Okay, very good morning. I hope everyone is doing well. The day has arrived. It is the FMC decision date So it's Wednesday the 18th of September just as a heads up straight off the bat Sam and I will be covering and the rest of the team here in London the full FMC decision live via our YouTube channel So if you don't already do so all you need to do is subscribe to the channel and click the bell icon Which will turn on your notifications and you'll get an immediate push on your phone And you can join us live. So via your mobile. You'll be able to ask questions Listening to the session. We're gonna kick things off from 6 30 p.m. London time That gives us half an hour to do a bit of a preview for what it is that we're expecting from my side fundamentally And then from Sam in a technical setup sense from a trading point of view We'll then listen to the release and then we'll do a bit of a debrief We've also got the press conference and everything else so hopefully you can join us for that session So that does mean for my briefing this morning I'm gonna keep the Fed Conversation relatively short because I'm going to go into that in a much greater detail later on this evening When we cover it live. So first things first, let's just have a quick look at the the overall kind of sentiment for the market open and as you would expect ahead of that central bank decision things are relatively quiet the dollar index up a touch point one percent Cable and euro dollar trading just minor negative territory cable at the moment just having a little look at its daily Pivot level in the futures Gold down about four Dollars, but again some support seen at the overnight Asia Pacific low But equally around its pivot level as well the 10 year up about four ticks with just slightly negative Global stock futures seen this morning and overnight So as normally the case ahead of those big news driven events coming out of particularly the Federal Reserve It's almost like a wait-and-see now for how that plays out oil, of course Highly volatile over the last couple of days We had that huge record gap up and then big a biggest intraday move that we've seen ever And then we had to pull back to the technical relevant levels to then surge back higher after it was a bit questionable About how quickly they could get Production back online at some of their key facilities in Saudi Arabia the news broke yesterday And let me just refresh your memories of what exactly that was that was this that Saudi Arabia had partially restored output at the damaged oil plant Crude flow back to said to be a two million barrels per day And remember the impact overall at the beginning was understood to be about five point seven million barrels per day So that even though they're saying that production capacity may not be fully restored until November Catching the market a little off-guard Given how quickly they are looking to kind of mitigate that That circumstance that occurred at the or the situation that occurred at the weekend So that immediately caused some selling pressure But again finding although a bit messy some support around the same type of level that we did on the initial pullback on the beginning of the week What I would say is that you know, are we gonna get a gap fill eventually? Well, I do kind of think that this kind of area personally Let me just change my transition my charts here. So again, this was the ebb and flow of the price movement And yesterday finding some support roughly around that same area as we did on Monday morning But yeah, are we gonna get a gap fill down here? I don't think so personally I think that you know just given even though Yes, Saudi Arabia seemingly it seems they can they can get back on their feet quite quickly I would say that the geopolitical risk that has now picked up a notch or two on the back of now Where do we go from here? And obviously the tensions with Iran are not going anywhere anytime soon I do think that this kind of 58 kind of level here Perhaps a decent fair value for the moment with the fundamentals that are in play And so I continue to see this is quite a good strong area of support if broken short Potentially then on the same factor Could get a decent run lower, but for the moment I think that's going to be a pretty good area where we might start to see a bit of consolidation around between 58 and 60 essentially So with that in mind the pivot of 59 76 today in the futures From a trading point of view from the Saudi situation I would say that the kind of dramatic moves now now that we've had that news from yesterday about the latest Kind of tentative timelines about how quickly and to what amount they're going to get production back online I would say the kind of firepower of the ability of the headline news out of that situational region to impact the price Maybe dissipating a touch on the Saudi stuff Not unless there is obviously a new attack of some sort and then things could flare up, of course particularly quickly Just going straight to the news then let's have a just a quick overview as I said on the Federal Reserve I'll go into this in much greater detail later this evening But a divided Fed may be reluctant to forecast more cuts It's what Bloomberg are reporting this morning the FMC expected to lower rates, but dots may send Excuse me a hawkish signal oil price spike reinforces the sense geopolitical risks are rising so The reason why they're talking about this division is that that was apparent in the last meeting when the Fed Chose to cut rates for the first time in this kind of mid-cycle adjustment And it's believed to be that we're going to see to some dissenters today Esther George and Eric Rosengren the more outlying hawks arguing that we do not need to cut at all at this point We shouldn't have cut in first place Then you've got the likes of bullard who typically sits right on the other end of the spectrum saying that look never mind 25 how about 50 basis points so There definitely is a sense of division and of course this does Come at a time where There's arguments really for both sides if you think about things like non-farm payrolls perhaps a little bit softer It has been deteriorating albeit still holding up at relatively higher levels You've now got this geopolitical renewed risk perhaps in the Persian Gulf You've got the ongoing trade war risk of course as well the kind of the uncertainties around that However on the balance u.s. Economic data has definitely been improving In terms of when looking at all data sets and so there's definitely argument to suggest that perhaps perhaps We don't even need to cut today at all. What are the markets think? Well check this out This has been one of the most Rapidly changing graphics. I've seen for a Fed decision in quite a while And if you think about it we run the clock about three weeks or so possibly four and It wasn't a case of holding rates It was a case of 25 or 50 You remember when everyone was talking about the inversion of the yield curve and it felt like the media We're trying to tell us that the end is nigh and so on well That's disappeared the inversion of the yield curve no longer is apparent that has paired back a lot of that move In step with what I've said was improving economic data situation that we've seen in the States So now forget 50 no one in the market is anticipating 50 and in fact Today has almost become a toss-up between it's almost a 50-50 bet hold or cut 25 so I Am way more excited about tonight now than I was a few weeks ago because When you see a 56.5 to 43.5 percent probability, so still tilted slightly to a cut either way They go the markets gonna move sharply on that initial announcement depending on what option they take But of course we know with the Federal Reserve. This isn't just about this hike It's about the subsequent hikes thereafter So this is looking at where federal funds rate futures Implied probabilities put rates at the end of the year and as you can see here There's about a 16 percent probability that markets are expecting rates might remain where they are exactly today So never mind no cut today no cut for the rest of the year Obviously the further out down a timeline you go the more risk there are to the accuracy of these numbers Because obviously between now and the end of the year there's lots of things that could occur to change the situation But the way markets are priced today, which is important for Accentaining the reaction function of how assets will move at the initial announcement tonight It's actually 41.5 percent the most likely that rates will just be one cut lower than where they are today a range of 1.75 to 2 percent so yeah quite interesting to see how this is shifted and of course we get the summary of economic projections Later and then we get the press conference as well So as I said we'll cover that in full, but it's going to be particularly interesting Markets right on the fence about what exactly that the initial rate decision is going to be this evening The other thing of course you might have heard about Quite a lot of people been talking about this chart If it if it looks frightening, that's probably because it is frightening. It's the US overnight repo rate and it surged Beginning of the week it kind of back-to-back did it again yesterday Typically the repo rate is something which kind of trickles along as you can see here over the last two months At around the federal funds rate, which is that say 2% But it's more than five times higher than that as of yesterday hit 10% now I Did send out to you guys this morning and explain our article about what is a repo rate because I've had a quite a Questions yesterday not a lot of people who are new to markets are too familiar with this process but it is an absolutely pivotal and essential operational kind of option or part of how markets function day today and So what I thought I'd do I'd quickly run through a couple of headlines of what exactly this is just so we're all on point Because the Federal Reserve are going to be looking to add more liquidity to the system later today So when you see those headlines, you're just a little bit more informed about what is going on So the repo rate talks about Essentially cash available for banks for their short-term funding And as you can see then as kind of like with the libel rate if you remember back to financial crisis or the interbank lending rate Once these rates start to spike higher. It means then that it has an inability for Lenders to lend to one another because you get this kind of credit crunch if you like And so we've had this big surge, which means liquidity dries up now That's a big problem because banks need liquidity in order to meet their daily operational needs and maintain Sufficient reserves just day-to-day So what happens as a process is that Wall Street banks? They offer us treasuries and other high quality securities to raise cash More often or not overnight to finance their trading and lending activities because remember financial institutions are not Just trading markets as only one very small part of what they do. The other big part is lending activities To a variety of different market participants including other banks, of course What happens then is the next day so after they've They basically offered these These assets or collateral to raise cash overnight the next day borrowers repay their loans Plus what it typically is a nominal rate of interest to get their bonds back So a nominal rate normally would be 2% in line with the federal funds rate But if it was 10% well, then wow, there's no way Then you would offer to lend that money knowing that you've got to pay back then a 10% premium on it Which is five times more than your regular amount So what happens is this is a massive risk to markets in terms of the day-to-day operational functions of the banking system and So it forces the Fed to intervene to add emergency liquidity in an injection that they did yesterday a 50 billion dollars Now is this the first time that the Fed have had to do this? Absolutely not. They were very active I remember doing this during the Right in the middle of the severity of the global financial crisis back when Lehman's collapsed as you can imagine Banks were woefully short of liquidity No other institution wanted to lend to another counterparty So the Fed had to add liquidity day after day after day if you bring this into our own all those slightly different System this is when RBS had what a hundred billion pounds short for in meeting its overnight obligations Which is when then Obviously the government had to step in the central bank adding short term the quality in the government taking ownership of the bank at that point so Yeah, this Is it shocking news? Is it gonna move all different assets? No, is it a Factor that could well be brought up in the Q&A with the Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell today. Yes Is it something to monitor going forward? Yes so it definitely could if it becomes a Continuous thing that that gets seen every day that means it's another thing that the Fed are gonna have to throw some monetary power at and obviously it does require large amounts of funding So they're looking to conduct another one today and reportedly that's gonna be another 75 billion dollars now The question might well come Why is this happening? Well, there's three main reasons that people from what I've read are pinning this on from this morning, but it is somewhat debatable Number one is corporations had to withdraw funds from money market accounts to pay quarterly tax bills So if you think about the actual Participants within what makes this repo market function They're there with liquidity is drawn down because of the fact that they've had to make a a seasonal quarterly tax bill payment That also coming on the same days when last week we had 78 billion Treasury kind of funding round from the US Treasury That means then that all of those banks and investors who bought into those bonds that were sold by the US government Last week now have to settle up. So again, we're drawing more liquidity from the system as they make those payments And then finally reserves that banks part with the Fed are often made available to other banks on an overnight Basis are at their lowest level since 2011 So again the amount of reserves generally that banks have available to them to lend to other Institutions is the lowest it's been in about eight years This has come as the Fed have tried to cull a lot of its vast portfolio of bonds that they've Accumulated over the last few years through the three phases of quantitative easing post financial crisis So all of those three things all equate to withdrawal of liquidity But importantly they've all come right at the same time the latter point probably has been ongoing But the Treasury funding round from last week in addition to the quarterly taxable payments for corporations has led to this funding Squeeze and consequently this repo rates surge Do I actually think this will be become a bigger thing? No, but what it does actually Entail though is probably in time some tweaking of monetary policy when we start looking at the more complicated Details outside of just normal interest rates and dot plots and so on that they're going to have to change because That this this funding situation is fairly pressured At the moment and we'll probably like to continue to do so for some period of time So some changes do need to be made technically to how they operate Okay, hopefully that makes sense And that's a bit more clearer on what exactly that is Final thing just to finish off on my side. I did read this this morning Looming it looming election in reference to the UK is set to delay the appointment of Bank of England governor So Mark Carney could be asked to extend his tenor again. I think this would be the third time There are other articles on the FT talking about who could be his replacement Andrew Bailey or Ben Brauben or Lots of others as well But the point being is that obviously we're coming to this pivotal point of where Brexit could well be delayed again To the end of January of 2020 And so I guess what really would be would be the most prudent thing to do from a Planning point of view is have some degree of continuity. So if Carney were to stay I think that would be the best course of action from a Bank of England's job of market stability point of view But if they were to change then all the more reason why I think they should select someone more organically Perhaps someone like Ben Brauben Because he has been part of the top-level decision-making through the process and he'll know the kind of tact and Guidance that very closely that Carney has been deploying Okay, calendar wise today, and then I'll hand you over to Sam What have we got so UK CPI data is coming out later this morning? Could that be market moving? Well, sure it could be but Only would I would say if it was way out of the Consensus estimates we've got a range of 1.6 to 2.2 at the high the expectation year-on-year is 1.9% so I Would watch that I certainly would say stay clear of having any position on while the data comes out, but Yeah, it would need to be down at the 1.5 percent kind of reading or up at the 2.4 percent I think really to see a decent move in markets just because Everyone's sidetracked by political on goings UK wise and the Fed decision looming dollar wise CPI comes a lot of course alongside RPI and PPI So all at 930 then get your zone final CPI So again final readings likely to not move the market then for that reason this afternoon US building permits housing starts for August Canadian inflation data weekly Oil infant trees, so I will post those API numbers into the chat room I'll get Sam to cover those in a second And then you've got the FOMC decision, of course happening later on with Fed chair power to back that up with the press conference 730 But again, we'll recover that 630 we go live on YouTube, so hopefully you can join us There will be a chat function the ability to ask questions as well So happy to help kind of guide you through that volatility when the release comes out Good stuff. All right, hand you over Sam, and I wish you a good day ahead until that time. Thanks very much Yeah, hi guys, hope we're we're all doing well and ready for This evening so we've come on the mic closer to the time And then on on YouTube as well We'll go through some of the levels of how we're trading going into the event before we get on to The main dollar related markets We'll have a quick look over at oil which you can see a couple of times really, you know how to how to go at trying to break through the The low that we we've had and we reached on on Monday morning So that being the the high that we had back on the 10 So the 10 31st story. Yeah, and then it was the 10th wasn't it? That held well and since then we've had another go at trying to break through some of these levels and just can't get Get down there for that gap feel, you know, obviously looking at this more technically as well I think that's gonna remain to be a trade opportunity if we were to potentially get the Maybe the DOE's overly bearish, you know, you could get through there If you have some big dollar strength as well that could come through later on and and obviously it's a big big push down to where You finish Friday around 54 85 on the futures last night's D oe numbers coming in or the headline which was expected to be a draw of Minus 2.5 coming in at a build of just over half a million 592 Cushing was a draw of minus 846 gasoline a build of 1.6 mil and distillate build as well We have a look at the that So I'll have to zoom in here and it's a standard Sort of API sized candle you can see here so relatively small relatively contained slightly mixed On the on that reading there of course bigger things going on at the moment Just the way oil is looking obviously talking about that gap feel if you like but also you can see just from this morning We're starting to to get that trend to the upside and oil like gold is one of those markets That when you do get a strong trend developing in the morning It offers a good opportunity for that break through To the downside as well looking at some of the levels from from yesterday and around the pivot and sort of $60 you got yesterday evening's sort of resistance on the pivot, which looks quite good And not that we're gonna get up to that R1, but you can remember yesterday We were talking just about the the neckline if you like from the what was the the double top Obviously we've moved contracts here. So it looks slightly different now But that break of that of course coupled in with the the Saudi headlines or a decent push to the downside So a couple interesting levels to have marked up there for oil currency wise to have a quick look Just where we're trading. I'll put this on a 240 chart you can see the euro here again It's a market that's couldn't like the pound break that low and we couldn't then again to the upside get above some Resistance that we have back on the 29th sir. So we're sort of stuck within this range from 110 11 to 1180 which you know ahead of a central bank a meeting of this significance isn't all too Surprising to be honest and you can see over the last but let's put this on back to a 60 You can see over the last sort of couple of sessions We're just getting started to again develop different trend lines from these highs and you can see Relatively well respected to to that side there So looking maybe break of there yesterday's highs and then you're looking at the the highs of the week To the downside you've got some interesting levels just below I would say the the pivot where we've had decent price action around 111 14 So as a line in the sand for the morning, it's not too bad But really I would be more focusing on and just sort of holding off and waiting for Really this evening. So in the build up 6 30 to 7 o'clock When the headline comes out and then obviously the press conference 30 minutes later really just be Prepping for then if you like other key levels to be aware of just to the downside again Just below that s1 previous high of yesterday and I also do quite like the look of what was yesterday's low And also the low the 11th. I mean, that's a pretty key area to have on as well pound. Obviously with the Fed later You know the pound is gonna move but probably not to the extent that You're a dollar is it's still gonna be Brexit the main driver here focus, right? And so should be elsewhere and and yesterday's low We we got a test just after the briefing really of the level we were talking about and that is those high from the ninth And all the other highs as well and the retest of that trendline. Obviously was something that would probably be You know to be discussed at a later event that coming in at s1 today But for now good support held up there and now you could also argue Now if we were to get any further push below this pivot and 125 Taking into account the highs that we had from overnight yesterday and yesterday morning Which comes in just above the s1 so some nice support just below We're trading the failure really to to break above that the high that we had on the 13th on Friday As seen our strip lower if we put this onto the 15 minute You can see as well just haps at some point. We're gonna start to make this other trend here As well to keep a watch on as with any brake lower in the morning. You can see here. We're having on that trendline as well That's where the move just on the open really pushed lower So a retest of that is of course something to have marked up so rather than maybe Attacking the pivot even though technically it's not too bad. I prefer to look to get short a bit higher up on that S&P Really, I mean yesterday was pretty quiet on the s&p the range from the the high to the low pretty small 93 to 0 9 to 16 points You know, maybe we would have loved that back in 2017 But it's all got used to the s&p actually really moving now that gap feel was really taking place though of course and From overnight on the weekend. We couldn't really you know push lower at all and you can see again This trendline worth having on from the low that we had back on Monday as well Just to really get things squeezed in if we can get a confirmed break above 0 9 Then you know, why can't we get the highest from last week where we obviously got very big resistance level? You know, I've seen some tweets yesterday that people are Reckoning we're going all-time highs today just the way we're priced in and the unwinding of this rate cut and you can see Have a look at this that longer term chart with the all-time high in the mix. You can see how close we are percent wise roughly do this as 0.9 So I could easily do that in a day Can the same levels as usual to the downside of see that the 46 to have up and then this trendline that we're Starting to get starting from the 10th of September But as mentioned, we'll go through all of these in more detail ahead of the time As this morning I would prioritize more a case to sort of prep in and planning for the session ahead obviously got the UK data out at 9 as well But the main focus is going to be elsewhere gold as well You can see quite choppy quite range bound that obviously the lows that we can call it 1494 Very key, but also here. I was looking yesterday with the the new guys in in stage one The career program and just talking about the significance of this whole area You can call it 89 to the 93 94 point is such good support You know a break of that later and you know no rate cut and potentially a bit more hawkish on the press conference and Projections could really see us pushed down and I I think we could have quite a quick move down to sort of 68 and and 60 So certainly a key zone that I would have marked up on the flip side, you know if they were to Go more down the the dubbish route, you know key Resistance level to the upside at 1525. I don't think it's out the question that 89 or 25 gets tested today. I think it could be a really good meeting So please do join us later on just having a quick look over the bund you can see pushing up This morning. So we're having this trend line drawn on from the last couple of days It's probably not far off, you know getting tested with Sort of the lows that we had back on Friday and we'll see the high of yesterday as well T-notes following suit up to it's high after we said it was the worst week since November 2016 we have just been drifting very well for even seeing if there's a bit of a trend channel on this at some point If we were to make another low So bonds just pushing to to the upside there any questions as usual, please do let us know I hope you'll have a good day and and feel free to join us later on in in what should be a Pretty good meeting


मौच जादा है ये बड़ा लंच होगे ल कताए अफराश मेंतली देड़ गुंटे कै लंच जादा है एन देड़ गुंटे में कम से कम देड़ सोरजद गुले तो खाढ सकते लास देट, होगे खुठ तोा से अगे आआदल प्नियद ड़ढ़ करदी loam vea volatility ka alabal एकने गगर मेरा उ लिए है। aninhak renu baim वो some of these things to answer to these topics.एन प्र sorgen मो fits. आइ ऴाए सब कि जूए लीज snippin यी इलीझे चnaudibleको।।avside वो région सब meiner choreya आप देप इलेग स्व еता हें। bhenzto isi unos दोगक काक अilantro जो बज़़र उन्ना। आप खॉल लींगी तुर्ब ब़ो सेंए मैं आपनें उगन फलेए मैं, जो दी सहार। मैं रोग के से खूर और वेल्तु, आप और उस वाखा मैं का तुर्वावेट, आप लेड़ सेथ एक लंगा। , Kṛṣṇa сторон Spinjās Mradeindra , lukt- आद जी टन जी लेगे पशीर táphi kahan Jī YouTube एक जीखन का कुएया उर्विरोिदहा 5 ऑरषे the ways which i am going to discuss .. आत उर्गा दिसकियों कुफाजकोछ्रद the ways here are may be that of those ways डूए उनने call अवार। अरीग अर्गन्क त्बीक के नहीं बाराढ़ ज़ागानिलीग बारीशात डूद क्या किball्टा की लोग क्ळाश्प किन की वैप साथा हो यए द्वाल के ऐख द्लिए प्राद्लेग? रहा了 धॄशार। कहवी आप ज Leuten द़र श मी, बहाyn आप ज? कहना और वागा वाडेवोMax चुए अग है. तुए सम solche श्फिर् यही आप च़िए और off. वावाबicherन महल। जो, Yu Padukishiblevel Bare First Half at orgs. मर आवावावासर। बहान मुल ख hablandoं। तो लीँ of this Many long customers, तो उसर किने जागी माजा मोंगी हो णोग ofring to the users. जो जागी मिसे कू� eitha, the other two things which are missing in all these five websites or the businesses which I launched so that was the learning. मिसे किने मिसे के बीजने येस ने गानगा का वो तो और रिशा लीस परकरा लिजी कौजक सकता है। और वर्छ का फुरक लें में िा. मैं கौट मैं दीरनेद, आजा जुरनि नहीं। और में खृरंने का वी आन्दे बाड़ा, वो भी ऑी आजा दे लीद, इंजुद खृर रहा मैं वर हैं, बाडिशाना करे वे Dahini is one of a company. जो आजा बादि तो बःरा मैंने और भी गो बनाजोंगा। ज़ाएछ करूद की सेईडी से बद्ँद़। रव ठाव रव झोग आप सब आप जूथ आप और बगसी आप आप लुग आप यह तison yük rather product and this started selling saying we are cheaper than this XYZ ,But they really don't know what is the user, problem and how do address that so that is where a lot of businessesgebaut because of this when we started learning about these user problem from there we started getting attracted to once this concept of organic so when we are understanding the user problem. we started talking about those user problems आद्याना रुजत्या तो वैटिजाई स्तेटीवाओव थेवाग अस्तेन हो यार अत्याई आप तुर्ट्ःद थेवाज़ी में आद्टाई़ मुझाई तुल्कशच्द्छ के अरहाँ रवाओव तुर्टःदाईव ज़्याईईदव आप तुल्गताईप आद्टाई trucker, or if I will not water, only two things will happen, either plant will die or it will start learning its root will start learning the art of going deep inside the soil to get the water so that is where i compare this with business so water is here in case of business it's money so if you keep on pumping money to your business at the nation stage at the start of your company so this is where lot of things goes wrong because you will see lucrative things like because of these money which you are pumping you can get lot of followers on your twitter you can increase the page views रत्राम्। उसे नहीं वूगत होगर्ता है। एक से नहीं संब आप से उआप आप साच करत्र मैं कुई अभम थे தिक उव्ड़ लिए है। अदर साथ ज़वागे होगर्ता होगर्ता मन ज़ा आप से रत्राम् से च़ाछ है। लिए होताोये भी लेका को, तुब च्राव लेए करावाजा जाएर, आधासगी आधासवादा बारकी वैढ़ो के रहा है, तुम के पहुँट नहीं चाहरे नागे तूर ची पर लिए च्रे जाएर अदते, पहुट उत्सों वर च्रे जा छीथ बाहमें है। यह इंतपा commun Soph Rachel यह आदर आव ब्रேनाह सएक मोगने Ask है औ bottlene school यह आदर इंटें क oyun सछ आदनी y pulled शर sulla dyed से मैंजे दीयामग ज случаरम � सी मैंज म हद्छ और मैंझे बासब जबस साथ अप करुञ यीfre और मैंजे बाससे और मैंजे दीब सेstandin राओिग़की के अमाध। आर ज़ी के वग़र मैं प्र्व्लम। तब पिटीग के फुश्मन, भाज़ान। या वो चाँफु़ के अज़्द़्ाद। आप बर्जान प्रव्लम का वोख़्ान। जो तो थोभ वो भ्याठा आदा, आभने ख़टी of after this audience, there are ten people who are suffering from that particular problem. आ भी अगुई संडेखार को लिसनोच से। they will keep on listening those talks and they will try to come and discuss about those problems. आभान को जलग कानी गाँजिन करते from that is how the attraction comes. ఀారిసినోండిదాసికరుంసిసింతశ సిన్లెలోలాయాసినాందారార్ లలాపతెసికా. మాయౕిన్సితిసికిల్. పనంటికిలా. चीवर्यातMax TouOS traits .fäh人 कोंटीरिना कीवर्स अनी काछा़ेमा पार्छीग dentro your article .tanating backlinks। थी कीवर्स कीवर्स ही फुरेon p... तो तो सिंबजबा देखा我ं मौत्तेमी. lo sto sisi We channel some thing Which is talking about the user problem ,коंटे क्मनी दन्रिराटंके ना से आड़ामर। al just focus on that dont focus on search engine. ाुएक को लिएक कीोंगा जारसकोहात, तो को आधा हुथ मी जारवी धात के और लगadamente त्सलाज को ननास हैं जारवाग नenario Rising shore bond is naked The को �良ब तोकरी रआ, आईन ए गती, ब्र голов ஠ाए, अईक विचा मी इस स्ब्तार नही है औक ये वारगे णचर सस्ब्काते घच्रinaal लोग of learnings are going on, they will come to know what you have written, what you are talking about. You really don't need any optimization if you are focusing on user problem and working around that. So this is where from this organic theory and everything, so the concept of happy to help content came into my mind. So these are the content which are published to help users. So these are the topics or the content which I am going to write, which are going to talk about the user problems and its solutions. So it's like my brand is always there, happy to help you. So I am not selling any product, what I am selling is the problem and its solution. So all my articles, all my contents, all my talks, everything will be around this particular thing. I am happy to help with the problem and its solution. So I am giving you some examples here from different scenarios, what type of contents I am talking about. Then I will show you in my brand what contents we have written. So let's suppose you are a food starter, so maybe if you can, instead of talking about this restaurant has this particular product or this restaurant is doing free delivery or something like that, can you write on some of these topics, saying what is the famous street food in Kandy Valley or Mumbai, what are the food habits which can control weight gains, whether A to milk is a good or bad, what is your opinion. So what you are doing primarily here is you are targeting the audience who are interested in food, nutrition and related things. You are trying to attract those traffic as a magnet towards your website. So these users will start flowing in and believe me there is a very high traffic in these keywords. If you will go on Google and you will search for the traffic, what is the traffic on these particular keywords, you will find lot of traffic. So you will start getting traffic on your website. Now this doesn't mean they will sign up for your product and whatever the product is, food startup, they will sign up for that and they will start buying the products. This is just one thing, it is self-discovery. They are discovering your brand, writing about something. So what is your next thing is you have to keep writing about such things and you have to focus on one matrix that is repeated user on your website. Can you attract the same user again on your website via some of these contents and once that repeat engine you are able to establish where users are repeatedly coming to your brand to read some of these articles is when you will start registering the brand value in the user's mind and then when they will read about your product on your website or they will hear something outside, they will immediately sign up for your product or they will buy your service. So this is a slow process, the buying cycle is slow but the traffic generation cycle is very fast. So I have given some other examples like in case of e-commerce startup you can write some of these topics. So there is a hosting company which is a data center company which is very successful via this model. So they are currently writing about these topics like how to install Ubuntu on Windows machine, how to set up SSH key, how to install Node.js on Ubuntu. Can anyone guess when you search for some of these things which brand comes on the top of Google? Correct, absolutely. So this tutorial, so they call it as community tutorial. So this is one of the key strategy because of which their traffic is increasing, every month, every year and they are just going on. So this is one of the core strategy for digital oceans growth what they are doing right now. So any topics you will find around technical like bugs, installations or whatever you will find the digital article on the top. So they did this exercise in last 5 years or 6 years and then is what where they are right now. So for fintech startups I have again written some sample topics like how to get loan even if your sable score is low. Lifetime free credit card, lot of people search for this lifetime free credit card.  So like in case of digital ocean it took around 5 years or whatever odd years to grow to this level. So do you think really increasing traffic via organic means takes lot of time? Any idea like if you are starting business today and you want to generate traffic organically how soon you can get the traffic? 2 to 3 weeks. So we did this experiment with our brand also to generate organic traffic via talking about the user problem and its solution. And what we saw is we can easily generate 1000 new users every day for B2B businesses and 5000 new users every day for a B2C business. This is easily doable within 3 months. So it's a cycle after 3 months this is the growth which you will be getting. So we experimented this like and reiterated our experiments and then finally we are now having the model of this growth where we are increasing multi-folds. We are increasing our traffic multi-folds every month, every quarter. So how? So you have to choose the topics very smartly. So this doesn't means you have to do keyword research and all this and then starts hacking the traffic from here and there. Focus on the user problem. What is your user problems are? So I will take an example like PeppiPost my brand. So it's a cloud based email delivery platform. So what it does is it do email delivery. So there are lot of softwares are there in globe which do the job of email delivery and there are lot of challenges which happens while delivering the email. Sometimes it lands in spam, sometimes it lands in inbox, sometimes the mail is delayed, sometimes it is lost. So there are lot of such problem statements are there. So there are lot of open source tools are there via which you can send emails, you can install those and you can send emails. So can we start talking about those problem statements and start attracting those customers, users to our website. Can we build a something tutorial type of thing which can be like a lead magnet and will start attracting those users. So this is exactly what we did on PeppiPost also. So we launched these tutorial series. So it talks about user problem and its solutions. And today we are growing organically because of this approach. So our entire marketing and every like strategies are now focused upon user problem. So whatever we talk in various webinars, broadcast or online, whatever blogs or articles we are writing is now all about happy to help. So if you can adopt some of these things in your brand when you are launching your brand, I am very sure that you can also start generating traffic. People see value in what you are selling. It's not just you are another product who is cheaper than X and or who are giving some XYZ features and so on. So once you start generating the traffic and you are getting the traffic on your website, there are not many metrics which you have to measure. So there are only 2-3 metrics. If you keep a watch on those on daily basis, you will be able to see whether whatever efforts you are putting in is worth or not. One is what is the new user growth in your website or blog every day. So you have to keep a track every day how it is growing, how your Alexa ranking is improving. So in our case, the ranking was something around 250,000 which came down to now 40,000. And we are targeting it to take it to below 10,000 globally. So any brand who is under 10,000 global Alexa ranking is like one of the premium brands in the globe. So that is our target. But all this we did in just 3 months. So from 250,000 to 40,000 was done in 3 months because of those happy to help content. Why this fast increase in the ranking happens in 3 months? Because you are writing something which user is in problem about. And it is being read by lot of people across the globe. So if there are number of unique countries which is accessing your content will increase, that is when your global Alexa ranking starts increasing. So you have to focus on how many number of new unique users across the globe are reading. So that is where the Alexa rank starts improving. So these are some of the fundamentals which you have to keep a track. And once these users are coming on your website, next is the metrics which we have to measure is the repeated user coming to your website. So you have to measure this user has visited today. So after 1 month or after 15 days also this user is coming to your website again or not. So for that you have to write related articles or you have to think of the user persona. What might be the other problems in which that user might be. But those problems will be around your industry that will be good in order to build the brand value. So these are some of the fundamentals which we applied in our business and we are seeing a growth. So today PeppiPost is quite successful sending 8 billion emails every month for big brands like SDFC, Vola, Flipkart and all and it is spreading globally. So I hope that same organic strategy we will be able to continue in our coming years and we will be able to grow. So thank you so much. Any questions?


If you want to make quicker decisions on the field, you want to be a better decision maker, you want to play faster, you have to actually know what you should be doing when you have the ball in possession and when you don't have the ball, when you're out of possession. So many players have no idea what they should be doing, so when they actually get the ball at their feet, they just panic or they make the wrong decision or they miss out on an opportunity because they don't know what they should be doing. Now, I'm just going to go through this really quickly to simplify this for you. When you're in possession, can you get forward? If you can get forward, get that ball forward and join in the attack, move forward, okay? So play forward with your passes or play forward with your dribbling and move forward with your movement, okay? So when you're in possession, can you play forward? If you can, go forward. To score goals, you have to go forward. So there's no sense in going sideways and backwards when you have the opportunity to go forward.  But even still, I think you should be going for goals. It's more fun that way as well, okay? So if you can't go forward, for example, you get closed down, instead of forcing it, trying to take on three guys when you're all by yourself, realize that, okay, if I try to go forward here, I'm probably going to lose possession. So you want to go forward, but you want to keep possession of the ball, okay? So very simple when you're in possession of the ball. So you know what you need to do when you're on the field. If you can go forward, whether by dribbling into space or by playing passes and combining with teammates, you need to go forward. You need to get forward. However, if you cannot get forward, you must keep possession of that ball. Do not give this ball away cheaply. Do not force the play.  If the option is there to go forward, then yes, go forward. Should you still take guys on? Absolutely. If that's the right decision and beating this guy will allow you to put a cross in the box or beating these guys will allow you to get a shot off, then go for it. But if you know it's a wrong decision, it's not likely that you're going to succeed by trying to go forward, then turn, keep possession of that ball. I quickly want to talk about the defensive side of decision-making as well, because that is decision-making. That's a very important part of your game. If you think decision-making and playing quickly is only what you do when in possession, you're missing out on half the game. So quickly, let's just go through a few ideas. I made a video on this recently and I'll put a link in the description of this video, but I said, when defending, you should ask yourself two questions. Number one, where should I be? Number two, what should I be doing? So where should you be? Well, when your team is defending, you want to be in your team shape. So let's say you're playing five-a-side. This applies to seven-a-side or 11-v-11. It's all the same ideas. What is your team shape? Let's say you play a two-two-one. So as soon as you lose possession, let's say we went forward and we lost possession, we quickly want to get back into our shape. We want to get close together, so now we can defend together. If we're spread out like this, it leaves massive gaps. So we want to get close together as a unit in our team formation. So what is your position and where should you be in your team's formation? That's where you want to be. And as the ball moves, we move together. So if that ball moves out here, we move together. So you're always thinking about where's the ball and where are my teammates? I need to move in relation to both of those things. So as that ball comes to the other side, we all shift and we all stay together. So question number one, where should I be? Question number two, what should I be doing? If you are the closest player to the ball, you should be pressing the ball, okay? You should be forcing him to make a mistake or forcing him to go backwards. He cannot score if he's over here. Our net's over here, if we keep them over there, they're not gonna have a very good chance of scoring on us. Okay, so pressure that ball. If that ball comes to you and you're the closest to the ball, pressure that ball, okay? What does everyone else do? We think about the next pass. We think about where this guy may want to play and we stay in our formation and we close those passes down.  You want to anticipate that that ball's coming in there and then you can cover like that and then everyone comes back into our positions, okay? But if that ball gets played there, you're the closest there, you press. Everyone else is thinking about where the next pass may be and we're moving up together like this, okay? You can see everyone is covering the next pass. This guy closest to the ball is pressuring the ball, forcing him to make a mistake or forcing him to go backwards. These ideas are very simple but very important. It's impossible to play quickly if you're not ready to react.  Instead, always focus on being on your toes ready to react at any moment, especially when you do not have the ball at your feet. When you do have the ball at your feet, you want to be quick and sharp with your movement. Focus on your movement as much as your touches. As you see here, this is what some players do. It's just too casual, too relaxed, too slow. If you want to make quicker decisions, also focus on being quicker with your touches, quicker with your changes of direction, quicker with your passes.    This is what I see all the time is players just watching the ball. They don't know what's behind them. They don't know what's around them. They're just focusing on the ball. You want to stay away from this bad habit.  Be aware of what's around you. If you're receiving a pass, waiting for the ball, know what's behind you, know what's in front of you, know what's to the side of you. So using your head, shoulder checking all the time, just gathering more information is going to help you make better decisions.  If your head is down, just looking at your ball, you can only see what's in your peripheral vision. You can only see two yards around you.  But you can't do that if you have your head looking at the ground.   Another thing I strongly suggest you do is watch professional football and watch a lot of it. Professionals can teach us so much if we're just willing to sit and watch and analyze what they do. I can't understand players who say things like, I don't like watching soccer, I just like playing it. Or I can't sit through a full game.  Chances are they probably aren't the smartest players either. Honestly, the smartest players I've ever played with are usually the players who watch the most because they've learned how to play the game properly from the best teachers in the world. So if you want to become a smarter player, watch but analyze. And what do I mean by analyze? While while I'm watching the game, I'm not just watching the ball. I may pick a certain player and I'll just watch him to see what he does in certain situations. Which types of runs does he make when his teammates have the ball? Which spaces does he try to get into? What does he do when he doesn't have the ball? Which defensive positions does he take up? Okay, so focus on his positioning and his movement as much as what he does on the ball when he has it at his feet. So also when he has the ball at his feet, you wanna think about, okay, what type of decision did he make in that situation? Did he dribble there? Or did he play a little one-two? Did he try to go forward? Or did he turn and keep possession? Okay, so just by watching and analyzing, you can learn so much. And yes, analyze technique while you're at it. And the great thing is you can rewind. So I might rewind the whole play. Maybe let's say a goal happened and maybe the fullback had a really good contribution in that goal. I'll rewind the whole thing and I'll watch from the very beginning. Okay, where did he start? The play started way over here, but he started on this side and he made a run all the way up and then he made a little combination. He whipped across into the box. Okay, so rewind, use rewind to your advantage and you can learn so much about decision-making and certain positioning and just what to do on the field in certain situations will help you so much. Another great idea is watching analysis shows. So the show that I watched the most is football today. There's Sky Sports has some, there's lots and you can even search on YouTube for football analysis, but it's basically professionals, ex-professional players analyzing professional football. So they give you their opinions and they break down what makes players successful or what players are struggling with at certain times. So it's a really great insight into what it takes to be a smart and good player. So really use this to your advantage, watching football, watching live games and also watching analysis shows. The final thing I want you to do if you want to become a smarter player is review your performances. So whether you had a practice or you had a game, usually at the end of the night, let's say I had a game, I'll be lying in bed and I'll just think of everything that happened in that game and I'll review every play that sticks out in my mind. Okay, some I may have made mistakes, some plays I was successful, but if you just play and you don't review, you don't think about that experience and learn from that experience, you'll never become better. You'll never become smarter. You'll just make the same mistakes again and again. So you really need to be your own best teacher. So at the end of the day, as I said, usually when I'm in bed, I'll just be laying in bed and I'll think about the game and I'll review all the plays in my mind and I'll try to think about what I should have done differently when I made mistakes and I'll remind myself to keep doing certain things that worked well. So if you really want to become smarter, learning to review and analyze yourself is so important.


Basically, data plus metadata equals information. If you don't have the metadata, you don't know what to do with the number 3,000.


Hi guys, it's Monica. I want to share with you a couple of products and a couple of things that I've been doing for my diet and health and also some cosmetics that were sent to me, some products that were sent to me for review and things that have been sent to me that I just continue to use because I really absolutely love using that. So first let me say that I am the type of person that I like nothing better than a pedicure or a beautiful foot massage or to have Jay just rub cream in my feet.  So sometimes I have to bribe him to do that, but so when I saw on the Octoling Network this foot fetish cream and it's foot fetish care, Samba. So I know I'm gonna butcher it so I am not going to even try to pronounce it. I'm going to put the link down below. This was sent to me complimentary from the company via the Octoling Network, but I picked it because I was really intrigued by this foot fetish cream. I don't know. Maybe I have a foot fetish or something. I don't know. But the really cool thing is that you have this like little foot file. It's very gentle.  This is actually very gentle and what you do is you kind of exfoliate around your foot when you feed a clean.   I can't tell you what it smells like, but it has a faint aroma, a faint smell. And I really...almost vanilla-y. It smells good. It smells good. To me it smells good. I really, I really like it. I think that that's good.  I swear to God, it is so, so nice. So this is foot fetish cream sent to me free for review. I am loving, loving, loving it. The other thing I got and I'd already reviewed the shower gel from the Juergens Instant Sun. So I was really curious about the tanning mousse. So I selected this from the Octolene Network as well. So I got this from Juergens and then this came in after we had left for Canada. So I was really bummed. I was really hoping to put it on my legs before we went for our vacation. But it came in after we went on vacation. And so since I've been home, I've been putting this on my legs. And it is exactly a mousse, just like what you think, a slight tinted mousse so you can see. I don't know if you can see that. And I'm going to wipe it off because I don't want to put it in the palm of my hands. But what I really like about it is you can pretty well very easily see where you're putting it. And it does give you a slight bronzing effect for me. Sunless tanning bronzing to me. It's a light bronze color. It worked really well on my legs. I used it on my legs. I didn't use it on my chest or my neck or anything or even on my arms. But I used it on my legs because my legs, I wear long pants all the time. And so my legs are always like the pay list. And when I used to go to the beach all the time and sit out and you know, tan them, it was completely different. But they're like always, always so pale. The other thing that was sent to me, and I was really thrilled because many of you, I recall when I received this from Skindava, the Hydrating Anti-Aging Infusion Spray. This is the Cucumber, the Agalene and Cucumber. And I had talked to you about how much I really liked. I do. I really like spritzing this on. And I took this with me to my trip to Canada. And it was in my purse on when we went out and about. And if you haven't watched any of those vlogs, you probably don't know. But if you did, you understand, we were out in the elements all the time. It was a little bit colder up there. And even though it was sunny, it was windy, my skin felt thirsty. I sprayed that on and my skin felt good. It may not have looked the greatest after a full day of outside this type of vacation we did, but it felt great. So when I had an opportunity to test out their Pure Hyaluronic Acid, I said, hmm, I like this idea. So I applied for that. And this I did get in time. And I did take this with me to Canada. So when I did my skincare in Canada, which I'll probably share a vacation video skincare, I used this Hyaluronic Acid every day. And I must tell you, I really like it. I've used the Ordinary Hyaluronic Acid. I've used the Timeless Hyaluronic Acid. And so I have some experience with Hyaluronic Acid and how it feels. This felt really good. So I used it every day in Canada. Just a little drop goes a long way and it felt super, super good. Again, that was sent to me from Skindeva via the Oxley Network. I have to figure out how to pronounce that and in exchange for a, you know, review, honest review. So I'm absolutely thrilled with that. The other thing I wanted to tell you when I went to Canada, took these Pure Eyeliners and the Brown Choco Burgundy, the other one must be in my bag still, and a black one. And I was so happy that I took these. I mean, I have a lot of different eyeliners that I've used over the years that I've experimented with. I have like a lot of cheaper ones from Rimmel, you know, over-the-counter drugstore. I have some more expensive ones. I have some Urban Decay that I really like and this, the Pure PUR, that was sent to me also via the Octoly Network. This was sent to me before I laughed and it already done an initial review on this. But I'll tell you what I really liked about this was you twist this. That's all you have to do. You twist it. And for me, I have a perfect sharp line. Perfect sharp line.  I didn't wear a whole lot of makeup while I was away, but this stayed on my eyes because that's the one thing. I may go without foundation. I may go without lipstick.  But I never go without mascara and I never really go without eyeliner. So this stayed on all the time. I really, I was very, very pleased with the performance out in the elements of this eyeliner. Absolutely. And that was gifted to me as well from Octoly and I did review it. But I am loving it and loving it and loving it. And the other thing I'm loving and I almost feel guilty saying this, but this was sent to me. I don't even know how long ago. I've already reviewed it. I think a couple of times. But since I'm fresh off vacation, I just have to say this was a lifesaver for me. Half the time I couldn't really style my hair because up in Cape Breton Island, it was so windy and you know and all of that. And then it was cold and I was putting a hoodie on. You know, it was like really wild. I only packed one warm sweater and not thinking I would need it. So this I bought and this was gifted to me way back when and this is the hair building fibers. This is light brown. Now I'm very careful when I sprinkle it on. I make sure that if I'm going to derma roll my scalp that I only derma roll when it's clean and I make sure I get all of the buildup off my scalp. But what this does, it gives you almost the illusion. So for those of you that say, oh, your hair looks thicker. Well, it's probably not my hair looking so much thicker as it is this awesome product. That I have and will continue to use and continue to buy. So this was a big big thing for me. And lastly, if you follow me on Instagram, if you watch any of my Instagram stories, and if you don't follow me on Instagram, I'll make sure that the link is in my description box below, but I'll raise it up higher so you can you can follow me. But if you watch my Instagram stories, you know that I have been trying out some a new diet type thing. And I started this before I went to Canada. This was not gifted to me. This is not inexpensive. This is something I paid for by myself was not sponsored. I'm not being paid to say any of this. And it may not work for everybody, but I needed something to kickstart my diet. I have I live a low carb lifestyle and I found that yes, I had my cheats, but I found that I was cheating more and it was gaining more and it was feeling miserable. And I would start to get really stressed. I'd go back to the intermittent fasting and go back to this. And I was just having a hard time staying on program. So a number of people that I know have been using this and I know them in real life. So I've seen their dietary success over the course of three or four years of still being on this that's still successful. And to me, you know, the the hottest thing about losing or maintaining is maintaining your motivation and your motivation. Almost any diet I believe can work if you're motivated. So sometimes if you're someone like me, you need something that's going to kick you in the butt. So I paid money for this program and I went on the initial 30 days and then I went away. I did really well. I packed my meal replacement shakes twice a day and then at night it could have anything. Or if I wanted lunch instead of a dinner, whatever. So I packed, I packed my snacks. I did really great except for the last three days. I just totally blew it. And then when I blew it, I said, well, I might as well just continue on blowing it. When I get home, I'll stop fresh. So Sunday we got home. It was a low key week, but it was a busy week because it was run a university all week. And I went right back on taking my shakes and trying to be really good. And I knew that I was going to have to do a two day cleanse. And I did the cleanse this weekend, Saturday and Sunday. And today is Sunday. I'm filming this. You probably won't see this until next weekend sometime. But so I did the two day cleanse and I'm not too sure how I was going to survive it because I was like, I know that I had to cook for Jay.  My husband opens the door for me. He pumps gas in my car. I do the laundry most of the time. He will do some of it depending on our schedules. I do 90 percent of the cooking. He'll do some of it again, depending on our schedule. So I'm very much a traditional wife. And so I knew that if I didn't cook for him, he probably wouldn't cook for himself. So even though I did my two day cleanse, Saturday and Sunday, it was really nervous because we were together and I was worried that I would cheat. But it is now at the time of this filming, 4.31 p.m. Eastern Standard Time Sunday. And I will have my shake, not my shake because I'm cleansing, but I'll have my cleanse drinking a little bit. And then tomorrow morning at eight o'clock, I'll go into the shake and I'll start to have my shake meals and my snacks and my meal tomorrow night. So it'll be two days. I haven't lost much weight since I started this program before I went to Canada. I was down six pounds. I didn't weigh myself when I came home from Canada because I was like, really, I was I was nervous and I knew I was bad and I said, what the heck, you know, but I did weigh myself before I started the cleanse. And I was the same weight as I was before I went to Canada. So this if I have gained while I was in Canada, it came off during the week. So I'm really curious to say I don't expect to have any kind of a major loss this weekend, but I'll weigh myself in the morning and I'm figuring I probably four pounds of water weight or six pounds of water weight on my first cleanse and that would be that would be OK.  Why are you changing things? I just want to get healthy. I want to tone. I don't want to lose weight because I don't want my skin to sink down. I'm wrinkly enough, but I don't want to like get that sunken look that some people when they get too thin get. I don't want that. So I just want to be able to, you know, I always complained about the eight pounds I gained last summer and then it turned into 10 over the winter. And then by the summer, it was 14. I want to lose that. That's my goal. So that's the update on that. And for those of you that have been asking me about my dad, at the time of this recording, the prognosis for my dad is not that great. He's an A-fib. He has some heart issues. He has some prostrate. He has very bad prostrate cancer. There's a number of different issues that have cropped up with my dad. Overall, he's been an extremely healthy, healthy man all his life. And there's it's very hard for me to see him in the condition he is now. So continued prayers for him. He's going to have an echocardiogram test to see how his heart is doing.   And I just appreciate all your well wishes and your thoughts. And I just I know this sounds very childish of me, but I just can't imagine a world without my daddy in it. I can't. Yeah, you know, a girl grows up and sometimes the only man that you've always known all your life that you can depend on upon. Usually not for all of you, I know, but for some of us has been our fathers.  Sometimes marriages don't work out. My first one didn't. Although I shouldn't say that I have two beautiful boys from that marriage. And my marriage with Jay is wonderful. But my dad, all my life, all my life, he's been there. And I just can't imagine a world without my dad. So you're well wishes and your prayers are truly, truly appreciated. Thank you all so much, guys. Sorry to end this on a downer, but I just wanted to answer those questions that I've been getting. So and if you're not connected with me on Instagram, hop on over to Instagram. I, you know, I don't share a whole lot of photos. I mean, I do, but I do more insta stories and they only live for 24 hours. So if you're curious what you probably want, you can see a little bit more of my daily life, I suppose. Anyways, I'm off. Thanks so much, guys. Bye bye.


Asteroid City is Wes Anderson's latest film, if I was a group of people in the fictional town of Asteroid City as they are going to a stargazing event for a once-in-a-lifetime moment, and like any Wes Anderson movie, this movie is weird as sh**. Now I assume that you already knew that going in because it is once again a Wes Anderson project, however this one's a little weirder than his others. Now every hallmark of a Wes Anderson movie is here, the weirdness, the strange dialogue, the very fun interesting characters, the locked off shots, the movement of camera on tracks, the not following the characters in the middle of the screen, all of it, all of that is here. And like any Wes Anderson project, the story makes about as much sense as you can expect it to, by which I mean not a lot. For me personally, the strangest thing about this movie was that there's not really any kind of singular plot, by which I mean there's no immediate goals that the characters are trying to achieve within this, it's kind of just a snapshot of what is happening around of them. The thing is the setup for this movie is ostensibly a documentary about making a play, which makes this a lot more interesting to me, but with that kind of setup it makes a lot of the lock-offs seem more logical, where the camera only moves when we need to see the other people and focus on others, therefore making it seem like it's a spotlight moving from actor to actor, focusing on the scene that needs to be focused on at the time when everyone is on stage. The movie also explicitly tells us what the scenes are and what's going on, split into acts 1, 2, and 30 with an intermission in the middle of the film, an optional intermission that obviously the movie theaters don't take. Now as we are watching the events of the characters on screen, we will at moments cut back to the making of this documentary, which is very much looks like a polished and completed version of this documentary, with Brian Cranston's character speaking to us directly as viewers to tell us kind of how it got made or how different elements were changed during the production. And that was a very interesting thing for me to see, because it made it feel more like this was an actual play that existed in the real world, which I think helps bring the film kind of more into a fun little space that not a lot of people would kind of expect the film to be in. For me, I had a lot of fun with this movie as a result. It's just a weird little snapshot film that if you enjoy other West Anderson movies, you will definitely enjoy this one. While there isn't necessarily a direct plotline through this film that we see characters progressing through in terms of goal to finish line, I think that really works for this movie specifically because of the way it's set up. And even without that is really interesting. And during some of the documentary portions, we actually see some of the characters asking, what does the play mean? And the answers we get are very interesting. But my personal favorite was there isn't necessarily a meaning. Not everything that happens happens for a reason, but no matter what, we kind of just have to keep going, which is a very interesting concept. But it's really hard to talk about the plot as a result because honestly, I can't tell you what happened in the plot of that movie outside of group gets trapped in city after alien sighting. Yeah, I have nothing. I cannot tell you anything that happened after that outside of that premise. That's how weird this movie is. But this movie is super, super fun. If you're a fan of West Anderson, again, you will adore this movie. It is dripping in Anderson's style. And this movie, ostensibly being a play makes it almost feel more like a West Anderson movie than if that hadn't been the context of this film. So if you like West Anderson, I highly recommend that you see that. And for me personally, this movie rolls a 17 super entertaining, a lot of fun, not something that I won't necessarily go back to super often. But whenever I do have a West Anderson kick, this will be one of the first films that I look to to fill that want to see a West Anderson film. Hey guys, I hope that you enjoyed that video yet not a ton for me to talk about outside of I enjoyed the movie because it's really confusing outside of I enjoyed the movie. But I hope that you guys all enjoyed this video. If you'd like to follow me on any of my social media links to all of those coming down in the description below, I do really enjoy making these videos and I hope to continue to be able to do that. But I hope you all have a fantastic day and I will see you all next time.


Let's solve a bunch of questions on determining the sign of work done heat or internal energy when a gas is undergoing expansion or contraction. Okay, so for the first question we have a cylindrical container which has a movable piston. The gas inside it contracts. What is the sign of work done by the gas? Okay, let's let's draw a container for this one. So we have a cylindrical container like this and it has a movable piston. So there you go. So the gas inside it contracts. So that means that means this piston, this piston moves downwards. So the new state kind of looks like this. The gas has contracted. The volume is reduced. Now the gas molecules are really pushing on this piston in the upwards direction. And the force applied by the gas molecules is in the upwards direction. But the piston is moving downwards. So the displacement of the piston and the force applied by the gas molecules on the piston they are in the opposite direction. So the work done by the gas in this case it's negative. But if we think about the work done on the gas that would be positive because why is this piston moving in the first place? There must be some force being applied from it on the top and the displacement of the piston and the force they are in the same direction. So work done on the gas would be positive in this case but work done by the gas is negative. Again because the force applied by the gas particles is in the upwards direction but the displacement of the piston is in the downwards direction. Okay let's look at question number two. So here we have heat is released by a gas during a certain thermodynamic process. What sign of Q should be input while applying the first law for this process? Okay whenever a gas releases heat, whenever a gas releases heat in a process Q has a negative sign. So this one is, this one is negative. Let's look at the third question now. The temperature of a gas, the temperature of a gas in a container decreases during a thermodynamic process. What is the sign of delta U during this process? Okay now the internal energy delta U it can be thought of as the total KE, the total KE of the gas molecules. And we know that kinetic energy depends on temperature. So if the temperature is decreasing even the kinetic energy of the gas molecules even that will be decreasing and therefore the internal energy should also decrease. So the final internal energy it will be less than the initial internal energy. So if you think about delta U which is UF minus UI that will be negative. Now in this case the temperature is decreasing right? So the final temperature is less than the initial which means the final kinetic energy is less than the initial which means the final internal energy is less than the initial internal energy. And therefore the delta U, the sign of delta U will be negative in this case. Let's look at one more. All right now here we have, during a cyclic thermodynamic process a gas returns to its initial state. Which of these is necessarily zero in the entire process? All right first let's draw a cyclic thermodynamic process. So a cyclic process could look, it could look like this or it could look like this. We can take any sort of cycle, any sort of cycle. Let's take a rectangular cycle. So a thermodynamic process looks like this. Let's say this is A, this is B, C and D. And a cyclic thermodynamic process gas returns to its initial state. So it goes from A to B then B to C then C to D then D to A. We can take the other direction as well that doesn't really matter. But the main thing is that it returns to its initial state. So if it's starting from A it returns to A. It can go clockwise or it can go anticlockwise. Now which of these is necessarily zero in the entire process? So let's look at the first option work total. Now when we look at the process AB, when we look at the process AB, the work turn in this process, let's think about it. This is work done as given by P delta V. Now in the process AB the volume is not really changing. So work done is zero. And in process BC, in process BC, the volume is changing. So we can use P delta V and P is constant. There it is. And delta V would be volume at C minus volume at B. But there's a shorter way of finding the work done, which is the area, the area inside or under the PV, the PV curve. And in this case, the BC line. So all the area under this line, that would be, that would be the work done. Now if you think about the work done in CD, work done in CD will also be zero because there is no change in volume, delta V is zero. And work done in the process DA, that will also be the area under the line DA. Now what we see is the work done when the gas went from B to C, that is when the volume increased, we can say when the gas expanded, that work done is more than the work done when the gas contracted, when the gas went from D to A. The volume is decreasing. It's higher at D, less at A. So there is, there is a net work done in a cyclic process. There is a net work done here. So this is not really zero. Work total is not really zero. If you think about delta U, delta U depends only on the temperature. It depends only, only on temperature. And if you look at the cyclic process, the gas is returning to its original state, the initial state at A. So at A, there is some pressure. There is some pressure and there is some volume at the state A. And using the ideal gas law, we can actually figure out what that temperature would be, giving the pressure and the volume. We can figure out, we can use this and figure out, figure out the temperature. So there is, there is PA. And when the gas returns, returns to its initial state at A, it comes back to its initial temperature. When the system returns to its initial state, the internal energy has the same value as it did initially. And so, and therefore the temperature also is the same. So delta U really will be zero because it starts from a temperature, then comes back to the same temperature after, after undergoing all of these processes. So delta U is zero. Let's think about Q total. Now to, to figure out the heat added to the system, we can come back to, we can come back to the first law of thermodynamics, which said that heat that is added to the system, it's equal to the change in internal energy plus the work done by the gas. It's basically saying that when we add heat to a gas, it can either be used for expansion, work done by the gas in moving the piston, or in increasing the internal energy, the changing the internal energy. But for a cyclic process, we just saw that internal energy is really zero. And there is, there is, there is some, there is some network done by the gas. So therefore there is also some heat, there is some heat that is added to the gas. This Q is non zero. It has a value. So even Q total, it's not zero in a cyclic process. All right. You can try more questions from this exercise in the lesson. And if you're watching on YouTube, do check out the exercise link which is added in the description.


Hello everyone, welcome to my channel. It's Iwa from Bohemian Crafting. I am a journal maker and as a journal maker I'm trying to do few different styles of journals. Lately I am really obsessed from making altered book journals. These are made using old books which I altered to make junk journals. And because of this obsession I do have so many book pages, like many. This is just a part I do have lately in my stuff. And I decided to create some kind of charms for my books, maybe for my key links. Charms like paper beads and you can make them in many different styles. Some of them can be just plain book pages rolled into these beads. Some of them can be straight edges book page. And you can make them coated with the glossy accent, with the nail polish, with the embossing powder. You can have so many options. Some of them you can finish with metal cups and make them look like this. Or make them with metal edges and it's very easy. So now I will show you few types of these paper beads. All of them are made from paper and I just add here and there some items I do have here. You can make so many different shapes and it depends on what type of paper or what shape of paper you will take for that shape. So I'm gonna start with most common. You have shape like this, kind of like triangle. The start just make sure you will roll it around the... I'm using here this wooden stick. But you can have maybe something like this. This is from old file folders which I took off when I used that file folder for making a journal. So I saved these metal pieces which are holding the file folder or files in that file folder. So I'm saving all those metal pieces. So you can use something like this or empty pen or bamboo stick.  Because not always you have to use the beads for necklaces. Maybe sometimes you wanna use it as a holder. And if there's something like this happened just continue with your glue. Go over the edge and continue with rolling. And then just take your bead out of your wood stick. And you will have beautiful paper bead. And of course you don't have to stop yourself just with one book page or one book page piece. You can always add there a little bit more. So once you have one done and glued on the right spot, roll it all together. Maybe you will have just smaller part, smaller piece of book page. So just take that smaller piece and continue with rolling. So in the end you can have more decorative bead, let it dry and go to create another one. There are also ways how you can add eyelets and create paper beads. Looks like this or the smaller one. Looks like Pandora beads. So when I wanna create the long one, this one, I am taking this tool. You need to have something where you can slide those eyelets on it. They will go together like this. Where their head is here and head is here and between that are ends of the eyelet. Then you need to take some straight cut book page, something like this. Make the right position of your eyelet so you can fit there with your book page. The first rolling can be tricky because you need to keep an eye on eyelets as well as on a book page. So first rolling can take a little bit longer time than when you are using only wood stick. So here I just need to slide it back a little bit that eyelet. I am gonna take a glue and I am gonna put a glue also in the eyelets as well. Just in the small part of that eyelet in those kind of like cups. And here a little bit. And then very carefully. And here it's a little bit more complicated but it can be done. Because you can kind of pull the book page, you need to roll it just with your fingers and to make sure that you are taking good pressure on your book page to keep it tight. And slide it down like this and be careful with this. Kind of try to push those eyelets inside. You do have that glue like this and I am gonna place it back. Just hold my bead and I do have here super glue with a brush. And I am just gonna add the super glue on my bead. It's another way how you can make your bead not just stronger but also shiny. If you don't like smell of super glue, don't use super glue. Use maybe Mod Podge or Glossy Accent and let it dry. My super glue is drying quite fast so that's why I like to use super glue. It makes those beads much more stronger, it also pop up the colors. And then you have your metal edges bead. And if you do have some bigger eyelets or grommets like I do have here, these are 9 mm eyelets. And I do have bamboo stick which is quite similar to that.  So I can make the beads which I can later use as a holder for my tassels like this one. Here I can slide my eyelets but I know if I will make a bead on this one, I can later slide eyelets inside. So I'm gonna make a bead and I would like to have the text on all over of that bead. So I'm gonna just rip off the edge like this. I can slide the bead down. I can take my super glue, grab my bead, add a little bit of that super glue on the edges here. Take that grommet or eyelet and place it on it. And because it's holding exactly, I'm gonna go with super glue also in the inside and kind of put it all together. Move, move, move, not on my fingers. So I'm kind of spreading that super glue from both sides, from inside, kind of on the edges of that eyelet it will catch in there. Now I need to let it dry to make sure I will don't catch myself to that super glue. And same I will do on that opposite side. And then you have your nice beautiful bead once it's totally dry. You can use it as a holder for your tassel, so I do have here a bunch of threads or strings. And I do have here a small string where I'm gonna make a knot. I'm gonna make something like loop like this. I'm gonna slide my thread through to my bead. Here I'm gonna place my tweezers to make sure it will don't go out from this side. Here I'm gonna try to push all my threads through to that loop here. Move it to the middle. I think it's here, fold it over and just push it inside.  I can't push it properly through. So here I'm just gonna push it as much or pull it as much as I can. Hold it and I'm gonna be using hot glue and I will just put a hot glue into that bead so it will hold all that inside nicely. So I'm just gonna let it dry and I will have tassel with decorative bead on the end. And I do have another two types of beads I made. These are kind of like Pandora style and this one it's just because I had those metal pieces. I had broken necklace and it was put together from all these parts, not from paper clips, but from all these parts. And these beautiful cups was put there in the row and when I kind of place it separately I found out that these are perfect to make my own tassels or these beads. So I'm gonna show you how I made this one. And for Pandora I did use eyelets only. Both are made from straight-cutted paper, straight-cutted like this. And I will create something like this.  But I will put probably three long pieces of book page. I'm gonna make quite thick bead and just draw it straight. And because it's not enough as you can see it's still small. I know I need to add there a few more pieces. Yeah I think this one will be exactly. So I'm gonna rip off that white edge of my book page. I'm gonna finish that row link. Make sure that the edges are nice and smooth and glued. I'm gonna take paper clip. And from paper clip I'm gonna create inside wire. So I did straight that paper clip a little bit and I cut it with my pliers on the half. I'm gonna take these pliers with the rounded edges and I'm gonna create one loop on this end. So I do have loop on the bottom. I'm gonna take that cup, slide it in and here I'm gonna hold it with my pliers for now because I will be using hot glue and it can be very hot hot hot. So I'm gonna put the glue into that cup, take my bead and slide that bead on it and here you have to be careful to not burn yourself. Just try to slide your book page into that cup because hot glue will kind of make that this metal piece very hot. So be careful. So once you have one side done, prepare another cup. Put a little bit of glue here. You don't need too many. Slide your cup on it and press it. Now you need to wait to let it cool down properly, that glue inside. Then you can fold this one, fold your wire and cut that wire about one quarter of inch and take these pliers and create another loop. So that way you do have nice shape loop on both sides. That's one. For creating my little Pandora beads I did use two eyelets and I did use this wooden stick. I think it's for barbecue but I'm not sure if I do remember that right. So I did use that. I do have four millimeters eyelets here and this wooden stick. So one eyelet I slide it with that head down. Another eyelet I slide it the opposite way so they are kind of going together this way. And for creating these beads I used double-sided tape on the backside of my book page and I did measure that this gap is one quarter of inch so I'm gonna cut the back pages one quarter of inch I'm gonna use only text part. So one quarter. And then I just started to put my book pages on these two eyelets. First what I did, I kind of have my belly right here so I'm holding the end of that stick here and I'm kind of pushing my eyelets together. This one it's not going anywhere else. It's kind of stuck here so I know I can press those eyelets together and press that double-sided tape on those eyelets. So now I can roll and glue. And I'm gonna continue. Once the first double-sided tape is glued together with my eyelets it's going much more easy to roll it over. You can continue and create thicker beads so I'm gonna grab a little bit more from these and continue. This is going very fast to use double-sided tape. The only issue is that you can't heat it with hot glue gun, with a heating tool if you want to use embossing powder on it. So to coat it with this you can use glossy accent, you can use maybe acrylic if you are using, if you do have lead lamp for acrylic nails you can use acrylic and make a coat with acrylic or with gel or just use nail polish and add there a little bit of that brightness with nail polish. That was my hot glue gun. Or just like me make it a little bit more strong and shine with super glue. The smell will disappear after it's dry. You just need to let it dry so I'm gonna place it over there and that's how you can create these small Pandora beads. And when I was talking about tassels, beautiful tassels you can create also from book pages so I'm gonna get up on book page, fold it on half with my ruler I'm gonna make a mark here where the fold is on that end about one quarter of inch. In the inside I'm gonna on that fold put a glue and because this is kind of big enough to cover it also around I know this top will be glued and will hold nicely and now I can take my scissors this where the text is missing that blank side I'm gonna cut off and I'm gonna start with text and the text will be my guide where to cut so always right under that text I'm gonna cut those bow flares and I'm cutting just to that line I created here I draw there, pardon me, just to that line so once I am on the end I'm gonna cut this as well I'm gonna keep that last part here so I'm gonna cut this one as well I'm gonna grab my wooden stick and start to roll the top part which I glued before together I'm gonna add there a glue somewhere from here where the text is and I'm gonna be rolling, rolling and gluing this top part and I will try to make sure that this edge will be following all the way on the same spot and just roll the roll like this I haven't put glue here on that end so I'm gonna just have a look how far we'll get this end I know somewhere here I'm gonna cut off to that point so this I'm gonna take off I can use some stamp here on the end or if I will be planning to add some lace on the top I don't have to use some stamps or I mean any stamps I'm gonna just add that glue and finish that ring around and here I forgot to put the glue in that fold so I'm gonna add the glue also in that fold make sure all layers will be glued together and I do have my tassel with that hole inside so now I can start to decorate it and I do have here so many those beads so I can use those beads to create some kind of some small charm for my junk journals and I can mix and match it with all kind of other beads so I've got here beads and I've got here kind of collection of other beads and also if you do have these small cups you can glue it inside and you do have already decorative part here you can add there the lace before you will glue the cap on it so you can add the lace on this ring and then glue the cap I'm using always hot glue put a hot glue inside of my cup and then grab it inside or push it inside but right now I think I'm gonna take some of these gorgeous beads the blue ones so I'm saving also from Broken Jewelry these parts there is the clasp on the end with what was in the necklace before before was broken so here I do have clasp the ring on that ring is double layer of the string and I'm gonna glue the ends to make sure they will hold nicely and let it dry before I will start to put my beads together and then I can go with my beads so I'm gonna put together my little tassel like this and I can try to go through yeah I think I will be successful there you are so I can slide it this way I can put a little bit of glue here on the end and kinda push the bead on it just a small amount and push it all together to hold that last bead glued on my tassel and here in the end to make sure it will drop down I'm gonna use some smaller bead but big enough do not go through to my tassel so I'm gonna have a look I think I'm gonna use this blue pearl I'm gonna place it on one end of my thread kinda move it inside and create a notch and wrap it up around the bead cut off the ends can keep there a little bit of these threads why not and I do have here also what was in that necklace this one I really like that because it looks amazing so I'm gonna place it kinda like place it back and place it back so I do have small chart in there so maybe you do have your tassel done but you can't find some beads you like but maybe you do have so many fabric of cuts, fabric scraps so why do not create these mixed tassels where you do have book pages and also scrap of your fabric they will look amazing in your journals especially if you will match the fabric on the top with the fabric you will use in your journals so I do have here this piece of fabric I'm gonna try to cut some kind of rectangle hopefully rectangle or circle rectangle squared sorry square or circle are the best shapes so I'm gonna put a glue here on the top of my small tassel and try to place it in the middle somehow and try to put my fabric in kinda similar compartments or similar folds on each side gonna hold it I've got here this end it's called cord end or tassel end tassel end cap I will put link for the amazon where you can have a look on many of these so I'm gonna put a glue here on that fabric on that top grab that cap and slide it and kinda push it through let it dry and you do have your mixed tassel before I will show you another beautiful charm for your journals made from book page I'm gonna show you the bead we created early with those two eyelets so this is when you cut the book page in the lines of the text so you will have something like this if you will cut the book page across your text on the strips with the long side of your book page you will have beads with text this way so it can look like this so it depends on what kind of look you wanna have from your beads the cutting is important and also I made these small where I used double sided tape I couldn't use heating tool on them so I just added to make it a glossy accent I added just nail polish on these beads and I let it dry this one is coated with that with that super glue and it makes also beautiful kinda shiny shiny top and it's already dry and it's perfect for use in my journals and another beautiful charm is this one and for that I used book page I used key rings these are key rings where you will slide your key and you can have many keys on that ring of course so I used these key rings I used liquid glass and that was all first what I did I was kinda editing to my book page a little bit of vintage look so I took wet wipe I just dabbed that wet wipe to distress ink and then I dabbed that distressed ink on my book page to make that book page look a little bit more darker I needed to let it dry so I'm wipe it off it's not too wet so then I took my key rings you can make double layer if you want so I'm gonna glue these two together to make it a little bit stronger and because I would like to have that text I cut the white edge off from my book page so now I can take these key rings and slide them over my book page the way where I will have the end of that ring, this one, on the top so one side will be fully rounded with that ring the other side will have that ring just in the half but I'm totally okay with that so I'm gonna slide few of them on my book page come on, go there you can also stamp on your book page and then just slide that key ring on your stamp I mean on your stamped image so I do have my four key rings on the spot and I'm gonna take this 3-art liquid glass, you can also use a glossy accent and I'm just gonna add that liquid glass to those spots to put a book page underneath it's better if you will add the book page underneath if there will be some small leaking so I added that glossy that liquid glass to all four of my rings with the wooden stick I'm gonna spread that glossy that liquid glass liquid glass to all that ring from the edge to the edge it's catching everywhere my metal ring and then I just need to wait, it's taking time that drying and curing part it's long it's taking about 6 hours at least I do have these here for one hour and they are still very wet and these I made at morning which is now 6 hours 5 hours and they are nearly nearly done so I'm gonna move this one on the side and with my scissors I'm gonna manage these so I'm just gonna cut the book page around I'm gonna take my nail file and very softly I'm gonna cut that book page which is around the ring but not too much I don't wanna destroy it so I'm really very soft with that you can keep it this way that you do have just one layer you can flip it over and add the glossy accent or this liquid glass from the opposite side as well and let it dry or you can use it as it is this way you can also punch the circle with paper this one will probably take one inch so it will be there just small amount around so punch the circle maybe from some chipboard and you can glue it underneath to make it a little bit more stronger I like it this way as it is so I'm gonna take my cropper dial with that one I'm gonna punch the hole on the top just a small hole like this and I'm gonna take one jump ring add the jump ring here and now I can hang it maybe on this one somewhere and close the ring and we do have beautiful charm very easy just that waiting time to wait till the glossy accent or this liquid glass will dry and cure that take a time sorry for the chicken so this is another charm you can create from your book pages and last creation what I would like to share with you it's this mini book for that I used only scraps so I've got here this left over a long time ago I did some kind of collage papers on envelopes or collages on envelopes so I do have this scrap so I'm gonna cut the piece I think this one was one and a half no one okay I'm gonna cut the piece one inch wide one inch by three inches so really small scrap you don't need too much I will have one by three fold it on half I could hit this very small teeny-meany square paper punch so I'm gonna use that I'm gonna slide my strip in my paper punch kinda try to make the middle of that page and punch the window now I'm gonna take distress inks I'm gonna take walnut stain ground espresso and black ink and I will stress this piece from both sides very heavily kinda make it like book cover or notebook cover here I actually like these images so I'm gonna be softer on this one I think I'm gonna keep it this way now the edges with black ink and then just book pages I think one will be enough gonna fold it half and my book page it's actually the print in that book page, the text in that book page it's actually the leg I need for my mini note pad so I can rip it off this one and rip it off this one and rip it on half so that way I will have nearly similar a little bit longer pages which I don't mind at all so now I just need to rip it on part which will be kinda ish same white as is my book cover you can cut it with your scissors if you wanna have exact same same pieces just use your scissors I think for papers will be enough I can place them together fold them this way I can place them to my book cover it's good I'm gonna open it in the middle you have here needle with a thread I'm gonna poke the holes gonna flip it this way where I do have that fold so I'm gonna poke two holes and sewn my book from the middle from the inside I mean I'm gonna make a knot here and I think I will like to see the threads I do have mini booklet or mini book I can take again distress ink and add there ink to all edges I can also add the ink to that thread and I do have my mini book done and now again just jump ring open the jump ring and you can either slide the jump ring under that thread and use that as your hanging thingy like this or you can take a crocodile punch the hole in that mini book put that jump ring and there you have it you do have your additional decoration to your journals so now I can take which one I think this one so I can put my mini book maybe hang it right here I will see how it looks like close the ring and I do have my mini book as another charm on my paper tassel and I think that's all for today what I will share with you these are my creations which I am making lately for my journals I do love them all because it's so much fun to create something from all those book pages I do have lately I hope you found some inspiration I hope you found something what you will like to create from your book pages and you will like to add to your journals thank you so so much for jumping in today thank you so much for spending your time with me have a beautiful day take care about yourself and I will see you soon bye