Jason Yardwood and an avace Samad The results of the investigation have also identified a four suspects. Oh, and that is Muhammad Iqbal Victim They're now convinced the robbery was an inside job in which Muhammad Iqbal was pivotal When we looked at the telephony of who Iqbal was ringing around them times that leads us to his best friend Terry I would then when we look at who he's ringing around them key times We see he's ringing his brother Jason Yardwood and we look at the contact them two are having with a the fourth offender I've estimate So when you're putting all that together you start to see well the movements are fitting in with what you're starting to suspect If the gang of four think they're in the clear they're in for a shock The police's next step will be to arrest them So the arms of surprise for us just makes our job a lot easier. I Do think probably do think they've got away with it Detectives are investigating an armed robbery of nearly two hundred thousand pounds from a post office in Rishden counter-clark Muhammad Iqbal claims he was the victim of the robbery But detectives now consider him a suspect We're treating him fully as a victim as we would with anyone at that time So we start to build up the evidence chain and start look at him differently And it's a big thing for when you switch with somebody from becoming victim status to suspect status And you need to be really nailed on and you believe in that before you'd ever start to treat somebody has a suspect What we do want to do was just go for one two or three of the suspects and leave one Outstanding because obviously if we do that and you start giving the people that we don't get An indication that we're actually after them so we try the best we can to try and get all four suspects at the same time Detectives plan to surprise Iqbal and his three associates Terry Yawood Jason Yawood and Evays Samad by arresting them simultaneously Yeah, at the moment. We're just waiting for the officer in charge to give the authority for the Strike on all four addresses We're in Rishden were parked right up back Right behind the post office right at the end of that stream They're sending over a couple of others because at the minute he's Not behind the counter. They think they think he's in the back. So they don't want him to do a runner Sarge our plus two has arrived now Couple years ago ended up in a motorcycle accident. I didn't have health insurance Come through Mr. Rick back and I come through please can you open up the shutter? Please can you open the shutter? All right, I'm asking politely. Can you just open the shutter up, please? The officers are checking around the back of the address At the moment it looks like there's no bleeding at this time Hi, Mr. Rick value under arrest It looks like there's no bleeding. She watched too many movies. You thought the key was fun to be underneath the plate this time Hi, Mr. Rick value under arrest, right? We've at the cost of justice Possession of fire of section 18 fire on with intense committed Inditable offense and for conspiracy to steal okay doing I have to say anything but it may on me defensive Do not mention when questions into which are later relying court anything. You do say maybe giving an evidence. Come on. How you go? This week well, thank you very much. I've just explained what you're under arrest for Just explained Okay, I'm gonna put you in the back of this van Like I said three fences attempting to bevert the course of justice Conspiracy to steal obsession of a firearm. All right Officers have to break into the house of their second suspect a vase Samad He's not in so they wait for him to come home Hopefully the gentleman where after is on his way back from work It's been identified is hopefully coming back to this address You're under arrest on conspiracy steal in excess of 185,000 pound. Okay.  Okay What Okay, don't take your shoes off at the door from the police shoes off It was very confused by very surprised as well to see a couple of police officers walking in and coming down the counter to arrest him It wasn't expecting that He's been asking non-stop what? Offences have been arrested for even though it was explained to him to down To to go There are four suspects that we need to try and find We've got custody time probably we need to look at now for two of the suspects in in the cell So we've got to quite a bit of work to do respect to some interviews with those people and we've still got to try and locate Good job here me before I Was looking on my table like where the hell is my mic my little brother was out here over here See this one. You're gonna have to get his own set up the two outstanding self quite top to do to to be fair I just got a 4,000. Oh, no you didn't shut Ten miles away in Preston an 18 year old has been stabbed Detective Sergeant Haley Jones is investigating At the moment, we don't know whether he's going to live or die if there's a knife involved in a crime Obviously, we need to bring those people in as soon as possible a taxi driver has helped the police locate one of their two suspects 17 year old Kingsley We've caught one suspect already He actually appears to have gotten a taxi further away from the scene He's then made off from the taxi without paying for it the taxi driver as rung goes told us where he had actually taken that suspect We've had You should have just walked You know that taxi teller you got your location in that thing Some uniform officers in a support unit who've actually gone straight to that address and arrested him with one suspect in the cells and one on the run Haley revisits the crime scene There's no CCTV in the alleyway at all. There is town centre CCTV which covers the main street We think that the main suspect has made his way down the alleyway towards the bottom and exited at the bottom end And we think that the second suspect has actually gone back onto the main street and headed in the same direction An eyewitness has placed Kingsley Cairns at the scene of the crime She sees two males she positively identified one male is Kingsley because he lives nearby to her Kingsley wanting a fight with him is very much. No, I don't want to fight with you And she says I don't know how but they're now in the entrance to the guineaal She then sees Kingsley lunge forward and then almost instantly two boys goes very still His whole body of horses and then he's saying he stabbed me stabbed me Detective constable Ian Zanelli and CCTV analyst Katie Quayle Study camera footage of the victim and the two suspects before the stabbing This guy in the middle here looks like he's got something in his hand there We just follow him There's our victim and he goes into Halifax And then we have two males There and there and it's as if they are following him, right, okay? There are yeah picking up that sign there throwing over the light trousers. No, it seems to be the one with the dark trousers Given the fact that it's happening at five o'clock on a Monday evening There's always going to be plenty of witnesses town sentence. There's always a lot of CCTV This is the dumbest crime Kingsley Cairns has been caught on camera running away from the crime face to and possibly trying to conceal a weapon But as he starts to run That's the best facial image of him there. He seems to hold his trousers They lose crosses over past holiday doesn't yeah, that's right. Yeah. Yes. Yeah Well, all of the UK is under surveillance You can't go anywhere and I'm pretty sure they're part starting to put CCTV CCTV in these alleyways too. There's a still of that. There's a still of that image. Yeah Right, there's a few pieces of significant evidence certainly around this case He's been named by quite a few people. He's been found that quite difficult to explain away It's time to talk How much I want to bet he gonna rat he gonna snitch he gonna blame it on his other friend I'm just getting the vibe of like I'm gonna snitch vibe. This is what I'm gonna get No comment, okay Okay You accept people are gonna be advised to go no comment That's just part and parcel of interviewing people but to not answer it to not let you finish your questions and Throughout he just stare at you as though he's trying to intimidate you.  He was the exact opposite of me Unexpectedly arrives at the police station Brought it. Ah Here we go. Here's the snitch in by his mother. Here's the snitch. Thank you Yeah, he's handed himself in with more. He's down there now. Is she? We've got one His mom not gone man.  You got to move you got to relocate. You can't stay in the same neighborhood. Just Go ahead move to Wales or something outstanding suspect We've been looking for overnight and into this morning And he's just handed himself in at the front desk with his mom We want to be 16 years of age and so we just sent an officer down just to bring him into custody An interview with the co-accused of the lab that we believe was present That's gonna be happening within the next half an hour I'd say because he could potentially give up some like key evidence Well, he's every time you might you might give an account. I mean it's it is Extremely serious So he's in a big hole really and it's up to him to try and dig himself out of it The next couple of hours are absolutely critical for which way the investigation goes With the second suspect could provide the police with the crucial evidence they need Top of that, but I was gonna say he showed up with a collar shirt. That means he means business, but that's how y'all be dressing out there Maybe not it's a typically busy Saturday night in Blackburn When the police are called to help with a house fire When the police arrive the fire brigade have extinguished the fire A woman who was inside the house could have been killed but a delivery man pulled her to safety What a hero Females in the back of the ambulance So we'll see what to see what she's left to say A witness comes forward to say that earlier in the evening. He saw the woman being threatened by her partner The witness just approached the boss and is basically saying he's witnessed the alteration between her and the partner As a man of a woman can knock you that far off your square where you want to send like when you want to light up the crib like You need to know you need to go assess your emotional strength Because you've got real BITCH tendencies if you're doing this type of stuff like this that this is crazy But the woman's partner isn't here now The police need to speak to this man so we're looking to try and get her partners details Officers carry small portable computers, which give them access to records of known offenders We're actually looking for it's giving us a name of it. So it's just matter of doing the intel checks. I'll try and find it quite a distinctive name So surely somebody know where he is or who he is The name of the suspect is Mark Grimble Destin That's who he is Was he a character in the Lord of Rings? Grimble Destin. The name of the suspect is Mark Grimble Destin Ain't that the little dude that was carrying the ring?  That's who it is 40 year old white male So they'll do the intel checks on him now The suspect has an extensive criminal record theft public order drugs firearms All over the last 20 years and so got another address which you can try We'll try and find it Officers have traced Grimble Destin to an address one mile away from that His name again, why she just stretched the same broad name again house fire He's arrested and taken to Blackburn police station Blackburn got some real crying My god, I got to hold on. Yeah, look, that's not the same dude Right here. This is ain't this Grimble Den What are Look, I see absolutely no Ah Funny He looked like a fish out of water, you know the fish that got faces The victim's partner Mark Grimble Destin appears to have had too much to drink Fucking So he's put in the cells to sober up before he can be questioned Police hope that in the morning he'll reveal the truth about this serious life-threatening fire Are you a copywriter? I don't know that wasn't me No Mohammed Iqbal has been arrested on suspicion of conspiring to rob the post office run by his sister She was completely unaware of his plan for an inside job We knew some time ago She was completely unaware of his plan for an inside job We knew some time ago what we suspected which was the victim was involved and From there then it just about a large jigsaw puzzle I suppose just put all the pieces together and get into the stage that we're at today Detectives don't believe Iqbal's account of the heist Mohammed Iqbal claimed they've come down this rear alleyway Climbed over the rear wall got then dressed up in the CSI suits Seated to commit the offense then take Mohammed Iqbal's vehicle and drive off the problem we've got with that scenario is No one's seen them in the rear alleyway So what we suspect actually happened is that at the lunch time of the Friday Mohammed Iqbal the postmaster Has left the post office for about three hours and we know he's traveled back to the Preston area Gone to Preston picked up the offenders brought them back into the post office and Because it's an internal garage at the post office could have driven them in without anybody seeing He's gone back to work They've got kitted up and then they've committed the offense ten minutes after he's shut the door Lee challenges Iqbal in an interview They clearly didn't think this plan all the way through. They thought they were they thought they had it But they intelligence ran out Are you responsible for the theft of 186,000 pounds? I don't know what was saying Mohammed is the CCTV has been checked and checked again And nobody bearing in mind how big that wall is nobody's been seen scaling the wall and likely is explained It doesn't make sense You've got in somehow and we put it to you that you have collected them from Preston and brought them back I have not collected them. I was on my own These men became ready fully suited up in the broad daylight Coming down that road being seen It doesn't make Here's the thing though as the police y'all don't got nobody that said they seen it You don't got no witnesses to that, but you don't got no witnesses to say they haven't done that either Right now. It's all speculation Now if they keep it tight and shut them be quiet they can still get away then An interview it bells really just waiting for you to give in to what they say. I'm like, okay. Okay. Okay, you know Because right now they don't they don't really got nothing It's the ways come across most of the way through this investigation claimed his innocence insisted his innocent He became a little bit way bit in his account when we started to put the evidence towards the end of the interview I think he started to acknowledge and appreciate there's a case building up against him here But we think that avas has come across to a vision right as the gateway driver You took them into the post office. I haven't taken any of the post office I'm telling you again and again and I'm being serious now I have not taken anyone in the post office now would not risk anything to jeopardize my life or my family's life Why would you be jeopardizing anyone's life? Why would I even do such kind of stupid? You know just kind of Shame for light. Give me one good reason. Why 186,000 pounds. What's that going to do with it? Well, that's quite a multi-year multi for what? Iqbal's friend Terry Yawood is now under arrest The police have found that his mobile phone records place him in the vicinity of the post office Two weeks before the robbery at the time that the CCTV camera was disabled We know from the cameras CCTV being disabled that a quarter to one is when the camera was sprayed And then at 225 he then calls Muhammad Iqbal for three minutes 29 seconds That's a long telephone. All right. Now these phone records is kind of damning They didn't get they didn't got some exact movements from your phone I called Tab with a friend at 225 in the morning For us he now has enough evidence to charge all three men The first offence is at Richmond Blackburn conspired together with other persons to steal money to the value of 180 Fences charge all three men This is the weak part of the case. He might he might tail The first offence is at Richmond Blackburn conspired together with other persons to steal money to the value funny with 699 pounds on one pence It's really satisfying that we've got to the stage one that we've identified as suspects and secondly Even more satisfying that my gut feeling that the post office Worker was involved has actually been born out true through the evidence chain, I suppose You conspired to steal from a shop committed on the 20th of May 2015 and the offensive that on or between the 20th of May 2015 and the 6th of June 2015 at Richmond Blackburn conspired together with other persons To steal money to the value of 185,699 pounds on one pence belonging to the post office Do you have any reply to that? I'm not accepting all this I haven't done anything Okay, we can't discuss the case now know you've been charged with it, okay I Hope you got some bail money, man 186 today they didn't recover the money yet. Did they Join could drink anything you sure That's the right answer now. I'm good now your buddy came out of there with a freshly brewed cup of tea two sugars light milk, you know I'm saying And it was probably a PG tips because the officers don't care about your taste buds You know I'm saying They don't want you to have Yorkshire He won't tell you that because they have a minimum of maximum sentence that's what's in the car He won't tell you that he won't tell you He won't say that for various reasons one. He doesn't make the decision To the very between a lot and three we're not gonna tell you that to cause you extra extra worry No, I just want to know please. Well, I'll tell you that the imitation firearm offense carries a life sentence Does that that doesn't help you does it?  You shouldn't even ask them type of question You're not gonna get that You're down there admitting you guilty for asking that type of question detective sergeant Mark Saunders is leading the investigation Into a suspected arson Yeah, just through here the specialist investigators Trying to determine exactly what's caused the fire Whether it's been done deliberately Detectives suspect that the fire may have been started intentionally by the partner of the woman who was rescued from it Appears that the seeds of the fire is there has been a huge I hope she left her partner in his date in the delivery man who saved her the amount of energy that's then Scorched the roof. It's taken the plaster off the ceiling. It's scorched all around the the skirting boards Detective constable Amanda Blezard is also working on the case That's what lovely doing the old woman has been rescued from the address by a tech where delivery man If she's not been rescued They think she probably would have died in the house fire I need one of these man No cat might grab it The lack of definitive evidence about how the fire started puts pressure on detective constable Amanda Blezard To get answers from her suspect in an interview Arson with intent to endanger life. Are you guilty that offense?  Right?  Who's it though? What was the arrangement you said your mom's gone on holiday? Yeah To Turkey said to come over and keep an eye on things says help yourself to food just make sure everything's alright He said he can't remember anything. Is there any way of checking out that a Count is giving about his mother. We could do some work on that. Can't we? Yeah, yeah, unless we get anything any breakthrough It'll be bailed for further inquiries So we'll have to look at the safeguarding around the victim He might get away with it Even if his mom comes back like I did tell him to go to the crib like so what he was at his mom crib He has a key obviously Where's case Nora here is we will have to go to crime prosecution surface and they may decide there's not enough this evening So we'll have to bail him. We're gonna need some evidence and we've no Forensics saying he set fire to the house. So unless we get something other than that I don't think see pisser gonna run it. So that might run it tonight. So it is gonna be tough It's 13 of y'all in here I'd be like, you know, I like to take my little victories man 13 and it's like 3 a.m. Over there or whatever time it is Tech need to gather evidence on their suspect urgently if he walks free the victim could once again be at risk in Preston detectives are investigating the brutal stabbing of an 18 year old The victim was stabbed in the stomach and is in hospital undergoing surgery We've got our victim in hospital He is in a very serious condition The team are working around the clock I was everyone tired. Are you all right? Yeah You've both had some sleep. You might have these long days and the stressful and everyone's kind of working the back sides off But you're getting these little things that are coming through and it's worth the long hours. I Don't know after doing it. I'm not sure there's many other jobs you could do I Talk about there's not not any many other jobs you can do I could think of a million off the top of my the top of the dome I mean, but if that's your passion let it be your passion, but don't don't you know, I'm saying The police have now found CCTV of their main suspect Kingsley Cairns getting into a taxi just after the attack I'm 4k Ian Zanelli challenges him about this When I hazard a guess how it went Not one comment not one nothing.  He was crying because he was missing his mum and Then he'd walk out into a kind of public arena of the custody of the people there and his chest and come out He's shot. There's a bit wide open. That's how you supposed to do In that situation at least YouTube I would not condone any of this but I'm saying You know in the privacy of your room Do what you got to do the second youth has been arrested now he's not talking either. Oh, he ain't talking neither. Oh, yeah, they free I didn't mean to sound so excited. I know that man is laying up in that hospital bed. I hope he's okay Shout out to him for staying strong and going through all of this, but this is 6 o'clock The police have obtained CCTV of both I bet you some some people some of Some of these people some of the YouTube detectives. Y'all would have figured this out already Walking together outside. I got really be looking in my comments sometimes and people be telling me Who did what what time what city what state? What zip code what when they was born? What they mother's made a name is everything. I'd be like God Yeah, I'll be y'all while I'd a bank close to where the stabbing occurred Look how distinctive the trainers are The cloak. Yeah, but that's the jacket. Yeah, and facial that's good in it Yeah, come you can't get better evidence than that. Can you? The crown prosecution service has told Haley. She has enough evidence to charge kens Bro hide in his face all throughout this whole time and never hid his face when he was outside doing all these crimes.  Okay, we've had crown prosecution service advice and you're gonna be charged with two offenses Okay, the first one is a section 18 assault, which is highest level of assault and The second one is possession of an offensive weapon So the first one is on the 21st of December 2015 at Preston unlawfully and maliciously caused grief is bodily harm Do you want to make any reply to the charges? No reply Sarge Right, so we're going back to this cell Somebody'll pick you up in the morning. Okay. Do you need anything else? No The second suspect will be released this evening on conditional bail He will be on a curfew between certain hours There'll be some kind of exclusion zone to keep him out of the city centre We haven't got to the bottom of the motive. There's suggestions of arguments of a Facebook and girls being involved Certainly not enough Girls are always involved You put a girl in front of two dudes and just watch the pride and the macho tivity come out Listen, I'm not fighting nobody over. No female. No. No, I'm not Not not not no more at least, you know, it took age and smartness to get that down, but no But at the end of the day y'all look down She can't even choose between two of y'all y'all better than that You don't want to be option a or option b like I want to be the only option So just because you've got another option and you're not able to choose. I'm out of here Goodbye To justify what's happened. I choose peace Now what I need you to look into that camera there for me Detective Constable Amanda Bro is looking like Blizzard is investigating Mark Grimble Destin for an arson attack Try not to fidget and move just stare at the camera Grimble Destin claims he was house sitting for his mother when arrested Amanda has a good reason to doubt his alibi Can we clarify that where you arrested is actually your home address and you bought it with inheritance money after your parents have passed away and they aren't on holiday in Turkey Why be told is your mom's in Turkey when she's dead Why would you do that that was dumb wonder what else you've told me an interview that you've not been truthful about Mark When Grimble Destin was arrested the police obtained a mobile phone which could be a vital source of evidence The phone is massive at this moment in time the sooner we can get that phone read the better and the sooner We can have a look through and see if there's any text messages or any phone calls that might incriminate him Is it a white iPhone you have? Do you know your telephone? Number that white iPhone no, you don't How long have you had that phone? So that you ever pass number on it. Yeah, what's your passport number? Why? I'm not on my parents health insurance.  Yeah What's your passport number? Why? It Will take the police a lot longer to access Grimble Destin's phone records without his number But he refuses to reveal it Amanda is now in a race against time if Grimble Destin is an arsonist. It would be dangerous to release him But Amanda has found a way to get the mobile phone number. Oh girl from that for me He's used it to ring goals in November 2012 on an inquiry So if he tries and tells me an interview that that's not as far as 2012 so he's had that number for three years Now they have Grimble Destin's phone number Detectives look for evidence in his phone text messages To text messages from the night of the fire are particularly incriminating Literally just stop them in now. He's saying you know, I'm in your house. It's on fire. Then he's messaged his mate I think I've set fire to her house. We've got a series of text messages. It's over right of hand. You're gone Say good night.  It's our soldier. I was parallelly drunk and I thought I remember nothing When you send them text messages mark, what were your intentions? Nothing This is why you don't get intoxicated because he might be done. That's true. He might have been so drunk You don't know what he was doing. I had no intentions. It's all What's the charges it's time to charge Grimble Dustin Charge will be or some of the intent to endanger life. That's the most substantive offense All right, you charge alone with our some of the intent to endanger life offence committed alone on the 10th of January 2016 have you got any reply to that those charges not guilty not guilty I can't write you bail. I'm sure you still make a bail applications more and more and get caught What happened with the two kids though, let's get back to that. Nobody snitch on nobody. That's that's Bravo one Just checking which cell you're in when I go home if I think I've made a difference and protected someone and Hopefully prevented any kind of violence in the future. Then then that's a reminder why I joined the force Pleaded guilty to arson with intent to endanger life and was jailed for six years Okay, that boy six and he was drunk see stop drinking five months Well, he served three right easily cans pleaded guilty to wounding with intent to do grievous bodily harm and Possession of an offensive weapon in a public place He was jailed for six and a half years in a youth offenders instead. Why are you pleading guilty though? Everybody's oh, you never mind My fault. I forgot how much like criminal the evidence they had against me The other youth pleaded guilty to a fray and was given a 12-month youth rehabilitation order and a 12-month supervision order Mohammed Iqbal was jailed for two years and four months for conspiracy to commit theft Jason Yardwood were both jailed for two years and ten months for conspiracy to commit theft Did they ever recover the money getaway driver a vase Samad was jailed for three years for conspiracy How could he get the most time? That's crazy. The getaway driver doesn't So far not recovered the guns seen in the CCTV or most of the 186,000 pounds stolen from the post office They buried that They probably out having the best time of their lives when they got out That's it man. I tell you a little like comment subscribe turn on your post notification


Welcome to this explainer video on the STM32 Nucleo Proximity and Ambient Light Sensor expansion board using ARM Embed Environment. This expansion board enables you to prototype applications geared around gesture or light sensing, typically used in smart home applications. Once you have plugged your boards together, then please connect the STM32 Nucleo board to a PC using a mini USB cable and then you are ready to power on. Now connect to the ARM developer.embed.org website and log in with your credentials. Click on Hardware, then Components and select Imaging under the Sensors category. Click on the XNucleo 6180XA1 proximity and ambient light sensor and find the Hello World 6180XA1 application example on the next page. Then import it into the online compiler. Open the main program and choose the desired target platform and add a new one if needed. At this point, build the application and download it on the Nucleo board. After complete downloading or when pressing the black button on the Nucleo board, the application will reset and start. This simple application shows that it is possible to get environmental data like detecting the presence and distance of a moving object and ambient light values. And now some details about the STM32 proximity, gesture and ambient light sensor expansion board. It is designed around the VL6180X, a device based on ST's flight since time of flight technology. The VL6180X communicates with the STM32 Nucleo developer board via an I2C link at www.st.com.x-nucleo. Under the reference XNucleo 6180XA1, you can find user manuals, quick start guides, bill of materials and lots of other detailed documentation to help you on your way to building your application.


Ready Mike? We're good. Okay. I'll call the planning commission meeting of January 10th. I think it is the order First item is adjustments to the agenda any adjustments to our huge agenda It's not next is public comment Do I ask if anyone from the public wants to comment? You're not here minutes of December 13th for a motion to approve the minutes Any discussion You're not all in favor, please say aye. Aye. Opposed Abstentions Okay City updates Two items to update you on tonight pretty simple updates to some development items the development review board will be meeting next Thursday 17th to discuss The headworks project down at the water waste water treatment plant It's basically a new facility to kind of modernize the operations down there. It's about a 700 square foot building Nothing too significant, but it's a conditional use because they're in the flood plain So it'll have to go through the development review board for that process and then on let me interrupt Is that got anything to do with the whole? Tdl the TMDL TMDL this does not know this does not have any impact on the on the on that process Yeah, it's really more for To modernize right now There's a lot of processes that are done manually right now that this will basically make automated So it'll allow for that to happen a little bit more efficiently if people aren't aware that TMDL I was talking about the phosphorus That's coming down Yes, I thought I was wondering because that there would be a multi-million dollar Correct once we get our permit updates for based on that We'll know more about what will have to happen if anything to the treatment facility the other item is our project review committee, which is the Group that reviews projects in the gateway under the form-based code We will be meeting on the 25th of January to discuss a project a redevelopment project at 401 Main Street the Currently gas station u-hauls are parked there. They're looking to redevelop into a Multi-use building three stories commercial on the first floor and some residential on the upper floors Is that private team staff? Yes, yeah, it's made up of the all the leadership team and then we We the applicant is obviously invited The adjacent property owners are also notified and invited to those meetings and then the typically we reach out to the developer review board chair to let him Currently him know that that meeting is happening as well so that they can participate Also, it's the 25th January 25th. It's a Friday. The meeting will be at one o'clock Here is open to it is open to the public. That's correct. Yes, but those are the updates that I have It's Yeah, yeah, right by the school That I don't know I know they've been working to Do some demolition on the site to take down the structure and I believe they've been digging the tanks out and I'm sure they'll be Testing along with that. So I don't know if they've if they found anything But Yes We certainly can Sorry, I was in my own little head. You said it's a three-story mix use. Yes And what's going to be the first floor any kind of commercial or there will be yeah the first floor There's two commercial suites on the first floor that they're they're having so They will be I'm not sure yet. What I don't know be but there I was I was trying to say that they are going to meet our the The storefront standard because it's in the urban general form They if they put commercial on the first floor, they have to do the they have to meet the standards of the storefront Which is a higher first floor clear story. So it'll be a 12 foot first floor For that commercial use and then the upper stories will be nine feet roughly to meet the regulations Eric just a question. Can you offer any insight into what's going on with the Was the Wagner property east of CCD? I see it's for sale. Like they had pursued this whole Yeah, so they've been I think they've been trying to sell it for a while now everything is fully permitted to do the development that they have proposed the They're permits, however, are I believe going to expire in June or July of this year So they're either looking at getting started with the project or selling it or kind of Reconfiguring the project. We've had we've had a couple of meetings with them to talk through the different options that they have with Since their permits are going to be potentially expiring if they don't start. So Kind of unknown at this point I think it was 68 Yeah, something like that, there's there's multiple properties that are involved and I think they're trying to figure out some of the ownership structure or something I don't know the specifics, but I just didn't realize with like, I don't know how this Like with the form-based code how like permitting works Transferring to like the new owners. That's why I was just kind of it was interesting to me to read that that After that I've been fully developed that they were offering it for sale Yeah, so the permit would follow the property and and stay with the property So as long as somebody else could come in and take over the properties and develop what was permitted Without any as long as the permits were still active. They could they could do that. Okay. Thank you. Yep Seth we're on city updates anything you want to pad You know, there's a lot of transition We're very likely going to have pause on the final final Some of the larger planning initiatives Before handing off to the new council, but the current council is very invested And it's going to be extremely act like to help ensure that transfers over in a smooth way and a clear way Things keep moving forward in a very timely manner. So that's a question. I've got a few times It's okay. Is everything just Stop Like there's still gonna be right here Now I'll see you all lots more The plan It's been inspiring to watch and an honor to watch and I say watch You know So Seth I'll take the opportunity on behalf of myself I'm going to speak for the rest of the commission. Hopefully they agree with this, but Thank you for all your support and your leadership And your four years, I guess it has been as mayor You've done it. You've done a terrific job You know, and I know I appreciate the support you've given this group and everything you've done In your short short tenure as as mayor and understand why you're leaving But you know congratulations Now having said that you You made a comment. So this plan Did you say that the council is looking at maybe not approving it before the election and and I bring it up because That raises a little bit of concern I know I've talked to Eric a little bit about it because of the deadlines that we have It's a it's a final decision. It's not totally mine to make. Yeah I do believe that that's the right thing to do in this particular one is to try to hand this to the next council and allow them Take that back There's a complication. I think it's very likely With the stages that are approval on this I think that's the path actually that we discussed with Jesse, but we're gonna we're gonna move this forward and prove it We're gonna come back and ensure that the other the next council is well informed And on board with everything So looking back back up what I said before the housing commission I was having to tell them that we're going to make a pause on inclusion in the zone and some other things Right. So for the master plan that we are planning on making sure that that doesn't accrued So we're going to go along with the steps that we're expecting to go along with it And I can speak a little bit more about that in the when we get into the discussion on on that plan And I'm sure if I'm putting in there No, that's okay. That's okay. Enjoy it now. In a couple weeks you won't be able to You'll just be Joe public like the rest of us Let's seriously thanks that yeah, okay So Forward master plan to city council discussion. Yeah, so tonight We have on the agenda forwarding the master plan to council Kind of the the last step for the planning commission here as far as this process Is concerned with this draft not the last step that you'll be involved with and let's don't please don't misunderstand that Interrupt us. Yeah, technically be having a public hearing tonight. No, we had it last time. So that was yes Yeah, we don't have to have a second public hearing. So We had a public comment period that we extended at the last meeting until december 21st To go back in time. Our last meeting was the 13th. Obviously, so it's been a little while since we've actually had a meeting I did receive a An email on the 21st from someone with a comment and concern that I will Address tonight as well But basically tonight what we wanted to do was there was some some outstanding issues that we left after the last meeting That we wanted to cover and also go through the list of comments that we received throughout the comment period And just talk about how we addressed those those comments There were a couple that were a little bit more substantive than others that we We being Regina and I have talked through and kind of come up with a plan to address and just want to make Sure that you're comfortable with that as well. And then ultimately what we'd be looking for tonight would be action to forward The draft with changes on to council for their meeting on monday the 14th similarly What will what I'd like to talk about as well is who if anyone from the planning commission would like to attend and Potentially present on behalf of the planning commission Not necessarily by yourself. I will be there to to help present Regina I believe is also going to to be at the meeting. So it wouldn't be Just what is that monday the 14th this coming monday. Yeah, so So From a scheduling perspective one of the other things to kind of expand upon that discussion a little bit One of the things that I was thinking we might do tonight as well is is propose The dates for the public hearings for council to consider The first date we would be looking at would be february 19th council meeting That will coincide with the current council and the so we have based on our statutory requirements That would be the first opportunity we would have at a council meeting For them to have a public hearing following monday's meeting when they receive it So that could be a first hearing and then a second hearing could be in march march 18th Would be The council meeting in march, which would be with the new council where we would do kind of a new presentation to them To to update the new council on the plan and that would still allow us