What's good charge bull rocks back again with another video? So I wanted to kind of talk about this topic because Some of you guys and no actually a few of us were talking about it on the Monday Night Raw live stream and I want to really bring up the importance of a wrestling crowd and how much they are a part of the show just like the wrestlers that are in the ring and You seen that on Monday Night Raw Monday Night Raw was in Jacksonville, Florida and The in-ring aspect of the show wasn't actually that bad. There were some matches Obviously the way they set up the tournament for the World Heavyweight Championship You can say it was definitely predictable But the matches themselves were you know something that you would think on paper Fans would want to see and they were quite enjoyable. They weren't even really bad We actually got wrestling on our wrestling show Especially on Monday Night Raw, which sometimes can be a rare occurrence, you know They usually go for backstage segments and promo pack, you know a promos instead of actually wrestling sometimes so Back we got some pretty decent to good wrestling on the show You would think the fans would have been a little bit more lively and energetic, but no They weren't and it hurt the show It got to the point where they're piping in cheers and booze Now we just talked about how Dominic is one of the biggest heels If not the biggest heel in WWE and how anytime he tries to talk on the microphone You know anytime he goes out to the ring. He gets a chorus of booze But this week it's like the fans didn't really too much care So you can audibly hear them putting piping in booze you look at the first few rows No one's booing, but you can hear the piped in booze from the production team and that's when you know Something's not right here now granted There were some things on there that you know, honestly people can you know not want to cheer for or find out entertaining I get that but there have been some raw Monday night Raw's this year alone where the crowd was Really lively for what's happening on the show and that ultimately helps granted location location location is always a big part of Any wrestling event so what we saw this weekend this past weekend at backlash on how Puerto Rico you guys once again? I cannot understate this you guys showed out You guys made the show that much better It was already a good show and then you just elevated it with your energy And we appreciate you guys for making backlash one of the greatest backlash is WWE is produced in a very long time I'm a backlash seem like a A tier pay-per-view and I can appreciate that granted WWE doesn't always go there and When you come back to the states are certain cities that give you the energy that you want they don't have to pipe in noises and then there's certain cities where you literally gonna have to pipe in all the noises because they're Just there to I don't know sit there and And it's a weird thing Because if you don't like what you've been seeing on television, why would you come to the show to just sit there? It's very weird. It's very very weird Yeah, I think it's just become to the point where WWE American casual fans for most cities They're just so used to the product being what it is that they just goes to the show. It's it's like kind of like a We ain't got nothing else to do fine Let's just go to Monday night raw and chill and be on our phone and not really bring that energy But when they go to other places other countries wherever it is Outside of the US or the places they don't go to a lot the people there They don't see it as much in person. So they're gonna bring all the extra energy They can because they don't see it as much. So you got to also take that into consideration But I do say and I believe this and this is it's proven to be true that the fans also helped the show I know I was having some debates with people on Twitter and the point I was trying to prove here and make is the fans help the show if the fans are dead You could be watching a five-star classic You can be watching something really good that you like now This is a really good match, but the fans are not into it or don't really care So it automatically drops it down just as a viewer as a viewing experience It automatically drops it down because the atmosphere around it is not hitting the same and it may even affect the wrestlers or that are in the ring because if you seen during the Backlass show and just any show where the crowd is just hot Their interaction with every move that's being thrown helps the wrestler I guess you could say in a sense give it a little bit more extra You know when they're throwing the moves when they're doing the moves because now they know they got the crowd in a palm of Their hands so now they can really start interacting and playing off that that can ultimately enhance the match And that's why I say this that a good crowd Goes a long way a good crowd can take a match that's at an eight to a ten easily We literally just came out a few years ago the pandemic era pandemic era of wrestling and It was one of those things where it was quite jarring and you realize Fans are that important to the show Watching WrestleMania that year when no fans was quite quite weird didn't hit the same Hell Watching all the Monday night Rawls with barely any people I mean having some of the people there was kind of cool It helped just a little bit get some people in a right you know like actual human beings watching and and behind a little plexiglass and then even the Thunderdome era where they had the the people on the web cams, which was cool to see But you know, obviously they're piping in noises and crowd chants and stuff like that, but it was still You know, it's still that bit, you know, the human interaction that was needed But it wasn't the same until we was able to get fans back and that's when it just felt lively That's when the energy felt good again because like now we're performing in front of people now human beings and we're now we can it feels like like it should be wrestling without fans It's weird. It doesn't it's unless you're setting up a storyline like an empty arena brawl or something like that Maybe you can go with that but outside of that wrestling without fans is a truly truly weird Experience and it doesn't hit the same no matter how many great matches No matter how many great moves you put on to a match if the fans don't give a damn or if the fans aren't there It's not gonna hit the same and this is one of those things where I know WWE they have their their set routes But I I would think now This company being in the business for so long I would think now they would know what cities to go to what cities not to go to Because certain cities just they're not wrestling cities. You can literally have the Undertaker there and Motherfuckers will just be like, you know, mildly react to it. That's just what it is That's that's literally what it is and the one thing I can say and I know a lot of people like to talk about AEW But the one thing I can say is AEW and their fans Every single week for the most part they bring the energy Even if the match don't make sense Even if you just seen every match on the show someone bleeding even though, you know, even if you just seen some Nonsensical booking that Tony contends to do People are excited People are energetic People are enjoying it. They have the niche audience and their niche audience give them energy every single week That's the one thing they have over WWE and when it comes to the fan department, I grant it They may not sell all this much their arenas in the venues aren't as big But it don't have to be that big when you got 11,000 people going crazy like it's 20,000 people And that's something I can always appreciate about AEW and I believe right now They've sold over 60,000 tickets to Wimbledon Stadium And I you know, a lot of people didn't think they were gonna do it I was one of those people like can they even get to 40,000? But the fact that they did and exceeded that is truly amazing, which means that crowd is going to be insane And I'm definitely probably gonna check that out just for the crowd reaction because I know it's gonna be insane and That's that's why I wanted to make this video to kind of put it out there to let it be known Some people may think the crowd shouldn't have that much of effect on the show. I'm sorry I've been watching wrestling since I was a little kid all the way since the attitude era and those crowds back then Have an effect on the show even if the show is bad a good crowd can save a show It's just can and a bad crowd can ruin the show no matter who's on the card So I just wanted to put that out there for y'all man For those who were you know, you know going back and forth with me on Twitter. It wasn't disrespectful I just wanted to put that out there that I do feel like wrestling shows With great crowds can make the overall product that much better. So comment down below Let me know you do you guys agree with me on that sentiment Do you guys think that a good wrestling crowd can make the show better? Or do you guys feel like the in-ring stuff is way more important than the crowd reaction? Let me know how you feel about it. There's no wrong or right answer to it It's this is us just giving our opinion on it But I appreciate all the love and support you guys shown on channel road to 150k and I appreciate y'all kicking with me Still done speedy YouTube Yeah, I know I'm the sweetest YouTube restaurant chef of the world. I literally just I just I don't know I just lost it. I don't know I just I Had it in it. It just slipped my mind. I'm getting old y'all


Welcome everybody just a quick channel update. I am slightly under the weather My little one was sick and he's better But as you you know as you deal with kids you hold them they cough in your face And it's kind of like invasion of the body snatcher. So I have something that probably he had And it's ravaging. I'm trying to fight it. So instead of stressing about things in health and trying to keep the Upload schedules. I'm just gonna say no uploads for the rest of the week I'm gonna try to fight this while you know work in school and all that good stuff. So no uploads even critiques I'm gonna obviously critique the people that send me things but no uploads Today will be the last one for the rest of the week and then Monday. I will continue So until then there will be a slight break So as I said until Monday That is it


Hi, I'm Zor. Welcome to Unizor education. I would like to talk about heat transfer. In particular, one specific kind of transfer called conduction or conductivity. Now this lecture is part of the course called Physics 14 presented on Unizor.com. I do suggest you to listen to this lecture, which and listen to this lecture from the website Unizor.com. Because if you found it somewhere else, let's say on YouTube, for instance, where it's actually physically stored, you will have only this particular lecture. The website contains basically the course, which means many different lectures logically connected to each other with the textual explanation of each lecture, which basically like a textbook with problems solving and exercises and even exams for those who would like to challenge themselves. And the site is completely free, there are no ads, so it's better to go to the website. Now, speaking about heat transfer, well, first of all, let's recall that heat is basically a molecular movement, actually the intensity of the molecular movement. So what does it mean that the heat is transferred from one object to another or from one part of the object to another? Well, basically it means that intensity of the movement of the molecules is changing. Now why? Well, it's actually very easy to imagine. For example, if you have a certain object and this thing is hot, let's say we are putting some kind of a source of heat to this particular site. Now, here we will measure the temperature. Now, initially, for instance, the temperature is different from this one. Let's say it's colder. Now, if we will measure the temperature of this site, eventually it will heat up basically to the same temperature as this one. Now, why is it happening? Well, it's a simple explanation because if these molecules are moving very fast, they are heating the neighbors, which basically forces those neighbors to move a little bit faster. Those are heating their neighbors, etc. That's how gradually the intensity of this movement causes more intense movement of this. If this is maintained at constant temperature, let's say we are putting some kind of a heat source, like a flame, for instance, through this end. So this end will always have the same intensity. Eventually, these movements will force the movements of all molecules of the entire object to move as intensely as this one, which means it will reach exactly the same temperature because the intensity of the movement is the kinetic energy of the molecules. The temperature is average kinetic energy, basically, measurement of average. So that's how the heat is transferred in this particular case. Now, in some cases, that's the only way how it's transferred. Now, if it's a solid, for instance, where the molecules take relatively stable position, they're just oscillating around this particular position. This oscillation is actually transferred from this place to this, and that is what conductivity is about. Now, there are other ways to transfer the energy. For instance, if you are boiling a pot of water, the hot molecules of the pot itself, the metal, for instance, they are forcing the neighboring molecules of water to move faster, and these faster moving molecules are actually rising up, and it's not just the movements is transferred, the whole molecules which are moving fast are transferred to the upper layers. So this is a different, this is a conduction, which we will address in a later lecture. So today we'll talk about conduction only. And this is related to, again, let's assume that this is oscillation of the molecules around there, some kind of a midpoint, for each molecule, there is such a midpoint, and the distance between molecules, again, it's changing, it's oscillating, but within certain limits. So this molecule is moving around its midpoint, and it forces this molecule also to move around this midpoint, and if this one is hotter, moves much more intensely, then this one will also be moving a little bit more intensely. And then the neighbors, and then the neighbors, and that's how the heat is transferred. So basically, this is the, I would say, qualitative picture of how the transfer of the energy is occurring. So how can we measure the conductivity? Well, basically the same way as I was saying, I was presenting before in this picture, we can hit one end of the object and measure the temperature of another at certain time intervals. Now that basically kind of gives you a certain information about conductivity because if my other end of the object is heated faster, that means the conductivity is better in this particular material. Now obviously everybody knows that if you put a, let's say, silver spoon into a hot tea, it will heat up much faster than, let's say, steel spoon. Well, if you don't know, try it. All you need is just a silver spoon and a steel spoon. And the steel spoon, in turn, will much faster heat up than, let's say, plastic or wooden spoon. You might even not feel the heat if it's a wooden spoon for a very, very long time. So that means that the conductivity of silver is greater than the heat conductivity of steel, which in turn is significantly greater than the heat conductivity of the wood. That's why the handle for the kettle, let's say, is made of wood or plastic and not the metal. I mean, if it's metal, it means it will really heat up very, very fast and you won't be able to hold it without some kind of glove or whatever. So that's basically how we can measure the heat conductivity. By the way, the highest heat conductivity is that of diamonds. Diamonds are extremely fast transferring the heat from one place to another. Okay, now what's next? Next, we will talk about different measures of conductivity and we would like to introduce some, not only qualitative, but quantitative measure. How can we actually measure it? Okay, let's assume that we have a situation where both ends of the object are maintained at certain temperatures. One is warm, another is cold. An example is if you have, let's say, the building wall. So this is the wall. This is outside and there is a temperature of air, which is basically maintained on this surface. And this is inside. This is the room. And it has a temperature of room, which is warmer. So if this is the x direction, I can say that the temperature of, well, this is zero. And this is, let's say, this length is L. So the temperature of zero is equal to T air, some kind of a constant. And temperature at L is equal to T room. And temperature in between, obviously, is changing from a lower to the higher. Now, what happens with the heat? Well, obviously, heat comes from the warmer to the colder side of the wall. And it comes with some kind of a constant flow of heat. That's why we have to really heat the room in winter, when it's cold, at least in the northern hemisphere. So we have to constantly heat the room because the heat is always going away through the walls and windows, etc. We're talking about the walls right now. And for simplicity, let's consider that the wall is very much very much evenly made for the same material. So we don't really kind of have any complications of having one kind of conductivity in one place of the wall and another in another. So the heat is flowing constantly from this side to this side. Now, let's consider the rate of heat flowing through this wall. Well, first of all, we obviously have to, whenever we are measuring something, we have to establish some kind of units, criteria, etc. So our criteria is how the heat is going through one particular area of unit of area, let's say one square meter or one square whatever. And we have to measure amount of heat which goes through the sink during certain unit of time. So if we will be able to find out how much heat goes through the unit of area, this is our heat goes through the unit of area during the unit of time, that would be a good measurement of how conductive this particular material is for the heat, right? So let's just think about, I would say, some reasonable assumptions. Now, they are not only kind of obvious from the logical standpoint that they are also experimentally confirmed. Now, what if the difference between these two temperatures is greater? Do you think that the flow will be more intense? Well, obviously, because during the same distance we have to lose more temperature, which means more heat should actually go. So there is a reasonable assumption that the flow of the heat will depend on the difference between the temperatures. So in this particular case, if I will subtract getting the difference between the temperature from the T room to T air, probably the greater this difference is, the greater the flow of heat will be. That's number one. Now, number two, we assume and again it's experimentally confirmed that this flow of heat is proportional to this difference, which means if this difference doubles, then the amount of heat which goes through this unit of air will also double. It's a reasonable assumption, experimentally confirmed. Now, on the other side, the thicker the wall, the longer it will take for the heat to go from the warm to the cold side, which means that the flow will be slower, which means it's inversely proportional to the thickness of the wall. So this is again a reasonable assumption that our heat flow will be proportional to the difference between the temperatures and inversely proportional to the thickness of the wall. Now, obviously, we need some kind of a coefficient of proportionality. Now, we also have to put the minus sign because the heat goes opposite to the x and that might actually be something which we can call the rate of the heat flow or there is a good word called flux, heat flux. This is the flow of the heat which goes through the unit of air during the unit of time and it's reasonable to assume this particular dependency on the difference between the temperature and the lengths and the widths of the wall. Now, this actually gives you the whole wall, basically, conductivity. Now, if the wall is made of the same material, then obviously it should be the same on each slice of the wall because the heat is going through slices of the wall from this place to this place. So first it goes to a thin layer which is close to this one, then the next thin layer, then the next thin layer, etc, etc. So if we will break this wall into slices like this, for each slice, let's say from x to x plus delta x, I will probably have to have x plus delta x minus x and the widths, the thickness of the slice is delta x and that would be my, not my average, but exact flux, heat flux at slice at the distance x from the left side. Why is it necessary? Well, because the wall might not be of the same material. So in some places it will be a little bit more conductive, let's say, cement is more conductive than brick or something like this. I don't know. But anyway, this gives you exact heat flux at any position within the wall. So if you have some kind of a material which separates one temperature from another temperature, then based on your position, you can find what's the heat flux at this point, at this point, at this point, as long as you have temperature at every point. So as the temperature goes, you can calculate, so all you need is basically the function T of x, temperature at the slice on a distance x from the left side. Now, to make it more palatable, let me go to an example, completely unrelated to this, but related logically. If you will consider a river, which goes along a straight line, along a a homogenous slope down. Well, obviously, if you have the level at one point, this is the level of the river at one point, and this is the level over the sea level, let's say, of another point. So there is a difference here, right? This difference in the position, geographical position of the river relative to the sea level is basically the reason why the river flows down the slope, right? So the difference in the levels above the sea is the reason why the river flows. Now, that's exactly similar to the difference between the temperatures. So I would like to say that the height of this point above the sea level minus height of this is actually similar to the difference between the temperature, which we have. Now, if the same difference is on a shorter distance, let's say, now, which river goes faster, this one or this one? Well, obviously, this one. Now, if this one is very far, then the river will be very, very quietly going. But if this is the close, then the difference between the heights above the sea level will be on a shorter distance and the water will almost fall down, right? So that actually is why we have this in the denominator. So this distance is definitely affects the flow of the river, the greater the distance, the slower the river. So the situation with temperature and the distance here is very much similar to this situation with river flows. Now, what if it's not really a constant slope with the same angle? What if the river goes like this and then like this? Now, this will be faster and this will be slower, right? So it all depends on the function, which is if the height is a function of this x, this is x and this is height. Then obviously, it's the derivative of the function h, which is tangential line, right? Which basically determines the speed of the river, the flow, the intensity of the flow. So it's very much like this case with the temperature. So the different levels of the water in the river is analogous to the different temperatures and the distance on which this difference is stretched is actually analogous to the widths of the wall. So everything is the same. Now, if the material of the wall is different, our temperature will also be not, okay, let me just go one more step here. This is D, one more thing. This is equals to minus K, D, okay. Why did they do this? Well, obviously, I have to, if I would like to measure exactly at certain position, I have to make my slice thinner and thinner. So that's why we have to go through the limit. Well, I shouldn't really put equal sign. It's actually an arrow here. As delta x goes to zero, obviously. So it goes to a derivative at point x and the point x is where we are measuring our flux, heat flux. Same thing here. It all depends on the derivative of h of x by x, where h is the height of the river or river bottom, whatever, relative to the sea level. Okay, so what have we actually determined? We have determined the dependency of the heat flux from the function which is a dependency of the temperature on the distance from the beginning from the source of energy or the recipient of energy or whatever. And this K what is this K? Well, it's a characteristic of the material. The wall obviously has one conductivity and if it's some other, if it's a metal, for instance, if obviously would be faster, why, for instance, we don't really do the wall made of metal? Why do we have to insulate it? Well, so because the metal will just transfer the energy from room to outside cold air much faster and we don't really need this, right? If we will insulate it, then it will be much slower. So what if we will insulate it and we will put something like this, this and something in between. So this will be higher conductivity, but this will be very lower conductivity. How the temperature would change? Well, from a high temperature, it will relatively fast go through this high conductivity part of the wall, then it will go much slower because this coefficient will be significantly lower and then again faster. So it's again like the river going fast, then maybe slow and then fast again. Exactly the same thing. So you can really view this river model as a very good model actually for the flow of the heat from the warm to the cold place. And finally what I can say is that this is called a Fourier formula for thermal conductivity and this is the definition of the conductivity coefficient of different materials. So we can, if we measure the conductivity of each material, then knowing how the temperature is going within this material, then you will get your heat flux. Now obviously if T of x is gradually changing from air to room, so if it's like a linear function of x, then the derivative will be constant, right? If this is a linear function of x, the derivative will be constant, which means that the flux will be constant. But if you have a situation like this with insulation in between, then obviously it will be constant during this, then it will be constant but different during the next layers and then another one at the end. So it all depends on how this wall is constructed. Now the coefficients of conductivity are obviously known, they're experimentally obtained and it's all available in the books. Now what if I would like to know how much heat actually I lose in the room? Well I have to really have the area of this wall obviously and multiply q of x times a and that would be my amount of heat energy which is going through the wall, through the entire wall, a is the area of the wall, right? During the unit of time and again if you need it during the certain time interval you have to multiply it by time. But this is how you can calculate how much energy for instance you need to heat up the room because you know the temperature of the room, you know the temperature of outside air, you know the area of the wall which goes from the room to the outside air and you know the material, you know the widths of the wall. I mean it all can be calculated using the only thing which you really need is material and its conductivity from which the wall is made. All right now this is the lecture which I have also complemented with rather long textual explanation. Almost everything but whatever I'm just saying is exactly reflected in the text for this lecture. So I do recommend you to read it as a text. It's probably smoother than when I'm talking about this but in any case it's very important to understand the concept of heat flux or thermal flux or flow rate of the heat. And again this analogy with the water flowing from the higher level to the lower level is very useful in this case for understanding of how the whole thing actually is made. And again this is the four years law of thermal conductivity is very important for calculations of different heat flows whenever we need it for construction or whatever. Okay that's it for today. Thank you very much and good luck.


Hi everyone, Joe for jaspyscasebreaks.com. Happy Thursday, we're coming at you with Jaspys 15 box multi-year basketball mixer featuring a 96, 97 Jordan refractor, graded nine. We're gonna give that away at the end of the break. It's about what, $750 value right there, maybe more. There you go, centering, corners, a nine five, edges are a nine, surface is an eight five. Nice Michael Jordan right there. There you go, so we'll give that away at the end of the break, it's a die cut too. Give that away at the end of the break. We'll re-randomize everybody's names at the very end and the name on top, we'll get it. No veteran common ship in this unless it's like select basketball. Big thanks to, oh blank list, come on Joe. Big thanks to all of these folks right here. Gotta look out ahead of myself. All right, so big thanks to the people who bought the team straight up and congrats to the people who won their spots in that cello pack break. I'll bet I didn't put in the teams either. Grab the list of teams and thanks to the teams right here. Man, I don't even have the spreadsheet named. Thursday five, 21, 20, Jaspie's 15 box multi year basketball mixer with MJ. All right, there you go. So thanks, good luck, let's assign you a random team. My mouse stops glitching a little bit, there we go. Let's roll it, let's randomize each list 11 times, six and a five. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, 10, and 11 the final time. After 11 times, we've got Zach down to Jason, Zach Gwyn down to Jason Oat. Let's get your names in here. 11 times for the teams, one, two, three, two, four, and 11 the final time. After 11, there's 11 right there. After 11 times, we've got the Portland Trail Blazers all the way down to the Milwaukee Bucks. Good luck everybody.  If you're not part of this break or the trade, don't make any suggestions, let them trade themselves. Maybe let them make their own mistakes. Zach with the Trail Blazers, Daniel with the Thunder, Jason O with the Hornets, David with the Sixers, Matthew with the Bulls. Kenny with the Cavs, Ryan with the Jazz, Daniel with the Warriors, Charles with the Rockets, Adam with the Kings, Bradley with the Pells, Mike McCarthy with the Pistons. Last by Mojo, Zach Paul with the Wizards. Matthew with the Clippers, Ryan with the T-Wolves, Adam with the Grizz, Tim with the Nuggets, Jason with the Celtics, Charles with the Spurs, Oliver with the Hawks, Charles with the Nets, Jeremy with the Heat, Quentin with the Magic, Zach with the Mavs, Matthew with the Pacers, Bradley with the Suns, Jeremy with the Raptors, David with the Lakers, Brett with the Knicks, and Jason O with the Milwaukee Bucks. Now, I know it says all veteran commons don't ship, but in the case of Milwaukee, all Yannises will ship, all second year Luka Donchiches will ship, and for the Lakers, where are my Lakers? Right down here, all Kobe's and LeBron's will ship. Those are the special exceptions. Standing order at Jaspies. All right, so there you go. We're gonna pause the video really quick. It looks like we got some trade talk, T-Wolves and Jazz up for trade, so we'll pause the video for just a brief moment. And when we come back, we'll see if there's any official trades, and then the break. Stick around, BRB. All right, welcome back, folks. Little bit of trade chatter, but in the end, no deals are done. We've got Nick Jaspy on the Nick Cam. He's gonna be breaking stuff open for you. I've got new blades at the, oh, don't use that. Nice box. I got new blades, though. I'll be like, what's the Star Wars character with eight lightsabers? Oh yeah, General Grievous? Yeah, I'll be like him. All right, there's everybody right there. I need to find a screwdriver, and I could load up new blades in there for Bowman. Fresh blades for Bowman. All right, so we're looking at 1718 Chronicles basketball to start things off. We're gonna end with that mosaic and a couple of choice box right here. I think those are some of the more expensive boxes, so we're gonna save that for the end. Everyone can see the Nick Cam fine, right? Made the window a little bit bigger, and you should be able to see him rip open all those packs to help move this along a little bit more quickly. And we'll have the baseball mixer coming up after a little mini break. All right, Jonathan Isaac is our first autograph to $199. Now just in the interest of time, we're gonna top load these during the sorting process, not right now, but I will do a recap, an autograph relic recap at the end of the break. There's Lonzo, so all of those will be sleeved and top loaded a little bit later. So we will pull little more significant cards, if necessary, like if we see like a Jason Tatum rookie card. Obviously we'll pull that a little bit earlier. There's Zach Levine. Frank Mason, third, Jersey and Otto. 93 out of 99. And that'll be for the Kings, Adam Cuperman, who won that spot from a cello pack break, one of his rollover spots. I don't know how that happened, that was kind of weird. It's very weird. My only guess is that the website just didn't update the number. Right at first. Cause you know how it takes like a minute or two to update the title? It's all that people do. But it usually says sold out. It worked out, yeah, that's fine. Porzingis to 199, Nix, Brett Foy. We've got John's and Isaac right there. Kind of hard to read the dark blue against the black to 199. There it is, it's on the back, why is it on? Some of them on the back, out of 149. Chronicles had a little more, if they shortened some stuff and then made them something a little more consistent. Right. Then I think it would be like, it'd be real sharp. Be real sharp. Make it like 10 cards in box. That's right, this is Donner's. That's chosen to have Nix basketball. All right. Tice, it'll be, no, Nix got to work at night. So no, he's not a robot, Tice. Jason, so for our 24 hour stream, since it's sort of a longer break, we can discuss some other non-basketball stuff too. Jason Jassby will be coming live at 6 a.m., he'll go eight hours, then I'll go eight hours, and Nix goes eight hours, that's 24. And I think there'll be a little overlap too. I think I'll be helping Jason finish off the end of his shift. Jason will probably help me at the beginning of my shift. Nix Jassby will help at the end of my shift, and I'll help him as long as I can for the rest of the evening. As long as they help get here. Yeah, that's still a little off of the air. Could be 20 hours instead of 24 if we don't get everything, but. We'll have enough to keep us busy, but let's see, we just gotta make sure that bowman arrives on time. We'll have enough for like the first half of the day though. And then we've got plenty of select baseball and other stuff we can goof around with. Fluid situation, not the fluid in that case, is like up in the air maybe. Anything could happen. Yeah. UPS, we're scheduled to have every bowman case on the website come to work. There you go. Don't let us down UPS. Just plan what happens. Yeah, it's in their hands. Even these non rookie Yanis cards have been going pretty well on a secondary market. So that's worth looking up bucks. Jason O. Dirk Nowitzki, Jersey Kings for the Mavs. That's gonna be for ZP, Zach Paul with that. ZP three. To my knowledge, well, I don't know. Maybe he is related to Chris Paul. Zach, Chris Paul's brother maybe. RIP Kobe. Mere Nelson production line. But yeah, tomorrow should be a pretty busy day. There's Cavs LeBron right there. This is how wild the hobby's been the last three, five, six months. Like even these LeBron James cards have been doing pretty well. Zach's is not related to Chris Paul but taught him everything he knows. We've got Steph Curry, his team in Iguodala and we've got DeMar DeRozan, Gamer's relic from Donner's basketball for Jeremy Agno and the Raptors. Not numbered. Tony Kukoch Autograph, it's a nice time to get Tony Kukoch following the excellent The Last Dance series to 125. There you go, Bulls, Matthew Simons. Last Dance has reignited an interest in that 90s-era product. No, they already have it on Netflix, internationally. Oh, they do? Or at least in the UK. Well, I think like Australia and then. Yeah, Australia hasn't gotten it. I don't think they've gotten it yet. There's another Kobe. I'll try to catch as many of those as possible but the shipping team knows to snag those in case I miss any. Karim, all right, there's your Donner's basketball. This is a blaster box I think of Donner's basketball, 1920, so current year. There's Kuzma, Orange, Sumbers. RJ Barrett, great expectations. Kobe White, some nice stuff there. If you want John Morant, we want Zion out of here. Those second year Lucas have actually been doing pretty well, too. Harrison Barnes, nice Tyler Hiro, some Hayes. Chris Dunn is your Jersey series relic for the Bulls, Matthew. There is a John Morant, nice. Who is that? Oh, that was McKeel Alexander Walker. He was upside down a little weird. John Morant for the Gris, Adam Kuperman. Nice, possible grading opportunity there, too. Optics basketball. This is maybe a blaster edition, seems kind of short. Hobby, oh, I have a short stack for Hobby. Justin Jackson is your rated rookie autograph. Kings, that'll be for Adam Kuperman. This is 1718. Lonzo rated rookie. Gershan Yabusele to 199. Kemba Hollow, Jonathan Isaac rated rookie. Fuzma rated rookie. Wilt Chamberlain for the Lakers to 99. 32 out of 99, by the way. Nice, Jason Tatum rated rookie. There's a Tuhunta Murray to 175. Wish I was a Hollow. Jason Jones with the Celtics. The regular ones do all right, too, especially graded. Anthony Davis to one on Ty saying we'll be, well, we have to call those guys. That's the thing. The Guinness guys, if we wanna be officially, we should've done that. Maybe next year. We'll get the Guinness guys to come here and be like longest consecutive hours. You don't think 24 hours long? It's consecutive live stream group rate? Well, listen, if they haven't logged it in with Guinness, then we'd get it first. Alfred Payton, 79. They didn't have their marketing hats on. All right, we got some hoopy-to-hoops right here. That is 18, 19 hoops. Save that Yanis. All right, so Luca and Trey Young, that's what we gotta keep our eyeballs open for. There's Hot Signatures, Ronde, Hollis-Cheferson, for Brooklyn, that's the 25. That'll be for Charles. Did that get you? Yeah. Knuckle sandwich? Knuckle sandwich. All right, all right, all right. Bobby Flay seems okay. Bobby Flay seems pretty great. He was an entourage. Was he? Yeah, he's dating Ari, is that a Luca, by the way? Was that? Maybe not. No, Evan Fournier, Jalen Brunson. That guy scared me. Yeah, Jalen Brunson. He's dating Ari both wife. Ah, I've never seen that show. I've seen one episode, I think. I feel like too many people watch that show and then move to LA and act like that and then just ruin LA. Yeah. There's a proper Luca dodge it right here. Nice. That'll be for the Dallas Mavericks, Zach Paul with the Mavs. And you'll get those Luca inserts back there, too. Rookie Ink, Deandre Aiden, nice. That's a strong one, too. Suns, Bradley Quinter with this one. Just playing some good hoop before the season was put on hold. Well, what'd you see? Nice, thank you, Nick. All right, let's see what else we want to do. Let's get this Daenerys Hoops out of the way. What year is this? This is 1718. So Tatum. And we got a Caleb Swanigan to 99. That's Ojolay. Wundu, Derek White. JJ Berea to 99. See, as soon as I flip these around, flip the other way around. Justin Jackson, C.J. McCollum. Stanley Johnson. Jersey Series Relic for the Pistons. That's going to be for Mike McCarthy, last spot mojo. Josh Hart, Rated Rookie, his former teammate, Thomas Bryant, former executive, Magic Johnson, Rated Rookie, Donovan Mitchell. Jazz, Ryan Harold with the Utah Jazz. Bama DeBio's been playing some good hoop too. Malik Monk, Rated Rookie. Bama DeBio will go to Jeremy Elkins and the Heat. Zach Collins, Tilla Keene, all those Rated Rookie cards will go. Obs, Lanzo Ball Stuff apparently still sells decently on a secondary market. Brooks, Ivan Rav, Cinderius Thornwell, Notherianus, Nikola Batum. There's the Jason Tatum, Rated Rookie card, Jason Tatum. Not a parallel or anything like that, but still nice for Jason Jones. Maybe get this graded, maybe this goes for a million dollars. Maybe we get basketball back, hopefully. I feel pretty good about basketball coming back. I think they might get creative with how to get it restarted, but I think we'll get there. There's Ben Simmons to 25. Go with this, more Daunress basketball. This is now, this is $18.19 basketball. Now, well, this guy, yeah, Luca and Trey Young. And DeAndre Aten, those are the guys we're looking for. DeAndre Aten for the Suns, Bradley. And another Luca for Zach, who won that spot in a Salopat break and got randomized the Mavs. Nice. Catebates Dia, Rookie Jerseys, Relic for Ryan Harold and the T-Wolves. Radical Rips, what's going on? Sorry, Mr. Hello earlier. Spellman Gordon, Michael Bridges, Marvin Bagley, Kawhi Leonard. Daunress Optic, Basketball, 2019-20 until current edition here, looks like a fast wow. Because of the disco parallel, Zion Williamson Disco. That's nice. Pelicans, that'll be for Bradley Quinter, nice. Rookie's RJ Barrett. Got a nice rated Rookie Kobe White up there. Sub Matt Gomes, yeah, we're excited for Manana as well. We're gonna start at 6 a.m. There's Luke Walton, former player, former coach. Fast Break Sinctures Lakers, that'll be for David with my Lakers. There's a John Morant coming up too. All right, rated Rookie John Morant. That'll go to Adam and the Grizzlies. Zion rated Rookie, all these add up. All these adding up for Bradley who bought that spot straight up and got randomized the Pelicans. Jared Culver, Red Disco to 85. Wow, and another Zion, the Rookie's Disco. Bradley, you might have had your whole break paid for right here in this little box. Nikola Vusevich to 85. Cody Zeller to 95. Tahunta Murray, Disco for the Spurs. And Nikola Batum. Let's go with some old hoops right here. So this is from 2012, 12, 13 hoops. We've got Damian Lillard, Rookie. Trailblazer, that's for Zach Gwynne. Anything else here? West All Stars. Let's go with this prism right here. 1920 prism basketball, looks like a fast break box. We've got Harrison Barnes, fast break autograph for the Sacramento Kings, nice. And they go to Adam Cupperman. I don't think these Red Discos are, oh they are numbered, that's to 125. LeBron James, Fireworks, Disco. PJ Washington is your Rookie Disco right here. That'll go to Jason and the Hornets. Kyle Lowry to 175. Zion, Far Out Disco, that is Far Out. Justin James to 50 for the Kings. Jason Kidd to 175. Luka Donchich, Far Out, Disco. We've got Austin Rivers to 75, Purple Disco. Joe Harris Silver, Luck of the Lottery, Hachimura and Langston Galloway. Let's get this prism going right here. This is from, oh this is Draftpix. Tramont Waters, Celtics, PJ Washington, Hornets, Bruno Fernando, Hawks, Lamar Peters? Question mark? He is with Undrafted, he is on a G-League team. I think he's associated with the Knicks. He's with the Knicks G-League team. All right, so that's gonna be for Brett Foy. Matisse Tyblon and Joann Morgan. Autograph, Joann Morgan from Indiana, right? Yeah, Joann Morgan is with the Jazz. Well it's Salt Lake City Stars, but with the Jazz, Utah with that one, Ryan Herald. So we're basically hoping that somehow crushes it in the G-League, gets to the big club, and then rocks and rolls. And then you're like, hey, I got that Joann Morgan Silver out of Prism Draftpix. All right, what about John Coneshar? He is with the Memphis Hustle, AKA part of the Grizzlies org. And that'll go to Adam with the Grizzlies. Nice all-Americans, John Morant. And wow, that's pretty, wow. All right, then a Zion, okay. So there's the Crusade, John Morant, till 299. There is the Prism, I'm not sure what this parallel is called. It's 75 though, Zion. That's for the Pelican, that's gonna go to Bradley. And another all-Americans, John Morant for Adam. And there's Town Horton Tucker for my Lakers. And that is numbered, David. That's gonna be to 99. PJ Washington, bowl, bowl for the Nuggets to 99. We'll get that one too. And Ty Jerome, I'm certain is a son, right? Just double check that. Or am I thinking of Cameron Johnson? Or are they both on the Suns? Ty Jerome is a Phoenix Sun with the Northern Arizona Suns G League team. And a Kobe White, Nikhil Alexander Walker. All right, those snakeskin parallels are pretty sharp too. That'll go to Bradley and the Suns. Here's the final box that Nick ripped for us. Thanks to him for making this break a bit of a breeze. He saved about 20 minutes or so on this, 20, 30 minutes. We've got, oh, there was the case hit right there. There's the Bryant Reeves Grizzlies. That's gonna be for Adam to 199. There's LeBron. And the case hit is Jason Tatum. I'm pretty sure those zebras are the case hits. From 1819 select basketball, Zebra. And that'll be Jason Jones with the Jason Tatum. Hortside version as well. So the shortest print in those various tiers. Michael Kidd Gilcrest, Dwayne Wade to 149 for the heat. Thaddeus young die cut to 65. That will be for Matthew Shearer and the Pacers. Let's protect that die cut there. And Paul Milsap, Utah Jazz. That's gonna be for Ryan Harrell. Sexton Rookie, J.J. Berea, Jalen Brown, Silver. Joellen Beat Silver and a John Collins. Signatures neon green prisms. John Collins Hawks or Zach Collins Hawks? John Collins Hawks. So that'll be for Oliver and the Hawks. There's the Hawks he was looking for. Hi Michael. No, I think that was the old, that second, that next break that's already filled up for tonight is the last one. Oh, there's John Collins. There he is right there. There's Dennis Schroeder, Jalen Brunson, Trey Young Rookie. Nice. DeAndre Aiden Rookie. Anthony Simon, Scope, Michael Porter Jr. All sorts of fun stuff happening here. So Michael Porter Jr. going to Tim Peterson and the Nuggets. DeAndre Aiden going to Bradley and the Suns. So you can see the top box, what is this? Oh, it's just that. All right, now let's roll with the final three boxes. There's 17, 18 prism, Mosaic. And then we'll give away that Jordan at the end. Everyone has a shot at this. Everyone in the break. If you're like, Joe, my break has been garbage. It's been no good. Well, you have yourself a shot at that Jordan. Or if your break has been great, that could be an excellent cherry on top. Lori Markinen, Kemba, Orange, Kevin Love, Green. I think that Markinen was Green too, actually. Or no, it's like almost like a camel. Yeah, that's a camel pattern back there. There's Oladipo, Harry Giles, Vince Carter. Markinen will go to the Bulls. Esal, Paul, Caleb, Anthony Davis, Hassan Whiteside, Damien Lillard, Orange, Nikola Vusevich, Green, LeBron James, Carmelo, Bradley Beale, Draymond Green, Green. We've got Donneress, Choice. We've got Stephen Adams to 99. There's Cameron Johnson to 35. All this is out of choice. Some nice stuff here in choice. Hachimura to 99 for Zach Paul and the Wizards. And we've got a Kevin Porter Jr. and a Rudy Gobert autograph. There's Kevin Porter Jr., nice rookie auto for the Cavs. That's gonna be for Kenny, 70 out of 99. Rudy Gobert to 99 is your Dominator's autograph. Utah Jazz, Ryan Harold. We've got Mufondo, Weatherspoon for the Spurs, that's for Charles. Grant Williams for Boston, that's for Jason Jones. Eric Pascal and Nikhil, I thought it was Zion for a second. Nikhil, Zion out of this choice would have been his choice. But it's still a nice one for the Pelicans Bradley and Eric Pascal for the Warriors is gonna go to Daniel Ruggles. Let's go with this one. Now it's 18, 19, that guy perhaps. Last box, good luck. Lauren Prince, Robert Williams a third, Jacob Evans a third, a redemption, Miles Turner and Lou Canard. Both of those are to 88. You can air crisp, ninja foodie grill, there's a pug in this commercial. We have Landry Shamet, rated rookie signature's choice. Which I, it's still, that's Clippers? No, he's a sixer in this 18, 19 set. Right? Yeah, there you go, that's right. That goes to David with the sixers. All right, so we're gonna do this pug on this, this commercial's adorable. Could Bubba be a show pug? I think Bubba could be a show pug. No, he's not, he's too wild. Bubba the pug's too wild. All right, let's give this away and we'll do a quick little recap. It's a nice card, good luck everybody on this one. Oh, did I have another card to, oh, I guess this random corner right here too. That'll be number two on the randomizer. There was a prescription drug commercial for dogs, by the way, on the food network. It was kind of weird. Featured a nice pug, but, all right. So let's get everybody's names back in here. So once again, that's Oliver down to Zach. So there's Oliver down to Zach. You dice roll, name on top gets to the Jordan after three times. One, two, and three, three easy times. After three, second name will get that all-star card. That's Daniel. And Bradley Quinter who bought a spot straight up, bought multiple spots straight up, had the Pelicans, had the Suns, had a great break and now has a Michael Jordan. Daniel Ruggles, you'll get this little consolation prize right here.  It's in this bag, can we just take it out of the bag just to get a more clear look on it? There he is. There's his earnest. Some scratches on the front of that. The card is a good looking one right there. So there you go, congrats to you. Thanks everyone for watching. Appreciate everybody getting into the action. This was a pretty great basketball mixer, ladies and gentlemen. There's been a bit of a revival in just non-auto, I mean that was nice too, non-auto, non-relic cards gaining a lot of value on the secondary market over the last few, over the last year I guess, it's just been slowly building up and it's really exploded over the last handful of months, so get in on that. That's why those regular looking Zion, that disco Zion was nice. So pretty excellent break overall. Thanks for watching everybody and we'll have all of these top loaded and everything before they go out. An excellent break when we started off with a Jonathan Isaac as well. There you go. Thanks very much everyone. I'm Joe for jaspeaskasebrakes.com. I'll see you next time for the next break, bye bye.


Hi my name is Richard Walters. In this demonstration I'm going to look at extra features within Microsoft project covering areas like hyperlinking, text boxes and templates within Microsoft project. These areas will now be covered in this demonstration. In this demonstration we're going to look at some of the extra features within Microsoft project. The first extra feature I'm going to look at is project options which can be very very useful. So I'm going to go to the file tab options and there's different ones we could look at. One of the ones might be display. If you wanted to change the currency from pounds in this example we could change the currency using the little drop down and then you'll get the new symbol for whatever currency you choose. Now one of the big options is in the schedule and this would be where we've got new tasks created. The default is manually scheduled. Now this can be a difficult option to manage when you're trying to manage Microsoft project. Most project users want to use what's called auto scheduling to let project manage the projects for you. So the default sometimes can be very very unhelpful. Now we can tell us in manual scheduling by default where it says new tasks created but also look into the bottom left where we can see it saying manually scheduled. Now we might want to update this to auto scheduled. So I'm going to say instead of project one I'll go to all new projects, set it to auto scheduled, click okay. Now project doesn't automatically update. For the new project it'll have to wait until we close this one down and reopen project. So I'll close this one down when it's presently open. I'll relaunch project now, plan project and we can see now it's auto scheduled. So when I start up in a new task now this is now auto scheduled which is what most project users want to manage Microsoft project with. If you wanted to for whatever reason change back to manual scheduling that can still be done. It's just a reversal, file tab options, schedule and I'll just go to the all new projects back to manual scheduled, click okay. Close the present project down again. Not going to save it. Now we've got a new blank and if I looked on the bottom it's manually scheduled. In fact I've been task one now. It's back to the default which is manual scheduling which is not the best option many users find to control Microsoft project. So project options very well with looking through. We're going to look at hyperlinking in a file called training program and I'm going to hyperlink to this project information folder with tennis information about the project. So training project and to hyperlink is in the information column. I'm going to right click in line with the project summary task. I'm going to choose link and I'm going to link now to the place of my folder is which is in this example desktop project extras and I want to link to this project information folder, click okay. And to use the hyperlink I can hover over it and then one left click and that opens up the folder called project information. There's an Excel folder inside of it and I might have Excel files I'd like to demonstrate. I'll just just click on this one to open it up as a demonstration. And there's a little tracker file about conditional format in. I'm going to close this one down for this example but this shows you how hyperlinks could be used in this in this case an Excel file but it could be any files, it could be PDFs, it could be Word meetings, it could be anything. So it could be all in the folder in this case just demonstrate an Excel file. Now we're going to look at how text boxes could be used with Microsoft project effectively. So I'm going to put a text box against this ID2 and task one of the training of the program planning and that's on the Ganttrap format tab, the drawings section of ribbon and there's a text box. I'm going to draw a text box and we're just going to call it test text box. I'm going to click on a text box and now format it and also set certain settings with it and that's under properties. I'm going to change the line border to a different color and I change the fill to a different color and we can see the preview over here what it looks like. Let's see what that looks like first and there's a little example of text box. Now what we might want to do, we want that text box to stay with the task bar if we were to move the task bar so the text box doesn't just sit as it is now it moves with the task which you are trying to put a note with put a text box against. So we can do this by right-clicking the text box, choosing properties, going to size and position and we can then choose to attach the task and the ID I want to assign to in this case is ID number two. So we'll go into two and you can touch to the front side of the task or the back end of the task. I'll leave the default, click okay and I'll just put it back with the task and then I'll delay the task by a certain period of time so we can see the green text box move and I'll delay it by a month. I'll go to the advanced start no earlier than and it's going to be a month from the 29th of January 2024. So if I go back to the 20th of January, we'll get a month. So that's one, two, three, four, so 26th of February. Click okay and now we can see the blue bar move, the green text box go with it and we can see a little note that the constraint just shows the task has moved but we can see the green text box has moved as well. So this is another useful extra, text boxes and you can assign them to tasks and you can color them as you wish. I've got a file here called training template which is the same file as you just saw but I want this to be saved as a template for a training project that might want to manage every year. So here's the example, this one's back in 2023. I want this as a template. So I'm going to go file, save as, browse and go to project template. Now project template keeps me in the documents area. Now I might want to have a folder with all my templates so I'll put a new folder and I'll call it project templates. Now I'm going to save the training template inside of it. Save that. Okay now I'm going to test the template out. So I'm going to close this file down and leave project open. Okay now I'm going to go and hunt the template and find out where it is. So I'm going to open the template. I'm going to have to browse. I'm going to go to the documents area. Here's my project templates. I can't see anything yet. That's because I've got to change the type in the bottom to project templates. Now I can see the training template and it's got a template symbol next to it. So as I open up the template now it'll give me a project based on the template. So I'm going to open it up and there's one called project one and I could now be working the following year and I could say okay for this one I need to set the project start date to a different date. I might say okay I'm going to change it to I'm going to year forward to 2024 and I'll say this is the I'll go back to the 29th of January and we can see all the dates change accordingly and if I wanted to change a link for example I might want to change a link between the first two tasks I'll change this to start to start. And we can now see that the the new project file project one is based on the template but it's now active for the new year you're in and you're now managing the project off the template. So this is where templates can be very very useful in Microsoft project but this completes the training video of Project Extras and some of the nice useful features within Microsoft Project. This now completes the demonstration on Project Extras. See you in the next video.


Hi energy Hawaii, I'm Jerry Feidell, this is ThinkTekka, and that's Peter Russick next to me. He's from Hawaiian Electric. And we're going to talk about something dear to our hearts, well, involved in our hearts. Hi Peter. Hiya. So we have the title of this show is Heat Waves, Require More Energy to Cool, and it provokes that as a fact that we've had a lot of heat waves lately. Not necessarily in Hawaii. Hawaii's been hot, but other places have been much hotter. And if you believe in climate change, you believe we're going to see more of that, right? Well, in fact, it's been a record this last four or five months, actually, started in May earlier than our, quote, summer usually starts. It's extended into September, and it'll probably be into October as well, of some record heat. And unless you've been living in a very cool cave somewhere, you know that. You know what people don't automatically think of or perhaps don't think of until they get their electric bill is that the air conditioning we're using more and more, it increases your electric bill. That's the subtitle of the show. Air conditioning doesn't come free. Yeah. Well, it doesn't. And it's kind of a two-edged sword. First of all, it doesn't come free. And second of all, all those air conditioners are emitting heat out into the atmosphere or some stuff that makes our situation a little worse. But there's no question that over the last 20 or so years or 40 or so years, really, the amount of air conditioning has increased as we built new buildings that have blocked the traditional trade winds, got more and more concrete, unfortunately, instead of soil and so forth. I don't want to get the numbers right. But we had homes in 1970, which was about the time I got here, we had 14 percent of homes on Oahu had air conditioning. And it was really unusual to see one of those boxes sticking out of a window somewhere. Today, 68 percent of homes have air conditioning, either built in as part of the apartment or whatever, or they've been added, two, three. Sometimes you go by houses and you see three or four, five of the boxes sticking out there. Just on its own, that's a huge increase. And then you put on top of that the fact that this has been a historically hot month, hot, hot few months. And as you say, it's probably going to be the new normal. Everything we know about climate change suggests it's going to continue. And that's going to mean more of air conditions being used more. Walking down memory lane with you here, back in the statehood time in the 60s, there was very, very few air conditions. Matter of fact, it wasn't considered natural. The natural is the trade winds, right? Open the house up. There was a whole school of architecture about that. Open the house up, let the wind blow through, you'll be happy. And I suppose that was popular. Problem is that if you're building a brand new house with a lot of lot to it, you can do that. And if you're in a place where the trades do blow, you can do that. But if you're in a condo and we have, I don't know, 1800 condo, you know, Hawaii property regimes these days, 1800 of them. And you can't let the wind blow through your house. It doesn't work. So you've got to have air conditioning if you want it to be cool. There were fans around statehood, but air conditioning is so much more efficient. So when the market, you know, that is people, wanted to have it cooler, they said to the developers and the managers and the sellers of units, they said, we've got to have air conditioning. So the result is those 1800 Hawaii property regimes, horizontal property regimes all have air conditioning, or most of them do these days. How could you sell one for like two, three million dollars, which is what they're going for for the offshore market without air conditioning? That's unthinkable. Right. And 1970, 30, 40 years ago, 50 years ago, we were building homes in Ewa and Kapolei. I mean, there was a very small Ewa Beach community on the ocean pretty much where they could take advantage of the prevailing winds. We didn't cover the old sugarcane and pineapple fields with homes because you couldn't air condition them and you couldn't live there if you weren't air conditioned. Now, of course, the second city, you know, we've got a lot of homes that not necessarily two and three million, well, they may be unfortunately two or three million dollar homes, but they're really starter homes, very small townhouses that are going to be basically unlivable unless there is air conditioning. So it's nobody's fault. Nobody's blaming, you know, people that want to just have a good night's sleep and be, but you're right, the increase in high rises. And, you know, the other thing we don't think about as much as, you know, when we started having one or two or three or four or five computers in our home, it was generate heat. So back in the day when we were all living kind of out in the open, we would have a stove, we would have a refrigerator, which pushed a little heat out the back. We'd have a television, but that was about it. And that was our electricity use. And then you started bringing in the computers and the bigger TVs and things like that. And although we've come a long way in reducing the heat output, they still generate heat. And in addition, your computers want to be in a fairly sealed environment.   So you close the windows, the heat's being generated, and you really have no choice but to air condition. Same thing with a lot of high rise buildings. And I live in an apartment building without air conditioning. But we have one of those rollout portable things for, we've rolled it out this year and used it this year more than ever just to keep the bedroom tolerable. One factor is also in this same period we're talking about historically, the cost of air conditioner equipment has gone down. Sure. We can talk about, you know, how they're more efficient later. But the cost has dramatically come down. And in our house, we had an air conditioner installed in 1973. And it's been working all these years. Okay? Well, here's, here's something interesting. We had to replace it. Why did we have to replace it? Because it worked on a remote. And the remote got fried. There was no way to replace the remote from 20, maybe six years ago. So we had to buy the whole thing in order to get, anyway, the point is that you last a long time. Right. But I trust when you got a new one, you got an energy star one. Yes, we did. Okay. That's a big, that's a big thing.  I would have ridden you, ridden you the riot act because they are much more efficient now.  But it's a big mistake not to have an energy star because it's going to use electricity overall. It's going to reduce the need to generate that electricity.  And that's one of the ways you do it. So, you know, energy star has made a lot of advances and they get better all the time. I've many times heard people say, you know, I replaced my old one and got an energy star one or an energy star refrigerator. My electric bill instantly dropped $30, $40. And, you know, that's all the different.  So, what is the thing, I know in office buildings, we've had a number of shows about this. You have these energy efficiency contractor people. They work either by a consulting business model or I'm saving you so much and I keep part of it as savings. That has an effect too, isn't it? It's like the star appliances except it's more high tech I suppose, more mechanized. Well, you know, if you have a building and you've got to keep your budget under control, you want to control the use of electricity and that means controlling the use of air conditioning. Also, there's a comfort factor for the people that are working in the building. It's very typical or it has been, you know, on a floor the people that are nearest the air conditioning or nearest the vents are freezing. The people that are out at the far edges, especially if they have a window that may be heating up the room, they're burning. And in order to keep those people at the far end under the, you know, who are next to the windows and far from the air conditioning ducts, cool enough, you keep the people that are near to the ducts in heavy closings or they actually will put in, you know, I've been in buildings where there've been little heat units under the desk of people doubling the electricity use. The heat makes the air conditioning think I've got to produce more air conditioning because I'm detecting this heat. But when you have one of these contractors that'll come in, they can start looking at what they can do and using technology to control your air conditioning. Used to be that if you wanted, over the weekend or after hours if you wanted air conditioning the entire floor would have to be air conditioned because that's the way it was set up. Now in many cases air conditioning can be restricted to a certain part of that floor.  So we have a lot of stuff, you know, the whole smart home concept is really going first in offices and in buildings. And so- Air conditioning is central in all that. Absolutely. And, you know, when you have an energy management system, when you have a building operator, whether it's a hotel or an office building or an apartment building even, a modern one, they have people who are trained and they have equipment that allows them to control that energy use because, you know, they have, they can't, in a hotel, you can't raise the hotel rates in summer and say it's to make up for the air conditioning. You gotta control the use. Yeah.  And so there are ways to do all these things but you have to invest a certain amount to get going and then whether it's hiring one of these energy service managers or bringing in the equipment and teaching your own building maintenance people to do it themselves. But in the long run it pays off in so many ways. I've often thought that, you know, the hotel thing is not only here, it's everywhere.  So you're saving a lot of energy that way including air conditioning I think. So why don't we do that in residential units? Why don't we do that in condo units? Especially when you have central air in that building. It would save so much money. In fact, you know, it could be required by code or something, couldn't it? It could, it could. You know, you do run into when you're talking about homes, whether it's a single family home or a townhouse, whatever. You know, when you tell the developer we're gonna require you to do this and such.   It's gonna drive up the price and people already can't pay these prices. So there is, you know, there is a rub there. With a hotel or an office building, you have a company that's interested in saving money, they don't have no spend. They know how to do the calculation. Of course they do. And they can see that if they invest a certain amount in the energy management system, they will get that money back.  Maybe you will in two years or five years or, you know, maybe you'll wanna put solar on the roof or you'll want all these things. But you wanna get that home at the lowest price. So, you know, I don't, I think there are a lot of things that could be required and there are a lot of pushbacks. There's a lot of pushback when you try to go, you know, go too far. We saw that in the water heater issue a few years ago. Yeah, there you go. It's the same kind of thing. Yeah, and people say, oh, I'll do it later. Don't charge me for it now, I'll do it later. Right, right. And maybe they will and when they do that, like anything else, if you have to retrofit your home for some kind of wiring, it's gonna cost you more than if it were built in. But, you know, it's a cash flow system. It's what I have to pay today versus what I imagine I'm gonna pay tomorrow. And on the office building situation, the office manager, office building manager or owner, he's making a decision essentially for you because, you know, it's his building and he wants it to be efficient. Right. And he knows that his investment, this kind of efficiency technology is going to reduce operating expenses in that building. So he can say to his tenants or prospective tenants, it's gonna be cheaper for you because I'm efficient on my electrical usage, my air conditioning, and so forth. And that's pretty appealing. That's a competitive feature, you know, that he can sell to prospective tenants. Are you valuable to have that? You know, these days, I don't think you can not have that. I don't think you can say to prospective tenants, you know, we're not gonna manage that, we're just gonna let the prices do whatever they do and we'll all send you a bill. And you'll say, wait a minute, that's crazy. You know, as a renter in an office building or, you know, you don't say this in a hotel, but you're, the fact that you're saying to the hotel operator, I'm expecting you to take care of this. You're not, you know, and I don't wanna pay, you know, I've already got the restored fee, which I don't know what that's for, but you know, I don't wanna pay the air conditioning fee on top of that. So yeah, there are certain, really, you know, certain benefits to, people are always saying, oh, the hotel's a lot of like, but they use it much more efficiently than most of us. These big new buildings, you know, the new, they're very expensive, unfortunately, but, and people will say, oh, they must be using a lot of power.  We're gonna turn down the, certain time of day, we're gonna turn down the two degrees down on the refrigerator, and we'll save X amount of money. I've got it in our news release, but every degree of war, you know, you raise the temperature that the air conditioning is putting out, you save I think 3% on your electric bill.  Right. And, you know, and do stranger things yet. Yeah, we are committed to 100% renewables by 2045, as you know, we're committed to efficiency because if efficiency lowers the demand, then what getting to that 100% is easier. And, but as you say, we are, we have customers and we have 450,000 of them here in the state. And when they get higher electric bills, they call up, we're getting calls right now. One of the reasons we've, you know, publicized this a bit right now, we're getting calls from solar customers. We're saying, how come my electric bills going up? We have to explain to them that first of all, it's hotter and you're using more air conditioning and these warm, muggy days, overcast. Today as we tape this, as we do this, it's completely gray outside. It's been raining, it's completely gray. There's no more solar being generated. So you're going to have less coming from your roof. You're going to take more from the grid.  So I'll add another refrigerator. I'll put in another television. So in the end, their load is higher than it would be if they didn't have solar. So ironic. It is ironic. It's a human kind of thing. You know, oh, I can do this. You know, I can finally get that fourth television.  And the reason is very simple.  But you do have to be careful if you want to avoid the higher bills. So there's so many factors working on the chart with this. I mean, one is it getting warmer and you want to use your air conditioning and be reasonably comfortable. Two is when you went out and had that spreadsheet done by your friendly solar installer, he was operating on certain assumptions of what you'd need. Now you have more appliances in the house, it's hotter, you need more air conditioning and the calculations that were on that spreadsheet are no longer appropriate. Right.  Which people do, many people do, then they get the solar and they see the electricity is that cheap and they think, well, why not? I'll add another this or another that. And then when they need the power from the grid to support that overnight or on days like today and sometimes we've had 40 days of rain and storm and again, that's going to become. That could happen at any time. Well, I think more overcast and more storms is going to be the new normal as well. Then all of a sudden it's harder to, what happened to my savings? In the old days when you had so few appliances you never thought twice about electricity. Today it's a factor you have to think about in terms of running your home. So let's talk about the future for a minute. I do want to say one of the things before, if I may. And we're making a big to-do about this and we've seen articles in the paper and so forth. We have enough generation. We have enough capacity. All, knock on wood, all things operating as they should and they generally do, meet the demand. So we're not trying to do this primarily because we're worried about meeting the demand. We're worried about our customers who pay, as we know, high rates compared to the mainland. The total energy bill is low compared to the mainland but no question we're paying high rates here. And these are our customers and we want to help them take care of their home energy bills. We don't want them to plan a family budget that says here's about what my electric bill is gonna be every month and then all of a sudden go boom. So this is primarily about helping customers. Important that people are in a kind of harmony about this sort of thing and they don't get excited about electric bills that don't fit in their budget. But I wanted to go forward, look into the future with you Peter. So we have factors working. Put on my future cap. Future cap. We have factors working. It's gonna get hotter, sorry to say. Even Gretta Thunberg can't stop that. Although she's trying really hard. She's doing a job more. She's the Joan of Arc. I saw Art Juneel depicted her as a Joan of Arc of that. And you know, with a couple of polar bears on her side of the, yeah, she's awesome. I don't care what's his name says, she's awesome. What's his name, nevermind. So it's gonna get hotter. And there'll be storms and maybe there'll be overcast and the solar won't work as well as the spreadsheet. And the spreadsheet may not have been designed for any of this. And so the solar panels may not deliver as much. They're gonna make greater call on you, greater demand.  They've been in place for a long time. And I don't know what the useful life is but there is a useful life somewhere. So I just wonder, looking into the future, what do we have? Oh, and if you say that right now, the utility for all islands knows reasonably well what to expect in terms of demand and hot weather. Does that mean if it gets hotter yet and the demand is greater, you're prepared for that? Is there a plan? Could there be, should there be a plan to sort of meet that temperature rise at the pass and always stay ahead of it? Well, we try. We try to look into the future. We try to go, we have basically three Rs. We've talked about reliability, that's job one. And so part of that is thinking about what our needs will be. Resilience, that's the second, not the second in order of importance, but it's a second arc to mine, mine, mine. And that is, as things do get worse, as the storms get worse and so forth, can we either survive our system, either survive them or quickly recover for them? And then underlying all that is the need to go to renewables. And when we look at what we need, we look at, we say, we're not gonna put it all in solar. We can't do it all solar because, as we just said, 40 days and 40 nights a few years ago of basically rain and overcast. And we can't do it all with wind because wind is 24 seven, which is good, in a very strong storm. The wind, the turbines are locked down, feathered, the blades turn so they're not turning. So at the very moment when you may need the electrical system most, it has to be locked down because of the violent forces of the hurricane. Parts of it. And so you have to do all the various renewables that are available to you. You have to do biomass, so you could have some firm, reliable power. You have to do the solar, you have to do the wind, you have to do hydro where you can, mostly on the Big Island now and maybe a few other places. You have to have this broad spectrum of things because everything is not gonna work all the time at the times you absolutely need it. And that's why the planning guys make the big bucks or they should make the big bucks I guess because they've gotta figure out what this is gonna mean as things get warmer, as we get more days of overcast, more days of storm. I can't guarantee you that we have the answers but I can guarantee you that we're looking at them. We're looking at these things very, very seriously because they impact our overall ability again to serve our customers. And we're all here in Hawaii, the good news is we're all the customers, all of us who work at the electric company are also customers. And so we and our family and our friends are all gonna be impacted by the decisions we're making right now to move ahead on this project or that project.  Well, we're going pretty fast first of all but second of all, we don't wanna close off the option for some new technology that's gonna come and be part of that portfolio that's gonna add to the variety of choices that we have. So we're trying to move at a reasonable pace but not get so far that we can get to 100% but then we turn around and say, oh, it's too bad we couldn't get that new technology because we're already at 100%. Right, right, an ongoing syncopation. Exactly. So something you touched on a minute ago is, okay, suppose we got great demand, huge demand, more than perhaps we expected. And indeed, the heat and the climate change is moving faster than we expected. And suppose it's just not enough out there to satisfy that demand. What can I do as a utility customer, as a homeowner, what can I do to help? Or should I curtail my own use some way? Will you curtail? Will you need to curtail? Is there curtailment in our future either voluntary or involuntary? Gonna keep the system running at the same time as these greater demands are being made. I would, you know, we're committed to not having to ask our customers to sacrifice their convenience, their safety, their comfort for, because there's not enough electricity. I mean, that is part of the reliability or overall picture. That's our ticket of admission. And we can't go forward on the assumption that we're going to say our customers, you know, you can't have it. What we can say to our customers, please be as efficient as possible. Please, you know, curtail yourself in the sense that you don't have to have the air conditioning on all day when nobody's at home.  You could have it turn on half an hour before or you could do a smart home on your phone. Turn it on half. It doesn't cost much at all. No, turn it on, you know, 10 minutes before you get home on it. You can get in your car and drive home or you get on the heart to go home and, you know, tap, tap, tap, get the air conditioning going. But there's no reason to leave it on all day. There's no reason to run it in every room of the house when basically you're going to have dinner, you're going to go into the den and watch television and you're going to go to bed. I hope you're writing this down because this is going to be on a final exam. Well, it will be. And so, you know, we want you to use every bit you need but don't use any bit that you don't need.  Some of the best kind, of course, would be the kind where you don't have to do anything. The best kind, eventually they'll be, you'll tell your home energy system, I don't want to spend more than $180 this month. So I want you home energy system to control my refrigerator, my air conditioner and so forth so that I don't get a bill of more than this. That's great stuff, stay within the budget. Yeah, and then you won't think about it again till the next month when you get your bill. Okay, I was a little bit upset this month. You know, I didn't have quite enough air conditioning or I didn't have, I'm willing to go to $185 on my bill, but I want you electric system, computer system to, you know, and the other thing many people now have and more and more people will have time of use rates. So time of use rates lets you save money by doing things when it's cheap. Throw it down when it's cheap.  So you do that and in order by doing that, you keep my electric bill under this, you keep my, you may be more about your total use. I think we're gonna see more of that Peter. I think that's really visionary. And I want to add we're almost at the end of our time, I'll say my thought, my wraparound thought here is that this is not unimportant, this is very important. If you look at the heat waves in Europe, people are dying because it was especially elderly people who can't handle the heat. And this is happening in the mainland also. So we really have to pay attention to the availability of air conditioning to our population that is serious. And therefore we have to make systems to, you know, make sure that everybody gets what they need. Absolutely.  We just don't want to have to give more than that. We want to meet every justifiable need.  And as a result, as you say, as a result, there's not enough, you know, services or not, you know, there's not enough juice to keep the fan in an elderly person's apartment going. That's not right. We wouldn't live, we don't want to live with that. And you're hurting somebody else. You're hurting your neighbor when you do that. Exactly. Thank you, Peter. It's a pleasure. Peter Rasek, spokesman for Hawaiian Electric Company. And as I always say, Hawaii, Hawaiian Electric Company is Hawaii's electric company. There you go. I'm going to take that up with the branding department. They should, we may change all the signs. Thank you, Peter. Thanks. Aloha.


The only easy day was yesterday.  Head up, eyes open. ATC may hold us to the south and have us do a south to north. The jumpers are huddled up on the ground near a parked helicopter as they finalize gear inspection. Stay extended, ready for me to come down? Ready. Coming down. Here they simulate the plan for exit, canopy opening and in-flight maneuvers. If we're doing hard turns. Mimicking their planned actions physically and verbally. Counting and repositioning themselves to ingrain and review the jump plan. Coming right, coming right, coming right. We'll try to bang into 180. If we can't fit into 180, no issues. You know, we both can land either side. A fear of falling comes naturally to almost everyone. What does not, however, is confidence and composure when free falling through the sky headed straight for the ground. This confidence is earned through rigorous training and education evolutions. I'm Daniel Fletcher. Today, we go on location with the U.S. Navy's elite parachute demonstration team, the LeapFrogs. We'll meet up with former guest Luke Beshe and the rest of the LeapFrogs as they prepare to jump into Sam Boyd Stadium for the USA Rugby 7's championship match in Las Vegas, Nevada. These are the guys I'm looking for. There he is. How's that going? I don't think I've met you. I meet the team in the hotel lobby before walking outside to discuss the day's plan. All of them dressed to match in LeapFrog uniforms or custom navy blue and yellow jumpsuits, professional and focused. Perfect. After introductions, we walk out to the parking structure and circle up to hear from the jump master. He gathers the team to confirm the day's schedule and brief the group about any updates. General overview for the day today. We're going to head over to Sam Boyd Stadium. We're going to do our site survey. As soon as we get there, we'll link up with the guys from USA Rugby 7's. The helicopter is going to land at 1205. If everything looks good, winds look good, weather looks good, then we're going to take off at 1250. Streamer's 1255, 1300, TOT, 4500 feet for the three of us getting out from the practice jump into Sam Boyd today. After that, we'll just get a good wrap up debrief. Make sure everything is prepped and ready for tomorrow and then go from there. Any questions, concerns? After the briefing, the team loads their gear into three vans and we drive out of the hotel parking structure. During the convoy to the stadium, the three vans move as one unit, unwilling to separate. The ordinary act of following a friend of the game becomes today's first display of coordinated precision, movement and tactics. We arrive at the stadium and are ushered through parking security. Hey guys, so just as a reminder to this grass is these guys' livelihood so don't step on the lines. After a short walk, we arrive at the edge of the field. The grass and almost neon green, a buzz with turf workers and freshly sprayed game day paint. Ready to go? Yeah, I think so. I mean today's looking good. Alright, so you need anything from our side? You know what, I think we're good right now. The team is joined on the field by one of the event directors. Discussing the contingencies to do our brief and our dirt dive. And then weather looks good so we're going to definitely push forward for the practice jump for today. And what's the protocol for tomorrow in terms of weather and timing? For us, really, you just have to let us know when exactly do you want us out of the airplane, when exactly do you want to start the anthem. We kind of work it backwards from when do you want us touching down on the ground. That's perfect. Whenever you get me the schedule, we can kind of go from there because we'll sort of deconstruct and say, okay, they want us on the ground at 1306. So that means from 5,000 feet you're going to depart the plane at this time. It should be time to the point where he hits his last note, flag touches down.  I got your music just like an hour ago so I'll load that in. When do you typically play that? Generally one minute prior to them departing. After initial discussions about timing, we turn our attention to the landing zone. Thanks, boys. We appreciate you guys coming out, man. It's going to be good. Whenever you guys are doing site survey, you're looking at stadium shape, wind, what other stuff are you looking for? Obscores, cables, light poles, things like that, and then depending on where the wind's coming from, it's going to dictate the pattern that we're going to fly. Obviously we want the safest pattern possible with the best crowd perspective. Is there anything that you guys do beforehand? To what extent can you kind of plan beforehand? We always take a look ahead of time just to kind of have a general overview and idea of the area and we use Google Earth, things like that, to kind of get that 3D look at the stadium as well. So kind of just like last minute checks, were we right about what we thought? Yeah. Or are there other obstacles? The only thing that you couldn't really see on the imagery is whenever they have the field goal, nets. You can't really see the nets on imagery, but you kind of assume that they're there. But this one, the main, light poles, three on that side, two on this side. And like Luke was talking about earlier, about looking around the stadium and assessing all the obstacles, it's kind of a double assessment of how does it affect our pattern as far as safety, but also how is it going to affect the winds in here so we know which areas have the gentlest wind in which places are going to be relatively turbulent. One element has more impact on the success and safety of a parachute demonstration than anything else. Wind. The team must monitor the constantly changing wind direction and speed at all altitudes in order to ensure the parachutes generate the lift required to safely fly them to the ground. Do you guys find maybe give me a little unpack of the tool that you're using? Sure. We're looking at a tool, it gives us every thousand feet what the winds are being recorded at. A direction and a speed. Real-time-ish, basically. And it'll actually forecast through, but the thing that we run into is, unlike going to a skydiving drop zone that's normally co-located with an airport, we're actually, as you see right now, at a stadium, there is no sensors here grabbing that information, so we have to do a mixture of reading those numbers, but then also getting our own data locally. So that's what we're going to do before we jump. That gives us the assessment of exactly where we're at. They get to see what's going on up above the stadium, and then us on the ground, we're relaying to them what direction the wind's coming out of, because it could completely switch. What we want to do is pick the best direction for them to land into the wind. We choose the direction they land on the ground from what we're feeling on the ground, and then the streamers tell them what they need to do up above so that they can set up for the ground. The final wind assessment is taken with a remarkably low-tech, yet critically reliable tool. Streamers. These highly visible fabric strips, similar to what you would see atop goalposts, are dropped from the sky by the team just before leaving the aircraft. The direction of these streamers is observed by the team on the ground and radioed back to the team in the air as a final check for conditions at altitude. Talk about entering the stadium. We're looking at, like, the 50-yard line is basically where we come in, straight towards the 50-yard line, and then fly the pattern within the side the bowl of the stadium. Oh, wow. Okay, so I didn't realize you were making turns inside the stadium. Are you guys normally aiming for dead center of the stadium? No, we actually try to stay off the paint. They work really hard to make this paint look really nice. So we try to stay off the paint as much as possible? We receive a call. The helicopter is on its way. Helo's inbound? Helo's inbound.  While the site survey continues, the singer who will be performing the national anthem at tomorrow's game is given a chance to practice over the stadium's sound system. I suddenly noticed that the team has completely stopped working. Together, they're standing still at attention, honoring the collective historic spirit of our armed services, pride and sacrifice. Seeing the Navy LeapFrog team at attention serves as poignant reminder that this group is committed to duty, sacrifice, and a larger cause symbolized by our red, white, and blue. The helicopter is now within earshot, and we leave the field. You guys know what kind of helicopter it is? It's an AS-350 Bravo 2. It's the A-star, is what they call it. These guys actually do a lot of the tours at the Grand Canyon and the Vegas tours and things like that. It's the same aircraft we actually used in San Diego. Same type of airplane we used in San Diego for the SWIPCOMP back in June or July last year. The jumpers will be free falling through the sky within 30 minutes. And back at the vans, there's a noticeable shift in the group's energy. We get into the vans to drive over to the parked helicopter. There she is, and all her beauty. We spot the helicopter and park the vans in the grass beside it and unload the parachutes. ATC may hold us to the south and have us do a south to north regardless of uppers, just based on traffic and things like that. So there's a chance that we might be having a south to north run in. After a brief conversation about the changing winds and air traffic control, the team begins what is known as a dirt dive. The jumpers huddle up on the ground near the parked helicopter as they finalize gear inspections. Ready for me to come down? Ready. Coming down. Here they simulate the plan for exit, canopy opening and in-flight maneuvers. And then honestly, it'll be pretty much just on you when you want to put the flag out. We'll try to keep you in the three stack until 2000. Okay. Mimicking their planned actions physically and verbally, counting and repositioning themselves to ingrain and review the jump plan. Brakes ready and bring it up nice and carve it in. Boom, separate and avoid the pain. Cool? Sounds good. Andrew, today's jump master, calls air traffic control to confirm that the team is tracking for an on-time jump and flight time. I just want to call and give you guys an update. The jumpers are looking good for our jump here at Sam Boyd Stadium today. We're going to be taking off in Landmark 2-8 from Sam Boyd. We're going to go wheels up at 1250, do a streamer pass at 1255 from 41 MSL, 25 AGL. And then from there, we're going to climb up to 61 MSL, 4500 AGL. And for three jumpers, getting out right at 1300. Awesome. Sounds good. Thanks. So that was two Las Vegas Treycon or the air traffic control guys. This stadium sits right on the approach for McCarran International Airport for their 2-6 run-in, which is their main run-in. So with it being Friday in Vegas, there's a ton of air traffic coming in. So we're just calling to mitigate with them all of the potential aircraft issues. Whenever it's time for us to jump, they're going to move them to a different runway, give us the airspace for the 14 minutes or so, and then let them back in. Do you know who the pilot is? Yeah, so our pilot today, he's a retired Navy commander, Helo pilot. When he found out that he was working with the jump team, he was pretty excited. So what we're going to do is, before we jump out, I'm going to present him with our coin. It's kind of like the Navy tradition, you know, so I'll shake his hand and then we'll jump out. He's going to have a story. He's going to be so excited. Yeah, he'll like that. It's remarkably casual for this part of the jump, or the not jump of planning, you know. I mean, it's a lot of it goes into it at this point, but between talking to FAA or all the other plants, travel, packing, kind of calm before the storm. Well, you know, the trip lead days and days before this, he's talking to the local towers, coordinating with the aircraft guys, FAA, last minute waivers and no TAMs and different things like that. So the trip lead really takes the brunt of it on his shoulders. Yeah, there's a lot of administrative stuff, a lot of training, a lot of man hours that go into each of the jumps. But I definitely think everybody on the team feels very lucky to be doing this job, really just doing this on behalf of NSW to kind of represent for the entire community. The pilot arrives to meet the team next to the parked helicopter. Nice to meet you. Cool. So we've done a site survey, everything looks good inside. And I just talked to Treycon, so they're tracking a 1250 wheels up, 1255 streamers and 1,300 three jumpers away. They're still good with the altitudes we discussed yesterday, streamers at 2,500 AGL, jumpers at 4,500 AGL. So it's looking good on their side.   Then Bennett's going to get out on the strut. He's going to cue the exit, ready, set, go.  We're going to be opening within a couple of seconds of exit, basically building and flying it in from there. All right guys, I'm going to close you up. All right. Put your elbows knees. The helicopter takes off and heads to altitude. As the drop zone safety officer informs them of the constantly evolving wind conditions on field. Streamers are dropped by the jump team from the helicopter to measure the current wind direction and speed just before the jump. This information is relayed to the DZSO on the field as a final check for wind conditions at altitude. It was on the lower end, 1500 and below, climbing altitude. Wind's on the lift, 11 to 13, occasional gust of 15, I'll copy. You're altitude at this time. Iber DZ, Roger, two minutes, you are clear to drop. Iber's break off of the group formation and fly down, landing close together. The third, flying a huge American flag beneath him, lands last. The support team rushes to collect the flag as it touches down and the jumpers collect their canopies. The whole team quickly gathers up to begin an immediate debrief, recounting any timing or execution issues when the jump is still fresh in their minds. On behalf of the United States Navy, Navy Recruiting Command. They will repeat this entire detailed process tomorrow and across America throughout the year in over 50 different locations, executing the Navy LeapFrog's mission to display special warfare excellence, arriving on time on target.