Let's welcome Alejandro Murguia. Thanks, Jack and Dottie, for organizing this beautiful event on a beautiful day that we can reflect on what's going on. Not just in our city, but around the world, around our nation, racked with violence, intolerance, injustice, war, hatred, and a few other nouns I skipped. Not to mention spying, so I want to make sure that the NSA records everything accurately today. But it's a pleasure and honor to be here celebrating a community and celebrating the role of art and poetry in society. And although it sometimes seems absurd to think that a song or a poem or a piece of art can change society, I think it's equally absurd to think that society can be changed without art and literature and poetry, and I'm paraphrasing Eduardo Galliano, for whom we'll do an event later on in October, I think, here at the Coret. But Galliano also pointed out that we seem to be living in an upside-down world. And if you think about it for a little bit, I think he has a point in our own country, for example, corporations are considered people, but real people are targets of the police. And even in San Francisco, we can have one family own a $10 million house while 100 families are homeless. Or even in our public schools here in San Francisco, there's a shortage of over 500 public school teachers while the private schools are fully funded and have money to spare. So I guess in some ways, it is a bit of a upside-down world. El mundo al revés. It's a strange world we're living here, where fat buzzards perch on trees while good food lies on the ground and all around children in their bare feet. Yes, it's a strange world we're living here. There's some hard knocks on this block where everywhere you look, there's heavily armed cops and a body or two, like Alex Nieto, that never had a chance to scream, stop. It's hard knocks on this block. Es el mundo al revés donde van corriendo los peces y los pájaritos nadan y los gatos pardos ladran. Pues es el mundo al revés. It's a weird scene on this street where you're taught to lie and cheat, but in the end, it doesn't matter who you are. You're still just another piece of meat because it's a weird scene on Valencia Street. It's a strange world they're selling here, where no one looks you in the eye and the budget goes for hate and war and fear. So the best thing is not to buy anything because it's a strange world they're selling here. Es el mundo al revés donde van corriendo los peces y los pájaritos nadan y los gatos pardos ladran. Pues así es en este mundo al revés. Thank you. Solidarity with all of you.


All narcissists share this one trait, they're always dissatisfied with what they have, they're always discontented or unhappy with something, they always want something more or something else, they're always looking for another option or alternative, they're never happy with what they already have, they never take a moment to stop and appreciate anything they have, they're always thinking about what's next, they're always thinking about what they might be missing out on, they always think there could be a more desirable situation than what they are currently in, they always think there could be something more, they can seem very nervous, sensitive, strange and unpredictable, they can seem energetic, crazy and hyped, they will promote a product or idea intensively, exaggerating its benefits, they're like junkies, they have a compulsive habit and obsessive dependency, they're always trying to gain something, they're always trying to achieve a desired result or outcome, because of this they can never feel comfortable, they never feel at peace with themselves, they can never just sit alone to themselves and not do anything, they experience anxiety from the thought that an exciting or interesting event may currently be happening elsewhere, they believe that other people might be having fun while they are not present, which results in their desire to stay continually connected with what other people are doing, all narcissists share this one trait, they always feel like they are missing out as though they are not getting validation, narcissists want people to be envious of them, they want people to desire to have their possessions, qualities or luck, they want people to yearn to possess something that belongs to them, one of the main traits of narcissistic personality disorder is that they want people to envy them, they want people to desire what they have and the reason for this is because they always feel like they're missing out on something, which leads them to project this feeling onto other people, they always feel like they need to be at a certain place or they need to have a certain possession, they need to stay at the right hotel, they need to have their photo taken at a certain place or in a private yacht, they have to have something that is likely to arouse envy in other people, they want everyone else to feel like they're missing out because that's exactly how they feel, but rather than trying to resolve those emotions from within, they choose to project them onto other people and they will do this by posting pictures on social media or engaging in grandiose delusions, during that moment they might be temporarily satisfied but once that experience is over their feelings of pleasure and happiness fade away, they don't even feel grateful for that experience, they don't feel or show an appreciation for what was done or received, instead they react like an addict, they become nervous and unable to relax, they're always looking for the next dose, they're always looking for something else to provide them with excitement or euphoria, they require compulsive engagement and rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences, narcissists lack order and stability, they act without a purpose or goal, they are often worried and anxious, they are often wary and impatient, because they are unoccupied or because they lack interest in their current activity, they always want something, they envy other people, they wonder why they don't have the things that other people have, they're very concerned with what other people are doing, what people have and why they don't have what they have, they will often feel and show a cruel desire to engage in casual or unconstrained conversational reports about other people, they will try to take away people's hope and expectation and good things of their lives, they will show content and a lack of respect, they will be very insulting, they're always distracted by something, they're unable to concentrate, because they're preoccupied by something worrying or unpleasant, they're hyperactive, like children they will show constantly active and sometimes disruptive behaviour, they engage in impulsive actions, they get excited or upset very easily, because they need stimulation, there's always something that arouses their interest or enthusiasm, they always need something new, they're always anxious about when they're going to get their next source of validation, they're always afraid that they're going to be missing out on something, which is why they're always distracted, they're always unable to concentrate, they cannot be present with you, they cannot appreciate anything that they already have, they don't think before they speak, they don't consider the effect that their actions might have on you, even in the rare case where they do develop some level of awareness of their behaviours, they soon experience frustration or disappointment and then they just get angry all over again, when things don't go their way they no longer consider it, they lose that awareness as soon as they don't get what they want, because narcissists are always worried and restless, lacking order and stability and making it long and hard to assert for something, it can make it very difficult for you if you are in a relationship with them, because they can never be satisfied, you are constantly trying to make them happy, which causes you to experience worry, nervousness and unease about anything with an uncertain outcome, you're always anticipating whether they might lack interest in their current activity, when they might want something else, you will use up all of your resources and reserves in an attempt to catch their attention, you will feel like you are always jumping through hoops, you always have to do things that seem difficult or unnecessary, you have to do a complicated and annoying series of things in order to get or achieve something, you always have to do something to keep them interested, you always have to provide them with a new unfamiliar thing or experience, you try to dress the way they want you to dress, you try to always find something interesting to say, you feel the need to say something that might evoke admiration, something that might make the narcissist for you as someone who is deserving of their respect and approval, you might talk about your success or a new opportunity, so that they see you as someone they can trust, so that they see you as someone they can believe in, they are always nervous, sensitive and unpredictable, they are always thinking about what's next, which can cause you to constantly seek out the new shiny thing to keep their attention, because they are always looking for something, they are always on their next adventure and they always have to drag you along on whatever they want to do, all narcissists share this one trait, they are always dissatisfied with what they have, they are always unhappy with something, they are always looking for something more, they are always looking for a better option or alternative, they may not always want the same things, but they all share this one trait of always wanting a shiny new toy or experience, which they later don't feel any gratitude or appreciation for, and yet they continue to look for more, they engage in compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences, it's a cycle that never ends, they always experience feelings of worry, nervousness and their knees about something with an uncertain outcome, they always experience strong desire or concern to do something or for something to happen, they have a constant need for validation and stimulation, they never have a reason to change their behaviour, because they are always around people who make it possible for them to do this, they are always around people to enable this behaviour, so they will always be longing and yearning for something, because deep down they feel like they're never enough, and it is this reason why you will never be able to have a healthy relationship with a narcissist, because you just can't be yourself around them and feel like that is enough, you always have to be what they want you to be, you have to dress the way they want you to dress, you always have to talk about something impressive or admirable, and this is also something that they have to deal with, because they're never satisfied, they always want more, they're always looking for the next big thing, rather than the amazing things that are right in front of them, they're always disinterested in whatever they already have, they're always detached, they're always distracted by the thought of missing out on something better or greater, rather than realising what they already have, you're always trying to figure out how you can get their support or agreement, but they have an inability to be present with you, they're always looking for something new, but rather than jumping through hoops and holding yourself responsible for their short lived experiences of happiness, let them solve this problem on their own, narcissists are constantly looking for the next big thing, instead of appreciating what they already have, they are always looking for something more, because they are using that outer world in an attempt to resolve these feelings within themselves, when the real issue is that they feel like they're not enough, they feel like they need something to complete them, and that is why this behaviour is never going to change, because they never come to the conclusion that the source of validation and stimulation they need should already exist within themselves. Thank you for watching, I hope this video resonates with you, please like, comment, share and subscribe, if you would like to donate, my PayPal link is in the video description, coaching inquiries, you can email me at coach.narksurvivor.uk, thank you for watching and I'll talk to you soon.


In combating illegal trade and the killing of threatened vultures, which is mostly based on cultural beliefs, the Nigerian Conservation Foundation NCF is advocating that birds, especially vultures, be preserved to protect the environment. Experts say vultures are not evil, but rather cleaning agents and correspondents just in care of vehicle reports. The killing and illegal trade in wildlife has since posed environmental health challenges. Here in Nigeria and in some quarters, the vulture is perceived as an evil bird, and so must be killed. A key officer of the Nigerian Conservation Foundation, Adedamola Ogunseson, is raising an awareness as sponsored by EU Life on importance of birds and vultures' preservation. When you start seeing that vultures are not coming to your abatios again, that abatio becomes very toxic because the natural cleaner is no longer there. It means the rodents will have a few days because there's something for them to pick. Or with vultures as natural cleaner, they help to sanitize the environment, take out the cacas, make it clean. They take out all the dead meat because that's what they feed on. And that is a very good platform for diseases spread. And those are the reasons why we want us to continuously protect the vulture. Aladha Mosoneye is the head of communications in SCF. He is more conscious of the threat in the station of vultures. The nature has been stored vulture on us as the only bird that has the capacity to feed on cacuses without emitting diseases into the atmosphere. Vulture is a scavenger. We have other bears and other animals that are scavengers, but vulture is the only one that can feed and we don't have diseases from them. So if that is the specialty or speciality of that animal, that bird, and then we decide to kill them or they go into the station, it means that we are diseases looming, that's what it means. So when you end up killing them, it means that you are driving them into the station. In fact, they're on danger lists now. He called for collective efforts from individuals and the government in ensuring that birds and vultures are safe. Most of NCF's interface with people with cultural belief is to look at alternatives instead of using the vulture, educating people in churches, in mosques, not to see birds as agents of evil, not that all the space in the house should be concretized. And please don't frown as young people who want to study on etology and think everybody must be a doctor, small gardens, education, and contribution to bird database through local clubs is important. Those are the little things that we can do to make the big changes. The planet is blessed with millions of species of plants and animals and this variety enriches life in so many ways according to experts. There is therefore the need to reverse this loss of nature and create a future where wildlife can thrive. Just enter Ubuku for Plus TV Africa.


So this location holds a big secret in Tears of the Kingdom, and it's gonna be one of the most powerful duplication glitches in version 1.1.2. Let me show you exactly how to get this all set up so you can go ahead and start duplicating items. In order to access this location, you're gonna need 10 hearts. And in order to get 10 hearts, which is pretty easy, you're gonna have to have completed 24 Shrines, since initially the game has already given you 4 hearts. I covered this questline in another video, but I'll share with you the intro part of it. This will require you to fly over Dragon Head Island. This questline requires you to do a lot of the main story in order to clear the clouds and the sky in this area. However, I'm gonna make your life a lot easier. All you have to do is go to Rebella Wetlands Skyview Tower during the day. This is gonna be important because it's gonna help us see through these rain clouds later. And all you have to do is jump up in the air and start paragliding to the smaller, storm-clouded island. You can just follow my link as he is heading towards this small cloud. To help make this a little easier, you might need some stamina food or have a little bit of a higher stamina, but that's pretty much all you need to do and it's not that difficult. Once you get really close to the island, you're then going to notice that you can peek through the little bit of the storm-cloud. Go ahead and just mark up that little structure that is on the map. And then once you approach the ground and walk towards it, you're gonna notice it's getting very rainy.   And you're gonna go ahead and activate that, that way you have a fast teleport in order to get over here. After you do that, just go ahead and break these little twigs or vines over here and move forward until you approach a door. Now this is where the 10 hearts is going to matter because when you place your hands on the door, it's going to try to use your hearts. Once you do that, the door will open and you're gonna find a mask in front of you which is going to start this secret quest line, which again I mentioned, I have a whole video for this.  And doors are gonna open up and the mask is gonna have a beam pointing all the way down towards the location you have to go. Once you arrive at that location, you're gonna have a cutscene that skips you and brings you all the way down somewhere. Don't worry about all that, you can place this head where it needs to go in the quest line and come right back up to this spot. And that spot is going to be known as the Tobio's Polocasm, which is located right over here on my map. So pretty much you want to come back over here where you were initially where a cutscene happened. Now this, again, is gonna be the Tobio's Polocasm and you're returning right to the spot and we're gonna just go down here. Just make your way down... right through here. And last time you touched the mask it activated when you place it here, but this time we're going all the way down here. Now the interesting part about this area is that it's kind of an in-between land between the depths and the surface and that's pretty much what's going to be causing this whole entire glitch to happen. And you know you're currently in the right spot when you notice that the environment does change. So we're just gonna go ahead and continue to move down right over here and then you'll notice the shift in environment right there. You see the little change here?  Now once you got that all sorted out or you have these coordinates marked, there's one more thing we have to do in order to pull off this glitch and that's going to be getting a multi-shot arrow because that's definitely going to be needed in order to pull this off. So let me go ahead and show you how to get one real quick. In order to get yourself a multi-shot bow all you have to do is just fight any Lionel in the game. Really it's that simple. It doesn't matter which one because all of them are going to be able to drop three shot multi bows and that's what we really need in order to pull off this duplication glitch.  I have an entire video showing you every single spot where you can find a Lionel.    The first modifier will always be a white or blue modifier but we're going to need a gold modifier in order to get a five-shot. So then go and head over to a second Octorock. Once you make your way over to a second Octorock make sure you place yourself right in front of it and save your game. Saving is going to be very important because if you get the wrong modifier on it you can reload and try again. So keep doing this until you get a second modifier that says five-shot. This took me about two times but then I got my five-shot modifier. Once you get your five-shot bow you can just go ahead and look at that. It'll say it right there that it's a five multi-shot. You can go ahead and use your Travels Medallion to get right back to the spot where I'm going to show you now what we can do with this glitch. Before you start shooting your bow off and duplicating things make sure to just go ahead and save your game just in case you mess up or something happens to any of your materials. It's always great to save before you perform a glitch of any type in this game. All right, now we're back at our location and let's go ahead and equip our five-shot bow. There we go, there's the line of bow. Now what we're going to be doing is duplicating items by just selecting any material you want. Now some of these items are going to be really interesting to try and dupe so bomb flowers you can actually dupe them. So you can see I have five bomb flowers here and I'm just going to... And you can see that they just froze mid-air in this spot. Now you can try to go for multiple but the problem is when bomb arrows make contact on the floor they could fall and blow up on each other so you have to aim lower at the surface in order to get them. So there we go, that's a nice clean duplication of some bomb arrows right there and you can see that my inventory now is at 14 for these things. Now just go back to your spot. So wherever you drop that Travelers Medallion I would say that's the best spot to start shooting from. And let's go ahead and dupe some of the famous diamonds, right? So the most you want to go for over here is about four at a time. What I mean by this is one shot, two shot, three shot and four shots because about 21 items it's going to start de-spawning and the moment you start moving towards them they're all just going to fall. So just go ahead and pick them all up and now you can see the items has increased now to 38. So you too make some good money here. It's not as powerful as the 1.1.1 Shield Jump or Power Glide Glitch but you know what you still get good stuff here and 1.1.2 players can definitely benefit and this also works with Gibdo Bones. Now Gibdo Bones sometimes act a little funky but you get like three. So for some reason I noticed it some decided to break but it does work for some Gibdo Bones and then they all fall down and you can grab some of these. So that's another one that behaves a little bit weird. Now something else you can do this with if you haven't by now increased your Zonite battery all the way up. This is also going to be very good for your Zonite duplication.  I think that's the most important thing to do with these glitches.  Let's try some Zonite charges. Oh yeah these are definitely staying and now I definitely have way more than I started with. Just be careful because they're going to fall. All right so there's some large Zonite charges and you can see now I have a lot more. So Zonite devices as you can see are not going to be really as functional when it comes to doing this glitch. Also this is going to be very good for items like the Silver Lino Saber Horn or really expensive monster parts so you can just aim. Sometimes you get a little break but you're still going to have more than you previously started with and since I lost about, yeah there we go. So it's about three, six, nine, 12, 18. I should be able to get one more actually because they're all breaking. There we go. Three, six, nine, 12, 18, 21. That's actually the full amount number you need and you can't go further than that. So you'll notice that some do break, some items do break so you'll max you can get three out of them possibly. So keep that in mind. You can experiment with them and see which ones are the best ones and make sure to comment down below and let me know which ones that you'll be duping but this should definitely help you guys out in 1.1.2. So make sure to subscribe to see the latest glitches and check out this video because you might find some really interesting things here that you can probably do.


0. Accounting software. Receive payment on invoice.  Support Accounting Instruction by clicking the link below giving you a free month membership to all of the content on our website broken out by category further broken out by course. Each course then organized in a logical reasonable fashion making it much more easy to find what you need then can be done on a YouTube page. We also include added resources such as Excel practice problems PDF files and more like QuickBooks backup files when applicable. So once again click the link below for a free month membership to our website and all the content on it. Here we are in our custom zero homepage. Gonna zoom in a bit holding down control scrolling up on the mouse wheel at the 175% zoom in we're going to be opening up the demo file but we'll do so by resetting the data and opening it up going to reset the demo then it's going to open it up so we don't have the same stuff in there that we did last time really love that feature by the way going to hide this item here opening up our major financial statements in a new tab like we do every time right click in the tab up top and duplicating duplicating the duplicated tab by right clicking and duplicating again then go into the middle tab accounting drop down instead of going to the reports I'm just going to go right into the favorites right here to the balance sheet which might be a little bit faster tap to the right and then we're going to go to the accounting drop down this time the income statement right there that's in our favorites it's the start report back to the balance sheet changing the date range in the drop down we want to have a custom range and going on up up here to the 2022 2022 and the 31st of 2022 updated that's my auctioneer voice updated the file data back to the first tab okay so now we're going to enter an invoice so that we can receive the payment just a quick recap we're looking at the revenue cycle the accounts receivable cycle the customer cycle which at the end of the cycle we expect generally to receive money for goods and services we provided quick recap of the different structures you might have depending on the industry you're in gig work for example you might be able to just turn on the bank feeds and wait till something clears the bank and then record the deposit and revenue but in a more difficult kind of cashed based system a step away from the ease but still cashed based would be like a food truck situation where you get paid at the point of time you provide the goods and services but you can't really wait till it clears the bank to record the sales transactions or this time we're focused in on the accrual system which might be applicable in like a bookkeeping company or a accounting firm a law firm landscaping something where you have to do the work first build the client invoice the client and that results in accounts receivable going up and then we're going to have to receive a payment on that that will then be deposited into the system so last time we focused on the invoice this time we're going to be focusing in on receiving the payment okay so to do that i'm going to make another invoice we're going to make the invoice again but we'll make a little bit more simplified one this time so i'm going to hit the plus button have an invoice just this is the first part of the process a customer again and so everything looks good but down here i'm going to make a new item just so we can see the item but i'm just going to make it a service item so we don't have to deal with inventory or sales tax that'll make it easier so i'm calling this item let's call it two since we did item one last time item two we'll say it's a service item so i'm not going to do this one so i'm not going to have a purchase i'm not going to track the inventory i'm just going to say the unit price is a thousand dollars or whatever and then the sales account if it was uh i'll just put it to sales revenue of some kind we're not going to deal with tax at all we're just going to say tax uh no no tax we'll just say no tax and that should be good so let's go ahead and save that so there's the thousand dollars this one it's going to be an easier kind of invoice it's just going to increase the accounts receivable due to it being an invoice the other side going to revenue driven by the item here no inventory you have to deal with no sales tax beautiful easy let's go ahead and approve it instead of saving it as a draft and all that we'll just approve it right here because we looked at all that other stuff last time we're not focusing in on the invoice this time we're focusing in on the receiving of the payment so if i hit the drop down here in the business drop down and we go into the invoices we can see that invoice has now been populated if i just take a quick look at what happened to the balance sheet in the income statement balance sheet accounts receivable should have increased so if i go into that receivable just a verification of it did that indeed happen did that happen yes it did ten four roger that ten four roger out there it is and then if i go back up top the other side should be on the p to the l the profit and the loss the income statement tab to the right tab to the right update it skip to the left tab to the right there's the sales let's just verification on that one can i get a check can i get a check on that one do you read do you read the 1000 there it is yes i do roger that ten four roger out back to the why why i'm not in an airplane what are you talking about with this i'm going to right click again just to check the verification report duplicating it and we can double check that accounts receivable which is our focus at this point with another report going to the accounting drop down reports and this time we're going to go on down to the payables and receivables and well let's go to the aged receivable detail report this time aged receivable detail report this is going to give us support for that receivable account so there it is the 1000 right there if we look at all the detail the total down here for everybody that owes us money 10172 63 should match what's on the balance sheet 10172 63 however when we're working in practice now we're trying to collect on this money so now that's where we are in our story so we're going to go to the first tab now when we're trying to collect we're probably going to go to the business drop down and sort our invoices as we saw before we but we've got all the invoices if we have drafts they'll be here the drafts are not included in accounts receivable they have not yet been recorded awaiting approval once again they have not finalized they're not actually awaiting to be paid they're going through the approval process no financial transaction effect up top the ones awaiting payment those are the ones that actually are included in the receivable we would then expect to be getting payment in some way shape or form on them as we'll record with this item so then once we have it it'll be of course going into paid and so on now we also might check those invoices by going to the contact drop down and customers contacts and customers and sort through it this way which you'll see the drop downs up top and tabs if i scroll in just a hair more it's a drop down this way we can go into this particular customer and then we can find the invoices thusly so we can if they're questioning a particular customer is questioning us or we got a payment from a particular customer then we might go into it in this way right otherwise we might go into it in the other format and just look through the you were sorting out who owes this money to try to collect on it so let's say we got a thousand dollars from this customer then we might go into here we could say i can i can go into the invoice here i could go into the bottom here and say we've got a receive of a payment on it or i can go up top i can go to the invoices and i can i can select the awaiting payment invoices and then we could select this item and say we've got a deposit here now if i go into this item note and say we've got a payment on it the next question is i can go down here and say okay i'm outpaid let's say we got paid in full the thousand dollars so i can put the date of the payment let's say it was 1203 22 or let's just 1203 let me report in the future let's see if it allows me to say it happened in the future and then we're going to say it was paid to now this was where it gets a little tricky because we could put it directly to the checking account but note it if you have multiple people paying you like cash transactions or possibly credit card transactions you got to be careful in terms of your bank bank reconciliation process which you might be doing with the bank feeds or you might be doing with uh with a bank reconciliation just a standard bank reconciliation so just remember if i go back to my flow chart here that we're going to say we invoiced somebody and now we're going to be receiving the payment now if i invoice something someone and they just paid us with an electronic transfer or a check then typically i can just put this directly into the checking account at this point in time when i receive it and that will work just fine but what if they use like a credit card or they're paying through a credit card or like some other intermediary payment platform before it gets to our checking account or it's going uh they're paying us in cash in that case and the cash is the easiest to visualize if i get multiple people paying me cash then if i deposit it into the checking account at this point in time with multiple different cash payments let's say we got like five payments of five dollars and i put five dollar payments five times into my checking account in my books but then i deposit it into the bank account as whatever twenty five dollars lump sum it's going to be difficult for me to reconcile what we put on our side into the books to the bank account i'm going to have to do some adding the bank feeds aren't going to match as easily it's going to be a pain we want to make that reconciliation process as automatic and easy as possible and therefore you might want to put it into a clearing account and then and then when you make the deposit you group it into the format that's going to be showing on the bank side so you can match the bank feed or match during the bank reconciliation so that'll happen possibly if you collect cash or possibly if you have credit cards because the credit cards might group multiple sales transactions into one grouping right and if you're at a cash register we'll see the same kind of issue you might be collecting cash sales if you put them all directly into the checking account and then you go to the bank at the end of the day and deposit them in one lump sum you can have an issue checking your data to the bank so you want to make that as easy as possible so just to deal with that added wrinkle which i'm going to try to deal with a more complex scenario if you do not have that more complex scenario you could just put it into the checking account but i'm going to say let's try to set up another account which will in essence be a clearing account so to do that i'm going to go to the drop down up top and say this is going to be accounting let's go to our chart of accounts now i'm going to try to make it like a bank type of account a checking account notice that it doesn't allow us the system doesn't allow us to just like add an account and select like bank account we have to use the current asset but i want to make it a bank account because we still kind of have cash so it'll be up in the cash area so i'm going to make a bank account which usually it tries to connect to a bank feed but i don't want to actually connect it to a bank feed so let's try it we're going to say add a bank account it's going to try to act like we want a bank feed i'm going to select a bank just to make it happy so it'll let me set up an account but i'm going to say skip the bank feed i'm not doing the bank feed and i'm saying don't connect to my bank i don't want a bank feed but and then i'm going to put the account name it's going to be i'm going to call it undeposited funds account and the type type i'm just going to say other account number five five five i'm just making one up and then continue because i don't really have a bank account i still wouldn't have a bank account in practice it's just a clearing account and i'm trying to set up so now if i go into the accounting drop down and i go into my chart of accounts now we've got this undeposited funds a clearing account not a temporary account temporary accounts are income statement accounts mainly that roll into the equity this is a clearing account that serves a specific purpose will go up when we have cash on hand so that we can then group that money or credit cards that have been sales that we're going to group into a certain format the same format that's going to show up on the checking account when we make the deposit there so that we can match our data in our system to the checking account using the bank feeds or the reconciliation process as easy as possible okay so to do that then let's go back in to the business drop down let's go into the invoices and let's say i'm going to receive on this invoice i'm going to actually make two invoices so we can see it but let's do this one first let's say this is on 1203 22 does it let me do that yet 1202 1203 22 paid to now i've got the undeposited fund that's what i want i won't put any reference number and i'll add it boom so then if i go up top i can check it out and say let's update so now undeposited funds went up by the 1000 clicking on it to look at the detail and we see the information and it's a receive payment type of form if i drill down on that takes us back to the form if i need to edit it i can hit the drop down and i can i can remove it if i had to so i'm going to then go back and go back again and the other side is in the accounts receivable the a to the r which is up top to right there boom accounts receivable and we'll scroll down to the end so there it is this is what we typically expect to happen we make an invoice then we receive a payment on it it goes up it goes down note accounts receivable like all other accounts other than cash doesn't have the variety of transaction type sources for example because cash is the lifeblood of the company and therefore involved in every cycle no other account is in the same way if i go into the last tab or the second to last tab this is which one is this this is the ar so if i update the ar then i can see this item for here for the a a a hold on a sec i gotta change the date custom date and i put it out to the 31st okay so now the a a a is gone because the receivable is gone but the point is that this ties out still nine one seven two six five and if i go to the first tab we have then nine one seven two six five if i then go to my first tab over here and i went to the business drop down and invoices now it's been moved out of a waiting payment to a waiting payment here to paid so that looks good and if i look at my contacts drop down and i say okay let's look at my customers and i go into a a a i could see that activity here so if there's a question i could say okay invoice paid and so on okay so then let's do one more i'm going to make another invoice and just do the process again and let's say this is for bbb just to be very creative here man you're creative with your i know i'm i have a gift of naming stuff so this is going to be let's say it's item two again but let's change the price let's say there's two of them two of them so this is going to record the sales increasing the accounts receivable the other side going to revenue i'll just go straight to the approval and so there is that and then i'm going to go back into the business drop down and go into the invoices and then i'm going to imagine we got a payment on this one so a waiting payment there it is let's imagine we got the payment and that was the 2000 paid also on let's say december third and i'm going to put that into undeposited funds add so there we have it now it's been paid now the point i just want to point out here is if i go over here and say update now i've got 3000 in undeposited funds let's imagine we got cash that would be unusual but or a credit card in either way that that full 3000 is now going to be deposited into the checking account which is good which is actually down here because it's overdrawn so it's a liability because it's been we owe the bank money it's overdrawn but if i deposit all that in the checking account as one lump sum of 3000 either a cash deposit or the credit card or whatever platform that's helping us group our sales deposits as one lump sum i want to make sure to put it into the checking account as one lump sum if i don't do that if i put it in there as two separate items then it's going to be hard to match to the bank either matching it to the bank feeds which helps us to reconcile or in the reconciliation process that's why you might want to use this clearing account if you're just getting paid electronic transfers and they're going right to your checking account then you don't need that middle step possibly and you could just put it right to the checking account so just be aware of that credit cards mess that up cash transactions often mess that up but if you don't have if you're not dealing with those then you might be able to go right to the checking account just be aware of that issue because you want to make the bank reconciliation a vital thing for every company large and small easy so we'll talk more about that next time


We make our jobs easier by staying at home and we'll continue doing what we can, best we can to curb the spread of COVID-19. Thank you. We have touched help us flatten the curve for COVID-19 by practicing social distancing and taking ample precautions. We would like to thank all of you all for carefully following all the precautions that have been advised to prevent the spread of coronavirus, especially at this crucial time. We want to re-emphasize that please avoid crowded places, wash your hands as often as you can, look after elderly, pregnant patients as well as immunocompromise artists, patients with malignancy. The cheer and applause were really hard for me. We thank you all for coming together and giving your thanks to us. We promise that we will do our best to support the India to fight corona. We make our jobs easier by staying home and we try to do what we can to curb the spread of COVID-19. During this period of lockdown called by the state and the central government, we doctors and all our healthcare professionals are working hard to keep the city and the country safe from coronavirus. You can help us in our fight against COVID-19 by staying at home and strictly following the directions given by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of our state and central government. Dear all, thank you for staying indoors and making our efforts worthwhile. Together, we can fight it if you stay safe and if you stay indoors. We thank you all for the appreciation by supporting us, standing together for the greater good health by staying back at home in spite of the Jarata curfew. Thank you all. We urge you to continue the same by staying back at home. Please stay back at home.  Follow all the precautions, stay at home and stay safe.  Thank you. Please stay safe. Thank you.


This is stock number 9325X. We are here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, your new and used Dodge headquarters. We are checking out this super clean 2017 Dodge Journey Crossroads. This vehicle has the 3.6 liter Pentastar V6 motor and is a all-wheel drive vehicle. From this HD video you'll be able to tell that this journey is extremely clean all the way around. It has the 19 inch painted alloy rims and they have Kumho Solis 225-55R 19 tires on there. Looks like they have probably about 50 to 60 percent of the tread left. Four-wheel disc brakes on the journeys. With the Crossroads package you get the blacked out headlights, the factory fog lights, the blacked-out crosshair grille, no dents, stings or scuffs or cracks on that front bumper. We shoot all of our videos in 1080p so if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet or a smartphone device turn them on now because it's like you're right here looking at the vehicle with me. As we go down this side of the vehicle you can see just how clean the body is, how glass-like and mirror-like that paint is. We take these HD videos so it's like you're right here looking at the car so you can get the most accurate representation of the vehicle as possible. So if you are far away just can't make the trip down but you're still interested in purchasing the car you can still see it here and have confidence that you're dealing with the right vehicle and the right company. Back rim is an excellent condition as well and the back tires have just as much tread as the front tires. I didn't see any dents or dings down this side of the journey. Rear bumper is an excellent shape. I didn't see any dents or dings or cracks on that as well as the dual rear exhaust. The rear gate is in nice condition too and the back storage area is very clean. This journey is going to have all the remaining factory bumper to bumper warranty until 36,000 miles and it will also have powertrain warranty until 60,000 miles or five years from the in-service state. See the back storage area is very clean. Those third-row seats do fold down nice and flat for extra storage area and they come up nice and easy as well.  Real clean inside and out on this vehicle. Highly recommended from a quality and condition standpoint and down this side of the journey just as clean as the passenger side. You can see just how mirror-like that paint is. You can also see how windy it is here today. Inside the Crossroads package gives you the black leather and cloth interior. It's kind of a mesh power driver seat with lumbar. We have factory floor mats throughout, power windows, power locks and power mirrors. Crossroads also gives you the auto headlamp feature and you can see from the instrument cluster that this one has 28,597 miles. You have a compass outside temperature display as well as fuel economy. The leather wrap steering wheel gives you Bluetooth audio controls on the left, cruise controls on the right. This one does have the 8.4 touchscreen radio. You got all your climate controls here as well. You also have AM, FM and satellite radio capabilities. Dual climate control, CD player and an SD card slot. The passenger seat is very clean as well. No rips or tears on that seat. This vehicle has never been smoked in. It has a little storage area under the passenger seat which is nice to keep valuables or you know even like tablets or something like that out of sight, out of mind. And this one does have the keyless entry with the entering-go system. So you just have to have the key fob on you and then you can start the car. Never have to touch your keys basically. Second row bench seating. What I like about the journeys is that the doors open up a full 90 degrees so that you can get in and out of the vehicle easily or if you need to pack stuff in here you can easily get it in there. It has the latch child safety system and the third row seats are very clean as well. No rips or tears back here. And then in the floor there are two little storage containers which are nice if you want to put drinks and stuff they come out for easy cleaning. And we'll take a quick look under the hood. Power heated mirrors as well. Under the hood we have the 3.6 liter Pentastar V6 motor. This engine's been on Ward's top 10 engine list four different times now for reliability, horsepower and just overall performance. Engine bay is very clean, runs very smooth. This vehicle has been fully safety and inspected by our service shop and Chrysler certified technicians. Has a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and topped off. The vehicle has been fully safety and inspected and is 100 percent ready to go. And to see more pictures of this journey or one of our other 400 new and used cars, trucks, SUVs, minivans, wranglers, you name it we got it go to our website www.summitauto.com. Give us a call if you want to check this one out. The number is<PHONE_NUMBER>. Ask for one of our sales associates to make this journey years today. Once again that number is<PHONE_NUMBER>. Thanks again for checking out the video. If you like it want to check out more go to youtube.com slash summit auto. Remember to like subscribe and share on those videos and this one in fact any second you'll see a link to subscribe to our YouTube channel on your left a link to more used inventory videos like this one on your right and if you haven't been to our website on the bottom a link to this journey on our website. Click those check us out and we really look forward to help you with this super clean 2017 Dodge journey. Thanks again.


In this video, you're going to learn how to balance chemical equations. The law of conservation of mass states that no atoms are lost or made during a chemical reaction. They cannot be made from nothing, and they cannot vanish into nothing. If you don't believe me, you try making an atom from nothing. The number of each kind of atom remains the same during a chemical reaction, even though they might arrange themselves differently in compounds. So here there are six oxygen atoms. And here. And here. But these are three different ways of arranging the atoms. Chemical reactions are all about rearranging atoms. Chemical reactions can be represented by symbol equations, so long as the number of atoms on each side of the equal sign remains the same. Often, when you write out chemical reactions, the atoms do not balance straight away. You need to balance the equations to conserve atoms. You do this by putting numbers in front. Here we start off with three O2 molecules, six oxygens overall. In the formula, you can work out how many atoms there are by doing three times the subscript or little number on the oxygen, which is two. Three times two is six. Then we make two ozone molecules. The subscript is now three, so the number at the front has to be two, so that something times three is equal to six. The big numbers at the front change everything in the formula, whereas the small subscript numbers only change the element they follow after. Until you are really familiar with using formula symbols like this, it's much easier to draw out the molecules in full, as we have done here. So Na2O has two sodium atoms and one oxygen atom, whilst SNO2 has one tin atom and two oxygen atoms. If you have two Na2O, you have two times two sodium atoms, that's four sodium atoms. But you only have two times one oxygen atoms. How many oxygen atoms are there in these compounds? Pause the video for a moment. Ready? Remember, if there is no number next to it, there's just one, not zero.


So, let's go ahead and get started. I'll introduce the first couple of lines that I have in there. Cool. Welcome. We're going to get started here, but first, I wanted to mention that we do operate under a code of conduct here at KubeCon, also at all of the Kubernetes open source meetings, which essentially says to be respectful of your fellow attendees and speakers and generally be excellent to each other. And of course, there is closed captioning available if you would. It's going to be an issue. If you would find closed captioning helpful, there's more information about that here. I'm not going to go over it all, but do make use of that if you would like to. And Rich? All right. This is Build Your Own Path in the Cloud Native Ecosystem. I'm Rich Burroughs with Waf Labs. I'm a developer advocate at Google Cloud where I focus on Google Kubernetes Engine and open source Kubernetes. And I'm a developer advocate at Waf Labs. I work a lot with this project called Vcluster. And we're going to be talking about these podcasts that we do. Yes. So I have a podcast called KubeCuttle that I created just right at the start of the pandemic. Maybe good or bad timing, depending on how you view it. But I interview people from the community. The focus is a lot on the people and less on the technology. And I am one of the co-hosts of the Kubernetes podcast from Google. It was previously hosted by Craig Box and Adam Glick. Now it's myself, Cousin Fields, and Abdel Sigour, who I don't know if he's here. It doesn't look like it. Well, you're going to hear his voice anyway. They want us to stand a little further away from each other. OK. Thank you. So the idea of our session today is that we're going to be showing you a bunch of advice that we've gathered from leaders in the community through interviewing them for our respective podcasts. So that's why we wanted to mention the podcast to you. And as you saw as we worked through our technical issues, we will be playing a bunch of quotes from them. Yeah. And it's a very fortunate position that we're in to be able to talk with all these experts in the community and learn from them. And we want to make sure that we can pass some of that onto you. Yeah. So here's our agenda for what we're going to go over today. We're going to start out with understanding open source. Then we're going to go over some Kubernetes history and a little bit about becoming a contributor. And then since this is the concept of this is to help you build your own path within the cloud native ecosystem, these first three kind of give you a baseline of understanding where we came from and kind of the world that you're in. And then the last two are a couple of deeper topics that I think are particularly trendy and interesting, security, and AIML HPC. So we'll dive a little bit into those. Hopefully all of these give you tools to build your path through the ecosystem. Yeah. So understanding open source, open source is obviously a big part of Kubernetes in cloud native. Kubernetes is the second biggest open source project in the world after Linux. And last I heard. Yeah. And once you get into this, it's pretty natural to end up, if you're someone new, kind of wondering about how do these things work? How do I participate? And open source is a big world. It's not just Kubernetes. There are all sorts of other projects within the CNCF. So lots of folks end up moving around or being part of multiple projects. So we want to give you a general kind of sense for why you might get involved with open source. So first off, we're going to hear from Kubernetes 1.26 release lead, Leonard Palke. He is also a, I think, one of the chairs of the CNCF tag for environmental sustainability. So he's involved with Kubernetes. He's also involved with the CNCF in kind of a broader capacity. So I'll let him tell you why he got involved in open source. Hi, everyone, Petrus. I was working for a company, mainly focusing on ARS. So I was kind of already in this cloud space. And a couple of colleagues were very into Kubernetes and the cloud native in general. And some of my colleagues were just showing the Kubernetes and this entire space. And I think it was super interesting to see how cloud native technology can be used anywhere. It's not dedicated to any provider. So I thought this would be an interesting step, besides ARS. And because everything is open source technology, I'm going to introduce him to the full source. So something important that I think he's pointing out here is getting involved with open source. Most open source projects are not vendor specific. They're vendor neutral, theoretically. So whatever job you get involved with, you may have a specific vendor that you're going to be working with. But as you move through your career, you might end up working with other vendors over time. Getting involved with open source technology can give you a baseline of skills, which are transferable between different vendors. And that's one of the reasons that Leonard got involved. Yeah, and Leonard's situation is really interesting, I think, in that he got into Kubernetes first and then open source through that. And I think a lot of people followed that opposite path. They learned about open source and then maybe about Kubernetes. So it's cool to see that people have different ways of getting involved. Also, if anyone that we're quoting is here, please raise your hand so they can point to you. So they're slightly less embarrassed. And I spoke with Divya, who is a very awesome person in the community. She's one of my favorites.  Yeah, I think that's really important. There's a lot of really great people in the community and they're very welcoming. So sometimes it can be intimidating, to go into a Slack channel or something like that and ask a question, but you should know that there's a lot of kind people out there who want to help you out. And I also spoke with Carolyn Van Slike, who is a very awesome person as well. And we talked a little bit, she works on the Porter project a lot. And we talked a little bit about this idea that it's kind of similar to Leonard, that being an open source actually gives you options in your career. Point of saying, the people I work with, if I change employers, are still people who matter in my network beyond just the next job recommendation. I'm still working with them. If I switch from one company to another, if I'm still working on Kubernetes or I'm still in a CNCF ecosystem, those relationships still matter because that's probably the only consistency I have sometimes when you switch. And I think that's really powerful and you get a chance to work with, I think some of the people who have the great idea about how to attack life and technology and what we're trying to do, because I found that in the Kubernetes ecosystem especially, people are extremely focused on fostering a healthy inclusive community and not just lead code or a cache, whatever you want to call it. So I value the relationships I've made in open source so much, almost more than the license. Yeah, I think the phrase is same team different companies, is that it? And it really can be empowering to know that you have this community of people that you're involved with and that if your job goes away or you want to pursue an opportunity somewhere else, you can potentially get a job doing like literally the exact same thing with a different employer. Yes, I think this might be one of my favorite quotes in this entire presentation. It's so true that you kind of build this safety net and support network that goes beyond your work. And next we're gonna talk about Kubernetes history. This illustration is one that I did during a meetup, a Docker meetup in 2018 with the three founders of Kubernetes, we generally consider them to be, Joe Beta, Craig McLucky and Brendan Burns. So they were all engineers at Google who decided that they should take the Borg system that Google uses internally for running a lot of our own applications across a data center and generalize that into something that folks can use. So that's kind of where Kubernetes came from and also the person moderating the session is Chris Nova who is also a big community member. So I had a chance to speak with Joe. It was really exciting. I'd wanted to talk with him for quite a while and I actually had some imposter syndrome about this. I like didn't approach him for a while because I was like really intimidated but we had a wonderful conversation and we talked a lot about the early days of Kubernetes and I think it's important to understand that this thing wasn't fully formed like out of the womb or whatever. It's something that's evolved over time. And this quote also is relevant with the keynotes that happened this morning if you saw those. There was a lot of shade thrown around like the early version of Kubernetes around that. We didn't target scaling beyond say like 100 nodes. And that was a conscious choice because we knew we could solve that eventually but the thinking was let's make sure we get the experience right because nobody's gonna be using this as a hard-to-getting tool right? Sure. But that led to a lot of people throwing shade and so we eventually decided to focus on that and that led to the first SIG because we sort of worked off a set of posts to start looking at that and that ended up becoming 6K at the scalability and then I do know being able to sort of carve off groups of people to focus on something like to sort of the way the project is organized now around SIGs. So yeah, I think that, like I said, it's important to understand that early on and if you get a chance, watch the really awesome Kubernetes documentary that the Honeypot folks did. We talked about that some in the interview. It goes into a lot of this but like in the early days, there were several of these different orchestrators competing and it wasn't at all clear that Kubernetes was gonna win. Yep. And by the way, SIG stands for Special Interest Group. And I spoke with this guy that you might have heard of, Kelsey Eidauer, had a really wonderful conversation with him and if you're not familiar with it, he has this project called Kubernetes the Hard Way where it walks you through like building a Kubernetes cluster but by like typing out all the commands, you know, one by one.  I think a lot of people going to use Kubernetes, I agree, you should just make it easy, something like GKE autopilot is cool, the cluster is hidden, you know, Fargate has similar ambitions. That's cool, but if you are a platform team or you're the first one who's responsible for fixing it when it breaks, then you need not necessarily easy people on understanding. So Kubernetes the Hard Way is really about saying as I learn more about Kubernetes, as the project updates and changes, let me keep that document up to date so as newcomers come in or anyone that wants to refresh it, they can step through it as tedious on purpose, it's like building a 10,000 piece JSON puzzle. But it's tedious so that way you know where all the pieces fit. So when you're done, you can step back and see the big picture and say, I built that. And then it's still a different level of confidence than clicking the automation button and having something else do that. And I think it's really important to keep in mind that everybody does have different kind of contexts. And like Kelsey said, if you're the platform team, maybe you need to know more than an application engineer who's just deploying their apps to the cluster. And I think that's also reflected in the certifications that the CNCF offers. There are some that are a lot more focused on general kind of overall cloud native knowledge and some that drill really deep into specific topics. And I think it's really cool that Joe's quote and Kelsey's quote, if you saw Aparna Subramanian's keynote this morning, she kind of gave a review of if Kubernetes is delivering on its promises. And the two things she called out that really need work in the Kubernetes space were scaling and complexity. And that's what these two quotes are about. So we've heard a little bit from Joe about some of the early considerations and some from Kelsey about the early ways that folks started learning about Kubernetes. I also wanted to add in a quote that tells us a little bit about how Kubernetes as an open source project and contributor community functions today. So special interest groups, which Joe mentioned will come back into this. But this is going to be an explanation from Benjamin Elder, who is a steering committee member for Kubernetes, talking a little bit about what steering does. Yeah, so the Kubernetes steering committee is the top level governance body for the Kubernetes organization, the project. When we say that we mean because the Kubernetes project has established documents and governance for how everything is handled from the CNCF owns the project to the delegate to steering, then steering delegates most things down to special interest groups for different horizontals of verticals in the project. So steering doesn't make technical decisions, but steering does help be an escalation point for things and interface to the CloudAid computing foundation who actually hosts and owns the project and all the code and trademarks and everything. So we sort of advocate for the project with our host organization and partners and we establish the governance for the rest of the project. But things like how particular portion of the project is administrated are handed off to the SIG groups. So that's something that folks often have trouble understanding with steering. It's like you think that they would be making all of these technical decisions, but they're really more of a body to manage a lot of the process that goes on around running a major open source project as part of a foundation. One thing that really struck me in my conversation with Ben was that the Kubernetes project functions a lot like a business. As you go through your career, you'll probably see a lot of similarities, but same team, different companies. Yeah, and I think that there's a lot of acronyms to navigate. You've got the CNCF, you've got the Kubernetes project, there's tags and SIGs and all of these things and I think it does help a little bit to kind of familiarize yourself with what some of that lingo means. Yes. Becoming a contributor, so. Oh. I think it was actually like that. We want to talk a little bit about the actual act of contributing to a project and contributing can mean a lot of different things, right? A lot of people tend to think of it as contributing code and that's certainly very important, but people contribute in lots of different ways. Docs, even evangelizing projects, advocating for them, all different kinds of contributions are very welcome. So I wanted to hear a little bit more from Benjamin Elder since he's such a leader in the open source contribution community within Kubernetes about if you're interested in getting started contributing to open source, some of his advice for you. In fact, some of the areas that you're hardest to contribute to are great areas because if you keep persisting in that and people are like, hey, this isn't really being handled and we have someone else that has shown up and is working on it and trying to take care of it, that first part's going to be frustrating where apparently this area that isn't already being really well handled and is a good spot for someone to come in and take over because it isn't so well handled right now, it's going to be hard to get that initial work done and people are going to be busy. It's just such a unique project. We have so many issues open and features and everything. It's really hard to keep on top of everything happening here. You can't really do all of it and even if you try to pick some area that they expand over time, but if you can just keep coming back and be persisting about it, people will notice and I think a lot of open source intermediaries will also start to go a little bit more out of their way to try to help you specifically if they notice that you've really been trying and trying to make sure that you're not stuck forever. It's hard to figure out what is even fair for how much time do I spend reviewing things and where do I spend it and things like that, but definitely one of the things that I know I pick up on is when someone just keeps coming back and like, well, I feel for them at all. He's stuck forever, they've been trying so hard. Let me make sure that I'm getting to some of that. Contributing to open source, especially starting to contribute to open source is hard, one quote that I absolutely love from Nadia Eggball's book, Working in Public about open source communities, is that it's not technical capability that keeps people from contributing to open source, it's fear of committing a social faux pas. Yeah, I think it's important to remember too, as Ben mentioned, that the maintainers are people too, right, and this is something that they're doing in a little slice of maybe even what they do in their day-to-day job, and so being patient and being persistent are important. And if you feel the first time that you try to get an open source, don't worry, most of us do. So we're gonna talk a little bit about the topic of security. If you've been involved in the Kubernetes project for a while, you'll know that it's an area that's rapidly changing. I think the platform was pretty wide open in the beginning, and as time has gone on, there's more and more new features showing up, and it's a good thing. It's something that people are paying a lot of attention to. So we are going to start off with our newly emeritus human co-chair, Emily Fox, talking a little bit about the unique characteristics of cloud-native security. There's just, I don't know, there's so much to consider when it comes to cloud-native, and it bleeds heavily into just general open source security. You'll see this in a lot of the security technical advisory group's issues and discussions, is we are starting to get to a good saturation of what is secure practices in the cloud or secure practices with open source, and where that overlay with cloud-native makes it for technical uniqueness. Those are becoming more and more challenging as the lines get blurry, because we're seeing more mature security guides from the cloud-native ecosystem applied outside of our architectures. So we've done really good, we've gotten ahead. People are using the products and the deliverables that come out of that group, and now we're trying to figure out what's the next thing that hasn't already been covered, or where do we point to existing material that is more refined and more use case specific for adopters. So as you're finding your way in the cloud-native community, I want you to know that security is a very important and trending field. There's also a lot left to do. There's a lot of space there to explore new things, and create new standards. Yep. I had a chance to speak with Brad Giesman, who I think of as one of the kind of cutting edge folks in the Kubernetes security space. I mean, he's actually giving a talk panel later on today with Ian Coldwater and some other folks that should be amazing. But we talked about this idea that there's been some sort of arguments on Twitter at times about how secure Kubernetes is. Is it secure by default, or what do you need to do to make it a place where it's safe to run your applications? I would say that in the model line, you've got at least two tenants. And by that I mean, you have a persona that cares about the workloads, and you have a persona that cares about the cluster and its system workloads. And you probably don't want those to cross paths because if one of the front-end-facing containers is compromised, you're not doing anything else to protect your other persona by definition of multi-tenant. So I think there's a fair bit of work that you tend to have to do to make sure that those set of assumptions are well-guarded. So, you know, our back network policy, initiative control of some kind, providing a lot of payloads. But also I think what tends to happen is that advice works for smaller setups. Like it's reasonable to understand when it's just two namespaces and a couple of pods here and a couple of pods there. Where I think the challenge is this one if it comes a multi-tenant cluster or a soft multi-tenant cluster where it's like five teams of similar trust level in the same morning, and you have things like ingress that are shared or you have keys or certificates that are shipped. That's where it gets really tricky. I think that's where when folks say, oh, it's insecure by default, they're saying it's insecure by default for my version of what I want as far as isolation. And I think you have to use the tools that are there and sometimes add some other tools that are the purpose built for this to make those boundaries be what they want to be for your use case. What are some of those other tools? Things that are like admission control sometimes pop. I made a editing mistake on that one, but I do think it's important to keep in mind that there are these, you know, primitives there like, you know, our back and admission control and network policies. And if you're interested in security, those are a really good place to start in terms of like kind of trying to dig in and learn how those things work. I also had a chance to speak with Liz Rice, who you may know of. She works at Isovalent. She works also at Emeritus Keep Country. Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah. She's done all kinds of things in the CNCF. And she's somebody who she works a lot with EBPF, which is basically a way to program the Linux kernel and an open source tool called Cillium that leverages EBPF. So we talked about the fact that because EBPF is operating like right in the kernel, there are some advantages to it, like performance. These are also some trendy concepts. It's very good at efficient networking because we can bypass essentially the host networking stack in a lot of cases rather than having to, well, in most ports run in their own network main space and that means they have their own network stack. So in a traditional non- EBPF environment, a pack that has to go all the way through the host network stack through the virtual ethernet connection into the pod and then through the pods networking stack. But with Cillium, because we know, ah, here's this packet, I know, but pods that it's destined for, I can just send it straight into that network main space without having to go through the host network stack, which gives some pretty significant improvements in performance. Yeah, so if you're interested in security, like Kassel had said, I think that the EBPF and Cillium stuff is really becoming very popular right now and so that would be an area to poke into a little bit if you want to. And I think from this, you can kind of see why. There are some performance benefits and things to be gained there. Yeah. All right, for our last section today, how are we doing on time? Pretty good. We are going to have a little bit on AIML and HPC since that is a big thing that's going on in this space. So on the Kubernetes podcast, we had the opportunity to interview Louis Bayou, who is an engineer at PGS and they came on to talk to us about supercomputing in the cloud with Kubernetes. So PGS at one point had one of the world's leading supercomputers on prem and they have switched over to the cloud. But first, let's talk about what a supercomputer is. It's a lot of the same, a lot of different things. So I still like CPUs around the network and all the stuff you find in any desk and they're just highly condensed. So in supercomputer, the main thing is basically power density. So cramming as much as you can in the same Chrome space, CPUs, memory and everything. And also, it's most of the time used very special as networking. So it's an infinite loss of fabric in order to register it and see what you know. So supercomputing is all about performance and just compute density. Just getting as much compute storage and everything as you can into one space, essentially. So now, Louis is going to tell us a little bit about how that applies to the cloud and Kubernetes. It was a long past when we got to this and it definitely wasn't something we had decided from the get go. We ended up there more than we actually chose to go through. The main thing is basically like in 2020, yeah, we've been impacted by everybody and we ended up in a financial situation that meant that renewing the long-term platform was just out of the question. There was no way we could actually do it or find us at the time. So we had to find a solution. Because we've been getting off of waiting in the cloud and we're starting to see what was working and what was not, we were starting to see that actually, if we go a bit further in, there is probably a way for us to completely shift our ID on the set and instead of going, yeah, 20% burst in the cloud, actually going 80% in the cloud and then releasing the credits. So we started to explore that idea and because we didn't really knew what we were doing we started with the approach of taking what we knew from our practice and looking at the different component that had like credit pieces or had that component that could be used. So we effectively like did a lift and improve in that case. So we took a lot of the ecosystem we already have and started to build like accounting to PC. So I think this is really cool because we've established that supercomputers are essentially a whole lot of compute all in one place. By the way, HPC stands for High Performance Computing, that's supercomputers and AIML of course require a lot of this. And so what Louie is saying here, if we think about Kubernetes, Kubernetes is a distributed system. It's there to combine all of that compute that you get into the cloud into one thing that you can send your workloads to. So in that way, it does have quite a bit of similarity to what you're trying to achieve with supercomputers and PGS found a way to make that work for them. I love that phrase lift and improve instead of lift and shift. I think a lot of people, if you've done some time in the cloud, you've had that experience of migrating workloads over from on-prem and things change. It's a different kind of system and so sometimes that makes things harder but sometimes it means that you can find more efficiencies. And so in closing here are some of our key lessons that we got at least out of putting all of this together for you. For one, open source, getting involved with open source helps you build a career that's robust and will last. And Kubernetes developed slowly over time and didn't become the prominent tool it is overnight. Learning Kubernetes for the first time can be tough but it will help you to do it the easy way later. And in terms of contributing, you don't have to be a Kubernetes expert to get started with that, feel free to hop in. Help maintainers help you.  And as we mentioned, security is still a very growing, maturing field when it comes to Kubernetes. There's all these new features getting added and so I think it's a really good place for people to come in and add their efforts if it's something you're interested in. Changing and improving a lot. And in the world of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and high performance computing, the cloud changes the landscape of what we have previously considered to be supercomputing. I hope you enjoyed learning from us today. If you have feedback for us, this QR code will take you to the feedback form.  So like, subscribe, hit the bell, do all of that. Thank you. Do you have time to take a couple of questions if anybody has any? Cool, so if anybody has any questions you wanna ask on the mic, do you feel free to do so or you're welcome to come up and talk to us. Cool, yeah. So, I mean, thanks for the great talks. It was insightful. So someone changing their careers from developer to DevOps. So like understanding Kubernetes was easy but when it comes to security, it was quite tough. So how do you recommend for someone starting out? Like, when I went to the solution showcase, there were too many things. Yeah. I don't know which one is the right. Welcome to the world. Yeah, so there is the CPS, you know, the certification that the CNCF offers. And I think that wouldn't be a bad place to start. There are some really great guides out there. Some that are even free, you know, that are like preparation guides. I know Siam Paphic, I think he makes one that's free. And so even if you decided not to take the test, you know, to do the actual certification, like going through those... Those are five Kubernetes security specialists. Yeah, but going through some of those, like training materials, I think would be a really good way to expose yourself to a lot of ideas. Oh, they also just released the Kubernetes Security Associate certification as well. That'll be a lighter weight one. So maybe start there. And then this gives you a couple of goals to work toward to get all of that security knowledge. The other thing too is that the SIG meetings and stuff are open, right? So I mean... If you want to hear the latest. Yeah, so the SIG security folks are all great. They're super, super kind people. And I'm sure if you wanted to like hang around with them, that you could absorb a lot that way too. Yeah. Anyone else? Yeah. Thanks for your great talk. It was nice listening. I'm pretty new in the field as well. And it was very recognized like being able to contribute. You have this thing in your mind that you can only think you can do that when you can code. Yeah. And I'm pretty good at editing yambles now and stuff. And I came a long way because I used a Windows sys admin. So, but I'm trying to get into coding more to be able to feel more useful. So, how do you pick that up? I mean, do I start with the goal? Where do I start? This is definitely something that I've struggled with. By the way, there is a certification for being a YAML engineer. It's called the Certified Kubernetes Application Developer. It's essentially a YAML certification. But getting started with code contribution. So, if... And just kind of getting more comfortable with code in general. So, if you are aiming for contribution as one component of this, getting started with Kubernetes contribution not in a coding sense will still start getting you more familiar with some of the tools because we do pretty much everything you get. So, you're gonna have to get really familiar with Git even if you're just contributing to docs. So, you start building those skills there. Docs is also a really great opportunity for you to start getting familiar with the code base. Like you mentioned, should I start with Go? Should I start with this? There's a lot of those questions there. Kubernetes is, of course, written in Go. So, that might be a good place for you to start. But I'm pretty sure Kelsey Hightower at some point said the best programming language is the one that you know. Yeah, I think that's true. I think lots of people say that. But yeah, it is definitely a Go ecosystem around Kubernetes and a lot of other cloud native tools too. So, if you're interested in learning about Go, I was just on my phone trying to remember the person's name. There's a guy named William Kennedy, Bill Kennedy who does really, really excellent training materials for Go. So, he has a class and a book and things like that. And I highly recommend his materials. Half of learning is finding motivation, though. So, like we suggested, using the certification as a goal, maybe getting involved with a specific contributor group as a goal or something like that. Thank you. Yeah. Yeah. Anyone else have any questions? Oh, it looks like there's a lot's back there. Nice. I feel important. I wasn't sure if there would be any questions after this point of view. Thank you for the presentation. My question would be, after you get all these certificate bundle for Kubernetes, CK, CK, and CKD, what would be the next step in your journey? Do the work. And is this enough for you to kind of be involved in the community and contribute? You don't necessarily even need certifications to be involved in the community. I don't have any of them. Yeah, I don't either. It's one of those things like I think certifications are a thing where if you're applying for a job, I think it can help you, especially if it's a place where nobody knows you. And it can let them know that you have done some work and have some knowledge. But I don't think that they're at all required. And I don't think if somebody doesn't have them yet, don't let that hold you back. But I do agree with Kassel and that it's really about getting practical experience at that point. So what's not 100% clear for me is having all the certificates. I'm not talking about having the certificate itself. I'm the knowledge we should gain from the certificates. We'll help you manage all the YAML files, be aware how the Kubernetes is working behind the wheels and stuff like that. But your contribution to the community, the contributing to the Kubernetes itself, I expect to be a writing goal and making more percent to the repositories. So how does that do with that? It doesn't necessarily have to be that. It can be. But like we were just saying, there's a lot of other ways to contribute. I have never contributed a line of go code to a project at all. I've contributed to several open source projects. And a lot of times it's been like just going through the read me and seeing if I can do the thing. And if I run into a problem submitting a PR to fix that thing so the next person who comes along doesn't run into it. So there's a lot of ways that you can contribute. I do think the SIGs are a really great resource. And if you Google Kubernetes SIG, you'll find a list of them. And that would maybe be a place to start is just look at the list of SIGs and see like if there's one specific one that maybe matches your interests. I'm headed to the SIG meet and greet after this if anyone wants to join. But as far as the connection between certifications and the community, the certifications are more geared toward end users. If you are someone who is using Kubernetes, that's mainly what those certifications are geared towards. If you are creating Kubernetes, I like to say the people creating something are not the same as the people who use the thing. So a lot of the folks within the community, some of them have those certifications, but many don't. And you need slightly different skills to do the contribution versus the certification. It will be helpful. It's not like it won't help, but it's not required. I mean, you have a great point in that the knowledge is what's important. And I think that generally when I talk to people about the CNCF certifications, they're pretty well regarded. There are certifications out there that aren't very hands on and where it's just like memorizing stuff from a book. But these really do test your ability to do things. And so if you've been able to pass some of those, then I think you're doing great. From an end user perspective. Yeah. Yeah, thank you. Can you just repeat you suggested something for Go as learning material source? Yeah, the guy's name is Bill Kennedy. OK. Yeah. If you just Google Bill Kennedy going, I'm sure you'll find him. All right. Yeah. Thank you very much. Yeah. There's more questions. Yay. Oh, wow. Oh, we're out of time. OK, yeah. So come up, come up, and yeah. Thank you so much, everyone. Thank you.


And moving away from the Israeli-Palestinian crisis, the officers involved in the fatal shooting of a black motorist during an attempted arrest in North Carolina will not face criminal charges. The Lisbon City District Attorney told reporters the police shooting of Andrew Brown was justified. Officials say Brown drove his car at police during the 44-second encounter. Mr. Brown's family disagree with the authorities and say he was executed.


What is learning analytics? Learning analytics is the measurement collection analysis and reporting of data about learners and their context for improving the teaching learning process. Let's understand the application of LA using an example of a problem faced by teacher in a classroom. Yes, being a teacher, I am very much worried about my students. I am able to understand each one of them even at the beginning of my course. But whatever the strategy I apply to improve their performance, it works for some students and it does not work for the others. And sometimes it does not work for anyone at all. If I decide to adapt new techniques on them, the course gets completed before any change happens. This is the main issue that I am facing now and I do not know how to overcome this. Now let's see how we can use learning analytics to tackle this problem. The learning behavior of the students in class give a lot of information including their attendance, their test performance and their assignment submission behavior. In this learning analytics tool course, we will teach you how to explore this information to find out what went wrong and what went right. We will teach you how to use machine learning algorithms to predict the future and to design effective teaching strategy for better learning outcomes. Welcome to Learning Analytics course. I am Ramkumar Rajendran. I am the instructor for this course. By now you might know that this course is about applying analytics to improve the teaching learning processes. Like in other domain, in EdTech domain also, we can produce lot of data and we are producing lot of data by interacting with MOOCs, interacting with learning management systems like Moodle, Blackboard and also by interacting with technology enhanced learning environment like computer based learning environment or personalized learning environment or intelligent learning systems. So how to use this data to improve the teaching learning process is the primary goal of this course. In order to achieve this course, first we will start with what data can be collected and how to collect this data in environments like classroom learning management systems or MOOCs or also in the intelligent learning systems or technology enhanced learning environments. Then next, we will see how to process this data in such a way that it can be analyzed for use for analysis in a tools like Excel or Orange or WACA. So it is the second step is data processing and using the data for analysis. Then we will talk about some tools which we used to do the diagnostic analytics like Pro-IM that is a software to do the process mining or sequential pattern mining and ISAT. These are the tools we can use to mine some patterns from the log data and also to visualize. We also talk about ML algorithms like linear regression and decision tree but the aim of this course is not to teach ML algorithms instead it is about you to introduce to these algorithms in abstract way. And finally, we will talk about how to use these data so that we can improve the teaching learning processes. Hi sir, I am pretty much excited about the course but still we have some doubts. Is coding language important for this course? The coding is not necessary for this course but if you know Python script, Python coding that will help you to extract your own features. So if you don't know coding, it's okay, you can take this course. Okay. And does the knowledge of advanced mathematics required? This course we don't really expert the students of advanced mathematics knowledge. If you know basic statistics and the class 10th level mathematics that is enough to understand this course. Okay sir. I want to start learning machine learning algorithms. Is this course suitable for that? If you want to know, learn machine learning and understand the mathematics begin the each algorithm and want to know about the each parameter how to improve those performance of algorithm I don't recommend this course. You can take other good machine learning courses in NPTEL. This course is for someone who want to do a basics in ML and want to use their data and apply the ML algorithm to improve the teaching learning processes. So I already have some basic knowledge of ML algorithms and some knowledge about data analytics. Will the course provide me some data or for analysis? If you already have a basic knowledge that is good but this course is not going to provide you the data for your analysis. Instead what we do in this course is we will try to explain you how to collect data and what data to be collected in a different learning environment. So if you are looking for data from this course this is not a suitable course. Thank you very much.