Let me throw my review at you. That's a lousy way to do it. Hi, my name is Ryan Kitty. I am a business and e-commerce attorney. I represent clients of all sizes, from freelancers and solopreneurs to enterprises. I've been practicing for eight years solely in the state of Florida. And I'm here today to talk to you about taking the FUD out of your online business. For those of you that don't know, that's the fear, uncertainty, and doubt. And we're going to be focusing primarily on limiting your legal liability. It should come as no surprise that this attorney comes with a disclaimer. That while I am an attorney, I'm not necessarily your attorney, though I do present some of you. So the presentation today is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for actually speaking with an attorney that has the opportunity to review your specific facts and circumstances. So when we look at limiting legal liability, we're looking to do that for three major reasons. The first of which is compliance. Obviously, complying with the law can save you a lot of money upfront rather than having to have your website shut down, having to deal with fines, having to pay for costly litigation. You do not want to have to go to court for any reason. So we're here today to educate you about what laws you should be considering and complying with so you don't have to go down that road. Also credibility. Having things like privacy policy in terms of use on your website. First of all, established credibility with your end user and your clients.  You're not going to send a legal zoom contract to an enterprise level client. They're going to know right off the bat that you're ill-equipped to handle the level of project that they're looking to handle. When I say enterprise, if you're not familiar, those are the larger companies when you think Netflix. You don't want to send them a legal zoom contract.  So having proper contracts in place is also a way of establishing credibility with people you work with. And lastly, deterrence. Obviously, if you have your legal contracts in place, your privacy policy, your terms of use, you're going to be reducing your exposure to legal liability because you have clear agreements, clear understandings, and they're far less likely to be disputes. And you've created leverage for yourself because you have everything in writing to actually negotiate a settlement without actually having to go to court, which again, if we learn nothing else, we do not want to go to court. It's extremely expensive. So what we're going to cover today for ways to limit legal liability, forming the company, the privacy policy, the terms of use, trademark, and copyright. I'm going to ask if there's questions in between the segments. So feel free to let me know if there's something that you'd like to discuss in more detail. I want to make sure that the people in this room are getting their questions answered. I'm not going to spend a lot of time on corporate formation because I have a feeling a lot of you have probably already gone through the process in the state of Florida, but part of what I want to do is help you guys save money. There's certain things that you need to speak to an attorney for, and there's certain things that you can do yourself and save yourself money. With SunBiz.org, the website at the top is where you go with the Division of Corporations in the state of Florida to form your business entity. The three most popular forms of business are the Limited Liability Company, Corporation, an S-Corp, and a C-Corp. The Limited Liability Company is the preferred method for small businesses because it's the least formal process. You're not dealing with shareholders, boards of directors, which you think of when you think of a more formal corporation. The difference between the S-Corp and the C-Corp, the C-Corp is what you typically think of when you think of a Fortune 500 company with the board of directors, the multiple shares, and classes, and the drawback to that, in addition to being more formal and having more stringent reporting requirements, is the fact that you're taxed twice, you're taxed at a corporate level and at a personal or individual level, so on your income and also on your corporate income. So unless you're dealing with multiple shareholders and classes of stock and things, that's probably not going to be the way you wanna go. So you would choose, if you were going to go the S-Corp route, you would choose the corporation through some biz.org, and then you would make a tax election through the IRS for the S-Corp, which you can choose how you wanna be treated for tax purposes. And this is something that you're gonna wanna talk to your accountants with as well, because there's other considerations for how and why you want to structure your business. If you have individual debts, such as child support or alimony, you're differentiating your individual debt from your business debt, so you're gonna wanna, number one, talk about what's best for your business, number two, talk about what is best for you personally. Again, when we're talking about legal liability, I just wanna make sure that you understand you're differentiating between personal and business for something like if you're in a car accident. If you, God forbid, accidentally rear-end someone, having a corporate structure and following the rules and responsibilities that you need to do to maintain that corporate structure means that the person will only be able to come after you as an individual and not go after your business assets. So it's a small investment. Again, you can do this online in less than five minutes. What you would actually wanna pay for the consultation is making sure that you're selecting the right entity, but it's something that you guys can do quick and easy for yourself. Registered agents, so in the state of Florida, we have a lot of transparency, which is both good and bad. If you wanna look up somebody online and find out who's registered them or whatever, you can find out all of their addresses, which comes into, if you're a freelancer, I myself, I work from home. I don't necessarily want my home address advertised versus especially with an attorney. Some people don't like attorneys, it's weird. I don't want them to be able to find me at home. So get a corporate mailbox, so you're not receiving mail and it's not a matter of public knowledge where you live, but also registered agents. So this can be anybody, it can be your lawyer, it can be your accountant, and some even mailbox services will offer to register agent service. This is basically the person that you designate or appoint to receive mail or legal service on your behalf during business hours. So if you are a freelancer or you work from home, someone has to be able to receive, if you were summits or subpoena or something like that. These are typically services that they may charge for. Some attorneys included if they handle your incorporation, just ask and see what's included, but again, that's a way to not have your personal home information online through submit.org. EIN number, just a pro tip. Again, saving you guys money, you're welcome. So through the IRS, you can get your EIN number. That's the electronic identification number that you're gonna need in order to open a bank account under your business name. So a lot of people will charge money for this service, but yes, go ahead. Is it easy to switch from one to the other through LFC to search through S-Corp or through S-Corp through search channels? I believe you're allowed to do it one time to change between the two of them, but it's a relatively easy process. Again, it's a form through submit.org and it can all be done online. And it's a pretty self-explanatory. Like I said, I mean, what you're really, what you're gonna wanna hire an attorney for is if you have a partner and you need a shareholder agreement, you need an operating agreement. When you're getting more specific with how your business is structured and you're bringing more people into it, you're absolutely gonna wanna document what documents in place, but for the actual filing itself, you'll see its name, address, registered agent, officers and things like that. So once you know what kind of organization you wanna form, it's relatively easy. Yeah. It says in the mid-liability, but is there really, are you somewhat protected or like how does that, how protected are you, I guess? So the reason that it's limited liability is they're looking at the amount of investments, so your share of the debt and liability is commensurate with your, what you're putting into the company. But yes, you have to maintain certain standards, so there's a lot that goes into it, but they have piercing the corporate fail is what the legal standard for, if I have a company and you wanna sue me, I ran into you and you wanna sue my company, they look for have I maintained my annual records, have I filed my minutes, am I actually treating this business as a business or am I running it personally, running my finances through it? As long as I'm maintaining the accounting and the actual business structure, then yes, it absolutely limits your liability. It does exactly what it says it will do. So privacy policies. Privacy policies are an interesting thing to talk about because nobody knows that they're legally required to have them. So a best practice in the US, privacy law is not federal, meaning all states have different rules and regulations for what is that one rule, and the best practice is obviously to adhere to the most stringent law on the land. If you adhere to the most stringent, then you never have to worry because you're conforming. That law in the US is almost always California. When we look at intellectual property rights, anything to do with computer technology, obviously we have Silicon Valley, so we're conforming with California. And California has Calapa. And Calapa states, if you collect any personally identifiable information that you're legally required to have a privacy policy, well what's personally identifiable information? It's somebody's first name or last name or telephone number or email address. It's not all of those things, it's any one of those things. So even if you're just running a blog and you ask for an email address for a newsletter, you're legally required to have a privacy policy. If you have a contact form, I mean I've talked to attorneys, I've talked to enterprise level businesses, they're like, well I'm not collecting personally identifiable information and I just have a contact form. Yes, you do. And you're collecting personally identifiable information. The great news is having a privacy policy is not an expensive process. This is not something that's going to cost you thousands of dollars.  In 2014, Cal Opa also added that you have to provide notice of whether you honor, do not track.  So you're legally required to state whether you honor the do not track signals or not. And when they ask that question, they're also asking if your plugins or your third party processes are as well. So for best practice pro tip, just say you don't honor them. You're not required to honor them. If you're not sure and somebody else could, don't be wrong. Aaron was that a caution on that. Can I add to that real quick? Yes, absolutely. So you can't pay me gateways which we're going to talk about later today. You can't set up an account with like authorize.net if your website doesn't have a public privacy policy at the bottom of the website. Yeah, so Amazon and eBay, a lot of the third party marketplaces and things require, again, they're reducing their liability by requiring you to have one. You'll see that the mobile apps are a part of this as well. Something that I run into and a favorite question is, yeah, I know you're telling me that I have to adhere to the law, but they're not really enforcing that. Why do I need to do that? Yeah, so they enforce that arbitrarily. State of California kind of uses it as a fundraiser. The last time that they had a major, the last time that they had a major bout was 2012 and they sent out a couple of thousands of notices to mobile app developers to let them know that they were finding them. They had 30 days to cure and if they didn't, it would be $2,500 for every download of the app. So you have to have a privacy policy if you have an app and you're collecting personally identifiable information. Yes, sir. Just a quick question on that. What's sufficient notice of the website? Is there something in the quarter? Is it a separate page or a private cell? Yeah, great question. The Calapa requirement is that it's on the homepage. It contains the word privacy. So, typically if you have it in your footer, oh, and it's first page contains the word privacy or a hyperlink on the first available page that is practicable. Put it on the homepage. Like it's in the footer. It's common practice. Everyone does it. You're not gonna look odd or scare people away by having it there. So there's no reason not to. Is there some verbiage that's copy-paste verbiage to write or is it too simple as you collect name, email phone, be aware of the statement, database. So a lot of the verbiage is similar and you're gonna see the same thing over and over again. There's a set list of things that you have to include. So you have to say what data you're collecting, how you're using it, if you're storing it, how long you're storing it, are you using a third party payment processor, things like that. But there are also specifics involved with how your site is specifically treating the information. So some things are kind of boilerplate and the same thing over and over again, but when you're dealing with, like if you were gonna sell the service to your end user or tell them this is something that you need to consider, you have to go through their process and it's gonna get even more, wait till we get to GDPR because it's gonna get even more fun with that. I just wanted to touch really quickly on the COPPA. If you work with websites or any of your clients work with websites that are specifically geared to children 13 or under, you need to include that in your privacy policy and you need to, if you said, are some things the same and some things different. If you are advertising specifically to children under 13, this is a major variant because you have to have parental controls and guidelines and things like that that you need to comply with. I just want you guys to be aware of moving on. Is you trying to reach children under 13 to them to look at a website or you're trying to reach the parents to sign them up for activities even if they are seven years old? So I represent a client that is a children's author and he has fuzzy gnomes and has created a fictitious world. We'll thank Dr. Seuss. He said, well, I'm not really advertising to the children. I'm advertising to the parents to get them to buy the books for their children. I'm like, yeah, but if somebody takes you to court and you have this fuzzy gnome and you're selling teddy bears or care bears, do you think that a court is gonna say that you're advertising specifically targeting children or not? And the answer is, yeah. I mean, you're selling a kid's product to kids and things like that. So he has to have fail safes in his privacy policy and how he does business where parental consent is what, do you have your parents permission to do this, you know, the law, the children's online privacy act is pretty specific about what you have to do to adhere. Really, anything on the internet. You can't stop a 13 year old in California from finding your website and signing up for a sewing kit and you're going towards 55 years old. Right, but the requirement for COPA is different in that you're specifically marketing to it. So if you're Disney World and you have children's content, the court is gonna find that that's a marketing, you're gearing your stuff towards children where a sewing kit, yes, a kid or a pirate, but what kind of legal liability or responsibility do you have? So it's, again, are you specifically marketing? Well, you just have a privacy policy is what your policy is, you're saying.  Everyone can say that, but again, with somebody that came to me, that's probably not gonna hold up if you're selling dolls and things to your books or gear to children under six. It's kind of common sense on that. So I wanna talk to you about GDPR. I'm not gonna do a comprehensive, in-depth analysis of this. I want you guys to be aware of it. It's the new EU and Great Britain regulation that's coming into effect. And you might be asking me, Ryan, I'm not doing international law. I'm not selling to people in Europe. Why would I care? Because this law applies to you whether or not you're actually conducting business or not. It's whether an EU citizen visits your website and you collect sensitive, excuse me, data from them. And they take their data definition step further than we have here in the US. They actually have gone through the trouble of differentiating between personal data and sensitive data. So again, we talked about email addresses, first names, last names, things like that. They're now actually considering photos, if you take anybody's photo.  And why they have taken, oh, I wanted to note, sorry, the online identifier with the IP addresses, again, is what you're gonna wanna be concerned with. Because it's not just that you now have the newsletter that is actively asking for their email address. If you have plugins on your site that are collecting the analytics or their IP addresses or the cookies, you're responsible for the plugins and also your processors. They've included joint liability. So you wanna make sure that you're using credible companies to handle and process your credit card information and queries. This is not all women doom and this is not all terror. WordPress is working on the GDPR project. They are extremely aware of it. They've published a lot of documentation. They're working to get these plugins certified and deal with the compliance aspects.  If you're designing websites, if you're doing the development, this is something that you have to consider now in design. Because you need to be limiting the amount of data that you're collecting only to what your client actually needs. Where before in the US, it's kind of in the wild, wild west to collect as much as you can. You're now responsible for what you collect, how you store it, who has access to it. So they differentiated between sensitive data and personal data so they could add additional consent requirements. So with the increased consent requirements, sensitive data, you now have to have explicit permission. Where with personal data, asking somebody for an email address and them entering it in sufficient. Clearly I'm consenting to give you my information. It's pretty cut and dry. You ask me for my email address, I give it to you. With the sensitive data, I have to have clear knowledge of why you're collecting it, what you intend to do with it. And the explicit consent comes in where you're no longer allowed to have the pre-checked boxes for privacy policies or things like that. It has to be opt in. So that's a design change that you guys are gonna wanna be aware of. And again, best practices. It's the law now in the EU. We have to adhere to it if we're collecting any of this data from citizens of the EU. But we're going this way in the US as well. We have Zuckerberg testifying before Congress about data and privacy issues. Silicon Valley is already saying, hey the GDPR has revamped, we should go in this direction too. So just be aware of this and start to style. The other thing is with this 72 hour notice of a breach requirement, that's gonna require testing. And again, the platforms and the plugins actually building this in is a major part of it. But it's something from a maintenance standpoint that you're gonna wanna talk to your clients about because you're gonna wanna test are they able to be aware of a breach and notify their users within 72 hours? This might be a continued managed service that you might offer as part of your maintenance plan of your developer and do that. We kind of already covered the affirmative consent versus explicit consent, which differentiates between the personal data and sensitive data. Anybody have questions about GDPR with what I covered? Nathan? I have two questions for you first. Yes sir. 72 hours from when you become aware of the breach or when it actually happens? When you become aware of the breach and it's as practicable. Practical, sorry. It's that sliding scale, we lawyers really like job security. So we try not to make hard line rules as much as possible so we can argue over things and you can pay us money to do it. So it's as soon as you become aware and they're going to the GDPR in the EU, they're gonna determine whether you knew or should have known, whether you should have done it in 72 hours and the longer you delay. We just had under armor, just had my fitness pal breach in January or February. I didn't get a notice. Two, three months went by and it was leaked on the news. So they're going to be prosecuting this and again, a lot of people in the US are like, well, I don't know how they're gonna do it. They're the same people that enforce the VAT tax. This is 26, 28 countries coming together to on one cohesive body of law and they're going to enforce it. So obviously I feel a little bit secure with my small business when there's a lot larger companies to go after first. But as of May 25th, we're gonna start seeing how this affects all of us. Yeah. So yeah, and second question is, so I've got a website, people sign up for email list. They may or may not be from Europe. I mean, if I don't have some sort of GDPR pop-up or ban or whatever, am I gonna get like a bill from the Hague or something for every violation or how does that work? Yeah, so they've created the data protection agencies and they're going through how that's going to work right now. So you actually have an ability to vote or weigh in or at least the EU developers and programmers do as far as what's going to happen because they have audits. They have a system actually. I'll send a link and I'll post a link to my site. The GDPR has a really good kind of like infographic of what happens with the first you get a warning, then you get some kind of like statement of misuse and then you start getting fined and they're prosecuting people. One of the things if you're collecting sensitive data, you're processing information, meaning storing information and a lot of people that have private servers do, you have to appoint a representative in the EU, which, yeah, yeah. So, like I said, with the state of Florida, you have to have a registered agent. They're doing the same thing for that. So you have to appoint somebody in the EU to accept service so they can sue you in the EU. Yeah. So that's, everyone's trying to figure out how this is gonna happen. I'm like, I know how it's gonna happen. Yeah. So I'm a career coach and I coordinate with from that, this analysis from the inventory of a lot of this sensitive information. Do I trust them to cover the protection of that information? If I'm partnered with them and paying them to provide that, or do I need to make sure I also have a protection on my side? So the responsibility is twofold. So the GDPR differentiates between data controllers and data processors. So data controller is the person who determines what information is collected, i.e. the person who's creating the website. Typically your client, not necessarily as much the developer. They're talking about the person that actually says, okay, I wanna collect email addresses, whatever. And the person that's actually processing the information. So a lot of times that's the stripe, the PayPal, the things like that. Again, these large companies are aware that the GDPR is coming into effect. That one of the exemptions under the 1995 law, because that's the last time it was revamped, was iCloud-based companies were exempt. And again, this has changed. It has no bearing of where you're located. It's if you're doing business collecting information from EU citizens, regardless of where you are. So you're gonna wanna have your GDPR compliant privacy policy in place. So it lists that company saying, I'm starting to move with Stripe for payment processing, yada yada yada. Yeah, yeah.  I'm not responsible for their privacy policy, but you should be aware and take a look. Once you leave my site, they're information guides. But you absolutely wanna make sure when you're vetting people for who you do business with, there might be a really great new company coming up that's gonna give you a better deal on your swiping or whatever, but if they don't have the infrastructure and institution in place to protect and safeguard this information, you could be jointly liable for a breach. And again, they're gonna be looking at, should you know or should have known? They're gonna be looking at the totality of the circumstances for all of this stuff. So if it was a egregious negligent breach and I know I'm using a lot of legal terms, but I don't want you guys to be afraid. I want you to be informed and I want you to know what questions to ask and to know what laws that you should be looking at because that's gonna make, that's going to protect you on the early liability. Yes, ma'am. I have one more question. I'm so sorry. How do you vet an attorney to do this? Yeah. Because a lot of attorneys say, oh, I can help you with that. Just be a librarian. She didn't have, I mean Kentucky. So what do you want to, you know, practice in Kentucky? Well, no, so, I mean, hopefully I'm gonna have time to get to trademark and copyright. But first of all, you want to be looking for attorneys that have a background in e-commerce. It's not just business attorneys. Business attorneys with e-commerce background and intellectual property is a good place to start because intellectual property copyright trademark is ever evolving and it's very closely tied and related to technology.  Everyone has to have a website to be a business. So that's a really great place to start. But it's a great question that you do vet attorneys. You do interview us as much as we interview you to do our website. And it's something that people need to understand.  So the antiquated notion that you need to pay a $10,000 retainer in order to be able to ask a legal question is absurd. You need to find attorneys that are willing to quote per project flat fee pricing where possible. If it's a research project or something that they can't possibly calculate the amount of time, then it's gonna be hourly. But always ask what's included in that service. When I do trademarks, you know, I do that on a flat fee basis. I've seen people that have gone to attorneys that have billed on an hourly basis for the filing of the application. And then when the office action comes back from the examining attorney with the USPTO, they charge hourly for that response. The problem with that being every single trademark you ever file has an office action coming back from the examining attorney. Again, it's how we justify the fact that we actually read the contract as we find something that needs to be changed every single time. And so is that fair that you're paying for basically standard correspondence? Yes, it takes time, but I know how much time it's going to take before I get involved, right? So yeah, if you ever have questions about how to vet an attorney or somebody knows what they're talking about, yeah, feel free to ask me. I just had a client whose mother decided to help out with their trademark and filed a state trademark instead of a federal trademark in the wrong class. So not only did they just throw that money away, but they actually invited a lawsuit because they filed in a class that somebody else had already registered that name. And it's, yeah, I can help you with that, but we're not good at everything. Like I'm not a patent attorney. I'm not gonna try to do that. I'm not a family lawyer. I will never represent anyone in a divorce. I find the people that this is what they do because they're gonna be up to speed on what you need. I wanna talk quickly about terms of use. This is your conch. Yes, ma'am. You talked about the UK and the EU, but I didn't put the difference between the two. Is it just parallel? It's the same. So Brexit, the Great Britain actually departed from the EU, but they've signed on, at least now, for now to adhere to the GDPR. The one they leave, they'll have their own, but it'll be a very, we don't know what they're gonna do yet, but they don't know what they're gonna do yet. Right now they've signed on to the GDPR, so they're one of the companies that are, excuse me, the country that is complying and we need to be aware of. Thank you. Yes, ma'am. Okay, so terms of use. It's your contract in place between you and your end users. Similar to the privacy policy, it's something you typically wanna have a footnote in your website too. The reason you do this is to have a written and enforceable contract. You're gonna have a notice of the agreement. You, in your contract, are gonna be looking for key provisions and clauses, such as limiting damages. So if your site is unavailable for any reason or if you're developing for somebody and their site becomes unavailable, you can limit the damages to the amount that they've actually paid you. This is a contractual agreement between the two of you. Much like we had talked about previously with opt-in, where possible, especially if somebody's hiring you to do something and they're actually affirmatively paying you. Having that become an opt-in where they're, again, affirmatively consenting to these terms of use, it's gonna increase its enforceability. So I just want you guys to be aware of that. Again, looking at third party, excuse me, yeah, third party liability, your affiliates, your disclaiming. I'm not responsible once you leave my site for anything that they do. I'm not guaranteeing the services that they provide. Indemnification, yeah, if you heard, did somebody have questions about indemnification in general? Or are you guys kind of, okay. So indemnification, okay. Sorry. Yeah. So indemnification is basically, I'm not live, I'm not going to reimburse you for infringement or the costs, you know, if you provide me with conflicting or infringing work and I upload it to my site, then you're going to be responsible. And if I can go after you and have you pay for the legal fees as well. Then you're gonna want an indemnification clause in your terms of use. Jurisdiction, governing law, where they can sue you. This is huge because you're putting your website on the worldwide web. So you want to make sure that you're establishing that they can only sue you in the state in which you're located, where possible. And how they can sue you. If you wanted to consider an arbitration or mediation clause, the terms of use is a great place to do that. You also will prevent abuses by going through your specific payment policy, shipping policies if you have them. As clear as you can be about the rules that you intend to be bound by, the better off your terms of use are going to be. And again, we're talking about the compliance, the credibility and the deterrence. So be as specific as possible. And the termination clause. You're gonna want to have in your termination clause that you can shut down their account for their access to your site for any reason because you don't know if they post something that is lewd, lascivious, obscene, offensive. You want to reserve that right to yourself. Something else, we're kind of transitioning. So I just, does anyone have any questions about terms of use before I move on the copyright? Cause this is a kind of a transition. So in your terms of use, you're also gonna want to have a DMCA disclaimer. That's the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. This is a free pro tip. This is free to do online. I provided you guys with the URL, with the online tutorial. But you're actually entitled to certain safeguards under the law by designating this agent. So if you have a website or a blog or something where you allow people to upload information, if you allow them to upload comments, reviews, photos or anything that could be potentially infringing or they could claim that they have a copyright too and you're infringing by making use of it, you're gonna wanna designate a copyright agent. You're going to get safeguards and productions. I've also taken the liberty of giving you guys a free DMCA sample clause for your terms of use. I don't expect you guys to write it down. I will upload my slides and you can take pictures if you want. But this is something that is, switch out your name for website and corp. But that's the adequate clause that you put in your terms of use in addition to registering with the Library of Congress for the copyright. So, differences between copyright and trademark. Yay, who knows the difference? Yes. So, trademark is when you're applying for a registered name and copyright is just saying that you have this material is your unique own. That's not officially registered as. Perfect. So, a trademark is again. So you get a gold star?  Oh, yay! Yay! It's an indicator of source. It tells your clients and your customers where something comes from. It can be a word like the word Nike or the word McDonald's. It can be an image like the golden arches or the swoosh. It can be a saying, I'm loving it, just do it. Any of those things are tree markable. I know I'm on the copyright slide but I'm differentiating so we'll go on from there. The copyright is your actual work of authorship. It's a unique expression or idea. Ideas themselves are not copyrightable. Like Romeo and Juliet, how many times have we seen this story over and over and over again? The idea itself of two Star Cross lovers is not unique. It's the actual expression. So that specific work, that screenplay, that interpretation of it is the thing that is able to be copyrighted. So when we look at things that can be copyrighted, it's sound recordings, the underlying music, website layouts, specific dance moves even. You know, I haven't filed for copyright for mine yet. So legal benefits of registering the copyright, oh, I wanted to tell you. So you guys have copyright when it's fixed in a tangible medium, which is the legal definition of what it means is as soon as you guys write something down, sketch it on a piece of paper, type it up on your website or write it down. You actually have copyright. You don't have to do anything impermanently to have copyright. The reason that you register with the Library of Congress for copyright is your ability to force it against infringement. So going through the benefits, it's the evidence of the proof of ownership. You actually are a matter of public record that you own this work, the innocent infringer defense. Oh, I didn't know it was copyrighted. Yeah, it's a matter of record. You could have looked it up. You chose to use that work without permission. So that's the enforceability aspect. Statutory damages. When you're suing for copyright infringement, it's a lot, it's very difficult sometimes to prove actual damage. How much money do I lose when you use my name and likeness? How much business do you actually take away from me? So when you actually have it registered with the Library of Congress, you're entitled to statutory damages, which is a lot easier to prove. And I have between 750 and 30,000 per infringement and you're entitled to attorney's fees, which if you're looking for an attorney to take the case, it's a lot easier to find one when you've actually copyrighted it because they know when they win the case that they're actually going to get their attorney's fees back. And that gets, yeah, yeah. Because I mean, no, I mean, as small business owners, we don't have $30,000 to throw it out in a suit. But if you have a prevailing case and the attorney knows that they're gonna get attorney's fees on the other side, a lot of times you can negotiate a contingency on some of those. So. I wanted to ask a question about that. Yes, ma'am. Absolutely. So, we see like in Facebook, right? The people will say, this is the K-Facet, I was talking about K-Facet designer, K-Facet support group on Facebook. There's 15 of them, right? But in the description you say it's not the official K-Facet website, the Facebook group, the free group. How does that apply when he's a branded need that maybe does not have his name copyrighted? What's the open liability to that? Because so many times this group is afraid that they can push to a website that's a payable membership. Yeah, that's a complex, and actually a complex. I'm sorry. No, no, no, no, no, no. I just, I can't cover it and get to tree marks. But what I will say is, so that's actually a name and likeness issue. So they're private, we're entitled to a certain level of privacy as individuals. When we are famous, when we do things that, and it's actually a sliding scale, when you look at defamation, libel, what we're allowed to say or do to someone is actually dependent on their level of familiarity and fame. So famous people have a right, they get parodied. We're allowed to make use of their likeness and their name in certain regards when you're detracting from their livelihood and they can get an injunction, they can stop that if they want to. But they have to, there's a certain amount of, in copyright, fair use. So there's certain things where you're allowed to use certain in group. Right, being a fan group, Bob? Well, not necessarily a fan group, because again, if they're making commercial profit, if you're a fan group and they're charging money and they're taking away from my fan group, then I can show that they're commercially profiting from my name and my life, but it's a lawsuit, which that person is entitled to bring, but again, they're gonna balance out, well, you're a famous person, what's the harm, really, is what they're looking at. Name like us, fair use. Fair use, copyright, education, there's certain things that are not infringing. So like, SNL, parody, things like that. There's standards of what's acceptable and what's not how you can use it, but it is an electoral property that's allowable and that's a case-by-case basis. Yeah, you're gonna want to talk to me about that, that's not, I want you guys to have the tools for the questions and things that you can, I can help you with very easily and you guys can save lots of money. What was your question? Is there a place where I can check something that I have created against fair use and copyright? You can go to the Library of Congress and search their database for a certain copyrightable material. I know the material, like the whole thing is copyrighted, but I used maybe a part of a sentence. Okay, so I'm an English teacher, I made a- I'm an English major and it wasn't my English teacher, so thank you for your service. I was like, you don't hear that with teachers, thank you for your service, but it is a service and thank you. You're welcome. I wasn't your teacher, but I'm glad you were fun. So I made a figurative language worksheet lesson plan thing and I used Kinder-Klimar song lyrics. So there's the song lyric, they have to identify what it means and then they have to identify what the, like on the surface meaning and then be intended deeper meaning. So I didn't quote like a whole song anywhere and it's from a series of his songs. So it's like a sentence fragment or a sentence from this song and two lines from another song. Two separate issues. First of all, what do you intend to do with this? Are you using an educator? Well, I use it in my classroom, but I also want to sell it. Okay, using it in your classroom as part of the education institutional typically falls under for use. I can't tell you again, you're going to want to consult with somebody, but your use within the classroom shouldn't be a problem. You selling it might be a problem and here's a fun thing. So first of all, if you were mixing this or remixing it into a song, what you're doing is called sampling.  And again, when I said earlier, we attorneys like to not make clear rules and so we can argue about stuff. There's no clear rule on how much constitutes sampling. So when you think about it, it's like, well, I just took two notes. Cool. Where those notes, duh-duh, duh-duh, it only takes two notes, right? So, you know, it's a sliding scale of what's infringing and what's not. You know, be careful about selling it. Okay. And yeah, talk to an attorney about that one and have them look at it closer. It might not be a problem, I'm sure. Want to make sure you guys have the copyright notice, have it at the bottom of all of your footers. Again, I told you guys everything's copyrighted and as soon as you actually fix it in a tangible medium, but this puts people on actual notice that you are claiming copyright. So in the event that there was an infringement suit, you can point to this. Difference between TM and R, pro tip. You guys can use TM if you're claiming trademark rights in your name, your logo, whatever, prior to actually filing for registration at a federal level. The R is for actual, after it's been approved, your application has gone through and you have a registration number. So I wanted you guys to know what the difference between that is and also what it means when you're looking at other people's sites. Additional benefits for federally protecting your trademark. Number one, you get federal protection when you're using it in interstate commerce, which means you're precluding other people from using your mark in the other 50 states. So you're allowed to use it, other people are not. You want to consider doing this fairly early on before you spend tens of thousands of dollars in years of your life pouring your blood, sweat, and equity into your company to find out that somebody else has that name and you're infringing on it. Not only can they come after the harm and damage that you've done, but make you change your name and marketing and everything. So I recently, again, the client that had the mom that helped them with the trademark, they've been doing business for seven years and never filed the trademark and found out that two years ago, somebody filed in the international class that they've been operating in and they've, I mean, they had a restaurant, they've invested, all of this and it was easily preventable. So I want to tell you guys the filing fee for trademarks is $275. That's the federal filing fee that does not include legal fees for what an attorney will charge you to do the preliminary search to see if there's any competition, thanks. Sorry, running through. Anyway, trademark your stuff, ask me more questions. I'll get you the slides. I ran out of time. I apologize very much. I will be in the happiness bar if you guys have additional follow-up questions, if there's anything I can help you with. Yes, oh, and I'll leave you on this slide.  Yeah, I'm gonna say no, no, no. It is amazing collaborative.  Is it required to have the copyright line at the bottom? It's not required and it's additional protection for yourself. Oh, okay. Not complying with the law is, I mean, required. You can do whatever you want, but there's gonna be different consequences for doing or not doing. He's asking you to do a follow-up. I do not. He's asking you to do a follow-up. Not your entry.


What's going on everyone? Sam here with Layton Sports Guards. We are doing 2022 Panini Black Football Hobby Six Box Half Case Break Number 18 Picker Team Style. Let me read off our names and teams. A. Shams Chiefs, Alan T. Packers, Anne V. Lyons, Armando B. Chargers, Bruce B. Patriots Saints, Charles K. Football Team, Chris F. Bears, Darren D. Eagles, Jaime D. Niners, Jason L. Steelers, Jason T. Dolphins, Joe M. Titans, John D. Jets, Joseph P. Jags, Josh M. Broncos, Mark K. Browns, Michael H. Cowboys, Michael B. Giants, Roger W. Cardinals, Russell P. Seahawks, Scott G. Colts, Sean H. Falcons Texans, Steven W. Ravens-Rams, Timothy W. Bucks, Todd C. Bills, Tony K. Vikings, Travis B. Panthers, and William K. With the Bengals. Good luck here everybody. Let's pull some more fire. Let's keep this case hot. Justin Herbert, 15 out of 75. Chargers. Got Carson Strong, Rookie for the Eagles, not numbered. Next up we've got Danny Gray, 27 out of 99 for the Niners on the jersey cart. We've got for the Titans, Roger McCreary, 30 out of 35. Nice one there, Joe. And then we've got going to, who's got him in this one, Jason L. Kenny Pickett, RPA, 50 out of 50. Bookend. Congrats buddy. A little bit of a white corner down there. We'll send an empty box and wrapper just in case, but that is awesome. Congrats man. Nice Pickett, RPA. Case is still going. Nothing a sharpie can't fix. Something thick in here. A couple of thick cards in here. Fedarian Mathis, the 35 Commanders. Elijah Moore, Rookie. Got going to the Jags. A Trayvon Walker. Dude, this next card is insane. This next card is so weird. Dude, this is the weirdest card I think. This is in like my top 10 weirdest cards I've ever pulled, this next one. Going to John D. How about Frank Gore, 8 out of 10 for the Jets. Goat. That is nasty dude. Frank Gore as a jet. Straight out of the 305. Let's go Miami. Now that is a card right there. The inconvenient truth. Color match too with the green. Can't really mag this one honestly. It's going sick. Dude, I'm all in on this card right here. This is so freaking cool. Joe D. Picking up a Frank Gore Jets card. Who would have thunk it in 2022? And then Tyrion Davis Price, 11 out of 50. Going to the Niners. The man who never aged. Stop Brennan and Blake. What's up Blake? Blake and a couple more troublemakers joining the chat here. Does look like a movie, Bill. It really does. That is so weird. Quay Walker to 75. Going to the Packers. Jameson Williams. Going to the Lions on the rookie. There you go, Ann. Jay Jedis. Starlight materials 97 out of 99. What up, Blenon? What's up, Blenon? Who's Blenon? Who's Blenon?  Blake and Blenon. I mixed them together. Blenon. What's up, Blenon? Oh my god. We got a redemption. That's going to be Jordy Nelson. Spotlight signatures horizontal. Nice one there. Going to the, I'm assuming Packers, unless that is the off, off, off chance. It's a Raiders card. Blenon. Oh boy. Brennan, that's officially your name from now on, unfortunately. Oh god. You just got ruined from Sean. That was a brain fart right there. Yeah. Jordy Nelson is a Packer in this one. Packer. Yep. And then Brian Robinson, Jr. 10 out of 50. Blenon. Blenon. That's funny. Blenon, yes. What up? Oh yeah. You, Brennan, Carl, Ramar's. God, that would be a nightmare in my opinion. At least I got, well, Ramar's is a, what's it called, fan, though? He's a Yankees fan, so at least I got that. Jeremy Rucker to 75. Did I do to upset the break gods? Made fun of the Ravens too much, six. Wanda Robinson, rookie for the Giants. We've got a Christian Watson, 64 out of 125. Let's go, Bill. I hear you. No, Bill. I hear you, Bill. Don't, don't feed into it, Bill. Please, gosh, don't. Keep talking to me, kid. Redemption! Jordy, another Jordy Nelson, the same card. Really? Yeah. Spotlight signatures, gold horizontal. Is it the same pack? No, and this is the box after. Another of the same exact Jordy Nelson. That is going to be gold to 10 or less. So the first one was to 25, and then this one's going to be two. And then look at this, man. How about a Bailey Zappy, one of one! Boom! Wow, let's go! Heck yeah, who's got the pads? New England. Bruce B. Congrats, Bruce. Bruce E. Bruce. Bruce. Oh, jeez. Welcome to the Zappy Shield Club is right. Zappy hour! That is nasty. Going into a mag. Wow, let's go. This has been a crazy case of black. You imagine if this was like an actual full case, too? Let's go, Blenon. Blenon. Another super kind of thick card. Trent McDuffie, five of five. Go into the Chiefs. Nice one there. Let's go, Carl. There's some dolphins up in here. Devontae Williams. Broncos. That is Johan Dotson. 56 out of 99. Going to the Commanders. Pretty cool one here. Who's got this team? This has the chance to be a good one. Timothy W. That is Chris Godwin. 11 out of 50. Nice one there. Yeah, we do need some Bears Love for sure. Chris Godwin. And we've got, going to the Bills, James Cook. 35 out of 50. Four colored RPA. Nice one there for the Bills. Heck yeah, congrats Bills. Dude, what a case this was. Holy. Oh no. Brutal. It's a stinger. All right. Going to pull the points out really quick. 400 random to all at the end. That was, it was turned around so I didn't want anything to happen. 18 out of 25. Adam Thielen. That was a bully of black disco, honestly. Kyren Williams Rookie. Nice one there for the Rams. Got Garrett Wilson. Going to the Jets. 80 out of 150. And we've got Danny Gray. 26 out of 99. Nice one there. Wait, what'd you say, Joshua? Did I miss it? Speaking of pets. I see my comment. What do you say? All right, let me get this random set up really quick, guys, for 400 points. Give me one second. I got to pull up our team list here. Team list. There it is. All right, guys, we are doing 400 points. So whatever team is on top after nine times, we'll get the points. Good luck. One. Oops. Points. That's what I have to do. Now one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, and nine. Going to the Panthers. Panthers picking it up. Last team take and getting some points. Let's do a recap, guys. This is awesome. This is such a... This case was insane, man. Garrett Wilson Jets. John Dotson Commanders. Christian Watson Packers. Justin Jefferson for the Vikings. Trayvon Walker Jags and Danny Gray Niners. Not Magdcards. We had Danny Gray Niners. James Cook Bills. Chris Godwin Buccaneers. Brian Robinson, Commanders. Tyrion Davis Price Niners. Roger McCreary Titans. Jordy Nelson and Jordy Nelson for the Packers. One base and one gold. So one to 25, one to 10, weird. Dude, this was so sick. How about Frank Gore? Eight out of 10. These aren't for sale, unfortunately, Sports Card Archives. We just do group rate. These are all for customers. Nice one there. We had a Kenny Pickett 50 of 50. Forgot about this card, too. Nice one there. And then a Bailey Zappy. One of one. Going to Bruce. Congrats, Bruce. Bruce. That is awesome. Congrats on that, buddy. That will do it for the break. Thank you, guys. Again, next up, Select a Vision.


It's DDK and I'm back today with another video. Shout out to you for tuning in. If you are not subscribed, do me a favor and smash that subscribe button because I will be doing a giveaway when we get 50,000 subscribers. I'm giving away $500. I got my game from a scholar. First place is $250. Second place is $150. And third place is $100. You don't walk there, pop your collar. In today's video, guess what we're doing, baby? We are doing our highest paying Metro beef order we've ever had. You got to go ahead and get to this bag. And we have 27 stops. We're going to drive 100 miles and make $255 and 58 cents enough money to pay the rent. Comment below and let me know. If you go out there, let's go. It's time for us to get this dough. Let's go. Fold it or just put it straight? He put two layers. He folded it like two layers for better installation. It's pretty big. And then you put it on top and then you have to flip it over after that. Yeah, this one is like, when you unload it, it's like a pocket. It will be covered completely from... Oh, so this after I put and then you're going to put this over afterwards? Yes. It's velcro on the sides. Oh, okay. And as you guys can see, we got everything situated for those who hate it. We got everything strapped in and covered up. It's time for us to get these books, like from Milwaukee. Haters get off and let's go. We are here to drop off order number one and they had just begun. How are you doing, sir? I have your order, your fruits and vegetables. Yep, one of those things showing up. Thanks. Got that? Thank you very much. You have a great day. Just like that, we are here at order number two. We're here to do what we need to do. We're here to do what we need to do, baby. And let's drop this joint off. I'm going to put it right here because that door is going to be blocked. Step back from the photo, you already know those. We're gone. We are here to drop off order number three. We're here to get this cheese and get busy. You know, it's a nice neighborhood too, baby. It's scorching hot out here too, just so you guys know. Okay, here you go. Take these back. Yes, ma'am. Okay. And the bags too. Yes, ma'am. All right. Thank you so much. You're welcome. Have a great day. I'll have to take a picture really quick. Okay. You have a good one. Order number four. We are here to go and get this is done. You already know. You already know this, baby. You already know what we're doing. I'm going to sit there right there. We're going to step back and with the photo, you already know those. We're gone. Order number fan ski. Just put up in the bin ski. Gee, they have a full basketball court at this house. I'm talking about full basketball court. The joint cold nasty. Jump right here. Step back and with the photo, you already know those. We're gone. Order number six. Guess what? We are out here in the sticks, baby. We're in the middle of nowhere, baby. I'm talking about we are duct off, super duct off. Step back and with the photo, you already know those. We're gone. Order number seven. Don't forget to thank your Lord for your blessings. We get this money when he's dressing. This one actually has two boxes. It has some fruits and vegetables, baby. So the white boxes alone are just vegetables and then the brown boxes are fruit. Guess what we're about to do? Shoot them with that photo. You already know that we're about to scot all hit them with photos. We're gone. And just like that, we are here to drop off order number eight. We're here to be great and get this cake. They have a box to drop off with this right here. Step back and with the photo, you already know those. We're gone. Order number nine. We are here on the ground. And guess what else? We do this all the time. If you've been watching the channel, you know that we do this all the time. We do this every single day. Step back and with the photos. Let's go. Okay. That's fine. Let me go get it. Yes, sir. Thank you very much. Thank you very much. So you have a great day. Yes, sir. You too. And just like that, we are here to drop off order one, one. We're here to get the job done. And guess what? Shout out to everybody in the sun for having that fun and getting those funds. Step back with the photo. You already know those. We're gone. Order number 12. What's that smell? What's that smell, baby? It's money. We're getting to this money. Step back comes the photo. You already know those. We're gone. Order 13 is hot like scorching. It is burning up out here, guys. It's like 87 degrees. Oh, I thought that was the front door. That was actually a window. You got a nice little set up right there though. You got this box waiting for me. So I'm going to put this right here. Like it's hot. Step back with the photo. You already know those. Got that. This one says ring the doorbell. We're going to put it on the scale. Let's go. I have a gift for you. Here you go. Yes, ma'am. You have a great day. Thank you very much. And just like that, we are here to drop off order number 15, so we can get crammed in between. Nothing in between, baby. Hello. Here you go. Okay. Thank you. I just got to take a picture. And I am good to go. Thank you very much. We have a great day. Order 16. We got 11 more to go. Then we got this. It says put it behind the reel so we can wait and put on the scale. Step back with the photo. You already know those. We're gone. Order 17. Order 17. Three of them. Order 17. Order 17. Three of them. Shout out to Mr. Organic, baby. Got another box. We're going to drop this right here. It says leave it by the front boat. Hit them with the photos. Ma. We're gone. Y'all, it is okay. It is okay, doctor. Don't get me. Make sure this one doesn't roll on me. Make sure it doesn't get its roll on like this. It says leave it at the front, though. They got two full baskets, too. And some vegetables. And we got to step back with the photo. You already know those. Ma. We're gone. Order 19. We're getting to this money. We ain't dropping a dime. It's beautiful back here, baby. I've been going to some real nice houses today. I ain't going to lie. I'm a Muslim. Very, very, very nice neighborhood. It says step back with the photo. Leave it at the front, though. And we're in the doorbell. Wait and put it on the scale. Let's go. Order number 20. Y'all see what we're doing. We got her getting to this money. We got her getting to this money, baby. It says leave it at the front, though. Now we got to step back. Hit them with the photos. Ma. We're gone. Y'all see what I'm stepping on, baby? Check me out. Order 24. We're going to drop it out right by the door. Yeah, they got enough room right there. Step back with the photo. You already know those. Ma. We're gone.  We're going to get to this money. We ain't going to never stop, baby. There you go. Let's take a picture. Oh, don't give me that. Mom, I need you to hold them. Hey, Jackie. All right. You have a great day. You're welcome. And just like that is over. Yeah. Yeah. It's over. It is finally over, baby. That route took us five and a half hours to let that money shower. Come on below and let me know what you think about that. Do you think that five and a half hour route is worth $255 to change to do your thing? Come on below and let me know. Me personally, I think the route was too long. That's what I think. It was a lot of driving. And honestly, I would have had to do more driving than I had to do, but we had everything optimized through this app that we used to put all of the addresses in there. Instead, if I would have did it that way, it would have took me way longer and it would have been more miles, it would have been 124 miles instead of like 103. So I'm glad we did that. But with the Angelic Organics, they have changed some things now. And I'm just going to tell you how to, baby. I don't like when these apps or people be changed stuff up because it makes everything usually harder on the driver for the most part. Now, before all we did was put the boxes in there. I had two boxes on each. Two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two, two. Stack them right there. And I put the cover over it to keep everything cool. So now they want us to put everything on the pallet. They want us to put the stuff on the pallet and you got to stack it up higher because there's not that much room on the pallet because it's a regular size pallet. So we got everything crammed in there and then you have to put like the thermal blanket under there and you have to put another one on top of it. So everything is took way longer this time, baby. And I'm keeping G-Root's guns, baby. I don't be like when they be doing all that extra stuff. I just want to get in and get out like a bank robbery. But comment below and let me know what you think about the route. What you do it? Do you think it took too long? Do you think it paid too low? Comment below and let me know so you can go out there and go. I hope you enjoyed this video. Again, if you're not subscribed, make sure you smash that subscribe button so you can earn your chance to win some of them different ends.  If you want some of that 500, you must be subscribed. It's time for a slide. I'll see you guys on the next one. Be cool, be cool, before you are ignoring the DDK and I'm on my way.


For 200 years, industrial activity has been based on degenerative design. We take Earth's materials, make them into stuff we want, use it for a while and then toss it away. Take, make, use, lose. It's a one-way system that runs counter to the living world and it's devouring the sources of its own sustenance. Economic theory has told us not to worry that more growth is needed so that nations can afford to clean things up. But at the global scale, that's simply not true. And the effects are destroying Earth's life support systems on which we all fundamentally depend. We can't wait for growth to clean things up because it won't. We need to turn today's economies which are degenerative by default into ones that are regenerative by design. Ones that run on renewable energy, that turn waste from one process into food for the next. So that things are never used up, but are used again and again. And in all this, the 21st century Economist's role is a crucial one to harness the potential of business and finance, of the commons and the state and of human nature to unleash this regenerative future.


All Progressive Congress youths in the northeast part of the country have said that the recent opera by former S. G. F. Babacher-Lawal and that of the former speaker Jakubo Dogara against the choice of Shatimah's tenable running mate holds no grounds. The youths describe the opera as mere political interest that will be addressed by the party on negotiation table. Our correspondent Ibrahim Abubakar has the report as presented from our studios. The choice of Senator Kashim Shatimah by Ashwa Jubbala Ahmed tenable as running mate has continued to generate reactions from Nigerians. The impediment against this ticket is because of its Muslim-Muslim status, according to politicians and Nigerians who are rejected it. The party's youth in the northeast have, however, endorsed Shatimah whom they describe as Awadi's son. An APC youth leader, Jason Kware, said the choice of Shatimah is synonymous to the victory for the party come 2023. We on behalf of the youths of the northeast, we want to pledge our unalloyed loyalty to that ticket and to assure them that we are going to give them 100% support going into the 2023 election. We have also resolved as a party to ensure that we activate local government polling units, water polling units in all the words that we have in the north. We deliver a massive victory for the party and safeguard our votes going into the 2023 general election. Another youth, Jamil Yusuf, believes that the APC is after the development of Nigeria and not interested in politics of religion. So natural that some people will be aggrieved in one thing or the other. But I think a lot of us have joined APC as politicians, not as a member, as a religious body. We have, APC is a great party, yes, the people that are aggrieved in one or two things that happen in APC is natural. We are a family, we'll come out, we'll discuss and sometimes some people will get angry. And I know by the special grace of God, in the nearer future, we'll come back to the table, discuss issues and forget about our differences. We are first of all Nigerians before becoming a Christian or becoming a Muslim. Some of the leaders that have been complaining in one thing or the other that is happening is, some of them have gone to the peak of their career, not because they are Christians but because they were Nigerians. We have a former SDF that he was picked as a secretary to the government of the Federation, not because he's a Christian but because he is first of all a Nigerian.


Hey everyone, welcome back to Prime Five, the five biggest news stories in the last 24 hours pertaining to Nintendo. We have a packed show for you today so I don't wanna waste too much of your time. Let's just get right into the news. Our first story deals with sales figures coming in for Live Alive, that full-on remake of a classic RPG by Square Enix that never actually released in the West until now and it released exclusively on Nintendo Switch. Well, the producer and director of the game were in a live stream event earlier today and mentioned that it had sold 500,000 units worldwide. Now, this isn't naturally the million-selling stuff we're used to hearing from Nintendo's games, especially for exclusives, but for such an old IP coming back and the way they were talking about it on live stream, Square Enix and the producer and director seemed extremely happy with these sales and ended up exceeding their expectations. So this might not have been some massive project they invested heavily in, but they're really pleased with the results and who knows, they'll probably eventually bring Live Alive to other platforms as well. Hey, this is kind of good news. So let's move on to our next story. Yesterday, Sega dropped a brand new trailer for Sonic Frontiers, an overview trailer that again looks absolutely incredible and here's a look at it while we go over some of the finer details released through PR. Sega said, in Sonic's newest adventure, he's headed to the Starfall Islands in search of chaos emeralds with Amy and Tails when trouble strikes and they are all sucked into a strange digital world called cyberspace. Sonic soon escapes and finds himself on an ancient mysterious island where he must face sinister enemies and uncover the truth of the Starfall Islands while searching for his lost friends. Now this is a bit of a story trailer so I don't want to die too deep for people trying to stay away from spoilers. You can watch the full trailer in the link down in the description but yes, Sonic Frontiers just seemed to keep looking better and better and better. All the gameplay coming out of Gamescom looked phenomenal as well and this is now on my must buy list. So raise your hand if you've played Skyrim. I mean, if you like Western RPGs and Havin at this point, you really have no excuse because Skyrim's on everything. Remember when it was on refrigerators and Amazon Alexa, what? What? Alexa, play Skyrim. You're level 57 and see a tall snowy mountain. Climate and your Samsung Smart Refrigerator. East Slendus. Well, Skyrim is back in the news again because it's the game that keeps on giving and that is because the Skyrim Anniversary Edition has been rated by Peggy for Switch. Now it's an 18 plus rating but this is different than retailer leaks because Peggy ratings means something was factually submitted to the ratings board for a given platform. Now, Skyrim Anniversary Edition actually came out last year but this version of the game has all the DLC. It has brand new fishing content and as some of those fan created mods are included in the game as well. And naturally we have no idea when it's actually coming out but with having a Peggy rating it's likely gonna be before the year is up. It was very strange when it wasn't announced for Switch last year because it wasn't as if the things done to Skyrim couldn't, you know, quote unquote run on Switch. This is a pretty old game in the Xbox 360 days at this point but hey, we are getting into this year. It just seems like it's another late port but it's also an excuse for Skyrim to have yet another release in another year. I mean, I think Skyrim might even hold the record for the most amount of release years based on all the times that it's been released and re-released across different platforms and different mediums. So this next story is a rumor over a major game, a game that won Game of the Year in 2021 coming to Switch and we're talking about it takes two. So this information comes from a leaker known as the Snitch who has a 100% track record to date. However, this will be the first thing he has ever leaked for Nintendo Switch. Now all of his leaks are cryptic as is this one and this one is coming through some emojis posted on his private Discord server. I don't wanna spoil too much. What you're seeing on screen not only makes references to the Switch but also a tree, a clock, a snow level and a bee and a house which are all prominent stages in it takes two. The green shorts are actually worn by the main character Cody in the game and the family shows a mother, father and child which is the family in the game. And lastly, the book is also a major character in the story as well. Now it takes two one game of the year last year at the Game Awards and has an 89 on Metacritic for every platform it's on. It is an incredible co-op journey and comes from the mind of Joseph Ferres who also made Brother a Tale of Two Sons back in 2013 and Away Out back in 2018. Two other incredible games that also reviewed very well. Before that he was actually a film director and won awards for a 2005 movie called Zozo. At the Game Awards in 2017 advertising his new game at the time Away Out he famously yelled F the Oscars showing a little disdain over his highly awarded films that could never seem to do anything at the yearly Oscar awards ceremony despite winning awards at many other places. It was also a small bit of affirmation that the Game Awards mattered to game developers and was of a similar if not more importance for game developers than the Oscars is currently for film. Naturally, I'm really excited for It Takes Two. It always felt like it would have been perfect on Switch and for some reason just didn't come out. Well, now it seems to be coming and hey, that's just something to look forward to.  We're gonna get to talk about Emily Rogers. Emily Rogers is literally the de facto Nintendo insider. She's been a Nintendo insider for decades with an incredible track record. Not impeccable, she has gotten a few things wrong here and there but an incredibly accurate track record and is widely considered one of the most reliable leakers in the Nintendo universe. Here she is right now talking about GameCube games on Switch but not for Nintendo Switch online but rather, oh boy, this is the exciting part, getting remade and or remastered for Nintendo Switch. Over on family boards in a thread where people were speculating over the next direct and many people were talking about remastered GameCube games because of Jeff Grubb with the WinRaker HD to the Princess HD which were GameCube games remastered for Wii U and then possibly coming over also Metroid Prime remastered is something Jeff Grubb has talked about. She responded in the thread and said no, it's true. Nintendo is going crazy with remasters and remakes. Most of the remasters mentioned in this thread are either in development or under serious consideration at Nintendo. Then she went on to quote two other people in the thread because she felt like they were highly accurate. First person was Instra who said, makes a lot of sense, always seemed like the next logical step once they were mostly through their Wii U catalog. A lot of value for those remasters slash remakes, much lower costs and dev times versus new games and excellent calendar fillers. On that note, I do hope that button Kato's remasters happen. I recall some time ago there was talk that Bamco had shot down the idea but maybe things have changed. Then she also quoted Gartuth who said, if Nintendo goes crazy on remasters next year, it feels like there could be a sign of a transition phase to new hardware. The switch transition years for the 3DS included a ton of these types of releases. Wii U had ports of Mario Maker, Yoshi's World, Captain Toad, other ports including the Luigi's Mansion and Kirby's Epic Yarn. These are all ports that came over to the 3DS. There were also remakes of Fire Emblem 2, Metroid 2 and Mario and Luigi 1 plus 3. Then Emily Rogers who was quoting them said had this to say, these posts from Gartuth and Instra sum up the situation very well. Also Nintendo wants as many major IPs and franchises to be represented on Switch as possible. Even if that means remastering or porting old games to make that happen. Then she goes on to note, cause people were asking her, hey, do you know if this stuff's gonna be real or not, do you know anything about the Nintendo Direct? Because Jeff Grubb said, hey, the Winmaker HD and Twilight Princess HD will be at this Direct. So hey, Emily, is there anything more you could tell us about the Direct? And she directly responded and said, I don't know the contents of the Direct. But whatever Nintendo announces, I hope it makes you all happy. Now naturally, there's a ton of GameCube games out there that people would like to see remastered or remade for Nintendo Switch or even future Nintendo platforms. Obviously the aforementioned Metroid Prime remaster also ported over the Winmaker and Twilight Princess HD. But we had all that like thousand year door rogue squadron. I don't know, there are so many. I want you guys to go down to the comments section below and tell me what GameCube games you want to see remastered in HD or just remastered in general or even full on remakes down in the comments below. Anyways, folks, I'm Ethan Roblox from Nintendo Prime. Let me know what you think about today's Prime Five that I do good. This is the last one of the week. It was incredible. Thank you for joining me on this journey. We back at it this weekend with a couple other different types of videos. Thank you guys for tuning in and I'll catch each and every one of you in the next video.


Dear students, I welcome you in the course of leadership, emotional intelligence and decision making. This is module number 257 and the topic under discussion is check that you are in the right field. By this expression, we mean to say that you should be in the right career, you should be in the right field of work, you should be having defined perspectives in which you have to operate, so that your thinking processes can be in accordance with the decisions, decisions and the situations you are exposed to. In this particular perspective, when we will go ahead with the discussion, there are again some common sense guidelines. On common sense guidelines, there is a very famous quote and it says that perfection will always allude you but excellence is a possibility. Remember that no one is perfect, there is a chance of improvement in every person. That is the reason why the Japanese school of thought uses the term kaizen approach which means continuous improvement. Nothing is absolute, nothing is perfect. In every place, in every person, in every aspect, in every situation, further improvement or betterment can be carried out. And we have to be careful that wherever we operate, according to the requirements we can convert or mold our life. You should remember about perfection that if we assume that we are the perfect person, now we will stop trying to improve ourselves further. Yet, if we understand that there is always a chance of improvement and betterment, there is always a chance of upgradation and modernization, there is always a chance of change, then we will have the capability to cope with the stress, the strain and the challenges around the world. Remember one thing, that now we can take ourselves towards excellence. We need to recognize our expertise, our competencies and proficiencies. We will be able to cope better with the pressures and tensions around us and we will be better able to understand the situation requirements. Now remember one thing, that when we talk about common sense guidelines there are certain things that we have to keep in our mind and that is that we have some transferable aspects present. There are certain skills which we can actually impart in ourselves and we have to try to fill up all the transferable skills where we feel lack of them. Sometimes some skills are generally present in us. Our circumstances, our environment, our culture, those skills provide us with. And sometimes through training, through development, we have to evolve, we have to improve those particular perspectives which we might be lacking and which could be identified in the TNA, training in assessment, which is identified by looking at our performance. Therefore, it is advised that we should be able to identify the right carriers for us. Those carriers where we can excel, those carriers which are according to our thinking because every person's thinking requirements will not be the same. Every person's upbringings, every person's life's incidents and accidents, every person's knowledge, experience, exposure, education, it might be different. So, now we have to see which carriers and fields where we can perform better. So that we can bring all our capabilities there and we can see through our creativity, through our innovative ideas, which novel decisions can be taken so that our outcome can be multiplied, multi-folded and optimised. Dear students, if we conclude all this, then remember that carrier counselling is a very important thing. We should be able to identify which carriers are our responsibility so that we can do our best to help the organisations and the overall stakeholders. Thank you.


So my beautiful people, I am back with another Outer Ring video and today I'm going to showcase to you guys how you can get the Rivers of Blood Kitana. Or not. How's it going guys? My name is DPJ and if you do enjoy the video, leaving a like really helps out and if you like what you see and want to see more, be sure to subscribe. Okay, so the Rivers of Blood Kitana is one a lot of people are chasing. I'm just watching those two down there having a massive battle by the way. But either way, the Rivers of Blood Kitana is one a lot of people are chasing for. The problem with it is guys, there's a way in which, like me, you can come to the spot where an NPC is supposed to invade you and he doesn't. Mean you can't get it unless you progress to New Game Plus. And there you will not want to make the same mistake I and many many people have done. Okay so firstly guys, I'm at the Church of Repose and I'll show you what I'm just going to get inside because I'm probably going to come to the hill and stamp on me and we don't want that. So the Church of Repose is up here. This is a part of the mountain tops of the Giants. To get up to this area guys, you need to firstly gain access to the Dectis Lift. You need to get the Dectis Medallion. So it's usually for a guide, you're good there. Then come all the way around here guys, make your way through here, through this city, acclaim the big dragon takeout, the phantom guard through takeout, the almond king, you'll then gain access to the forbidden lands, you'll gain access then to the Grand Lifter Road and you'll be able to come up to this area. Then guys, you just want to make your way around to where I am at right here. The problem is, I didn't know this was here because I saw Concentrated On coming over here and taking on the Fire Giants.  He just will not spawn for you, he doesn't come, meaning you cannot get the Rivers of Blood Kitana and the Amazing Mask which also drops from him. I guess the only good thing about it is, the Rivers of Blood right now is bogged and it isn't scaling as far as I am aware, they may patch that pretty soon though, but yeah as far as I am aware, it's an incredible weapon, when it's sorted it will be one of the best in the game, but right now it's bogged. Hopefully by the time I've gotten to New Game Plus and get to this spot, I am definitely not making that same mistake again of killing the Fire Giant before coming here because if you do like I said, the NPC will not spawn in for you.  And there you have it guys, but yes, if you haven't gotten to this part of the game yet, if you haven't progressed this far yet, make sure you do not kill and progress this way and kill the Fire Giant before taking out and going to the church repose to take out Akina. Don't do it because you won't be able to come back and get this amazing weapon, well amazing when it's fixed. And there we have it guys, just wanted to make a short but sweet video because I actually wasn't aware of this until I actually come here to get it. I saw plenty of guys on the weapon, I knew it was bogged so I wasn't in no rush to get it. And because of that, I've managed there and I will have to come back in my new game plus, which I can do anytime I want to be honest, but hey, there we go. But guys, I hope you enjoyed the video, if you did leave a like, it really helps out. If you like what you see and want to see more out of the ring, be sure to subscribe and hopefully people, I will see you on that next one.


I come from the part of Czech Republic, where are many coal mines and steelworks, and I remember as a child we would visit my relatives in a nearby town, and I didn't have brothers or sisters, and at the time there were no car seats, so I was sitting in the back of the car by myself, and we would go for kilometers and kilometers on a road next to the biggest Czech steelwork company, and I remember how terrified it was for me, how I tried to hide after I saw all those dark metal buildings and chimneys and metal carts that were slowly moving, like by themselves between different buildings with piles of steaming, I don't know, matter, and there would be these metal sounds when one piece banged into another and the chimneys were giving away tons of this grey and white and yellow and purple smoke, and the air was like this itching smell in the air, and it would make the eyes tear, and I would like to hide behind the window and put a pillow over my head so I wouldn't have to hear and smell and see all of that, and sometimes I would try to look on the other side of the road that didn't have any of this industry, but even that landscape seemed kind of dead. I felt like I tried these different strategies, how to deal with that feeling and kind of try to be strong and pretend it doesn't matter or really try to hide or think of something else, but it was always there, and I remember also thinking why does it bother me so much and why adults seem to be okay and why nothing is done about it, because somehow it's not logical, right? There is all that stuff coming out, eventually it will do something to our life. I myself have children and I work with young people, and so when there was global climate march organized and the Czech Republic had no one to coordinate it, there was a map in the world and I kept looking at that map and there was still no one to take that role, and one point I said, okay, I will try and do it, because I feel at least we must try.