He resumed just about a minute into this third period. No shots yet Here might be our first one Whitman who has the goal right at Pajaca looks for the rebound and it goes in Nikki Kendrick


Hi everyone, Joe for jaspyscasebrakes.com coming at you with 2020 Panini select baseball hobby edition random division break number three from jaspyscasebrakes.com The final division break is also in the store as well if you want to run this back all-card ship and there's a lot of a lot of excellent stuff here Big thanks to these folks for getting in on the action. There are the divisions. Let's roll it. Let's randomize each list 11 times five and a six one your names first two three And 11 the final time. We've got Nick down to guy Five and a six eleven times for the divisions one Ten and eleven in final time. Good luck. We've got the NL central down to the NL West All right Nick with the NL central Alex with the AL West Nick with the NL East Chris with the AL central Patrick the AL East and guy with the NL West. Let's sort this by division alphabetically by division and here are the Here are the box right there remember last night. I marked them with X's so we know that they're all from the same case I just grabbed three random boxes from the back. So there you go I'm gonna pause the video when we come back. We're gonna see if there's any trades and then the break stick around All right. Welcome back folks. So no deals done. It's all good here on the 12th Thanks everyone for making making this break happen appreciate it Two autographs two memorabilia cards per box on average We've got some we got Zion versus Luca on in the background too, ladies and gentlemen I know this is a baseball break, but not the sounds of hoops in the background It's looking to be a pretty good game Palakins 34 Dallas 32 I have no financial interest in this game, but I guess I would have taken the underdog Should be pretty good game though 10 minutes left into the second and the first half. These are both teams that are there Palakins are 12th in the West and Dallas is 11th in the West. These are two teams. I thought would Would both be better I think About 20 or so games into the season Nice moves I am Stop that guy when he's got that kind of size but can move pretty quickly for a bigger dude. All right Remember all car chip in this There's Kyle seager and we got East on Diaz 40 out of 49 Miami that is the AL East Patrick Garcia With the AL East sorry NLE check that next over With the NLE sorry Tony Gonson for the NOS Dodgers to 199 the Catman and there's Ronald Balanos to 199 autograph It's also for the NLS guy With the NLS Michael Brantley trout Max Fried silver Jack Flaherty Phenoms silver and we got Luis Robert piece of his jersey nice AL central Chris Phelps 21 out of 250 It's Michael Brantley to 99. I think he re-signed with with Houston for a second there was like a Like a rumor that Michael Brantley might be joining his teammate George former teammate George Springer Into Toronto, but it didn't quite work out this Nick Solak hot rookie silver AL West Alex We got Edwin Rios Piece of his jersey for the Dodgers NL West guy The Dodgers don't end up re-signing Justin Turner Edwin Rios may get some significant playing time And he could hit the ball a ton too You lose a little on defense though Actually kind of a lot on defense with Edwin Rios. So there's two good Here's the better Kyle Lewis right here the silver Kyle Lewis rookie AL West Alex Chris sale It was Dallas Keichel to 149 some Luis Roberts to Michael Chavis and Luis Robert of course for the AL central Chris Phelps Premier all all these have different tiers to them One of the reasons why all karts ship in the select box to the final three boxes of this case are in store right now Gonna run this back later tonight James McCann silver And we've got a Nick Senzel 109 out of 199 Autograph for the NL central next over nice We got a red suit sugo as well to 199 and a Domingo Leyva to 199 autograph NL West he's a diamond bad guy with that one 29 out of 199 for the snakes Logan Allen try color Garrett Cole for the AL East It's Kershaw select stars and we got an Anthony Rizzo. It's gotta be it's gotta be the mother's day Uniform relic or unless this was a walk-off and he had red Gatorade thrown on him, but it's game game worn And L central next over Not numbered a nice Eloy Jimenez one out of 50 white prison For the AL central Chris. We got Shawn Murphy He's of his Jersey going to Oakland AL West Alex TJ zoo Miguel Sunno David doll lime green to 99 Eddie Rosario silver Vlad Guerrero and Willie Castro Last box coming up. Good luck. All right third and final box here in division number three Thanks, everyone for getting into this one Fernando Tetease, Jr. Eduardo Rodriguez cracked ice to 25 Good Rado Rodriguez Boston a AL East Patrick. We got Sheldon you see Jersey and auto for Oakland AL West Alex 99 out of 299 Lorenzo Kane to 149 That'll be for the a NL central Nick and we've got a Ronald Bolanos to 209 Jersey and auto NL West guy 33 out of 209 rookie patch and autograph Ramon Loreano got a silver Cody Bellinger Anthony Rizzo Different relic blue the sign for the NL central next over not numbered Niko Horner his teammate to 199 for Nick Nick with Niko Nick Solak was trying to slide off the top top of that pile there AL West Alex Al with the AL West and Whoa nice Randy Arzirania. That's for the Tampa Bay Rays AL East Patrick Garcia 18 out of 35 I'm not sure what that peril maybe a Carolina blue parallel something like that Still nice, whatever it's called 18 out of 35 Matt Tice Joe Evato Bellinger and Gavin Lux There you go. There you have it three box random division break number three of 2020 panini select baseball in the books I'm Joe. I'll see you next time for the next one. Bye. Bye


Hello, I'm Lee Kamp, former host of Redacted and I current host of Dangerous Ideas. And I will be speaking October 3rd at the Anti-War Rally, among other amazing people. And I'm hoping you will join us because we've got to end the proxy war in Ukraine. Hundreds of thousands have died. We're dumping hundreds of billions of dollars into it while we can't afford healthcare and can't afford infrastructure fixes and can't afford everything at home. We send hundreds of billions of dollars into proxy wars. We've got to end this war. We've got to do it now. And I'm hoping that you will join us for that event, whether in Washington, DC, October 3rd or online. Cornell West, Claudia De La Cruz, Eugene Perrier, Medea Benjamin, me, why would you not?


It's the network. Oh, what's up everybody? Once again, it's Brandon man, Sean. And this is inside the network and exclusive series where we show you guys clips from inside of Brandon network.com. Not just clips from videos, but exclusive artist sessions that we host as well. And in this particular clip that you're about to see, Corey is talking about how you get on big YouTube pages. And after that, I'm going to get deeper into music, video, marketing and content as a whole on YouTube as well. It's the network still on the subject of YouTube.   What's like the best way to pitch your YouTube video to these kinds of platforms? What do you mean? Like, give me give me an example. Um, I don't know. Like Paisons and Plains or like Lyrical Lemonade like platform, you know, platforms that post music videos. Oh, okay. Um, well, a lot of those channels don't, not them in particular, but like, you know, just in general, like channels that post music and post videos are stuff like that. A lot of them typically don't really don't care what your subscriber base is. Um, most of the channels you're going to run into are going to one, one or two things is one quality content that matches their base or two year money. Like just to be real, it's always one of those two either that they they have to see that and sometimes both sometimes like you have to fit what we do and you have to pay us. Um, but so your subscriber count doesn't really matter a lot more in that space with when you're starting to grow your channel. I do recommend maybe taking like 15 or 20% of your content and placing it on other places. So if you're producing, let's say you're doing two videos a month and let's say like two songs a month. So that's four pieces of content with two songs and two videos to bring a channel. Take one of those and get it placed on to one of these smaller channels that's in that same space. So just for every lyric eliminate and no jumper and world start, there are 10 channels that post music just like it a lot. There are a lot more women to answer your emails. There are a lot more women to work with post something on there. So then you take one of your videos and you place it there from time to time once a month, once every other month. However, meantime, you can afford to do it and what you will start to see is that the more that you do it, the more familiar that their audience gets with you, the more likely they are. Check out your content and then they start to eventually assume that this channel is covering you because we know like when you dip into marketing, you start to learn a lot of things like paying for places in certain places. Consumers are starting to get a lot smarter about that, but for the most part, they don't know that. So when they see this YouTube channel, he's posting this new song that you drop every other month. They just assume that, oh, this guy must be lit enough that his channel, this channel wants a posting and they go check you out. But yeah, most of them don't don't don't mind what your subscriber count is beginning because they want up-and-comer artists to post on their channel. They just want either like I said, like you paid them upfront, your content to match them. Some will ask you to let them monetize the video. Like some channels have asked you to give up your monetization rights, which sometimes is worth it. Sometimes it's not worth it. Sometimes the exposure is more worth it than just $80 you're going to make from the views that the video is going to get. So just kind of think about those things, but don't let having a low subscriber count kind of like deter you from pitching to big channels. Always look at it like, man, let them, let them tell you know, like if they don't want to do it, they'll let you know they don't want to do it, but don't think that you can't do it just because you only have 100 subscribers or 300 subscribers or something like that. Because their base is a lot more important in that situation anyway. It's about how many subscribers do they have. Alright, so now Corey had a lot of great insights when it comes to getting on bigger YouTube channels and I can tell you that stuff was spot on. But here's some additional things that you can keep in mind, especially when we're talking about marketing your music videos because we know the music video is the best way to really interpret your music, your brand and any other form of lifestyle and expression for your art all at the same time, right? It's the only medium that allows you to do all of those things as an artist and getting connected with one of these guys because Corey mentioned it doesn't have to be these big video channels. It could also be some of these smaller ones that are easy to reach out to. But a big advantage of that is when you do that as they grow, right, they will still be having a relationship with you. You've already been in contact with them and they're more likely to continue to open your emails and everybody starts somewhere. So you kind of got to A&R the situation and say, hmm, who do I think is going to grow? Who has potential to continue to build and become viral themselves because at one point I am Dante only had a smaller YouTube channel, right? Zs had a smaller YouTube channel. Lyrical Lemonade was a smaller YouTube channel at one point. All of these channels were smaller, right? And you have to get connected with them earlier on. That way you can maintain a relationship and still get those emails actually open because I can tell you for a fact, I know people and myself right at who have connected early on with certain channels and people and now no one else will get their email opened by them. They don't need to check their emails barely at least and I can still get in contact with them or people I know can get in contact with other channels just from getting connected earlier. So that's a huge, huge, huge thing. Please keep that in mind is investing long term, but these relationships are everything. Now, number two, when it comes to these channel, there's two types of channels that you can really think about. Okay, all of them kind of want quality to some extent, right? You don't want to just be posting a lot of trash because they just aren't going to get the views. But with that being in mind, a lot of them do say, yo, have you given me a good check? I'm going to go ahead and take that money and they'll post your stuff and some of them have quality stuff and they're still going to filter and it doesn't necessarily say, oh, I'm going to lower my barrier for quality except I'm still going to charge you regardless. And then you have these other channels that they do not take money. They almost get offended if you offer them some money and they just post stuff, right? They post stuff and it's hard to get out to them and they'll answer emails a lot of times, but they have flooded emails. Got to keep that in mind. But if they open your email once they see that your stuff is quality, you're kind of in there and you start to be able to build a relationship by getting multiple posts on that channel and then like Corey said, that starts to come across as this channel is promoting you. They rock with you. So I rock with you as a fan of this channel because those channels, those are the hardest channels to get on. This could be like trap sounds and promoting sounds and things like that. These channels consider themselves to be curators, like true curators. So that's a completely different business model and it's more about the brand versus just how some of these other channels are. I'm trying to finesse and get a check and just trying to build a big following just to build one. Now, here's another tip. A huge thing that people do not realize is just because you post your video on one channel does not mean that you can post it on your own channel. You can do it in either order. Some people might be pickier where they're like, yo, we want the exclusive, we want you to post there first but they're not going to prevent you from posting on your channel later. Like I don't really see that. This isn't with a being with a record label or one of these other distribution companies where people are looking for any type of exclusivity. You can post on multiple channels. So you get that level of promotion on that channel and then you can still get another level of promotion by getting it posted on another channel. I've seen it and it worked for multiple people. Like it's definitely worked because you still got that audience and that fan base. Keep that in mind. It's something that you can do. Don't get too concerned and caught up thinking like, no, now that I put this video on this channel, that's it. Like I have one guy who posted this stuff and got 14, 15K views by posting it through a channel. Later on, he posted it himself and marketed on his page and is doing very well with that as well. As a matter of fact, doing better than that original video at this point. So there's multiple ways that you can go about that. Now another thing, be mindful of how much you're posting on one particular channel and you want to build up some brand there but then also watch and determine if you might have hit a ceiling on that channel. Hey, I've milked this for all I can and maybe it's time to move on to another channel. Don't try to spray and pray and do five different channels at once. Try to say, hey, I'm going to hit this channel, milk this a little bit and maybe now I'm going to milk these two channels at once and then I'm going to move on from them completely and go into another category. That's the strategy to consider because you don't want to just get dry if that channel stops really growing itself. So always keep in mind. Don't just make one decision and stick with it forever. You have to continue to read and see what happens as things continue to play out. And that's it for this episode. Once again, this is inside the network where we show you exclusive clips and artist sessions from InsideBrandManNetwork.com. And of course, obviously we've been talking about moving your videos on YouTube and getting on big channels. But we also have a great YouTube marketing course within Brand Man Network. I could show you just pop up a testimonial on the screen somewhere. I'll put it while I talk but just overall remember that this space BrandManNetwork.com is about developing artist brands and helping them grow their fan base but is doing it from a standpoint of being an ongoing marketing manager for the artist. Helping them throughout their process where it's not just a one-off call. We actually get to answer your questions and get context in the same way you can ask us questions. We will ask you questions back because we want to drive deep into your particular process. Figure out what's going on and because we have multiple, multiple, multiple calls you'll see if you know anybody a part of that system and you can ask them just directly. How is it? You'll see that we actually get to know from ground up your process. We can give you custom answers because we know your holistic issues and ongoing issues and we can help you predict what the new problems are going to be versus just having a one-off call. So instead of you having to hire a marketing manager because you might not have a budget for a full-time marketing manager we can be your marketing mentors and help you manage your entire process throughout your entire process. But once again, that's BrandManNetwork.com and this is inside the network. Sign yourself because we move different.


Hey, Bolo buddies. Thanks for watching. Okay.  It is fantastic There are a lot that went for over a hundred dollars and a lot like way over a hundred dollars just amazing You definitely want to follow her on YouTube Let me show you your YouTube channel. Let's start with that. Let's do that. All right We have Danielle from Yard Sales and Dreams. She is a reseller of stuff and her channel is fantastic She is definitely a Bolo finder. You definitely want to check out her content. You will learn she is She's got some good stuff over there So Definitely check it out. I'm gonna just scroll for a minute and then we are gonna dig in to her big money Bolo items All right, you guys ready ready to see some Bolo's Prepare to be Shocked Yeah, that's what we'll say prepare to be shocked The first item is this Lodro. I think I'm saying that joyful event Christian nativity scene Jesus porcelain figurine All right, so here is the bottom I Believe it's pronounced Lodro L-L-A-D-R-O and Anything that is nativity I almost always pick it up This is just Beautiful and she has another one that she sold to that is just stunning. I mean really really I can see why these go for so Much, I mean, they're just really well made She got this in a storage bulk lot by so probably had about five dollars on it in it and took I'm getting tired I'm starting to stumble over my words. I'm so sorry sold for $490 Beautiful is that It's beautiful and the buyer paid shipping on that The next item is this antique 1928 puritan baby vendor jackpot trade Stimulator with fortune gum front No clue what all of that means, but this is what it looks like. It's an antique. It's very very cool And this came from Valley thrift. She paid a hundred for it and took a best offer of 350 so I'm a chicken. I don't know if I would have bought this. Would you have bought the slot machine? Comment below. Let me know in the comments. Is it a slot machine? Vendor, I don't know She doesn't have that so maybe I'm calling it the wrong thing All right, this rebel 1965 Ferrari model kit is new old stock you guys these old model kits if you can get them sealed They can be big money. So definitely look them up and if you can't find comps and you can get it for the right price, I would say get it and You'll probably do. Okay. So This came from a bulk storage lot Estimated she paid about three dollars and it sold for three hundred and fifty five dollars on auction 39 bids by her paid shipping The next item is this Louis Vuitton. It's a charm. It's a key chain Super super cool. There's the actual brand on it And they got this in a bulk storage lot estimate paid around two dollars and sold for 250 I'm gonna tell you that this store if this is the storage lot that they paid 800 for everything Wow She said there's a video on it. So I definitely need to go and check that out amazing This little vintage Meabee toys Porsche and it's M E B E To ys all one word. I've never heard of this brand. It says 912 die-cast car Made in Italy. Now that is cool Huh I Definitely gonna be on the lookout. I don't know if it's just going for so much because of the brand or if it's because it has The original box and packaging. I don't know but it's over 237 dollars and 50 cents with 21 bids buyer paid shipping The next item is this W. L. Weller Kentucky Bourbon whiskey bub bar vintage chalkboard mirror and This came from a yard sale paid four dollars and she sold it for two hundred dollars plus shipping The next item is this BJ and the bear. It's from 1981 It's a it's five fleet wood and it's a truck and it's a model a model truck here And this came from a bulk buy lot Estimated paid about a dollar and took a best offer of a hundred and eighty five dollars plus shipping That's amazing for real this new old stock GM Cadillac hood ornament This came from a yard sale. She paid two bucks for it you guys and it sold for a hundred and fifty five dollars The next item is this vintage 1955 original MG TF car club license plate topper Automotive badge emblem. Those are the key words. She used in the title This was in a storage lot of stuff So had about two dollars in it and it sold for a hundred and forty nine dollars and ninety nine cents With the buyer paying the shipping Next item is this a HM mini trains HO scale narrow gauge Egger bond Union Pacific loco Western Union that is a mouthful right there. Here it is. It's a train it's a train in a track guys and Storage lot of stuff paid about a dollar and sold for a hundred and thirty three fifty on auction 17 bids buyer paid shipping the next item is this vintage auto you of Louisville, Kentucky Wildcats back skippal Converse NCAA poster and I don't know if those are original signatures or if they are just a like a print She put auto so I wonder if that means autograph Double autograph signed by former coaches one is black print signature and the other is in the color Sharpie markers seen in picture Hand numbered in pencil 54 of 245 unused condition Very cool Let's see what she get that for a State auction paid three dollars and sold best offer for ninety nine dollars and ninety nine cents The next item are these rare new old stock vintage Nike shoes Lady Oceana Original box swoosh These came from a storage bulk lot paid three dollars and sold for a hundred and twenty two fifty on auction four bids buyer paid shipping Mary Kay huge lot of discontinued beauty products miracle mask and Vintage Mary Kay can do very very well. I have sold the lipsticks before there's downtown brown. I think is the color does very well So the Mary Kay, she got it valley thrift for nine ninety nine and sold for ninety five dollars plus shipping The next item is this tamaya Terrell p 34 six wheeler scale model kit made in Japan sealed and this probably came from a storage unit Yep storage bulk lot paid about two dollars and sold for auction style 117 49 plus shipping That storage unit was awesome. So this per Peruvian Peruvian, I think is how you say it connection knit sweater dress baby alpaca blend Storage lot had about three dollars in it and it sold for a hundred and fifteen dollars and the buyer paid shipping The next item is this I love this this vintage 1988 Susan Bristol pink sweater Easter bunnies and made in Hong Kong and she shared this one at my Bolo live show Which is usually every Wednesday night at 10 p.m. Eastern Standard Time. I am taking April off, but Plan to come back after April. We're gonna see how things go I'm trying to get my eBay store back up to par because sales have taken a little dip because I've been working on YouTube so much And not listing I'm trying to get my new channel sourcing with Bolo buddies up and going So if you have not subscribed to sourcing with Bolo buddies, definitely go check that out That's where I'm posting most of my sourcing videos, but I'm also putting Bolo videos over there also. So definitely be sure to subscribe Like comment and share. All right. So this Susan Bristol came from a consignment store She did pay up for this she paid 20 for it and it sold for a hundred and fifteen plus shipping The next item is this Valentino the perfume spray spray for women it is pre-owned and it Came from a storage locker Or a storage lot paid two dollars and sold for 85 dollars best offer buyer paid shipping This is awesome. It's a brooks brothers plush stuff dog 100% wool 24 inch store display. How cool is that? Uh came from a storage lot paid two dollars and sold for 110 plus shipping. I love this. I think it is so cool The next item she sold is this it's that same thing that Peruvian Connection and this is a cardigan sweater came out of a storage lot for two dollars and sold it for a hundred dollars buyer paid shipping The next item are these gasoline tumblers. So it's just like the I guess a glass with like, uh, I don't know what it what they call that The print that goes over it. How cool is that? You can see the liquid. That's fun Um, okay. These came from a storage lot paid about two dollars and sold for 85 dollars plus shipping The next item is this vintage photo booth two young sailors heads closed They're like in a photo booth. You know how that goes. Um, and they sold for 75 dollars paid a dollar at a flea market and it's a world war two photo. So, um, any world war two photo is going to have, um Some value to it. So if you see those definitely pick them up, but that one sold for 75 and This is her store right here So if you want to see what else she has listed you can check this out I will link it down in the description of the video and um, I will also Link her youtube channel, but we're not done yet She's got some vintage panties Um, those are a bolo. By the way, I have a video a category video on bolo panties And I think she does too. So check that out these five items came from She also sold them 99 cents free shipping is what she started the auction at These are from the um, 99 cent auction challenge that I did There were 29 of us that did this basically We had 10 items that we showed our Viewers and you guys picked the five that you wanted us to auction off um These are the five that everyone picked for danielle and i'm going to tell you about them In just a second All right, we're at 12 minutes. I didn't want the video to get too long. All right So this is another one of those lorado. Oh now i'm saying it wrong Lodro Lodro. I always want to say like lorado like it's western or something Lod grow And it is amazing. I love these. I think they're beautiful I really do. I think they're just really neat And then this is the bottom And i'm just showing you guys the pictures here because it's super cool All right So what she said about this this figurine was just one item of a truck load that they were lucky enough To handpick from a storage unit opportunity knocked and we opened the door And I did share this on one of the auction videos. So if that sounds familiar, that's where you heard it She said they paid 800 for an entire truck load So she's estimating that the one piece cost between two and five dollars And she said she does have a video showing that day on her channel This sold for 355 40 bids free shipping All right, this vintage star wars 1978 Kenner sealed bagged obi-wan Kenobi hong kong toy figure And the reason I did this these five last is because I did show these in the challenge video So um, I didn't want you guys to see the beginning and think everything was a repeat So just these five and she got this figure about eight to ten years ago in northern kentucky close to Cincinnati she went to a yard sale of a former kenner employee That had worked there in the 70s and 80s. She had several tables of orange and black boxes of star wars toys She picked one up and it was mark 1978. She asked how much And they said large boxes were 10 small boxes five. She said she bought all of them that they had about 20 boxes and um Two darth vader headcases and she threw the bagged figures in free. So i'm guessing this is a bagged figure And it sold for 168 dollars with 28 bids. So she pretty much got it free The next item is this vintage alpha roma romeo right romeo car model japan new old stock sealed and This fendi perfume right here these came from that same 800 dollar unit and the fendi perfume sold for 93 dollars 39 bids and this model car sold for 5601 with 16 bids The last item is this vintage world war two era Photo album scrapbook and i'm going to show you some of the other pictures Because it's very very cool and you got the horse jump in there and There is some writing on the pictures. I don't know if that decreases the value or increases it. Maybe who knows Um, some people might like to know the the history. Oh look at the horses Cool super cool Okay, so this she bought at a local yard sale a fellow reseller that I know had this at his sale I paid 30 for it because I absolutely love old photographs. I love buying them enjoying looking at them and selling them um Sold it for 99 and one cent 22 bids And free shipping on that item again head on over and give danielle from yard sales and dreams a sub Let's get her to a thousand guys. She's at 504 when I did this video, but it's probably not going to share For a little bit because I've got the challenge videos I want to get up first and I have a couple other featured seller videos And I now have my um Members only video that I'm going to be doing once a month. So I only do three or four videos on this channel. So Um, I'm going to have to work this one in at some point So I'm not sure Which video she was talking about that shows where they go and pick up The storage unit. So you guys will kind of have to scroll through and uh Try to find that because I'm not sure You might be able to type in Um Storage unit or something like that into her search bar I should have asked her before I did the video to send me the link to the video and then I could have Looked at it and shared it with you guys, but I haven't watched it yet So it definitely sounds like a awesome video um Oh big profits or bust we spent 800 on a bundle Here it is you guys So you have to spend money to make money. She is right So but it sounds like she definitely scored on that haul. So Go check that video out All right, you guys, thank you so much for being here. Thank you for watching be sure to like comment subscribe and share definitely go sub to yard sales and dreams and Yeah, let me know what you think. Um I feel like I was gonna say something and I completely forgot Oh, don't forget to head over to my new channel sourcing with bolo buddies I've got a lot of new content over there. If you haven't checked it out yet Be sure to subscribe and as always Thanks for watching


You did mention that the UPND won by fluke, all right?  They are disagreeing with me. Yes. The reason being that the margin was too huge. You know, 1.8 against 2.8. That is not a huge margin. What kind of a chance of fluke would be that? That is not a huge margin. Yeah. 1.8 to 2.8, you're talking about a million. It's not huge. We are more than 17 million Zambians. More than 17 million Zambians. Can you tell me that 1 million is a huge margin? How? And these are the people that you didn't convince yourself. Even them, they didn't convince them. Right. They didn't convince them. 1 million. What is 1 million? We are more than 17 million. And you're talking about 1 million. Are you sure, Mr. Piri? The 1 million is the number actually that the UPND surpassed you. But it's not a big number. You have to win against you. It's not a big number. It is. Now you are out of government. How many people? You are in opposition because it's not 2.8 million. Exactly. But it's not a huge number, Mr. Piri. That is not a huge number. Okay. That is not a huge number. 1 million against 1.8 million. That's not a huge number, Mr. Piri. It is not. We are more than 17 million Zambians. Right. We were registered for 2021 general elections. I can assure you that even that 1 million is not huge. Why did you fail to convince the 2.8 million Zambians? We were not working for 2.8 million Zambians. That's why we are working for more than 18 million Zambians. I'm writing on the number of the bigger UPND won. That's just a figure. The UPND managed to get 2.8 million. PF managed to get 1.8 million. But all of us, both of us, the UPND and PF, that is not the number which we expected. Even the UPND did not expect 2.8 million. Because we governed more than 18 million Zambians. The people registered there more than that. So if the UPND managed to get 5 million Zambians voted for them, I would have said, yes, this was a landslide. 1 million? 1 million to be a landslide. 1 million? Let us go back to elections today with the UPND. You think it can win? Definitely. Can we lose to UPND? Because all the allies are finished. It's just 2 months ago. It's finished. We are coming from an election. It's finished. As we don't lie, we were not even lying when we were campaigning. President Tedke Chagolou actually told us that we are going to use a PF manifesto for 2021 to 2026. And the information which was there, it's the information which was on the ground. The only thing which was there which was not on the ground is the word which we used that we will continue developing the country, diversifying our economy in forestry, tourism, aquaculture, and many others. The rest we are talking about, we have built roads, we have built schools, we have employed the health workers, we have managed to construct police stations. That was the thing which was there. To our colleagues, they told the people of Zambia, we are going to give you free education. We will take care of Baselis for our students, the runs for our students. Many other lies. That's what they told the people of Zambia. But today, if we go back to this general election today, what are they going to tell the people of Zambia? As we maintain the same information which we will tell you, Mr. Pidi, that we have constructed fry-over bridges in Lusak, and you agree with me that yes, it is true. We have constructed a railroad from Kahfewa Road into Great North Road. You tell me that it is true. We have constructed Dinguere Road decodesting the Great North Road into the eastbound. You say yes, it is true. We will tell you that we have constructed airports, world-class airports. You say yes, it is true. So for us, we have no time to lie to the people of Zambia. And we have no time to lie to the people of Zambia. President Edgar Chagoloum who told us, guys, we need to tell our own story. And we are trying to tell the people of Zambia our own story. The only problem is you don't want to see. You don't want to see what is there. That is the only problem with the people of Zambia. You don't want to see. You want to be lied to. So our colleagues lied to you that they will give you free education which they have backtracked in parliament. We told them, we told the vice president, Madam Vice President, you told us free education and free education, you cannot discriminate on free education. Free education is free education. Whether Mr. Piri has money, has a Zambia, if the government has a policy to give free education, it's free education. There are no two ways about it. There are no two ways about it. Free education is free education. You can't start saying, no, my children are not qualified to have a free education because I can afford. Government policies, government policies. Whether your children they can afford or not, but you give what you promised to the people. So if we go back to elections today, I can assure you that we will win because the people of Zambia they want the people are practical, action-oriented people. Not the motivation speakers. No, no, no, no. We don't need motivation speakers as we are in a hurry to develop this country. And the people of Zambia want development to continue. I'm sure you recall very well Honorable Zambia that the confidence you have today and claiming or purporting that if an election is called today, the APF can pull through. It's the same confidence you had prior to the elections. What has changed today? And furthermore, let me just add one question again. Why do you think made you not to convince or translate that message you talked about that you built a lot of schools during your tenure in office. You also constructed a lot of houses or teachers' houses you can talk about, police houses you want to talk about, bridges, airports, among them. But what made you not to package that information and take it out there? Yeah, thank you very much Mr. Pirian. Yes, we missed a golden opportunity as Pathotic Front to package that information and to be consistent in our information which we are giving to the people. Where did you miss it? Let's be realistic here. I don't miss it. I can't tell exactly where we missed it. But for us, some of us in Kawish constituency we are very consistent. We are very consistent. We are telling the people what we have done and I can assure you that President Edgar Chagwa Lungu's shoes they are just too big for any president to come and fit in. That's why I would say President Dakai in the HM is sweating in state house because he's trying to fit in a very big shoe. So they have imported plastics to put in that shoe just to make it like he can fit but he won't fit. Because fitting in those shoes is to beat what President Edgar Chagwa Lungu did. That is the only way you are going to fit in those shoes. The bar is too high. The bar is too high. The bar is too high. There is no one who can ditch where President Edgar Chagwa Lungu leached.


You'd want to keep playing, you get this close. You have a great group of guys, not just in the old line room, but in the entire locker room. And I think everyone believed that we deserve to be here and we had a real shot. So it's going to sting for a little bit. Everybody talks about how close this group became. How important was that in making this run to get here? I think it was huge. I think there was a variable talked about that we're all family here. We'll fight together, we'll laugh together. And I think it's a very good analogy because I do think everyone in here would do anything for their teammate and for their brother. And so it is a really cool chemistry that this team has.


The state of health, SOH, of lithium-ion batteries, LIBs, is critical to their reliability and efficiency. Two new methods have recently been developed to estimate SOH using electrical impedance spectroscopy, EIS, one based on equivalent circuit models, ECMs, and another based on convolution neural networks, CNNs. Both methods were tested against a traditional Gaussian process regression, GPR, model, and found to be superior in terms of accuracy and precision. Additionally, a particle swarm optimization, PSO, based CNN-byelestium model was developed to further improve the performance of the CNN-byelestium model. This model was compared to the GPR model and found to be 27% and 35% more accurate than the GPR model. This article was authored by Dijili, Dongfang Yang, Li Wei Li, and others. We are article.tv. Links in the description below.


Bilateral cooperation is a key to success for the United States Navy. Petty Officer Jeremy Graham shows us how sailors from USS Green Bay bond with their Japanese counterparts. Chief Petty Officers aboard USS Green Bay led chiefs from the Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force on a tour of the ship in order to exchange knowledge and build relationships. The important piece overall for the mess is to build that relationship and build that friendship with our partners in the area. So it's just another one of those little things we can do as a mess just to welcome them and build that partnership. We have a great relationship with the chiefs here in Sausagebo. We like working with them and we're thankful that they invited us here for the tour. Whether it's through cultural exchanges or bilateral military operations, the Green Bay's chiefs mess will continue to build the bond between US Navy and Japanese sailors.


The first simple vanilla amino acid I like to use is alanine it actually has a real side chain but it's a methane it's nothing special we don't have to worry about the side chain but it is a real amino acid with everything I showed you. Glycine, glycine is even simpler. Yes it is but there's one complication with glycine it's not really a complication but do you see that the cytine is just a hydrogen so it has two hydrogens and that means that glycine is actually not chiral there is no L and D forms of glycine because that requires four different bonds here that also means that it's super flexible which is great in many ways but it's this flexibility means that you're going to be paying a lot of entropy if you try to put this in structures and if you pay that entropy that means that it's not necessarily going to be so happy in those structures in particular not in alpha helices so it is important it does occur here and there but if you need a common amino acid that has no strong preference for either state I'd prefer to look at alanine. The obvious way to compare this is to look at the Ramachandran diagrams this is a typical Ramachandran diagram that could be pretty much any residue and in that case alanine is a great example do you see that you have those two big regions and maybe a small region that corresponded to that extra helix this one is glycine there are many more regions where the glycine can exist in the sense that there are not too many steric clashes but that does not mean that glycine will necessarily be happier because glycine would be happiest if it could be out insolvent and use all its flexibility without paying and the interpreter is that always bad no because in some cases if I need if I've done a secondary structure element and then I need to quickly go back I need to take a very tight turn then there's not going to be a lot of room and glycine is actually great to have in these turns so here we have on the lower end here we have a chain coming in and then I need to go back and I want to make a very quick turn but this would mean that the side chain here would be pointing inwards to the turn so for larger amino acids here I would need to make this turn larger but with glycine it's possible to have these super tight turns that virtually instantly go back and then we're also forming a hydrogen bond here in the middle so glycine when I see glycine in the structure in a sequence it can actually be an indication that we might have a turn there and a long term time ago this was used to predict turns and think of the restructure


Frage vorweg, bevor wir starten. Wer von euch war denn letztes Jahr auf dem CCC-Camp und hatte einen von diesen coolen Raketenfirming-Radio-Badges? Es war nicht Raketenfirms. Es war nicht Raketenfirms. Nicht Raketenfirms. Nein, das Radio-Badges war recht eckig. Rechteckig. Okay, schlecht recherchiert. Gut, sind doch ein paar mit dabei. Wir haben einen der Hauptverantwortlichen für diese Radio-Badges heute hier und hat sogar auch noch Unterstützung mitgebracht. Kleiner Plaus, sagt er. Welcome to the translation for this upcoming talk about home-made high-security master keys by Michael Weiner and RF-Guy. Your translators tonight are Flo, Hexor and Waffle and we'd be very grateful for your feedback on Twitter using the hashtag C3T or tweeting it at C3Lingo. We also have an e-mail address which is hello at C3Lingo.org and we'll be learning about how you can produce master keys for locks using mathematical processes and how we can use CNC-Systems to create these keys. Please give a warm welcome to RF-Guy and Michael Weiner. Welcome from me. We're going to be talking about home-made high-security master keys. We're going to show you conventional locking systems and many people have talked about those before and we will show you two ways of building a master keys system logically. Therefore we're going to have the KISO-System, which is a very common system. Ray has also talked about this before. We're going to have that for your comparison and then there's the 3KS-Systems, the three-curve system, which is used in many buildings. It's actually quite a sensible system and we're going to show you how you can analyze one of these systems and use mathematical and logical procedures to create the master keys for these systems. This is our agenda. We're going to give you a short introduction. Then we're going to show you the KISO-2000-System. There are several derivations of these, like Omega and many of these, all based on the same principle. Then we're going to switch und Michael is going to speak about the FR-3KS and we're going to show you our workflow, so how you can use a normal CNC, a very common device that you can buy for 1.500 Euros. How you can use one of them to create a master key so that it actually fits a given lock. There have been many things in the past. People started, yeah, I can use a tele lens to take a photo of a key. It's pretty straightforward.  This is just a common key. And if I take a higher resolution photo of that, it's very simple. That can give me the locking code. The media talked quite a bit about the TSA keys, those, you know, that are used in suitcases. The first mention of them was in 2004, when Tobias wrote this short paper. I had them with me on the 28th Chaos Communication Congress and built master keys for some of those locks. And a TSA person had themselves photographed with a set of their master keys earlier this year. And there are also the American Fireman keys, where the New York Times published an article about those keys alongside pictures of them, which was really nice because that allowed people to recreate them themselves. We're going to tell you how to... No, people have created rows from photos and then 3D printed them. So you take a photo of the locking cylinder. So the part where you insert the key. And this allows you to build a 3D model and then you can 3D print the matching key. That works pretty well. Another bit of research was the FA MCS, which has been analysed by the Munich CCC a couple of years ago. And the advantage of a system, because it's magnetic, is that a photo doesn't allow you to derive the locking key. There are of course also some commercial variants, for instance the easy entry profile device. Where they actually have quite a few security features because the services that get them need a locking, need a certain key for this. And it's not altogether cheap. But they can make a tiny profit on these depending on the service that comes to open your door when you've locked yourself out. There's YouTube videos of how these things work. You use a certain blank for it. And then the blank is turned into a key, based on a model. There are also milling machines for these. There's one made in China. And you simply enter the locking code and then that's milled into a given blank. You can spend up to 20.000 Euros for these. Then not altogether cheap, these devices. Another large database is Instacode, which is a software that you can rent from 7 Euros per month. There's even an iPhone, an Android app for it. And you simply enter the maker of the key of the lock probably. And then it lists the profiles and lists all the commercially available blanks. There are several vendors who produce blanks independently of people with various keys. And there's also a database of the keys, of the key codes. You might have noticed that many keys have a certain code on them. And you enter that number into the app and then that gives you the key code for the key itself. So this is a nice database that you can rent pretty cheaply. You might even find the decentral security copy if you go looking for it. So this is a really powerful tool and a commercial milling device can use this tool. So you just attach it via USB, you enter the code and it gives you very detailed instructions. You insert the key into the machine and then from that code it mills the proper key. That's all available, but unfortunately it's pretty expensive. Many of you will have had this problem but you didn't get as many keys from your landlord as you needed and it's really annoying. You want more keys. So we wondered what can we do to solve this problem. And today we're going to solve it with this 3KS. The first of these systems is the KISO 2000. There have been extensions to this, for instance this one, there's a spring-loaded element in some keys. You can't see it in this picture and it has to move. For instance there's a little ball inserted into your key and some there's a magnet. That serves two purposes. The first of them is that it's easy to patent. So it's legal copy protection. So if I build something into my key and I have a patent on it, nobody else is allowed to copy them. Some of these patents, sometimes patents expire and then of course blanks can be produced. So what you do is you create a new system that has two spring-loaded elements and you get a new patent and that prolongs the copy protection by 20 years. What you do is that you integrate a trademark into your key. For instance BKS or CES, which are the makers' names, you somehow integrate them into your key and then you can build that into your key. You can copy-protect that. Of course it's silly, it just means that nobody is allowed to produce blanks. Nobody is allowed to produce blanks for these keys. So, we have with this system, it consists of a core, which you see at the top here. This is this little bar and on top of that is a pinstack. This system comes from Switzerland, where these locks have a slightly larger diameter. In Germany we have Europe profile cylinders and they have this very characteristic shape. This system has proliferated pretty widely and therefore we don't have a lot of space. This bar here on top is where all the pins need to fit into. And you can see that there's a smaller, the size of the pins varies fairly widely. And the spring is on top of the pin and it has to fit into that bar. There's a reason why you use these bars. This system has two rows of five pins, they're on the edge of the key. There are drill holes on the side of the key as well. So as a permutation I have 15 pins, which isn't that much for a locking system. Because if I have a locking system I need to have several codes because I'm going to have several keys and several keys have to fit into the same lock. For instance, if you have an apartment building you can have 15 keys that need to fit into the same lock and I need to somehow build that into my lock. What you do with this system is here you see the element on the side and you see where the pins fit in. So a locking cylinder will check five of these dimple pins of these drilled recesses. And it's asymmetric. So there are several variations of this element. So I don't have 15 possible positions. I have 45 because I have three different key pin possibilities per Pin. I can't just use the positions for these. I have to use the positions for these, sorry. Another thing that they try to do is there are different kinds of drillings. Here we have a usual kind of pin. In Kieser, the key is just a simply rectangular and I have a standard key with a standard dimple and there's my layer of separation between the green and the blue part. And at that point we get back to the legal copy protection. We have different depths of drilling dimples we can put in there that we cannot create with a standard 45-degree angle. On one side we have a pin that touches and that didn't work but the manufacturers pretty soon just started building drills that work in different layers to make sure they can catch up and the manufacturers of the keys again tried to evade that and now it seems to be pretty much impossible to not drill that correctly with a drill. One other permutation they have introduced is having a straight pin that doesn't fall into the key and depending on the depth of the drill hole in the key I cannot turn the key anymore. Another case is we have again that stacked, that layered drilling holes where the pin again falls too deep. Here is another case of a layered drilling the pin in this case doesn't fall deeply enough in the pin and for this special shape of the pin I need a matching shape of the drill hole in the key so the pin correctly fits within the key. In many cases we also for houses where different keys have to fit in a house door for example not all of the drill holes are actually used. There may be a blind pin and independent of which key is inserted into the lock that pin doesn't affect the lock operation in order to have the same core of the lock and have different keys able to access it. At this point we usually have a locking system in an apartment building but in big buildings we might have one general locking key with a master locking key which can open everything or there could be different groups for example in a school teachers might have one set of keys and there could be other rooms where only pupils are allowed and other rooms where facility managers could get in but teachers could not so we have the difficulty of finding out how can we get to that general master key pattern or code and to do that we have to develop a method of determining how to find the locking code and the possibilities we can take into account to get there. In principle we have two information bits we have keys let's assume we have different keys I have one key for my office that only fits that door and because I would like to run some espionage or a new colleague we're just talking about possibilities here and how could we then continue the first problem is we need to take into account the method how the locking system is built because I cannot build different permutations into the locking mechanism in that system I only ever have the information of one key within the lock the superior key one of that gets closer to the master key has more drill holes one remark is with the case-solve-cylinder-system there's only ever one valid position for the pins in the cylinder between the pin of the case and the pin of the lock there's only one layer of separation as an example here we have one key and the information I can gather from this one key is exactly this one key and nothing more now I take a picture of the key of my colleague in this case I see different drill holes and I have now already moved that information to the key on the right now I get more information from the key of my colleague and this key will at least open and close two doors mechanically speaking my key space is limited so I have to check which of the dimples I can add and might not add all of them adding a third key I can add again the different holes in the key and that is by far those three keys are by far not all of the key space still I have achieved my target because I have a key that is superior to all of the keys I have before and what I don't know is how much more there could be what I see on the key on the right at this point there is no drill hole so there could be something there and there is a pin there that would like to have one given position on the edge again we also have drill holes but because the edge is so thin there can only be drill holes at different positions not different depths or different kinds of drill holes now to Michi who will tell you a bit about 3KS about the three curve system and as you can see on the picture of the key you can see three curves one double curve of the upper, the lower curve and one final curve a third one that is a bit lower on the right we have a closing cylinder that consists of a couple of movable pins and the side bars and there are three coding elements that hold in lengthwise grooves in the edge as well as the curves in the lock the key is quite rectangular and I don't have that many variations in the profile and on the side by adding different grooves I can change the profile but that is purely passive so if we just remove the edge to some point it just fits anywhere and then the side profile this side bar on the right side when I turn if I insert the key into the lock it tries to be pushed down to the right position and only if the grooves are in the right position that is done correctly but that works completely passively so if I removed the whole edge it would work perfectly but the interesting bit are the curves they move those sliders on the right side these six sliders to left and right and only if the sliders have the correct position then the side band can be depressed on the lower part you see the key in this example it only has one curve and that curve moves the slider if I insert the key into the lock the force is applied onto the sidebar that is pressed inside and only if there is space in the slider for the sidebar then I can turn the key and open the door you see a small cavity on the right it's a fake cavity so if someone tries to pick the lock if they turn it a little bit the sidebar would get jammed in there and the lock picker could not pick the lock now, if we look closer at the curves because we want to drill these curves there is six sensing positions 3.5mm with a distance of 0.5mm from one to the next valid position is 0.5mm and the width is 1.2mm of the curve now, each side contains six positions per curve within the lock only every second position is being sensed it's a single, double, single, double curve and on the other side it's exactly the opposite so we could construct a key and we have done so that works on two different locks now, let's look at that double curve there are seven valid positions a curve is 0.5mm deep and this is a global configuration this only changes if you have really big locking systems on higher hierarchies for example, if you have a company that has an R&D and a sales department and these two departments they could have different double curves for example a key service will receive for their area an exclusive own profile and they receive key blanks and have the exclusive license for that area that used to be their profile for that key service and they get a passive matching sidebar so that way they can only determine the single curve so, yeah Boxsmiths usually receive the fixed double curve and only have to change the single curve we have tried to propose a notation there we call that curve D and they have positions 1 to 7 1 is to the very left and 7 is to the very right 3KS plus has two successors now 3KS plus, that's about 10 years old that was just published on security conferences now and there's only a marginal difference and the reason for that for the successors is that the old patent for 3KS has expired and 3KS plus is valid for another 10 years and that way they try to keep up those legal copy protection and creating keys ourselves is marginal on 3KS plus the position is 6 is a bit wider so a standard 3KS key would not fit in there similarly a 3KS plus key would not fit into a 3KS lock another difference in 4KS the double curve does not continue to the last position to the top and starts only at the other the single curve there's only 9 possible positions and this is the local configuration it's 1mm deep 4KS differs in that double curve is not thicker so the slider is simply thicker the pin is thicker and if I want to insert an old key I can't because the groove on the side insert the key all the way into the lock it only goes in up to position 5 that's all there is and here we've taken apart some sliders and scanned them and because of the scan the mirrored but it's also easier to read them that way this is a slider that only fits in position 1 here's a slider that fits so one would be here, two would be in the middle and three on the right this is one that would fit into two positions two and six and if you don't want to open an area but just two positions they have to be spaced apart so in larger Ks that would fit into two, six, seven and eight and with the double curves we have we struggle to find sliders that fit into more than one position but we found one that fits into four, five and six at the bottom this is because our space is limited we only have seven positions instead of nine it's in the single curve so in three Ks plus where these grooves are slightly different that affords you a patent, hooray this part here is supposed to be the same width but it's shifted slightly to the right or to the left and that grants you a patent and the question is if we have several keys and several cylinders how can you decode this system take several locks and several keys and derive one key from this that fits into all the locks that we can already access and possibly even more if the key is your source of information then you can take two keys put them next to each other, compare them and you see the two keys at the tops and they differ in the middle positions what do we get from this if they match then we know that they are at least in the same layer but because there can be several valid positions in the same lock we can't say if there might not be another valid position that's where it differs from the previous system where it could only have one valid position and I varied the position of the key but in this system I have nine different positions and there are sliders where all nine positions fit and it's even worse when the positions differ because we can't learn anything from that it doesn't limit our search space so all positions could still be valid we simply don't learn anything either way we don't learn a lot from it we don't gain a lot of information so let's have a look at the cylinder each cylinder delivers all valid locking codes so that can be quite a few sometimes more than 70 but if you take several cylinders apart and you take the intersection of the valid codes then that gives you the master code a master key here's an example we bought a system from ebay and decoded it we took out one cylinder and here we try to decode it this is d for double curve which is sensed alternately 3, 2, 7, 7, 3, 2 double curve is already fully determined the single curve gives us the possibilities 1, 2, 3, 2, 6, 7, 8, 3, 4, 5 4, 8, 5 this is obvious and 7 which is also determined this gives us 72 remaining combinations if we do the same for the next cylinder we already know the double curve but the single curve gives us different possible combinations and that excludes quite a lot of combinations we only have 6 possible combinations left and we do the same thing again with the third cylinder and we're in luck because the intersection of 3 cylinders is already enough to derive the master key the last remaining combinations the last remaining uncertainties have already been excluded so we're done we have the master locking code that you can see on this slide I'm not going to tell you that this key but if you were to rebuild this you could open certain locking systems and so we scanned the master key and decoded it and the single code is 3, 6, 5, 4, 5, 7 which is exactly the same code we just derived so we've decoded the 3ks system how do we get keys in our club we have a CNC an engraving machine it's pretty cheap it's bought from China it costs us about 1.500€ it's 50 micro meters reliability which isn't quite and the area isn't quite enough for milling a key but it's more than enough for milling a key but it's all we had so how do we go about this so software do we use how do we position the keys these were new questions for me as well and what we did is we used OpenSCAD and Inkscape OpenSCAD is something that allows you to build text based 3d models and there are quite a few export formats but we used STL or DXF Inkscape is a 2D vector graphics program and it's very versatile and we used it to scan the keys and redraw the curves and measure the curves and check the distances scanning is a very good approach for characterising keys because it gives you size information and this was a funny event because the instant code is you can only look at 3KS if you have an authorization from the vendor because it's secret so we just went about and measured it which isn't too hard really the CAD software describes the model of an object and now we have to convert it into milling data that's what CAM software is for and I eventually set it on CAMBAM which is commercial they have free licences for hacker spaces and it's pretty good for what it costs us and what it can do you load the data from Inkscape and it exports to GCode and as a second step we automated the most difficult step this is CAMBAM this is the entire key the chaos knot in Inkscape imported into CAMBAM and initially we also drew the curves in Inkscape imported them so you use a grid to align your template curves we already have the right distances for the double curve here you import that into CAMBAM and then you can mill your key but this takes a lot of time so if you do it manually it takes you 10 minutes per keys 5-10 minutes per key just to have the milling data and the most time consuming thing was the export of a new geometrical curve and the import into CAMBAM and then setting all the data the diameter, the depth and all of this so we thought could we maybe automate that our actual approach was using scripts to automate Inkscape and CAMBAM but we didn't get very far with that and then the idea was let's just write our own G-Code Generator and I'm going to give you a short demo what you see here is the template that contains the data except for the curves we always have this groove in the middle which makes sure that the key stays in the lock when the key is being turned and there's the sidebar that is being inserted from the type and if the key is correct it has two grooves that block the key which prevents you from pulling the key at the wrong position and we have these longitudinal grooves that are passive so in each side and then it will fit any lock so the sides are passive as well so if you don't want to bother decoding them you can just mill a groove at each position and it will fit but the most important thing and it's still missing is the curve so so we bought a demo system that's also used for locksmiths we decoded it and this is what we got the single and double curves we wrote a simple gcode generator in python it wasn't that difficult it was just refreshing some geometry but not too difficult we just copy the data we paste the data into that export it and it generates the gcode and we have the new file where is it I also created a backup in case it didn't work but I can now import it and there's my curve and that saves me the trouble of having to export and import that through every program in the toolchain now moving on if I were to type in another code that would work just as well so if you need a key now, having the software there were some open questions left and we moved on to the hardware the question was how can we position the key more precisely enough and how can we mill on both sides the precision is enough but because the key is being sensed from both sides we need to position it exactly the same milling the other side that question was solved pretty quickly we just used brass for the keys the mill is strong enough for that in the first couple of attempts the sensing was a bit difficult we killed some drill bits for that but now we've arrived at a point where we can pay about 10 euros for a blank and have a working key we usually use brass or steel for locking systems usually manufacturers might use a new silver that is a bit harder we could do that as well but that would take us about twice the milling time but our keys are a bit softer they still are work in practice so we thought well positioning blanks the simplest process would have been to just create a jig we build a jig and with a goal of having the key position correctly in order to sense the position of the drill bit between the electrical contact between the drill and the blank and in order not to have the material for the jig should not be electrically conductive and we wanted to have the jig to be able to fix the jig in the mill regardless of whether there is a blank in it or not I'm going to now show you the 3D model of that jig what you see here at the bottom is a nose that fits exactly into the recess on the mill and the holes on top are there the millt it and we will place bits in it to fix the blank to the bit and here you can see that jig in detail or you can see a blank on top of the jig and there we have a triangle the key needs to be fixed well so so wir haben noch dieses Loch vor diesem Dreieck und man sieht wenn ich es umdrehe man sieht hier hinten diese zwei 6-Kanten die Gewindelhüssen sind von hinten reingesteckt und ich das Holz isoliert wir wollten erst ein Pommaterial nehmen aber das hier ist ausreichend stabil und funktioniert problemlos von Kunststoff hatten wir nicht so viel daran wir machen erst mal Modelle aus Holz und hat eigentlich ausgereicht ganz normal das Multiplex Material und das Spezielles wir benutzen das jetzt finally how does the hardware workflow look like first we need the blanks we can either drill the mill these or print them laser cut them and we will come to that in the end we had someone laser them and if we were to produce keys in a larger number we could have them punched the original keys are 2.1mm thick we we used material with a thickness of 2mm and that works as well as a second step we mill the key, the curves and the edge grooves and finally the mechanical fine precision work removing the leftover bits and we have a little demo prepared here of course you can see the model here that is an entirely normal lock from the locking system we bought and I will show that to you in a second on the scanner those are two different systems here I have the key I got with the lock as well as a key from the demo and because the single and double curves alternate I can create a key that has two different sides and if I turn it one way it doesn't work in the lock and if I turn it the other way 180° it works so we can really have two completely different locking systems with a completely different profile this key has grooves on both sides that one on the side I have a pick here here on that side and here on the other side drilled in as well that is the Passport 2 that works with any 3KS lock for any system now I hope you can see this the lock now closes and in here you can see the U from the sidebar where that needs to move and if you look exactly you see that they are exactly aligned now if I turn the key you cannot see that perfectly but there is a spot where both of the holes are misaligned because I did that in an asymmetrical fashion I have different locking codes it works that way and doesn't work the other back to the dock one point da haben wir hier saved us some work the side grooves on the edge are only checked in one position and if we had wanted to do this correctly we would have had one of the edges with a code from one of the systems and the other edge with the other but because in der Union of the grooves and milled both of them as you can see here the profile cylinder the key only ever sits on the lower side and the I can use the control groove to see which side of the key I should be using so if you know a facility manager who has to manage two buildings you can now build a key for him and if if you can sense that using the groove if someone asks you do you have a key for that building you can just check the groove and insert the key in the correct fashion for it not to work in the building and say well no it doesn't work I don't have a key now handing back to Jan we are going to carry on with this nearly done with this we still need the perfect name for it maybe all keys are beautiful we'll think about it we're going to carry on anyhow the first step is going to be the milling device I think we're going to publish some code on github and we're going to publish the link so you can find it we can optimize the whole thing we can build a tool that automatically turns around the key we've also proved the system to automatically calibrate itself and of course we could mill other systems as well I just need to change it into my gcode generator I just need to add a setting and of course a conventional serated key insert it horizontally into the mill and then you can just mill the code into the side of it and all this too could be automated 3ks is not an insecure system it's still very good it can be manipulated I'd say this building contains at most 10 people who could do that though and there's a very simple way to do that if I have a mechanical key like this it's my password this is my password and if I show it to you I give you my secret there's a very simple method of protecting my secret I have one of these one of these key pockets and wherever I go I keep my keys in this pocket the system is not bad but it can be manipulated with a simple method you can just you can just use liquid metal to cast a new key and of course the locking code is on the key itself you need to protect that I can buy one of these pockets for 5€ anywhere I put my keys in that when I open my door and that maintains my security my one aside we have the milling device with us and would like to show it to people who are interested we found an empty space next to the knock out desk we'll be there in 10 minutes time and we're gonna have the milling device there we'll show you all the parts that we have you can look at them we can also mill some keys to show you how it works and we're here to answer your questions so ask them and we'll be happy to answer them vielen vielen Dank ihr beiden wir haben jetzt auch ein paar Minuten Zeit für Fragen und Antworten wenn ihr mir Fragen macht geht zu einem der vier Mikrokone und der Sprech bitte laut und deutlich sein wir fangen mal an mit einer Frage von den Online-Zuschauer Ja, aber okay und die Frage ist Nein, nein, das war nicht dies Okay, so, jemand im Internet sagt, er war mal ein Muselhersteller vermutlich in der Schweiz bei einem Vorstellungsgespräch hat dann eine kritische berechtig kritische Frage gestellt und da ist dann wohl Ratspanz wieder vor der Tür für die große jetzt ist die Frage, ob es Fälle gibt wo z.B. eine Bohrloch-Datenbank mal abhanden gekommen ist also jetzt wollen wir den Internet kurz ich will die Hersteller geben, die Daten frei, bin ich ja auch many vendors actually give you that data voluntarily for instance, MasterLock has zero numbers on the back of the device and if you enter it into their tool it gives you the opening code some are found out by reverse engineering simple mathematical methods of where you can you just where it's derived from the serial number I haven't heard of leaks of these databases of leaks of data of locking systems many vendors simply have a random number and then they attach that to the system number and it's system number 17 of course if there were a mathematical system behind it that would be troublesome databases are actually secure if they kept safely I haven't heard of any mechanical systems where that would have happened einmal hinten links thank you I wanted to ask if you try to mill the first variant of the key the first 3KS variant no the one with the single markings no I just did it on my drilling device you can buy them on ebay it's usually used by locksmiths I inserted a single key the one with a different drill holes on the other side made it mechanically it just cost you 300€ to buy one of these machines from China thanks how realistic is it to build this giving cylinder for example for the trash building it would be simple to install a camera next to where the key is inserted I have all the information on the same side so if I had a very high resolution camera and I could recognize when the victim inserts the key into the lock because I usually don't hide the key I take it in my hand and insert it like this that works mechanically sensing the key that won't work there's not enough space but with a camera it would be very simple the resolution is enough next question I have two questions first how many attempts did you have to to get a first working prototype key and the second question is in the current state how long do you need to mill one key I think it took us three or four attempts until the first key fit we had some trouble with thickness we tried with a three millimeter blank but that didn't work the calibration was a bit difficult the problem is that I never really learned metal processing so I learned it by doing generating the curve itself was no trouble at all how long does it take I think one side takes us about five minutes something like that yeah we perfected it up until the congress we filed the side by codes by hand but now we can just insert it into the jig it takes five minutes to mill we calibrate it automatically it's still a bit tricky to do it without calibration and it mills the side by code I need to cut off the tip it takes two more minutes to perfect it by hand so it takes less than 15 minutes thanks another question from the livestream the stream would like to know if and where one can get the t-shirts that you guys are wearing that was a spontaneous action last Wednesday at the lockpicking event in Hamburg the team made them for us the team that makes all the signs as well so just ask me the design is freely available we ordered them by express on Thursday and they arrived in time so no problem told us send an email and we will help you my was just coincidence I found it at a tourist shop in Barcelona and never afterwards but I don't know where it is so if you're interested I can tell you where to buy one of them in Barcelona thanks for the shopping tips speaking of the queso system if I have a lock where the pin always matches regardless how deep the hole is if I drill a hole and have different keys knowing I don't know how deep the hole in each key needs to be and I I cannot tell how deep it must be how do you have any tricks these blinds that we have in there the blind pins the one at the bottom I use these if I don't use the drill hole of course I have no way to know the key can still have a drill hole because it needs to open a different lock if I just use it for one lock I have no way to interpret anything it's simply an unused drill hole because I always need to have 15 drill holes but if I don't use it this blind has to be in there I can derive no information on whether the key has any hidden information some keys have fake information that still have a blind pin but at some point in the locking system there is a pin that has a different height that position if this could cause trouble otherwise is that being done yes absolutely this is being used as a trap as well in larger systems couple last questions one the curve system did you take into account in the cases where you didn't know if there is a 5, 6 or 7 did you take into account that some possibilities could be excluded because the state transition would not be possible that's a question of course the vendor can sort a slider that allows for anything those exist oh you mean the diagonal milling of the key it's always possible because we only check every other slider this is the first double slider but the next one is only checked here so it's always possible to move from 1 to 7 yeah always can because there's the other side as well i also receive the feedback the maximum angle should be below 45 degrees because otherwise it's no longer work as nicely the systems that we tried we were just in luck and they obeyed this rule but otherwise just try i don't know if it's specified by the vendor i think it would just be a bit trickier but still work okay go ahead i would like to know how illegal it is to mill a key myself or if it's only illegal to use it it's very straightforward if i am the rightful owner of the key which could be because i was handed it or because it's the key to my apartment that's fine a locksmith has gets in trouble if the key is patented but as long as i destroy the key at the end and hand it back the european court of justice had a ruling on this as well the key is simply regarded as a replacement part as long as i don't violate any patents i can have a key of course if i make a key that allows me to access rooms that i am not allowed to access then of course that's a different question and i can get into a lot of trouble there it's criminal i would think very carefully if i would want to create a master key for my company and just walk through their rooms that would have been a question if i create a master key of several keys that i own would it be illegal to create that key or would it be only illegal if i use the key if i use it as a proof of concept and i put it into my if i just keep it well locked away but if i give it to other people or give the locking code to other people then i open a security gap for the person who has the master key you can use it as a proof of concept we just used this locking system from ebay and also the key service and we used something that was gifted to us that's fine but you should think carefully about it we just wanted to show you what's possible i can take your keys i can take apart some of these locks without the key these are always simplifications the best system is that i have a separate key for each door which is of course uncomfortable but it's still this most secure method thank you the last question comes from the livestream someone is asking if i have n keys can i create an individual key or and that person has an old locking system with a couple of keys and a couple of locks if i buy used locking system and i did this before i didn't have the master key and i took it apart what you often do in conventional systems the keys that need to fit into many locks are quite slim and narrow the thing i see at the front is well there are keys that fit into any hole and some keys don't fit into that hole but i already see where i need to take away some material to make it fit so in most cases it's possible to create the master keys so i have enough information to do it if i have locks that are from all kinds of groups it's going to be difficult but it's possible in principle thank you very much big round of applause and this concludes our


Going on everyone, Sam here with Leighton Sports Cards. We've been six box F1 mixer, 22 top show, I'm forming the one hobby and light number 34, random team style. So look again at your random results. As always, you can find these on the website under the results tab, as well as the link in chat. Again guys, let me drop you the link to, where is this? F1 sapphire breaking after this, it is a five box, five to go. Five box F1 sapphire. Let's start with our lights. Here, a ghastly ray wave. Refractor, Charlotte Ler. My crack purple checkered a 199 for Aston Martin. Principal card. Is a red, green, open our Svannauer. That is again, not numbered, dual. Dual color, one of those per box. There's a purple, Dennis Houser, 2399. Prima. Fernando Alonso, checkered flag, refractor. One per box. There's Ollie Caldwell refractor. Speed demons is Nicholas Latifi. Sapphire this year's stuff is pretty good too. I gotta be honest. There's a Lando Noirs. Got Voltaire Boatoss. Pink 275, 72 of 75. Alpha Romeo. Vettel speed demons. Max for Stap and Refractor. Face. Face, let me see that one real quick now. I think it's a variation. No, I'm red. Ooh, red. Red ray wave. Joke on you for Alpha Romeo. One of five. Here we go. Congrats to, who's got Alpha? Alpha, David M. Let's go, David. All right, it's buddy.  Red ray wave, we'll get that magged. Fantastic card right there. Carlos Sines. And guys five to go on the next break, which is Sapphire, Ayumu Iwasa. Got two of those breaking. They're almost there, everybody. Hey, new Ricardo. Ray wave, Ray Wabbit. Charles Leclerc, driver of the day, Siria, or Stiria, excuse me, Stiria. Refractor, Tailport share. And face. All right, that'll do it for box one of late. Some more spots coming in for it later on today. Again, guys, five to go, breaks next. Facebooking it really quick. I just tweeted it and linked it, but. Yeah, I actually already did both. Oh, did you? Perfect. You go then. Face. There's a gold purple, Daniel Riccardo. For McLaren. Two color insert. Ray wave, Lujan. Shambhulak Vashi. Face. Refractor, Fernando Alonzo. True purple, Esteban Okan. 2399 for Alpine. Purple checker, Sergio Perez. Two, 199, yes, 199 for Red Bull. Refractor, Sergio Perez. That might be, nope, not variation. Here's Skinny. Hisosymica, Mexican flag, that's right. Lewis Hamilton, Ray wave. Kimi Raikinen. Crop of signs, base. There's Checkered Flag, Refractor. Felipe Drewmitch, MP. Lando Nars, Speed Demons. Sergio Perez, Refractor. Face. For, nice, for Ferrari. That is Gold Wave, five of 50. Not Ferrari, Mercedes, excuse me. Mercedes. Speed Demons, Alexander Alonzo. Or Esteban Okan, excuse me. Ray wave, Lujan. Face. JQ's, Ray wave. Esteban Okan, Refractor. Not variation, just the base. Refractor, Clemente Novela. Let's keep this moving again, guys. We've got just five to go. Sapphire, break in after this. Again, you're looking for all kinds of different numbered parallels. I think you get four a box. So we're looking for between three and four a box. We're looking for anywhere between 15 and 20 colored parallels, which is pretty sweet. Derek Allen Williams for Trident. Enzo Fittipalde, Ray wave, excuse me, Ray wave. Sergio Perez, Sergio Perez again. Refractor, Marcus Armstrong. Checkered flag of Louis Hamilton. Driver of the day. Or Grand Prix winner of Saudi Arabia. Gold Purple, Kevin Magnusson. Or Haas. Refractor, Oscar Piotri. Sergio Perez, Speed Demons. Purple Checker, Lando Norris, 2199. Fiery Gasslin. Nice, got an orange wave of Jack Duhan. Nice one there, going to Virtuosi, 8 of 25. David M, orange wave. Ray wave Enzo Fittipalde. Ray wave Verstappen. Christian Horner, Refractor. Speed Demons, Okon. Some really good parallels. A lot of variations that come out of Sapphire, which is awesome too. Then some of the colors, man, are just fantastic. The pink pad for Asha 101's, so sweet. Verstappen, Refractor. Grand Prix winner, Austria, and Lewis Hamilton, Mini Diamonds, 2199. Versaulite Arabia. All right, that'll do it for hobby. I mean, for light, let's get on to hobby. Check, one thing again really quick, guys.  David, it looks a little off-centered, but I mean. Still pretty solid overall. I would say. Yeah, I would just say it's off-centered, both left-right and top-and-bottom. But, hobby. Probably like a 40, 60 ratio. It being numbered to five, though, I mean, even if it came back to nine, like. True, true. Checkered flag, Peter Gasly, Frederick Bestie, Refractor, Future Stars, Nicholas Latifi, Dean, Jake Hughes, one per box, Speed Demon's Vettel, Lewis Hamilton, Refractor, and Purple Checker, Christian Horner to 199. We're down to four to go. Three. Three to go. Three to go, guys, on F1 Sapphire. Three to go in the first and four to go in the second. Three to go. Breaks next, everybody, thanks again. Three to go. That is awesome. Appreciate y'all very much. Very, very much. Down to three. Sebastian Vettel, Refractor. Three to go. Breaks next on some F1 Sapphire. It's gonna be a good one for sure. Gonna be a good one for sure. We got an orange coming up again. Sergio Perez, Refractor, Orange Wave, Valtteri Bottas for Alpha 15 of 25. Nice, Bottas. Speed Demon's Signs. Base. We gave time to those. I know. I'm excited, dude. I'm really excited. Okay, I'm gonna give it up to you. Mario Cordil, Refractor. Me too.  I can't do not like the next. Andreas Seidel. And purple, Sergio Perez for Red Bull. Two, three, 99, true purple. All right, guys, on to the second box of Bobby now. Who's the other game? Hawks Celtics at seven. Okay, so you probably won't work that. The Hawks Celtics, yeah. Watch your team get destroyed. Yeah. Well, we'll keep it on until it's a runaway and we can switch over to you. Oh, that's music. Ah, gotcha. We'll be a runaway at some point. Let's see if he Refractor. And Pink, Ollie Caldwell, two at 75 for Campos. Is there any reason why Bryce Jones moved up in the... I don't know. It's like a betting favorite to be. But apparently the GM came out and said like it's not decided yet.  Interesting. I don't know what shifted it. Refractor Perez. Mini diamonds, George Russell for Mercedes to 2.99. I thought Panthers were one of the teams that were making like the thing about his size and stuff. It might have been, honestly. It honestly might have been. Weird that there would be the projector one thing. I know it is kind of odd that it went that way. Richardson to the Colts be interesting. Yeah, that's what it's looking like right now. Richardson to the Colts, but I don't know. I'll be called while refractor. Orange red, Charles Leclerc. Dual color insert. Raven straight up to get CJ. I'd love that if Lamar's gone. Esteban O'Conn. I'd be like, oh, I'm like, bring CJ. That would just be a shakeup of the draft. I know. Whoever's second would be like, uh-huh. I know. What do we do? Honestly though. Texans are second, right? Yeah. There's Iwumu Iwasa and Green Lewis Hamilton, driver of the day of Brazil. He does no projector to the eagle. I was hearing about that, but I think it was legit. Refractor John Duravall. Are you pretty crazy? Yeah, I think so too, because we offered Lamar more guaranteed than Hertz God. That's like, sorry, you didn't take it.  Like I've kind of been like a little bit, like I'm sorry, I'm just getting impatient on the whole entire thing, which I think is understandable. Oscar Piotri and Purple Sergio Perez. Two, one, three, 99. And Lamar is mine. I don't think he really cares what other quarterbacks are getting paid. I don't think he does either. Clemente Novolac, that's auto for MP. Refractor Auto, MP Motorsport. Clemente Novolac. I feel like he's kind of a guy like, hey, I think I'm worth this much. So I'm, you better pay me this much, yeah. You better pay me this much, yeah. He doesn't mean I change your mind. Yeah. I'm kind of locked in, though. Whatever number you want to be, yeah. I know. Well, he just wants fully guaranteed. That's his big thing. It's like, well, you can't get hurt for literally like half of the last two years. Randy, just have three TVs and I'll take care of them. There you go. Okay guys, we're now down to three to go on F1 Sapphire, breaking next three to go. If the Steelers can get pickin' another receiver with flowers, that would be great. Well, they got them, they got A-Rob today. Yeah, they did see that. I mean, like, when used correctly, I think he's good. Yeah. Randy's kind of phoned it in. That's true. He stunk. Don't get me wrong, he was a huge disappointment when they were like, quote unquote, in it, but they kind of just toward the end of the year probably stopped really late as much. Danny Ricardo. I like them building your own picket, though. Carlos Sainz Refractor. Pink, Frederick Vesti for ART, the 75. Granted, I don't like the Steelers at all, but like, go watch some good football, so. Yeah, no, I feel that. We should go take flowers. April showers brings day flowers. Bacon, that's gonna be a thing as well. Oh, there it is. Tail, pour, share. Refractor, ART. Get to look forward to that for all the next year products. Yep. Refractor, Charlotte Leclerc. Nice, Purple Verstappen, it's a 399 for Red Bull. McShu-Macher, checkered flag refractor, one per box. No, that's what I was gonna say.   Refractor, Pierre Gasly. Midi Diamond's, Frans Toss, the 299. Like, how much do the fellow players pay their agent? Max, so they caps it 3% of everything. Oh, I thought it was way higher. No, you and their Steiner refractor. I was gonna say like 10. No, no. Well, it's capped on, on contracts, and I felt it's capped at three, but endorsements, it's whatever you want. Purple Green, Max Verstappen, Fernando Alonso. I think NBA is like four, and then I think baseball's a little higher because there's no salary cap. Three to go, guys. Refractor, Sergio Perez. Speed Demon's Verstappen. I mean, to be fair, like 2% of whatever it's got pays. Still a lot. It's a pretty good chunk of money. And base. Do a quick recap, everybody. Sir. We've got Greens, 299, Lewis Hamilton, Pink to 75, Voltaire Botas, Frederick Vesti, Gold to 50, Mercedes, Clemente Novolac Otto, and Joke1U at red to five. One to five. That'll do it for the break, guys. Thanks again for the fill. And next up, we've got F1 Sapphire. Let's fill it up.