What's up everyone takedown here welcome back to another video today. I'm gonna be ranking Marvel MCU movies from phase 3 Let's get right into this So today I am pretty excited because I'm ranking phase 3 I have already went and ranked phase 1 and phase 2 and Basically, I'm doing this because I love the Marvel MCU movies and to see how far they have come That's why I wanted to rank the first movies and then go into phase 3 because phase 3 is honestly my favorite because of How many new characters were introduced and it's a lot of fun doing these videos So we're just gonna get right into it up first is Captain America Civil War This is one of my favorite ones. Honestly, I felt like it could have been titles Avengers Civil War due to the facts that Captain America in my opinion is not the main character It involves so many people in the Marvel MCU at this point and the two main characters are Iron Man and Captain America I can't remember which one wants to do what but one of them wants to do what the world leaders and the Governments want to do which is basically have them accountable for their actions where they can't do certain things and The other one wants to do things the way they've always always done things which is Do things how they see fit to get the job done and to make sure the enemies are no longer a threat So there's kind of a backlash between the two and then other people in that Marvel MCU So black panthers spider-man ant-man Thor and incredible Hulk I think they all basically choose a side and they have a big fight Which I thought was amazing because in the MCU It's usually heroes versus villains But in this movie you get to see heroes versus heroes and see the powers versus each other So honestly, I thought that was a great touch I thought it was very Interesting the fact that they did that so I'm gonna give it eight out of ten because I honestly love this movie Next up is Dr. Strange, which honestly at the point that this movie was coming out I knew nothing about Dr. Strange. I never read any of the comic books. I knew nothing about the character So I never watched this movie right whenever it came out But I went back and watched it because I felt like there's hidden parts in it That need to be accounted for for our Marvel MCU. So you get all of the Points and you get to know more about Characters and why things in the Marvel MCU are a certain way and in Dr. Strange They have the time stones. So I want to basically tie everything together before I went and watched Infinity War So I went and watched Dr. Strange. Honestly, I felt the actor they chose to play him is a great choice I felt like he did an amazing job I think the story was amazing at first It's hard to follow because all of the time travel and the things that happen with the time shifts and the back and forth Starts to get hard to follow. But honestly, it felt like it was a great movie and you get to see What Dr. Strange can really do whenever he finally learns all of his powers. So movie was great I'm gonna give it eight out of ten Next up is Guardians of the Galaxy volume two as I've mentioned in the previous video ranking volume Sorry ranking phase two movies I'm a huge fan of Guardians of the Galaxy. I felt like this was a great movie. The actors in it are amazing We have Chris Pratt. Who's one of my favorite actors. We have Dave Batista who is another one of my favorite actors So the cast is amazing. The story is amazing I love the action of Guardians of the Galaxy and everybody basically works together and Everybody fits their roles perfectly The story for volume two is awesome because you get to see who the father of Chris Pratt Sorry Star-Lord Is and you get to see more development of that which is awesome And how he has to take down his father because his father is turns out to be evil and he tries to destroy planets and not Create them like he originally thought so it was awesome. There's a lot going on It is tricky at times to follow, but it's an amazing story I'm gonna rank it 7.5 out of 10 Next up is Spider-Man homecoming. This is the first solo movie for Spider-Man in the MCU He did make an appearance in Civil War, but this is the first movie we get to see for him I've always felt like the actor they chose to play Spider-Man is a great choice. I think Holland is awesome However for his character at times, it's a little bit un-mature He does have childish scenes at times and I feel like they could make his character a little bit more mature and take things a little bit more seriously when it came to Doing whatever needs to be done without being said I felt like it was a great movie regardless because the action was on point You get to see Spider-Man and you get to see what he's capable of the story follows basically this Contractor who at the end of the last Avengers movie with all the destruction in New York City He's a contractor that is cleaning up with his crew and whenever he's cleaning up Everything that happens and everything that got destroyed the government basically came in and said he's off the job It's their job now and they ran into hard times and it was hard for them to find work So they basically had one of the pieces of the alien ship That was their weapon and they started to develop weapons and become criminals Which I thought was an amazing story and it turns out spider-man's homecoming date Her father is the villain. So everything tied together in the end. I thought it was amazing. The movie was awesome I'm gonna give it eight out of ten Next up is Thor Ragnarok. I've never been able to pronounce that I'm just gonna move on Like I've mentioned before in ranking these videos. I've never really been a fan of Thor But at this point this movie was coming out. I'm really on board with Thor. I'm a huge fan of him I think his character. I think the actor they showed they chose for his character was awesome everything about him is awesome the sense of humor in the movies is great and this one here it includes the Incredible Hulk which I honestly was not expecting whenever I was looking into it and honestly his role was awesome. Basically he Got launched into space. He ran into this planet and this planet. He is their top fighter right now So I think that's awesome that Thor incredible Hulk They basically have to face each other until Thor can get incredible Hulk on the right mindset to basically come back to earth and help them Movie was great. The story was awesome. The action is intense. I'm gonna give it 8.5 out of 10 Next up is Black Panther, which this is the solo movie for him again He did make an appearance in Captain America Civil War, which was awesome You got a little bit of a backstory for him in Civil War But in Black Panther the solo movie you get to see Wakanda for the first time You get to see more in-depth of not only his character some of the other characters that are in the Wakanda Area and you get to see everything about Black Panther why he's a Black Panther You get to see his powers more in-depth you get to see everything and he gets to fight to be Come the Black Panther because somebody challenges him to it. So everything about it was awesome I thought it was an amazing movie and it's definitely a great addition to Marvel MCU I'm gonna rank it 8.5 out of 10 Next up is the Avengers Infinity War, which was a great movie. It was long It was close to three hours But the reason I loved it is because it brought everybody in the Marvel MCU together to help fight together To try to take down Thanos which they were not successful But still is a great movie action was intense the fact that the fight got brought to Wakanda Which I thought was awesome Everybody tried to work together the fight scenes were incredible But at the end of the day Thanos did manage to do the snap and wipe out half the population The movie itself was amazing. I feel like things could have been done a little bit differently But the movie itself was awesome. I'm gonna rank it high. I'm gonna rank it 9 out of 10 Next up is Ant-Man and the Wasp This I think continues after the events of Captain America Civil War Because in Civil War Ant-Man grew to be the 60-foot tall Ant-Man version, which somehow was against the German government How they wanted things for the Avengers to go. I can't really remember the details So he is forced to go back to the US and he's under house arrest Which he's fine with because he gets to spend time with his child for which was awesome to see But he ends up getting pulled away, which was very interesting for story Because they basically had an Ant with his ankle bracelet on pretending that he's still at home Which I thought was amazing. It was hilarious The fight scenes are awesome. The fact that they got the quantum theory to actually work and to go back and save Pin pin's wife. I can't remember his name Bring her back. So everything about it was awesome. The story was amazing the fact that they got the quantum realm to work Everything tied together. I never really followed the quantum theory or went realm or whatever it is to understand it more But the movie was great eight out of ten for me Next up is Captain Marvel which I recently watched It was the last movie that I watched in the Marvel MCU to basically catch myself up to be able to do this video Honestly, I felt like it was a great movie. The actor choice was amazing. The action is amazing a lot of people hated it I never really understood why I felt like it was a great movie The action is awesome. Her powers are so advanced She's blasting through buildings and spaceships and I thought that was incredible The fact that for the story she finds out she is working for the wrong side because her memory got erased after the blast back on earth so Basically she finds out that she's working for the wrong side and she starts working for the right side Which I thought was a great twist Everything about Captain Marvel I felt was awesome. The action was amazing and for Nick Fury we find out Why he wears the eye patch and what happened? It was basically the cat slash octopus creature that clawed at his eye Which caused him to have to wear the eye patch in the current MCU movies Which I thought was incredible for that such a small detail for them to include as to why They give back story for that They give back story to a couple more characters for the agents of shields and Captain Marvel herself So I thought it was great movie eight out of ten for me Next up is Avengers Endgame which again was a long movie which a lot of people did not like I felt it was great I watched it in one hour Timelines so whenever I had an hour free I went and watched one hour here one hour there But honestly the movie was great I felt like everything tied together the fact that we have the surviving Cast the surviving siri superheroes work together and try to figure out how they can Revert time and bring everybody back from the snap that Thanos did was awesome But I felt like they could have done things a little bit differently I felt like they're gonna go through the effort to get the time stone back and go back in time to when the time stone was there they could have done it in a way that reverted it back reverted time back to before Thanos did the snap and save everybody at that point in time instead of bringing everybody back Six years after the snap and everybody not having memory of the past six years because they were technically erased I thought that was very different But they brought back most of the superheroes Iron Man ended up dying which was sad So did a couple other characters a couple other characters did not get brought back from before the snap so Things were odd how it ended, but I felt like they could have done it differently But if you remember correctly, Dr. Strange did mention out of the millions of outcomes that they could do Only one where everything worked out and this is the one even though we lost Iron Man Captain America and a couple others This is the one that worked out in the best interest. So at the end of the day, it was great movie. The action was intense I'm gonna give it nine out of ten because I loved this movie and the last movie on this list for the last movie for phase three is Spider-Man Far From Home again. I felt like this was an amazing movie. It follows Spider-Man where After the events of endgame where he got brought back and the rest of the population that got wiped out got brought back he basically goes on a trip with his school and I felt like that was Interesting and he doesn't want to be Spider-Man, but whenever he's away. He's forced to be Spider-Man The suit got packed and may packed the suit for him. So he's forced to help out We see Mysterio which honestly, I don't understand how he got Nick Fury How he was able to trick Nick Fury to trick Spider-Man, which Spider-Man makes a little bit more sense because he's very gullible but How he was able to trick everybody to pretend to be a good guy to get Spider-Man to give him the glasses for to control Tony Stark's Huge weapon tree. I thought that was crazy But at the end of the day, Spider-Man was able to take down Mysterio once he found out Mysterio was in fact a bad guy I thought that was crazy. I thought the story was awesome It was really back and forth at a big point in the movie where he was a good guy And then all of a sudden you find out he was actually a bad guy And he was just doing this to get control of the weapon tree Everything about it was awesome. The fact that they were able to take him down at the end was crazy Felt like it was a great movie. I'm gonna give it 8.5 out of 10. I absolutely loved it So this is me ranking phase 3 This is longer than the video I did for phase 1 and phase 2 because they did more movies in phase 3 And they introduced more characters like Dr. Strange, Spider-Man and Black Panther And I felt like they did a great job with all of their movies to see what happens with phase 4 and to see what happens The Marvel MCU moving forward. I'm really excited. Honestly. I really hope they do fantastic 4 Since they now have control over it and X-Men and kind of bring that together in the MCU I think that would be a great addition since the outcome of Endgame Some characters died and some characters are done with being heroes I felt like that'd be a great touch, but I'm gonna leave this video here Hope you guys enjoyed which for phase 3 was your favorite Marvel MCU movie and I'll see you guys in the next video Please take care peace


Hey everyone Shaper 1000 here today We've got a storm coming but I wanted to show this to you and I wanted to check it out See if the motor is going to work on it and talk a little bit about this thing, but I don't know how much time I've got Yeah, we got one rolling in so anyway Let's talk about this a little bit and I'll tell you about the story on this of How I got it Sorry for the thunder and the wind but We got this when I got the tires and wheels for my old John Deere, so I got these I'm not sure exactly what size my tires are I had them wrote down, but I Can't remember, but I do know there are twelves the same guy had it Now he had 15 on it and I was looking at it and he said you interested in that and I said yeah, sure him I was gonna give him the 15. He said well since you bought the wheels and tires Give me ten dollars. You can have that He said it does run, but somebody Supposed to have a sanding desk on here and a table like a tool rest with you know like a miter He said someone took that stuff off, but on the end of this it doesn't look like it's long enough to have that You know to put another Attachment on here, so I'm thinking this pulley might be turned around backwards I'll show you the numbers on this thing And I found one that was identical to it, but it was in very bad shape online it sold for ten dollars But it's the model number three five one point two two six one one zero There's an eighty three oh eight on it. I can't find anything So this is made in Taiwan, but I can't find anything about it Other than it is a Sears craftsman from the Sears Road buck company That's what the motor says I Don't know if the motors original it looks like And I can find a parts breakdown on this for every nut bolt washer these but they make nothing for this thing anymore But that looks to be the motor that belongs on it. It's supposed to have a one-third horse That's 1725 So that's the RPM by the way So that's a motor that belongs on it I'm thinking it's original All the colors match He said the motor does run so what I'm going to do is we're going to take this cover off So nothing's hitting or anything like that. It feels kind of hard to turn So let me get you in the stand. Let's get these two screws out. Let's get this cover off Let's see what's going on inside of here. Okay. Let's take these out there Phillips screwdrivers Now it's supposed to be vintage and I think it is But I don't know how vintage my guess would be 80s I found similar ones Different model numbers, but they were they were similar to this and they're coming up mid-80s I'm pretty sure it's not back in the 70s. I'm I'm guessing mid-80s right in there So what I think I Think This Turn you're out here this Pully here. I think needs to be turned around and That'll give me more room to put something in there So we're going to plug it in yeah, and it looks like That needs to be moved over It looks like this pulley here can be pushed back a little bit and that'll probably give me my The room I need to put My sanding disc on here as you can see right there This was on there. It was rubbing this it was rubbing this pulley So this pulley needs to be moved back, and I think this one needs to be turned around So it is miss I'd love to get it Get it complete, but I cannot find I think this would be a six inch I Can't find anybody that's got parts for this thing So I've looked everywhere like I said I found one that was identical and it was in bad shape It was missing rollers and stuff. It's sold for ten bucks It did have a motor on it, but the cord was all you could tell it'd been well used So we're going to plug this in I Don't know where on and off is on it Okay, I see it. It's off plug this in Let's turn it on I Can also see the belt. It's kind of rubbing on This tool rest bracket here, but that's right Now the sanding belt I can get no problem. That's not an issue. They're readily available and they're reasonable So I don't know I just don't know guys it Where I can get that Yeah, I'm pretty sure this needs to be turned around and this needs to be scooted back because that's You know, it shouldn't be this shouldn't be sticking out further than the shaft So there's a couple set screws here my guess is someone changed the belt at one time and Did it that way instead of moving the motor so my guess would be That's what's going on with it Yeah, because I can look down here and it's going down like this and then over that way so Man the storm coming in I want to go get a couple Sorry, I want to go get a couple tools and pull these off of here and spin them around Because it's not supposed to be out that far You know blow it out with some compressed air Yeah, it's So it's not complete, but it's in really good condition Very very good condition. It's used, but it's not beat up. It's not Looks like this has been rubbing a little bit Yeah, there is There is a little play there, but I can get these bearings the rest of them feel good rest of the bearings feel good and this is You know, you just push this down put your belt on lift it up. I'm not sure what size belt it is either It doesn't look like a 40 or anything like that But I guess Yeah, this it could use bearings in here Motor feels pretty good I'm not sure Looks like it might be a Try to get some of that dust out of there Yeah, I think it's I think it's a regular Allen head. Let me go get a couple of Allen heads. Let's pull this off Let's spin it around and see if that's better and see how much more room we got on this shaft Down here. Wow. Let's get ready to dump down, but This one here is loose. Now, let's check see if this one's loose I wasn't real tight, but it wasn't loose like the other one. All right, so I See Some marks over here on this arbor on the shaft I see some marks right there and I also see some here where it's been tight in there, but I think It's supposed to be up in here But it still doesn't look like it's going to Wait a minute had the wrong one So what I think I just think someone's put this on backwards All right, you know what? Let me let me get this back off of here I'll turn it on and use a piece of sandpaper and clean that shaft up there. Okay Go ahead and turn this on A lot of stuff up here right on switcher here and it's on a plastic table. Okay Now let's get this foot on here. There's a little oil you push a little plug out. You ignore these up There's usually one on the front one on the back Not seeing one on the back, but anyway Yeah, now see I think These are actually someone took this off and they thought that's where this one went, but I think That's where The one for the sanding disc goes So I'm gonna put it right about there Just til it's on the flat spot Hate when people pull these things apart like that, you know Now this one You can see it was rubbing there So I'm gonna put it it in too Like I say I can get I can get Bearings that'll work in that Same way as this if I can find I Can fabricate something, you know, so What I probably should have did was Put it on the way I took it off Like that Like this let me back out so so you can see kind of what's going on Started pull back just a little bit there so I think Yeah, this has adjustment on it So I can move this out some more. I don't know is there any nuts on the bottom But this one this can be pulled out a little bit more And that's that straight as an arrow down through there now So Yeah, I can see where it was rubbing on there Go ahead and tighten these up We'll turn it on real quick Yeah, see that's in there good ways now. There's no way There's no way that that pulley there can rub this All right, let's turn it on real quick Very nice. So all I got to do is move this tool rest out starting to rain Let's get these screws back in here Let's get one screw back in there it is. All right, we'll get these screws back in here So I don't know I Spent Wednesday night It's a Friday Wednesday night. I Spent two hours on the internet trying to Come up with what year this might be and I got on a website that had a whole bunch I'm like 222 of these things with what year they were and All the specs on it and But they didn't have this model number So I'm guessing 80s if you guys know, please Put it down in the box below Yeah, see then then I can slide this out a little bit more. I can make a I think I can make Make a tool rest fabricate a tool rest for it. This needs to be adjusted A little tap and it's just that belt right down here rubbing on this tool tool rest Bracket, I guess you call it Like I said That one was rubbing here, but this could be Looks like it's got a little bend to it so a little bit straightening, you know, these things get banged around in the You know in your work shed and whatnot I would adjust this right now, but it's starting to rain. So Okay, guys, there you go I just wanted to share that with you and if you guys have any idea of How I can get some information on this Now I'm not calling Sears But yeah, please let me know because I would like to get it This would be handy be real handy to have that But I mean this this is why I mainly bought it was for this part of for the belt sander part itself For sharpening chisels and whatnot This would be really handy too. I got to get you out of the ring. So anyway guys, thanks for watching. I appreciate it Monkey I'd take her mom to the doctor like she said and then I got to take myself. So she's Her mom's got a doctor's appointment, which is probably over now or maybe it wasn't Yeah, it's probably over now Yeah, so and then she's got to go to Ocala If you guys down here in Florida, you probably know where it is central central Florida To go to her appointment. So I've got a roast in the crock pot So it'll be ready when they get here. Anyway guys, thanks for watching Please let me know if you know anything about them things or if you know where I can get parts for it We greatly appreciate it. Have a great weekend everyone. Stay safe. Have a great time. Enjoy your life Shea butter the myth man legend gone for now We'll see you guys in the next one. Bye. Bye and take care


Well back to the fire water cooking channel guys today is something special there has been a chili cook-off challenge going on among some of the other YouTube cook channels so I'm gonna go ahead and throw my hat in the ring just so happens that I did a chuck roast video where I did two different chuck roasts one season before sous vide and one not and actually had some extra chuck roast left and I'm gonna use the chuck roast meat that I sous vide in the chili so I'll be back I'm gonna show you what I'm gonna do to make a nice chuck roast chili on the Kamado Joe classic too I'll be right back guys alright the census is gonna be kind of a leftover simple easy to make kind of chili you can pretty much use any kind of leftover meat you have like and use works good with leftover brisket can actually use it with you know pulled pork if you wanted to but I'm gonna happen to do it with the with the leftover chuck roast it's already cooked all I'm gonna have to do is chop it up and first thing I'm gonna do though is I'm gonna chop up my vegetables first and I'm gonna use it's gonna be a really simple nothing exotic just so happened that the different colored peppers were on sale this week it sprouts so I have my wife get a couple of different colors so we're gonna use green yellow orange red and then an onion that's pretty much it as far as vegetables go I'm gonna use a little bit of fresh garlic too I guess but as far as seasoning goes I'm gonna keep it real simple and everything else is gonna come out of cans so I'm gonna have a couple cans of Routel I'm gonna put beans in this chili so unlike some of the Texas guys you know where they fight against beans I'm gonna do can of kidney beans and a can of black beans so two different kinds of beans some extra tomato diced tomato simple seasonings today it's gonna be chili powder cayenne pepper some a little bit more granulated garlic salt maybe some regular pepper and cumin so real simple seasonings I'm gonna put everything down below so just make sure you write that recipe down follow it I'll be back I'm not gonna show you guys what I'm chopping up these vegetables we're gonna pretty much what we take it out on the grill everything's gonna be chopped up and ready to go and we're just gonna throw it all in the pot and cook it on the Kamado Joe classic too for you know hour or so it won't take very long at all all right I'll be back after I chop up all these vegetables and get everything ready yeah I didn't want to bore you with chopping up all the vegetables in front of you but what I wanted to show you was I didn't use all of every pepper and I'm not using a whole onion we only got about two and a half pounds of the chuck row so we're not making a big huge pot of chili so what I did I'm taking about a quarter of each pepper and this is a rather decent-sized onion I'm taking about half I might cut up just a little bit more onion but we're not using a whole bunch of vegetables but just kind of wanted to show you that and they don't have to be cut up perfect since it's gonna be in a chili anything it's in a chili or a stew you really don't need to dice you know make it look really good just make sure you get it you don't want to you know big huge chunks and little tiny pieces so try to make it as uniform as possible so you just use a nice little chopper like this just make sure they're all similar in size all right I got my all my vegetables all chopped up and ready to go and I'm gonna keep them all in this one bowl and like I said we're gonna when we get them on a grill we're gonna sweat them down first before we add the meat because the meat's already cooked once we get the meat in there we're gonna let that mix in with the vegetables a little bit then we'll start adding our canned stuff in but I'm gonna go ahead and get this cut up and we're gonna cut this up into smaller chunks because this is chili so I'm gonna kind of make it into you know little chunks like this kind of like you would with brisket chili I don't want it to be ground beef size but I just do want it to be smaller so smaller than a beef stew just so that we can have a nice texture to it so that's what I'm gonna do I'm gonna cut it up into little little cubes and then we're gonna get ready to throw everything on the grill in a few I'll be back all right my Kamado Joe is sitting right at almost 300 degrees which is kind of right where I want it I don't want to get too hot and what I'm gonna do is go ahead and put my I have my accessory rack in there so you can tell when I got in the highest position and I got my cast iron stockpot that I'm gonna go ahead and use my Dutch oven and I'm gonna go ahead and let that warm up a little bit I'm gonna put a little bit of oil in the bottom that way I'll know when it's warm enough to put my veggies in I'm gonna toss a chunk of oak wood in there to get a little oak smoke going so that we can have a little bit of smoke to our chili so I'm gonna let that come up to temp a little bit more get ready to get our vegetables going I'll be back all right guys I went ahead and let that sit till it got up to about 250 and made sure that my oil was ready I went ahead and tossed in a couple onions to see if they started to fry in the oil that was already in there and they started to fry pretty quick so I had a little bit just a little bit more oil and then I tossed my veggies in my onions peppers and I went ahead and scraped the bowl clean got everything in there I want to make sure I get all the all the bits in there and then pretty much just tossed it up until we come back and check it in a couple minutes to see if it's sweating down good sorry about 10 minutes I'll be back to check on it all right guys after about 10 minutes I went back to look at my vegetables and they were actually pretty good so I gave them a nice quick stir and then I went ahead and took my seasoning blend you can see down below in the comments and I added that into the vegetables so it could get cooked into the vegetables really good and this actually turned out to be a really good seasoning amount so make sure you take a look at it down below turned out really good it wasn't too hot wasn't too it wasn't really lacking of anything so after I let that sweat a little bit more with the spices and seasonings for a couple minutes I went ahead and added my chuck roast gave that a quick stir so we can get it all incorporated with the vegetables and the seasonings I did add just a little bit more oil so I could get it cooked up a little bit because it was cold so I wanted to actually heat up a little bit with the vegetables and the seasonings before I started adding any of my canned products so I gave that a couple of quick stirs let the fire get hot so it was cooking this pretty hot right there you can see the flames shooting out of the grill then I added just a little bit of beef broth about a half a cup beef broth and I'm gonna let that just cook for a little bit alright guys I got my vents turned down pretty much all the way now so I want this to start cooling down because it's already got these all sweated down really good the meats heated up really well and incorporated into the seasonings and the beef stocks in there so now I'm gonna add I got two cans of rutelle one can of regular diced tomatoes a can of red kidney beans and a can of black beans that's all we're just gonna go right in the mixture we're gonna mix it up really good and that meat and vegetables okay that's looking right there smells good now we're just gonna let this cook down so I'm gonna like I said I crank the vents the vents down on the grill so this should be cooling down to around 225 to 250 and we're just gonna let it sit here and simmer and cook and meld together and we'll leave it here for about half hour or so then we'll come back to check on it and check our seasonings well I'll be back alright guys after about 45 minutes our chili is looking really good starting to thicken up really nice so I'm gonna go ahead and let it cook for another 10 minutes or so and then we're gonna go ahead and take it off the grill look so far I didn't have to add any more beef stock anything so it's just thickening up really good everything's coming together really well so I'm gonna get this let it sit for another 10 minutes and get it off the grill all that chili is done smells fantastic and it thickened up just nice don't need to add anything else to it I went ahead and made myself a bowl with all the accompaniments that I like I put a little cheese put it over some rice a little sour cream some cornbread muffins we're gonna eat with it so I'm gonna go ahead and give this a taste so we can go eat our dinner smells awesome and it's been kind of cold down here in Florida so we really needed this chili I think I nailed the spices pretty good it's got a little kick to it not too bound and thickness is just right I know the big controversy about beans and chili but I like beans and chili and I actually like different kinds of beans in there so the black beans and the red kidney beans kind of go well together alright guys well that's it try making some chili with some leftover brisket or leftover chuck roast that you sous vide or cooked in the other way try it on the Kamado Joe if you have one not try it out on the grill anyway thanks for watching make sure you like subscribe follow us on Facebook Instagram Twitter and I will see you on the next video thanks


Abstract porous structures offer highly accessible surfaces and rich pores, which facilitate the exposure of numerous active sites for photocatalytic reactions, leading to excellent performances. Recently, metal organic frameworks, MOFs, have been considered ideal precursors for well-designed semiconductors with porous structures and or heterostructures, which have shown enhanced photocatalytic activities. In this review, we summarized the recent development of porous structures, such as metal oxides and metal sulfides, and their heterostructures, derived from MOF-based materials as catalysts for various light-driven energy-slash-environment related reactions, including water splitting, CO2 reduction, organic redox reaction, and pollution degradation. A summary and outlook section is also included. This article was authored by Wenwen Zhang, Lai Ming Sun, and Qi Guang Han.


Well, hi guys, it's Sandy and I am back with another of my Rush to Christmas Colorings and this time I'm gonna paint a colorful night sky Got this really cute set from penny black and if you turn it sideways you can see there's a little girl and a little dog It looks like me and Jialo and we are just you know throwing snowballs in the air or something I thought it would be fun to create a really pretty sky for them Like they're throwing something up in the air and it's just creating a magical rainbow in a night sky That was my vision for it. So let's see if I can accomplish that I'm gonna start with yellow of course because there's yellow involved in everything in my life. That's pretty so I'm throwing in some Yellow into an area where I just painted a lot of water and then I'm dropping in a bunch of color and Then I'm gonna go red right next to it Now it doesn't matter what shades I'm using you can use whatever shades of colors that you want to Just watch the pigment the trick for these is making sure that you're using About the same amount of pigment versus water in each one of the mixtures So you don't want one to be really watery and one to be really thick because the The blending is gonna happen The the most nice ways when they're both about the same they're gonna look the most even So here I'm gonna throw in some purple and this one got a little bit on the watery side So I'm tapping in more pigment and the whole time. I'm watching what's happening I'm trying not to let any areas any of the leading edges those outside edges I'm trying not to let them dry too much because then the blending is not gonna happen So I'm gonna keep them wet. I got to work fast enough That they stay wet And I'm gonna do it on both sides You could start at one edge and then start working your whole way across and you only have one edge to deal with But since I wanted this to kind of radiate out from the middle I ended up doing two edges at once And I'm also fighting trying to paint around the image too. So that's another pain in the butt thing But if you did this just on a panel without the images stamped on it And then die-cut your images to put on top it might be easier if you're new to this and wanted to try it So I'm gonna go with a dark blue on the very very outside edge And I'm trying to upside down figure out what my horizon line is going to be That may you know may need to change as we go. So if I don't draw it in then I can Adjust it or I could have just taken a pen and drawn it in with a waterproof pen like a Sharpie So now I want to add strength to my colors I wanted this to be really rich dark pigment if I had started out with rich dark pigment I wouldn't have as many options to kind of fuss around with it a little bit So that's why I'm going back in to add more color And it's also helping me to keep all of this pigment wet because I'm just gonna continue to drop more color in So the color Colors that I have going on is indan thrown out at the outside edge phthalo blue Then it goes into I think that was Carbazole violet and then coral Quinacron coral and then the center one What was that yellow? Oh new gambos only the best yellow out there. There you go So those are the colors that I was using But I'm trying to narrow that area in the middle where they're kind of splashing that color up into the sky So I'm bringing those colors in closer and closer While reserving it of course enough area for that yellow to really sing But now I'm going to throw in a sort of watery new gambos Little less. I mean it's got plenty of pigment, but it's got a lot of water in it So it's a little less thick which means it's gonna push out some of those colors this kind of background thing is just fun to play with because you can Mess around with how much water is in one and how much is in another so that you can almost force those colors to Do things to each other. I'm watching the yellow while I'm painting more of that dark blue because I wanted to make sure I don't end up with any I've got some blotchy areas there and I'm trying to eliminate them if I can but I'm watching the yellow in the middle and watching how that red is starting to feather into the blue and Seeing do I want more? Do I want to add more water in that center area? Do I want to add more pigment in it? If you want it to stop then add more pigment So say I wanted that red to carry to stop that yellow from coming in then I could add more Like really heavy red pigment But what I decided is I wanted that yellow to burst out a little bit more so I added some water just now So that I can start creating almost some controlled blends in that yellow and start letting it push out But then it was getting too white in there So I had to go back in with a little pigment. So now I've got a lot of pigment and water Pushing out through there. It's starting to collect at the bottom And that's because this whole board is tipped a little bit toward me so the area where the sentiment is is The part that's away from us and that's the top of the screen that's raised up just a little bit I think it's just a roll of tape that I had under there So it was not a whole lot, but it's pushing all this pigment down and it's starting to collect at the top I will just trim that off that whole top edge. So if it gets a little bit uneven, it's okay But I'm adding more thick pigment of that that phthalo blue So that it kind of pushes all that red and yellow color back toward the center because the Stuff in the center has more water in it and stuff on the outside has more pigment So it's this kind of a background is almost a science experiment to try to just play with it See where you can force pigment to move and where you can force it to stop And you I could sit here and play with this kind of thing forever I did two tests on this beforehand and just played with them for I don't know a half hour each Which was a little excessive But once I kind of got the hang of how much color I wanted and the fact that I really did want this rich color. I Thought yeah, let's give it a shot here on video and see how it goes So then I filled in that little area between the scarf and the dress and Then it's time to let it dry and I did let it air dry Because that's the kind of person. I am I'd like to air dry I don't like to heat set the heat setting. I don't know it it causes the pigment to do funny things in this particular case The blue didn't dry as smooth as I was hoping But I'm not going to abandon it And I hope you don't either when things like that happen Because all you have to do is put some snow or some stars over it in an image like this on a card front like this Anybody who gets it is going to be so lost in looking at that beautiful Yellow and red swoosh of color and all that those beautiful feathered edges That if they don't see perfect blending in the blue sky, no one is going to care and I always am of the theory that if you put your emphasis put your time and your energies into The most important part in the image so on this one the background was the thing that I wanted to sing I of course wanted the little girl and her little doggy to be having fun But I wanted the background to be the most important thing So I spent the most of my time on it And I'm going to put just a little bit of color into the rest of the image using my same reds and yellows And be able to make those coordinate with the colors in the sky But I'm not going to worry about putting Blending and shading and all kinds of crazy things in it Now I am doing something here. You can see there's like a little spout of yellow moving into her her red outfit and Yeah, that happens because people like me can't wait for something to dry That's how life goes in my world. I have that problem often, but it's not hard to fix Sometimes you'll just have to wait to fix it once it's all dried But for the most part I just try to pull out a little bit of the color if I can with a dry brush And then save it to repaint later And then you can also just repaint another layer of the color on top afterward and call it done for the most part So here I'm just gonna add a little more color to her outfit to compensate for Having thrown water in there to try to fix that yellow Just add a little more strength of color to that And of course to the little doggy who looks just like my Jell-O my Jell-O is starting to get a little pudgy belly Like like the little golden retriever that he is He's not fat yet, but he likes his treats and he does like to steal his sister's food She is my fussy eater who I have to actually sit with her and watch her eat Or she will not eat her food And if I leave the two of them with a bowl of food The one who eats it is my boy Jell-O So I gotta watch him and not give him too many treats So here we go the card with the beautiful stars in the sky No one's going to be looking at the blending or not blending of that background Because it's just so much fun So I hope you'll try something crazy and wild like this on one of your watercolor backgrounds If you're watching this at a non-Christmas time of the year non-winter Feel free to try it on a summer card too because you could do the same kind of thing all year round Thank you so much for watching click that like button if you have not yet You can subscribe to get more videos from me watch another video Whatever you'd like to do and I will see you next time


Hi everyone, Joe for Jasper's CaseBreaks.com, coming at you with 2021 Panini Chronicles Football. Fat Pack break number 27, our last filler. Nine of those impeccable football random team spots being given away in this break at the very end. First, we're gonna do the break itself. Big thanks to this group for making it happen. There are the teams right there. Let's roll it and randomize it. One and a two, three easy times. One, two and three. And obviously we'll use a different dice roll for the giveaway part. The end of this video. One and a two, three times for the teams. One, two and three. Got the ATL down to the Ramly. All right, so here's the first half of the list right here. And the second half of the list right over there. And let's just print and rip. Got a Jamar Chase rookie card. Got a Mac Jones rookie card. That's that. So Mac Jones gonna stay in California. He's gonna stay in New England. Some rumblings. All right, so the Mac Jones will go to Allen and the Patriots at rookie card and Jamar Chase will go to Kevin and the Bengals. All right, now let's grab everyone's names. One through 32 and let's roll and randomize it. Four and a four, eight times. Eight the hard way. Top nine after eight, good luck. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven and eight. So from 10 on down, it's gonna be sad times. John, sad times. Everybody, 10 to 32 sad times, but I appreciate you taking the risk on it. Top nine though, happy times for you. Charles is happy. So is Michael, Michael, Michael, Raphael, Allen, Michael, Michael and Nancy. Wow, Michael Johnson with a ton of spots there. Nancy Allen, Raphael and Charles, you snuck in there as well after eight. Thanks everyone, I'll see you a little bit later for that impeccable case break. Jasperyscasebreaks.com.


Really, I think the credit goes to whoever. I think it was Bud. I mean, for me, he's the one who made that play. I think at that point, I just ran up there and got the ball. It was a pretty easy interception. I didn't have to do much, you know what I mean? It was a great rush.  And a lot of those passes down the field, they're difficult to defend. I think we've seen just from watching tape of them, that's how they've won a lot of their games. So I think just overall as a defense, we did a good job, Ben, and been out breaking. That was me, yeah.  I think, you know, usually I'll go out there and it'll take me a couple of plays to settle in. I can't, you know, I'm not afforded to that. You know, so that's something I think that's an easy fix for me, and that's something that won't happen again. I feel like we're just tough. I think that goes, you know, from the front office all the way down to the players.  Oh yeah, 100%. We can't, you know, we can't be complacent. I don't, I mean, I know I'm not going to be complacent and, you know, speaking for my teammates. I don't see that happening. But you know, that, you know, stuff like that tends to happen when you start stringing along a couple of wins. Like, if you're not mindful of it, then it will happen, but we're pretty mindful of it. Yeah, I think it's a tremendous test. And after the interception, first of all, I got the win knocked out of me, so I couldn't celebrate. But then the other thing that was going through my mind was just the game's not over. Anything could happen, and sure enough, like the worst case scenario of that situation did happen. But we still need to go out there and play football. So I think just staying neutral, not getting too high or too low. I think that's toughness for us. That's a good question. I feel like, firstly, we've experienced a couple losses already and it doesn't feel good. So obviously we don't want that to happen again. But just kind of like, I always tell myself every game is really like, what is going to take is everything I have for 60 minutes and more if it goes into overtime. So every game I go out there and I give it everything I have no matter what. And then I know my brothers are doing the same. All right, thank you.


Welcome, quick way. My name is Crystal and I'm here to welcome you all to a virtual book launch for Nina Lacanis who killed Berda Cousaris dams death squads and an indigenous defenders battle for the planet. I'd like to open this book launch this virtual space by asking you all to take a quick moment with me and ground yourself in your location. For myself my land acknowledgement will be reflective of my will mami we need any a key the Algonquins of Pekwaknegon First Nations territory, which is just a small part of the Algonquin territory unseated Algonquin territory. And again thank you all for joining us today.  Berda is one of the countless women who courageously protect Mother Earth in the face of resource extraction. Since 2014 Kyros Canadian Ecumenical Justice initiatives has a pro has had a programmatic focus on the gendered impacts of resource extraction in Canada and the global south. Kyros works in partnership with women land and water defenders, primarily indigenous women and organizations to make visible the impacts of resource extraction on women. To draw attention to women's work in the defense of community rights and the environment. To press for indigenous women's recognition is key policy stakeholders and decision makers through mechanisms just free prior and informed consent and is stipulated by the UN declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples. We also advocate at Kyros for corporate accountability of the Canadian extractive sector operating abroad. In November 2019 Kyros launched the first phase of the living digital hub Mother Earth and resource extracting women defending land and water. Which brings together original and existing material to support research advocacy information sharing and movement building on the gendered impacts of resource extraction. So this first phase focused almost exclusively on Latin America. The next phase which highlights land defense in Canada will launch this Sunday on June 21st. So we're very, very honored again to have you all here and to have all all this interest and reflection of the of the caught the need for this space and so now I'm going to just shift and honor and introduce. Someone Nina Likani who reports on Central America for the Guardian BBC Al Jazeera global post the daily beast and elsewhere. She previously worked for the independent and her book who killed Berda Coursera's dams death squads and indigenous defenders battle for the planet was just published this month by Verso books. And before getting to the discussion portion of the event. Nina will be reading a brief excerpt from her book. Nina McGwitch welcome. Thank you so much for joining us. Thank you very much. Thanks everyone for coming. Here's the book. You can see I was going to speak in Spanish, but I can just see from that survey that almost everybody is from Canada so I'm going to speak and I'm going to go ahead and speak in English. And yeah, so I'm going to read a short extract from the book, which is the subtitle to that is threats weather norm. Coping was founded in 1993 and from the very beginning upset powerful people. The military officers into contraband login landowners farming indigenous ancestral land, always local elites hated us because we made a difference, said Salvador Zoniga, but the Catholic's husband at the time. In the early days, coping business was mainly conducted that but his family home. And the children remember hush discussion discussions between their parents after yet another menacing note was delivered by an unknown hand. In my earliest memories, I remember threats and insults against my parents said, Olivia Zoniga cut us the eldest daughter. At school, there were children and teachers who said our parents were thieves millionaires with houses in Miami. But but he said remembers has but he have a second eldest daughter remembers her siblings when we're playing in the garden once when she was nine or 10 years old. And she and Olivia saw an unknown man outside the house with a gun. On another occasion, their dog chocolate saved the Nanny who was being attacked by someone from another with a knife. After that chocolate was our hero said by theta. The fact is there was so many incidents that threats seem normal to us. Maybe that's why we believe that she would never really be killed. Threats were nothing new, but everything changed in 2013. But a placebo dangerous connected to Aguazaca. The Aguazaca dam is something more serious. The company's first security chief Douglas Giovanni Bastio, an ex-army lieutenant, didn't bother to contain his disdain for birthday and copying. He was rude and aggressive to people in Rio Blanco harassing community leaders like Chico Sanchez, who got so tired of the constant calls and offers of bribes that he changed his telephone number. Bastio also sexually harassed but my life doesn't make sense. Without you, he wrote in a text message on 20th September 2013, just a week after testifying against her in court. The company president was different. David Castillo was a privately educated bilingual charismatic retired military intelligence officer who never directly threatened Bertha. He was much too clever for that. And that's why she was afraid of him. In July 2013, a couple of days before Thomas Garcia was killed in Rio Blanco, Castillo and Sergio Rodriguez, Desa's community and environment manager, went to the Copián training centre in Laisparanza expecting a private sit-down with Bertha. But she wasn't alone. Representatives from Rio Blanco and Copián leadership were also there. I don't make the decision, said Bertha. I do what the community wants. Castillo offered numerous social projects in exchange for ending the roadblock, but the community said no. Rodriguez complained that while the company was trying to find a solution to the conflict, Copián didn't really care about the communities. It just wanted the project gone. Bertha and the local leaders viewed the offer of community projects in exchange for supporting the dam as nothing more than a bribe. Not long after Thomas Garcia was killed, Bertha asked Siapa Martinez, director of the Feminist Centre for Women's Studies, for permission to meet with Castillo in the office. That malbito is promising stuff we don't agree with, but things are heavy. I have to talk to him, she said. The meeting didn't last long. After he left, Bertha confided in Siapa. That one scares me. He's a military man. A few weeks later, the court issued the arrest warrant against Bertha. You see, this is different, she told her daughters. She did warn us, said Bertha. She often mentioned Bustillo, Jorge Avila, David Castillo and an unscrupulous family of Sicarios who operated around Rio Blanco. I documented the threats. I put out press releases, but honestly, I never thought anything would happen to her. Laura, the youngest daughter agreed. We knew that she would have been monitored, and of course we were worried, but this was normal, or maybe we just didn't want to believe it. Hindsight can be agonising. Have I run out of time, or should I keep going? So, I'm going to read a bit more. Bertha had begun as a junior party in Copin, but over time her confidence in standing increased as her vision and analysis evolved. She came to understand capitalism as not only an economic model, but a patriarchal one, which dominated women in different ways. That's why she understood that combating patriarchal capitalism had to start with acknowledging and tackling taboo topics like gender violence, sexual harassment, homophobia and inequality within her own organization.  I am, you're right, Ademana, but I'm trying to change. They were best of friends and even serious talk like that ended in laughter. In every space at every opportunity, Bertha tackled gender violence and discrimination head on. It's us women that wash clothes and cook. We need to protect our rivers. We are the heart of our families and the struggle. Cabrones, you need to change.  It was uncomfortable and sometimes the men stormed out. Others insulted her, but this motivated her to do more. In March 2011, Bertha convoked a women-only weekend assembly during which she tackled big issues like patriarchy, machismo, feminism, racism, sexual diversity and sexual pleasure, encouraging participants to share personal experiences of violence, discrimination and resistance. We have to respect differences. We women cannot stay quiet anymore. It doesn't matter if you can't read or write.  Your experiences matter. This is how we change things, she said. That weekend, the women did not cook or clean or even make coffee. Instead, they were served by male Coppins members, including Salvador. This made both men and women uneasy at first, but it generated debate and helped change norms within Coppin. It illustrated Bertha's political clarity and conviction and a radical vision that no other organization has, not even today. Thank you, Nina, for that powerful reading and thank you for writing this book. I had the opportunity to read it over the weekend and it's a story that needs to be told and needs to be heard far and wide, worldwide. Your writing is captivating and you managed to capture Bertha. I remember at the World Social Forum in 2016, Honduran journalist and friend of Bertha, Felix Molina, said that Bertha had three qualities that made her such a powerful advocate and a defender. She's indigenous, she's a woman and she's a feminist and all that was very clear from your readings just now. And you've also, in your book, you capture and in the reading as well the context, the history, the systems in Honduras including colonization, appropriation of land, discrimination, economic policy, neoliberal policies, free trade agreements. U.S. intervention, patriarchy, all these systems that led to Bertha's murder and ultimately I think make it so difficult to answer the question who killed Bertha, who as in an individual, because it's this web of systems and policies. Anyway, I'm Rachel Warden. I work at Cairo's as manager of partnerships and it's a real privilege to moderate this book launch and this discussion. And I'm joined here with Nina Lacani and two other amazing land defenders from Latin America, who I have the pleasure of introducing. First, I want to introduce Videlina Morales. Videlina Morales is a key figure in the fight against mining in El Salvador, who lasted 12 years until obtaining the Prohibition Law in 2017. She is a community leader, ecologist, activist and now is president of the Association of Economic and Social Development in Santa Marta. Videlina has visited Canada on several occasions to talk about mining injustice and denouncing Canadian mining injustice in El Salvador. And she is also a friend of Bertha. I also want to introduce another friend, Defensora Yvonne Ramos. Yvonne Ramos comes from Ecuador and she worked for Ecological Action 27 years ago. Ecological Action is a counterpart of Cairo's, of almost 20 years. She is the coordinator of an articulation of women from Saramanta, Warmecuna and Hasdemais, which is a coalition of women, defenders and human rights of women and nature in Ecuador. So, bienvenida Videlina y bienvenida Yvonne. Y voy a hacer una pregunta a cara de los panelistas. I'm going to start with a question for you, Nina. And you have about seven minutes to answer the question. And for all of you, you will be given sort of a five minute warning and then at six and a half minutes, I'll appear. But I wanted to ask you, Nina, around the book, as I said, you do this amazing job of tracing and outlining all the actors and policies and institutions and systems that led to the focus and the aggressive resource extraction in Honduras, the increased need for land defense and the increase of tax and criminalization of land defenders. I was wondering, based on all these interviews that you did and the research you did for this book and your work as a journalist in Central America more generally, what concerns you and what inspires you about the defensive territory, especially when it comes to women land defenders? Hi.  You know, and I can't, and you know, it's a cliche, but you can't understand the present without understanding the past. That's absolutely right. And I think as well, you can't understand the life and death of Bertha Casteras without understanding the context in which she lived and died. And by context, I mean political, historical, geopolitical, military, social and economic, you know, and all of those different whole push factors, they work together, right? So I think that's just the basis of understanding the defense of land generally, you know, the defense of natural resources generally, and, you know, and specifically in the case of Bertha. I mean, the battle for land and natural resources or the exploitation of natural resources in land is not a new story in Central America or Latin America. You know, I say this in the book and it's a sweep in generalization, but I think it pretty much is true. Every battle has always been about land and it still continues to be so.  A lot of that, a lot of the, a lot of the warring, a lot of the bloodshed that came before and during, was about a battle for the land and a battle for the riches and natural resources in each of these territories. And I mean, I guess what we've seen since the peace accords, and I would argue that a motivation for the peace accords, for all of the peace accords in Central America and even recently in, in Colombia has been partly at least motivated by the desire of national and international investors to exploit land, you know, for minerals, for energy, for cash crops, for, yeah, for dams, for, you know, for rivers, for, you know, for what, for all of those different elements that we, you know, together make up the extractive industry. And we've really seen this roll out in a, you know, without cessation really since the, you know, the peace accords were signed across the region, you know, so really since the early 90s. And, and, and, and that's, you know, and during that same period, we've seen, you know, repression, the use of force, the use of state, of, you know, of state resources to repress and to, you know, violently repress to crack down on those engaged in the defence of land and territory and water and natural resources also isn't new. There are new things that have evolved, you know, these, these, these struggles and the, and the crackdowns have evolved and we saw that in the case of Bertha, which I'll come on to talk about now.  That has always been true, you know, and I think women have always been involved in the defence of their territories because land rights are human rights, you know, water rights are human rights, land rights are indigenous rights, you can't separate these different things. They're all part and parcel of the fundamental, you know, facets of basic human rights that, that, that, that enable or, or, or, or prevent individuals and communities from living dignified lives in which they and their children are allowed to fulfil their potential, you know, and free lives. I mean, what I've, you know, I think what, you know, what I've seen, and Bertha, in a way, slightly an exception with this in some ways, you know, but generally speaking, when all the women that I've met in across the region involved, people like Medellina, you know, and many others involved in the, in the, in the, in the struggle and the, you know, to defend land and natural resources, is that they do that on top of all of the other responsibilities they have, which are given to them for being a woman, you know. So on top of all of their responsibilities in the home, with their children, with their grandchildren, you know, cooking, cleaning, washing clothes, all of those things are on top of, you know, those, those responsibilities very rarely go away. In the, in the case of Bertha, it was slightly different that she became the international face of Copin, and from the beginning was doing lots of sort of travelling, making connections, making alliances and learning from Indigenous struggles and other rural communities, not just across Mesoamerica, across the world, you know, and, and that in itself, you know, opened her, and it happens to many women who were involved in social struggles and land, you know, the defensive land, is that they just by being daring to be present in that public sphere, they are subjected to, you know, intense criticism, you know, I mean, I write back in the book that it hurt Bertha terribly to be considered and called a bad mother, but included by those in her own family that people that somebody that killed who cared more about the Indigenous people than that she cared about her own children, you know, that criticism of, you know, labelling somebody a bad mother, a bad woman, because you're, you know, you're not fulfilling those roles that patriarchal, you know, society demands of you, I think is something that all women involved in any type of struggle and any type of sort of political or public life face, continue to face today. And then, you know, there are there are they also face the same and different attacks, you know, I think the sexual harassment, you know, is is obviously an obvious and key way of trying to threaten and intimidate women involved in different struggles, you know, and I think, you know, we've seen there's been, you know, I remember in Honduras jazz, did a study saying that actually, when you looked at defend, you know, defense orders and defense orders, you know, that actually a number of threats wasn't different in terms of men and women, but what was different is that when those threats were more likely to turn into physical attacks against the, against women and against men. And, you know, and I think that, yes, I think that these same sort of tools are used, whether they be threats, crimes, attacks, sexual harassment, they're all used in different slightly in slightly different ways, you know, and this sort of this, I think this real attempt to discredit women and to try and intimidate them out of these very much used up spaces, you know, like, in the case of Bertha, she was dealing with a damn company where, you know, several, several, you know, almost all men, you know, including the security to chief the managers, many of them had military backgrounds, you know, and she was often in these spaces fighting herself. And so I think, you know, it's, it's, it's incredible.  I think in this machista sort of patriarchal economic and political model in which she existed and we exist, that the idea that an indigenous woman could interrupt, could stop them was just intolerable, you know, and it was unacceptable and she was a bad example to others and that that's, you know, and that they couldn't have it. And, and they tried to neutralize her, tried to silence her in using many different tactics and these tactics will be familiar to people that who was, you know, they're an active during the El Salvador civil war, these counterinsurgency tactics, you know, the whole gamut of drives and threats and intimidation and, you know, defamation campaigns, criminalization, all of that same sort of range of tactics were used against, but, and they used against women and male defendants today. And in the end, we're about there because they couldn't stop her, they killed her. I mean, I think it is a, I think it's been a defending land, you know, Latin America is the most dangerous place region in the world to defend land and natural resources. And part of it is part of that reason is also because people, people like people, people defend their land and natural resources, you know, they know their rights and they organize and they group together and they and they and many of the many of these community struggles are led or co-led by women. I think to see women, the way women manage those spaces and communicate and have them have their voices and and who they represent and how they represent different perspectives is so important. And it's really inspiring. I think, you know, I think in any workspace in any arena, whether it's political, social, labour, having a diversity of voices, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, age is vitally important, you know, and, and, oh yeah, I think just to finish that women are in these spaces that always been leaders in the region in terms of in struggles and movements and indigenous and for the defense of land and territories and for the defense of natural resources. And, and they do that under particularly harsh conditions and particularly in conservative Manchester, patriarchal sort of context. And they do that on top of all the other responsibilities that are that I've expected of them just for being a woman, you know, for being women. And, and so there is very much a lot to be inspired by and to admire. And, and, you know, I think that the response in terms of the support and encouragement and, yeah, that, that, that the international community needs to needs to be given to women to female defenders is is is huge but also quite, quite particular in the support and resources that they may need to stay safe and to keep their families safe and to be able to continue in the struggles that they're involved in. Thank you. Thank you, Nina. Thank you for, for your clarity on, I think the critical role of, of women, particularly indigenous women and in defending the environment and the spending land and territory. But as well the, the struggles and the particular struggles of women the particular struggles of indigenous women and that this struggle is a feminist struggle. I thank you. Thank you so much for your, your clarity. I want to turn now to, to, to Videlina Morales. I'm going to make this question in, in Spanish. Videlina, Videlina as a, as a, as a friend, a companion in the struggle of Berta. I want to ask this question. Berta is like a converted almost into a mythical figure. What, what would you like the world to know about her? Her friend, the defender, etc. Hello, hello, hello, fellow friends, friends, I think there are connected in, in this activity, a greeting to everyone, to everyone. To me, when they invite me to talk about Berta, she always doesn't stop giving me nerves because I met her in very difficult moments of the armed struggle here in El Salvador. And from that moment I believed in the courage, in the strength, in the courage of that woman who, with the years, I continued to meet her, working very hard for her girlfriend, the one I loved so much, for her original peoples. I went to meet her in those big events that took place since the Copin, like, for example, there was a strong event in 2013, an event on militarization, where those, those extremely dangerous topics were addressed to a country like Honduras at that time, because it had just come out of, of a coup d'état. Well, the truth that Berta for, for me and for the world, as you said at the beginning, Raquel, has become almost in a, in an emblematic figure. I remember about three, four years ago, I remember that I traveled to Colorado, Denver, and in a botanical garden, there was the face of Berta, very well adorned with botanical plants. I imagined that she would find her image in a center, in a place where there were many plants, in a botanical garden. Imagine that Berta in life was also a woman, inter- sorry, inter-sionalist, and I met her, because in this struggle, in the last decade, Berta has become a struggle more than necessary, urgent, in defense of our common goods, in defense of our mother nature, in defense of life. There I met Berta, and as I said in her book, Berta also corrected very, very, very strongly attitudes of companions who are practically very penetrated in them, the machismo. And she corrected them with her character, with that character of a strong woman, a very brave woman. And that's why I take a, an opinion from a companion, is that he says, Berta, I don't blame any of the brands that society imposes on us. He broke all those schemes that society imposes on us, as women. To the society of interest that we are, as submissive women, as women, that everything, because we have to be, let's say, saying that it's okay. Berta did not, did not blame. Berta broke the machismo, broke the patriarchy, fought against this system, against this neoliberal model, against this patriarchal, capitalist model. And the complaints that she made were so contundent. And that, of course, did not like those who do not want to listen to this type of truth. A truth that hurt them a lot, the economic power, the transnational power, which was, in the end, the blame that Berta was murdered. And we know that because Berta fought alongside her children, alongside her original peoples, because she did not build a dam in that wonderful river that gave life to all those communities. She rejected until the last, until the last moment, the construction of that dam in the white river. And that led me to death. That strong character of Berta is the one that inspired us and we continue to believe in that example, in that legacy of struggle, in that strong, brave, fighter woman, a great woman, I would say, an example, a model to follow. That was for me, Berta, after death and in life, it was always an inspiration. In my personal opinion, when I started, I met her when we were just young women. Very young, I was just 21 years old, she was 20, 19, because we are almost the same age. And at that time, that woman inspired me a lot. But I must also say that I met that humble woman. That woman supported very adverse situations. I remember being living in the same place, in the same house, we had her, of course, she bothered her. Berta, as she was so humble, she couldn't, I mean, she couldn't, she couldn't wear anything. And she is a boy. Federilina, we are having problems listening to you. With the influence of... Federilina? You are of bad taste to her, and she was a humble woman, she knew how to stand up. Thank you, Federilina, can you hear me? Yes, thank you very much for your... Hello? Yes. Thank you very much, Federilina, for your voice, for a friend. I know that she is a partner in the fight for justice. I know that it's very difficult to talk for just five minutes about a friend and a woman so, so, so, so big, so... a woman like Berta.  When I heard Berta's description, I could also see it in you. Now, I'm going to pass a question to Yvonne Ramos of Ecological Action. Yvonne, I don't know if you can talk about the legacy of Berta Cáceres, particularly for the defenders of... in Latin America. What is the legacy of her in her experience? Thank you very much, Kairos, for this invitation to participate in this space. I would like to start with a reflection from a phrase said by an indigenous woman in Ecuador, a historical leader of the indigenous movement, her name is Dolores Cacuango. And she said, we are like the bird of the parrot that starts and grows again. The parrot is 4,000 meters high and the parrot is a plant that protects and allows the regeneration of the cycle of water. It is a sacred place for the indigenous world, but it is also a wonderful place. This is what happened with Berta. This is what happened with many leaders who have died in these defense processes. They are like the bird of the parrot that starts and grows again. Berta is a seed planted in the belly of the earth and in the spirit of all the women defenders. Berta Cáceres has been the source of inspiration for the emergence and consolidation of the process of organization and articulation of the movements of women defenders of the territories and nature, of the defenders of the rights of women in Latin America. And I am here invited because I am part of the Latin American network of women defenders of social and environmental rights, as a member of ecological action and also as a member of the articulation of women defenders, Saramanta Gwarnijuna, who are indigenous women and non-indigenous women who in Ecuador fight to defend the Pacha Mama. The Latin American network of women defenders is an organization of women who is present in 11 countries of the Via Yala, which incite politics, projects and practices that contribute to the defense of the rights of women, of the rights of our peoples, of the rights of nature and of the social and cultural that are vulnerable by extractive mining projects that directly affect women in El Salvador, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Uruguay, Chile, Argentina, Brazil and Guatemala. And I think it is very important to understand why women, specifically and especially in these new times, are the number one enemy of the extractivist model. And I think the reflection goes through the fact that women share values and paradigms that are part of our diverse and cultural identity and part of our women's condition that allows us to prioritize the sacred character of life and the need to take care of the Pacha Mama, the nature as the lifesaver and that what we have in our hands is a responsibility of our grandparents and it is a sacred heritage that we must deliver to the generations of the future. Better than how we receive it. We start from the need that the balance of the Pacha Mama, the nature and the human being are essential. Even more in these times in which the pandemic has shown us that if the balance of nature is broken, the human being is very vulnerable and the possibility of extinction of the human being is an imminent case. We are witnesses of the moment in which the entire continent is burning and that these are products of climate change that have been caused by the extractivist indiscriminate activity in all parts, in all continents. To say that there is a link between women and the territory, a link that is unbreakable in the space where life is reproduced and this unites us in a much stronger beyond the economic. It is a symbolic link, it is a link of conflict and it is a historical belonging. And in fact, this perspective of women of indigenous cultures, that way of seeing life does not culminate with the vision of the patriarchal civilisation model, which is extractivist, which is accumulator, accumulator of money and accumulator of power, which sees nature, human beings, women, different peoples as a source of exploitation and destruction. The colonialist power exercise that more than 500 years ago conquered the Americas still reproduces the traditional practices based on the use of violence in all its dimensions and also the use of positive stimulus, economic or in the sharing of the destructive power. To absorb those logic and those purposes of the conquerors over the conquered peoples and they are mostly the men who have succumbed in our peoples to the imposition of that patriarchal extractivist model. That is why the emergence of women as leaders of the territorial defence process from the 90s arises as a position that faces that power, patriarchal extractivist. It is a antagonistic power, it is a civilisational model and it is based on the exploitation of natural resources. And then it is precisely for that reason that this patriarchal model, violent, is the violence that they exercise, that this model exercise against women is finally done to control and to discriminate and to decompose the social fabric, the social articulation that was the foundation and the strength of the peoples, both indigenous and peasants of our Latin America. And this is done to satisfy the interests of the economic groups linked to the spheres and to the national governments that are functional to the plan of transnational corporations. Then that progressive use of violence that also happens through an exercise of violence that goes from stigmatization and destructiveness to persecution and the use in common to persevere women, the use of the violence of the state, the violence of gender and sexual violence until the use of the murderers and they are patterns that are used throughout Latin America. We are seeing the situation of Berta is a situation that has been multiplied in many countries in our continent. And this also causes the spread of land and this is considered a gender difference because definitely the moment that the spread of land, the spread of the Pacha Mama for women is much more, much greater damage because food security, food sovereignty, the survival of their own peoples, of their own families depends on the well-being and the environment of that nature of that territory. And then the spread of land is also given through the use of violence. We see that the... Sorry? Thank you, Yvonne. Unfortunately we do not have much more time and we want to spend a little bit of time watching the video but thank you very much for your words so clear between extractivism and violence and particularly violence against women. Thank you very much for this perspective of the network. I think that before we finish and before the thanks we want to see a video of the network that is... made by the network is a discourse of Berta when she obtained the first... the goldman award and it is... made by the women of the network. Well, here it is. Thank you. In our movements we have emerged from the earth, the water and the corn. From the rivers we are ancestral custodians, the distant people. And also by the spirit of the girls. They have to give their lives in multiple ways for the defense of the rivers. Give life for the good of humanity and this planet. We wake up, we wake up humanity. There is no more time. The Guacarque river has called us. Just like the others who are seriously threatened. We must go. We wake up, we wake up humanity. There is no more time. The mother earth militarized approached poisoned where systematically violates the elemental rights. The mother earth demands us now. Humanity. There is no more time. We then build societies capable of consisting in a fair way. In a dignified way and for life. We wake up and we continue with hope defending and taking care of the blood of the earth and the spirits. We wake up humanity. Our consciousness will be taken care of. For the fact of being only contemplating self-destruction. Based on the capitalist, racist and patriarchal depredation. We wake up, we wake up humanity. There is no more time. We wake up, we wake up humanity. There is no more time. Thank you. That was beautiful. Many times it's said about Berta that she didn't die.  She was multiplied. And you see that in the voices of women defenders throughout Latin America and throughout the world. I want to thank everyone. I want to thank you for being part of this discussion. I want to encourage everyone to read the book. We've been given a taste of it. We know who Berta is, how she lived, who her friends were, how she defended, her territory, how she was an indigenous woman, how she was an activist. And we've heard from her friends and people in her networks. We want these discussions to continue. So we're encouraging you to buy the book and if possible, by supporting your favorite independent bookstore. We would be interested as we can continue these discussions and to facilitate kind of a book club or a book discussion on this book. So please let us know if you're interested in doing that and being part of those book clubs. And Gabriela Jimenez, who is our Latin America partnerships coordinator will send you information about that as well. We'll have information on that. As well, we'll have information on our website. As well, I wanted to I wanted to let you know that they're as part of Indigenous Women's Month, which is June for Kairos Indigenous Women's Month. We have a number of other events, including on Thursday. We have another webinar called Stories of Change, Women Defending Land and Water in Canada and Brazil. So that will be Thursday afternoon and there's information on our website about that. As well on Sunday, June 21st, we will be launching the Canadian content of the mayor hub. So this is the digital hub on Mother Earth and Resource Extraction that Crystal mentioned. So stay tuned for more information about that on on Sunday. I really wanted to take some time to thank everybody who was involved in this and so I think everybody is going to come up on the screen now so we can see everybody including the translators. So I want to thank Nina Lacani. Thank you for being here. Thank you for writing the book. I want to thank Videlina Morales. I want to thank Yvonne Ramos. I want to thank the red the Latin Americana the Mujeres Defensores. I want to thank Crystal. Desalé for opening. I want to thank Gabriela Jimenez who is been behind the scenes. She is responsible for bringing us all together and making this happen and yes she is there. So thank you Gabriela. Thank you Paulina Baez and Kate Stubbs for interpretation. Please remember to follow the mayor hub on Facebook and Instagram. Look to our websites for upcoming webinars. Please buy the book and please participate in our discussions about this book and keep Bertha Cáceres multiplying. Bertha Cáceres present. So thank you everybody for being a part of this and good evening. Have a good evening.