Hello and welcome to this MOOC about STM32 U5-K8 RDP. During this hands-on, we will learn how to provision OM keys. We will see together how we do a K8 RDP regression, including from RDP level 2, and we will see how to remove and modify those keys. But first, let's check together the setup we will use. For this hands-on, we will use a Nucleo U575 ZDQ and the GPIO toggle trust zone code example delivered in the STM32 U5. This is a trust zone application with two some lead blinking from secure and non-secure application. In the material of this hands-on, we provide you a pre-compiled binaries. First, we need to activate the trust zone and configure the first bank of flash as secure and the second bank as non-secure thanks option byte. Then we will flash the secure and non-secure binaries. During this hands-on, we will use a STM32 Q-Programmer version 2.9.0 in common line. Please ensure the STL firmware of your Nucleo is up to date according to the Q-Programmer version used. As previously stated, we will use STM32 Q-Programmer in common line. Here is the list of the common line we will use to achieve our prerequisites. First, we will set option byte. First, I display them. I set the trust zone one, then the flash automatic. Then the two commands to flash the non-secure binaries and the secure binaries. The last command is just to load the firmware upgrade of your STL if needed. First, I plug my Nucleo U575 ZD. I will first load the update of the STL firmware just to be sure I would say in my common line. I'm just in the folder of the Q-Programmer bin. This will open this window and I can open in the update mode. I can see the current version is v3g8m3 and I can update it to the last one. Let's do this upgrade. Ok, the upgrade finished successfully. Now I'm ready how it's going to work. Let's first display the current option byte. The common line for the Q-Programmer. The port is software debugging link. Mode under reset and I do option byte display. Just this basic command. So what is the current configuration? LDP level 0. Truezone is not enabled. So I need to enable it. I can't see how I would say the flash watermark because the Truezone is not yet enabled. So first I will enable Truezone. Now if I display again, I will say my option byte. Truezone is now enabled of course. But now I can found the flash watermark. As you can see the first bank is un secure. And the second bank is also secure. So I have to modify this. So in this command I set again the first one just to ensure that everything is in line. So the first bank is secure and the second bank is not secure. So I will take this command. Oops, sorry. And now configuration should be ok. Then I will flash the binaries. So first the non secure one. And then the secure one. Sorry. And now if I press reset I should have a lead blinking. Which is the case. So I would say that now we are ready to start our hands on. This hands on scenario will have 7 steps. The first step will be the key provisioning. That means to write in the option byte the OEM keys. Then we will change the RDP level from level 0 to level 2. Now thanks to the OEM2 key we are able to do the regression from level 2 to level 1. And then from the level 1 to the level 0.5. To be able to come back to level 0 we need to go through the level 1. And now thanks to the OEM1 key we are able to do the regression to level 0. The last step will be to remove the OEM keys. Let's start with the key provisioning. To check if our device have been already provisioned we can check the OEM log bit in the flash and SSR register. This is an extract from the reference manual of the U5. So if I check the flash and SSR register I should have 0, that means no OEM key are there. And to provision the key we've got this basic command line with Q programmer, with a lock AIDP parameter and then the value of the OEM1 key. Then we can check again the flash and SSR register. So first let's check the flash and SSR register. So I would just display the correct address I would say. If we change this to 0, that means our bit 18 or 19, 0. No OEM key have been provisioned yet. So I can just now do the provisioning of the OEM1 key with this value. Ok? And we have to remind this one because we can read it back after. So we just load the command. And as you can see, lock AIDP1 password successfully done. It was distributed. Now let's check again the flash and SSR register. And now you can see that the bit 18 has been set to 1. So we know that the target has been provisioned properly. For the OEM2 key is quite similar. We just change the parameter lock AIDP1 to lock AIDP2. And we set a different value for the OEM2 key. So the provisioning of the second key. I check again the flash and SSR register just to be sure. For the moment just the OEM1 key have been provisioned. So I will provision the OEM2 keys with this specific value. And if I check again the SSR, as you can see now the bit 19 has been set to 1. So we have finished the provisioning. The second step is to activate AIDP level 2. And please ensure you properly provision OEM2 key before this step. Because if you don't do this, you will break your device. So to switch on AIDP level 2 just to write in the option byte. I would say in a classical way. I will take the opportunity here to experiment the command to get the authentication ID of the device. Obviously the value that you will see on your device will be different from the one I'm using here. So now we will move to AIDP level 2. For sure, it's not something we do so much often. And as we are provisioned, we are sure that we will manage to recover the board. So let's launch it. Ok, you've got this error because it can't reconnect for sure. As we have a specific mode with AIDP level 2. The LED are not blinking. I need to do a power on reset. So I unplug this jumper or you can just unplug and re-plug the USB cable. In this mode, I can still get the authentication ID. So I've got this specific command. And here you can see, even if there is some error, you can see here the debank authentication ID. Now let's trigger the regression from AIDP level 2 to AIDP level 1. So as you can see in the command line to unlock AIDP level 2, we need to give the OEM2 key value that we provisioned previously. On this command has been launched, the regression will be automatically set. You will have some error message due to the SGM32Q programmer can't connect anymore on such kind of thing, but you can ignore them. So let's experiment this. So let's unlock our AIDP level 2 and do the regression to AIDP level 1. So for this, I use this command and you can see unlock AIDP with the OEM2 key. My LED is not blinking. That means I need to do a power on reset. So before starting, everything is fine. I can launch a command right now. So you've got some error message, but in fact, if I just plug and plug, and if I check AIDP, I was able to connect. And as you can see, AIDP level is FF with mean level 1. The regression was done automatically. So we managed to recover from AIDP level 2, and it was for the first time on a SGM32. The next step is a regression from level 1 to level 0.5. Remember, this means that the non-secure application will be automatically errors. So here we will need to use the OEM2 key to be able to do this regression. So for the regression from level 1 to level 0.5, first we need to unlock the AIDP regression and then to set the option by to the correct value. So here we have two commands. One to unlock the regression and give the OEM2 key value. And then we can set the AIDP option by to 55, which is 0.5. To finish just this step, we will flash again the non-secure application which have been automatically errors by this regression. So let's unlock AIDP 0.5. So unlock AIDP 1 with the OEM2 key value. Now I do the regression of the AIDP level to 0.5 which imply the errors of the non-secure application. Here I can do an OB display if you want, just to show you what are the value. You can see we are in AIDP 0.5 now. This trace is not correct. So I will flash again my non-secure application because if I just do a power hun reset here as you can see no lead blinking at all. But if I flash again my non-secure application and do a power hun reset, the lead blinking is there. Now I want to come back to AIDP level 0 but for this we must first go to AIDP level 1. So this is a basic command just to set the option byte. Nothing specific here. So I think I will do a step 5 and a step 6 at the same time on my target. So on the last key AIDP regression we have not tested yet is the regression from level 1 to level 0. Thanks to the OEM1 key which imply a full flash mass errors. So to command is needed for this regression first we need to unlock the AIDP regression with the unlock AIDP 1 parameter and the OEM1 key value. Then we can set the option byte AIDP to AA which is level 0. So to do the regression to level 0 I have to go to the AIDP level 1 first. So I am switching to AIDP level 1. Now the flash is locked as we are switching if I do a power hun reset my lead is blinking. Now I will unlock first the AIDP 0 regression so unlock AIDP 1 and I give the OEM1 key. Now I can trigger the regression to level 0 which imply a full flash mass errors. If I check the option byte now you can see that your with AIDP level 0 and the flash is empty. The last step is to remove the OEM keys. So here removing a key in fact is to set the value to FFFF ok? So I will just check the flash and SSR register before I will set the OEM1 key to FFFF then I can check the flash and SSR register after. To remove the OEM2 keys similar you just need to change the parameter lock AIDP1 to lock AIDP2 and set the value to FFFF. So if I read the flash and SSR register so you've got the bit 19 and 18 that have been set because the OEM keys are here. If I eras the OEM1 key eras in fact set it to the value FFFF so if I do this and if I check again the flash and SSR register as you can see the bit has changed so it was a bit 18 if I will remember and if I do the same things for the OEM2 key so just the parameter change then if I check now no more OEM keys so this is the way how to remove the OEM keys and you can set a new value if you want or keep this AIDP legacy mode. We are reaching the end of this presentation so I would like to point out some useful documentation the reference manual and also the AN5347 where you can find many information about the KID AIDP so we have seen together how U5KID AIDP allows to control the regression of the AIDP from any level including the level 2 and this in a secure way you need to know the OEM key value to be able to do a regression an important point this does not impact the level of protection of the flash content I hope you like this video and thank you for your attention


Russia's strategist and troll army wages in for war against US support for Ukraine. The Washington Post reviewed a trove of internal Kremlin documents obtained by a European intelligence service and found proof that a Russian propaganda operation is aimed at weakening American support for Ukraine and discrediting Ukraine in the public eye. The operation poses a grave threat as US support is now crucial for Ukraine's ability to defend itself against Russian aggression. However, Congress has stalled the aid package with over $60 billion for Ukraine for over six months. Without this aid, Ukraine has no choice but to retreat as per Ukrainian President Zelensky. The Russian propaganda campaign seeks to fuel anti-Ukrainian sentiment by encouraging American isolationism, heightening concerns over US border security and exacerbating economic and racial tensions. The campaign, which intensified in January 2023, involves the creation of thousands of fake news articles, social media posts and comments by Kremlin-linked strategists and troll farms according to the Washington Post. The metadata from many of the leaked documents points to their creation by a team working under Ilya Gambashidze, the head of a Moscow-based PR firm called the Social Design Agency. Last month, the US sanctioned Gambashidze for his role in a sustained and malicious foreign influence campaign orchestrated by the Kremlin. This campaign, which Western officials have dubbed doppelganger, involved setting up websites masquerading as legitimate European media outlets. More than 100 leaked documents spanning from May 2022 to August 2023 provide insight into the scale and tactics of Moscow's efforts to weaken support for Ukraine, not only in the US but also in France and Germany. One tactic involved creating a fictitious American character who opposes military aid for Ukraine. The character argues that the government should instead allocate the funds to secure America's borders and claims that he sees that Biden's policies are leading the US towards collapse, the Washington Post reports. The Kremlin's strategists recommended numerous ideas for articles and social media posts, including one comparing homelessness levels in the US and Russia, suggesting that the United States increasingly resembled a third world country. Kremlin-linked strategists send out written proposals for social media posts, comments and YouTube videos that would inflame racial and social tensions in the US and highlight themes of widespread poverty, high inflation, economic stagnation and the potential loss of jobs for white Americans while suggesting that coloured and degenerate people and invalids receive special treatment.


Hi, welcome to this third video on how to secure servers with Octa. In the previous videos, we just talked about why this is a good idea. In second, we use the developer-free account that Octa plus Octa Advanced Server Access to set up our first server in our first client. But we can do better. During that first tutorials, we just had a user logged into the server using a password. If you think about it, passwords are like those long keys, right? They can be shared as well. People may mess up and get those credentials disclosed, and that's not a good idea, especially with servers. What we're going to do is we're going to prevent that from happening by using multi-factor authentication. The steps on doing this and you can follow along our first to enable MFA at Octa. Second, configure the policy, which factors we will allow, and finally just test it. This is going to be a very quick tutorial, so please follow along if you would like to. This is my Octa dashboard, the same one you access when you log in your developer plan. From here, you can head over to Security, multi-factor, and you can tell which factors you will accept for users to enroll in, and then use later for security. I'm going to enable a couple of those, so just you have an idea on how easy it gets to get those things going at Octa. The first one I'm going to use is Fido. If you have MacBooks or a Windows device with Windows Hello, it's just a matter of hitting this knob here, you get that functionality. The other one I'm going to enable here, it's going to be Octa Verify. And Octa Verify is a push notification system, so what it allows you to do is to pretty much use your cell phone as a way of getting that security. So I'm going to enable push notification here, I could also require a touch ID. And now that I have both enabled, I will actually use this enrolling name optionally for either one or the other when they are enforced to do MFA. Cool. Once I enable MFA at Octa, I can pick which applications will actually require MFA. So if I had my own custom app, let's say for my customers, I might not want to have MFA there, but for servers that are being access it via ASA or advanced severed access, I do want to have that. So I can enter the application in under single sign-on, I can add a specific policy to add MFA for who I want. So I'll say everyone here, it could be your developer team, you can set up specific groups, it's really your call. I'm going to prompt for a factor with every authentication hit save here. So let me sign out so we can test this up. So okay. So now I'm going to access my engine X server. That's sending me over to Octa where I'm interning my credentials. Now, because I have MFA in the options I selected, I'm presented with this. It's the first time I'm accessing so I can set this up. So I'm going to use touch ID, which I have in my computer. Okay, hold on. Yes, a lot. Okay. I'm in. Gonna hit finish. I could do another factor. Cool. And now I'm approved. So nice. Now when I access servers, I need that key in order to have this access going. So okay, to recap what we did here, we enable multi-factor authentication, we configure the policy and we tested that out.


Welcome everybody. Today, we're going to be talking about streamlining the open shift developer experience by building a enterprise home chart repository. My name is Austin. I'm a senior consultant at red hat. I've been with red hat for about 4 years and I've been working with discover for about 2 on there. Open shift adoption. Uh, Sasha, do you want to introduce yourself? Yeah, hi. My name is Sasha and I'm principal system architect. Discard financial services with a disc or I've been working with 3 years and I just started with the open shift team a year ago and started working on the Kubernetes and open shift platform. All right, all right. So, as you are probably aware of, um, open ship provides many benefits for developers and application teams, such as, um, application, auto scaling, uh, self healing applications, uh, it has a system to enable easy builds within the cluster. There's all kinds of benefits, all kinds of reasons to adopt open shifts. But of course, anytime you move to a new platform, uh, there's going to be. There's going to be some time that it takes to actually ramp up on that platform. It takes time to become proficient on a new platform. Um, there's a lot of reasons. Here's 4 high level reasons. 1, 1 is new workflows, um, you know, new ways of doing things in the platform, new tools to get there, such as the OC CLI, the helm CLI, which we'll learn more about later. Um, there's new lingo, right? What are containers? What is DevOps? Um, so there's all kinds of new terms and phrases to learn there and then a new concepts and that kind of goes hand in hand with the lingo, um, you know, concepts around or best practices around, uh, containers around deploying applications and open shift, um, so on and so forth. Uh, there's many different ways to approach application development on open shift. Um, you might have asked yourself 1 of these questions, or you might have asked yourself all of them, right? Which tools will we use? There's a lot of tools out there in, uh, in the community. Um, how do you know which are the, which tools are the right tools for you? Um, and kind of going off of that, how will you actually build and deploy your application images? Once you kind of have a process in place manually, how are you going to automate that? Now, how are you going to provide reusable components for other teams? There's a lot of different app teams in your organization. Um, you don't want them all to have to reinvent the wheel. Um, you want to provide something for them so that they can hit the ground running sooner. They can become productive on the platform as, as soon as possible. Um, 2 more here, you know, how do people know what they're doing? Is the recommended solution when they're new to the platform? How do they know what they're doing is actually the best practice and what open shift resources do we need to configure? Right? If you are familiar with open shift and Kubernetes, you know, there's a lot of resources. There's deployment services routes. How do you know you're using the proper services for the proper resources for your use case? So, as a member of a open shift operations team or as a member of a DevOps team, we feel that it's, it's your job to provide a set of common tooling and processes for application teams. And by doing that, what you do is you decrease the amount of training and overhead that application teams feel to get acquainted with that environment. Um, you establish a direct and trusted approach maintained by the platform team. When people have questions, they can come to you as, as the subject matter experts as the maintainers of, of their tooling that they use to develop on the platform. You know, like I was saying, they have a centralized location for getting support. Um, they have a set of reusable components. And so that goes back, you know, team to team, you have a set of components that you can distribute throughout there. And then, and out of the box working solution, you know, they don't have to develop this on the loan. They can use what you've already provided. What you've already tested invented out to make them more productive. So our solution that we came up with at discover is to build an enterprise home chart repository. So you can see a few different home charts here, image bill, no, jazz, so on. We'll get to each of these in detail in a little bit. First, I want to talk a little bit about helm, give a little bit of a helm 101 before we dive into the nitty gritty technical details here. So a quick review of helm, helm is known as the Kubernetes package manager. It's named that because it's very similar to an operating system package manager. If I say young install Ansible, I just expect Ansible to be installed on my computer. Helm kind of works in that same way with Kubernetes. And so quick little glance at helm. I left a couple of links there about the project. It just received or it just reached graduated status with the CNCF last year, which is very exciting. They have a highly active development community and there's some stats that you can see. So how I'm, how I'm one of one here, how I'm creates a wrapper called charts around OCP resources. And so what you can see here is is a home chart. Wrapping around a deployment service config map and a route. So for common resources that you might need to deploy as open ship application. And then a user and having to go in and create each of these resources by hand, they can just run one command helm install and it's actually going to go and create each of these resources for them.  And so this is what they would see. And the benefit that they have is that YAML definitions are dynamically generated. So you can see there in red, those are placeholders for parameters. So, you know, the number of replicas that you want in your deployment. The user can specify that the user can specify the image that they want in their container the resources there. So an operator, you know, the human operator would would write this YAML. And then the user would receive the benefit by not having to write all of the YAML there in black. Just the red there would be replaced by their input. So kind of expanding on that users configure their installation using values. So there's kind of an example values file there. So you can see, you know, going back to what I was saying earlier, the number of replicas, the image resources, so on. And to install that, they run one simple command, Helm install, and they give it a name. So my app pointed to the Helm chart that they're using. So our Spring Boot Helm chart and then dash dash values should be two dashes there. Values.YAML, to refer to those parameters. And then there you go. It gives you those resources there without you having to actually have written the hundreds of lines of YAML that you would normally require to configure those. So at this point I'm going to hand it over to Sachin. He's going to get more in detail with DFS Helm chart repository. I'll stop sharing Sachin and then you can take it away. Thanks Sachin for explaining about the Helm and the Kubernetes Package Manager. So at the DFS Discord Financial Services, we have a Helm chart repository where we are maintaining the Helm charts. Now this Helm chart has been maintained by the OpenShift platform team. The source code for the charts are located in the GitHub. We try to package this chart and archive into the Artifactory. We try to maintain the good versioning of all the changes with respect to the change logs and then AppDev team can pin to specific version of the chart so that it's not the breaking changes for that application. The Helm chart provides a common set of components for all the application teams and it's open-ended towards the solutions of Pesky by the Enterprise platform team. So we have like a, we have built, we started with the building the image build chart for kind of building the application image which is transferred into the OpenShift build config. Then we have a specific set of deployment chart for each set of technology, like a Node.js chart for the Node.js applications, Springboard chart for the Springboard application, and then there's a generic deployment chart. So this chart is kind of unaffinated towards the any language or framework. And then there are a set of common templates or boilerplate codes. We are trying to abstract that in the library chart. So the way we have structured this is if application developer needs to work with the Helm CLI, they need to install this repository, Helm repository using the Helm repo add command. Once they add the Helm chart repository into their local workstation, they can work with the specific Helm chart and then they can issue the Helm installer update releases based on the specific Helm chart. Like in this example, the Springboard Helm chart and then they can provide these set of values. Now there's also a way in terms of the OpenShift UI, which we are going to explore it in the future, but this UI provides a nice way to configure the Helm chart and then application team can utilize those Helm chart or the UI, OpenShift UI. So running the application on the OpenShift, there are two highlights steps. One is a build and deploy. So we are targeting in terms of the specific Helm chart for this build and deploy process. So building the application is like building the application image and pushing it to the OpenShift registry. And for deployment, it's going to pull from the OpenShift registry and going to deploy on the OpenShift and create the set of resources on the OpenShift platform. The way it works like, Abdev will be reviewing the image build chart. In our case, it's image build, which is building the image. So it's going to read the documentation and then we are providing the samples for the Abdev team. So there will be different samples trying to clone those values into their local repository and then they're going to issue the Helm install command and that's how it's going to start building the application image. Now there are set of flags which they can enable so that the build starts automatically or they can manually trigger the build. So once the build is done, next step will be a build is creating the artifact image that will be stored and then now next step is for deployment. Now, based on the technology, the application is built on. They can use either Springboard, Node.js or generic deployment and charts. So they'll review the chart documentation. We are providing the examples of the demos application so that they can refer those values files and then they can issue the Helm install command with the specific technology related Helm chart like in this example, Springboard and deploy those application image to the OpenShift platform. So it also works with the grid with the CI CD pipeline. What I explained in the previous two steps is more of the manual way of using the Helm CLI in terms of the for the local workstation. But if they have a Jenkins kind of a pipeline, then they can plug in these two stages like the one is the build stage where they're going to use the image build chart to build the application image. And then it followed by the deploy stage where they're going to deploy the application to the OpenShift platform. Now creating enterprise Helm chart repository. There are specific set of requirements. So the code base. So we are meeting the Helm chart code base in the GitHub and it follows a specific structure. So in our case, there's a series of Helm charts. So we are meeting those in the GitHub repo along with the Readme and its pipeline. And then in terms of the storing the Helm chart, we are using the image registry. In this case, one can use the Artifactory in access in terms of the image registry for the Helm chart repository. So there are highly designed consideration while building the Helm chart. Consider the user experience. Design the charts to require a few values input as possible from the user. So you can abstract some of the values from the user so that user can provide the minimal input in terms of values. You can abstract the service integration as well, like if they are trying to connect to the external service via proxy or database, you can abstract that in terms of the Helm values. And try to design the chart as flexible as possible so that user can provide its custom input as well. In terms of the init container, sidecar container. And you have to make sure that you are versioning the charts properly. So there are no breaking changes. If the application is using specific version of the chart and you are upgrading it, you just make sure that the versions are maintained so that it doesn't break the application. Document each chart's intent use. So it's a clear in terms of usage. If it is a generic chart, make sure that you define the requirement for that. Simplify the internal reference such as container registry URLs and enterprise control image values wherever it's possible. And provide the examples, demos of the project so that community can learn faster and they can utilize those Helm charts. We can make the Helm chart development easier with the library chart like we can abstract the common code into library chart so that it can be used by the other charts. So in this example, we are trying to define the library chart, which is going to capture the boilerplate reusable code. And then we can use that library chart as a include in terms of the specific chart. So for example, if you're building a generic deployment chart, you can include that library chart. And also if you are building the spring boot or Node.js, you can include this library chart reference to that. And for the since we are building the hand chart, we run through the CI CD process for the Helm chart all as well. Like there's a CI pipeline, which is testing, packaging and using the Helm chart patient specific version of changes. So we are using the CT tool, which is going to chart testing tool, which is the assist of steps when to follow city in it is going to list all the update chart. Then city install is going to install the chart and packages to package the chart and then we can push it to the artifact tree or repository using the call command. Thank you. And let us know if any questions.


Hello everyone, hope you guys are having a wonderful day. Thanks for visiting my channel and watching this video So a lot of my clients or you know subscribers my dear subscribers Complain that I don't create any actionable videos What actionable means that a video that you can see and you can put it into work Right then and there and see the result after a week or something So today I came up with you guys an actionable video that you can you know use in real life And see a really good result after a week So by the way before starting this video. I want to tell you I want to actually give you a guarantee So if you follow whatever I'm doing right now You will start making money in AdSense after exactly a week and if you can't and if you can't I will give you $10 in your PayPal account But you have to show me that you actually followed all the steps that I'm gonna show here by the way, so The process or the system that I'm going to show you is called AdSense plus Pinterest system, so This is what we're gonna do We're gonna go to the Pinterest and we're gonna create a publisher account there and we're gonna post content That will bring traffic to our AdSense website Those of you guys who don't know what Pinterest is Pinterest is an image Board type of website where people can you know upload images and they can send to their website or you know But wherever there is So one of the best thing what Pinterest is that 90% of the population are in Pinterest our girls So they're more receptive, you know and more emotional to the content other than guys so first of all you need a website which is on WordPress like this and It needs to have AdSense enabled after that You are going to create Content like this 10 style inspiration of Eagle makeup that are trending in the internet So this thing was done like two years ago, but the process still works We're just not interested continuing this this doesn't we can't scale in this type of way of income Unlike AdSense arbitrage But it's still a good process you can still make 250 dollars to 300 to 400 dollars a month But if you do too much stuff on Pinterest, what's gonna happen is that they're gonna ban you and they're gonna like You know, you're not gonna reach your desired audience. So don't do not try to spam Pinterest So there are a lot of categories on the on where you can do but I would suggest mostly keep on girls categories for example makeup or Or you know This type of style Eagle at the time Eagle was quite famous twitch girls and all this stuff So what you what I want you to do is I want you to go to the TikTok find some you know girl photo like this and Download them and then watermark each photo like this Okay, like put a right hand side or something and Then you take all these photos and you create like ten Five or ten in different posts and you publish on your WordPress make sure to put AdSense ad in your website and Then what I want you to do is I want you to come to Pinterest and create a pin I'm gonna show you exactly and Then you add your title. I'm gonna upload a generic image for example, let's say Ted Cruz This one. This is pretty good So I'm gonna put Ted Cruz tried to kiss daughter Okay, and then add a destination link so you can add the destination link right here You can publish immediately now The game of the Pinterest is on the pin itself Look at here. We recommend an image that is at least 1000 pixel to 1500 pixel and the image is you know this pixel now. I'm gonna show you other thing The pin that we published So that it will give you a very good understanding of what we actually did. So I'm gonna go to the analytics Lurs 90 days, okay Top boards this one. So we kind of worked on a Girl niche so you might see a lot of you know girl photos and stuff So try to work on content like like kind of create content like this Like who is this sexy girl put a put a you know Good high quality picture here and put a right hand side on that picture What this represents is that you when people try to watch the full You know photo that will end up clicking on this right hand button and that will go to our Destinated website for example this one As you can see it just went To our website So in this way you can bring a lot of traffic I'm gonna show you more example for example 20 photos of Norway girls, you know this type of thing People want to see Norway Norway girl photos and stuff. So that will end up our website Or Or this one this type of photos are very good This one cute photos with the with the right hand thing As you can see 1000 impressions six saves two outbound clicks. That's 30 days stats So if you want to see more stats, you know, I think this photos brought us around Five to eight thousand outbound clicks So make sure that your Your outbound click through rate is quite high at this 20 to 30 percent in that way you can understand that Yes, what you're doing is actually working right now So you in this way you can bring all this traffic to your adsense website and kind of make a system where you can make around $200 to $300 a month So to give you more, you know idea about this Pinterest is actually bringing 1.1 2 billion 900 1 billion people each month. So Pinterest is highly trafficked website But one thing you have to also Be careful is that if you're doing too much of the, you know, this kind of work like a spam type of thing You know, you're reposting the editing and all this stuff Pinterest will take a notice and that will that will ban you for sure So just make sure not to do any those kind of stuff and kind of keep going on, you know The process slowly by slowly. So is this process Work absolutely 100% Uh, I want you to do it right after you watch this video. Just, you know, create on this. I will uh Copy this link to the youtube Video so that you can understand the content quality and everything and process the work Uh, is this scalable? No, this is not scalable. So this is not something This is kind of like a working like an SEO Like it may work or it may not work, but 90% it will work, but So this is the whole process of the Pinterest game I hope you guys learned something from this and try to input this in your system right now today and let me know How it goes. Hopefully I'm gonna hear some really good comments on the comment section


Now The roma wine company of Fresno, California present bring you mr. Lee Bowman as star of I won't take a minute a suspense play produced edited and directed for roma wines by William Spear Suspense radios outstanding theater of thrills is presented for your enjoyment by roma wine That's r-o-m-a roma wine Those excellent california wines that can add so much pleasantness to the way you live To your happiness and entertaining guests to your enjoyment of everyday meals Yes, right now a glass full would be very pleasant as roma wines bring you mr. Lee Bowman in a remarkable tale of suspense She was very good to look at Which is why I waited till I was 25 and met her Here's how she went First a lot of gold all beaten up into a froth and poured over her head and allowed to set there in crinkly little curls Blue eyes and a mouth with real lines And in addition Well, she had everything just about right and believe me I was gonna throw away the sales slip and not return the merchandise once it got to my house That's why I nearly went nuts every evening waiting for her to come out of the building where she worked She was always the last one out and this particular evening. She was later than usual It got dark The street lights came on and the rush hour was over before she put in an appearance I'm sorry, you've been waiting long.   Yeah Come on. Let's go. I got a delivery package on the way home for his nib, but you're not going home We're going to fill our money Thursday remember, oh won't take any time at all honey. It's just around the corner for this team Martin Street Okay, that guy nerves me up making you play messenger girl after hours Let's talk about us been counting the day all day 13 less and a half. Don't forget the half if it's to be a noon wedding Well, that's about the half. I don't like 13 by itself. I'll be glad when it's tomorrow in only 12 days left See your cute The more I know you the cuter you get I bet you won't say that a year from now. You'll be calling me your old lady then you'll always be stuffy to me Just not even Stephanie. No too sophisticated too far inside Steffy that's you.  What do you can't see the name? Yeah, that's better. Yeah What was the name? Muller partner 4b. Oh here. Here it is name cards fallen out of the slit and gotten lost. No wonder I couldn't find it Maybe they're not home. I'll ring it again There it is I don't like those automatic door latches.  Oh, don't be silly. Wait here, honey. I won't take a minute I never timed a cigarette. I suppose they take around five minutes This one seemed to take longer, but then look who I was waiting for I punched it out with my foot and let another I thought Won't take a minute. Yeah, I might have known it. I thought what's she doing saying a tea up there Not at my change just to give myself something to do I took off my hat and looked it over like I'd never seen it before Five cigarettes later.  I stepped over to the bell panel picked out 4b and nearly sent the button through to the other side of the wall Here at ringing away off somewhere Quiet house too quiet I leaned on the bell who my thumb joint got all white down to my wrist And something did happen I heard the door of the automatic elevator open I waited nonchalant like filing my fingernails. I thought I'd play a little hurt when she arrived I could see it was her all right walking toward me She opened the door and then Walked past me like she never saw me before I let her go on figured she'd turn around by the time she got to the door But no Steppy Hey steppy wait Steppy Hey steppy, what's the big idea? I beg your pardon Oh, I I thought you were I mean your dress just like I would advise you to be sure to whom you are talking Before you go to grab a strange girl by the coat. Oh, no kidding. You look a lot like her even the clothes That little tam and the the red really I don't find this amusing Okay sister pardon me for living next time make sure it's one of the girls that live here There was a shock I didn't like the looks of the place from the beginning Up to then I was just sore now. I began to get scared Maybe there's some guy up there trying to get funny with her. I thought I better get up there fast and find out What this is so I laid my hand flat over all the bells in the place so somebody'd open up The door down do you hear me steppy Are you in there honey? Maybe why don't you say something? Oh, that's what I want to know. Who are you building superintendent? You got a pass key to this flat. I have what do you want in there my girl She took a package up. I've been waiting for her downstairs. I don't know how long She never came down again. Now they won't answer the bell. No, wait a minute young fella She couldn't be in this flat. Oh, don't try to tell me. Don't you try to tell me? I say she couldn't be Why I'll show you why Hey, now you see why It's empty empty Nobody lives here But there was someone here a while ago. She rang the bell and they let her in Mr. This place ain't been rented for six months. Listen. She came in here.  Give you the slip. We never had any choir. We're getting married Why don't you go to her place? You'll probably find it there She didn't come out again. I tell you I was there at the door the whole time Uh, what about the back way? Is there a back way off? Not a back way. There's a delivery entrance But that goes right past my quarters. Nobody went out that way Uh, Muller The name was Muller. If he doesn't live in 4b, where does he live? Muller Huh, we never had anyone with that name in the whole 12 years. I've been working here For suspense, Roma Wines are bringing you a star Mr. Lee Bowman in I won't take a minute Roma Wines presentation tonight in radio's outstanding theater of thrills Suspense Between the acts of suspense This is Truman Bradley for Roma Wines In the hurried hectic shopping weeks between now and Christmas There'll be many a night when you'll be glad to relax in the warmth and comfort of your own home And what more delightful way to enjoy a quiet restful evening than with a glass full of roma california muscatel And nuts or cakes? You'll thoroughly enjoy this magnificent Roma wine So tempting with the distinctive fragrance of the world famous muscat grape with its rich mellow sweetness It's glowing gold and fire Roma muscatel is delightful with desserts too Famed hostess Elsa Maxwell says Roma muscatel is a sure to please easy to serve entertainment wine when guests drop in Like all Roma Wines, Roma muscatel is a true wine Crushed from selected grapes Unhurriedly guided its taste perfection by age old wine making skills And Roma's new low prices save you as much as one fourth Get Roma muscatel tomorrow Insist on roma r.o.m.a For uniformly fine wine quality at low cost That's why more americans enjoy roma than any other wine And now roma wines bring back to our hollywood soundstage Lee bowman as kenny in cornell woolrich's story of a vanishing lady I won't take a minute a play well calculated to keep you in Suspense Cop on the beat was a nice guy. He rang every bell and every flat of the building and questioned the occupants No one has heard anything no one had seen her Finally a single plain closed man was dropped off at the door Lieutenant gillman. He kept calling me bud He looked around the empty flat and he looked at me bud. There's nothing to show that this girl or anyone else came in here I tell you she rang the bell of this flat and someone released the door catch for her from up here All right. All right, assuming she got in here how'd she get out? I don't know. I don't know Maybe the fire is look at those windows. Look at the dust on these frames The person can't move in a place like this without it showing Listen, don't do this to me. Will you you make it sound like she didn't come here with me at all That's what it does sound like bud Look, I was taking her to the concert tonight. We go every Thursday But here's my ticket. I think we better build this thing from the ground up and see what we've got now What's this girl's name? Stephanie Stephanie rizka address 120 faragin uh-huh what she looked like Well, she She comes up to about it here next to me blonde Little curls close to her head blue eyes I I'm no good at description. Don't let it get you bud I'm not scared because she's gone.  Now you say you met her at 6 15 outside the Bailey Goodwin building with a package to be delivered here Who'd she work for? A press clipping service the green star. It's called it's operated by a guy named hesson big outfit Adjust him and his secretary and an office boy She was getting 22 a week. All right, bud. You've given me something definite. We'll uh, we'll do some checking But uh, first of all, we go back to the place. She worked Telephone booth she told me the place was small, but I never figured on this not even a window All right. All right. Let's have a look desk Filing cabinet Yeah clippings Well, so far your story checks Except for one thing. What's that? There's no fire for anyone. They muller Oh, this must be a desk Yeah Cheers Not much of a personal touch here not even a hip. Oh Find something Special you found something there. I saw you dropping an animal out and sticking your pocket. Listen, bud. Who's running this investigation?  Let's keep it that way Our next stop was one of those bungalow type places in the outskirts. That was where hesson lived the guy she worked for Oh, good evening. Good evening. You mr. Heston. That's right. I'm from police headquarters. May I come in? Oh, I uh, certainly I want to sit down gentlemen.  No, I don't know anyone for that name I think we have a miller and this is Elsie miller on our list who divorces and marries quite frequently We'll let do She owes us $29. You didn't send a package over to muller apartment for b 415 martine street at 615 this evening No, I'm sure I didn't But uh, wait a minute. It's easy enough to confirm that. Oh, uh, Stephanie Stephanie you call me, mr. Heston. Yes, my dear. Oh, this is my assistant gentleman. Mr. Stephanie risk out That isn't steppy. She's calling somebody else by her name my dear young man She came out of that building while I was waiting. I spoke to him. Let's cut that later Uh, now then miss, uh, how long have you been working for mr. Heston since october of last year About eight months now and your name is Stephanie risker. Oh, yes, of course Have you any identification on you? I don't know Maybe uh, maybe there is something here in my handbag. You mind if I look it's all right my dear. He's uh from the police Oh Oh, well in that case. Thank you. Listen. I don't know what these two are trying to pull but she's not steppy You've got to believe me. She came out of that building dressed like steppy the way steppy was dressed when she went in Stop that. We're here Uh, thank you, mr. Scher. I'm sorry to inconvenience. It's quite all right I I noticed they have quite a supply of chewing gum there. That's hard to get these days I make a hobby of them. Have some. Oh, thanks. My mouth's kind of dry Well, uh, uh, mr. Heston. It's quite all right I don't know what this young man has got himself mixed up in but if we were able to help Oh, you did help a lot, sir Come along bud. I've got some more checking to do This time it's on you Okay, but now stop talking skillet. What's your pitch? I told you the truth that girl wasn't steppy. I never saw her before was the man hesson Oh, he looks just like him this girl of yours. Uh, what kind of gum did she chew? She didn't chew gum. She hated it You asked me what it was. I picked up back there in the office Well, here's what it was A water gum stuck under the edge of the desk that girl back there at hesson's place belongs in an office But she had a letter addressed to herself in that handbag and her initials on the outside of it It wasn't a new one and it wasn't fake What's your racket, but Are you a pushover for mental observation?  And are you trying to pass the buck before we even found out about it? I don't know. I don't know. Maybe I am not Things like this Well, the things like this just don't happen. They can't One minute she walks into a building produce a single personnel even then long but actually late night on this girl Are yours? Where's the folks where'd she come from? What's constant? The folks are all dead. Ha ha I thought so Well, I'll give you one more spin for your money, but you stand or fall by the place you say she lived Have you been there? Yes Could you describe it? Okay Sticking in the mirror of the the dresser she's got a little of the holy mother On the radiator.  She's got a gas ring with it with a tube running up to the jet From the light fixture to this to the jet. There's a string attached And she'll have stockings hanging here to dry Are you listening?  Will you remember those things? Yeah, but We'll see Now listen bud get this straight. I don't want one word out of you the whole time. We're here. Yeah, I won't say a word so help me Yes, you've got a girl named Stephanie risker living here second floor front. She ain't home now. I'm from the police. I think you better let us in Oh, certainly Let's see a room. Yeah, follow me She's a nice clean roomer. I'd hate to lose her. I hope she's not in any trouble. No trouble Now gilman right over there Hey, it's changed They've changed it all around shut up As she always had to fix this way, man. Well, since the first day she's here only one thing I got to complain about There it is again chewing gum leaves it all over. Let's see that I thought so Exhibit see bud same as the other two she belongs in that office and she belongs in this room Look out. We better hold your friend. Let him hold. This isn't anything to the falls He's going to be taking five or ten minutes from now. What'd he do murder her? Not her, but I've got a good hunch. He murdered someone and picked the wrong number a name out of a hat I didn't hear any more. They said while we were going down the stairs The light bulbs in the place were doing funny things turning red spinning around in spirals I was still on my feet, but as soon as you'd notice it The spinning didn't stop till we got to the foot of the stairs The thing that stopped it was an umbrella stand beside the front door It had a naughty walking stick jutting up out of it I grabbed it in my free hand as he walked in the past watch out. Look at him. He's going to hey you I didn't stop to investigate whether I'd kill him or only knock him out I was a block down the street before the landlady could open her mouth to screen I made for the martin street flat that was in stinker The place I'd last seen her calling me back When I got there I ganged up on the janitor's bell and waited a thousand years Didn't you find again? What happened to that detective fella that was with you? He he sent me back to take another look. You don't have to come up. Just giving a pass key All right, come on in My head was still spinning when I let myself into the door of apartment 4b I don't know what I was looking for some clue.  Please one minute. Maybe I'll find it find what please one minute If you want out of there by the time I count 10 I commit you can you hear me? Yeah. Yeah, I hear you One three I didn't stop to think I crossed the room and threw up in the window The one that opened on the forest day Down looked too far. So I started climbing I didn't yell back at it. I was saving my breath On the roof I took a quick look both directions There was about a yard high partition wall dividing it from the next roof over but before I could get I think I busted my leg. Yeah, well, let's see Now just park your shin a little Oh wait till I finish with you wise guy. Oh, what are you waiting for?  Don't you worry? Hey Where did that come from? What that package there beside you package? Package That's it The package you took inside with all right steady. What's in it? What is it? Newspapers newspapers.  I've been I kept thinking about that room. She was never in that room. I was right about that They must have grabbed her in the hall and taken her straight up here to the roof through the skylight But why I don't know Maybe that's Steve Peterland. Maybe he knows and if she does she's gonna talk and talk fast All right grandma come on spill it. You can't scare me. I've got bigger men than you on my side What do you mean your side? You'd like to know all I have to do is make one telephone call. I have the number right here Let's see that number.  Who gave you that number? Ask me no questions. I'll tell you no lie. Who gave me this number? The FBI man who was here now, you know who I'm working for go ahead call the number Oh, I get it Tell me grandma. What did this FBI man look like? All right, I'll tell you all you have to do say yes and no The guy's about my height bald wears pinch glasses, right? He got you to work with him. So this woman he described as one of his agents could step into the identity of this stephanie riska, right? Seemed to know all about I know more than that. He wasn't an FBI man and a girl who took stephanie riska's place was not a federal agent Then who was he? I'm not sure grandma, but I've got a hunch. Calhoun Calhoun get out to have this place murdered as fast and keep it fun until we get there Gelman, Gelman. Do you think she's all right? I'll keep your fingers crossed butt and pray I told him to keep this house covered Go on nobody here. Yeah. Yeah Hey Stand back against the wall somebody's coming you in here. What's the big idea? I told you to keep this place spotted now. They're gone. I tailed them They piled into a car locked up the house in the lift way to Peer seven north river they got some kind of a fuzzy tramp steamer that shoved off in less than a quarter of an hour I tried to reach the other girl with him No, two men in the stringy blonde. They call auger. That's all too late. We're too late We could pull them up with quarantine. I'll make them talk. Come on. Let's get out of here and get some fresh air Thanks, Donna.  That's Mel. That's gasoline gasoline Here's something like a clock the basement. Come on Tell me tell me now. Don't wait till you get her. Yes, she's alive. Come on. Get out of here. Don't you hear that sticky? I'd better watch that bomb You'd be around a second or two. How's Calhoun? Burned pretty bad. It was an incendiary Kenny Oh, baby, it's okay. That's sure Everything's okay now Steffi. Who are you? This is lieutenant Gilman. We owe a lot to him Steffi. Thanks lieutenant Gilman I'm just a dumb flat foot Steffi and I had to be conked over the head before I got wise to what was going on Even then I didn't figure it right I figured hessin and his powers were a bunch of spies or something. Well, weren't they? Well hessin became an american citizen in 1929 up to now his records absolutely clean. I'm glad of that I'd hate to be working for a spy, but but I don't get it Why did they want Steffi out of the way that was all just doing the girl who was impersonating you Steffi You see she's hessin sister She's a fugitive from a couple of war crimes and figured that least her brother could do for was to finish her with a nice clean nationality Their original plan was to bump Steffi off in that empty flat and leave her there without anything to identify her Only only they figured on her coming there alone There was no time to work out a plan on the spot So they scrammed over the roof taking Steffi with them Hey killman, we're doing headquarters. You're coming. Hey, hey, run away run away Well, I gotta go kid. Thanks killman. Thanks for everything. I'm glad to help you out. Hey another thing bud. You weren't lying about She is pretty No hard feelings. I mean about me hitting you over the head. Oh, oh say I almost forgot Something I meant to give you before we say goodnight. Oh, you've done enough. Haha. That's what you think Oh It was uh a while before I knew what hit me It felt like a cement mixer My head cleared Steffi. I had changed roles. She was the one sending over me And he said to tell you no hard feelings But when anyone socks dick gillman with a walking stick, they get socked back even if they're the best of friends He said that did he? Does it still hurt? I'm still seeing stars. Oh gee kenny. I'm sorry I don't care I'm seeing you too. Listen Listen, it's midnight. Yeah Only 12 days to the wedding now, baby We've licked the 13th Roma wines have brought you lee bowman as star of I won't take a minute tonight study in Suspense This is truman bradley for roma wines the sponsor of suspense This year, you're probably having difficulty finding the christmas gift you want Why not solve your gift problems with famous roma wines you flatter your friends Save both time and money shopping roma offers you a full selection of choice california wines for entertaining roma sherry port muscatel or toke For added mealtime enjoyment red robust roma burgundy for delicate pale gold satern For happy occasions that demand the best sparkling unforgettable roma champagne Each of these fine roma wines is a true wine Each a superb unhurriedly perfected masterpiece of the vintners ancient art Delight your friends this christmas with gifts of roma wines Give one bottle several or a case Remember more americans enjoy roma than any other wine And roma wines now offer you the same uniformly fine quality at the lowest prices in years Insist on roma roma Find roma wines for good living Good giving this christmas Lee bowman appeared through the courtesy of columbia pictures and will soon be seen Co-starring with rossel and rossel in their production. She wouldn't say yes Next thursday same time roma wines will bring you mr. robert taylor as star of Suspense radio's outstanding theater of thrill Resented by roma wines r o m a made in california for enjoyment throughout the world This is cbs the columbia broadcasting system The skippy hollywood theater k qw san jose follows in just a moment


Why getting a 9 to 5 job is for losers? When we were young, we were told to go to school, study hard, graduate with excellent grades so that we can get good jobs in well-paying companies so that we will have enough money to leave the lives of our dreams and still save enough to make us wealthy. Apparently, a good number of people grew up with that mentality and became stuck to a 9 to 5 job instead of creating new opportunities for themselves. While there might be absolutely nothing wrong with the job, the idea of remaining a 9 to 5 worker isn't one of the best. I mean, why spend so much time, 8 hours a day, 40 hours a week, working so hard for someone when you can create something beautiful for yourself as well? As a matter of fact, why does anyone have to work 8 hours a day? Well, here's how it all started. Initially, people worked 14 hours a day until a man named Robert Owens started a campaign during the Industrial Revolution. Owens bravely advocated the notion that people should not be working for more than 8 hours per day. Owens came up with the slogan, 8 hours of labor, 8 hours of recreation, 8 hours of rest. This was the beginning of something different, something better back then. Now, however, sticking to a 9 to 5 job might not seem to be the smartest choice anyone can make and I'll tell you why. In this video, I'll share with you why getting a 9 to 5 job is for losers. This I believe will help you become a successful person. If you're new here, consider subscribing so that you won't miss other interesting videos like this. Number 1 A 9 to 5 job ends up stealing your most valuable asset, your time. A 9 to 5 job leaves you praying from Monday to Friday for time to go by fast because you can't wait to enjoy the weekend since you do not get to go to work. Thank God it's Friday is usually the happiest moment of a 9 to 5 worker. You leave for the weekend because that's the only time you have to socialize and have fun with your family and friends. So life begins on Friday night and ends on Monday morning. What happens to the extra hours after work each day? You say, well, you spend a number of those hours stuck in traffic or you decide to sit back in the office a couple of hours more to buy some time for the traffic. Eventually, when you get home, you can only think about how much you dread a repeat of today tomorrow. Unfortunately, it has to happen. You have to go to work. See, everything finds a way to just waste your time. When all is said and done, years and decades go by without being able to find enough time for your family, kids, girlfriend and your other interests. Number 2 A 9 to 5 job barely provides you with money-making skills. Money-making requires certain skills that no one is going to teach you unless you learn them yourself. Unfortunately, because you work a 9 to 5 job and are not directly responsible for making money for the organization, since it's a collective effort, you may never learn the skill. A 9 to 5 only helps you specialize in one skill, which on its own will not make you money. That's why, when a person loses his job, he becomes devastated because he knows that what he has learned on the job can't possibly make him money, so he's compelled to look for another job where he can convert his specialized skill into money. Number 3 A 9 to 5 job leaves you constantly worried about the possibilities of losing your job at any time. Because 9 to 5 workers know that they do not have the skills to make money, they are constantly bothered about what becomes of their lives should they lose their jobs. There's literally no assurance of the future. Also, a 9 to 5 worker is constantly worried about losing their jobs because of certain circumstances which may be beyond their control. For instance, a bad performance review, which is largely based on other people's opinion about your work. An economic recession, upsetting the wrong people, your skills going obsolete, your line of work getting abolished due to automation and so on. This means that a 9 to 5 worker has to constantly work at peace and his boss at work, if he wants things to constantly go in his favor. Number 4 A 9 to 5 job hinders you from getting rich A 9 to 5 worker often leaves from paycheck to paycheck. It's a law of economics that the entrepreneur gets all the profit and the worker gets survival wage. Even when you acquire degrees and skills to increase your salary beyond the survival wage, it barely gets you far enough. Remember, when more money comes more responsibilities. This means that when you eventually get a reward for your level of hard work in the company, more responsibilities will automatically take over the extra money you are making. Also when you work a 9 to 5 job because you hardly make enough money to get you rich, retiring early can't be an option. As a matter of fact, a good number of people find out that they still have to work beyond the retirement age because they don't have enough money to sustain them afterwards. Number 5 A 9 to 5 job kills your creativity To start with, your work is regimented, so there's little or no room for creativity. So you stick to the same old working method that everyone has been using. Also, you know that the chances of rewarding your hard work and creativity are slim. Perhaps you might be rewarded with a bonus or say a 5% increase in your salary. What's the point, right? Putting all that effort into your work only to be rewarded with a stipend. Perhaps you should remain like everyone else in that case. They are not bothered about making any difference as long as they get paid at the end of the month. They are totally fine with that.  If at the end of the day, the end product of your life is nothing any better than these 5 things. My friend, it is time to move on. Move out of your comfort zone and go for the things you really desire. Yes, it will be tough initially, but it will definitely be worth it. This doesn't mean that the job is entirely bad. Yes, a few people love their jobs and they are well rewarded for their labor. If you're among such people, then this video isn't for you. However, if you think this video is for you, then we encourage you to take charge of your life. You can start by going through some of the videos we have on this channel. They will give you inspiration and strategies to go about becoming a successful entrepreneur. Thank you very much for watching our videos. We'll like to give you another interesting video for you to enjoy next, but before then, our team will be very happy if you can like this video and share it with your friends on social media. If you're new here, don't forget to subscribe so you won't miss other interesting videos like this. Look at your screen now to see two other videos we handpicked for you to enjoy next. We love you.


Hello, welcome to today's residential tenancies authority webinar recording in collaboration with the Queensland reconstruction authority QRA for the get ready Queensland. Queensland is a state that experiences extreme weather conditions and today's recording is here to help you prepare for what may come our way. My name is Lynn Smith and today's recording is going to run for approximately 20 minutes and any time please pause and watch the video at your own pace. Today our guest speaker from QRA will look at the get ready Queensland campaign and what you need to know. We're going to look at the natural disasters and tenancy law. Where to get more information in the lead up to a natural disaster during and also after and look at key reminders for tenants, property owners and managing agents. Please note the RTA cannot provide legal advice and you are encouraged to stick your own independent advice and make informed decisions. The RTA is pleased to be working with the Queensland reconstruction authority and today's guest speaker is Melissa Dixon, stakeholder manager at QRA. So welcome today Mel and thank you for joining us. Great, great to be here. If I hand over to Melissa to run through the get ready Queensland information. So let's have a look at tenancy law for natural disasters. So less general obligation under the residential tenancies and roomy accommodation act outlines that the property is to be in good condition and not in breach of any health and safety laws. And also to for the landlord to maintain the rental property with natural disasters, whether that's flooding storm cyclone or bushfires. If the rental property becomes severely damaged or partly damaged or can no longer be used as a use lawfully as a residence. The tenant or the property manager only can give notice to end the tenancy on the grounds of non livability. Other options may include offering a red reduction. So even if the property is only being partly damaged. So as an example, if during a storm a tree falls on the garage area, the house is still safe to live in, but there's no access to the laundry or the car accommodation. The owner or the manager is in a position to offer a red reduction while this area is under repair. Any temporary rate decreases should be in writing. It should state what the amount is and for what period of time. The act outlines what is an emergency repair and the definition is also found in your general tenancy agreement in the standard terms. So property managers and owners are encouraged to put in emergency contact details for tradespeople on their agreements just in case the tenant needs that contact details after hours. One of the questions commonly asked when it comes to storms and floods, who's going to clean up afterwards? So the RTA always recommends good respectful communication between tenants, owners and managers during these challenging times. The owner is responsible for the property maintenance and repairs to bring it back to a liveable condition and most likely will be coordinating this with their insurance company. The tenant is responsible for the removal and cleaning of their own possessions. So when disaster hits, tenants and property managers and owners should work together towards an action plan. Who's going to do what and when, keep those lines of communication open, help each other out and remember others in the neighbourhood are likely to also be affected and may be in a worse condition. So let's have a look at non-livability. If the premises are unsafe to live in for health and safety reasons or the property cannot be occupied whether wholly or partly, the tenancy can end on the day the notice is given. This means that if it's unsafe for anyone to reside there, the tenant or the property manager owner can give a notice to leave on the grounds of non-livability and the expiry of the notice would be the same day the notice is given. Notice must be given within one month of the event or the disaster and remember health and safety is a priority. You can choose to negotiate a longer notice period if it is safe to do so. The RTA has a great fact sheet available on our website. So just search natural disasters for more information. Now I'm going to hand over to Mel to talk to you about the Get Ready Queensland campaign and what you need to know and what you need in case of a natural disaster. So I guess, Melissa, this is very timely for tenants and property managers and owners given the recent storms in the past week being the end of October. So it is timely for people to know what to do. Look, Get Ready Queensland is about preparing for disaster season and I think when we think about disasters, it really is different timing depending on where you are living. So for those who have a bushfire risk, your risk might be earlier in the year, sort of around the middle of the year and in the winter here in Queensland heading into spring. But if you're living in a cyclone prone area, your highest risk is going to be in the December, January, February months. So Get Ready is about being prepared really all year round. But as we're coming into the summer season, we do amp up our Get Ready preparedness activities. So what's the biggest mistake you see people make when it comes to disaster preparedness? Really it's about being complacent and underestimating risk. So we did some statewide market research this year and it indicated that about 39% of Queenslanders feel they don't really have a disaster risk. We've had a lot of disasters, more than 80 in the last 10 years across the state. So really everyone has a risk and you need to factor that in for your own home but also if you're looking after properties for other people. So in terms of disasters in Queensland, we've got a really diverse landscape and you can go from droughts that can be ended through massive floods. So as I mentioned since 2011, we face more than 70 disasters and really where the most disaster impacted state in Australia. So as Queenslanders, we really have to be savvy is my message. So we've got an awareness campaign that we take out to the community every year and we have three steps to get ready this year because we think these are the three most important things that you can do to prepare yourselves and your loved ones for disasters. And we'll go through those three steps as we go through the presentation. So when it comes to disasters in Queensland, it's really not a matter of if but when. And so most people you talk to will have been impacted by some form of disaster in their lifetime. For many communities that have been hit by multiple disasters one after the other. So really what we're trying to say is you need to be prepared. You need to think about this outside of disaster season because sometimes these disasters happen very quickly and you don't have a lot of time to think or make decisions. So step one is all about that. It's about making a plan. So when you're in a calm and peaceful state of mind, you can think about who would I need to contact? What do I need to take from my home if I need to evacuate? Where would I go if I needed urgently to leave my home and I needed somewhere to stay? Have those conversations in peacetime because I can tell you if you need to evacuate at 3am in the morning, you're not going to be thinking clearly about those things. So do it in advance. Step two is about packing supplies. Now most people have this in hand, but make sure that you have these things in a pack ready to go. They're probably around your house. But like we said, if you need to evacuate quickly, you know, it's difficult. So have them in a place that is central. Make sure you've got plenty of supplies, plenty of batteries, non-perishable food. We say that really 72 hours is the amount of time that you need to be prepared to go without power. So make sure you've got enough supplies for your whole family for at least 72 hours. And checking your insurance. A lot of people don't equate this with disaster preparedness, but the Queensland Reconstruction Authority, our role is to help communities in the rebuild after disasters. So I'm telling you, we see this every disaster. That insurance is really important. Make sure that you have the right amount of cover. Make sure your disaster risk is covered for. It's a really important time to have a chat and with your insurance company and make sure you've got the right level of cover. We do see that people sometimes are underinsured and that can be really catastrophic if your house needs to be rebuilt. So this is what our Get Ready Queensland website looks like. And we have the three steps to get ready. We have forms and checklists for you. You don't need to have all the answers we've thought it through for you to personalize for yourself. And it's not just about getting prepared before disasters, but we also have tips and advice during a disaster and after a disaster. So really, we're a one-stop shop.  And as you said, Mel, I think it's great that, like, particularly you said now, to have enough information and resources to develop the 72 hours that you don't have power. I know myself, my phone would not last for 72 hours in charging. So maybe it's case of making sure that you know someone can access this website and giving you that information if need be. Yeah, and if you don't have people who can help you, you're going to need to have resources written down and that's what your household plan is all about. And packing in your emergency kit, a charged battery charger for your phone because we're so reliant on our phones. And where are you going to get your warnings from? So having a battery operated radio sounds really old school, but I can tell you day three of having no power and you're not getting any news, your radio is going to be your best friend. So one of the things that you mentioned, like, you know, that there are issues in the communities after the disaster and you said that one of the biggest issues is around insurance. Yeah, we do a lot of research to try and understand where we need to help communities and about 80% of Queenslanders say they do have insurance, but there's still 20% who don't and you're really vulnerable when you're not insured. There are different reasons for that. So we've got resources on the website to help you. We would advise to shop around and also there are some resources available if insurance affordability is an issue. So we have all that information on our website as well as tips to take you through what you should be asking your insurer to make sure you've got the policy that meets your needs. So it's also important too to maintain and make sure that your premises or any of those repairs are actually done before storm season as well or natural disaster. Yeah, that's right. If you've got a little bit of damage to your home, that can turn into huge damage after something like a major storm or a slight climb. So you need to make sure that your house is maintained because that can have an impact on insurance claims, but it can also lead to more damage than you would have had. So yeah, maintain your home. It's actually a really important thing. So just a recap on our website. As we said, we've got the three steps to get ready. They're just the key ones. There's plenty more you can do to protect yourself, but that's the basics. The Bureau of Meteorology Weather Alerts, if you haven't subscribed, please do. It's really important in Queensland. Things can happen very quickly here and you can get caught off guard. So make sure you're getting those weather alerts. Emergency service contacts. We all know who to contact, but what we're saying is please help us take pressure off our frontline services in a disaster so they can get to the most vulnerable people. If you can look after yourself, your loved ones, your neighbours, we're going to do much better as a community and really reduce the trauma that comes with some of these major disaster events. Great. Well, thanks, Mel. This is great information for all Queenslanders and I'll just add some more reminders for property owners and tenants and managers to consider as well. So for property owners, just look at your general maintenance of your rental property now. Is there gutters that need to be cleaned out? Any branches that need to be cut back or any other maintenance? And remember to check your house and contents insurance as Mel has said all the way through the presentation and make sure that you have access to those policy details. Make sure you also have those contact details for any tradespeople and if you are self-managing, the tenants contact details as well. And for tenants, with summer brings along those unpredictable stormy afternoons, so make sure that you secure any outdoor furniture or play equipment before you leave home. So if you notice something needs fixing, let your property manager or owner know and make sure that you do also check your own contents insurance policy. If you don't have insurance and Mel has also mentioned their website has information for affordability for insurance side of things, now's the time to consider getting quotes or review what is the best protection for your own property. So I'm talking about your furniture, your possessions, your laptop, all those sort of items. So I'm not here to provide you with insurance advice, but you need to make your own informed decision but it's amazing how much everything does cost to replace when you start adding up what you do own. And just the reminder for managing agents.  While this is separate to the RTA, it's a good reminder for the team at Get Ready Queensland to ensure you have a business plan in place. So just in summary, know your rights responsibilities under Queensland Tenancy Law and remember health and safety is always a priority.  And as Mel said earlier, if it's not a matter of if, it's going to be a matter of when Queensland is affected. Download that handy three step Get Ready brochure. It's a great resource and a reminder of what you actually need. And the RTA has a previous webinar recording available on our website that's been done in collaboration with the state emergency services in preparing for storm season. And make sure you have access to the emergency contact details. So again, thank you Melissa for your time today and as the tagline says, Get Ready Queensland. So now's the time to get prepared when the extreme weather events could affect your region, your town, your suburb, your neighborhood or your street. So you can keep connected with the RTA by subscribing to the RTA news on our website and keep up to date with any tenancy topics and also linking with us on the RTA at LinkedIn. The RTA is here to help you and everyone involved in a tenancy, whether you're the tenant, the property owner or the property manager. The RTA's website has a lot of information and resources relating to tenancy and bond information. We encourage you to view this at rta.qld.gov.au The RTA web services for bond matters including lodging, refunds and disputes is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If you do need further assistance, please speak to one of our friendly contact centre staff members on 1300-300-6301 available Monday to Friday 8.30am to 5pm. Again, thank you to the Queensland Reconstruction Authority and the Get Ready Queensland campaign for the collaboration with this recording and thank you for your time today.


Hello students, I am Bagesh Deshmukh from Mechanical Engineering Department of Valtian Institute of Technology, Solaapur. I am taking this session on failure of machine elements. These are simple failures. This is part one of the series. At the end of this session, you will be able to write the design equation for typical machine elements. Where the typical elements are under tension, under compression, under bending, under shear. We will be discussing some cases related to the tensile failure in this part. Start with the rod under tension. This is the typical case when we consider a rod under tension. Let us start with the first case. Here I am taking the first rod which has a circular cross section and it is actually loaded. The force acting on this rod is P.  If you look towards its area, if I draw a revolve section over here or remove section over here, I can see that this is a cross section which is circular along this plane. If I do it, section over here is circular. Now let us see how to begin with the design of a rod under tension. We will choose this format of equation. Force P equals two brackets, first and second. The first bracket will always correspond to the area which is resisting the failure and second is the corresponding stress if it is a case of typical static loading. If I start writing with this equation, then force P I need to equate. Force P is equal to two brackets, first bracket is over here. I will begin with the first bracket. It is pi by 4 into d square because this typical circle is having the area of cross section as pi by 4 d square. Using this as cross section, I need to multiply by using a corresponding stress. I am going to use sigma t as the stress. Now why to take sigma t? Because if I see the loading condition, the component is actually loaded. This is the axis of the component. The load is applied actually. It is bound to happen that the length of this bar is going to get increased and the diameter is going to get decreased. This is the typical case of tension. Therefore, I need to use stress as sigma t. Now here I want to establish a thumb rule which is useful for further calculations. With the loading axis, this is the load is perpendicular to the plane of area resisting the failure of this plane. It is this plane which is perpendicular to the axis of loading. It is a case of tension. Therefore, one has to check what is the loading direction and accordingly which is the plane which resist the failure, you will be able to identify the type of failure. Therefore, this stress is sigma t. Let us move for the next. I will change the case of loading and the component. Now the component over here, I am going to take it as a rod. You may check the first case, the rod. The only change is this rod is now made hollow. We can establish its side view. The component is loaded axially as like in the previous case and the force acting is p. The outer circle diameter is capital D and the inside circle diameter is small d. The area of cross section, if I take a plane over here at this plane, the area of this component is or the cross section of this component is shown as this is the area which is resisting the failure. I need to establish this area, outer circle diameter is capital D and the inner circle diameter is small d. Therefore, as per our rule, the equation can be obtained by force p is equal to two brackets. First bracket represents the area which is resisting the failure and second bracket represents the corresponding stress. Therefore, if I go on writing the equation, it is pi by four into outer circle diameter is capital D square minus inside circle because there is no material. I need to reduce the corresponding area which is pi by four small d square. Therefore, the equation is pi by four d square minus d square. This is the total area available multiplied by the corresponding stress. Here again our thumb rule is applicable. If I use extend this line, check the area, the area of cross section. If I say that this is the area of cross section, the force is perpendicular to that and therefore, I can say that this is the component no doubt and this was the cross section. The force is perpendicular to the area and therefore, this stress must be sigma t. Remember if the area is reduced, if there is no material over here, I need to reduce that from the outer area, outer area is pi by four capital D square and inside area is pi by four small d square. Let us check another case with some more complications. Again I have changed the type of bar. Now it is a square rod or a bar obviously under tension. Let us see this is the bar, square bar I am using. The square bar is loaded under tension. This is the pull force P applied to the bar. This cross section if I draw the side view, the component is rectangular. The dimensions are this is W and if you take this as H, this is the cross section. If I again go for its available cross section, if I take this plane here, if I take a plane and check what is the exact cross section on this component, the area which is resisting the failure is this much. The dimensions are available as W and H. As per our rule force P equals two brackets. I have used force P equals W into H which is the area of this rectangular cross section multiplied by sigma t which represents the component loaded under tension. Why it is loaded under tension? The reason is if you see the cross section again, if I extend this line you can see that it is perpendicular, the component will fail like this, the force, the cross section is this component has failed over here after loading. I need to avoid that failure, this is force P. I want to avoid the failure and hence I will consider that the failure domination is in tension and hence I am going to use sigma t at this location. Remember when you use the component under tension or compression, the orientation whether this width and this height, the plane has no effect on the resistance. That means if you change H and W, if the orientation is changed instead of this plane, if I orient the component like this where this is H and this is W, it is not going to have any impact on the design equation because here only cross section is important. We are going to see a case where orientation matters a lot. We will see that kind of failure also. Thank you.


Migrant care workers in nursing homes face many challenges, such as high job demands, lack of control and social support, and possible stress due to acculturation. Despite this, they often enjoy the relationships they form with their patients and feel proud of their work. Managers can help create an inclusive workplace by promoting a culture of respect and inclusion, which will enable migrant care workers to enjoy their jobs and feel pride in their work. This article was authored by Elisa Vetterexen, Marlene Jordal, Patarina Helm, and others.