Thank you very much for the introduction. It's my great pleasure to be here today and present to you my joint work with Benny Ili and Pratjaye About continuous space-bound at non-mobile codes. Okay, so let me begin with the short motivation Imagine that you have a small memory device that performs some cryptographic functionality So that means that some secret key is stored in the memory of this device So on this example, you can see digital signatures and the security property of digital signatures Guarantee that no one can forge a signature Okay, but what happens if now an adversary can temper with the memory of this device So it changes the secret key to some tempered secret key prime. It turns out that in this case some information about the secret key can be leaked and Even enough information to recover this entire secret key. So the unfortunate ability would be completely broken in this case So what can we do about it? And we are in the session of non-mobile code So we're gonna one way how to protect against memory tempering is using a non-mobile code for this example for space-bound at Tempering so roughly what would happen here instead of storing the secret key on the memory of the device We would store an encoding of this secret key And as you had heard from the previous speakers The property the non-malleability property would guarantee that even if someone tempers now with the memory No information is leaked about the original secret Okay, so a space-bound at tempering was first time considered in a paper that was presented here in at crypto two years ago And what what is actually space-bound at temporary? We restrict the tempering function just by the resources of the device more specifically We say that the space complexity of the tempering function and the space complexity of the decoding algorithm are bounded by the memory of the device and This actually implies that the tempering function can decode And it's not so difficult to see that in this case full non-malleability is actually impossible to achieve So to this end a definition of a leaky non-malleability was introduced Where it's allowed for the tempering to leak some small part of the input just a small part and for many applications This is completely fine. For example for leaky resilient signatures Okay, so the prior work introduced a generic construction Generic space-bound at non-mobile code and it was based on non interactive proof of space. That was the main building block However, it had one limitation Namely that the size of leakage was growing linearly in the number of tempering rounds and This implies the tempering is a priori bounded. Why is this? Well We leak every time for every tempering round. We have some leakage. So eventually we would leak the entire secret key So the protection given by the non-mobile code would be completely meaningless and What was less as an open question is to achieve an unbounded polynomial unbounded tempering and This is exactly what we focused on in our paper and what I will be talking about today Okay, so our goal is to have a space-bound at non mobile code for unbounded tempering and we actually looked at the generic code construction from the prior work and We kept the construction as it was but we instantiated it with a stronger building block in particular, we defined something we call proof extractability of proof of space and We show two different approaches how to construct such a proof of space and we end up with several Construction that have different parameters, but I will tell you more about that in my talk Okay, so before I get to the code construction Let me be a little bit more precise about what leaky non-mobile codes are. It's not a formal definition, but just to give a high-level idea Okay, so we have a coding scheme that consists of encoding and decoding algorithm and consider a polynomial time Algorithm polynomial time adversary that is space unbounded. Okay, so we have no restrictions on space and It can prepare a tempering function that can be arbitrary but space bounded and this tempering function now Tempers with a target code word C and tempers to a code word C1 The adversary then learns the result of decoding of C1 And we say that our coding scheme is L leaky non-mobile if there exists a simulator that can simulate this tempering experiment Without knowing the original secret but getting a small hint Okay, so it can get L bits of leakage and then has to simulate the tempering experiment This definition can be Generalized for repeated tempering so after the first round of tempering as you saw on the previous slide Adversary is allowed to pick another tempering function Which now tempers with this C1 to C2 and again adversary learns the result of decoding of C2 Okay, so now we are prepared to have a look at the non-mobile code construction so as I said before it's based on non interactive proof of space so non interactive proof of space is a Primitive between two parties So we have a prover and a verifier and prover has a lot of memory and it wants to convince a space bounded verifier about this fact So what he do what he does he takes some unique identity It generates a proof and this generation requires a lot of space and Sends over the identity and the proof to a verifier and the verifier is able to verify that This is a valid pair So that was just on very high level and the code construction is now very simple if we want to encode a message M We just run The proof algorithm of the proof of space we generate a proof and our code word consists of the message in plain And the proof attached to it The decoding while we first parse the code word into a message in the proof We run the verification algorithm, which does not require a lot of space Right, that's the property that we get from the proof of space and if everything is fine We out put a message M. Otherwise we get an invalid code word Okay, so before I show you why this is a leaky and non-mobile code and why we actually have bounded Tempering in this case We need to have a little bit closer look at the building block at the non interactive proof of space or nipples for short In particular, let's have a look at the soundness property or the the property that guarantees that Prover cannot cheat. So if the prover does not have enough space, he should not be able to convince the verify, right? So how do we formalize this? It's an experiment or a game and we again have a polynomial time space unbounded Adversary that can run some arbitrary pre computation. So for example prepare some identity proof pairs and The adversary now prepares a space bounded temporary function that tempers with the target identity and a proof and Now if the result of temporary is actually a valid pair Then the extractability tells us that this ID till dies either the original identity or One of the pre computed values in which case we are able to extract From the pre computation this ID tilde. So given a short hint. We are able to extract ID tilde or Set differently space bounded algorithm cannot generate a valid proof for a new ID Okay, so let's have a look at the code construction. Why it's actually leaking on mobile So just a sketch of how a simulator works. There are many technical details missing But just to give a high-level idea. So the simulator gets the first tempering function And it asks a leakage oracle for a short hint and by extractability given this short hint It's able to extract the identity so it's able to extract this SK one and Now for the next round of tempering Well, it does exactly the same it again asks for a hint the leakage oracle Simulates the tempering depending on the result returns back a hint We extract SK to and so on and so forth So as you can see for every tempering round Every tempering we need one leakage query and this is exactly why We don't achieve unbounded temporary. So this is the problem in the prior work So can we do better and the answer is yes, and it lies in stronger proof of space So what do I mean by that? In particular in our paper we define a notion of proof extractability and as the name suggests We don't want to extract only the identity but also a proof Okay, and that's exactly what's happening here instead of extracting only identity ID tilde We also want pi tilde or if you look at it differently We want to say that a space bound that algorithm algorithm cannot generate a new valid proof Not even for old IDs. Okay So the culture instruction is exactly the same as in the prior work But we have proof extractable non interactive proof of space and This helps and this helps and let me Show you how so the first round of tempering the simulator gets the tempering algorithm Again, asks the leakage oracle to simulate the tempering experiment inside and return back a hint given this hint We are able to extract Identity and a proof which means we have the entire code word C1 So fine the first round we managed to simulate But that was the same is in the prior work as well But now comes the difference when we get the second tempering algorithm Now we don't have to ask a leakage query anymore. We have the C1 We can just simulate the tempering experiment without further leakage and that's exactly what we wanted So as you can see the number of leakage queries is now independent of the number of tempering rounds Okay, so the big question here is now. Okay, how can we how can we construct proof extractable nipples? And in our paper, we consider two different approaches and I will tell you a little bit about each of them I can unfortunately not go in detail, but just to give you an idea So let me start with the uniqueness approach So we say that nipples satisfies you uniqueness if a valid proof like if the identity Identity defines uniquely you bits of a valid proof Okay, so you bits are uniquely defined and the n minus you the remaining bits. We don't know and It's not so difficult to see that extractability and uniqueness Together actually imply proof extractability So what's the main idea behind it? So if the result of tempering this id tilde pi tilde is actually a valid pair Then by extractability, we are able to extract this id tilde So id tilde we have so now the question is how do we get pi tilde? by Uniqueness or you uniqueness we know the you bits of the proof So but we still don't know n minus you bits So in other words if we get as a hint the hint that we need for extract ability plus the unknown bits We are able to extract entire identity and approve So obviously our goal here is to come up with the non-interactive proof of space This that satisfies as high uniqueness as possible Okay, fully uniqueness would be ideal, but we want to achieve as high as possible So first of all we looked at the prior work and saw that the non-interactive proof of space had zero uniqueness So technically yes, we do get approved extractable nipples, but with very bad parameters So we also considered a heuristic construction based on memory hard functions So let me give an a rough idea how our proof algorithm actually works So on input the identity we first hash this identity and then evaluate a memory hard function That's a function that requires a lot of space to compute So this would be fine. We have memory hardness So it's the prover has to use a lot of space, but we don't have the efficient verification So to this end we actually run a verifiable computation to produce a very short proof that the computation was done correctly So that's the high-level idea. We get a partially unique nipples The details I refer to the paper But I want to point out. Why did I say heuristic? Where is the problem here with this construction? And it lies in the memory hard function because we have memory hard functions in the random oracle model or in other idealized models But in order to run verifiable computation, we would need to instantiate the random oracle with a concrete hash function So that's why this construction is just a heuristic Okay, so let's have a look at the other approach how to construct proof extractable non-interactive proof of space in particular from challenge hard graphs that we introduce in our paper So here I have to also give a small warning We have to slightly weaken our adversarial model But in a realistic way and I will show you in few slides what this means or what I mean by this So first of all in order to explain challenge hard graphs Let's consider a direct acyclic graph. Okay, so we have a directed acyclic graph and We have a hash function h. So if we want to compute a h labeling of such a graph We want to assign a label to each node and we do it as you can see on the picture For example, this black node if you want to compute the label where we look at the labels of all their children of this node And we hash it together Okay, so now we are prepared to actually explain what a challenge hard graphs are So we consider a directed acyclic graph and we divide the sinks of this graph in several sets We call them target sets. So in the picture, they're just two but We randomly select one challenge node from each target set And we say that a space bounded algorithm can label all the challenged nodes or all the challenge nodes Only with negligible probability. Okay, so space bounded algorithm. It's very hard to actually label all the challenge nodes and This should hold even if some of the labels are given for free To the space bounded algorithm not all but some Okay, so how does this help us to get proof extractability? High-level overview of the construction details are again committed. So We have a hash function h that depends on the input identity and we first of all compute a Labeling of our challenge hard graph then we use a Morocco tree to commit to this labeling and We hash the route to generate RAM known as and define two sets of nodes First set is so-called check notes and the purpose of these check notes is to verify that actually their labeling was done correctly So we open We provide the opening path for this node and its children and we check that the local correctness of the labeling The second set is the challenge node So one node from each target set and this is for the for guaranteeing that it was memory hard or it was space Exhausting to do this computation So why is this proof extractable just the main idea? Well, either the adversary pre-computed the entire labeling and the mocha tree so everything was pre-computed and in this case we are able to extract id tilde and pi tilde from the pre-computation or The adversary did not do everything in particular He did not compute the root and did not have to root so he did not know the challenge nodes and In this case we use the challenge hardness to say that the Tempering algorithm has a negligible success probability to answer all the challenges correctly Okay, and here it's actually important that the Tempering algorithm has a bounded description and If we go back to the application that I showed you at the very beginning Assuming that the description of this tempering function can be absolutely arbitrary Might seem to be a bit of an overkill So requiring that the description of the algorithm is bounded is not such an unrealistic assumption Okay, so what remains to discuss is how do we get challenge hard graphs? What are they? How do we get them? So first of all we looked at stack of localized expander graphs from Ren and Devadas from 2016 and We extended the construction to achieve nice parameters for challenge hard graphs So high-level idea of the construction We group the sinks of the solec of the stack of localized Expander graph and we put a gadget graph on top of each group You can see on the picture how each gadget Graph looks it has several lines and how do we now connect this gadget graph to our sinks Well, we take the first sink and connect it to the first node in each line We take the second sink and connect it to the second node in each line and so on and so forth, okay so We also evaluated Graph construction given by Paul and then later used by Jamboski et al in their proof-of-space construction And actually it shows that they also satisfy challenge hardness In fact with better asymptotic parameters than the extension of solecs However, the constants are large. So if we evaluate for concrete security The extension of solecs performs way better Okay, so we have we I discussed now four different constructions for proof extractable non interactive proof-of-space which gives us four different constructions for our non-mobile code So let me conclude my talk with a small overview So what we wanted to do was generic space-bounded non-mobile code construction for unbounded tempering and what we did we took the construction from prior work, but instantiated it with proof extractable non interactive proof-of-space and As you saw on the previous slide there were four different construction with different Adventures and disadvantages here you can see an overview in the paper you can see both asymptotic and concrete parameters and a more detailed overview here is just to give you an idea How practical or impractical? Constructions are so if you look at the first line the pri which represents the prior work We are in order of terabytes It's not very practical On the other hand if you look at our memory hard function based construction We are in order of kilobytes. So so the gap is huge and somewhere in between We have the challenge hard graph constructions and here you can also see that the solec based one out performs the original construction from the proof-of-space paper Okay, and what we leave as an open question for for or as a future work To design a fully unique non interactive proof-of-space because that would lead to and memory To a non-mobile code with very nice parameters Okay, so that's everything. Thank you very much for your attention and I'm happy to answer any questions questions Hello In continuous non-mobile codes usually there is this problem of self-destruct Yes, meaning that as soon as you get an error you should stop but it seemed that you never mention it Yeah, I did not mention it, but yes We do need self-destructive that you need that essentially always for continuous Yes, we do need self-destruct when you say the boundary you bound the size of the Adversary what what is this like by a constant? No, I mean I mean all the parameters depending on each other So it's a parameter and of course you have to a link to the remain Well, it depends on the soul it depends on concrete like which of the constructions you take Okay, so we can talk about details later offline. Okay. Thank you again


I have some concerns that our role may be diminished simply by virtue of a reduction in revenue. So I think that openness is a laudable goal, you know, from a philosophical mission-oriented standpoint of the LSA and, you know, other scholarly societies. But from a business model, we have been able to benefit greatly from the revenue of our publishing program, particularly our flagship journal, which we have self-published since 1924. Thank you very much for your time, and I'll see you in the next video.


Let's continue with Dr. Randy Anderson as he unpecks his spiral of soil regeneration. To give you an example here of like say soil health, because we were having more crop growth and more residue and more diversity, we number one increased the amount of organic matter in the soil and then that led us into a soil health benefit. Because we had we were growing crops more frequently minimizing the use of follow and because we had residue protection on the soil surface, we now don't increase our organic matter, but we also increase the microbial activity. Benefit of both of those is that they are cycling more carbon through and they rebuild soil aggregates and so therefore the infiltration of the soil, the porosity of the soil increase because we had healthier soils. A second benefit that came from that here is this nutrient cycling. Because we increase the microbial community, we were increasing the amount of organic pools of various nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. That is more accessible by crop plants and so the no-tillers I've reduced their nitrogen and our phosphorus inputs they're getting more yields and yet they're putting on less fertilizers. An example might be like with nitrogen they've reduced the amount 25 to 35 percent. Phosphorus some producers have reduced it 50 percent in certain soil types. They've eliminated the use of phosphorus fertilizer altogether and the point is they're getting healthier plants. There was a research study using lysimeters that showed that when you increase the microbial community you get the nutrients into the plants earlier. Therefore the seedlings are healthier. Another point is because we had crop diversities we were having a better impact on reducing plant diseases. One of the diseases problems that we have is root diseases and that's very hard to identify and recognize. Well how we've figured that out is we found that the less frequently you grow the crop the more it the yield is. To give you an example in the Great Plains, winter wheat if you grow it once every two years and compare it to once every four years using all the same factors you get about 15 to 20 percent more yield if it's once every four years. So therefore you have less plant diseases. Another benefit is weed management. Now initially we expected to get a benefit with crop diversity because when you grow a sequence of crops with different life cycles that gives you more opportunities to control weeds. We've noticed the second benefit that was completely surprising to us. Crops after seeing all these changes are more tolerant of weeds. To give you an example there was a study in Pennsylvania where they had two treatments in post for 25 years using cover crops versus tillage. The soil, the one with the cover crops was much healthier soil had all of these benefits here. When they compared the impact of weeds on corn grown into healthy soil versus the conventional soil, they found that corn was five times more tolerant of weeds when you had the same amount of infestation. In other words you're getting nutrient cycling so you had in healthier plants. The seedlings were healthier. They got off to a better start and then when the weeds came in the crop could tolerate them that much more. This will also help us in addressing the impact of too much herbicides. Now I have this this sustainability up here. I know that's defined in several ways, but to give you one example I see this as a two-part definition. Number one you want to improve the resoil resources you have when you quit farming and number two you want to make a profit. Well, there was a long-term economic assessment of producers in the Great Plains who were using all of these tactics and compared them to conventional producers still doing tillage. They found that their net return was three to five times higher. But a surprising point was that their soil protection, their organic matter had been more than doubled. They were increasing their agricultural stability. They're reducing their fertilizer inputs, reducing the herbicide inputs. Therefore, they were just simply getting more profit. So let's get this straight. The research shows that going down the no-till road gives the farmer all of these benefits. Right, and remember it starts with no-till, but there's also more crop diversity in this picture. Bottom line is it's less inputs for the farmer. Stay with us as Dr. Anderson gives us a first-hand example of some of these benefits in our next video. See you soon!


فشرف بالاشتغالي بالعلم ولا تبغي به ما عشت يا دا دا دا وياله من شراف عظيمي بعد المنادى المنادى احنا فستأل وعك على نفر العالم والنفر في المقصود والنفر انت غير المقصود والمقصود والمشافة بالمقصود المنادى now goes into المنادى and what it means is that مطلق المطلوب إقباله is when you basically call out somebody to want them to do something particularly call it somebody else okay and it is categorized into 5 types as the author did right now here the first one is المفرد العالم whether it's a مدكر or a معنى okay the second one is the نكرة المقصودة نكرة المقصودة basically means هي التي قصد به معين it is that which has been getan did it this it's come it's done it's done and I have a it's done م수كب الأسعاد, وهي؟ كان يوجد عقل من أيضك والسيد. ويوجد أيضك الخاص بهي، ومتعلق معك م again. ويوجد أيضك الخاص بأنك لست موقع وهي أيضك معاية. و مجمعاً أن تكون مخيفاً ، هذا هو where you would say يغاف الان تلبه .. you heal this one انا .. you are not really intending anybody but you are calling for anyone who falls under that under that the fourth one is المضافة إلى غيره المضافة إلى غيره it is attributing something to other than it for example say يا طالب العلم اجتهد يا طالب العلم the fifth one is الشبيه بالمضافة it looks like a مضافة it resembles it and it is for example when you say يا فاهماً درسن for example you say يا لطيفاً بالعبادة يا فاهماً المفرد العلم من مترت المقصود و يبنياني على قام ميد من غيره من غيره تنويل المفرد العلم النكرة المقصودة بوث of them على ما يرفعاني به they are what مبلي على الضم without any tunnel and the next three remaining which is المضافة إلى غيره الشبيه بالمضافة فهذا منصوب بالفتحة نا يا زيت و بيا يا رب و يا رجل و ثلاثة بالبقية و منصوبة للغاية تقضى تري و تشيز يتكلب على كرة غير مقصودة المضافة إلى غيره الشبيه بالمضاف اوله ذو ذو منصوب بالفتحة نا باب المفبوري من هجل وهو الاسم المصوب الذي يذكور يذكور بيانا يا زيت و الاجلالا يعملون و قصتك ابتغاء ابتغاء معروف الثاني المفروله من اجله اكورة لجرماريان مفروله من اجله هو اي اسم ايضا صريح يقدم بيانا يقدم بي صريح و يمكن بيها مؤول لزل ماتا مصدر القلبي ان شاء الله يتعاليين و تنمي ماتا الاجلومية و هو منصوب و لكن ليس وضربا جوازن ليس بالتطريق هل معي و الافتحة ستتكلم ايضا ايضا في ايضا ايضا في ايضا ايضا محطة ايضا و يجب ان يكون قلبي قلبي يجب ان يكون قلبي قلبي مع جميعك انتظر انتظر ايضا ايضا انتظر انتظر انتظر be that اجب ايضا معي في الوقت has to be United and with its agent in the timing whenever you are hitting the him and your reasoning have to be both together 4 ايضا فى multiply again the child who يجب أن نفتحه و العامل يجب أن يكونوا مجموعة أيضاً The fifth one is يجب أن يكون لما قبله So in other words, why did you hit him? The answer has to be in the question So If these conditions are mentioned If these five conditions are found It is permissible for you to make it also And you can also make it Majroor Both are open for you You are entitled for all And it has three situations It has the And it is Are you with me? The second one is The second one is That it is stripped from B And I'll enter it and then I'll add it And the third one is So those three are mentioned Are going to be most expanding on the motel And the third one is The fourth one goes into And he says He gives Three definitions that he has First of all, it's an اسم And it's And then he says And he clarifies The one He clarifies and explains to you The one who was done to him With him the action For example And it's also a condition For it to come after a wow It's a condition for it to come after a wow For example, when you say When you say So what do you do here You do the last part Which is you clarifying This doing Which the sheikh came with Who is doing it with him Okay That's it That's what it means That's وَاَسْتَوَنْ مَا أُوْ وَالْخَشَبَةُ هذا الأشياء من عطفه عندما نتحدث عنه والفتاة بين هذا الشيء سوف نتركه المتنمم إن شاء الله ثم يقولت رحم الله after what he done was he says that so before I go to the إِنَّ مَفْعُلُ بَعَهُ sometimes it can't be wajibu n'asb it's obligatory for you to make him a soup for example when it becomes when it becomes basically impossible it can't be إِلَّمْ يَصْحَعَطْفُهُ if it's not correct to attach it to that which is before it such as إِسْتَ وَالْمَا أُوْ وَالْخَشَبَةَ the khashabah here is made mansoob then if you make it other than mansoob you make it marfoor then the meaning becomes wrong so you're in a situation where now you will have to make it mansoob such as wajibu n'asb are you with me the opposite is going to happen if you say إِسْتَ وَالْمَا أُوْ وَالْخَشَبَةُ what would come out of it a meaning that is what that the إِسْتِ وَالْمَا يَقُولُ الْشَيْئِ إِلْجَارِ الْلِذِهُ وَالْمَا أُوْ if you say إِسْتَ وَالْمَا أُوْ the water became إِسْتِ وَالْمَا أُوْ above the khashabah if you say خَشَبَةُ you will say خَشَبَة when on top of the water صح which is the opposite of what you're looking for so here it becomes wajibu n'asb sometimes it can be جائز or n'asb it can be جائز you can't do it if you wish to like the qul of the sheikh جائل أمير والجيشو if you say that it's not a problem okay أمع والجيشا you can say that both tribes is permissible the meaning of what you're trying to say nothing will happen then the author after that said وَأَمَنْ خَبَرُ كَانَا وَأَخَوَاتِهَا we already spoke about that وَإِنَّا وَأَخَوَاتِهَا we already spoke about that they're all منصوب we spoke about them though so they're all being spoken about when we're talking about المرفوعات وكذلك التوابع we spoke about the tawabi so these are the five that I mentioned to you already we spoke about صحيح بل this so we're now going to بابو مخفوضات الأسبع there are only three and that's the last part of today's session so we should be finished in the next half an hour بابو مخفوضات الأسبع بابو مخفوضات الأسماع المخفوضات ثلاثة أخسام مخفوض بالحف ومخفوض بالإضافة وتابع للمخفوض if anybody ever asks you or if you ever see a down that has a half in it until the day of judgment you just need to remember is that it's only مجرور or مخفوض either because حفق الحروف you just went before it or مضاف مضاف إلي or it's a tawabi the four tawabi that we mentioned مدل توكيد عط and نعت one of those four that's it you will never ever find a noun that is مخفوض other than those three so you just need to know which of those three is but بابو المصوبات is a bit tricky because it's 15 right and what about بابو المرفوعات was what 7 is a bit tricky for you and some of them emerge with one another in the distribution between the beddel and whatnot but the مخفوض is the easiest one so the first one is حرف من حروف الحروف which goes before it we already took that فريحة من محمد and the second one is are you with me is مخفوض بالإضافة قادي مغولام محمود you with me brothers محمود is مخفوض with إضافة is مخفوض with إضافة and the third one is مخفوض بالتبعية it's مخفوض because it's following it up which is the fourth tawabi that we took the fourth tawabi that we took that we're going to stand over each one the author is going to make it for them فأم المخفوض بالحابة وهو ما يخفوض بمن وإلى وعلى وفي وربا والباء والكاف واللام وحروف القصر وهي الوار والباء والتاب وبيوال روبا وبيمث وبينوذ وبينوذ وبينوذ وبينوذ the author here he speaks about the first type of the مخفوضات of أسماء and you need to remember that the حروف الجرأ are three types we're just going to mention the types here we're going to leave it open and inshallah متممة we'll finish it and stop for us inshallah the first one is called حرف الجرأ أصلي the حروف الجرأ أصول the foundations the second one is called حرف الجرأ which is شبيه بالزائد it is called حرف الجرأ which is شبيه بالزائد and the third one is حرف الجرأ which is زائد okay those three are the types of حروف الجرأ they're all and we're going to touch on that more in our شرحة متممة الأجرمية the author رحم الله he mentions أدوات الأعبلي that the حروف الجرأ come with the first one is مين and مين معناه with the meaning that it has is what ابتداء started from somewhere ومنك ومن نوح from you and نوح okay that's where it starts from إلا it means to the end somewhere it's where when you finally reach so what you brothers need to know is that the word مين does it place جرأ on apparent nouns yes does it place or pronouns ضمائر yes so mean does both yo are you with me brothers both of them it makes جرأ on it okay إلا is the same it does it فضاهر and مضمر عم it does it فضاهر and مضمر and it means مجاوزة مجاوزة means when you pass something through something الله says in the Qur'an ربي الله عم you can see it enters pronouns and it also enters إسمضاهر which is what are you with me brothers so I showed you مينكة is pronoun ومن نوح إسمضاهر entered into it and entered into إسمضاهر ضمائر are you with me brothers the same is with what you call it إلا you can say إلا الله مرجعكم or you can say to وإليه ترجعون إليه is a pronoun right and is also the same it can enter into a ظاهر على مضمر قوله تعالى رضي الله عم هم هم هم is a pronoun and you can say رضي الله عن المؤمنين المؤمنين is إسمضاهر علا is the same it does it إسمضاهر وإسمضمر okay وعليها وعلى الفلكة تحملون وعليها is a pronoun وعلى الفلكة الفلكة is إسمضاهر في is also the same وفي السماء رزقكم في السماء سماء إسمضاهر and also قولوا تعالى وفيها ما تشتهيه الأنفس صح وفيها is a pronoun it does it same رب أعليها لكن it shows are you with me brothers إسمضاهر أوني رب رجولي you cannot say ربك أو ربك you can't it only enters into a إسمضاهر دبائية it enters إسمضاهر which is مضمر so you can you can debate so you can say إعتصمت بالله or you can say إعتصمت به no problem the calf أوني إسمضاهر you won't accept إسمضاهر محمد كالأسادي okay كالأسادي the lamb it enters إسمضاهر إسمضاهر and it has 3 meanings when it comes حروف الجم the lamb it comes as للملكي أونشب إختصاص وسبسفكيشن إستحقاء and deserving it comes in those 3 meanings as a حرف من حروف الجم okay but what's the difference between the three the difference between it is that milk means الواقعة بين الداتي أحده مع it basically falls between two essence one of the two one of the two so they say المال للأمري وله الدار okay وله الدار اختصاص دي رحاد it falls between what بين الداتي two essences لملكي and ownership of one الباب للداري نعم وله مشتاحه the third one is استحقاء استحقاء it falls between two that's and two meanings which is like for example الحمد لله رب العالمين استحقاء others are different the 10th one that the author mentioned is the wow and it's used for an oath when you're making a promise والله and it's only used for essences which is ظاهر ضحا وضحا we said the bad is used for إسم ظاهر and مضمار for example you can say اقسم بالله and you can say اقسم به that's correct the 10th one on the other hand it is used for إسم ظاهر which is Allah which is لفظ الجلالة you cannot use it for any other إسم ظاهر then the author رحمه الله he wrote وواوي ربا and the wow of ربا the wow of ربا the wow of ربا ربا is the word محضوفة the only wow is the word ربا وَلَيْلٍ كَمَوْجِ الْبَحْرِ أَرْخَا سُدُولَهُ عَلَيَّ بِأَنْوَاعِلُهُ هُمُومِيْ لِيَبْتَلِيْ نعم وَلَيْلٍ أي وَهُدْ بَلَيْلٍ نصور اسمه تبيه so the wow here is the wow of ربا but the roba so when you explain it you say وَلَيْلٍ كَمَوْجِ الْبَحْرِ أَرْخَا سُدُولَهُ عَلَيَّ بِأَنْوَاعِلْ هُمُومِيْ لِيَبْتَلِيْ نبا 14 and 15 is مُثْ المُذُ أنا مُثْ من السيين نعم وَأَمَّا مَا يُفْضُ بالإطافة فنحو قوله ولا مزيدن وهو على بسمين ما يقدر باللام وما يقدر بمن بمن فالذي يقدر باللام نح ولا مزيدن ولا مفرد ولا يقدر بمن فهو وخزن خزن خزن وباب ساجن وخاتم حديد الأتار now goes into the second type of مخفضات الأسماع right And He mentions عليه رحمة الله the author He mentions the second type and he categorized it into to he categorized it into to ما يقدر باللعبي وما يقدر بمين the first one he said is ما يقدر بمين let's start with من what does it mean? what does it mean show you? from right? so what it means is that the مضاف is part of the مضاف إلي it's a part of it the في is also mentioned there's another third one which is there's another one which is في which is in and it's basically إلي ضرفاً للمضافي it's in it as Allah says in the Qur'an مقر الليلي في الليلي in the night and the third one is مقدر here right now is لام which is غلام زيدل أي غلام لزيدل غلام لزيدل those are the types so the one that's in is all that which the author mentions here which is خات مصور الحديد من حديد ثوب خزل that's all باب ساجل all of that is from it the لام is غلام زيدل أهيدل I mentioned the third one which is في here as for the تلاعية which is the بدل the توكيد all of that we already covered that so we were already stated that المخفوض بالتلاعية so the author didn't even bring in the صالة he doesn't mention it and he doesn't talk about it because we already took it and هذا بارت إبرازة that's what we tended to bring out to you all to know and اللهم فعل بما علمتنا وعلمنا ما ينفعنا ولا تجعل في بعلمتنا وبالن علينا إن شاء الله تعالى التمارع we're going to be doing the explanation of the كتاب داب البحث والمناظرة written by تاش كبري صام الدين بالخير basically talks about debating and researching and it's a small book very simple, easy إن شاء الله تعالى we'll go through that as well بإذن الله tomorrow it's a very practical book so it's something that I love you just will relate it because الله سلم القرآن كان الإنسان أكثر شيء your own debate is صنعص it's in our nature so I'm just going to teach you how to debate proper so this is it إن شاء الله تعالى سبحانك الله بحمدك أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله استغفروك وأتوب إليه


Hey everybody, how y'all doing? Hey Hailey. Hey Jay Rod. Hey Ty. I got some surprise for tomorrow We got a surprise for tomorrow. I'm doing fantastic. Got a surprise for tomorrow Surprise for tomorrow. All right, there's my pretty little face We rainbow in it today y'all Welcome to church of the chair where we celebrate all the things we do while seated.  Just prepping some overnight oats with fruits. Yum Yes All right, so there is a new game coming out tomorrow and I went and did something. I'm gonna show y'all later on what I did.  I'm gonna have twitch On live all that good ish Hang on. Let me X through that All right, y'all come in Sit down kick back relax grab some snacks We got to keep that we got to keep the streak of W's going y'all we got to Lazy hello, Jimmy. How y'all doing this evening? Boy y'all in here from the UK on a Thursday night y'all got work tomorrow Have you got your twitch profile ready? I'll follow it not yet but this weekend 100% and what we're gonna do is we're going to have a Not a sub-a-thon really but what we're gonna do is we're gonna go live here on YouTube And we're gonna send people over to the twitch because I can stream on Both platforms, so that's what we're gonna do. I'm gonna use you guys to help me Get my numbers up over there so I can get invited to the The twitch partner program So hello, Brian. Hello D. Rec. How y'all doing? Yeah, I am excited. I am very excited for what the future is gonna bring I'm excited to play some games and have some fun And I'm excited for 31 days of Halloween. I'm excited for all of it I don't understand twitch, but if Robbie shows me how I'll be there Literally all you got to do is go over to the website and follow me now It's different over there a sub you have to pay for a sub over there or you can just follow for free But if you are a prime member once I hit partner, you don't have to pay anything Literally you just sub with your prime membership Hey solvents good to see you good to see you. Hello. Hello my friends. Hello. It's a little bit of solvents in that So yes, hopefully everybody here Will follow me over there at least everybody on the discord will help me out because I need To get into the partner program. Let me look this up real quick. I'll need to be an affiliate so I'll need 1,000 followers and 25 hours broadcasted in the past 30 days But the affiliates easier to get at least 500 total minutes broadcast in the last 30 days at least seven unique broadcast days in the last 30 days an average of only three Concurrent viewers or more over the last 30 days and at least 50 followers So that's all I need Good eye you bloody wanker.  I think yeah, you can make your own Yeah, I should get affiliate easy if everyone here goes over there and Just everybody in the discord if everybody follows me And I can get those other numbers really easy easy. Hell. Yeah I'm hoping and then once I become an affiliate you guys can you know do the the bits and all that stuff or Hopefully we get you know people in willing to you know help support the content all that stuff So I'm excited for the possibilities I'm ready to go. It's gonna be good. I have a feeling in my bones. So I Got something y'all I got something Derek already knows I Got something you'll get my prime every month on Twitter. Appreciate it solvents. So Shouldn't have done this y'all know how money how money is right now for like everybody whatever But I had a credit card sitting around and I was thinking Starfield is gonna be a big deal So me and Derek were talking And I was like, you know what if I can get the early game and start playing it this weekend Because if you pre-order it it's like $30 more to get the pre-order Derek is covering the other $30. I believe Even if he isn't I can just do the credit card, but here's the thing. I Didn't have an Xbox that I trusted to run this thing I have an s but it is technically my son's so I was like I really don't want to take his console, right? So I had enough on the card To get something shouldn't have put this thing on the floor Y'all I got an Xbox series X. I got it I don't I don't I don't got the thing. I got the thing So yeah, I'm giving myself a year to pay all this stuff off. So definitely Yeah, but here's the thing y'all I got a free game So I bought the I bought the console online. I went ahead and got it for curbside pickup I only paid $4.99 plus tax, okay The thing is when I showed up and I parked in the spot told him I was there They came out. They brought me the Diablo 4 edition The Diablo 4 edition is $60 more than the regular one. So I'm sorry target, but you got got anyways, so we'll be playing Starfield a week early because if you pre-order the The $90 version or the $100 version whatever it is You get the you get the game a week early. So we will be starting it tomorrow tomorrow So many many thanks to Derek for pretty much talking me into it I was shell shell was like why not kind of deal also So and if push come to shove which it probably will We just go bankrupt. I mean, that's that's that's it. That's that's kind of the direction we're going in right now anyways Because work is not working But anyways, so it'll be my first bankruptcy y'all tears sorrows sorrows prayers Yeah, it's an outer space you get to travel from different planets all that cool shit Speculate to accumulate Let play become your that's what I'm hoping for Haley. I don't know how well it's gonna work But I got hundreds of you guys supporting me and if I can get you guys over on twitch The affiliate program should be that quick Yeah, the possibilities are endless Let's let's do this. Let's do this as a community Let's do this So we're gonna play some Texas chainsaw massacre We gonna have some fun tonight right now. I am super hot super hot super hot But yeah, now now I can play literally everything Everything I have a switch. I have well. I had the s but it's my son's like I said I Got water So much room for activities But anyways, yeah now I can play anything Because if it's coming out on Windows it comes out on Xbox. I Got all the playstations. I got the switch. I got all that stuff So I'm so excited Not only is it hot outside But one of the reasons why I'm sweating is because I was so excited to jump on here and show you guys and to tell you guys The plan so the plan is as stated. We are gonna bum rush twitch and we are going to Keep hammering it out until I get affiliate and then all that good stuff Nintendo is bogus with streaming their content because I know I know But as long as I do it on on twitch, I should be fine on YouTube not so much. Oh Yeah, definitely remember to like the stream all that stuff engage engage engage engage So we got three we got three new subs three new subs and I think those subs are from the game content. So You can link your Xbox with the other one. So if you own it, yeah, I know Yeah, I have numerous games on that that are just sitting there. So I got the Gears of War franchise. I have Elden Ring. I have Let's see here the entire Batman series I have on there. So all of those digital games are coming with Also, it's gonna be so much easier over on twitch to get members and all that stuff to get subs because That people over there expect to have to not to have to but they expect on twitch to you know Support the people they watch Over here on YouTube, you know, it started out free so mostly you get people wanting free content. So Did I ever play the telltale games? I played the Borderlands one because it was canon With the series, but other than that, no, I I didn't play it. Well Dan and shell and Chris really love the walking dead Yeah, ad revenue will be nice on twitch too. I won't get demon. I won't have to worry about demonetization unless I screw up Hey, yo, Tane, what's going on? And when when the twitch here's the thing for all of you members solvents Tane Derek all you guys When I get twitch up and running and I'm getting income I'm an affiliate over there y'all can move your memberships over there, okay? But yeah, let's get in here. Let's Let's play this game. So starting tomorrow Starfield Starfield Jude. Are you mattress over on discord? I'm pretty sure you are but I'm just checking Okay, so yes, I knew you were kidding. You didn't have to tell me you were kidding about your comment The one is like, how dare you or do better next time whatever it was. You said I knew you were kidding Escape them cannibals.   They socks Also, there's really cool stuff over on twitch like crowd control crowd control you get to like paid bits or whatever it is the currency is over there and You get to change things in the game if I'm playing a game that's supported Let's say I'm playing like Dark Souls and someone wants to troll me and pay To use up all my estus all at once. You can do that or if you have bars, right? But uh You can also do positive things too. Like if you want to buy me more estus. You can do that that kind of thing It works with a bunch of games already Scare alerts, too. If you know how to set them up. Yeah, we'll do this. We'll definitely do all that We're gonna go all in we're gonna push it. We're gonna push it. I might even do marketing and all that stuff I don't know. I have prepped breakfast for four days Greek yogurt oats blueberries and scrollberries Good job. Haley.  Yes, Jay. He's all right. Oh I have points to use praise pickleberry conundrum Who we who we working on next do we want to try and get Leland up to? Code or do we want to try and max out what we were working on Julie right to get the To get the to get her costumes. Yeah Leland is definitely cheeks No beans and toast. I love beans and toast and I ain't even British when my mood goes blog I find eating better. Oh, definitely a hundred percent prepping breakfast helped me to start the day, right? Yeah Dan went through this and used all these points on Julie and I forgot about it and I don't like the the skill set they chose. I Wonder if you can respect Yep, you 100% can All right, let's let's do this real quick and then we'll start so grants immunity to Tracking from cooking.  Yeah, and this one is the one that's OP extra blood pudding. I Actually like blood pudding Let's see here reduces the ability recharge time to 110 seconds Ability lasts for 12 seconds Running stamina consumption is reduced by I like that Seems very overpowered All right, so When unlocking doors, there's a 20% chance the unlock tool won't be considered Bruh, okay after being injured you are able to recover 30 stamina by avoiding damage for the next seven seconds Your endurance is increased by three Schmexie Doors you latch are 10% harder to barge through after surviving a close encounter the family member you fought has Has stamina regeneration reduced by a magnitude of the Yeah You are able to dismantle a trap without the use of a bone scrap. I like that When the fuse box is turned on or off all family members and the fuse box are highlighted for 10 seconds Yeah, I like this skill tree Look at that and I got 12 points for all that dare. I ask if you're smoking it Hello Viking. How you doing brother? All right, we definitely got to get her proficiency up.  It wasn't about to When their proficiency already really good It seems like it was Viking done any pillaging or plundering lately What color we going with first original faded haze marine stripes Also, we'll be able to vote in real time Because I can post polls and whatnot Stripes we got one for stripes got two for haze one for marine Looks like we're going haze unless somebody wants to break the tie not tie, but Unless somebody wants to make a tie and my back is itching like a mug. It's the bear Necessities, it's why I'm bear can rest of these aqua So we got two for marine Anybody want to be the tiebreaker? Hey, he's a marine at this point y'all. Hey, he's a marine sounds like Hazel Marie What that was on okay, so we're going we're going with them near the brightest color Hi marine it is marine it is Let's go You voted twice.  Well tie came in and broke the ties so it don't matter It's not like this is game night. Nope Definitely not playing Tie I broke the tie Word play oh my Leather face can carry victims to the gallows for a special execution and additional HP XP Don't play with your words. Just hurry up and eat them. Let's go this way If I where's ifa ifa doesn't like strawberries cats can't taste sweet Are you bullshitting because my cats love sweet things?  Many of them are like bitter My guinea pigs seem to have developed a phobia of cauliflower Like what? Hey, did y'all hear about the woman that tried to cut off uh Her uh, you know her husband's Dingaling But uh, she missed and cut his thigh They charged her with the mr. Weiner I'm gonna I'm gonna apologize for that one I'm gonna apologize for it Yeah, cats thank cucumbers or snakes Yeah, uh, Jude don't go. No, you've you've said some pretty bad ones, too boo Fair fair tongue receptors for sweet not very sensitive. I mean I believe you it's just my cats love sweet stuff They love it You liked it. I'm glad.  Of course you liked it Of course you liked it It's a mr. Weiner Maria Flores We know so much about Maria Flores Don't apologize for that. I did I did a dead loud derpy laugh and made myself jump Dead loud derpy laugh.   I saw you move and so did everyone else Oh lord, it's already oh. Oh, I bet you this is a trap Why would that door already be open right?  I'm making all different kinds of noise God dang it.  Oh lord.    Are you okay? Rodrigo and Zoro y'all y'all y'all dead dead Cook cook is absolutely amazing the guy who's playing Publieland Leland Leland was actually doing really really well. When did you get a ps5e? Um probably about Almost a year ago now Leland you're dead, bro.  He was scared of them and didn't eat unless you gave him food separately Huh Well gg Because holy shit y'all decimated us The killers are really good this time I lost the cook and somehow he just found me And it wasn't his perk that lets him hear because you can hear it Because it pops up and it says the cook can hear you and I didn't say that that this time there goes my nice leather face theory So I don't want to be I don't want to be in this lobby again So Let's pick another one All right We got to get two w's to keep the streak alive But we have to get at least I'm not stopping a night until I at least get one w I got to have at least one win on the record so if we got We got five last night And we've used her one more time At least two more times and we sat through all of that. So I'm saying we're at seven If we get three more We should be we should unlock this right? Oh, wait a second. I got two minutes. You got a vid up Of ifa Okay, there's something up with tim you No matter how many times I block them They are still Yeah, no matter how many times I block them They're still able to get through a little cutie such a little cutie Cutie patootie I know but I get like eight emails a day from timmy Because they want me to buy more because they know they got my information sneaky boots I would cower in the corner as ifa Stares at me menacingly Yeah, yeah, Maria Torres.  I don't want to be over here.  I haven't even found a lockpick yet. Man. I don't know where to go This must be a level I haven't really messed with yet Like the gas station because I don't remember any of this goddamn.  Are you whatever?  All right, let me go ahead and heal Then we'll get another one of these And now some the last person's disconnected. Oh, no, never mind The odds are definitely against me, man. There's only two of us against three of them I'm a concentrating mess I think I'm good I can't help it if The thing is is I believe I'm in the house and if I'm in the house, this isn't gonna work Why didn't that make noise?  I ain't worried about sissy Did she not see me You're kidding me Did she not see me generator is off?  Hey y'all we gotta go Where are they? Yeah, I know I know just hush They're gonna go I don't know If if they level up grandpa one more time, I'm gonna get seen Y'all I'm gonna bleed out Who dropped out?  I can't stay here all day. I'm bleeding out Yeah, I'm done. I'm done guys Yeah, yeah, I know Yeah, okay You think it'd make it easier to see this is true. This is true That is too that is too in a row That the killers have just mangled us That's too in a row guys All right, so that That puts us at either seven or eight. It's one or the other. I don't know how many I played last night Rand track exit strategy efficient locksmith All right, I need to go take a break when I come back.  I knew j-rod was gonna get it. I knew it All right pin message You'll have to go soon. I know I know it's the latest hell over there. Have a good night. Hailey. Love you. See you later All right, and I say I'm in by the light But I can't be done I need no time And I say I'm in by the light Welcome back everybody welcome back Some of y'all were born during the clinton administration and it shows Y'all cheer rings in here except for j-rod j-rods are the only one in here older than me.  I'm just saying I am old One year older. Yeah, but yeah, every time people talk about their uh, their birthdays and like discord and whatnot.  I mean that did you lose sight of a sneaky victim?  I thought you were two years older. I thought you were 45 Yeah, don't be sorry. All right. We got zoro That's uh the one piece character, isn't it? Uh, we got boobin freya Hic t-boy Co Okay Lord the leather face playing is Is a level one But we got a level 23 hitchhiker I'm uh, I'm not feeling confident, but it's a slaughterhouse.  It ain't that big of a deal. You only level 13.  Julie we got a thing going on Sonny, what are you doing?  Oh, I need to somebody See if y'all can unpin that on break thing Pet cemetery and you're writing cool You still liking uh pet cemetery solvents This is easily my second favorite Stephen King book and now sonny comes in on the last three whatever whatever sonny Wait, just wait. Just just you wait How many how far are you into it? Are you liking it brian? Baby setter three cool 200 pages deep in 2.5 days. Yeah Stephen King reads quick man. I know I'll be done with holly in about two days And we definitely won't be streaming any games that week It'll all be for Stephen King content Because we're gonna have a review video a spoiler talk video and we're gonna do a uh Stephen King theorist video How is that already busted up? Wait, what? Y'all see this nonsense. Oh my gosh. Why is he already? Yeah, this channel currently closed. Yep. Yeah, that's right. Go go after them on the other side Bruh, where are you?  I need this. I need this Yeah, I love Cassandra call.  Where is he? Where is he? Where is he? Someone escaped the basement where it's not showing up. Oh, I don't know where to go This is getting ridiculous God damn it.  I know you saw me Whoa, my camera went wonky af. Oh, this is oh lord Jesus. Hey, Chad. How you doing, brother? I hope you're doing well Every time I do that Yeah, I know I'm dead Yeah, I know man. I I cannot get cook off my dangly bits It's kind of getting ridiculous Cook is messing with me hardcore Yeah, I know Yep, I'm recovering though Why does that color make her look like a zombie? I don't know. It's a good question Come on recover go at least I got away from cook. That's the That is the that's the number one thing right now at least for me That dude Bruh man, come on. Oh, I know what they're doing now They're camping in the uh They're camping uh by the exits by the exits to the basement.   What what what exactly do you want me to do about that? No, you're not at least not yet They're gonna be down here in a hot minute man. That's three times Oh someone escaped never mind Yeah, I'm bleeding out. I got to make a run for it. Let's go I don't know but we got to go we ain't got any other choice in the matter Now I'm lost. There it is Yeah, see They're camping I invite have a good one.  Yeah, I know Just survive a little longer This game got hard as hell I'm gonna have to rethink my whole game plan now Cook is scarier than Leatherface He's he's more annoying. That's for sure because he's fast Can we go back to a lower level? No, no, we got to get better. You got to get good Yeah, only one person escaped I almost got as many points as them too. That's the funny part You are not coming in clutch for me, Julie All right, we'll do we'll do one more game and see if we can manage to not break the streak I do not have my hopes all of a sudden My in-laws are actually the scariest My gluten-free dinner was apples grapes and cheese That sounds good to me lazy at some crackers and peanut butter. You Oh, thank you, Ty We might we might have it next time. I don't know but if uh I already if uh if any of the family members are a little over excuse me level 20 Yeah boy, you got you got the beavers in it boy Y'all y'all hyping me up There it is. We got 10 now. We have all tied up.  I know what you meant Like all time. I like it too. Did I miss any uh any comments up here? When I asked everyone what a full-on TCM addiction my man. Yeah, you got that right Uh, they bringing Nick. Hang on. Okay. I'm I'm all caught up It's very cute. I like it I'm gonna hate to get it bloody but Oh, I forgot to check What the uh What level the family were Because anyone over 20 always wrecks us We we could all we could always take a minute and unbox the uh the xbox too We can do that And maybe jump into some Diablo 4 until star feels ready tomorrow I've been meaning to ask are those jeans totally out of style because that's what might no They those those flair jeans. They don't stay out of style long All right, so if we whatever happens this round next up, we'll just uh jump into the xbox Already come on Leland. I know it takes you 22 hours to open it. Oh, look.  She got a rainbow on her booty. Y'all can see it better over here. Look at that Looking for me a pot of gold there lassie Well, that was like 18 different accents and one aren't y'all proud of me Are you kidding me? At least I'll know because he has to chainsaw through the door Please tell me I got away before he realized Grandpa's woke Uh He's coming on a Oh, no, are you kid?  Oh, this is this is tense.  I thought you did it ironically Everyone makes mistakes Who me? I boggled I don't know, but I don't know, but we're Uh-oh I heard that.  All right y'all. We're chill We're chill. We're gonna we're gonna have some patience All right, we got two more One got killed by leather face one got killed by sissy We're doing uh, we're doing pretty good I'm not great typing on my tablet like I am on my desktop keyboard. I just had to fix many typos. Yeah You're fine.  I'm like, I can't let that go I cannot let that go He's right hitchhiker is right there Come on.  Just leave Sometimes I make so many typos if it's a long comment.   I'm screwed. Take your time. Take your time Dude, they're nowhere around me. Come on. Do not break this thing The streak continues Uh beavers in the chat beavers in the chat Yes, oh my heart God Hey The streak continues Hell yeah I was the old I was the only one who made it.   Yeah It's that one. That one is your guys w your guys w all the way.  That was amazing I can't believe he just gave up. I thought he was gonna stay over there Now I gotta let my blood pressure come back down my heart would oh my heart was a mess All right. Yeah, I'll tie. Well, we we did it. Okay. We did it. How about that? All right, that's 11. I'm gonna You guys still want to what do you guys want to do? Do you want to play another round? Do you want to open up the xbox? What do y'all want to do beaver scout power? xbox Both you want to do another round and then that It doesn't matter to me y'all tell me Or both Lazy's like how about both I said which one do you want and lazy said yes Okay, all right, both let's go one. Let's go one more. Let's go one more Both I'm here either way you don't care I appreciate it Man, that was that was a fun match And I got away from that leather face without getting didn't know he hit did he hit me or did he not? I actually have no idea All right, that was 11. We need nine more to get sunflower. Somebody keep track of this Because y'all know I'm bad. Good god. I need I need almost 8,000 points. Well a little over 7,000 To get my next ultimate escape power up You are able to know When unlocking doors, there's a 20 chance the unlock tool won't be consumed That's what's been happening Okay, and what's the one that I have that? Oh after unlocking the door the door stays highlighted for all victims 45 seconds. What's the one? I'm confused because when I open up doors with her it doesn't make a sound That's interesting.   That's not happening Man, my back is itching like crazy I don't know how I think I got like 800 google play points. Something like that I guess we're going on a of course Then I'll just leave He hates unity. What? despises friendship groups. What? This is this is this is slander. This is a liable. This is all of it. Do you claim the free ones on fridays? Yeah, I'm taking you to court d-wreck The subpoena is going to come just like that too d-wreck Yeah Sorry, I didn't reciprocate, but He hates libel confirmed I'm liable to beat that as you say it again. I'm just Can't Oh silly Oh, look at this the hitchhiker is level 19, but leather face and cook are only level tens We might have a chance Derek called me a nap with a death wish earlier. I saw that actually someone else called you that and then He'd defendage. I'm kidding. That's not what happened I got the joke Because every time I do that you're like it was a joke. I know it was a joke and I'm joking right along See, this is the problem. We folks with adhd and tism and all that stuff This is what we have.    Wait a second. I ain't ate yet. It better not be gone Y'all gonna make me eat a camp. No, I don't even have any spaghettios left Y'all gonna make me dog food tell tell ash he can have mine And I'll just have some of his dog food. How could I leave see? See see what you have done, baby. See what you've done Now you got Jayrod against me too. How could you leave ash without roast? I can see her neck swiveling too. I'm not a fan of authority Poor ashy. I I we can't have this we can't have that you you are not gonna you better put some respect on We haven't read past the first chapter Derek I've been too busy And well, she hasn't but I have I've been too busy streaming We probably just need to put on the audio book Is that steep? Why are you making so much noise you swollen colon? Oh There is no way you actually sound like that Julie Julie. I don't like Julie's Yeah swollen colon. Yeah, I say that all the time. Oh, no, Connie. What have you done to us? What have you done? Connie no, please Connie, what are you doing? The audio book is titties the same guy does. Oh, yeah, uh I listened to both of them. So Yeah, I'm I'm excited to learn that it's the same dude I haven't even heard Derek's voice and for some odd reason. I have it in my head that he he has like this This deep baritone going on I haven't even seen his face full and clear all I know is he's like nine feet tall I'm just kidding What? How did that happen the scream ended? Man Chucklefuck's a good word. It is a really good word. Uh, in fact, it's my oldest, uh, favorite Favorite insult. I hear you leather face Cockpipe Cosmonaut Cockpipe Cosmonaut Are you for really oh That's a great name That's a great insult a great. It's a great name too I'm gonna change my gamer tag to that God Are you kidding me? I know that was my fault, but I was basically asking myself.  Oh, no, he's he's right behind me. I just heard them Uh I just heard him close the door At least we're in the slaughterhouse. I know You want to see me escape playing Leland? I just What happened? What happened? I just unlocked it Did did it break? Did y'all catch this?  Sometimes it isn't like I don't know what to do about I don't know what to do about this man The family would have german shepherds probably What was that?   Y'all go get him He's right there. Go get him.  Oh my god. I'm left alone They were all over there I have no idea I don't have any idea what to do Oh, yeah, definitely blind I doubt this family would spring for pure pet dogs Got a hell of a point Y'all, I don't know what to do any ideas Like just run for it or whatever. I mean at this point At this point, I'm just gonna I'm gonna bleed out. Look how quick I'm losing blood scream and run for it. Yeah I don't know I don't know what to do in this scenario And it really pisses me off because so I places with grandpa It really pisses me off because I didn't think the I thought the other people were gonna get caught and I should have followed them Running circles making as much noise as possible. That is a damn good idea One jump ahead of the bread line one swing ahead of the sword. I still only what I can afford All right. Here's a thing. How about we just bleed out? How's that for gameplay? Uh, no. All right, let's uh Let's make it do what it do, right? Now they're all that yeah, they're all just Camping hey chain smoke. How you doing? Like he's he's right there. There's nothing I can do about that You think he's afk? I mean either way. I'm gonna bleed out.  Oh, I was fine. I thought he saw me Never mind No, no, no, no, no, no. No. Oh since he was through there anyways. Anyways Hey, jude. Hey, jude I'm not watching this Not watching it. Yeah, damn. We up to 18 18 viewers.  It's break time Um, I'll be back in about 10 15 minutes something like that I think I'm gonna take a longer one this time Uh, and if I lose people I lose people.   Are you kidding me? God all three of them Oh my god Okay, okay Okay All right, then Wait, does he know he's about to start a new game? Yes Oh dear Using the force Yeah, at least I don't have to worry about making noise. Oh, should he already about to win? No go back Damn, I might have had a chance this round I'll try the shorts There you go. There you go. Leland go green beans Man, it's hot out here. Let's see if I get any points. Yeah, I got 75 points Oh, yeah, you're screwed dude. You should have went over the post Wait, is he free?  I know it wasn't 15 minutes. I'm sorry Connie run. What are you doing?    That sucks anyways, all right So Knock that out put that in rest mode And then let's see if I can What in the world? That ain't gonna work Hang on. Let's do I want to see him in the old lady get up leather face, not he I can't figure this out and I don't want to start another stream Hang on here. Why is that so small? I don't know why it's so small Oh my god Anyways, let's see. Hang on Uh that works. Yeah, I mean I guess but Oh that is that's disgusting. Let's see what it looks like with the light on I guess that ain't too bad But it is up close and personal. That's for sure. I 100 can't figure out What I did wrong over here. Hang on. All right So I guess that's good for now. That's uh That as good as we gonna get Yeah, it looks yeah, I definitely zoomed in because it's supposed to be a face cam, but I can't figure out how to Hang on. Give me a second. I might have figured it out It's still It's still tiny I don't know what I'm doing Yeah, I don't I don't know how to fix that. I can't like turn it but uh screwing all this up Just just to do this anyways, let's uh, let's plug in this This this will work. This will work for now Call shell. Yeah Actually, I think it was more uh, dan helped me last time Uh, where did I put the box? All right. I need to move this over here trying to give myself more space Because this box is huge That's what she said One piece of tape down Is this just uh, hang on It is going to be a lot of Shaking going on so my apologies Ahead of time. Oh a lot of shaking going on going on Oh a lot of shaking going on wonder if I don't want to damage this but I can't find Ah, there we go. There we go. I found it Oh a lot of shaking going on That's what we got. That's what we got All right, so much tape So much tape. What is all this tape? It's almost like this is expensive and they don't want people stealing it That's almost what it's like y'all Bruh How much more tape is up? So do it go like bills? Nope, it goes the other way. Ah y'all can't see me Boy, this thing is wrapped up dropping stuff. Look at this thing. Look at this beast This is such a suspenseful unboxing. Will he get it open? Will he get it open? We have cabals We have more cabals We have a comp-troller and we have Vatres Open sesame street Open. There you go There we go We got them durries. We got them duracelles All right Man this all fancy I do not shoot with my hands. I shoot with my currently going down In our house. There is a huge orange moth flying around Chris won't kill it. Please help. Yes, ma'am. I'm on my way Y'all I'll be I'll be right back Yes, the gun slinger exactly Yeah, I'll be back Okay, so that happened Uh As soon as I opened up Why was mothman flagged? I have no idea. Um So What When I when I opened up my office door all I could hear was screaming from 50 feet away in the house All I heard was screaming But it was loud enough that I could hear it all the way from my office So I walk out Up the stairs Go inside Chris is like Kind of like a batman pose on the edge of the couch You know kind of hunched down He's standing on the edge of the couch though Dan has a broom like it's a spear I don't know what they were playing on doing with it But they had it And shell the whole house also smells like bug spray at this point. This is a moth. Mind you This is a moth and the whole house smells like bug spray So I moved that over so people can see chat, but anyways So I come walking in the the moth is literally on its back twitching And shell standing over it with a shoe in her hand But instead of hitting it with the shoe in her hand she steps on it with the shoe on her foot As one would do Why she had the shoe in her hand? I have no idea But then I get the wonderful story of how all this happened. So I guess she let the cat out The moth came in Her and Dan were just freaking out about this big orange moth. It wasn't that it wasn't that big This huge orange moth And then shell proceeds to tell me what happened with chris chris was in the shower Chris comes here's them screaming so he gets out of the shower And he's got this towel wrapped around him he take He takes one look at the moth and says nope Nope and closes himself back up into the bathroom Is a moth y'all It was a moth This is my family. I love them to death. Let's get back to it I see you shell I see you baby Y'all a trip and a half it was a buzzing moth moth don't buzz Well, you killed it I don't I don't know I came to rescue y'all, but you had it under control. I'm just saying Y'all had it completely under control It was a buzzing moth moths.  No, no, no No That's not happening Okay, so I got a bunch of black plastic paper stuff All right All right. All right. All right. All right. All right. Hey ladies. Hey. Hey ladies So they do if they fly into a bug. Can we view the corpse? I shell disintegrated that thing with her foot Afraid I shall have to depart now. Oh, yeah, I know it's late over there, dude. Thanks for hanging out though It's probably gonna take me a minute to get this all set up anyways And I know how late it is already over there. It's eight. So what is it like two o'clock in the morning there? Yeah, dude, I'll see you tomorrow. I'll be streaming early with chad and then I'll be doing Uh game game night. We'll be playing starfield tomorrow Yeah, it's 216 Yeah, uh jude's from the uk too Hey, jude If I can get this last I can't find the tab for this thing. So I gotta Like slice it apart and I do not have a knife. So it's whatever There we go. I finally got it Boy, that was I felt like a monkey doing a math problem They call me herpicus derpicus Anyways, so if you haven't seen it, this is the xbox series x well Something like this It's very very boring looking But I mean I prefer this this model the way it's built because it just looks like a pc tower I am merely trying to figure out what it was and how big it was science. Yes Yes, well, it was it was it was big. Okay It was large trust me I'm a man.  I wonder if it'll fit right on top of my I think it'll fit right on top of my uh my pc tower PC tower for the win Dude it fits perfectly I mean that's dangerous as hell, but it fits perfectly. Yeah, I like my shirt Yeah, I like my shirt that xbox. Yeah All right. Oh, this is not gonna work over here So I'll be back with you all in a minute So I just realized something Um It it I'm gonna need to download the app for the for the whatchamacallit anyways to to get the xbox on And registered and all that so we'll play something else for now and we'll start starfield tomorrow We can't play it tonight anyways. I was thinking about playing some Uh, what's what's it called? Some Diablo 4, but it's gonna take a while to get that All turned on I also got So I don't run through a grip of batteries. I got one of these It's a battery pack for charging So Why are you yelling at me?  Uh, Texas chainsaw well, we've already been live for two and a half So we'll probably call it a call it a night here soon and then tomorrow we can start with starfield That sound good Gotta keep my respite Definitely gotta keep my respite But yes, definitely. Thank you guys for joining me. I know this is loud. Give me a second Oh Yeah, y'all have a good night Um, it was hella fun. No. No, we don't play fortnight on this channel I tried it. I really did try it. Uh, but uh, yeah I'm not a I'm not a good fortnight player Or anything like that So there we go. All right He's as easy as this And then we got a long long cable But anyways, all right Thank y'all for joining me. Y'all have a good night tomorrow Uh 9 a.m. Central standard time. I will be riding with Chad And then at 5 p.m. Central standard time we'll be playing starfield. Okay See y'all have a good night by solvents by brian by lazy Uh by j rod by ty by tony Uh I think that's everybody is viking still in here by shell It's gonna be so long until I see you again my love It's gonna be so long Jude's already gone. Yes. Y'all have a good night.


1860 was an important year in India's national consciousness. For the first time, Indian labour was shipped to work on English sugar plantations in South Africa. Till 1914, a total of 152,184 people came in as indentured labour to South Africa. Indians in South Africa may have been civilisationally distinct from Indigenous people, but due to complicated historical and political circumstances, they found themselves on the wrong side of the racial divide. In 1994, Nelson Mandela was elected as the President of South Africa. The rainbow had finally pierced through the dark clouds of discrimination, violence and hopelessness. Indians returned to do business with South Africa after a gap of close to 80 years. An inclusive and resurgent South Africa provided opportunities to Indian businessmen and professionals. India's new economic policies set off a new breed of entrepreneurs with a global vision. 150-year celebration is giving an opportunity for multiple storylines to emerge so that South African Indians can find their rightful place in history.


Hey, this is Brett, and this 2014 Jeep Grand Cherokee Summit is stock number 13415Z. I am here at Summit Automotive in Final Act, Wisconsin, your new and used Jeep and Jeep Grand Cherokee headquarters. This 2014 Jeep Grand Cherokee has the 3.6-liter Pentastar V6 engine. This Jeep has been fully-safetyed and inspected by our service shop, has a fresh oil and filter change, all the fluids have been checked and topped off, and it is 100% ready to go. I'm going to go all the way around in this video inside, start it up, and take a look under the hood. Dark cherry metallic is the color. I shoot all my videos in 4K, so if you have HD capabilities, turn them on now, because it is your best way to check out the quality, condition, the options, and of course, cleanliness of the vehicle before seeing it in person. As you go down the driver's side here, rear quarter looks really good, and the driver's side doors are in fantastic condition. I didn't see any major dents or dings on there, and the front fender is in really nice shape as well. If you like the video, you can subscribe to my YouTube channel, which is youtube.com slash Summit Auto. Click the bell notifications, and you'll get updates on the videos I do each and every day here at Summit Automotive. This one comes with the 20-inch polished aluminum rims, and it has hand-cook, eye-move, I'm sorry, Ironman, eye-move Gen 2 tires. These are 26550R20s, and they have, I would say, probably about three-quarters of the tread left on them. Once again, that front fender is in excellent shape. It does come with the HID headlamps, the LED running lights, and the factory fog lights. Front bumper is in nice shape, but I didn't see any major dents, dings, or cracks on it. You get the chrome trim grille, and the hood is in really nice condition as well. I didn't see any major dents or dings on there. Pastner side front fenders in really nice shape too, no dents or dings, and the passenger side rim is in pretty nice shape as well. For a 2014, this thing is in really nice condition. Going down the rest of the side of the Jeep, take note of how clean that body is, how reflective and mirror-like that paint is. I take these HD videos, so if you are far away or even if you're close by and you just cannot make the trip down, but you're still interested in purchasing the vehicle, you can see the Jeep, hear the Jeep, and have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at before you even get here. So when you do get here, there's absolutely no surprises, and you can make a smart and informed buying decision from wherever you're at. If this video helps you make that buying decision, let your salesman know that you saw the video that was helpful, that Brett sent you. In the back we have Firestone destination tires, and they have about the same tread as the front tires. Coming around to the back, rear bumper is in nice shape, didn't see any dents or dings on there, you do get the backup parking sensors, you do get the chrome-tipped dual rear exhaust, it also comes with the receiver hitch, 4-pin and 7-pin wiring, LED tail lamps, and the rear gate is in excellent shape as well. The doors have a power lift gate, and the back storage area is in very nice clean condition, does come with a subwoofer, and you get the spare tire and jack tools back here as well. Those seats fold down for extra storage, and to get this gate down you press that button, it'll beep at you three times and then begin its descent, and that works nicely. For full disclosure, this back rim is in nice shape as well, and down the rest of this side looks really good, does come with the heated power mirrors with the built-in blind spot monitoring, built-in directional signals inside, the summit package gives you the black leather bucket seats, no rips or tears on the seats, they're in nice shape, both these front seats are heated and cooled, I would imagine, you get the Berber floor mats, auto headlamps, the nice wood grain trim, power windows locks and mirrors, these mirrors do power fold in, I always like showing both sides so that you know that both sides are working properly. Take a quick look at the back seats, back seats are just as clean as front seats, does have the latch child safety system for any child car seats you may have, there might even been a car seat on that side. You get the summit stitched into the backrest back here as well, and you get the Berber floor mats back here too. Comes with heated seat buttons, 115 volt, 150 watt plug-in and two USBs.  Child safety locks on the back doors and the bottoms of the doors and inside of the doors all look really good, I didn't see any corrosion, very nice. We'll hop inside, check out the miles, the radio and everything that this Jeep has to offer on the interior. You get the big seven inch LCD display, 79,600 miles on this vehicle, the grand Cherokee animation comes with the heated leather wrap steering wheel and wood grain trim, comes with cruise controls, adaptive cruise controls, Bluetooth and information center controls, and you get the paddle shifters and audio controls on the back of the steering wheel. You also get the digital spinometer and outside temperature display up there as well as range to empty. You can change those buttons to read pretty much whatever you want on those corners. This one comes with the 8.4 3C radio, does have the factory navigation system, which is loading right now. Let me go to the map here, does take a second to load. While it's loading I will say you get more tactile climate and volume and tune controls right down here. This is your NAV system, there's Highway 41, so that is working nicely. You get AM FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities, heated and cooled seat buttons as well as your heated steering wheel button there. You can do your climate controls here and then you get all your different apps on here as well. Like I said more climate and volume and tune controls, parking sensors, forward collision warning, eco mode, stability control. Down here you get a USB, USB-C or I'm sorry USB AUGS and SD card slot. You have your keyless entry right here with remote start and power lift gate and then this is your Quadra Track 2 system. So snow, sand, auto, mud, rock, does have a neutral setting for flat towing. Downhill assist control and four-wheel drive low. You also have the four-corner air suspension so you can raise or lower the Jeep into off-road mode one, off-road mode two or arrow mode. Passengers side, floor mat and seat are in excellent condition as well no rips or tears. Smells very clean inside this Jeep and it does come with the second row fixed glass roof with the front sunroof or panel roof. Home link buttons for your garage door security systems and lane systems and your map lights are right there. Assist and 911 buttons in the mirror. We'll start it up, take a look under the hood, also check out all those HID head lamps in the front. Starts right up, no check engine lights or anything like that. We do have a turn signal out. Sometimes that happens. We'll get that fixed right away. Anyways, no check engine lights or anything like that so take a look under the hood. I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today and hopefully from this HD video you've been able to verify the quality condition options and cleanliness of this vehicle all the way around inside out. There are those HID head lamps and the fog lights there. They look really good. Under the hood we have the 3.6 liter Pensa Star V6 engine and it's very clean. Runs very smooth. Once again this Jeep has been fully safe and inspected by our service shop. Has a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and topped off and this Jeep is 100% ready to go. There's the emissions sticker and I would highly recommend this Jeep from a quality and condition standpoint and to see more pictures of this Jeep Grand Cherokee or one of other 550 new and used cars, trucks, SUVs, minivans, wranglers, you name it. We got to go to that website right there is summonauto.com. Full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations all at summonauto.com. And if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com slash summonauto. Remember to like, subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there. Click the bell notifications to get updates on the videos I do each and every day here at Summit Automotive. In fact in a second you will see a link to subscribe to my YouTube channel on the upper left. The link to more Grand Cherokee videos like this one on the upper right. Link to this vehicle on our website and the lower left in a link to one of our latest YouTube videos in the lower right. Click those, check us out and we're super excited to help you with this Ultra Clean 2014 Jeep Grand Cherokee Summit in deep cherry metallic. Thanks again for checking out the video. Remember to like, subscribe and share on the YouTube channel. I really appreciate it. Thanks again.


Hi!  But before we get started there are a couple tips that you should be aware of to make this process go smoothly. First let's talk about roommate groups. It is important that you discuss location, room type, price point and preferences ahead of time. Secondly have a backup plan. It is a good practice to plan ahead, have a plan in place in the event that there is not a room available to accommodate your group. Next we also recommend that the person who has the earliest time slot also be assigned as group leader. We have a separate video available demonstrating how to transfer your group leader privileges. Group leaders must verify the group before they can assign a member to a bed. Anytime a change happens to your group the group must be re-verified. That is someone new joins the group or someone leaves the group. The group must be verified again. And then finally the group leader can only assign members one time. Changes can still be made by contacting the housing office or members can swap their rooms themselves once their time slot opens. Now let's walk back into the housing portal to walk through the room selection experience. To return to your housing application you have to log back into the housing portal. You'll be prompted to do the two-step duo authorization to get back into your application. Once you're in you want to go back to apply for housing and here you can see active housing applications. We're going to return to the highlighted green academic year and hit continue. You should land at the initial building selection page and you'll just select the building that you prefer to live in. In this example I'll be using University Park Apartments. Now look at the room selection page. It's important to pay attention to any notes or instructions listed on each page of the room selection process. The note here indicates if you are a group leader and plan to assign your entire group make sure the total number of beds added to your cart matches the number of people in your group. The number of available beds in a room or suite is displayed in the room information. You can also add multiple rooms to your cart at once. So let's take a look. We're going to look at UPA apartment 2221 bedroom A. This is a UPA two-bedroom double. That means there's two bedrooms. Each bedroom holds two beds. Space available in the suite or in this case apartment is a total of four. Space available in this particular room the A-bedroom are two. I will add this room to my cart and save and continue. Now it's time to assign beds. You'll start with your own individual bed under my room. Select the drop-down box and you'll find the two rooms we added to our cart as well as the corresponding beds in each. I will assign myself to the first bed in the A-bedroom which is A1. You'll scroll down and now it's time to assign my respective roommates. Again you'll select the drop-down box and find the remaining beds. You'll notice that the A1 bed already indicates that it's taken as this is the bed I've assigned myself to. I'm going to assign my first roommate to the second bed in that same A-bedroom. This will be bed A2. Save and continue. Now we're on the application status and booking summary page. You'll get a note that indicates that we successfully completed all the available steps of the housing application that are currently open. You'll see assignment list of everyone in the roommate group as well as the empty vacant bedroom. Note that this empty vacant bedroom will remain available in the room selection pool for other students to select. You'll have an option to send messages to your respective roommates and if you need to make a change to the rooms that have been assigned you can do so by selecting change room to swap. If you decide that you are not going to live in university housing the option to submit the cancellation request is here as well. That's it for now. You'll return to the housing portal and in the housing application to select your move-in time slots.