We're banana free and you know what I just realized as we were looking up the rules of the Internet that I just lost the game Yeah, I know Rule rule one and two No, you know. Oh, come on Tom, you know the game What game? Oh You're one of those people. I see how it is. All right. Enjoy the show No, Darren I don't know. I don't oh kids you never supposed to talk about it Yeah, I'm like Right after video to screw it up screwed it up big-time land What are we gonna do? I don't know but I have to get schooled on these internet rules man cuz I'm dumb I said I thought I knew the internet. I was on the internet. I've been on the internet I've actually seen the internet once in a while But I don't know the rules. I never It's gonna be weird. I'll just have to rely on you for policy expertise What's gonna happen? How are we gonna do this? I'm sorry.   Oh, Darren came back. Thank goodness. Hey I'm sorry. I remembered what I said about the road I'm getting it on the Tom highway. Oh, we can still be friends. We can agree to disagree Tom. Okay There's no what you're talking about. Mmm. Yeah, you can play in that game Remember the higher the road farther you fall You know just for that I'm making my window four by three Tom, that's right Show by three What is this? 1999 mmm Don't Prince man. What are you doing? Oh? Sorry the 1999 thing Sorry, I haven't any time to I didn't even think about that. I didn't any time to mourn To mourn Prince. I had no time. All right. We are ready for the show All right, we get on the irks. So yes start it. Here we go This is your captain speaking I'd like to take a moment to remind you that this show is brought to you by Listeners like you who give value for value to show your support go to daily tech news show comm slash support We know you have a choice when it comes to getting your tech news and on behalf of the crew I thank you for choosing the Daily Tech News show This is the Daily Tech news for Friday April 29th 2016. Happy birthday. Dim a sister. I'm Tom Maritin I'm not my sister But joining me is someone else who's also not my sister Darren kitchen from how to buy that org How are you doing? I am in the not Tom sister club. Yeah, many other people in this planet. Welcome on this fantastic earth That is why I did not give you a lovely new pair of Ugg boots for your birthday Appreciate it. You know who else isn't Tom sister Len Peralta. I am I am not Tom sister either. That's correct No, no, also, it's big club. I'm gonna say it involves pretty much everyone on the planet But one I have been looking at possibly becoming your sister, but it's not gone very far You know Meg might have something to say about that He has a sister All right, we're gonna talk about rule 34 no, sorry rule 41 And also not of the internet rule 41 about letting law enforcement Access remote servers. Oh, I had only prepared information about desu. Oh Desu, yeah, it'll be a good discussion regardless. Well, we'll brush up real fast Because we got some time after we talk about the headlines Twitter user. Well, how would you say this Hawks odd? It's h0x0d. Yeah, Hawks odd Discovered that flow.microsoft.com had gone live Microsoft then pulled it down then put it right back up because I guess they wanted to announce it today Anyway, it provides a preview that connects 35 cloud services together similar to if Flow is the name of the service Twitter slash Google Drive Dropbox office 365 Of course are among the services you can use with flow. You can also connect SMS and email flow will integrate with Microsoft power apps which went into public preview as well power apps lets you Users in an organization deploy an app without having to write code So similar again to how ift works where you just connect things together in a related No Google enabled ift support on its on hub router Friday So it's just a big day for people plugging things into other things. I love it. Do you remember yahoo pipes? Ah Yes, I do so happy because I feel like yes The dream of the web is still alive through a open API eyes I just kind of wish that more of these services like for like ift for example is free where I would really prefer a Alternative that was true open source that I could run on my own cloud and no not the service own cloud But you know that I could like toss up on the land. Yeah, exactly I mean you could run it on own cloud or not like there you go and you could put it wherever you want Yeah, and I do love ift In fact it this Hilariously this announcement from Microsoft Got me thinking about a recipe I'd been wanting to do out ift for a while and opened up ift and started plug it around this morning for a little bit Android world reports that Google is testing a travel assistant app called Trips with members of its Google map local guides program who've reached level two or higher According to nine to five Google the app can pull travel info from a user's Gmail messages Kind of like what inbox does and then store travel data offline So it organizes the information about your trip, but also offer suggestions for food local transit sightseeing, etc Yeah, no, I love this. I've been conflicted on the whole thing for a while, but I've really come around to these kinds of services I think Google now is nailing it and I don't know I don't I'm I guess I'm not that offended about a bot checking my Receipt from the airline because the res you know email confirmation from the airline chemist plaintext anyway And so it's not like they're you know looking at my PGP stuff. So yeah, you know screw it. Yeah, it's it's it's Your security with your boarding pass is your ID? Essentially, so it doesn't really affect that my thing is this doesn't work perfectly And I am so paranoid about my travel arrangements and missing flights that I I use trip it And I probably won't switch to this because I'd be afraid this would screw up one time and then I'd miss a segment With the machine learning and all of that it's not gonna understand that those you know Flights to Vegas are actually for the rest of the crew going to Def Con and that I'm driving And it's going to pop up and be like oh you're missing your flight And I'm like no and then it's gonna be like I will automatically alert the airport and let them know that you're not going to We have cancelled the flight for everyone because you can't make it Angry falls from Shannon and Patrick. It's gonna be a plastic IBM announced a new set of blockchain services running on IBM cloud and Docker with standards to meet regulatory compliance in various industries. We're not just talking finance here We're talking about health. We're talking shipping IBM has invested in startups and contributed to the Linux Foundation's hyper ledger project But Friday's announcement is meant to appeal to large enterprises among IBM's partners on blockchain projects to start this off Are the London and Japanese stock exchanges the ABN Amro Bank and a Finnish shipping company This makes me so happy to see big blue just continuing to be big blue You know I'm excited about this because they're laying the groundwork for you know next generation secure computing like this is the kind of stuff where like you like You know feel what you will about Bitcoin as a currency But just the technology that we've been given and seeing it implemented like this is going to be the building blocks upon which And a new web will be built with a much greater level of security and anonymity and things of that nature So this is just good all around and you know it's awesome to see them continuing to contribute to the open-source community like that and It fits IBM's ability to survive going all the way back to you know the the punch card and typewriter days They never stayed in one business They kept a business until it started to become competitive and then took the next logical step I'm over simplifying here, but when typewriters became common they moved to computers and when computer mainframes became common They moved to PCs and when PCs became common they moved to services now the cloud services are becoming common as your Amazon web services Google cloud They're moving to blockchain at the point where the blockchain is now something that people definitely want to take advantage of Yeah, there's a good reason why your thinkpads of Lenovo. Yeah Saying that some software circumvents the design of Windows 10 Microsoft announced today that Cortana will now only work with the edge browser on Windows 10 This changes the trend of the stories. We've been talking about here Cortana will no longer use your default browser It will only launch edge Well on Windows 10 anyway and Cortana also will only deliver search results from Bing Even if a different search engine is chosen in edge. So Bing edge Cortana on Windows 10. That's it Hey, this in the same way as the IBM story makes me happy to see Microsoft continuing to be Microsoft. I hate that it was all this towing around with like Feel more comfortable now that Microsoft is acting a little more 1995 yes, I don't want them to be like I want clear definitions here I don't want them to Come on, you know Microsoft's trying to say that it was a bad user experience and software wasn't really supposed to get around the Bing thing and and it it sounds from reading the tea leaves And search engine land has an excellent write-up of this that Microsoft was upset that third-party browsers were allowing you to get Around the Bing part of this and so yeah, they they they're acting like the old Microsoft and not saying we're fine on any platform They're saying no we want to keep you in our our conduit in this particular instance Yeah, it's really weird too because it's like on the one hand It's like yes, we're going to do the thing that we always do the evil stuff and keep you in the walled garden Then on the other hand it's like oh and we're also going to make a service that integrates with like similar to EFT with all of these cloud services. So it's like well, okay Well, what which is it so it's like I guess when they when they want to play with everybody's beach ball But they don't want to share their own. Yeah, the the warring factions. That's what I think Facebook released its latest global government requests report Thursday Most of it is not going to be surprising to you There's some interesting case studies in there if you want to read it But government requests for Facebook user data rose 13% in the second half of 2015 for a total of 46,763 requests and 60% of requests from US authorities came with a non-disclosure order meaning they couldn't tell the subject of the request that a Request had been made for their information I'm just thankful that this is continuing to be a trend and a thing and it's Established as an expectation now from a consumer that you're like well, of course I'm you know this service that I'm using is going to have a transparency report That's just the norm and that's so great I Doubt we're ever going to see the number of requests go down it would be really surprising and and in thinking about that it makes me realize like wow It really kind of feels like all of these companies are constantly on the defensive Side of this when it comes to the governments and it's just like yeah, wow You know well and and this request for authorities with a non-disclosure order goes straight to the heart of the National Security Letter debate about whether you should be allowed to say or whether a gag order can always be issued etc So yeah numbers for them and then how do they have to you know respond to it It's in a different jurisdiction where they don't have servers and it's like we are the borders Like how do you choose like well, you know Sri Lanka wants this so let's give it to Sri Lanka So wait wait we don't have servers in Sri Lanka Yeah, but they're on the internet and they can access our servers which are in Belgium and it's like just it gets so confusing Australia's productivity Commission spent nine months studying intellectual property rights and now recommends the free import of books Free use of copyrighted material under new fair use rules tighter restrictions on patents and a Legislated guarantee of the right to defeat geo blockers and watch Netflix the Commission determined that quote The evidence and indeed logic Suggests that the duration of copyright protection is far more than is needed few if any creators are motivated by the promise of financial returns long after death and Quote comments on the draft are due by June 3rd with the final report coming in August Darren I've been saying for years what we need is people to look at the evidence and find out whether copyright law is Achieving its goal and if it's not what needs to be changed to do that and that's exactly what the productivity Commission seems to have Done here it does and it seems like it could have some major ramifications for the whole world I mean, it's very exciting to see a major power like Australia. Do I get it right? you know proposing a redefine of copyright and It's interesting because there isn't really a global system if you will and I'm just wondering like hey if this were to pass then would I be able to take advantage of some of these proposed exemptions for instance if I were running a server in Australia and I just I love this just as a like You know a thought debate of like what is you know, what is global law? Like we were just joking about before Before the show about like what if there was a terms of service for the internet? Yeah, so and I'm sure Peter Wells We'll have more to say about this on day six The Sunday edition of Daily Tech news show which he will be doing next week I think and and By the way, we could get him to do it every week if we get that patron up just a couple more hundred dollars That but that's besides the point I think what's really interesting about this is the reasoning for this has to do with the fact that Australia is a net consumer of intellectual property and so it's in the interest of Australia to make things friendly for the consumer in countries like the United States where Intellectual property is a net creation The companies in charge of that are going to try to skew the debate to be more in their favor, and that's what's happened Yeah, and then you you just have to ask like who's got the ultimate decision when it comes to that It's like who's in power Here and so, you know, it's just this interesting balance of power between Governments across the world and corporations and people creating content and it's I don't you know the solution I just think it's really fascinating to see how the internet Blurs those boundaries Yeah, and we'll see if the productivity Commission's recommendations reach the final draft whether they are actually enacted This could cause problems for Australia's Signing of the Trans Pacific Partnership which requires them to adopt copyright laws that are similar to the United States So so there's a lot more debate there. Yeah, in fact, I if you're if you're in the Australia Let me know all about it to come to one of our meetups May 28th in the Gold Coast in June 4th in Sydney So h a k 5.org for that when when Darren says let me know about it He means walk up to him that one of those places and tell yeah, we're gonna be at this pizza joint We're just gonna be hanging out a couple of ours. Yeah come down Roe v. Has agreed to purchase Tevo for 1.1 billion dollars about $10 and 70 cents a share pending regulatory approval The rap reports that combined company will keep the Tevo name But keep the Roe v CEO Tom Carson as head Roe v provides electronic guide data to cable companies and others Both companies have great analytics operations when I say great. I don't mean their high quality. Maybe they are I just mean that they're large and they both make money licensing patents, which is probably the major funding driver behind this It's just bizarre to see this kind of thing like I actually when Tevo popped up I was like wait, that's still a thing and it's kind of like you if you were to mention like palm or something It's just crazy to think that in 2000 Tevo was going for like $57 a share and it hasn't Really been doing much more than hovering around ten bucks for the last I use a Tevo every day They make and still make an excellent over-the-air DVR and there is someone that still uses a palm pilot every day No, but this is different. I think if you're a cord cutter and you want over-the-air and you have good signals It's probably the best DVR especially now that they're selling a version that you don't have to pay for the electronic program guide Problem with Tevo is they spent so many years Thinking their future depended on the cable companies and they're just now Starting to move and cater to cord cutters a little bit This this is where they either become a bunch of patents for the new Tevo That becomes an electronic program guide analytics company or whether they're able to continue to create great products for cord cutters Well, hopefully they'll pull an IBM and continue to innovate and change markets. Yeah Several US government sources told Reuters Thursday that the US FBI paid less than one million dollars for the technique used to unlock The iPhone 5c in the San Bernardino case if you remember last week We told you about how director James Comey In a speech said that the FBI paid more than he'd make in salary over the rest of the term of his job It's around seven years and of course everyone did the math including Reuters and found that that now roughly $1.3 million so that number started getting bandied about and I think these sources the FBI Well, they won't confirm it above board are out there trying to say no it wasn't it was less than a million dollars Oh, yeah, you know actually as you bring that up They just reminded me that I haven't been practicing the FBI director's advice So let me just go ahead and remedy that situation. There we go. Okay, Cole Just want to make sure that I think that's when you're not streaming on a podcast.  I don't know why they're well I mean it's okay So if you've never looked into kind of like you know exploit hub or some of the other like market places for these Then you might be shocked to find out like what this kind of stuff goes for but we're talking about, you know Digital nukes here. Yeah, these these are cyber arms and cheaper in the toilet seat They go for high dollars and it's you know, it's like it's like a peek into the black budget almost Yeah Because I think people would be even more appalled and shocked and surprised if they saw what kind of money was going into Development of things like Stuxnet, you know you imagine. Yeah, so yeah, I don't know It doesn't it doesn't surprise me being part of the infosec community Indian space research organization launched the IR nss 1g satellite Thursday completing development of the navik geo-positioning system NAVIC joins the GPS here in the US Galileo in Europe Glonas in Russia and Japan's QZ SS systems China's even got its own system Beidou coming in 2020 navik will be fully tested in about a month and provide open source localized navigation For India as well as encrypted service for the Indian military and government this is exciting and Hurray for India the way to go like Redundancy, you know, there's one one is none like don't rely on ours We're just gonna turn it off whenever we want, you know, like don't rely on the Russians either like we need lots of these That's fantastic. Well, yeah, and then you you can conceivably use multiples, right? Especially because India's is only going to be regional as many of these are Therefore, you know, you'll still want to use GPS for worldwide coverage But you can check them off against each other and because it's open source, you're allowed to use at least that version They've got the two versions going so nice Finally channel gymquisition does not run ads on its YouTube channel and sports itself entirely through patreon. However Occasionally game companies put out content ID claims against their video because Jim uses game footage and sometimes music and When you put a content IDs on something you can choose to monetize it So then he would have to go around to his patrons and say I'm not the one putting the ads on this There's a content ID claim. I'm trying to fight it. They put an ad on it because they think they own it by accident He found out that if multiple companies put claims against his video and one of them opts to prevent monetization Which is also a content ID option It would default to no monetization for the entire video no matter who had put a claim on it So He's now trying to make sure to trip content ID multiple times in every one of his videos in order to ensure That no monetization claim is made and the ads are prevented and he has an excellent video talking about how this has now made him respect the fair use rules less Because he wants to make sure that there are no ads running on his channel Right and so there's no incentive for him to not just like throw everything in just so that he gets more more content ID matches and I think it's it's brilliant execution of a Interesting flaw in the system or I don't know if you would even call it a flaw But anyway, you should check out the video is very eloquent. I think it's it's interesting the nuclear option That is that and I would love to see maybe some independent creators Go ahead and form a company that Creates content just so that you can make sure that you use said content in your video so that it always gets flagged Yeah, and He points out he's like I guess they can do a takedown on me But then you have a takedown from one company and a monetization from another so he's hoping that system works differently As we mentioned yesterday YouTube now saying they will no longer stop monetization If there is a claim they will continue monetization if it's wanted and then hold that money in escrow I don't know that that affects him because what he's looking for is conflicting things But it definitely goes to show that the content ID system and the DMCA that it is powered by Are both messed up and also, you know, I have to hand it to YouTube for even still Providing the option to put up videos without ads We do that on the hack 5 YouTube channel for just about every show except for the ones that have Contract tool obligations with discovery digital hack 5 and hack tip But like you won't find those on metasploit minute and threat wire and stuff like that And that's actually really cool considering the fact that they are providing us a free CDN. So yeah, yeah, it's good stuff Thanks to Raichel Franz Loki Robert Jane Namadan failed access memory goofball Jones Greg N PC guy 8088 and more who submitted stories on our subreddit submit your stories and vote get in there and vote the More voting the better a daily tech news show that reddit.com and that is a look at the headlines All right, so we mentioned at the top of the show rule 41 and that may sound familiar because we talked about it last week Regarding a case where a judge had said well, you went to a magistrate judge They don't have the right to get a search warrant for a machine. That's not in their jurisdiction But you could have gone to a district judge. Well, apparently what the Department of Justice said was we don't want to Have to go to district judges. Let's get the magistrate judges to be able to do this So they went to the Supreme Court and asked for a change to the federal rule of criminal procedure Now, this is the proper way a lot of people are starting to attack. Why is the Supreme Court doing this? This is how it's done The Supreme Court is the arbiter over court procedures and they are saying look We would like you to change the court procedure and the way it works is the Supreme Court looks at it And they say yes, we think this is fair. We will change the court procedure and then they send that to Congress So here's what they did and here's what Congress can do to stop it if they want the change now says a Magistrate judge with authority in any district where activities related to a crime may have occurred Has authority to issue a warrant to use remote access to search electronic storage media and to seize or copy electronically stored information located within or outside the district So the crime still has to be local to the jurisdiction But if the server is somewhere else, you're a let the magistrate judge can now say, okay I think this yes, you have a legal right to go after that This is necessary because the suspect may be in your jurisdiction, but they can store data on servers Located anywhere in the world or because of anonymity you may not know Whether the person is actually here, but you know the crime has been committed here And that case in Massachusetts that I talked about was about exactly that They had they had known that the operation was occurring in Virginia So they got the the search result the search warrant in Virginia But it turned out that the suspect was in Oklahoma in Massachusetts So in both cases the judge said well, that's outside your jurisdiction. They're trying to plug that loophole So the Supreme Court has approved the change to rule 41 sent it to Congress Congress has until December 1st to either modify the rule Reject the rule entirely or the change anyway or defer and if they take no action it becomes the law It becomes the new court procedure A lot of people are against this law senator Wyden has called for Congress to reject the rules He says a single warrant to access and search thousands or millions of computers at once and the vast majority of the affected Computers would belong to the victims not the perpetrators and it's a bad idea Google and ACLU have said it's unreasonable search and seizure Those against argue that government hacking does not have protective rules and transparency and could actually lead to the spread of malware Darin, where do you stand on this? Well, okay So I feel like this is just another great example of the growing pains that we go through when we have to these old-school arbitrary borders and Then and then we have the internet and there is no Jurisdiction with this when we take a look at the US federal district courts and the courts of appeals and the highest state courts and the US Supreme Court there is no like court of the internet Where is the internet district in this regard and do we want some sort of global court? Because again like we were talking about copyright in Australia It's like you know it blurs the lines and it's really interesting But when I think about this as far as the actual government hacking side of it The way that I fall on this is I feel like and I've said this time and time again, but Government hacking is a vulnerability, you know when we're the the use of the law in that regard is a vulnerability similar to the FBI and Apple case and so, you know It's and in this case government hacking is a vulnerability against citizens privacy and security and so you I feel like you don't defend yourself from a vulnerability with that same Vulnerability system and in this case the US courts so it's not like we should be Expecting the courts to fix this hole to plug this in such a way to protect ourselves from it because the internet isn't equal playing field And I believe ultimately that there is a technical solution to this and that while it should be good that we would press for a you know some sort of Policy some sort of law that makes sense to you know shield those that may be a little less Technical we shouldn't rely on it because whether it's this or the all-ritz act or something else completely different It's again that delicate dance of vying for power between Governments and their citizens corporations and their users and that's going to continue So I say we push for a fair and honest government, but we need to protect ourselves from a corrupt one I think we probably Just like in the encryption debate We probably need new legislation here because the old legislation isn't sufficient as you're pointing out And and and you're fighting the vulnerability with the vulnerability exactly, but in this particular case for me I think law enforcement has a perfectly reasonable complaint Which is what you said like the internet doesn't have borders So in the old ways like yeah, I only have jurisdiction to search the person who committed a crime in my Jurisdict my district because they're probably in my district my district the internet doesn't work that way So they do need a way when there is a reasonable When there's a reasonable suspicion Under a judge's order to get a warrant to search How is it different if the server is in Oklahoma versus Virginia? If the server was in Virginia, they could have got the search warrant like the rules are meant to protect against abuses The rules are meant to have a judge look at this and say well now you guys are asking for something I don't think you really need here. You have to have a Reasonable suspicion that this person has committed a crime to get the search warrant in the first place The only difference is they're saying this computer might be somewhere else now to the to the objections that say yeah But now you you're talking about Putting malware out there to hack into something and maybe that malware gets out or or maybe you hack into a server And you find a lot of information from innocent people that had nothing to do with the person that you were after And that's why I think we probably need to have new rules written because there are also new possibilities to this case But those possibilities also exist if the server happens to be in the same jurisdiction as the crime We we need them for those too. So it's not to me. It's not about Changing this rule that says you can now get a remote server. I think that's fine I think for whether it's in the jurisdiction or out outside the district you need rules that make for some transparency and Put some limits that say okay You can search this account or you can search this particular server But you can't just go on a fishing expedition that that's why we have a warrant system in the first place is to stop fishing Expeditions right well I mean at two point about those that are concerned about you know You put the malware out there and it gets out Stuxnet America's first known cyber weapon got out and you know Was on PCs that it was not supposed to be on so that is an inevitability with this kind of things I completely agree with you that we do need a better law But right now what we're saying is oh well we can hack your server where it ever it is because we said so and This is a bigger debate than just a domestic one because when we're talking about a law on the internet We have to keep in mind all of the stakeholders and this isn't just our network So you know the conversation gets even deeper when you consider that these you know I could be in Oklahoma and I could be accessing a server in Sri Lanka or wherever have you so Yeah, and it gets even more thorny when you're talking about crossing international boundaries Which is again why why you need to have some rules that take into account that the internet doesn't have a location, but my point is There is there is a system that's meant to prevent abuse that system is not going to work very well In the new world which is why we need new rules But that doesn't mean we should throw out the system and and right now all you're saying is well Security through obscurity we won't let them search outside the district So that'll reduce the number of times that they can hack But they can hack all day long as long as long as the crime and the server in the same district and that doesn't make any sense No, it doesn't and and you know nor does trying to shoehorn the internet into old wiretapping laws or you know The old Ritz act which you know that as an example of like old laws being applied to new technology So I feel like we haven't cracked this and it has been a long time coming And it is part of the growing pains of the internet and until we as a society and I'd say society I mean humanity on this rock figure out how to Coexist and work together to come up with something sane. We're not going to have You know justice that really works. So there is like two worlds happening years You've got your meat space and your cyberspace and they aren't compatible in many ways. Yeah, in fact It's like we're trying to issue another patch on an old system and the fixer in the chat room says what we need is a major update Like we need to rev we need to rev the version. Yeah, I like your idea of having a a Acceptable use policy of the internet at terms of service and I'm I'm going to go ahead and propose that we use the universal declaration of human Rights right as a good starting place plus rule 34.  Exactly. It's it's like the Magna Carta Indeed. Well, but is that anyway? Yes All right, let's get to our pick of the day from Anas in Syria who says for a few days I've been using an app called speed a thari It's a content blocker for iOS that is not blocked by wired or forbs at least not at his writing What makes it different from others is that it has three Blocking aggressiveness levels the first blocks ads and tracking scripts the second blocks all scripts and fonts and the third just gives you the HTML page or any other page format stripped out of everything It also has a notification widget for switching it on or off when he got it last it was $1.99 and It turns out that Darren that you know of one that is similar to this for Android Yeah, I highly recommend a little browse a little web browser to It's something that I was using on my most recent travel syrup where I didn't have that much data on my SIM card And it's fantastic because it is a web browser that does not load images or scripts It does still load CSS, but still it makes sites so much smaller and Yeah, that's a really good choice for Android outside of that. Just drop into the terminal and use links Yeah, it links on like I used to do hmm For that my browser the 90s I got a couple messages of the day Scott Wilhelm I wanted to send a note about the usefulness of the Apple care kit apps Remember we announced yesterday that Apple care kit now available for devs They have four apps available and Scott says I have type 1 diabetes and have been using the one drop app To log how much insulin I'm using and how many carbs I'm eating among other things The app can even take readings from two of dexcom's continuous glucose monitors the g4 and the g5 Really has helped me lower my average glucose readings and it's helped me analyze how what I eat and when I eat affects me Information also helps drive how I treat my type 1 diabetes The ease with which my glucose levels and how I treat them will be able to be sent to my endocrinologist Makes it easier for them to offer help without an actual visit and on a side note To have had type 1 diabetes for 34 years and see that the technology used to treat it has gone from things like testing Urine with results that were what your glucose level was four hours prior to now being able to look at your smart watch And have it tell you your glucose level is nothing short of amazing to me It's even moving forward to where insulin pumps work in conjunction with continuous glucose monitors to react in a manner a Functioning pancreas would I could have never imagined that would happen way back when it is really exciting And you know, I think that this tech is going to lead to not just like helping people with Diabetes, but also, you know anybody that doesn't which is really exciting I love the whole concept of like hey, I would love my smart watch to be like Darren eat a banana Right now. Yeah, absolutely need I wanted to do more than than just Individual diseases, but like overall nutrition as well. Yeah, just just be like hey, you're pholic acid levels are low You're not going to be absorbing iron well enough, right?  That means right now. That's great Yaru in Malaysia wrote in and said the steam news about accepting bitcoins has left him pretty excited Around two years ago the biggest bank of the country banned steam transactions from their services now One may think that the solution would be to just change banks but it seems like a lot of trouble for one's service and That biggest bank is actually pretty good in many other ways, which is why they are popular buying steam prepaid cards It might sound like a solution to but over here They're sold in shops with a premium that's five to ten percent of the sticker value So being able to transfer some money into Bitcoin and use that on steam is a big benefit in Malaysia It sounds like yeah, you know, I think everybody should just get a US credit card The US banks also agree with you Finally over on our subreddit I know we definitely use the subreddit to find stories to add to the lineup and see what you guys are interested in but there's also great discussions over there Tyler does a great job of posting discussion links and The Mitch NZ was responding to the story about Apple Intel and possibly others ditching analog headphone jacks Said look if Apple did remove the head jack headphone jack from the iPhone It would possibly mean it would no longer comply with the Americans with disabilities act Things like public ATMs with assisted listening systems are required by the ADA to have a standard 3.5 millimeter jack available Receivers required for use with an assistive listening system shall include a one-eighth inch 3.5 millimeter standard mono jack He quotes the regulation. It's like, I don't know actually know if Apple has to comply But if they do or if they wanted to then the headphone jack has to be here to stay or at least an adapter I'm no expert. I just heard someone else mentioning these ADA requirements for ATMs and it got me thinking dongle a Eighth inch mono jack to Bluetooth Yeah, and well what what they'll do is they'll get rid of the headphone jack But they'll supply an adapter Does a why because they were talking about this in the subreddit thread to like what if I want to listen to music And charge at the same time You'll you'll have a thing where you could plug in an analog jack and have the lightning port still available and Do the plug in then no no one wants a squitty cable. No one wants that nobody wants it. No, but that's where we're going That's what we're given and we're gonna like it too. Yeah, this apple it does imply that okay So the the path here is that Bluetooth gets better. It's less less wearing on your battery Ideally I know it's okay. Yeah, just hang with me for a second Let's let's be optimist for a moment and say that Bluetooth eventually figures all that out or maybe a new pair of protocol comes along We don't want wires. We want only want wires because we think they're more reliable If wireless got to the point where it was just as good as wires We'd be fine with this then the ADA would have to adjust their rules Yeah, until some punk kid with a jammer comes by and no one's listening to the guy with scissors, too Oh, yeah, except the gate, you know Compride the headphone cables out of my cold dead hands Tom. I hear you. I hear you man I just I was thank you for indulging my flight of fancy there And thank you for being on the show. This is this was fun as always and folks There's more fun to be had at hack 5.org. What do you got going on over there? Speaking of hack 5.org We just did a major revamp of the website very exciting I think it looks pretty good. Let us know if you find any broken links But right there at the top you'll find the information about hack across the planet Which is a tour that hack 5 is going on over the next forever and You will have to meet up with myself as well as Shannon and Sebastian and the rest of the crew You can find details on the meet-ups We're gonna be having meet-ups in Tokyo, Japan on May 23rd in the Gold Coast of Australia on May 28th Sydney Australia on June 4th. I know that there will be probably the Maldives here soon So it's gonna be very exciting.  What do you been? Oh my gosh? This is amazing Wow So You know I told you before the show prior before when live that was gonna do something a little bit different and Then as we were talking you brought up something completely different that I thought I probably should do so I sort of worked it into both here Of course rule 41 the first thing I thought of being a Star Wars fan is order 66 So so the emperor of course is is is ordering order 66 is the Supreme Court justice ordering Anything it's actually rule 41, but yeah It's in the same playbook and then because we were talking about rule 34 I just had to add this little guy here in the bottom Says just to be clear. We're not talking about rule 34, right? Emperor fetish I am ordering this right now Dom Tom in the bottom left is it a what a Dom Tom? Man, I didn't even know why I'm ordering it because it's no because there's no beard on this guy Thank you Thank you not all peach colored people are the same I think I've I think I've overstayed my welcome with the with the awkward genes drawing from early this year, so No, I'm not even kidding you like I'm buying this right now So good Just just the idea of the Supreme Court as the emperor issue is like just kind of like not really understanding like order 66 and then the FBI like no actually it's rule 41, but Thank you This is available as as they mentioned on my online store lend for all the store.com or You can go to patreon.com forward slash Len and you can back me there and you can get all of these as digital prints It's fun. I'm getting one right now. Should I use the sword and laser money to buy it or the day? Everything use all the money so many options when you're trying to buy something and host a show I like just subscribing so that I can get them digitally. I've heard that there's a place where you can do that in fact Yes patreon.com forward slash Len. All right. Thank you Len Peralta. That's that's amazing Of course big thanks to everybody who supports this show as well We exist entirely on your support and we crossed the four hundred dollar Mark so we're just we're getting closer getting closer to getting that day six thing and then we can work on our monthly round table milestone That's the next thing so really if you're already supporting the show, which I know lots of you are just tell folks about us Review us and iTunes tell a friend help them subscribe to a podcast And if you're not supporting us yet Think about whether you get enough value out of the show Maybe give a little value back at patreon.com slash DTNS our email address is feedback and daily tech news show dot com You can give us call<PHONE_NUMBER> catch the show live Monday through Friday 4 3 p.m. Eastern at alphakigradio.com And diamond club TV and visit our website daily tech news show dot com back on Monday with Veronica Belmont talk to you then part of the frog pants network get more at frog pants dot com Diamond club hopes you have enjoyed this program Boom Kind of jealous of strike it rich. He's having a beer at a sports bar on us 41 right now That's a deep cut Titles good ones bring us your titles top of the heap is Magna Carta porn Oh There's also in the you call that a copyright law this is a cop. This is a copyright law nice Content ID wars the channel only works on edge nuclear content Processing my request Yeah, I remember the same problem. Are you trying to check out on lent for all today? Yes. Yeah It's PayPal. That's the issue. Mmm. I'm having the same problem someone Let me go to my insecure browser Lens drawing in the head of title execute rule 41. Oh There you go. Hmm Someone had 41 problems Execute rule 41 pretty good.  We want to execute it again. Yes Little double entendre there But Len does that give away your joke if we know title at that.  Oh my gosh, what a mess. Yeah, how did they do it in Star Trek? How what? I think they had a big war that wiped most of the people out It first contact is anything to go by I think was the third world war or was it the eugenics war one of those Oh, no for real like that's actually how they came up with just like one culture because remnants of humanity and Warped drive that brought the Vulcans and then the Vulcans proved to humans that they were Whoa, you get me. Oh There was life out there the Vulcan's proved there was life outside What we need are Vulcan or Mars microbes, I'll take you there Did we not just refer to whatever the first species we find at Vulcans regardless Yes, I think we should 41 title execute rule 41 Yes, commander, we're all New Zealand is I'm gonna order some fried chicken right now execute order fried chicken I Order some fried chicken man tonight Eat a banana there's a place called a chow chow kitchen, which is here locally and they have something called the winter dinner I'm gonna do that. It's a chicken dinner. Nice. Yes. It's really I had to turn off privacy badger to complete my order. Oh Interesting, okay, maybe that's what I'll have to do. Yeah I just use HTTP everywhere and it just makes sure that gets rid of HTTPS on any websites Wait scratch that in reverse. I actually do that too. It's called safari. Oh Oh, actually, I just did the same.  I was brother that taught Tim so Meg Tom and Tim You got to get the the rhymers in It's the rhymers. What it was was my mom was expecting a boy and her and my sister's older than nation So she's like wait, you're not Darren Dale like right up to delivery. She's like you're Karen Kale Right, so I don't know. Maybe I don't know what kind of Bill Dave's not really Kale is in the 80s But they used to make killers and mom decided to go with the rhyming team. Okay. Go figure Reminds me the Anderson family in Greenville all of their all their children's middle name was Algrin After the dog. Yeah, Anderson. Yep. Doesn't girl and girls and boys all middle name algorithm They're like middle name who cares doesn't matter Mm-hmm. I like the the families have like the 10 kids and they all start with Jay or something Len you should have done that. Sorry I didn't do it next Next time there. You should have had them all be L and Something so they'd be like Len Nora, but yeah Yeah, or I could be like what my mom did and take like like take people's names and put them all together and make these terrible names It don't mean anything like what was it motto Ken? Okay, I Did that with my kids. I put them all together and I got the name Creeka Jew Right, I remember you talking about yeah, mr. Creak it so you can just refer to the bunch Creak a Jew. Yeah Mr.. Creak a Jew that was a character and when you you like Roger I have an alternate first name. Yeah. Oh, I didn't know that Mmm, I didn't know Roger had an alternate first Yeah, do you what do you want it can do you want to say it or no? Yeah, it's yeah way. Yeah way. Yeah way like spelled. Mm-hmm. Why a I know a Yahweh. That's yeah Everything. Yeah, Yahweh. I know a guy. His name is Jor-El Really? Yeah, they named him after. Oh, he was that like a intentionally named. Yeah, named him after Coincidentally and have the same name as the Jewish Or Hebrew name for God because God's real name cannot be spoken. That's right Actually, Roger's real name can't be spoken either. You can't say Roger Which I just was going by this stage name for the last decade, but yeah, you know, so, you know It's my first name is really Thomas. I Saw that. It's not that funny, you know I told you that story about Matt Winston, right over the weekend. Yeah, he did That's what made me think of that.  I'll say it on here And and when I met him over the weekend, he remembered that which was crazy like I didn't I didn't even remember that So it's pretty cool. Yeah Your original name I didn't remember my night. I didn't remember him outing me on the podcast Yeah, I think Len remembered his real name He was just didn't remember that that Matt Winston had room. Yeah, oh, there's a guy here is buddy His name his kid Calel Calel yeah, and George or Gioro Gioro Forget his last name Karra Most people don't know this but silver blade and Dr. Payne are actually the real name Yeah Yeah, so it's cool to Happy jacks same thing. Well, I'm gonna go. I'm gonna go get my winter dinner Congrats on the winning. Yes. Thank you. I ordered it while I was actually doing the show So I gotta go pick it up so I will not be here next week. I'm in Dallas So I will see you the week after we'll miss you but have a good time in Dallas. I will. Thank you so much. Take care everybody Bye. Bye and Like that I got my receipt from Nobby knees limited. Oh I meant to tell Len I have a special request anyway, whatever. Yeah, I was supposed to write it in the little special No, no, I know I just I'll even Like it was right there. It was just it was just there just there execute order for Yeah, so, oh, are you gonna be around you?  Yes, I have it on my calendar. Wait, it's next weekend. Oh What this weekend I guess like not like a week from tomorrow Yes, okay. I'm made. Oh Mother's Day weekend. Is it it is Yeah, I was I was not born of My mom lives in Illinois. I'm gonna call her it doesn't really matter, right? Yeah. Yeah. Yeah No, I get her slippers. Um, I May be in Vegas. We'll see okay because that would be for the number four Nice because if you're if you're in Vegas, I will understand. Thank you But you know, if not, I will you know be there and it will be fun And I will like to meet anyone you bring with you sounds good. Actually, that's a that's a fantastic plan, too Yeah, oh, I love the way the universe works out, right? Mm-hmm.  So if anybody doesn't know what we're talking about, I'm sorry if we're being vague Mr. Brian brushwood and mr. Justin Robert Young Are hosting a live night attack in San Francisco at 4 30 p.m. At piano fight in San Francisco on Saturday, May 7th, and I will be there on the show with Ali Spagnola the awesome musician Yeah So it's gonna be a blast if you're in the San Francisco area, you got to come out and say hey more details at night attack TV That's gonna be an epic show Looking forward to that. Yeah Yeah, we're doing defcon again this year. Oh, yeah, did she do defcon? Yeah Yeah, so she shares part of our booth with dual course sometimes. Oh, of course that makes sense Yeah, nice to get their nerd core on right.  Oh, yeah That was that was her claim to fame a few years back was that the 60 drinks and 60 songs. Oh, you know We're doing a defcon this year For one of them just just just one of the nights. We're gonna do a special event called hackers against hangovers There'll be special wristbands and we will have board games We will not have booze, but we will have board games So it's a BYOB. So the idea is to not drink and therefore not gonna hangover. Yeah Okay You know a lot of the hacker cons could be a little bit of a Bench drinking fest.  Yeah Because that's the whole hacker's good point is like yeah We're like, hey, what if we all get together the other way to do hackers against hangover would be to have some kind of Biological hack the next day to get rid of your hangover, but that's harder to accomplish. I suppose. Oh, no, I like that, too The second day of the right. Yeah, no, that's their follow-on. Yeah Here's a nutritional like be vitamin vials and then right exactly and then it'll be hackers against hangovers Actually, see either way is like you want to come and drink. Yeah. Here's a vial of Here's your beach Oh, man. Yeah, I don't know. We'll see Excellent. Well, we have published the show and it was a good show. It was you should go watch it people Oh, except that if you're hearing me, you probably already listened to watch this No, I think web 979 is uh is downloading it. Ah, okay. Yeah, go get it web 971 We'll see you next week


Eating my bears last night, so that's a positive for it following me, which is also good, so everything else is just bonus from here. So this is camp where I moved. I share something with y'all, some knowledge I've obtained, and this is Surefire right here. Like a hundred percent, you know, I am a new elk hunter, but this is something you can take to the bank, and it's called the turd tap. The turd tap test method, that's when you know you're around elk. Every day I have found elk, and this is how I have done it. Basically what you're looking for when you go after elk is sign. What I've seen, what I've learned this week is that they pretty much just trample through the woods. They can be super silent at times, but when they are moving in a group, it's like a herd of cattle.  It's hard to tell the timing on that. When I get up to a certain elevation and I start seeing some poop, then I'll slow down, but then I'll just kind of follow that until I see, I'll just walk around the area until I see fresh dung, fresh poop. And the way you test it is you tap it with your foot.  You step in a nice, fresh, slippery one and you know. As soon as you step in it, you're like, ugh, God, well, you can use that basic life knowledge up here in the mountains with these elk, and this has happened multiple times where I've gone up and I've just kind of, when I walk along, I just touch it with my boots to go up to it, you know. For example, we got some cattle out in this pasture, you know, this one that took a dump right here next to my tent, that one's real crusty. I can tap that and I can go, okay, yeah, that's really dry. That's pretty easy to tell and you really don't even have to tap that to look, you can just look at it and know it's dry. But when you get one that kind of looks fresh and then you tap your boot in it and then like green stuff comes out and it's just really squishy and maybe there's flies on it, then you know that probably happened in the last hour or so. And I've done it so many times up here now, I can get it dialed into, that was probably in the last 30 minutes. And when I was coming down the mountain today, I wanted to explore a new area and I did, I walked about a mile at the same elevation that I was seeing poop, locked into the poop, kept the same elevation and then I found a super fresh one as soon as I tapped my foot in it, elk busted. They busted out, it is so incredibly hard in these mountains that you can only see like 50, 60 yards. As soon as you find that fresh slippery poop, slow down, slow down because you're around elk. Take like 10, 20 steps, stop, listen, look around, see if you're seeing anything. The third tapping test, y'all, it is 100% sure fire, redneck science, but I'm telling you it works, it works out here. So that's what I'm going on. I'm going back up to the same area to my spike out tent camp and I've deduced by walking like a five mile radius that that is where the most fresh poop is, that's where I've seen the most elk. That's where I saw a herd of 20 elk last night, just way too many eyeballs, couldn't draw on them, but it's been amazing how much I've learned and experienced up here and that's what I wanted to do. So I've already considered this trip a major success, but really, realistically I have this evening and tomorrow morning to really get an elk down because it'll take me about a whole day to process the meat. So I'm going to spend the night up there again. I'm running low on GoPro batteries, I've only got like two or three left. I'm literally having to sleep with them inside of my sleeping bag just to keep them warm.  Maybe make some coffee, super windy right now. Maybe catch a couple of cutthroat trout down here that I thought were a brook trout that I now know that are cutthroats, then I can keep them.  Coconut salmon, 100% worth fishing for. They fight hard, but they taste harder. So I pretty much have the same thing every day that I've, the chance I've been able to come back to camp and eat these. Y'all, I've never been anywhere this remote in my life. There's not a lick of cell phone service. You can forget about that. There's really no connection to the outside world except for my GPS. That allows me to send some satellite messages. That's it. Just black and white text. So having like a good, hot, cooked meal and fresh fish, which is for me a symbol of home, like just reminds me of family. Oh, it's so good. So good. Maybe one day I'll bring Steph and Amy up here and we'll all enjoy some of these trouts together. Cutthroat home. You know, just taking a little break from the elk, getting some trout. This thing's fight, really, really strong. Actually, that is, that's a different species there. Fishing action ended up with some sort of hybrid. It was like a brown cutthroat hybrid. It had spots all the way down, so I knew it wasn't a full cutthroat, but it did have those little orange pieces. So, I don't know, there's a lot of hybrids in here. And then I got a, a straight up cutthroat. So I'm going to clean him up and I'm going to add him to my trout aggregate to take home or I'll eat them while I'm here. Wind is crazy. Thurbo! So I was just looking back at the footage between a brown trout and a cutthroat trout. Brown trout's got spots all the way down, really beautiful fish. And then the cutthroat, much more orange. Like that was definitely what I was catching the other day. And it looks like a cross between the two because it has spots all the way down. It has that little orange, it says crimson slash on either side of their throat beneath the lower jaw. Well, my tent just decided to blow in. Oh, no! Stop! Holy, what's going on here? Holy cow, my tent's falling down. Hold it up my foot! Vrecious mountain winds coming in right now. What are we supposed to do here? This should probably be the thumbnail. Stopping the tent from falling with my leg. Look at that leg. That leg has been worked by the mountains, let me tell you. Oh, holding a good stretch here. Wow. Well, I just happened to have the camera in my hand. I was reviewing some footage and then the tent side blow over.  So this thing doesn't blow away. All right, all right, thank you Mother Nature. It's a cool adventure. It's always good. Good for the heart and soul. I'm going to love it. OK, crisis averted. I got out there, I drove the stakes back in. The problem is it's all rocks here. So I'm having to drive the stakes sideways into the ground. It's not the best hold that I put on. One support with rope on it. Hey, it's raining now. So boy, Colorado Mountains. It's a punch right in the teeth. It's beautiful. And at the same time, just like also dangerous. Got to have ourselves a steam cook before we head up on the mountain, y'all.  I hope my tent is still there, y'all. It became a nasty storm. I had to restake my tent and put an extra rope brace on there. It was bad. It rained a lot. And I checked the forecast via my Garmin unit. And it's looking like rain's still in the forecast for the rest of the evening. So it's not really going to be pleasant. Hell, like I said, New Zealand. That was unpleasant the whole time. Wet. Never got dry. Sucking every last bit of warmth because it's going to be the 40s tonight. Bring a warm blanket. Here we are again, back at camp.


Get up close. Show everybody your face. That's you. Shocking, I know. Hello, my fellow snippers and flighters. My name is Marlene McCohen. Don't forget to subscribe to my channel because I am showing you my life with birds. Why are we at the hair salon? I don't know. I'm just here and like, you know, the camera's an extension of myself. So I said, let's bring it out before we get to the good stuff. Plus, I always love embarrassing Jocelyn. Yeah, hi. She's my go-to girl. But stay tuned because guess where we're going? We're going to see the baby today. And obviously I'll give you a before and after. This is the before. Pretty much this is about as bad as my hair look. There was nothing to see. We'll see the after. What should we do? Curls? I don't know. Okay guys, here's the after. What do you think? What do you think? Guys, guess what? I'm in Varga with Rosie and I just like my pants were bothering me. Okay? I just want to explain. You guys got to come in here. It's like, it's kind of like a pin-up store, but actually not really. They have everything else. Let me just show you how she dressed me. And then we're going to go see the baby bird. But look how beautiful the store is. What do you guys think? You guys got to check it out. Oh, and here's the thing guys. They get bird prints, right? You're going to get bird prints. You're going to get some bird prints for sure. Yeah. And for those of you who love other animals, this is how I knew she'd probably have bird prints. Check it out. She has like all the cat stuff. So we're going to check back next week and see what she got in as far as bird prints. We're holding you to that. Guess what? Now we're going to the bird store. Oh yeah, I do. She puts together some cool stuff. I like it.  I don't even think I charged my other battery. So okay, today when we go to the bird store, though, I'm going to try to answer some questions that you guys have been asking that I didn't realize would come up because, you know, when you're filming stuff by yourself, you don't know the things that people might want to know. So I know it's been quite a few videos already because all my stuff is filmed in advance now. Thank you, my flighters. Not just filmed in advance, but like executed, okay? Like those of you on my Patreon, like some of this stuff goes up five days early. All right, guys. Okay, let's go, let's go, let's go. All right, we're here. I know you guys are just as excited as I am. Every time I go there, this bird grows. I asked you guys on Instagram what questions you would like to know. Sorry for the noise because I realized in the comments that there's some things that are obvious to me, but obviously I need to go over with you guys. So I'm going to try to go over some Instagram questions. I was watching my video back. I like to do that, like get in the excitement with you guys, like kind of, even though I posted it, like watch it after it's out and just see how I feel about it. And I see like this joy in my face, you know?  And I have. No one will replace Picasso. I think that's George calling to tell me he wants to come. Hello? That's a bird story. Just got here. You want to come? Oh, come because my battery's dying. I'll probably need your thing to film. Okay, bye. Okay, maybe I have a little battery in this new battery. You bum, sure it's going to die. Hurry up, this battery's dying too. Hurry up, hurry, hurry, hurry. The battery's dying. What's up? Look, look how big the bird grew. Is that him, George? That's him. No, it's not. That's not. How do you know? No, it's a different bird. That baby is so, look, I come in. And she's like over there in the corner. Maybe from the same family. No, listen. No, it's not. I don't know. Why is everything so not zoomed in? What's wrong with my phone? We've been emailing and I walk in and she finds me today and then she buys him today. She comes in and gets the other one. Oh, and he was the one that was there? He was the one. I wasn't going to buy. I was looking for a gala. Why are you looking for that? You're insane. I don't know. What's up? Pay, how are you? Give me five. Look who comes to see your baby every day. Oh my God, I didn't. Did you get to see her baby? The baby love bird? Look who's here. Oh, I should do my hands. So you're saying this bird didn't get out of his cage and the other one is a troublemaker that got out of his cage four times. Okay.  But that's okay. Oh, I'm sorry. Did I offend you? Yeah. Okay. Come over here. I can't. Oh, you're coming. Hi, Brando. Hey, buddy. Where did you get him? Brando. Oh, do you know what they told me about your bird? What?  You can break out of his cage. You can feed him to anything you want to feed him. He's a smart bird from doing that. My office. What are you going to name him? I don't know. I don't know if they used to be on their families. See, for me, I don't care. Look at the difference between them. Yeah, he's bigger. He's like lighter in the face, you see? That's why I think it's a baby. That's why I... Which one is lighter? Yours. Who does love bird in the world? Look at baby mango. How special. Oh, it's a love bird. How special is that bird?  She's been visiting him every day. Everyone wants to know when I can take him home. They have lots of questions just because they want to learn, right? So some things they want to learn. This is the funniest thing ever. Okay. My editor shout out to Chris. He goes, how will you know if it's a male or a female? Because I named it Brando. I go, I don't know. I go, but if it has an orange beak, it'll be a male, you know? And he goes, okay. And I'm like, oh yeah, maybe I should clarify that it's going to change and then change back. So we have some questions. Like they want to know one why I can't feed it, which I don't, not something I want to do, I want to let some professionals do, and how long it takes for a baby bird to get to go home. Okay. Yeah. So number one, you said, why can't you feed it? Yeah. Because to feed it, you have to feed them at the right tempo. You gotta know how to do it or you can't handle it. You know, you can't handle it at all. Yeah. So and they need to be an incubator when they're late. To feed the right tempo. Yeah. So it's stuff that you don't have. True. Yeah. That's what we have to do. And I don't want to get into that stuff. Yeah. Honestly, I just never want to get into that. Well, the baby is here, that way we can watch and we're responsible for him. You know, until he goes home. And what was the other question? The other question is, how long does it take for him to get to go home? So it depends on the bird, but we wait for them to be fully feathered and completely eaten by himself. After that, when the bird is fully feathered and completely, completely eaten by himself, then we let him, we watch him for about five days and we wait, making sure that while he's eating by himself, he's not done. He or she, we don't know. How long does it take to find out exactly if a must-eat pair keeps a male or a female? Well, if you do a DNA test, three weeks. All right. Without a DNA test, maybe like 10 months. Yeah. In about 10 months, your mind is aware. Yeah. Exactly. So how long, until like, how long is that? People want to know. Is that a month? Is that two months? To take a home. To take a home? Is that you like from right now? A must-eat. Since we get on, it's like six to seven years. Yeah. Around there. The bigger the bird, the longer it is. Yeah. If you get an Amazon, you're looking at three months. If you get a Mohawk, you're looking five, even six months. So it really depends on the bird, but each one is different. Even though you could get the same type of bird like, let's say two something years and one goes home a month after. So it depends on them. We give them time and they let us know when. Okay, I got one question. I'm so shocked. Yeah. Why can't you take them off? Soon. Very soon. I want to have it. Guys, I just turned on my Instagram and saw the funny old comet from Pancake Winter White. What's up? He said, will Jersey know it's Picasso or will she start dating? Will you call me? Dating? First of all, I think that Jersey was actually not really with Picasso, but with Jersey. But she loved him. She loved him. But I showed her a video of him and she was like, hi. And she was like, I'm kissing it. Oh, no way. But the thing is that before I turned on the camera, she was really into it, which I didn't get to show because I had to like turn it into my life stuff, you know? This is the crazy old robber. Indigo Moon wants to know does the bird know who hit the jackpot of promise? Do you know that you hit the jackpot of home? Oh, he's listening. He's like, wait. So cute. Ed says George wants to know if I have to hand-feed it when I bring it home. No, probably not. But he might need like a little guide and then with hand-feeding, not like the way they hand-feed it, but just to make sure he doesn't eat on the phone. But they did wait like five days. He said to make sure that the bird knows how to eat on the phone. Beautiful. Beautiful. Beautiful.  Monkeys are Jordan's parents. And monkey belongs to the store and lives here. So monkey, that's why Jen, I can't get hungry. Another thing you guys might be wondering, somebody asked me actually, there's something worked in a bird store. I so wanted to do you a shout-out, but my battery's dying and you said you work in a bird store and you wonder about people just coming in and just buying a bird real fast. I thought that was a really good point. Generally, everybody that I meet that watches my videos, they've usually been watching my videos for a while. And other kids that come to my shows or I was like, I want a bird, but I'm not ready. I've been, you know, studying for a long time, watching your videos. I'm like, wow, a new kid just came to this market. Like when I wanted a bird, that kind of stuff wasn't available. So I just want to say, keep doing that, guys. Oh, where does the study that you learn?  Your whole family has to be on board. And actually sitting here every day, I'm seeing so many people coming in with that knowledge, which is amazing. And also I'm sitting here discussing with kids that we see want birds, how hard it is, and educating them as well. So that's been a good opportunity for me too. Look, it's almost time for you to go. Guys, and so some of you are asking me what I meant by, he's a sniffer. It's like birds that get in a sniffer position and they just let you.  Mm-hmm. That's what that is. I'm making this more safe. Good. Let it go. Just into my nails. I bet you're interested in my eyelashes. Remember how I always say none of my birds care about my nails? This one's obsessed. Oh, good. Okay, the other thing is, see, he needs like a toy to replace this behavior right away. Good. Get up close. Show everybody your face. That's you. Shocking, I know. So he smells really good now. And he's the cutest thing in the world. That's a fact. He stretches a lot and just loves him. So I already taught him to step up, which is amazing.    Can I have a kiss?


Welcome to the class once again. I hope that by now you are all very comfortable with the language, with the script. Though I understand, though I do know that it is a little difficult with Kanji, with Katakana and with Hiragana, initially it is a little difficult but once you get used to the script, once you get used to watching, used to seeing the Kanji characters, it is easy, you can memorize them and I hope you are more comfortable now speaking Japanese. So well, as we always do something new in our lessons, well today also we will do something new, how to show preference for a certain thing or how to show that a certain thing is better than or greater than something else, basically comparisons. We will do that also some new Kanji characters, new kotowaza, proverbs which are very essential for any language and lot of vocabulary. So before doing all this, we will as we always do, we will go over our assignments and let us see what the first assignment is. Well, the first assignment is very simple, you have done this nai de kudasai, please do not do a certain thing, how would you say that. So, the first picture is Tanaka san asking someone, well please do not ask, kika nai de kudasai. Why? There could be n number of reasons for not asking, you could think of those and list them. There is second picture where someone is eating something, so well, taberu, tabe nai de kudasai. Please do not eat, maybe the food is not good, mazui or it is very old or not tasty, you can list those things up and ask your partner and answer. The third picture is someone feeling very very low, very sad because of a broken heart, well he is crying. Please do not cry. And then you have this picture in the end where Tanaka san is looking at beer, he is looking at tabako which is cigarettes and then he is also looking at fish which is non-vegetarian, so well he is not supposed to eat this. So what does he say, well Suu is to smoke Suu nai de kudasai, so well try saying te kudasai please do and nai de kudasai please do not do with your partner. The next assignment is a lot of pictures here in group 1 and then again a lot of pictures here in this set over here. So you are supposed to match these are opposites, let me see if you have done it properly. Your words are takai and yasui, it is very cheap, then nagei as in long and hikui as in short. For a person's height it is seiga s e i and ji e, seiga takai desu or seiga hikui desu is short. Then we have this picture over here of Ocha, why Ocha because this is not a cup, this is a Japanese cup, so Ocha and you have some shake over here, atsui and sumetai or you could also say atatakai, atatakai as in touch and sumetai as in touch. Then you have for this person is eating and making a face and well we have this person very happy and licking his lips so oishi kunai, oishi or you could also say mazui, not tasty and oishi and the next one is this place is very small, this is semai and the opposite is hiroi, very very spacious. Then you have someone watching TV, not very happy with the program or the news. So, sumaranai, T-S-U-M-A-R-A-N-I, sumaranai, it is with a T sound, a half T, sumaranai and then he is laughing, watching a serial, laughing, serial is a bangumi, very very happy or omo shiroi, the bangumi is omo shiroi, bangumi wa omo shiroi desu. Then we have in the end someone feeling very cold with a cap and a coat and someone very very hot over here, so well samui and atsui as in weather. Now, these are the adjectives given takai, yasui, nagai, hikui, atatakai, atsui, sumetai, mazui, oishi, semai, hiroi, sumaranai, omo shiroi, samui and atsui. So, these are the words, you can check them out, well as we always do again we have A and B columns match A with B, these are the kanji characters and in hiragana this time instead of roman. So, let me see if you are practicing your hiragana as well, denki, daigaku, gaikokuji, namae, isshukan and this is a long sound isshukan, chichi. The same character also goes for otou san, kuru means to come when you are at a certain place and you talk about that place or coming to that place then it is kimasu. For example, you are here in class thus watashi wa mainichi krasu e kimasu because you are here. If you are outside then it is ikimasu, watashi wa mainichi krasu e ikimasu. Kokugo, ningen, ningen is people, hitome at a glance, so I hope you are doing your hiragana and were able to do this. Well, the next one was a listening comprehension and there are lot of new things in this. I will just go through the listening comprehension for you, this is the exercise. The listening comprehension is listed later. Well, ano Rao san, nodo ga kawakimashita, nanika nomitai desu, nodo is throat, kawakimashita is dry, my throat is dry, kawaku means to dry up, you can use it for clothes as well. Fuku ga kawakimashita, kocha wo nomimashouka, shall we have kocha, watashi wa tsukurikata ga wakarimasen, doyatte kocha wo tsukurimasu ka, oshiete kudasai. Kanta is way of making, we will do this a little later. Kantan desu yo, mazu, first of all nabe ni mizu wo irete kudasai, juppun gurai approximately for 10 minutes, juppun gurai mizu wo wakashite kudasai is to boil. Then juppunato after 10 minutes nabe ni, nabe is a pan, nabe ni kocha no happa mo irete kudasai, happa is leaves, kocha is tea, kudasai, sore kara and after that kopu ni in the cup sato to milk wo irete kudasai or kopu ni sato to milk wo irete. You have done this day form, irete after putting sato and sato is sugar and milk in the cup, tsukutta kocha wo kopu ni irete kudasai, saigo ni in the end, spoon de kocha wo mazete kudasai, please mix. Soredewa, finally in the end, now kocha ga dekiyagari mashita. So any of these can be used now, then, well in the end kocha ga dekiyagari mashita. It is made, dozo, meshiagatte kudasai please have. Ah, ii kimochi desu, kocha wa oishi desu ne, ii kimochi is, it is a good feeling, I feel very nice, it is very very tasty. So well, this was your listening comprehension. The comprehension is given over here for you to go over it. There are a lot of new words, doyatte, tsukurikata, mazu, sore kara, soredewa and kimochi. Doyatte is how, meaning what is the method in what manner, what way. For example, you can also use doyatte for krasu kara, uchi made, doyatte ikimasu kara, how do you go from the class to your house or koko kara, gate made, koko kara, uchi made, koko kara, depart made, doyatte ikimasu ka, what is the method, how do you go.  So, this is how doyatte is to be used. What is the method you take or how do you go, how do you do a certain activity. Then this can also be said as ko-cha no tsukurikata ga wakara nai tsukurikata. Tsukurimasu is to tsukurimasu is to make and remove the mass from here and put kata, method of tsukurikata, the method of making. You can also use this kata for other verbs like yomi masu nomi masu hanashi masu. Remove the mass and put kata over here, way of reading, way of drinking or method or way of talking. So, kata can be used like this freely, it is a nice word and easy to remember. So, well ko-cha no tsukurikata ga wakara nai, I do not know how to make ko-cha. So, what do we say, we say, kantan desu yo, it is very very easy, masu, masu is masu. First and foremost, when you are trying to tell something, when you are talking about something, first primarily, first of all, then the word masu is used. The first thing that you do is, well this is how you have to go ahead. So, masu kore wo shite kudasai, masu koyu fu ni shite kudasai, so that time masu is to be used. Kantan desu yo, masu, first of all, nabe ni mizu wo irete kudasai, juppun gurae. Now you have done goro and gurae, we have done it once, once again for you very quickly. Goro is approximate time, juu ichi-ji, goro, juu ichi-ji, goro. Watashi wa tomodachi ni aimasu, around 11 o'clock, 5 minutes plus, 5 minutes minus goro. But gurae is juppun gurae for about 10 minutes, approximately for 10 minutes. This generally gurae shows frequency, shows amount, so it is a little different from goro. Goro is only used for time. Then we have juppun ato, nabe ni kocha no happa mo irete kudasai, sore kara and after that and then kopu ni, kopu is that is the pronunciation please, that is the hatsuon, kopu ni sato to milk wo irete kudasai. You have done to, which means and skutta kocha wo irete kudasai, saigo ni in the end. Saigo means lastly, finally saigo ni spoon de mazete kudasai, sore de wa well or now kocha ga deki agari mashita, finally kocha ga deki agari mashita. It is already made, those wo non de kudasai, kimochi is feeling over here. So, I hope it is very clear, we will practice now as you can see, sore kara is a conjunction and used in the beginning to connect to the previous sentence, it means and after that and then in addition to in English. For example, tomodachi ni aimasu, kaimono o shimasu, sore kara ega wo mimasu. So I will meet my friend, do some shopping and finally after that watch a movie or a film. So, that is what sore kara is, this is how it is to be used. Kata of course, I explained just now, when added to the stem of the verb, it indicates manner or method of doing an activity or performing an activity. For example, yomi kata, kanji no yomi kata o, kanji no yomi kata o oshi e te kudasai. Please tell me how this kanji is to be read or kanji no kaki kata o oshi e te kudasai. So you can sort of use kata in this. Well, we have done hoshi in our previous lesson and we also did suki with it. If you remember, hoshi means I want something and suki as you remember, we did I like something. So well these are two different things, today we will do suki, suki means I like, I like ice cream. So you can tell what you like. We did it very quickly in our previous lesson, well we will do it in detail now. There is a small kaiva for you, just listen to it, it is very simple. Rao san, ice tea o nomimasu ka, kocha o nomimasu ka? Watashi wa mainichi uchi de kocha o nomu kara, ice tea no hou ga ii desu, Tanaka san wa? Watashi wa kocha ga suki desu kara, kocha o nomimasu, shokudo de. Rao san, ice tea o nomimasu ka, kocha o nomimasu ka? Watashi wa mainichi uchi de kocha o nomu kara, ice tea no hou ga ii desu, Tanaka san wa? And you just leave it incomplete with the rising intonation. Tanaka san wa watashi wa kocha ga suki desu kara, kocha o nomimasu. So well, there is a new word over here no hou ga and also we will practice something else which is for comparison. So let us see, this is in the script over here, ice tea is there, katakana, rao san, there is hiragana and of course there is kanji for you. There is this explanation of the kaiva, sometimes it is not a proper direct word to word translation but what you would say in English. So well read it in that manner and of course I will explain. Now suki as I told you can be roughly translated to like as is given over here, but one thing that is important with suki is that it will always come with particle ga. There are lot of explanations for this, there is lot of grammar of course involved as is there in any language but the simple explanation for you for the time being is that you are stating something you know, something very very emphatically you are putting stress on it, you are stating a fact thus suki will always take particle ga, please remember that. There are other words also with suki, suki means like and kirai means dislike. You have also done hoshi which takes ga, you have also done ga with arimasu and so many others we have done ga in a lot of ways over here today we will do this one. So well noun 1 wa noun 2 ga suki desu, e san wa something ga suki desu, please remember that. Then over here Tanaka san wa keiki ga suki desu, Tanaka san likes cakes and watashi wa ice cream ga suki desu, I like ice cream. You can practice this over here with your partner that is e san and b san, e san says Rao san wa ongaku ga suki desu ka? This is a question with ka, hai ongaku ga suki desu that is a positive answer with desu or you could also say e ongaku ga suki de wa arimasen as you have already done earlier. Kore wa hon desu, kore wa hon de wa arimasen or you could also use e e ongaku ga kirai desu direct answer. You can replace ongaku with ryoko, ongaku of course is there, ega, nihon ryori, ega is pictures, nihon ryori is Japanese cuisine and ryoko is a vacation, traveling is ryoko. So Rao san wa nihon ryori ga suki desu ka? Hai watashi wa nihon ryori ga suki desu or iie watashi wa nihon ryori ga kirai desu. So you can practice like this ask and then answer. See this practice is very important because you get used to the words. You can think fast and you can say whatever you want easily without all the time translating what is there in your mind. So please these small conversations are extremely important for you to practice with your partner. Then we have another word over here which is a question word donna, donna means as I told you earlier what type of so well Rao san wa donna sports ga suki desu ka? You can of course for sports it is a group so you can use donna kudamono ga suki desu ka, donna yasai ga suki desu ka, donna ega ga suki desu ka. Any of these things you can replace for you can put instead of sports. Sports is a group so watashi wa yakiu ga suki desu. Yakiu is baseball which is a very popular sport in Japan and they really enjoy yakiu like we enjoy cricket here in India. So watashi wa yakiu ga suki desu or suki de wa arimasen or as we did another word in our previous slide kirai desu you can use any of these. So instead of yakiu you can say pimpon which is table tennis, cricket which is cricket as we all know, futbol futobouru and then ragubi which is rugby or American football. So you can practice these with your partner use donna and try to ask these questions and answer. Now what we are going to do now is what actually we are supposed to do today. This is yori yori now what does it say over here in your slide yori as you can see is a particle which shows comparison between two things, two objects or two people and it also shows preference. For example, when we do the exercise you will see yourself over here it is given noun one wa noun two yori whatever the adjective. So well, e wa bi yori oki desu, kono e ga wa sono e ga yori omo shiroi desu so you can put any adjective over here. Ringo wa mikan yori oishi desu, oishi desu, ringou wa you can see, mikan yori oishi desu. A san wa b san yori tsuyoi desu, tora wa ushi yori tsuyoi desu so e wa bi yori adjective as is given over here noun one wa noun two yori whatever the adjective. In the example over here it is given deri wa kanpur yori oki desu, deli is bigger than kanpur more or more than or greater than. So basically you are comparing, deli is larger than kanpur or bigger than kanpur. Nihongo wa fransugo yori muzukashi desu, Japanese is more difficult than French and hiragana wa kanji yori kantan desu. So you can use it like this, ko-cha wa kohi yori oishi desu or the other way round ko-hi wa ko-cha yori oishi desu, whichever you prefer, mirku wa ko-cha yori oishi desu. Milk is better than or more tastier than ko-cha. So well, you can practice now. We did sports a little while ago. So well, Rao san wa yakiu yori pinponga, suki desu ka a question over here. You can also remove this ka from here and just make it a statement. Rao san wa yakiu yori pinponga suki desu, a statement.  Hai pinponga suki desu or ee pinponga suki de wa ari masen. Another manner, you can replace these two with words given over here, kuriketto futobouru, tenisu, ragubi and badomin tonu. So that is how you can practice, say it like that, it is easier. Then you have done this form, e desu ka, b desu ka. So over here, you have Rao san wa miruku ga suki desu ka, kocha ga suki desu ka, which of the two, watashi wa miruku yori kocha ga suki desu. I prefer kocha over milk, watashi wa miruku yori kocha ga suki desu meaning you like kocha. I like kocha over milk or kocha greater than more than milk. So that is how you can practice, you can do this pattern which you have done earlier in one of your earlier lessons and you can have a small dialogue. There is a picture kocha, ocha which is green tea, let us see what it is. Kocha yori ocha ga suki desu a statement, Tanaka san, kocha yori ocha ga suki desu ka? Hai, sou desu, kocha yori ocha ga suki desu. Demo Rao san wa ocha yori kocha ga suki desu. So well, you can practice like this. Then we have ice cream and cake, so let us see what it is. Ice cream yori keiki ga suki desu, iie watashi wa ice cream ga suki desu, watashi wa keiki yori ice cream ga suki desu, so whichever you want you can use.  So this is how you can practice your yori, there is more practice for yori as it is a new word. There is a picture, you see Tanaka san eating ice cream and Rao san taking his dog for a walk or the other way round. Rao san, ice cream ga suki desu ne, so Tanaka san over here he is taking his dog for a walk and this is Rao san as the name Rao comes over here. So well, Rao san, you like ice cream, simple, hi daisuki desu, daisuki is very very much, I like it very very much, dai then we have another picture for you which is shinkansen and hikouki. So well, shinkansen yori hikouki ga hayai desu, it is a statement, a fact, so desu ne. You agree with what the person is saying by using ne over here, a statement and you confirm it. Then, another picture with Tanaka san or kodomo talking on the phone, what is it? Kodomo wa benkyou suru yori, tomodachi to hanashi ga suki desu, kodomo, till now we have done nouns. Over here you will see there is a verb, benkyou suru, so before yori if verb is to be used, it is going to be used in plain form. Kodomo wa benkyou suru yori tomodachi to hanashi ga suki desu. Children like talking to friends more than studying, that is for it. So well, that is how it is. Now we have a new word for you, new comparison. Again the same picture and well, shinkansen yori hikouki ga hayai desu, so desu ne. That is a fact. Now you can say the same thing in another way and what is that? Well, one is yori, shinkansen wa A wa B yori hayai desu, shinkansen yori hikouki ga hayai desu. That is right. So you can say, instead of this, instead of yori, you can just simply say, B wa hayai desu or whichever way it is being phrased, A wa hayai desu simple, A is faster or B is faster or you can also say, A no hou ga hayai desu. Now there is not much that can be said about no hou ga, there is not too much of explanation as such for no hou ga but you could simply say, A is faster than B or A is simply just say, A is faster, no hou ga. You can see over here in the practice, once you use it, then you will feel more comfortable. There is this picture again over here, shinkansen and hikouki. So well, the first one says, shinkansen yori hikouki ga hayai desu or hikouki ga hayai desu. Now what do we have in the second picture, hikouki no hou ga shinkansen yori hayai desu or hikouki no hou ga you can even cut out the shinkansen and yori and say, Hayai desu a statement. You know, you show your preference, you show that this is above this by using no hou ga. Mochiron sou desu ne, mochiron of course is of course, as we all know as it is known, mochiri of course, very, very emphatically. That is so obvious, A no hou ga hayai desu or B no hou ga hayai desu a simple statement. If you just look at these two shock pieces over here in my hand, well, this is long and this is a little short or small. So well, A wa B yori nagei desu or simple answer, A wa nagei desu or I could also say, when I compare these two, I say, A no hou ga nagei desu simple, I just simply state this, A is bigger than or longer than B or I could also say, A wa B yori nagei desu it is long. That is how no hou ga, no hou ga and yori both are used. Now what do we have next? Let us see, over here no hou ga is given, deri no hou ga kanpur yori oki desu, nihongo no hou ga franzu go yori musukashi desu, kanji no hou ga hiragana yori musukashi desu. So that is how no hou ga is used, basically is. Now we do expressions all the time, we did this last time as well. Let us see what we have now for you. Ara oji san tauremashita, tasukete agenai to. This person over here is thinking, if I do not help him, then he is going to be in trouble. Tasukete agenai, agemasu is to give. So, tasukete if I do not help him, then he is going to be in trouble. So he goes up to oji san and that is a shinsetsu person who is shinsetsu, shinsetsu na hito desu. Tanaka san wa shinsetsu na hito desu, he is very very shinsetsu, very kind. So he goes up over here, oji san daijou budesu ka, are you all right, daijou budesu ka, all this we have done. Now what happens, kiyo tsukete kudasai, please take care, kiyo tsukete kudasai. So this is a phrase meaning please take care, it is pronounced and said as kiyo tsukete kudasai, simply kiyo tsukete kudasai, very very fast, but it is written as kiyo tsukete kudasai. Please remember, it is said very fast, kiyo tsukete kudasai, it sounds like kiyo which is today, but it is not so, it means kiyo tsukete kudasai, please take care of yourself. And instead of saying arigatou gozaimasu, the whole thing, domo arigatou gozaimasu, you can also say just domo, because this gentleman is younger to you and he is much older. So, he can also say just domo and also domo is used by males more than by ladies. Then one more expression for you, well you can see Tanaka san, he is not well, byou kidesu or Rao san as is the name given over here, Rao san wa byou kidesu and Tanaka san comes to meet him.  He meets him, he sort of expresses his concern and then he is leaving, his time is over in the viewing. The meeting hours are over and then before leaving, what does he say? Rao san o daijini, o daijini is a typical phrase which is used when you leave people who are sick to take care of themselves, o daijini and then karada ni kiyo tsukete kudasai, please take care of yourself, karada is body, but over here it means yourself and kiyo tsukete kudasai. What I just told you over here is, please be careful. Once again Rao san o daijini karada ni kiyo tsukete kudasai, these are two expressions you can use these, it will make you feel comfortable, it will show that you know Japanese and you will feel more confident. Now, as I always do, we will do kanji, there is this kanji character, annai suru, well you have done this kanji character earlier, onna no hito, now look at this character and find out where onna no hito is, this is made out of onna no hito and ki, as you can see 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10. So, this is made like this, annai shimasu, this is just an of annai, an of annai and you can see over here, nai is also given, nai actually means inside and it is with hito, you can see like this, like this and like this, nai, annai shimasu, I will make it once again for you annai, annai shi, annai suru to guide, character is suki. You have done this onna no hito earlier and we just need to put a ko over here which is a kodomo like this, this character means kodomo, onna no hito and ko means ski, mothers like their children very much, that is how this character has come into being onna no hito and kodomo means suki means this is what it is. You can see how annai has come into being, number of strokes are here, you can practice this. Now, we always do kotowaza, one new kotowaza every day, well today there is a very nice proverb and it also tells you about the Japanese people, how they think, how they act. You can see nana korobi ya oki meaning literal translation is to fall seven times, to rise eight times, basically meaning that well whenever you start to do something, whenever in life there are lots of ups and downs, time never remains the same, but well even if you fall you are supposed to get up, you are supposed to fight back again, you are never supposed to lose hope. So, this tells you about the Japanese people that come what may, whatever happens, you may not succeed all the time, there are lot of difficulties, but still you have to keep trying, you have to keep going ahead, you cannot stop, you fall, you get up, you try again, never be disheartened and just keep going forward. Well, we can also use this for our Japanese, we know Japanese is a tough language, we know kanji is tough, but still we will learn and we will try to speak in Japanese. You will make mistakes, we will spell it incorrectly, we will write it incorrectly, but still from there we will go ahead and not feel disheartened. That is what this proverb says, just keep trying hard and finally you will succeed. If you do not succeed once, try again. So, well this is the proverb and then we have Katakana, of course the ya series, ya, then you have yu, we have just three over here, you have done it in hiragana, ya yu and then we have yo. So, now you have it right here for you ya, yu and yo, we do not have the two e and a, it is similar to the wobbles e and a, thus it is, now is the vocabulary, you can see there is lot of vocabulary, go over the vocabulary, learn the words, there are lot of new verbs over here, learn those, try to use them and in the end today we have some assignments for you. As I always give lot of assignments, practice that will make you very comfortable, you will feel confident and that is the reason we have these assignments for you. Well, there is kanji, then you have kanji again, choose the correct kanji, you are supposed to recognize, it is important to recognize, to understand because visual is always very strong, it stays with you, so we will try to choose the correct character. Now, I had told you how to make kocha, try to make Indian curry, indonokare wo tsukutte kudasai or indonokare no tsukurikata wo kai. Sentences for you over here, we will try to make these sentences and the clues are given in the end, you can see yori and everything is given, no hou ga yori, whichever is to be used, use that and make a proper sentence, make a meaningful sentence and in the end what do you say in these situations? So well, these are expressions, try to write the correct expression. This ends your lesson for today. There is something written here, sore de wa minasan kyou wa kore de owarimasu. So well, I will explain this to you next time but once again, sore de wa minasan kyou wa kore de owarimasu. So minasan, mata ashita aimashou. Arigatou gozaimasu. Thank you.