Good morning and welcome to this week's edition of Encompass Live. I am your host, Krista Porter, here at the Nebraska Library Commission. Encompass Live is the commission's weekly webinar series where we cover a variety of topics that may be of interest to libraries. We broadcast the show live every Wednesday morning at 10am central time. But if you're unable to join us on Wednesday mornings, that's fine. We do record the show as we are doing right now. And it will be available for you to watch later at your convenience. Both our live show and our recordings are free and open for anyone to watch. So please do share with your friends, family, neighbors, colleagues. I'll show you at the end of today's show where you can access all of our archive shows. For those of you not from Nebraska, the Nebraska Library Commission is the state agency for libraries. So we are similar to your state library. So we provide services and programs and resources for all types of libraries in the state. So you will find shows on Encompass Live for all types of libraries. Public, academic, K-12, corrections, museums, archives, anything and everything. Really our only criteria is that it's something to do with libraries. Cool things libraries are doing, resources and services you think might be useful to them. And local reviews, interviews, mini-training sessions, all sorts of things. We bring in guest speakers to talk on Encompass Live sometimes from all across the country. And we also have the Nebraska Library Commission staff sometimes do presentations for us. And that's what we have today.  Good morning, Sally. Good morning. Sally is here at the Nebraska Library Commission. She is our coordinator of children and young adult library services. And she does three different sessions for us annually. Today is the best new teen reads of 2022. This is a companion piece, companion show to a previous one. She did the best new children's book of 2022. She did do back in November.  And she also does her regular annual summer reading program titles for the next year. She did in just December the summer reading program 2023 all together now. And today we are talking about the teen reads. So I will hand it over to you, Sally, to show us what you got here and show us all the titles here. Thank you. I have a set amount of things I want to say before we really get started with the review. So, Krista, help me to not forget anything. I'm going to start with the Library Commission homepage because if you go over here to the search bar and search handout. There's something that comes up says Library Commission handout. And this is all me. I'm, anybody can put their things here, but I'm the only one using this page. Big list, which I think I don't know if any other place where we host stuff really would work as well. So right here, it's already 2023, Encompass Live, best new teen titles. And there's my book list. So if you want to quick print that off or make note to print it off later after you've made notes. That's where you can find it. I'm going to talk about all the books on this list. And that saves you jotting down so many things if you get it printed off right away. So people who are in the know probably already went there. It got put up yesterday afternoon so they probably already got a copy. Yeah. In the meantime, we're going to go to my, my, there you go. You already saw where you can get the handout will only get the archive up. We'll also have a link to the slide presentation here too. So if this is something you'd like to refer back to all the book covers and everything, you'll have access to this as well afterwards. Good point. The titles I talk about are ones that we receive here as review copies at the Library Commission so a number of publishers send us review copies. Nobody does and nobody sends me everything of course because where would we put them all. But I, and I read as many as I can I read ones that I've heard things about people talking about notices about best books and things like that. And I read ones that interest me or that I think might interest teens in your library. Now, I do occasionally buy a copy of a book that I've heard about but the library doesn't own it so I just buy myself a copy. I do you'll see a number of titles here that have library ownership on them there from the public library here in Lincoln, because I use a lot of their collection as well. So these are titles that I have run across in whatever way that I think you might want to consider. You know your community and your library, much better than I do. So these are ones I'm recommending as consideration, but I'm not saying buy all these books because I don't think anybody has that kind of budget wish you did. But think about them and and maybe you'll see some you already have and you can go yay I have that one. And the libraries is local. So you'll find something to that would work for your teams and some of it and be like, yeah, they're headed to that. We have that topic covered already we don't need another book. That's okay. Just a way for you to know I have read all these books, except one I've only read part of it and I'll let you know what when that is, because I've read all of these before I put them on my list. And I just finished on Monday. So I think that I'll probably oh I do have a blurb list because as I've said before, if I didn't I would talk for so long about the first 10 books we never get to the rest of them and then you'd all be mad at me so I will be reading and paraphrasing my blurb list throughout so we can get through all these titles in the time we have. So we might go a little long it's happened before. Yes, yes, and we should probably give that that morning and beginning of this one as typical if you go look at our previous shows for her team reads and her children's books. They do tend to run over our hour because there's just so many out there so we will record the whole show. So after an hour that's all the time you've allotted to attend that's fine with it at this recording afterwards and you can watch the rest of it. But we'll go until Sally has gone through her titles. Thank you. So we'll get started I'll probably think it's something else I meant to say, what after we get going but yeah. And I start with fiction for younger teens again I should this is something I didn't say I put them in general categories. Younger teens can be you know, middle school through beginning of high school depends on your community. And so it's a general range. That doesn't mean high school students, if they're interested in the topic won't want to read this book it's just that it's aimed at that age group. And I tried to tell you the age of the character the main character, when I can run it down. So you'll know, is it a 12 year old or is it a 17 year old talking that makes the difference to at least it does to me, maybe it doesn't matter to you. That's okay. So the first one is in honor of broken things told in three voices Oscar Noah and Riley, each have new situations to deal with football star Oscar has just lost his younger sister cancer. And it's still reeling from it. Noah is new to middle, middle school having been homeschooled his whole life, and his parents are now divorcing. Riley and her mom just moved from Philadelphia to this small town in Pennsylvania, her mom's hometown, the three connect in their pottery class, and find support in each other. And from the front cover it says, through art, football, failure, faith and trust, the friends help one another to piece things back together again. This is a full color graphic novel rose 17. Okay, she said I've already broken my rule, but everything, everything in this book seems to me to be aimed at middle school. So, just because she's 17 title there is all covered up with stickers. Oh, it's called batter, royal. Instead of battle batter. Yeah, from the public library. Okay, Rosa 17 and she's the quad was best waitress but she loves to experiment in the kitchen. And when a well known food critic visits the diner and asks for all the desserts rose also whips up something special. The critic enjoys it so much she invites rose to participate in a food competition for TV, called batter, royal rose convinces Fred her longtime friend and son of the diner owner to be her partner in the competition. In London, all are ready to bake. As the competition goes on rose and frenzy cheating sabotage and tricky sudden changes to the rules. So I mean rose can attend feel very culinary school, a top program, and Fred can help his mother revitalize the diner, because a new restaurant just opened across the street. Recipes are included as chapter enders and those interested in baking might find something fun to try on a much more serious note. This is book one of the proposed trilogy, said in 1860 in Ghana, Africa. And fictionalized territories of that land. First we join Kofi who's 11 living his life in the assante kingdom practicing swimming so he can beat his cousin in a swimming match. And the annual wrestling match ends in sadness when Kofi's older brother accidentally kills his opponent, the nephew of the king of lower quantity. And soon the king retaliates. He knows he will soon be grabbed for his coming of age trials. So when a couple of men he doesn't know grabs him, he thinks it's for the trial. But that is not the case. After very bad treatment Kofi and many others are placed on a large ship, and they are leaving for somewhere else, no one knows where they are going. It ends on a cliff hanger as the ship burns at sea. Kofi and some other children were on the deck actually, and he escapes into the water. I'm excited to find out what happens next. This is book two about Amari. After the events of the first book Amari is looking forward to a full summer as a junior agent for the Bureau of Supernatural Affairs, only to have the leadership of the secret League of Magicians offered to her. She declines, but she then must compete in the, in a competition to determine the new leader, the great game. The first event is Dylan Van Helsing who she defeated in the first book, just by the skin of her teeth. He has managed to escape his prison. Another issue in the book is that the Supernatural World Congress was frozen in time during one of their meetings, and no one knows how to unfreeze them. That means a new acting Prime Minister takes over, and he hates magicians. This is not going to be good. The first book is Amari and the Night Brothers. It has a blue cover. I just happened to remember. Said in the past, Cooper's in ski 14 has taken over playing the ghoul from his mother. Their town is famous for the ghoul and people come from all around feel its threat. The town's reason for the ghoul is to keep people out of the nearby wild areas, as there is a horrible sucking mud that can bring someone down into the mud and keep them forever. So they don't want people camping in the woods. They have, they have just coincidentally happen to have nice ends in the town that people can pay to stay at. But that's, you know, beside the point. One day a girl on a runaway horse who copper rescues claims that the ghoul attacked her and her father and she only just got away. But copper hasn't played the ghoul in several days. Could they have a real one now. A mystery danger and a town's good name are all up in the air. It's a little bit creepy but not too bad because you know I'm a chicken. In New York City, Karthik was volunteered by his father to deliver groceries from their family grocery store for the entire summer. Not how he wanted to spend his summer before high school. It is hot hard work but one of the things he does enjoy is helping their customers with a variety of things that have nothing to do with his job or delivering food. Remember talks Karthik into agreeing to play Leonard Bernstein in her play for a college class. There will be only one performance. So Karthik is in, and maybe this will attract the girl he likes to he. He can't tell his parents since the store is close to failing, and they need him. But how is he going to keep this a secret. This is a full color graphic novel. Brie and her father moved from Brooklyn, New York to Florida for his new job. Brie is starting middle school and wants math puzzles as one of her electives, but it is full. The only thing left is swim 101. Brie cannot swim but she doesn't want to admit it. Negative talk to herself is shown as black outlined capitals and it's things such as you're going to be so embarrassed. It must be your fault. Brie's friends Umberto and Clara are upbeat and supportive. She skips class but then an older neighbor agrees to teach her in their pool and their apartment complex. Over time she learns to float and swim and one day the coach basically assigns everyone in class to try out for the swim team. So we'll have enough people on the team. They race and brief swim past all her negative thoughts and she wins. She joins Clara on the swim team and maybe this year they can finally win state. During middle school sixth grade, best friends Isaac and Marco are ready. Marco is short, very short and still hoping for his growth spurt. All his classes are AP so he only has lunch and PE with his best friend. Isaac is athletic and does okay in his classes. He has extra stress this year because his father had to move out until he can control his drinking. Marco on the other hand his father rarely shows up for anything because he has a new family now. Through a series of happenstances Marco has decided to join Isaac for the basketball tryouts. Marco has never dribbled or shot for the hoop before but he should be ready with a week of practice, right? That's his viewpoint. Middle school is a whole new world for them both humor, bullying, hard work, disappointment and teamwork. This is a reminiscent of the Amari books in that it's about magic and a magic school. This is book one. Marvelers have finally admitted, well not all of them, that conjurers should have been included in setting up their society and the training institute from the beginning. Now, Ella is the first conjurer to attend the Arcanum Training Institute and she is facing bullying and prejudice every day. She is determined to show what conjurers can do for the good since some believe all conjurers are inherently evil. She gains two good friends and soon they are investigating what happened to Ella's favorite teacher and they're going to find him if they can. So it's about standing up for oneself and one's friends, doing what's right even when it's hard and caring about others. A full color graphic novel Source and Line is one of six summer apprentices to Professor Balthazar on the Isle of Worn. One of them will become his assistant so there is plenty of rivalry. They are there to learn about cryptids, how to care for them, and to learn about each other. Source and Line seems to have a natural talent for working with cryptids, but another student often steals her answers to get credit with the professor. Then one by one students are being turned into glass. Who is doing this and why? Source and Line thinks she might be doing it without knowing it. The mystery is solved, but now Source and Line has fallen into a coma while reading a book. It ends on a cliffhanger as you can tell so there's more to come.  It's a full color graphic novel told with humor. Sue Suyapa Uptieres 15 learns that instead of going to sleep away camp with her friends her family is spending the summer with relatives in the Honduras. She's in the country so there will be no texting, no internet, no cable TV. It's going to be completely different. Once there, Seuler is that her mother has been planning a quinceanera for her after she had expressly said no, she didn't want one. Getting to know her grandmother is great. They have a lot in common, but grandma's health takes a bad turn and she passes away. Considering her grandmother who was also a bit of a rebel, Sue and her family find a way to make the quinceanera more palatable for Sue and still satisfy her mother.  Katrina 12 doesn't really know, well doesn't really remember the details. There was a car accident a few years ago and her memory was affected. Still she does know that she and her parents are in the witness protection program and she must be very careful who she talks to and what she says. They live in an RV and she is homeschooled. They are always ready to move on at a moment's notice. She recently befriended their new neighbor's foster son Parker Jimenez. They are in town together when Parker learns that Katrina's mom has been picked up by the feds and he assumes it's La Migra. Soon they are on the run together to get to the safe house in Atlanta and hope that her father is there.  Gordon Corman, you can always count on him to come up with another book and a great idea. Mason and Ty have been best friends and have always done everything together since they met in elementary school. They are now in seventh grade and a new girl Ava has moved to town. They are both smitten so they make a vow that neither of them will pursue her in order to save their friendship. But one night at the harvest festival a bad storm hits and Mason found himself helping Ava and they kissed. His friend saw it. That killed their friendship. In high school Mason is driving his car and he is hit by another. When he wakes up in the hospital he is 12 again. He has a 17 year old in a 12 year old body reliving the autumn that broke their friendship. He will try anything to keep that from happening again. So it's about time travel, promises and regrets, friendship and trying to keep a promise. Again a full color graphic novel. This is inspired by The Shining and it's another look at The Underlook Hotel as it's called in this book. And it's Ghost. Jack Axworth is a former author and the current caretaker of the hotel. He has become reclusive. Susie is a local who has been hired to tutor Jack's son Danny. Elijah Jones amateur filmmaker has come to Estes Park, Colorado to film Jack Axworth and find out why he refuses any interviews among other things. With some additional help they investigate what is really going on at The Underlook and they discover that Jack has plans to destroy the hotel. What can they do? James 12 and his younger sister Ava 10 and their parents have moved to a new town in Oregon. His parents tell him how much he will love it because it is perfect. All he knows is how much he misses his friends in Texas. They now live in a gated community where everyone knows everyone else. But things still seem a bit weird to James and then he starts to get the notes. The first one appeared on his computer keyboard though he knew no one had been in his room. It asked him if he was worthy of living in the house and it was signed the keeper. James and Ava had a prank war going on and he is sure the note is her latest attempt to scare him. But things continue to get weird and James, while he can't quite figure it out, he's on on alert. Then suddenly James and Ava's lives are in danger. This is creepy and spooky, but not too bad. There are plenty of suspects. James will protect his sister and Ava will protect James too. I like what it says up there. Did you forget I'm watching you on the cover? Silas 12. I'm sorry, what? I said creepy. Silas 12 lost his mother at birth. His father has been all he ever needed. Self-educated, curious about many things. Silas's father also educates Silas after his first experience at school was a disaster. Silas has thrived under his tutelage with very little in his world to disturb him. Now three men have taken his father and they had a pony for Silas too, but Silas stayed home. When the pony returns on its own Silas is determined to take him and find his father. Silas's best and only friend is Mittenwall, a ghost. Silas can see many ghosts, but he does not interact with them. But it does make his journey more difficult until it helps. Silas encounters Enoch Farmer who is a marshal looking for the same men that took his father. This is an unusual journey and Silas is sometimes overwhelmed with what he must do. His determination to find his father keeps him moving ahead. My dad really said that this takes place in like the very late 1800s or early 1900s in that general time frame. Reminiscent of dogs on by Pulse and its stream of consciousness approach to storytelling. North wind shares leaf solo canoe trip heading north always north to escape the sickness that has killed so many. He learns in order to survive and he also has a bit of good luck. So it's very Nordic as my take on it because of the landscape. Journal like writing amazing illustrations of black red gouges on the page mixed media collage convey the frustration and sorrow of so much. The news loop on the TV the main characters mom refuses to change the channel. The younger brother is lost in a video game ignoring the world around him. The sister is preparing to attend a protest. The father is isolated in a bedroom continuing his horrible raspy cough. Booklist says the result is an important combination that expresses the zeitgeist of a troubled time is essential reading. And the bulletin of the center bulletin of the Center for Children's book says this powerful title may become the memory book for how we made it through troubled times. Each of them said troubled times and as you read you begin to understand that it's coded times they're all trapped home. Not really going anywhere the father's isolated in the separate bedroom and it really gives a sense of how discombobulated everybody is and art and the phrases are powerful. Alana Lopez 16 is a biracial Jewish Latina just like the author. She is sent to Prague to spend the summer with her artist aunt her parents hope she will get over it. Alana loves her violin and wants to play it for a career. And Sophia lives on Rose Hill where Alana finds a neglected Jewish cemetery. She carefully begins to free it from the overgrowth and meets Benjamin a ghost from the cemetery. He shows her Prague from his point of view and they enjoy each other's company. But a monster from her Jewish past has met her and is planning how he will convince her to go with him. It's about gentle and caring people and that monsters can be among us unseen and then doing what you can for those you love. In the graphic novel of Ziza was born an arm or new her people were conquered and now to become a full citizen. Her only choice is knighthood. She hides her background and works hard making some new friends as well as rivals. As she succeeds she begins to understand that the bite Saji empire may not care about her or her people or her friends. She lives in one place and surviving supporting others working hard to get to your goal and recognizing deception. There could be a sequel to that but I don't know if anything's planned. Come here nine was born in jail and has lived there his whole life with his mother. Now the new warden says he is too old to be in jail and he has released into the world with little time for orientation. He doesn't know anything about our world just things in jail. Fortunately he befriends a slightly older girl Ronnie who takes him under her wing and helps him adjust to his new life. Now they must decide how to go about their next step to fight his father or his grandparents with very little to go on. Kabir is determined to do what he can to get his mother's release since she was innocent of the crime. As members of a lower caste they are often treated poorly or ignored. Kabir maintains his integrity his mother had taught him to do what is right and not to lie. Ronnie stretches the truth when it helps her and Kabir but she does not hurt others and so they pursue their goal of finding his father or his father's people. Full color graphic novel Liz Zen called Lizzie lives with her grandfather and she has taken some goats to town to sell by herself for the first time. While there she steals some coins from a sacred fountain to pay for her return trip. After returning home she has visited that night in her sleep the well demands repayment not in coins but in wishes. Lizzie must find a way to provide what had been wished for for those particular coins she took or she will be drowned. The well servant says it is the three wishes that are connected to the coins that are valuable and she has three days to do what she needs to. Each task is different and the last task may kill her. William Orser now he is 12 and he is the first week of seventh grade. He has been called Worser since in second grade everyone's name was on a roster with the first initial period and then the last name making his W. Orser. The class bully started right then calling him Worser. His life has been upended since his widowed mother suffered a bad stroke. His aunt has moved in with them and his unfailingly upbeat still calls him Potato a nickname from babyhood both of which drive him crazy. His master work is at 300 pages of lists of his observations about words. Working on his lists usually brings Worser to his peaceful place and helps negate any bad interactions at school. But soon the school library is no longer available after school and he has to search for a new place where he can go and work on his book. He finds a used bookstore and he makes a deal with the owner that he will come in spend some time there by a used book donated back and head home. Which is a pretty clever idea. He brings the lit club President Donia who he likes with him to the bookstore and finds that this is a group of people he can relate to. They're going things are going better for him until it looks like the owner might have to close the bookstore. So much pressure, pressure, Worser implodes and he does something he believes is unforgivable. So there's stress from a major life change his mother stroke interacting with others can be positive and panic is not a friend. Now we have some nonfiction for teens. This is a short small book 4046 pages, it addresses observations that she has received the title if you can read it as inheritance of visual poem. She says and I quote some people tell me to fix my hair and by fix, they mean straighten, they mean quite embracing embracing heritage and personal worth. She challenges thoughtless racial remarks and enthusiastically celebrates what makes her her and knows that her children will love themselves to. This was first published in France in 2016 it's a graphic memoir. So look at one individual's experiences as a neurodiverse person in France. Marguerite is 27 at the beginning of the book. She has a full time job that stresses her due to other people's behaviors and expectations. She asked the human resources persons for some accommodations. She got the run around. She knows she is different but why it's that an issue. Finally she does some Google searching and lands on autism and Asperger syndrome, which it says in the book is a term that is no longer being used, but at that time it was. She went to the Center for autism resources to be tested and learned that she does have hospitalers. This was a relief to her as it explained her different approach to things. The art goes from mostly black, white and gray to including more colors as she embraces who she is and what she needs. She does state that Francis about 40 years behind everyone else and accepting autism in as many forms and understanding that this is a different way of thinking it is not a disease that needs to be cured, like some people thought. You really get a sense of her life and how she lives and what things are like for her from this book.  She's 27. I think it's a strong book for teens to read as well. Full color graphic memoir born in Wuhan, China at age four, Laura moves to join her parents in Texas, where her parents are graduate students. This new place is bizarre and unsettling to her. No grandparents, no cousins, no rice paddies, no water buffalo. What? It's all different. She feels out of place and struggles with being accepted. Laura illustrates her coming of age as a girl who simply wants to make the basketball team, escape Chinese school because she has to go to Chinese school in the US and figure out why girls make her heart flutter. So this follows her from childhood to college where she identifies as queer and after when she returns to Wuhan in September of 2019 before COVID came around us. This is a book I have not read completely. I read a number of entries. There's one two page spread per person. The left side is an illustration of the individual and the right sign side contains text about them. Occasionally the format is interrupted with a page or two of information such as settler colonialism 101 and whose land are you on. Discussing issues that are important to native peoples. The back of the book contains three pages with a paragraph each on 15 additional native people, including author Louise Erdrich. This book was published for adults but teen readers could find the brief biographies and other information of interest that could capture them. The author is a citizen of the Cherokee Nation. Brendan Kiley and Jason Reynolds met while on their first book tour promoting each of their first books. It wasn't long before Brendan noticed the difference in how they each were treated by the many different people they encountered. In this book Brendan uses examples from his own life as well as statistics and other facts to make a point on the difference between how white people treat each other and how a number of white people treat people of color. He encourages readers to treat all people with kindness and politeness for the end result of equity and equality. Told chronologically in free verse with plenty of white space the author revisits significant events of the civil rights movement. It's very effective and the moving poems convey the hardships and efforts for equality and it does include occasional photos from the time. From elementary school through high school with a brief stop in college and another stop as an adult, the author explores what art has meant to her and how she expresses herself with it. She asks herself questions, who am I, and why do my friends see me differently than I see myself. She as a young adult she contacted the New York Times to let them know their cartoons all come from the same perspective. She replied and asked her if she could recommend anyone. She said, me, and she got the job. Whoa, go. She was hired self advocacy, contacting others with a polite criticism can result in positive responses. And she has found a way to, to use her art to make a living. To tell her memoir kinder survived the mass shooting at a community college in Oregon. She was on campus but she was not shot. Still she has physical reactions every time she hears about another mass shooting, and also on the anniversary of the shooting. The reader is there with her feeling her panic and anxiety. And finally she realizes that therapy couldn't help her deal with all of that. She uses resources for suicide presented at the back of the book as she does try to take her life at one point in the story. She said she didn't plan it, it just happened. As it says inside the front cover, in this groundbreaking exceptionally researched installment of the award-winning scientists in the field series, discover how lizards rapidly adapt to life in the Caribbean islands, allowing scientists to study Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection in real time, which was fascinating. Anals are the lizards they study and how the different species live and adapt makes fascinating reading, especially if you love lizards. This is another exceptional title in this series and they do talk about how, how they're measuring the adaptions and the changes that the lizards show when they go from one island to another due to hurricane or other things that have happened to spread them around to different islands. Told in poetry and prose, this biography of Octavia Estelle Butler gives a sense of her life and writings. She was an early writer of science fiction and in a somewhat set the course for science fiction. As Kirkus says, an inspiring look at the formative years and work of a literary giant that's sure to capture young reader's attention. A lot of her works definitely. I thought had perhaps. Now we'll talk about fiction for older readers. So I said sci-fi is one of my things though, yeah. Fiction for older readers. Angel is whisked away from California to Brooklyn, New York and her uncle spends after an incident that left her injured and now form left her injured and her now former boyfriend in trouble. In Brooklyn, she needs to heal and find her feet in a new city and new school and a new home situation. A special class the first period of the day helps her to adjust helps her find friends and regain her equilibrium. The reader will work for her as she begins to enjoy life and find what makes her happy. It isn't until almost the end of the book that the reader finds out what happened in California. It's a hopeful caring story about a girl really finding her way. This version of the Medusa legend has a different take from the most often told versions. This is told from Medusa's point of view. She and her two sisters have gone to a deserted island in order not to encounter any other people. They are dedicated to each other. One day a young man arrives via a small boat. He and his dog slowly explore the island. When they finally speak to each other Medusa is hidden by a cave entrance. He is Perseus and Medusa says her name is Marina. As Medusa tells her story to Perseus, the reader sees the myth and a different light. This is told from her point of view and this myth has a different ending. Okay, first off I have to confess I'm an Anglophile. I love England and stories sit there so like I read this book you bet. Britt is a high school senior soccer has been her focus and love she had a soccer scholarship to UCLA, but just recently badly damaged her leg at a game. Medically she will recover but they found a blood clotting disorder she must live with the rest of her life. No more soccer. Through happenstance she is one of four contestants for prize money for a contest involving English literature and famous sites in England. Her writing is not strong and she must not only solve the puzzles involving the authors and sites, she must write in a journal a compelling series of tales about her experiences in England. So they all get to travel to England to London to start a with and and are given this these tasks that they need to do. Early on she meets Luke who goes along on her journey but he does not help with the puzzles. He only does things like how to take the train to bath and facts about CS Lewis and Tolkien because she didn't know them very well. And a bit of a romance pops up too. There's lots of fun information about England and literature. It's also about learning about oneself and learning to share some of yourself with others, facing life's challenges. Sunny Gills older brother died a year ago and left him his notebook. Sunny reacted to the anniversary of his death by cutting his hair, shaving his beard, and quitting wearing his turban he no longer looks like a sick. This night he goes to the prom alone and someone swipes the notebook. The rest of the night is a series of mad cat chasing motorcycle riding event busting ridiculousness. Also romantic and life changing. Sunny finds his way through this loss and onto life. So it's about grief, stepping outside one's usual routine, being open to change and there is a lot of tumor in this book as well, even though it is a sad event that they're he's remembering. This one's a little tough. The book starts with Ellis graduating from high school chapters from the past are labeled by Ellis's age and starting at age 11 and current day chapters are not labeled. Ellis is from the wrong side of the tracks. Her father is in prison off and on her mother lives at home with her when she feels like it and disappears for days or weeks when she doesn't. Ellis is in the same class at school as Easton Albury and they are from very different worlds, but they become fast friends. Ellis is taken in at age 11, and anytime she needs a home Easton's family will provide that for her, and they are well off. Something happened that resulted in Ellis being sent across the country for her last year of high school from Indiana to her aunt in California. It is alluded to but not explained until near the end of the book. After high school graduation Ellis has to find out if Easton is still her best friend and maybe more, or if they are done. Their relationship is complicated and quirky and at times it puzzles the reader, each is reluctant to say what they want or what they hope for to each other. And content warning there is language child neglect and abandonment sex and an incarcerated parents so there's a lot going on in this book, just so you know that. It's good but it's inspired by her life. And it's a graphic novel. A freshman at Greenville High School in Dearborn, Michigan. She, that's where she had been going had had. Oh no, sorry. That's where they moved to it does have a large Muslim population. She and her family have just moved there from a community where Huda was the only girl in school, the only person in school wearing a hijab. She was working on fitting in at her new school with lots of Muslim students as well. As Bookless says in their review, the specific context of Huda story is sure to resonate with Muslim teens, but the pitch perfect jokes and search for a way to stand up for herself without standing out too much is something lots of teens can relate to. Bell 17 is half Filipino and half white, and she has been avoiding applying to colleges. She doesn't really know what field she wants to pursue. She's a teacher engineering, but not an interest in a teacher basically corners her into trying out for the robotics team and she unintentionally nails it. The team was all boys with one other girl who does not support Bell and being added to the team at this late time, a senior now really.  In fact, the team captain Mateo Luna recognizes that she has an innate knack, and he supports her being on the team, bringing her up to speed on engineering language and the goals of the robotics team takes valuable time, and some members are not in favor of that. As Bell and tail work together, along with other team members, so it'll changes between then begin to happen. So it's female empowerment, engineering and robotics, looking to the future, finding your talents, and maybe a little bit of romance. Okay, whoa. This is who. Okay. This is book one of two. 17s from seven families will soon compete in a tournament to the death. Every 20 years the blood moon falls over Ilverneth and the tournament is imminent. A compromise from years ago the last team in the tournament wins for their family access to the town secret high magic for the next 20 years. The champions will use only common magic usually centered on a crystal in a ring to fight the others. Many have trained for this their whole lives. One one wants to break the curse hoping all seven of them will survive. The general rules are the tournament lasts up to three months. If there is no winner by then every champion still alive will die, and no one will have access to the high magic for the next 20 years. The strategies of each family secrets they harbor from each other, and which curse maker will support a family's champion takes up the first 40 145 pages. Once the two tournament begins, this is gruesome at times, but also captivating. Not every champion is who they appear to be. School library says a strong choice for all YA collections. And there's a cliffhanger ending, of course, because it's book one of two. But wow. Compelling but gruesome. A lot. Yeah. And then from the in crowd to outcast status due to a stun she pulled last summer. But now that her former best friend is dead, she wants to solve the mystery of who did it. Her new tutor Iris joints her as they are both convinced that Brooks boyfriend, who was also Alice's former boyfriend, didn't do it. Alice got hooked on Agatha Christie mysteries and plans to use some techniques from Miss Marvel to find the killer. And then there are some bearings and unexpected complications included. This is a good mystery that shows that things are usually more complicated than we think. Never cut and dried. Based on the play the importance of being earnest by Oscar Wilde, this title uses many of the names from the play and the concept that a child was left in a handbag at the train station. But otherwise it is his own story in current times. I mean, the abandoned baby is happy with her adoptive family and longing after her best friend, algae's cousin, when algae a long time love them and leave them type of guy is focused on Janie's naive cousin Cecil. And epic proposal is in the works to humor longing and happiness abound with some unexpected remarks about porn stars and underwear parties. How wonderful it is that no bullying or name calling for either of these two queer couples, just hope and love. Crest is a merfolk and at 16, he just required to spend one month on land to help a human. If they don't, they will never be able to return to the sea. Crest thinks humans are naturally selfish and destructive, but he knows he must go. Once on land after a bit of sea magic changes his fins to legs and close him. He must figure out how to walk and balance. That's all different. His name is Ross while on land and he accidentally or serendipitously finds a human to help. Sean has just been dumped by his boyfriend and he wants him back. They get to know each other and plot a strategy to show Dominique what he is missing. They begin to have feelings for each other.  Lolo 14 always thought of herself as an average teen dealing with the usual family issues. Then one day a police officer pulls a gun on her older brother who was innocent. It is mistaken identity and her temper snaps. She uses her mind to throw the officer to the side and then quickly leaves that and that night thinks about what happened. She tells her brother, it's like a switch in my brain got turned on like there's an energy current flowing there. I forgot to say this is a graph full color graphic novel. Ward gets around and soon the local tough wants her to join his organization soliciting protection money. She uses and continues to develop her plot her powers, but things are going to get worse before they get better. Camilla and Danny meet as roommates at the peach tree hills treatment facility in Georgia. Danny has been using drugs and still thinks she can quit at any time. Camilla attempted suicide and is also cutting herself. That seems to help her. She managed to hide a tiny travel size pair of pleasers in her bed and she will use it when she needs it. She uses the program and the facility and one day they find a spot by an outbuilding and they just walk away. They end up at a party some town kids are having. Danny feels right at home at the party until she sees Camilla in the shower holding a piece of glass with blood running down her arm. Danny calls peach tree to get help and states that both Camilla and she need it. From here on they both follow the program and find a way to have some successes. Camilla teaches dance and they hold demonstration at parents day. Well they both know this will be a lifelong effort. Prince Jones 17 has an hour radio show every week thanks to his uncle and he gives love advice. He is usually spot on with his observations and recommendations. Danny Ford a senior in high school avoids love and focuses on her writing. Except since an incident of sexual assault assault the year before her writing is not happening. She told no one and is trying to deal with it on her own. When she finds out that the opportunity Prince has been looking for Danny has been the girl of his dreams for a while now. He wagers with her that he can get her to fall in love with him in three days. She knows that can't happen so she accepts. As Kirkus says a sweet charming story with both heartwarming and heart-rending moments. 17th century France Tania de Bas is the daughter of a retired musketeer and has been practicing fencing under his coaching most of her life. The chronic illness causing dizziness and weakness in her limbs. It is always there but occasionally she cannot avoid passing out. She is becoming of age but in their small town outside Paris no one considers her capable or marriageable. Her father is brutally murdered and his last wish was to send Tania to a finishing school to help her become marriageable. Once there she learns the school is actually teaching now for young women fencing and intrigue in order to help protect the young king. Tania slowly grows in strength and confidence and camaraderie with her fellow students. The ladies hope they will be accepted by the musketeers if they are successful and thwarting the threat to the king. At each high class event the young ladies are told which gentlemen they are to attract and carefully get information from while seeming to be silly young ladies. Tania's situation is well described as the author also has what we now call postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome POTS and LGBTQA. A plus women are also present. This is book one of a trilogy. Joan Chang Hunt 16 is once again spending the summer in London with her mother's family, the Hunts. She and her Chinese Malaysian father live in a small town outside London but he's gone to travel to Malaysia to visit family while she's in London. Then she learns that her mother's family are monsters and her crush is a legendary hero and monster slayer who is now in their time.  Monsters steal time from humans and use it to time travel. As she grew, Joan lost the special monster ability that the Hunts have to hide things in thin air, but her grand told her she will come into a special greater power in the future. As it says on the cover in every story there is a hero and a monster. She is not the hero. But she's just trying to live. She doesn't steal time from anybody. She doesn't know anything about that. Doesn't know anything about the monster world. But now she's thrown into the middle of it. Kate Sanchez 17 loves photography and is good at it. She gets, she is dedicated to perfecting her photos, but she gets a few likes on social media, but not very many. She kind of accidentally created an account that suggests that suggests she has someone else, her co worker at the pet rescue facility where she takes photos of abandoned pets to promote their availability. She knows it's wrong, but her friend gave up all social media a couple of years ago and so she'll never see it. Now cat is getting the recognition that she had craved cat is overweight by racial and discovering that she may be bisexual. She knows that she should shut down the new site but it's so fulfilling for her. This house of cards is bound to fall. And with the title on that one.  Thank you. This, this book stayed with me for a number of days after I read it. It's really good. Asher 17 lost his mother a year ago in a car accident. The semi driver was drunk and ran her off the road. And he did not receive the punishment asher thinks he deserved due to a technicality. This book, certain facts and ashes plans are revealed to the reader. Asher has started group therapy in two different groups, since he made no progress in accepting his loss. He befriends an older gentleman Henry, along with Sloan and will work close to his own age. They agree to travel with him to Memphis so he can take his long distance girlfriend to the prom, but his real plan is to kill a man who killed his mother. Not this is an upbeat book with the final plan working in the distance. They all accept and bond with each other as they travel they have fun they laugh. But ultimately, what will Asher do nine short stories from from a college break up and recovery to a set of imaginary characters waiting to be needed for a story, all with a little or a lot of romance. It's just so you know one of the stories has quite a few F words in it that she doesn't usually do but it's just in one of the couple times another stories but that one story had it quite a bit kind of surprised me, but very good stories, of course with Rainbow as the author. Two different antiseptic books here the first is a graphic novel version of between shades of gray. It's muted full color graphic novel and conveys the 2011 story well of Lena 15 her younger brother Jonas and their mother who are arrested and sentenced to a war camp for years. They are fed little and worked very hard. A personal account was pulled together from the experiences of the author's family members, and as the author notes at the back of the book, survivors of the deportation historians and government officials. This takes place in Romania 1989. Kristen florescu 17 and his family are barely surviving the regime of Nicolais this rescue. He spies everywhere and due to a small mistake. Now Kristen is forced to spy on his neighbors and the family his mother cleans house for an American who works for the American Embassy. Everyone is suspicious of everyone else for good reason. Only Christian's father called Boone is willing to speak out loud, but he is ill. There is some comedy relief as Boone and the others delight in jokes about success queue and the regime, but life is very hard. And finally comes up with an idea that may outsmart the spies, but it could cost him his life.  The Revolution began on December 21 1989. Christian joins it. This one was a lot of fun to bear it can't believe her first day of college is a compendium of awkwardness tripping saying the wrong thing more than once and starting a fraternity on fire accident. But what is really unbelievable is when what should be the next day, September 22 is a repeat of her first day, September 21, Groundhog Day style. She avoids the fraternity and improves some of her comments, but it keeps happening on her third first day of college. She discovers a classmate is also repeating the day. Maybe together they can discover what is going on and how to get to tomorrow. There's a little bit of romance in here and really learning to take on responsibility. Before things change and they begin to move ahead in the future again. Jiji Wong is a high school junior and she is driven to be the best at everything at suburbia, a high end prep school. But there is a lot of competition. She loves coding and has been working on a matchmaking program to help with her great Aunt Rosa's business. Jiji is likely to be the next extraordinary matchmaker of the family. She decides to copy and altered the program she's been creating to make an entry for an app writing contest that's been announced at school. This app will put people with similar answers to a series of questions into the same chat room, the goal being finding a new friend. She chose this hoping it will help her new friend and a new to the school at a find more friends. It starts out great, but then it becomes a scandal. Her oldest and best friend Kyle is mad at her. And I won't speak to her. How did this happen. This is my whole list but I do have three, three titles in series, just to mention enemies is a book for in the very Brooke middle school graphic novel series. You might be interested in that if you have those in your collection. This is the book three in the friends graphic memoir series by Shannon Hale. This one set in 1987 when she was in eighth grade. And remarkably Ruby is Emmy and friends series book six. Ruby is another side character at previous stories in this series and this in this one she takes the front setting. Again, thank you again those are all the books I have to talk about today and I didn't go over all that much. It's amazing. Wow. Are you sure there's not any other ones. I wanted to read but didn't get it done. If I didn't sleep like I said before, I could get more reading. We don't want that to happen. I like sleep. Thank you so much, Sally. Leave your slides up there for just a minute. Does anyone have any questions or comments or thoughts or recommendations of other books that you might want you all might want to share. As Sally said she does not always read everything she can't read everything there's no way anyone can read everything. But I'm usually looking for new titles to add or to read about. We do have a thank you from Gail says, you've just increased my reading list. I like that. Good thing. And then another thank you these are great titles. I always find good titles here. I like what sometimes done before the holiday season. And sometimes they fall into January but I always use as I know the purpose of this is for libraries to find titles potentially for their collections. I use them as a cheat sheet for buying gifts for my nieces and nephews. I have from those in a range from a year old to 13. So crazy. Yeah. We do have Amy such Amy added quite a few titles to her to be to be a TBR list to be read was to thank you. Great, great. All right. I think I will. I'm going to pull presenter control back to my. Do it. All right. Yes. Oh, oh, we don't have one question just popped up invisible differences. Did you say that that was a graphic memoir. Yes, yes it is. Both a graphic novel. Remembering how she what she went through as she discovered that she had asked for aspers. Yes, the author's experience is not just fiction. Yeah. Yes. It's more tricky because you don't remember exactly what you said at any one point in time in your life, but this was her experience of how other people thought of her and how they kept telling her, oh, get over it. Come and have fun and things like that which wasn't going to be fun for her because of who she was accepting that. All right, thank you. All right, so that will wrap it up for today's show. Thank you everybody for being here with us today. Thank you, Sally. I'm going to pop over to our end compass live main page here. If you use research engine of choice and type in and compass live. We are the only thing called that on the internet. Same name, but that will bring you to our main page here we have our upcoming shows listed. And I said I wouldn't show you here's where our archives are there's a link here at the bottom of the list to our archive shows. The most recent one of the top of the list here today show will be up here should be done by the end of the day tomorrow. Everyone who attended today show and registered for today show again email for me letting you know when it's ready to watch. If you have any information up here because I did ask about this earlier and then I mentioned it. If you watch the archive show anyone to earn continuing education credits. If you're in Nebraska library we have a form online for all of those kind of things. If you are in a brass go library and you attended today show live, we automatically submit those credits today show for you. If you're not in a brass go library. You need your own CE whoever channels your continuing education credits. If in about an hour or so you can email automatically generated from the go through up in our system saying thank you for attending today show. This serves as your proof of attending the live session so you can use that to bring to your for you and we'll have a see a PDF certificate attached to that as well. That's just for our live sessions for recordings. We have no way of knowing who watches those. So you will have to deal with your see people on how you get or see credits for these recordings here in Nebraska, we give us a form for that. So here I'll show you there is the best of children's books session here that Sally previously did. So if you want to watch that recording or get her hand out or look at the slides for that one you can find that right there. You know the summer program one was done in December, same thing all the information there Sally previous sessions. I'll mention here to there's a search feature you can search archives for any topic you might be interested in. We're going to show on it. You can search the full show archives are just most recent 12 months. That is because this is our full show archive going back to when and compass live premiered and I'm not going to scroll all the way down at the huge list. He premiered in January 2009. So we are now this year in our 15th year of and compass live. Oh my gosh. Yeah. So, but we have all of our show our recordings here going back to the beginning and I'll host it on YouTube. So some of the information to just pay attention when you're watching an old show to the original broadcast date. Some of the information will be great and still stand the test of time and be useful, but some things will become old and outdated and you may have to go back to the beginning consideration. Resources may no longer exist and they've changed drastically links may be broken. People may no longer work with the library that they were at 1015 years ago and presenting for us. So just keep an eye on that date if you do watch any of our recordings. We do also provide that it's an email everyone we also have a Facebook page and compass live I've got over here. If you use Facebook, give us a like there. We do remind you of things. Here's your reminder to login today show we do a little speaker thing when recordings are available. We post about that as well. So, you can follow our Facebook page for that. And also the end comp live hashtag we use that we push things out to Twitter and Instagram as well. So, that'll wrap it up for the show. I'll be doing this next week. Oh, there's one other thing I want to mention you may have seen that here as I went to my page. Another session thing we do here we do this weekly online show but we do an annual conference called big talk from small libraries. And I just yesterday finalized and now it's the full schedule. This is a online conference done on always the last Friday in February is all of the presenters from libraries with an FTE or population serve of 10,000 or less. This is sponsored by us at the Library Commission and the Association for rural and small libraries. The National Conference anyone is invited to attend online all day on February 24 this year and the full schedule is up so please do take a look at the schedule and register if you haven't yet to join us that day the entire day will also be recorded. If you unable to attend then and we do have you see here a previous conference is going to your where you will post the recordings. All right, so that's it for today. I hope to join us next week on our topic is first amendment audits what you need to know. This is something that many libraries are encountering lately in the last few years. And we have three library directors from here in Nebraska we're going to talk about their experiences and how you can deal with that in your library. So please do sign up for that show and any of our other upcoming shows. Thank you everybody for being here this morning. Good to see you Sally, and we'll see you all hopefully on a future episode of in front of five. Bye bye.


Today we're going to be looking at file recovery. Now when you have a file on your hard drive, or flash drive, or SD card, the first part of that file is the header, and there's parts of information there that, well one, the very first part tells your operating system that this is a file, and then the next part tells it what type of file it is, and then there's a bunch of data after that containing the information of the file itself. Now that first little part is important, because that, as I said, tells your operating system this is a file. Now when you delete a file, basically it just removes that first part, and the rest of the information is still there, what type of file it is, and the actual data of the file. So if you ever accidentally delete a file, you can recover it as long as you act quickly. Now the first thing you have to do when recovering a file is whatever hard drive it's on, whether it's your internal, or an SD card, or a flash drive, or an external USB drive, unmount it. Disconnect it from the computer until you're ready to do the recovery, because at any point if a drive is connected and mounted to a system, the operating system can and most likely will be writing little bits of information there, and at any point your data could be overwritten, because the operating system doesn't see that data as being there, it sees it as empty space even though it's really not. All because that first little part saying this is a file has been removed. Now there are programs out there that will allow you to easily recover many file system types, file system types, file types. And the one that I normally use is called Photorec, and it's in a package in most repositories under TestDisk, and so you can look through aptitude or whatever package manager you use and look for disk test, disk test, don't know why I'm having trouble saying that, and once you install then you can run Photorec, tell it what hard drive to look at, again do not mount it. So if it's a flash drive, plug it in and hopefully you're running an operating system that isn't automatically going to mount it, such as like Windows, which will mount and start searching through whatever file, so you definitely want to avoid that. And if it's your internal drive, you might want to boot a live CD, because you don't want to be running off the operating system, off the hard drive that you're trying to recover from. Another thing is you need some place to put the files you're going to recover. You don't want to write them to the same disk, because again, you might overwrite the file you're looking for. Now you'll also need a lot of space. In today's example I'm going to use a one gig flash drive, and the reason for this is because whenever you're doing this, again, your operating system doesn't know where the file is or that it's even a file, Photorec is going to go through the entire hard drive looking for the particular file type that you tell it to look for. And so if you're looking for, example, a PDF on a hard drive that's 100 gigs or a terabyte or something large like that, I'm sure at some point you've probably had a lot of PDFs on there, and it's going to find all of them and need some place to put them, because it doesn't know which one you're looking for. Although programs like Photorec are great, it makes it really easy for you to recover lost deleted files, and it's great if you have an SD card or a USB drive from a camera that you accidentally deleted some photos off of. It's great, and you can just find a place on your internal hard drive to store that. But again, if it's your internal drive and it's a very large drive, it's going to find a lot of files and it's going to need a place to put them all. So today I'm going to show you a little more of an advanced technique using basic tools. Basically, we're going to be using grep. Luckily in the Linux and basically all Unix and Unix-like operating systems, hardware is always accessible as if it was a file itself, and then includes hard drives and the partitions of those hard drives. So you can grep through a hard drive, the raw data on it, whether it has partitions or not, and you can look for certain strings, and at that point you can pull out information. So although using a program like Photorec to recover files is a lot easier, especially with larger files or larger file systems or drives and partitions, I'm going to show you a way to kind of narrow down. You're going to need to know some information about the file you're looking for so you can look for it, but that's what you use grep for. You find a certain thing about that file that is unique to that file, and so you can find where it is on the hard drive, and then you can pull that information off. Now you may not know where the file begins and where it ends, so you'll pull off a larger chunk than need be, but it's going to be a lot smaller than what you would get from Photorec, which would be grabbing a whole lot of stuff. And then I'm going to show you in this example we're going to be looking at a PDF file and text files, which are even easier, how to pull that out of the data that you pull off the hard drive. Now we're also assuming one, as I said, that you know something unique about that file you can search for, and two, that the file isn't fragmented. We need it to be in one place on the hard drive. So if you're trying to recover a large file like a video file or something large like that, there's a more likely chance of it being fragmented, which will make this process a little bit harder. But something small like a simple PDF, which is what we're going to recover today, will hopefully all be in one section and you can pull it right off and then find where the beginning and end of the file are. So that's what we're going to be looking at today. Again, it's a little more advanced than just using something like Photorec. If you're just trying to recover some photos or music or documents off a smaller drive, and you have a larger drive to store them all on, Photorec, which is in the package, TestDisk, that's a great way to go. But this is a little more advanced option. Using built-in tools, Grep is on pretty much every system already, even small ARM Linux distributions. And you can use these basic tools to kind of narrow down your search. It will still take a long time because it still has to search the entire drive, or at least until you find the file, which may be at the end of it. And today we're going to be using actually a 2Gb flash drive. I think I said 1Gb earlier. It's a 2Gb flash drive, so still a lot of data on there. But it'll only take a couple minutes to search through the entire drive and find what we're looking for. So let's dive into the tutorial now. If you enjoyed my tutorials and would like to see more, please think about contributing to my Patreon account at patreon.com forward slash metalx1000. Okay, here we are. We're in a directory that I have mounted a 2Gb flash drive. And right now there's only one file on that drive. If I list it out, you can see a PDF file here. I will display it out here so you can see it. It's just notes from last month's tutorial. So let's say I'm working on this drive and I accidentally do remove that file. And it's telling me it's right protected, which is good. But let's sudo remove that. Okay, so I deleted that file. Let's say, oh no, I deleted a file I need. So first thing we need to do is unmount that drive. That's extremely important. Unmount it and don't mount it. Again, until after you've recovered the file. So it should be you mount. There we go. So it's unmounted. We can double check by saying mount. It's not there anymore. Control L to clear the screen. And okay, so as I said earlier, in Linux and other Unix-like and Unix-based operating systems, hardware is accessible as if it's a file. So as you probably already know, if we look inside our dev folder, we're going to have a couple of files, usually dev, SD, but it might be HD depending on what operating system you're running or it might be something else. But here we go. The one I just had mounted was this one SDC and we also have a partition right now. Since there's only one partition, it doesn't matter which drive we search. If you had multiple partitions, you might be able to narrow down your search by searching just that one partition. But in this case, what we're going to do is we're going to now start looking at the raw data and we can read it while it's unmounted and not worry about anything being written to it. So first thing I want to point out is it's raw data, it's binary data even though there are standard strings in it. So if I was to cat out dev SDC 1 and probably need to be sudo to do that, we'll hit enter and you can see raw data starting being printed out. And the first part is bootable, boot options on that drive. So we want to clean that up a little bit. I think I've shown in previous tutorials the strings command which will find all the printable strings, the ASCII characters in a binary file. So we can use that, we can say dev.sdc1 hit enter and again sudo to do that. We're always going to need to be sudo or root for this because we're working with the raw data on the device. So you can see it starts looking through the hard drive and you can see there's a lot of information on there even though we only had one file on there. I've had files, I've had operating systems, live CDs on there so it's going to see all that information that hasn't been overwritten. I'm going to control C to stop that and control L to clear the screen. If you ever do accidentally cat out binary data and it messes up your terminal you can always type reset and it will usually reset your screen there for you. So we need to do something that we know about that file I'm looking for. And if you remember when we looked at it it was my notes for the Xorg on Android. So the first thing we can start doing is we can use sudo grep and since it's binary data we're going to say dash a otherwise it will tell you it's binary data and it's going to be confused. Dash a says look for the ASCII information inside this binary data. And I'm going to say Android. So we're going to start searching for Android because I know that word is important to that document in the title and all that stuff. And we will start searching. And again this is a two gig drive. I don't know exactly where on this drive this has been written so it might take a couple of minutes for us to search through here and hopefully it will eventually find the word Android. Now I can tell you right now there's going to be in this particular case I know I had files on there but I don't know what Android in them. So it's going to find more than one instance of that. So we're going to want to narrow down the search and just to save time this would be my first search. Just Android. But since I already know I'm going to find more things just to save time. I'm going to control C to stop that. My next search would be to narrow it down a little bit. Well that first search will hopefully maybe give me something I can narrow it down by and I would in one of the lines it finds Xorg on Android. So I'm actually going to hit enter there and it's going to start searching again. Now it's looking for a longer string so it's narrowing down the search. It's not just looking for something that says Android. It's looking for Xorg on Android. And again even though the file is deleted the information will hopefully still be there because I unmounted right away so the chances of it being overwritten are unlikely. So now we're just waiting and I'm going to pause the video until it finds it. That would probably be a good idea. Okay, it took probably another 30 seconds after I stopped recording to find it and then I killed it. I could have let it keep going. I'm going to assume that this is the only file on it that says Xorg on Android and stop it there. I think there might be other ones I want to go through to clarify hopefully which one is the one I'm looking for. So now that we know that we have found at least part of that file we want to take that section and put it into another file. So let me go to a drive. I'm going to go to my temp directory and make a folder I'll call it a rec for Android recovery whatever a rec. Okay, so different drive. This is my internal drive. I'm searching the flash drive. I'm not writing to the same drive. We're going to run almost the same command as before but we want to do is we grab one line from that file.  We don't know exactly where the file begins and ends. It's a relatively small file so what I'm just going to do is I'm just going to guess and I'm going to say dash capital B and I'll say 10,000 and dash capital A and I'll say 10,000 there as well and we're going to still look for the same string on the same partition and I'm just going to create a file called recovery You can give it an extension of some sort if you want. It doesn't really matter. I'm going to hit enter here. Now I'm going to wait until that has completely run. I can also look at I can open up another portion of the window here. I didn't realize I had one open already. So that's running. I'm in the same folder here just to split the window. I'm going to list out my files which is only one and you can see right now it's zero so it's found nothing. If it's a larger hard drive, once I see this file size get big and stop growing I can, you know, kill the grep command because I pretty much have my file. So let me do this again still zero. I hasn't found it yet. So let me explain this command though. Pseudo because you have to be Pseudo grep, you know, to look for A if we're saying look for the ASCII in a binary file. B means look for 10,000 lines before and A means 10,000 lines after this string. So it's going to find that string and it's going to take 10,000 lines before 10,000 lines after and put them in this file because we don't know where that file begins and ends. So let's go ahead and look down here again. Oh, you can see we have 2.4 megabytes and if I check it again it's not going up in size. So at this point I can assume that it's recovered the file.  If it's really important you might want to just let it run. But again it's only a 2GB hard drive it'll take a couple minutes. If you have a terabyte drive, you're probably going to want to stop beforehand. Although I can start working with this file at this point and let that keep running but it doesn't really matter at this point. So now if I cat out, actually let's string out strings my recovery file that it's got and you can see blah blah blah oh and I got other information here too. You can see there's some python code in here because I didn't grab just that file, I grabbed that file and things before and after it as well. So at this point I'm like, okay I need to find where the pdf file begins and ends. Now I already know how to do this but let me create another file as an example. So I'm just going to say vim test blah blah blah doesn't matter and then I should be able to say let's open that up let's open that up with Chrome I guess that should be Google Chrome should have done this before the tutorial so here we go. What I'm going to do is I'm going to control P and I'm going to print to a pdf file basically I'm just creating a pdf file that I can look at and I can learn about pdf files if I didn't already know. Which I've done this before so I already know what I need to look for but let's list this out. So there we go we have test pdf let me display that just so you can see that it's a pdf file there it is with the text I just created so all I did was create a pdf file so what I'm going to do now is I'm going to say head-n1 test.pdf and you can see it starts off with %pdf-1 .4 so we can assume that that's how pdf files begin this dash 1.4 might be a version number so we might just want to search for %pdf but we also need to know where the file ends so let's do tail-n1 test pdf and it will show me the last line of the file which is a %eof for end of file wow pdf files are very simple like that so this is great we know what we're looking for now let's real quick just do a string so I'm just walking through my thought process here recovery anything that says pdf oh look at that we have a couple lines that say pdf and one of them is a %pdf there's something before it we're not going to worry about that just now let's see if we have an eof in here we got a couple eofs but we can see there is one that say %eof so we can assume those are the two lines that we want to start and end on a while ago I did a tutorial on using sed to find two strings and pull everything including those two strings in between so the way we do that if you remember that story let's put it on the screen here sed-n and then we're going to say inside single quotes forward slash pdf is case sensitive so we got that another forward slash and then a comma and then forward slash I'm sorry I put a single quote there don't want that there %eof forward slash p and then a single quote there so this is what we're doing we're looking for this string and this string and everything in between okay so if we do that we tell it to look at our recovery file and then let's just put that into a new.pdf or whatever you want to call it shouldn't take long it's only a two and a half megabyte file now if we display we can say new.pdf and there we are we recovered our file and we didn't have to pull every pdf off which again pds are fairly common so there might be a lot on there now you also notice when we ran that it says some garbage before %pdf so the file works but we got a warning let's go ahead and head out again dash n1 for the first line of the file and we'll say new.pdf and again remember there's this portion here that's not part of the pdf file that's part of the file before the pdf that was on the hard drive so although the pdf worked we can remove that using said so what I'm going to do is I'm going to say said dash i which means in place so it's going to replace the particular file although you might want to put it into a new one because you already recovered it you don't want to screw up and have to go through this again but you still have the recovery file that we can pull from anyway so single quote s forward slash what I just copied from up there and I'm going to say forward slash forward slash and a single quote again from our new.pdf so what we're doing here is we're saying said in place meaning just overwrite the file that we're looking at s for substitute this information here replace it with well nothing because there's nothing between those two slashes we'll hit enter and now we can say display new.pdf we get the file that we were viewing earlier if we go back to the shell here there are no warnings so again for a lot of simple stuff you can use photorec and that will allow you to recover files but for advanced users you can save some time and storage space and not have to recover a bazillion files just to get one using techniques like that of course you have to have a little more knowledge on what you're looking for and in this particular case we're looking at PDFs which was simple you'd have to look at the header and footer of other files and see if you can pull them out that way so knowledge on what the files look like having some of the similar files as example to study is good and also again having an idea of what's in that file so as always I thank you for watching please visit my website filmsbychrist.com that's chrisofthek there should be a link in the description this is part of the series hopefully there's an annotation on the screen to the full playlist on working with binary files and as always I hope that you have a great day I sat down tweaked the program and got to run in about three minutes and then your argument when you saw my code was that I was using source


Thanks ladies and gentlemen for coming. Just to start the media conference, Cori will make a statement. He'll just say a few words. Good afternoon. I'd just like to set the record straight about a few things. First of all, we were made October 21st, 2011 in Baroy, Leno del Norte in the Philippines. Here's one of our wedding pictures. I'd like to just take a second to let you guys know that what was taken from me was not just my wife, my life, but was also our child. My wife was eight weeks pregnant at the time when she was taken. And I'd like to urge the public anything they know, anything, anything at all to come forward to get this guy. Because her family, my family, we want justice for my Joanne. And also that when this is over, we'll be taking Joanne home back to the Philippines when the body's released. As far as the investigation goes, we still have a large number of police, both investigators, intelligence officers and forensic officers still attached to the investigation. We have received a large amount of information from the public and we would encourage the public to continue providing information to us. There are still a number of appeals that we would still like to make in order to help us fill some of the gaps in the investigation so far. We would like any person who was actually travelling, Mays Avenue and or Leichhardt Street on that Tuesday night, the 21st of May, between 7.30pm and 9pm to come forward and contact the police. So that's just, whether they saw anything or not, any person who was just travelling, Mays Avenue and Leichhardt Street between 7.30pm and 9pm on Tuesday, the 21st of May, we would like them to contact police. Similarly, anybody who just saw anybody travelling those streets between that time. So they may have been in houses and seen people travelling along those streets. We would like them to come forward. We would also, we're still keen on hearing from anybody who may have been in the vicinity of Mays Park again on that evening, Tuesday the 21st of May from 7.30pm onwards. Now as I say, we have had a good response from the public. We've had lots of information come in through crime stoppers, but we are still seeking more information in order just to fill some extra gaps. I don't believe that was a regular shift. Yes we have. We've located or identified that person today actually. Is he a suspect? He's not a suspect. He's currently being spoken to as we speak now. He's just been located today. Now he's currently being spoken to now. He was located this morning and he attended the police station. Yes, anybody who travelled along those streets between those times who would like to speak to them. Just to give us the opportunity of finding out exactly what they may have seen at different times. It just helps us to eliminate certain people that we may have identified during the investigation as well. Do you believe it? We're not speculating on that at this stage. We're just continuing the investigation. Do you believe that? Once again, we don't wish to speculate. Hopefully the investigation will determine that in due course. It's part of the normal investigation, yes. I know that. No, I don't wish to talk about that at this point in time. OK. You don't have to know what... Hairdressing. OK. Thanks very much. Do you believe at all that a degree of planning might have gone into this attack or was it more something opportunistic? Well, once again, that's mis-speculation again. We would prefer to wait until we can ascertain the facts through the investigation. And again, we would seek assistance from the public in relation to those issues I've spoken about just to help us. What's your message for the alleged killer? Well, I'm sure the alleged killer is probably not going to listen to anything I'm saying, but obviously we have a large task force of investigators out there at the moment, including our forensic people, including our intelligence officers. And we are coming after him. It's as simple as that. It's just a matter of time. And has the price of medical weapons changed? No, I don't wish to discuss anything in relation to the actual scene. Do any of you know the jumpers you went to today? Look, he is somebody that's been known to police in the past, but as I say, he's just been spoken to at the moment by the police. We found the officers. We would have probably in excess of 40 per day. And it's how old that man and girl jumped out? No, I don't know, actually. But are you reading that? I'm not aware of his address at this point. As I say, he's just been located this morning. He's being interviewed now. And the postmortem, has that been completed? The postmortem has been completed. No. I don't wish to discuss any of the operational issues.