High school as we're here for is that the cost of action and central high up against William nib high in this second leg of their second round fixer the first leg ended at 0-0 and the teams are finally making their way out to the middle of the park and really cool conditions there was some a lot of rain actually a few minutes ago but the field haven't taken a battering it seems as if it's ready for this fixture and thank you so much for joining on coverage here on the home of champions my name is Donald audible with me is Chris Taylor central against William nib what are your thoughts on this matchup very close matchup I think both teams felt like they should have won the encounter in the first match at Irwin but yeah it will be the team that takes their chances here today that will determine the difference William nib in their purple white and green and central high in their brown and white central high finalists last year and retained a couple of their players this man a big part of it as well in Nathaniel how Keltz Anderson is the man in charge well on the Bennett and Audrey Smith will assist him doy and Tummins is the fourth official captains are out there for the toss and you saw Colonel period of William nib the skipper and Nathaniel how of central as you take a look at the starting line of four central I running Harriet is between the sticks and Rick Gordon Tyrese Thomas Zid and Kristian Alricache of the back four in the middle of the patch of Anna McDonald Jevon Campbell and Nathaniel how six goals and forces to his name and up top James Gallimort James dire and Dylan briscoe 4 3 3 is what they will be playing central high yeah James dying that firstly got quite a few of the opportunities for central high let's see if you can take them today four goals and forces behind his name so far the number 11 for William nib hi there also have a 4 3 3 formation Camel Benjamin is between the sticks Amari Christopher Reed will fly straight at left back today Camar Bennett Orville Brown and Joshua Walker will complete the back four in the middle of the Park Colonel puret Jake Juan James and John J Bennett up top we have Jairus Jairus Kairz Coran Henriquez the 15 year old that we showed you a little bit earlier with 10 goals and a couple of assists and C-ron Williams who has five assists to his name 4 3 3 is what they will play as well interesting lineup very deep lineup in terms of a goal scoring and assists as well and interesting to see Reed at left back already has five goals and three assists read and look out for Bennett for the most creativity their number eight Tion J Bennett four goals and ten assists for his for him so far this season the main distributor so action about to get on the way here at Glenmure High School as this is a second round fixture the second leg of it the first leg having ended nil all still all to play for here in the parish of Clarenton and it's the away team who gets the proceedings on the way and immediately they go down that left-hand side yeah there's a bit of a struggle over on that far side and may call some havoc forward the players as they try to make a mark on the early proceedings here and the through William Nibb again trying to to progress William Nibb with a corner kick here Bennett to deliver this is ridiculous the ball cannot even move within the 18-yard box freely needless to say I think the Mopping up service is needed to be a little bit more intense yeah it was far from intense before wasn't it German Douglas is the man in charge at central high and of course Dwight Jeremiah is at the helm at William Nibb as the ball played forward and central looking to recycle the possession and start again from the back Gordon it's going to be difficult for a number of reasons this game the design of the William Nibb outfit is just it's quite ridiculous as well but we move ball over the top and some difficulty here as a keeper is off his line and missed it completely holds on at the second attempt and you can see that the comedy hour has begun because of these conditions and we'll see that for some time again the ball over the top the flag stays down William Nibb trying to get service inside area and central back in numbers read with a shot from distance there that didn't go all the way and it's going to be a goal kick now to our corner kick has been awarded actually to William Nibb central may have an opportunity to get out of their own half now not a bad first touch that was challenge coming in very late and he's going to be some trouble pulse really no the referee has kept the card in his pocket oh the card is out I figured it deserved yellow and he goes into the referee's book came our Bennett in these conditions it's it's imperative that you time the challenges right and these can be considered reckless so William Nibb has a player in the referee's book there's a free kick and how we were from him of course do you remember this is the second leg of this fixture central they've wanted in a dangerous place here and an opportunity will come once again a wide ball dinged inside the area turned inside by how a couple of players well three you really see that happening head collision between three players who all require attention from off the bench all three in some pain look at it here bit of a sandwich as well actually think I don't think die actually made head-to-head connection it was probably an elbow yeah two leg it tie away goals rule in effect the away team for this one William Nibb so even though the first game ended nil all if for example this game was to end one all William Nibb would go through on the away goals rule so that will be an important fact for both these teams I guess the aim from William Nibb will be just definitely to get on the score sheet in this game and then take it from there they've done a lot of the running so far William Nibb trying to make his way through the Gallimore and the whistle goes once more when you look at both these teams Donald they've generally been pretty fluent throughout the season in terms of goal scoring both average over three goals a game 25 goals in eight matches for central and 32 goals in 10 matches for William Nibb so very surprising that they actually played to a nil oh join the first leg and based on the conditions here they might play to another nil all draw and we get this decided on penalty shootout William Nibb again going forward and Rika is looking for that touch away from his marker good hold up leave by the 15-0 this one is swung well across lovely delivery but the ball will go over the top in the aftermath of the challenge which came quickly to close down Skyers Thomas goes long all played forward can he get on the end of it briscoe can't central I looking to now apply the pressure with a bit of possession balls one across Gallimore couldn't quite get there with a shot from distance that goes well over the top there's a ball that's played through the defender was in the way though good enough Gallimore picks it up again lost it high but just William Nibb defenders there at the moment that's a good challenge and it's going to be still kept in play Gallimore keep it alive now it's with how they really do have to stick to the basics in order to get successful passes going all the fantasy stuff can work at the moment we'll give it up and the shot from Henry Gordon we are target one of the survivors from last season and Rick Gordon quite a few of the instrumental players from their road to the final last year under the Costa Cop no longer part of the squad Gordon Dyer and how a part of that starting lineup here they come William Nibb speculative effort from distance spilt by the keeper the shot had come in from Siran Williams who is still looking to register his first goal this season he does have five assists to his name and here's Gallimore for central challenge coming in again it had to be timed to perfection you can tell this game could have had some quality about it if the conditions were just right lots of slipping and sliding and slide tackles coming in these kind of conditions do facilitate that both teams still trying to settle down in the middle of the park as a foot phrase going on over on that far side all lovely stuff by Skyers is delivering side it's built a big chance here for William Nibb and again couldn't settle in those conditions they'll try again and William sent this one inside and central trying to come over the possession I think what William Nibb need to realize is in their defense line there's no holding up of the ball it's actually skipping through nicely off the surface but in this the central defensive box much more of a concern the ball not moving freely at all much more difficult to gauge we almost the uncertainty from some of the players when it's down the left-hand side of screen like they are expected to hold up but it's not it's actually shooting off properly as you would expect with wet conditions obviously the natural slope of the field taking it towards the right water and that's where the majority of the water is Williams will get there still applying the pressure Williams and enough pressure was applied is a throw into to William Nibb well that was clear properly chance here almost went through Kibara Bennett on the turf doesn't need any help from off the bench oh that's another wonderful challenge over on the far side again he had to time it well Alric Archer Cristina seen the funny side of all this Gallimort Gallimort does well to move away from a couple of challenges still going but it is going to be difficult to dribble on the surface but again he keeps it alive and it came in late with a challenge it seems yep after doing so much of the hard work Gallimort collects is deep central they have a player down wow well stomped on inadvertent want to think it was anything malicious but could be quite painful right on the could have turned out earlier outside of the ankle yeah Sky as a man who made this step of course 32 teams in this round the second round of the DeCosta Cup with 16 to advance the winner of this fixture will go into group 3 of the quarterfinal round and we actually have those those possible teams as well Donald the winner of Dintel technical and Horace Clarke Dintel currently lead after the first leg this match of course the winner of Rossi's and Cristiana Cristiana currently leading in that fixture many surprised by that first round result but Cristiana doing very well they can tell you they have a very talented centre forward as well Cristiana here's William Nibb and Williams trying to knock it into space because he figured that Pionger Bennett was going to be making a run out why that didn't turn out to be the case and so they gave a possession pretty easily and I felt your time to collect that one but he was a gentleman yeah he thought it might have been a back pass but he could have easily have taken that up it wasn't purposely touched to him but yeah the first team the fourth team possible team in that is a win of Edwin Allen how since it's one inside and at the back post and it has to be cleared from outside the six yard box Benjamin almost looks a little bit rattled there and went off his line to try and collect it and he was nowhere near it that could have gone anywhere looking to get away with that that probably should have been finished was heading wide in any case look as it was Briscoe over on that far side maybe was thrown off by the advancing keeper Jevon Campbell to take this corner kick wasn't well executed and now they can counter lovely ball slipped through and he didn't look up when he made that pass it was wasted I played that pass a little too early could have held it a bit more yeah there was a sense of panic in that transitioning from William Nibb and this one is sent out wide that's a delightful ball not a lot of support for him and then just just ran out of ideas dead and briscoe was there a handled ball the referee said yes along with about a hundred other people inside the venue this could be a really interesting battle pretty close no goal in this fixture and if we are in the second leg here free kick for William Nibb as they try again referee said that he went down a little bit too easily now this is Seren Williams almost went through again to Enriquez couple times we've seen him with a couple of touches he hasn't looked too bad the youngster but it's central through Gallimore across the face of goal and behind for a goal kick to William Nibb haven't conceded many this season William Nibb just eight goals conceded in their 11 games so far and they're under pressure they are luckily wide of the mark and goal keeper Benjamin not tested but conceding eight in 11 games not bad by any means considering they've also scored 32 along the way but here's William Nibb oh that's a lovely ball slip through a shot from distance maybe a good one it's spilled by the keeper again and he holds on at the second attempt well they won't be able to make much movement inside the area but the shots from distance could be a little bit more lethal if they're on target it goes the other way and Benjamin yeah he'll have no problems this time around nice strike from outside the area Harriet did well on the second attempt luckily for him no William Nibb strikers close by to make the most of his spill the central defense don't really look certain at the back so taken quickly to Enriquez and James trying to stretch it out wide and a miss kick there and a late challenge there and it's going to be a free kick to central high deep in their own half this was a strike from some distance tipping the right moment just before the keeper still even though with the pace should have been comfortable of course with these wet conditions you never know slippery ball would be hard to handle from a goalkeeper's perspective in fact shooting along the ground would make it even more difficult because then it would skip across and get all kind of awkward bones is there have to be careful depending on how water lot it is inside the area to be fair it might just stop it yes it might just stop completely the breaking system down this then it's pretty good it is the handbrake all the way over in fact William Nibb looking to pass it around and that was well done Williams though ambitious effort and it's gone into the swamp behind the goal which is a cricket field by the way oh is it couldn't tell certainly no play they wouldn't even have bothered to bother do the inspection Chris Taylor I can tell you that they come again ball slip through the flax stays down it's Enriquez Enriquez is shot is blocked the follow up there the keeper is off his line oh that's brave goalkeeping he had to do that Ronnie Carriott and apparently didn't even come off him last yeah very good just wondered here if the shot should have been taken a little earlier it was Enriquez Enriquez yes 10 goal man this season the 15-year-old decided to cut back and once he did that he brought the defenders into play able to get in the block and as you said Harriott doing well it seems as if he favors the right foot you know more yeah but his initial position and he still could have taken it with the right foot how heading towards the byline yeah foot had to be placed there Colonel Peart and no he's not a Colonel that's his first name spelled to the K with a golden to assist to his name William Nibb's number six one of the defenders inside the box now as the corner kick comes in headed away but wasn't too convincing he has beaten the outside trap Enriquez with the option of trying to cut inside and he wins it back luckily and he takes the shot and again it's wide of the mark skewed off the outside of the right boot unfortunate for him one thing must be said about him the number 17 very determined Harriott is back with us yeah it's running again it's it's not particularly good news especially we have if we have any ambition to play the the second game of the double-header after this between Edwin Allen and McGraw high oh that's a wonderful ball played through and here's a shot that's taken and the dive was made the dive was complete the dive was completed for the ball even got to him and that has caused a few stitches inside the commuter box yeah you can just imagine what he's going through between the sticks the uncertainty I guess did the right thing prepared early first time I would have seen a keeper dive twice preparing vain yeah William Nibb looking to make the transition in the attacking third ball coming inside and almost turned out to be a tee-up for his opponent but it goes the other way and again conditions slippage to rather how William Nibb are constructing their forward moves though taking more touches close up knit passes looking to alter execute on the wide areas versus central who are just looking for that long pass that big outlet past the hole and company briscoe not really utilizing the midfield as well just remind you to download the sportsmax app today from the Google Play or App Store of course you can keep in touch with a lot of schoolboy football action and at times it can be a little bit of a comedy hour but you will be entertained that's for sure download it today look at that for example Williams and yeah he's clearly outside Enrique's adjusting to the conditions better William they have nothing to show for it yet the rain has eased up I just a little bit it's still drizzling but it has eased for the time being which will be good news for the officials and for the players as well yeah both these teams look into book book a place in group three of the quarterfinal round it will be four teams of four in that round the winner of this game the winner of the second game as well between Edwin Allen and McGraw will enter that group Rossiz or Cristiana and Dintil or Horace Clarke those will be the four teams or four sets winners of those four matches Gordon putting that one over the top here's Dyer lost it yeah we're free telling him to to continue with the play and the keeper comes out and holds on Kamal Benjamin was pretty impressed with Benjamin last year he was a as we see one of their players down made note of the fact that he had nine subjects the William Nipka Stodian including eight ones Kamal Benjamin so of course he returns this year obviously those statistics would have been improved since the last time but yeah last year came all Benjamin with nine subjects and eight ones in particular yeah love to see the balance yeah between academics and sport dedicated to both really good to see that number six was well known last year to Jay Cooper worried one of their standout players last season William did one of the best centre backs in all of schoolboy football love to get forward as well to Jay Cooper was very influential in terms of William Nip moving through the competition I think he's got around six goals last year in fact to Jay Cooper yeah didn't make the initial all the Costa squad but there was no doubt that all and Sondri thought that he should have been in there and was later added yeah pure adopting that number now and he had a goal and assist last term did Colonel Peart who wore the number eight last year and now take the mantle from Cooper Cooper actually playing in the Jamaica Premier League right now so making that transition to the senior level both sent inside the area and no problems of Benjamin well initially remember even seeing Mark Lewis their their famous striker from last two seasons William maybe his transition to the Premier League as well was playing with the Chapleton Maroons before they are relegated the flag went up yep now acknowledged you mentioned that Mark Lewis would have played for chapter maroons well he's now playing his trade with Pope United and actually was on the park for them on Sunday at Drax Hall against last year's champions Mount Pleasant. Tajiku for his team mate is actually at Mullines United. William Nibb again trying to make a move inside enemy territory but good to see the work that Dwight Jeremiah is doing and seeing that his players are able to transition have that quality to play at the higher level Mark Lewis was playing from last season when he was still at the school but their their best export so far would have to be Krista Jay Daly of course yeah in football of course yeah in track and field we know the one and only yeah Usain Bolt yeah not sure how much Dwight Jeremiah would have had to have done with that one though oh no little in fact he does help with the program though Usain Bolt the football program the sporting program overall at William Nibb yeah but does love his football doesn't he and his cricket but William Nibb has found the knuckle stages to be almost their ceiling despite the fact that they wouldn't have advanced from the group on most if not all the occasions before Dwight Jeremiah came and since he's been there they had advanced every year yeah got to the quarter final stage yeah twice in a row maybe would consider them quite able to go deeper just yet maybe we'll consider themselves a little bit unfortunate to have to face the finalists now as they look to go ahead oh that's a late challenge and the card should come out as bright as ever it's the brightest thing on the field at the moment not sure why is he looks a little bit surprised there I think that's Zidane Krista yeah it was Krista with the late challenge yeah you got a card easy call actually as he brought down Skyers who has looked dangerous so far the steady drizzle continues and I'm sure each drop continues to make an impact on this surface which is already compromised and now a free kick and this could be problems for Ronick Harriet in goal free kick to William Nibb and the on J Bennett the wall set up Bennett deflected up off the wall and behind for a corner kick to William Nibb corner kick sent in at the near post not clear properly still inside the dangerous area for central and here they come again now Dyer can he collect he does trying to utilize his pace oh does well dial pulls it across the area and got him or couldn't quite gather and the resulting effort is charged down Arthur was trying to go forward there but nothing came from it through in yeah that wasn't correctly done the throw so throwing to central ball played through and the flag stays down a chance over William Nibb and there was some pressure there as he tried to get the shot off and there was a deflection in there as well so William Nibb will have another corner kick Bennett will be taking this corner kick lofted inside headed away not too far out the shot ricochet another shot blocked fantastic defending that was at the back I think it was actually how you know it may have been how with the couple of blocks there and here's the ball over the top and Dyer lovely ball inside and the last ditch channel challenge that had to be made central looking for the advantage again the ball inside but this time William Nibb with the easy control of proceedings and now the ball over the top looking for Enriquez the keeper comes out and got it by true bounce oh he has built it manages to hold on and really has had several heart in moment heart in mouth moments Ronnie Carriot as we see central higher player player down at the other end but take a look at this it seems as if it took forever for him to recover and then what happened before the header out didn't go too far and then a couple of blocks there I think how was the one in the way Thomas may have blocked it first then how somehow the scoreline is still no lol I couldn't get there not a lot of time remaining in this first half ball swept inside looking for Enriquez it's got through to Enriquez Enriquez with a chance William Nibb still with the opportunity outside the box here's the shot the shot was taken what a hit that was vantage heading into the second half timely strike from just outside the box the finish was emphatic bang the last kick of the first half and would you believe that Williams who has had a wonderful first half gets his first goal this season and what a time for it to come 1-0 William Nibb come back to Glenmuir High as we take a look at what's gonna be happening on the home of champions over the next couple of days Olympiacos against West Ham that's in the Europa League Thursday morning 1145 Jamaica time 1245 p.m. in the Eastern Caribbean then also on Thursday at 2 o'clock in the Europa League Roma against Lavia Prague 3 o'clock ECT that's gonna be on Sportsmax on Sportsmax 2 on Thursday afternoon we will see a Spartan Prague against Rangers Thursday morning in fact 1145 a.m. 1245 in the Eastern Caribbean and in the afternoon Thursday on Sportsmax 2 Liverpool against Toulouse 2 p.m. Jamaica time 3 p.m. in the Eastern Caribbean as we take a look at the Europa Conference League on Thursday at 1145 a.m. on Sportsmax plus and that's on the app it's free on the app you can take a look at that action as well as Dino Zagreb and Victoria Plusson on Sportsmax plus 2 p.m. Jamaica time 3 p.m. in the Eastern Caribbean. William Nibb with a 1-0 advantage over Central High and they got that goal on the stroke of half time and it was due to Serran Williams' wonderful strike and boy didn't the celebration go off well the cleanest player has just entered the park and he's going to be a standout at least for the next few minutes with his bright white shorts and the change made by Central with Alric Archer coming off or no it's not Archer actually we'll tell you the subs in just a little while and as soon as we get information on substitutes we will tell you so second half is on the way here and the central will get the proceedings on the way the trail by Agol to nil Rajel Lewin has come on for Giovanna McDonald is that a bit of a surprise for you Priscilla I mean I know that I know that he was quiet in that first half but he's usually the player that has a lot of minutes under his belt wondering if it's also a bit of an injury for me if he's a hundred percent fit because he's one of the first names on the sheet Jackie Brown has also come on the park for William Nibb at the expense of James as this one is collected by Harriet yeah no surprise for me I think central hi we're looking to add some steel in the middle as well get more bodies within the middle of play I think William Nibb have done better in terms of working in terms of transition play and how they build their attacks as you can see here is the ball coming inside again and oh they just managed to clear it you know and I think on a more certain half of the field here William Nibb might just cause a lot more problem fast that central defense line that hasn't looked so certain at times obviously they're 18 yard box was hard to navigate now with this a much truer surface can William Nibb make the most of it though all sent to be edge of the box and William Nibb trying to clear their lines again they are in an area that has proven to be difficult when you're defending and to be fear when attacking as well ball played through an opportunity here for Skyers Skyers trying to send that one inside but the pass was charged down an opportunity now for central but it went behind Gallimont who was making a run over on that far side Louie Skyers they come again William Nibb that's an obvious push not so obvious to the official though no whistle on the plate he felt it was shoulder to shoulder how has had to come a lot deeper now with the number 10 not sure that that works in central's favor here's an opportunity for central but that was some good coverage there at the back update coming in from lead fair technical by two goals to nil second half action they won the first leg by four goes to one as well so six won an aggregate for throne tech and they are heading towards the quarterfinal round balls pretty wide that's a delightful ball you know just one to aim for Enrique is looking for it and gets near misses spectacular though dire now we're free sets play on and they do central with the clearance ball over the top we were trying to find the dire now with William Nibb scoring of course this game will not be decided from 12 yards yeah or cannot be yeah a way goal rule in effect and obviously nil all was a scoreline after the first leg central needs to score twice at least yeah but here's William Nibb looking to get a second here that's why a lot of times persons talk about a way goes almost being double because now a lot of work for central to do just one goal and William Nibb will be going through to the quarterfinal round yet again last year's beat finally central high good work by how getting by a second challenge and the last challenge prove proving too much according to the referee and Colonel Pierce has been reprimanded got the ball but with the challenge from behind maybe that's what the referee was seeing it surprised that it was a yellow card there probably a fouls have been given but look like he played the ball though could have been cleaning referee thought that he got the players leg first anyhow here's a dink to the edge of the box and this had his guided wide of the markets was a win substitute big match coming up as well Edwin Allen against McGraw McGraw leading in that head-to-head by well leading in that fixture by a goal to nil Clarendon teams all around most of them are in trouble in this two-way tie or in these two-way ties 24 the Costa Cubs out of 66 no parish has one more than the parish of Clarendon and it must be said that the favorite for this season is from Clarendon yeah Clarendon College the defending champions big favorites to retain their title of course expected to go far as well as Glenmure high too but central would have been last year's beaten finalists and unless they improve their play they'll be heading out they have some defensive work to do and that's too close to the keeper who holds on but you're right to two of the Clarendon base teams could be heading out very technical certainly trailing six one with not much time to go they'll be heading out and central right now trail they could be heading out as well both Clarendon and Glenmure already through to the quarterfinal round technically they still haven't qualified but they do have a major advantage heading into the second leg Major Glenmure officially through Clarendon do lead 8-0 on aggregate and Garvey Masio lead 7-0 on aggregate yes so those are pretty tight at the moment central just from the edge of the box trying to line up a shot here and this could be an opportunity that well he dragged it didn't he none of the power behind it from Jevon Campbell looking for his third goal this season not many times they've gotten inside the 18 yard area of William Nibb central look at that as a positive they need to push more players forward at what point do they decide to gamble still a lot of time to go again opting for that long pass here they're trying to go into the attacking third as best as possible and they're hoping that the awkward bounce in the attacking third their attacking third would create some sort of nuisance very hard to defend in these conditions especially on this side of the pitch very hard to dribble through so they should try and eliminate that out of their game that wasn't cleared well and here's a shot that fired wide of the mark again it's from Jevon Campbell not a bad attempt caught the goalkeeper by surprise as well almost had Benjamin wrong footed see it looked as if he was going to his right at first Benjamin but he did have that near post covered finally the Sun is peeking out yeah it's usually a good drying agent let it stay William Nibb not as patient as they were in the first half and they have the area of the field that would suit their playing style going forward but they haven't replicated the passing game in the second half so far they're pretty much doing what central high are doing in going the route and going route one here is route one lovely first touch from briscoe the second touch wasn't the best though wins it back it's got to be a folder lots of talks there from a central high perspective and I think that's what the argument is no from Reed he thought he was being tugged and I think he's right clear arms around him holding him back and they're needed to have been a call there more of the position for central high in the second half so from their perspective that's good for them and that's why it doesn't seem as if William Nibb is as smooth what he doesn't look too smooth at the moment come all Benjamin proud building all the time here at Glen Weir High lots to ponder from German Douglas and company Douglas on the right so freaky coming up for central high oh dear well that was a good enough from Archer oh that's lovely interplay and that's a wonderful shot and the save had to be made and he gathers at the second attempt on the duress think it was Jaheem Brown who took the shot from distance the substitute is just to remind you to download the sportsmax app today from the Google Play or the app store to keep abreast of a lot of sporting action from all around the world including in Jamaica and Trinidad Tobago at the high school football level we're talking about the ISSA competitions in Jamaica we're talking about SSFL in Trinidad and Tobago and in particular in Jamaica you can watch schoolboy football free on the app when you tune into sportsmax plus easy to download and to navigate as well so downloaded today again the ball over the top opportunity here for William Nibb and the opportunity gone Amara Christopher Reed Skyers ball has reached over at far side Brown Williams back to Brown Walker now Reed Reed goes for the long option and Rikers gives chase he's been doing so much running this afternoon and Rikers couldn't keep that one in play and goes into the the river behind the line for his troubles he's feeling at the 15 year old and especially with the extra wet conditions and it being heavy will take a further toll on the legs for a lot of this house half has had to be operating by himself oh that's a lovely touch about go defending the backtracking was really good from the the captain Colonel Peart yeah Dwight Jeremy I will know very well one they'll probably not good enough I mean it would be good after 90 minutes but right now he would want a second goal just to take the game away from central insurances the ball comes in side the area and going for the spectacular is right of the mark to try and guide it goal words of Gordon central doing better in the second half building the play a lot better they still want more though they want more players committed forward it's still an uncertain era inside the 18-yard box here of William Nibb in terms of water retention they would love to make more use of it more shots needed on target to test Benjamin would be a big disappointment for the parish and for German Douglas and the school if they were to fall at this stage considering they got to the final last year it wasn't the most convincing route that they took last year to the final mind you did lose somewhat four games but they were very resilient team and that is why William Nibb won't take this lead for granted exactly they have come back many a times in fact last season they thought they were heading out in the quarter-final round only to win their final game here's the ball that is covered inside the area headed away and well that was team wasn't it but they still have the possession dearly they've lost it now I think both teams being careless with the ball at the moment there's another example the follow through was pretty dangerous there the referee will now stop the play because that is in some pain there it was a crunching challenge and yeah he got the ball I think he took part of this kid's soul as well with the challenge so look at this yeah that's a poor challenge you know that should be in the book that's a poor challenge the follow through now you agree with me that is very high that is very high you've seen tackles like that being shown the red card as well it was a bit wild to start with and yes he did play the ball but I mean it seems like the ball was the least of what he touched that could be you know I'm glad to see him up and walking me too yeah that was very high it was actually as high as a knee so central in an advanced position here trying to turn on the touch line Enriquez lost it and now here's dial all right that was briscoe with the effort lots of shots mine mine mine I'm sure Dwight Germain will tell him that everybody is mine you need to actually call a name to be clear be happy with the one in advantage Dwight Germain but he knows it's not over the central team never gives up ball played along the line die gives chase challenge is a really good one briscoe has it trying to turn how right into the traffic central looking for a goal back and the keeper has control it's not a bad kick you know in the NFL they would have called that a perfect point return yeah just into that year that you force central to do something eventually shout it out for a goal kick but does free the pressure they've had so much of the possession and Dyer has been doing a lot of running himself and I think William they will be happy with that they have covered it very well forced out to put that out for a goal kick as well they've concentrated a lot of their attacks down this right side central in the second half with Dyer will feel based on the first leg that he owes his central team a goal or two did get quite a few chances in that first leg didn't convert well that's a foul from how it was cynical but it's sending it long headed into touch here's William once more ball played out wide all that's lovely play to the byline but good recovered here by Alricardia here's the ball coming inside the box not clear properly here's a shot from distance that's why it's like these long range hits the center back having his say they're looking for his third goal Orville Brown not sure that was the best play coming in on that occasion from Brown conceding a throw when he didn't need to probably still thinking about the shot free kick essential Javon Campbell behind it looking to be the provider here with seven of central's players on the edge of the box all justling for prime real estate looking for the equalizer and to get back into this contest there's a delivery that's a good ball inside the keeper getting a vital hand and then it's hacked out of the area good teamwork by William Neve on that occasion that was a nice delivery into the area into a telling position did have quite a bit of hang on it which is why Benjamin was able to get there wasn't the best punch but it did enough just a nice layoff from the keeper no not nice set if it was volleyball it was so yes not afraid to take the shots from distance central high and it's gonna go for throwing right Jeremiah not happy with the use of the ball in the second half and you can understand William Neve have been under more pressure in this half not able to own the midfield and at times giving away up giving away the ball a bit too much doesn't want them to be happy with us this one goal advantage central and improve display but it still must be said not creating enough shooting opportunities in good areas central trying to get on with it this is the long pass that we're down out I was coming back from an outside position from no leading by three goals to nil against Vera technical 7-1 an aggregate in the other match going on into the Costa Cup Dyer goes over the top and no issues there for the William Neve backline nicely done in playing through Peart trying to thread that one through the middle William Neve they have a throw over on the far side German Douglas looking to go to his bench again he needs more he needs goals and one alone won't do remember the away goals rule and William Neve are the away team now nil all it was in the first fixture so central high need two goals at least to have any chance of going through to the next round Devon Shaw is now on the park for central Brown sends it out wide ball deflected inside and just over the head of Enrique's and gathered by Harriet striding forward is Dyer asking a lot from Shaw Shaw does well to keep it in play let's take a look at the sports maxat moment and there's only one moment that you can think of right and it's the difference in this match so much difficulty to work in the ball inside the penalty area but then when he came back in 3 2 1 wonderful hit and that was his first goal this season sir on Williams along with his five assists Kristela and that is our sports max app moment of the game courtesy of the sports max out yeah excellent strike it was and the difference maker what a finish no chance for Harriet between the sticks might very well be the winner just over 10 minutes to go a little bit three seasons in a row for William Neve that's the possible matchups in group three well possible teams to go through didn't till currently leading three-nil an aggregate against Horace Clark William neighbors we see here leading a goal to nail over central Rossi's trail Christiana by three goals to nil and Edwin Allen trail McGraw by a goal to nil that's the second match coming up here four of those teams will be in group three of the quarter final round of the Dacosta Cup does make for interesting reading as we take a look at all the possibilities that may arise and even the actual teams in the group ball coming through and here's a substitute trying to line up a shot which took a deflection and it's eventually put into touch for a through in that was Devon source first attempt yep so I was lining up that far post almost got through central they need two goals to go through it's a big away goal that William Neve has in its possession ball over the top it's a good ball you know Enrique struggling to make all that's that was a very strong challenge show picks up for central all steady at the back as Walker picked it up yeah Donald I think all along I was referring to the next round as a quarter final round but it's actually a round of 16 and not the quarter final round so round of 32 round of 16 then the quarter final round so from that group three that we saw is four groups of four teams top two to go through from each zone to a quarter final round which will then be two zones of eight this is group one currently set up Clarendon lead the cartridge by eight goes to nil and aggregate at the moment it's close between Cornwall and Black River Cornwall with the advantage it is two goals to one in that fixture steps are already through since Elizabeth technical three nil and aggregate and Belair and mile golly to finish off the battle one of those to go through possibility that three big former champions could be in that group as take a look at the possibilities in group two BB Coke they've already confirmed their spot happy Grove and Ocherius fighting for one spot Manchester Monroe also here Manchester with the advantage Ocherius with the advantage and tacky with the advantage over no it's it's it's it's so happy group with the advantage over Ocherius by two goals to one and it's all squared between Cedric Titus and tacky Manchester Monroe battled to very close one nil Manchester lead Dia collecting that one deep again lost this one inside the area header away the William nape backline holding firm like exact like what Orville Brown and Kim our Bennett have done so far but central launching another one here and they are appealing for a handled ball but just a corner kick has been awarded sliding challenge yet again coming in substitute James getting a warning from his goalkeeper Benjamin there's a corner kick not a bad delivery headed away and Rika is trying to get by his marker oh he has he has run about 10 kilometers I think at least what's a hard little runner their striker is corn and Rika's 10 goals and a couple of assists to his name this season work rate very good and here's the other group who for important Tonya Port Antonio lead manins in that fixture Gavi Moseo big front runners against it Mary high I think seven goals to nil I see mirror would have to pull off a miracle to get to advance Glen mirror already through and from tech on the verge yeah our leading 7-1 and aggregate against fear technical that one deep in second half action in the second fixture mannings Port Antonio though that's big result for Port Antonio what a big thing that would be for the parish as well yeah Portland parish has never won that a cast a cup in fact looking at these matchups there's been really good representation from Manchester the parish we spoke about the need for Manchester to do a lot better and how the teams have been catching up especially Belair and company Christiana are leading in their fixture they're from Manchester Manchester lead Monroe by a goal to nil so they're in the advantage they have been the standard bearers for the parts of Manchester Belair will play my goal is so you're assured of a Manchester representative there in the round of 16 so that's possibly three teams out of the parish of Manchester making it through through to the round of 16 yeah that might be the first in quite somewhat still a far way to go into the cost a cup though yeah but these parties that don't achieve much will every little thing they will look at and say you know we've done better this year yeah yes we haven't lifted the trophy but we're improving but it does well and Riques was he clipped referee tells him to get up quickly so trying to get there and last touch I believe came off the William Defender so let's see what happened here with so wow those two feet were very high two-footed tackle and high as well it was it was caught by the william the player in the end held on to the boot but you got to be careful with those tackles I think that's a change that was signaled and Riques that's something that referee Anderson needs to stamp out as well I think he's too tolerant of some of these two footed tackle that are high as well especially with these conditions yeah I think I think the mindset is to be a little bit more lenient with challenges which may look out of control but I think that's when you have to be a little bit more firm correct exactly can't be encouraging two-footed challenges and certainly not at that height so in Riques he's he's run several miles and he's going to be taken out the 15 year old striker and they're going to be hoping that he fully recovers and is ready for the round of 16 should they advance Jimmy Powell comes on in his stead has one goal and one assist to his name tackle from behind from how and he has something to say to the official as well you need to be careful how five minutes of stoppages will be played they require two goals in stoppage time here defending well defending champions but finalist last season central high and they could be heading out a bit early for them in this season credit to William Nib they have been very consistent over the last five years it would be their third quarter final stop in a row I think the goal scorer for a William Nib has to be up there based on the type of game that he has had especially that first half Seren Williams did a lot of work for William Nib along the right hand side and what a goal it would be as a winner if it turns out to be how was on the edge for some time now and goes into the book it would be fitting for William Nib's number 16 to send his team through to the round of 16 yeah how with the yellow card frustration building let's just see exactly what happened here good work by the goalkeeper I don't think he just ran into him actually right to go for the ball and then yeah the follow-through caught the keeper yeah nothing more than a yellow there sure goalkeeper Benjamin will try and milk as much of these five minutes as he can yeah Williams might just be tipping it for you Donna I certainly understand that I want to also mention though that Kim are Bennett their number 20 has done very well as well as Colonel Peart yeah they're captain and number six I think both of those gentlemen the defensive midfielder and captain Peart but they're sent they're sent about Kim are Bennett their number 20 I don't know as well as what I have they have been very good I mean I do say the hardest thing to do in football is to score and that go it was really hard to score that first half and that goal from Williams spectacular and might just be the difference but don't underestimate the performance of the of the two centre backs and their defensive midfielder and captain really telling challenges from both Brown and Bennett but we only have to choose one well central with another attack what I'll say is this the defenders did enough for this game to go to penalties Williams did enough for this game to be in favor of William Nibb now certainly going to do on that Donald certainly and the way in which he scored as well something out of nothing both teams have been pretty solid defensively they have kept out the opponents for the most part oh he's glad that he was really late yeah getting much safer for William Nibb just about 30 seconds to go and they know that central high have got to score two goals yeah another quarter another round of 16 appearance for them now for William Nibb they were the ones with a long travel from have defeated very technical by four goals to nil in their second leg eight one an aggregate and they're through to the round of 16 from so two Clarendon teams will be out this afternoon fear technical and central on their way out as well the defend it the last year's finalists yeah I was getting there Daria again loses out that's the end of the match last year's finalists have been defeated and William Nibb continue on their path to even greater success it's a trend that they hope to continue to build on William Nibb as they are through to the round of 16 of the Dacus Cup again one nil over central high Siran Williams the difference maker and central who are in the grand finale last year they are now exiting the Dacus Cup at the second round stage they are disappointed some of them are in their last year of the Dacus Cup not the way that they wanted to end their schoolboy football career but as for William Nibb they would hope to continue their success and go as far as possible in the Dacus Cup full-time central high nil William Nibb won referee Anderson the man in charge William Nibb in their purple and white driving forward very soggy conditions especially in the first half and the ball stopping luckily for goalkeeper Harriet who could execute the save keeping it away from Henrique it's impressive number 50 impressive 15 year old this man with a strike early Williams and he had better yet to come central high getting a few balls into the air that finish should have been better goalkeeper Harriet committing Benjamin sorry committing and luckily for him the shot was off target central getting into the area on a rear occasion and Guillemore with the strike which was wide and then another strike for most idea are lots of shots outside the team from both teams that time equal to the task an occasion for Henrique to get inside the area decided to cut back not sure if that was a right option and a load of central defense to get back and defend William Nibb had the better of the first half this was another strike which barely made it to go keeper Harriet and then the moment that changed it one minute into stop each time in the first half good work by Henrique's and look at this from Williams a bit for two at a soda ball got to him Williams but look at that strike great technique was slipping as well which is even more impressive put his instep through it lock the ankle and into the roof of the net goalkeeper Harriet no chance and Williams with his first of the season William Nibb one nil to the good do the importance of that into the second half no central a better performance in the second half that was Campbell getting forward but a strike was into the side netting William Nibb again those strikes from outside the area Harriet doing enough central even though they got more balls into the 18 area there's another example just not enough strikes to test goalkeeper Benjamin this another attempt from the substitute deflected and William Nibb able to clear a strong defensive effort and Williams with a blinder so William Nibb threw to yet another round of 16 into the Costa Cop Dwight Jeremiah getting results five shots on target from 15 attempts for William Nibb just the one shot on target from 12 for last year's beaten finalist there were four-year location on to each five corners for William Nibb they enjoyed majority of the possession and all the goals here at Glenmure High William Nibb through to the round of 16 with their one nil win let's hear from our water man of the match none other than the goal scorer mr. Williams seron Williams we have our water a man of the match he is no other than seron Williams the goal scorer for today congratulations seron today no rain had affected the field a bit but you managed to score a goal in the first half how was it for you it was a very good feeling because my team needed the goal to advance this is around 16 well you are in the run of 16 as you said again how does it feel for you and your team my team and my team I feel very joyful great I think we can push on behind this competition you did have a lot of support when you scored a goal today people were sliding and tripping celebrating just like you and your teammates how does that feel to know that people are supporting you give me a joy because when you're pushing out to the computer we're gonna need the support we're gonna need a lot of support well you did well congratulations and all the best for the rest of the season thank you very much now we welcome the coach of central high coach not the result you'd have wanted today but your boys managed to put up a fight what do you think we're wrong I never deserve to win this game but we should have one in St. James well rain or shine the show must go on was the water retention on the field a big issue for your boys come on especially in the first half we just never adjusted to the underfoot condition in the second half I think we did a bit better but just couldn't find the product well we must talk about progression and going forward as your season comes to an how will you continue to develop these young men to help advance your program well there's a lot to think about now so I'm not thinking about developing and moving forward at the moment I just gonna do some reflection and then decisions will be made okay thank you coach now we'll come the head coach of William Neve coach earlier today we spoke about well you told me about how confident you were in your training and you came out victorious today assist the performance of your team I was a great performance I must say that my my goal square man at a match today he was my second choice goalkeeper last year such is the depth of my squad I don't have a lot my bench is consist of like 13 12 year old year olds so for me today they fought and and and though quality wasn't possible because of the underfoot in I just felt that when it comes down to determination and effort today I can't fault them on it that's off we have to talk about the weather the conditions in the first half made it a bit miserable for your team by any chance did your boys have any complaints in the after not much you know they won the toss and we would have picked a half that we that we got because we felt it was better to build a play and then make the switch I was gonna be difficult for defenders and felt that second half it would run off a bit it worked perfectly for us so I think that also helped but the under 14 was always gonna be difficult well on a brighter note you have another round of 16 appearance and you may face tougher opponent in the future how will you be able to get your boys ready for those appearances these boys I'll tell you what I think this team what it has over last year is that they have a grit and a fight a will and a determination to tackle and some own difficulty this is a four-time this season they've faced with a match that could end their season and they have come to the fore and deliver I have no doubt that they'll do it again whenever face congratulations coach and all the best thank you yeah so William Nive are through to the round of 16 yet again Dwight Jeremiah has got it done they defeat last year's beaten finally central high by a goal to nil the Costa Cubs second round action is heating up here at the Glenmere High School bye for now


ThinkTek Hawaii. Civil engagement lives here. Welcome to another episode of Likeable Science. I'm your host Ethan Allen here on ThinkTek Hawaii. Thanks for joining us today. Likeable Science is all about how science is a vital and interesting part of everyone's life, part of the world around us. And we should all learn about science. We should embrace it and enjoy it. We should not think of it as something confined to the ivory tower or distant laboratories. It is all around us. Today I have with me my friend Darro O'Carroll. He's back again. Darro was with me a couple of months ago. A couple of months ago. Yeah, thanks for having me back. Yeah, well it's great. He's just been up in Japan at a conference on radiation and we were talking about that. Let's talk about some radiation stuff and get a show on it. Maybe first give an overview of what you learned in this conference in Japan. Japanese conference was in Hiroshima and I think we all know the significance of that. I think what I learned it was a very short conference about four days and the field of nuclear medicine and physics is so broad that it was tough for me to learn a lot of take home points. But what I think I did take back with me is the appreciation of the Japanese culture and how they deal with disasters. Throughout the Japanese history or the history of Japan they've had so many earthquakes, so many tsunamis and back in 2013 when the tsunami hit and the earthquake hit. It was a 9.2 on the Richter scale. That's huge. That's massive. Huge tsunami. Yeah, 150 feet in some places and 18,000 people were wiped off the face of the earth. Knocked out a nuclear power plant. And then a nuclear power. So earthquake, tsunami and a nuclear fallout disaster all in one fall swoop. Like if that happened anywhere in any other country in the United States I think everybody would be pulling their hair out. And the Japanese have adapted themselves from this far in their history that they just, you know, did what they had to do. And so it's kind of they've put it into their culture and we're even like the, I think all the four local news channels came and made sure that everyone knew that all these physicians from all over the world, there were some from Mongolia, some from Brazil were coming to learn from these experts in radiation poisoning because they really are their experts. They've had some of the big cases of it. The only real use of nuclear weapons in war were of course Rosha Nagasaki. Sure. We're going to take a little different tap today though in the show and talk about it a little closer to home here and perhaps less well known less widely appreciated, which is that the 67 not just one, not just a dozen, but 67 in different nuclear tests that were done in the Marshall Islands. I was astounded when I heard that. I thought it might have been, you know, my prelim knowledge a couple or some 67 and that was just US bombs, right? Didn't the French elsewhere? I don't even know about that. They don't disclose, but somewhere in the US. Yeah, but it wasn't an arm I don't think. Those are all US. And naturally that's caused huge disruptions and their lingering health effects. Indeed, the first time I went to Majuro right across the parking lot, my hotel, there is a center that says something like US Agency for International Development, a whole body counting center and I was sort of making a back by looking at that. Do I need to go over there? What is this? And I don't realize it's part of the legacy. There are people who got massive doses of radiation who are still sort of monitoring these people. Sure. Basically. But maybe we should start out by talking a little bit about sort of what radiation is. Radiation is used as a very broad term, right? Yeah. Heat radiates out, sunlight radiates down upon us, but we're not talking about that, right? Yeah, we're talking about ionizing radiation and what we typically think of in a nuclear bomb is ionizing radiation and even X-rays that you take for over your hand, over your chest, that is a type of radiation and that is released by a nuclear bomb as well. These are radiations that can come in and literally knock atoms apart basically. Yeah. Yeah, and they can really, how they affect the human body is they do damage to mostly your DNA and they also can actually cause some severe burns as well that won't ever, you know, they take a long, long, long time to heal and sometimes they don't ever heal. Yeah. And so basically there is of course again there's sort of nuclear fission and there's nuclear fusion and fission is a splitting apart of heavy atoms and fusion is the joining of light atoms. Right. Both of those end up releasing an enormous amount of energy. Right. Nothing on Earth can ever, you know, it happens billions of times on the sun per second but this is its massive amount of energy we're talking about. Right. So we have a photo one will show the process of nuclear fission.  Yeah. Other neutrons may go flying loose if you do that the right way. Yeah. Creates a straight chain reaction and more big atoms, but those they send off more neutrons. Yeah. And then all it took was 14 pounds of this plutonium or uranium in the fat boy and little man in Nagasaki and Hiroshima. 14 pounds of substance to release not just a thousand, how they measure the, you know, the energy released by these atoms is not by like a ton of TNT. That's how they usually use scale it. Yeah. They use a kilo ton and then this was 15 kilo tons and that's what created the bomb on Hiroshima. It's 15 kilo tons of energy. That was basically from softball size. Softball size of 14 pounds. Yeah. Of dense, heavy stuff. Yeah. And they basically surrounded that with commercial explosives. Standard commercial explosives when they're all blew up. Yeah. They call it critical mass, right? Yeah. It was more of kind of like a sleeve and baseball mechanism where it was plutonium here and then the neutron that needed to start it was shot into it like that and there it went. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, it's amazing science, but unfortunately for the wrong reason. Right. And then, so the types of nuclear radiation are shown in our, excuse me, our next picture and there are several here. So we get these alpha particles of big chunks of high basically go rather slowly or very easy to stop. Yeah. But very damaging when they do hit it. Yeah. They have a pack so much moment because they've got so much mass. They do. Yeah. So it's two protons, two neutrons and you know, a piece of paper can easily stop it. The outer layer of your skin can stop it as well. So it's not the one that kind of does a ton of external damage, but if somehow you were to ingest a Alpha source. An Alpha source. Then you know. It's going to pick out your intestines. Yeah. Yeah. So that's it's not good. And then I guess the next one from there would be beta. Right.   Right. Again, more dangerous and all about really what people were much more careful about is the gamma rays. Yeah. X-rays, gamma rays.  And then the next one after that is the neutron. And the neutron, while it is a particle radiation, has enough energy to get through lead and you know, even some of concrete. So that's the one that you really need to be careful about. I mean, you may recall some a couple of decades ago that I was taught to build a neutron bomb, specifically where they would release a bunch of neutron radiation. The theory was these would be great because they would leave infrastructure intact, a relatively small explosion flooding an area with neutron radiation. Just kill off all the people, believe the buildings and then you could get your area clean. So, I mean, I don't know how we get these more good ideas. That's crazy. But somebody out there is, yeah, so all their devastating thing, as you mentioned about neutron radiation, is that it turns the environment radioactive. Right. Maybe that's what stopped them ultimately. They realized that the city looks intact, but you're not going to want to live there. Nobody will. Yeah. Because then the very walls of the buildings are re-radiating. Yep. Back at you, gamma rays, x-rays, beta. Even the soil, the trees, the plants, everything are going to... Different ones are going to produce, depending on what they hit, are going to produce different radioactive isotopes, which are going to decay at different rates. Some will decay quickly, others will last for months, others will last for years or decades or centuries, right? Even if you say I was nowhere near you to say a hundred, like a thousand miles away, you got exposed to severe neutron radiation and I took a plane and arrived half an hour after you had been exposed. You would be admitting radiation to me. Right. And probably possibly dangerous doses. Possibly fatal, if I was around you and close enough. So, neutron radiation is a deadly thing. Right. Now, neutron radiation isn't typically produced very much at all. It's by the standard fission atomic bombs, right? Correct. But when you get the hydrogen bombs, so called H bombs, we're going to infusion. Yep. Then you are getting neutron radiation. And so these thermonuclears, the technical term, but most people know them as hydrogen bombs and these are kind of the souped up, packed up, ultra-nuclear bombs. They start with a fission reaction and you need the normal, say the normal Nagasaki or Hiroshima bomb to get this going and then they compress hydrogen into deuterium, which is just two hydrogen atoms together. And then from there, it creates a massive fusion reaction. Now, instead of splitting atoms, you're joining atoms together and that releases a ton of neutrons, which accelerates the initial fission reaction. And then you just get on the order of instead of 15 kilotons, we're talking about 15,000. A thousand times bigger than Nagasaki. And so you're going from a blast radius of five kilometers. I mean, that's enough to take out any city, really, to a blast radius of not kilometers, but 40 miles. And I mean, that's like something to put it in scale. That means all of Oahu is not just radiated, it's completely incinerated. Done. Basically a fireball that big. Why did we create... We'll touch on that later. So taking this back to the Marshal, so we started doing some testing there and you can sort of see why they wanted a few. If you're going to test nasty unknown weapons, you want to do it in sort of the most remote place you can possibly do it.  It was right over thousands of square miles of ocean. And what we're talking about in Bikini are the far northwest corner of the Marshalls, the least inhabited part. They pulled the people off and returned those into testing grounds. They tested bombs from essentially post-World War II, I guess into the 60s maybe. I think the first thermonuclear one was 58. Yeah, so they were still doing the traditional ones. Yeah, and these make just incredible explosions. Maybe a third photo will show us Yeah, I mean you begin to get some sense of this and the next, the fourth photo actually even shows us. See this was done you can see the little palm trees and this was done probably off of it. Yeah, this was the Baker test and this was a couple seconds after it was detonated. And this is only a 20 kiloton bomb. We're not talking thermonuclear here. That was just the 20 kilotons. They had set up their older chips in the lagoon to sort of see what the impact was going to be and then the surface level blast there. And of course the worst part of this was they were also testing new bomb designs some of which turned out to be sort of duds and in a good A-bomb, everything fissions right and everything sort of broken apart. You have a huge blast of energy, radiation but then it's pretty much all gone, right? But in a dud, like an H-bomb kind of dud, you end up with like heaps of stuff left over that hasn't quite done it. It's not just that it didn't detonate, it's still radioactive, it's still Yeah, I mean it's hotter than the stuff they make nuclear fuel rods out of, right? And this stuff's now scattered across your landscape. That's what happened on both and we talking on Bikini, basically the islands were pretty much sterilized. It kind of makes you think what were we thinking? Why do you want to unleash that level of devastation? And there's all kinds of interesting sort of social aspects of that too. I mean yes, of course they did out there in Marshalls because one it wasn't in the US and two it was, it was very remote. It was as small populations as you could probably find anywhere but people did get exposed. Yeah, and I think the first thermonuclear bomb was Castle Bravo and that did a lot of damage because the US didn't think it was going to be that big. They thought it was going to be on the order of 6,000 kilotons or 6 megatons and it was performed, I guess performed is not a great word but that's what they called it. Performed better than they thought it was going to and was double the size, more than double as 15 megatons. So it was double what they thought it was going to be so that was where a lot of the problem came from. And an interesting anecdote around that too is Castle Bravo, a lot of the fallout spread all over the islands but there was a Japanese fishing vessel, the lucky fishing vessel number 24 I think it was called but they got dosed with all this fallout and so there was 24th instrument who became acutely radiation sick and back in Japan it cost huge up war because everything was very sensitive, we were talking only 12, 10, 12 years after 80,000 people were wiped out twice and it's just kind of again it makes me think, what were we thinking? Dara Carroll is with me today in the studio, I'm your host Ethan Allen, you're here with us on the show tonight so we're going to take a one minute break and then we'll be right back. Hi I'm Pete McGinnis-Mark and every Monday at one o'clock I'm the host of Think Tech Hawaii's research in Munna and at that program we bring to you a whole range of new scientific results from the university ranging from everything from exploring the solar system to looking at the earth from space, going underwater, talking about earthquakes and volcanoes and other things which have a direct relevance not only to Hawaii but also to our economy. So please try and join me one o'clock on a Monday afternoon to Think Tech Hawaii's research in Munna and see you then. Good afternoon my name is Howard Wigg I am the proud host of Code Green a program on Think Tech Hawaii we show at 3 o'clock in the afternoon every other Monday. My guests are specialists both from here and the mainland on energy efficiency which means you do more for less electricity and you're generally safer and more comfortable while you're keeping dollars in your pocket. And you're back here on likeable science I'm your host Ethan Allen here on Think Tech Hawaii with me today is Dara O'Carroll doctor who's just a radiation conference and we've been talking about radiation what it is how it's produced how it was used in the highlands. We didn't talk in the first half a little bit about the dosing how it's measured you know I mean you get a lot of radiation you get a little bit of radiation. And they use a scale called GRAYS which is Yeah it's not GRAYS anatomy but it's named after a scientist named GRAY and so GRAY is the amount of radiation that can be imparted on any object really kind of any inanimate object or human but my understanding is that the sievert is usually used in when we're talking medical purposes when it's imparted on a human but they're both the same dosage they translate one GRAY equals one millisievert to put it in perspective I mean radiation is all around us background all the time it's part from the Big Bang part from the Sun part from everything kind of going around even our bones have made a little bit of radiation and so the average dose that we are every human on the earth is subjected to in one year is two millisieverts a thousandth of a sievert so that's what we're talking about in average background presumably doing little if any real harm that's the accumulation of radiation throughout 365 days at chest x-ray it takes 40 chest x-rays to equal two millisieverts so one chest x-ray doesn't do a ton if you're getting a lot of x-rays it will add on to your accumulation dose a CT scan is about CAT scan of the chest or the abdomen is about ten millisieverts so you multiply times five your dose throughout the year so that's a significant amount and there's some fascinating studies that the Japanese are conducting in Hiroshima of they're able to see the DNA breakage just after a CAT scan and they're able to see the chromosome change if you were to put a cell if I was to get direct radiation on to part of your skin cells that are living and put that under a microscope you'd be able to see the chromosomes actually break but they get fixed but ideally so even after a CAT scan so when we're talking about radiation from nuclear fallout we're not on the millisievert dose anymore it's a full seevert it's a thousand years worth of radiation so the bomb victims in Hiroshima and Nagasaki that were unfortunately spared from the thermal incineration the ones that survived experienced anywhere from two gray to about 32 seeverts to 30 seeverts and on average there's a concept called LD50 as well and so the lethal dose of 50 so if somebody was to expose 100 people to this amount of radiation 50 of them would perish and usually they perish and we can talk about how they perish but in about a week to two weeks the LD50 so half the population would perish is about 3.5 gray 3.5 seeverts and so two seeverts is significant enough to cause it's a whopping dose to cause increased rates of if you don't pass from it you can still pass away from it but cause increased rates of cancer both solid types of cancer like liver cancer brain tumors thyroid cancer to increase rates of leukemia bone cancers all sorts of problems cataracts, liver problems, high cholesterol, high blood pressure so there's a lot of significant medical issues some lasting years and years and likely shortening your life certainly impacting the quality of your life nothing to sneeze at and really for instance the Marshallese population has certain cancers that are hundreds of times higher than sort of standard world population rates of these cancers in the studies in Japan that have shown that the increased rate of leukemia is about one and a half times the normal so you get a 50% increase of getting leukemia and that usually happens about 10 years after the radiation exposure they found the solid cancers usually happen a little bit later take a little bit more time to manifest 20 years later and they're about depending on which cancer you're talking about 5 times more likely so it's a significant if you don't pass away from it there's still a significant amount of damage that's done throughout your lifetime and the acute effects are not at all pleasant no yeah acute radiation syndrome usually affects if you're I would say the dose to really start feeling it is about one gray ish to really feel like two gray acute radiation syndrome and it usually affects the rapid turn over cells first so skin being one so you kind of and hair losing your hair but then also the really important stuff like your GI tract the intestine lining because we're always turning over the GI tract those epithelial cells then also your bone marrow and your bone marrow is responsible for hugely important like making blood you're going to get anemic you're going to be short of breath you're going to lose your white cells so you can't fight off infection and the way that most of acute radiation syndrome patients pass away from is they get really low blood counts so they have trouble breathing and also they get it's like having HIV you can't fight infections you've got sometimes no white blood cells you probably can't absorb nutrients that you need desperately to get well because your intestines are basically trashed out and you have the cells that are responsible for patching up for clots as well the platelets and so you're in the blood that you're putting in is just being usually pooped out and you're bleeding from every orifice it's really it's a really scary scary type of death. On that cheering note this is like a full science after all we should mention one of my favorite little animals of the tardigrade and we have a photo of one these are little tiny things cute little I say little they're less than a millimeter long usually so they're very very small but they're incredibly tough these animals and they you point out the LD50 on people it's about 3 gray roughly 3.5. These things the LD50 is about 5,000 gray. What are they made of? They are tough little things they've set them up and exposed them literally put them in a hard vacuum of space exposed to the vacuum of ionizing radiation of space and while that eventually knocks a bunch of them out a fair number of them that you can survive out and come back and thrive after that 50 of them you can freeze them down at like minus 20 degrees for weeks and weeks and they'll come back from that you can freeze them down to minus 200 degrees even for a few minutes. Can you go back to that photo again? Is he smiling? I can't know what their names because they are sort of cute looking they live all over the world they're not actually an extremophile that is they're not really made to live in extreme environments but they're just incredibly versatile and they can take, you can dry them out and their body goes from being 85% water down to being 3% water and then they can come back from that I mean if we go from down to probably you lose 5% of your body weight and water 10% you're in rough shape and they can lose huge amounts so they're sort of our with the radiation being the theme I just thought we had to bring them and give them a little kudos we should have a jar right here so we know if the world ever gets in bad shape they're probably going to take over and they'll become huge they'll be like a snuffle luffagus and we can all give them hugs I like it what's your take away from both the Japanese conference on radiation and now having this conversation here on the Marshall Islands you know I mean there's always I mean it kind of seems like we're going into another not to get too political another cold war type of thing tensions with Russia are always there but Hiroshima they have this flame they call it the eternal flame in the memorial park and it's going to be lit until the world is completely rid of nuclear weapons and I hope one day that flame is extinguished because what's the point I mean if why continue to have them why continue to use them why continue to even keep them in your back pocket it's all you know these big countries and you know men at the top kind of and I think for the good of humanity and they should just all be extinguished you know yeah no I agree and then you can see even the peaceful uses of nuclear radiation and power plants they're not properly designed you know Japan's going to be dealing with Fukushima for a century or more easily and nobody's really talking about it but the amount of nuclear power plants being built around the world is rapidly accelerating and most of them are being built in China and so I hope they adhere to the strict building codes yes and so I think in the next five years summer give or take there's going to be 30 nuclear power plants in China being built in the five to ten years that's a huge amount so it's a sobering thing this is a good time to sort of step back and think do we really want this stuff around if you're going to use it to care of it right yeah you know put every safeguard you can think of it my personal opinion if a nuclear power plant saves us from you know more carbon dioxide pollutants then yes let's just do it responsibly yeah absolutely yeah your responsibility is clearly awful awful thing so many levels well hey Dara thank you so much for being here it was great great to have you back here look forward to getting you all in here again okay and I hope you'll come back next week and join us in another episode of chemical science here on think tech Hawaii


So let's take a look at that. So I could add this one. I'm not going to do that here, but instead I'm going to say let's give this information on a quarter by quarter breakout, hitting this drop down and looking at the quarters running that. So now I've got the first, second, third, fourth quarter. There's nothing in the first two quarters, but you can see what it would look like if there were and the total. So you can see the total is still here. If I had a normal income statement and this total, it would be redundant information. However, that redundancy might be justified given the fact that you want a simplified income statement and then one that has more data in it. So that's kind of again, the decisions you would need to make. Notice if we're at the end of the year, the quarter by quarter comparison, it's going to include four quarters, it's going to be looking different. If you're in January, you're not going to have a quarter by quarter comparison because no quarters have passed. That's why depending on where you are in the year, you might have different bundles, a month by month bundle versus a quarter end bundle versus a year end bundle or something like that, because at the end of the quarters, you might have a quarter by quarter comparison or something like that. Year end reports might look a little bit different than a mid month bundle of reports or something like that. So let's save this one and make it our quarter report. So what I'm going to do is just change the name. So I'm going to call it an income statement by quarter or something like income statement by quarter. And then I'm going to get rid of this date range because that's not really useful. I have the dates down below. So let's customize it up top here and say that I want to get rid of the headers, the report period. I'm going to remove that. And so let's save that one. I'm going to copy this name. I'm just going to copy it. And then I'm going to go to customize. I'm sorry, not customize. I'm going to say save customization. And let's name this number two and income statement by quarter. Putting that in place. Check it out back to the first tab to see if it did what we thought it should. Refresh the screen. See if it pulls in as we would expect. So there it is. There's number two.


Let's look now at another strategy that you like for DFS this weekend in cash games And that's saving at the quarterback position. Why do you suggest we do that, Jim? Yeah I mean if I had the money to get to Andrew luck, I would love to get there. He's at home. He's favored He's in a dome. He has everything that I want for cash games But the problem is that luck is $7,800 and then that same game we got Marcus Mario to his 71 So I think that the the motivation for me is to take savings where I can get them and looking at this slate You can get savings at quarterback So I think you just kind of accept those in order to allow yourself to pay up elsewhere So for me, it makes a lot of sense to go with Mario to he has $7,100 the past three games He has been super efficient. We talked about this yesterday as well, but Mario has been very good He now goes indoors to play against the Colts who ranked 27th against the past So it's a peachy spot for Mario to I buy into what he has done recently because it does overlap with when his hand has gotten healthier So I think it's a good spot to go back to Mario to here and if you don't like Mario to there are some other cheap Quarterbacks who are in play deck press God at $7,400. That's not super expensive He's facing Atlanta. The offense there has been much better with the Mario Cooper being back So I think that Dak does make some sense as well You've got guys maybe one of the Ravens quarterbacks based on their availability Robert Griffin the third is $6,300 on FanDuel for this weekend if he winds up starting He's got a good offensive line decent pass catchers and facing a banged up defense So I could see using Robert Griffin the third if he is good to go to start that game for Baltimore as well Got Eli Manning even he's $6,700. I Don't think I want to go there in cash games But I'm also not totally opposed to it because he is so cheap because the matchup is so good He is at home basic and terrible defense and again good players around him So for me it really is Marcus Mario to as my cash game quarterback But I think you do have other good options in that range if you're not as enthused about Mario to as I happen to be plenty of options at the quarterback position where you can get some bang for your buck


Hi everyone, Joe for jasperjasecasebreaks.com coming at you with our last pack that we have to do to unlock the team random Which unlocks prism pick your team number 10 coming up in a separate video So as always we'll do the break itself first then we'll give away the those last few spots right there in the team random big Thanks all of these folks for getting into the action really appreciate it All 32 teams are in in this quick little pack break and then different dice roll for the giveaway at the end Let's roll it randomized four and a six ten times for names and teams one two three four five six seven eight nine and 10th and final time After ten times we've got Raymond down to Paul four and a six ten times for the teams one two three and And 10th and final time after 10 we got the Cowboys down to the Niners All right Raymond with the now you know what I'm going to save my voice for the prism break I'm not going to read off all this but who has some of the big teams here Paul chargers Ryan maybe some Jalen Hertz out of here Adam has the dolphins in this Where's sin did I miss Cincinnati? Oh, Cincinnati's up there. Greg. What's insane? Who knows Who knows what could happen in a little pack break here Could be a surprise but mostly we're just looking for You're just looking for who's going to get into those team random spots. Let's print and rip I mean, we've done. Yeah, that's right. Greg. You never know. I've done these pack breaks for like filler as for fillers And I've pulled like Like we've done basketball ones where I've pulled like a silver luka donch here and crazy stuff like that so That's why we kind of do it this way. So you're still at least kind of part of a little tiny break With a giveaway at the end All right, so these are exclusive to these packs right there. There's Vikings Randy Moss for Adam There's Lawrence Taylor for the giant that's going to go to Paul There's Julian Edelman for the Patriots that'll go to Paul as well And we've got a rated rookie DJ Dallas DJ Dallas goes to Seattle Paul with the Seahawks the Hawks of the sea All right, anything crazy here. That's James Morgan You know, Benjamin Nate Stanley Jalen. Okay, that's it I was hoping that there would be like a Justin Herbert rookie card or something like that, but Maybe in the break itself Uh, all right, so let's grab everybody's names again from Paul down to Joseph Get you into a blank list right here Roll it and randomize. It's going to be the top three after six. Good luck All right, let's check that six and a one seven times tops top three after seven it's been a long week lucky seven times one two Three and once more seven final time after seven Now from four on down. I appreciate everybody getting into it. Thank you I'm gonna get them next time top three. Congrats to you Ryan Paul and Adam You're in those so you're gonna be guaranteed a team when we do that team random So check that out in a separate video. I'm Joe. I'll see you next time for the next one


Bottom of the seventh inning in this regional championship. Winning team goes to Williamsport. They're in the World Series. Washington DC is throwing a combined, no-hitter first batter for Pennsylvania. Lofts one into left field. Another easy out for them. Next batter steps up. He's tall. He's got long legs. Pitcher doesn't want to pitch to him. That means he's good. Outside, outside, outside, high. Ball four. So that is the winning run on first base. Still no hits allowed for DC. Oh, the camera goes out. So now we're just gonna watch the whole game from behind home plate. Next batter puts one in play. Easy pop out to the second baseman. Nice and smooth. One out away from going into extras. Someone's gotta get it eventually. Here comes the big lefty. Number 12 for Pennsylvania. First pitch all over it. But pulls it foul, strike one. Next pitch, same exact thing. Coach says, hey, straighten it out. Go the other way. Goes the other way on the third pitch too far. Foul. All right, find the middle. Coach says, boom, hammers it over the fence from being no hit to hitting a walk-off home run. Dad holds the ball up with joy. Look at him. Look at him round and third. What a hero. Going into the World Series, all the kids are so excited there. Celebrations here, had me misty-eyed. It's just so pure. Look at number 11, just fist pump, spinning, fist pump, spinning, screaming, hairs in his eyes. He loves that. Looks cool. Another spin, another fist pump. Damn, getting after it. Coach, so excited, flexes on him. Flexes all over him. Then I like this kid, just getting in his face. Oh, big hug. Love you, buddy. So proud of you. Let's go to Williamsport.


Hello everyone, this is Shila Ratna Banswade from Walchand Institute of Technology, Solapur. Today we are going to see the topic that is sections of solids and in that particularly we will be looking into pyramid. Moving further, students will be able to draw the sectional view of pyramid. These are the learning outcomes for the current video. Now I suggest you to pause the video at this moment and recall the structure of pyramid. Any kind of pyramid whether it be a square pyramid or a hexagonal pyramid and so on. What are the elements of pyramids? Let us move further. Let us consider an example. Here as we all know pyramid has a base and an apex at the top. The base can be of any shape, either it will be a square, a triangular, a hexagonal, a pentagonal and so on. It has fixed edges, inclined edges, vertical edges. It has sides for the base. Moving further with the example, we have a square pyramid with its base edge 30mm and axis 55mm long. Has its base on HP and all the edges of base equally inclined to VP. It is cut by a section plane perpendicular to VP, inclined at 45 degrees to HP and bisecting the axis. We have to draw its sectional top view, sectional side view and true shape of the section. Let us analyze the question. What has been given as the object is we have a square pyramid whose base edge is 30mm and axis is 55mm long. It is resting with its base on HP and in such a way that its all edges are equally inclined to VP. Then further it is cut by a section plane which is perpendicular to VP, inclined at 45 degrees to HP and is bisecting the axis. Now here bisecting the axis means you have to draw the cutting plane exactly at the midpoint of the axis. Let us start. Object we have then we will start with the explanation. This is a square pyramid which is kept in the given condition that is its sides are equally inclined to VP. Sides are equally inclined to VP. This is the cutting plane that is inclined to HP at 45 degrees and perpendicular to VP. This is the condition how it looks, the exact cutting plane and this is the condition how your solid is kept. This is the top view of the solid and this is the front view of the solid. Now let us move for the actual drawing. This is your XY line, upper side is vertical plane and below side is horizontal plane. We have the top view. Sides are equally inclined to VP, slides are equally inclined to VP. You can see on the screen the first condition that was given for resting position of the solid that is the sides are equally inclined to VP. So here each side is inclined to the vertical plane at an angle of 45 degrees. We will project for the top view. This is the top view and front view of the given solid. This is the cutting plane. Cutting plane is perpendicular to VP hence it is seen as a line in front view. It is inclined at 45 degrees to HP so this is the inclination anything with respect to HP is seen in front view. It bisects the axis. It is passing through the midpoint of the axis that is the distance displayed on the screen. Now wherever the cutting plane cuts the vertical edges we mark those points as A here only one edge is being cut, here we have two edges. One path is coming from this and one coming from this. Then again at this point we have only one edge. So A, B, C and D or A dash, B dash and C dash are the edges or are the points where the cutting plane cuts the solid. Now we will project each and every point in top view like the point A lies on this edge. So it is projected on that the center two points and this point and will mark each and every point. Now here the points B dash and C dash lie on this generator, the center generator. We cannot directly plot those points exactly on this top view hence we use the rotation method. In rotation method we project this point on one of the end generators and then project it vertically downwards like this and then we rotate these points back to its original generator like where from it was taken. Now B dash and C dash were taken from the central generator they are projected on the end generator then in top view and then they are rotated back to the original generators in this way. This is the construction part to get the points B dash and C dash. Now we will join the cut portion. So this is the sectional view of your solid. This is the sectional view of your solid where the cutting plane cuts the solid at points A dash B dash C dash and D dash when the cutting plane is kept equally inclined to the vertical plane. Now we will move to the side view we will project all the points we have drawn the construction of 45 degrees we will project each and every point like point one from top view point one from front view and similarly 234 all the points will be projected these are the points this is the outer body of the pyramid and these are the cut portion of the solid where you will get the sectional view. Now here as point A lies on this central generator that is passing from one. So inside view it has been marked on it A similarly B and C will now come on the end generators as we have revolved the view inside view and point D on the middle generators. So the points which were on end generators in the front view are now at the middle generator in side view. So this is the sectional view of solid let us dark the remaining portion of the solid view you have to dark what is remaining this part has been removed this part has been removed. So the remaining portion of your solid is this you have to dark the remaining portion of the solid to indicate that that is the complete object that has been retained all views we have darkened the edges. Now we will move to the true shape of the object we have taken a plane parallel to the cutting plane at any distance we have projected all the points and take the distance from this side side view and plot the points on the respective generators. So here you can see front view true shape sectional top view and sectional side view thank you.


of Lockheed Martin's revenue comes from the Defense Department of the United States, which is the largest institutional polluter in the world. Lockheed Martin is the main manufacturer of the F-35 fighter jet and one F-35 tank of gas produces the equivalent of 28 metric tons of carbon dioxide. Lockheed Martin also makes bombs, not great for the environment. The reality is we have about 10 years to really really act tangibly on climate change before it's too late. So any climate measure for anything is just not premature. It's not. And Lockheed saying that acting on climate change is fundamentally bad for its business. They also have a shareholder proposal asking Lockheed to do humanitarian impact reports. And the board of directors also told the shareholders to vote no because it would be bad for business.


It's time for Matt Keekab and listener Ben brings us our quick tip of the week with something he says he discovered by pure inadvertent movement or acting on muscle memory says I mistyped a number on the keypad in the phone in iOS 17 and rather than tapping the delete key I reached my thumb up and swiped left across the number I'd entered just like in calculator also a quick tip I didn't even know you could do this in calculator phone supports a right or left swipe on an entered number to delete one digit at a time back to the left forward delete to the right I don't know when this was added to iOS same but per YouTube videos it's been around for at least three years iOS calculator got the ability to swipe right or left to delete as of iOS 13 in iOS 12 one could swipe only left to delete