Drugam pri svoju organizatorja, da je to reputno, da je smo po svoju. Tako da j夙ako u vsej vub, da je prav dobro. Če jaz postavim, da smo razovnega v bouncedi v progras bo hlištite z Daniela de Sandrini in Hanna Wiener najno z Heidelberga. Tako, da sem tukaj pričačen, da imam vzelo na to, da je vse občas. Iskaj sem tukaj početnout? Zvukam. Zato, da smo zelo na zelo na zelo na genus G, Bigger or equal to, connected, orientable, blah, blah, blah. I guess we come from different point of view, but I think we all like and associated to sigma, we have our tekmore space, which I bet we know the importance. And being the last day, I will use a lot of introduction that all the friends before me did, so I'm using all many things that people already introduced, so I don't have to justify so much why you should be interested in those objects, but let's do it quickly. So we can consider tekmore space, so you can define in many different way, but you can define as this marked hyperbolic structure on your surface. So hyperbolic structure, I will write it using the XG structure notation, so H2 PSL2R structure on sigma up to homotopy. And as people before me, in particular, for example, Tengren, already noticed, we can also consider this space as the space of representation is somehow nice, so in this case, discreet and faithful. And up to conjugation, of course. Those representations are called fuchsian, so this space is often called fuchsian space. The point is that we have PSL2R, we have a natural embedding into PSL2C. And so we can try to see what happens when we deform away from fuchsian representation. So this is the picture that you have in mind, so you have your H2 inside your H3, and then you can try to see what happens when you deform. And when you deform, now we explain better, so you get another space that I like it a lot, which is the quasi-fuchsian space. So you can consider, as in this case, representation into PSL2C. I can't just put discreet and faithful, that would be too many, but I restrict to, let's say convex compact up to conjugation. And you can, so, suppose that we take a point here, then you can try to see what is the manifold associated, and Jean-Marc, yeah, he considered this space, and he gave a full introduction to this, and so in this case we can see what's happened to the quotient, and we have that this is our surface cross R, but then we also have a domain of discontinuity in the boundary. So this is H3, and this boundary is Cp1. So the action is not nice on all Cp1, but there is a domain of discontinuity, so we have our limit set in Cp1, and then elsewhere, so this is the set of accumulation point of your representation, and then elsewhere the action is nice. So if you consider Cp1 minus the limit set, this is your domain of discontinuity, and you can then try to understand what is this quotient, and in this case what you get is that you get two surfaces, because you can define quasi-fuxian space, so you can see as the space of representation where the limit set is a topological curve, and so it split your Cp1 into omega plus and omega minus, and the quotient of each one is your surface. So what we are going to do today is, and again so here you can see as the space of marked hyperbolic structure, in this case on sigma cross R, which is a nice structure. So our point of view today is to consider, so we have this SL2R, you can also think as SP2R inside SL2C, which you can think as SP2C, and then our Cp1 is not only the projective space of C2, but you can also think as the space of Lagrangian of C2. So what we are going to do now, what I'm going to do, is to try to understand what happened in the next step. So what about in general more general SP2 and C. So we will define, or we will recall the notion of, somehow the analogous of tec molar space, which is the notion of each in, each in representation in SP2 and R, and then you can put SP2 and R into SP2 and C, and the shard and vinar define a domain of discontinuity in the Lagrangian space, and we will try to understand what is the homomorphism type of this quotient. And I will try to also justify why this is nice, because it can also help to understand the quotient of some other symmetric spaces. So you can put symmetric spaces into the space of Lagrangian. Any question? Ok, feel free to stop me at any time. Ok, so what I'm going to do is that I'm going to give a quick introduction to symplatic groups, just fixing the notation, and then recalling the notion of anosoph representation, anosoph representation into SP2 and R, and then I'm going to try to study or tell you something about the space of Lagrangian. In particular we will try to see the SP2 and R orbit into the complex Lagrangian, and the SL2C orbit into the space of Lagrangian, and we will give a, I don't know, I like this, we will give one of these, but in orbit we will have a nice hyperbolic interpretation in terms of theta eta. Ok, but let's start, symplatic representation. Ok, so let's start with this notation. So a symplatic space is a pair where we have a 2n dimensional k vector space. For us k will be always R or C, and omega will be our non-degenerate skeucimetric bilinear form on the vector space. And we will consider the symplatic group as the set of transformations that preserve the form. So in fact the example that we will always consider is when your vector space will be k to the n and so in that case SP. And you can express the omega k of x, xy, you can express as x transpose d identity minus d identity. Y, and so your symplatic group we will then denote SP to nk. In fact we will often identify this case. So one example that we will use a lot is that we will consider vk as C4 and we will think C4 as the space of homogeneous polynomial into variable which is what Tangren was considering when he was thinking about the symmetric product when he was looking at this uniquely reducible representation to define anosev. And in this case, so this will be, the symplatic form is defined, you can give a general formula but just to give you an example because we will use it. So the symplatic form is defined by the following and I think here I have a minus. It can be wrong. Ok, so we will need to consider some particular subspace. So a subspace of your symplatic space is called isotropic or omega k isotropic if l is contained in the orthogonal and it's called a grunge if it is exactly the same. We will remark all one-dimension isotropic, all one-dimension subspaces are isotropic. Ok, we will use it soon. So, in order to define anosev we will define anosev with respect to some particular case so I need to give you some definitions so we will denote qi or qi of u k, the stabilizer of a one i-dimensional isotropic subspace and we will define i's i as the set of i-dimensional isotropic subspace which you can identify as sp mod ds qi. Ok, if you were here last week with the mini course of funny you have seen not this particular case but many other similar other homogeneous spaces and other homogeneous spaces that will come into play will be the remanian one so we will have we will denote as xr and the space sp2nr mod un so this is the maximal compact here and in the complex case you have sp2nc and this is spn but then we one other space that funny also consider is that we don't have to just stick to the remanian case so we also have some other affine affine symmetric space which in this case will be our xpq which will be sp2nr mod u pq and we are going to see lots of examples so just bear with me for a while now while I give you the definition or I recall the definition that probably you already know and now we have all the ingredients to define so whenever you have a representation gamma you take a word hyperbolic group just think pi1 of a surface and a representation is qi anosov if there exist a row equivalent ci from the boundary of your group into this i's i so into this space of isotropic subspace which satisfies some properties so the map need to be continuous it need to be dynamic preserving and what that means it means that whenever you have an element of infinite order you want to map attracting fixed point to attracting fixed point so you want to map row of the attracting and repelling fixed point gamma will go into the attracting repelling fixed point of the image and it need to be transverse and the transverse what that means is that whenever you have two different point then you can consider this sum ci and ci transverse that will need to give you the full space and the last and a little more tricky property I'm not going to define precisely so you need to have this exponential contraction expansion and again so if you were here last week funny explain that somehow in the original definition of anosov that is due to Françoise is this fourth property is given in terms of in terms of a flow so you use a flow on a certain bundle over some flow space and then so the original definition is due to Françoise and then Gishard and Wienard generalize to general word hyperbolic and then recently there is work of Gerito, Gishard, Kassel and Wienard and Kapovič-Lib party where they find a different characterization in terms of the carton projection that I gave and we don't need it today and so I'm going to not go into much into the details here let's see what and I'm going to for a particular case we will see precisely what that will be but we will do later when we will be more concrete just a few remark I can just probably say loud if you have a parabolic subgroup then a representation is anosov with respect to a parabolic subgroup if and only if is qi anosov for all the qi contained in your parabolic subgroup and a representation is anosov with respect to the minimal parabolic if and only if it is qi anosov for all the qi from 1 to n and these these representation are very nice as you have seen from many other talk so in particular you can see that the kernel is finite the image is discrete and they form an open subspace where out of gamma act properly discontinuously so they are very nice and again so since I'm going slower than I imagine I'm not going to write all of that and ok so you can ask ok so let's see some example and again so you have seen many but so the first example is the one that probably by now you know very well is the case of each representation and how you define that so you consider you consider a representation so you have a fuxian one so François also recall it yesterday again so you have a discreet and faithful representation and then you can I want to consider in SL and I want to consider the unique reducible representation into SP2nr and so those representation are called fuxian you consider the component in the character variety that contains fuxian representation or if you want a representation is called each representation if you can deform if there exist a continuous deformation into a fuxian representation and François prove that each representation qi for all i ok, so then another set of nice representation are maximal one and those you have seen in bias talk so again I am just going quickly we don't need those but yeah so here you have for every those representation you have a theoretical number and you look at representation where this toledo number is maximal and what is nice is that in this case burge jotsi labori vinard so maximal representation in this case are qn there are lots of still open questions the other fact is that each representation are maximal so each representation are maximal so in fact in particular they are q1 and nozov and so one can ask are there other maximal representation which are non each in that are q1 and nozov for example so now there are still things that are not well understood and another example is you can you can embed so deformation so you can deform SL2R embedding just to give you a sense of this qi so you can consider as a symplactic space plus R2 with small your standard symplactic form on R2 plus epsilon time where epsilon is plus or minus 1 and then you can do different things so you can embed so let's consider i to be a fuxian then you can consider the embedding where you put a fuxian and the trivial representation in the other and so this this representation will be q1 and nozov and not maximal but then you can do you can embed diagonally where epsilon is minus 1 or when epsilon is plus 1 so in this case your representation is maximal but in this case is q2 so q1 in this case is q2 so it's q2 and nozov but not maximal and you can do many other things by putting SL2C inside SP4R but yeah so the definition I need to give is the set of representation that we will consider today which is what you can call it quasi ičin or quasi fuxian however you want and those will be the formation of representation that you can deform to an ičin one or representation that you can deform to a fuxian one I need to tell you how so you need to fix one parabolic subgroup or one of these qi and so you define qi quasi ičin representation as the set of representation that you can deform inside qi and nozov to a fuxian one is qi qi quasi ičin if you can deform inside the set of qi and nozov representation to so you have your the complexification of a fuxian one to a fuxian or ičin representation ok, so now important part domain of discontinuity I will just focus on the case of q1 or qn nozov for representation because those will be the one that I will consider and so what you do is that supposing that you have a q1 a nozov representation then we saw that this give us a boundary map from the boundary at infinity of your group into so as I said it now but ičin of vk is the projectivization of vk so all one dimensional subset and ičin will correspond to the set of Lagrangian so you have this boundary map so you can define the set of bad points and now I am going to define and that will be a subset of the set of Lagrangian and similarly if you have a qn a nozov then your boundary map will take value into the Lagrangian so your set of bad points will be a subset of the projectiv space and how we define this bad set as follows so you define k of x1 as the union of k of x1 t a point in the boundary of your group and where k of l where l is a point in the projectiv space you can define as the set of Lagrangian which contain this point so you can define k of a Lagrangian subspace as the point in the projectiv space which are contained in your Lagrangian and so that's how you define that set and then what Gischar Wiener proved is that omega c1 which is Lagrangian of pk minus k c1 and omega cn as the set of points that are not into this bad set so you can see that these set are gamma invariant and gamma or rho properly discontinuously and co-compactly fact that the action is co-compact is very nice because it will allow us to just study the quotient for a Fuxian representation what happen at the Fuxian locus and then we will know that the homomorphism type will not change the homomorphism type of principle and yeah if you have a question please ask what I'm going to do now I'm switching to the second part where we will study complex Lagrangian so we will study the sp to and our orbits and so if I forgot anything oh yeah so you can ask when those discontinuity are empty so there are cases that they can be empty but if if the man is big enough so in particular strictly bigger than the dimension of the boundary of your group these discontinuity are known empty and what we are going to do we are going to study the quotient of the homomorphism type of the quotient and so this theorem which I'm not sure I'm giving you the right reference but yeah the one I have is due to somehow he's in satake book but I think he's older but so you you have you have the composition of your set of Lagrangian as these spaces r0, rn where i is the set of Lagrangian such that the dimension of w intersected w bar is i and then rn so is the unique closed orbit and correspond to the real Lagrangian or it can be identified with real Lagrangian r0 will be the union of certain how did I call I just say that r0 is the union of rn plus 1 open orbit and each of these open orbit can be identified as you remember the space x pq that I introduced before so it can be identified as one of these subspace where p plus q is equal n and p goes from 0 to 1 and then for the I is an intermediate case and it will be a bundle over is a bundle over is the space of isotropic subspaces of our real one where the fiber you can identify as u x p prime q prime where p prime goes from 0 to n minus i and p prime plus q prime is n minus i so I wanted to give you the full proof but maybe I will give you a sketch of these because I think it's very nice so what you do, let's start it's clear the statement of the theorem let's start by studying which one I want, yeah r0 so what you do is that you given your complex given your symplactic form you associate an Hermitian form and then you define these spaces as the spaces where this Hermitian form takes appropriate values so given so you define h as follows, that's maybe not as i wc of v bar v prime and so this is an Hermitian form and then this Hermitian in r0 then you can see what happened to h restricted to your Lagrangian and so the you have this identification with so you have this h pq as the set of Lagrangian, such that the Hermitian form as signature as signature pq and then you see that these you can identify as your the affine symmetric space that I introduced at the beginning and when you have instead something in r i so a remark I didn't make is that so you have let's say you can consider you have this space which we know has dimension i and remark is that it's real so it comes from the complexification of a real isotropic subspace and these give you the projection into is i of r2k to n and then what happen is that you can consider whenever you have a point a point here so you can consider the orthogonal mod z and that will be 2n-1-i symplactic space so your symplactic form restrict to a symplactic form on this space and then you can see that you can see that then a point here is uniquely determined by a point you can see that the fiber basically you are trying to study the fiber and then you can see that this space is uniquely determined by something so you know what happened because of the case studied before so p plus q equal n minus i and then the last one is that so you know that this is easier so you know that this space is compact now sl2c orbit and so the idea to study that is so in this case if you want to study instead the sl2c orbit in this case I will look at Lagrangian in C4 and in general will be way different because in C4 this space is dimension 6 and that's the same as the dimension of sl2c so what happened is that you can see this space as I don't know L0 union L1 union L2 where L0 is the unique open orbit and so here I will think C4 as homogeneous polynomial into variable and then what is L0? L0 is the set of Lagrangian such that there is no point in W with a triple root and what is nice is that we will identify this open orbit as the set of regular ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra that will make studying the quotient at least for me easier and then L2 is the unique closed orbit and correspond to the set of Lagrangian where somehow all point in the Lagrangian have a common double root and the other space is the space in between so it will be the set of Lagrangian where all the polynomial these correspond also to the set of Lagrangian where there is no a common root in W and so here so L1 will be the set of polynomial set of Lagrangian where all point in the Lagrangian have a common single root but how we ended up thinking or studying those spaces it is because spaces like that comes from these set of bad points here so I'm going to consider a fuxian representation and study this boundary map and see how these bad points comes as these any question before ok so now I stick to a fuxian representation so discrete and faithful and I will consider inside sp21c let's say sp40c ok so then the boundary map in this case can be defined quite explicitly so you have c1 and c2 and so I will consider small I will just consider small the boundary as rp1 and so the image here will be p of c4 and c4 remember that is my set of polynomial so it is the class of the polynomial given by c2 I need to give you a point in the Lagrangian of c2 and that will be the class of bx minus ay cubed bx minus ay squared x so in fact if you see this will be the image of the c2 in this particular case and so in this case in fact I can extend this map to cp1 just by keeping this definition you can small the set of bad point will be the set of c1 so the set of Lagrangian that contains a polynomial with a triple root which is exactly this so the complement will be so and you can also define this set and so so what happen is that here you have in identification with cp1 cross cp1 and in fact you should think this cp1 you should think to that as Lagrangian of c4 so if you do the same in sp6 then you can do something similar and here you have cp1 cross Lagrangian of c4 sorry Lagrangian of c2 in this case and how you do that so you have two points and you define so in this way you define in this way so bx bx minus a y square x or whatever if b is equal cd and otherwise what you do is that you do that and here you have bx a y and bx minus ok so and in this way so you understand exactly the set of bad point the one that we will need to throw away and these will be our rp1 cross cp1 and now we want to study everything else so we want to study these L0 as these the set of so the set define there so the point is that for every Lagrangian there is always a point with a double root here you have always a double root and using the SL2 action we can consider this double root as being zero and infinity so let's say basically now I want to prove the following I want to see that as the set of regular ideal tetrahedra and so I'm going to use the 3 degree of freedom and so any point here has a point with a double root that zero and a single root that one and so I use I use the SL2C action to suppose Z0 is equal to zero and Z1 is equal to infinity then I want to study this space, which is the space of all Lagrangian which such that x to y belongs to that and this space is a momorphic to cp1 and so I use the last degree of freedom so basically you look at all the polynomials such that the symplectic form with this one is zero and is zero with itself and so by using this last degree of freedom for SL2 we just end up to study so this L0 is the orbit of the Lagrangian x squared y and x cubed plus y cubed and then I just say quickly so you use the discriminant to understand all the polynomial with double roots and you notice that you have exactly four points and if you calculate the cross ratio the cross ratio of these four special points for this case give you the best cross ratio so 1 minus square root of 3i over 2 so you have these regular tetrahedra and also the single roots and this is actually the same regular tetrahedra the dual one and using that we were able then to study this quotient because so you have then this set of Lagrangian as this set of tetrahedra plus this cp1 cross cp1 which you can think as the possible generation of your tetrahedra because your tetrahedra having this nice symmetry this maximal volume you cannot degenerate to a flat one so you can only degenerate to a line or to just a point and the set of this small domain of discontinuity here it will be this set of tetrahedra plus your rp1 and so it's clear now how to define a projection into h3 union so from here you can define a projection into h3 cross cp1 and in this case you have a projection into h3 union cp1 minus rp1 and so these give you a projection in h2 and so then you end up having to study the fiber of this map and actually the fiber you basically have to study all the tetrahedra with the body center so here you send it into the body center or into the first factor and then you want to study all the tetrahedra with body center on a fixed line so this is for manifold that it look like this in fact you have supposing that this is the line where your body center end and so at the extreme you have the cp1 and here so tetrahedra with the fixed body center with the fixed body center and in this space which is the unit tangent bundle of these orbifold and in fact these three singularity correspond to tetrahedra with a very particular symmetry and so the idea is that then these quotient will correspond to a fiber bundle over a surface with fiber there is still one point that we are not sure if it's an orbifold but I think it's just cp2 connected some cp2 bar because you have this construction in the same construction that you can get from cp1 and now I'm over time and I'm going very fast so that's a bit what I wanted to say but thank you very much


Nobody fuzzies the Broly. I knew going into this I'd try to be fuzzy, but nobody fuzzies the Broly We out. How's it going everybody? Dottodoy here with a very special Dragon Ball Fighterz video for you all today because as you can see on the bottom right This is an online tournament hosted by Bandai Namco themselves They put it out on Twitter somebody tagged me in it And I knew that this would make a very great video regardless of what happens the tournament will begin soon All participants should be ready to fuck. Wow. We just teleported up. Oh They will last for 30 minutes and winning a match will earn you a star the eight player This is this is not how you wrote a tournament. This is Yu-Gi-Oh. This might be a multi-part serious Okay, we're going up against the Beerus player This is bad because we actually faced this guy in a lobby ring match And we we did win by a little bit, but he could have been sandbag it We won and he could have been sandbagging and now he knows the strats All right, I can't let anybody stop me from earning my stars, bro. I Don't want to die here in the preliminary round It's gonna happen. It's gonna. Hey, he knows the reads now. There we go. We're in I'm already messing up. I'm already messing up with a big drop back dash on him Overhead I should have been on the lookout. Are we gonna lose our first match and not get a chip? No, dude Like I said, he knows the shred dude I'm gonna have to early spark. I got nobody else to trade out with me. There we go back him up There we go. We're in there. We're in there. Put on the pressure Yamcha. Let's go Did we try to get optimal? We're in a tournament. Why not, right? Okay? We got it. We keep same side, right? Yeah, we do keep same side. Let's go now Goku has entered the arena with same side level three We got that tech. Oh, we could have traded Nice we get TN out didn't have to waste sparking like I was afraid was gonna happen dude It's weird because this meta also favors fast matches This meta favors fast matches like crazy the conversions Nice dragon rush. I wasn't expecting that to tech. I was expecting the pressure to be put on like crazy But instead now with the pressures here. Never mind. He messed up. Never mind I messed up messed up twice on defense. We are dead here unless he drops it again It doesn't look like it drops in our future here boys Never mind I've been wrong before So this is a get we have to switch And then why not go into level three? I know we're wasting a lot of bar here, but you know We got to do what we got to do Oh, you should have been blocking them toes All right down to Beerus Uh me and Beerus if Beerus has level three sparking I usually lose Don't ask me why because I don't even know nice reflect Should have only threw out one light just to test the waters, but I made a mistake and doubled down Nice the pressure into the low Because he had the extensions off this it looks like he does. I'm a down tech Open me up that orb was confusing All right, we got to put out the damage here We have to force this spark way before we spark Dude that dp blocks super dash Can he kill with three bars? Nah, this is super scaled Get him No, I couldn't block the overhead and now we're in the we're in the final stretch You have to watch out for every dp. I don't even know if I can take a hit here honestly Nice dude. That was well played Honestly well played. I'd level three here if I were him If that would have mixed me up, I would have been super tight No dragon rush. Are we dead? Oh, we're good. We got here. We got here. Holy Get us the wind Broly No way No way dog No way the drops I can't believe it. We don't get our chip No way Oh, we we played that so bad. I knew I was gonna lose the virus man. I knew it. I was panicking Darn it Virus just came through and we dropped some we dropped so many compass. All right. Let's get in the next match We got it. We have to speed run now Come on. This is how this is how it's gonna be We just every time because everybody else is in a match So when you finish your match the odds are you just get matched up against whoever you just went up against Oh, no Oh, it's the rematch at least this time We have a chance to stop him from getting another star This guy is going to move on to the next round if we don't do anything about it I think we just be Broly players real quick. All right. Let me put on my Broly pants Oh got him. Okay Darn it No, the doubt heavy doesn't come out. I wanted to get that I wanted that change so bad I got to get rid of Beerus dude. That's the problem character. Oh get back. Okay, sit him down He just spins out of the quarter Don't missenko me. All right sliding knockdown. What's the mix? Okay Okay, we don't take trunks back out. We just kind of want to deal with the end Oh 6m you got to watch out for it, dude You have to watch out for that 6m lifestyle Okay mix as well because we're trying to get rid of as many characters as possible in as fast as possible of a time I think last time we went overhead Yep, it's time. We go low Okay, speed it up speed up the play It's risky. Yeah, but we gotta just the trunks us to be back up Down heavy in the air. He saw us coming Oh, but could you see that coming? That dp is so annoying It's really good I've always I've always said that though Uh bad assist timing No, dude I don't know what to do honestly Wow, oh the back just the delayed it a little Every time I try to down heavy that it never works, but it's I always love like, oh, they're a little too high, dude Let me go ahead and rock it out All right, so I expect a level three no level three Dude with a super dash frenzy and I put myself in the corner. Thanks to these saucers to drink.  We're looking great If we get beerus out, we can stop this guy from getting a chip and get a chip ourselves Dude these drops are killer On a scale of one to ten. I'm gonna have to give that one a ten on the drop skin Boom get him out. Okay. We got our chip very sloppy match overall But dude when you're focused on speed and trying to get Oh these chips dude. All right, you you give me that chip If you could keep your chip, but you don't have two chips. All right, we're tied with that guy now We need to get ahead So I don't know if rematching him is the best option or not Uh, but somebody has to beat him Oh, no, this guy's pink square with low amount of matches, but he's won every single one of them Yikes, I can't I can't imagine that says good thing. This is a professional player playing on a burner account All right, Broly come sliding in. We got to see what this guy is all about First person we've played that Isn't that one guy Uh All right, we got to kind of stay standard with this one. Oh, Broly Okay, Broly I see a dog I see you Broly Every time I think that's how it works I don't know if that was a good idea. Honestly Uh, hello Lag Why are we lagging? Doesn't matter. We got the kill.  Remember we're trying to keep these matches short. So cinematic supers don't help me at all Except for the heart knockdown obviously Okay Wow, I was starting up a beam. Does he got those dive kick combo? Oh, he do. Oh, you got them dive kick combos I don't know if that one was a Oh, you thought I don't I don't tech you're right I don't know who gave you the information, but I don't know who gave you that information, but I got to take that away now Okay If we can get this second chip, I'd be a lot more confident Okay, high time watch how slow Watch how slow we can really go You got the yamcha Got him, dude. Okay second chip acquired in pretty good time. We're making good time. That's what I'm really concerned with twitch hail bad guy Oh, no when he's hiding his rank Or his match experience Oh, no, I didn't even see this guy on the bench Rocking a team of goku black vegeta and bar doc. Oh, no Uh-oh Uh-oh boys All right. Well, all we can do is is play our best game, dude We don't have the scouting report to let us know what's up You got this though Very surprised that stayed honestly Dp, I can't believe he had enough time and he actually gets the conversion Yikes, dude. That was very good Uh-huh. Oh, let's go You might if I talk to vegeta again real quick just real quick. You seem like a guy that would dp Oh No, that's fine No, we can't kill him Nice guard cancel.  Does he have bar doc combos? He do He do not the extended one, but Close enough one bar. I like it I do like this very much Hey bar doc coming. I mean broly come in for the big damage on top of all that My goodness. We didn't get caught by the bar doc machine Oh, no overhead. He can't he ran out of sparking time. That was insanely lucky still very nicely through the vegeta assist to keep me in place We have to win this one quicker, dude Ah, I thought the beam assist would be longer. I was trying to catch a free ride out of there. It might not have worked anyway Nice we're in there He got sliding and it's probably for the best if we change Nobody fuzzies the broly I knew going into this I'd try to be fuzzied, but nobody fuzzies the broly we out I know no Oh No I can't believe it Where was the spark double sundae Yamcha, you're my only hope I kind of knew that it would all be on Yamcha one day. I just didn't expect that data come so soon Come on Yamcha Yamcha you beast. No way. I should have been more careful. I should have been more careful We still have sparking just don't get level three. Thank god Yamcha, let's go. Gotcha, dude. We'll thank this. I couldn't breathe. I couldn't breathe.  I almost died hey We got him in the sliding position. That's great. Okay. Let's try out this broly combo Okay, can we please get this vanished? I mean this change.  We got Goku black early. Thanks to that command grab, which is so crazy. Love that tool Well, it's pretty much the reason we're playing broly Bro, you can go back to playing Vegeta honestly There's the dp I was always so afraid of the one time I chose to have confidence This is what I get for acting up, bro I was feeling that big seven energy when in reality. I'm a nice four They take them all the way to the corner I probably should have just not done that for better. Okay But we're just we'll just offer this boom, baby It is high time we take these chips back And yeah, I probably could have used the assist, but It's just it's better if we just do it this fast So waste the bar. That's fine by me T double sundae'd me again. This man works at an ice cream parlor and he loves these sundaes Haha, he jumped too far. It's happened to me a million times Okay time for Time for the age old goku to come back out. Boom same side Do we go low again or do we try to bait out sparking? Nah, if he does sparking just let him have it Thank goodness, dude. I'm glad this match ended quick Or am I because if it's free for all and the chips are all on the table Do I really want to do another match? I don't know the sys. I should have read the rules four three two one call it. I guess this is it This is the end of the video Who won times up All right, where'd I place probably like fourth probably like fourth or fifth I guess we just have to wait should we podcast it out since this is probably the end No matter what this might be the end of part one or just the end of the run Um, this was really fun, dude regardless of what happens the community event was super fun They should do these like once every month at least Why not once every two weeks, you know But lots of fun the chip system while while cool did catch me off guard That's probably how they ran all the tournaments. I've never been able to get into one But because of the hype they put into this Um, you know, it was easy enough to get in. Oh, no hear that. Oh, no, here's the results. No dude Wait, what advancing play all we made it. Hey must be the money Hey, we did it boys. We did it. We made it through the first preliminaries So that's going to be the end of the video here We're gonna move on and see what happens next time. But hopefully you guys tune into that I've been Dr. Doia and I will see you in the next round


There is a question from Vellore, so let me go over to Vellore, I can see you people here, there seems to be a query from your side over to you Vellore. Thank you Asha, an interesting technical question. First of all the notion of function overloading, notion of overloading itself is not associated with procedural programming languages. This notion is associated with object oriented programming languages. A lot will depend upon how you are compiling your program. If you are using GCC, GCC might assume that you are actually compiling a C++ program and there are lot of overloading which might implicitly happen. The specific case that you mentioned does not appear to me to be the case of function overloading because function overloading or operator overloading has some specific meaning. To give you a technically correct answer, C programming language and the functions written in C programming language do not have any notion of function overloading. The semantic meaning and implication of a particular way of writing things in scanf and printf function may be so, may be appearing to have function overloading merely because the definition of the semantics of function and as it is called as you are saying must be exactly as that has been prescribed in the standard definition and meaning of the function. So, I hope that answers your question. There is no notion of overloading in C, C functions or C operators are not overloaded. NIT suratkal seems to have a question I can see my friends from NIT suratkal over to you suratkal. NIT is asking a question whether by any method it is possible to call my main function from somewhere else. The answer to this question is no by the way. You can always contrive that you have compiled your main program and you have created a standalone executable. The executable file has a certain name. Let us call it prog1.o. Now it is possible for me to write a shell script in Unix which will invoke this program. It is also possible for my shell script to pass certain parameters to your program through arcC and arcV if you have written your main program to analyze this. So technically even main program can be called. However, in the context of your question, can the main program be invoked as a function in the same sense as other functions are invoked, the answer is no. Raja Ram Bapu Institute, there is some question from one of the participants. I can see you over to you for your question. Thank you so much. The question asked I will repeat. The question says is it possible to write to make nested function calls and is it necessary to write a return statement? If I do not write return, what happens? Nested function calls are no different from ordinary function calls. In fact, we are going to discuss recursion tomorrow and you will find that implicitly a recursive call is nothing but a nested call. Incidentally, I do not agree with you that a function need not have return statement. The very objective of a function is to return a value and the return statement should be there. However, when you have nested calls, the return value do not come to the top invocation but they go to the intermediate invocation. I will describe this in greater details when we discuss recursion tomorrow. But good question, thank you. There are lots of questions on AVU now. I will go over to NIT Calicut first, followed by NIT Durgapur, then GEC Trishur, Varangal, Bhopal, Kukas and Jalandhar in that order. I am trying to connect to NIT Durgapur now. I can see NIT Durgapur. Over to you Durgapur, please raise your question. Thank you sir for giving me the opportunity to ask the question. I want to know if there is any way we can calculate the memory required for a function in C program. And what is the maximum memory if function can allocate in the program execution? How to calculate the size of function in a program? And what would be the maximum size of a function? Just like we calculate the size of data type like size of operator, if there is any way we can calculate the total memory. The question is how do I know how much memory is required by a function? I believe you are talking about two things here. One is the size of the compiled program in that what will be the amount of memory that will get allocated to that function. There is no difference between the memory that gets allocated to a program and the memory which gets allocated to a function within a program. Anytime you compile a group of any code together, the compiler will allocate memory to whatever components which require memory. These will include the translated machine instructions, but more importantly these will include also the data structures that you have declared within the function. If function is not using any large amount of data such as large arrays or something for its own internal computations, then typically the memory required or taken up by a function is very limited, limited by the size of the translated code and of course a few parameters and issues such as stack that we mentioned. When we call a function from another function, there are some intermediate additional memory requirements which are needed to support this invocation business. There is a question which someone had asked about the stack size. The stacks which get dynamically created and on which things are loaded will all depend upon the number of parameters that are being passed and if the calls are recursive what is the level of nested recursion that is there. Other than that there is no particular way of finding out how much memory a function occupies. The only decent way is please compile a function in a standalone basis and look at the size of the executable that you get. Many times even that is not a good indicator because many times you do not create a standalone executable but you use what is the equivalent of dynamically linked libraries. So only when you start running a program additional memory may have to be allocated. In general then as a thumb rule what we should say is that if I have a function, the total memory required for that function will be the sum total of A, the size of the translated code which are the machine instructions, B if there are any call and calling sequences the amount of memory that is required for the stack and C any data structures which have been declared inside the function so that whenever the function is invoked that data whether it is dynamic or static it does not matter that much memory will have to be allocated. So if you have let us say an array declared inside a function which is let us say an int array with 10,000 elements then 40,000 bytes will be allocated whether you use them or not it does not matter. So to conclude there is no difference between the memory occupied by a function and memory occupied by any other program segment and the best way to find out the exact memory if at all you wish to know is by compiling it in a standalone fashion and looking at the size of the executable that you get. NIT Jalandhar has a question multiple mapping between integers and their binary representation when computed return the same value. I am sorry I did not get this is a question from Nirmah Amdabad multiple mapping between integers and their binary representation. I do not understand it perhaps what you mean is different ways of representing integers in the binary representation. The only two representations I can think of is signed and unsigned and I had tried to explain some difference logically here but if you refer to any standard text it will tell you what are the differences. There is an interesting question from Jalandhar which refers to the Paragaji issues which I was describing how to convince students from other branches than CSE to keep interest in computer programming while teaching this subject. Wow this is this is this appears to me to be the exact opposite of the problem that I see in some places. Usually in IIT the students who are most interested in learning programming are not necessarily students from computer science program but students from other branches. While of course the computer science students score good grades along with the students from electrical engineering chemical engineering etc but if you ask me who were the S programmers of my batch of 800 people if I were to list let us say top 20 students then at least the 12 of them will be non computer science students. So you seem to have an interesting problem Jalandhar I will apply my mind I will have to understand why you think they show less interest in computer programming. The reason why our students seem to be interested in computer programming is because many of them actually want to do IIT jobs later. Perhaps through an email you can let me know why you think they are not interested in programming. There is one question from Periyar University yes let me let me go to Maniyama Periyar over to you. Built-in function. Interesting question she is asking whether it is possible to convert our function into a built-in function. So let us very quickly understand what is a built-in function and what is our function. Firstly there is nothing like built-in function. We call a function a built-in function because it comes automatically through a standard library. We think it is built-in because implicitly it gets included in my compiled program particularly when I have included the standard library. So in C program whenever I say include stdio.h a whole lot of functions get included in the compiled form but if we realize that these functions have been written by someone they are called standard because they are implicitly made available to all C program. Please remember that if I do not say include stdio.h then those functions will not be included. In exactly the same fashion if I want to convert my function or a set of functions into built-in functions all that I need to do is compile one or more functions automatically put them into a separate library call that library by some name like mystdio.h and ask everybody to include mystdio.h automatically all the functions which I have written could become equivalent to built-in functions. So there is final answer there is nothing like built-in the built-in actually means that I am using some library functions and just as there are standard C libraries I could easily write my own libraries and include them for automatic to give a semblance of a built-in function there. This is Mrs. Lokre Jadav asking a question from Rajaram Bapu Institute unfortunately the audio is very low so the question was that while C is a procedural language procedural programming language is it possible to create objects in C? The answer is slightly contrived but let me try to explain the notion of objects is associated not only with the notion of classes, methods and the objects as we understand them but it is also associated with object-oriented programming creating objects can be done in any programming language particularly if we consider C programming language and if we understand that C programming language has been used not only to build operating system but also compilers as a matter of fact the C++ compiler itself has been written in C and therefore ability to create objects in C is not at all doubted yes of course you can create objects in C however having created those objects in C will you be able to handle those objects giving object-oriented instructions is a different question altogether it is completely possible for you to write functions in C which implement classes functions in C which invoke which instantiates object which invokes objects which make objects interact with each other in a proper object-oriented way but the way you will do all this will be very artificial so the answer is yes you can create objects yes you can make objects interact with each other in an object-oriented fashion but will you be doing so by giving instructions in an object-oriented manner the answer is no the instructions that you will be giving will still be C program instructions and those instructions will still look like pro-steal programming instructions the correct question to ask is if I want to handle objects would C be the best thing to do? the answer is no if I really want to handle objects better use a programming language with object-oriented paradigm and if you are familiar and comfortable with C C++ is an ideal language otherwise the more popular programming language is Java in which you work with classes in objects RaiSoni has a question and the question he is asking is that can we write user-defined functions which will work similar to scanf and printf yes of course you can in fact when we will discuss the files in C we will notice that just like you have scanf and printf we can have fprintf which will work with files and in those functions which do a file read and file write it should be possible for me to write some additional functions of my own which will simulate the behavior of scanf and printf and which will work indirectly through a file input output statements which are available in C if we notice that normal scanf and printf work on the files which we traditionally call STD in and STD out there is absolutely no reason why we cannot write the same programs but I would like to warn you on two things one scanf and printf are generic functions the number of parameters in that function are also variable it is not easy to write that kind of functions ordinarily second if scanf and printf already exist why would I ever like to write functions which do exactly the same thing I would rather write functions which will do something else which the scanf and printf does not do so the answer to your question is yes we can do it but an additional answer is no please do not try to do it let us go over to in the chat there are some questions Trissure it seems that the syntax of scanf is found complicated due to the parameter symbol percent and to newcomers why is it so complicated very good question Trissure somebody from Trissure is asking a question that the syntax of scanf is found complicated because the presence of symbols like percent and so why it is so complicated good question but this question you and me should ask the people who define scanf about what 35 years ago unfortunately the syntax of these so called standard built-in functions or effectively functions which are part of the standard library IO library of C were written 35 years ago let me explain the mentality of the people great people by the way at AT&T history was being created there the objective of those people was to create a programming language which could be used to do systems programming and they were they created C programming language not with an intention to write scientific computational programs or not with an intention to write data management program the intention was slightly different there was a small group it was never thought that this programming language will be used by millions of people across the world and therefore they decided to choose wording symbolism syntax etc which they were okay with so if you look at it from an expert point of view who understands pointers who understands strings who understands interpretation of incoming strings who understand the notion of tokens who understand separation of integer numeric values etc from wide space delimited fields etc for them this is child's play unfortunately what they did for a different purpose we lesser mortars today are required to teach a first year student from metallurgy or something you will notice that is the reason I have consistently avoided using scanf and printf even the assignment that has been shipped to you yesterday you will notice that my colleague Nagesh Kalmalai has actually written hash defines so you don't use scanf and printf but you use simple sounding input output statements I assure you that I hate the syntax of scanf and printf as much as you do and the first year students hate it more my answer to it is never use that you see in and see out remember I talked about the first month for the first month you see in and see out there is absolutely no problem later on when you discuss characters character type or character strings once students understand that it is only then according to me scanf and printf can be easily understood PhD Coimbatore has a question how to protect a function is in see their provision for excess restriction I am not so sure which format specifier we use for long double data type in C there is a C standard I will pull out the sheet so that I think when I discuss the scanf and printf the format specifiers of all kinds are described there so you will get that sheet as a part of the handout Nirmah Amdabad confirms that they have uploaded the things Nirmah Amdabad also has a pedagogy question why we do not introduce thinking skills and critical thinking in engineering by the way it is my impression that the entire purpose of the whole engineering education is precisely to introduce thinking skills and critical thinking if we do not seem to be able to do that perfectly then the problem is perhaps with us but let me assure you that independent of the ways in which we teach including constrained syllabus etc etc the very fact that the kind of work that engineering college students do including the labs and so on intrinsically by the way they are encouraged to think for problem solving and they are encouraged to do critical thinking but yes sadly we do not include these topics as formal things to be covered in engineering but implicitly this is always done in any engineering education is my opinion NIT Varangal has a question is there any universal notation for algorithms no sadly there is no universal notation NIT Jalandhar has a question is there any mechanism for error handling in C language yes error handling of course you will have to write program for it the intrinsic error handling is done by the C compiler incidentally there are two types of error one is the compiler error itself and in this respect the GCC is not a very good compiler in the sense that ordinarily you will get all the information but sometimes for some very trivial errors GCC will throw out hundreds of objections and that is something that we have to learn to live with this is about errors in the program itself the compiler error for runtime error I am not aware of any mechanism any special mechanism of error handling except that the reporting is done through the operating system so if you want errors to be handled you will have to write programs yourself or you will have to code the error handling yourself in your C programs there is nothing else that can be done from MANIT Bhopal how many number of parameters can we pass in a function I do not know of any restriction in the standard so I guess it is unlimited depending upon your capacity to write long lines MANIT Durgapur whether the everyday assignments would be uploaded by each of the participants or by the team leader yes it is a good question when you are talking about programming assignments I am talking generally about all the six labs individual programming assignments should be uploaded by individual participating teacher but the specific assignment that you are talking about which I have given yesterday formation of team and team members only the team leader should upload that assignment so I repeat the information about the team and the collective thinking of the team on what alternative programming projects they could think of please remove the line we said which your team will be doing it is not obligatory for your team to do that at this stage I just want your ideas on what could constitute good programming project so this thinking should be consolidated in a single upload and that upload should be done by the team leader NIT Varangal has a question how to make other functions as entry point for a C program apart from MAN I do not think I understand this question correctly if you are talking about the fact that the MAN program is the one which executes and all other functions are subsidiary then I do not see any which way you can make other functions similar to the MAN program these functions will always remain subsidiary and they will have to be invoked by someone they cannot become MAN programs themselves okay fine we will close the session today I am aware that many of you have still more questions as I said please do send email to workshop support that will ensure that I and my team gets a chance to consolidate these questions and we remain committed to discuss and answer all these questions because that is the fundamental purpose of all thousand people coming together thank you so much


My poster is about my made-up character, Cleona Anu Walsh, and the deer represents the national animal, Ireland. The dress is 1930s dress, the armory, and then her school, she was. And then on the back, a little poem, short story, then. My name is Cleona Anu Walsh, an immigrant from Ireland where the red deer, Roman, dazed our gold. I took a journey of 14 weeks filled with sicknesses and storms. I wrapped in America to be greeted by Ellis Island. I waited days before being interviewed. Then I made my trip to Springfield, Massachusetts. It was a year before I could speak fluent English, but by then, war began, World War II. All the men left believing the women. Armory workers came around to everyone's home, asking the women to work to help with the war. Our chance had arisen, so we agreed. Work began days later. A woman came by the thousands and we worked. Coming home, we worked, coming home to our families at early dawn. It was exhausting work, but it was worth it. Gas, aluminum, rubber came into short amounts. We'd be under ration. The quality was at its finest. Everyone worked as one, all as one. Later years would prove to differ, but right now it matters. On September 2nd, 1945, happiness blurs. We won the war. Men arrived home, casting women aside. For our efforts, nothing, my life wasn't for nothing. I'm an independent woman who helped save the country. I'm an independent woman who rationed my things for our army. I am an independent woman who gave everything for this country. I am an independent woman. Whoa. I think it's for me. It's supposed to be like China. His name is Derrick. He's crying because his family left to go work. His father left for the war. His mom was sent here. His lads are current because they are all the journal entries that Derrick wrote were about how his life was so miserable without his parents. And sometimes he would talk about how his mom would come to him. I think it was in the second entry. He talked about how last night his mom came home so late at night that she looked like he didn't see his mom. To John Green, who was born on January 1st, 1888, just outside Montreal in St. Remy, Quebec, Canada, and first moved to the US at age 11. He began to work in a textile mill and was a bobbing boy at age 12. On working in the mill, he developed important skills that he ended up using for the rest of his life.  It was in 1916 that Mr. Miranda shifted his life towards making the semi-automatic rifle. And then in 1932, he patented what would be named the legendary M1 semi-automatic rifle. Now, first off, the rules for the setup. So for the first, when setting up the game, you give each player one of the job cards that I have here, I have six job cards, each of them having different termally salaries. So every turn you'll get the amount of money shown on the card. The most valuable is comment down at $50 for the turn and the least valuable is secretary at 10. And that's it for job cards. And that first person will choose a person to represent their worker, which I don't, I left the stick figures at home, so I'm gonna have to use these marker caps as an example. And then we just choose play 10, 15, or 20 turns and then start the game. And your starting money is, the money you start with is the number of money shown on your job card. And then each player rolls the die and then moves that way to spaces. Like I have three, for instance, what does it start with? I have three, and then we get to the spaces. To lose spaces, you earn an extra five, 10, or 20 dollars while working. Green spaces are kind of wild, let's just say that.  Faces are expense spaces, meaning you spend five dollars, 10 dollars or 20 dollars on food and housing and a probability for your family. And the white spaces are just normal spaces, just a normal workday and nothing else for special events. Starts ways, I think speaks for itself. Okay, so we did a project on Thomas Planchard who proposed the greatest inventions. He invented the tack machine, that was his first invention, was so good for a tax, a production. He was soon working for ASO, ASO, ASO more. A major contractor, Millbury. He also produced, he also produced black muskets, supplementing those made at the armory. He invented the Blanchard plate. As big as on homework. It was adopted in national armories with more than a dozen other other machines, Blanchard plate. Works much like a modern key cutting machine. It also slowly rotates, but when it stops, it's really, really big. It's as big as a thing. He built the first automobile. It was really cool. I know that it's small. That's what he says. His first invention was the tack machine. And his second is the Blanchard, what was? Is it still upstairs? Was. Okay. Was the Blanchard plate. It's a picture. And then, Blanchard died in 1864. He was only 86 years old. Only? So I made up this story about this kid who has to move because of the world war two stuff. First, I drew a map of, he's from Poland. And then he had to move to Italy and France. And then he moved back to Poland. He worked for the United States. He used to be Jacob, but I wrote. Yeah, okay. I put, my name is Jacob Prince, and this is my story. I am from Poland. This day started like any other. I was eating breakfast and messing around with my siblings. The alarm went off. And I assumed it was just a regular breakfast. But it wasn't, after that, I moved into Italy. It was the same thing. We went to France. It was good there. What we started to get home sick and went back home. It was fine for a while, but it happened again. My parents said we were moving to Springfield so they can work at the army. I moved out. I lived on, I am from Warsaw, Poland, 1939. When I got to America, there was a big, huge statue. My dad was a fighter in the war. I didn't know him. He had to share his shoes with his siblings. He chose them because of rubber. They only got one pair of shoes to be here. And at school, he would practice the air range, really. Every time he would eat candy, he'd put the wrapper in some jars. He had one. I'm not commonly like so many. It's a fake relative of mine. Me, Kino Bradshaw. Hello. What's your first name? He started to work in Armored in 1931. The lifestyle of Kino Bradshaw. Kino Bradley was a proud engineer. He created objects and products people wouldn't believe could be made. Later in his years, he then began to work for the Armored and started creating more and more male objects, such as guns for example. One day he created his last invention yet, the DLS, the Daylight Saver, sensor. This invention allows the lights to turn on at night and turn off during the day. He made many things to help advance the Armored until he was on a horrible accident. It got so bad that he couldn't use his hand to get it. That invention, not the invention. I like this one. He made five glasses of wood that were lying plus five points, and then you take another five points or there's, you call them six minus two points, then you get back two points. Or there's these things I call them promotion bridges because it's like Candyland where you can cross the bridge to get to the other side. And it's like you got a promotion so you're escaping this part. And then you also get more points. I said she left her job because the humming machines and how she got to wear the red thingy on her head that was the bomb to prevent her hair from leaving and how she loved actually doing her work and she loved making sense of what she felt. And so, yeah, what's her name? Adelaide.  It says, where are you? I don't see you as much anymore. Daddy and Billy and Uncle Jimmy are gone. You say they are a war but what is war? When you are away, where are you? You used to be home to make me close. Now I wear Noah's oak clothes and shoes but they are torn and worn and falling off. Norma and I do what we can but it is nothing like what you and Daddy and Billy do. A village no raises me while you are away. You used to cook nice family dinners when Daddy and Billy were here but now it's yucky and small. I don't like everyone else watching me. I'd rather have my mommy. The card games in school are boring but I can spot the bad things. I tell the teacher when I see them and we run it high. I still don't know why. When do Daddy and Billy and Uncle Jimmy come home? Mommy, where are you? So, here's my really bad drawing at the house. That's good. Thank you. Is that it and mine? That's good. Thanks guys. So we have another brother named Jack and we have Jack and Noah. So Jack is saying, where's mommy Noah? When are Daddy and Billy and Uncle Jimmy coming home? And Noah says to his brother, I don't know. And to tie in the village raising everybody, I have some random lady walking down the street saying hi, Jack and Noah, do you need anything? And they're looking out the window and they're looking for mommy and daddy Billy. Yeah, mommy, daddy Billy and Uncle Jimmy.


Okay, arms up. We're going to start with our beginning sound. Ready? Clock. Clock. Bed. Bed. Jam. Jam. Save. Tant. Tant. Good. Okay. Watch. T, I, N, Tant. Good job. D, I, G, D, Man, Oswaldo, maybe those cookies did help you this morning for your breakfast. Okay, are you ready? Sip. Up. Good job, Valley. Uh, D, M, Jam. Good job. Let's do our ending sound. Ready? Fall, ul. Fall, ul. Struck, calm, mmm. Come. Good job. Okay.


The Craft Foods Company presents Willard Waterman as the Great Hilda Sleeve! The Great Hilda Sleeve is brought to you partially transcribed by the Craft Foods Company. Craft makers of the one and only Miracle Whip salad dressing. We say one and only because there just isn't any other salad dressing like Miracle Whip. Miracle Whip is different and it tastes different. Miracle Whip tastes so good it's become the most popular salad dressing ever created. More Miracle Whip is sold than the next 20 leading brands of salad dressing combined. Try it. Make your salads better tasting with the one and only Miracle Whip. The Great Hilda Sleeve's niece Marjorie and her husband Bronco have been in their new house long enough to be pretty well settled. In fact it's about time to invite their friends in. So this morning Marjorie is over discussing plans for the housewarming with her uncle. Auntie can I ask Bertie to help me with refreshments tomorrow evening? Yes indeed my dear. And I'd like to borrow your blue willow cups and saucers. Anything you like. We're short of dishes and we've invited practically everybody we know. Excuse me ahead Marjorie. More people you get the bigger the loose. Oh Leroy. Well I agree with the boy Marjorie. I'm not mercenary but I am practical. As a matter of fact I took the liberty of inviting a few people myself. To my housewarming? Auntie you didn't. Do you invite people she doesn't even know? I know them Leroy. They're old customers of the water department. Oh what did you do if they don't show up with a present turn off their water. Well the more the merrier. By the way Marjorie since you're having a housewarming you might give me an idea for a gift to warm it with. Oh I don't know Auntie.  Well if we get a floor lamp we can return the one we borrowed from you. No hurry about that. And if somebody gives us fireplace fixtures and a coffee table we can return yours. Hey Aunt why don't we throw the house warm and we're the ones who don't have anything. I'll see you two later. Goodbye my dear. Well Leroy it's high time I figured out what to take to Marjorie's housewarming. Yeah well the nice things she'll get my gift to look like nothing. What are you going to give her. Nothing. Leroy you have to give her something. Why I'm a relative. I thought these housewarming would just attract friends. Oh everybody who gets invited is trapped.  But I can't come up with anything. I've been broke since father's day. Had to buy you a gift and you're only my uncle.  Leroy do I say that when I'm called upon to buy a few gifts. No you say. Come on Leroy let's go look for our gifts. We're not looking for expensive gifts. I've already done a lot for Marjorie and Bronco so I'm going to limit my gift to around fifteen dollars. I'm going to limit mine to the dime store. What. I think I'll give them a goldfish. A goldfish. Oh the ball of course. Leroy you can't get by with that. Why not it's gold. Looks expensive. Yes let's go into P.B. to see what he has. Hey look in his window on a spinning wheel. Spinning wheel. Don't tell me P.B. has gone in the antique business. I don't know some of his stock is getting pretty old. Say that's a spinning wheel made into a lamp. Yeah look at that big jar of beans. Let's see what the sign says. Guess the number of beans in the jar and when this spinning wheel lamps. Hey I could win the lamp and give it to Marjorie. It wouldn't cost me a cent. Well not a bad idea if you're lucky enough. Come on Leroy let's see what P.B. is up to. Oh Mr. Gildersman. What can I do for you today. Mr. P.B. I'd like to guess how many beans you got in the jar. Okay well. Let me see now I guess. Just a minute Leroy before you guess you'll have to buy something. P.B. the sign didn't say that. No I say that.  These days everybody has a gimmick. Business has a gimmick politics has a gimmick. Everybody has a gimmick except taxpayer and he'd better get one quick. P.B. I'll thank you not to talk about taxes. Yeah let's talk about beans. I'll take five chances Mr. P.B. Five chances. Oh my what do you want to buy Leroy. Five pieces of bubblegum. Bubblegum. Yeah I'll help you out Leroy I'll take five pieces of bubblegum too. Well I'm trying to disappoint you big spenders but you have to make a minimum purchase in one hour. Oh brother. P.B. the sign in your window doesn't say that. No I say that. Now what would you like to buy that costs at least a dollar. I can't buy anything that costs a dollar. I'll be glad to put you on the book. Leroy it won't be necessary for you to go into debt. I'll help you win the land. Oh boy. P.B. what can I buy for a dollar. Not very much these days. Of course if you want one hundred pieces of bubblegum. No thanks. I see a dollar cigar lighter down there in the case. Give me one of those. Very well. Why you're paying them all right down my guess. You know wait a minute Leroy. If I'm going to win the lamp for you I should do the guess. Oh for corn sake. Now let's see. Pretty big jar. The beans are small. There you are. Here's your land I must have got anything. You can just put it on the counter P.B. I'm thinking. Come on find me. I should guess pretty close P.B. Won't be far off. Yeah let's see. Eleven thousand three hundred and six. That's really your guess. Seven thousand three hundred and seven. I can't tell you how many are in the jar meticulously.  I am. You care to try again. Sure buy something else. Yes I dare. Well what the heck. Give me one of those little alarm clocks. Alarm clock. P.B. it was very nice of you to tell me my guess was off a few thousand. Very nice of you to guess again. This time I think I'll guess. Eight thousand five hundred. How's that P.B.? You rather often you were before. Care to buy something else. You went the wrong way. I'll let me try this time. All right Leroy. Give me anything that costs a dollar P.B. Happy to do it. Now here's a little item I haven't been able to tell. Well I don't know what it is but I'll take it. What's your guess Leroy. Hey I think I figured this thing out. Why guess. Why not figure out the exact number. Well that's what I've been trying to do.  Say beans like yours. Right here behind the counter we've had quite a run on bean jars.  Contest. Count the beans in the jar and win half as soon as I count the beans. Or when they're spread out. Are you planning to give Miss Marge of that land that the house warming tomorrow next Christmas. It won't take so long I guess. I'll count fast. One two. Counting beans by the thousand. Out of class sometimes I don't know what gets into this family. Ready. Will you please open the door. Counting beans coming home loaded with beans too. My hand's full Bernie. Yes but just look at the packages. Yes just a few little things I picked up at P.B.s. Yes. Leroy didn't have much money for a housewarming gift so I thought I'd help him get the free lamp. Let's see if I brought home everything I bought. Alarm clock. Cigar lighter. Safety razor. Mr. Guilfeeve how much of that free lamp cost you so far. Well about fourteen dollars. Yes. Now Bertie we can use all these things. Where's Leroy. He's in a dining room. Count the table full of beans. Oh what a waste of time counting a jar of beans.  How are you Miss Marjorie. It's fine. I brought back the roasting pan I borrowed. Yes ma'am. Been shopping on key. You have. I picked up a few things. Oh I saw the most gorgeous lamp in Mr. P.B.s window. You did. Uh huh. It's a replica of an old spinning wheel. I just love to have one like it in our living room. Marjorie wouldn't surprise me if you got that very lamp. Really. As a matter of fact you can just count on getting that lamp for your housewarming. Oh uncle I could never be that lucky. Yeah I never can tell. Well I'll keep my fingers crossed. Thanks for the pan Bertie. You're welcome. I'll see you later Auntie. Goodbye my dear. Bertie what do you think of that. The lamp is just what she wants. She sure likes it. Right George she's going to have it. How can we miss with Leroy counting the beans. Let's see how he's doing. Leroy. Yes. How are you coming with the beans. Up in the thousands yet. Are you kidding. Hundred and ninety eight. Hundred and ninety. Hundred and ninety nine. Poor Leroy it's hardly started.  Here I must be a million of them. I wonder if that would be a good guess. Well I'm going back to guessing. I'll never get these beans counted. Leroy I practically promised Marjorie that lamp. You can't give up now. The heck I can. What are you going to give Marjorie. Well what's wrong with giving her that alarm clock you bought at Mr. P.V. You can't do that to your sister Leroy that's a cheap clock. Well I'm a cheap brother. Better no clock at all. They don't have one do they. No and if I give it to them they won't have to leave that bedroom window open and listen for our clock. Leroy counting the beans in this jar is the surest way of winning the lamp. No I'm giving Marjorie a clock to count a jar full of beans as a whole in this head. Well Marjorie has her heart set on that lamp birdie. Yes sir. I'm going to sit down and count these beans. Give me my hat. You have to wear a hat for that.  The Great Gilded Sleeve will be back in just a minute. One of the very best ways to perk up wilted appetites these warm days is to serve a cool tempting beauty of a salad and whether it's a shimmering gelatin mold filled with luscious fruit or a platter of crispy colorful vegetables make sure that salad tastes as good as it looks. How? Simply by serving the finest tasting salad dressing you can buy. Miracle Whip salad dressing it's delicious really delicious with a flavor that's lively and teasing just sharp enough and it's a flavor you won't find in any other salad dressing because Miracle Whip is different kind of salad dressing. It's made from a recipe known only to craft and it combines the best qualities of old fashioned boiled dressing and fine mayonnaise and Miracle Whip is blended carefully a special craft way to give this salad dressing perfect satin smoothness. Try it. See for yourself why Miracle Whip is such an outstanding favorite. See why it's become the most popular salad dressing ever created. Actually it outsells the next 20 leading brands of salad dressing combined. You'll be amazed at how much better your salads taste when you make them with smooth delicious Miracle Whip. Get a jar from your grocer first thing tomorrow but remember there's only one Miracle Whip salad dressing so be sure you see the name on the jar you buy. Miracle Whip made by craft. When the great Gildesleeve learned that his niece Marjorie admired a certain lamp she'd seen at Peavy's pharmacy he practically promised she would get it as a housewarming gift but getting the lamp isn't as simple as you'd think. Peavy in his darn contest. I wonder just how many beans this jar will hold. It must be an easier way to find out than counting them one by one. They all seem to be about the same size. How many of you counted this Gildesleeve. None Birdie. I'm not full enough to count all these beans. No. If I'm smart enough to be the city water commissioner I'm smart enough to figure this out without working. Yes. The way to win this contest is figure it out mathematically. Let's see if I can get any help out of Leroy's geometry book. Is the scientific way to arrive at the right answer for it. Yes. You can always find a shortcut if you look for it. Yes. Every time the slow-witted caveman wanted a drink of water you ran down to the stream until some thinking man like me invented the bucket. You get the idea Birdie. Yes sir. The man with the bucket was the first water commissioner. No. No. Now let me see. I have to find the volume of the jar. To do that it says here you have to square the circle. Square a circle. You and Einstein couldn't do that. Let's give me. Yes Birdie. Just who did invent the bucket. Yeah I don't know maybe a guy named Bucket. Now let me concentrate. Yes. The volume of a cube is equal to the product of its dimensions. And since its dimensions are equal the volume is equal to the cube of any of its dimensions. Yes sir. Does that make sense to you Birdie. No sir. The fellow who wrote this book is getting away with murder for all I know. Now let's see again. The jar is round. And to get the area of a circle it says to multiply the square of the radius by pi. Mmm. You've given up Mr. Gilles please. No I'm not. Now I know how to find out how many beans in this jar. You do. You bet. One two three four five six. One thousand six hundred and sixteen. One thousand six hundred and sixteen and a half. I wonder where the other half of that bean is. Oh well it'll show up. One thousand six hundred seventeen and a half. One thousand six hundred eighteen and a half. Hello Leroy. What are you doing. Counting beans. What. Hey here's the other half of that bean. You count them by half. Leroy this bean was split. Where was I before you interrupted. It was at one thousand six hundred and eighteen or one thousand six hundred and ninety. I don't know. Oh well so I'm one bean off. You're going to count all those as more than one bean off around here. You know I'm determined to win that lamp for Marjorie. Now scoot. Okay. Mind if I take a handful from the bean shooter. Get your paws out of there. Okay. Well George I'll never get these beans counted if the people don't keep out of here. One thousand six hundred and twenty. Twenty one. Twenty two. All right birdie. It was for me I'm not home. Yes. One thousand six hundred and twenty three. Hello birdie. Well it's that good. Oh my goodness. I'd like to see Mr. Gildersley. He's definitely ain't him. Oh yeah he is. I saw Leroy in the yard and he said his uncle is turkey bean. Well if you know that much I might want to tell you he's inside of you. Thank you birdie. You're out of the old judge you have to drop in at a time like this. Hello Gilder. I hear you're counting beans. Yes and I don't want to be interrupted Horace please. Very well I'll sit here as quiet as a mouse. Well you do that. One thousand six hundred twenty four. Very thoughtful of you going to all that trouble to win the lamp for my dress. One thousand six hundred. Not many men would waste their time that way. Gone found a judge I thought you were going to be quiet. I was quiet. You were talking. Well I was talking in a low voice. Well don't. All right I will. One thousand six hundred twenty five. One thousand six hundred twenty six. You have to count faster than that. He is closing the contest at five o'clock this afternoon. I know that judge. One thousand six hundred twenty seven. He's invited me to open the sealed envelope that contains the exact number of beans. Great one thousand six hundred twenty eight. That's because I'm a judge. He can trust me. One thousand six hundred twenty nine. He knows that I won't spill the beans. Judge do you mind leaving before I spill this bean jar right over your head.  I'll see you this afternoon if he did. You all right I'll see you there. Bye. Goodbye. Thank goodness he's gone. Now I'll get something done. What a talky old goat. One thousand six hundred and thirty. One thousand six hundred and thirty. And for Gilday five o'clock. Judge. Where was I. One thousand six hundred and thirty one. Seven hundred and forty five. Brother that's a lot of beans. I don't want to interrupt you but can you stop counting beans long enough to eat the sandwich. Oh thank you Bertie I need it. Yes sir. Looks good. What kind is it. Roast pork. Well pork and beans. You don't make it it's nearly four o'clock. Well I haven't till five. The jar is three quarters full. If I don't have another interruption I'm all set. Oh that's Miss Marjorie. Yes Miss Marjorie. Bertie keep her out here until I hide the beans. Yes sir. Come in Miss Marjorie. Yeah I'll just break these loose beans into my hat and take the jar upstairs. Guess I can take the hat and the jar both at once. Now if I can just get this jar into my arm. Oh beans everywhere. Nothing my dear you stay out there. I just dropped my watch. I should just make it to pee before the deadline. Good thing I knew how many beans were in the jar when I dropped it. Now all I have to do is finish counting these in my hat. Fourteen thousand one hundred and nine. Fourteen thousand one hundred and ten. And three makes fourteen thousand one hundred and thirteen beans. Hey I don't like that thirteen. Yeah but that's the grand total. You know I'll bet I'm closer than anybody else. Nobody else would be fool enough to spend a whole day counting beans. Oh PV. Missing out this means. Come in Jody come in. You're just in time to find out how many beans are in the jar. I know how many are there judge. You can double check me. Just open the envelope. Well it's five o'clock PV. Where's the envelope with the winning number. And just to prove everything's above board I keep it in the cash register. Good. Now when the lucky number is disclosed we'll post it in the pharmacy window. That's so the winner will know who won. PV I know who won. Open your cash register and make it official. No sale. No sale. You sold out the store. Well here's the envelope judge with the winning number. Thank you. Hey wait a minute before you open it here's my number. Fourteen thousand one hundred and thirteen to the bean. Very well. I'll record that. Well here we go. Gentlemen the exact number of beans in the jar is fourteen thousand one hundred and twenty three. Yay I'm only ten beans off. I win. Now wait a minute wait a minute. Let's see if anybody else is closer. They couldn't be. They wouldn't dare. How about it PV. I'm sorry to say this Mr. Gildesley but there's a guest that comes a little closer than yours. What. Fourteen thousand one hundred and seventeen that's only six beans off. PV who could possibly get that close. And it seems to be Mrs. PV. PV you have to tell her she can't win. Who me. Oh no no thanks Mr. Gildesley that that is be just asking for trouble. PV if I don't win you'll have more trouble with me than you ever could have with Mrs. PV. We have to leave her. She didn't even know Marges for the housewarming. Well Mr. Gildesley phone and said he wasn't coming home until he found the lamp like the one he didn't win at Mr. PV. Poor old uncle. After counting all those beans I thought sure he'd win. Me too. Maybe he got punchy and started counting the buttons on his vest. Back way. I found it. Here just look at this. My my that a pretty lamb. Yeah just like the one of PV's spinning wheel at all. It's exactly what Marjorie wants. I gotta give you credit. Uncle didn't give up. My boy I never give up. No sir Mr. Gildesley told Miss Marges she's gonna get that lamp and she's gonna get it. Yeah getting this lamp wasn't easy. I looked all over town. And at last I saw it in the store window the place was closed. Yeah. But I didn't stop me. I found the owner dragged him away from his dinner table and bought the lamp. How much did it cost you? Well it cost just a little more than what I spent on free chances of PV's. But it was worth it. Yeah I trust PV but I'll always wonder if Mrs. PV didn't pull some sort of shenanigans to win that lamp. She sure caused you a lot of trouble. Well Mrs. PV can't stop me. You know already let's find a big red ribbon to tie on it. Yes sir. Yes mine. Hide the lamp behind the door Lee Roy. Okay. Coming Marjorie. Let me give you a great big hug. Well thank you. What's this all about. I just had to run over and tell you. You said I'd get the lamp and I did. Well I haven't given it to you yet. You say you have it already. It's my housewarming present from Mrs. PV. The sleeveless leave will be back in just 30 seconds. Like shrimp salad you like it more than ever made with miracle whip salad dressing. Just try it. See what a wonderful peppy flavor. Miracle Whip gives that salad. Miracle Whip has a flavor millions of folks call just exactly right. It's a different flavor to one you won't find in any other salad dressing. Once you try this fine dressing you'll join the good cooks all over America who agree that salads taste better than ever made with a one and only miracle whip.  Thank you Bertie. Miss Marjorie's housewarming was sure a big success. Yeah fine. Those his and her bath towels you got from were real nice. Well I had to run all over town last night to get them. That Mrs. Peepee sneaking in ahead of me with that lamp. I couldn't let Marjorie know I had one for her just like it. Well we got next to the lamp out of it. By the way Bertie what happened to all those beans. I don't know. I was going to poke them but they disappeared. I'll bet Leroy got them. Where is that boy. Don't look now Mr. Killsie but I can see his eyes peeking over the back of the couch. He's watching you.  Right George I'd like to know what he did with all those beans. Leroy give me that bean shooter. Good night folks. This is played by Willard Waterman. The show is written by John Elliott and Andy White and is partially transcribed. Included in the cast are Walter Teppley, Mary Lee Robb, Lillian Randolph, Earl Ross and Dick LeGrand. Musical compositions by Jack Meakin. This is John Heaston saying good night for the craft foods company makers of the famous line of craft quality food products. Be sure to listen in next Wednesday and every Wednesday throughout the summer for the further adventures of the Great Gilded Sleeves. Calling all sandwich makers. Be on the lookout for a miracle sandwich spread when you're shopping. Take a jar home and discover what a delicious different flavor this wonderful spread gives your sandwiches. Miracle sandwich spread is made by craft from America's favorite salad dressing. Miracle whip and spicy relishes. Use it along with the meter cheese sandwich filling you like best. Or for the quickest, easiest, thriftiest sandwich you could want. Use it alone between slices of bread. Get it tomorrow. Miracle sandwich spread. Tonight, hear the best of Groucho Marx on NBC.


The narcissist has something hidden up their sleeve you may think that you've gotten rid of the narcissist You may think that you've emerged from the ashes You may think that you've managed to move on with your life But the narcissist has a dirty trick hidden up their sleeve They have a underhand activity Which is designed to discredit you which is designed to harm your good reputation Which is designed to cause you to lose your respect If you were a good source of supply to the narcissist And you left before they had a chance to finish you off They're not going to be happy They're not going to let you go so easily Because they feel like they're missing out They feel like they've lost something in their warped minds. They think they've been treated unfairly So when they see you move on With everything you've managed to build since they've been gone They're going to want a slice of the action They're going to want a piece of the pie They're going to want to bring you down and Stop you from trying to escape from their realm You may be crawling away from the scene on your hands and knees But the narcissist will still try to stop you They will still try to keep you from getting away And they're not going to do that in a fair or honest way They're going to play the victim They're going to act like you did something to them. They're going to act like you have to compensate For something you did to them or for something you didn't do if you're trying to move on from the narcissist There has to be something wrong There has to be some unfinished business There has to be something that has been dealt with or completed They see it as though you owe something to them Whether it's your time money or attention You have to continue to invest in the narcissist Even if you want nothing to do with them They will always find a way to take the focus off of yourself They will always find a way to get your attention and they will usually do it in a secret and dishonest way Some time will pass after you have left the narcissist and you will think that it's all over You will think that you've defeated the monster You've overcome the beast But then the narcissist will rise from the ashes They will continue to seek supply from you But this time they will do it in a way that is more harmful in a way that could be damaging to you They will do whatever it takes to bring you down To make you pay for leaving them To make you feel like you made the wrong decision They're not going to let you leave unscathed They're not going to let you leave without suffering any injury damage or harm Even if you already have You may have been through hell with the narcissist already But they will forget about everything they've done to you Unless they plan on using it to hurt you Instead they will start a new project to bring you down They will engage in something else that has the motive to cause harm to you Just when you think that the storm is over Just when you think that you've reached the mountaintop There's suddenly another hurdle that you must overcome There will never be a smooth ride with the narcissist They will always put something in your way They don't want to make it easy for you They want to see you struggle and that is why they will have something hidden up their sleeve They will have something in their back pocket Which they plan to use at a later date and this could be a smear campaign It could be a false accusation It could be an attempt to sabotage something of value in your life Whatever it is It's designed to cause trouble for you and you will see it once you try to move on from the narcissist They will pop up out of nowhere suddenly and unexpectedly You may think that it's all over But here they come again with that unrealistic demands and expectations They will always hold you to something They will always expect something from you They will always try to take something away from you They can't just let it be They can't refrain from interfering with you They can't let you follow your natural course Because that would put them at a disadvantage That would only reveal their faults and flaws which they are trying to bring to you The more they interfere with you the worst things get for you and they know this Which is why they choose to involve themselves in your affairs They make it their business. They put a roadblock in your way to prevent you from moving on To prevent you from developing something greater without them Because that's something they don't want to see It will only be a reminder to them of where they failed It will only make them envious and jealous And that is why they try to destroy it That is why they can't just leave it alone They have to interfere They have to be involved Because of how it makes them feel Which is why even when you think you've finally overcome the narcissist They will pop up back into your life They will have something hidden up their sleeve And it will feel like they're never going to stop Because they know that interfering in your life is better for them Than anything they go into accomplish on their own They know they've got a better shot with you Thank you for watching. I hope this video raised it with you Please like comment share And subscribe If you would like to donate My paypal link is in the video description Coaching inquiries You can email me at coaching.narcify.co.uk Thank you for watching and I'll talk to you soon