Hello everyone. Welcome to another IR capsule for the Shankar IAS Academy. Yesterday we talked about G20 and the result of the meetings and the importance of the decisions taken there. But before we finished celebrating the G20, out of the blue came a problem. It was most unexpected. We heard that the meeting between the Prime Minister of Canada and our Prime Minister did not go very well. It was a kind of frozen meeting people reported. Of course, even before there have been difference of opinion between Canada and India on one matter and one matter only. Canada is a good friend of India. We have a large Indian community there. We have been good trading partners. Thousands of Indians go to Canada to study. In so many ways as two democracies, we have been very friendly. But during the same time over the last 40 years or so, there has been a difference of opinion in which, about which, about the way Canada has been preaching its sick militants. Of course, all the Sikhs are not militants. They are all law-abiding citizens there. But among them, there has been a group of Khalistanis operating. And because Prime Minister Trudeau is dependent on them, on the Sikhs, for his slender majority in the parliament, he has been very gentle with them. In spite of the fact that India has been complaining about various activities undertaken by them, both in Canada as well as in India. The Prime Minister kept explaining that since this is his constituency of people, he cannot stop them from expressing their views. Fair enough. Expressing views is one thing, but intimidating the Indian diplomats or demonstrating outside the consulate and their high commission. These are not normal things. And so we have been pressing the Canadian government to do something about it. Of course, it was quiet for a long time, but it was during the farmers' agitation in India in which lots of Sikhs, Indian Sikhs were enrolled. There was some kind of sympathy in Canada. And they expressed it in various ways, while sending some people to India to support them, or even sponsoring some celebrities, singers, etc., to come and complain about India's dealing with the farmers. Such things happened and there was a certain amount of irritation. That time also passed, the agitation was withdrawn. And then very recently, we started seeing that the Sikh militants, the Khalistani supporters, had become very active in Canada and also in some parts of the United States and UK. They demonstrated in front of the Indian missions, even tried to break in and fly the Khalistan flag. All these things happened. There again, we told all these governments that this is unfair because fighting terrorism is a common responsibility of whole mankind. All of us. It is not something that somebody encourages terrorism and the others fight it. No. All of us have to fight terrorism. After 9-11 particularly, there is a higher sensitivity about terrorism because terrorism was not only in South Asia, but also in the United States itself and in Europe. So, there was a better understanding of the responsibility of each of these states. But there were occasions when we had to complain, we had to also ask for people to be extradited to India. People who have committed crimes abroad, normally the two countries have agreements to bring them back to their source and then put them in jail or whatever activity that can be taken. But a large number of extradition requests for Indian citizens who are operating in Canada, there was no response from the Canadian side. Again, on the ground that this will create unnecessary complications in their own internal politics. So, everything was working out smoothly. Occasionally, we complained and they explained and so on. It went on. It did not affect our bilateral relations. But it was at the very G20, which was a great success that this problem erupted. Now we know, it was not known at that time that Prime Minister Trudeau had mentioned to the Prime Minister of India that they had suspicion that one of the terrorist militants was killed in June 3 years ago. No, sorry, June this year and they had some suspicion and some evidence. Not only suspicion, there is some evidence that Indian agents were behind his murder. When he said this to the Prime Minister, Prime Minister would have reacted appropriately. He must have asked for evidence. He must have said that India is not in the habit of doing such things. India is not in our DNA and therefore, he is very surprised that such an allegation is being made. And this is our understanding. There was a discussion and Mr. Trudeau left. But he would not live immediately because his plane developed some trouble in the airport and he had to stay two extra days. And then he went back to everybody's surprise. He went into the Canadian parliament and told them that there has been an incident like this. He said he is just coming back from Delhi and I raised this issue with the Prime Minister of India. That we have evidence, credible evidence he called it. That Indian officials were behind the murder of Mr. Leachab. And it was followed up immediately by the expulsion of one of our senior diplomats in our high commission of power. So the expulsion of diplomats is not very unusual. Even between friendly countries, such expulsions take place and there is some suspicion of various kinds. But in this particular case, not only that the Prime Minister went to his own parliament and announced it, which is much more serious than his announcing it in a press conference or in a public discussion or anything like that. And so he was taking the responsibility to his people, to his own representatives, that is the situation. And we have evidence to show that India is involved and therefore it must be investigated and India must cooperate in this investigation. We are completely taken aback by this allegation. This was not expected. And naturally we reacted by saying that, yes, if you have evidence to give it to us, we are willing to look at it. What else can we say? And we repeated that we do not do such things. There is an issue between India and Canada. We have always raised it with you and not with anybody else. And we are not in the business of going and dealing with terrorists in other countries. We had requested some of them to be sent back to India. You did not. And they continue to create difficulties for our diplomats. The situation has arisen where now our diplomats are unable to function properly. And so we also expelled the Canadian official from Delhi to kid for cat.  And apparently the Canadians are being alerted. They are allies. There are five countries who form what is called five ICE, EYES, five ICE, which look after this kind of issues, security issues among them. That is US, UK, New Zealand, Australia, etc. So these are very old agreements soon after the Second World War with the time against the church. So but then that arrangement is still in place. So if there is any kind of suspicion about terrorist activity or anything that relates to security, they compare notes with each other and they inform each other and then they decide how to go about it. So it turned out that Mr. Trudeau had told these countries about this and the United States showed some sympathy. And they also came with a public statement that this is a serious matter and Government of India must cooperate. And also said that such things should not happen in the international community. So slightly in favour of the Canadians. They did not say that Indians will not do such a thing. And therefore this is absurd because we said it is absurd and reasonable. And the Americans and the other allies of Canada made some statements supportive of Canada. So this became more serious because relationship with not only with Canada but also with other other friends, particularly the United States, Australia, New Zealand, etc. were being affected. And so we have been discussing and I was just listening to Mr. Jaishankar speaking in Washington about his own discussions in United States, about Canada. He is not in Canada, he was in the US. And the discussions were taking place there because statements were being made by in Canada and he was responding. And he has repeated the same point that India has not engaged in this kind of activity number one. But if number two, if the Canadians have any evidence, please give it to us. If you have no evidence and what is the investigation about? And if you have the evidence, it is better to just look at it before we go on to investigation. So this is our position. And to that there is no response. They are not saying anything new. They keep on saying investigation, investigation and cooperation by India. Meanwhile, we stopped issue of visas to Canadian nationals, even those who have overseas Indian citizenship card. And that created problems on both sides in Punjab itself, a large number of Punjabis in Canada who are not able to visit because they are Canadian citizens. And that created problems, our own people cannot travel. And so one after the other, the whole situation is becoming worse and worse. And there is no sign of change because Canada sticks to its position that India has been guilty of us. And they have also been saying, obviously unofficially, that they would like to question the High Commission officials on this matter. This is not permitted. The High Commission officials are immunity. And if they have to be questioned, they have to be questioned in India. They cannot be questioned in a foreign country where they are diplomats with immunities and privileges. Everyone knows all this. So what we don't see is an inclination on the part of Canada to somehow settle this matter. They are raising this wherever they can and keep asking their supporters to criticize India. Meanwhile, some countries who know India very well like Sri Lanka and Bangladesh and others have said that we have never heard of India doing anything like this. And India does not go out of the diplomatic path to deal with immunities. Therefore, this has to be given up and this is not a serious matter. But we still have no, we do not see any change in the attitude of Minister Trudeau. And he keeps explaining that they are my constituents, I need their votes and therefore I have to protect their rights to freedom of expression. But when you criticize a friendly country without any evidence, then it is not very polite. So this has also been pointed out. And so there is a kind of standoff between India and Canada. There is no solution. Mr. Jayashankar would be returning very soon from the United States and we do not know where this will go. In the past, Canada has made some restrictions. Like for example, Canada has been protecting our diplomats all these years. Now the High Commission officers are protected 24 hours a day because of this threat from the Khalistan interiors. And the funny thing is there is no Khalistan agitation in India itself. It is very quiet in Punjab. And so this is a purely foreign initiative which has no benefit. It does not benefit anybody. And there is no Khalistan movement. Then it must speak about India. So we do not know how to resolve it because as long as this allegation remains, we need to have the evidence that they have. They sometimes say this is electronic evidence, sometimes say this is conversations. So is it fair to tap the conversations of diplomats? What about their immunity? Why do they say that they have electronic evidence? What kind of evidence can it be? All this is going on. So I do not know where this will go. But it will be very sad if this affects India, Canada relations. Because as I said earlier, we have a lot of interest there. Our community has something like 2.2 million Indians. And also the students who are going there. In fact, Canada was very keen to attract our students to Canada. And they have been promoting their admissions and encouraging people to go. And as a result, many have gone. Because they are recently at a function to flag off 7,200 Indian students going to Canada in one month from one agency. You can imagine how many other agencies, how many other nuns and how many people we do not know. But such a large number of people, young people are there. One hears that there have been problems for them to get accommodation etc. And so these have to be sorted out. There are admissions in colleges and schools to be sorted out. And that has to be done in an atmosphere of peace and confidence. Since that is not there, it is quite possible that they may face difficulties. As of now, we hear that they are not facing any difficulties. They are happily going about their job. The ordinary Canadians are not bothered about these charges. But you never know what will happen to an Indian student or Indian origin person walking around on the streets. And any such negative thing should not be allowed to happen. So this is in some of the situations between India and Canada. Our relations are going from bad to worse. And there is no effort by the Canadians to back out on their charge. And on the Indian side, we are obviously looking for evidence. And if it is there, we are ready to do that. So this is the situation. As far as terrorism is concerned, which was discussed in G20, both the countries, India and Canada have pledged to deal with terrorism in whatever way we can because it is a danger to the entire humanity. And this does not relate to one country or the other. And therefore, they are actually walking away from their commitment not to encourage terrorism. And Mr. Jay Shankar said in the UN itself that internal political considerations should not be a factor in dealing with terrorism.  And that is very wrong for anyone to say. And therefore, we are in a bind and a diplomatic solution has to be found sooner than later because a large number of people are involved and that is where the situation is. So in the old days, before 9-11, westerners used to think that terrorism is only in the South Asian subcontinent, only between Pakistan and India, or between Palestinians and Israel. They never imagined that this can happen in the western countries. And then it happened in 9-11. The people who carried out the bombing were the same people we had released from our jails. In the end of 1999, they were escorted out of India. And it was the same people who participated in the bombing in India. So it came home to them and that is why the United States invaded Afghanistan and fought war against terror for 30 years, billions of dollars spent. And no solution has been found. And finally, Taliban has taken over power. And they are terrorists and they are carrying on in their own way and know that other country has recognized the Taliban government except India. So generally against terrorism, there is a general feeling that terrorism must be fought by everyone. And that is the one point which is against the Canadian government for shielding them and encouraging them in the name of expression of freedom of expression. It's not a matter of freedom of expression because freedom of expression and freedom of action should stop short of affecting another person. And as long as it affects another person, there is no freedom. It cannot be accepted. And so we are on the right track. We are nothing to be concerned about. And we will pursue this and hopefully the Canadians will also fall in line. So that is the situation but it is developing all the time every day and we have to watch this very closely. I don't know. How can I answer on behalf of the Canadians what their intentions are? But that is not a legitimate claim because the press was asking and so we revealed it. That's not how diplomacy works. You have to take your own national considerations. You have to consider the relationship of the other country and then take action. So Chinese interference in their elections is for them to handle and obviously they must have done something about it. But to turn it against India because the Chinese had been something that is ridiculous. So I do not think that is good enough justification and they know it. In fact, we were thinking that it would be the Chinese of some other country which would show irritation about India becoming a leading country in the world. So we thought it might happen. I personally thought something might happen like this but we never expected that it will come from Canada of all cases. So is what Canada is following Chinese instructions or what? Because if Chinese are upset that India is taking the leadership of the global south it is not of any relevance to Canada. Canada must deal with India and they must deal with China separately. So these reports etc cannot be. In any case we cannot answer them but we cannot even verify whether these are true. So it is that we can wind up. So thank you very much and we will see you again next week. Thank you.


Good morning. Good afternoon. This is Isabelle about HGI or Live Leads, Gender and Impact. Let's start with the program objective and link to our strategy. So what is our purpose in this program is to identify and test promising innovations in terms of technological innovations like a new feed, organization and institutional in terms of a new arrangement, thinking farmers to markets, for example, to increase men and women participation in livestock value chains and to benefit the derive, as well as to monitor and evaluate those innovations for impact and potential for scaling. So the livelihoods is about those innovations, and then you recognize the gender issues and the impact. What success looks like, it's new findings are widely published and discussed. We as well see research, development and private sector partners are using those findings to adapt, adopt and promote those innovations. And we have documented positive impact of those innovations on livelihoods. Now moving to strengths and weaknesses and starting with the broad moments, you may know about the East Africa Daily Development Project, the phase two moved away from the one-size-fits-all hub approach we followed in the first phase. An approach that was about promoting collective action around chilling plant, and that was based on the evidence generated by Hilary. So second broad moment is about gender. We see an increasing interest in gender and this is very stimulating for us. The recent call on livestock and by livestock and fish to integrate gender in our work generated 24 concept notes that he valued ranging from how to integrate gender in animal health to spatial analysis. Finally on the research side, in 2014, we published 100 research output and 16 in peer review journals. Moving to the moments, we still have a too strong focus on East Africa and we have not been as successful as we wanted on raising funds on the lateral project. We face challenges in our gender team in terms of number of staff to be able to answer the request and the need. And we do have to need to move outputs, more outputs into peer reviewed publication. Now moving to prospects for collaboration, what does LGI need from other parts of Hilary? We have good link with ASSP and we see it as a liaison mechanism to biosciences to identify with technologies, I mentioned in my previous slide, to increase model capacity, to increase productivity and adaptability. We would like more from LSE, looking at climate smart technologies in particular, what are the trade-offs or are they win-win? More from food safety and the LSE, nutrition and food safety, the measurements and the relations with women empowerment in particular. And more from PTVC in terms of overall village and performance as we focus more on the small-holder node, as well as the links between institutions and the changes we see at producer level. And on blue sky research, what new technologies will be game changers for small-holders? Super chicken, super cattle feed, cheap and reliable diagnostic tool, we need technologies please. What would a dream alliance look like? It's about John planning. John planning of a new technology beats productivity enhancing or labor saving, it's likely impact on women and men small-holders and deliver mechanisms discussed before the product is ready, for that adaptation can already happen before it's actually finally delivered. That was my presentation. I do look forward to your comments and please listen as well to my two colleagues who will talk about our science in LGI. Thank you very much.


We're here making some tough decisions about what to have to eat. Sometimes that could be the hardest decision of your day, right guys? So let's say we want to have dinner and you want to have what? Chicken nuggets. Chicken nuggets, and what do you want to have? French fries. French fries. Well, how do you choose? I think the best way is if everybody in the group ranks their choices and then if your top choice isn't picked, your vote goes toward your second choice. Does that sound fair? Yeah? Okay, what do you think? Yes. That's a good idea. Maybe we should think about this for our elections. Excuse me, can I ask you about movies? Of course. Okay, let's say you're hosting a movie night with your friends and half want to watch a comedy, half want to watch action. What are we going to do? Why not action comedy? So smart. We're going to find a compromise. Yeah, so like if everybody ranked their top choices, then if your top choice doesn't win, your vote would count towards your second choice. That sounds fair, right? That sounds very fair. There you go. It's exactly like ranked choice voting. Do you mind if I ask you some quick questions about how we make a choice? Yes. Okay, cool. So let's say we're going out to dinner. What kind of food should we get? Um, pizza? I love pizza, but let's say all the friends that we're with have a different idea. How are we going to choose now? Voting. Okay, that's a great idea. What if, so that nobody's sad about the place we go to eat, everyone ranks their choices, so that even if you don't get your number one choice, your vote could still count towards your second choice. Yes. That sounds better. Yes, that's what ranked choice voting is all about. Better representation, better outcomes, and unicorns. All right, today we're talking about how we make hard choices with Alyssa. Alyssa, let's say you're going on a trip with like 10 of your good friends and everyone has a different idea of where to go. How do you decide? I would usually do majority rules. Yeah, that's typically the way it goes, right? But we don't want anybody to be sad about where we're going on our vacation. So what if everybody ranked their choices and then the group just chooses the top choice? It'd definitely be a better choice. Yeah, so maybe next time we have an election, do you think we should use ranked choice voting? I think it'd be a pretty interesting thing to try. I agree. Thank you so much, Alyssa. Hey, everyone. I'm today's choice chef asking people questions about ranked choice voting and food. All right, let's say we're going out to dinner tonight. What kind of food do you want? Dim sum. I love it. Okay, now let's say we're in a group of friends and not everybody wants dim sum. What do we do? Fight? Fight sounds good, yeah.  No, okay, we're going to try to represent everyone. What do you think about ranking your restaurant choices so that if your first choice doesn't win, maybe you have a chance at your second choice? I like that, yeah. Thinking of this, next time we have an election, do you think it would be better to be able to rank your choices instead of just having one candidate to vote for? That sounds good, yeah. Seems more fair. I agree. Ranked choice voting. Better representation, better choices, better outcomes.


Hello friends, welcome back to another preschool story time with the Long Beach Public Library. My name is Ms. Shayna and I'll be your storyteller today. We're going to start with a song called I'm So Glad I'm Here. And though I am so glad to be here in the library, I wish you were here with me. Hopefully we get to do that soon.  Hello story time fairy. Is this for me? Look like the story time basket. It's a very special spooky story time cauldron. Well thank you story time fairy. See you next time. I wonder what's in here. I think there's something spooky in here. Let's see. Got another bat? Two, two bats. Bats like to hang in their cave. Do they like to hang standing up like this? No. They like to hang upside down, right? That makes me think of a rhyme called too little. And you can do this rhyme with me by showing me your two pointer fingers. Good. Two little black bats hanging in a named Dracula. What named fly away Dracula? Come back Dracula.  The other named loud, quiet. Come back in the snow. One named fast. Today's story is about a little bat who dreams that he had superpowers. It's called super bat. It's written and illustrated by Matt Carr. And I'm reading this to you today with permission from Scholastic Press. It was the middle of the day and Pat the bat could not sleep. He was bored of hanging around in a dark cave. He wanted to be special like the superheroes in his favorite comics. And then it hit him. Pat had a great idea and he set to work. It was not easy using mom's sewing machine and his wings kept getting in the way. Keep the noise down. It's one o'clock. But after a couple of hours, it was ready. Pat became the other bats woke up. They were all surprised. Super bat said Pat said Gary. So what are your superpats? They have super boasted Pat. His friends screeched. Good point, muttered Pat. All the other bats gathered round to see super bats. Can you lift a car with your mighty muscles? Asked Gary. Or shoot laser beams out of your eyes? Added Glenda. Well, no said Pat. His voice wobbling a bit. But I can fly. Left into the air. All fly. The other bats chuckled. What else can you do? Pat tried to think of another super skill. He felt like every bat in town was staring at him. He was very nervous. Location. Which means I can find my way in the dark. The bats all laughed. Well, that's nothing special. We can all do that. Can you do that? Trudged off home. His wings drooped. His ears flopped. He did not feel special anymore. I'm just a normal bat in a silly outfit. He sighed, trying not to cry.  The other side of town, a big bad cat had trapped a family of mine. Pat's wings spread out. His ears perked up. He bravely flew across the city as fast as his little wings would carry him. Is it a bird? Is it a plane? A costume whooped in like a blur of fur. The big bad cat took a swat. But he missed super bat. Pat dived back down again and flapped his wings really fast. Wham! And he scared the mean cat away. The mice were free. Oh, masked crusader. Pat smiled modestly. I'm no one special. Oh, yes you are! cried his bat friends who had followed Pat across town and seen his heroics. And you do have a superpower. Courage.  And as Pat flew back to the bat cave for a good day's sleep, with his friends behind him all the way, he really did feel rather special. The end. This story is called There was an old lady who swallowed a bat. There was an old lady who swallowed a bat. Why she swallowed a bat? Imagine that. There was an old lady who swallowed a bat. And my oh my, she started to howl. She swallowed the owl to shush the bat. But I don't know why she swallowed a bat. Imagine that. There was an old lady who swallowed a bat. And what do you think? Now she's quite fat. She swallowed the cat to chase the owl. She swallowed the owl to shush the bat. But I don't know why she swallowed a bat. Imagine that. There was an old lady who swallowed a. And what do you think? She liked it the most. She swallowed the ghost to catch the cat. She swallowed the cat to chase the owl. She swallowed the owl to shush the bat. But I don't know why she swallowed a bat. Imagine that. There was an old lady who swallowed a. Goblin. Goblin. And it made her so dizzy she started to spin. She swallowed the goblin to scare the ghost. She swallowed the ghost to catch the cat. She swallowed the cat to chase the owl. She swallowed the owl to shush the bat. But I don't know why she swallowed a bat. Imagine that. There was an old lady who swallowed some. Bones. There were so many. She started to groan. She swallowed the bones to rattle the goblin. She swallowed the goblin to scare the ghost. She swallowed the ghost to catch the cat. She swallowed the cat to chase the owl. She swallowed the goblin to shush the bat. I don't know why she swallowed a bat. Imagine that. There was an old lady who swallowed a. Wizard. Goblin. To cast a spell so she could yell. Trick or treat. Excuse me. The end. Take care and I'll see you next time. Bye.


Remember a hallmark card when you carry enough to send the very best from Hollywood the makers of hallmark greeting cards bring you mr. Ronald Coleman in James Hilton's goodbye mr. Chips on the Hallmark Playhouse Each week Hallmark will bring you Hollywood's greatest stars in outstanding stories chosen by one of the world's best-known authors The distinguished novelist mr. James Hilton Good evening ladies and gentlemen, this is James Hilton tonight on our Hallmark Playhouse We have both pride and pleasure in welcoming one of Hollywood's most distinguished personalities mr. Ronald Coleman Thank you Jimmy and may I add the pleasure that I have in being here too You know you and I have had a lot of contacts one way or another I Played the part of your hero in Lost Horizon and then again in Random Harvest and tonight in your goodbye mr. Chips I shall complete the trilogy. I'm really very happy about that. So am I Before we begin. I wish you'd tell me one thing Was there any particular school master you ever knew from whom you modeled the character mr. Chips? Well, there wasn't one school master. There were several among them my own father But you know the odd thing is how many letters I have had from people all over the world Claiming they knew of someone who really was the one and only hundred percent mr. Chips. I Wondered about this, but now I've come to the conclusion that my tribute to a great profession has fitted very many members of it And now that's enough for me before we raise the curtain here It's Frank gas who has a brief message from hallmark There are hallmark cards for every memorable occasion on your calendar for birthdays anniversaries holidays Yes for every occasion that calls for remembrance for a friendly greeting a word of good cheer an expression of sympathy There is a hallmark card that says just what you want to say the way you want to say it and that Identifying name on the back hallmark. Well, that says you cared enough to send the very best Hallmark Playhouse starring Ronald Coleman in James Hilton's goodbye mr. Chips At this moment that venerable white-haired school master is in his bed at the outrageous hour of four in the afternoon Beside him are his doctor and Cartwright the headmaster of Brookfield Innsworth at what's he's saying doctor and names of boys. He's been a great teacher the most popular master Brookfield ever Yes chips has always known how to get along with boys the most popular master It's a good thing their memories aren't as long as mine New how to handle boys did I Mr. Chipping when you came to us from Melbury, I gathered that discipline was not always your strong point No, I suppose not sir. Well, it's largely a matter of experience. You have another chance here Take a firm attitude from the beginning. That's the secret of it. If I could if I could only Only make friends with them. You will mr. Chipping. Well, there's the class. That's all mr. Chipping.  No, I was lonely those early days at Brookfield You coming down to see the boys off on the four o'clock train Chipping No, I have some packing to finish Oh, most of the other masters are going down after all the summer holidays are a big event can't the packing wait Well, I have all these books. Are you taking all those books to the mountain? Yes I thought I'd spend the summer studying. Well, you'll you'll have a little recreation too, won't you? Oh, yes, I'll go for walks in the woods. Do you know anyone out there? No, no I like to get away from books for most of the summer at least textbooks I get a feeling moldy this time of the year the the dry wrought sets in my brain really don't you feel it Don't you want to get out and maybe fish and hunt and then flirt with a girl? Forget the such a thing as Cicero and calculus. Well, I you may be right Robinson I I might enjoy a lighter moment come to think of it Yes, I'll put a novel or two in my bags. Well, we better get down to the train. Are you coming to me? Oh, no, you hurry along. They won't miss me a pleasant summer to your Robertson Well, that's the last time we'll be hearing that for a few months pleasant holiday to you too chippin I started that night for the mountains It was the summer of my life, but I didn't know it. I've been there. Let me see. Was it a week? Yes, it was just about a week Late in the afternoon I was climbing on Great Gable and I saw a girl Waving excitedly from a most dangerous-looking ledge. I made my way towards her and then as I came Close to her. I saw that she was laughing I see here young woman. I don't know what you're laughing at I climbed all the way up here because I thought you were in difficulty. Oh, well It was very gallant of you and please don't think me unappreciated But if you could just see the expression on your face What on earth are you waving your arms about for it? Nothing was wrong with you I was waving at a friend of mine just below you In that case good afternoon What's wrong I'm afraid I shall have to sit down for a minute. Is it your angle? I twisted it on the last incline Oh, let me see it. Oh, please don't bother. I'll just sit down for a minute. Be careful What's your name? Chipping well Mine's Catherine mr. Chipping, but my friends call me cat What are your friends called you? Chipping What would you expect him to call me?  Oh That name might be Chips mr. Chips There's a jaunty name with a dash to it and a sense of humor chips Chips well tell me about yourself mr. Chips tell you what What do you do? Are you a butcher? A baker or a candlestick maker? I'm a schoolmaster a schoolmaster How wonderful wonderful yes to stand in your classroom and see youth looking up at you to know that you're Influencing those who are going to grow up and matter to the world. I never thought of it like that I do my best and that's about all anyone can do in any job. What's your school Brockfield? Oh, yes, I've heard of it. It's very well thought out. Yes, it is Well the Sun's going down. I'd better be starting back where you stay at the hotel. Oh, I'll help you I'm afraid this may be rather painful for you. You lean on me or you can't here. Give me your hands. I'll help you up Thank you, mr. What was it you said your friends called you may I? I Should be honored Mr. Chips never was able to remember which ankle it was I sprained and I was sorry because I should have liked To have honored the one that had performed so signal a service The hours of that summer were gold and silver and each one is still a coin that I can hold in my hand and dream over I never paid much attention to the cello before it's rather a fine instrument, isn't it? I've played it ever since I was a child. What is the piece you're playing? It's a love song It's been one of my favorites for a long time When I was a little girl dreaming about a prince who had come riding on a big charger. I Always heard this music in my heart and did the prince ever come? Yes, he did. Oh, I see and everything was as I dreamed it the music and the day And the way he looked at Only one thing was different. He didn't come on a charge He came limping up a mountain and walked straight into my dreams and said his name Kathy my dear, I don't know quite what to say confounded. What do you want to say what I want to say seems altogether to prosaic and old-fashioned. It's just Catherine my dear will you do me the honor of being my wife? Oh Darling, I've been so frightened. I'm sorry. Of course. I've been too impulsive. That's why you've been frightened Dearest, I've been frightened to death. You wouldn't ask me to chips. Look a falling star. Let's wish on it What did you wish that we'd always be as happy as we are this moment? What did you wish that you'd never leave me? He stood beside me in her mother's wedding dress Wearing a veil that five Irish grandmothers had worn before her And then those words that I was to be proud about forever. I Catherine take the Robert to my wedded husband to have and to hold from this day forward for better for for richer for poor in sickness and in You look so handsome. Well, I can found it. It's warm tonight.  We don't want to be late for our own reception. Whatever you say, mr Chip.  Will you it wouldn't be Dignified all right, darling But I do think it's a very becoming name Well, you know in front of everyone my dear, I'll try my best to remember Kathy I feel like a schoolboy instead of a schoolmaster. Oh Kathy. I don't deserve you never have never shall I Love you too, with all my heart Come on my dear. There's a reception waiting for Actually all Robertson, I'm glad to see you my dear. This is mr. Robertson one of the masters. How do you do Mrs. Chipping I I hope you'll be happy here with us. Thank you Good evening, mr. Collins my dear. I'd like you to meet another of the masters mr. Collins How do you do mr. Collins? I've heard my husband speak of you so often. I'm very happy to meet you I say how did old chipping ever get you? Oh, mr. Collins if you only knew the trouble I had getting mr. Chipping good evening chipping and this is mrs. Chipping I suppose good evening, sir This is mr. Weatherby dear the headmaster of Brookfield. How do you do mr. Weatherby? Mrs. Chipping welcome to Brookfield We are happy to have you with us and very glad indeed to see you both so happy. Thank you, mr. Weatherby. You know Mrs. Chipping I've known your husband over 20 years and I've never seen him looking better.  Chips Kathy Will you do me the honor of this dance Mrs. Chipping with pleasure mr. Will you excuse us mr. Chips, of course mr. Weatherby, you know Chipping yes, Robertson. I'm glad old chipping couldn't return this autumn. You're glad what? Mr. Chips is going to be a lot more popular. I like mr. Chips a great deal more than mr. Chipping Well, you know so do I Robertson so do I In just a moment we'll return to the second act of tonight's story James Hilton's goodbye mr. Chips, but first I'd like to tell you the story of Angelo the man with the green thumb Well, you see anyone who has the knack of raising flowers and plants is thought to have been born with a green thumb Angelo's little house was in the poorer part of town where factory smoke and soot sometimes hid the sunshine But his garden was always a riot of color He used no fancy garden tools no expensive sprays no costly plant foods his secret lay in something else As he explained it to a passerby one day in his quaint old-world way You see mr. Long time ago. I think flowers are like people So I make friends with them. I learn what they like. I give them affections affections make flowers very happy just like people Knowing what people like knowing how to make people happy has been the basis for the success of hallmark cards For those who make these fine greeting cards believe that anything so personal Must have something special in the way of warmth and understanding That's why you'll notice that hallmark cards always seem to say just what you want to say the way you want to say it That's why you'll be able to find just the hallmark card You want no matter what the occasion and that's why you can be so sure your friends will receive them with so much extra pleasure and Remember you with so much extra affection for when they turn the card over as you did and see the name hallmark They'll know you cared enough to send the very best And now we return to James Hilton and goodbye mr. Chips starring Ronald Coleman All mr. Chips lies quietly on his bed under the anxious eyes of his doctor and the headmaster of Brookfield But his mind and heart are not on them his mind and heart have raised back almost half a century to the days of his great love Chips darling. I've something to tell you We're going to have a baby Did you ever hear of anything more exciting or more beautiful? Mr.  Won't he? Yes, the brightest boy in the school. Yes, he'll captain the team. He'll marry the prettiest girl in England. Oh Chips was there ever anything in the world so wonderful as having a baby. No my dear nothing Mr. Chips I Love you so much Kathy I Kathy dearest I know my dear. I know Seemed we had everything in the world you and I all the dreams you gave me that year I Could see myself headmaster at Brookfield and on our own sons growing up beside us At first you shared the excitement in the plans and then Gradually I began to get the uneasy feeling that though you smiled and said the right things you didn't believe them My heart grew cold with a fear that prowled restlessly inside me and would not be still and then one day Mr. Chipping you're wanted right away at home. I'll take your class for you hurry man. Hurry. I don't understand doctor I don't understand for mr. Chipping. We've done everything possible. There must be something you can do There must be something if only there were Her child was born dead. She should not have tried to have this baby. I warned her She wanted a son so much What shall I do? What can I do you can come in with me now and Sit with her and try not to let her see what you are feeling Yes, doctor Come in Kathy my darling Hello, mr. Chips You look tired. Did you have a hard day? Yes, I Yes, it was a bit difficult. I told them not to call you until the last moment. I Didn't want to worry you when there was nothing you could do I'm Very tired I know darling you must rest. No No, I plenty of time for resting You see I know Kathy I'm glad I know because Otherwise it Might not occur to me to say thank you. Thank you for so many lovely things mr. Chips. I Love you. I've never loved anyone else. I never shall have You've made me very happy. Goodbye mr. Chips. Goodbye mr. Chips Kathy don't leave me. Oh Kathy don't leave me. Don't leave me. I walked out into the sunlight days shocked People passed me on the street and spoke And it seemed unbelievable that the day could go on and people could go on as though she was still part of the world And then young Forkner came up to me on the street Please sir.  What's that? Oh? Yes, yes, may I miss chapel too, sir? Yes. Yes, and may I go to the station to meet them? I nodded and stumbled on I Took my fourth form as usual Setting them to learning grammar by heart and and I sat there staring at them wanting to shout She's dead. What do I care for verbs and adjectives when she's dead And finally The class was over and as they filed out someone stopped by the desk Please sir, there are a lot of letters for you. I looked and so the where I Taught them open one by one But each one contained only a blank sheet of paper Then I realized it was April 1st and This was a piece of April foolery. I began to laugh at the top of my lungs I sat there laughing until I was completely worn out and I fell asleep with my arms on my desk and The pain dimmed and flickered and went out And there was nothing but silence and then once Oh a long time after she had left me Someone spoke her name It was a boy who came back for a visit. How is Mrs. Chipping sir? I remember her very well. She had me in for tea one day. Oh, is that so? If you remember her. Oh, you don't forget people like her. Oh, I suppose not There's no one here now. Whoever knew her.  She was a wonderful woman That tea was one of the best afternoons. I can remember I Wish it were then and not now I'm off to France tomorrow.  I remembered When I became acting headmaster. She was there beside me When there was a boy to be reprimanded I saw her face looking back at me from a mirror pleading for him When I saw young people Finding their own happiness. I saw her Smiling at me. I Loved her very much Yes, the most popular master Brookfield ever had must have lived a lonely sort of life all by himself Not always by himself he married you know, oh did he oh, I never knew about that. She died It must have been all quite 30 years ago more possibly pity. He never had any children. What's that? Did I hear one of you saying it was a pity? I never had any children But I have you know I have thousands and thousands of them and all boys Is Pettifer Boston pots. Oh, yes, and Pullman You too purpose come round me now all of you Harper has lives That field and heavily Wherever you go, whatever has happened.  Hey, what's that? What are you doing here? Good night chips. Good night. Goodbye. Mr. Chips. What's that Kathy? What's that he's saying? He was a But you won't say it will you? You won't say it. No, Mr. Chips.  That's a real feather each doll stands up by itself And each one has a clever rhyme story about the doll inside Children really love them you couldn't ask for nicer favors or more appropriate place cards than these unique hallmark dolls And these colorful feather-hatted hallmark dolls are just as grand for children who live far away from you as for those in your own home Hallmark dolls you see are just as easy to send as any hallmark greeting card and they cost only 25 cents each see all 16 of the charming and colorful hallmark dolls Tomorrow at the store where you buy your hallmark greeting cards Now here again is James Hilton After that performance Ronald Coleman It doesn't surprise me at all that you won the Academy Award last year and for the makers of hallmark greeting cards I would like to thank you for giving us such a memorable evening or the pleasure was mine And I think you know chips has always been one of my favorite characters You know you're lucky Jimmy to be able to present each week the best in literature Working with such nice people as those of hallmark who bring added pleasure to so many listeners at home Yes, and like our hallmark friends We hope the program contributes a great deal to the happiness of many and just as the doors of the hallmark playhouse Are always open to you Ronnie? I hope your doors will be open to us next week when we bring you captain January Starting Lionel Barrymore and Luana Patton and so until next Thursday. This is James Hilton saying good night Tonight's story was adapted for radio by Lynn Murray With music composed and conducted by Lynn Murray rather the adaptation by Gene Holloway our director producer is the angle back Look for hallmark cards that are sold only in stores that have been carefully selected to give you expert and friendly service Remember hallmark cards when you carry enough to send the very best next week James Hilton returns to present captain January starring Lionel Barrymore and Luana Patton this program came to you from the hallmark playhouse This is CBS the Columbia board casting assistant


Hello, I'm Susan Reed, Global Head of Diversity and Inclusion at Morgan Stanley. Today I'm thrilled to announce the launch of the Morgan Stanley HBCU Scholars Program, an integrated program designed to support the career aspirations of students at three of the nation's top historically black colleges and universities. The scholarship program includes three components. First, we will provide full scholarships for 60 students over the course of the next four years at all three institutions. The scholarship will cover the full cost of tuition and room and board. Secondly, we will provide career support for the students through mentorship and through interaction with our colleagues here at Morgan Stanley. And lastly, we will work closely with the faculty and staff to ensure the success of the students. I'm thrilled to announce this as part of our broader commitment to diversity, equity and inclusion, and we look forward to expanding this into the future. I am delighted that Morgan Stanley has joined Morehouse in what we refer to as a partnership of purpose to make a difference in the world. Our students are the epitome of academic excellence. Our high-performing Spellman students are already developing innovative solutions to some of the world's most complex challenges. The generous four-year full scholarships that Morgan Stanley is providing will support some of our most talented Spellman students. While the pool of talented black job candidates in our country is strong and getting stronger every day, Morgan Stanley and Howard both understand the need to continue to strengthen the black talent pipeline. We are more appreciative to have this partnership with Morgan Stanley and we look forward to working together on our mutual goals of increasing educational opportunities for African-American students.


Like, really though, honestly though, right now, in East Tix, everybody should be pushing DJK right now. He got a big song with T.I. Don't boss talk one-on-one, one-on-one. Here we gon' talk. You see how a lot of people be showing East Texas hate, but East Texas people be showing each other. How you man, I ain't gonna lie, it's a lot of trash coming out of East Tix right now too. It's a lot of trash coming out there too. Like, everybody ain't got it together, man. Like, really though, honestly though, right now, in East Tix, everybody should be pushing DJK right now. He got a big song with T.I. He got a video with him and everything.  He doing something that nobody ever did. T.I. don't even work with everybody like that. He ain't, when the last song you heard T.I. Man, T.I. got a song with Rihanna. T.I. got songs with, I'm talking like, recently, we ain't have you heard of T.I. T.I. I'm just telling the elite group that DJK just ended up, he's like, on the way up. Yeah, he did. He went to a situation where nobody really did it. I think, yeah, because it's not just anybody get up. You know what I'm saying? He got music with certain people, but they are on the elite. He got songs with, like, Beyoncé, Neil. Yes. Like, he can say, hey, this is his favorite rapper. When I interviewed him, he said, this is his favorite rapper. He said 50 Cent and T.I. is his favorite rapper. So, he really done did create, he done, he really done, he's created a historical movement for these things. Yeah, exactly. Exactly. Ain't nobody did it. But, I guarantee you, by 50% I ain't gonna ride with him. Why? They just like that down there, crabbing the bucket. It's like that man, it's sad.   He's texting it, gonna be like, that's on trash, that's on, yeah. Okay, well, you down there right now, what are you hearing? Have you been hearing that right now? No, I just, my own being around everybody. I never did this to the song for a minute. Like, I've been, you know, I heard a song before it came out. T.I. is actually the one who created most of that song. Yeah, yeah, it's his producer too. So, it's gonna be hard to get around, if you do that, you just, because what you say if you do that, you just pretty much hating on him. Yeah, you just made up hating. Cause you gotta get him created just to be forgetting the song with T.I. Like, like most people, most people ain't gonna never get no song with T.I.  And nobody, this right here in Texas, but they ain't got, went way to Georgia and got T.I. Supposed to be the king of the south. No, he definitely put that title like that for a long time. Why you say it's supposed to be? I mean... And he really the king of the south? Pemcee said DJ Screw, the king of the south. Anything else you see, close your mouth. Back in, but that was DJ Screw's before T.I. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, but I mean... But he do gotta buy that work. He gotta buy me, it's still, he gotta buy that work. We can't take this. Let me tell you something, man. T.I. done put a lot of work in. Yeah, he can't. I'm gonna tell you something. You can say what you want to say about him, but what you ain't gonna say if that nigga can't rap. Nah, nah, nah, he good on everything.  I'll tell you this about certain niggas, man.  And he got his song with T.I. before Booth said in T.I. He got his song with T.I. already. This nigga worked it up, man. He worked that Booth to the point. Yeah, but Booth, he got a friendship with T.I. that... Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. But it wasn't that friendship at once, huh? Yeah, they got it too. He was mad about it. Booth's kinda... Booth's kinda needs to mind his business on a lot of stuff. A lot of people been saying that lately. Like, just think about it. Like, man, I'm gonna tell you, it's a lot of people I know that said that Booth's like, they love Booth to the death, but they be like, me watching Booth on the internet make me not like Booth's it. Cause they feel like he think everything he says. Like, why do all these sidewalk niggas gotta follow by street rules? If they sidewalk niggas, they ain't in the streets. We don't call that black. Yeah. Call that black, it's been in the prison and everything. He's a street nigga down there. But he's a rapper. This his business. He not doing no legal stuff with 6ix9ine.   And you don't even charge interviews. But would you charge? Would you do an interview for a million dollars right now? I think about it. I'm interviewing him. I'm interviewing him. I'm interviewing him. I would think about it, but I don't know if I would do it, you know, because you gotta understand, man, we live by a code, man. I look at it like a finesse. You know how I used to...  Yeah, that's what I'm saying. You got a person on a sidewalk shouldn't have to go by the street rules. That's what I'm saying.  So if you retired from the streets, you still gotta buy by the rules? By the rules. Is you mad? Because I said I ain't gonna take the million dollars? I'm just asking. You tripping on the mill. I tell you, I'm on the street and I can't do it. You know what I'm saying? I ride with boots on this when it comes down to, you know, we just don't... We don't do certain things. We can't. It's against the code. People look at me. You can't call me OG and all that if I'm out here doing clown stuff. If you... That ain't clown. That you might admit. So when... I ain't never in the history of niggatum have I heard that getting a million dollars has been in any kind of clown. You're telling on people, man. So what are you doing this for? I do this for the culture. So you don't do nothing?  I mean, it's cool. I need all the accounts, all that riding stuff from your YouTube and all that stuff, get it to my account because you don't care about the money. You ain't here for the money. No, it's levels to this, man. Like, you just... It's a code you live by when you ain't really just no dude that's out here doing people any kind of way as malls and stuff. But what I'm saying is... What are you doing? What are you doing? What did the code do with him that he can get in trouble for? Six nine can't tell on him. Six nine can't... He didn't do nothing illegal with him. All he did was did a verse. It's like he went to work, did his job, and got off. So you saying he not by street code? No. So it's okay if he... And he danced him in the song. It ain't like he got none and said he was his best friend. He got none and talked about the boy. That's the biggest... That's got to be the biggest for this audience. I don't know, like I said... A million and a film role is what they say about it.  Cornelius Beats. You interviewed him. Wait a minute. But you couldn't interview but you weren't interviewed since then. But it wasn't alleged at all. No, it wasn't alleged. That boy snitched. They sold it. That's all that boy was telling. He had... Have you seen him since then? He came up here and you haven't heard from him since. Neither one of them. Because he got put out there. Probably both of them was telling. That's how it used to go when they get to telling. They get to hide. They get to hide. No, I don't know what happened to them but I do know the idea because both of them... Yeah. You had... You listened to the thing and they came, so... But you wouldn't get a million dollars from this man. I ain't... I don't know 6ix9ine and what he went through, man. I watched the documentary for the first time.  How was it?   He brought that on himself but them niggas is out of line, man.  Y'all bring a nigga that's over here working at the deli over here.  And then you start trying to extort and trying to take his money. When you don't get your money away, you want to kidnap him and rob him. Knocking his old lady down, all this kind of stuff. And then the police, you know how they got him to tell? His driver was telling the whole time. His driver ended up being informed because they found out that he was taking them on like all these little... What you call them? They were sliding or whatever. You know what I'm saying? They're sliding. They were sliding and they had this dude driving. They got a dude. That's a regular Uber driver.  Ice came and got him because he was an immigrant or something. They came and got him and they told him like... You said with the Billy gang? Huh? Did you say the Billy gang? No, they had him in the gang. Oh. Like they considered... They got a son like that. I be thinking about... When I hear Billy gang, I think about... Bobby Billion. Bobby Billion's his biggest boy. That's a different level. That's it. No, but they did him dirty. And when he told like, they had him in there, they had the boy in there talking and they showed him with things. I ain't ticks in the visual and the voice of them niggas talking about they were sending kill'em in two weeks. Like they were sending kill'em in six, nine. So what do you think he gonna do? They gonna mess with his old lady, rob them, kidnap them, took his money. In the day, they wanna law to him. So why should he be law to them? So in the rules in the street now, you gotta be lawyer to who not law to you. That's what they saying. That's what you're saying. I thought you was a boosted fan though. I am a boosted fan, but I just feel like that ain't my business. Like certain stuff happening, it's not my business. I get it, but at the end of the day, I do know that these niggas, they all telling that. But boosted gotta stand on that. But yeah, exactly. Look how many people have told. Ghana then told. Doug, Doug, Doug ain't told him and Luchi about the realest niggas in the world right now.


Hi, I'm Sudhir Ramamurti, a Program Manager in the Office Extensibility team. In this video, I'll introduce you to the new Excel REST APIs as part of the Office 365 API set. Over the next few minutes, we'll briefly go over the high-level features. We'll look at a small demo that shows the interaction with Excel document using these APIs. And finally, I'll point you to some useful resources on the web. I'm excited to announce that we are adding brand new REST APIs that lets you develop applications that read and modify data in Excel workbook. These APIs can be used to build new class of web and mobile applications that take advantage of analytical and visualization power of Excel. The Excel REST APIs will be supported for Excel files stored in OneDrive Business or on a SharePoint online site. The new APIs are going to be available as part of the Microsoft Graph APIs, which is a single endpoint to access many of the Office 365 services. To begin with, we're going to be releasing this as part of the beta version. The Excel files can be addressed over Files API by adding an additional URL segment at the end called Workbook. This tells the service that you're invoking an Excel API. An example URL is shown here. This addresses Worksheets collection of the Excel document. Notice that we are using Files API to identify the target file and following that with Workbook segment and Worksheets collection resource. In terms of the functionality, these APIs we are introducing allows data access through objects such as worksheets, tables, range, chart, and named items. Some of the actions these APIs support are creation and management of worksheets, tables, and charts. Read and update range data, formula, number formats, formatting of range, chart, and tables. Downloading of chart is also supported as an image. You have the option of saving your updates to the Workbook or you may simply wish to operate on the data and do analysis without saving the file. File operations are based on open standards such as OR 2.0, REST, or DATA, and uses JSON format for both input and output. Now let's focus on the initial steps. As a first step, register your app in Azure Portal. While setting up your app permissions include necessary permissions to read and write the files. Enter the OR flow and get access token and finally use Microsoft Graph Files API to address the target file and add Workbook URL segment at the end of the URL to invoke Excel APIs. Let's look at the demo. I'm going to show the demo in two parts. First, I'll use a simple web application to showcase how an app can interact with Excel data stored remotely. Secondly, I'll run through some APIs manually. For the purpose of this demo, I'll bypass OR flows and access an internal builds endpoint directly. In the real world, you'll be accessing APIs through Microsoft Graph Endpoint using OR flow. Now, what you're looking at is an Excel file stored online. This contains lists of tasks and priority and status and person completion and some date information. I'm going to pin this on one side. And what you're seeing on the left side is a web application that is reading and writing to the same Excel file that we just looked at. Let's go ahead and add a new task.  As you can see, as soon as I created that row in the application, the Excel file got updated and essentially the application added a new row to the existing table using the same template that the application understood. Now wouldn't it be great if we can visualize the tasks using the native Excel chart feature? Now, all of these tasks have status. Maybe one of the questions that you might have is, what is the breakup of these tasks based on the type of status? The application provides a link that goes and fetches an existing chart in the spreadsheet and downloads that as an image and displays it on the application. This is a great way to use the analytical power of Excel and display the content in your mobile or web application. Now that's the demo using the application. Now let's look at some of these requests manually. Now I'm going to just do a couple of things. On to the same spreadsheet that we're looking at, I'm going to add a new worksheet and update range on top of the newly created worksheet just to give you a flavor of what the syntax looks like. I'm going to use Fiddler in order to do this. And Fiddler is a tool using which you can interact at the protocol level. I'm going to go to the composer and to begin with I'm going to add a new worksheet. So I'm going to use the worksheet address the worksheet's collection and provide a JSON body stating that I want this sheet to be created with the name sheet 3. Now I get a 201 and on the right hand side you can see that a new worksheet called sheet 3 got inserted. This was just a brief introduction. Look for new features and enhancements as we add more Excel APIs. Your feedback is important to us, so please send us your comments through the listed support channels. These pages provide important resources to help learn more and ask questions. Thank you for watching this session and happy coding.


Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum, the refreshing, delicious treat that gives you chewing enjoyment, presents for your listening enjoyment, John Lund as Johnny Daller. Ed Quigley, Johnny, are you free? You mean am I available? Yeah. What's up, Ed? Remember Mark San Antonio? The bootlegger? Yeah, sure. What about him? Somebody shot him this morning. Shot him to death in St. Peter'sburg, Florida. Oh, yeah? Great Eastern Five Dollar, they set up a trust two years ago for San Antonio's daughter. They want a full report before they come across. I see. They know who killed him yet or why? No, not a thing, Johnny. Just that he's dead. When can you leave? As soon as I can get a plane. Good. The makers of Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum bring you John Lund in a transcribed adventure of the man with the action-packed expense account. America's fabulous freelance insurance investigator. Here's truly Johnny Daller. Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum refreshes you. Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum gives you real chewing enjoyment. Yes, for chewing enjoyment plus refreshment, it's Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum.  The good, smooth chewing of Wrigley's Spearmint helps keep you feeling fresh and alert, adds enjoyment to whatever you're doing. So for chewing enjoyment plus refreshment, treat yourself often to Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum. Healthful, refreshing, delicious. Expense account submitted by special investigator Johnny Daller to Home Office Great Eastern Fidelity and Life Insurance Corporation. 6th and Jordan Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut. The following is an accounting of expenditures during my investigation of the San Antonio matter. Expense account item one, $162.03. Transportation and incidentals Hartford to St. Petersburg, Florida. I arrived exactly 10 hours after I received the call from Ed Wrigley. The rainy weather there was as bad, if not worse, than the weather I just left. I checked in at the St. Petersburg Hotel, shaved, showered, had a meal, and started in. My first contact was a police officer, Lieutenant Benjamin by name. A big, swarthy man who seemed to know what he was about. I don't quite get this dollar. What's your part? Just that my insurance company would like a full report on everything that's happened. Oh, you mean a report separate from what we have? Yeah, that's about it, Lieutenant. Well, it's their dough. They can spend it anyway they want to. What can I do for you? Well, maybe we can help each other, Lieutenant. If you'll sort of let me tag along and see what's what on the case. We'll see. Well, San Antonio bought a big place over on the south end of town 11 years ago, just after he was released from Alcatraz. He's lived there ever since. Quiet, minding his own business, keeping his nose out of trouble. Yeah, so I understand. As long as a man does that, even a man with a background like San Antonio, as long as a man does that, we don't bother him, he doesn't bother us. Today was the first peak we ever got out of him. What happened? It seems at six o'clock this morning, he phoned into the station and said that somebody was watching his house. A proud car went out to have a look around. He told the officers that two men had been hanging around the front of his house, but they got away just before the car showed up.  Yeah, both about six feet dark, wore dark overcoats and hats. San Antonio didn't recognize either of them. The officers put the description on the air and tried to find them, but they didn't have any luck. Now, San Antonio wasn't the kind of a bird to get excited about a couple of guys staking out his place. He pretty well knew how to take care of himself and handle trouble. Yeah, but you say that he hadn't been in trouble or asked for any around here? That's right, too. And I'm sure he didn't want any either. So his call was treated like any other power call. We investigated, didn't find anything and promised to keep our eyes open. The cook came on duty about 8.30. She went in the kitchen, made him some breakfast, took it up to his room, and she found him dead. He'd been shot twice with a luga. Lab has the slugs now. It's a close-range job. Well, then the surest bet is the two men that San Antonio reported watching his house. Well, that's about it. I wish we could find him somewhere. What about the cook? She just worked her days fixing his meals and taking care of him. San Antonio must have been past 60. He was 67. I guess he was beginning to show a little tread.  According to her, he spent his days painting. Painting? Yeah. Mark San Antonio? Every room in the house covered with pictures he's done his last few years. Oil's pretty good, too. And when he wasn't painting, he was listening to records. All kinds of heavy stuff on the way of music around the place. Now, you hardly figure a bootleger like San Antonio thinking of anything like music and art. Hardly ever. Yeah. And all the time he was in action running booze up in New York and getting himself in trouble with the tax people. He was bound to step on a lot of toes and get himself a lot of enemies. The kind of people who wouldn't forget.  Oh, yes. Now, then, I'd meet him on the street or in a store. He seemed pretty gentled up. How'd he live? Apparently, he saved something from the old days. A house he paid for in cash. The bank in New York used to send him a statement every month. I suppose he had some arrangement with him. Well, that's about it so far. I see. I sure appreciate the information. It's okay. When I get any more, I'll let you know. Crime lab's still working on some of the stuff in his room. Maybe we'll get something there. Say, do you mind if I talk to that cook? Oh, that's your privilege, daughter. Mrs. Olson, she's staying at the San Antonio house during all this. Okay. Uh, San Antonio's daughter blew into town this afternoon. She's at the house, too. What did she have to say? Oh, nothing. She didn't even know Mark San Antonio was her father until your insurance company told her. Didn't know? No, no. She's been living in Philadelphia all these years with an aunt. All very legitimate. The girl's been using the name Randall. Edith Randall. How do you do? Are you Mrs. Olson? Yes, sir. My name is Dollar, Mrs. Olson. I'm from the great Eastern Fidelity people. You suppose I could speak with Mrs. Randall? Oh, I don't think so, sir. She's not feeling well. All of this has been quite a shock to her. I see. Well, then I guess my trip out here tonight was for nothing. Wait. You come tomorrow, Mr. Dollar. Please. Mrs. Olson? Mrs. Olson? Yes, Mrs. Randall. Who is it? It's, uh, Mr. Dollar. He's from the insurance company. Are you sure it's company? Yes. I'd like to talk to him, Mrs. Olson. The woman who stood at the base of the iron grill stairway was tall and dark-eyed. She came toward me smiling, showing a frank, wide, happy mouth. Young kind of face that could have been 20 or maybe 30. Mrs. Olson excused herself and we were alone. I wanted to talk to someone who might be able to give me a little more information about all this. It's all quite new to me. Well, I'll tell you what I can, Mrs. Randall. Yes, I'm sure you will. From what Mr. Hearth and the insurance offices told me on the phone, I'm to be quite well off because this man was murdered here today. You mean Mr. San Antonio? Yes, Mr. San Antonio. They tell me he was my father. To awaken one morning and discover you're not one person, but an entirely different person. I mean, I'm the daughter of a famous racketeer who's been murdered. You seem to mean like a very nice person. And so do you, Mr. Dali. Will you tell me all about this, please? Well, just our part of it, Mrs. Randall. Let's see, you're 26 now, is that right? That is. Well, 26 years ago, your father was on trial for income tax evasion. Just before he was convicted, he set up a trust fund with my insurance company to provide for you. It's been paying money for your support and education all these years. According to the condition of the trust, the rest of the money reverts to you now. It comes to well over $50,000. And that's all there is to it? Yeah, except for this. You mean my father's so strange to say that? My father's murder? I suppose I'm grateful to my father. I suppose I should be grateful. I can't say that I'm particularly sorry about his death any more than I would be if any human being died violently somewhere. Strangely, life treats us sometimes. Very strangely. You know, you've somehow made me feel comfortable in this house. May I offer you a drink? It was strange for me, too, because I felt comfortable in the house. Over the drinks, we talked of Mark San Antonio.  She told me how she'd been reared, far removed from anything that might have connected her in any way with the San Antonio name. All together, it was a revealing conversation for both of us. She'd never imagined any part of the kind of life her father had lived. And I never imagined that it was possible for anyone to get away from a man like San Antonio. For the road, Johnny? All right. How long will you be in St. Petersburg? Till all this is straightened out. You mean you'll be here until they find out who killed him? Mm-hmm. How about you? Oh, I really don't know. I really don't even know why I came here, exactly. Yes, I do. I wanted to see him, see what he looked like. What kind of a life he led here. Did you see him? No. I suppose I can if I want to. But I have seen what kind of a life he had. He was just an ordinary man, wasn't he?  Mm-hmm. May I ask you something? Well, yes. How do you feel about him now? Is this for your report? For myself. Since you've been here in these last two hours, I've begun to think of him for what he was. My father, I mean. I'd like to know why he was killed and who did it. Will I see you again? I hope so. He did. Yes. I hope so very much. So do I, Johnny. I left her at the door that night with a warm sensation inside of me. Something I certainly hadn't expected in the routine business of investigating a murder case. The next morning I was back at the house talking to Mrs. Olson. She gave me all the information she could remember about San Antonio's activities up until the time of his death. Same information she'd given the police. All of it accurate, but lacking in any possible clues to the identity of his slayer or slayers. I had breakfast with Eva there and then went back downtown to spend a solid 12 hours in the company of Lieutenant Benjamin who had still not located or identified the two mysterious men. However, there were other developments. Say, this may be something. San Antonio's partner in the old days, Palalicci, was murdered in Newark last night. Timmy Palalicci? That's the one. Any details? No, just that he was shot to death with a luger. When the slugs taken from San Antonio's body were compared with those that killed Palalicci and were proved to have been fired from the same gun in new proportions. Every available bit of information regarding the two ex-big shots of the 20s was located red and reread. It meant activity in such cities as St. Louis, Chicago, New Orleans and Buffalo. But no new information is to the identity of the killer. Johnny. Hey, what is it? You're shaking. Hold me. Hold me, please.  But they've been after me all day. Cheap little things. A newspaper syndicate wants me to write my exclusive story as the daughter of Mark St. Antonio. Very Princess' daughter of racketeer. Hey, hey, now take it easy, honey. Even Hollywood called. Some producer saw my picture in the paper and offered me a contract. He says he has a script already.  Oh, try. Women are fools, aren't they? I shouldn't have come here. I shouldn't have shown up at all. Then what would I have done, Edith? Then what would I have done? Mix yourself a drink, Johnny, and I'll put on a new face. It had become apparent to me in the five days I'd known her and the five days that she'd known of her father that she'd grown to love him or the memory of him. She stated it very simply. Everyone needs a father. If you find out you have one or had one, really, well, you love him. We were walking up the gravel path of the house when she said that. I suppose I was thinking of how nice it would be to kiss her at the door when I heard someone behind me. I twisted, trying for the gun in my inside pocket, but there was nobody to shoot at. At least nobody I could see. Me, Johnny. Edith died right there. And I lowered her to the ground.  Chew Wrigley's Spearmint while you're working.  The smooth, pleasant chewing of Wrigley's Spearmint Gum helps keep you feeling relaxed and satisfied. Make your job seem easier. Chew Wrigley's Spearmint Gum in your home when you're out walking or driving, when you're enjoying sports and other activities.   Healthful, refreshing, delicious.  Ten seconds after Edith Randall died in my arms, I was stumbling down the gravel path that led from the house to the road. It all happened so subtly and violently that I can't say that what I did from there on or what I felt was entirely rational. All I know is that a car was parked at the deep end of the gateway, and two men were just climbing into it. Hey, hey, you two! Stop! Stop! Stop!  My head. All right, you two. Come on, come on. No use on him, mister. He's used up. You got him real good. You... What is it? What's happened? Don't phone the police, Mrs. Olson. I want to get over here right away. Who are they? What is all this?  Hurry! All right, Mr. Dollar. All right! You... You pretty tough fellow. What's your name? Giuseppe Rico. Who's he? He was my brother. Johnny... He... He's a dog. Me right now. There's no policeman around to cover you. Nobody but you and me. If you don't tell it to me now, you'll never tell it to anybody. Now tell it. Tell it! Never, never. I'd die first. I had one bullet left in my gun. I set the barrel back against his temple and pulled back the hammer. I think I really meant to go through with it. And for the first time, I noticed that my shoulder was covered with blood. My head began to ring. I had to let go and straighten up. That was not the thing to do. Oh! Lieutenant... Quite a night this one, huh? Yeah, but... Oh! You stopped one, boy. You were sure curled up when we got there. Edith? I'm sorry, Dollar. I thought I might have been wrong. No, you weren't. How long am I slated for this place? Well, the doctor says you can get out when you want to. Feel like talking? They were just there, and they shot her. That's it. Which one? I don't know. They were together. That's enough, isn't it? Sure, sure. Same Luca that killed San Antonio and Pallelici. Just trying to pin it down a little more. We can't get much out of the one that's left. Let me ask him some questions, Lieutenant. Easy, easy. I know how you feel about her. Just lie back there now. Did he say anything at all? No, nothing more than his name and his brother's name. Found papers on him that say they're from New York. Police New York are looking them up right now. So far, they haven't been able to find any connection with San Antonio. People like San Antonio and Pallelici make enemies, but that girl, it doesn't figure. And those two flew here from New York just to get her. Yeah, yeah. Dollar, you talked to her a lot in these last few days. What did she say? Nothing that has anything to do with this. You know yourself, she didn't even know who her father was till he got killed. Well, that could have been an act. No, it wasn't. I knew her well enough to tell you that. Yeah, well, why would they gun her down? Why the trip? That Rico boy you're holding in the jail hospital has the answer. Get it from him. Yeah, we will, Dollar. We will. Oh, there's someone. Just a minute. Sure. Oh, Dollar. Huh? Maybe I spoke too soon. Rico died five minutes ago. As far as my investigation of the San Antonio case went, could have ended right there. The Luger found on the dead Rico brother was the same gun that had fired fatal bullets into all three victims. I got my release from the hospital, and late that afternoon, walked into Lieutenant Benjamin's office. Dollar, I don't get it. Don't get what? Here, this just came from New York on the Rico boys. Oh. Came to this country when they were 18 and 21. Both of them were naturalized citizens. Records? Not a thing. No trouble ever. Oh, that's funny. What else? What's about it? Police there can't seem to locate their old man. He disappeared a week ago. Lived on the east side somewhere. He a naturalized citizen too? Oh, that's another funny thing. He's taken out his papers and was due for examination with the immigration people this week. They're looking for him too. Um, when are you leaving? Tomorrow afternoon on the one o'clock plane. Well, come on, I'll buy you some dinner. We had dinner together and talked about the case. It had been a strange one. The deaths were useless, the motives unknown.  I parted company with Lieutenant Benjamin and went back to my hotel to trouble it out with sleep. About 11 o'clock I had a phone call. Johnny Dollar. Hi, Donner, this is Ben. Oh, what's up? Old man Rico just walked into the city morgue. He wants to take his two sons back to New York for burial. 20 minutes later I was standing in the coroner's office when Lieutenant Benjamin let a small, wizened old man into the room and sat him down in one of the chairs. Gave him a glass of water, offered him a cigarette. Old man refused. No, no, no, no, no, no. Thank you. Mr. Rico, this is Mr. Dollar. Hello, Mr. Dollar. Mr. Rico? I read of you. You killed my boys. You saw? Yes. They tried to kill me. Yeah, I know, I know. It's a bad... Why, Mr. Rico? It is simple. You were...was in the way. I don't mean about me. I mean about Edith Randall and Pallelichi and Mark San Antonio. Why? I'll take you to the water now, please. Why? Do you know why? She...and tell me. They're all dead now. I'm still alive. Pietro Rico was held in custody for the immigration officials. He refused to talk about his sons or any of their activities. He just stayed in his jail cell, silent, non-committal to all visitors, including the chaplain. I don't suppose we'd ever have gotten the story of it, except that the will of Mark San Antonio disclosed that before her marriage to him, his wife's name had been Maria Rico. Yeah. More questions, Mr. Daughter. No, I've got some answers. Mark San Antonio's wife was your daughter, wasn't she? Uh...wasn't she? She... Was that all you have to say? I don't talk. Well, and I do, Mr. Rico. Because your daughter had a daughter, a lovely, wonderful daughter, that your two sons killed. I happen to know that girl.  Why? Paralige San Antonio and her.  All are bad. All of us are bad at one time or another? Who made them die, you? See? Who gave you the right? I'm the father. When a daughter makes a bad man, all the bad can come of it. He came to our village many years ago, and he took her away. He and the men of Paralige helped him. It lived with me all this time. I live only to destroy him for that. I destroy him and the other men, and the girl through my sons. Why the girl? She could not have been good from a bad man. Vendetta. Was that it? If you like, Vendetta. He was a bad man who did bad things. Bad man. I smoke now. You got a cigar. The disposition of old Pietro Rico is up to the immigration authorities. I didn't stay around St. Petersburg for all the complex examinations that would have to be made to test his sanity. I had enough of St. Petersburg. Expense account item three, hotel and board, $79.30. Item four, hospital, $168.13. Item five, same as item one, transportation back to Hartford. Expense account total, $573.49. Here's to the Johnny Dollar. Remember, friends, Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum refreshes you. Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum gives you real chewing enjoyment.  The smooth, pleasant chewing of Wrigley's Spearmint helps keep you feeling relaxed and satisfied, makes whatever you're doing more enjoyable. Yes, for refreshment plus chewing enjoyment, treat yourself often to Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum. Millions enjoy it daily. Get a few packages and always keep some handy. That's Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum. Healthful, refreshing, delicious. Your truly Johnny Dollar, brought to you by Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum, stars John Lund in the title role and was written by E. Jack Newman with Music by Eddie Dunstetter. Featured in tonight's cast were John McIntyre, Joe Kearns, Jeanette Nolan, Virginia Gregg, and J. Novello. Yours truly, Johnny Dollar, is transcribed in Hollywood by Jaime Del Valle.  This is Charles Lyon inviting you to join us again next week at this same time when from Hollywood, John Lund returns as... Yours truly, Johnny Dollar. This is the CBS Radio Network. Floor...


Jack Roosevelt Robinson was the first student at UCLA to win varsity letters in four different sports. As a lieutenant in the then segregated army, Robinson faced a court martial for disobeying a racist order, but was acquitted. After one season in the Negro leagues, Brooklyn Dodgers general manager, Branch Rickey signed Robinson to a contract. In 1946, he played in minor league Montreal and on April 15th, 1947, Jackie Robinson took his position at first base, becoming the first recognized African-American to play in the major leagues since 1884. Proudly and defiantly tolerating verbal and physical abuse, Robinson won Rookie of the Year honors in 1947. And in 1949, he was named the League MVP. Brooklyn played in six World Series during Robinson's 10 seasons. Celebrating black history, I'm Megan Triplett.


So remember that when you take out the actual loan, that means you're taking out the loan and getting the money. When you're paying back the student loan, that might be at a point in time after you've already gone through school, right? Because at that point in time, now you're paying back the student loan with the interest. So you're typically thinking about someone that possibly was in school or maybe is still in school, but now they're repaying the student loans, but they had to be loans that were qualified student loans if you possibly can get the interest deduction. So what does that mean? A qualified student loan is any loan you took out to pay the qualified higher education expenses for any of the following individuals who were eligible students. So number one, yourself or your spouse. So that should be fairly obvious, right? It was for you or the spouse. Number two, any person who was your dependent when the loan was taken out. So somebody, in essence, basically on your tax return. So this is the student loan deduction worksheet.