Well, the Trump economy continues to fire on all cylinders get this US workers now seeing their highest pay increase Since 2008, that's the employment cost index came out today 2.8% for the second quarter this as US consumer confidence continues to roll spending an income big time solid in June Households spend more money on restaurants accommodation Really building that strong base building on what's already been an amazing economy, and I think we've got some strong head Tailwinds going into the rest of the year What's we now to discuss Peter Schiff Euro Pacific Capital CEO and Melissa R. Mow the stock swoosh CEO Peter I got to start with you. You and I went back and forth a few days ago And you discussed the notion that no we all got it wrong and that a recession is right around the corner Yeah, I don't think we have a booming economy at all. There isn't a historic turnaround. We're not firing on all cylinders This is the same bubble economy that President Trump accurately criticized when he was a candidate The only thing Trump's been able to do since he became president is blow a little air back into that bubble But it's all gonna the air is gonna come out this thing is gonna deflate And I think all this cheerleading and all this self Congratulations about victories that haven't been won I think it's gonna come back to bite the president and the Republican Party in 2020 Well, the victory has been won the tax cuts are working That's why consumer spending is up and people are at their jobs and corporations are hiring and now they're able to pay more Why because corporations are saving with the tax cuts. So this is just the beginning. We barely begun. I totally disagree with him I'm sorry. I think that we're in a position now where we're gonna see a great end of 2018 going into 2019 if we continue to see these numbers look at the GDP number that came out on Friday I mean, I just can't see any reason to be negative at all Peter.  They're buying not buying more stuff What's the main the main thing that you're concerned about though, what's the what's the biggest fault line in this economy? Well, well, first of all when when Trump inherited the economy There were a lot of structural problems that still exist and that haven't been addressed One of the big ones was the size of government government was much too big It was spending much too much and unfortunately under President Trump We have increased both welfare spending and warfare spending. We have made this big government even bigger Yet we've reduced the revenues to pay for it, you know in your last segment You were talking about cutting capital gains taxes. Look, I like to eliminate capital gains taxes I like to eliminate the income tax, but to do that we have to eliminate all the government that that money is being Spent on but Trump is not doing that. He's telling up Republicans. They can have a free lunch I Give what you're saying Something that even I think even President Trump regretted but having said that we are seeing a dramatic decline of things like food stamp recipients And and and the economy all the other metrics are looking great Then you know maybe anecdotally, but after the bell apples numbers are out The consumer is out there spending money. I guess the question is is this sustainable Well, I mean that's we're gonna say this Obama Obama Obama's gone. He's out. Okay So Trump is in and he's doing what he can and he just barely begun and I think you got to give him a chance I mean as far as what you want to look for in the metrics where things are increasing up You don't want to see do-do-do. You want to see it going up? So whether it's a small decline or a big decline as long as we're going higher All the things GDP market all the stuff we want to see now We that's what you want to see you want to see that rise That's that's what it looks like before collapse You know the problem was consumers were spending too much. I mean, we don't want consumers borrowing and spending more money We need people saving money. We need capital investment No, they're not they're not People are saving money rates are up But people are not saving they are spending and they're spending it on borrowed money on imports You actually don't believe a good old-fashioned recession could be cathartic and also address the the trade imbalance issue at the same time Well, our recession is coming I think had Hillary Clinton won we would already be in recession so we were able to postpone it for a couple of years But unfortunately, I think it's gonna be worse than the Great Recession of 2008 2009 So we're gonna have to rename that and a recession would be cathartic if the government would let it run its course Unfortunately, the Federal Reserve keeps coming in with artificial stimulants. They print money. They do quantitative easing They they reduce interest rates and they actually make the problems worse But the problem for Trump and for the country is that when it hits the fan, it's gonna be blamed on his rhetoric It's gonna be blamed on the tax cuts. It's gonna be blamed on the free market Sure, that's not how we got into the mess and I think we're gonna lay the foundation This is a big 20-20. This is a big experiment. We're gonna see we've got a chance to see if Reaganomics 2.0 works And listen, we're in the midst of it right now. The growth part is coming. We'll see if they have the revenue Indianism ultimately ultimately I know I know ultimately we've got to cut government spending I think everyone in the White House knows that as well. Thank you both very much Meanwhile sports. Well, let's face it used to be the past time that just brought us all together, right? We go we hug we chaired we would hug strangers as long as our team was winning now It's all about politics and things like racial revision. We'll discuss that next


What's going on everybody got Kyle here relating sports cards. We're doing a personal this one's gonna be for Michael R One box of leaf autograph Jersey leaf autograph football Jersey. Let's see. We got mr. Michael good luck. Let me complete the order, right? Let's see it Sticker there. Oh, that's a pretty sick one for the Ohio State Rookie it's gonna be Jackson Smith and Jigba nice one there nice big auto on that too on the Beckett authenticated auto very nice one there Jackson Smith the rookie for the Seahawks out of Ohio State Got the Ohio State Jersey there Jackson Smith and Jigba on the Nice one there Jersey Beckett authenticated Alrighty there nice one Michael had a had a game-winning touchdown the other day That'll do for you sir. Appreciate you mr. Michael are and we will get that one right out see in the same box


When we talk about cardiac cycle, it is very important that we understand the various pressure and volume changes in different phases of the cardiac cycle and in different chambers of the heart. So, these pressure and volume changes in the different chambers of the heart actually change when there is any abnormality in heart. For example, if there is a mitral stenosis, tricuspid stenosis and the pressure and volume changes obviously are going to change. Now one of these changes is the changes in the right atrial pressures and these right atrial pressure changes during the cardiac cycle can be studied by analyzing the jugular venous pulse form or jugular venous pressure. So, let us see what is the jugular venous pressure and how it changes during the cardiac cycle. First of all obviously we should know what are the phases of the cardiac cycle. So, let us try to understand with a schematic diagram and I will be here focusing only on the right side of the heart when we talk about JVP. So, suppose this is the right atrium and here they will be opening of the superior venacheva into the right atrium through which there will be venous filling of the right atrium. Then right atrium empties into the right ventricle and there is a valve in between that is the tricuspid valve. Okay, now what are the various phases of the cardiac cycle? We see there is first atrial system first there will be obviously electrical activity. So, electrical activity starts from SA node then there will be P wave in the ECG. Right, so after the P wave there will be atrial systole then just after the atrial systole what happens that there will be closure of the tricuspid valve okay tricuspid valve will close and there will be start of the ventricular systole and ventricular systole first phase is iso volumetric contraction then there is a rapid ejection phase then there is slow ejection phase fine. After the slow ejection phase there will be the closure of the pulmonary valve and then will start the ventricular diastole phase that consists of iso volumetric relaxation then first rapid filling phase then there is slow filling phase and again there is further rapid filling phase second rapid filling phase which is basically caused by the atrial systole itself. So, here there is this rapid filling phase is coincidental with the atrial systole basically it is occurring due to atrial systole. So, in this various phases of the cardiac cycle what we see that right atrial pressure changes occur and let us see diagrammatically graphically what are the changes which occur. So, when we talk about the graphical changes we are talking about the jugular venous pulse form and why we are talking about jugular venous pulse form because the pressure changes which happen in the right atrium you see they are reflected in the internal jugular vein this internal jugular vein directly drains into the superior vena kiva and has no valves no valves okay. So, whatever changes are happening in the right atrium these pressure changes will be reflected directly in the internal jugular vein and we can visualize this internal jugular vein and we will be able to elucidate what are the pressure changes happening in the right atrium. So, first is the atrial systole. So, during atrial systole logically what is happening there is contraction of the right atrium right. So, this chamber is decreasing in size and pressure is building okay. So, atrial systole there is obviously entry of blood into the ventricle correct, but you see as I told there is no valve between the vein and the right atrium. So, what happens that whatever pressure changes are there they are reflected into the internal jugular vein as well simple see blood will flow into the ventricle and some amount of blood little bit back flow will also occur because there are no valves and that will be seen as a wave in the jugular venous pulse and that wave is basically a wave. So, there is a positive wave seen that is a rise in pressure which occurs and that is known as a wave okay. Then just after the atrial systole the atria will start relaxing back again okay. So, it is going to come back here again. So, there will be a descent in the pressure because it is relaxing. So, the pressure will again fall. So, that is known as x wave fine. But you see as the atria start relaxing there will be ventricular systole right. So, ventricular chambers have started contracting and first phase will be the iso volumetric contraction. So, the blood is not moving out but the ventricles are contracting the pressure is building inside the right ventricle and because of this there will be little bulging of this tricuspid valve into the atria and hence there will be a small rise in pressure again in the JVP form. So, this wave is known as C wave. So, you see the descent in pressure is interrupted by a little rise in pressure and that is known as C wave. Then after iso volumetric contraction what will happen? The pulmonary valve is going to open and the blood will start flowing into the pulmonary atria. So, that is the rapid ejection phase and slow ejection phase and again due to this this will come back to the normal place and you know that during ventricular systole what is happening atria are continuously relaxing ok. So, we will that descent of X wave will resume ok. So, this is X wave. So, that will continue so that there will be fall in the pressure of the right atrium that is seen as a descent of the JVP. So, what has happened that this part A wave we got due to the atrial systole and the beginning of the C wave it denotes that ventricular systole has started and this is the atrial diastole coincides with the ventricular systole what we see that the descent in the pressure in the right atrium. Now, obviously with the relaxation of the right atrium the right atrium is continued to be filled by blood. There will be a point that the filling is itself going to increase the pressure in the right atrium. See initially here also atrial filling is continuing but the pressure is going down why it is going down because the right atrium is continuously relaxing but after a point due to too much filling what will happen that this pressure wave again will rise. So, that is known as V wave and why it is occurring due to the venous filling of the right atrium. So, again we get a positive pressure wave and what about the happening in the ventricles yes ventricles systole is continuing understanding. So, during this entire phase the ventricular systole is happening. Now, once the ventricular systole is over and after iso volumetric relaxation what will happen that this valve is going to open and with opening of the valve there will be emptying of the blood which is present in the right atrium into the ventricle. So, this is just passive emptying atria is not contracting atria is still relaxing but due to sudden emptying that is the rapid filling phase of the ventricular diastole we start getting a negative waveform and this is known as Y wave. So, here ventricular systole has ended right and here ventricular diastole has started. So, again what we see A wave due to the atrial contraction right and this is atrial systole then the X wave starts but it is interrupted by a C wave due to the iso volumetric contraction of the ventricle then there is a negative wave that is the X wave which happens because due to the continuing atrial relaxation also due to the ventricular ejection this closed tricuspid valve is pulled a little bit down okay. So, simple terms we will remember that it is due to atrial relaxation then V wave that atrial diastole is continuing and the venous filling of the atria is too much and then there is Y wave due to the ventricular diastole the filling of the ventricular is started because of the opening of the tricuspid valve. So, that is very basic waveforms of the JVP let us see a little mnemonic to remember these waveforms and then we will go into further details. So, here we are seeing two JVP waveforms right this is one and this is the second JVP waveform and what we saw that various waves of JVP occur in a single cardiac cycle. So, this is happening in a single cardiac cycle and what we saw that there are various waves what are the waves A wave C wave X wave V wave and Y wave AC and V are the positive waves pressure changes increasing and X and Y is the negative waves that the pressure is decreasing. So, what is the mnemonic for this A wave is because of atrial contraction. So, how I remember is A for A ok A wave is for atrial contraction then C wave is due to the isovolumetric contraction. So, that where we took the first letter here we are taking the last letter that is the isovolumetric contraction of the ventricle. So, this part is atrial systole and isovolumetric contraction of the ventricle causing tricuspid valve bulging into the atria. So, that also here C is there so that also I take a C wave. So, here ventricular systole has started right then X wave is due to atrial relaxation relaxation ok. So, X of relaxation that is atrial relaxation right then V wave that is due to the venous filling of the atria venous filling right. So, you see I am talking in terms of atria mostly here for the mnemonic atrial contraction atrial relaxation X wave venous filling of the atria is V wave only here I told about the isovolumetric contraction or to remember other way around in terms of atria tricuspid valve bulging into the atria. Then at the peak of the V wave what happens that there is opening of the tricuspid valve and it causes starts atrial emptying atrial emptying. So, how I remember Y of emptying is Y wave and if we see the phases of the cardiac cycle here was a ventricular systole and here the ventricular diastole has started and this will continue till here right because the atrial systole is basically a part of the ventricular diastole only and this hole is basically from here to this portion is atrial diastole. So, that is the relationship between the phases of the cardiac cycle and jugular venous pressure waveform. Now, let us move on to how this JVP is visualized and how it is measured at bedside. For measurement what we do is we ask the person to lie down in 45 degree position and then we palpate on the chest and identify the angle of Lewis. After identifying angle of Lewis we put a ruler there okay so this is a ruler and it is placed vertical to the ground okay so this is a horizontal position and ruler is placed vertically on the angle of Lewis. Now, we look at the neck okay now remember normally JVP is usually not seen so when we ask the person to turn the head to the other side because we have to see on the right side right. So, we ask the person to turn the head to the left side and we put a torch light okay focus a torch light on the neck and here there is sternocleidomastoid muscle so internal jugular vein which is the one which has no valves and directly communicates via the superior vena keva to the right atrium runs just here just middle to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. So, in physiological conditions this JVP will not be visualized so what we do is that we put another scale at the level of the clavicle okay and that has to be put again perpendicular so if this is the level it is put perpendicular exactly perpendicular and we note the level the height at which it is crossing on the vertical ruler so here normally this height will come to around three centimeters and remember we are talking when the JVP is not visible so at the level of the clavicle we will put the second ruler and then also we will see some height that is around three centimeter so how much is the normal JVP well you see the distance of this angle of louise from the center of the right atrium it is five centimeters okay that is why angle of louise is taken as the standard point for measurement of the right atria pressure now this distance is five centimeter right and this distance is three centimeters so how much is the total JVP it is eighth centimeter and since we are seeing the level of the blood column in the JVP and which has water so basically JVP we express in terms of eighth centimeter of water so this is the normal JVP now if this JVP waveforms which we were talking they can be seen in the internal jugular vein much above this level okay so you are able to visualize clearly then if you put a ruler then what will happen that this height is going to increase and there will be rise in the JVP okay so that is known as a raised JVP so that is how you measure JVP there is another simpler way which can be done in bedside basically you ask the person to sit down and if venous pulsations are seen above clavicle in sitting position they are considered abnormal because in sitting position the distance between the clavicle and the right atrium is 10 centimeters okay so in sitting position if they are definitely seen above the clavicle that means JVP is more than 10 centimeters right so that is abnormal that is raised JVP now what do you actually see when you are looking for the pulsations in the internal jugular vein we are seeing the same waveform which we discussed before so if it is visible is it that the waveform which should be there is it normal or is it abnormal so as we saw that in one cardiac cycle there will be this is the complete JVP and basically the C wave which we saw it is basically an interruption of the descent wave so what we see actually is two positive waves so that is why JVP is known as being biophasic and two negative waves so we have to visualize very carefully it is very difficult you have to practice a lot to understand these JVP waveforms when you are actually visualizing in the patient so in one cardiac cycle you will see one rise one fall and then again one rise one fall so two rise and two fall you will see in JVP however if you compare it with the arterial pulsation arterial pulsation is only a single pulsation during a cardiac cycle so that is why arterial pulsation is known as monophasic and it is very important that when we are looking at the neck we differentiate between the arterial and venous pulsation so let us see what are the differences between arterial and in the neck which artery is there carotid artery is there so that pulsation we are talking about so arterial pulsation and venous pulsation we should differentiate as I told you that venous pulsation is biophasic so in a single cardiac cycle you will see two venous waves while arterial pulsation is monophasic right and which of these pulsations can you palpate arterial pulsation is the one which is basically expensile pulsation and that is why you can palpate this arterial pulsation while venous pulsation you can only visualize so it is only visible you cannot palpate this pulsation so that is the second difference coming to third difference this venous pulsation can be made to increase or decrease by means of certain maneuvers for example there is something known as abdominal jugular reflex abdominal jugular reflex what is this basically we press on the right upper quadrant of the abdomen and when we are doing that what is happening that there is increase in the venous return this increase in the venous return it is going to increase this venous pulsation however there will not be any change in arterial pulsation also you can as a person to change the posture which of these will change with the change in the posture it is jvp which is going to change with the change in the posture because you see that venous return again changes with the change in the posture so these things you should take note when you are looking for jvp now let's talk about certain abnormalities which you can figure out by looking at jvp so here i have drawn many jvp pulse forms which you will be seeing continuously when you are looking in the neck right and this one you are seeing in one single heartbeat right now remember that jvp also changes with inspiration and expiration during inspiration what happens that there is increase in the intrathoracic volume because your chest is expanding so there will be increase in the intrathoracic volume and with that there is suction pressure for the venous return to the heart so there is increase in the venous return if we change this craft to what will happen to jvp which change in the inspiration and expiration what we will see that initially if you are seeing jvp maybe suppose this is the neck maybe somewhere here with inspiration there will be fall in the jvp waveform so first is that obviously you will see it higher in some abnormality but in that if the waveform is normal with inspiration and expiration you will see that the height of the waveform in the neck has decreased so what will happen that it will go below so overall you see the waveform may will be similar but the height is lesser during the inspiration okay so that is one thing which you should remember because there may be certain abnormalities in which you don't see this fall in the waveform with inspiration so here we have the normal jvp here it is showing in the expiration phase and there it is showing in inspiration phase now let us see certain abnormalities so as I told you this one is a wave due to atrial contraction then there is c wave due to iso volumetric contraction of the ventricles then there is x wave due to atrial relaxation v wave due to the venous feeling of the atrium and then there is y wave due to the atrial emptying with the opening of the tricuspid valve now suppose you see that a waves have become stronger okay so while you are visualizing you see that one positive wave is coming much stronger than the other positive wave and since they are coming continuously you need to find out which wave is coming is stronger is it a wave or v wave for that what you do is you simultaneously palpate carotid artery right carotid artery you palpate and when will you feel the carotid pulsation only during the ventricular systole when the rapid ejection is started isn't it so when you are palpating the carotid artery suppose you feel the carotid pulsation it will be somewhere here if we match it with the jvp isn't it so if there is a wave which has become stronger and it is coming before the carotid artery pulsation then that is the a wave that has become stronger the one which is coming along with the carotid artery pulsation that is the v wave so this needs a lot of practice in theory it looks easy but you have to be actually with the patient and see a lot of patients to actually observe this and understand this what is happening coming to theoretical part suppose you see that a waves have got a stronger and we know that a wave is occurring due to the atrial contraction that means the atria is contracting with much force isn't it and this increase in force happens when the atria have to contract against your resistance so let us go back to our schematic diagram so this is the atria and this is the valve this is the ventricle when do you think will that atria have to contract with much force suppose when there is some block here isn't it so in a condition where tricuspid valves are not opening properly as in tricuspid stenosis we will see large a waves also these large a waves are seen in right ventricular hypertrophy which occurs in case of pulmonary stenosis pulmonary hypertension so when right ventricular hypertrophy develops what will happen that there is increase in pressure in the right ventricle because of some output block from the right ventricle to the pulmonary atria right and that happens in case of pulmonary stenosis pulmonary hypertension and to overcome this increased pressure in the right ventricle for the feeling to continue properly right atrium has to contract with a much greater force isn't it so in these cases also we will get large a waves so in tricuspid stenosis and right ventricular hypertrophy which may occur due to pulmonary stenosis pulmonary hypertension then we get large a waves the second wave is v wave right when will you get large v waves large v waves we said that v wave is due to what v wave is due to venous filling so here we are telling that right atrium is filling more that is why the b waves are becoming large and when that will happen that will happen in case of tricuspid regurgitation because you see the valves here have not closed during ventricular contraction and when the ventricles contract the blood will flow back into the right atrium and that is going to increase the pressure in the right atrium right so that will lead to large v waves so that is the abnormalities in the waves of the jvp now suppose waves are normal you don't see any abnormality in the waveform as such but overall there is increase in jvp right so in the neck when you see there is very high jvp but the waveforms there is no change that can occur in case of heart failure heart failure and that can also occur in case of fluid overload maybe due to some other condition like in case of itrogenic when we are giving fluid to the patient in that case we have to actually monitor the jvp because when fluid overload occurs then we will see high jvp heart failure also you see fluid overload occurs because the kidneys try to compensate and they retain more and more waters so in heart failure also you see increased jvp however you will see that there is no abnormality in the jvp waveforms then there may be another abnormality in which you don't see this normal fall in jvp with inspiration so what will happen you will see that it is like this only that is known as kuzmol sign kuzmol sign and that is seen in constrictive pericarditis so constrictive pericarditis does not allow proper filling of the heart so even in inspiration when the chest is expanding the pericardium is constricting the heart and it is not allowing more filling of the heart during inspiration so we see that instead of fall during inspiration actually there is rise in jvp during inspiration so it becomes opposite than that of the normal physiology so kuzmol sign is seen in constrictive pericarditis so that is very basic about the jvp some abnormalities we have discussed i have not told everything because i personally feel that for this you actually have to be with the patient see a lot of patients with raised jvp but just before ending i will also touch on something known as static jvp see here we are talking about various pulse forms okay so this is a pulsatile jvp but static jvp is one where you see that yes there is a definite rise in the internal jugular vein pressure which you will see as filling much filling of the internal jugular vein however you will not be able to see any of these waveforms that means that atrial pressure is not being communicated to the internal jugular vein we have seen that how the atrial pressures are being reflected as these various waveforms so if atrial pressure is not communicated to the internal jugular vein we will not see any waveform and that is seen in case of superior vena keva obstruction and that is static jvp so that's all for jugular venus pressure if you like the video do press the like button share the video with others and don't forget to subscribe to the channel Physiology Open thank you


Azerbaijan warns France Baku to take all essential measures. It is well known that despite the French side having played the role of a mediator for nearly 25 years, due to Azerbaijan's consent, the country has taken open and explicit anti-Azerbaijani actions following the 2020 patriotic war. Spokesperson of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan Akyan Hajizada said, Notwithstanding France's accusation against Azerbaijan of unilateral actions, Azerbaijan's steps and official statements toward France have only been in response to this country's destructive activities. Despite the smear campaign against Azerbaijan, the dialogue channels have always been kept open on Azerbaijan's side, the spokesman said. In particular, France's actions over the past three and a half years have seriously put under question the efforts to normalise relations between Azerbaijan and Armenia based on sovereignty and territorial integrity and contributed to the escalation of the situation. France's initiatives against Azerbaijan in documents and resolutions at the UN Security Council, the European Union, the Francophonie and other international platforms have proven that this country's claims of being a neutral mediator are completely unfounded. We also would like to recall the adoption of decisions and resolutions by the French Parliament solely based on initiatives of the ruling party's representatives where numerous unfounded accusations, insults and threats have been made against our country that questioned and undermined Azerbaijan's territorial integrity and sovereignty and recognised the former puppet regime. During this period, the attacks against our embassy and damage caused to the embassy premises as a result of the Azerbaijanophobic environment existing in France and lastly, vandalism acts against the bust of the 19th century Azerbaijani Poetess, Koshid Banu, Natavan and the failure of the government to take measures against such actions are part of France's anti-Azerbaijani campaign. At the same time, accusations against Azerbaijan for taking unilateral actions are completely unfounded, bearing in mind actions by France targeting Azerbaijan's presidency of the 29th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. At the same time, it is clear as day that the actions of France, which is extensively arming Armenia and promoting militarism in the region, do not serve peace. The Azerbaijani side has repeatedly stated to France that speaking in a language of threat and pressure will not bring any results and once again declares that it will take all necessary measures to protect its national interests. Haji Zardis said. UK is negotiating with Armenia about moving illegal migrants there. The British authorities have entered into negotiations with a number of countries around the world about sending illegal migrants deported from the kingdom to their territory. This was reported by the Times. According to the British resource, a dialogue on the fate of illegal immigrants is currently being conducted with Armenia, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire and Botswana. The UK believes that it will be possible to conclude appropriate agreements with the states. Previously, an agreement on the movement of illegal migrants was concluded with Rwanda. Previously, options were offered to send illegal immigrants to Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Paraguay and Ecuador. But the Foreign Office of the United Kingdom doubts that Latin American countries will agree to conclude such an agreement. Finally, it is proposed to send illegal immigrants to underdeveloped countries of the African continent like Togo or Sierra Leone. But a number of African countries have already refused such a proposal. These include Tunisia, Morocco, Gambia and Namibia. It is most interested in Armenia's position on this issue. Currently, Armenia is practically a mono-ethnic republic with the exception of small communities of Yazidis and Molokans as well as Russian relocants. But in his desire to please the West, the country's current Prime Minister, Nikol Pashinyan, is ready to turn the Armenian state into something unknown, accepting culturally alien illegal immigrants from the UK. Armenia has denied holding any substantive or technical talks with the United Kingdom on the possibility of accepting illegal migrants expelled from that country after a British newspaper reported on this. The Republic of Armenia and the United Kingdom have a broad agenda of political dialogue, but there were no substantive or technical negotiations on the specific issue raised in the publication. Armenia's Foreign Ministry said. It makes 155mm and 105mm artillery projectiles, 120mm mortar rounds, 203mm naval shells, as well as a variety of smoke, illumination and incendiary rounds. The US has been trying to ramp up production of artillery ammunition to supply Ukraine for its conflict with Russia. Scranton is a community of about 75,000 residents in northeastern Pennsylvania. It is the birthplace of US President Joe Biden. The Scranton Army Ammunition Plant has been the leading source of US joint large-caliber artillery metal parts for more than 60 years. Artillery shells are produced there, then shipped to another government facility in Iowa for explosive filling before being brought into the Army inventory. The Army's strategy was to modernize the Scranton facility infrastructure and production capabilities by capitalizing on state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment and technologies while maintaining the same level of hardware production. The Russian invasion of Ukraine completely changed the dynamics of the 155mm high-explosive munitions. Production strategy at the plant and its modernization pace, the demands of the Ukrainian battlefield generated an urgent need for increasing production and accelerating modernization efforts in Scranton.


Hello, everyone. Welcome to this video series based on Java collections. Okay, in this video, we are going to see overview of collections in Java. I am Professor Dattadri Gangmal from Wolchen Institute of Technology, Solapur. So, let us begin with this video and try to learn collections in Java. What will be the learning outcome in this particular video? Okay, at the end of the session, students will be able to describe the advantages of collections. Okay, and second, differentiate various collection types. That's the main motive in this particular video. We are going to see what is the advantage of collections and how many types of collections we have overall in Java. Okay, we will have a rough estimate about it. Before starting with collections, I would like to elaborate and put my point on need of collections. Why there is need of collections? Here you can see there are various things that need to be taken note of. Okay, first is limitations while using array. We say collection is a replacement for arrays. In short, I'll come to it later. Okay, for now, understand that we are trying to have a better array type. So there are certain limitations in array. Okay, what limitations we have in array? First is we cannot store different class objects into a same array. Let's say I want to store integer, flow, double data types into a single array, it is not possible. Likewise, various objects like if there is an employee object, there is a student object. If I want to store an employee object and a student object which belongs to a different category, okay, different objects. And if I want to store them in a single data type that is single type of an array, it is not possible. Okay, another thing is adding or inserting an element in between an array. Okay, if it is from start of an array or end of an array is easier, we can say a of zero or a of size minus one, it will get deleted. But the thing is, if you want to delete an element in between, what you will do, you will you will write a code like saying that okay, until and unless I get a particular element and your your pointer will go from one point to another point like it's it will go sequentially. Serial it will go right. But the problem here is if say you have 10,000 records, okay, and if you want to delete and the element is present at 9000 plus location, okay, then your array or your array pointer is going to search from zero location to 9000 plus location. And it is going to take that much amount of time. So it basically deleting once you delete what happens once you delete that element will become that particular slot will become empty. Okay, that will become of no use. Means if if you delete a record at location 10, okay, nine and 11 cannot be connected 10 will always be there. Okay, I cannot move the 11th element over at 10th position. Even if I move it, it will take a lot of time. That's a disadvantage in arrays. Okay, whatever size you allocate, it will be fixed. If you want to eliminate any particular location in between, it is going to be tedious. Okay, you have to move all the elements after the element which you delete. If there are let's say 1000 elements after the element which you delete, you need to move all those 1000 elements shift one by one. Okay, so that that's a tedious thing in arrays. And one more thing is, okay, element from an array is easy to get retrieving an element from an array is easy. But if you want to process, then there are no methods available. Let's say, you want to find a particular element in arrays is easy. Okay, let's say you want to sort an array. Or if you want to switch one one one by one, one by one element in between arrays, or you want to find the longest element, largest element, smallest element, that is very difficult in collections. Okay, I'm sorry, it is very difficult in arrays. Okay, so to remove this hurdle, we have collections. This is how we declare usually arrays, okay, int array, here are equal to new int, many other ways are possible. So you'll you store the element at 0th location, first location, second location, and so on. This is usually how we do it in arrays. Okay, if you if I want to print, or if I want to store employee records, okay, and if I want to print it later, I usually I require a for loop to do this. If they let's say you have 100 employee records, and you want to create 100 elements into it, this is how we do it. So this disadvantages of array can be overcome or limitations of array can be overcome using collections. The first advantage of using collection is size can be increased dynamically. If let's say you have 10 elements, 10 size can be allocated. If you have 100 elements, 100 can be allocated in between you delete 50 elements. And again, you want to minimize your size, it can be done. But in arrays, you cannot do that. Once you declare the size, it is fixed. And also insertion any element in between and retrieval is at any particular location is easier in case of collections. And also one of the most important advantage of using collections is various different data types can be stored at using one object of collection. Let's say you want to store integer, double float everything in one at one place in one bucket that can be done using collections. We will see don't worry about it. We will see each and everything minutely. So in case of Java, okay, all your classes related to collections are present inside a package called a Java dot util. All your collections are present over here, collection classes. What are different collection classes? In collection classes, we have interfaces as well as classes associated in Java. Okay, what are those? These are the list asset, linked asset, list, stack, link list, array list, vector, q, ash map and ash table. Okay, I'll tell you specifically which is an interface and which is a class. So this is a table which shows these are the interfaces and these are the implementation classes. There are four interface in Java collections. Okay, set list q and map. In set, we have two classes asset and linked asset. In list, we have four classes, stack, link list, array list, vector. In q, again, we have link list. In map, we have ash map and ash tables. We will see all these collections in this video series. Don't worry about it. And it is very easy. Compared to arrays, I will say that collections are more easier. When many people say that collections are difficult to understand. But in this video series, you will see that collections are much easier to learn. It's a small question for you people. How many interfaces we have in Java collections? Yes, how many interfaces we have in Java collection? Just now we have seen it. Okay, if you are not able to answer it, you can recall this video, rewind this video and see it. The answer for this is four. We have four interfaces. Just now we have seen it, right? Set list q and map. How we are going to declare an array list and what are the steps involved in creating an array list. Let us see that. Now going one by one. Let us first see what array list exactly is. Array list is a type of collection. Okay, that implements the list interface. We have seen some interfaces types. Okay, so Array list falls under the category of list interface. Okay, Array list is one of the basic collection type and it is the most easiest collection type to learn. It uses a dynamic array to create the elements of different data types. Okay, so as I said in collections, you can store various data types into a single collection location. Okay, that is Array list. Now let us see how Array list is going to get created. So public static void mean your program Java program in this we have Array list ARR equal to new Array list. So here in this first line object is created. What is the object name over here? ARR. What is its type? Array list. Okay, what is there any data type associated with it? No, any data type is allowed over here. It is generic. Now, if you want to add elements into this array list, the method which is available in this Array list collection is add. To add, we will use ARR.add. ARR.add will add elements to this particular Array list. ARR.add 10, 12, and some element 23. Any number of elements you can add it. There is no fixed size. Okay, here you can see I have not given any size over here, specific size over here. So collections grows and decreases as per the need. That's the beauty of collections. Here to display all these elements, we are going to use a forage loop in Java. So how we are going to declare a forage loop in Java? It is simple for int i in ARR. Here all the elements are of type integer. Okay, so int i colon ARR is going to have a pointer which is going to run sequentially using a pointer named AI. Okay, system.out.println i. What i is going to do here? i is going to print all the elements in ARR. This for loop is going to run incrementally until all the elements are displayed from ARR. That is for each loop. Okay, I can even do it using for loop also. But just to make you learn more concepts, I am using here for each loop. Fine. So that's it about array list. And again, we have various display types like in we have iterator, we have list iterator, okay, we have enumerator. We are we are going to we will be seeing all this display methods very soon. Okay, fine. That's it from this particular video series. The first video we have learned about array list and why we are going to use collections, okay, different types of collections. These are some of the references. Thank you.


Level 1-1066 Classified Item Number SCP-1066 Object Class Safe Special Containment Procedures SCP-1066 is to be kept in a document storage box large enough to contain it, without folding or rolling. It should be stored on a standard shelving unit in Storage Site-23. Any personnel with level 2 or higher clearance wishing to run tests on SCP-1066 should speak with Dr. P. Varino. Description SCP-1066 is a college diploma issued by the University of ██████ U ██████ dated ██████ 19███. It is printed on a 0.5 x 0.3 meter sheet of parchment. No abnormalities have been found in either the ink or the parchment, and both match similar diplomas issued by you ████ in the 19███.  Open flames in particular should be kept away from the object. When a man who is at least 17 years of age signs his name in the space labeled graduating student, he will disappear for 4-10 minutes and return 4 years older. The subject seems to have lived those years as a student at you ████ between 19██ and 19██, graduating on the date written on the document, and earned a degree in whatever subject he was thinking of while signing the document, whether you ████ offered classes of that subject in 19██ or not. The text on SCP-1066 will change to reflect this. The subject will have no memory of the 4 years not directly related to his subject of study. See Addendum 1066-1 for more details. There is no effect when a woman signs her name in SCP-1066. As you ████ did not accept women in 19███, this is unsurprising. It is worth noting that approximately ████ percent of subjects do not survive the 4 years. In these cases, their corpse will return with the expected amount of decay. The death rate is not consistent with that of students at you ████ in 19██. However, these results are skewed since many test subjects have been ordered to think of emetic effects or dangerous SCP objects. SCP-1066 was recovered from the campus of you ████ on ██-20000. The administration have been offering an accelerated learning program to students, for the standard 4 year tuition, plus a fee of ████. It is unknown why nobody knows the rapid aging of some graduates. If this is a property of the object, it is yet to be discovered. The object was retrieved without casualties, and Class B amnestics were administered to the administration and all recorded graduates. It is very likely that some or most of the graduates were not recorded, but the risk of any graduates revealing the existence of SCP-1066 is low, and as such, finding them as a low priority task. Similarities between the effects of SCP-1066 and SCP-028 have been noted. An investigation to a common origin or whether one anomaly is an altered version of the other is ongoing. Addendum 1066-1 Notable test results Name ██-Dr. P. Varino Date ██-20000 Subject ██-D-1066-1 Information ██-Subject was simply instructed to sign the document. Results The subject gained a degree in calligraphy. Review of experiment tapes indicates that the subject had been focusing intently on signing the document and his best handwriting. The subject's handwriting showed a marked improvement after the test. He had no memories of the time in which he was gone. Subject was terminated on schedule at the end of the month. Additional comments Subject gained a tattoo of the phrase, the pen is mitered in the sword, translated into Chinese, on his left pectoral. Name ██-Dr. P. Varino Date ██-2000 Subject ██-D-1066-5 Information ██-Subject was instructed to think of his favorite animal. Results The subject gained a degree in marine mammal biology. When questioned, the subject said that his favorite animal was the dolphin. The subject also had vivid dreams of scuba diving next to various marine mammals until he was terminated at the end of the month. Additional comments The subject showed familiarity with scuba equipment after the test. When asked, he claimed to never have taken a scuba certification course. Name ██-Dr. P. Varino Date ██-2000 Subject ██-D-1066-7 Information ██-Memetic S.E.P ██- was described to the subject, who was then instructed to think only of that while signing the document. Results Subject gained a degree in memetic studies. However, subject refused to communicate in any way with researchers after returning and was terminated on schedule. Additional comments No luck training researchers with this thing so far. Dr. P. Varino Name ██-Dr. P. Varino Date ██-2000 Subject ██-D-1066-14 Information ██-Subject was instructed to think of the phrase, Advanced Memetics. Subject showed above average intelligence and standard D-class screening. Results Subject returned in a vegetative state consistent with the effects of Additional comments Subjects ██-9 through ██-13 were all instructed to think of memetic effects and all returns showing signs of exposure to some sort of memetic agent known to the Foundation in 19██-Dr. P. Varino Name ██-Research Assistant ██-Date ██-2000 Subject ██-Research Assistant ██-Information This was an unauthorized test. Research Assistant ██-19 was apparently trying to gain sufficient credentials to be promoted to full researcher. Results Research Assistant ██-19 returned with a degree in SCP studies. The SCP, in this case, apparently the acronym for Supercomputer Processors. He now has a knowledge of supercomputers consistent with the year 19██-██. Additional comments Research Assistant ██-19 was demoted to clearance level 0 and transferred from storage Site-23.


Hey guys, how you doing? It's Andy Alley. In this video, I'm going to show you how to overcome the objection when somebody says, I need to shop around. There are two important things that will change your life and forever, this will no longer be a problem for you.  Here's what I want to tell you. There's two separate scenarios that I'm going to be going over in this video. Scenario one is going to be when a customer threatens to go shop around and it's a lot of objection, okay? So this is going to be an objection where maybe you're outside on the lot and the customer maybe they're looking at some cars and they're doing some stuff and maybe you've showed them a couple of vehicles. Maybe you've even showed them a vehicle that they love and they say, hey, I think we got a couple more cars we're going to go look at. And when that comes in, that objection would be scenario one, that's going to be on the lot. Scenario two is going to be when someone says they need to go shop around during negotiations. This is going to be scenario two. So there's two really important things before we get into each scenario that you've got to understand that's really important for you as a salesperson to understand. Now look, number one, is the customer bluffing? What does that mean? That means this. So a lot of people will try a salesperson on, okay? So salespeople, a lot of the times when somebody says, hey, I think your price is too high. You know what? I'm not paying that for my trade. You know what? Give me my keys. When that stuff starts coming in, salespeople get really nervous. You've got to stay calm. Remember, you got to hold yourself together. It's a customer's job to understand that if they want to buy something, they have to say what? An objection because the closer they get to buying, they want to say an objection that maybe could convince them that they shouldn't buy. Why? Because people don't want to spend a lot of money. But I will tell you something, right? When they throw the bluff, if you handle it right, they will be in your business office and you will be selling them very fast. One is what I call the bluff. They're looking for a better deal. They love the car. They don't want to leave, but they're going to tell you that they're going to leave because they know that it drives you crazy, right? As salespeople, who wants to hear the words, we're going to go shop around? Not me. I hate it. But guess what? Now I love it because when they tell it to me, if I've done my job right, if I know I've got them on the right vehicle, and if I feel that inside of me that I've got them on the right car, but all of a sudden they're trying to get out, this is just a bluff. Guys, I'm about to get right back to the video. I want to tell you number one, thank you for watching this video. Please like this video. If you like what you're watching right now, click the button. Give me a thumbs up on it. Comment below anything you need. I got you. Also, make sure you're subscribed to the channel. Set your notification bell so every single day when I put out brand new cutting edge training videos, you can get them. All right. The second part is going to be a true meaning. Okay, say what does that mean? This is a feeling or maybe them being unsure that this is where they're going to get their best deal. Look, just because you have the car that somebody wants doesn't mean that they have to buy it from you. The beautiful thing about why I love sales training is because if you're 10 times better than your competition, guess what can happen? You can take your competition out every time. Your competition across the street that's asleep at the wheel probably isn't training right now and thinking about how to get better and how to overcome the subjection. You know what they're probably doing?  I don't know. Not us. We are training. We're pushing ourselves as we're elevating our game. I want you to understand this. When you hear the objection, somebody say, hey, I think I'm going to go shop around. I want you to say to yourself, does this person feel like they're not going to get the best place here? The best deal here? Do they really feel like they're not going to get the best deal? Or is it not that? Do they love this car? And they're really just trying to make me come down to my price. What do customers love to do? They love to try to just try to speed us up. You know what that means? As salespeople, we try to slow the customers down, make them fall in love with the vehicle. When customers want something more than they want the money that they have in their pocket, they'll spend it. So we try to speed them up. Okay, or I'm sorry, they try to speed us up. We try to slow them down. So why they say objections like this is so that they can speed us up and we can do things like, you know, what if I made you do? You couldn't say no to you know, what if I could bring the price down 2,000 more dollars, you know, and we start getting into banking mode, and we get out of closer and salesman mode. Okay, so with that being said, what I'd like you to do is let's go to scenario number one. This is going to be a lot objection. Okay, so let's say that I'm outside on the lot and the customer says, you know what, Andy, I think we're gonna have to go look around. I'd say, okay, all right, I got you. So look, so number one, I feel like that we found the right vehicle, right? I mean, obviously, we drove it. Your wife loves it. I obviously everybody seems really happy with the car. From one to 10 being one, I wouldn't take it if it was free. Or 10, let's go right now. I want to buy it. Where do you guys find yourself? One to 10, one being no, I wouldn't take even it's free. And 10, I love this car, I want to take it home right now. Where are you? Andy, maybe a seven. All right, guys, what would make it a 10? Just be quiet. That is my go to when somebody wants to shop around. Why? Because, listen, your customers have something going on inside their head. They have something going on inside their head. And that stuff is important information. If you don't know what that is, how can you close them? So what I want you to understand is there is an underlining problem, okay, or a customer could just be probing for a better deal. And they can want to get you nervous and actually see if there's something that you're not giving them by bluffing you. This allows me to get both answers. Number one, if they do want to shop around because they think they're not going to get the best deal, whenever I say this, hey guys, if, you know, from one to 10 being one, you wouldn't take it if it was free or 10, right, let's rock and roll and go right now, let's do it, right? Where do you find yourself with this car? One, I wouldn't take it if it was free, 10, let's go right now. Andy, a six. Hey, awesome, what would make it a 10? And when they answer that question, it's either going to be information that you can control and handle, or maybe they're totally not interested in the car altogether and they say a three. Andy, I'm really a three on the car. Guess what? It tells me I haven't done my job and guess what, I've got them on the wrong car. But in this case, I'm fast-forwarding past all that and I'm believing that you've got them on a vehicle that they love, a vehicle that they like, and a vehicle that probably matches their needs in once through the assessment, right, the CNA. And guess what? Right now, you're saying to them, one, if it was free, 10, let's go right now. Where would you rate it? I don't know, probably an eight. Awesome, what would make it a 10? Just be quiet. That next thing that they say that comes out of their mouth, that is the very thing that's going on inside of their head. And guess what I want you to know? It's not going to be, we want to shop around. I asked what would make the car a 10. And you know what that does? That it extracts that issue, that problem, that issue why they're not going forward and then you can say, all right, guys, great. So what you're saying is as long as I can handle that, that will make that a 10 and we've got a deal. It doesn't matter, right, about going around and shopping around and doing all that. It's just that you want to find the right car and we want to make sure it's a 10. And now that you've told me how to do that, what I'd like to ask is, it's not a matter of if you're going to buy, but win. And the win is probably when the deal's right, right? So let's do this. I'll take care of whatever it was that you said that would make this a 10. And if I handle that part, you love the car, we're here, I'm here, you're here, your time's valuable, my time's invaluable. One thing you can't ever get in life is more time. Guys, let's take care of this. Let's go. Thank you so much. I'm going to handle everything for you. Guess what? That is how to handle a shopping around. Somebody threaten you on the lot that they want to leave. Try my one to 10. It works great. Okay. Practice it over and over, get it down, become really comfortable with it. And remember, what would make it a 10? Remember, one, right, I wouldn't take it if it's free. Ten, let's go right now. Okay. Where do you rate this car? One to 10. They say, blah, blah, blah. You say, great, what would make it a 10? Smile, look at it, what would make it a 10? They give it to you? That's your answer. That is your answer. Handle it, let's roll. By the way, if there's a feeling or an unsure, easy, right, feeling that they're in the right place, at that time, it could be, I mean, would it just have to be a better deal? Awesome. So the car's great. It's just the deal. And that's the problem, am I right? That's what would make it a 10. The car's great, but what would make the car a 10 would be the deal with the car. Is that right? Great. Awesome. So it's not a matter if you're going to buy, but when, and the win is when the deal's right. Right? Cool.  If I have the right car here, you're here, I'm here, the car's here. If we could make the deal right right now, that would work perfect for you. Right? Follow me inside. I'm going to show you how I'm going to take care of that for you. No problem. You guys can handle that, but guess what? Whatever it is that you do, don't you dare panic when somebody says they want to go shop around. It's not worth that you don't need to just memorize scenario one. All right. Scenario two. This is during negotiating. Listen, there are two things that are going on inside someone's head when they're purchasing. Number one, first of all, we're talking about negotiating, so I'm guessing we have some numbers on the table. Okay? When I present these numbers to you, let's say it's 189, 300 a month, 1,000 down, 7,000 for the trade, whatever. I'm just writing some numbers here, okay? So you guys can get an idea. There's some numbers on the table. And I say, hey guys, these are the numbers, these are the deals. They say, hey, that's what you're giving me for my trade. Is that going to be my payment? What's the interest rate? And I'm going over this stuff with them and guess what? They're interested in the car or they wouldn't be here. So one, they're going to try me on for a better deal and they're going to say, well Andy, you know what? I think we're going to go look around because they know that I smell that I'm this close, right? Like literally I'm 98% done with my car deal. I just got to get them to sign that last 2% of the time and guess what? My deal's done. But now that last 2%, guess what they say? We're going to go shock around. What happens? Salespeople panic. Managers panic. For the first time, the salesperson is going to get emotional. See, our job is to make our customers extremely emotional. Do you know what? Salespeople never should get emotional. But guess what? For the first time, because you see you only have 2% left to go, guess what happens? You start to panic. You get emotional. And when you get emotional, you make bad decisions. And guess what that leads to?  So what do you say? Well, let's look at the two scenarios. One, we got a person wanting a better deal. I'm going to show you how to handle that. And then secondly, we got a person right here that really honestly doesn't feel like they're getting a great deal. They don't feel it. Do you know what that lets me know? That lets me know that you haven't done what's called buyer management. You haven't managed your buyer. And do you know what that means to manage your buyer? It means to manage their state. Okay? The state that they're in. How do you do that? You do that by staying with them the full time. You see the energy that I have? This is the energy that I push into my customers. Do you know what influencing persuading is? It's the way that I feel pushing it into someone else. Are you making your customers feel like this? Or are you making your customers feel like this? You control their state. It's called buyer management. Now think about this for a second. You control whether they feel like they're getting a great deal or not. It is a feeling. You're the one that has to supply that feeling. But before you can get into buyer management, you have to get into seller management. And we are the sellers. And that means controlling our energy, our state, our motivation, our mindset. The way that we work the deal, our engagement with the customer the entire time, reciprocity, offering them things like coffee and popcorn and water and coax, anything that they need. When you do something for someone, they want to do something back for you. Guess what? This happens in this state. Okay? Don't invite them into the store. Invite them into your home. Don't treat them like they're out of car dealership. Treat them like they're at your house. People are that different. Guess what? When I have that state and they're fired up, you know what? You'll never have to worry about this again. Okay? That right there, that feeling, that unsure feeling, I'm going to take it away. It will be gone. Make sure you handle that. That is the only way that you will handle this here is by doing seller management. Manage yourself, then manage the buyer. Now let's go back to the better deal of love. Okay. I'm going to shop around. Listen, they're interested in your car, right? Right. Or they wouldn't be inside on paper. So guess what I know? I know they're looking for a way out or they're looking for a better deal, but the objection they're going to give me is I think we want to shop around. And then guess what we start doing? Sales people start doing the stupidest thing. We start saying, well, what are you going to go look at? Whoa! What? Don't you ever say what are you going to go look at? How about this? What they're going to go look at doesn't matter. Don't talk about stuff that don't matter. Why don't we talk about what matters? This deal. Guys, I get, you know, listen, and I appreciate the fact that you said that you want to go look around and shop around and I love it. With that being said, guys, look, I've been doing this for a long time. In 99% of my customers, when they say they want to go shop around, one, they're either no longer interested in the deal, okay? And I don't think that that's your case. You guys love the car, correct? Right? Okay, then secondly, it's that there's something wrong with the deal. So what I like to do, would you mind if I be a director for a second? Would that be okay? Is it the 300 a month, the thousand down or the 7,000 for your trade? Which which one of those numbers is is it that's bothering you? What I'd like to do is bottom line this deal. I will be direct with you. Would you mind being direct with me? Is it this one? Is it this one? Is it this one? Take the deal back off of the objection and pull it back to the negotiation. Okay? Write it down. When my customers tell me that they need to go shop around, what 99% of them, what they're telling me is that, and I've been doing this for a long time, is that either one, they're no longer interested in the deal, but I know that's not your case. I look at me, I'm telling you how to think, or it's the latter, right? Which is secondly, something's wrong with the deal. Would you mind if I be direct with you for a second? Would that be okay? Let's bottom line this deal. Is it the price, the payment, the trade? And I'll bet you have a pretty good idea that I might not even need to ask that question. I'll say, guys, let's bottom line this deal. I've heard a lot of questions about the payment. It sounds to me like the payment's just a little bit out of reach. Am I right? And you see my head? Am I right? Yes. And guess what? Now I get my yes. Now the objection was not I need to shop around. That was a smoke screen for there's a problem with the deal. Guess what? Handle the problem. I isolate the objection, the real objection, which is the payment's too high and now I have something to handle. Guys, this video, when someone says that they want to shop around, you have scenario one here on the lot, you have scenario two inside the office. These two scenarios, I hope this helps you guys. Take what you've learned in this video and write it down on paper. Guys, I've got a million things to teach you. This is just one of the many. I appreciate you guys. You have a blessed day. Hey guys, I just want to tell you thank you for watching the full video. I started when I was 18 training just like you, no matter where you're at in life. I want to tell you this, being committed is all that it takes. I put up free training content on YouTube every single day to make sure that I can take you to the next level of life. I have over 500 free videos. Please make sure that you like the video. Shoot me a comment below and shoot me a text message. I'd love to get to know you, okay? If I haven't met you yet,<PHONE_NUMBER>. Take a second guys, shoot me a text message. You're important to me.  We're going to go all the way to the top together. I appreciate you guys have a blessed day. Make sure you like the video, subscribe, and set your alerts for the daily training video. Thank you.


The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Rural Development recently conducted its annual meeting with agricultural produce exporters across the island. The meeting served as a platform to discuss industry trends and ongoing projects undertaken by the Ministry of Agriculture, as well as address the challenges and concerns faced by individuals and small businesses involved in fresh produce exports. Agriculture Minister Hon. Alfred Prosper emphasizes the significance of the meeting, stating that its outcomes would guide the Ministry in executing its duties and shaping the work plan for the 2023-2024 period. Our farmers have always been lamenting the consistency and availability of markets. They are investing in crop production, they are investing in livestock, they are investing in fisheries and I've always been saying their focus has always been and should always be putting money in their pockets. And our exporters have been playing a very significant role and making an invaluable contribution to the agricultural sector in that regard. And I'm very happy today for the first time since I became the Minister of Agriculture to hear their concerns. Minister Prosper underscores the importance of comprehending the present landscape, securing industry sustainability and establishing a conducive environment for agricultural exports. He also highlights the crucial role played by agricultural exporters in supporting farmers and producers to maintain a sustainable market presence. The Ministry of Agriculture with its partners like Export St. Lucia continues to work tirelessly to increase the agricultural productivity and strengthen the value chains for fresh and agro-processed agriculture produced. Some sectors have grown over the period like Seymour's while others have suffered like bananas. The Ministry views every crop as important and will give special focus to crops of special interest to exporters. The Ministry of Agriculture for Fisheries, Food Security and Rural Development remains committed to collaborating with industry stakeholders to overcome obstacles, nurturing a flourishing export ecosystem for agricultural produce while simultaneously promoting sustainable agricultural practices and ensuring food security. From the communications unit of the Ministry of Agriculture, I am Anicia-Antoine reporting.


This is Rich from Rich TV Live and richpicksdaily.com. And we are following the news that is circulating right now for TAT global alternatives. You could see here, it is trending, big news for TAT. I'll even put it out there. Look at that. Making a video on it as we speak, huge news for TAT. I'll post that. And this is the big news. HT Hackney is a company, an American wholesale grocery distributor firm headquartered in Knoxville, Tennessee. Founded in 1891, company has grown over the years to become one of the largest grocery wholesalers in the nation with operations covering much of the Eastern United States. HT Hackney employs over 3,400 people and distributes over 30,000 different items to over 20,000 locations with 4 billion in revenue. This is a huge, huge, huge piece of news for TAT global alternatives. You can go to their website at tritat.com and you can get free packs at TAT. It's true. There's a free pack at TAT option and this is their website at TAT Global and the news is big. TAT becomes an official supplier of HT Hackney, one of the largest US wholesale distributors. This is the hthackney.com website, the new official supplier of HT Hackney is TAT Global Alternatives, one of the largest US wholesalers. This is the website for hthackney.com, a company doing 3.9 billion a year in revenue. So this is huge news for TAT and this is the website here for hthackney.com. From quality service products to equipment, we do it all. At HT Hackney, we provide our customers with everything they need to be successful in today's highly competitive marketplace. The simple philosophy has made HT Hackney one of the largest wholesale distributors in the United States, delivering total convenience and providing one reliable source for all of your store's needs. Planning a successful store is just a few clicks away. So you can see here, they've got everything you need to be a success. The retailer tools and technology to build your business. So a partnership like this with TAT could be an absolute game changer. HT Hackney has been around for over 100 years. Absolutely incredible. So this is some big news for TAT and this is the hthackney.com website. Once again, the news that becomes official supplier of HT Hackney, one of the largest US wholesale distributors. And this is the hthackney.com website who we are one of the largest wholesale distributors in the United States. HT Hackney's strategic placement distribution centers create a network easily covering 22 states. So this is going to be part of the expansion plan for TAT working side by side with HT Hackney to get to all of these locations. This is great news, brilliant news for TAT global alternatives. You know this, over 100 years and Hackney services over 20,000 retail locations and stocks over 30,000 products are strategically located distribution centers enable us to provide a 22 state distribution network. So covering a very big portion of America. So they're doing a lot of different expos and events and I'm sure that TAT will be participating in this as well. TAT global alternatives, TAT in Canada, T-O-B-A-F in America on the OTC QX Exchange, two TP in Frankfurt, Germany. Pleased to announce it has become an official supplier of the HT Hackney company, HT Hackney who is one of the largest US wholesale distributors with revenue of USD, 3.9 billion, that's right, billion with a B like Bob and a network of more than 20,000 retail locations in 22 states. On Monday, November 22nd, 2021, HT Hackney issued a purchase order for 168 TAT countertop displays and over 1,000 cartons of TAT for the initial chain wide placement of the product in Par Mar stores who operates numerous points of sale in Ohio. West Virginia and Pennsylvania including convenient stores in gas stations under national banners such as Amoco, British Petroleum, BP, Shell and Sonoco. TAT and HT Hackney are presently coordinating in store activation strategies with an objective of converting smokers age 21 plus from purchasing tobacco cigarettes to purchasing TAT original, smooth or menthol instead at Par Mar stores. Huge news, huge, huge news, HT Hackney and TAT, huge, huge news that is circulating right now, huge news which are located in the state of West Virginia as the market has the highest cigarette use rate among adults in all of the United States at 23.8%, approximately 70% higher than the national average of 14%. So a lot of smokers in that market said to Kaskarella Chief Executive Officer of TAT commented, we have been in discussions with HT Hackney for some time now and we are most pleased to have signed a distribution contract with them after demonstrating the consistent product quality of TAT, impressive results from laboratory tests and our ability to reliably fill large orders on a regular basis. From the beginning of our dialogue with HT Hackney I knew their team has world-class expertise in the tobacco category which has been instrumental to their success in distributing established tobacco cigarette brands in nearly two dozen states. We are very happy about the first placement of TAT in Paramore stores and the associated order of more than 1,000 cartons as an initial delivery through Paramore stores. TAT will be introduced to the state of West Virginia for the first time which we see as a key strategic market for TAT as a nicotine free and tobacco free alternative to tobacco cigarettes. We look forward to seeing the initial performance of TAT in Paramore stores beginning in December which is right around the corner as we work with HT Hackney to seek additional chain placement opportunities in its 20,000 store network. Wow, huge, huge news. And you're hearing it first exclusively on Rich TV Live. TAT becomes an official supplier of HT Hackney, one of the largest US wholesale distributors. Huge news. You could go to Rich Pigs Daily. You can go to the chat section. You can see that we are talking about TAT. This is just launched and we have a chat room where we're talking about TAT. Members are joining and talking about TAT. You can too at Rich Pigs Daily, absolutely free, you can join the club. You go to the home section, create a profile. It's a social media community for traders, buy traders, for traders. You can see our watch list there that we're putting together. All the active group chats. TAT is one of the major groups talking about TAT and featured videos. This video will also be featured on Rich Pigs Daily. So join the club guys, absolutely free or upgrade to VIP where you get access to trade ideas in our education center where members get access to 100 hours and growing of proprietary trade ideas and stock and cryptocurrency ideas 24 hours a day, seven days a week in the education center, literally buy zones, sell zones, tons of trading tools, traded ideas and 100 hours of trading education for stocks and cryptocurrencies with incredible results. Members are having incredible results and you can too. All you got to do is learn how to understand the news and understand how to identify undervalued, underappreciated, underexposed companies and opportunities like TAT global alternatives that are literally changing the world. Zero tobacco, zero nicotine, TAT global alternatives, put on your radar, put on your watch list. Now remember, Rich TV Live is strictly for information and education purposes.  In saying that, I believe that TAT is one of those special companies that everyone should be aware of. We have members all over the world that have already done extremely well for TAT and the reality is it's coming back into our buy zones. So if you're interested in TAT, now's the time to start really looking at it because it seems to get a lot of selling pressure every time it gets to four or $5 and then when it gets to these levels of $3 or less and you can see here at Rich Picks Daily where we have tons of information about TAT here, you can scroll down and get descriptions, key data, market performance, company info, everything you need to know about the company right here at Rich Picks Daily, a one-stop shop for stocks and cryptocurrency information and education and you can even go to Rich's Picks and see all of our picks with our winning percentage and our success. And you can see here out of 236 picks, over the last few years, we are at a 408% average peak profit that does not include any of our cryptocurrencies which we are gonna be putting in Rich Picks Daily as well. So we're putting all of that information together and we call TAT at 41 cents, guys. So we can go all the way back to June of 2020. Let's go back all the way to June of 2020. Where's TAT? Where do we call TAT? June of 2020, there it is. And we call TAT at 41 cents. As you guys could see, June 15th of 2020, we call TAT at 41 cents. It's been as high as $592. So if you took your peak profit, you would have made 1344% on TAT. Now it's been as high as $592. They've announced that they're working on getting on the NASDAQ. So this could be a buying opportunity for investors. All of this information, all of our picks are on Rich Picks Daily where you can go and get access to these trade ideas early if you become a VIP member. If you're a free member, you still get access to tons of free tools and information and use 24 hours a day, seven days a week. And all of the trending tickers are our top picks that we talk about only on Rich TV Live exclusively. You'll see here that we'll be trending. These are our own exclusive picks and these are our own trending tickers every day, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Those are all the stocks. We're gonna start implementing cryptos as well because we've been talking about cryptos since day one. But I think that a special pick. And imagine if TAT got into cryptos. We've talked about it with the CEO. They didn't say that they wouldn't accept Bitcoin. Imagine if they accepted Bitcoin. I mean, that would be game-changing as well. So what do you guys think about TAT? If you like these videos, smash the like button. Remember, we're strictly for information education purposes. Please do your due diligence, do your research before you invest in anything we talk about here on Rich TV Live. You can shop for TAT right on tritat.com. As you can see here, you can literally buy the products on tritat.com. You can order a free pack of original smooth or menthol. You can get a carton for $60, $59.99, a pack of TAT menthol for $6.99 right online. And sometimes people ask me, why is it priced differently in stores? That's because those stores are upping the price to make a spread. And there's nothing that TAT can do about that. You can also follow TAT on Instagram. This is their Instagram. It looks like this. I am following them on Instagram. They have 1160 followers on Instagram. And you can follow them on Facebook. Their Facebook looks like this. This is their Facebook. I am following them also on Facebook. And you can follow them on YouTube. Their YouTube looks like this. I am subscribed to their YouTube page and you can follow them on Twitter. So I think it's important if you're gonna invest in something to know what you're investing in. This is their Twitter page. So feel free to comment on the video. Love to know what you guys think about this news. Breaking news. TAT becomes official supplier of HD Hackney, one of the largest US wholesale distributors. What do you guys think of this news? Comment on the video. Is your boy Rich or Mercy to be live? And you can join the club at Rich Bigs Daily. We've got our second most active chat is our TAT chat. Join the club, join the chat, join the members. We are giving away free rewards, free money. All you gotta do is chat and you earn rewards to your boy Rich or Mercy to be live. What do you think of the news? On TAT, big news. Here we're gonna do is right. TAT with some big news. Stay tuned. Because I'm literally making a video right now. There it is. So putting that video out there, putting the news out there, communicating, commenting. What do you guys think? Love for you guys to let me know what you think of this news on TAT global alternatives, big breaking news. TAT becomes official supplier of HD Hackney, one of the largest US wholesale distributors. And once again, TAT putting out news on a Friday, aftermarket a nicotine and tobacco-free smoking experience. We are bringing TAT and nicotine-free and tobacco-free smoking experience to the USD, 814 billion global tobacco industry under leadership with the big tobacco pedigree, launched first in the United States in Ohio in Q4 2020. Legal age smokers will be able to purchase TAT if offered in original, smooth and menthol varieties. And with this news and more distribution, we think TAT goes higher. Thanks guys. I'm Rich from Rich to be live and I'm out. Peace.


The oil state governor, Shea Markinde, has presented 294.5 billion Naira 2020-22 budget proposal to the state House of Assembly, tagged budget of growth and opportunities in the Appropriation Bill. The capital expenditure receives the highest allocation in the budget proposal for the first time since the administration came on board in 2019. A total of 156 billion Naira, representing 52.7 percent, has been allocated to the capital expenditure for the 2022 fiscal year. The recurrent expenditure stands out 138.5 billion Naira, representing 47.3 percent of the total budget estimate. The Naira 2020-22 budget proposal is set out 138.5 billion Naira, representing 47.3 percent of the total budget estimate. The Naira 2020-22 budget proposal is set out 138.5 billion Naira, representing 47.3 percent of the total budget estimate. The Naira 2020-22 budget proposal is set out 138.5 billion Naira, representing 47.3 percent of the total budget estimate. The Naira 2020-22 budget proposal is set out 138.5 billion Naira, representing 47.3 percent of the total budget estimate. Hello. Hope you enjoyed the news. Please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates.


Our guest today says gold has proven to be a safe haven for investors, but with all the craziness going on, should the metal be trading higher? Joining us now is John Doody. He's the founder of Goldstock Analyst. John, good to have you on the show. Long time no speak. Great to be back with you, Danny. So much has happened since we last spoke in February, I want to say, and you know, gold's had a good run here. Still one of the best performing assets this year. Are you happy with what you're seeing, John?  It's a steady gain and it's basically due to the falling U.S. dollar. The U.S. dollar index peaked at 102 back in October ahead of the election. And since the election, the dollar index has fallen and gold has risen. So I think that, you know, they're like at opposite ends of the spectrum. When gold does well, the dollar doesn't. And often it's because the dollar is not doing well. Now, John, you say you're happy that you're seeing gold just, you know, not take off like a rocket here, but a lot of investors I speak to are so frustrated and they want to see that scenario like we saw when gold hit 1900. Well, we've got a ways to go to that. And I think that that was an overshoot. We had too many speculators in the party and drove the price too high. And it proved to be unstable at that price. So I think if we climb our way higher, we're using $1,400 as our forecast for next year. And I think that a steady progression higher is exactly what the metal needs. The good thing is almost every miner can make money at $1,300. So it's good to see companies reestablishing dividends or raising dividends and the things that investors need. We don't need to be gold to be a speculation. We need it to be a good investment. So what are you liking on the mining side? What companies are you eyeing right now? Well, you know, we have a top 10. And we suggest that everybody should make their own portfolio of our top stocks. And the reason for that is when you have a 10-stock portfolio, you can diversify among sectors of the market. We like the royalty companies. We like the growth goals. We like some of the development companies. We don't follow the explorers because they really don't have any data to analyze. And they're more lottery ticket. But we're up 30% so far this year for the top 10. And you like the royalty companies? I'm sorry? You like the royalties. Oh, we love the royalties. So getting back to gold here, you know, some would suggest that Bitcoin and these new cryptocurrencies may be stealing the metal standard. Do you see them as a new safe haven? No, I don't because the prices are too volatile. And there's really the two subject to issues that hacking and other issues that we don't even know about yet. And I can see that it's been a good speculation for some people. But I would be very worried when something can be manufactured essentially out of thin air or by a certain amount of electricity run through a computer. It's not really making anything that's got value. At least gold ounces we know have energy and in terms of power and mining effort and labor. You just don't make an ounce of gold out of thin air. And that gives it an underlying value pin that, you know, gold didn't go below four digits when the last fall of the market. And that was because it takes too much money to get gold out of the ground. All right, John Doody, Gold Stock Analyst, thanks so much for joining us today. Okay, glad to be on. And thanks for watching this edition of KITCO's Gold Report. We'll be back next week.


Ok, we've looked at the order process for two resources, Visible Body, an order I didn't complete, and Licensed Dashboard, which I did. Once you submit an order, Chest Help will confirm by email that it's been processed. They'll forward the details to the appropriate vendor and you will receive an invoice much the same as the current process. But if for any reason the order is not approved, perhaps the price is different because of discounts or special offers or some other reason, then Chest Help will be in touch. I mentioned earlier that if you don't want to complete an order online for any reason, then you can choose to download a PDF. You can either choose a partially populated order form or you can download a blank order form and complete them and submit them in the traditional way. Chest Help will process them. And one final thing and that's you may have noticed that we no longer require a physical signature. It's not a legal requirement, but you should be advised that by submitting an order, by whatever means, you are creating a legally binding contract between your organisation and the licensor.   I scroll down and you can see that visible body, this flag does save for later. You can choose to complete the order and it will take you back to where you left off or you could cancel the order. If we scroll down to Licence Dashboard, you can see that the order is being processed. That means you've submitted it and Chest Help will be in touch once it's been approved. The one above, as do, is actually an active licence. In the detail, you can see that active orders and orders that have been submitted now have an order reference number and you can use that to contact Chest Help should you need to. You can see who has ordered the licence, in this case it's me, but if it's somebody else in your organisation it will be shown here. You can download a PDF of your order and you can view the licence details on screen, which shows a summary of what you've ordered. Once it's an active licence there will be more detail shown here. Eventually you will be able to download the copies of your invoice and eventually you will be able to manage all your users in your organisation but we'll be sending you more information about that later. Thank you for watching and listening.


Now the Nigerian army has assured its readiness to continue to consolidate on the gains achieved so far in tackling the security challenges in the country. WandaVision garrison commander of Nigerian army Brigadier General Chibweze Oboeze gave the assurance at the opening of the Wanda vision inter-rigade competition in Kaduna state not west Nigeria. Brigadier General Chibweze Oboeze said that the Nigerian army will continue will always be combat ready in carrying out its constitutional mandate. He noted that competition of this nature will enable troops to maintain the level of physical and mental fitness. The consigns on the need for the Nigerian army to continue to build on the gains already achieved so far in tackling the numerous security challenges confronting the nation transform the Nigerian army into a well-trained, equipped and highly motivated force towards achieving our constitutional responsibilities within a joint environment. I have no doubt that all the contingents are adequately prepared to keenly compete and emerge victorious in the various events for the competition. The guest speaker who is the outgoing commander 453 Bay Service Group Nigerian Air Force Base Kaduna Air Commodore Ademuyua Adedoye says the competition would enhance physical and leadership capacity of the athletes as well as boost morale of the personnel to confront current security challenges in the country. The objective of this competition is to improve your combat proficiency, your physical fitness, and to also enhance your leadership strength and to allow organizational ability, use of initiative, and more importantly to promote experience because we are all aware of the growing security challenges confronting the nation and with the emphasis on the Nigerian army in particular is increasingly engaged. These challenges are brought forward. We need to continually integrate training and operations, especially in the aspect of physical and leadership training. Thus, your physical and mental preparation are of paramount importance and can only be achieved through regular training and the more you train in this time, the less you sweat during the war. Exercise is also intended to prepare you for battle in view of the current security challenges.