Everybody forced here ripping 2022 leaf lumber baseball hobby ten box case number three random team style You can always find these results at late in sports cards calm. Thanks everybody for joining and good luck Let's see what we got so what were the three teams on it again It's like Marlix diamond back Marlins diamond backs and there was one more If there's any we were pretty sure that there weren't yesterday, but we're pretty sure that those three teams are not um In the product if there are they'll be ran in the all we're gonna have a lot of randoms guys That's just how the product is These were taken a little while longer than they were scheduled for last night, so bear with us We'll do our best here before we get into any of these boxes on These cards there are not team designations so we're going to go by the LSC rules Where Since there are no team designations they will go to longest tenured teams every single player will go to longest tenured teams There's gonna be a lot of multi-cards. We're gonna have a lot of randoms at the end I'll check all the multi's at the end to see if they need to be randomed If you guys watched last night, I mean probably know this by now But that's just a heads up each every player will be going to longest tenured unless it's obvious that it is not that team So we're gonna do our best guys. Good luck All right starting us off bat relic Paul wainer 4-5 Paul wainer Paul wainer Pirates on the Paul wainer, right? Let me see does not have Yeah, 15 season with the pirates. I think yeah, that's by far the most pirates on the Paul wainer Bat relic Tommy Davis 20 of 20 old players Tommy Davis looks like what angels Dodgers sorry Dodgers right seven years of the Dodgers Yeah Dodgers on this one on Tommy Davis Sure, Rich. All right. So this one probably got Pete Rose, Carney Lansford Carlton Fisk Dwight Evans Manny trio Gary Carter Dave Winfield and Ricky Henderson. So this one will be a random at the end That's 18 at 25 Silver sluggers 1981 and We got bat relic auto Alex Rodriguez one of two Now would that be Mariners or yeah, that should be Yankees right in the a-rod? Smudge on the auto big smudge on the auto there Yeah, gonna be Yankees by quite a bit. I believe Sparks to once again, everybody. Thanks for your patience. We went live. There was an internet issue Dude, thank you for your patience. We are breaking now. So we'll be behind schedule all night tonight Who's with the Rangers? Now Rangers is only a couple years He was in Texas less than four years. I'm pretty sure. All right dual bat relic Luis Apparicio 19 to 25 Ricio White Sox White Sox on the Apparicio Bat relic Ozzie Smith should be Cardinals. I know he did play for the Padres as well should be Cardinals on the Ozzie the wizard Yep, Cardinals by a mile and a half Triple or no six-way bat relic. This one is gonna go to Oh, I thought it was gonna be one team here but no Carlos Stremsky Steve Garvey Reggie Jackson Jim Rice Rod Carew and Pete Rose random at the end and is that That's supposed to have an auto on it. Okay, so it's your sticks This is gonna go to the Astros on the Jeff bag. Well, I'm pretty sure and I'm gonna send them He box and wrapper because The signature sticks is just the sticks with the no auto on this one. All right, then let me just make sure this is Astros Okay, he never played for anybody else perfect Yeah, let me get an empty box and wrapper here and we get that out to you Astros that card needs an autograph on it Let's get the next one filled up guys. They had six to go. I did drop a link before we started That relic Gary Sheffield, this is gonna be Brewer's Marlins Dodgers random at the end one of two Well, that relic. Yeah, just the sticks no signature Roberto Alomar bat relic 32 of 40 Hmm, I know I have a few teams in mind for this guy Cleveland Toronto Play for everybody. Oh boy. He played for everybody every single team Padres three seasons blue jays five seasons blue jays five seasons That's the winner eight-way bat relic Posada, Glaus, Kent, Bonds, Delgado, Manram, Chipper Jones, and Sammy Sosa Lot of home runs on this card right here three at 25 random at the end and Mets bat relic auto the white good in three of nine nice doc It was blue jays by a few played played for a lot of teams though played like three or four seasons with a bunch of other teams interesting Alomar anyway Hidden Mets on there a few times Cleveland Baltimore Padres white socks for two seasons Now we're good rich. We're doing okay. I'm trying to save these sliders Next up is a Joe Carter This is either way it's gonna go blue jays it has that walk-off home run in the 1993 World Series beat Philly So that's it doesn't say it's a blue jays card. I'm pretty sure he's blue jays anyway Blue jays on this dual bat relic Not rich. We're good. Uh whitey herzog 29 to 35 whitey herzog T white socks or see cardinals Whitey herzog Uh cardinals cardinals. He was just a manager, right? Uh, yeah, he was just a manager. I'm pretty sure Yeah, cardinals on the herzog dual bat relic Andres Gallaraga and mark mcguire Random at the end three of three And dual bat relic dual auto chipper jones and andrew jones braves on this one Nice hit braves two out of four Good stuff there That one's a lobbyist Chipper was only brave and I think even andrew played other teams or I think his majority braves anyway I'd not be yankees on the andrew jones You know, I mean, you never know, but yeah, all right. We got dual bat relic kenny lofton 19 at 25 should that be white socks kenny or expos Kenny lofton cleveland, right? Oh, it is cleveland It was way off cleveland by a lot cleveland Uh bat relic wan gonzalez should be rangers in the wand gone I don't know why I was thinking those teams with I was thinking of someone else then for uh For the old speedy guy that we just had wand gone Yeah rangers by a ton Mike piazza dual bat relic he's mets, right? Yeah, there should be a way that you'd have to get in contact with them. I think it's just like most other manufacturers And I mean to be fair you might don't even need a box wrapper. You just show them the card and be like there's not an auto on it Mike piazza's got to be mess when I check that What that up right now and this one is fillies one of one bat relic auto mike schmitt nice schmitty one of one going to the fills Going to the fills Yeah, it's mets on the piazza and reminder guys We do have to go buy our rules and that's longest tenure for each of these players Because there are no team designations on the cards Yeah, we got you we're gonna send you a box and wrap or bret If you have any questions feel free to shoot us an email But I imagine it's the same way as with tops or panini if there's factor damage or just an air worth a card bat relic orioles brooks robinson two out of two orioles brooks robinson Bat relic fred mcgriff should be braves one of eight mick griff the crime dog There might be blue jays Is it five for each of the blue jays and the cardinals? He has Or sorry blue jays and braves Looks like more games with the braves Yeah, one of his blue jays seasons was three games Yeah braves Really close though Braves Dual bat relic uh dale murphy tony abrams Dale murphy's a brave i'm assuming tony abrams Hopefully is a brave tony abrams tony abrams Oh armoss i'm reading that completely wrong. I'm sorry guys. I think i might be rushing too much tony armoss Um a's tony armoss Yeah, it's like zombie random at the end and dual bat relic Dual auto braves david justice andrew jones six of 30 Braves on the justice and jones And guys we are behind schedule. We had some internet issues that we ran into earlier And we will most likely remain behind schedule Thank you for your patience right now and in advance for uh the rest of the evening as well. Thank you guys I'm gonna finish all the breaks tonight still bat relic pager martinez red socks 15 to 20 I know it's close with him, but it is red socks many trio 15 of 20 bat relic many trio Maybe he pronounced the trillo trio looks like a Lot of different teams here cubs four years Looks like it's gonna be y'all. It's cubs. He had two stints. It's cubs on the trio get two stints with them Longest ten year cubs this is a Eight wait.  So that is going to be giants Lumber team eights is all same team.  Yeah giants on this one very nice one there man A lot of uh great players on this card And bat rack four Ryan sandberg lou whitaker joe morgan and neberto alamar random at the end party people What's up brad? What's going on party and brad? How's it going? This is going man. Awesome. Great to hear it Pulling all these bat relics. What's up everybody? How's that stream look? Looks looks live to me That's what it looks Can you write one to cut tigers reds blue jays? So I have it ready to go All right.  What's his longest tenure? Is it it's it's the red sox, right? Believe it is red sox Even though he played for like five teams Yeah Oh, yeah, he was with the red sox for a lot longer than I have like picture to my mind Yeah, red sox big time nice clemens there 11 at 25 bat relic auto Big time red sox on that one. He played more seeds with red sox and everybody else combined He four to 96. Why don't I not think of him as like a longer term red sox picture? I guess he He pitched so well for so long. I just we messed up in my mind All right. Now we have a pirates dual bat relic bill mazorowski two of five Hmm. I wonder what this one is bat relic six of 30 derrick jeeter I'll have to google that Yankees on the jeeter The hit kings eight-way bat relic rod karoo al oliver pete rose tommy davis steve garvey lube rock bill buckner and johnny bench 18 of 25 a random at the end And bat rack three 7 to 35 for this one's going to be twins, right? I'll check curbie pocket tom Brunanski and gary gaeri gary gaeri Guy gary guy fietti. Yeah, all twins on that one.  Yes, I am. All right guys last box. Thanks for joining bat relic Orlando sepata should be giants on the sepata Orlando sepata magic sleepdup Primarily, yeah giants. Okay, giants bat relic thurman months in the Yankees 11 to 25 Lumber team eights. This one looks like it's going to be an a's. Yep, ricky henderson, hosick and seco jason giambi miguel tahada Reggie jackson mark big wire dav kangman and carney lansford 13 and 25 a's on the lumber team eights and bat rack four 9 of 15 dodgers on this one roi campanella duke snider eddie stanky and billy herman It is dodgers. I know snider and campanella for sure Let's check stanky leg Yep Dodgers Yeah Dodgers on that one guys All right Let me get these randoms guys. We'll get them set up. Give me a few minutes here again We're gonna go by longest tenure on the players since there are no team designations like we have in all brick So So what we're gonna do Matt did this last night. I'm gonna type in the names and then Determine, yeah, let me just go in order here How many do I have Hey man, do you know all the all these guys teams by heart? Yeah, I read al oliver Yeah, there's a few I see the one you're talking about so You're saying this one rich Twins pirates reds Cardinals right You're looking at a different one. Oh no, I see it's this one this one. Sorry. I know which one you're talking about That's the one Yeah, crew twins oliver pirates p. Rose reds tomby davis orials Steve garvey dodgers lube rock cardinals All right, so we got that one. That'll be the first one I'll leave them over here and I'll go back through them. Is this going to be a minute? Let me set up the Six weight ones So this one's going to be your stremsky is red socks garvey is dodgers jackson is going to be A's Jackson is Yes, A's Jim rice is red socks rod caru is twins p. Rose's reds that one's done That's the second one Next one the quad sandberg cubs is that blue wittaker Blue wittaker is all tigers perfect So sandberg cubs wittaker tigers joe morgan should be uh reds And alamar is What do we say earlier guard guardians? All right, see you. I hope we don't man Alamo no blue jays blue jays alamar Yeah, majority of career. There's no team designations anywhere on the cards So I got that one Dale murphy tony armoss We say for arm us tony armos was a's So braves for murphy A's for arm us Yeah, carney should be a's Gala raga is an interesting one andres gala raga see expos Yep, gala raga's expos so nationals The guire should be a's Yeah, by a long shot so Let me do this one now. So it's reds So landsford a's fisk red socks dwight evans Red Sox trio we just did trio is cubs Carter blue jays or carter mets There's another one So up guys. Sorry. I'm just getting these randoms together going by longest tenure on all these teams. It's gonna take a little bit Carter should be mets, right? Nope expos on carter as well a lot of expos in here Exposed david winfield I always think yankees Dave winfield padres So it's eight and eight. Did he play for them again at any point? Uh tiebreaker for winfield is gonna go yankees for total games Yeah, yankees on the winfield And henderson is a's That one's done So let's see the gary sheffield triple Brewers marlins Well, no, there's no miami in this. That's just gonna be marlins or brewers dodgers. Yeah slugger is 1982 two of three We say out all of our pirates Yeah, brewers dale murphy braves reggie jackson A's Joe morgan reds gary carter was uh nationals via the expos david winfield was yankees And wilson is royals that one's done and the last one here What do we got posada yankees Glouse would be angels. I would guess on troi glouse Uh, yeah angels troi glouse Just want to make sure on him Jeff kent There's jeff kent sharn Looks like it's gonna be san francisco Close, but yeah, sanfran giants on the kent bonds those giants delgado Was it carlos delgado? Yeah Should It's gonna be close to metal blue jays Blue jays actually buy a lot He's a guy that was there for longer than I thought New jays chipper or man ram is gonna be It's red socks by a bit uh chipper's braves and sosa is uh Out of cups. So this one was sluggers 2003 of 25. Let me go back and title all of these randoms guys. I have them all typed in give me one sec I want to make sure they're all titled very clearly and we're gonna go in the order that I show them in as well So just keep that in mind Hit kings 18 of 25 1974 This one is sultans of swing Yeah, hope you guys are remembering this. Hopefully you're learning Uh, this one is bat rack four 25 This one is braves a's home run kings 1984 Nats and a's home run kings three This one is sluggers 19 31 no 1981 18 of 25 And then the rest I have titled as well So i'm gonna double check myself as we show these. This is the order.  We're going to go in as I show them here first one um, so we've got Twins is kuru oliver's pirates reds for rose orials for uh, tommy davis Dodgers is steve garvey cardinals lube rock Dodgers on the buccaner and reds bench Uh, these sultans of swat we've got uh red socks garvey is Dodgers jackson is yankees rice's red socks Kuru is twins and rose is reds This next one bat rack four. We got cubs on the sandburg tigers on the wittaker Reds on the joe morgan alamar was blue jays the longest The next one we got home run kings 1984. That's braves and a's dale murphy and armaz Galaraga was an expo the longest that's nationals and mark mcguyer's a's the longest Next up we've got 1981 sluggers here eight way rose reds landsford a's fisk and evans are red socks Trio cubs carter expos goes to the gnats. We changed that real quick. We just put slash gnats Winfield is a yankee the longest in henderson and a We don't have the marlins in this product This is like the only thing that we've seen of them actually so this one's just going to be between the brewers and the Dodgers So yeah The marlins only have multis. So this is just a brewers Dodgers on that random For the sheffield the next one we've got All of our pirates yount brewers murphy braves jackson a's morgan reds carter nationals via the expos Winfield the yankees and willy wilson was royals and then the last one here another eight way Posada yankees glouse angels kent giants sponge giants delgado blue jays Ramirez red socks chipper for the braves and sosa for the cubs all in that order guys I have them titled as well. Um, so you'll be able to see the title on your screen as we go along here Um Let's roll the dice and hope for a low number. What do you say? We'll do uh, yeah, we'll just throw it in my hands. Why not? Oh four times. All right, that's not bad four times on each and every single one whoever's up top is getting the cards guys I'm gonna go pretty quickly through these four times and the title is going to be up there One two three and four Cardinals on the first one Sultans of swing One two three and four this one's going to the reds The bat rack four one two three and four You've got cubbies cubs Uh the 1984 homerun kings one two three four Braves on the arm os and the uh the murphy duel homerun kings three of three one two three and four A's up top 1981 sluggers to 25 two three and four Cubs Sheffield one two three and four brewers on the Sheffield Our next one one two three and four going to the nationals And the last one here one two three and four Giants and that is going to do it. Thanks again everybody. Got all those cards tagged. We are moving on


The Jack Benny program, presented by Lucky Strike. Sexterbaile, da-mong-da-mong-da-mong. Da-mong-da-mong-da-mong. Old American. To give you more real deep-down smoking enjoyment, Lucky's pay more. Yes, to give you a finer cigarette. Lucky Strike pays millions of dollars more than official parody prices for fine tobacco. LS, MFT, LS, MFT. Lucky Strike means fine tobacco. Just listen to the words of a veteran tobacco buyer, Mr. James Watson Davis of Wilson, North Carolina. He recently said, I've been a tobacco buyer for 20 years now. That's why I know what tobacco makes a good smoke. And in those years, time after time, I've seen the makers of Lucky Strike by fine quality lead. Right, mellow tobacco that's great for good smoking. I've smoked Lucky's for 18 years. And a recent survey reveals more independent tobacco experts, auctioneers, buyers, and warehouse men smoke Lucky Strike regularly than the next two leading brands combined. So smoke the smoke tobacco expert smoke for your own real deep down smoking enjoyment. Light up a Lucky Strike. Remember, Lucky's pay more, millions of dollars more than official parody prices for fine tobacco to give you a finer, milder, more enjoyable cigarette. Good reason to make your next carton Lucky Strike. The Lucky Strike program starring Jack Benny with Mary Livingston, Phil Harris, Rochester, Dentistry, and yours truly, Don Wilson. Ladies and gentlemen, around this time of year, Jack Benny goes through a rather peculiar annual routine. He takes inventory of all the commodities in his pantry. As we look in, Rochester and Jack are checking off the items. Two cans of corned beef hash. Two cans of corned beef hash. Four bottles of olives. Rochester, slow down. I can't write that fast. Mr. Benny, I can't understand why you take inventory every fall.  I do lot. Uh-oh, I broke the point of this pencil. Where's the pencil sharpener? In the cash register. No, yes. Darn it, I hit the 60 cent key instead of no sale. Now my books won't balance. Well, let's get on with the inventory, Rochester. Yes, sir, six cans of peas. Six cans of peas. Five cans of corn. Five cans of corn. Four hundred and thirty-six cans of pork and beans. Four hundred and thirty- Rochester, how come we got so many cans of pork and beans? Don't you remember, Mr. Paley threw those in to clench the deal? Oh, yes, one for each station. Now continue, Rochester. Two bottles of vanilla extract. Two bottles of vanilla extract. One bottle of Lydia Pinkham's. One bottle of Lydia Pinkham's. Twelve slices of white bread. Twelve slices of white bread. Seven slices of whole wheat bread. Seven slices of whole wheat bread. Oh, say boys. What is it, Rochester? Well, may come to the toothpicks, let's just estimate. Okay for the plain ones, but the colored ones will pound. Okay for the plain ones, but the colored ones will pound. Now let's finish this. Yes, sir. Six bottles of ketchup. Six bottles of ketchup. Six bottles of chili sauce. Six bottles of chili sauce. Three cans of strong heart. Three cans of strong heart. Boss, why have we got that? I borrowed it from the Coleman's. Well, we haven't got a dog. Why'd you borrow it? Well, they were out of butter and I didn't want to leave empty-handed. We'll use it someday. Continue. One sack of Idaho potatoes. One sack of Idaho potatoes. Rochester, answer the door. I'll finish the inventory. Yes, sir. Hello, Rochester. Oh, hello, Miss Livingston. Welcome to Ralph's supermarket. What? Come right in. Oh, hello, Barry. Hello, Jack. What are you doing up on that stool? I'll be finishing a bit and I'm just putting some stuff back on the top shelf. Would you please have me those two jars of caviar? Oh, fine. Fish eggs from a frightened mackerel and it calls it caviar. Mary, I've got a cold. Why do you have to come over here and... Jack, look out this stool! Jack, are you hurt? No, no, I'm all right. What are you laughing at?  Up street to spawn, up street to spawn. The man nearly kills himself and you talk about romance. Look, I've got a cold. Will you not bother me? Answer that, will you please? Okay. Hello, Mr. Benny's residence. Hey, Livy. Hey, how come you're answering the phone? New clause in your contract? No, Phil. Jack would have answered it, but he can't. He's lying on the floor. Holy smoke, he's getting as bad as Remly. It isn't bad at all. Would you like to speak to Jack? Talk to that old man when I got you, Livy. Why, you gorgeous bundle of loveliness. You beautiful streamlined loveliness. You gorgeous hunk of...let me speak to Jackson. Phil, what happened? Alice just walked into the room. Oh, say, Phil, I'd like to talk to Alice. Put her on the phone. If I do it, it'll count as a guest spot. Well, wait a minute. I'll put Jack on. Jack, Phil wants to talk to you. Okay. Hello, Phil. Well, how's Paley's comic today? I'm all right. What do you want, Phil? Look, Jackson, I know it's kind of late notice, but I wonder if you could give me a couple of tickets for today's broadcast. Well, I might be able to scrape up to. Who are they for? Well, my nephew who lives in Kentucky just got married, and he and his wife are visiting us.  How old is his wife? 10. Wait a minute, Phil. You mean to say your nephew married a 10-year-old girl? He felt sorry for her. First husband was a lout. Phil, stop making things up. Now, who do you want the tickets for? Well, to tell you the truth, it's for Remly, but he was afraid to ask. Well, he should be ashamed after what happened last time. He gave that ticket to his girl. She almost started a riot in the studio. Imagine her walking up and down the aisle doing a thing like that. That wasn't her fault, Jackson. The band never should have played a pretty girl as like a melody. All right, but where did she get the balloons? Where did she get the balloons? Where did you get the pin? Oh, quiet! All right, Phil, I'll give you the tickets at rehearsal. Thanks, Jackson. Goodbye. Goodbye. Hey, uh, Jackson. What? You're old, but you're cute. Yeah, yeah, I'm cute. Goodbye. Phil always has to call me when I'm busy. All right, Chester. What is it, boss? I knock over all these cans when I fell off the stool. Will you pick them up when I go on with the inventory? Yes, sir. Mary, will you please help me? I'll call off the items and you write them down. Oh, sure, Jack. Five bottles of vinegar. Five bottles of vinegar. Three boxes of rye crisp. Uh, three boxes of rye crisp. Eleven cans of Johnson's wax. Eleven cans of Johnson's wax. Jack, why do you need all that wax? It's for the program, Mary.  All right, Jack. I made a mistake last week. You deducted it from my salary. Now let's forget it. All right, now let's keep going, Mary. One leg of lamb. One leg of lamb. Two packages of bacon. Two packages of bacon. One side of beef. Jack, that's me.  Hello, Jack, Mary. Hello, Don. Hey, Jack, I know you're busy, but I brought the sportsman quartet with me. They want to run over the commercial for the program. But, Don, I didn't think they could be with us this Sunday. I thought they were being held over at the Orpheum Theater. Oh, they are. That's why they had to rush over here between shows to let you hear the song. Oh. This is their second week at the theater. Jack and they're a terrific hit there. Well, isn't that wonderful. So you're back at Vortival, eh, boys? That's nice. Tell me, fellas, how does it feel being on the stage again? Do you like it? There's no business like shows. Business like no business we know. Playing at the Orpheum is thrilling. Standing out in front on opening nights. Smiling as you watch the theater filling.  There's no people like shows. People they smile when they are low. Thank you, Jack, for booking us plus heaven sent. Yes, thanks to you, we can pay our rent. That's all right. But don't worry, Jack, you'll get your ten percent. Thank you. Let's go on the show. What about the conversion? Coversion. Coversion. No cigarette, none you can get. Like luckies we know.  Luckies have a taste that you will like. There's no way we know to really measure. There's no smoking pleasure in Lucky Stein. So buy luckies and try luckies. You'll like luckies we know. At the auction, Lucky Strike pays millions more. For fine tobacco, that's what it's for.  Let's go right on with the show. Simply wonderful. I'm glad you liked it, Jack. Now we've got to rush back to the theater. The boys will be on stage in twenty minutes. Now you better hurry. Goodbye, fellas. So long, Don. So long. Gee, Mary, just a mention of vaudeville brings back memories. I wish I was back on the stage again. Ah, those were the days. Did you ever play the Orphium here, Jack? Yes, Mary. I even wrote over the bill. There was Block and Sully, Willie Weston McGindy, the Avon Comedy Four, Fink's Mules, and Fred Allen. Gee, he was a clever guy. Allen? No, Fink. Now what did I do with my pencil? I want to finish this. I'll get it. Hello? Hello, Mr. Benny. This is Mel Blank.  Hey, can you use me on your program Sunday? No, I can't. And Mel, why do you keep bothering me? I told you I can't use your imitations on my program. But I don't just imitate actors. I imitate world-famous politicians like Winston Choi-Chul, Antony Eden, General Dick Glaw, and that fellow who just visited President Truman. Who's that? Al Jolson. Now put that out! And I can't use you on my show Sunday goodbye. I can't understand that guy. He knows if I had a job I'd give it to him, I'd be his agent. Oh, Barry. Uh, just a minute, Jack. Go ahead, Rochester. 12 cans of crushed pineapple. Uh, 12 cans of crushed pineapple. 19 cans of condensed milk. 19 cans of condensed milk. 2,456 cans. Cans? Cans of what? Just cans, Mr. Barry, don't throw nothing away. Certainly not. I paid them and hang them on my Christmas tree. Now, Barry, I can finish this up with Rochester, so... Shall I answer the door, boys? No, don't bother getting down from the stool. I'll answer it. I'd like to get this inventory finished before we... Wow! Hello, Mr. Bieny. Mr. Kitzel. Mr. Kitzel, it's certainly nice seeing you again. What are you doing around this neighborhood? Mr. Bieny, I came over to say goodbye. I'm going to New York to see the World Series. Well, that's wonderful, Mr. Kitzel. I didn't know you were interested in baseball. Interesting! You know, Mr. Bieny, when I was a boy, I played baseball all the time. Really? Yes, indeed. I used to pitch for my high school team. No kidding. Well, were you a good pitcher? Whoo-hoo-hoo! They used to call me Satchel Kitzel. No. Yeah! Oh, I could pitch fast, slow, inside, outside. But my specialty was you should excuse the expression as a liby ball. Hey, you must have been pretty good. Pretty good! After I left high school, I became a professional and played ball with the Mexican League. And then, after nine years, I was... Wait a minute, wait a minute. You were down in Mexico for nine years? Where do you think I got this accent? I should have known. You're joking, aren't you? Oh, no, no, no. Mr. Kitzel, I'm certainly surprised to hear about your interest in baseball. Oh, that's so surprising. In 1938, I was the most popular man at the World Series. Oh, my, you should have heard the crowd yelling for me. You mean you played in the World Series? Who played? I was selling hot dogs, people in the middle, and they must had on top with a hey-bobbery van, a little bebop, the van straight. Goodbye, so long. Ah, Gene was nice seeing Mr. Kitzel again. Jack, we're almost finished with the inventory. That's good. Say, Barry, I certainly appreciate your helping me, but say what, if you'd like to stay for dinner, I'll take you out later. We'll go to a nightclub. A nightclub? Oh, I'd love to, Jack, but I already have a date. Oh. I hope it doesn't spoil your evening. No, no, no. I'll take my pen, uh... Now, Barry, if you want to... Oh, there's the door again. Come in. Oh, Mr. Benny, I just came over to ask you a few... Hello, Dennis. Hello. Mr. Benny, I just came over to ask you a few... How do you feel, Gene? Fine. Mr. Benny, I just came over to ask you a few... Now, close the door, will you, Dennis? Okay. Now, Dennis, what did you... Dennis. How do you like that? He locked himself out. Oh, well, it just... Come in. Oh, Mr. Benny, I just came over to ask you if it would be all right if I could... Dennis, when I told you to close the door, I bet you should come in first. Oh. Now, what do you want to ask me? If I could use your phone, my house is on fire. Dennis, don't be silly. Your house is on fire. Why would you come all the way to Beverly Hills to use the phone? I want the fireman to think I'm a big shot. Dennis, close the door, will you? That's my luck. This time he stayed on the inside.  Come on, Mary, let's finish this inventory. Okay. Oh, is that what you're doing? Yes, yes. I thought you were cleaning house like my mother did the other day. I'm not cleaning house. Boy, did she get rid of a lot of stuff? She threw some old curtains out of the living room, a broken rocking chair out of the bedroom, and she even took the moose head out of the shower. Now, Mary, let's, Dennis, she took the what? Out of the shower? The moose head.  I certainly am. My father put it in there. Wait a minute, Dennis, wait a minute. Hold it a minute. I know I'll regret asking you this. But why would your father put a moose head in the shower? The other end would look silly. Well, that I can understand.  Well, I've been rehearsing my song all week. Would you like to hear it? I'd love to. Anything. Go ahead. Okay. Just one way. That's all. Much more could be with my heart. Much more could be said if I thought with my hand. Very good. I'll just sit down for a few minutes. I want to finish my inventory. We've got everything listed, boss. All we have to do is put the last few things back on the shelves. Good, good. Rochester, I'll get up on the stool and you can hand the stuff to me. No, no, Mary. I'll get up there. Oh, Jack, you've had enough trouble. I'll get up on the stool. Help me. Okay. Up, up. Don't let your skirt catch out of the stool. I'll lift it a little. Dennis!  I wasn't whistling at Mary. Now, Dennis, don't deny it. You were looking at Mary's limbs and you were whistling at her, and I warned you. Well, yes. Good, good. Mary, you get down off the stool and I'll eat, get up there. I've got to get this job finished. Help me up, Rochester. Here you are, boys. Up, up. Now, stop it. That was me. Good, good. Now, Rochester, if I push these cans on the top of the shelf back a little, I think we can squeeze in a couple of more. Jack! Jack, the stool, look out! Goodness is unconscious. Jack, he's really out cold. Rochester, help me. Put a pillow under his head.  I'd rather have a Coke. Rochester, look at that big bump on his head. Yeah, I hope he isn't hurt too bad. Here's the water, Mary. Well, don't stand there. Throw it. Come on, Miss Livingston. Where am I? What, what happened?  Are you all right, Jack? Yes, yes, I feel all right, Mary.  You've been crying. Dennis threw water in my face. Rochester, help me up, will you please? Here you are, boys. Jack, you better sit down. You over-hit pretty hard.  But, Mary, I feel perfectly all right. There's somebody at the door. I'll get it. Jack, let's rock it. Mary, don't worry. Little hit on the head, they make such a big, big out of it. Telegram for Jack Mini. I'm Jack Mini. Here you are, sir. Thank you. Oh, just a minute, boy. Here's a tip for you. Gee, I'm sorry, sir, but I haven't got changed for a dollar bill. I don't want it to be changed. Keep it. It's yours. Oh, boy, a dollar tip. Thank you. Jack. Gee, I wonder who could be sending me a telegram. Jack. Well, there's only one way to find out. Jack. What is it, Mary? You just gave that Western Union boy a dollar tip. Yes, was that enough? If you don't think so, I'll call him back. No, no, Jack. No, no, no. Mary, what's the matter with you? Jack, are you sure you feel all right? I'm fine. Fine. I'll call you, kid. Look, excuse me, kid, while I read my telegram. Dennis, did you see what happened? Yeah. Maybe it's that bump on his head. He's never given a Western Union boy a dollar before. Has he, Rochester? Only once in that time he kept the kid's bicycle. Well, hey, kid, I'm certainly glad I got this wire. Who's it from, Jack? The boys at Phil's band. They're giving Sammy the drummer a surprise birthday party tonight, and they want me to be there. I want to make a telephone call. Hello? Beverly Hills liquor store? This is Jack Benny talking. That's right. Listen, I'd like to order a little gift for a birthday party. Do you have some very fine imported champagne? What? I said Benny, Jack Benny. No, no, not one bottle champagne. I want to order a whole case. Huh? Yes, Benny, B-E-N-N-Y. Yes. Now send this case of champagne to Sam Weiss, 4720, Mary Ellen Avenue Van Nuys. No, no, don't send the bill to him. Send it to me. Yes, B-E-N-N-Y. Thank you. Goodbye. Rochester, Rochester, this is serious. Well kids, I'm going upstairs and get dressed for the party. See you tomorrow, Mary. So long, Dennis. Goodbye, Mr. Benny. Ah, that's going to be a lot of fun tonight. I wonder what suit I should wear. I think I'll wear the brown one. Ladies and gentlemen, the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis is in immediate need of help. The March of Dimes funds have been exhausted fighting this year's epidemic of polio. $14.5 million must be raised within the next seven days. So won't you please help to fight this dread disease? Please send your dimes and dollars to polio, care of your local post office. We cannot abandon America's children. Remember, send your dimes and dollars to polio in care of your local post office. Thank you. Jack, we'll be back in just a moment. First, 6-day bond. To give you a finer, milder, more enjoyable cigarette, luckies pay more. Yes, at the tobacco auctions, Lucky Strike pays millions of dollars more than official parody prices for fine tobacco. Picture a vast high-ceiling warehouse. The aisles lined with baskets of golden tobacco. Here's an especially fine basket of mild, ripe leaf. The auctioneer sings out the bids. Higher and higher goes the price. Now at the very peak bid, you hear... And another basket of fine, light, naturally mild tobacco is sold to Lucky Strike. And that's the way it goes time and again at market after market. Yes, luckies pay more, millions of dollars more than official parody prices for fine tobacco. LSMFT, LSMFT. Lucky Strike means fine tobacco. Mild, mellow tobacco that gives you more, far more, real, deep down smoking enjoyment. So for a finer smoke, smoke the cigarette of fine tobacco. Yes, light up a Lucky. You will agree in all the world there's no finer cigarette than Lucky Strike. Yes, doctor. Mr. Benny is acting very strangely. Well, doctor, first he gave a western union boy a dollar tip and then he ordered a case of champagne as a birthday gift for a... What? Yes, Benny. B-E-N-N-Y. Be sure to hear Dennis Day in the day of the life of Dennis Day and stay tuned for the Emma Stanley Show which follows immediately. This is CBS, the Columbia Broadcasting Center.


so put up a fight number two get fit we see in here when the demon comes back to the house he finds it swept and put in order it's interesting that finding the house being clean a demon could not enter the house because it was clean watch this very carefully a demon could not enter the house because the house was swept and cleansed until that demon went and found seven other demons that were worse and wanted to attack that house something happens that repels demons from your life like nothing else it's when you clean up your life we call that discipline when Jesus talked about a sexual sin of lust and he said if a man looks at a woman with lust in his heart he says he has committed adultery and then Jesus gives the cure of how to deal with that with that lust and it's interesting that Jesus knowing the spiritual world better than anyone else Jesus is cured for this particular sin and I believe few other sins as well Jesus' cure wasn't that if you struggle with the sin I want you to come to my disciples and they will cast the demon out of you Jesus told his disciples in the crowd he says if you have this sin he says I want you to apply death and he says I want you to it's better to go to heaven without an arm he says cut your arm off now we understand Jesus does not mean you physically cut your arm off the same way we understand when Jesus said when your right hand gives make sure your left hand doesn't know we know that left hand and the right hand don't know anything and when you give with your right hand your wife knows your wife's left hand and your church treasures and the IRS knows so we know that there's no way for the left hand not to know what the right hand is doing but what Jesus is saying is that motives are important and in here he's not talking about hey if your hand causes you to sin if you smoking you know take a knife and just cut your lips off actually people have done that they have removed their private parts in effort to overcome sexual sin some people even in the history gushed out their eyes and they wrote this and they still struggled with lust because Jesus did not mean that what he meant is apply discipline equivalent to excruciating pain over removing your hand and most of us the only discipline we apply will be equivalent to a paper cut well it's gonna be very hard to fight flesh the one that you're feeding every single day you're feeding your flesh during the moment of comfort it will come at you and attack you in the moment of temptation it's like the story of a family that went to the went to the went to the woods and they saw a lion a lion's den and they saw these lion cubs they brought the lion cub into their family and the lion cub you know was very small and the lion cub became a pet in the family they started to feed that lion cub the family got so used to it that the children played with it it became a toy it became a pet that everybody enjoyed and the man in the village the main chief he came to the family he says you guys you can't this is a vicious dangerous animal this is not a dog this is not a cat you're feeding it you're making it stronger one day it will snap and when it does all of the children that are playing with it it will attack the children and at one time the parents were in some kind of a festival and this cub already has grown to be a little bit bigger and out of nowhere family full of children this cub attacked every one of them and killed every one of them until that chief hearing the cries had to run to the house and shoot that cub if you feed the flesh during the days of your comfort don't be surprised it will never return the favor it will attack you during the day of your crisis starve your flesh not your body but those evil appetites wake up for mourning for prayer take time to fast take time to give why because your flesh is not comfortable it's okay if your flesh is not comfortable because then in the moment of temptation your flesh is strained you tell your flesh no you're not gonna do that why because you trained it in the time of comfort but if your flesh gets spoon-fed in the time of comfort well don't get surprised if it pulls this thing on you in the time of crisis and it attacks you and it destroys your life


Final day of Cotire Rally Australia and we're at the flying finish. You can see flying finish of the second stage this morning, the Bucca stage. They do three stages repeated twice, then it's the end of the weekend. Been lots of drama, lots of action for us up and down the field. We're going to wander to the stop control and have a chat to our teams. This whole being in front of business sucks, you can't see what's going on behind you, but the main aim of the game is to make sure we finish and have a clean run today. That is true because you're joint entered in both the WRC, you're well in front of some of the other teams and as you say it's a different feeling when you're almost leading the pack isn't it? Yeah that's right, so we just got no idea, we just sort of drove in the road five minutes away to sort of see what time's upload, but we're up to third now in the Australian Championship because unfortunately Boat's had a problem in that last one in Shipman, so make sure we bring it home. Tony Salons, last time we saw you only had three wheels on the wagon, probably handles a bit better now doesn't it? Oh yes, it's very good this morning. And how has the first two stages been for you? Good, I don't know how we were in that stage but time would have been reasonable I would think. The first stage we were a few seconds earlier than Adrian so that's good. So three days in and it's all coming together. Yeah, let's start the rally now. Most people question why you're doing it, there's no result on the cars, but this doesn't get any better testing than on the rally does it? Exactly, now these are the roads we're going to compete on in the future, so getting the notes right, getting the car right, yeah we're here, why not? There's a sectional end in there, a little bit damp in a couple of spots which sort of got me a little bit unsettled in the early part of it but I found the rhythm in the back section as well. Bernie's not feeling the greatest this morning either which is not good but yeah, we'll push through it and battle on and keep going from there. Eyeing off the times there, Brenda, my quick calculation, I reckon you're six up in there. Yeah, that's good because the first stage we lost 19. The car felt really flat up the hill, we couldn't get any wheel spin. Just I thought maybe the stage is so different to yesterday with those new cams, we just couldn't get it to wheel spin at all. So then I just tried to hold it flat in those top revs. I thought I'd be disadvantaged because I had the hards on. It's actually really slippery in there, we needed the mediums. Even under brakes it's pretty slippery, but that's good if we pulled a lot out of Scott in that short one. You had to have it down this morning, right? Yeah, good, just a few dramas in that one, but yeah, no, pretty good. When you say dramas, what's that mean? Just a few dramas, Dino.


My name is Chris Baker and I started Zingerba Whole Foods in 2014. I suppose it was a bit of a lifelong dream to have a Whole Foods shop after 20 odd years being a lawyer. So here we are. This is Zingerba Whole Foods. We do all sorts of nuts and lentils and dried fruit and lots of packets and jars and teas and pasta and peanut butter and snack bars and chocolates and anything you can think of that's yummy and delicious and good for you. Why did I start up Zingerba Whole Foods? Well, I've always had a bit of a thing about food and particularly good and wholesome food and cookery and the science behind it. And the opportunity came along and I'd heard that there was a Whole Foods shop in Llangotland which had closed so I thought well there's an opportunity to make it happen. This sort of dream that had been at the back of my mind for many years. So I did it and here we are. Customers I think, I hope value what we provide, the service we provide, which is not just coming to the shop, buy what's on the shelf and go away again. We're able to provide a personal service, some expertise to go with the products we sell. We can help you out if there's a new kind of ingredient like say lots of people want to try tofu but don't know how to cook it. Also, perhaps we don't have something that you want but we can get hold of it while we're happy to buy things in especially either to buy the winter one off or to say okay that's something we'll start stocking because clearly there's a demand for it. I think we've seen over the last five and a half years that Zengibar has been going more and more people interested in environmentally friendly products particularly household cleaning and toiletries, shower gel, toothpaste, all that kind of thing and in organic food as well and I think that reflects a general greater interest in and concern about environmental affairs. So yes, we are seeing growing demand for more environmentally friendly products and sometimes although it's something that's close to my heart, I find customers are pushing me further than I thought of going. We already have some local produce at Zengibar. We have eggs from just up the road. We have vegan cakes that are made locally. We have some handmade creams, face creams and body creams and we have local honey. At one time we had locally grown salad and other vegetables but sadly they weren't able to continue supplying us so there's a bit of a bit of a gap there. We'd like to be able to fill it. It would be great to hear from local growers, local producers. We're always willing to have a look at what you're offering and perhaps we'll be able to stock it and Horticultural Wales provides a sort of forum where you can, we can find out about what other people locally are doing and that's a bit of a hub for or cluster I think is the word they use for providing that connection between growers and producers and retailers. Certainly Covid and the lockdown had a big impact on the business. I remember the first day after the lockdown was announced we sold as much in that one day as we would normally sell in the whole week. It was just frantic and those first few weeks we found the shelves almost being stripped bare certainly in some parts with flour, pasta, lentils, things like that selling out and then finding it difficult to buy stock in because the wholesalers were running short and at one time we just couldn't get bags of flour at all. We bought in bigger sacks of flour and were bagging it up ourselves and then the wholesalers couldn't get the big sacks of flour but fortunately our local bakery came at the trumps and were able to supply it with some sacks so we could still keep serving our customers with small quantities of flour that they wanted. We started off back in March restricting the number of customers in the shop and then when the lockdown came along we had to close the door and say no customers in the shop and largely to begin with it was simply people emailing or text messaging in or phoning in orders we would put the orders together they would come and collect it so we lost all that customer interaction they banter over the counter that we were used to and it's an important part of a small shop like this it was a very functional kind of relationship at that time as things have changed lockdown has eased we're gradually moving back to opening up to more normal business but we're still mainly serving customers from the door rather than in the shop some customers with a mask and sanitized hands will come in and it's early days yet of that sort of way of working so we'll see how it develops the order and collect service hasn't been an entirely negative experience we have had the the positivity of knowing that people are able to still get the food they want despite the lockdown that they can still approach us with questions and we can provide hopefully some answers we can still order things that they especially want that perhaps we wouldn't normally stock all that has carried on despite the changing way of doing business the the summer months april may june july as well were much busier than normal both in terms of the amount of trade we were doing each week and the time it took to do it because when customers come in to browse and choose things themselves you can be getting on with some other jobs perhaps while they're doing that but when you've got to take their order sort out any queries then go around the shop and collect all the things and put it in a box and work out how much it is and ask them to send you the money via the internet or or whatever it's a lot more time-consuming but it's something we were glad that we were able to do to be serving the local community keeping people supplied with food zingabo is in a way a sort of community hub for people who are interested in good food and environmental issues


This is Think Tech Hawaii. Community matters here. Welcome this Friday to Pioneer Plaza, Think Tech Hawaii. This is Mike Elliott filling in for Ted Ralston, where the drone leads. Just wanted to Ted's out on another assignment, doing a lot of great stuff here for the state of Hawaii. And if some of you don't know, Ted is probably one of the hardest working people I know that I've met that has the betterment of this state deep in his heart, and he is continually working with regard to drone technology and how that can actually do a lot of great things here in the state of Hawaii. So thanks again, Ted, for all your hard work. Thanks for letting me host. Like I said, my name is Mike Elliott. I wanted to talk to you a little bit about Interdrone 2017. So we had about two weeks ago in Las Vegas, yeah, what happens there stays there, except I'm going to talk to you about Interdrone. So Interdrone is an international drone conference. And what it's turned out to be is a bit of technology with the aspect of the drones themselves, the sensors and systems, payloads, and then also a variety of track courses that they've offered over the past couple years in specialty particular areas of fire rescue, cinematography, mining and aggregates, mapping, and there are also a number of people there from different agencies from the FAA and others that you can talk with directly. And the keynote speaker on the opening was the FAA administrator himself. And one of the things that was very key in his discussion, drones are here to stay. He understands that. He understands that he has a mountain of effort to work through because the technology that is behind what's driving the UAS industry is moving at a pace faster than regulators can handle. And that's something that is a bit of a challenge, but he has asked us to continue to press on. And what he's seeing, too, is that issues being addressed of safety, redundancy, and the hard work by a number of people that have been part 107 qualified for just over a year now is beginning to prove to people that this is a safe industry for commercial operations and that it's actually doing a lot of good. There were a number of great lectures given by folks that summarized some of the work that they have been doing over the past couple of years, and then sharing that with a number of other people there, too. So I wanted to start with a few videos of just some of the items that were there. There are too many to name, but if you go to interdrone.com, you can actually look at all the vendors that were there. And there'll be an Interdrone 2017 summary video, I think, up on YouTube here pretty soon from Interdrone themselves. So if you want to go ahead and cue the first video, and we'll just talk a little bit over that. So Prodrone, this particular company is actually from Japan. And some of you might recognize this particular drone with its grappling arms. You might have saw it on Facebook or something and thought, ah, that's not real. Well, it is. The founding of this company was out of the heartbreak of the tsunami in Japan a few years ago on Earthquake. And how do we rescue people, and how do we get things to people when they're in most in need? And they're even actually working on a drone that is a personal rescue drone, basically. You would, in case of a tsunami, you would go up to this drone, you would climb in and kind of strap in on the side. You fire this thing up, and it would lift and carry you away from the scene of the incident. You know, that type of tragedy sometimes drives technology, or ideas for technology. So Prodrone, one of the companies that was there that was, it's very impressive, made in Japan, and a very impressive type of technologies that they were using with regard to this, and then some other drones that they're also manufacturing and looking to bring to market here in the very near future. So you're going to up and away, release. So you have multi-axis arms and stuff, so it can basically operate and manipulate, very similar to the human hand and human arm. Another example, just being able to carry, you know, a float out to somebody as an acting as an instant lifeguard. But one of the biggest things, like I said, for them was being able to carry stuff to another people that were in distress. So, you know, the type of technology that you're seeing mature is also working on issues of redundancy and safety. One of the hot items that was there this year, too, were some issues with dealing with parachutes. Previously some of the parachute systems you had seen on the market were, I guess, not of the greatest quality. And there were issues of how these things were going to work and not get caught up in rotors and stuff like that. Well, there are companies like ParaZero and a few others that are actually addressing this with very smart systems that operate completely independent of the drone itself and determine when there's loss of power or that there's an unstable attitude that the drone is actually taking and can instantly deploy parachute and bring a drone back safely to the ground. So, a couple things. If you're applying for a waiver to fly over people potentially, parachute systems are pretty much going to be a must from what some of the FAA personnel were talking about. And then also just recovery of your payload, your drone and payload system itself. As some of these systems become more and more expensive, I mean, you could be putting anywhere from $30,000 to $150,000 in the air. You'd like to get it back. And it can address issues of insurance rates, too. So it's something that is to look at here in the very new future. But ParaZero was one of the ones that we kind of thought was a hot item there this year. They had some stuff from Intel, too. Intel's been working on some technology with their real-sense technology. And they demonstrated that in a drone. They had this Typhoon H that had this real-sense technology sensor, first generation. And what it would do is, instead of just being an obstacle avoidance sensor, would actually remember the environment that it had flown past. So as it went past something and say the drone was backing up or moving sideways, it would remember how far a wall was or a tree or an obstacle that was in the way. And it wouldn't move any further. So it actually kind of builds a bit of a memory of the environment that it operates in. So they're working on the next gen for that. And they're introducing that into their Falcon A plus drone for survey type work, industrial inspection, and mapping type work that they're going to be introducing. So you see companies like Intel even getting into the drone industry. NVIDIA is another one that was there that had a really interesting presentation. You think NVIDIA, you're thinking gaming type systems or video cards, and that's what NVIDIA does. Well, they're actually working on and had demonstrated a system that allows a drone to actually follow a trail, completely autonomous, and look for a person at the end of the trail. And the drone didn't have any external input at all. The nearest operator was, I think they said, was about two miles away. And the only person that was with the drone was actually the videographer that was doing the video. So if you want to check that out from NVIDIA, but it's basically a self-awareness sensor. So it knows what its environment is. It knows how to make smart decisions to maneuver. And it can actually get into some pretty remote places. So these types of technologies are actually starting to come into their own, as well as some of the redundancy you're seeing in a lot of GPS systems, flight controllers, that allow these systems to become much, much more safer than previous generations have. So if we want to kick over to our next video, and we'll go into that, that'll be the, let's go to the propeller. Or let's see, let's do, so what we have with propeller is the ability to simplify some of the drone work. You're actually going to get out and do mapping, or say you're doing aggregate surveying and volume metrics in an area. You can actually quickly upload this information, make it shareable between a lot of different people, take tons of different measurements. You need to do a quick smart volume. Hey, how big is that pile? Are we producing what we need for the following week? Do I have enough on hand? How much do we sell? And you can actually do some quick calculations from a lot of the software. So propeller is one of those ones that's kind of on the leading edge on some of this work, and they're constantly updating their software solutions. And they have simple tools that allow anybody, with just a few minutes of practice or just a little bit of assistance, able to figure this out. And like I said, it's a collaborative tool. So you're seeing drones that are actually collecting information, but then also providing this collaborative output. The big question this year also was, so what do I do with the data? Drones collect a lot of data. And you have to put it in a usable format so that people can use it, understand it, and make good decisions based on what they actually collected. It's not just pretty pictures and video. So in that particular case, you know approximately how much materials would have to be removed. You could plan for that. You could actually have a bit of a plan to when am I going to move it, how many dump trucks, who am I going to schedule to take care of this. Also some of the topographic models that are available now have gotten a lot more accurate. So pretty cool stuff. And we're seeing a lot of software solutions being made available to the end users. And that's going to be where the next battle is. So drones are one aspect of it. But where the software is handled, processed, managed, distributed, and then what's done with it. So software developers, you still have an upper hand in this industry. If you want to get involved, there's so much that still needs to be done. And we're seeing some of the packages like Intel was putting together that actually had a software solution, their drone. Just everything kind of merged together into one so that there was one one-stop shop for everything. And you do see some other companies kind of doing some of that same type of work. So we're going to move on. And we're going to show you a new player in the drone market and stuff, which is Power Vision with their Power Eye and their Power Ray and also the egg. So the Power Eye is basically would be an on-par competitor with the Inspire series with its Micro Four Thirds camera system. But a little bit different design where it's actually able to be folded. The lenses, it's Micro Four Thirds. So you can interchangeable lenses that you can use. But one of the things that's a little bit different on this one, too, is the portability factor. This one actually folds up quite a bit and is able to give you on-par some of that same quality that folks have been used to with the Inspire series. So different companies looking and approaching the problem how to put these drones together, how to make them portable, provide some of the sensors in long flight time and endurance, that fight, that battle that keeps taking place actually benefits the consumer at the end of the day. They get to make the choice. So I just recommend you kind of check these guys out. They also, like I said, you can put a variety of lenses on there since it's a Micro Four Thirds camera. And they also have a few other cameras that are coming here in the near future for this. You can check them out if you want. But another cool design, new on the market, and it's kind of interesting to see some, their Power Egg design, which is another one that's kind of cool too. You can check that out. So we'll wrap this one up on the Power Eye. Yeah, there we go. And then on the, so through the days that we were there at Intertron, like I said, there were a number of different conferences. Some of the most interesting were the ones dealing with fire rescue, search and rescue related, how some of the public safety agencies are actually incorporating drones into their workflow. And believe it or not, these are becoming very much commonplace. They're aiding tremendously in search and rescue efforts throughout the country. They provide a low cost solution that allows people to at various small departments to actually get out there and put something in the air and find maybe somebody who's lost, help in establishing boundaries on a particular fire or emergency, FLIR camera systems, which have been very useful and have come into their own pretty much in different drones that are available. And that commonplace and recurrence of use has actually created a new trust in a lot of communities where they see how useful that these have become.  So public policy is coming along, acceptance is coming along, and the rules and regulations that the FAA has set forth are a good cornerstone for everyone to follow. And we're starting to see people beginning to understand that where the FAA is the regulator for UAS systems and that we should default to the guidelines that the FAA has been setting and it's actually working out very well. And I think, do we have one more video? Oh, okay, yeah, we're just doing the three this time. So agriculture, we got some things coming up. We'll be talking a little bit more here about the UAS summit that was held up in Alaska, George Purdy, and Ted Ralston were up there for that particular week up in Fairbanks, Alaska, and George went straight from Las Vegas to Alaska and back here to Hawaii. And yeah, from blazing hot to freezing cold to just right. And the reason that they were up there was talking with the regard to the PAM Pacific Test Range. There were a number of lectures that were given with regard to the test events that are taking place, not just in Alaska, but future test events that are gonna hopefully occur here in Hawaii, but then also some of the other test sites and what they've been doing and what works, best practices, and what you're seeing is to the future of that. So in a future episode, we're gonna have probably Ted and George to give a good overall summary of some of the stuff that they were able to talk about while they were up there in Alaska, in Fairbanks. And we're gonna head off to a short little break and we'll come up and recap for the day and look forward to seeing you guys out in the field. Bye. This is Think Tech Hawaii, Raising Public Awareness. It's crazy, we're all so caught up in the confusion. Nothing is making sense. Fusions, how to make a party. A sign had designated driver. Hey, welcome back to Think Tech Hawaii, where the drone leads us, Mike Elliott, filling in for Ted Rolston this week, down here at Pioneer Plaza. Ted's off on another secret mission and he'll be back next week. Just wanted to, like I said, wrap a little bit about tying what Interdrone was about. And it's an international drone conference. One of the things that was really amazing too was seeing a board that had a map of the world and they asked people to put their business cards all over. And yeah, there were plenty from the United States, but there were folks from around the world that were there and truly an international event. Another great event that they had for Interdrone, the third year in a row, was their women's luncheon that they had done. Women's, you know, Interdrone luncheon that they had had. And this is one of the areas that, you know, working hard to see some change, hopefully see some change. This is a career opportunity, I think, for folks that are coming up and, you know, looking to a possible career. It's not necessarily always about flying the drone. It's not necessarily about being, you know, camera operator or sensor operator. But, you know, the industry itself is actually looking for and needing a wide variety of people. And I think the type of technology and the discussions that were had during Interdrone show you again and again how this is very much a gender-neutral technology, a gender-neutral career field. We need software programmers. We need folks doing apps. You know, we need, yeah, we need drone pilots. We need technicians that can fix and maintain these things. There's a wide number of fields that I think are available to just about anyone. You're also starting to see with some of the schools that were there, we talked to a few folks that, you know, there are universities that have developed entire drone curriculum. So somebody could come in as a freshman in college, finish their four-year degree, do a grad school degree and specialize maybe in drone engineering and actually build and design or software and app development for a particular process maybe that is needed, you know, for a drone or doing particular research. University of Hawaii is working on that also and they actually have folks out doing research and using drones to capture data on a recurrent basis and because there are low-cost means by which to sometimes collect complex data. One of the things that we've seen a lot of work being done here locally that kind of translates is some of the reef survey work that in trying to address overall coral reef health and how is that affected by global warming? What are the stressors on the coral reef systems? It's kind of hard to rent a helicopter or a plane and go fly over those coral reefs at low enough altitude to collect high-resolution photos on a recurrent basis, but a drone is actually kind of the perfect platform for that type of research. So grad students are able to get out there and do some really critical research that may lead to new mitigation measures to help protect coral reefs here in Hawaii. Some of the things that are coming out with regard to their test site operations on the island of Lanai, we're looking forward to hopefully conducting a few operations in the near future and getting that up and running. George Purdy has done an incredible job with the community there in getting just a tremendous amount of support and securing what is necessary for those initial operations. And after touring some of those areas out on Lanai with him, just seeing what a perfect area that is to actually be able to operate. Some of the types of things that the industry is looking for that is in the very near future, there's a degree of autonomy in drone operations. I talked to you earlier about the NVIDIA software that basically was able to allow a drone to sense its environment and make smart decisions to go where it needed to go. Also beyond visual line of sight type technology. This is really where I think the immediate drone industry is gonna go. But to be able to go beyond line of sight, a couple of things have to happen. The drone has to obviously have some degree of intelligence as to its environment. It also needs to be aware of the air space that it's in and air traffic and it has to be able to take appropriate avoidance measures if necessary. So that type of testing and having a test site location where you can set up different test criteria, practice those with different types of systems, see what works, see what doesn't, and then tying that back into the university and some of the research that folks are doing and bringing students along into this and then having them graduate out into a potential career to fully develop this technology with some of the drone companies that are out there. It really looks for us to be an amazing opportunity and we're looking forward to seeing some of those action activities in the near future and we'll definitely bring you some great stories from that once we have that kickoff here, hopefully, maybe later this year or early next year. We'll have to talk with George and Ted and see where some of that's gonna be had. If at any time, you know, I have any questions for myself, you can get in touch with us here at Think Tech. You got the number on the screen,<PHONE_NUMBER>. You can give us a call. Normally we have the Twitter feed up and stuff and some folks are tweeting in also, but if you wanna have any quick call or any questions, be glad to help answer those. All right, well, we'll just once again wrap up. Thanks again for letting me host here, Ted, today. Just give you a quick wrap up for Interdrone 2017. If you have any questions, you can contact me at our business at Drone Services Hawaii. We'd be glad to help answer any of your questions and look forward to hosting again and being a guest here with Ted sometime talking about where the drone leads. Thank you very much and aloha.


Rhys Pinter, fantastic to have you in this series and you are working your tail off day and night to make sure you can run the Drillic, aren't you? Yeah, absolutely, you know the two jobs and Overtime shift work the whole lot and just doing everything and anything I can to be here So doing what I got what I can with what I got and to be here at the end of day one I'm pretty stoked with that.  You must have a huge passion for it. Yeah A lot of people say that I honestly don't know like I just work really hard like it gets really tough sometimes When you fall asleep at work, but don't tell everyone I own that but Yeah, you know, I just work really hard and when you go five four three two one It just really pays off and you just go yep, this is this is why I'm doing this So when you earn it, I feel like you respect it more and you had a few issues today But you finished heat one on a strange challenge around the car looks great We're getting great feedback from the feel that you're one of the committed drivers out there Who's looking really classy, which is must be great feedback for you and makes the hard work even more worthwhile Yeah, it does. I mean we're a little bit off the pace when we knew that This was just going to be a challenge and to be here at the end of the day You know, I think six outright is just something I didn't think we would be doing so Everything's running well and to be told that you go and commit it as well. It means we're learning It's a new day tomorrow. So hopefully we can be at the end and all smiles So you got a pretty good team behind you too, mate. Oh, absolutely. The boys are fantastic They did a state round We did a couple months ago and they pulled out a fuel tank and a couple other things in 20 minutes and put it back in And got us out going so these guys are just awesome. So for a minnow team, we're doing fantastic


This is shiny hidden ability frokey and I'll be surprised trading it up five times. Let me know if the final trade is a W or L. And the first trade is Swabu from Japan. It was caught in 2060. This person's date skips like crazy. Is this going to be better than Swabu? It's a hop-up. Literally the worst you can get from a surprise trade. There's no way the person I'm trading with is named Radish. I'm giving them a hop-up for a rock rough. That is definitely an upgrade. Give us something good rock rough. I got Plotsire. Finally a Pokemon evolution. Ooh, this trade has a sleepy mark and it's from France. It's a Vivian. Subscribe for the next surprise trade.


Felly, mae'r next item of business today is portfolio questions, a we start with question number one from Alexander Stewart. To the Scottish Crofters Federation recent findings that many crofters believe their incomes have been significantly affected by wildlife. I recognise some wildlife species can have an economic impact on crofters. The Scottish Government works collaboratively with SNH and a range of stakeholders to manage and reduce adverse impacts of wildlife on farming and crofting in Scotland. A range of strategies and control measures are in place to help to support crofters, for example, the sea eco management scheme. Alexander Stewart. I thank the cabinet secretary for that sprawns. So can I ask what will the Scottish Government take to ensure that a balance can be reached so that wildlife does not have a detrimental impact on crofting incomes? Cabinet secretary. I think that the member raises a fair point. There does need to be a balance. I just came from a meeting with Chris Cameron from the monitor farm in Lochaber and sea eagles was mentioned as causing loss of his stock of lambs. I am aware that this is a very serious issue indeed and there are management schemes, the sea eagle management scheme in place. I think that a balance is the right measure. I am glad that the member has approached the matter in that way and I think that we need to constantly ensure that the measures are sufficient to enable farmers to be able to manage and protect their stock against what is not just a source of financial loss but also a great source of loss, personal loss of misery to farmers who really care about their livestock deep play. To ask the Scottish Government what analysis it carried out on the potential impact of sheep farming in relation to Brexit.  A wealth of government and independent research concludes that the sheep sector will be worse off in every possible alternative trade arrangement. Emma Harper. I thank the cabinet secretary for that answer. As he will be aware, the UK Government has promised and failed to publish its tariff rate to quotas. Can he therefore advise what the impact of this failure will be on our trade with EU on key food products such as Scotch lamb? It is really disgraceful. It is quite extraordinary that we are so close to 29 March and we still do not know what the tariffs will be. They were supposed to have been published for the last three weeks, as I understand it, but they have been delayed by the UK Government. That is a very serious point. The sector of farming is most at risk. Arguably, if the whole economy is sheep farming, that is because if there is no deal on 29 March, then the EU is a vital export market. We do not even have the legal right to export at all at the moment, but even if that is secured, the tariffs would be above 40 per cent. If the pound depreciates as experts in the economy believe, then the combination of the depreciation of the pound and the imposition of a tax of 40 per cent would see a massive loss of market in Europe and a loss of income to primary producers. The saddest thing of all is that Michael Gove understands and agrees with all of this, and still they will not remove the no deal from the table. It is not too late that they can do so, and I would repeat the First Minister's calls urging them to do so for the sake, not least of our hill farmers in Scotland. The cabinet secretary will be aware that the UK Government confirmed this week that because of Brexit or the uncertainty of Brexit, it is unlikely to introduce a change to sheep ageing for the purposes of TSE control. Under the new system proposed, sheep producers would have received far greater certainty on the price that they received for sheep from the abattoir. Will he take this matter up with his good friend, Mr Michael Gove, and see if the UK Government could instead go back to the previous arrangement that they had given an assurance that they would achieve? I am glad that Mr Scott has raised that. It is a very important matter. We had been working with the UK Government to remove the teathing test. I am not a farmer myself, so I have had to learn about it. However, every single lamb needs to have their mouth opened to check whether their adult teeth have come through as a proxy to sell how old they are. If you have 500 sheep scattered all over mountains and hills, that is not just the easiest thing to do. We have been working with the UK Government, and my colleague, Mary Gougeon, has been dealing with that. We have been confident that a scheme was going to be agreed to remove the need for that in a way that is perfectly practical and consistent with animal welfare standards. However, without consulting us just in the last few days, the UK Government has said that it is not going ahead with that. I find that absolutely extraordinary, and I do very much hope that the UK will reconsider the approach. In the meantime, we are having discussions with the NSA and others, and I will be keen to keep Mr Scott and others advised about how those discussions proceed. There may be difficulties in pursuing a Scotland alone project here, but it would be far preferable if there were a UK solution on that matter. To ask the Scottish Government what preparations it is making for business continuity for wholesale food providers in the event of a no-deal Brexit. Like all parts of the food and drink supply chain in Scotland, a no-deal Brexit is likely to have serious consequences for the wholesale sector. As it happens, I met just this morning with the wholesale federation, as the member may know. I had a very interesting discussion, and they told me specifically of disadvantages that are already being experienced because of the possibility of a no-deal. Alex Cole-Hamilton I am very grateful for that reply. BidFood is a large wholesale provider based in Newbridge in my constituency. Those are anxious times for that company. Can the Scottish Government reassure BidFood that it will get information as soon as it becomes available in terms of contingency planning and ensure that it will do what it can to ensure continuity in the supply chain to ensure that it can continue trading in the way that it does? Alex Cole-Hamilton Yes, I am happy to provide that assurance, as I did to provide to BidFood's representative who was at the meeting earlier this morning. The wholesale sector said that storage costs are rising. Already, there is hardly any, if any, chilled storage capacity. There are already price impacts. There are already some instances of stockpiling by major players. Already, there are, Presiding Officer, impacts. I agreed that we will, of course, keep the wholesale sector, a very important sector of economy in the member's constituency, and rather fully advised, as far as we are able to. However, we can only advise them of information once we have it. Sadly, there has been an information deficit from the UK Government of late. Kenneth Gibson To be followed by Rhoda Grant Thank you, Presiding Officer. The cabinet secretary will have seen reports that some overseas customers have already started buying produce from elsewhere. Does he share my concern at the impact that this could have on exporters? Also, livestock farmers, in particular, who, according to the HMRC, could face EU tariffs of 70 per cent on beef and 45 per cent on lamb post-Brexit? What is the Scottish Government doing to help our exporters of food and livestock final tender markets in this scenario? Well, we are in regular contact with them, with their representatives. I have had weekly discussions. There is a score meeting this afternoon. My colleague, Mary Gougeon, will be at that. My officials are in regular contact with companies, and we provide export assistance in a number of ways, including an element of financial support. However, there is only so much that we can do. The problems are so serious that it may be impossible, frankly, to mitigate them. The consequences of a no-deal, particularly for the red meat sector, would be extremely serious. That is why a no-deal really must be removed from the table. It can be removed, and therefore not to do so is not just to run off the mill government mistake. There is no government in the world that does not make mistakes. This is negligence, this is recklessness, this is culpability, and it needs to be sorted now. Any delay in fresh food would have a disastrous effect with whole consignments being lost. What contingencies have been put in place to protect whole sellers and producers who stand to lose those consignments? Rhoda Grant is quite right. From Highlands and Islands, and we represent Highlands and Islands constituencies and regions, the export of shellfish is subject to very tight timelines. The supply to markets in Italy and Spain, for example, have timelines, which, if delay longer than a few hours, the whole consignment becomes valueless. Therefore, we have done a power of work, both in respect of trying to ensure that drivers have permits to drive in Europe, and there is a real problem with that. Both in respect of the additional export certification, which the aquaculture sector says would rise from £50,000 to £200,000, an additional cost of £15 million—quite ridiculous. We are working with local authorities in order to have a contingency plan in order to deal with the issue of export health certificates, which are dealt with by EHOs, in order that that contingency plan can cope with a fourfold increase in the workload. We are doing various other measures to ensure that information is passed out to all processors so far as we have it. However, again, there is only so much that we can do to mitigate and to anticipate without the hard information that we need from the UK Government in relation to the impact of whatever it is that it finally decides to get around and what to do. It is impossible to fully prevent the enormous damage that will be caused, not least to our inshore fishermen and all those who rely on them. To ask the Scottish Government when it last met representatives of the red meat industry and what was discussed. I regularly meet representatives. Last week, I met the National Sheep Association in Scottbeef. At the beginning of the 18 February, there was a debate between myself and Michael Gove. The NFUS, the meat wholesalers, the NSA and QMS all attended. On the 19 February, the Food Resilience Group meeting that I chaired, where I was in discussion with the industry and prior to that, I spoke at the NFUS AGM and last Saturday night had the pleasure of dinner at the Scottish Tenant Farmers Association. At lunchtime, I met several farmers from Lachabur in the meat sector. Monica Lennon. I thank the cabinet secretary for that detailed answer. Some producers have adopted alternative treatments to processed meats instead of using nitrites in light of the 2015 World Health Organization report, which concluded that nitrites can cause cancer. However, nitrites continue to be widely used and a recent investigation by the Herald on Sunday found that in Scotland, three quarters of our councils contain nitrite meats on school menus. Can the cabinet secretary advise what the Scottish Government is doing to help industry to remove nitrites from processed meats? I understand that my colleagues, Mrs Swinney and perhaps Mr Fitzpatrick, are primarily dealing with this, so it is not my portfolio area. I am advised that nitrites play an important role in food safety in helping to reduce the growth of harmful microorganisms. However, there are strict maximum permitted limits that can be used by manufacturers in ham, bacon or gamon product recipes. The European Food Safety Authority reviewed nitrites as food additives in April 2017 and concluded that there was no need to change statutory safe levels. Scottish red meat is a completely appropriate food to serve in school and does not have added nitrites. I know that those matters are under consideration by Mr Swinney following an extensive consultation that took place last August, and that we are analysing carefully the responses on those matters. I am sure that Ms Lennon will be in contact with Mr Swinney to get the up-to-date detail on that. To ask the Scottish Government what discussions the rural secretary has had with the transport secretary regarding the impact on the rural economy of the proposals in the restricted rose 20-mile-an-hour speed limit bill. To date, I have not had any formal discussions with the transport secretary regarding the impact of the bill. However, the member will be aware from the evidence that my colleague Michael Matheson, the cabinet secretary responsible, gave to the rural economy committee yesterday that transport Scotland officials are working with COSLA and the Society of Chief Officers of Transport in Scotland to better understand the current barriers to implementation, including the traffic regulation order process, in order to assist and encourage more local authorities to introduce 20-mile-an-hour limits and ensure greater consistency across local authorities. I thank the cabinet secretary for that reply. Indeed, yesterday, the Rural Economy and Connectivity Committee heard in evidence that the costs of the bill would impact disproportionately across rural Scotland and could lead to the expenditure of tens of millions of pounds of public money. Will the cabinet secretary, in the interests of joined up government, express those concerns about the financial impact and the disproportional impact on the rural economy to whose cabinet colleagues? I am happy to relay the comments that Mr Rumbos has made. I will study the official report of the evidence that was given yesterday so that I fully understand that I have not an opportunity so to do as yet. I am sure that Mr Matheson will want to give those matters very careful consideration indeed. Mark Ruskell to be followed by Jamie Greene. Thank you. In that discussion between the two cabinet secretaries, will the rural cabinet secretary also acknowledge that the financial modelling behind this bill was indeed developed with the Society of Chief Officers of Transportation Scotland fully acknowledging the differing characteristics of rural roads and that, in fact, we see dozens of rural community councils supporting this bill and significant numbers of councils—Highland Council, Shetland Council, Orkney Council, Angus Council, Dumfries and Galloway Council, Stirling Council and many other urban councils—as well, back this bill because they believe that it will be a cheaper and more effective way to save lives. Cabinet secretary? I have studied the modelling to which the member refers, but I am sure that very serious consideration will be given to those matters by Mr Matheson. Indeed, I heard and listened carefully to what the First Minister said in response to the member's colleague Alison Johnson at First Minister's question time today. It is quite appropriate that careful consideration is given to all those matters for which, as the member knows, I am not directly responsible. Jamie Greene, to be followed by... The cabinet secretary and I have heard evidence yesterday from Police Scotland that enforcing those 20-mile per zones was not necessarily a priority for them. In rural areas, it is actually country roads where drivers are travelling at high speeds where the majority of accidents are. Does he agree with me that any shift in focus from those accident hotspots would affect overall efficacy of the intended policy of the bill? I would need to think about that one if you do not mind, so I am not going to give you a direct answer. I have always thought that it is very sensible to listen carefully to what the police road traffic experts have to say about road safety. They have to deal with matters that none of us would wish, particularly the horrific consequences of road traffic incidents where there is loss of life. There is a whole raft of things that we need to do as individuals, as citizens and as representatives of people of Scotland to ensure that road safety is given the priority that it rightly deserves. On road haulage, can the cabinet secretary advise how many ECMT permits road haulers in Scotland have applied for? How many have they received back? What impact might that have on post-Brexit export and import of key foodstuffs, including wholesale providers, and seafood and fish exporters, such as the ones in north-east Scotland? We are worried about that matter. The answer is that we understand that businesses in Scotland have applied for 680 permits of individual lorries to be used, which are used for export purposes, as I understand it in most cases of the current time. Of the 680 applications, only 48 have been received, so that 632 were unsuccessful. That is just a stark illustration of the lunacy of not ruling out a no deal. Without those permits, those drivers will not be able to drive to Europe with our shellfish, our lamb or our exports. That is a ludicrous and preposterous situation. I am very grateful that the member has given me the opportunity to highlight it. I am pleased that the minister knew the answer to that question. To ask the Scottish Government what progress it is making in meeting its tree planting targets and creating 10,000 hectares of new trees in 2019. Cabinet Secretary, good progress. Jamie Greene Good but undefined, Cabinet Secretary. Perhaps I could drill a little bit further. The Parliament agreed to allow the sale of land of the national forestry state, provided that the revenues received from that would be properly reinvested. Perhaps the Cabinet Secretary would be more specific in my supplementary question. Of the 50,000 hectares of land that has been sold, how much land has been acquired in numerical terms? Secondly, of the £100 million of revenue achieved through the sale of such land, how much has been spent on acquiring land and planting trees? I gave a direct answer to the question that was asked. We are making good progress. He now raises an entirely different question. I am able to say that I have already provided this information to the committee of which Mr Greene is a member. I do not know whether the convener has passed on the letter, but it is there anyway. What I can say is that I am proud. The implicit attack on forestry commission and forest enterprise or apparent attack seems to me to be completely groundless. Obviously, they are reputable, responsible bodies that are going to be fully devolved very shortly. They do a great job. They sell and purchase land for a whole variety of purposes, but they invest money for the purposes for which they are established, promoting forestry in Scotland. If the member is suggesting that money is siphoned off for other purposes irrelevant, I am afraid that I do not really think that there is evidence to back him up. I refer him to the letter that has already answered the matter in great detail. Can the cabinet secretary advise how land coverage by forestry compares in each of the countries in the United Kingdom and how much of the UK's new planting is done in Scotland? From memory, the forestry coverage accounts for 18 to 19 per cent in Scotland. It is significantly less down south. Forestry is much more important in this country than it is proportionately for the rest of the country. I am very pleased that we are making good progress in the forestry sector. That is playing a big part in helping to provide employment in rural communities. I was very pleased to meet a series of young apprentices that are being taken on by the public sector and forestry at Baloch in my constituency just a couple of weeks ago. I think that the industry will be taking on many more young people, which is a good thing, and it is a sign of its success. Thank you very much, and that concludes portfolio questions. We are going to move on now to the next item of business, which is a debate on motion 16170, in the name of Kate Forbes, on local government to finance Scotland order 2019. Can I invite all members who wish to contribute to this debate to press their request to speak buttons as soon as possible?


So here is the fifth question. It says differentiate between distance and displacement. This is the most typical question in motion, especially in grade nine and you know already. So the best way to answer this question you all know is to create a table and then differentiate. So let's say in your notebook, you can create a table like this and here you can write distance. So we are going to write the point related to distance here and here a displacement. Displacement, okay? So let's begin. So what is the first quantity? First point should be related to definition. So you write distance is it is the path length or it's better to add a word. It is the actual path length between, between starting and starting and end point, points. Okay, this is the first point. What about displacement? Displacement is nothing but the shortest, shortest distance, distance between, between the starting, starting and end point, isn't it? So basically we are talking about the definitions first. So in the first point, we just gave the definition of distance and displacement. Second is it's a scalar quantity, all of us know. It's a scalar quantity, correct? There is no mention of any direction, right? Here you'll say it is a vector quantity. So this is another point of difference. It is a major, major point of difference. It is a vector quantity, correct? Correct, what else? What else is there? So if you see distance is, distance is, distance is zero, either zero. That means it can have zero value. That means there's no distance or no difference between starting and end point. Distance is either zero or positive. It will always be either zero or positive. If it is not zero, then it has to have a positive value. But in case of velocity displacement, it can have, it can have negative values as well. Apart from being zero and positive values, it can have negative values as well, right? When is that case? Let's say if this is the origin and this is your coordinate system or frame of reference and this is origin and let's say this is positive. So hence, if a particle moves in this direction, then we say that the displacement is negative, isn't it? Now you can also give examples by drawing that's also a good practice or distance. You can draw a path like this. This is starting point A and B, okay? And if you do this, you write this as displacement. This as displacement, no doubt. And this is distance, okay? This is what the drawing can also be helpful here. Okay, fourth point of difference will be distance is, distance is always greater than, greater than or equal to or equal to displacement, displacement. So in any case, let's say here in this case, there's a distance is this the path length and AB is the displacement. So hence, any path length joining AB will be either equal to the displacement AB, the minimum possible is this or it will be greater than displacement, correct? On the other hand, displacement is displacement. Displacement, displacement's magnitude you can see because it is a vector quantity. So hence you can't say displacement is here also. You can say equal to the magnitude of displacement. So displacement's magnitude is always lesser than or equal to distance between two points. The two points have to be the same. Distance between two points, okay? Start and end point, please keep in mind. Another point of difference could be that there could be so many distances between A and B. You can have different, different paths. So let's say if you have a path like that, then also. So there could be infinitely many distances between two points but there could be only one displacement between A and B. Correct? So if I take another color just for your understanding, let's say I take this and yes, if I draw the, if I join A to B, so there is only one displacement possible if two points are fixed. You can reach the destination from the starting point through multiple distances. For example, let's say you want to go to your school from your home so you can go to your friend's place and then from friend's place you can go to your school. That's one way of doing it. So let's say this is your home and this is your school.  That could be one way.  So hence this will be displacement and all other routes becomes the example of distance. I hope now you are clear between the difference between distance and displacement.


One of the medicines that a great paper came out in AACR's journal, CCR, it was a medicine called Kavacantinib. And Kavacantinib is a wonderful medicine that dries up the blood supply, so blocks VEGF. It also blocks some of the growth mutations that are driving sarcomas. And so we found that when you combine a medication like Kavacantinib with immunotherapy, you can often get better results. And so a lot of this is in its very early stages of research. We do use the traditional chemotherapies in the advanced stage, but we're actually finding that in some cases we can get better results using targeted therapies and also immunotherapies.