In this video we provide the solution to question number six for practice exam number four for Math 1030, in which case we have the following situation. A study is done to determine the average tuition for San Jose State undergraduate students paid per semester. Each student in the following samples is asked how much tuition he or she paid for the fall semester. There's four groups that they're put into, either freshmen, sophomores, juniors, or seniors. And we're going to number them one, two, three, four. A random number generator is used to pick two of those numbers. So a random number generator could pick something like one and two or one and three or two and four or something like that. And so all students in those two years are going to be in the sample. What type of sampling is this? Well, this is an example of a cluster sampling because we put all of the students into a groups and then random groups are decided and then you're going to sample everyone in that. So that's the basis of cluster sampling. Now, if I were to evaluate this, there are some issues I have with this cluster sample because clusters should be representative groups of the whole population. And the fact that you put them by this qualitative information of freshmen, sophomore, junior, senior means that if I only choose the freshmen and sophomores, if those are the two numbers that might not be representative of what the tuition juniors and seniors do. I would have some arguments on how this cluster sampling is done, but nonetheless, this is cluster sampling. Now, some of us might be tempted to think that this is stratified because the groups of freshmen, sophomore, junior, seniors, these definitely do feel like strata that you would do. But a stratified sampling would be to take the same number of freshmen, sophomore, junior, seniors, but that's not what they did here. So this is not a stratified. It's not systematic because systematic would be like, oh, we're going to list all of the students and then we're going to grab everyone 100 students or something like that. It's not systematic. It's definitely not random. I mean, it might be tempted that the groups were chosen randomly, but a simple random sampling is when you choose the members of the population randomly. So that's not the case either. It's not convenient sampling that be like, I'm going to talk to everyone at the student center and see what they pay. Never do convenient sampling. And then lastly, it's not a quota either because we don't have any expectation of how many freshmen, sophomore, junior, seniors we'd get there. So this is definitely a cluster sampling, even if it's not a really good cluster sampling.


The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, has issued a final one-and-two over 120 managing directors and top executives of banks to submit DeRusset's declaration forms. The Antigraft Agency gave the top bankers to June and-and-to obey the order even as the initial deadline of June 14 has elapsed. The EFCC chairman, Abdul Rashid Bauer, had initially in March a given top bankers among others to June 1, 2021 to declare DeRusset in line with the bank employee's ETC that's declaration of asset act 1986 was the forties said to risk 10 years in jail if I'm guilty by any federal high court. Now, findings showed that well over 120 managing directors, deputy managing directors and executive directors of 19 deposit money banks are affected by the EFCC's order. Hello, hope you enjoyed the news, please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates.


All right, we are back after a few months for another Health and Nutrition Q&A. If you guys didn't get the chance to ask your question, please keep an eye on the Community tab page where I'll make a post about once a month and you can reply to that. If you do want one-on-one health advice, you guys can go to frank-defonno.com if you would like this schedule a consultation. Then you provide a few tips on ideal macronutrient ratios and sample meal plan for weight loss. So I've made videos, I think, titled The Order of Satiety and some other stuff where you basically want to eat macronutrients to appetite. But if you guys have been watching my Day of Eatings for the past few months, I think, year to now, it's basically very lean meat, organic starch, carbohydrates, and a very small amount of fat. If you reduce the radiation in your environment, if you go out, if you get fresh air, then your body composition will become ideal over time. Don't focus too much on the scale, just focus on feeling good and being healthy. Could you also check in with us on your health progress so far and liver damage? We'd like to know how you're doing and how the diet has been working for you and what changes you've experienced on it. So I've said in the past few weeks in certain health videos that it takes time to fix problems that were caused over basically your whole life. So it's probably going to take a few more years of me being very strict with my diet and trying to fix my health, but I do feel a lot better since quitting carnivore and I figured out a lot of things over the course of that period of time. Hopefully we get a book going, but I don't know, I don't really have the energy or the mental capacity to run on myself. Should I be concerned about my water kefir if it always gets me buzzed? Could that alcohol content make it a net negative if fermented for too long? Also could we get an updated acne video maybe for a whiteboard Wednesday? Thanks Reiki. I'm going to listen to your body. If you're getting headaches, then the alcohol is a problem, but I almost always feel good when I drink it. And people are very one-dimensional, especially these doctors and nutritionists. They just look at alcohol, you know, oh, it has alcohol, it has alcohol, well, the probiotic bacteria strains and kefir grains and water kefir help digest alcohol. So despite drinking insane amounts of water kefir, which is alcoholic every day, I always feel good. I never get a headache and I'm going to get my liver enzymes checked to see if that holds true. And regarding the acne, it's actually the first time I've been breaking out in a few months now, and it was because I've been eating at the warehouse where I'm not eating the grains and stuff. So my basic synopsis of the acne video is, you know what, I'll say that I will do that in a week or two because I did take some notes and I do want to give you guys an update. Are you going to add more best bar style foods on Frankie's free range foods? So if you guys have been watching the weekly vlogs, we are launching the Apple Macadamia Banana bars this week. I mean, they're so dense that I could barely finish half of them, but it's a great survival food. It's high quality organic ingredients, nothing else like it. So keep an eye out on Frankie's free range foods either tomorrow or Friday and we will have them launched. Are sardines better than grain fed beef? Also have access to oysters, but can afford them once a week? Have you tried on corn pasta? So I really only recommend consuming very lean grass fed beef, sometimes chicken and pork if it's high quality enough. I've done several videos explaining why seafood is toxic, iron corn pasta, durum wheat, croissant. There's a lot of anti nutrients in certain strains of wheat and compare how you respond to eating those types of pasta to something like plain white potatoes or plain white rice and you can gauge that reaction to determine whether or not you should be eating those strains of wheat. Carbohydrates, fiber and phytonutrients, what role do they play in health? I mean, that's such a long and complicated question, but carbohydrates give your body energy, feed your gut bacteria. A lot of plant-based carbohydrates have a lot of minerals, fiber, gut motility, feeding the bacteria again, detoxing the liver. I mean, carbohydrates do that too. Phytonutrients, I mean, those are very, very specific and nuanced, but for the most part, our body does not need them and they just cause additional liver stress. Would you ever sell raw unsalted butter and will you ever live stream? Love the content. So as most of you guys know, I've been wanting to start a farm for a while now just monetarily and business-wise. At this point, I don't know if I'm ever going to do it. Livestreams, we used to do them a while ago and I was looking, it's actually been two years since we quit live streaming on this channel, so a bit depressing, but you know, with the censorship and the shadow bands from YouTube, I eventually had to give it up because I couldn't stick to the schedule. Thoughts on hair loss and modern-day medicines to use such as Finasteride and Minoxidil, you should do videos on hair loss as it's growing on YouTube and how to prevent it, possibly maintain hair. So if you address the diet, lifestyle, radiation reduction, and you follow kind of what I've been doing for a period of a few months to a year or two and the hair loss safely stops, everything is in check, then I would say you can get a hair transplant. That is the ultimate solution. Whatever anyone else is telling you, it's a band-aid and it's not addressing the root cause.  Is there a healthy way to maintain a low body weight as a female without completely ruining my hormones?  Not only will you feel good, you will look good. Do you poop in a squatting position? When is the protein powder coming back? Those are two pretty contrasting questions. So I've used like a stand to squat when I go to the bathroom and if you guys aren't familiar with that, maybe I should do a video on it, just a more natural position. The protein should be back within a month, hopefully. What food do you recommend women to eat before and during a period? I typically experience a lot of sugar and salt cravings. So once you understand diet, nutrition, you've addressed all of your lifestyle factors, you'll be able to see what you should and shouldn't be eating. This is why I offer consultations, you know, because questions like this, it's not a simple answer. And that being said, for sugar, dark chocolate is good, as long as there's no dairy in it. And for salt, organic potato chips aren't the end of the world. Are there any natural contraceptives that are effective that couples can use? I'm assuming the copper IUD is the closest thing to natural, but I really have to look into it. I'm really not sure and well-resourced on that. I haven't tested for SIBO, but I think I might have that and or parasite. Do you think a FODMAP diet will solve it or should I fast for a few days? Would OMAD plus FODMAP be enough if I do it for a while? I really think that the parasite craze is a cover for liver damage and, you know, it makes sense if modern medicine wants to keep people sick because, you know, your liver starts having problems, you get candida overgrowth, SIBO, all of these problems and a parasite cleanse, if anything, would make your liver health worse and then you might actually end up getting parasites. Those are very rarely occurring and only happen in someone with a very compromised immune and digestive system. How do you lower your liver enzymes? If you've been told your liver enzymes are too high from blood test results. So I believe I've done a series of blood tests on my channel showing my liver enzymes were high when I was carnivore and I've lowered them by changing my diet. So donating blood can help initially to remove some iron from your body, but long term you do need to completely change the diet. Thoughts on mold toxicity and exposure? Just like the blue light blocking glasses, I think it's a cover for high levels of environmental radiation. I mean, does it happen? Yeah, but not as often as people think. What do you think about your old videos? When you're eating fermented beef organs out of a jar or having lots of dairy for breakfast? So not conducive to liver health and, you know, there's ways those foods can be incorporated into the diet in a healthy way, especially in that natural hunter-gatherer environment. But unfortunately, modern problems require modern solutions and those foods do not really have much of a place in my current diet. Will Titiyomi request you to be fully shaved for a Japanese nerve oil massage therapy session?  Kind of crazy. Maybe we'll do that this weekend. Are there any herbal teas at all that you recommend? I think I did speak about this in a past Q&A and I'm assuming my answer was, you know, if you enjoy a specific tea, it can be addressed on an individual basis. And it's really, really hard because some of them are high in anti-nutrients, some of them aren't. Some of them are okay. Some of them are bad for your liver, so that's very, very specific. What is your view on tapioca starch? I see that ingredient being used for grain substitute. So I actually wanted to sell tapioca powder, but after testing it and then doing some googling, it does have cyanide in it and I was getting pain in my liver after consuming a lot of it. So if there's a small amount as an additive in the food, that's fine. If it's a complete replacement or it's taking up a large percentage of the food, I would be worried about it. I think it's also called cassava and there's some indigenous tribes that do prepare it in a certain way to lower the cyanide content, but you don't have to eat it. It's not like a super delicious, amazing food. Would you be okay with opening a pio box so we can send you gifts or letters? I really think this would be cool. You have many subscribers who would love to send you something nice to show their appreciation of you making great, helpful, honest content that helps people with their health. So I've received a few bad letters from some not so nice people that found my business address and that type of stuff. And I think a pio box is just kind of opening a can of worms, of course.  I have grapes in my garden. Should I eat them with or without skin? I love this is a serious question because I've never tried to peel a grape before. I'm assuming that's not an easy task, but if you're going to peel the grape, you remove some anti nutrients. I would eat the grapes without the skin. I've been drinking homemade water quiver for months by now and it's been amazing, but I had to stop because it gives me severe heart palpitations. Would this stop if I make a completely new batch that's not so saturated with bacteria? I mean, it's hard to say, obviously, if you eat the same meal with and without water quiver and the water quiver meal gives you heart palpitations. Maybe you have a mineral deficiency and you can't handle it as well. Maybe you're drinking too much. Maybe you should just try the water quiver grains, but I mean, yeah, listen to your body. If you can't sleep or you're having heart palpitations, then switch something up. Have you stopped eating raw meat? And if yes, why? I mean, you know, there's a drastic difference between having two pounds of mostly raw meat versus, you know, a pound of kind of raw in the middle meat every day. So it doesn't seem like it, but yeah, for the most part, every day I do have some raw animal product in my diet, specifically lean beef. Any news on the farm? I mean, not really this older guy that I kind of made friends with that was planning on moving. Now he's saying he just wanted to sell one of his properties and maybe try to make some money on the farm. So it wouldn't make sense to use his property to have a dairy and egg operation. But you know, the poor guy is older.  He's still 65. He works on the farm 12 hours a day. It's just, he had a stroke and he's not 100%. So I mean, if I saw a way that I could hire people on his property and do that, I just don't have the cash flow right now. If I had, you know, the full meat processing operation and I was actually making money, I think I could overhead the farm costs. But as of right now, it's just not possible. Healthy calcium to magnesium and sodium to potassium ratios. These can get pretty out of whack. Most people really just need to supplement a lot of magnesium and reduce their calcium intake. But if you get a hair mineral analysis and then gauge how you respond to doing certain things. Maybe I'll do a video in a week or two on what food or supplement sources you should use to get certain minerals and how to tell if you need to keep going or not. Does heat destroy B vitamins easily? No, but the real issue is how denatured is the protein? How much of the anti-square beauty properties did you remove? How well is it digesting? Different people tolerate it differently depending on, I mean, basically their organ and liver function. What are your thoughts on colostrum?  If you guys are unfamiliar with colostrum is it's like the first milk that comes out of the mother that gives the babies immune health. I really don't think an older person is going to benefit from taking it. Frank, chimp in state of nature won't masturbate. Chimp in state of captivity will masturbate. What could this mean?  And this is just, dude, it's not true. It's like a myth. It's made up. Dude, like dogs will hump your leg. Like, there are like animals that will actually assault other animals so that they can, you know, release. You know, that's not true. Whoever, whoever this is, like, I don't know if they're messing with, it's ridiculous. Do you advise hair mineral analysis if I want to get your K2 supplement? I mean, those are two unrelated things. Most people should be getting a hair mineral analysis regardless of what supplements they're taking. Good sources of vitamin E. So I've spoken about vitamin E before and I'm really just inclined to believe that its main purpose is to prevent the fat oxidation of the food it's in. So, you know, there's no real point of taking vitamin E because your body has antioxidant processes that prevent, you know, yourself from oxidizing. But there's a possibility that I don't even want to recommend it. I got to do a little more research on that even though I already have and I didn't find anything. I ordered some iodine and magnesium and some enzymes. How do you use the iodine though? So I usually use it to like brush my teeth. I'll put a few drops on my toothbrush right now. Sometimes I'll wipe my face with it. You could use like one or two drops orally or 10 to 15 drops transdermally. How to heal low thyroid function? I have several videos on thyroid. Just search Frank to find a thyroid and you'll get an in-depth answer on that one. But I've said it before, you know, you have to address your whole diet, radiation exposure, supplement routine to truly feel better. Pineapple bromelain action for killing parasites. Again, this parasite thing is overstated dude. You do not have parasites. If I had to answer your question, it's probably not corrosive enough.   They're very hard on your liver. You don't want to take that stuff. How to prevent stretch marks from muscle loss? I mean I have horrible stretch marks from bodybuilding that never really went away.  But it really depends on your skin elasticity and how naturally prone you are to stretch marks. Some people get them, some people don't. Sorry, if I've missed you say this already, why don't you go away for a break in the end? Have you postponed it? Or you're just going to muddle through. So I hired someone to kind of take my place that could do things and they didn't really work out, which is unfortunate. And now I'm kind of just at my business every day.  Like maybe two, three months ago I could have, you know, it would have been really nice to just go on vacation for a week, take a break, get some sun, but that could sound silly, but that requires effort. Like to me, even going to the beach, trying to talk to girls at a bar or club, trying to have fun to me, look, like I just feel like I can't even have fun anymore if that answers your question. If I didn't have the business, if I wasn't losing my mind every day, it'd be a different conversation, but not right now. So thank you guys for joining me. Hopefully you guys have enjoyed this video and I've answered some of your questions. As I mentioned in the beginning, you can go to frank-saffon.com if you'd like to schedule a one-on-one consultation. Other than that, you'll also see my many businesses on frank-saffon.com where there are some products that I've mentioned here that are also relevant to a lot of the stuff that we're talking about in this Q&A. Thanks again for joining me, guys, and I'll see you for tomorrow.


The best play in the Hounday league overall, that'd have to be for me, Thomas Broch. Ah, there's too many. It'll be interesting to see this season with David Via, who's here in his prime. I'm not sure I'll probably just say Tony Popovich.  Like a Britisher. Near the record that he has, he's a proven goalscorer. He's been a part of a team that has won a lot of trophies. I'd have to say him. He's been there from day one, and he's always been deadly, he's always been dangerous. He's always been one that you have to respect on the football field.  And he's someone that's done a lot in his career, and someone that I respect as a footballer. Based on what he's achieved for this league, and his profile, I'd have to say Archie. Best player? I think it's Thomas Broch. He's been fantastic. I was fortunate enough to play with him in Germany at Nuremberg. But I think he's been the most consistent foreign player here in Australia. His performances have been outstanding. And a player of the year, he is running now, so he'd have to be out there. I'd have to say, since he's arrived here in the country, Bessart Berisha, he's been very consistent. And obviously he's great for the game. He's very entertaining, and a proven goalscorer.


Everyone has an opinion on US police right now. From modern day police's roots in slavery, to the birth of powerful unions, to the persistent problem of violence toward black and brown communities, the history of police in the US is volatile and complicated. This is the bizarre history of US police. In the 1600s, the colonies inherited their system of justice from their chain, England. And in both places, early policing was pretty casual. The night watch was a team of volunteers who were supposed to warn their fellow citizens of coming danger. The problem was, having a volunteer system didn't work very well. Many watchmen slept or drank on the job. Rich men up for the duty would pay poor men to work their shifts. And while the watchmen were in theory volunteers, a lot of them volunteered as punishment or to avoid military duty. For all these reasons, the watchmen weren't very effective. But as dysfunctional as the ragtag night watch was, it holds no comparison to what was happening in the South, slave patrols. White Southerners lived in constant fear of slave rebellions and revolts. So they looked at what European colonizers were already doing in the Caribbean, slave patrols. In 1704, the first formal slave patrol was established in the Carolina colonies. Unlike the night watchmen in the northern colonies, this volunteer force was pretty effective at doing their job.  Slave patrols in the South had three purposes. One, find runaway slaves. Two, scare slave communities into not revolting. And three, act as a justice system for slaves that stepped out of line. The end of the Civil War in 1865 didn't so much eliminate slave patrols as transform them into police departments controlling black people in other ways. But we'll get to that later. Meanwhile, in the North, the first publicly funded organized police force was created in Boston in 1838, with other major cities following the coming decades. Why? One reason is the US population was growing, and more people meant the night watch's casual, disorganized manner was even less effective than it had been. But the organization of police was mainly due to the fact that the people running society, big business bosses, wanted them.  The Industrial Revolution has brought machines and products a generation earlier could have only dreamed about. But you're soon feeling the huge inequalities that come with this new age. Laughably low pay, dangerous working conditions, extremely long hours, and your whole family has to work too.  So how did the captains of industry that ran these factories keep the workers threatening their entire business model in chat? They created the impression that law and order needed to be maintained. Then gave an organized group of men free reign to brutalize anyone who stepped out of line, aka police. Officers would go head to head with union demonstrators throughout the late 1800s and early 1900s. The encounters were often violent, and police gained a reputation for indiscriminately beating the sh** out of people. Police at this time weren't just known for violence, but also corruption, which isn't shocking considering they were often handpicked by politicians. Let's go back to the South for a moment, where late 1800s police forces there had their own kind of aggression against the worker going on. In the South, those workers were primarily Black people. Slade patrols were officially gone, but segregation and discrimination were the law thanks to Jim Crow. Outside the law, Ku Klux Klan groups tormented and lynched Black people, and some government officials and police officers became KKK members. At this point, the two styles of policing in the South and North were starting to merge, and three significant forces were about to completely change police as we knew them, which brings us into the catalysts for modern day policing. One, labor unions kept making small gradual progress, culminating with the 1935 National Labor Relations Act, which legalized a lot of union activity, like strikes. Police stopped focusing so much on fighting the labor movement. Two, the great migration of Black Americans away from the South and into urban areas across the country gave police everywhere a new prime target, Black people. In the 1950s, a new go-to solution for police reform emerged, professionalization. The idea was to model the police after the military, get them more disciplined and organized, and hope they'd have fewer problems and perform better. Changes included centralized police stations, cop cars instead of foot patrols, and more emphasis on officer oversight. This wave of professionalization created further tension between communities and police. By the early 60s, police jumped on the union bandwagon. To accomplish this, they used tactics still used today, sit-ins and slowdowns. Slowdown is the idea that you'll show your important value of your work by producing less. In the case of police unions, that can mean not answering calls that come in, not showing up for work on time, but it could also lead to the loss of life if they're doing their job to protect civilians. The 60s were a revolutionary time worldwide, and the era didn't help tensions between police and the public get any better. Police continued to act brutally toward Black people throughout the civil rights movement, but this time it was caught on camera. There was even an effort post-60s and through the 80s to shift to a community policing model, as the 60s had made it crystal clear that the whole professionalization thing wasn't working so well. But naturally, politicians responded to the chaos by throwing more money at police. 1965, President Johnson calls for a war on crime. Today's equivalent of $223 million was spent on military-grade gear and weapons for police across the country. 1971, Nixon launches the war on drugs. More money goes toward policing, and now, prisons. Black Americans would bear the brunt of arrests and prison sentences and still do. Despite their growing power and resources, it was hard for police unions to negotiate more pay during the 80s Reagan-era budget cut years. So instead, they settled on more protections for misbehaving officers. Collected barring agreements, protect them, and protect their pensions, really, in case they, you know, shoot someone. These protections are still in place today. A 2017 investigation looked into police union contracts in 82 cities and found that most of them literally required disciplinary records to be erased, some after only six months. And in recent years, a legal protection called Qualified Immunity has blocked thousands of lawsuits against cops accused of using excessive force or even killing people. Today, things have escalated in every way. One, police unions have more power than ever, pushing the idea that law enforcement needs more resources to keep the public safe. Two, US police still have a huge violence problem. US police killed over 1,000 people in 2018 alone. The rate at which people die in US police custody is more than doubled out of Australia and more than six times that of the UK. Many experts say efforts to reform the police with more diversity, bias training, and de-escalation do little to address these huge, deadly problems. And three, hand in hand, police also still have a huge racism problem.  But the difference this time is a groundswell activism movement, really questioning not only everything police stand for, but systemic racism as a whole. If this bizarre history has taught me anything, it's that one, the way we police has never really worked. Two, the history of police isn't so much about the officers on the ground as it is about powerful people wanting to keep less powerful people in check. And three, we need to start fixing this problem by making sure officers themselves are held accountable. We need to decide whether we want a system of public safety that involves keeping the most powerful people wealthy and powerful or if we truly want a system that protects the safety of its citizens.


Okay, level of regret for that. Good afternoon, everyone. Good afternoon. Welcome all to the final season of Amur Basha. We did great to be headlined by eight national arctic words at the program. And with that lineup from local artists who are great to be welcoming to world. And we have also another lineup for Japanese, which is also great to be headlined by internationalists. I'd like to say a very big thank you for all of you being here and also for ensuring that you are here and waiting for long. On behalf of the artists, I would like to say a very big thank you to the people here who are giving us the opportunity. I'll say thank you to the people here who have worked at my international arts. They have given us the opportunity to meet them and to hear what callings they have to bring to us. The other person I'd like to say a big thank you is our sponsor, Ojibe, as well. And again, Superior Hotel, which is a whole umbrella of Canada's name. As a Basha, we are going to hold our first event in Basha. So make sure even on Christmas after the event is done, we need to visit one of them. I'd like to extend this opportunity to very soon the regional manager for Ziki to share our insight about the event. And then from there, I'll share the next program. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. Good afternoon. Thank you for creating time and thank you for coming. So this weekend after Basha weekend, we have a long weekend at Nekinavasha Resorts. Of course, all of you have, I believe, have seen the lineup, headlined by a Tiba, Aroboy, which is a brown willipole. We have different DJs as well, about five DJs as well, to take you through the day and the night. Of course, being the past edition of Ravasha, we want to make it big, as we hope that this Ravasha will be a regular thing. So I'd like to welcome Ali. Most of all, welcome to Nere. To share some of, you know, I don't know what he has to say for now, but I know he has an amazing thing that you want to share with people here. Thank you so much. So say, Ali. Thank you.  So sharing stage in a way, we've seen a lot of people who are doing well. And after watching the experience, we've seen a lot of people who are doing well, we've seen a lot of people who are doing well.  So we've seen a lot of people who are doing well, we've seen a lot of people who are doing well. Thanks so much, Ali. Tickets are available on mTicket, and we are happy to announce to you that as from today, we have a new offering for the ticket. If you want to be in Naibash'ah for the two days, our ticket sales has gone lower for the regular tickets, and there are thousand more. So you can be able to attend for the two days, that's for the regular, for the regular, and for the VIP, they'll be going at 8,000 Kenyan sheep for two days. So you don't have something, we have something for each and every person. And again, you've got a accommodation for all the categories available in Aibasha. So if you'd like to spend the whole night tomorrow and then on Sunday, and then come back on Monday then, that's at four, and you have different categories. And so, I'd like to thank you all for inviting me to attend the show. I've been listening to many Tanzania, we've been here for a long time, so I'd like to thank you all for coming to our show, and we hope to see you all soon. Thank you. So, now I'm going to start with you, and see you in the next session. Thank you. Thank you sir. I hope I'll have a nice new year. All right, so I'm here, I'm proud to be Swahili, but me and him, Swahili, thank you so much, guys. Now, I'm going to first of all, to make sure that we are in Kenya, and it will be close to apico-cortico, because I'm not sure if I can make it. I'm going to go to Kwanbiya, this is my first show, I'm the only one king. I'm from Kenya, so I think it's a good start to me, because I'm going to see Yen and Bali, I'm going to go to the brother-in-law's home. You guys, the way that I'm going to perform, I'm going to make sure that it's extra. Extra, I'm going to make sure that it's extra.  So Quentin, Meghimi, I myself, I'm going to perform every day and when I wake up, I go to the house, I will go to the cafe, Let's go ahead and do this in Naivasha. I believe my fellow artist, Pao Kenya, Aro, Naosani Wengini, I'm about to cook Wemple, to really, to come, you have a fresh heart, to make a board come down here. So, let's forget about it, and to enjoy all of it. Because, you know, for humans, since they've been Adam, come out of the core, put it in the side, to get a taste of the fungoes that we ship out here, and I'm going to spend some time on the spread, on the spread of the alcohol, I'm going to go and fry it, because it's going to be a lockdown, because it's going to be a, it's going to be this time. So, I'm sure you guys will enjoy it. Now, you're going to see the media, I'm going to partner Zwangu, Mofanya Kaz Pomodya, to my honor to create the Iki, to be able to, yeah, yeah, my fans, Na'ini, and I appreciate you guys, Mofanya and Pomodya Na'ini. So, Naivasha, thank you. Uh, Thank you so much. I'm sure I can say it, thanks. I guarantee you guys can be sure it's going to be amazing. I believe in God, I am going to come to Zuli, I am going to Ampe Afea, I am going to Komungu, I'm going to Ampe Afea in Ausima, I am going to show you I am going to show you I'm the only one keen. Thank you so much. I'm so excited. Excited? I am so excited too. So excited too, so excited. I'm so excited too in English. I'd like to give you this opportunity What can you do with your point support? That's all. Honestly, I'm not supporting that. It's because of the situation. It's because of the situation. But, you know, I... Ah, yeah, yeah. Me, the situation, I'm fine with it, but I cannot support that, of course. I would say not much about it. I would say not much. What do you think of it? Yeah. Do you think it's affecting you? Yeah, I'm... I don't think it's affecting me. I'm 75. Um... Yes. But, you know, I don't think it's affecting me. Music, music is... It's the spirit that I have. Music, whatever I'm going to do, like in Qu'Queli, I don't see it working. So I don't see it working. I see that it's affecting me. But you know, music, me and Alabdha, let's say 100 songs, if you pick two songs maybe it'll work. If you pick two songs, it will be 25%. But, then 20,000 music, they're 60%. Um, and then I can afford music. We have a lot of rules. We accept it like in Kewkweri. In Kewkweri, there are 50. And then music. We are in Zima, we are in Pia, 50. We are in Kenya, 50. And then the whole world, music. We are in Kewkweri, 50. That's okay. We all play music. We don't believe that we are in the center. There are various reasons. We play music. We are in the center. We play music all the time. We play music. We have all the people who are challenging us. So we play music. We are fresh. We are still in Kenya. We are still in Kenya. We have seen people. We understand. We want to come and play music. We want to go to the court. At the channel. Yeah. I respect my fans. respect to my fans who are our boy, respect to my fans who are Tile, and I believe we fans, me and my fans from Ziki or Kenya, to not pay them Ziki. If you are from Shabiki, and if you are from Shabiki, how do you differentiate it? From what I mean, I am from the beginning, from the day one, but from Shabiki, I am the only option I have is to learn music from Tito Fonte, or from Tile or from Iñash, or from Calligraph or from Shabiki or from Ziki. I am from Zuri, I love the music here in Tipenda. I have come here to stay, to look at the profiles, I want to be strong and Thank you so much, Aramoi. Thank you so much, Aliqiba. Thank you so much, Aiden, Benz, Asatini Sana. Kwaniyamba, for all the small size and the partners that the Iki Media, Odi, Formasha, Oramu, Lake Neibasu, and the North Superior Hotel. We'd like to say a very big thank you. Thank you, bye!


Welcome to Walton Hall. My name is Summer. I am the Sierra here and we are just going to give you a quick tour of the building today. Behind the camera is Henry. Hey y'all, my name is Henry. I'll be the cameraman for today and I'll be monitoring the chat so if you have any questions I'll be sure to ask Summer then. And also let us know where you're tuning in from like Sydney and State. So Summer, what's first up on the agenda? First up on the agenda is one of our main entrances to Walton and the front desk so these are some of the front doors right here. And then our front desk is here. It's manned pretty much from 4 p.m. to 10 or midnight so there will always be somebody here to ask questions to if you need help or anything like that. But this is also a good spot to talk about mail and packages because all of your packages actually go to Gregson Hall which is just right up the hill. It's a pretty short walk and you'll get a combination. It should be on your housing corner soon and so it will get you into one of these lovely new boxes. Awesome. And then that's a great way to get us to the kitchen too. So this is the community kitchen. It's got a full stove oven, all kinds of kitchen equipment. Most of the kitchen equipment can either be found here or at the front desk for you to check out. And so you're free to bake cookies anytime you want or anything like that. We just ask that you keep this space clean and watch anything that you use. Yeah we can head over to that space now. And where about is Walton located? That's a great question. So Walton is actually right across from the stadium. So you're real close to all football games and are you at facilities and all kinds of fun things like that. This is our green room. We call it that because of the green wall. Very creative. Yes, but this is one of our community spaces so there's lots of ping-pong tables, some space to hang out and study, watch TV. And this is where one of our laundry rooms for Walton is located too. So we'll head in there. Gotcha. There's also a brown room. Do you mind telling us a little bit about the brown room? Yeah so they're currently replacing some of the washers right now. We are going to get a new washers system which we can talk about in a little bit. But the brown room is in the other side of our building. It's another community space. It is mostly brown. Again very creative. But it has definitely more lounge vibes. There's I think a pool table down there, another ping-pong table maybe. Lots of couches so more space to just hang out. Gotcha. And then I can talk a little bit about Speed Queen which is our new laundry app. So they actually started replacing some of the washers and dryers five minutes before we started. But we're going to be using a new app called Speed Queen which there's information about it on our YouTube page, UR Cowsing. And essentially you have two washes and two dries per week that you can use. Starting after that it'll be $1.50 that's for one wash and then it'll be another $1.50 for one dry. And so be sure to download the app. There will be a pin code, a number for you to use to log into your account starting around August 9th. And you can again find out more information about that by going to our YouTube channel. All right so what's up next? All right I believe that's for heading to one of our student rooms. Awesome. So it's a little bit of a walk to get there from this particular location so we can chitchat along the way. Yeah we can get a good view of the stadium when we go outside. Yeah so yeah we have taken our north rooms and added another bed to them. So we're going to go look at what one of those looks like. Yeah and then there's the stadium so super convenient for football games. You're right there less than a minute walk. So Summer you said you're a CRE right? Yes. Could you talk a little bit about what a CRE is, what it stands for and what you do? Yeah it stands for Coordinator for Residence Education. My job are to supervise RAs, advise leahogs and then help students basically transition to campus after any issues they might be experiencing here. So whether that's roommate agreements or there's a facility issue in our room or they need to find the resource on campus. My job is to basically help students find all those things. Awesome. That's the quickest summer I can do in my world.  And fun fact Summer was actually my CRE she was my boss last year when I worked as an RA. Could you also talk about what an RA is? So an RA undergraduate student here at the university they basically help the residents also with resources but also getting them connected to the community you've been. So your RA is kind of like your connector so they're looking for more opportunities and more friends they're really there to help provide that as well if you're experiencing a crisis or an emergency situation they can help navigate to that too. Was that your favorite RA last year? I have no favorites. Oh gosh yeah. Do you have any advice you would give to our incoming freshmen class? This is an advice that I'd be excited to get involved. There are going to be a lot of students here on campus this year. We have the largest class of freshmen which will be definitely different but we're excited about it. I think that it'll just give us an opportunity to connect with a lot more people and just engage with more individuals. But yeah we have some really awesome events during the week, literally the week before school starts.  We have all these kind of different food traps and partners come in and so it's just a really cool opportunity to get started with those connections even before the first day classes. Awesome. Y'all be sure to let us know if you have any questions for summer about Walton Hall in general because now we're about to see a room that was right here. You're keeping you in suspense. It's time to put our new configuration. Yes. All right so I'll do a little overview. There's lights that I missed.  And could you explain what a Jack and Jill style room is? Yes. In the room right next door share a bathroom. Gotcha. So in this particular space four of y'all will be sharing that bathroom and there's but there's a door in between so if you need in that privacy it can be used. Gotcha. There's the bedroom, a closet. Yeah so it's not going to be a Jack and Jill bathroom it's just the shower and the toilet. Gotcha and then here's another another closet and then you can get a look at that like the shower in here. It's not set up yet but it looks like that. It will look like that. Yeah and then there's also could you shut the store a little bit. There's some space here for you to put all your toiletries your towels and things like that. But all right y'all be sure to let us know if you have any questions whether it's about Measurements living at Walton and we do have one coming in. Is there a link where we can see all the activities before school starts? So about a week. I don't know the exact link off the top of my hand. It's actually a week.uart.edu. I was going to have you google the same thing. Yeah you would have gotten to the same link. Tell them that you are short handed to google things. Oh just so you type in uart first and then whatever you want. Oh yeah. Another great source to find events is Hoxsink. We are updating it this year but if you search uart Hoxsink it's a really cool page. You just need to set up a profile but it's where a lot of campus activities, different university, residence halls put all their programs so if you're looking for programs or events to go to that's a great place to find it as well. Gotcha. All right our next question is what does the inside of the Armour look like? It's got two drawers on the bottom it looks like. All right our next question is is there only one desk for two boys? Yeah there's light underneath here. We want to take a second desk. I would recommend you know like housing. We might have a few on hand but right now it is and then we will have some of our study spaces and community spaces will have some more study rooms. Gotcha. And so that was kind of the follow-up question talking about putting another student desk is and someone just asked to scan the room again so start over here and then we'll look at the desk again in the kind of pantry area so here's the second bed. Let's put all the lofting too because there are two different beds in here. Yeah yeah so this do you mean just kind of like the height? Yeah this is one where if you want to take it higher I think that's about 36 inches if you want to take it higher you need to make a request for additional piece.  Check movein.urw for the exact dimensions but two different beds which is unusual for us. Gotcha all right and so then here's the desk area again and then the shelves over here. Someone asked are there any shelves in the shower? Yeah so not in the shower itself but in the the bathroom there's some storage space. So here's what the shower looks like and then here's kind of some storage space here so you can put stuff there below up top. So there's two of these pockets. Yeah the other one's kind of hidden behind here behind the door all right. Someone asked about the armor again we can open that up one more time. Next question is measurement of the shower closets. Okay yeah it's very complicated with the total of one button. Just press the red button when you have so like if you want to get the yeah you just let the red light go there and push the button and it'll give you a feet 10 inches. Four feet 10 inches? Four feet yeah and then could you also do the the width? Two feet four inches wide and then you gotta do a long press to start it yep and then a short press. Two feet four inches and then depth just putting it up against there and it should calculate uh itself. One foot four inches all right yeah can you reach it? I can get it. There you go go summer. One feet two inches. One feet two inches. Yeah and y'all yeah all right and if y'all missed any of those measurements we'll be uploading this onto YouTube so you can review them there. All right please provide measurement for the wall where the cable is so this wall right here. Here let me take out this paper that helps to create a boundary. Three feet three inches and then could you also put it on the ground so we could see how what the that's okay. Eight feet nine inches tall. I noticed you get that classic popcorn ceiling right there. That's what I always grew up with with popcorn ceilings. I guess I have the man strips and stuff like that but more of those are on the housing website. No nails. No nails. Nails are bad. You know there's there's a will there's a way. All right how much wall space length is available for a futon. So I guess let's see maybe where where the best place to put a futon is. Probably against this wall I guess. Yeah or if you wanted you could maybe put it underneath the beds if you lofted them higher but as this room is you'd have to request right to get a to get a taller bed frame so maybe against like this wall over here. Yeah this wall here. Seven feet three inches. Gotcha. Someone had a another question so they wanted to clarify so another will a second a second desk is not provided is that correct? Not right now. No I'm not an extra community space in this building. This building has a lot of mix and crannies. So there's some cool spaces to study in your room as well as outside and the building but as well you're just right up the hill from the union. Club Mullens is what five minutes away. Yeah Ballons Library. Ballons Library places. Yeah so there's lots of places to study nearby as well. Gotcha. Are the common areas in woolen also being used for bedrooms? No some cranny study spaces are all just being used to study spaces or hang out places or play ping pong stuff like that. Gotcha. If you selected a suite mate how come that person was not paired with you in the same room? You'll need to follow up by calling housing or using housing at your venue. Do we have that number? Yeah I have that number somewhere on there. If it's something personal like that like you know one specific situation then you're really better off calling us here. Yeah it's at the top. If you can't read my handwriting let me know. Yeah call at 575-4687 and they can probably you know sort you out for something very specific like that. And the email if they wanted to email it's housing at york.edu. Correct. Gotcha. Are there four towel hooks in the bathroom or just two? I think there may be three. We'll see. So there's this here and then there's another one on that side. So sort of three. I mean I guess you could maybe maybe put one right here. Yeah Yeah. So three potentially potentially four. There is this additional closet here too so you can have some space there. What is the measurement to put a futon under the bed? So I guess maybe measuring the bed frame would be the best option I'd say. I can put my hand over here or do you put your hand back. There you go. Seven feet and then measuring the width of it. Okay so three feet by seven feet and so obviously you would need to get a taller bed frame so you'd have to request that through fix it. Yeah the second piece that needs to be added to this to take it out further. Gotcha. Gotcha. Next question is can the bathroom doors be locked from both sides? Yeah the lock is right here. So you can lock it from this side so that way no one could get into your room from the bathroom but the other side of the door doesn't have a lock sign. Yeah so it's on the resident side so just make sure that you don't lock yourself out of the bathroom but the lock is on the other side so that shouldn't happen. Gotcha. Are both beds twin excel? Um they should be. I'm not in touch here so let's measure. Yes. If you don't mind giving me a piece of paper on that side. A hand even. I'll lend you a hand. I'm glad you left some. Six feet five inches on half. It should be between 75 and 80. Let me try that. Let me try one more. Do you think I should use a piece of paper Amy? Yeah my hand was not good enough. Let me give you the strip inches here. 76 inches so this would be not the 80 but the 76, 75 and then here probably similar that is 76, 77. So both of these are going to be in that above 75 but below 80 which I think twin excel would have it. Yeah and I know from personal experience like if you use twin excel sheets for a bed that's not technically a twin excel you have a little bit extra but it's still it's still comfortable. Absolutely. Next question is the measurement underneath the bed not counting the footboard and headboard. So I guess the footboard and headboard but there's not necessarily a footboard. And I'm going to give you just inches this time around 79, 79 and a half inches. Okay and they also said the measurement underneath the bed. That is 35 slightly over 35 inches. 35 inches and then this this metal bar this is about how many inches do you reckon that is? That is about five inches. Five inches so gotcha. Here I think I might put it there. This one kind of pulls apart at a certain spot. I'd have to pull out the analog. Gotcha. It looks like four. Gotcha. Our next question is will you be showing one of the rooms that share the community bathroom girl side? We won't today but if you look at past streams of your home life like for 2021 for example we do show off the community bathroom. And you can also check out the 60-second video we also uploaded today that shows off a little bit. Created by Henry. It was created by me and that was a little self-advertising. So I mentioned about emailing housing for swapping roommates. So I'll also mention that again. Is there space to move the short dressers over by the desk? So not right here. Do you want to measure this space right here? Or we can just do it practically. I think it may be a little too tall. I feel like maybe we've done this before but I can't recall. Okay. No. It's a little bit too tall for that. But they are a wheel. They move easily. So the answer is no. You cannot move the dressers underneath the desk. How long is the desk and how wide? 60 inches long. 24 inches wide. We do appreciate all these questions. We know that you know having an extra bed in here is a little bit different but thank you. Yeah and that was actually that kind of brings up the next question is that someone asked were these rooms initially designated to be single occupancy and have they been changed to accommodate two students? That is correct. Yes we did that because of well frankly because of all the growth on campus. We've got a lot more students coming in.  Yes. So we're going to actually be searing for Walton, Duncan and Gregson. Big 10. All over. We're really excited about all these students we're getting so we want to make sure that they can every student knows that they have a place here on campus whether that's in one of our residence halls and some of our partner departments as well but we just want to make sure that everyone feels welcome. Gotcha. Next question is has this been done to the girls side so I think we're talking about the the south side and would we have been notified if so? I think at this point it has not happened on the south side it's only the north side. You know there's a lot of things still in play before we move everybody in but we we're feeling good now after this movement we feel we're good. Gotcha. And if you're room changer and think that most likely you would be notified I'd recommend start looking at eduark email now it's with a lot of emails come through so not your gmail or anything like that or the housing portal is also a great place. Gotcha. And then someone asked about the ethernet and it is right over there by the desk so you will you'll need to get an ethernet cord to hook up whatever you need but it is located by the desk. And again if there's any concerns about the double occupancy for the rooms you can email housing at housingatyork.edu or looking at the phone number. But I think that's all the questions we have for now so be sure to let us know any questions you have. In the meantime I think we've already talked about a week yeah we did which is a great opportunity to get involved. Do you have a favorite a week event summer? Sweet and spicy? Yeah. One maybe more filling to the other more healthy. Maybe.  I think those are Tuesday, Wednesday night but the schedule is I think it's a week end here. And for I guess our Texans out there Waterburger is usually there. Yes it will be there again. I was very happy to see Waterburger at every taste of Fayetteville. But alright it doesn't look like we have any additional questions. If you have any questions or remember we can always email housing or call us. I just we as I said that we got one more question will you be touring a south side room? Yeah so that would be specifically 2021 that you can look up on our YouTube channel. But alright well thank you Summer for giving us this tour and you can sign us out. Awesome. Thanks Summer. Bye.


From Commandant of the United States Marine Corps to Colonel Frederick L. Lewis Jr. You stand relieved of your duties as the commanding officer Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni Colonel Richard M. Brotsnog You will assume your duties as the commanding officer of Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni Congratulations on taking command of the most important advanced naval base in the Marine Corps It is a beast brother, and I would wish you luck, but you're not gonna need it You were gonna take this place to new heights If you look around you right now, you could see how strong this relationship is here in Iwakuni The different uniforms are just a manifestation of the strong underlying Relationship and the strength of the alliance between the United States and Japan as well as our partners and allies in the region. I Am dedicated to making sure that relationship is strengthened It's maintained and it becomes the centerpiece of what we do on a daily basis here You


That's the Dow and Draft folks, and the NASDAQ off 2.5%, 2.3%, and the S&P 1.9 in the Dow Industrials. Gold. Gold contract down $14.70 trading at $17.48 an ounce. We had Silver Dow at $0.20, $18.97 an ounce, LightSuite Crude down $0.54 at $90 dollars, $0.23 a barrel, notes and bonds, a 10-year note trading down 11 ticks at a price point of $117.24, the 30-year up down $17 at $137.31, you get the 10-year right now yielding $3.028 once again. So the last three months, this is pretty wild man, I mean we're right, this is so cool, so pitch this, the low of the last three months in the 10 years, $2.57, the highest $3.47, we are at three right now. So you've done 50% retracement on both sides of that, pretty intense. And good old King Dollar, King Dollar up $777 ticks trading $108,945, the Euro is at $99 to 1, the Yen is at $137 to 1, and the British Pound is at $117 to 1 U.S. Dollar. We get over and take a look at the spy first, what do you have out here, you filled the gap, bottom line you didn't have a rejection of lower price, you filled the gap, that was about it. The gap is $412.75, we went to $412.40, now we had volume of $66 million, and you're actually coming into $67 million and $87, what's $87 million, $87 million was at $413, that's what you're coming into. So bottom line that's light volume on the spy, what you're coming into, we take a look at the QQQ, that blew away the gap, we know that the Nasdaq is weaker than the spy, that blew the gap, there was $319 or $314, bottom line you're coming into $57 million to $49 million, and this is actually getting a lot closer to the highs of where it can trade into the $298 million. Now that being said, check this out, the industry volume is really light folks, let's tell me that you are going to bounce here, we're at $829, okay, and you're going into $925, $899 and $912, now let's go look at the composite, see if the composite jumped that much, yeah, composite two, $4.1 versus $5, this thing's going to, you're going to get a little bounce first. Have a great night folks, have a safe night, come back and visit Tommy tomorrow morning, kicks us off 9 o'clock in the morning, great show folks, have a great one, have a safe one.


From our studios, in the heart of Silicon Valley, Palo Alto, California, this is a CUBE Conversation. Hello, and welcome to the CUBE studios in Palo Alto, California for another CUBE Conversation. Where we go in depth with thought leaders driving innovation across the tech industry. I'm your host, Peter Burris. We all know it's going to be a multi-cloud world. How we get to that world is anybody's guess. Every enterprise is going to find themselves going on a distinct and original journey based on where they are and based on where they think they want to go. But one of the common elements that every enterprise is going to face is how to deal with the network that's going to make it easier or more difficult for them to utilize new services and place data in different places and assure security wherever the business needs to operate. SD-WAN is a technology that's been talked about for quite some time as a technology that could make that process easier, more certain. But there are a lot of options that are relatively new that don't feature a lot of customers and a lot of experience having been built into them. So that's one of the challenges that every enterprise faces is how to utilize SD-WAN to make their journey more simple, more economical, and more complete. And to have that conversation, we're joined by CEO today, Jeff Brown, who's the CEO of Open Systems. Jeff, welcome to theCUBE. Thank you very much, Peter. So Jeff, tell us a little bit about Open Systems. I know you've only been there for three weeks, but what's the starting point for you? Well, I think why do you come to a company like Open Systems? For me, there was a part of it that's about the people and liking the people that are there and I haven't met anyone I didn't like so far, which is always a great sign. But more importantly, I think it's how they treat their customers and how you see the benefits of what they're doing for their customer set out there. Companies have been in business, as you know, a long time over in Europe. And we have a very, very large customer base over there and they're fairly well known over there with a lot of very happy customers. And that was a big draw for me, which is now it's time to take the next step over in the US and other places and get the name known for what it really is, which is a very good solution. Well, SD-WAN has been a concept that's growing in appeal for quite some time, but Open Systems, as you said, has a base of customers in Europe that are actually doing it. So that gives you and Open Systems kind of an interesting visibility into the real nature of the problems of this. Tell us a little bit about what your customers are telling Open Systems about the need for SD-WAN and the evolution here. Sure, and I think about SD-WAN as sort of the on-ramp to the highway of the cloud and all the cloud can bring to that. One of the benefits I inherit here is 15 years or better of building a platform this designed for this. And before there was SD-WAN and before there was probably a lot of the cloud service and service as a service concept, these guys were really starting to build the underpinnings of that already. And it gives us a huge advantage because a lot of the things, the depth and the breadth of that platform is already built there that other people really still have to build. So I really like the position of the company from that standpoint. We've been able to take that to a lot of customers in the financial sector and manufacturing and a whole variety of others over in Europe and have these incredibly high NPS scores that people really resonate, the service resonates with them. So I like to say, when you think about this, most people don't operate an exchange server in their office anymore. It's all moving to the cloud. Well, your network has to move that direction as well. And SD-WAN is one of the key components of that. So you've seen the nature of the problem, which is that increasingly resources in the tech industry are being positioned as services. Your data is not necessarily going to move. The real goal is to try to bring those services to the data. That places a special and intense demand on the nature of networks. The data is going to not always be in the same place. The service may not always come from the same source. The network has to be able to respond to that. Tell us a little bit about how this class of solution is going to make it easier for businesses to sustain and maintain operations around this very increasingly flexible changing world of cloud services. Sure, and you mentioned in the intro about multi-cloud and some of those things. That's clearly a direction that a lot of this is going. We have customers today that are working across clouds. That's one of the things our platform can enable is multi-cloud solutions. And the way we think of this is you have pillars underneath your platform, but as I mentioned, sort of the on ramp to all this is SD-WAN. Then you've got security and various versions of security as far you want to go. Other services like a SOC and as a service concept. Security operations center. As a service concept across these different things. So there's lots of things that this begins to enable when you have that really strong base that's out there. And customers are more and more demanding those kind of services. You do have to think differently now. I mean, that's essentially it. The landscape is changing. Just like dial-up modems wouldn't work in today's digital environment, you know, you have to think about what's that next generation look like? So 15 years of working over in Europe, a fair number of customers that you're working with, getting a fair amount of feedback from them. You've mentioned it's a platform. You mentioned it's got SaaS elements to it. You're introducing new classes of services. But where in particular is open systems today that others are still trying to figure out how to get there? Well, you have, I think as a core here, the concept of as a service. So, you know, we've been doing this, as I said, for 15 years where we come in and said, you know, you don't have to do it the old way. You don't have to buy equipment, get your own connectivity, do all that kind of thing and put it together into it. We've been doing that. And we have all the underpinnings of that. And that's the difference right there.  And is that a waste of intellectual capital? Probably at a minimum, it's that. And so there's lots of things that we help with. And we've heard from our customers that there's a real financial benefit to being able to essentially move your network into the cloud along with your other services. So that's the concept. So the vision that you have is that the CIO and the business would think about the characteristics, the capabilities that are required of the network, and then it would use open systems to implement that so that it becomes a working operational platform over which data can move. Have I got that right? Absolutely, absolutely. You're spot on. And this is, again, a solution, end-to-end solution that we can put in place that takes all the guesswork out of it for them. They don't have to worry about technology decisions that may or may not be right. We're staying state-of-the-art along the way and handling all those other services. And we see this as really as a solution for the next generation network. Are we going to do everything? No, we'll have partners. We do have partners today. We're going to be acquiring people along the way to bring pieces of this into the puzzle as well. So there's lots of things that are going into that, but we know that that next generation looks a lot different than what's been there before. Well, given, let's build on that. So given that every CIO knows that we're in the midst of a transformative period, they're very concerned about making technology bets that might run out of runway sooner rather than later. They want to be open. They want to make it possible. They want those options. Given that Open Systems is at 15 years thinking about this, what are some of the areas that you think are particularly important for CIOs to worry about to ensure that they have that kind of open headroom? Well, one of the things is, as a service company, we get to have the luxury of controlling the entire environment. When you're building from a hardware and connectivity standpoint, you don't. And as a matter of fact, in a lot of places, they have mixed environments, so nothing quite works the way it should together. And I think our benefit over 15 years, as you and I both talked about, is the fact that we've thought it through a lot of this already. So the upgrades that have to happen, the changes in technology, we handle that for you, and we can implement that without a massive box upgrade path out there in the field. So a lot of that is just, as I said, a service that we offer then to take the guesswork out of that so that the CIO can spend his time trying to figure out what the strategic direction should be for is information or the company in general, rather than getting bogged down in operational details. So you've been strong in Europe, you're trying to expand your presence in Europe, here in the US, European companies have bought you to the US, they've bought you to Asia. That's got to be an exciting proposition for open systems, it's thinking about expanding with your customers. Tell us a little bit about some of the priorities that you have for the company. Well, so it's a very interesting time for us. I like to say we're the best kept secret in the US. We have a huge number of very happy customers, as I said, that's one of the things that attracted me to the business over in Europe, and we have a number that are starting here in the US. But whereas we're well known for this over in Europe, we haven't gotten the message here yet, which is part of the next stage of the company. We're doing business in 184 countries across the world with our customer base today, and now it's just to get the message out about what we can do, which I think is radically different than a lot of people. We're seeing some of the other people in the market try to go this direction, but as you know, it takes an awful long time to build that platform that's strong enough to hold up to the rigors that a big company puts a network through. And it's very difficult.  And having a customer base for technology that is as complex, ubiquitous, platform-like as SD-WAN provides an enormous advantage because you already got people using it, telling you what works, telling you what could be better, giving you visibility and where it should go for their business, that puts you guys in a special position. So if I think in say 2025, 2028, where do you think this SD-WAN thing goes? Is it just still SD-WAN, are we thinking differently about how these services are being bought to customers? Well, I think, as I said, I sort of view SD-WAN as, it's the on-ramp to the freeway, right? You get into the platform or the freeway or whatever you want to describe it with that tool, but there's awful lot of other things you have to have to make it really go. Security, obviously a big piece of that. But then things like analytics, how do I optimize my network? You know, a lot of our customers are huge multinationals that have everything from very small branch offices to big ones. How do you optimize your buy around that so that you're taking risk out, as well as performing at the best, obviously dollar-wise, the best performance for you? And we can help with that. So analytics, statistics, all those kind of things are packages that go on top of that that much like you get in your cloud services today are going to be the next generation, right? That's where you got to go. And our customers are driving us that direction saying, these are the kind of decisions we need to make, help us make them. Again, three weeks, you probably met with maybe half dozen to dozen customers. Give us some of the kind of excitements or the excitement that some of your customers are talking about where they want to go. Well, you know, one of them is, nothing ever works if there's not some sort of financial benefit to that. And one of the nice things that we've seen from our customer set is a very typically 25 to 30% almost immediate impact on the bottom line. They're saving money by doing this and bringing that to us. That and the fact that they no longer have to make technology or hardware bets anymore, that's gone from their thing. So they can actually focus on what the services should do and the best in class and those kind of things. So what I've heard from our customer set is they value the fact that we're taking away sort of the operational, what's not fun, the operational thing, making it work every day and the applications that have to go in that and they can then get more strategic on how do we make the next move with our data. Spending less for more, better options. If you could do that in Wall Street, you'd be a trillionaire, right? Yeah, yeah. Jeff Brown, CEO of Open Systems. Thanks very much for being on theCUBE. Thanks, Peter. Thanks for joining us for another theCUBE conversation. I'm Peter Burr, see you next time.