Well gonna bring a syndicate everyone I'm Matthew here with my co-host thousandfold today We're gonna be having local botanist and Farmer Dan who is currently muted because his kid is bashing toys around Today we're gonna be doing a recap of season 11 and doing some Q&A's yeah for people in the audience and ones we've taken before the show thousand take it away Yeah recapping season 10 launching season We've got a few questions from the discord, but also of course welcoming everyone Just you know The questions in the chat Maybe to kick us off. What is everyone being smoking for those of us who have been smoking?  Yes Matt is straight edge right now Yeah Am I am I talking to my mic now you'll hear me really hold on now. We're good. We're good.  So I've got four of them and Two of them. I mean again just visually purely visually look a lot more blue dream than the other two But you know, I think profile-wise. There's definitely a quite quite a mix across them So still getting used to them, but one of them's got a killer heady buzz which I love for the daytime So I'll probably be you know, I I don't know that I've ever talked about why I'm not smoking on our show But I got sick with something that people have been arguing about ever since I brought it up cannabinoid hyper emesis. I think it sounds like hyper-o-medic, right local maybe science guy I'm not a medicine guy man. I don't know hyper-o-medic Emesis syndrome which makes you essentially you flood your cannabinoid system so much that it makes you Throw up non-stop until you either die or quit smoking and it shows up quite a bit So I've had to stop smoking you know supposed to be for supposedly 11 months if you're a lifetime smoker To completely flush it out so you can smoke again. So that's why my hiatus exists, but it's been fun Shucking stuff and not being able to smoke it. It's been quite a treat The shrimp cream ice is very nice. I mean it like it's very greasy present and it makes a lot of greasy resin That's about all I got to say on the smoke Sucks Matt did you want to kick us off with also some of the tease of some of the drops that are happening? Okay, so we have my drop we have Pax drop Santa Cruz go for and we have high and lonesome drop So my drops gonna be I call it Viva la blue volution Which is just it's the blueberry in cross work or IX is it's written Which is a totally made-up term for cannabis But it fits because you need a term for something like crossing in between generations as opposed to going straight generational work So, you know, like there's there's a back cross in there at some point and and reading back to DJ shorts blue So we have the blueberry in cross which was my most popular from the original blue bonnet release And that was DJ shorts blue bonnet or blueberry F4 from an old pack that I selected crossed to the blue bonnet And what it did was take all the looks from DJ shorts blueberry, which is probably some of its most Awesome part of its traits is the looks because it's beautiful purple cushy looking stuff and cross that to the blue bonnet So it injected heavy blueberry turps into it so it was kind of what I always imagined the pictures of Like when I was buying seeds of DJ shorts stuff It's how I imagined those things growing out smelling like blueberry looking like that and that's that's what I Reimagined with this and it worked out really well So we we redid that and then we crossed that to Mac daddy, which I have no idea what Mac daddy is, but it looks like a better version of Mac one Well, it smells like a bubblegummy Mac one to be honest. I don't know what's in it That that's like clone-only type. I don't know We have blue cocky, which is a new name We Dan came up with for the Sherb cream pie Cross to the blueberry and cross and I'm pretty stoked on that one.  I was like, wow, this sounds pretty good and then tried it and it wasn't really blue at all So I kind of wanted to reimagine that one Blues for me, which is the white runce blueberry and cross which again smells like it's it's a lot smaller yielding version of the Sherb cream pie and then the the trop dosy blueberry and cross which really is like a tangy dominant cookies blueberry and cross so basically it's it's Kind of leaning into the hive crowd a little bit to try to get some injection of interest Into what we do in the first place and as it were like a thousand said maybe a Trojan horse style attack on Bring them into the the old vibe working in the new I guess you can say I'm just so I have to point out like how good blue cocky is for sure Hybrid it's like Dan you literally just came out with that like five minutes ago.  So he dropped. Let me see. We've got yeah, I think you only wrote the names on these. I still got spread them out That's not it either. Where is the goat farm? Dream killer dream killer is gonna be what the p91 I believe that's the sack One yeah one cross. That's right. So soul assassin number one og which is it kind of held for years It's a really really dank old og cut. It's probably a hybrid.  Let's see Well yanking out like a weasel here. Hold on We've got waking life You remember what that one is local? That's the tcpk So the pure kush.  I've been shucking so much I haven't really gotten around so I've been trying to make the deadline for Releasing the blueberry in cross those would already be out except for the fact and I'm waiting for my printer And then we have the mango haze dropped from high and lonesome I don't have those in yet, but it's gonna be I believe green crack mango haze dog shit mango haze Those in there And Know if you did api mango haze, I would hope so I don't remember the list. I need to get it Yeah, I don't remember seeing that one. There's a I think I want to say eb Yeah Yeah Yeah That's all regular stuff too So we've got a few a few different regular seed drops and one fem seed drop and for my next drop It's gonna be probably I think we're gonna do the blue and cross them, but we're gonna see let's see where it takes us That's the hopes anyways, but you can never bet the farm on that stuff. Yeah pretty soon But there's another round of blue drop, right? There's another blue drop after this right to come that we should we may not leak yet. Oh, what's which one's that? That blue yeah, yeah, yeah five mango haze that was the other one. Oh, yeah Yeah, hopefully that won't work and come out. Thank you.  That's gonna be all the newer Bet I think better moms. It should have been crossed to space dude personally. Yeah, that's gonna be coming very soon These are insane drops by the way, like all of them. Yeah, they're pretty good stoke.  So the first one Which we've had before I think but let's go over it again. So digi effects asks I'd love to hear more about mother plant maintenance, especially in solo cups Maybe we can expand that to say mother plants in smaller containers. All right. I could start with this one Mother plants in smaller containers The main thing you're gonna run into is like mold PM Bugs because you have a lot more leaf in a smaller area because if you're using the stuff in a smaller area You're topping your training you're cramming as much as you can and do a tiny scale So yeah, I PM has to be on track Air movement has to be on track a lot of times people like to use and I know this is like absurd nowadays But T5s lower light if you're in a smaller environment to induce like slower growing as opposed to like Decreasing health for slower growing decrease the light for slower growing if that makes sense That was one of our big tricks back in the day keeping, you know, a hundred moms in a small space was using T5s and Like like raising lights and lowering lights as they go up and down. Yeah, that was the main thing I don't know what else you guys got. I would say probably the biggest thing It's the light thing that Matt mentioned and in my at least in my situation because that helps like mitigate How much growth you're gonna get and like once you start getting that many moms it just becomes a lot to manage but also like Me in my case. I also do cocoa only So I have to water and feed like every single watering and like if I do my plants are gonna fall over because like the Weight of the plant is just like too too much for the kind of the width of the pot Let's see I also do racks racks helped me a lot That's I mean you could double your area with that easily Let's see what else I Mean, yeah, just keep your plant your mom's Like well fed well like well watered I had a question about this as well Is there any sense in? With mothers like do you keep the lights as intense as you would for plants that you're growing out to crop? No Yeah, yeah, I give them less light just in general like less intense light Mm-hmm. What about feeding? I've you know every time. Yeah a lot. They need heavy food Yeah, I mean they're getting the same feed as my like plants and flower So yeah, I don't I don't really reduce diet or change diet for them too much. I'm got to keep it consistent Yeah, Kyle's right constantly taking cuts constantly taking cuts That's another good way to keep it low I mean, it's essentially the same thing as topping in many sense or many sense the same way same Achieves the same thing as topping, but it's a huge important part of the process Especially to keep a lot of moms and you're doing like a strain library keeps stuff alive You have to take lots of cuts because shit dies as you keep them smaller Yeah, and that turnover just helps keep them small too It's like if you're cutting it every you know four to six weeks and restarting it then You know You're gonna constantly pretty much have like a seven six or seven inch clone up to like You know a foot or two tall and then it immediately goes back to a clone And so it's a ton of work, but that's that's how I do it or try to do it I'm behind right now. I've got some clone trays that are like two feet tall You know that was another trick I used to use And I don't I mean, I don't know if I recommend this or not or don't recommend it It's something I did You know the 10 by 20 plastic moldy trays or whatever like the thick ones I'd put load those up with pearl light and I would keep essentially like a hempy bucket For a lack of a better term just pearl light and water and keep the clones in that or not water but a feed And constantly water it that way the problem with it is if it's all different strains They overgrow each other real fast some get like two feet tall some stay four inches But I was able to keep things in that for like two months sometimes if I needed It would look like shit, but it would it would work it would function If you know, I've got a tray of 50.  Um, yeah, it's just essentially what it would be is a mondi tray pearl light and then one of those skeleton trays Set clones in that are open.    Yeah, it sucks But yeah, it hurts every time you're like, oh, this could be you know Like anything from an ounce to a pound of weed and i'm just throwing it away My buddy, my buddy chris isaro down there. He's um, he does really nice living water. Um, it's it's I guess it would be living water It's it's he has worms. Um, he feeds Water through that through the worm castings that go through that and I think fish shit in it somehow, right? like Oh, it's like an aquaponic thing, but yeah, it's very Verma-ponic Like yeah, it's he's growing some beautiful punchy plants that way. Absolutely. Sounds cool.  I've never heard the phrase living water though.     I was like point taken, bro That's stuck with me for like five years now Like tix and terry armpits were gone That's where you go, bro That's what that's what my book of poetry would be right there.  Yeah, Jason whatever his name is the the younger one The older one is the one that was a freak Yeah, yeah, that's that's Jason. He's the younger. Yeah, he came later The old dude though. He was I think it was maybe fulvic water or something It was foul as fuck. It was like kava kava or something, you know, like mud water is crazy Only crazy people drink that That's probably just as bad as like the people who uh Drink silver Or you could be like me and just spill like 25 to 50 dollars worth of silver on your floor at a time Nice Yeah, it didn't yeah, I stained the floor. I was like sick. I'm glad I'm moving out in three days I think super new blue drops match turned blue Oh, shit, I've been trying to get ai to make a picture of matt with a blueberry head and I just can't Oh, that would be amazing. I don't know.  I'm all blimped up So I've like done it where I've like insert your image and do it to give it a starting point and like it just yeah Someone with more talent needs to do that. I'm just too beautiful for uh return blue like that Get uh is indo here. Indo could probably try it. Yeah, indo gets to work really Yeah, do it All right, we're gonna hit the next one Next question was uh, this is an interesting one. This came up in the breeding series as well Does anyone use keep notes basically notebooks for plants? tracking data in general any tips In there. Yeah, I got mine like right here actually. Yeah I'm so unorganized. I've never kept notes on anything which is why I'm also starting to get yourself one of these It's just a lab notebook. You can put all your favorite stickers on there. This one's from like 10 years ago. Okay, let's see the stickers. Let's see the stickers Yeah, right. Yeah, I have 16s on there. That's how you know it's old Any good bands any lane bands? No, there's the trim scene.  How do I get the centered reading notes? What else we got in here? Um, you could be a you could be a ta at a university dam Yeah, for real.   Yeah, that one's dank.  How do I get that? There we go I just remembered like that's how I do it is like the lab notebooks gridded out. It's numbered pages you can Like here's where I designed a quality index for grading pounds when I worked in LA Grading pounds Yeah, because we had to like grade pounds and know what to sell them for and so like it's my whole process of like Giving it a like a score basically. Well, that's nice Just so when buyers like try to push back on it be like no, I actually have a system as opposed to just like The cool and a little like flood tray design For like a rolling rack. Oh nice a veg and so it's like two little reservoirs of pumps and like Dan's gonna auction off this notebook later on Oh, here's all that. Here's the clone list I had in 2018. Oh, what is it? What is it? Let's see.  Oh boy. They're kind of like moment in the sun there in like 2018 Marcus Yeah, it's not Marcus Super glue crazy glue Sour straw banana sherbet sherbet. That was the green sherb G 44 G 41 g 33 bubba G girl scout cookie Uh kosher kush buck eye. That was actually a cool little purple plant.  Yeah, she was a Yeah, yeah It looked cool though.  Yeah.  That was a good one. There you go The silver back the silver back was like an og gorilla glue hybrid that was super But Jesus Christ What about like when you were what about notes when you were actually tracking Plants and how they were doing. I remember you actually showed me like a spreadsheet once as well Yeah, so here's an early one 2018 breeding notes, but I just like had the I just had the uh The clone name a few little short notes. I think this was probably the first time I was flowering this stuff I think this was a run from bio vortex. It was his like orange is the new banana I actually found out bio shout out bio vortex one of the few people from hso there Yeah, dude.  I met up with him once.  You kind of have to know him to get his seeds You know what I mean?  You're this is awesome. This is like visiting a seed bank in person Yeah, you know Not to be confused with hsc. Who has who has the best marketing campaign on earth What else have you got in here?  How about you guys? Are you guys organized like this? This is insanity Um, honestly, dude, it's gotten to the point where I just throw plants and flower all the time that I don't know like I just keep a track of when I threw it into flower and that's about it I feel like everything I've grown I can reference it in my brain No, I know where you're writing, you know, like all of the dms and pictures on discord and stuff that those are Those are kind of notes as well. I guess they are.  Not a reliable tool anymore What about you thousand For notes, I think I yeah, I also tend to rely on ig when I first started growing the forums were we're good for that obviously you had your own like thread and You know, you could Obviously keep a lot of notes in there Yeah, and ig, you know, like dan was saying it's not bad But it's not easy to search like you don't have to manually scroll through everything Um to find what you want. So it's not ideal either Um Ideally, I don't know. I could probably use a spreadsheet if I wanted to I'm just I'm still not there Yeah, my memory is good for strains and what they were like It's pretty accurate for that My own strain names Less accurate like what I called something at certain points But I like if someone tells me the cross I can tell me exactly what it was like, you know Remember that much that strain names are harder. So when you're making seeds That's probably a good thing to keep a list of There was one for a long time. Um when uh Speak sleazy took over the website. They deleted all that. So that was kind of it unless someone finds a way to go back in time Shout out to him for the help with that I will say that when I first started growing one thing that helped me was actually recording mistakes That I was making in the earlier runs because then I'd be like, oh, that's right This thing happened last time and I I'll try not to do that again Um now most of that's internalized But yeah at some point I was tracking like fuck ups basically Yeah, I can't imagine you not keeping notes, bro. It's organized.   Look at me. Yeah, look at what's behind that right now Um I'm watching to see if my my hasbulla Autograph on ebay goes for more than Down to six minutes and in 1500. It's not mine. I'm not selling it.  Oh, sure I was just like, oh, I know what I was thinking about, you know What I mean and the things that I thought were important and like what I know better now And so I think it's a really good like reflective tool too to see like how far you've come Hey, what do we got nice next okay So next we have a bunch we have a couple of questions from screwston Uh, I know dan has a lot of experience reversing plants local gaining it matt obviously, right? Um, could you Talk about some common mistakes Uh Outside of the typical trying to reverse a single plant Go ahead. Yeah, I'll catch up at the end. I feel like it's all of you. Maybe local you go first local Um, you know locals fresh, right? Yeah, I actually I just did my first one not too long ago So it's it's still pretty fresh Um, but the first piece of advice is don't uh reverse a big ass plant.  Uh, you never want to put all your eggs in one basket Um, and then another thing would be timing You kind of gotta know um When it's gonna throw balls, you know, like I I didn't know about when it would and it just kind of did around two and a half weeks Is when I started seeing balls, but then they didn't really open till A few weeks after that So like the the timing thing is still a bit confusing to me um But it's all like trial and error.  This has worked every single time that I did this. Why isn't it working now? And then you kind of realize like and that happens over and over again You're like, okay. Well, I don't like know what I'm doing at all actually And so for me it was once I started documenting concentrations blending different concentrations and like doing kind of just like basic trials like that where I was like Okay. Well, this is all almost always too much. You know, I mean this is damaging the plant. It's counter productive And I'm like the concentration and the frequency is too much and so yeah timing is really important concentrations important and then Knowing the plant that you have is also like obviously part of it because it's like If you don't know it's like general flower rate Then you're probably going to be thrown off like if it takes a long time to initiate flower for a normal female flowering It's probably going to take longer during the reversal too You know and you may be doing extra weeks of sprays that you don't do with an eight or nine week common cut, you know Um, but yeah, I'll toss in one more And this is the thing that I probably get asked even by pros like that have been reversing some seeds some feminized seeds Is is the most important thing is patience because like when like on my bottle it says wait 20 Four days 24 days until you see any sort of reversal going on And usually by 24th day you're like The fuck it's not gonna happen.  It's usually like two and a half weeks two weeks If it's going Yeah, number one thing it I want to say it took about four to five weeks to see any sacks like Wanting to open. Yeah Makes sense. Yeah, right. Yeah Yeah, and then like look was saying too numbers is big you want multiple small plants I'd say at least two if you're doing one variety Um, and then usually I'll do a second backup variety that I usually have some more confidence in or have like reversed before and kind of know its whole shtick and deal and so um Yeah, like you having a backup plan for if that reversal fails is pretty key because otherwise you're like Flowering stuff. You don't want flower from necessarily You've been feeding it differently.  I'm happy that I made this and I didn't waste my time and electrical in space and all that Um, I think also another thing too is like when you're flowering males You know, you kind of see a lot of the flowers open, you know at one time I I feel like in reversals. It's Very like, you know sporadic like a few open here there Um, but granted that's you know only with the the one plant I reversed which was sweepy.  Yeah, no, it tends to be correct. You don't see a lot of things open That sweepy looked real good though, man That was a good reversal Hey, maybe the next one man Yeah, yeah, hey, but sometimes you get it to perfectly reverse, but the pollen's just like not viable enough or whatever Yeah, like sometimes pollen drop doesn't mean shit. Yeah, exactly Or like if you're trying to do an s1 then Especially not, you know Like when I did that aj sour reversal like it barely made any seeds on itself It made like 20 but on everything else. It was perfectly fine You know what also is common is like Getting the plant to then take the pollen, right?  I actually make very healthy seeds Yeah, I didn't I was told like to expect a higher proportion of like malformed and white seed But like they all came out pretty good. It was a lighter color. Maybe it wasn't like Sometimes it could be gray modeled, but I did I've gotten some amazing seeds doing that like I did one round of um I don't the the fake Irene the first time the bonnet and then the second time I did that I did it with the revenge and made seeds with the same bonnet male And it made some of the most like healthy robust brown tiger stripe seeds I've ever seen And yeah being able to hold them side by side and look at them was pretty wild Well, I'm just freeing up flower space, you know what I mean like not spending all that time and having that Dedicated space for you know, eight to 12 weeks Yeah, that's just huge There is a follow-up question from screwston, which is um, I meant it for both of you. Um Any common threads that you see With plants that are difficult to reverse I would say not always No, because like like girl scout cookies reverses just fine And it's one of the most dense plants there is in my opinion Um, no not now anymore. I mean just Fibrids of it at the at the time the the girl scout cookies were super dense And I remember thinking when I went into that That some of the more dense plants or some of the ones I always had the hardest time with because the flower clusters And how the floral clusters set up for reversals. They would stack in so tight They wouldn't mature that one reverses really well. Um, same with bubble kush reverses really well and has very very dense flower stacking Um, I have found that a lot of the more loose airy types Like uh older what you would call traditional sativa dominant strains They tend to reverse really well, but again not always there's not There's no hard set fast rules yet Well, I've what I've noticed with all the ones that I've tried and failed to reverse multiple times Is they kind of fall into different categories depending on like what branch of the general family tree they lie on Like the aj the sour stuff. I feel like it's just self incompatible at some genetic level You know, so that's one type versus like the skittles just doesn't make pollen sacks and doesn't drop pollen You know and the pollen's super low like super low Not very viable like when you do and so it's just um, I feel like there's different reasons why things don't work out in reversals and um for like the really hard to reverse plants and like they I think it's just different genetic Like walls that you hit and so and those will probably lie similar with the families of the plants there and you know Yeah nice Anything else on reversals I guess here's another one that maybe some people it might be not common sense to some people But like there's no need to spray the leaves when you're doing reverse all the way, you know um But yeah, boy arm pits. Yeah, right. Hang them on pants Yeah, that's that's just like one thing. I've you know, again, just being like a newer person that that's what haze started Yeah, whatever young spray them on pits Yeah, well because the leaves they just end up getting super damaged up for a few sprays anyway, even if you lightly dose spray and so Like with the spray that i'm playing with like after the third spray like there's usually a decent amount of damage that you'll see on the plant and that's like the higher concentration and then the different additives and so um You know, it's just something to keep in mind that it's like the more of the plant you spray the more damage You're causing to it, which is going to have a stress response that may not work in your favor exactly nice Okay, and scruston's last question was more general um What plants are you guys excited most excited about currently and I guess that spring pie interpret that whatever way you You're free pie because you get to call it a coffee I'm keeping that name. Um I'll say interpret that whatever way you want whether it's like a plant that you're actually growing or Something that you are interested in working with. Yeah, any of any of those things Yeah, I'm excited to get into some uh electric boogaloo crosses That's definitely first up on the the list. I've got some Blueberry the blue bonnet f2s. Those are going in on the next one too um And then what else? I've got some more stuff from high and lonesome that I need to check out But I definitely want to get in on the mango hay stuff like I have to I've never flowered any like real Types of haze like that. I also need to hit up pico for some of the the night cap, wasn't it? Yeah, I think that was his the sandal woody one I really want to try that out too. And so um, that's like my next venture is like getting into real long flowering stuff That isn't just like sour or ken mango. He's just really good, dude. I agree that 2009 was my first growing mango haze and it was one of my first real experiences with haze After that, I had to pitch stuff, but they were very similar. There's some similarities between both I thought it was yeah, oh and i'm tossing that jesus og in again for flower Yeah, yeah, I mean get my tea lean on again. That was good, dude. It was amazing extracts. I thought Yeah, the flower is not quite as nuanced Like um, but the extracts are fucking amazing So I want to see if it'll dry sift too Because I feel like that would be really amazing, but I think it'll be a cool breeding tool I'm kind of interested in like a blueberry terpenaline combo.  Yeah, like the clone itself. I got to smoke it once At the last party we had a bittersweet sd grew it super tasty weed Really great high You know the eb appy is always from h&l.  Um, yeah But there was a cut that I really liked that smelled exactly like that His is definitely more like true to peanut smell. Yeah, uh mine It has it there, but it has like I guess like a soapy and sensey weird Thing I don't know. It's it's like super clean tasting. I don't know how to describe it Um And I haven't picked that smell up on his cut yet. Exactly Sorry, this is a bit of a random interjection But we're gonna talk to sub robb. Hopefully next week and um, I learned for the first time looking at some of the ic meg San Diego finest threads that uh p91 is is poe 91. I didn't know that Yeah, it's one of the stories for the poe class of 91 is where it goes from Um, as opposed to like any interstate or anything like that. It's it's supposed to be poe class of 91 But it's not it's just one of the stories that goes with it. It's okay. Yeah Gotcha. Yeah, I'm not confirmed for sure. Um, and then I'm also Have the pow way The sandy egg is right. Matt pow way. There you go. Pow way. Sorry my bad guys, you know, you know, I'm not from Scandinavia, so yeah Look at weird arctic circle people.  Um That should look good. Yeah, I've you mean og kush. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, I mean, yeah Me it's sfv. Yeah. Okay. I think that's cool I think it's sfv like I think hip hill renamed sfv Yeah, and called it 56. That's a totally late turn that someone kept using on our show.  That's cool. Yeah, but yeah. No, regardless. It's it smells really dank, dude. I get a lot.   Um speaking of hazes Can we talk about that one now? Yeah I mean it was more so like a personal thing. What? Um, they don't talk to you some of the destroyer. Uh, no That was from another buddy. We can all talk about this and uh, yeah, I just don't yeah, I don't know how much. Yeah Okay, god, I mean like I haven't Secret you know, but whatever it's it's just for my personal collection Personal fondlings. Yeah. Yeah, I use the the long fans to tickle my butthole It does it a little better than the broad broadleaves Yeah, better come on my fishing trip, bro If if you get in trouble just throw me under the bus.  Yeah, right We're just youtubers, bro. Don't take us serious Yeah, but no sadly that's just For fun. Um, no thanks coming of it Don't even breathing hard yet.    It's an ad valley So like we have white flies Rims up the wazoo like it's just so it's have the green aphids down there too Yeah, and we have we have everything you could imagine. It's an ad crop problem And the farmers all spray around here. So it gets kicked in every direction, you know Um, it's not their direction. So I I don't know if I'll be doing outdoor this year or moving back in door Finally, I just had I have so much stuff to move but I need to make more bubbleberry because it's finally gone almost gone um I don't know like I it's hard to to keep like Being excited about working blueberry because I know everybody's so sick of it But I haven't found the end of what I love like every time I like the blueberry incross is exactly what I wanted from the That's a completed Thing I feel like um, but Like they're some of the hybrids are really bad So I like want to go there But it's like I keep breeding for blue and all the hybrids, you know, so I don't know I it's it's hard to Keep doing that and keep a viable company going as I've learned but You know, it's it's what I'm excited about still I haven't I haven't moved off from the blue breeding just because I understand it so well And I guess the longer I work with it the better I understand it The more predictable the breeding becomes and the less I want to move away because I can predictably breathe That was the whole goal of everything from the beginning. I'll just say I don't think there's any shortage of excitement for blue stuff At least not in like these circles people are yeah, you know to hear about it Dude, it's been absent other than what blueberry muffins has been the only blueberry in the market. That's been a hallowed killer yeah And like I don't really like it like the muffin turps are like not Like it's it's cool. It's nice for the first time But like it's not the blueberry that I miss and like that I used to get as a teenager. Yeah, yeah It's uh, yeah, I prefer like the blueberry jam stuff that the bonnet throws Yeah, that's where I'm at with it.  I've had that before Blah blah blah and it's like no not this one But like how many times have people heard that in cannabis? Not this one. It's just not, you know So it's taken years and years of enough people trying it for it to build its own Yeah, now we're there and now stuff's selling out You know, so it's like I gotta go back and remake it But the top by the point it's remade or people still gonna be interested. That's always how this game goes I think indo's right though. I think you need to do blueberry permanent marker I mean after someone just told me mac daddy's in-house. I just puked in my mouth Out house yeah, maybe I mean on this note, I do have a blueberry and cross girl that's just started flowering. So I'm excited about that. Nice. Yeah I'm excited to see how you like it Yeah Did you do a blue cookies? I did. Yeah, I've done like four or five four or five. Yeah. No, but I mean on the No, so the very first blue cookies cut came out of our What was it? It was uh, uh, original diesel bx1 cross to Cookie berry, which was the form cut riot berry. And that's what that blue cookies cut that midnight farms had So that was from the like not the original but the first cross of the original and it wasn't as blueberry as I wanted It wouldn't have been my selection for it. It's the one that went around Um, yeah, I did a lot of cookie berries Oh gkb It's like the most preferred cut of the mung of all time. I'm not like that Yeah, every time I've ever been with a group of mung people like they're like trying to get me to grow blue cookies Or they like have blue cookies. They want to show you and like I've seen some really Yeah, I've actually seen some really nice ones and like I remember some kid gave me like eight bag seeds of a blue Cookie that was really good that I got to see the weed of and it came in like a little marburo cellophane Yeah, but they didn't pop and so I was pissed because that was really good weed Yeah, it's strong. It's just it's not blueberry like I would have wanted like that's not like an ogkb blueberry blue bonnet Or blueberry ix would be really nice The ogkb we did that one and then I think I have some of those we did a back cross to ogkb with ogkb Cross to dan has some dan. We definitely have some. Yeah, whatever you whatever you made. Yeah, I think you sent me some Yeah, but oh, yeah, screw's doing just saying. Um, yeah, sure There you go. It's christen's growing some Oh, okay. They're gorgeous and like I said the ogkb bx one was awesome But it was so blue dominant still which was when I really that was really on so I was still really learning Like how dominant blue bonnet bread at that point. Um, so it's not a true what I would call a bx one like there's no good Perfect ogkb representation sands blue and there's a lot of variant now, but it does exist It's nice Nice um, okay What's next uh from pascal's law. Okay. Yeah, that's right. This is like, uh Very philosophical political question. What are your biggest hopes for the future of cannabis and what are your worst fears? I think we've realized some of my worst fears already and I think yeah, I don't think it's really going to get better anytime soon, but Um Let me start this off. Yeah, I want to be real basic here and just say Uh, it would be nice to have full decriminalization uh Obviously like no regulation. Um Let the corporate know that's what drives prices that bro So I mean to me that's an obvious answer So yeah, like true decriminalization because there's been a lot of studies that have shown that like in certain minority youth categories that uh arrests are up under legalization In places like la and um, they're still getting like every day in the news here people are getting popped Where i'm from.  I know that they are doing something I can't remember if it's like a full Someone told me they're doing right They have some weird rec setup that they're doing. I think I think it's actually pretty good. But again, yeah someone maybe someone in the chat knows Oh, I just have no trust anymore. That's just my Yeah, it's just that's where I'm at like any kind of any kind of country attached to the united states and any Any type of way is gonna go our our route with the legalization Like whether it's australia, whether you know what I mean, like any place remotely attached to The un even probably will have have issues like we did where it's just corporatocracy Um, my hope's for future Okay, so phish from said it's legal now. Yeah, and we know it's quote-unquote legal We're just trying to figure out like what that actually means. Yeah. Um, he says four plants each. So there's still restrictions Yeah, see that's not legal to me. That's not legal Yeah, I remember for me to hold clones like I can't remember It's it's four plants and I remember that the person was talking about it It was a four plants of which you can only yield x amount and it was such a low amount that it was it didn't make sense for even four plants yield Like like four ounces over the total of four plants something. Okay, so Yeah, phish farm. No, so what we're talking about is like having no restrictions like like treated like a tomato pot Yeah, like legal legal not not Yeah At the same time, I don't know I don't want to rain on germany's parade like it's still something I guess But like even in a regulated system You could have something that's like a farmer's market that kind of replicates our pop-up shows And like has a structure behind it and licensing and fees that go to the state and taxes collected They just know that it would usurp their system because they can't provide that level of quality You know what I mean? Like right now if you go and meet up with a bunch of these guys running big companies They I think that they are so delusional.  Mine's better than theirs. I have the right yield more than them So this is top shelf, you know what I mean?   You know what I mean?    You know what I mean?   That's not even possible. And so to me, that's like willful Deception to the larger market that doesn't know better In part by the state and lobbyists that do know better that represent these companies, you know and so It's just big business corporate america in a nutshell and so I don't really have much optimism But we can still do our own thing You know what I mean?  It's almost like a union and sorts are collective. Yeah, you know No, it's like this is our rights and everything. I mean, that's that's what it is about People getting together and not being fucking completely greedy bastards You know, that's that's the hardest part with humans because it's like when when When bad humans see good things happening with between a group of people where everything is all equal It looks like something they can prey on And that's like always the first to wreck it and that's the hardest part is just knowing how to you know Just let the threats in Well, I've met a lot of these rich dudes and like they tie I don't even know if morality is a question what they do. It's like the moral thing to do is whichever thing makes the most money for them Yeah, you know what I mean? That's almost what it seems like to me, but um But like seriously like it's uh anytime you get people That's That are basically middlemen financial middlemen trying to squeeze dollars out of something else that someone else is producing and And like because you know what I mean?  And it's like because someone else is ringing dollars out of it and someone else is having to make up that gap By like over out like giving people too many hours like it all ties together You know what I mean? It's our economic model that's broken. Hold on.  He's a good daddy local. Uh, what's your philosophy? Local, what's your take on the political situation right now? Um, I don't know dude. I'm like the last person to ask about the politics um But I don't know. I just don't want to get in trouble for growing plants, you know, that's that's really it, you know Yeah On the less political side.    Yeah, I agree.  I just it's hard to find anything optimistic to say about it, you know at this point We haven't seen really any upswings in anything positive in my opinion for cannabis Um, the events that we used to have were amazing not even say amazing They were cool like an old emerald cup and stuff like that where it's at now versus even five years ago It's a hot shit mess. Um, no disrespect to the emerald cup people It's just the it's a lot of people can't participate anymore that were the driving force behind it.  I would love to have that in my community.   My hope is that it's just Currently a very immature. It's at a very immature stage and like the you know, like beer it will get you know to a better place That's probably as optimistic a spin as I can put on it right now Yeah, the weed swapped me. Fuck. Yeah Right, so one of the things that um pascal's law, I always thought it was pascal's law I don't know why but pascal's law always makes me I think it's a I think it's a play on both. Yeah, okay okay, well One of the things that I noticed he asked in this other one it says for future viral threats and that wasn't even a part of the The process in my brain right now as we were talking about the future cannabis But yeah, that's a major fucking issue right local like this is a real thing. Uh, yeah, it's a real thing Passing aids it's yeah, it's like the scd of Of the weed world Yeah HLV really does show up places people don't understand. It does and like trading. It's abundant.  Do you like you wouldn't even know every area exactly? Yeah, and then other things you're like Yeah, that's 1000 sick. Like I can visually identify something's wrong, but I don't know.  Yeah, that that too But yeah, it's just like I mean yeah, every every little step kind of counts like If you know say you've you forgot to bleach a pair of scissors and you didn't realize it, you know, like You may have infected something you may have not That and I think the most important thing to nail home is that some plants like we're noticing like They may not look sick at all So visually it's not something you can necessarily detect visually a lot of them can carry it and don't necessarily show any of the disease But if you have those in your garden, they can infect other plants that really show the disease real fast So it really is about Either being super clean only popping from seed not taking in clone onlys and playing that game We're constantly being able to have access to testing Yeah, no shared root zones between varieties either That's a huge.   So yeah, it's a really really good point for not using arocloners too Like if you're doing collecting don't use arocloners.  I wish I still had mine. I used to have a couple 128 cell ones and I have some I want a flower Yeah, go. Yeah, dude. I have one you can come pick up bro.  Oh We still gotta go to the underground garden down by you.  Yeah. Yeah.  That does We got a lot to do Yeah, um, and then I guess another thing to add, uh, but they probably covered this on the tumi Uh podcast is uh leaves and roots can show very different results. Uh, that's right. Yeah So you get a test of that. Yep Yeah Parts of the plant being tested, but again nail it home There are carriers that don't necessarily show it. So don't assume that you can see it Like plants can stay very healthy looking that are less susceptible to the virus But still carry it and transfer it to other ones that don't Don't assume any of it I'm laughing at comments Yeah, someone remembers back in the day Back in the day in 2017 Yeah, we were talking about sending back that it's it's been around for a while It just took a long time for us to understand what that truly means.    Hey, I heard this clone for sale. Is this a good price for it? And I just smack my head like don't even get it. Yeah, dude I just can't get over how many of these people use the the phrase breeders cut.  Yeah, how can you prove that you got a correct from this person? They're like, well, I know him and I'm just like like Cool Okay, um, we have a few questions from dubie. I assume that's how you say it right that it's not that's the point of his name Right dubie. Anyway, um Taking care of and feeding long flowering plants Uh, let's say 12 weeks and longer Local you want to go? I know you've heard of you Um, I mean it's the same process. It is. Yeah. I mean you're kind of just elongating to feed, you know like say Because most schedules are designed for like nine week crops. So it's like You're not going to feed a 14 week plant in a nine week period um But yeah, I mean I kind of just keep them fed because they go longer. They'll get hungrier whatever But yeah any specifics, I mean Don't go maybe do you want to help do the that translation? So for a nine week feed, what are the you know, they're like a few segments, right? How would that translate to like a 40 beginning flowering mid flower and flower? Yeah, it just you just elongate each set. Yeah, it's if it's a 12 week plant versus a nine week plant Each set gets like one Well, I'm like a lot of the feed like if you follow like a bottle recipe that's like, you know Like if you're running canna They say like oh if you have longer flowering plants like repeat weeks like three to four It has as many times as you need to like then and then once you get to like, you know I don't know like seven or eight. Well, yeah, I would call final smelling like Growers we should all know what final swelling is the final swell Yeah Yeah But with also with longer flowering plants, like they don't necessarily like nitrogen is heavy You don't need to feed as heavy with them. You don't need to water as much necessarily with narrow leaf dominant plants There's little tricks like that that you'll learn over time, but generally speaking It's just the longer stretched out of the same thing I do want to say that that reminded me as like a little distracted at first that dude Name was doobie the first guy that I saw growing indoor. His name was doobie. He passed away recently. So Uh, r.i.p. Doobie r.i.p. Doobie Just to clarify not the same person who asked the question obviously not No, it was my homie. It was my homie's dad. He passed away too young. So, um, anyway Rest in peace.  Well done. Was that a salmon thing in the middle? Fuck. Yeah Uh, okay, follow up from doobie Experiences changing growing styles Uh during your growing career anything from minor tweaks to major Major like style change, I guess I've done everything and it all works Yeah, I've done everything and it all works except for me.  I could never do it right. I never nailed that I don't know if it's because I didn't have a perfect chiller Whatever it is, but I never had a chiller probably why it didn't work. I tried it a few times But I think you need a major chiller to make it work.     It wasn't easy.  Oh, they'll dig it out and then like yeah, leave it outside the can and right That's when you go use someone you don't likes can Exactly. Yeah, I did I did a lot of that and uh, yeah, whatever luck We all know you're just staying up late gaming and you're pissing in those canna jugs The whole tub is just filled with piss jugs of canna Not your gin man Not your gin formula Yeah, I know I've changed especially with clone when it came to cloning I've tried every single cloning technique from aero cloner to, you know, domes to god bubble cloners All kinds of different things. Um And I always end up going back to domes.  Love it And then I blended all that cocoa into so it's kind of like a king's mix Yeah, nice.  You know, yeah, it's not like the worst way possible So this could be a stress thing as well. Is that what you think? Sorry.  I I wasn't very good at grafting Well, what we noticed was the rootstock is very important And you'll find a plant that's very a very compatible rootstock compared to everything else And it's not always what you think it was like to me.  So it was like z stuff og stuff And put it on a more vigorous rootstock to see if it helped it grow better And it what it what we realized is that it kind of relieved viral symptoms If you had a cut that was just dud it out It's the only copy you have access to and you still wanted to use it You could get it like out of the full dud zone to where it'll flower normally Make some seeds and move on that way you can trash the cut And so I did that with like the the hindu skittles That's where those came from Because you know they it's a thing with like obviously like agricultural crops, right?  Yeah, I've seen those kind of like hydra You know, there's like on the forum Some guy does some really cooked like hydra project with like five different strains on one One plant kind of thing.  It's five Yeah, I have I have a neighbor like that right now who's like he worked for the county is like a I don't know like a Taxperson or something and he's always looking over my fence constantly. So I have to move that's cool. This guy got two different Two different graphs to work out Graft onto Steve Murphy's purist Yeah, yeah, because we had really high failure rates depending on what the root stock was so that's cool It's like not, you know, not going to be the same for everyone, you know, that's right. That's right peaches Like count d's nuts. Yeah, look out for d's nuts genetics and d's remodels And Yeah, Caleb takes his webshop cannot add seeds to the back. I'll tell I'll let him know it's so Let me Try a different browser too We had the same web person at some point and I agree it needs to be totally redone. I Yeah, I'll both of our sites need to be totally redone I'm capable of it.  Yeah, I'll tell I'll let him know if they're not working Yeah, definitely try a different browser if you haven't Yeah, I can be a big issue with uh, kind of archaic old websites They can be very browser specific if you don't Here's a good question for everyone.  What was the first strain that smoked that got you hooked blueberry excluded? Are you guys? bumper criss one Oh, yeah, it's a good one. Blue cheese. Blue cheese. Yeah local God damn God damn god damn blueberry exclusive Um, blue cheese I'd say uh Probably some of the first good weed was from bidders like that I've had and your own was from bidders sweet pea for sure My first was a purple train wreck purple oracle train wreck I had some like purple pineapple train wreck and humble at one time It was a hbrc and it was all seeded and it was really good But that was actually one of the first seed runs that I like grew plants out of there's just bag seed From there was a killer killer purple train wreck cut in san diego It's supposed to be it's supposed to be purple oracle train wreck And I usually don't like purple oracle anything but I really like train wreck So I kind of leveled it out to where it was no anxiety, but just really stony That was the first time I wasn't getting like weird anxiety from I really like that one quite a bit.  Nope.  It smells. Nope Yeah, we call this soft power soft power Soft power?  Oh, he's not your type.  I'm like lawns like Yeah, I'm like, dude, like I don't care about the lawn.       I couldn't even get through it.  They're running a business. You know, it's just a shenanigan another shenanigan to chase for people that aren't Yeah, well the whole thing that people are chasing is seedless, right? I'm like, I've read all these papers and like you don't get seedless. You just don't get fully formed seeds Yeah, and maybe it's less but you get little white seeds you get pods man On a lot of it. Those are the worst I doubt a lot of them's ability to truly make them and test for them because I don't know like they at least hired a Real geneticist, you know what I mean?   So you're not worried about hemp farms and herms and stuff, you know what I mean? But guess what like you're I don't know like I guess like it doesn't even protect you if the crop itself herms You know what I mean three sets of chromosomes on a triploid plant like I'm They can line up with another triploid item. Yeah, I would imagine they can't Yeah, you know and like There's also people doing tetraploid work and I'm like well tetraploid. You'll just make Mix of ploids and other polyploid. Yeah Tetraploid I believe can breed with diploid because you're still gonna have an even amount of chromosomes. Well, yeah Yeah Triploid can't Make yeah, yeah But that doesn't mean that there's no seed that forms at all Exactly and so I think it's dubious that claim in a nutshell. I haven't really fucked with it in person So we'll just leave it at that But like the other things more in the hemp market that I've seen Um, and I won't name names there. They know who they are, but they're, um Have all these things about increased vigor and at least in cvd plants There was a significantly different increase in cvd production, but that wasn't true for the thc plants they tested There you go and so You get a slightly bigger plant, but even when uh They were looking at the yields the flower yields weren't increased the biomass yields were Everything's all about biomass or these corporate assholes. That's what I mean.  Maybe I'm wrong But like, um, nobody's actually doing interesting breeding In the larger market anyway So like why would adding a new technique to a bottleneck genetic pool like really change anything exactly It's just a new It's a marketing. Yeah, exactly. It's a marketing buzzword. Yeah It's just gonna be I don't think anything's really gonna come of it. Just like we haven't really seen anything come up of tc mainstream You know, yeah We've read the we've read the paper benjamin. That's what that's the paper.  Yeah biomass is not important to me. You know, it's not something I breed for I turn into tinctures and you know, I mean like hash Like it's for me to consume and so biomass isn't really that useful to me I'd like this question This is a good idea. Here you go. Did eagle 20 give a certain flavor? I don't I don't know. Uh, maybe I'm Dude, I'll tell you what before I was educated. I sprayed a lot of spectra side Yeah, I just had a me knock. Yeah. Yeah.  Like I'm probably like a cancer as we speak from it Yeah, people laugh at me at work because I'm like super serious about wearing a respirator when there's just dust in the air even You know what I mean?   Yeah So I have like actually I wear a respirator now. The painter's respirator. Yeah with that with the cans on the side Yeah, I was I wear it for when I used it when I used it And I don't I didn't start using that until way later Fun fact is the the pink cartridge. It's like a pink magenta.  There's like three tiers of them Yeah, but you want to get like that really dark pink for pesticide application that's what I've been waiting for it I got hot pink. Yeah. I think that's just like the dust and fumes one. Yeah, I don't know. Probably the cheapest one But yeah, um, but it'll say on it. They cut they I think they do call it a tear on there. I can't remember It should be yeah Okay Oh Where are we at? Yeah, so we don't really have Uh any questions left? um Anything else that we wanted to talk about He's nuts Every time Um, oh by the way when I was having that brain fire earlier when you're talking about the drops I meant that there might be another blue drop coming another blueberry You know another bonnet drop, right? I don't know. Oh, yeah. Yeah, I guess there is I'm like, oh Yeah, yeah, I mean I guess yeah Well, no, I see it within we were talking about high and lonesome stuff. So it's probably confusing. Yeah. Yeah The timeline on it. I'm not sure. Um There is more blue blue bonnet. I guess yeah blue bonnet stuff being made specifically blue bonnet Or is it blue? No blue. I blue and cross not blue bonnet More blue and cross stuff being made We'll see how it goes Oh, screw stone says what to look forward to in this season. Well, I don't know we we There are things there. There might be one very big and exciting thing But I don't know if I don't think we can talk about that yet We're gonna be doing more with the can of cabana guys too. There's a few more of the dudes we want to have on Some really important ones. Yeah sub rob too. Sub rob stoke for sub rob. I love sub rob Sub rob like if for the you the you the don't familiar with him We have his seeds on our site under sea trip Sub rob was one of the dudes that helped run santiago's finest on ice. It's probably one of the most respected members him shan cron There are a few others those are the ones that i'm closest with It was just such an influential part of the clone only trading scene during the forum eras of like 07 to 2011 Almost everything ran through santiago's finest and it was one of the I think longest running Most pages so far. So I think they completely went over page 500 and had to go to a whole new Yeah Yeah, there's so many And uh, yeah, I mean he was he was the boss of it.  So I'm stoked to have him all on But he's also very knowledgeable and very very humble with his knowledge. So stoked on that one Yeah, the the kana cabana guys I'm sure there's a lot more we have lined up that we need to go back and touch on There's gonna be some good stuff this this season Yeah, and I mean just to give some insight into our process We're we're really more than a couple of weeks ahead. Like we're not that professional yet Um, so it's not like we're the whole season map.  Yeah, I don't know. Well, we'll see we'll see where it goes Yeah, I mean that's what for me really in terms of like talking points today Yeah, um, I guess, uh So, yeah, we have the blueberry and cross drop Go get your bukkaki. I'm gonna be putting it on the site probably this weekend Like I said, I'm ahead of schedule on getting the bean shoved and all that Except I'm waiting for a printer to print the labels But after that they're going out. Hopefully amazon will speed their ass up um But that the blueberry in cross is up for order right now under pre-order is probably going to go up in price They get made and packaged and sent the first round I want everybody who's who gets in on the early drop to have some advantage If you're part of our patreon discord you get 30 off that price too And that only costs five dollars a month. So five dollars a month you could get 30 dollars off or 40. I don't remember how much it is, but it's a lot off um, we also have The goat farm drop that I need to get up to and package same situation Um, but you can also get 30 off on those If you're a part of our patreon discord, so check that out.  I I it's like a nice family there, you know, sometimes we have to whack them all but it's not too bad Um, and then high lonesome mango haze drops coming up seem to keep your eyes peeled for that. So stoked, man Yeah, that's it. Some of those photos look just absolutely amazing.  It was just unique too and just like different and the resin on it. I was just like incredible I can't wait to smoke some I guess uh, other than that I guess this is I mean, I don't know if we get this is gonna be the end of season 10 at the start of season 11 I think they already did the I don't know. I think I already like Committed to this being the first episode season 11. Yeah, that makes sense Season 11 episode one mother fuckers Um, oh, and we have the the raffle sometimes in our, um Do the raffles were fun super dope. Yeah, and I just they were pretty fun The one thing I don't want to do is like make gambling addicts I'm always concerned with that because like, you know, like in a group based on weed There come a background of a lot of addictions and addictive personalities. So like That would be horrible to trick or something like that. So I'm trying to be very cautious about it But at the same time it's a good way to get we need to keep a tally of who's playing every week and yeah Like three weeks in a row. You're out. You're out for like two weeks time out.  So you guys know, um, I don't know which one yet But we'll do like maybe maybe a breeder's pack of the the blue bonnet or something like that Or uh blue blue and cross Yes, I've got resin on your balls accidentally eyeballs and lower balls. Yeah. Yeah I don't really had you just makes it can irritate the skin because it's sensitive skin on your scrote sack But uh impromptu waxing. Yeah eyeballs though.  That's uh, because I got Having to happen non-stop all week while shucking. I've been in some weird trim scenes in Humboldt.  Oh god. How do I get in on this? Seriously bro, you got us fill the beans. I know man All right, I guess uh, yeah, is that gonna be it any you guys any last words any shout outs this week? Yeah, shout out papa D. Yeah Papa D. Hope you're doing well Love that man. I love that man Um, yeah, oh, yeah, and don't forget the the space dude drops coming soon from tga Don't want to forget that one. That one is gonna be a big one. Um Yeah, we'll see how that goes We got a lot of seats to blow in a lot of seats to shuffle on that one shucking and blowing You know bad game All right, local you got anything?  Yeah, that's me. This is a fun show Yep, I guess with that we'll end it. Thank you everyone I'm gonna try to edit this into a real episode because I think it sticks it into a y portion It makes it harder to find so I'll try to it does. Yeah. Yeah, I've done by this weekend All right, and with that I must hear cheers. Good night everyone


Good morning everyone. The topic of this presentation is a little bit provocative because every one of us deals in his work somehow with the economy and in this presentation I want to take a look at several aspects of the economy which are closer to my specialization. In this presentation we will focus on three areas. So where can we find the reflection of the economy in our works, in which context, how can we define the economy if there is some definition and with which methods we can solve some of the problems which we raise about. If we take a look at the picture here, what do you think was the boy successful selling the lemonade? I don't think so. He will sell anything because his business strategy is wrong and we will try to take a look if everything is about supply and demand if there is something more in the economy. Okay, so when we will take a look at the brief context in which economy in archaeological works appear, we can find several hundreds of papers in a scholarly databases. We can see that archaeologists have quite a broad notion about the economy and they solve numerous problems for example like strategies, gaming food, exploitation of raw materials, the structure, function of the society, theory, ideology, rituals, ATC. So what is the economy? We can see from the Dalia's introduction that scholars and theoretics they deal with the economy since the antique times and in each period this definition reflects current problems in the society. So today's definition of the economy it reflects our modern consumer society and the definition is production, distribution or trade and consumption of wealth. This definition is in the encyclopedia Britannica. However, does this definition reflect the situation in prehistory? Probably not, most probably not, therefore there are other theoretical approaches which try to reflect the situation in prehistory. For example, Evgen Eustukhnyi and according to his view the role of economy is not primarily focused to provide life needs. However, its main aim is to generate society and create social ties. So what are the approaches about the studying economy? According to Einhoder there are three basic approaches. First of all we can mention substantivists which tend to focus on the relationships between people and on different types of exchange mechanisms such as reciprocity, redistribution and market systems. In this kind of approach their society creates some rules and there is no way for individuality in this system. According to formalists, this approach is analytic and they try to select or choose some mathematical methods which may somehow simulate human behavior. This approach is based on minimizing the effort and maximizing the advantage or maximizing the surplus. Social exchange, this is some fusion between these two approaches and it mix both, both of the approaches and involves social strategies, functional interrelationships such as availability of resources and control over production. However, we still miss something. Humans during their lifetime they produce artifacts and symbols. Artifacts cannot be created without some symbolical meaning and symbols are usually carried in a material way in some artifacts. Therefore artifacts are not only products however they are carriers of social importance and symbolic meanings. We can also benefit from putting our results into the identification of context. Either it is social, ritual or regional. So following I would like to study two case studies. First of all we will go back to the original definition of the economy which was done by Aristotle. Economy according to his view is management of the household management of the family and next we will take a look at the settlement organization and distribution of the sites in the landscape which reflects social relations and social relations as such can be viewed as social exchanges which can be studied by the economy. So first example we'll consider the household. We will take a look at the site in Czech Republic and the linear cultural culture which means first farmer in this territory. First of all we have to somehow acquire the data and still the basic method of data acquisition is archaeological excavation. The information from these excavations such as number of the finds and the weight of the finds can be tied to the some grid or can be tied to the archaeological features and as a method of choice is visualizing of this information in a map. So based on the visualization of this information we can see several informations such as day-to-day activities of the household. On the picture right we can see areas of our chip stone industry or the products of the flakes might have been produced on the picture on the left and where is the distribution of the pottery. We could see communication corridors along which the settlement refuse might have been the positive. Another great tool might be a fragmentation index which is a ratio of the amount of finds and their weight and according to this we can decide how the features were filled and we can see that the dealing with settlement refuse has been more complex than before for example in the case of the pottery we see larger pieces of pottery placed at the bottom of the features suggesting they might have been put there during the lifetime of the house and smaller pieces were placed at the top which might have been products of later activity after the destruction or leaving of the house. When we take a look at the animal bones we can see a completely different story where very small pieces were placed at the bottom and larger pieces were placed at the top so this shows us different or complex refuse management and the settlement. When we take a look at the context within the settlement in the case of the animal bones the excavated house consisted of mainly hunted animals and a smaller portion was made of domestic animals. We can see a concentration of hunting at the edge of the settlement and domestic animals were concentrated or the bones of domestic animals were concentrated in the middle of the settlement suggesting various specializations of the economic activity within the settlement. When we take a look at individual households based on the situation in France we can see that there might have been specialization not only within different part of the settlement but also within age groups and within the social structure that younger members of the society might have been focusing more on hunting and older members of the society might have more focused on cattle sheep and goat. Let's fast forward several centuries later and we can take a look now at the distribution of the early Bronze Age sites in Eastern Slovakia. As a method of choice was chosen on special temporal modeling which was created by Enrico Crema and adapted by Jan Polar. This method is based on gradual transformation of relative chronological data into a time scale. So with this method we can we can connect the distribution of the sites with some proxy data some environmental data. Each site each find is given temporal uncertainty or probability with which it belongs to a time interval and this data can later be analyzed with several several methods. So what have we found out? We have found out that the distribution of the pottery style within this region was very rapid and it spread from several hotspots into the whole area. Let me take a look at the environmental characteristics. We saw that there were several structuring elements of the site within the landscape like the presence of the water and availability of raw materials such as sources of copper, tin and gold. Based on that and based on the context of the Bronze Age as an epoch where the Bronze or the Bronze ideology the Bronze knowledge was shared across the vast distances we see that the sites were distributed or were divided into the production sites which were closer to the raw material resources. They are directly with the metallurgy and distributed metal products and we can see a consumption sites which were given these products. We see some hierarchy of the sites and we can create some exchange networks. When we want to sum up the main results there are several methods how to study the economy but we will benefit more if we put our results into the context which can be social, symbolic or political context. Then we will see that the economy might have been more complex. It might contain several levels, several specializations not only within different zones of the settlement but also vertically within social stratification. Of course we can see changes in the supplementary dispersion which can be linked to socio-economic factors. These changes might have been influenced by some super tribal commercial networks with exchange commodities which were prone to change over time and had huge consequences of the Bronze Age society. Thank you very much for your attention.


I've wanted to come to the Stedman Clinic ever since I had surgery here four years ago. It's just worked out for me that it's kind of been a dream job and a dream place. I was like, oh man, not have to move across the country. But I was really excited. I was looking forward to a very intense year. All the people that worked here are some of the best in the country and the world. I just felt really lucky that I could be learning from all of them. Getting to work with the physicians and the PAs and MD fellows on a daily basis. Watching them talk to a patient, what tests they do, what tests they rely upon heavily. I've had such an enjoyable experience in all aspects in the clinic, in the operating room, in the surgical labs. I think this program was beyond our expectations even from the first day when we got here. Our first month here, all seven of us, plus a couple other people went on a rafting trip down the river. The float trip. It started out really fun. Which was a disaster. And then it started lightning and thundering. Hailing. It's cold. Sam is like getting hypothermia. And we had to hitchhike back to our car. Justi's singing Amazing Grace. I don't know what Zach's doing. I think that was probably one of the best moments because it was the first time we all kind of bonded together. Because it was just so ridiculously terrible. A non-clinic highlight was probably ripping my pants in the front lobbies. But you know, things happen. The first ski before I came out here started out not being able to go on a ski lift, finished going down a black diamond on closing day. So that was exciting. I wanted to be really challenged as a practitioner. I wanted to be challenged with how I'm able to speak with patients and definitely have been required to do that. And I think I've grown a lot. I think the first time I got to scrub into surgery, you know, it's kind of nerve racking. But it was also pretty exciting. Dr.  And I looked behind me because I was like, you can't be looking at me. There's no way. And he showed me how to do a pivot shift. They do it because they want to build a rapport with you, even though you're only here for a year. So a shout out to the whole Steadman Clinic staff crew. Shout out to Brandy. Brandy Marin. The community outreach that we have been involved in over the last year has been really rewarding. You get to meet people in the valley and understand their stories, kind of get about to your traditional athletic training roots. I think that the experience that the Steadman Clinic allows you with the Athletic Training Fellowship is unique and one of a kind, and I'm very happy that I was accepted here and got to go through the entire year here. On behalf of all the athletic training residents and myself, we just wanted to say thank you again to the Steadman Clinic. It's been such an incredible year and I just thought that this interview would not be complete without a little bit of my Australian accent, so I just want to say thank you again. It's been a pleasure and have a good day.


Climate change and the problems associated to it are a reality. We know it, we read about it. But seeing it firsthand changes everything, changes the perspective, help us understand the reality. Here in Fiji we can see that the problems associated with climate change and the rising levels of the sea are determining and affecting very seriously the future of people. I've been here for more than 50 years and I've seen our beach friends just washing away and when we have high tides, salt water comes in. It was all land. You can see for yourself, it's all underwater. It was all land before. There's about 50 acres of land already underwater. This is inclusive of places where they used to build houses, where they used to farm, where they had had their graveyards and where the children used to play. As in many other areas, nuclear technologies can be part of the solution. So the IAEA is prepared to be a partner, scientific advisor and practical partner of member states in facing this very serious challenge. This will be a long-term effort but to get to solutions understanding the dimension and the reality of the problem especially the human dimension of the problem is indispensable. We are human, we are people. Every choice you make has a consequence, none more real than the ones we have right here at home. And I say the word home to reiterate the fact that this is where we live, this is where we have been and this is where we want to be in the future to come. What that future will hold and what that future will be like is in your hands also as people. So from Fiji, we love you and we love you.


Come on, you gotta admit it's funny. This whole thing's about technology and it took me nine minutes to get this thing to work. Nine minutes, that's crazy. Good morning everybody, it's Monday morning. It is, what is it, the 21st today? Yeah, and I'm talking about technology and guess what, technology doesn't work. What are you gonna do, right? You just keep trying. Thanks so much for hanging in there everybody, I really appreciate it. If you're new to my live training, hey, I do this six days a week, at least until I move, we're getting real close to that. And I just teach you how to start running grow online businesses. I generally will have a subject to talk about. If you haven't subscribed yet, do me a favor, hit that subscribe button, don't forget. Ring the bell, turn on all bell notifications so you're notified each and every time I go live. I know I didn't schedule this until this morning and I'll have the rest of the week scheduled out today. We just got swamped yesterday, packing and getting stuff done. No excuses, I'm here, you're here, we're gonna learn some stuff today. But like I said, even if your question has nothing to do with technology, but it's just about making money online, put it in that chat section.  That's right guys, hit that like button there. That thumbs up button is so important.  Still sticking to my lemon water. Haven't had tea and gosh, probably about a week and a half now, just trying this lemon water thing in the morning. Gotta try to be healthy. One of the relatives we have is in the hospital now with some heart issues. She's not doing well. I think she's like 50 or 51, so I got like 10 years on her. But she was out of shape, overweight. Her husband was a smoker, so she was exposed to that for many years and her heart is failing unfortunately. So yeah, so take care of your health because it's not really as age related as it is maintenance related. Maintain your health workout. We got a good workout scheduled for today. I'm excited about that. So let's talk about the subject matter today, technology. Oh my gosh, I'm not supposed to know much about technology because I guess I didn't grow up with it, but I did grow up with it.  If you chose not to look at it, that's up to you. But today I'm gonna tell you how to stay on top of technology so you don't have all those issues. And I love getting your comments. I have like a iPad down here, something like an iPad, it is an iPad to follow up on your questions and all that. So when you have questions, please put those in that chat box there. Love talking to you guys, love spending time with you. First thing I'm gonna tell you, number one, use reminder cards. You know what reminder cards are? Cards help keep the latest technology trends really your top of the mind during innovation workshops. You can print your own, you can use cards from a place called Method Kit. Let me put this in here. Method Kit, really kind of cool. So check out Method Kit and you can note each type of new technology on its own card. This is really kind of a cool idea. These kind of serve as reminders of the new technologies available and it make it easier to really integrate new technology into your ideas for projects and all. Technology, I gotta tell you, is changing at an ever increasing pace. We need to employ multiple strategies to keep up to date. And that's why I'm doing this training today, guys. The number two thing I'm gonna tell you to do, this is pretty cool, is divide, share, and conquer knowledge gathering. Here's what I mean by that. There's so much stuff available out there. I mean, we're inundated by technology. Staying current can feel overwhelming. It really can. It's like, oh my God, there's so many things to remember. There's so many things to learn. What do I do? Make it more manageable. Assign different team members that you work with, different area of technology to own. So you may have one person that's really an email marketing. You may have another person that's into SEO. You may have another person who is into web design.  So you can't really do that as much. But if you've got some team members, you can actually do that. James Breen says, just read digital marketing for dummies published, and it needs to be updated. Oh my God.  Every time I do a video on any technology, I feel like a day later I need to update it. You know, I could do something on Cartra, and then a week later they've improved stuff and added stuff. That is the double-edged sword of technology right there. Is that it changes so much. My number three thing, know what's trending in the open-source community, okay? The open-source community is often the first to adopt new technologies. Trending projects in these communities can be a good indicator of competitive landscape in general best practices. Now this morning, I saw an article and it was about Facebook, and Facebook has now created these rooms that are audio-only because they don't want to have clubhouse around. So they're trying to wipe out clubhouse. So somebody jumped ahead of them and now they're trying to conquer them, and it's this constant thing of things changing, okay? If you explore like trending projects or you can top-start projects, you can do something like that. Go to something like GitHub. Let me put it in here. GitHub, this is a good one. And you can learn what is on the horizon really. You can learn to see what's going on. While your organization may not be ready to adopt every single thing.  Technologies knowing what's out there can really help you identify new opportunities and anticipate possible business impact. I did a video the other day on technologies and it's not out yet. It will be out in probably about three or four weeks. But man, when I did the research on it, I'm like, God, Lee, there's so many new things that we could actually do that we're not doing right now. Number four, get new opportunities delivered to your inbox. This kind of forces you to learn new things because it's set to you. You can sign up with like new feature alerts on different websites, announcement emails from leading technology platforms. You can, you like Google Cloud, you can do that, Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure. Opting in in these updates ensures the latest developments, best practices and opportunities are delivered to your inbox every day. And I do Google alerts. So like, I'll have different alerts for different things whether it's email stuff, whether it's my name, whether it's whatever. But if you set up these Google alerts, it will send you a link automatically anytime those keywords are hit upon and there could be an article or something there for you to be interested in. The next thing, number five, follow tech news. I know it's boring. I know it's not fun. Actually, sometimes it is fun for me, but for some people it's boring. But with new updates emerging almost every single day, having a network of industry experts to turn to for guidance really is kind of essential guys. You gotta have this. You can use apps like, let me put this in here, Panda. I'll put that in there. You can use apps like Panda. You can use Pocket, C-K-E-T, you can use Pocket. These are different apps, okay? So you can look at these and you can create a customized dashboard or newsfeed that you can read offline, which is really helpful. If you follow these leading thought leaders on an industry publication, such as TechCrunch, TechCrunch is a good one, U-N-C-H, check out TechCrunch. Here we go. What's another good one? Recode is a good one. Recode, you can check out that one. What else do I got? You can watch relevant video content from Two Minute Papers is a good one. Two Minute Papers. I like this one a lot. So you can check that one out. Also, The Verge is a good one. They have great videos too on YouTube. And also Wired, I'm actually typing. Can you believe that? I'm actually typing. But any of those will help you. These video, excuse me, these media outlets condense really complex subject matters into something you can digest into a format that quickly gives you the best high-level insights. So I would recommend any of those and I wanna get another sip here. Guys, put your chat in there. We can take a break from my training here and I can answer some questions. Oh my goodness. I was reading the other day and this is a little off-subject but not quite. And I was reading this article because we're moving to Texas. And there were all these people posting these short videos of them not being able to change their thermostat. They had the Nest thermostat which we have and they couldn't put the temperature down. It was really hot in their houses. It was 78, 80 degrees. And every time they changed it, it went right back to 80 degrees. And what had happened through technology, they had opted into the Texas, I guess, power saving, share program. And when you do that, they can tap into your thermostat at your house and they can control your thermostat. So if there's high usage in your area, you won't be able to cool your house down the way you want. Craziness. I saw that and I'm like, I am not opting into that. But it was so funny because all these people were in their homes and they're like, what's wrong? Why won't my thermostat work? And it's because I guess Texas power was controlling their thermostats. That's crazy. That is like big brother stuff. It was insane. But I saw that and I was like, I had to share that with somebody. I didn't even know it existed. And we don't participate with it in San Diego because you got to only use power at certain times and all this and it's very restrictive. And we do try to watch our power. I mean, we turn off our lights and do all that stuff. But I don't want somebody else controlling my thermostat.  Number six, this is really important guys. Number six, read the latest research reports. There's no shortage of digital resources to help you identify new technologies in the market. ThoughtWorks by tech, let me put this in here. ThoughtWorks and it's by TechRadar. TechRadar, I think I got that right. TechRadar, yep. Check that out. ThoughtWorks by TechRadar is really a favorite of mine. It reports on finding some companies within the tech industry. It can really help shed some light when current technologies that are about to be adopted are those on the edge of the mainstream. So check that out. TechnologyRadar by ThoughtWorks. It's a really good one. And I'm not, I see a lot of questions today guys. Let's bump that up a little bit. Oh, James Breen says that one book was published in 2007. Oh my God, you might as well not read that book, right? I mean, in 2007, and this is 2021, let's see, Paul says, what's amazing is the advances in video audio technology. Song just came out with a new camera for vloggers. What is the camera? Put that in there, Paul. I want to know about that. And I don't know whose song is. Who is Song? Is that a company? I mean, I'm trying to stay on top of this stuff and it's so hard for me. Matter of fact, I'm trying to buy a, I think a new TV when I get to Texas, which is stupid because my TV works. If your TV works, why buy a new TV? However, I may do that. I may get me a new TV. So I'm looking at that. You know, I've got a Bose sound system on there now and I'm getting ready to get to number seven guys, just a second. But, oh, Sony, okay, Sony. You said, I saw Song then, like, who's Song? But I had this Bose sound system and there's some new TVs that actually, and I'm not quite sure how this works, but the sound actually comes out of the picture and it's supposed to be really good. So as crazy as that sounds, that's a new technology that's out and I gotta check it out because that's just, that's insane to me that you could have sound coming out of the picture but that's the newest thing. And the next thing I'm gonna tell you guys, number seven, oh wait, got another one here, read about a bicycle lock company seriously impacted for not responding to online comments. Really? Yeah, I mean, you gotta respond. I'm gonna work on that today. I'm a little behind there so I gotta get on that today. But number seven, let me tell you what number seven is. You wanna know what number seven is? Stay on top of things. Just generally, stay on top of things. This is an everyday deal. Technology is not one of those things you learn and you're done.  He goes, oh, I was trained in 1979 and I know everything from 1979. And you say to your doctor, well, you haven't been back to get any training. He goes, no, no, I learned everything in 1979. And you would be like, okay, I'm out of here, right? Because things changed in the medical industry, didn't they? They changed online to technology changes, guys. You've got to stay on top of this. This is so, so very important. I know it's hard. I get that it's hard. It's just required. You have to be the tight person that wants to constantly learn new things. Now, the people that come in on this call, hey, I know you're constantly interested, right? I know you're constantly learning because you put in the time and your time is so very valuable. I know the older I get, the more I realize that time is so valuable. I had dinner with a couple who really are good friends of mine.  He was an older guy when I met him. He was in his 50s and I was in my 20s. And he leaned over at dinner and he says, JR, can you believe I'm going to be 87 in August? And he actually used the F word in there because he was so, he was like, I can't believe I'm that old.  He's been alive that long. He's lived a great life. And you and me, we're alive right now. We're talking to each other. You know, we're conversing. We're sharing information online, man.  You know, this ability that we have right here, this wasn't around when I was a kid. It wasn't around when I was in my 20s. It didn't exist. We have such cool technology now. Of course we want to stay on top of it. Paul says, I suffer from FFS, Fat Fingers Syndrome. I'm looking forward to stem cell research, especially in joint repair. Oh, okay, so it actually is a problem. I thought when people say fat finger, it usually means they can't type well or something like that. I've got actually pretty small hands. I don't know, they're not real big. But yeah, there's probably technology for that, Paul. We all have some physical things. If you get to any advanced age, you get to 40, 50, 60, 70, you're gonna have some stuff wrong with you. You're gonna have something wrong. It's pretty rare that you've made it to 70 or 80 and you've got zero wrong with you. I mean, nothing, nothing, okay?  So we all do. But that's what I've got for you today, guys. I apologize, really apologize, for wasting your time in the beginning for the fact that I couldn't get on quicker. I really tried. I tried restarting the software. I tried restarting everything. But I really, really apologize for that because your time's super important to me and I wanna start one time every single day.  There's a lot of lighting. You can't see it, there's a lot of lights above the ceiling and stuff I've got to fix and do and all this has gotta go away. So I won't have this available for you. But you can be assured that even though I take a break, I will be back. Cause I love talking to you guys. I really do. I really enjoy it. Let's see here. Let me read some of what you got here. Get a Roku Hisense. I saw the Roku, James. I watched a video yesterday about Roku. Roku Hisense TV, nothing comes close. I love, how do you know so much about so many things, James? Gosh, darn. Nothing comes close. I love the first Roku Hisense so much. I bought there more. I thought it probably meant three more. One for every bedroom. Really? Roku. Man, I gotta check that out. I had never heard of it until I saw that video and I thought it was some off brand yesterday. Hopefully you will be able to video chat with your buddy with Skype or other tech. Yeah, I mean, it's really not the technology. It's I don't have the venue. I mean, I can get online and talk to you guys. I just don't have the place to do it, right? Because I'm gonna be traveling and all this is gonna be taken down. So maybe I'll just do it live off to the side. I don't know. Maybe I can do something like that. What technologies do you pick for top two to be sure to check? Man, Paul, you always ask these probing questions. You're always hard. The two top technologies. Wow. I would say it's probably video conferencing in some form or another because that's really, really growing. Man, you ask good questions. Video conferencing would be one of them. And I think video production would probably be the other. I mean, I see that changing so much. You know, it's funny because when I'm looking at TVs they're talking about 4K and even 8K. A lot of people are buying 4K TVs going, man, I'm gonna get some 4K programming. No, you won't. You're only gonna get 4K programming if it was filmed in 4K and they broadcast it in 4K. So Netflix is pretty good about 4K, but you're gonna see almost no 8K.  It would be better for you to get 4K technology right now and wait because 4K is cheaper because 8K just came out and there isn't hardly anything broadcast in 8K. So you're wasting your money, I think. And you're gonna pay through the nose for it because it's the newest technology. So that's something you ought to watch out for. Those would be my two picks, I think. You young guys should check out David Sinclair and NMN. Let me see what he's talking about. Let me, I'm gonna check it out right now. Look at that. Let's see here. David, David Sinclair. Oh my goodness. Is this the one that is an Australian biologist who's also a professor of genetics and co-director of the Paul F. Glenn Center for Biology of Aging at Harvard Medical School? Would that be the guy? Let's see here. What is NMN? Let me check that out. Man, James always is on top of stuff. NMN. Oh, that is attached to him. Okay. It's, can it reverse aging? Do you use this? It's nicotinamide monocleotide, a dietary supplement, 30 grams for $110. Do you take that stuff, James? I'm curious. It would be great to get to the CES Consumer Electronics Show. Yeah, would it. I don't know how you get into that. I think you gotta have some type of in the industry to get into that. I don't think just anybody can go to that. I could be wrong, but I think that. I could be wrong. Who knows? Maybe anybody can go to it. I know it's in Vegas. I know it's huge. I know you can't get a room. It's really hard to do. And I'm not sure when that is. I guess it's coming up sooner. It's already been, maybe it's the beginning of the year. I don't know. Cool thing to do. So guys, that's my list of seven today. I hope it helps you out. Hope you got something out of this. If you did, give me a thumbs up if you would. Don't forget to subscribe below. Don't forget to ring the bell. Turn on all bell notifications so you're notified each and every time I go live. Or I upload a video. Either way, I'm uploading three videos a week now, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. I'm going live Monday through Saturday. I'll have the rest of the schedule up hopefully today. There's this key, right? James, you just heard the key to bell, didn't you? Peace and blessings, everyone. Always, everyone. See y'all tomorrow. Guys, thank you so much for being here. Thank you, Paul. Thank you, everybody. Have a blessed weekend ahead, gang. Paul says, thanks so much, guys.