Hi everyone Joe for Jasper's case breaks calm coming out to a 2020 Panini absolute football six-box intercase picker team number seven Big thanks to all of these Wonderful people here for getting into the action on absolute football appreciate it Thanks everybody Joe. You've got my rate. Oh, yeah, that's right. McKee's got my raiders and rough end of the season for my raiders here's a Full master case here So we got two inner cases a left side right here and a right side right there, so we're gonna roll the die We'll select this Vegas one And we'll roll the die one two three foot the left inner four five six for the right inner And it's gonna be three left side There we go. Sorry TJ. Yeah went left side and this side We'll save for next time Which will be pick your team eight So we'll mark that PYT eight which will come from which will load up shortly I feel like it's been a minute or two since I've done this absolute. I kind of don't remember what it looks like. Oh my raiders. I Think there was some criticism if you watch that Raiders game with the dolphins and there's some criticism for John Gruden saying oh Why were they getting too cute at the goal line and they were trying to Eat up clock. Why didn't they just pound in for the for the touchdown and blah and I was like have you seen the Raiders defense? Like no no wonder why John Gruden try to bleed as much clock as possible you know There's a guy I knew that that that what happened was was gonna happen He tried to limit as much time for that to happen as possible. I mean, I think there's a Lot of talking heads who are criticizing my Raiders, right? Look how they started and then now look at the People have to realize just just how bad the Raiders defense is But thankfully Really, that's the only thing only major thing to address next year. So You know what kind of homework they're gonna be doing now if the if the defense is this bad next year Then you got us then I can start asking questions to the front office into how Gruden's evaluating the defensive players whoever the new defensive coordinator is gonna be but Raiders are ahead of kind of a head of schedule though There's to one Jennings to 35. That's gonna be for the Niners.  Yeah You'll appreciate forever appreciate the Raiders for Khalil Mack. Well, we appreciate those draft picks Which I think turned into Josh Jacobs, maybe is one of those guys I think it might have evened out for both teams. There's Brett with the Chargers There's Jalen Hertz with the Eagles introductions 25 Isaiah Simmons Here's the thing that I think a lot of Bears fans are like Laws Raiders. Thanks for Khalil Mack and I was just like well Bear Bears fans are wasting Khalil's max talents just as much as the Raiders would have Both of those teams aren't winning Super Bowls Anytime soon There's dual relic Baker Mayfield Nick Chubb team tandem to 199 Josh with the Browns There's Trayvon Dicks There's Derek Brown to 199 and Cam Green Acres So a nice quad relic there. It's a 75 17 out of 75 That one will be for Jason Bell There's the bell for Jason and at the Rams nice cam There's Josh Uchi to 50. I think he made a debut and appearance last night. I'm looking as a Raiders fan looking forward to another Playoff season stress-free That's the silver line. I see all my friends with their team their own teams in the playoffs stressing out Freaking out. I'm just like See doing just fine anyone have any early takes on the playoffs maybe first-round upset Could there be some first-round upsets? Is there what's the what's the sleeper team? I mean, I think we kind of know that kind of know that uh Chiefs are probably gonna go pretty deep into the playoffs That's no doubt about that, right? I don't know is there a NFC team that's clear far and away Jersey and auto to a Tungo by Lowe 13 out of 35 No, what are you laughing about Sean? We're both both of our teams aren't in the playoffs buddy. There's Josh Horton Good try Sean nice try Okay, he's got to come up with a better shade than that he's gonna compete with The likes of my sharp tongue He can't though. He's too nice There's Marlon Davidson to 149 Tua goes to Josh Horton by the way, that was last spot mojo Sitting there there might snap a picture of that. There's Derek Carr Josh Jacobs team tandem 28 out of 1 at 99 Steve wouldn't mind the Rams beating the Cardinals first Jeff Brooks wants to get I'd love to see the Dolphins in the playoffs I think that'll be fun. It's Phillip Rivers right there And so that I would love to see to whoever wins the NFC East gets into the playoffs and then wins their first game There's Darius Slate and Jared Stidham and Andy Isabella for Alex Yeah, both birch and Ryan thinking or no Patricia birch Steve birch thinking that Pittsburgh will get beat in the first round Ryan though saying Pittsburgh going to the Super Bowl There's Andy Isabella for Alex and the Cardinals. There's speaking of the Steelers There's Juju Smith Schuster 59 and now what what gives you that confidence Ryan the last four weeks have been pretty rough for the for the Steelers This goes to Oliver Soria and the Steelers It's been kind of rough that They're down to the Colts for a little while too The comeback was great Oliver Soria. Yeah, he's a Steelers fan. He just got that Juju Smith Schuster But he's saying he loves my Steelers, but no way they're getting past the Bills or the Chiefs Big Ben likes drama. I don't know. Maybe Maybe when in his prime, yeah, but I just don't think he looks Right birch saying he doesn't look right. Yeah, either healthy or he just looks old I mean, you know what? It'll be interesting to see what Mason Rudolph does because Big Ben's not starting this week It'll be interesting to see what Mason Rudolph does. How do you guys feel about Mason Rudolph? This is a not this is a big audition for him, I think like is he gonna be the quarterback of the future or No, he's trash. This is Ryan What it what it what do you what happens if Mason Rudolph just lights it up? 325 yards and two touchdowns There's Steven Montez autograph for out of 100 for Patrick and the Washington football team Yeah, that's what I'm saying Mason was a little decent when he was playing before There's Darius Layton dual relic to 99. Oh if you play as well, trade him Tongue is in my cheek though. I think Mason Rudolph is not the answer That's Kyler Murray red zone. I think they'll be looking to draft a new quarterback at some for trade for a quarterback to maybe sit behind Big Ben for a season or two and then Lynn Badham, Jr. Raiders additional that's gonna go to McKee. It's Justin Jefferson. He's having a nice season 75 And carry on my way words on 7 out of 35 dual relic and autograph for the Lions Nick Conroy and a dual relic Michael Thomas and Jared Cook team tandem dual relic for the Saints And for Matt Medlin Wish the bills would rest their players Do you rather? Yeah, what's the what's the player rest strategy? I mean if you have a buy you got to play week 17 I feel like I feel like two weeks is too much See that'll be interesting With these week one buys For everybody else you got to play him at least first half.  I think the bills are kind of in a groove. Do you want to mess with that? I know you don't want people to get injured, but You know you can get injured in the first minute of the playoff game. They won't matter You know what I mean as Al Pacino once said in the movie heat You can get killed walking your doggy.  There's Joe Burrow autograph Joey B. Nice We got a Tua and a Joe Burrow autograph in this inner case Three out of 25 bangles Adam cupperman not bad Historic duels 17 out of 25 Steelers that's gonna be for Oliver There's Derek Brown for the Panthers to 100 couple of those going to Patrick Davis Antonio Gandhi Golden autograph to 75 Washington football team Patrick Davis. I'm not sure and so we'll see About a Panini immaculate soccer The other kind of the other football I Would love to but I don't know if that's me if that maybe makes more sense for the personal break side or people will actually do group breaks of it, but It'll be on it'll be on one channel or the other. There's Austin Eckler red zone five out of five That goes to the bolts out of fives and under Brett get the train whistle All aboard the big hit express Whoop whoop there's KJ Hamler to 100 subs even We took if the Bears make the playoffs There's Tyler Johnson triple relic in auto. It's kind of a cool color right up there to piece the pig skin They'll either meet the cowboys of the Redskins in the plan that I don't know I don't know how that playoff thing works out. I feel like there's a lot of other Games that could impact seating So I'm not entirely sure Karen with the Buccaneers And there's Matt Ryan for the Falcons Brett with the ATL right two more boxes to go. This is figure team number seven impeccable Coming up after this check the schedule in the chat Oliver saying the Bears would play the five C. So who would who would that be? I did have some since my standing go open, but I close that Berger saying Seattle Yeah With the Cowboys Oliver Soria saying you don't want to see the Cowboys in the first round. I know They win that division they get in that means they're playing some pretty hot football We want to see that there's Jalen Johnson 24 out of 75 speaking of the Bears that goes to Jeremy Harder You don't think anybody wants to play the Bears right now. I don't think anyone's really scared of the Bears. Who's scared of the Bears? No one's scared of Mitch Trabisky There's Jeremy hard. I'm scared of the Bears defense 30 out of 199 K. J. Hamlin, Cortland Sutton dual relic for my rivals the Broncos Bradley, but I don't think anyone's quaking in their boots How do we scheme for Mitch Trabisky? There's out of 50 Tyler Lockhead. I'm like, oh no Mitch Not MVP Mitch There's iconic ink mark Dupre to 25 Miami Another one for Joshua Joshua H. There you go Bradley. Yeah on the board carry on Johnson dual relic 38 out of 49 That goes to Nick Conroy and Detroit and there's Patrick Queen to 100 And the last little mini box here and then one more box to go. There's Antonio Gibson to 199 there is Jonathan Taylor Thomas for the blue horseshoes rookie premier triple relic and Autograph piece of the pigskin in there for Kurt and the blue horseshoes 249 and Keyshawn Vaughn for Karen and the Bucks. All right last one That's right. Oliver Soria Johnson Taylor Thomas own improvement All three mini boxes Pick your team number seven. What's coming up next check the schedules in the chat. That's right He was a young Simba. I think right in in animated Lion King And I think Matthew Broderick might have played Adult Simba. All right last one. Good luck Stephen punk did the podries get over on the Cubs and the rays. I feel like they gave up a lot for Snell There's Neville Gallimore seven out of ten autographs with the boys That's gonna go to Michael S But I actually don't know what they gave up what the podries gave up for you Darvish There's Dalvin cook groundhogs one out of 99 Vikings that's that'll be for For for Denny and the bikes I could see you Darvish being a salary dump, but didn't like Snell still has like three years left on his deal I mean, I guess that's Kind of a banding him a little early. There's DJ chart to 75. All right. Oh for my Raiders Hunter Renfro nice 46 out of 99 two-color dual relic and autograph for war McKee my Raiders I feel like those are the moves I thought the Padres pitching moves were the ones that the angels were gonna make but maybe the angels don't have Don't have the assets Nice Renfro third and Renfro as they say there's Dalvin cook again triple relic 29 out of 49. There you go Joe P. What's going on? And there's Tredavius white for the bills to 100 All right last Pack here. That's the kid reporter card Last one we got Ben D'Nucci to 100 and Devin Duvernay Triple relic and autograph for the purple birds Aaron Billingsley with the Ravens They're still on the outside looking in Ravens There's Josh Uchi out at 25 for the Patriots that'll be for Karen Steele and there you have it ladies and gentlemen That was 2020 Panini absolute football six-box intercase pick your team number seven I'm Joe for Jasper's case breaks calm. We'll see you next time for the next break


Why do you a research in this field? And as Mark said earlier, you know we really want to be at a point where we can prove that we're making a difference. Civic Tech has really matured over the last few years And part of that mwychwering process has to be moving beyond quite superficial measures of success like you know how many hits you're getting on a website to really sharing that you're making a tangible difference gyda'r effeithio ar ymgyrch safefydd. Ond yw'n dweud ffrifeteg ar hyn o feinu'r ffaith. Mae'n idio gynnwys, mae'n idio i'ch ffrifeteg fydd, felly mae'n ffrifeteg i gyd gofynu ac mae'n gwneud. Mae'n dweud ffrifeteg o brifreth yw oes, mae angen 12 o'n gweithio. Fe wnaeth ymgriffau o weithd Chairmanys, ac mae cyfitrwyddo i'r cyforraedd ac yw'r cyfan, flew gwaith oeth lawer o'r reportedau. Can Thamod. That was really important for us in kind of really starting at the beginning, you know, who actually uses civic technology. That was one of the questions I asked when I actually interviewed for this job at my society, I said, well, who uses your websites. And the answer was, well, we actually don't know, we use them, we know some people use them, but we don't know who they are.  And as Mark said earlier, one of the things that we've found out is bod weith iechydded Father of the people that you're using civic check at the moment are already quite empowered. They're already quite, you know, effective in engaging with with kind of civic society, civic life. So that's a really great thing to know. As Mark said we've done a lot of finding out what we don't know. It's really important that we do work with other people and that we can kind of pool as many resources as possible into looking at these problems.


What's up Canada, it's your girl Chantel Chan with your top 5 Canadian sports moments. 5. Terry Foxx Marathon A Hope Terry Foxx was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, then had his right leg amputated, and then he decided to run across the country to help raise awareness and money for cancer research. 4. 1972 Summit Series An 8-game series played between Canada and the Soviet Union during the Cold War. 3. The Joe Carter Walk-Off Home Run On a 2-2 count, Joe Carter hit a 3-run walk-off home run to help the Blue Jays secure back-to-back World Series titles. 2. The Toronto Raptors Win the NBA Championship in 2019 when Kauai Leonard hit that clutch and lucky bucket in the Eastern Conference Finals Game 7 against the Philadelphia 76ers. 1. Sydney Crosby's Golden Gold Sydney Crosby scored an overtime helping Canada secure gold at the 2010 Winter Olympics. That's my top 5, let me know yours.


Thank you very much. I'll start by thanking IOM, Mr. Swing, who has always had the ability and possibility of organizing these conferences, which are very interesting. My experience with IOM started a long time ago when I started a campaign for giving value to highly qualified migrants with my doctor colleague. I therefore started with IOM and have had a good collaboration with the organization. My story as a migrant started in 1983. What I've heard is very touching and that encourages me because I realize that we're not alone. There are lots of us with the same kind of experience and what I'm happy about is that we can come together and exchange our experiences. So I arrived in Italy in 1983 at 19 years old. I was 19 years old with my baccalaureate. My dream was to become a doctor from I was a child. I always dreamed of becoming a doctor to be able to help the weakest, to help people who were the neediest. I was determined not to divert from this objective. I needed to do that and this is the only dream I had. I was born in Bassa, which was 2,000 kilometers away from where I was born. I had the only university with, was the only university with the faculty of medicine. However, I could not register there. I was born in Kambuwe in the Katanga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and 200 kilometers away. I spent my childhood in Lumumbashi. The opportunity to live up my dream started when I got a scholarship from the diocese and it was a scholarship to be taken up abroad. But I didn't have the choice of country. I didn't know where to go.  So I was finally able to have a scholarship to study medicine. This was Italy. I didn't know the country. It didn't matter that I didn't know the language, but I knew that I had to become a doctor. I remember what my mother said to me when I was living. She said, as long as you haven't found what you're looking for, don't turn back. Continue. Don't stop. Even if you receive bad news from the family, be strong. Your work could save lives one day. Her words accompanied me over these years and encouraged me in difficult moments. I had a three-month visa to be renewed after registering at the university. And I didn't manage to register for the university because my plane got to Rome late. And so sometimes destiny is not what we imagine. It can change. So I realized that I couldn't register at the university. The plane arrived the day late and so I couldn't take up the scholarship any longer. Despite all these difficulties, I never once thought of going back to my country of origin because my aim was to be able to study. I didn't at all imagine abandoning my project. I had to wait for a year before I could register again, and so I had no money. I was not registered, and so I was alone in a country that I didn't know at all. I found a priest who was a refugee, a Hungarian political refugee. He didn't know me. The concierge made a mistake and didn't call the priest that I wanted. He called the other priest who had more or less the same name, Father Bekesh, who was Hungarian and who had never had contact with Africans, had never had contact with other migrants. And Mr Bekesh helped me a lot because he found me a place. And I remember that I changed accommodation because I had no choice. I had nothing to eat, and it was thanks to Father Bekesh who helped me to be able to find my feet. When I could, I started to attend classes at the university. I taught myself, and I found a way of understanding the language. That was the first problem. I needed to learn the language. I needed to make myself understood. I needed to understand what was also happening in the host country. I really had moments of great solitude, and I remember that it was books, faith and perseverance which really helped me. The absence of a place of meeting other people was a great handicap. There was no strategy for welcoming migrants except for what was being done voluntarily. And even today we don't give enough importance to these assembly points where migrants and countries from the host countries can meet. All that have been created are detention centres, and this is something we need to think about. So migrants are meeting in closed centres rather than in centres that are open to the population to be able to meet with the local population. I chose a private and prestigious university because I wanted to have an impeccable training. I knew I had no money, and I said, well, this is not going to prevent me from having excellent training because this is what I can give myself, and this is what will help me to offer better service to sick people. So I worked in the evening on the weekends and during the holidays in order to pay for my studies. But I'm very happy because I made it to the end. So I finished a completed university in six years. This was the duration of the programme. I don't know how I did it, but I finished it in six years, and I obtained my doctorate in medicine, and now I am a specialist in ophthalmology. Italian law did not allow me to convert my student's permit into a work permit and carry out my profession. The conversion from one category to the next of your permit is not automatic. You have to go back to your country of origin without any guarantee. I didn't want to pass by this. I didn't want to take up this option. I was able therefore to join to carry out my profession, and it was the fall of the Berlin Wall that created a change. This was the beginning of a political instability and conflicts in my current country of origin. I really wanted to go back to my country of origin, but I stayed in Italy in spite of all the difficulties imposed by the law, especially for migrant workers. For two years I couldn't work as a doctor. Even if I got distinctions, I couldn't access public positions or participate in competitions because I wasn't an Italian citizen. I was afraid of taking on Italian nationality, and this is something that all migrants go through. The fear of changing your nationality, it's a fear of losing your identity and your roots, and I think it was over time that I understood that this was where my life was. It was in Italy, and that helped me to take that difficult step. Even when I had Italian nationality, I always was in second place because the first positions were reserved for others, and I couldn't get certain positions in hospitals. It was not a question of competence but of social class. I understood the importance of the culture of the country of origin. I started to work in missionary hospitals in Africa, in university centres, and in the training of social operators there. I had a strong link between my profession and the social sector, and this is who I got involved in politics for several years. I was responsible for the African diaspora in Italy and moved towards a project of the creation of the sixth virtual region of the African Reunion, which has not led to any concrete results. My aim wasn't only to take care of bodies and sick people, but to be involved in a wider perspective. My neighbour was not only migrants and other Congolese, but people. I realised that people were important. I started my political career with the left-wing Democrats at the beginning, at the local level, and then I got to the national parliament. My participation in politics helped me to be able to observe, to listen and share without imposing my vision of things. I considered the fundamental rights of people independent of colour, the colour of their skin, religion and citizenship. I think this is the point of departure for any political project. This has been said even in Strasbourg. The medical profession has helped me. This has allowed me to maintain contact with people and with reality.  Civil society is ready and available. We need to listen and respect them by making the instruments necessary. I realised that it was important to deal with the phenomenon and migratory flows. This is at the centre of all political discussion relating to labour, education and environment. We must always see this as an added value for preparing and designing integration policies. We don't see the migrant as a source of wealth and richness for the host society. This is the case in Italy with the law on immigration.  The beginning of integration begins with the active participation of migrants in the politics and social level of their country. I have come to the Parliament and now Minister of Integration. I'm the first black minister in the history of Italy. The citizens of Italy believed in my fight and I was voted for by 93,000 persons who voted for me during the last elections in 2014. This has brought me to the level of Europe, the European level. My commitment to Europe is even broadened. A package of directives over the years have helped to come up with a European policy on asylum. The 28 countries unfortunately do not share the same objectives during my mandate in the government. I personally attended to persons who lost persons in the Lampedusa crisis and I was there, present, during all these operations with my colleagues. We set up the Marinerstrom which has not come up with an adequate response in the European Union and I'd like to stress this because we haven't had an efficient response with regard to migration policy and I think that we cannot continue to give responses which only deal with emergencies, which only deal with the moment but we need to have a long-term policy and to replace Marinerstrom we need to have a project which changes the objectives of FANTEC. This is an agency which controls borders as well as the seas and this is my commitment, I have a strong commitment to the European Parliament to work on migration, to work on asylum, to review the Dublin regulations because this is a problem faced by people who enter into all European countries. We need to work on free movement, the possibility for each person to be able to choose the country where they want to settle and choose as their place of residence. We need to look at asylum policy, the Dublin policy as well as look at borders. We can work on this with humanitarian organizations such as IOM and UNHCR. We need to anticipate these things and have procedures for protecting persons and the Pope reminded us of this because the Mediterranean should not become a cemetery. We need to have a collective awareness from a cultural point of view and so I will, in my saying, by talking about the cultural aspect we need to create collective awareness of hate speech and discrimination. This is something that I started when I was a minister with the Rome Declaration. This is something that you can find that is easily accessible and which condemns hate speech, the creation of a working group which I'm setting up in the European Parliament which needs to work on racism, xenophobia, fighting against racism, xenophobia and to make it understood that diversity, there is richness in diversity. It's not a problem. I continue to be a victim and I'd like to recall this because I continue to be a victim of this hate speech with the Vice-Chair of the President of the Parliament. I am there with him and I haven't had a lot of support and in the courts, before the courts with him, instead of making a pronouncement on this hate speech the court says that it is not in a position to take a position on the Calderole's speech.  And I really find this sad for politics because politics must distinguish where the respect for a person begins and what insult means. In spite of that, I said I will not stop. I will continue. I will go on. But politics needs to find its identity, needs to have respect, find respect for people. I am in a protection program. I can't move about freely. I always have bodyguards around me and I wouldn't want somebody else to have the same experience. My commitment with regard to Africa and the European Parliament, I am Vice President of the ACP, President of the Forum for ACP Women, stressing access to education and training and especially building the capacity of women in order to have a leadership class among women who will be able to defend themselves, not as victims but as leaders who can be responsible for themselves and to be leaders. It's not easy to take the lead. I heard the presentation before me. It's not easy to be a symbol and to be the lead and we need to be constantly fighting and I recall the words of Martin Luther King. We shouldn't look at the color of somebody's skin but people's ability. Efforts have been made for me to leave aside my passion and so that I would just not be able to continue. I'm not doing this, I'm doing this for my...


It looks like one of Doc's patented extenders, so we have absolutely no concern. We think we can pull a trailer with it. We agree. Discovery Houston, we really appreciate these mid-deck views. PAO is delighted to finally see Dr. Stevie, and I'm very glad to have the pictures that way I can recognize the voices. I figured I was going to be in trouble unless I got on TV at least once. Yes, Kyle is visibly relieved. Go to the egress on the cuff checklist. Houston, for Joe, you have some fans who came into the viewing room a moment ago. You might just give them a wave. Excuse me, I have a message for my mother, father, wife, and two children.  We're both envious. And I'm sure that you join us in wanting to congratulate the designers up at Goddard who came up with this really elegant solution to the Sadie problem. I can appreciate the challenge that you two faced in doing it the first time. We're going to do it this easily if it wasn't for you and if it wasn't for those guys who got it. Dr. Stevie, I am... Superb work on the magnetometers. We have a nice view of the aperture cover and a question for the EVA folks. Which looks farther away? The earth or the shuttle at this point? Looks like you can touch it and some pictures. Just a reminder, the first thing we're going to do is cut off a curled edge from the torn area. This view, looking from one of the bulkhead cameras in the payload bay, looking up at Joe Tanner and Greg Harbaugh. Joe Tanner's the free-floating astronaut with the diagonal stripes on the legs of his suit while Greg Harbaugh is mounted in the manipulator foot restraint on the end of the shuttle's robot arm. The two astronauts have just wrapped up the task of installing new covers over the magnetic sensing system sensors. Can you back me up?  Discovery Houston, we've been watching from the ground and everybody is marveling at Greg's superb skills in putting that blanket. It looks really great. We haven't seen the top one, but that one looks fabulous. See that and you do have a go for rotate when they're clear. That's a good view of socks. And also Dr. Stevie, we think. I guess we really left our mark on the telescope. Mark, I do want to express my appreciation for all the folks on the ground that worked these procedures. A couple days for some folks and whoever else in the EVA community and all the Goddard guys had teamed up to come up with this much of the repair work. I think it was just support. It was very easy to execute. Those words are much appreciated. If you take a second to look to the left, past that left sorry, because you're the tip of Africa. Fifth Desert, I'm sure Joe. You'll be able to see it here in a second. Remember to make the same to me.


In this video, you're going to learn what we mean by intermolecular forces, that there are three common types of intermolecular force and the difference between these three types of intermolecular force. An intermolecular force is simply an attractive force between neighbouring molecules. There are three common types of intermolecular force, namely one permanent dipole dipole forces, two hydrogen bonds and three van der Waals forces. All of these three forces are very much weaker than ionic or covalent bonds which bind atoms and ions together in elements and compounds. We have a video each on ionic and covalent bonds if you haven't learned about them yet. Let us now look at these three intermolecular forces one by one. First up are permanent dipole dipole forces. A polar molecule is one in which there is a permanent dipole arising usually because the different atoms in the molecule have different electronegativities, the attraction by a bonded atom for the pair of electrons in a covalent bond. Let us take hydrogen chloride as an example. Hydrogen chloride is a polar molecule as the pair of electrons in the hydrogen chlorine bond are nearer to the chlorine atom. In other words they tend to one pole. The chlorine atom has a stronger attraction to the electrons because it has a greater electron negativity than the hydrogen atom. We can represent the hydrogen chloride molecule as H, delta positive and Cl, delta negative. Thus there will be an attraction between the delta negative on the chlorine atom of one molecule and the delta positive on the hydrogen atom of a neighbouring molecule. The diagram below shows the permanent dipole dipole force between the two molecules of hydrogen chloride, indicated here by the red dashed line. The second type of intermolecular force is the hydrogen bond. The permanent dipole in a covalent bond between a hydrogen atom and a fluorine oxygen or nitrogen atom is particularly strong. Thus the attraction between the electron deficient H, delta positive of one molecule and the lone pair of electrons on a fluorine oxygen or nitrogen atom of another molecule is much stronger than the permanent dipole dipole attraction mentioned before between the two hydrogen chloride molecules. This particular type of dipole dipole attraction between the electron deficient H, delta positive of one molecule and the lone pair of electrons on a fluorine oxygen or nitrogen atom of another molecule is given the special name of hydrogen bond. So a hydrogen bond is the attraction between the H, delta positive of one molecule and the delta negative on the lone pair of a fluorine oxygen or nitrogen atom of a neighbouring molecule. Even though a hydrogen bond has only about 5% the strength of a covalent bond, it does have a significant effect on the physical properties of compounds. For example, were it not for hydrogen bonds both water and alcohol would be gasses at room temperature and pressure. Number three, van der Waals forces. Firstly, note the spelling of van der Waals forces. It is a lowercase v in van and the apostrophe comes after the s in Waals. Van der Waals forces are induced dipole-dipole interactions. Let's look at how these arise. They arise out of movement of the electrons in the shells. If we could freeze the action at any moment in time there would be an instantaneous dipole at that particular moment. These induced dipole-dipole interactions called van der Waals forces occur in all molecules whether polar or not but are the only intermolecular forces between non-polar molecules such as the halogens and the noble gases. As the number of electrons in the molecule increases so do the van der Waals forces. This explains why there is an increase in boiling point as we go down the group of halogens and down the group of noble gases. So to recap, an intermolecular force is simply an attractive force between neighbouring molecules. The three common intermolecular forces are one, permanent dipole-dipole forces, two hydrogen bonds and three van der Waals forces. Hydrogen bonds exist between a hydrogen atom on one molecule and a fluorine, oxygen or nitrogen atom on a neighbouring molecule and a fluorine, oxygen


okay all right are y'all ready for this poetry electric tonight the mama live stream that's right we're getting ready to kick it powerful words powerful women all thanks to Ellen Stewart and her fabulous staff crew yes the mama rocking and rolling now hitting it with me and you all right in the house poetry electric tonight we're here powerful words powerful women glad you could all watch and be in on the action because we're all in it together these dynamic women tonight will be kicking it kicking some words for you to take with you as we fight the fight that's right I'm talking about Eve Packer Arden Wall Caroline Banks Stephanie Blanche Bahia Denusia Trevino Tamara Plotnik Ilka Scobie Helix Armageddon Hadri Hattree uh-huh they're gonna be bringing it to you some powerful words from some powerful women and we hope that you enjoy our live stream and keep kicking it with us here at La Mama as we try to keep you on board keeping the creative juices going because we are all in this together together powerful words powerful women poetry electric live stream all right are y'all ready for this okay can you hear me I can start now okay I'm a New York woman I do what I want do not tell me what I cannot and can do do not tell me to wear you know this is an old long black baggy pants when I'm gonna wear a short sheer orange bikini on subway bus train train trolley or any vehicle of choice that's in moving violation of my volition do not tell me what I cannot and can do and do not tell me not to bite my nails color my hair bite without helmet give taxi drivers a hard time piercing my mind cross against the light white else is it red flame the park when it's like swim twice in one day home yeah it eats so much fruit do not tell me what I cannot and can do and do not tell me not to talk to strangers we'll hurt me nose and old teeth network McLean which keep my legs crossed and mouth shut dip well you are orbiting Saturn do not tell me what I cannot and can do I pay my rent still can't it still phone two phone health club wish I could get there yoga sure need my own are after this urban guerrilla warfare battling the invisible enemy I light a fire under my own stone or use my phone that's this one for takeout tickatron ha ha one eight hundred do not tell me what I cannot and can do and do not especially in this time say you'll email if you won't call when you don't if you're late make routine plans without consulting say you love I love you baby and get miss place love and about 52 to 75 unless you're a senior move get me on the 12345678 FDN RJZ V strike the VM shuttle L unless they're doing construction still 24-7 this is New York if you love no up and only now am I gonna add this tag this is 323 20 so justice wants I will do whatever you tell me to do I will wash my hands wear my face mask if I have one keep a social distance this is for you Jupiter and Ozzie but stop telling me we us stop telling me to stop making stop telling all of us to stop making no I catch whimpers delicate canopy of furious nerves demands the juice of humble compliment gentler than my bed's pillow rituals of such pleasures patch whimpers dualistic people fissures the day with thoughts of sin on thin loin chapped ruby mouth experiences the same retouching praven skin and latex from their interest acting wounded mounting sloth of winter's whistle frail chalk white cock cold bed frail chalk fingers gently stroke manifest in several sorrows I cannot speak a shadow shakes the linens as he hums plain notes lays around from the in attention doubtful queasiness commencing natural signals lingering behind a comprehend which way to lean the frozen window influences the intention okay and this is a second poem imitation ruby flourishing sent less maintained by an industrious agrarian etymology has no bearing your writing will under all circumstances be impaired yours are the mellow cares to envision while starved quietude of now peacefulness lay over a pruned expression amid the muted red of barren plants stalemate authenticity the smell haunts our footpath digging transpires fullness materializes formally pink beast among the course main blood-filled streaked wet the flickering stream on the pack sided by withdrawn blossoms thank you hey everybody thanks for being here we were a family men forever threatened by us we women they fear our force the power to birth the newborns we bring life to the world while they bring war we are sick of guns that slaughtered by the score he's too bloody to see he's killing his brothers fathers sisters mothers we were a family we once respected nature but we've been hurting mother taking her by storm whipped the wind to flame the green the fires and flames all the way to the sea where the waters are drowning our humanity the locker room our homes not on fire what a motherfucking fucker he collects others children like coin think see save the day if self praise was school he'd have straight a's grab them by the dick I say on my mark Trump chill out it's just locker room talk admit it fuck you who stole my virginity in your dorm who left me naked terrified and torn fuck you who plans my body's invasion you bastard in my stupor had a fucking vacation it was rape my first poem the second one okay picking back up with my second poem the locker room homes not on fire it's melting and burning our planet has seams carbon dioxide is tearing while Trump tears the white from the brown the child from her mother classic Trump what a motherfucking fucker he collects others children like coins betraying Kurdish friends because his heads in his groin tweets 12,000 times a day tweets 12,000 times thinks he saved the day if self praise was school he'd have straight a's grab them by the dick I say on my mark Trump chill out it's just locker room talk admit it fuck you who stole my virginity in your dorm who left me naked terrified and torn fuck you who plans my body's invasion you basked in my stupor had a fucking vacation I felt something inside me that hadn't been there I woke from a dream and into a nightmare I'd never said yes the words didn't matter you spoke body language you had the power I got your message but it was already too late bitch you are weak and I am strong your body's not yours in my hands it belongs yeah I got your message but it was too late you took the worst advantage one could take admit it motherfucker it was rape it was rape it was rape a canvas a tattoo doesn't define me I define it this is my body but my family doesn't approve since Nazis inked us slaughtered six million Jews but I'm alive today due to my tribe's bravery free to be a canvas with art I want to see I've reclaimed the designs and thus their power to number us to suffocate us in death showers but they lost the war and this world is new tattoos are for me now not for you the river I never fit the mold and it gave me a fever I knew I wasn't them but I wasn't me either I suppressed my creativity quirks free spirit because that girl was a lot weird loud different yet in hindsight I'm a roaring river perfectly bent thank you seven eight be forgiven can we be held in the light of the disgusted truth behind stand on top of think is real and true and immemorable can we be remembered for the moments we do not participate for the times we stand in and for truth so that maybe just maybe it becomes safer to do you know safer to tell the truth safer to recall the moments that have arrived us here the moments of little integrity and an alliance to the overwhelming trance of fear false evidence of here and real those ones where we trade our humanity for security or the illusion there of how secure is this foundation when it is based in the terror of those perpetrated lies how secure is a place that rests on the brutalized my mask well I'm in a complicated love affair with her she keeps me safe saying the scene on scene now if I take her off will you feel me will you kill me up for you film this one you see you represent freedom and truth she sang awakened me breath yearning for life and being and letting go in order to be the evolution is here and it rests in the freedom of truth and we and in the journey of self and me it alarms me to be honest deepens me and embarrassing me I know it's the truth yet have not represented freedom nor truth for myself you see the double edge of my own duality my disconnection from myself and the amnesia of soul as well that's we know me I mean must be where the density of your disappointment lies for me lies from my adherence to fear and how it lives in my mistruth it consumes my being you see this fear this doubt this amnesia of me I just associate my me from myself and truth and freedom so although you see me I have become but a shadow a distant memory of me you see no longer synonymous with freedom and truth so thank you for being you a mirror in this epic story allow me to reconnect with freedom you've seen the distance between today yesterday and tomorrow has climbed upon itself and disappeared once again I remember you freedom tour this is you see part two you see perhaps I popped in just when you needed me just after the beam broke only to put out the flames to catch that one tear streaming down whole face for three to five minutes bring clean sister or just to remind you you can you see you can do anything being anyone do anything you see so take a deep breath stand tall pray bow out stomp around in your mind when you and your heart remembers the ugly you are strong intelligence a noble queen king the entire royal spectrum wrapped up in every royal bit that runs in between you that force behind creation upon creation you that frightened little one that needed mother wanted father who find neither able to supply all that extra that is required for true sense of security and this particular set of institutions you are afraid of being success for you know all too well it seemed to me a rejection apologize for yourself you see or explain yourself to anyone else the friends don't need it your enemies don't care the whole bunch of folks in between I dare to say you need to show up and explain anything to them either dare to run into yourself you see instead of from your self you see enjoy traveling through each beautifully coiled straw and braiding them together creation in the balance of you caress the looking glass that reveals all your ugly layers down to the core till it breaks through crying out I am I am your purpose on that on that you you see you you dodge and mirrors no shame no shade I do too that you you neglect and conversations because we all too scared to see what's really here answer questions meant for only you and share them but in the breath of your stride not careless words that bounce off walls and fall to a feet the feet of a world that here's only your movement action friction tension and then pass into you painted today worth your while and build a moment worth ours we are us so bless the circle continue embrace purpose in our time this ain't selfish is selfless though the honesty may make your skin crawl your flesh panic exposed again for the first time liberation is in your truth you see so take care and unpacking lie by selfish lie then breathe easy when you fall into peace you see not of the temporary kind most are accustomed to but that you cannot escape because you finally know that you see before the hurt of the world bruises and batters your fresh soul let it fall all let it fall all off trust yourself so much so that others others and even your own unfulfilled promises are constant no more and there's nothing more than the dirt that falls off of your shoulders do not apologize let love not be ruined because we are ruled by fear and doubt you see lest this child who's still breathing survives feeding the angst of abandonment feel yourself you see be see yourself my favorite night I was to leave my country Poland for good she placed around my neck the way medals are given at the Olympics and necklace made out of 10 rolls of toilet paper and said here you go child show those Americans we have our own paper to wipe our asses with she didn't know Americans were not aware that in 1981 we used Pravda a Soviet paper which means truth in Russian for such needs it was not an act of political subversion we did it because Pravda was softer and cheaper than our own Polish daily news I wasn't leaving my country family and everything that was dear to me for toilet paper I was a student at a university and one of our professors said to us cherish these moments they will be the best years of your life well that filled me with dread I wanted more from life than memories more than to be a music teacher in my hometown and I certainly wasn't ready to get married at 20 although me not having a boyfriend yet cost and in my family I came home one day and my parents invited a couple with their son to introduce me to my mom said go get dressed and come meet this nice young man I got dressed and I climbed up a cold shoot towards the tiny window to escape I wanted to escape this feeling of insignificance and being poor although my family never was I was listening to Gershwin's rap study in blue and that music filled me with wildness and the possibility of a much bigger adventurous life I wanted to learn how to speak English so well that nobody could tell me nothing this American English the sounds of which are rounder and thicker than my own the language that I grew up with this American English which while learning later would hurt my jaw from stretching it into so many unaccustomed to me directions Polish was beautiful but it was quiet full of nostalgia and history and it was dragging my soul down I wanted to live in the US because that was the most powerful country in the world and I wanted to feel powerful and it had to be New York City the coolest of them all this New York which I met for the first time on the pages of my geography class the caption underneath the tiny black and white photo of a skyscraper red New York City where the buildings go so high they seem to touch the sky and the traffic is so dense it's faster to walk than to take a taxi sometimes how is that even possible I could count on my fingers the numbers of cars in my hometown I wanted to be a New Yorker and know the city as intimately as any good cab driver does I wanted to jog in Central Park the way Jill Claibor jogged an unmarried woman I wanted to walk the streets the way Americans walk and in one shalant way self assured not worrying about their wrinkled clothes unmatched socks or messy hair I wanted to leave behind this beige elegance I still remember the day I got fired from my first American job it was Burger King apparently there was something wrong with my burger as I was taking off my uniform in the bathroom and crying uncontrollably the cleaning lady I don't remember what country she was from hugged me wiped away my tears and said don't worry honey you can get a better job at Dunkin Donuts and as I was about to leave she said better yet learn how to type typing is the future in America I got a job at a local factory to pay for the classes and the machine to practice on the classes were at the community college and it was too far for me to make it on time on the bus after work so I went to the first class and I asked does anybody live near me and could you give me a ride when this young woman with black straight shiny hair raised her hand and said I will and for the next few weeks every Tuesday and Thursday the Italian Anna picked me up in her pink tiny green color Renault there was a pink flush dog dangling from her rear view mirror one time as we were on the highway she suddenly rolled up the windows and without warning screamed so loud as if someone was ripping her skin off without anesthetics I have never been in the presence of such a sound afterwards she took a deep breath smiled and said nobody speaks English in my family I have to take care of everything it's very hard I could never do that I said to her and her response was well I'm not letting you out of this car until you do she passed our exit on the highway and I was trying to get courage by concentrating on the pink flush dog but every time Anna counted one two three go nothing came out of me jumping out of the Arizona bridge would have been much easier task to fulfill finding after one hour of going deep into Long Island I let out a scream 20 years of silence released onto thank you and run everybody at culture hub really appreciate what you're doing thank you la mama and electric for this opportunity poets everybody out there and dedicate this reading to my mom six shorties for you bells fill me bells bells silent bells tall like buttercups that shriek to nobody's ears clappers peek out like stigma frantic to be rung each a clit of a deed undone while vines fruitful with dunks catcobes moth no particulate pool and red lanterns festoon uncertain celebration hot air hallucinations to a single thread all fabrication on a crash course with the current of light and adrift on films of spectral melt alone wouldn't goddess you don't know me but stare at my hard brown belly as if it were my brain mocking you as i stand guard on your shelf from night's yawn to morning winks while a billion blinks pile up dust stalls over my wooden skin you might fear or revere my definitive demeanor my resolve the way space must curve and art around my impossible beauty let's stop please each day and hear the music i have told from my roots music it resounds in bold buttery waves over oceans and through guitar strings to the umbilical where life crawled from that mysterious mother to carry dear love woman as landscape to lie in a garden like a stealth fold of landscape this human pulsing flesh mountain range small mirror to magnanimous tree floss masses to know that elbow our momentary landing head for ladybugs while the fringy nerves of legs singe at the sun's indifferent grace even as umbilical falls bravely to reunite with earth grass and clover go giddy over the interloper whose old factory makes mincemeat of meaty peat and petals and obscene paints to parties silently who's screaming scarlet spirits yellow tongues indigo winked off the gray cap of clouds still a pond-hued-eyes humble at the infinity of green portrait of a mother on the eve of spring break through the pilot window i witnessed my last umbilical issue load her distilled yet spindly wonder into a hired car and stream away trailing behind a long buried yet noodling crevasse an invisible emptiness threading my core that she began spinning since her wound exit 15 summers back that holy filament hooked onto her suitcase wheels stretching my hollowness past prospects i stand behind these wafery walls of skin vacant of her glamour grace gall this empty arc of bones pressing against my own architecture prayers poems partners so as not to cave under the weight of values ill instilled quests unshared talk two tacit bonds unbound like demeter i forfeit color and berg with her departure though blossoms promise moons a day away and the charge is to view flamboyantly all the turn of my persepony i will spring break through a glass brightly industrial roses a city rotted from corn turned industry you think you know this world and its honeycombed inhabitants but what do your antennae miss scrambled weather prisms were spaced on clothes a dematured rainbow gathered on the world a general lack of gravity the presence of severe fragility if you don't mind crunching on fish gravel in your tank of reality last one violet eye of the night dream whisper with a velvet eye of night let all your ghosts be joyful let all your angels be fools in a town where the towers sway or dancing mills stars will explain it all let the cosmos rain you have no choice taxi taxi once upon a time checker cabs darted course bridges faster than a speeding express train 1969 not the moment for teeny boppers mini skirted stoned on a midnight local nervously riding home in the cab's darkness he was safe and cost-cited this was in another century before crosstown crawls and broadway blockage up until 1994 the cabby patiently waited until the female inserted her key in the door call it chivalry safety street security today few incessant waves hail the yellow fleet solely strangulated by greedy businessmen taxis fleets of new cars that we hail with our ever-present phones the driver will not cannot leave the motor running for a quick score two flights up the backseat will never overflow with bodega blooms bought on a sudden whim speaking of which does anyone ever have sex in an oven thank you lovely new york city cabbie who returned my bag crowned cash a pearl necklace a fist and thank you pervo cabbie who drove me to the old navy ward scared me to hell but then unexpectedly decided not to rape me but silently drove me home through empty brooklyn streets thank you drivers poets immigrants musicians an app oh yellow taxi killed off by greed and technology for decades your presence brightened city streets first they turned you green if you dared to leave Manhattan and now you are going price to impossible heights though none of this lucrative reaches the driver soon you will be a nostalgic footnote like gimbals egg creams village voice and subway tokens we are left with uber via lift acronyms for anonymity still we have the crumbling bumbling mta lurching through aging tunnels but eventually will get us there next an opera that i saw before we went into total uh insulation hosty fontute when worldly chaos overwhelms portion manipulates democracy's demise a plague hopscotch's cross continents lands in my lumbardian bald garden visit paper masks protect against corona thank you mozart for this divine melodic distraction operatic extravaganza of scheming lovers men as usual orchestrating plots testing fidelity equating one-night stands with more whole sin women doomed to be ingenue victims or saucy perpetrator save your fairy tales to the kids everlasting love can bend to transgression in 24 hours an election can be stolen a virus can transmute and spread a heart can break mend and cease to beat may no woman ever die of love cassie fontute and last corona time the full worm moon robins return to feast on emerging earthworms the paragraph moment when mooner transit is closest to earth our troubled planet where a pandemic simmers told to avoid crowds i skip art fairs still ride the subway to school classrooms awash and pumped sanitizer assiduously used by the brilliant children a stray cough or muffled sneeze buried in itinerant elbows resounding viral doom death setting virus sweeps from congested heart of an eastern city to the flat rich plains of pinora padonna suburban contagion circles my hometown today the sun rose an hour later daylight savings time ceaselessly springs us forward into corona time the crown no one covins thank you and stay safe sojourner truth in decibels i let the pull of life tow me out to the best of you all i'm at the door of my own house ran my fingertips across my lips to touch doubt i taste blood see the foyer clearly i see myself really reflecting off the mirror's quiet rooms the condo eerie shadow spanning like avalanches i feel the weight of past circumstances i'm that romance and it's not romantic i'm on a canvas with the past and the future hands brace the floor show my striations and sutures naked in my newness vacant and secluded scan limbs then deconstruct the rubrics i'm in a pool of red ink but only just enough to shift inertia to some movement stopping the entombment poor muskles moving fine arches forward feel the pain and all the bruising because i've been working on you i've been working on a friend well i've been working on why the cage bird sings i know why the cage bird sings even when its ravaged soul is in the middle of its own Arab spring tattered rings of pseudo-growth one tree stumps of hope i'm soaked in the sweat of my years the sweat of my ghost from fell on a post in this mind jim shabari rope wrapped around my throat from the tears formed in silence i shift my shoulder blades i'm feeling a roving rage bones stacked can crack like jenga blocks before they cave i'm sitting in an open grave it's subtle crack my neck to feel the prisons in my muscles i escape from outfits rise i won't escape the challenge of the blast waves demolish all my parts i'm now a salvager fix my posture postulate the meaning it's raiding stars i'll stop arrived and yet i'm leaving skin glistens wounds on my wrist i've got a gun on my tongue and a blade in my kiss because i've been working on i've been working on it i've been working on your friend cell rose because i've been working on it i've been working on it i've been working on a friend cell rose because i've been working on it i've been working on it i've been working on a friend cell rose because i've been working on it i've been working on it i've been working on a friend I am and I wrote that piece after battling my way back from severe illness. And one of the things that helped me get through that period of time in my life was an affirmation. And if you come to any of my performances, then you know this is something that I, this phrase is something that I sometimes do with audiences and it feels appropriate right now. So for all of you at home listening, viewing, I encourage you to say this phrase along with me at this point. And it's a simple phrase. It's actually I love you keep going. And you know, sometimes we can be our own biggest bully. Sometimes we can be really unkind to ourselves with what we're saying. And this phrase has gotten me through many quiet moments and still gets me through quiet moments today. So I'm going to say it three times. I encourage you wherever you are to say it too. I'm not saying it to me. It is a conversation you're having with yourself in this moment. And after we say it, then that will conclude my performance. I love you. Keep going. I love you. Keep going. I love you. Keep going. Thank you. Okay. Powerful words. Powerful women. Yeah. Thank you so much for being there tonight with us. That's right. Streaming live. Powerful words. Powerful women. La mama's poetry electric in the house. Keep that creativity coming. Keep it going. We're going to keep it going and keep bringing it to you. So look for us. We are all in this together. As I said, we are all in this together and La Mama is with you all the way. All together. Yeah.