Hi everyone, welcome back to my channel. I hope you're doing really really well. Guess who is back on my channel today? Back again. No that didn't work. Hi everyone, welcome back to my channel. I hope you're doing really really well. Guess who is back on my channel today? All the angles. So today? Today. Cameron has decided to- I instantly started looking up again, I need to look down. Cameron has decided to treat you all real good. With? A video on my favourites. It's going to be a pretty poor video because I have a strange thing about reading books. When I read books I get super super impulsive about reading them really really quickly. Like I'll read them every second of the day that I have straight until it's finished. Which is brilliant. But then means I forget everything about them, which is also brilliant because then I get to reread them having not known what happened, but does not make for great Reviewing capacity. Yeah, so to be fair when I filmed my favourite books of 2019 video I went back to my recent reads videos To look at my little wrap-ups of what I said at the time, which helped to do my reviews for the end of the year. Shall we introduce you to anybody who's new? Because there are new subscribers since you were here last. You're right. I'm Cameron. I read. I don't read as much as her, but I like books. Who are you in relation to me? If we keep that under wraps, Jazz. Who are you? See she wants me to say a specific word here. She's my fiancée and I am hers. Yeah, I actually don't know if you've showed them the ring yet. Can you see it? I have one too.  How was your 2019 in reading generally? I read more pages than Jazz. He didn't. And I read more books than Jazz. He didn't. But she doesn't like to believe it. Loads of comics at the end. But aside from it being a competition How was your reading year? Yeah, no good. I don't really read bad books ever. It's very rare that I'll read a book and be like, that was shite because I only really take recommendations off people. Like stuff that you've told me about or housemates or friends, people that read Stuff that I trust their opinions, which means that I don't really read bad stuff all that often. So 2019 was a good reading year. Read like what? 40? Oh no, did I get 50? 45 books? Something like that. 45-50 books, like around there. She does my good reads. I don't keep track of it. I like doing good reads. I think that you read more literary fiction this year than you ever have done before. I think basically all of your book favourites are literary fiction. So goddamn brainy. Since I look at the camera I end up looking at myself. Yeah, don't.  Shall we? Yes. So what order are you going to do this year? No particular order. No particular order. Nope. You? No particular order. I'll go easy. The fact that this is in no particular order, this still is the best judgment. Okay. The best of the lot. This is my favourite. This is the one that has absolutely fired up into my favourite books of all time. Which is funny because you may have just watched my previous video, which was my favourite books of 2019, and this was my favourite book of 2019 as well. It's almost like there's a reason why we get along just... This book is absolutely incredible. I love it.  So I'm going to literally read it inside a day. So I can't remember a whole lot of like the intricacies and detail about it, but I like it so much and I remember liking it so much that I get like genuinely palpably excited at the idea of re-reading this book because I'll get to experience it again. It's literary fiction novel. Yep. It focuses on two people, Connell and Marianne, who grew up in a real town in Ireland. They have very different backgrounds and the book basically just follows them. Sending a lot of information here Jasmine. Over a few years from when they're teenagers to when they're young adults. Cameron thinks everything's a spoiler. So we will at some point treat you to the gem of a debate video about what constitutes a spoiler. Oh video. He's very precious about it. So this book is really good. I like it a lot. It's a character study. It examines these two people's relationship. What's the word I'm looking for? Like just focuses on that. Like nothing else. Primarily, predominantly, exclusively. Anyway it just focuses on the characters, the main two characters a lot. It's basically all it's doing is following those two. It's homing in on that. It's not trying to paint a world for you. It's not trying to paint a picture of anything else. It's just these two people. This is them. This is their interaction and it just goes with that. The writing is beautiful. How's it beautiful? Sparse beauty. Yeah because I was going to say I think saying it's got beautiful writing might be quite misleading because it isn't beautiful in a very descriptive or obvious way. Super sparse yeah. It like leaves enough space for you to put yourself into the book and into the characters and then you kind of connect with them more because of that like a punctuation or that kind of stuff helps with all of that as well and you really end up feeling yourself within the book. Oh my foot's numb. Foot numb thing has to go in there. Oh my foot's numb. That's going in. Other thing, the dialogue is fabulous in it. So it switches perspectives from chapter to chapter and it does that in a really nice way so that you go into all the conversations they're having with more information than they have and it fits really well with that phrase that's like you know every time you're talking to somebody there's actually six people involved in the conversation, the person you think you are, the person they think they are, the person they think you are, the person you think they are and then the two of you like who you actually are and it really does that well because they each have these conceptions of who the other person is and what they're trying to say and they're wrong and then they don't even express themselves very well a lot of the time and you're kind of seeing all six of those people converse badly and confusingly to the wrong ends. It's a really nice and I think accurate portrayal of dialogue and does that really really well. Great book, you should totally read it. Done. Here's another thing to mention actually. I like a lot of these books a lot as part of liking a lot of these books a lot. I will tell Jasmine she should read these books, she should enjoy partaking in these books. She has not read. You say that like it's one way. Almost all of these. This one, Milkman by Anna Burns, do you want to hold that on? Gladly. She has been saying she would read what for like two years now and in the last video that we filmed you were like I'm gonna read it soon, I'm gonna read it soon. I'm gonna read it soon, I'm gonna read it soon. No you won't, still hasn't happened. To be fair I know this is odd and I don't know why because I don't think I'm a very obstinate person in this way but now that the hype has died down about it, I genuinely am more interested in reading it, I don't know why. I genuinely feel like I'm gonna read this in the first half of this year. Yeah, yeah. Could be the third video where she's still saying that. This is the one that she needs to read the most but we'll get to that. Milkman's great. Bye. It's by Anna Burns. This is also literary fiction, I actually don't really know what it's about because I haven't read it. Also it was surprisingly popular last year for the little I heard about the actual plot. Yeah. It's set in Ireland right? Experimental writing, Ireland. Experimental writing. So this one is like super difficult to read and the first half of this I really struggled to read it and it was like work but I don't know if it gets easier in the second half or just after a while of reading you just get me all used to it but by the end I was super used to it and it was totally fine I read it and it was great. Well so it's like stream of consciousness. Yeah stream of consciousness and it's de-personalised so there's no names and it's just it's strange and it's philosophical and it's like almost whimsical. There is a lot of philosophical stuff in there and that's really great that's kind of my jam so I really enjoyed that bit of it. It does something similar to one of the other books on this list actually that I really really like examines the other side of a conflict. I have read a lot of books that focus on conflict like physical violent conflict like that was happening in the times of the Troubles where this seems to be set but this focuses on the other side it focuses on how that conflict affects the communities not the fighters. Here you're looking at all the women and the non-combatants and you're kind of really focusing on them and how they're being impacted by this conflict that's going on right on their doorstep and how it creates this sense of other and then you've got this division especially when it's an internal kind of civil conflict how that community has to deal with that and how the people have to navigate that and all that kind of lovely stuff and it just does that in a really nice way with a nice philosophical bent to it and that's kind of up my street I really enjoyed that. You're managing to make me want to read this by class. You're saying it's about conflict so I'm like yeah well it examines that through the lens of character study though. I mean I believe you if you say I'd like it. You'd like it. It's all about characters and character analysis and stuff like that. Next. Saltwater by Jessica Andrews. This one's great I didn't like it that much when I was reading it because it's kind of poetry prose and I struggle with that not really reading poetry. I want to like it but I find it very hard but confusing very difficult. This kind of had a similar element in that you don't necessarily or I didn't necessarily understand a lot of it until after it's not like clear you're not reading a sentence you're like oh yeah I know what that said. It's more about generating feelings and capturing feelings in the book and then creating them in people than it is actually kind of just like normal writing telling you a story in a similar way to a field poetry can be. Got to the end of it and I was like you know what that was brilliant that really created an emotion and captured a sense of a feeling and a time for me. So this one kind of is all about youth and developing a sense of oneself and struggling to find a sense of oneself and getting through all of that confusion and hectic lack of personhood that I think a lot of people feel when they're in their early 20s. Yeah so it's all about the youth and like not knowing who you are and not even knowing who you want to be, where you want to be and like just all of that confusion and the fact that it changes daily. I think especially in the modern era you know one second you're like I really want to get out of the city and go back to what you are for me rural Norway. I want to move to rural Norway just do all of that and then the other time I'm like no I want to move to London and like experience all of this and this culture and this weird phenomena. We're constantly being bombarded by all of these people and these other things telling you how you should live and what the best life is and all that kind of stuff. I think it touches upon that like paradox of choice where you've got too many choices like our generation is is incredibly fortunate in that we've been told we can do anything but also like it's it's too much choice it can you know confuse and and leave people kind of paralyzed by an unsure of where to go what to do. I feel like that's kind of what's going on this and it's working through that. It just captures a sense of that youth and going through all that stuff. This one intrigues me more than that man. This one you're either going to love it or hate it I think not I'm not that it's not Jasmine anyone that reads it will either like love this book or hate it is I think super specific and I think amazing but I can see why somebody would really not get along with it put this in. Oh trousers are coming off. He's warm. Yeah. Next book. Next book we don't have a copy of actually. What is it? It's Red Rising. Red Rising is actually the trilogy. I haven't read the fourth and I believe the fifth one they're out I'm too scared to. You say it's a trilogy. Yeah so it's a trilogy and then he brought out another one afterwards. It's like a second trilogy afterwards based on the events afterwards. If anybody has read those let me know if they're good because I'm too scared to read them because I like how the trilogy finished. I mentioned earlier I get obsessive about like burning through books but through these books more than I've worked through anything else can remember very little about these that was an obsessive week. Yeah it's YA fantasy. YA fantasy it's not really that YA it's more just it's sci-fi it's not fantasy it's neither of those things. You ruined my question. This is very different from most of the books that I like in that it is not a character study it does not have I think like it's writing is fine but it's not very good it's entirely like plot focused it's like conflict driven just burning through and you fall in love with the characters like I like the characters a lot but it's not there's not a huge lot of development and there's not that's not what you're reading for. It's interesting because I don't think I've actually heard that much about Red Rising on booktube. Everyone that I've talked to that's read it like absolutely doors it it's great book. If you try and pick it up after this stick through the first hundred pages first hundred pages you're like whatever totally see the way this is going it's cliched I can see the entire layout of this going onwards and you're wrong you're wrong it changes it's different and it's brilliant. That's good because you can usually guess. I don't want to be too arrogant I don't want to blow my own horn too much but I am ridiculously good at guessing what's going to happen next in books. You actually are to me. And with this I just didn't I mean I guess things all the time but I was wrong way more than I was right and that is like a genuine rarity you don't know where it's going to go you don't know the twists and the turns that he's taking on and it really really keeps you going and keeps you engaged. Did you say who it was by? No mostly because I don't know who it's by. She will put some text on screen now saying who it's by. I feel like it's Pierce something. Pierce Brown? Yeah. I think it's Pierce Brown. Why are we running out of charge right? Shit. We're back after a brief interlude. Yeah camera died. It's good we're back. Made it through. It's fine. The next book. An Ultimate Book. An Ultimate Book and to be honest the last book. I'm gonna talk about another book but it doesn't really deserve to be honest. Ah it's an honourable mention. It's an honourable mention at best yeah. Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker. Fabulous book. Really really like this one. Read this in January last year. So I remember not a huge amount about this one. Yeah you loved this when you read it. Yeah absolutely. I mean you Cameron have an interest in what historical kind of conflicts and stuff like that. Yeah no but also just the original story. Oh yeah okay so I absolutely love the Iliad trying to read the actual text. It's a slog. I love that. I love kind of ancient Greek myths and ancient Greece in general. But I also love like just historical conflict especially like anything really ancient kind of conflict and stuff like that. Love reading about it. And I read loads and loads of books about it when I was a kid. Like about all the Roman invasions and all that kind of stuff. And this I think really resonated with me because it showed a different side to all those conflicts when I was reading this. It was kind of like I was rereading all those other books but seeing the underside of that as well. So this focuses in not as much as it's um what's it called? Advertising. Marketed. Marketed as. Yeah so this is marketed as the Iliad but from the female perspective. Yeah which is not what happens. It's just a retelling for the Iliad. It is from the female perspective somewhat and I read this as well. I really enjoyed it. I did enjoy the female perspective but yes it does switch away from the film perspective which annoyed me and yeah. It didn't bother me though because I have testicles. I just think it would have been a stronger book if it had just stuck to the female perspective. Yeah I see what you're saying. You don't want to hear from Achilles. I don't want to hear from Achilles. You know like I want I want that female thing but I also want to see the original dance. Anyway point being it shows a lot of the female side of conflict and talks about all that kind of stuff that women had to endure during those times and the kind of lives they had to live and that was really really good. It was a favourite of yours largely because of the interest you already had in it and kind of what it was doing for you because I didn't have as much of a background knowledge and I didn't have as much of an interest in it and I read it and I thought it was a good book but it's not brilliant book. Okay if you didn't care about the Iliad at all you probably wouldn't think it was that good. This isn't a brilliant book. But if you like the Iliad it's a brilliant spin on the Iliad. Yeah okay yes I'll give you that. Yeah writing's not very similar to her other stuff. That's why I was shocked right so part Barker is a brilliant writer she wrote the regeneration trilogy and she's been writing for like decades and she's great and I read this and I expected her writing to be stronger. Anyway I really liked it I thought it was amazing really loved it if you have interest in any of that kind of stuff I'd recommend giving it a read. I enjoyed it. Honorable mentions closing in on the end home straight these two um so Magic Ship by Robin Hobb it's the trilogy and then Viewers of Calderon by Jim Butcher and it's like seven books now they're going straight down. They are both great pretty much most of the fantasy I read this year I think very good for different reasons so the Robin Hobb ones super good different take on fantasy. I like them a lot more at the time but they haven't really stuck with me in the same way. So the Magic Ship does a lot more character building stuff than typical fantasy does so it's not as heavy into the world building and it's not really the pot at least from the plot even that like drove me forwards unlike other fantasy series it was more about the characters and the characters really went through changes in the three books and they really really developed and you got to see them kind of grow and react to the circumstances in a way that circumstances don't normally affect characters in fantasy normally like something terrible happens and everybody's like I'm the exact same person as I was five minutes ago it's like you're the entire city got destroyed right like people changed and people didn't um feel the same way as their families they hadn't seen in five years which happens all the time in fantasy like people go away and they come back and they're like oh my god we get along so well how would that anyway it does all of that and that's really really nice but it didn't stick with me in the same way great book really really loved it and then we're scared about the camera the fury of Calderon fury of Calderon series kind of the opposite the characters don't really develop they don't really change there's a lot of the issues that most fantasy has in it but you can tell that you planned the entire series ahead of time unlike a lot of fantasy I think when you read you read the book one you're like that's amazing and then you read the next four and you're like well you really should have thought that through to begin with this one I think fury of Calderon is the worst book but it like gets better and better and you can tell you thought the whole thing through planned it all out and then did it and it's just good very very very solid book I'm done I totally have more books I've really liked this year that I just thought of mythos I really like mythos oh yeah so there's two two two things left that I have to do number one to reveal a secret definitely did it in one of them where I do lack a little expose segment on Jasmine's life it's not going to be anything too bad don't worry I'm not going to tell them that you like bite your toenails with your teeth to go she doesn't use nail clippers she just she just gets them right up don't go for that but it's not that that's not the expose the expose is that you are lying you are lying to your friends on booktube you know that you're doing it and I know I know it's a sensitive subject sensitive subject for women I know that the patriarchy has made you very sensitive about 10 people in real age our little our little Jasmine is no longer as young as she once was I am now 24 she's 24 I just updated it I'm happy to 24 yeah good age and then the other thing gonna branch out gonna push some boundaries here jazz not not calling the channel one-dimensional but you know you're focusing on books or not it's booktube channel yeah it is book related before you click off it's about the little women film which is incredible yeah oh that's nice so good you definitely read the book before you watch the film because I think without it would be like you know sorry four out of five if you've read the book and then you watch the film hands down five out of five one of my favorite films I've ever seen probably the best or second best to a lot of the rings adaptation of a book to film ever it's amazing you should totally go I've actually seen it twice I saw it with my mom and then I saw it with cam and I knew cam was like it camera had already read the book and enjoyed the book like the book a lot yeah it was so good they got the characters I read somewhere that it felt like they were in conversation with the source material Cameron sobbed all the way through I was like seeping like I was just leaking started very early on oh straight away you know like the chest the chest is going good film would recommend book and film outro time okay outro time so that's it then that's it for another appearance for myself those were Cameron's favorite books that he read in 2019 as always we would love to know your thoughts on the books if you read any of them or if you want to read them Cameron will be reading let me know see what you think be interested thanks for watching everyone I'll see you soon bye I was scared of what you're gonna jump on she's bringing me on here to make her look great but she's actually set the cards in her favor I mean why else am I here popular demand I don't think they're a clown room for it I don't know I can't put anything in if you swear definitely already said that you're gonna have to do that do you sit up a bit you're a bit of a slouch I'm not sure I've been there all time put that in put that in it's funny I don't know you're saying things and I'm just like a spare piece by this point go again I'm sure I did a much better job than I'm going to hear but yeah you just chat shit and I cut so much of it out


Before you can understand what the Internet is, you need to understand what a network is. A computer network is any arrangement where you have multiple computers all connected to each other by some means, such that each computer on the network can send data to any other. In our diagram here, we have a network of several computers, each computer represented as a little white square, and in the terminology of networks, we usually call a computer a host. Quite importantly in the definition of a network is that it is something owned and operated by one entity, one person or one organization. All of the systems on the network, all of the hosts, and the means to connect them are all controlled by one entity. When we take multiple independent networks and connect them together into one larger network, we call that an Internet, not necessarily the Internet, just an Internet. An Internet is effectively a network of networks, and the connection points between the networks are these special hosts called routers. A router is a computer which acts as a connection point between two networks, and the data from one network to the other is passed through those routers. So here in our diagram we're depicting three networks, one green, one red, and one blue, and the circled system here is the router connecting the red and blue networks. The purpose of an Internet is really just the same as a network. We want all of the systems on this Internet to be able to send data to any other. So for example, if I wish to send data from this host on the red network to this host on the green network, then the data can get there by passing through the router which connects the two networks. What we call the Internet is the global worldwide Internet. It's the Internet to which most computers in the world now are connected. You may be wondering how can you get all of these disparate networks, these thousands of networks around the world, to connect to each other and interoperate? Well, the answer is that they use a standard protocol called IP, which stands for Internet Protocol. In the IP protocol, data is sent in packets, meaning it's sent in discrete chunks of about, say, a thousand bytes or maybe more. And just like a letter or package making its way through the mail system, a packet is copied from one router to the next until it reaches its destination. Now of course, when a computer sends a packet, it needs to be able to specify where the packet should go, which computer on the Internet should be the recipient. So for the Internet to work, each system on the Internet needs to have a unique address. And currently, these addresses are 32 bits in size. And because 2 to the 32nd power is something over 4 billion, we have that number of unique addresses available. So currently, at most, we can have a little bit over 4 billion computers all connected to the Internet at once. The way you see these addresses written is a little bit peculiar. 32 bits is 4 bytes. 32 divided by 8 is 4. And an individual byte can be expressed as a number between 0 and 255. So we write these 4 numbers separated by dots, and that's an IP address. So for example, an IP address will look like <IP_ADDRESS>. Notice that all of those numbers are less than 256. Now, as a user, you generally don't have to directly deal with IP addresses, but you'll occasionally see them around. So it's nice to recognize them. In any case, imagine a scenario where you go into the Internet to order something from Amazon.com. Amazon is an online retailer. For such a transaction to take place, there of course has to be communication between your computer and a computer belonging to Amazon. Well, first off, of course, both of you must be connected to the Internet, and what that means is that you pay a local service provider, an Internet service provider, to allow you to connect your computer to their local network, a network which probably spans just your citywide area. Amazon, in turn, must do the same thing. They need to connect to an Internet service provider in their area. And notice in the diagram, when you connect to your Internet service provider, your system becomes a part of that network. Now, if you and Amazon are located somewhere near each other, it may be the case that their Internet service providers network and your Internet service providers network are directly connected to each other. More likely, however, there's some number of other networks in between your network and theirs. And so, for a packet to reach from your computer to Amazon's computer, it has to get copied from router to router until it ends up on Amazon's computer. And note that there isn't necessarily just one path through all the routers to get to the destination. Even in this relatively simple situation in the diagram, there are actually two different paths which the packet can take. The packet might take the shortest route going directly through the green network, or it might first go to the blue network before going to the green network. One of the most interesting aspects of the Internet and the crux of its design is that when you send a packet, the plan for how that packet is going to reach its destination is not worked out ahead of time. Instead, whenever a packet arrives at a router, it's really entirely up to that router to decide where it should go next, and eventually the packet should reach its destination. Now, you may be wondering about all of these networks in between. It doesn't seem to make sense economically. My internet service provider is willing to bear my traffic because I'm paying them money. And similarly, when I send a packet to Amazon, it makes sense that that internet service provider is willing to take that packet because Amazon is paying them money and they want to get that traffic being sent to them. But what about the backbone networks in between? Why are they willing to take the packet from my internet service provider and send it on to Amazon's internet service provider? It's a common misconception that they do it for free or that they are somehow government subsidized. That is not the case. Very simply, when my internet service provider sends a packet through an adjacent backbone network, my service provider pays them money. And really, just like with letters and packages, the general rule is the sender pays. That actually explains why the typical internet connection usually allows you to download data, receive data, faster than you're allowed to upload it, to send it. Because it costs your internet service provider a lot more money when you send data rather than just receive it. Lastly, you should have a rough idea of what this looks like in the physical world. Let's say that you're located somewhere in the Los Angeles area and Amazon is located somewhere around Seattle. Amazon's service provider network and your service provider network they most likely span relatively contained regions, say a radius of five miles or so. The backbone networks typically span much larger regions, like say from state to state. What's depicted here is rather simplified. It's much more likely that for a packet to get from Los Angeles to Seattle, it has to go through several backbone networks rather than just one. So say it's very likely that a packet here would get routed through San Jose and then through Portland before going on to Seattle. If you get cable internet service from your cable company or DSL internet service from your phone company, your setup at home should look something like this. First off, the cable or DSL line that comes out of your wall needs to run into what's called a modem, which is the device which is actually immediately connected to your internet service provider's network. When connected, your modem is the device which is given a unique IP address. Now, using an Ethernet cable, you can directly connect your computer to the modem, but this is generally a bad idea. Instead, what you should do is use an Ethernet cable to connect your modem to another small device called an access router. Confusingly, these access routers are commonly just called routers, but they're really not like routers like we previously discussed. What an access router allows you to do is to share your single internet connection among multiple devices, multiple computers, and maybe other things like, say, your phone or your Xbox and other such things. To connect devices to the access router, you can use Ethernet cable, though almost all access routers these days are also wireless, so if your device supports a wireless connection, you can just use that. Now, even if you just have one device you wish to connect to the internet, you still should use an access router for reasons having to do with security, which we'll talk about in a later unit.


The Anchorhawking Glass Corporation brings you crime photographer! Tony? Oh, okay, Ethelbert. What's doin'? Not much. We're just waitin'. Oh, waitin' for what? Waitin' for you to say those wonderful words. Oh, you mean about Anchorhawking being the most famous name in glass? Well, not gonna say him. And why not? Well, because I think the Anchorhawking people would rather have me remind everybody that the march of dimes begins today. Say that's right. And I hope that everybody wants to be in step with that famous march. Ladies and gentlemen, this is Tony Marvin. Every week at this time, the Anchorhawking Glass Corporation of Lancaster, Ohio, and its more than 10,000 employees bring you another adventure of Casey crime photographer. Ace cameraman who covers the crime news of a great city. Written by Alonzo Dean Cole. Our adventure for tonight... The Miracle. Late afternoon, the richly furnished master bedroom of an imposing mansion. Beside a great canopied bed, stand a handsome dark-haired young woman and a deferential, quietly dressed young man. In the bed itself lies an older man, grey-faced and wrinkled, in whose sunken eyes lie pain and fear. In a voice that quavers with weakness, he says, shouldn't that doctor be here by this time? It's less than half an hour since Mr. Weldon telephoned him, father. Less than half an hour. That means nothing to you, Marion. You have years of life ahead of you. The doctors say I have only a few months at most. Weldon, you really believe this new doctor can save me? Dr. Von Teldberg has accomplished some remarkable cures, Mr. Blayne. I have great faith in him. I should have sent for him weeks ago instead of only today. Marion, it was your fault I didn't. I don't share your secretary's faith in this doctor, Von Teldberg, father. As I told you before, other medical men consider him a charlatan. Other medical men are envious of his success, Miss Blayne. What success, Mr. Weldon? The man runs a tiny private hospital where he claims to cure diseases that reputable physicians pronounce incurable. And according to my information, he has improved a single one of his claims. Only because organized medicine refuses to accept his proofs, Miss Blayne. Marion, I don't think you want me to get well. Father? Even if this Von Teldberg is a quack, he's my last hope. I'm only 55 years old, a rich man. Someone's got to save me. I can't die. I can't. That may be. Come in. Dr. Von Teldberg is here, Miss Blayne. Bring him in, Andrews. Bring him in. Yes, sir. Doctor? Thank you. Good afternoon. I am Foster Blayne, Dr. Von Teldberg. This is my daughter. How do you do? You already know my private secretary, Homer Weldon. He tells me some wonderful things about you, doctor. I hope to deserve his praise, sir. You'll wish to examine, father. I'll leave you alone. Oh, please stay, Miss Blayne. An examination at this time is unnecessary. Mr. Weldon has provided me with your father's latest X-ray photographs, which I have carefully studied. Mr. Blayne, I can practically guarantee to restore you to health. You'll practically guarantee? Yes, but I will affect your cure only upon my own terms. If you can save me anything. Then you will be removed to my private hospital this evening. No. I won't have it. So there can be no later question of our understanding. I have prepared this simple contract. You will please read and sign it, Mr. Blayne. Your daughter will sign too. I'll never sign it. You'll do as I say. Very well. When this is signed, Miss Blayne, much will have been purchased. I'm Casey and this is Miss Williams. We're from the Morning Express. We have an appointment with Miss Blayne. Oh, yes, sir. Will you please come in? Thank you. All right. Andrews, is that... It's the lady and gentleman from the newspaper, Miss Blayne. Miss Williams, I'm delighted to see you again. Hello, Miss Blayne. And Mr. Casey. It's very flattering to have you remember us. How could I ever forget you? If it hadn't been for you, I wouldn't have gotten back a lot of stolen jewelry several years ago. And to show my appreciation, I determined that you'd have the first and exclusive story about Dad. Well, we're certainly great. I'll say we are. And we're tickled that you have such a story to hand out. A miracle has happened, Mr. Casey. A perfect miracle. Your father's completely recovered. He's a new man. Six months ago, I... Well, as all of my friends know, I had no hope. I had no faith in Dr. Von Telberg, and thank heaven I was wrong. Wait till you see Father. Well, we're very happy for you, Miss Blayne. Come into the living room and sit down. Father and Dr. Von Telberg will join us. Andrews asked them to come here, and Mr. Weldon. Very good, Miss Blayne. We've heard of this doctor, Hans Von Telberg. He runs a little private sanitarium out on the edge of town, doesn't he? Yes. You probably heard, as I had, that other physicians consider him a quack. Frankly, that's a general impression. I believed him a charlatan at first. Oh, here's Father now. Father. Andrews just told us your friends were here. You remember Miss Williams and Mr. Casey? Naturally. They did us a big favor once. It's nice to see both of you again. Thanks, Mr. Blayne. Yeah. You look at Dad as though you'd never seen him before. Well, it's been only two years since, and the change is astounding.  I've simply recovered my health. And here's the man who restored it to me. Miss Williams, Mr. Casey, Dr. Von Telberg. How do you do? Doctor. Nice to know you. And you've met Homer Weldon, my secretary? At the time of the robbery two years ago. Oh, yes, yes. Glad to see you again, Weldon. Saw my. Thank you. Now I know you'll want to take pictures and hear the complete story of the great thing that Dr. Von Telberg's done for me, so we're at your disposal. Oh, thanks, sir. Mr. Blayne, only the last time we saw you, you were living on borrowed time. You looked it. The doctors told us what was wrong with you. And now, well, I just can't get over this. Neither can I, Casey. I've never believed in modern miracles before. Well, Annie, we're looking at one. I think.  She with doctors are making new discoveries every day. Uh, doctors like this Von Telberg don't make a method. Oh, now how can you say that, Casey? When we've seen the proof in Mr. Blayne's appearance. The thing just doesn't ring true, Annie. That's all. Blayne went into that hospital on his last legs and looking at least 70 years old and he comes out a peppy guy of about 55. You're not playing with the idea that Von Telberg has rung in an imposter for Blayne, now are you? You said his personal secretary and his own daughter accepted him as the real thing. Well, the secretary was responsible for placing Blayne in Von Telberg's care, of course. And Mary and Blayne wouldn't be too hard to fool because her father's cure, that must be a wish fulfillment for her. What's new about this, Dr. Von Telberg, Miss Williams? Very little. He's convinced the authorities that he's qualified to practice medicine, but most of his life has been spent in Germany. Yeah, it's pretty hard to check on a guy like that, too.  And with the publicity he'll get out of Foster Blayne's cure, he stands to make a couple of million bucks, Ethelbert, with newspaper stiffs like Miss Williams and me helping him do it. But we've seen evidence of his cure, Casey. Well, he deserves the success we'll help bring him. Hmm, maybe. We'll see. This is Mary and Blayne. Oh, Miss Blayne, how are you? I'm all right, thanks. And your father? He's just as you saw him last, a month ago. Oh, that's splendid. Miss Williams, I'd like to have a talk with you and with Mr. Casey, a confidential talk. Will you sound upset? Is anything wrong? No, no, I don't think so, but can the two of you come to the house at 8.30 this evening? Well, yes. We'll be off duty then. I hope to be alone at that time, except for the servants. I'll expect you. Well, Miss Blayne, what is this all about? I can't tell you over the phone. I mustn't talk anymore now. Please come. Goodbye. Please come in. Thanks, Andrews. I'll tell Miss Blayne you're here. Well, there she is now. Miss Williams and Mr. Casey, I'm so glad to see you. You may go, Andrews. Yes, Miss Blayne. Come with me. I'm going to take you two into the conservatory through here, where we can be alone. Contrary to my expectations, Mr. Weldon is here tonight and...and father. What's this all about, Miss Blayne? Wait. Step in. Okay. Sit down while I close these doors. To say that you've aroused our curiosity would be an understatement, Miss Blayne. Yeah. Miss Williams, Mr. Casey, I'm afraid. Afraid of what? Before I say what I'm compelled to say, I must be sure you will respect my confidence. I...I shan't be speaking for publication, at least not now. All right. It'll be off the record. Yes, of course. Thank you. I...I know how experienced you are with the criminal side of life. I know nobody else who can advise and...and help me. Go on. Mr. Casey, it's been a month since my... my father came home from Dr. Von Tilburg's private hospital. You remember how happy I was to have him back? How...how convinced I was of the...the miracle that had apparently happened. Apparently? I use that word because I've been thinking a great deal. You see, during the month's father spent under Dr. Von Tilburg's care, I was permitted to visit him for not more than five minutes each day. On most of those days, he never spoke to me, because he was under the influence of drugs, and on none of those days was I able to really see him. What do you mean by that? His room was always kept dark. Dark? Well, exactly what are you driving at, Miss Blayne? I'm beginning to wonder if the man Dr. Von Tilburg brought to this house is really my father. Casey? Shh. Someone's outside that door. Well, this is a pleasant surprise. Oh, Mr. Blayne. I had no idea you had visitors, Marion. Nice to see you, Miss Williams. How are you, Casey? Very well, thank you. Come in, Weldon. Some old friends of ours are here. So I see. Good evening. Good evening, Mr. Weldon. Hello. Weldon, tell Andrews to bring drinks out here for all of us. Very well, Mr. Blayne. I hope we're not intruding, Marion. No, of course not. Father. I was sure you'd make your old dad welcome. Were you in the midst of a conversation you wish to continue? If so, don't let me interrupt. We were merely talking about the weather. You two think Blayne was listening outside that conservatory door? We're sure of it, Captain. And that secretary, Weldon, was listening with him, Logan. What happened after Blayne and Weldon joined you, Casey?  And this happened the night before last, eh? Tell Logan about yesterday, Annie. I phoned Miss Blayne several times, but was unable to reach her until late afternoon. And then, well, she told me everything was all right and to forget the whole thing. Forget? She said all her doubts about Blayne had been settled. And she was reconvinced that he was her father. Which sounds to me as though some pressure had been brought to bear on her. Ah, well, it's an interesting story, but in case you've forgotten, this is the homicide bureau. What do you expect me to do about it? Prevent a possible homicide by putting Mary and Blayne under protection. And investigate a possible homicide. Who's homicide? Well, if the present foster Blayne is an imposter, what happened to the real one? Look, there's no evidence whatsoever that the present foster Blayne is an imposter. Good Lord, Casey, the guy's accepted as the real McCoy by people who've known him for years in what's more important, banks. Honor the checks that guy draws as foster Blayne. Because of those checks, the bank honors. There's a couple of million bucks worth of reason for an imposter, Logan. Look, we know that nature never makes exact duplicates. Even twins are different. But everyone is resembled by hundreds of other people. Right. Given six months alone with two guys who are closely similar, a clever, unscrupulous surgeon could make one the image of the other. Plastic surgery? Of course. And given six months of careful coaching by a confidential secretary, the imitator would be well able to pass as the real thing. You two may have something after all. I want to have a good look at Mr. Foster Blayne. Take a keen doctor with you, Logan. If any plastic work has been done, he'll know. I'll take you there. Excuse me. I'm a side bureau, Captain Logan speaking. Who? Yeah, I've got it. Go on. Well, keep everyone out of the room. Don't let anyone touch anything there. Go away. Goodbye. What was that, pal? What was that? I was talking to Miss Marion Blayne. Marion? Blayne. She's just found her father murdered. Her father? In the same room with his secretary, Weldon. He's an apparent suicide. If you've been shopping recently in chain stores, department stores, hardware stores, or any other stores selling Chinaware and glass, you undoubtedly have seen Jadite, the beautiful new kind of dinnerware developed by Anchor Hawking. Jadite. Spelled J-A-D-E-I-T-E. Jadite. As its name implies, it's jade green in color and has the lovely texture of fine old Chinese porcelain. But its appearance is deceptive. For Jadite is as sturdy and heat-proof as the Fire King oven glass you use for baking. And here's the most amazing fact of all. Jadite costs less than half as much as any other dinnerware you can buy. For instance, a Jadite cup and saucer costs only 15 cents. So why not add new interest to your dinner table by getting a Jadite dinner service this weekend? A complete 35-piece service for six costs less than five dollars. Beautiful heat-proof Jadite is the newest triumph of Anchor Hawking. The most famous name in glass. Yes, Miss Blaine. Tell me what happened. When I came down to breakfast, Captain, I found Andrews, our butler, very worried. Can you tell him, Andrews? Yes, Miss Blaine. I had discovered that neither Mr. Blaine nor Mr. Weldon had occupied their bedrooms last night, Captain. And one of the maids reported that the door of Mr. Blaine's study was locked for me inside and that no one answered her knock. I told Andrews to force the lock. When he did, we saw Father and Mr. Weldon. Allow me, Miss Blaine. Everything was exactly as you found it on your arrival, Captain.  You better stay here with Miss Blaine, Annie. Yeah, okay. Now, what's the word, Doc? It looks like murder and suicide, Captain. Blaine was shot twice in the chest from a distance. Weldon has a single bullet through the temple and the gun muzzle was held only a few inches away. What time did the two guys die? What about two o'clock this morning? Ah, the rest of the house is asleep upstairs. These walls are thick. The shots wouldn't be heard. Ah, yes, Casey. Did you examine Blaine's face? Thoroughly. No plastic surgery was performed on a man. There isn't the slightest indication of it. Ah. Another of your big ideas gone haywire, Pelt. And how?  That's for you cops to figure out. I haven't even a haywire idea. What have the cops figured out about that murder and suicide, Casey? Well, that secretary Weldon had banked a lot of dough, I've heard, over 100,000 bucks during the time that Blaine was in Von Tilburg's private hospital. Apparently, Blaine got wise that Weldon had been robbing him and accused him of it. And then Weldon got desperate and shot Blaine and, well, then himself. That's the way it looks. You mean, and you don't believe it's the way it looks? Oh, I don't know, Pal. I'm trying hard not to get another big idea that'll go haywire. But Miss Williams and I got a report on the autopsy a little while ago and... well, it just isn't that upright. What do you mean? The autopsy revealed that Blaine was organically sound. There wasn't even a trace of the disease that was killing him before he went to Von Tilburg's. Oh, then the guy really performed a miracle on him. That's the way it looks. Oh, again, huh? Yeah. What are you going to do about it? As newspaper stiffs will report the findings, they'll be published, and poor six souls from all over the world will flock to Von Tilburg and beg him to take their dough. Well, I'll tell you right now, Ethel, but when I see that happen, I'm going to quit the newspaper business. And so am I. Come on, Casey. Let's get out of here. Why get out of here? You ain't sore at me, are you? Oh, no, of course not, Ethel. Bert, we're simply going to cheer ourselves up by going to the undertakers. By going to... huh? Foster Blaine's body has been turned over to the embalmers. It'll be laid out in one of their rooms tonight. Well, we figured it... Marion Blaine will be there. Won't be easy for her to take. She's been nice to us, and she trusts us. She'll help her if we're around, you know. Well, so on, pal. Good night. Good night. Such places they go to... Undertakers.  I'm glad we're welcome, Marion. Yes. They... they made Father look very natural, didn't they? I just don't know how I could have ever doubted he was my father. Wait a minute. What, Casey? I... I just noticed something that... Miss Blaine, your... your father was almost bald in front. He had only a thin line of hair on his forehead that he brushed back in an attempt to cover his bald spot. Why is there brush that way, no? Yeah, but these few brushed-back hairs don't cover a bald spot. Of course they do. Well, they don't. There's a thick stubble there. This spot has been kept shaved. Von Talberg found a man so like your father he could be mistaken for him, Miss Blaine, he was as bald as your father was. Oh, no, I won't believe you. The cops will when I show them this. I'm gonna phone Logan right away. Wait. What? What's the matter? If the man in this coffin was an imposter, Von Talberg is responsible. Von Talberg killed my real father. I'm afraid so. Then Dr. Von Talberg owes me a life for a life. The cops will make him pay. Oh, no. I'll make him pay. What?  Larry, you... you carry a gun, I see. I've always carried it for my own protection. But now it'll be used for something else. Well, why point it at us? I'm not going to let anyone interfere with what I mean to do. My car's in front of this place. Ann, you'll drive. And Mr. Casey will sit with you. If you follow directions, you'll be in no danger. Come on. We're going to call on Von Talberg. There's his house, Ann. Stop in front. All right, Marion. Mind if I tell you again, Marion, that you're acting very foolishly? I tell you again, Mr. Casey, that I'm the best judge of that. Now, get out. I'll be holding this gun under my coat. I hate to threaten you two this way. You know I don't want to harm you, but I... I'm determined to make that man tell me what he did with my father. And then, after I've paid him, you can turn me over to the police. Ring that doorbell, Ann. All right. He lives alone here, so he'll answer the bell. Follow my lead and no warnings. You're the boss, lady. Mrs. Plain. Good evening, doctor. And Mrs. Williams and Mr. Casey. This is most unexpected. Are you alone? Yes. We'd like to come in. Of course. It is first, Annie and Mrs. Plain. Thank you. It's a hard to break, aren't they, Mrs. Plain? You shouldn't have acted the lady and let me get behind you. You've got a gun, Casey. Yes, I've got her gun. Close the door, Annie. What is the meaning of this? That's something you two murderers are going to tell us. Two murderers? Yes, Ann. Marion, Plain is number one and this guy is only a stool. You're mad. I had time to do a whole lot of thinking during our trip out here, Mrs. Plain.  That's a lie, doctor. Listen, Fontelberg, she knew we'd discovered that the dead Foster Plain was a phony. So she brought us here at the point of a gun. Now, why do you think she did that? I do not know. Can't you figure it? The phony Foster Plain was apparently murdered by a guy who apparently committed suicide.  No, no, doctor. I swear. So I too was to be destroyed, Mrs. Plain.  Don't. Yeah, I talk to save myself and to pay you. Doctor! I am no murderer. The worst I did was to put a living man in the place of a dying man no one could save. And it was your idea, Mrs. Plain. You supplied the substitute in your father's twin brother. Twin brother? You may as well take it from there, Mrs. Plain. Yes, I may as well. Nobody but father and I knew he had a twin because his twin ran off with my mother when I was a child. He hated me because I was the one person who knew about his disgrace and because I was like my mother. He hated me so much that in his will he left me only the legal minimum.  So when I learned the whereabouts of his twin brother... I cooked up a big idea with the help of Weldon and Vontelber. Yes. Father died and his twin brother, George, took his place. George had promised to change father's will in my favor. But when he found himself in the driver's seat, he didn't do it. You had to force his hand by getting Mrs. Williams and me to the house where she knew he'd be listening. And she hinted about exposing him. He made the will in your favor the next day, didn't he, Mrs. Plain? Well, Weldon had killed him and then committed suicide. That was very easy. Weldon was in love with me. After you shot your father's twin... I kissed Weldon as I put the gun against his head. Oh, no. Why not? My father gave me nothing but hatred for no fault of mine. Why should a woman return to men better than she receives? Annie, phone for the cops. He'll join the crowd of the Blue Note in just a moment. This year, America, the land of plenty, is sharing with the world one of the most serious food crises in history. If it were not for the Food Packers of America in convention this week at Atlantic City, this crisis would be far greater than it is. For the Food Packers of America, take each food crop as it ripens and becomes ready for market, products of field and orchard and stream, and preserve them for your use throughout the year. If you're not sure, for the magnificent efficiency of our Food Packers, much of the food produced in America would be wasted and would never reach the market. As it is, even in this year of food shortages, it is possible for you to enjoy varied and healthful meals throughout the year. Anchor hawking is proud to be associated with the Food Packers of America and to be privileged to supply so many of the glass containers and easy to open caps which bring you the better brands of food. Anchor glass containers and tamper-proof anchor caps are products of anchor hawking. The most famous name in glass. I hope I never meet up with a gal like that Marion Blaine case. Well, it's an experience I don't want again. Make that a double. How's that Dr. Von Telberg going to stand when a trial comes up? He won't go on trial as a doctor. He's admitted his criticism was stolen from a real doctor who died in the German prison camp where this egg whose real name I think is something like Fritz Pumpernickel was just a hospital orderly. Gee, the things that happen after wars. Yeah. Casey, the room where Blaine and Weldon was shot was locked from inside. How? A pair of eyebrow tweezers can be used to turn the key of an old-fashioned lock through the keyhole pal. Oh. Don't get any ideas. Yeah, it's clever that, Miss Blaine. Yeah. I guess there's such a thing as being too clever. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. See, this conversation is getting dull, isn't it? My photographer, starring Starts Cartsworth as Casey, is brought to you each Thursday by the Anchor Hawking Glass Corporation. Makers of Fire King Oven Glass. Glass Containers. Anchor Caps and Closures. All products of Anchor Hawking. The most famous name in glass. By Archie Blyer. And the program features Miss Jan Minerazan and John Gibson as Ethelburn. Herman Chittison is the Blue Note pianist. This is Tony Marvin saying goodnight for the Anchor Hawking Glass Corporation of Lancaster, Ohio with offices in all principal cities of the United States and Canada.


My name is Jane Bosbeth. I'm a senior social work practitioner with adult services and I work in the world and community team. In my role as a senior practitioner, I get involved with a lot of cases that tend to be very complex. With Nora, she's been one of our customers for a number of years and she recently underwent some back surgery and because I'm in the locality and near to where Nora's living, I've just decided that I'll pop in just to see how she's doing, see how things are going for her. The social workers come to assess me and because I've got a progressive illness, I have to happen quite often when I see my consultant, he would tell me what my needs are or what my needs are going to be and then I pass that on to the social workers so they're always on top of what's going on. They've given me my independence and also they do it with dignity and I'm left with dignity as well, which is so important, believe you me. We had a concern raised by a member of staff at the Rowan concerning one of the customers that go there. I wanted to come along and speak with the deputy manager to establish what these concerns were and just to get a little bit more information before we decide how we're going to move forward. I think everybody knows safeguarding is very big on social work agenda now and we deal with a lot of safeguarding. It's when it comes to raising concerns now that it's so broad and there's so many factors that can be involved and it looks as though it could become maybe complex. Initially I may well be the one that comes out and gathers that initial information. My role next week is to come back out, talk to the customer and identify how we move forward and that may well be through the reassessment process. We do deal with quite a broad variety of different cases that it comes into. It keeps us very busy but very gratifying. It's nice that when you've completed some case work and you've got to the end of it, the customer is satisfied, you know that you've done your very best for the customer. There is a massive sense of fulfilment really for you because as social workers we're in it to try and make improvements to people's life and I think we have to get something from that too. It's a joint piece of working and that's what makes social work so good and so rewarding and so interesting. Social work's good.


You should already know that velocity time graphs look like this, and how we can use them to map out a journey. If you're unsure, you may want to watch this video first. In this video we're going to look at the area under these graphs and what they represent. Let's start by looking at a simple velocity time graph. To find the area underneath the line, multiply the value on the horizontal axes with the value on the vertical axes. We are multiplying together the velocity of the object and the time it has travelled for. Look at the unit, 80 meters. The area underneath the graph gives us the total distance that the object has travelled. So we have velocity, time and distance. The area won't always be quite so simple to calculate. Velocity time graphs more commonly look like this. We can calculate the area underneath the line by cleverly splitting the area into triangles and rectangles. Remember that the area of a triangle is the base multiplied by its height divided by 2. Can you work out the distance travelled for this velocity time graph? Work out the total area underneath the graph. Pause the video and give it a go. Did you get it right? For 2,430 meters, for most velocity time graphs, splitting up the area will be relatively obvious. However, you might come across some more complicated plots. Splitting up an area like this will be less obvious. Whilst it doesn't matter exactly how you split the area up, the fewer shapes you have, the fewer calculations you'll have to do. As a general tip, try to include a triangle where you see diagonal lines and rectangles where there are horizontal sections. Give this one a go yourself. Pause the video and work out the distance travelled. Did you get it right? This means that for the journey shown by the velocity time graph, the object travelled a total distance of 24 meters. When doing these calculations, just be sure to check the units that you're given because this will affect what unit you will give in your answer for the total distance. For this one, it was seconds and meters per second. So the distance in meters is correct. But for this one, it's hours and kilometers per hour. So the distance would be measured in kilometers. So there we have velocity time graphs. Velocity on this axis, time on this axis, and the area underneath the graph is the distance. Simple. Like and share our videos with your friends. If you have any questions that you want help with, just comment below.