Hi everybody, this is DoctrineCB. I believe we are live on both YouTube and LinkedIn. If you can see me live, say hi in the chat. Yeah, we are live in both places. This is awesome, I'm sharing. Hello guys, hey guys, this is DoctrineCB.  Today we will focus on the lay of survival strategy and now quick introduction regarding who is DoctrineCB, who is talking to all of you guys today. So I am a director of product featured in Forbes and actually I started like most of you guys. I hated my job as a systems engineer working for Shell Oil, gradually from my passion into product management. Now I've helped 100 people land into a job offer in a bank company as a unicorn startup and continue to get promoted as a product leader. Every week we're doing live free coaching for people who want to advance their product management career. And now the specific talk is free event coaching which is tonight we are having a live masterclass where teach people how you're able to land and keep your dream PM career even if during a recession and without applying for thousands of jobs online. So before we usually go live in our masterclass it's gonna be a full pack of lots of like details, strategies we usually go live ahead of time to remove lots of like confusions and help you guys to have all the resume ready have your mindset ready before we go live in our masterclass which is tonight at 8.00 p.m. EST. Okay, so if you haven't registered you should definitely go to docnancy.com go to this website docnancy.com slash masterclass go to my website docnancy.com and you're able to get information to register there. Awesome, cool, all right. So let me give a quick overview and for people who join us please come on the chat what's your name, where you're from and what you go for 2023 what's your New Year's resolution for 2023? Let me see who's here with us. This with us and Amber and also join me live on Zoom is Goliath, did I pronounce your name correctly or should I call you David? David's the last name, right? Yes. Yeah, you're on mute. Thank you, can you hear me now? Yeah, yes I can. Yes, Goliath's David is kind of like my nickname but yes, thank you so much for having me. Awesome, awesome. Okay, so here is today's agenda. I'm just recovering from like very bad fever. I understand that. Cool, okay, so quick overview regarding how things work today for people who already joined us live on Zoom and there are two type of people who receive free coaching, people who already watch us live on YouTube and LinkedIn. You can submit all your questions live right now. In the chat I'm reviewing all the questions. Now for people who join us on Zoom and quick announcement regarding who got opportunity to join us on Zoom are people who priorities are roommate donation into the nonprofit I support. In the past couple of years I donated over $20,000 into nonprofit. Every year we do one-on-one donation matches which means that you donate $1, we donate at least $1 as well. Anybody who donate into the educational nonprofit I support you receive free coaching from me on Zoom. Okay, so today what Goliath is going to do free resume review with me but before we go dive into the free resume review because we have lots of people here many want to understand what's going on with the layoff or the new strategies. You need to focus on regarding now like this tech layoff every day, Google just layoff lots of people like I think Google 10,000 people is everywhere Microsoft, Amazon, we all know this, okay? And Wayfair, we also see people post on like in groups like Facebook groups and LinkedIn groups in the hell was also laid off by Wayfair and there is every single week or every single day that people get in layoff. So now let me give everyone an overview strategy regarding layoff and then we dive into free resume review, okay? Oh, I see Anku is also joining us for the Zoom free coaching as well. All right, so cool. First of all, for anybody who want to join free coaching in the description of the YouTube live and LinkedIn live there is a form you can submit to receive free coaching, okay? And then anybody who is interested in the masterclass we're going live tonight you can go to my website documents later on more. I can show you the screen. So everyone is on the same page. Right here, go to this website documents.com slash masterclass we'll just go to documents.com there is a big button for you to directly sign up live. Okay, join me live tonight and tomorrow night we have like masterclass throughout different time during the day. Okay, awesome. So now let me give you overview regarding where can you find the next opportunities given so many people having layoff? So where is the lady market trends? The best news wanna share with you guys is that actually the number of job openings actually increased, all right? So the crazy part was on January like eight now you don't have a screenshot on January eight the number of like job openings out there is 170,000 PM jobs in the US right now and right now today is over 300,000 so which means a double okay to prove to you let me go to LinkedIn where I want you to give realistic overviews and expectations regarding where companies are hiring where can you find the opportunities? Okay, so you go to LinkedIn today you can see my screen right now per manager United States see 258 a month ago that was January eight that was 178 I have a screenshot of that I'm going to make a post on LinkedIn I can see before and after the number of jobs out there okay it was 178 and now the number even increased like crazy and there's lots of like hybrid or remote like positions and lots of hybrid on sign and different locations and also remote positions out there so there are opportunities but let me show you the trend where you can see so number one the industry so far if you're currently layoff immediately you need to understand what industries are still hiring and what's the trend going on? So I keep in touch with lots of recruiters out there they report all the trend out there of course all the Google Facebook and those all matter on Amazon those kind of companies have very limited openings right now but we still have student interviewing with Google right now just a very, very limited opportunities okay the fewer but while my recruiter friends reported and so far like house tech industries are continues like growing tremendously and the fintech is also growing so certain industry like fintech, house tech they're still hiring people just like Google, Amazon those kind of like tier one big tech companies currently they are having a huge layoff right now okay I want you guys to think about hey if I used to work for Google, Microsoft, Amazon or different places what are the industry different industries that I can jump into? For example, if you used to work for like Microsoft Azure right? So for Microsoft Azure your main customers if they are hospitals which means it's very easy for you to jump into healthcare companies leveraging your interaction with your customers so you can jump into your client side to understand when other industries they are still growing okay as I just showed you guys and there's still like quarter million job openings only thing today okay there are opportunities but it is in diverse different kind of industry than what you used to see okay so pay attention and you will see there are opportunities out there number two once if sorry if you happen that your layoff immediately you need to get your resume ready okay so lots of people's resume cannot be picked by the recruiters the algorithm was because the resume doesn't have all the keywords and later on I'm going to review Goliath in resume and then you guys can see what do I mean by keywords and how to improve other people's resume okay it's very very critical and by the way let me also share you the free resources regarding resume it's very very critical okay lots of you guys it's not about describing what you did it's about do you know what the hiring manager is looking for what kind of keywords you should put on your resume how to make you stand out okay so do not just like randomly apply for jobs just because you have a resume it's more about hey my resume showing that I'm better than other people there are with my resume free resume training this one wow there's two videos and same 19,000 views for both of them okay watch both videos resume tips and keywords for resume okay you go to those resume tips where I gave you specific examples how to write them okay and also in the so for example in the screen here regarding how you write your resume which we're going to do live review quickly and make sure you go to the description of these videos to download your resume template actually these resume templates have been used by over 4,000 oh sorry 7,000 product managers okay so you need to study this let me do this let me make sure you watch this video it's very important I'm going to put it in the chat and it hold on let me let me do it in the back end you should be able to see it okay I put it in the chat so make sure you watch it um okay and also use the template um that is before you come in you should already try to use our template to prepare your resume okay I assume you have it ready okay and then we go into resume review in two minutes so I put it in the chat you guys can directly um like download and go to different um things okay cool now well we are going to do next let me stop sharing is okay so when we're resume ready the number the second thing the third thing we should do if you are laid off right away okay is immediately have your 30 seconds elevator pitch ready and record it and send your recordings of your pitch to the hiring managers and have your product portfolio ready and send your product portfolio to the hiring managers you will get significant outcome if you executed the three things I ask you to do okay portfolio and 30 seconds elevator pitch send it to the hiring managers will increase your success significantly plus your catered product manager resume okay so also people don't understand the concept of portfolio and you quickly put it here what do I mean by portfolio and one second you're missing out if you don't have your portfolio ready okay it's crazy if you don't where's my home right here most popular portfolio ready yeah my portfolio video has even more views than my resume thing okay see here examples of portfolios as you can go on your resume I'm gonna share this one this is must use okay and then send your portfolio to the hiring manager I emphasize this five five thousand times okay so let me put the link in the chat make sure watch and also make sure to like share and comment for those videos awesome cool and now let's do live resume review Galeas are you ready I am ready thank you awesome so let me bring up your resume did you email me your resume the updated version I did but I have you as well if you'd like for me to share my screen okay why don't you share your screen I think it's better that way okay I need the access in order to share my screen oh okay and while we're doing that I want to say thank you for the opportunity to get this reviewed yeah thank you for your donation to Marisi which is the nonprofit that helps to rescue girls from human sex trafficking I'm a big believer for the mission I also donate thousand stars to their nonprofit thank you for your donation that's why you're getting free resume review awesome thank you so and let me see this this is good is your website your portfolio the website is not my portfolio actually this is a a lot of the contact information is fake at the present but I do have a website that that does not have my portfolio in it but I am going to be revising the website to have that should I have that portfolio say on another page in and of itself because right now that page is the website is a single page website I think you can you can definitely include the link of the portfolio on your resume like how you put it here like David Gulles and then you should also and you can also print out if a single page website you can just print out as a pdf so that people can read it without going to website because some of them might be oh this is like some scammy website they don't want to click right so you can do as a pdf as well so we can do both I think you should do both just so they have a choice okay so let me see your objective scroll up a little bit yes I have I did two of them I did because I downloaded your your template the product manager template and I tried to complete the project manager template objective using that one at the bottom however this is the one up above that I did for you know my current resume so I put both of them in there and that's the reason why I haven't or if you will that's in there okay let me let me read see what's transparent sure please oh hi why you say use both edge on waterfall just don't say waterfall nobody use waterfall anymore nobody's proud of waterfall at all just say use edge understood oh you don't need to include you user you don't need to include it you don't include doesn't mean that you're lying just say I'm out of space I hide as a part of relevant to the job I was a ballon dancer for years for three years do I put on my resume because no because not relevant so waterfall is not relevant so just like debited you're not lying just like I'm not lying I'm not a ballon dancer but I don't put on my resume so let me see okay so I like the new version down below certified project manager license real estate okay I like this one better but are you looking for pm job or general jobs I'm looking for initially pm jobs but it seems like where I'm going or where I would like to do in terms of the type of projects it's more of a product management job because a lot of the companies that I've been looking at have products or have websites that actually are geared towards helping real estate professionals to tokenize real estate or you know help I mean their municipalities actually put their say titles or chain of title on the blockchain so those are all products not necessarily project management however there are some of those organizations once they have a product they have implementation project managers I would assume who then help the customers to be able to get on chain etc so kind of in between between both of them I again I want something that's at the intersection of both and I have not decided okay so in that case you have two copies of resume one is project managers the other one's product manager even if you haven't decided yourself yeah yourself as a person but the hiring manager needs you to make a decision when you apply for jobs okay so that's from a product manager viewpoint okay if we do product manager you should talk about so as those like own chain real estate stuff is this a project you already did or you're going to do I want to do I'm going to do okay so and then your summary certified project man I wouldn't say if you want to do the PM work for the blockchain own chain for like real estate I would directly say certified PM I wouldn't just say because product manager right so just say certified PM I wouldn't say project manager certified PM and remove like PMP whatever just certified PM that's it just certified PM and certified PM was like 25 years experience I removed real estate salesperson and I would just irrelevant but I will plug in later on I will tell you how to plug in later on okay certified PM was 25 years of experience implement implementing enterprise level solutions for private and government entities in the real in the real estate sector there's only one of my experiences that was actually in the real estate sector and that was over 10 years ago oh so your 25 years experience are everywhere yes they are they are both government and private entities okay so you you loop them together 25 years experience implementing enterprise level solutions for various industries including private government entities and real estate so you loop them together got it and you should talk about one sentence describing your impact leading to how much sales how much whatever impact just one sentence leading to whatever the biggest impact you had got it for example when you do like how much millions in sales or whatever when you when you you must 25 years just give me one impact okay something here and then looking for opportunity to create product in section blockchain real estate great so don't keep going we're going to eliminate the top ones because this is redundant too much irrelevant information oh you talk about six million dollars upfront right so you can plug in leading to whatever six million dollars grows in product whatever like one of the six million whatever one of the impact you have you can have you can lead into whatever you can uh finish it yourself okay so keep going scroll down got it thank you give me one second I'm just want to delete this out of here just how many pages are there can you can you give me overview regarding and you see how many pages three there were three pages and the reason being is some of that stuff was there and I have skills these are all the skills okay we'll talk about skills later on scroll up okay cool so now you experience digital project manager mpt different users pressure the right to use an area of face and um and then boosts in the dynamism set up cross functional see and turn into respond to managing ah you are missing the p.m. he was uh I was looking for okay so I liked the treatment We don't need to change anything in achievement, this thing looks really great. Okay, so now for your responsibilities as a project manager, did you do anything regarding talking to customers to understand the needs, pain point design? Absolutely, but I remember the video said only put two and so I was trying to and don't combine them, so I had. Yeah, don't combine them. Yeah, I tried to pick one, so I didn't put that in there, but yes, talking to customers is a Yeah, you should say not just talk to customers, you should say conduct voice of customer interview, conduct voice of customer interview to understand whatever when you talk to them, right? I assume you understand their pain point, the needs, the business requirements, so that you're able to develop whatever better product for them, whatever like you finish it has to be based on reality, but roughly you should you should include it, right? So now next part, managing two million, managing over two million dollars revenue, that's that's responsibilities, what's the impact? I think if you want to talk about two million, you can go back to the achievement if you want to, I want to see what does this mean, I rather reply, or you can just at least 20% whatever and managing two million dollars, you can you can add two million dollars there, so we don't need to put two million dollars on their responsibilities, and at here I want to see PM responsibility, that's all the keywords I want I want to look for, for example, did you manage the roadmap of a product or project? Good guess, we should put there, manage product roadmap of ABCD product, of whatever product, I don't know what mine is like smart cities product, whatever you should make it clear, like automation product, AI products. Okay, so because I have several different projects, there are several roadmaps that I'm managing, you can say manage five, manage product roadmap of five AI product, five, what are all different five products including AI, automation, smart cities, yeah, yeah, right, and then did you write requirement? Sort of, what do you mean by sort of? There were, there were requirements, we write them in acceptance criteria, so yes, there, oh that's good, yeah, sounds like you don't do it well enough, that's why you're not confident, yeah, I mean, yeah, I don't do them often, some other members of the team have a tendency to take that on, so some of the senior developers take on that role, so I may, I may initially, you know, during the voice of customer, do an interview and understand, okay, we have 10 items here, and here is kind of what each one of those items is going to be required to do in terms of, you know, requirements, we have someone else on the senior staff who flushes each one of those items out. I see, I see, so you're doing the business requirement, okay, and then you write a bullet point regarding road, like business requirements and acceptance criteria of the product or five different products, and communicated with engineering team to translate them into engineering facing technical requirements. Okay, I'm thinking and typing at the same time, so excuse me, it's okay, I have lots of typos myself, my weakness is writing, okay, so next part, no, no, no, let me go up, okay, did you work on GTM? GTM, I'm sorry, I'll go to market strategy, no, no, I was engaged in go to market strategy, but not, you know, it wasn't something that we necessarily did, okay, for example, the customer had a technical lead who was the point of contact, and then the chief of finance were the two that were working together with me and my team, so they kind of knew what they wanted to do, we kind of helped them to chart to get there, but it wasn't necessarily a, how do we go to market with this particular thing? I see, I see, but you collaborated with the sales marketing team to understand how to bring it, okay, so, so write a bullet point, collaborated with sales marketing team to create strategies to bring the product to the hands of customers or to launch the product, you can either way, it's fine, but you work with them to do what? Yes, collaboration, okay, absolutely, it's good, now I love it, now your title, go back up your title, got it, you should do a slash digital product project manager slash product manager of whatever, yeah, because you look so you've been doing both, that's good, okay, cool, down below, next one, managing partner of what is this? So this was a my own, my own company, if you will, and so we pretty much work with people to help them to acquire apartment buildings, so we do syndications, are you with me with the syndication? Oh, I know, I know, I know, real estate syndications. There you go, so, you're raising funding to do real estate syndication, okay, this is not much relevant to PM, so work, and the finance and portfolio, real estate experience, you know, her individual website, print, oh, you did website stop, okay, so but here's the other thing, and because it's real estate syndications, and I'm looking for a product manager role that intersects between blockchain and real estate, having this knowledge, I think, in the domain is really neat. Yeah, I think you should rewrite your responsibility, create, deploy your website, print, marketing material, and make it like create a customer acquisition strategy, right, that's better way to say print website, for sure, that's that's customer acquisition strategy, create customer acquisition strategy to do what? To raise funding, finish it, okay, yourself based on reality, right, or to drive to to raise like $100 million fund, that's fine as well, yeah, okay, customer acquisition strategy, now we'll also need to show that you know real estate and blockchain, and again, I have not used blockchain in in this particular situation, but real estate definitely, understanding market, understanding, so it's market research, if you will, yeah, you should do conduct comprehensive market research of real estate, trends, customers, competitors of yada yada, different kind of research you have done, that's more relevant, and now the top one create develop website, whatever doing things, you can just change the top one to develop the digital presence of like whatever company portfolio or whatever different like digital presence of real estate portfolio, through like, like, through website development, voice of customer interview, like plug in those stuff. Is it website development and we said, right, yeah voice of customer interviews, or maybe a maybe develop your MVP, I don't know how exactly we actually give a we actually have a podcast as well, so podcast is not relevant, I think it's better to talk about voice of customer interviews and social media marketing strategy. Well, you want to become a manager, you already have a real estate syndicate. So it's one of those things you want to scratch your own itch, and if somebody's kind of already in that situation, for example, one of the things is, you know, we're always looking for that silver bullet of a CRM, you know, customer management system. So how do you, if somebody is developing one, you know, you want to you want to kind of say, well, look, you're missing this piece. Another clear example is I was recently reached out to buy a company that helps those who are doing syndications to manage the investors to manage reporting to them on a quarterly monthly basis to do K-1s, et cetera.  And I said, you know, that's first of all, that's not going to be enough. But let's just say, yes, we got that thing worked out. I now have, if you will, the voice of a customer and those who are in the industry saying, we need a tool that does this. So I kind of want to be in that PM product manager role to say, oh, this is what the customer really means when they say, I can't do this. They can't do a K-1 properly. They need to be able to post this directly to their social media. No, no, no, my question to you is you already have a successful syndicate company. Why do you want to become a PM? Yeah, we're not as quote unquote successful as we'd like to be. So we're not at the hundred million dollar rate. Sure, anything like that. By developing more products in this area, I think it would be great to do that. And also too with blockchain, you know, being so big, they're actually, and I just found out recently, there actually is a blockchain real estate conference where their companies who are in this space get together and they have a conference to talk about, you know, what they're doing to either tokenize real estate, or they're in the process of building product to support blockchain, whether that's virtual real estate, whether that's a bunch of different things. And so I'm like, oh, great. So you guys are already kind of in this space. There are a couple of products that I'd like to see come out that have that intersection, and I'd like to be a part of that. Nice. Okay. So if you think you already improved the CRM platforms, you should add in CRM. Real estate portfolio into the first one, digital presence, real estate portfolio through CRM, whatever, CRM platform improvement website, website development, and with the customer interview, social media marketing strategy. I think that's good enough. Okay. Your second one if you deleted. Now keep going. What is this? You can change your typo later on. And what role is that? Yeah, this is another project manager role. And it is with a company that actually developed a product that sits on top of one of the Microsoft Cloud products. And it is for the, initially it was for the DoD community, and is also for the non-DoD community that pretty much is a logistics planning tool. If that makes sense. Yeah. So go down, your achievement is missing some numbers. Improves the communication, whatever, by how much? Right. So improve. Can you measure improvement? Got it. And also reduce rework. What's the impact? You're missing the impact. It's not about what you did. It's missing the impact. You rework so that leading to how much improvement, how many more customers or customer satisfaction score from three star to five stars all together. Got it. Okay. Now, yeah, your main missing and developed a little solution for current internet. What for agile like methodology? It's so funny. Applied agile methodology to create ABCD product. That's it. Okay. What is DoD, the defense? Exactly. Okay. To improve ABCD product, yeah, whatever, product efficiency, whatever you want to have. Set priority, product demand, manage. Prioritize, not set priorities. Prioritize product features, manage backlogs, remove fly for development, whatever that does. And manage backlogs to ensure like, to ensure scoped items enhance initiative. What the heck is that? No, we don't need it. The manage backlogs. What do you mean by ensure scoped items? What? Onetime delivery? Focus on, to ensure focus on scope. So in this, with this product, there are a lot of nice to have that pop out. So a lot of times the contract is written, you know, in a specific way to say, these are the items that we want. And so instead of trying to go do go adding on additional things, we want to focus in on those items that are better focused in the, in the contract. Okay. To ensure product deliver, deliver on in scope and in an own budget. Let meetings to identify enhancement initiative, change the let meetings is a separate, separate bullet point. We don't need to see you let meetings, enhancements like working across functional set, separate bullet point, let meetings change it to separate bullet point. You can work in a cross functional team to identify enhancement, that's better. Crosspoint and you can see how many people say how many people cross functional team of 10 engineers, designers, whatever you have. Did you conduct voice across my interview? Yes. At one point, contact the voice across my interview to understand whatever pain point needs, desire, business requirement of like defense industry, just like completed. Did you write requirements? Yes. All right. Write another bullet point. Wrote product requirements and communicate with engineering teams to ensure high quality product development, something like that. You can, you can finish it, but you need to be specifically regarding what kind of product, like AI product or something like that. You just like finish the reality. All right. So the next part project, three years working there, the culture to try delivery of AI, there is no quantifying impact, high quality deliverable, timely project, what does it mean, right? So like 80% project on time, that's good. Improved from 10% to 80%. That's also good. Whatever you want to have. Launch first and peer to allow kind. Okay. So MMO, how many clients? Fortune, French and clients is just no numbers. So this is one of the government clients. And you can make it a large scale government client. All right. You should make it clear this is a large one and what the impact you have them. Okay. Let a team of 20, keep a partner stakeholder. Yours sounds very project management focused resume. That's not good. So partner stakeholder deliver the change completely. They apply edge. Can you write as a response very based on what I told you earlier is the same thing. I think I can do that. I think you can do it. It's the same thing. Okay. Keep going. And the reason why I put that in is because that's generally a keyword that is used, is look for, that you know, agile, you know, that kind of thing. So that's the reason. Use agile, not waterfall. But you can rewrite the rest. Okay. Okay. Let's see a title.  You should project slash product manager. Okay. Because we did have products. Yep. Yep. Anyone else have any other questions? Feel free to comment in the chat. Okay. And make sure to like this video and other people can see how resume can be done. This is another company that I own. Oh, similar to the real estate stuff, right? It was definitely in the real estate space. And as a part of this, I was a contracted national trainer in the real estate. What is that contract? What national what? I was a national real estate trainer for this company. Oh, national real estate trainer. Okay. And then just say like national real estate trainer, what does managing member mean? Can you just give your title, national real estate trainer, whatever is a real title? Managing member doesn't mean anything. Okay. Or it could be like anything is better than managing member, like investment, even like investment manager, oh, he managed investment, right? Or whatever, engineering manager manage something. Now managing member, we don't even know what you manage. Got it. So managing member is generally the technical term, if you will, for an LLC, right? That's the person who leads the LLC. I know, but your role, your role in the company is your responsibilities. Okay. Okay. So let me see a little small business. Oh, that's your trainer. marketing is, okay, she may be good. Maybe you can add in, looks like a trainer, 100 people, that's good. Okay. So down below. Provide design services. All right. Why you do the same thing like a brochure? Yeah. Can you copy paste what we wrote out there and then and put it here and change it a little bit? Yeah. Yeah. Just that brochure. Okay, same thing, but may keep more specific to this company. Okay, so keep going. Wow, we have many years experience. Yes, it's about 25, but I mean, again, I stopped at 2013 because that's 10 years. Yeah, yeah, we don't need that that long. Project manager, launch initial, social media platform for the... This was a very large government client. This is a cabinet level agency. That's very, very good, very good. Yeah. If it's large, top 10, it's very good. Okay, so serve as change.  Okay, so did you write requirements? Did you contact with the customer interview? Did you help the project as a product feature? Did you do anything regarding roadmap? Did you delete everything down below? We don't need it. Right, so, yeah, I'll change your bullet point completely. Please engage in those high-touch senior stakeholder management for what? What's the impact you can say? So this would be kind of like voice of customer. Exactly. In a contact voice of customer interview with senior stakeholder management for the to understand the impact of the project. To understand, like, so we finish it. Yeah, cool. Okay, education, good, good, bachelor's, science. Oh, you got a commencement degree. You completely shipped your career, actually. Good. Okay, skills, so many skills, overachiever. Wow. I guess, I don't know. Oh, wow, it has so many skills. So, can you group them? You can say real estate skills, product management skills. Sure, technical skills. You want different headings, you're saying? Yeah, yeah, no, no, no. Under-scales, you can do product management skills. Stop bullet point of skills. Product management, you can group them. There's so many different stuff. Product management skills, real estate skills. I think those two are important, you need to highlight. But then, do you put them as bullets? Yeah, and basically, you organize your eight skills under those two things. Got it. Yeah, there's so many, wow, overachiever. Yeah, so there's blockchain stuff. Yeah, it has all blockchain skills. Just re-organize, it's like so many. Okay. And that's another reason why, again, I'm very fortunate to have you working with me through this, because I don't know how to reclassify all these things or put them in some sort of order that makes sense. So blockchain skills, product management skills, real estate skills, and then I have these right here are, what's this thing called? Captain? Copyright? Yeah. Oh. Are those relevant to the real estate blockchain jobs? They are not.  Oh my goodness, so long. Yeah, yeah, yeah, less is more, okay. This isn't relevant. Okay, so we can stop sharing right now. Yeah, everything. Quick tip for everyone who has over 20 years experience, less is more. It's not about, I have done a lot. It's not, it's about how much my 20 years experience is relevant to the new job I'm going to apply for. That's more important. It's not about like more.  That's way more important. But since that's irrelevant, I think it's a distraction and also leading to potential unnecessary discussion. People are, oh, we have so many years experience, like all crazy stuff may happen in the, behind the scenes. Okay, so less is more, only highlight something that's relevant. All right, cool. All right, so Goliaths, thank you for joining us. Kimmy posted. And regarding how since go, cool. Make sure to share our video with others. And also, we really appreciate, you can like directly email my team regarding your achievement. We'd love to see how much more interviews you have received because the update resume. Okay, please let my team know. You can directly email me or email my team. Okay, cool. Thank you. I will be contributing again to your nonprofits. Thank you so much. No problem, no problem. Okay, so let me see any other questions we have submitted. Online. So, can you participate in the, okay. Mabasha said, how can you enroll into PMX Center program? Yes, here is how you do a Mabasha if you're still here. Go to, in the description of the videos, we have like links regarding how to enroll. Now let me give you guys overview regarding how to enroll PMX Center program. Let me give you the overview. Yes, actually we have how 100 people in the dream job in fan companies, in your equal startup, including blockchain company, fintech company, any possible education tech company, any possible company you can imagine, we have student alumni working for those companies already. Okay, so how to enroll PMX Center program? Go to our website and here is how things work. Three steps. Docnancy.com, go to my website. And there are clearly three steps regarding how you're able to enroll in our program. Invest. Ready to join PMA Pro. Attend our free Mabasha class and learn how to craft your key to the payment resume, how to enroll PM resume, and also create a PM interview and create your proper photo. Attend a master class, then submit applications, talk to our head missions to the qualified program, and then you're able to join PMA Pro. You pass the interview. So click sign me up. This is step one. You need to attend our master class. We teach you for example tonight and tomorrow night. Learn how to land and keep your dream PM job during a recession without applying for thousands jobs online. Okay, and actually 25% of student learning offers from tier one life and plus companies are very excited about our student achievement. So it takes the time, the most relevant to you. Okay, so this is how we enroll in PMA Pro at step number one. Hold on one sec. Let me go in. I have other questions. Amber, how are you from Georgia, Atlanta? Yes, should I get into certain subject? Okay, let me answer questions here. Next question. Should I get into PM or SDE role after my master's career science degree? I have bias towards PM because I think it's much more fun career compared with like a software engineer. We have lots of students who are software engineer, became a product manager just because it's more people-focused role. You're able to be a product to impact people's lives. Of course, software engineer is fun as well. If you love staying behind the scenes to encoding, you can become a software engineer. And of course, software engineer also, they pay very well. Some software engineers are getting paid higher than PM but some PM also getting paid higher than software engineers really depends on type of companies you're about to join and you should decide. I have a YouTube video, how we decide. Should you become a PM or not? Let me show you. Videos, come to this. Should you become a PM or not? How to decide? Go to my YouTube channel. And how to become a PM with no experience? This one. ASAP to decide should I become a PM or not? With no experience. Okay, so watch this video and then you will need to understand which one should you pursue, computer science, like software development, software developer or computer like product manager, okay? So go there and we'll go for a fresh graduate. Yes, we have lots of students who are fresh graduate who became a product manager as well. Okay, so you can definitely become a PM if once you apply the strategy, especially product portfolio strategy, if you're a fresh graduate, that's must do, okay? We have a fresh graduate, she's Grima. Once you join our PM communities and we're able to connect you with our alumni, she's also a fresh graduate. She was a master's student and she was able to become a senior PM at MasterCard. Okay, also a fresh graduate. Okay, cool, yes you can. Let me see, I have questions. Okay, cool. Looks like we answered all the questions. Awesome, awesome. Okay, great. For people who are interested in PM Exciter, feel free to go to our website, documents.feed.com right here. Register to see me tonight for our online masterclass. Okay, I can't wait to see all of you guys and best of luck, like Galeas and keep us posted. And also please share my YouTube videos on LinkedIn and tag me as well. Awesome, cool. All right, talk to you guys soon, have a good day. See you guys, bye.


Okay, so this is where we left, right? We talked about this heat generated. It's actually Delta S, but yeah, it's unfortunate, but it was derived like that in year 2000, we are keeping track of it because we are going to study that paper and so on and so forth. So David described it. Okay, we talked about degrees of freedom. We talked about the main assumptions and we introduced the mathematical basis. So now, a few more things about the forward process as we did, for example, for the derivation of thermodynamic relations and the backward process or the reverse process. And then we are ready for a derivation of the detailed fluctuation theorem from the Hamiltonian formalism. Now, this is something that is not making me the happiest person on earth, but we are going to be looking at the statistics of this distribution, okay? So normally what we do is to look at the statistics underlying the marginal probability distribution of one relevant thermodynamic quantity such as the entropy of production, right? It was just right there, the fluctuation theorems or multiple random variables as we did for the strong joint fluctuation theorems. Again, in the most recent lecture, we say that, oh, we can actually derive the FT for the statistics of the underlying entropy of production and the currents. Now we are going to be attempting and hopefully succeeding with a derivation of a fluctuation theorem that considers this conditional probability, okay? This is basically a joint probability distribution defined over the following one. Let me not try to say it in one sentence or it's going to be super messy, okay? So let's remember the picture. This is the initial state, microstate, okay? Your dynamical evolution starts from this initial state. We are only considering the SOI. These are the assumptions, some of the assumptions. Oh, trajectory. You stop evolving. This is time t0. This is time t equal tau, okay? This is what we use as the Zp, this vector or the bolt, okay? This is the final one, microstate. It then goes to the final state that you are in. And what this joint distribution defines is this joint distribution over this process that takes you to Zp. And by generating this delta S of heat, I think it's okay to call it the heat generated instead of the entropy generated, so we will be able to characterize this distinction between how we defined the entropy production last week and this heat as the change in the expected Hamiltonian of the heat path, okay? So basically joint distribution over this Zp, this final state, and delta S, generation of the heat, given that you start from an initial state, Za, in your phase space, okay? So we are not interested in just, for example, P of delta S or P of sigma entropy production as we did last week. So now I would ask why, I mean, what's your problem? Because this is really ugly, right? I mean, why do we do that? Well, in the paper, I swear in the paper that's written. So it's not like my lack of experience and so on and so forth. In the paper, Chris Jardzinski, the person who derived this, he writes this sentence explicitly. This is quite like a peculiar form of a probability distribution, and there is no other reason that we are using, I mean, there is no other reason than the fact that it is useful that we are using this distribution to derive a fluctuation theorem. He literally says that it's peculiar, we use it just because it's useful. Again, mathematical tool that doesn't actually sort of satisfy our mathematical intuitive preference functions, but they work, okay? We are going to see it. And on top of that, what happens is to year 2000, if you ask? Well, I mean, you can manipulate this a bit algebraically, and you can derive the detailed fluctuation theorem just based on this for the entropy production. That would be a homework question, okay? So, yeah, we are going to be talking about this. And one of the things, again, we defined the thermodynamic process and the driving protocols, right? So, again, as we did for the fluctuation theorems and TURs, let's recall that we have a forward process, forward thermodynamic process. And this is basically how you establish or break contact with thermal reservoirs as your system dynamically evolves. And also, have your work, sorry, lambda, this driving protocol, it behaves as a system dynamically evolves. Have you manipulated the system as a system dynamically evolves, okay? So, this is basically this arbitrary process, pi plus, I'm going to use it. And right now, what I'm doing is fixing notation so that we will be able to actually understand what's going on in the next few slides, okay? So, this process that I just described, you start from this ZA, and you're running the movie forward. You're going to denote it by pi plus, which is, yeah, forward process. And it has a time-reverse counterpart, which is basically the reverse process. And in the reverse process, what you're doing is basically, you know how you established or broke thermal contact with the system and the reservoirs, you're doing it. But what you're doing is actually taking the time reversal of it, okay? So basically, you still establish or break contact, but you're taking time reversal. And the same thing, we'd have you manipulate the system by applying an external magnetic field, okay? Okay, so this is why I asked you if you remember this general universal form of a detailed fluctuation theorem. Again, why do I keep erasing it? I have no idea. Well, this was the thing that we used, right? The strong joint version of a fluctuation theorem in the derivation of the TUR. So, we should know that with our hearts. Okay, he drives another fluctuation theorem. But now, considering this probability, this peculiar probability distribution that he just introduced. And we are going to try to also sort of imitate that, okay? So basically, it tells you the same thing. What it tells you, do we understand it? Can someone actually describe by using one or two sentences? What does this tell you? The probability of going from zeta a to zeta b producing some delta s divided by probability of going backwards producing minus delta s is e to the delta s. Okay, that's perfect. And delta s is not the entropy produced as we did last week, but more like the heat generated, okay? So one thing that I realized that I didn't put here as a part of notation is that when you take the time reversal, what you do is you reverse the momenta coordinates. And notation that I just pointed out is that this asterisk that we're gonna be using, it means that you're taking this collection of coordinates and then you're reversing the momenta in this process pi minus that we just introduced, which is like this counter, which is like this reverse process that we described. Okay, is everything fine? How are you doing? Okay, yes, the star? The asterisk that I just described, this one, right? Okay, it's basically some notation that we introduced to not say that every time that we see the time reverse process, or we are reversing the momenta. So we introduced this z vector as something that, yeah, in this way, right? Okay, so this is a star or an asterisk or whatever you wanna call it. Yes? Could you please develop and explain a bit better what he answered? Because I did not catch the idea. Okay, so then to do it even better, you were here in the classes in the last week, so I'm going to start with it, okay? So this is the familiar one that we had. This is the familiar one that David showed. This is the universal one that's derived, and I suppose it turned random broke. One thing that I should actually talk about. Thank you very much for asking this question. Let's talk about it, and then I'm going to emphasize something, the assumptions that we're making while driving this kind of a thing. I think it would be a great start, but yeah, okay. Could you tell me what this tells you? So it relates the probability and the time-reversed probability by the entropy production sigma. Okay, so I think the intuitive way that we described was that you have this time dynamic process, dynamic evolution that's running forward in time. I don't know like this, right?  Sigma, positive valued, okay? Let's say, yeah, depending on the sign of the sigma, it might change. But yeah, let's say that it's the positive valued one. And we are now running the movie backwards, okay? So just like for the mathematical consistencies, you can just go back to suppose it turned random broke. But what you do is basically done compute the probability to observe a corresponding decrease in entropy over the same time dynamic process, but now run backwards, okay? And if you compute that probability, and if you take these ratio, what you're gonna get is that, oh, it's exponentially more probable to see an increase in the entropy. If you run the movie forwards, they're running the movie backwards. And seeing a decrease in entropy, okay? So the same logic over here. Now. Thermal reservoir, yeah. Do you want to explain it again, I think, maybe? Okay, yeah, so one set, how do I best do it? You can, one way to actually derive this, you can find it in Takahiro Sagawa's PhD thesis was turned into a book. And it actually, I think it's chapter four of that book, he goes through this. And basically what you do is you actually derive, I'm not sure I can do this on the fly, but so this is the probability of a heat flow, of an entropy flow to the reservoirs. Given that you start in state ZA, this, you're now doing the time reversed process. And you're saying what is the probability distribution of achieving the negative? So in other words, this is the probability distribution that if you just change all your engines to be going backwards in time, that you actually see the negative process, and. Can I just ask something? So I actually told you in this lecture what it is, I defined it, but just as a question, how do you actually time reverse the thermodynamic process? Okay, yeah, so basically you're visiting this successive set of states, but the way that you draw, okay, and also establishing or breaking thermal contact with reservoirs. If you establish or break thermal contact with reservoirs, you're still doing it. But from starting from this distribution, okay, just wanted to check, okay, great. So this is the key, we're talking about trajectory level entropy. So remember that the trajectory level, what's called the sarcastic entropy. The entropy of any state Z for any distribution is just logarithm of it. So if you take this formula and you basically use it to clear the ZA and the ZB by multiplying times P of ZA up here and dividing by P of ZB down there. So you see, yeah, so you take the log of both sides, let me do it this way. So what you can do with that logarithm is if we then add and subtract these two terms, those are going to clear out these conditionals. So what you'll instead get is a joint, P of Q, ZA, P tilde of minus Q, ZB, and you will have add and what you'll have then is going to be equaling the entropy production rather than the heat flow. So this is basically all coming from the fact that the EP, I'm sorry, this is the change in the sarcastic entropy, sorry. This is my definition of delta S and then the EP is equal to delta S minus Q. So this is the change in the sarcastic entropy. The EP is that change of entropy minus the heat flow. You plug it in here and you're going to basically get that formula over there. This one, but Chris Drozinski missed a few tricks frankly in his paper. I will be sure because you'll notice he still got an extra Z on the left-hand side of the conditioning bar. So it was the first paper and it's an important paper. But he's got that Z on the left-hand side, so one can't really just do this. Turns out that there are other mathematical tricks and I'll show some tomorrow in the context of quantum processes, density matrices. We can actually get rid of that extra Z on the left-hand side of the conditioning bar. Does that, okay, helps. Helps is not the same thing, it's completely fixed. But it's more understandable now. Okay, great, thanks. Okay, just for also historical, I don't know, reasons. Why we call this, for example, the way that the fluctuation terms were derived in 90s, they just came with the name of fluctuation theorems, okay? They didn't have, we are always calling them right now, detailed fluctuation theorems and DFT and so on and so forth. This is this paper that we are, Drozinski 2000. This is the paper that derived the detailed fluctuation theorem. And I think, yeah, it is because he says so as well in the paper. It is the first paper that actually uses this word detailed in a fluctuation theorem and it's exactly due to one of the reasons that David mentioned. You have dependence on the initial states and the final states. So it reminds you of this very beautiful relation between initial and final states that we just kept discussing last week, which is like a detailed balance condition, right? So he started to call this detailed fluctuation theorems. And since then, even though we derived so many, I mean, researchers derived so many different detailed fluctuation theorems, this is how you start calling something DFT, okay? Okay, so now, one more thing before we start taking integrals, okay? So remember, this was the Hamiltonian that we wrote down, okay? Internal system dynamics, you also include this driving term here. If it has time dependency, then it is due to driving term itself, okay? And then this is the reservoir contribution to the overall Hamiltonian. And then this is the interaction Hamiltonian, okay? So one thing to actually take care of is that we are using Hamiltonian dynamics, reversible dynamics, right? Invertible dynamics, how we would like to call it. So what we are going to say is that, again, this asterisk basically corresponds to the fact that when you have this overall coordinates, you're reversing the momenta because this is how you actually define a forward process and a reverse process, mathematically, or the result of it, okay? So for all the systems that we are considering, we are assuming time reversal symmetry. So now it might be a bit tricky to apply magnetic fields and so on and so forth, but still there are lots of things that satisfy this. You have Hamiltonian dynamics, you're good to go, okay? Another reminder, this encodes a trajectory for better notation. Actually, you knew it. It's the average, the change in the average Hamiltonian, the mean Hamiltonian, this heat term that we're introducing. But I think it's not a big deal in this framework. And one more thing. So again, we kept emphasizing the definition of the thermodynamic processes. And we also defined, as formal as possible, what a driving protocol is. So again, this is something that we emphasize. This is the driving protocol for the forward process. Forward thermodynamic process is encoded in this set of functions. Functions of time, okay? And this is the one that we use for the reverse process and reverse driving protocol, okay? And yeah, so now in the following slides, when we're taking integrals, we're going to start using these hats. And it is just to emphasize that, oh, if you start from this initial state ZA in your face space, all these guys that you're describing, all these trajectories or the collection of points that you're labeling, they are a function of the initial state ZA. This is something that we used to keep track of, mathematically, no other reason, just a formal reason, okay? And this plus or the SOI is at, let's see, no. Because again, this is like, so if it was only the Hamiltonian of the system itself that we use to describe the changes in the states, the updates of the states of the system, the SOI, then yeah. But we also have an interaction term, right? And we don't know how, mathematically, how exactly they're evolving, but it's not deterministic mostly unless we're making an assumption like David said. Okay, so we talked about this and remember that this plus and minuses that we're going to use, they're just describing if we are taking the forward process, forward protocol or reverse protocol, okay? Apologies. Okay, step by step. So again, what we wanted to do was the following, right? We want to talk about the statistics of this conditional, this joint distribution, condition of the initial microstate, okay? Again, for no other reason than just because it works formally and we're able to drive a fluctuation theorem. And so we need to write down, again, mathematically. For example, this probability distribution, this joint distribution, conditioned on ZA. One thing that you can do is always make things complicated, okay? So here is the thing, let's try to keep track of this. So this is the probability that is described in the joint distribution of region to ZB from point ZA and this process generating this heat or Chris Jardzinski's own entropy of delta S, right? Okay, okay, so we know what it means. So for example, we use Kronecker delta functions when we, for example, in the first lecture of the TUIs and in the second lecture of the TUIs to basically count the number of total number of transitions. So it's not something curious for us, right? So we are basically doing the same thing. You're introducing some direct delta function to encode basically the fact that if you reach to this ZB state, okay? You're doing it as this final state of tau. And you start from, you start running your thermodynamic process from the initial states at A and you're reaching a final state tau. So basically this is just saying, again, it's making things complicated and formal. This is just saying that, okay? ZB is your final state, this first Kronecker delta, yes? Are we integrating over possible trajectories or space positions? I just didn't understand the y times P y. Wait, I didn't hear the second part. Are we integrating over possible trajectories or, all right, so it's like. You're integrating over the d y and we define d y as the collection of these points. So it's almost like a path integral over trajectories or. These are the, okay, let me go back to this slide and then show you this. Okay, this y, so this is how we encode a trajectory. That was course, yeah, it's clear, right? Okay, this is basically the collection of the face-based points of the reservoirs that you're considering. So you're integrating as I think, yeah, it's a concise way of saying it. Talking about it is that you're integrating the reservoirs over the reservoirs. Or you're integrating out the reservoir effects, okay? So we talked about the first Kronecker delta, this one. We talked about what we're integrating over and the second Kronecker delta is basically a twin of the first Kronecker delta. It's encoding for this probability distribution, the fact that when you're going from this initial state ZA to the final state ZB, you're generating this delta S, okay? Of heat, for example. Okay, now, one other thing that we can do. Again, why not make things complicated if you want to make a proof, right? By the way, for all throughout this derivation, because I also did the most recent derivation of this fluctuation theorem, there are some uncertainty relations in the previous lecture. If you have concerns, you can go to David about derivations because he's incredibly experienced, but he knows how, I think, better than me, better than us, how messy proofs are, sometimes for no reason. So this is, I think, a great example of this, okay? So please let me know if you feel lost at any point in time, okay? Okay, so one other thing that we can do is instead of taking this integral over this collection of the set of points of the reservoir components, ranging from this baby y1 to yn, we can take this integral over the trajectory. Now, you're right, okay? And the way that you can do is, okay, let's again try to keep track of the first Kronecker delta. Now, what you're seeing is, okay, it should be here. This is a head over here, is that now you need to encode the information that you're starting from the initial state, ZA, okay? And you're going to the final state, ZB, if you run the forward time and dynamic process through trajectory gamma. And this one is basically just the same thing. And remember the definition of gamma. So what we're doing is basically replacing some components. Gamma is something that encodes all of these face-space points over the universe. Okay, oopsie, where am I? Yeah, this one. Okay, so now, one other thing that we'd like to do is introduce another character, because why not? Now, you want to talk about this gamma prime. Can you read this to me, what this means? Gamma prime, this is the tau. So when we introduce this, we say that, for example, okay, don't see the heads, basically it's some unnecessary thing that we introduced to ensure that this tau, all of the trajectories, are the functions of some initial state that we know about, okay? So what does this say is basically, okay, at some tau you go to a final state and this is your gamma prime. This is your final state that you're encoding in the face-space of the SOI. I hated it. I hated it when I read that. I'm sorry, yeah. Oh, I'm sorry, Chris. Okay, yeah. Outflow font is just a single face-space position. And so that's just- Yeah, oh, thank you, thank you, thank you. Yeah. And so that's just saying that gamma prime is the final position and it's a function of where you start. So that's all of that saying. As opposed to the up above that, you see this integral, that one right there, that's an entire trajectory. Capitile, which one? It doesn't, yeah, okay, yeah. I think I could be more clear with that. Yeah, you're right. Yes, you're right. Because let me think about it. Do I use it anyway? Yeah, we can, I think we can just get rid of it. I think it's clear to get rid of it. Yeah, thank you. Let me change it before I plot it to slack. I don't know, not to self. Cool, thank you very much. Okay. I think this is the way that I use it, right? Yes. Let me just check the outer ones as well. Yes, we can take it like that safely. There is nothing that would hurt us in the previous slides or in the upcoming slides. Yes, let's take it like that. Yeah. Is it gamma or T that you're- No, no, the gamma is there. No, because, I mean, just, can you repeat, or can you write again the way that is the firm? The correct way- Oh, no, no, no. I'm sorry. This was a note for myself. Sorry, sorry. Yeah. Okay. I should have do that. Yes, exactly. Yeah, sorry. Yeah, I couldn't see any kind of a paper or something like that. This is just because he mentioned that there is a T dependence, big T dependence. Should we have it? No, we don't have to have it. Okay, now I'm looking at your faces because we have one more page left and then we're good. But, yeah. Yes? Yes. Or no. How do you feel about it? It's uglier than CTMCs, right? In this form. Exactly. Please, yes. So, what Chris is doing in this paper, do you folks have access to the paper, by the way? I can sign it to select- Yeah, yeah. I was just, I mean, I was kind of assuming that people would, that people would have already read it and that this would just be explaining what it is. But- You're making two minutes. So, here's the situation. You start, let's say that you start with the SOI in one specific state and the bath starts in its Boltzmann distribution. So, the SOI is right here, but the bath can be in whatever, that distribution. You take a sample of the bath, according to the Boltzmann distribution and then this right here gives you your entire system and you evolve to somewhere where the bath is over there and the system is here. Very, very schematically talking. What Chris then does, so this is a gamma, gamma-Boltz. Chris then says, okay, let me then run the reverse process in the following strange way. I'm going to take this point, ZB, which was generated under the forward trajectory, but I'm going to actually evaluate its probability as though the exact same as what it would be under the exact same Boltzmann distribution at time zero. Because of the interaction term between the system of interest and the bath, the bath is no longer at the end of the process distributed according to the Boltzmann distribution. It's evolved somehow or other. Chris is then saying, well, let's say that I sort of counterfactually consider a reverse process where it's going to be the Boltzmann distribution again, but I'm evaluating it for this ZB, which in fact was not generated by the Boltzmann distribution. It was generated by the forward process. Ignore that, run the whole thing backwards, and that's Chris's P tilde. So it's a strange beast that he's actually evaluating there. The way that it becomes crucial that we've actually got Hamiltonian dynamics is that when he does these integrals, these things right here, these probability distributions, because it's Hamiltonian dynamics, the Jacobian for changing the probability density function for going forward to going backward is one. Can you keep it there? Okay, let's remember this because we are going to use it in this third step of the derivation, third to fourth step, okay? Yeah, so this right here, this delta S is going to be reflecting the change in the, is it going to be the Boltzmann distribution evaluated ZB minus the Boltzmann distribution evaluated ZA. That's what's causing this delta S when you do the coordinate transformation. And whereas when you go from the PY to the PY prime, then you're going to be losing, that's the only thing that happens, the actual trajectories themselves, the Jacobian is one. So this entire term here is just due to this weird thing with the Boltzmann distribution at the end of the process being evaluated for ZB, counterfactually, the actual trajectories themselves, the Jacobian is just one. Okay, does that help people? I'm sort of, the reason for even describing this is it's not the easiest paper in the world to read. But if you keep these kinds of things in mind about exactly how he's generating the reverse process, that'll be very, very useful as you read through the paper. Okay, while we're at it, I think so we, yeah, David described how we get this, get this term over here, right? So what we're doing is just take this step over here and then write it in terms of not p of y's, but p of y primes. And this is the final, final state description, okay? We're collecting the points at the final state, okay? So I think it should be easy. We are not changing anything else, right? Take this chronicle delta just like that, just like that, just like that. The only change, this guy. We're writing p of y in terms of p of y prime. So that's why we are getting an e to the delta s term over here. Five minutes, four minutes, five minutes. Well, we are in the coffee break time. Really? Okay, I'm gonna be super fast. Okay, I will upload the slides to the Slack channel, but yeah, exactly. This is just the two, last two steps of the previous slide. So one more observation, just because of the thing that David told you that Liouville's theorem, Jacobian is unity, you can make this change of variables. If you don't believe me, so this is again the time reversal. So you're changing the sign of the momenta in generalized coordinates. This is the final state for the gamma prime and this is how we described another way of time reversal, but time reversal in the sense that you're not changing the sign of the momenta, but you're literally time reversing the time dynamic process. So it's a play of just reversing things. If you do this, if you take that operation, you will see that this is actually the same. So it means that, or your initial distribution and final distribution, they have this interesting connection, okay? And by doing that, you basically rewrite this integral that we see on the second step. I will put everything on Slack channel, okay? And done, what you're doing is taking integrals, okay? You're just taking integrals. Nothing else. Do I see nothing? Yeah, nothing profound. Yeah, once you get how you reverse stuff and so on and so forth, this is just mathematical algebraic work, okay? And by doing that, you get the first ever detailed fluctuation theorem, first detailed fluctuation theorem ever, okay? So one more thing, okay? This is actually, I know, this is something that I'm going to upload to the Slack channel again. It's basically, okay, let's discuss it. Maybe David will actually, David has great insight on this topic. Have you actually formalized dissipation in terms of the information theoretic quantities, mutual information between the system and the bets, okay? And this is something that gives you insight about this irreversibility of the SOI matter as we discussed. It's basically, yeah, it has information theoretical roots, okay? So Slack channel, that's all. Yeah, thank you. Thank you.


What's up everyone? Happy Monday. Happy YouTube day. So if you guys have noticed I am wearing a nice hat I just got back from Nashville for one of my best friend Pete's bachelor party If you guys have been at MIC for a while, you know that Pete is one of my closest friends He's come to pretty much all the meet-ups. So all the members know him all the members love him And he's getting married in June. So we went to Nashville. Just came back yesterday. Nashville was awesome Hattie Bees has some of the best fried chicken I've ever had and no offense to New Orleans But I think Nashville is just a way cleaner version of New Orleans People are so nice that people are so cool and nine out of ten tourists are actually bachelorette parties So it's flooded with women. It's kind of crazy.  So let's talk about trading. Let's talk about the market today So I want to kind of talk about the best strategy that you could use on the long side or the short side to make money When the market is starting to heat up So as you guys know, we have been an aggressive bear market That means that stocks aren't really running stocks are kind of crashing because the Federal Reserve is raising interest rates Right, they're making money more expensive to borrow and when they make money more expensive to borrow Profits go down costs go up and just makes everything a lot more of a headache But the interest rate Expectations are starting to go lower, which means probably by the end of the year The Federal Reserve is going to start to drop interest rates when this happens. We get stocks to run So today has been kind of one of the first days and we've seen stocks really starting to run again in the market So I want to talk about what I did today to make money I want to talk about what you guys could do to make money on the long side and the short side So number one is I want to talk about sector plays. So sector plays are Sectors that are getting real-world popularity and real-world attention from mainstream media Which is causing the stocks of these sectors to go crazy. So for example when Bitcoin was being covered by mainstream media stocks like RiOT stocks like Mara went straight up, right? When we had the pandemic we had pandemic stocks going crazy when we had marijuana stocks in play We had IGC and NBEV going crazy when we had the Ferguson shootings. We had body cam companies a DGL Y ISMS going crazy. So this is not a new thing that happens for sectors Currently the sector that is hot the sector that is moving the markets is AI stocks So as you guys know Microsoft purchased 50% of open AI the company that makes chat GPT for 10 billion dollars So there's other stocks that are running in the AI theme like BB AI SOUN and most importantly AI There's actually a stock with the ticker symbol AI that's going crazy, right? So what ends up happening is when these stocks start to get attention They cause more people to get attention. It causes a snowball effect cause a domino effect Okay, so we had the initial run on AI about a couple months ago It kind of consolidated consolidated consolidated and then a short report came out by spruce point capital and carousel capital I said this company is a scam. It did whatever stock went from like $30 down to like 21 22 dollars and then All of a sudden it started grinding back grinding back grinding back But now there was short stuck and now it broke out above $30 and when it broke up broke out above $30 And now start to got other AI stocks like SOUN and BB AI to go crazy. So that's one That's one example of how a hot market starts right sympathy place sector plays whatever so We want to talk about the concept that we've been talking about for a very long time in MIC Which is called the money flow concept. Okay, so today waking up in the morning. We had two potential sectors running We had the AI sector running because the stock ticker AI broke out and we had the oil sector running today Now why was the oil sector running so OPEC right OPEC is pretty much An agreement between the oil producing countries to say how much distribution of oil they're gonna do so pretty much guys pretty much OPEC can manipulate how much oil they want to kind of gather, right? If they want to gather a lot of oil, right? It'll cause prices to go down because there is high supply, but if they say we're gonna do an oil production cut Supply goes down the man goes up and price goes up So all these companies that are all these countries are a part of OPEC could pretty much manipulate the price of oil on demand All they have to do is get together and say hey guys you want to produce less oil and make more money Yeah, that sounds like a good idea cool more money sounds good to me And that's what happens with OPEC OPEC pretty much controls how much oil is gonna be produced So news came out that OPEC said they're gonna do a cut on their production When they do a cut on their production that means supply goes down that mean the man goes up and price of oil goes up So oil is currently up 5% today, which is a lot for oil oil going up 5% is a lot Okay, so we had oil sector stocks moving today as well So we had the AI sector moving and we had the oil sector moving today Now the question was which sector was gonna get the attention today, right? My thought process was I thought the AI sector was gonna get more attention because that is more of a Desirable hot sexy topic that people are talking about so we had the AI stocks go crazy when that happened When that happened my thought process was I want to short the oil stocks If there is a big pile of money that could be traded, right? So the way I think about it is Traders are participants in the market wherever traders put their money in the market That's usually the stocks that move so if there is a pile of money or a pile of traders in the market and Most of them are focused on the AI sector that's moving. That's hot That's sexy that means that pile of money for the oil sector is not going to be as popular It's not going to be as prevalent so that gives me an opportunity to say hey This sector is probably gonna fail today. Okay, so that's kind of exactly what I did today My focus today was trying to identify which sector would get the money flow My plan was to see which sector would get the attention and whichever sector was losing the attention That's where I would start to short these stocks. So What happened today is we had a big runner GFA AI as I am recording this video GFA I went from almost eight dollars to 18 dollars eight dollars to 18 dollars guys So that told me that the AI sector had all the money So what did I do? I looked for the oil sector to start to get faded INDO was moving a little bit and pretty much we shorted at 650 It went down to 550 and all of a sudden we made our money and we called it a day We picked the sector that was not as sexy We picked the sex or to set a sector to avoid on the short side That's how you make money on the short side You look for the sector you look for the place you look for the stocks that are not on People's radar the stocks that people are not focused on the stocks that people forgot about let's say make money on the short side How do you make money on the long side? Well, if the oil sector is dead and the AI sector is hot Then you as a long-buy trader should look to buy hot AI sector stocks on day one Which is stocks like BB AI SOUN or even GFA AI GFA AI has AI in it GFA AI and that's why I went crazy today's day two on GFI AI It went pretty much straight up. So when GFI AI when GFA AI was taking the money flow taking the attention taking the hot sector money on the day Instead of shorting that which would be incorrect I shorted the oil stocks So first you have to determine Which sector is hot AI or oil? Depending on which ones have the runners you can determine GFA AI was going straight up I in the O's going straight down and as a short-buy trader people often have the wrong concept of trading these stocks They think that as a short-buy trader your jobs are short the stocks that keep going up and up and up and up and up Because they're up 100% 200% 300% No, what you have to do as a short-buy traders look for the stocks that people forgot about Look for the stocks that ran came back down the momentum is shot and the money is flowed somewhere else So that's exactly what happened on INDO. It's kind of running pre-market kind of failed And you know when the GFA I was taking attention I start to focus on INDO. So as a short-buy trader Look for the stocks that are losing money flow. Look for the stocks that are forgotten as a long-buy trader Look for the stocks are continuing to make new highs look for stocks are holding above VWAP look for stocks are in a hot Sector like AI and then within that sector. There's stocks of GFA I SO UN and BB AI now now My goal my goal be to have GFA I keep running keep running keep running and then tomorrow on Day three of the move if it has another parabolic move and we have another stock running That new stock running should take the money flow away from GFA I which gives me an edge to short it But if there's no new stock running tomorrow, if there's no new stock taking the money flow GFA I might keep going and going and going and going So as a long-buy trader, you should be looking for stocks are holding above VWAP That are on day one or day two continuing the move in a hot sector buy that When you are a short-buy trader look for stocks that are forgotten look for stocks that people don't care about look for stocks Are in a forgotten sector? Okay, and then from there on bounces you could short that and then for the other stocks on the long side Look to buy dips. That's pretty much what we do every single day. We identify which sector is hot We identify which sector is cold. We short the cold sector. We buy the hot sector There's so many members in MIC that nailed going long GFA I there's so many members in MIC that nailed going short I and DO So if you could determine which sector is hot which sector is cold and then make your bet long or short based on that Game over. You got print money. And that's what we do every single day, right? That's what we do every single day. That's why we come on here and make these videos, right? So We have pretty much I just want to let you guys know that we have pretty much a few hours left to join MIC at a discounted rate So as you guys know, I started a small account challenge at the beginning of the year on January 3rd I started a $35,000 account and I wanted to see how far I could grow it and within 55 days Using the MIC strategy. I grew to a million dollars. No pumping. No alerting. No text messages Nothing using the watch list and trading our process. So in celebration of growing this $35,000 account to a million We create a promotion for you guys to join MIC for just $99 on your first month It's gonna be available at myinvestingclub.com slash small account. We have approximately 10 more spaces left, right? We kept it out.  You'll get our courses. You'll get access to me You'll get access to everyone and hey, if you're struggling in trading and you don't know how to find these hot stocks I guarantee you can make more than a hundred dollars a day trading these stocks So I want to be able to also come on here and make more videos for you guys I want to come on here and kind of provide more content, but it gets very discouraging when only 500 people watch these videos Right, so I want to ask you guys if you guys can leave a comment and let me know what type of content Do you want to see for me? What type of stuff do you want to see? I know people have been asking for live trades and we do have live trades for lifetime members in MIC People have been asking for trade recaps maybe more vlogs So please tell me what type of content that you guys would like to see To kind of help push these videos out even more because our goal is to become a replacement for college our goal is to become a low-cost High-value Educational system, so I want you guys to leave a comment and let me know if you guys want to see more Videos like this do you guys want to see more trade recap videos? Do you guys want to see more vlogs? Let me know what you want to see so I could create that content for you because I am so sick of seeing all these Scammers on the internet flexing their fake watches their rented cars all this stuff and you know I got a Lambo. I got a million dollars in watches, but I don't flex it because that's just not who I am Right, that's just not who I am. So I want to ask you guys what can we do as Content creators to provide more value for you So hope you guys like this video Please have a like please leave a comment and remember 10 spaces left to join for a discount rate I'll see you guys in the room in a little bit. Thanks everyone


prospects draw a height before being promoted to the major leagues for a variety of reasons. Perhaps they have outstanding numbers in the minors or maybe they produce viral moments. Then there's Jason Dominguez who has generated all kinds of buzz before playing in any official minor league games. He already has a nickname too, The Martian, which reflects the way his skills have been described as being out of this world. Dominguez is a switch-hitting outfielder with significant power, world-class speed, and a laser for an arm. All of which led Scouts to mention his name in some pretty lofty comparisons. The five tools soon to be 17-year-old from the Dominican Republic signed with the Yankees as an international free agent this past summer and Baseball America already has him ranked as the number one prospect in their organization. The Yankees used their Death Star to capture The Martian. Now they are hoping he will be a smash hit who can lead them in the MLB universe for light years to come.


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