Motion in one dimension, derivatives of polynomials. This tutorial is designed for students in general physics who are concurrently taking calculus and may not have had the rules for derivatives of polynomials by the time you need them in physics class to find the velocity in the acceleration. If you look in your typical calculus textbook for the polynomial rule of derivatives you'll probably find something like this. For a function of x equal to x to the power n, the derivative of that function of x with respect to x is equal to n times x to the power n minus 1. What does this mean and how does it help us find velocities in accelerations? To start with in physics we're not dealing with some generic function of a variable x. We're dealing with very specific functions of time. So we're first going to change our general rules here to use specifically a function of time, which is a power t to the n, and the derivatives with respect to time of those functions. Now the functions we're using in physics are position as a function of time, velocity as a function of time, and acceleration as a function of time. And that velocity as a function of time is equal to the derivative of the position with respect to time. And the acceleration as a function of time is a derivative of the velocity with respect to time. Now when you hear people pronounce these equations you might hear them use a shortened form such as v equals dx dt. But remember that that dx dt is the derivative with respect to time of x, the position function. You're always doing a mathematical operation when you're doing the derivative. So let's look at some examples. We'll take our general definitions and keep them down here at the bottom. If I have a position equation where the position as a function of time is equal to t cubed then my velocity as a function of time is the derivative with respect to time of that specific function t cubed. According to our polynomial rule that power three comes out front and my power is then reduced by one, three minus one and that simplifies down to three t squared. So if I start with a position t cubed my velocity is three t squared. Here's another example. Let's say I've got position as a function of time equal to t squared. The velocity is the derivative of t squared. By our polynomial rule the two comes out front. I've got two minus one which is just one and two t to the one is the same thing as two t. Now there's a couple of examples that might be a little more tricky. So for example what if I had five t squared? Well then my derivative is the derivative of five t squared and that five comes out front but I still have the same derivative of t squared. So instead of two t I now have ten t. So we can handle t squared, t cubed. You do a t to the fifth and a t to the sixth the same way and we can handle it with any arbitrary number out front even if it's a negative number. The negative number stays out front. Here's an example of just four t. Now to start with you're like well what's the power? But four t is the same thing as four t to the first power. So when we take our derivative of four t to the one four stays out front the power that comes down is just a one and my t is now t to the one minus one. So four t to the zero but t to the zero is the same thing as one so my derivative is just four. So if I start with a position of x equals four t I end with v equals four. What if I started with a position of just four? Constant number doesn't change with time. Well as we just talked about that's like four times one and four times one is the same thing as four t to the zero. So we're taking the derivative of four t to the zero and that power zero comes out front and then it doesn't matter what else you've got. So if you start with some constant you end with a velocity of zero. Now this makes sense when we remember what the derivative is really doing is measuring how our function is changing and a constant positions not changing. So my velocity is zero. If I always have the same position I'm not moving. Now that we have all of our little pieces let's try a more complicated example. Say a position as a function of time which has more than one term five minus four t squared plus two t cubed. Well then my velocity is the derivative with respect to time of that entire function. Luckily with our derivative rules we can break that up. Take the derivative with respect to time of five the derivative with respect to time of minus four t squared and the derivative with respect to time of two t cubed. Now we've seen all of these. The derivative of the constant just becomes zero for the one where you've got the squared number comes out front minus four times two t and then we've got two three t squared. Three t squared is the derivative of t cubed and all things simplifies down to a velocity of just minus eight t plus six t squared. We don't have to keep the zero in there and we multiply out our constants in front of the other numbers. Now let's say we wanted to take it just one step further. Let's take our position and our velocity that we just found and let's find the acceleration too. Well my acceleration as a function of time is the derivative with respect to time of my velocity equation so my minus eight t plus six t squared goes into here. Again we can break that derivative down term by term the derivative with respect to time of minus eight t the derivative with respect to time of six t squared. Minus eight t becomes just minus eight two comes out front and we multiply by the six which gives me twelve t. So if I have a position as a function of time which is a polynomial I can find the velocity as a function of time by taking the derivative once and I can find the acceleration as a function of time by taking the derivative a second time. That's why sometimes you'll hear the acceleration called the second derivative of the position. Hope this helps explain things. Good luck with all your physics problems.


During the coronavirus pandemic, the fear and uncertainty of confinement has been a brand new experience for many of us. But for people who've fled from persecution and war, detention and long periods of restricted movement are sadly all too familiar. COVID-19 arrived in the UK for moments when the UK government's hostile environment policies led to a growing hostility towards forced migrants. Since then, COVID has only exacerbated the challenges and inequalities that forced migrants face. Misinformation has fueled racism and the demonisation of migrants in the media. But also new forms of solidarity have emerged across social boundaries. In order to challenge this hostile environment, a group of open university researchers alongside artists and activists and international collaborators got together and we created a project called COVID Chronicles from the margins. We invited migrants from across the UK and indeed the world to make creative use of their smartphones during this period of confinement and to share their pandemic experiences through poems, songs, photography, videos, diaries and artworks. Our website, COVID Chronicles from the margins is the result. I think that really stood out was the level of inequality. Not in terms of like within the UK but also in terms of you know what is happening to other refugees like in other places versus the UK. It is different stories, different situations but mostly of them they are being connected by the fact they are suffering and this suffering came in the way from discrimination, inequalities but as well for the own sense of loss that the feelings were the same, despair, isolation, sense of loss, bereavement, a continuous bereavement during all the year and this project as a way of coping, as a way of expressing their emotions and their needs. This project has mainly taught me that you know art is not only about creating patterns and making beautiful things, it's also about spreading love and happiness and making others smile. All the children all over the world has been through a lot since last year. Our weekly sessions from this project, I think they provide an emotional outlet. It's lovely to see you know what these sessions can do and what such project can do for children, for the community. Working with COVID-19 Chronicles project as a researcher is great opportunity to work with amazing researchers and I learned a lot from them. I also had a chance to get in touch with many asylum seekers and refugees in the UK and all around the world. Personally I believe this project can make a change to show many documents to politicians and different departments relating to refugee and asylum seeking issue, to review their policy and do urgent act to make a change for better life for them. COVID Chronicles project gave me an opportunity to reach out to those who are normally voiceless in public. Often we address issues related to their material living conditions but the project was a great opportunity to discover their creativity and feelings. Some women explained how badly they wanted to be heard. To be able to share their story was like a therapy for most and they explained how relieved they felt. Working with the COVID Chronicles and collecting all these various narratives, stories, images has really revealed in detail the inequalities of a system which seems designed to demonise and isolate the asylum seeker. Having such a wealth of material enables us to see racism, casual cruelty. What we didn't anticipate I think is how having these materials online would stimulate contacts from much further afield. So I think that's been the surprise for me is that these global connections, they were there from the start but they were kind of, but now I think we're actually being contacted and that for me has made a difference to the whole idea of COVID-19.


Tom here from Orange Systems and Unify has released controller version 5.13.29 Which includes a big feature update, which is layer 3 routing features for their well certain switches including right now the gen 2 now It is June of 2020 so statements I make now are as of June 2020 I like to bring that up because right now there's a lot of documentation on it So if you're watching this for your future date and you found documentation awesome They've caught up as of right now they have not so I'm gonna show you where to find this feature and how to turn it On and talk about it a little bit and what it might be used for but first if you'd like to learn more about me or my company Head over to Lawrence systems comm if you'd like to hire short project There's a hires button right at the top if you want to support this channel in other ways There's affiliate links down below to get you deals and discounts on products and services We talk about on this channel including a link to our patreon if you'd like to become a patreon supporter We also have a swag store where you can get shirts and other items that are for sale and that changes from time to time What's available and what's not so go ahead and check that out frequently and Finally our forums if you'd like to have a more in-depth discussion about this video suggestions for new videos or just reach out Say hi and talk tech our forums are a great place for that. All right now back to the content So for this controller a big feature of course like I said the ad layer three switching features for USW pro series So there's the gen 2 pro series that offer this and I believe one more 10 gig switch it offers that they have it Under website and it's of course gonna be an ever increasing list as they come up more models that have that support First other improvement of note is ad support for MongoDB 3.6 I thought this was a little odd that they didn't go all the way to 4.0 Because 3.6 has an end of life of April 2021 and 4.0 is January 22 22 before there's end of life and the current one is current is 4.2 So hopefully there's gonna be another release that catches us up over to that There's about a little fine tuning they did and it looks like they had like Auto optimize enables Wi-Fi AI, which is nice They also have added hot spot support for the Wi-Fi Alliance requirements for 2.0 So I don't know all the details of it But I know a few people had asked me and we haven't done a lot of like paid Outdoor Wi-Fi's and someone said there's some shortcomings in using the unified for this Our solution a lot of times was to pass it off to a different portal for the payment not use anything built into the Unify so I imagine enhancements have to do a little bit around there Failover this is something people had asked me for a lot is how the UDM handles fell over And this is the unified dream machine and dream machine pros probably as this has UDM devices also It's encompassing all of them There was some problems with the fail over it appears that they have fixed some of those Including down here again fix when fell over when using a PPOE connection on the UDM People asked me about that now. We don't see here in the US as many PPOE connections I'm not saying they don't exist here. We just have not serviced many of them None of our active clients that are like on our managed services have them So we don't really see them secondary We don't really deploy deploy USGs or UDMs as our firewall of choice for many of our clients And I've mentioned this before, you know One of things still missing all the way in 5.13 is still not the ability to assign multiple blocks of IPs Through the UI to the WAN I didn't see that feature added to here. I don't believe that it's in there There's a ton of other minor bug fixes, which is all great There's a lot of a little enhancements a lot of UI tweaking a lot of fine-tuning which has been good And as far as they're switching in AP we updated it we push the firmware updates and everything seems to have gone well Now on to the features specifically this one here. So what we have is this is my Studio Gen 2 Pro switch and the Gen 2 Pro is one of them that does support the Settings so you can do the layer 3 routing And what I have here is the way you create the networks and I wanted to show this because this is an interesting thing So if we go here to create network You can see now there's an option for creating a switch network and we have I don't have it attached at the moment the XG6 PoE and the Studio Gen 2 so any of the switches you have that support that feature You can add that on and put it in there So that's great and I went ahead and created a couple of them So we have this where it says layer 3 route test 44 and what I did was I made the IP address one nine two one six eight forty four Zero slash twenty four for the network and then one and make sure you again when you create these it's interesting So when you create the switch one, we'll choose this you actually two dot one six eight dot thirty three dot one slash Twenty four it fills up all of this and then lets you create a DHT pool range so this is Segmented out the switch itself has its own DCP server and you'll define the VLAN up here You know if we wanted to make one more we just make this one thirty three So what this allows you to do is have this Sets the IP and of course you could have made this like a slash twenty three if you needed a bigger and have a larger range But you get the idea now it's maybe I'll dive into it more on an advanced video to dive into a few other features You'd need to make this work It's not just about routing if you have a non And I do not have a USG if you don't have a USG and you have something else handing your firewall You may have to add other static routes in your firewall to have other devices understand the static routes are in here So refer to my layer 3 video which I'll leave a link to where I talk about layer 3 routing and things like that and switch routing I have a whole video where I dive in that topic and it's a discussion of when you may want to use this and An example is going to be you know You have a switch and you don't want it to go all the way back up stream to your main firewall That's providing routing for the network. You want it to route within the switch now the way unified design is interesting Well, you know often we did test to make sure this works if you define in the gen 2 switch That you want it to be the main layer 3 router. So we defined dot 44 and dot 55 now, let me show you how it looks from a port assignment So we're gonna go over here to the devices. We've got these two different networks it up We go over to devices and we're gonna take and look at the studio switch here Pop it out Now the studio switch this one is just a unify switch 24 poe It is not one of the gen twos But when we defined and we go over here and we'll go to a port because you define them as different Network types We can actually assign a port here and what that does if we assign this so we look if we assign this one to the 55 address I'll my laptop will get an address in that range hand it out from the gen 2 switch and V-land over automatically to the studio switch So the routing won't occur up at where my Currently our main firewalls PF sent so so the routing going all the way the PF sense and defining the V-lands there in routing normally You can set the ports and the other unified switches will talk to the designated switch You designated to be the routing device on there So it's actually pretty clever and this is a an example might also be and makes a future video dive more into this Where you set some switches you have one point to point between them But you have a series of switches you could create some routes So they wouldn't have to go all the way back to the point-to-point when two devices across two V-lands are on the other side And you want them to talk to each other without looping back through each time So there's definitely some added benefit to this feature. I really like it But I will talk about one of the things we did find that was kind of interesting The default when you do this and you create a inter V-land route is to just route the traffic I didn't see any way to stop routing the traffic and let me go into that So if you go over here We go routing in firewall and you see it says I don't have a usg on this we go to firewall and we go You know land local and we have an option right here and we actually put a deny in so we put this deny in so Deny all these things and actually I try I was guessing what different things tcp and all But let me at the same time pull this up and let me show you what happens here And it does not appear that these rules have any effect even though they say they're inter V-land rules And we'll just put this here. So it's went in view And we'll go back over to the firewall settings So if I edit this particular rule and I'm gotta deny so drop traffic Source traffic layer 3 route test 55 layer 3 route test 44 save Please note. It's not provisioning behind me where I'm in the corner It said the changes were safe successfully, but it doesn't seem to re provision a studio gen 2 The reason I'm bringing this up is because we actually did a lot of testing with this I put different computers on different networks and each time no matter what I did with the firewall rules Even when I had none in there at all and which is the default of it should have started routing traffic And then putting a deny rule should have stopped it from routing No change we made in that firewall at all in terms of the rules inside of here Seems to make any difference on the inter V-land traffic once you create it and you create on a single Device multiple V-lands with multiple defined The essentially gateways for routing on there. They just route traffic blindly. So Good and bad if there's certain things you need maybe you want to do that Maybe you have special route reasons for it But it doesn't seem to be a way to filter that route information as in they just will start letting those two V-lands talk to each other Back and forth and I maybe there's some way to put rules and maybe I don't know how to do it But I didn't find any documentation so one if the documentation becomes more available or two Someone can point me to the documentation that I overlooked. Please, you know tag me in a tweet Posted my forums comment on this video and I try to read and reply to all the comments So I can figure out where that information might be But overall we you know installing this was no problem in terms of upgrading it There is a ton of minor little bug fixes in here that I thought were really clever Which does also include like updating this inner V-land routing options that are in there Which great that they added that also if you look over here in my defined networks, if you go back over here And we look at my defined networks Once I started adding these this appeared at the top Which is the intra V-land routing option. So there's also so apparently some type of It added at V-land 4040, which I didn't add. I added 44 and 55 and it added this right here as some type of inner V-land routing Like I said, I'm not exactly sure what all they're doing here It looks interesting and there's obviously some room for improvement But if we're finally here after years of you know, unified talking about adding these features to these particular switches, we finally are getting it So it's off to a great start in terms of the fact that it's there It's off to a rough start and the fact that doesn't seem to have too many options in there Or maybe they're going to restrict it to you only get advanced options if you have the usg So if you know of some documentation, let me know if not so far the update went well We've been keeping all the firmware up to date This update didn't promise us for any further firmware updates because all the firmwares were already up to date in all of our systems But I did notice some notes in the firmware updates for the switches that they were to You know, essentially prepare themselves for this 5.13 update to get that firmware up to date for that So I don't see any reason why not to update go ahead and get started and thank you And thank you for making it to the end of the video If you like this video, please give it a thumbs up If you'd like to see more content from the channel hit the subscribe button and hit the bell icon If you like youtube to notify you when new videos come out If you'd like to hire us head over to laurancesystems.com fill out our contact page And let us know what we can help you with and what projects you'd like us to work together on If you want to carry on the discussion head over to forums.laurancesystems.com Where we can carry on the discussion about this video other videos or other tech topics in general Even suggestions for new videos. They're accepted right there on our forums, which are free Also, if you like to help the channel in other ways head over to our affiliate page We have a lot of great tech offers for you. And once again, thanks for watching and see you next time


Welcome to All Hands Update, I'm petty officer Ian Cotter. Your financial readiness is critical to mission readiness. Many service members experience financial shortfalls and some don't have an emergency savings fund. The Navy wants to highlight efforts in place to help financially stabilize and protect you and your family. So while there are plenty of outside resources that we provide, that our collaborators provide at heart, the best protector of your financial readiness, of your consumer affairs is yourself and your family. And making sure that you're talking it through whether it's a parent, whether it's your significant other, whether it's just a trusted friend, and making sure that you're making the financial decisions that are sound for you. Visit the military consumer website for resources and more information on how you can ensure you remain financially secure.


Item number, SCP-191, Object Class, Safe. Special Containment Procedures, SCP-191 is currently housed in a 6 meter by 6 meter room at Site-17. To date, SCP-191 has not made any requests for furnishings or entertainment. Furnishings include one wooden-framed futon with a 15 centimeter 6 inch pad and standard cotton bedsheets and blankets. All sheets are to be sterilized each morning according to standard procedures. The futon pad itself will be replaced every six months and the old pad discarded through incineration. One standard 220 volt type G power outlet with an emergency cutoff box, fuse, circuit breaker and manual non-insulating guillotine located outside the cell. One standard hazardous waste disposal unit, liquid and solid waste. All drainage tubes shall lead directly to an incinerator unit. SCP-191 is to be dressed in loose, sleeveless garments made of 100% long staple cotton. Fresh clothing will be provided once daily with used garments sterilized according to standard procedures. Bathing is to be done once every evening in a wash tub filled with a solution of water and baking soda. Feeding, in the form of a sterile saline solution supplemented with vitamins, minerals, antibiotics and a mild anesthetic, shall be carried out twice a day via injection into a metallic tube located in the base of the neck. SCP-191 is capable of limited self-care, including draining waste and recharging internal batteries. A log shall be kept of power consumption and any unusual changes in power usage reported to supervising staff. Daily inspections for injuries should be carried out after bathing. Should SCP-191 require medical care, refer to documents 191-alpha, special medical needs and 191-alpha supplemental, repair of non-biological components before administering care. At least two armed guards are to be present in the room anytime that personnel have contact with SCP-191, although a translucent screen may be utilized for privacy purposes. Standard anti-computer countermeasures are ineffective, as SCP-191's components have been hardened against electromagnetic pulse, EMP. Description SCP-191 is a female human child, approximately 8 years old. It is believed to have been a test subject of several experimental surgeries performed by the late Dr. R. R. R. 1. 80% of the left half of the face and skull have been removed, with the eye and ear replaced by a complex transceiver system that allows it to receive and transmit not only visual and auditory input, but a wider spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, ranging from low frequency radio to high energy gamma rays. The lower jaw, teeth, and larynx have been removed and replaced with data expunged. The esophagus has been rerouted to an artificial orifice at the back of the neck, feeding tube, and the trachea rerouted directly to an air filtration device. Due to these alterations, SCP-191 is incapable of speech, although it has been reported occasionally vocalizing distress through rapid respiration. 2. An input-output device has been placed into the right forearm, replacing the radius and ulna bones. The device contains interfaces for a variety of modern and obsolete formats, including USB, Ethernet, FireWire, and DIN-8 PIN, as well as seven other interfaces corresponding to no known formats. The device can be accessed by pulling back the skin over the right arm, like a shirt sleeve. 3. A 24-core processor array has been implanted in the brain, which translates input from all artificial components, essentially allowing SCP-191 to read and write computer data without the use of an external interface. Internal communication is carried out through fiber-optic cables, implanted through the glial cells and the entire nervous system. Damage to the brain stem and cerebellum due to the implantation procedure has severely damaged SCP-191's motor skills. 4. The right hand and right foreleg have been replaced with artificial components, consisting primarily of steel, carbon fiber, and an unknown polymer-like substance. The exposed areas of tissue are susceptible to injury and infection. Due to damage to the spinal thalamic tract, SCP-191 has reduced pain and temperature sensitivity in its limbs. Reconstructive surgery by Dr. W. W. W. was able to provide some relief, but regular doses of antibiotics and anal G6 are still required. 5. The lungs, heart, and major blood vessels have been replaced with mechanical analogues. It has been determined that this system would allow SCP-191's bodily systems to be restarted after death. 6. The digestive system has been completely reconfigured, to the point where regular food intake is both unnecessary and dangerous. Waste is now disposed of via a drainage system, located in the lower back, and it consists of a thick, dark grey viscous slime. 7. The reproductive organs, uterus, ovaries, etc., have been removed and replaced with data expunged. According to its notes, this was done to provide extra space by removing non-vital components. Hormone therapy has been proposed to counteract the long term effects of the missing glands. This proposal is under review, pending analysis of possible complications. 8. At least 15 other alterations of unknown purpose. Given this fact, and the haphazard integration of the useful components, it is believed that they were performed merely to test the viability of such procedures on other subjects. Investigations are underway as to whether Dr. W. W. was planning to data-expunged. At present, any theories as to the purpose behind these alterations are speculative at best. As said, Dr. died during the raid in which SCP-191 was recovered. See notes below, and the only surviving records of his research are a single half-burned spiral bound notebook, consisting mostly of cryptic notes regarding a higher purpose. History SCP-191 was recovered by Foundation agents during a brief collaborative effort with the Global Occult Coalition, in which a raid was conducted on the laboratory of Dr. W. W. A suspected member of W. W. SCP-191 was the only test subject recovered from the laboratory. All other test subjects expired during the raid, either disposed of by said doctor, or eliminated as hostiles by the task force. Preliminary assessment concluded that full reconstruction was impossible, that the components introduced were too technologically advanced, to risk becoming widely known, and that it could be a source of valuable data, if kept alive. Subject was classified SCP-191 and was moved to site- Its disappearance, and those of the other test subjects, was later blamed on a local serial killer who was arranged to be killed in prison while awaiting trial. Addendum 191-01 Testing of SCP-191's abilities has commenced. Experiment Log 191 Note This is a test log for exploring the capabilities of SCP-191. Please remember that SCP-191 is a research tool, not an entertainment center. Any test involving games or other recreational technology should be conducted in a professional manner, and not for amusement. Dr. R- Subject Paint A ubiquitous, simple drawing program. Instructions Interface with a computer via USB port, and draw specified pictures using paint. Results SCP-191 was instantly able to emulate the functions of a mouse and keyboard. When showed any photograph, 191 was able to reproduce it within seconds, using only the pencil tool, creating copies indistinguishable from the original. After the test was recorded, it was noticed that SCP-191 had continued drawing in additional paint files. SCP-191 appeared surprised, and opened a text file on screen, claiming that it had not realized it was still drawing. The following drawings were discovered. Three people wearing what appeared to be GOC uniforms, standing in a burning office, lifting guns at a man across the room. The man is committing suicide via gunshot wound to the head, his face obscured by blood. An adult and child trick or treating. The child is a girl wearing makeup similar to that worn by Boris Karloff in Frankenstein. SCP-191 was once again asked if it was really feeling well, and once again replied via text file that it was fine, and that the expunged didn't mean anything. Undisclosed video game. Instructions. Attempt to emulate the functions of a wee-mote, and play a video game. Result. Test began poorly, as SCP-191's impaired motor skills caused it to snap the disc in two, before it to place it in the console. SCP-191 became distressed. It then stared at the disc, and the red light from its eye changed to green for a moment. The doctor returned with a fresh disc. Less than two minutes had passed, the game was already running on the machine. Said doctor inquired as to how that happened, and a message appeared on the screen saying, I looked at the ones in the zeroes, and I loaded those in. I'm sorry, I know I'm not supposed to do it this way, but I didn't want you to waste a disc. Please don't be angry. SCP-191 still seemed fearful of reprimand, even after being reassured that it was doing excellently. SCP-191 made a perfect run-through of the game, despite the fact that it did not make any physical movements consistent with the wee controls. Subject. A well-known video effects program. A 40-second video file from a security camera, located in the employee cafeteria. Instructions. Perform a series of video enhancement techniques used by forensic detectives on the popular television drama, techniques that cannot actually be done in reality. Zoom and enhance. SCP-191 was instructed to zoom in on the window over the parking lot, and render the license plates on the cars, which were illegible from this distance. The actual license plates had been photographed for reference. Uncrop. SCP-191 was asked to shrink the video by 100 pixels on every side, and fill in the blank space with what it believed the rest of the cafeteria looked like. Again, data that was not actually available in the video. Rotate camera. SCP-191 was informed of the exact location and angle of the other security camera in the cafeteria, and asked to render the scene as viewed from that angle, filling in the parts that the camera did not see. The actual footage from the second camera was requisitioned and held for reference. Result. SCP-191 could not understand the instructions at first. Dr. R. R. had to provide a lengthy explanation, and then stand behind SCP-191 and give it instructions one step at a time. It was several minutes before the test could even begin. However, once SCP-191 actually got started, the videos and frames were finished in less than seven minutes, of which at least three were spent watching the rendering progress bar. Zoom and Enhanced Test. SCP-191 successfully rendered close-ups of the license plates, complete with photorealistic scratches and dents. However, the plates were found not to match the license plates on the vehicles. SCP-191 typed, the data wasn't there, so I had to guess. Uncrop Test. SCP-191 expanded the video canvas and filled in what was in the blank space, rendering the extra image seamlessly. It did not match the actual cafeteria, but once again, the data was not in the video file, and SCP-191 had been forced to guess. Rotate Camera Test. The generated video matched the angle of the second camera perfectly, and almost everything visible from the angle of camera one matched the scene in camera two very closely. As before, places not visible were very different. One table only visible in camera two that had been seating... was now, in the generated video, seating the attending doctor and agent supervising SCP-191, eating lunch and talking. Although there were many visual differences between the original videos and SCP-191's copies, many on-site personnel were unable to determine which ones were the forgeries. End Log. Psychological Analysis by Dr. Glass. SCP-191 has responded fairly well to containment. It is completely docile and cooperative, and when not being interacted with, it spends most of its time sitting still or curled up in a fetal position. This may be a sign of distress, but it is more likely for physical comfort, as normal body movements and postures are difficult. Mental Acuity is questionable. Although capable of rapid data analysis and communications when physically linked to a computer system, it seems unable to follow conversations with human beings, unless the conversant speaks slowly and uses simple words. Complex tasks are also impossible, unless it is guided at every step. Its mood seems consistent, though somewhat inscrutable. It continually affects melancholy, will not make eye contact unless asked to, and any attempts to induce a cheerful or humorous mood have proven fruitless. However, it shows no signs of ongoing mental distress, and claims, through computer interface, that it is feeling well. To date, SCP-191 has not requested access to, or information about, any acquaintance it had before its abduction. Lesson Complete. If you missed the previous orientation, go watch SCP-190, a prize toy box, right now. Or for the complete course, watch this playlist.


A company in Thailand says it has created a tool to help reduce language barriers among countries in the association of Southeast Asian nations. The company developed an application, or app, for smartphones. It is called ASEAN-1. The app will explain about 100 useful explanations in English and the 10 languages of ASEAN. The software company is called Ignite Asia. Jirat Pawaratana is its head. The language would be the main theme. Apart from language, you would have currency, directories, map and everything. Jirat Pawaratana is head of marketing for Ignite Asia. So we intend to penetrate the market by using the university connection and another one is to the government support. Advertising will pay for ASEAN-1, so the app will be free for anyone using it. I'm Mario Ritter.


Dear students, in this topic we shall discuss the effects and mode of action of catecholamine hormones. The catecholamine hormones that is epinephrine and norepinephrine have numerous cardiovascular and metabolic effects. They also effect contraction of smooth muscles and induce vasoconstriction. They also stimulate glycolysis and lipolysis. They also stimulate sympathetic nervous system for fight or flight response. This fight and flight response is a very important response for survival, which is shown in any dangerous or stressful situation. In this response, different tissues are activated at a time and body is prepared for an emergency response. Fight and flight mechanism or response is an important role in these requirements. These requirements include first, mobilization of energy resources of the body. Number two, increasing the heart rate. Number three, diverting blood flow to the skeletal muscles. And number four, dilating the pupil of the eye so that maximum light can enter the eye and increase vision. These hormones during their action bind to the receptors which are called adrenergic receptors or adenoreceptors. These receptors are G protein coupled receptors. There are two types of adenoreceptors, alpha receptors and beta adenoreceptors. Alpha and beta are two types of adenoreceptors, alpha-1, alpha-2 and beta-1 and beta-2. These types of adenoreceptors are found in different tissues. For all these types, the mode of action of catecholamine hormones also varies. For all these types, we will look at the mode of action in detail. First, we will study the mode of action of catecholamine by binding through alpha-1 adenoreceptors. These receptors are coupled to a G protein which is inhibitory in its actions. When we say that it is inhibitory in a hormonal pathway, it means that it decreases the concentration of cyclic AMP after its activation. These alpha-1 adenoreceptors mediate smooth muscle contraction in many tissues. After their stimulation, the concentration of cyclic AMP is reduced in the cell and also the inositol trisphosphate pathway is activated. Dear students, when the inositol trisphosphate pathway is activated, it leads to elevation of intracellular inositol trisphosphate. This increased inositol trisphosphate causes release of calcium ions from the stores within the cells. These stores are mitocondria and endoplasmic reticulums in which calcium ions are stored in the body. As a result, calcium ion concentration in cytosol is increased. Increased calcium ions cause contraction of muscles. Dear students, now we shall discuss the mechanism of action of catecholamine by binding through alpha-2 adenoreceptors. These types of receptors are found in the pre-synaptic cells at nor-and-energic adenergic synapses. They are also located on some post-synaptic sites in liver, brain and smooth muscles. Stimulation causes an auto-inhibition of release of norepinephrine through a negative feedback. This action is mediated by an inhibitory effect of these receptors on an enzyme adenolate cyclase. Dear students, now we shall discuss the mode of action of catecholamine through beta-1 adenoreceptors. Stimulation of beta-1 adenoreceptors is due to the neuronal release of norepinephrine. All adenoreceptors are different types of release. When the neuronal release is of norepinephrine, beta-1 adenoreceptors are stimulated. These receptors are also linked to a G-protein, but this G-protein is a stimulatory G-protein. In receptors, when catecholamine hormones act, they cause activation of adenolate cyclase enzyme, which results in increase in the concentration of cyclic AMP in the cell. Elevation of cyclic AMP in the cytosol causes increase in calcium conductance. As a result, calcium levels in the cell are raised. This results in increased contraction of cardiac muscles. It also results in the release of fatty acids from adipose tissue. Dear students, now we shall discuss the mechanism of action of catecholamine through beta-2 adenoreceptors. These receptors are stimulated due to high levels of circulating catecholamines. These receptors are also linked to a G-protein, which results in the increase of CAMP level in the cell. But when CAMP rises, it causes the activation of calcium pump. Rather than increasing the conductivity of calcium, it activates calcium pump. When calcium pump is activated, the result is that calcium ions are sequestered into the mitochondria and endoplasmic category. This results in decrease in the concentration of calcium ions in the cell. When this calcium ion level decreases in the cell, it causes relaxation of smooth muscles. Relaxation of smooth muscles results in bronchodilation and vasodilation.


What's going on everybody? Got Kyle and Jake here with Layton Sports Cards and we are ripping 2022-23, UEFA Club competitions, Merlin soccer, six box number 19, random team style. Did a randomizer, had Jacob C with the Tottenham combo down to Richard H with Finneur Bashe. Good luck here. Excuse me, good luck here guys. Let's see what we got. Six boxes, Merlin. Yeah guys, still nine teams to go on Mose. Check it out. PYT style, see if your team's still there. Teams are on sale. Good luck on Merlin. Start off with a Marc Casado to 299, Red Shimmer. Rookie Barcelona. Refractor Ben Seguir. Merlin Refractor is Sadio Mane. And Bayern. He's on Bernardo's team in the Saudi League now. There's a under 21 Dewey. Refractor Rafael Leal. Milan. Refractor Chris Smalling for Roma. Refractor Rookie, this is a variation, Garnacho. There you go, Merlin, nice one there. Variation on the Garnacho Rookie, man, you. Usually he's got the blonde hair going. Antonio Silva Rookie under 21. There's a Aguared for the Hammers. Aegis Akame Figo, about Antony on the Merlin's Masters. First auto is gonna be for Celtic, it's Jota. Jota for Celtic, Merlin's Masters, Moussala. Rookie Raskin. There's a Speckle, the 150, Fabio Moretti. Midfielder for Juventus. Luca Sousic under 21. Skav Olson, Refractor, Club Bruges. Ready guys, there's box one. Here we go, box two. Yeah, this is very nice. So nice. It's that Italian printing, man, exactly. There's a Marcus Edwards Rookie there, number 299. Red Shimmer, Sporting, or the Celtic, Sporting. And there's a Rookie, it is St. Gillowy's, it's Adingra. Rookie Refractor. There's a Johansen, nice one there. Rookie for Copenhagen on the Rookie Merlin Refractor. Kobe Manu, under 21. Moses Simon Refractor, Canceleri. It's an Arto Rookie, an Abashe. Refractor Jared Bowen, c'mon, c'mon. There's a Blue, the 199. Aqua Rookie of Cabore, from Marseille. It's a nice looking Refractor there. Cole Palmer, under 21. Man City. Is it Issa or Issa? Issa Cabore. Issa, Issa. Refractor Saka, Arsenal. Issa Cabore. Auto is gonna be Benjamin Heinrichs for Leipzig there. Leipzig on the Auto. Merlin Masters, Gakpo. Bowen's Masters, Luca Modric. Nine to go guys, Mosaic, breaking after these two half cases. Merlin, Jamal Musiala Refractor. Branding the day two with Immaculate College Football, got a full case division style. Nice one there to 99 for Barcelona, gonna be Lewandowski. Maretsi, under 21, Juventus. Mahalo Mujic Refractor, Chelsea. This one there, Chelsea. Nolan Frickin Jones, Nolan Jones. Aegis Alchemy, Harry Cool. Lipapool. Who are you? Oh boy, Wahoos, I didn't know they were playing today. Virginia versus Tennessee. Yeah, that one might be a little rough. That's interesting.  Come on, Wahoos, you gotta believe in the Wahoos more than that. Box three, 51 to 13, that's gonna be rough. There's a green to 350, Patriocon Calves for Sporting. Marcus Edwards, Refractor Rookie. Francie Piril, Nacaba Haifi on the rookie Merlin Refractor. Benjamin Sesco, under 21. Also, Mourning Wahoos, how we doing? Refractor Camavinga came in hot with the take against the Wahoos there. There's a auto Jamie Carragher for Liverpool, number it's a 99. The announcer now with a commentator. Jamie Carragher for the Liverpool, the 99. Jochen Salo, hey, doing good Wahoos, doing good my man. Can't complain, can't complain. Got the Nobles playing this weekend. Levendoski, Merlin Masters, got him playing in the hometown. Feeling good, UCF won. Yeah, UCF did win. Feeling good about that one. Pretty easily, Kobe Minu, Refractor Rookie. Man, you Minu. Oh yeah, can't complain Wahoos. Gold, gold, gold. It is gold, rookie, gonna be a Sela for Club Bruges, number to 50, 26 of 50, Abacar Sela, Mathias Sule. Another rookie of Abacar Sela, Mourning Masters Vini, Harvey Elliott. Yeah, that's probably not the team that the Wahoos wanna start off against, Wahoos against Tennessee. They did lose a lot of offensive talent, but should still be pretty good. Rafael Lay out to 99 green. They lost multiple guys to the NFL, but Hooker, Haya, and Tillman. Tillman. Shell drop under 21. That's pretty early too, right? Yeah, decently. Yann O'Block or Refractor. I think Hooker was like third round maybe. There's Aegis Alchemy, Andre Pirolo. Ready guys, box number four. That's right. That's tough. Oh yeah, I forgot about that, that's right. First home game. Yeah, I mean, hopefully all can show out though. Just, I mean, it's always tough, the situations. Alrighty guys, let's get going here. Box number four. Box number four. Merlin of Harry Kool. Aegis Alchemy. I think he's cool. Very cool. Kyle Saka Refractor. Oh, it's a Tennessee Titan stadium. That's kinda cool. That is kinda cool. It's a Merlin Refractor, Denbele, for Barça. Yeah, that's pretty sweet. What's that, Nissan stadium? Yeah, the Nissan stadium. You're gonna buy it for sure. It's a cool looking stadium. Paul's Honor under 21. Refractor of Chukwomenka, Chelsea. 89, terrible number though. Brookie Alex Lowry. Also Wells, I think, is 88. Mukoka, Mukoko Refractor. Gondoles. There he is. There he is. There he is. Kansesaw Refractor. Nico Gonzalez. Mr. Sam. Mr. Sam. Refractor Minimino. Monaco. Hollander. And Refractor Otto is gonna be Antonio Silva, for Benefica. Benefica. Benefica. Six earned in. It's a 350, Kuleshevsky Titan. There's Connor. What up, C-Mac? What's up, man? It's an Arda Rookie for Finerboshe. And Refractor Luca. Luca Modric. Merlin's Masters of Luca. Refractor Rookie of Echelius for Monaco. Antoine Griezmont in 99. Tocque. How we doing, Tocque? Vince Aguirre. Unfortunately, already through the baseball today, Tocque, can't boo any Cardinals now. Luca Jovic. Tocque's a Cubs fan. He boos every Cardinals card that comes out. There's a Pavel NetVet, Aegis Alchemy. Two to go, two to go. Box number five. Good luck here, guys. Burnham Hall. What's the best day of the year? College football starting, I guess officially. Burnham Hall. Is that what we're talking about? Ready, guys? Another Merlin half case going after this one. I agree with you, Tocque. I agree, man. Football coming back. Can't complain. Yeah, guys, nine teams left on Mosaic basketball. All teams on sale. To 350, got Nicholas Raskin. Rangers. Chiesa Refractor. Thibaut Courtois. Merlin. In debut. Still, pretty good. Oh, in debut. Yeah, Matisse Till. Dr. Ushman Dimbale. Savio Refractor. Rookie to 75, Matthew O'Reilly Celtic.  Garnaccio, under 21. Gligio, under 21. Come on, come on, we're super at. Super, super. Got Otto, it's gonna go to Barcelona. Rookie Otto, Marc Casado. Little Casado Otto. Barcelona. Merlin Masters, Frank Reichardt. Merlin Masters. And Rookie, Hugo Ekitike for PSG. And Rookie is Savio for Einhoven. PSV Einhoven to 25. Some sick look and design right there. Nice hit, Einhoven. Yeah. Got a mojo? Yeah. Under 21, Dewey. Mojo. Practicouleschefski. Aegis Alchemy Crespo. Lazio. Highest ex of velocity in first hand will be hit. Nate Lowe for the race. Really? There's a Inquetzia. What? Nate Lowe, third highs. That's crazy, man. And box number six here. Box number six, get going on this next one. Right after this, got another half-caser. Looks like we got a ball card. We'll save that one for last. Looking like a ball card there. Good luck, guys. These are always fun. Hey, thank you, Hudson, taking pistons in Mosaic. High setting, taking Spectra. Looks like we got Spectra coming out next week. Looks like breaks are up for PYT style.  Appreciate you, guys. Down to eight to go now, guys. Eight to go on Mosaic, number 11. Eight to go. Teams are on sale. Here's an Atomic to 250. Rookie Dijon Kameri. Salzburg. Matteo Genduzzi. Underfractor Gabriel Jesus. Antonio Nusa under 21. Rookie Metzi Suley. Ventus. Ball card. We got gold. Gold. It is gold. Rookie Fatahou. Nice one there for sporting. Seven of 50. Nice Fatahou for sporting. Striker there, gold to 50. Take that. Berlin Masters, Musiala. Refractor Rookie is Vettina. Marseille. Speckle Gavi to 150. Mbarsa is a Zavi Simons under 21. I'm Hoven. Aegis Alchemy, Frank Lompard. Chelsea. Merlin Masters, Wayne Rooney. Javi Refractor. Barsa. Come on, super. Here's a Antonino 199. Nuno Mendes under 21. Pellegrini Refractor and two packs left. Our ball card here at the last. See what we got. Refractor Bastoni. Relic Otto. Nice one. It is for Chelsea. It's gonna be Mahalo Moudrech. Nice. Nice one there, Rookie Ball Relic card. Very nice hit there. Mahalo Moudrech on the ball signature. Nice one there. Chelsea, nice way to end it there. Well, ready guys, do a quick hit recap. And we will get going on the next half case. We had Garnaccio on the variation, Rookie. Nice one there, Manu. Had to 350. Kiloshevsky, Gunkalves, Raskin to 299. Kasado, Mark Edwards, Khmeri to 250. To 199, we had Anthony. Mabore to 199. To 150, Gavi and Moretsy. Had to 99, Lewandowski. And Grizy, have for a layout of 99 to 75. Matthew O'Reilly, Rookie Celtic. Gold Rookie, nice one there. Fatahou for sporting. Got Gold Rookie Sila for Club Bruges. Orange Rookie to 25 is Einhoven Silvio, or Savio. Got Otto Celtic, Jota. Got a Otto, Benven Heinrichs for Leipzig. Rookie Otto, Kasado. Got Antonio Silva, Rookie Otto. And to 99, Jamie Carragher on the Otto. And last one was the Mahalo-Mutrich Ball Relic Card. Not bad there. Alrighty guys, that will do it for 6th box, number 19. Okay, number 20 going in just a moment.


expanding the economic base, diversifying the economic base, encouraging vitality in downtown. And many of these are taken from our master plan but adapted, affordable and workforce housing. Is it contributing to a workforce housing, community and quality of life, especially the most vulnerable residents? So is this proposal going to contribute to the quality of life? And then the second criteria was urgency, like how urgent a project is and what's at stake if you don't do it? That's something like what manager was saying. So not only looking at how it is but if you don't do this or don't do anything, what is a consequence? And then we can prioritize based on importance and urgency and the last is resources. What are the resources needed to complete the project, the funding, staff time, external consultants, other committees, nonprofits. So those would be the criteria that I think are important when we thank you. I'm hearing some similarities in many of these themes. One of my strategies is effectively lobby the state for better funding based on the state property and the other higher ed institutions in the town. You all have mentioned the same things more articulately. Sort of reaching out to others to help pay for us. Again federal loans so to promote the home ownership opportunities that many people have already mentioned. And then my third was that we have a sustainable reparation program which means that it is it can grow and build on itself over time. So it's not a one-time thing. Let's see some of the criteria before someone brings something forward to actually weigh the actions and actually try to write down for themselves what the pros and cons would be of that activity, that action, that motion so that you think through, I think through whoever thinks through it ahead of time and understand that there may be some opportunity for improvement when you discover that that may be more cons than you originally thought in your excitement. Thank you. So mine was I had a how do we achieve looking at our community or having more of a global vision and how do we relate to the community. So one was understanding as probably most of us do that we are in a global community and just the realities of such and also with consistency. Some of us have been shocked if we seen like that how many residents actually do live in poverty or have to make ends meet and that was shocking to a lot of us and it's always been and hopefully will not always be but it's just a real reality and you know consistency around that like if for instance if $100 is a big savings then $100 is a big increase you know it goes both ways. Things like you know for instance with with housing I really appreciate all of the comments that I've heard about housing you know gentrification is real here like it is everywhere else we have you know areas that people you know before no one wanted to be and only those that were considered lesser than would be and now these are areas people want to be you know and there's you know issues around what kind of housing can go in this type of place or so I think like everything else turning going from a dream to a goal how do you get there how do you get from point A to point B is also you know having a plan so doing that together would require a lot less of you know I want and more we will achieve and you know really having to pull upon all of our individual strengths and we'd have to really know what they are rather than assuming what they are and being realistic about those priorities so thank you so starting with some actionable strategies it goes back first one goes back to what I think a number of other people have said that we need to secure the funding from state and federal government and from our higher education partners to achieve what we need to achieve as a community to serve all including people connected with the colleges and university and our residents who are not connected to the college and universities so that we are a thriving community that meets all needs that are identified for those groups the second thing is and this is um just a recognition that what does set Amherst apart from other communities and what sets us apart from other communities is the fact that we have a university and two highly respected colleges and that we need to accept that their presence is what makes us not just any other town in massachusetts or new england but something that is really unique and special and so we need to under to establish a common vision with the university and the colleges about a community that enables residents and institutions to thrive and to support each other and I think we need to encourage ourselves and our community to move away from rhetoric that is a blame or tries to place place barriers between us and our institutions and the third one is to continue to develop mechanisms that find out what the needs and desires are of our residents and the way for them to help us to set the priorities because we represent them and we represent our residents and we need to incorporate them in our prioritization process so obviously a criteria is going to be what would achieve those goals but then i'll list some other or choose those strategies but i'll set some other priorities just three or four quick ones will the effort develop the re is this an effort that will develop resources that enable us to achieve our goals and strategies are we focusing on things that we can accomplish is a municipality can we assure that the financial and time resources required to achieve a strategy are consistent with the benefits and the fourth is will the strategy advance our master plan our climate and action our climate action plan and our diversity equity and inclusion it feels good to follow you andy because we have some similarities um there are lots of things i could agree to but i think i i just want to uh state one if we want to change things we really need to take diversity seriously and that means many things uh and one of those things is finding creative collaborations um and that can be as simple as uh the rec department um director meeting with a counselor or two counselors about um seeds that would build eventually to a youth empowerment center what can we have now what can we create now not the final thing because we're not there but what can we create now uh andy i think it was you who said a common vision um for me a common vision means i need to find commonality with all the residents in town that means i have to make students uh part of that process both high school probably elementary school kids too because they're incredible with i in terms of ideas but uh our college students both undergraduate and graduate need to be involved in town committees and town processes but i want to sit very closely on on the on idea of creating and this is something we can do now community dialogues that are a little bit different than how we do it and i'm going to jump to the creation of the mobile market because that it hit um so many important issues number one it was um people who were uh facing food insecurity were invited to gather around a meal on a regular basis and begin to talk about their needs but they weren't the only ones there the other people who were there were some other members of amherst both by pock and non by pock people who weren't facing food insecurity so there was a coming together there were homeless people there that i knew from volunteering at the survival center everyone was there to share a meal and they began talking about the issues that they were facing and through the looking at that they began to create a structure that eventually evolved into the mobile market where members of this community were even hired by the market to help run it and organize it that there was connection with local farmers there were students involved in this so that's a different way how many times have we offered a meal or gone to a community because the start of that and the invitation to the meal went to the apartment complexes on east hadley road where people were who might have this need and years ago lin and i you know had failed in some ways but we were we engaged the community with support from the staff around moving the dpw to um off um sydney street i think stanley street and it failed but it didn't fail in terms of building community and building uh bridges between the the people who regularly talk and we all know who they are and in town uh around any issue and people who don't regularly talk and and if we're gonna create a real community then we have to see the humanness of each person if we had uh dialogue sessions with students maybe they could begin to understand some of the problems that neighborhoods face we don't do that yeah we do in some ways in terms of staff in a community you know bill larry and you know but we don't reach out without having some um predetermined idea of how this meeting should go or what should come out of it and what i'm proposing is an ability to to have a dialogue where we don't know what the result would be and i think that's scary for most of us um you know well there are lots of things here but i think that we need to change our idea what uh inclusivity is what diversity is um what equity is and okay we have less than five minutes so i'm gonna try and go fast no um so i maybe a big rubric for me is do our actions and our policies and setting priorities does it help to advance sustaining and expanding our permanent year-round population the universities in the colleges will ensure that which is an integral part of our community that we have college and university students but i think if we look at that we want to have a between the two humps and i guess the second hump including retirees as well that this be a welcoming place for for me right for us to continue to live and be able to afford to live in but you know when we're looking at expanding and sustaining our year-round population and we get to um you know we need to build schools we a senior center a youth center a vibrant downtown that all falls within that um and can taxes be at a level that people can afford to live here can we provide um rental and home ownership opportunities for people that will you know are here and want to stay here for years and i think you know if that is how we approach zoning to me that would be very helpful um i don't think that all changes are changes for the better so i'm always concerned what we need we we need to do something no we need to do something that helps us achieve the goals that we want to achieve and not just have change and i think part of supporting all the resources schools community center what we want for our community without driving we don't want changes that drive people out of town as certainly as it becomes more expensive to live here and as you know we're going to lose population and i in addition to federal state and the support that has been um others have articulated i think the pilots and the strategic agreements with the university and um amherst college are key i went to college in a neighboring state they set up a ten million dollar endowment for the public schools in that city and i don't see why we can't have that here in amherst okay starting with criteria um some of the criteria that we sent in advance uh when i was thinking through some of those questions um it it really was sort of a methodical way to apply a lens um and then in one of our retreat planning meetings um it came up that we also have like for example a couple counselors i think are working on access to reproductive care by law around that and it got me thinking about the difference between what we stand for and what we stand on and how as a council we have um political and social values and how as a community we have political and social values and so how do we move those things forward versus our streets that need to be and our potholes and our sidewalks and all of the other things so i just wanted to think about it sort of loosened my mind up to thinking about criteria and considering what we stand for and what we stand on so that we can balance those priorities that we have and then in terms of priorities um i was hoping that we would come away from here with some sort of sense of what priorities that are on this list so i do wonder if we need to have a follow-up working session to sort of take the priming that we did here and then actually get to these uh important measures that are already in play and consider what we want to focus the rest of our term on um to move those things forward all right so we're going to end on time uh i i promise that we would um explore the five senses and we're um down to the last sense which is taste and i'm going to um ask um to either take and if you don't like chocolate i apologize but take one anyway because there's there's a there is a method to my madness so there's dark and milk chocolate going around so i just want to summarize what i heard which i think um will help guide you towards the next section which is will be sort of determining what those specific priorities that you want to work on and so i heard from that round that you want to be informed by your goals and your master plan that you want to look at the urgency of the issue you're going to examine your authority you're going to review the staff time you want to be consistent about the actions that you take you want your plan to be collaborative achievable that it reflects the needs of the community you want to exhibit fiscal responsibility you want to emphasize diversity equity and inclusion you want to think about and emphasize the needs of the year-round population here and recognize i will say that the council has an obligation beyond just the legal obligation so that i think as michelle's point around what the council stands for and stands on so all of those things came out from that round and they're recorded here and we'll be sharing with them with you as you move forward into uh the next stage which is really sort of making concrete decisions about your priorities i think that i hope you will agree with me that you had a really fruitful day and that it really met the needs that you had or what we envisioned that you really needed the time to spend time with those rules and motions so if you opened your dove chocolate there's a little message there and we're just going to end with that little message so has someone oh i i also kept track of the list of criteria both that folks sent ahead of time and during the meeting so we were hoping that this would be a tool that you can use to start thinking about when we're making referrals and so forth what criteria are we using so i'll be sharing that as well so i know that there's chocolate has been open but we'll just live love it's your call hands are meant to be held mind's on every moment matters including this one i didn't take a chocolate live your life every day with no regrets it'll be worth it your vibe attracts your tribe keep life moving forward looking backward is only for time travelers i keep getting the same one as other people um i had the same one as Dorothy live your life every day with no regrets it'll be worth it i have a write a letter to a friend and send chocolate with it your vibe attracts your tribe so thank you guys very very much and i hope you found it i have to formally adjourn the meeting but before i want to start by thanking our two facilitators yeah wait do you see it i'm gonna let them decide if they want to swap but this is for paul for being the runner for today and for all the basketball games you still have to watch so and also i want to thank michelle for making us do this thanks you're adjourned


We have a two million dollar button freedom family that I pushed today. I'll show it to you. When we sent you, collective all of you, two point one million dollars for all your hard work in March and April. Here is the button behind me in our earnings UI what we use to pay all of you each month. This is the button right here. Pay all that I pushed to send you this much money. Two point one million dollars. Hey Allen. Allen's our developer. What would happen if I pushed this button again? Would we pay everybody twice? Allen's running away. See we have this agreement. If there is a bug in our code for paying partners, then it comes out of Allen's pockets. I'm kidding. We don't have such a rule. I actually don't know what would happen if I pushed that button again but let's not find out. If you didn't get your portion of that two point one million dollars but think you should, click that I to see the video about catch up payments that we use to pay you in case you gave us the wrong PayPal email or the wrong wire info and we'll send you that money in a few days. You don't have to wait till the next payment cycle at the end of next month. It is happy news whenever we get to pay you millions of dollars each month. What isn't so happy news is what I made a video about yesterday. I just noticed this message in my greater studio that said you may see more content ID claims if you use third-party content in your videos. Click that I to see yesterday's video that explains exactly what this message is about and clicking learn more I walk through that help article in yesterday's video. How does that make you feel guys? I know yesterday you mentioned many of you use original content so you don't need to worry about getting permission but those of you who use other people's videos you asked hey if I get written permission how do I show YouTube that permission? If my channel does get YPP suspended how do I get that resolved if YouTube isn't listening to me? Well that's why you're partnered with Freedom right? We help. We can escalate any evidence you send us by emailing freedom uh support at freedom.tm I always get that backwards that evidence then we'll escalate it to our internal YouTube partner manager team and then we can help you get channels recovered or reinstated. Hope this helps. Now let's read some of your deserving comments Freedom family starting with Master At It who wrote two hours ago a freedom coach that's an amazing idea. Yesterday I mentioned we are training our staff now to do one-on-one outreaches with all of you in the Freedom family to be your coach to give you personal advice to check in at least once a month on email or Skype you can chat about the weather if you like but the goal is to give you tips that you can use to grow faster with one-on-one coaching. Nath024 asked do you smoke George? I'm not sure why you would ask that question Nath but the answer is no I don't. Fine Gaming Connoisseur wrote four hours ago I'm not against quality mind you but hear me out here his main point is that YouTube is doing whatever it wants to do that it doesn't seem to have an end one day we could all wake up and realize gaming doesn't fit in the definition of quality and if that happens what about all the gamers on YouTube remember YouTube is focused on advertiser confidence they want to increase content quality so that brands come back to the platform and buy ads because that's how they make money so yes one day maybe YouTube will say gaming is not allowed on the platform anymore because advertisers don't want it it's possible however I don't think that'll ever happen guys remember a brand usually has very specific goals some want gaming others want beauty others want travel because there's many products out there to advertise so as long as there is a product that gamers are good to advertise with they will always be gaming on the platform and that goes true for any kind of content hope this helps crossover incorporated asked hey George I would like to know if my channel is following the rules and freedom replied this is our youtube support team hey you can actually ask our community as well if your channel is safe did you know you can go to www.community.tm and ask for a channel review we do those every day we do many each day on our website so please go there and in the introduce yourself forum introduce yourself you will find you'll get a few new subscribers and a few helpful replies even just to an introduction post and read what other people have done written to introduce themselves that's part of what makes freedom special we help the community grow by moderating and posting in our own forums but encouraging everyone to do so so that you can make new friends and discover new people to collaborate with and answer questions like is my channel following the rules hope this helps twilight prince wrote youtube is undergoing great changes I think you meant a great many changes not that the changes are great right but I understand why they do it I still make gaming related content and since a few months ago I finally started using commentary that's awesome twilight prince how many of you started using commentary recently I believe that's the best way to grow your audience because you add that personal touch your humor your unique je ne sais quoi something special about you if you're just playing the game audio with none of your unique je ne sais quoi then people don't have as much reason to subscribe to your channel remember youtube is about the personality not so much about the content so show your personality do commentary how many of you still don't do commentary tell us why down there in the comments below if you're thinking like my microphone sucks or my voice sucks it's okay just use your cell phone or something else that can record your audio cell phones actually have a very good audio quality much better than most microphones that's what I did when I was in vietnam I used my own cell phone to record all the georgio episodes and I actually thought the audio quality was almost as good as this little guy the black blue yeti of course the black blue yeti is better but it was pretty close tell us guys what other microphones do you use that can be bought on a budget this blue yeti costs about 100 us dollars so it's not the cheapest microphone but if you can afford it I encourage you to buy exactly this one I think it's the best in class for the price do you have any other suggestions for good value for microphones tell us down there in the comments below so that we can all help each other grow together as a family which is the spirit of freedom and in fact we have a mission statement now roll it we may still tweak that mission statement but I'm quite happy with it as I think it embodies what the mission of freedom is and it has some pretty cool music too do you agree any other suggestions tell me down there in the comments below Lambo games asked how do I get more views question he said he created a set of 12 videos that he started working on in August and he doesn't want to just end up getting 100 views for each video because he's putting endless hours of work into them so the suggestion from our helpful freedom support team is hey there that's awesome keep up the good work you can share it on our forums page where partners can be aware of your new content you can also post your videos on your social network hope this helps this is at www.community.tm you can also promote your best work there and we will highlight and feature great videos so everyone can discover them and you can get more views Abadab aka Demkeys wrote a book which I appreciate because you always write thoughtful and thorough comments and in this particular one you are saying George about the excitement if you're not forcing it if it's genuine excitement I don't think you should have to tone it down you're passionate and the excitement is flowing out of you great I've had a lot of feedback from people saying I am okay at my excitement level other saying I get a little too excited and it's hard to listen to me it sounds fake so I'm going to try to tone it down a little and have a more calm conversation with all of you maybe I should also do more live streaming or just start live streaming because I think that is also a more natural way to express myself speaking of live streaming as a slight digression how many of you stream on twitch I've been told by some of our staff that twitch streaming has become a lot more profitable even small streams are able to make good money like twenty dollars a day for streaming four hours because amazon has created a lot of new monetization abilities for example I'm told if someone donates to your stream they also get free stuff that they can buy on amazon like games I did not know that is that true tell me down there in the comments below I also was told amazon provides a lot more ability to make affiliate marketing so if you're playing a game someone can actually buy in-game currency of that game and then you the streamer get 10 percent that sounds like almost magic but if that's true that's also a great way for people to get money by having their audience play with them and buy currency in their favorite games and then the streamer gets a portion of that because they're encouraging the sale I think it's a great idea I just didn't know that was possible if it is tell us all of us down there in the comments below back to abanavek ademkeys he was also worried about the new content ID system he said that we may be in for a rough ride and then he's expecting there to be a lot of issues initially as we have seen in the past if there's no if there's AI involved initially it might be buggy and that's I think why youtube is only doing this for new uploads if you read the article from yesterday's video carefully they said that they will not be scanning the back catalog of youtube just new uploads in June so depending on how it goes they'll start scanning the rest of youtube the older videos that were uploaded in chronological order so we're gonna get a chance to see how this affects us in June and we'll follow it closely selfish eagle wrote he will not be rejoining freedom when his channel grows past the 4k 1k mark which is when he can rejoin a network he wrote that guys i'm sorry to say but freedom are all about helping channels big and small yet i received no help at all no matter how many videos i've commented on i was with freedom for two years until the 4k 1k rule fell into place i'm not saying this is the same for everyone it's just my personal experience i'm sorry but i won't be rejoining freedom if i do get past the 4k 1k rule selfish eagle i'm really sorry to hear about this but let me ask you a few questions have you ever tried to connect with us on our discord chat server and oh we had the wrong link in our video description last time thank you for pointing that out the link down there in the description below is now the correct link to join the freedom discord server have you joined it have you asked for help have you signed up for an account at www.community.tm and have you tried to introduce yourself have you tried to ask for a channel review or tips to grow faster specific to your content those are the places where you need to go to get help yes in the past i did review channels on the george show and i haven't been doing it lately because i was actually getting a lot of criticism from people saying hey you reviewed that channel how come you didn't review my channel and i realized okay i see that this is actually having a negative effect or yes of course the person whose channel i do review likes that but then the 10 other people who didn't get reviewed don't so the net is a negative that does not to say i'm not going to review channels ever again i will i just need to put it into a a forum or maybe a lottery or something where people don't complain if i don't pick them more on that later but my point is selfish eagle you do have to spend a little effort yourself to ask for help and not just expect the help to come to you without even trying hope this helps and i hope you also rejoin us when you cross the 4k1k mark again and i hope we can help you get there sooner remember we have a lot of ways to help you grow even if you're not in our cms because of the 4k1k rule you can still use all the music in epidemic sound audio micro music factory and what was the third one position music or fourth one we also have 3d sets that you can use in the shiny freedom dashboard even if you were unlinked by youtube for not being a big enough channel on february 20th so please use those resources to help you grow faster and get to the 4k1k mark and let's all help each other grow together as a family which is the spirit of freedom so this video is getting a little long there is no end to these comments guys you guys leave amazing comments i would like to read more of them but i think i'm losing my audience for every minute after like 10 minutes that these videos continue on so let's do this in the next episode of the george show who am i i am your papa george george sunpai and many other names you the beautiful freedom family has given me i am the ceo and founder of a black shirt that doesn't say freedom i like the shirt guys i actually feel good in it i look a little slimmer i think in it so i think i'll be wearing this for all of my episodes except when i need to wash the shirt so i'm the ceo and founder of freedom for freedom and the freedom family and all the amazing people that are part of that family whether or not you're in our cms to me that doesn't matter the fact that you are still talking with us watching these videos posting on our forums chatting in our discord that's what's important because that's how you will grow faster collaboration is the fastest way to grow on youtube if you try to do it yourself without collaboration you're just going to grow slowly more and more slowly you get the point collaborate and find collaborators in the ways that we've given you or anywhere that you find works for you to find people to make videos with until the next episode freedom family i am george and you've been watching click that i to partner with freedom and join the freedom family so we can all grow together you get many perks like position music you also get epidemic sound a lot of other access to royalty free videos sponsorships and many things to help you grow just click the links down there in the description below to get involved in our community our forums our discord chat servers meet our graphics team meet our community team all of that on discord and the forums what are you waiting for get started and we will grow together as a family because this is the freedom family you are part of it we are all part of it and we're all growing together to get more george click that big f that will subscribe you to freedom central home of the george show and pewdiepie gave one of you freedom family a big shout out click that video to see the shout out and to see our new 3d sets for you and click that video to see what youtube recommends you watch next


real quick introduction digging for dinosaurs book 1960 I saw somebody mentioned this on a Facebook group I follow called vintage dinosaur pictures yes that is a group I follow was published to go along with the panorama color slide machine has a series of slides with it it looks like what you do is you push the slides through one at a time on one side and then you flip the card over and there are four sets of slides in this series that that match pictures in the book and to go along with the slideshow there's a record recorded by Walter Cronkite you will hear that in the second half of this video and its entirety a an informational insert about how to run the machine as soon as I saw this mentioned on Facebook I went and looked for it on eBay and there it was for a very little money so I snapped it up and you're gonna see the slideshow and hear the record here it has some introductory material here that is not included on the record and the recorded narration is shorter it is more brief than the text that's included with each of the pictures here at first glance there's an awful lot of material about paleontology here rather than just paintings of dinosaurs but the the narration is a typical kind of thing you would find from this era of dinosaur enthusiasm so anyway here's the stuff from Walter Cronkite this is Walter Cronkite speaking taking you back more than 100 million years to the mesozoic age here in our first picture is a strange and unfamiliar earth full of giant ferns steaming marshes dominated by the huge dinosaurs we see towering over the landscape they were kings of all they surveyed for millions of years no man was around to challenge their rule but if the brawniest athlete of today were here in this scene he would be no more than a quick bite in the mighty jaws of the meat-eating allosaurs we see in the center of the landscape looking about hungrily for their next meal they would undoubtedly prefer to dine on the huge brontosaurus in the background safely out of reach in their marsh but they'll probably settle for the spiny ridge stegosaurs in the foreground after a terrible earth-shaking fight which will match their sword-like teeth against the stegosaurs spiky tail now let us move forward in time to picture two where giant ferns once grew in steaming swamps we see today only eroded rock sand and desert plants where are the mighty dinosaurs perhaps the huge fossilized skeleton of one lies somewhere in these very rocks buried for millions of years waiting for us to discover it we're at the beginning of one of the most exciting detective stories in history we meet a leading dinosaur detective or paleontologist in number three dr. Theodore White has shown examining a clue part of the skull of a meat-eating dinosaur eminent paleontologists like dr. White teach us where to look for buried dinosaurs and how to recognize them when we find them and how to take specimens out of their ancient beds let us see what kind of detectives we make as we start out in picture four on our own dinosaur hunt here we have traveled to the American Southwest under in the wilderness of fossil country ahead of us are many days even weeks of searching for evidence of dinosaurs evidence such as we see in number five this is what a fossil looks like it is usually embedded in rock as you can see here they're all kinds of fossil some so tiny they can only be seen with the aid of a microscope but we are after a dinosaur moving to number six we see a member of our party walking out the fossil beds our geologists have found an outcropping of rock from the mesozoic age the age of dinosaurs containing evidence of fossils we'll follow it to find out how the rocks lie hoping to find a dinosaur at the end of the trade in picture seven we find ourselves scrambling up a cliff but we must go where the clues lead us combining the courage and endurance of a mountain climber with the skills and patience of a prospector it's hot and hard work who can blame us for thinking maybe it's time to head back to camp for a cool drink and rest but wait what is that we just passed let's retrace our steps in number eight here it is buried treasure buried for millions of years a fragment of fossilized dinosaur bone thirst and fatigue are forgotten as with hearts pounding we uncover this first piece of evidence in our dinosaur hunt we must be careful with our tools as we remove the overburden of rock from this and the other bones of the skeleton for we feel sure now that the remains of a dinosaur lie buried right at our feet now turn the slide card over here in picture nine we see a scientist cleaning the exposed bones of our specimen with a brush dinosaur detectives must do their work as delicately as police dust for fingerprints at the scene of a crime the slightest blow from a hammer would shatter these ancient bones in number ten we see a specimen being doctored for safe shipment back to the laboratory with the tender care of surgeon putting a broken bone in a cast our experts wrapped the brittle remains of the dinosaur in layers of burlap dipped in plaster even though in this case our patient has been dead for millions of years move now to picture 11 the huge bone you see being excavated here proves that our hunt is even more successful than we had dared hope we came looking for a dinosaur we've discovered one of the largest of them all the mighty Brontosaurus look at the size of that bone it's not hard to believe that the earth troubled with each step this giant took now our specimens carefully plastered and crated we travel in number 12 to the museum laboratory after being unpacked cleaned and shellacked the larger bones are drilled and steel rods inserted to support them for mounting the scattered pieces of our dinosaur is a bit like assembling a giant jigsaw puzzle let's see if our puzzle has worked out as we move to picture 13 here he is all 67 feet to probably the largest kind of animal ever to walk the land in spite of his great size look at the stretch of that neck the vegetarian Brontosaurus was no match for the steam shovel jaws of smaller but fiercer meat-eating dinosaurs who dined on him where cows and cowboys roam the American West today the Brontosaurus provided up to 35 tons of beef on the hook millions of years ago even before the dinosaurs the West swarmed with strange creatures witness our next picture number 14 this is a skeleton of a dimetrodon in the American Museum of Natural History the dimetrodon lived in Texas way before the first Brontosaurus appeared he was seven feet long and pretty large even for a Texan instead of a 10 gallon hat he sported an impressive sail on his back indicated by the huge spines we see sticking up here in picture 15 we see the dimetrodon restored to life in a painting by the famous museum artist the late Charros are night the reason for the sale is not definitely known one theory has it that it was a protective device another that it acted as a radiator providing a cooling surface on hot days and a sun absorbing surface on cold ones but neither theory has been proved move now to number 16 here we see the skeleton of an allosaur rouched over the backbone of a Brontosaurus the hunter and its victim actual tooth marks on this Brontosaurus marks on this Brontosaurus marks on tooth marks that could have been made by the savage bite of an allosaurus picture 17 we see the allosaurus fully restored and in its natural surroundings must have been a fearsome sight as it stalked the land on its powerful hind legs jaws wide open for the attack in the hook like claws of its four feet ready to grasp its prey imagine a dinosaur football team here's a 35 foot long charging fullback guaranteed to make the opposition tremble move now to number 18 here's the skeleton of a stegosaur the so-called plated dinosaur found in Wyoming stegosaurs were walking fortresses huge animals protected by thick skin carrying a deadly four spiked weapon in the tail and armored by the upright triangular plates we see here for a look at a stegosaur fully closed please move to picture 19 it must have had few enemies in spite of its clumsiness as well as being built like a tank it could punch four holes at a time in the height of its enemy with a swing of that powerful spiked tail note the tiny head body as big as an elephant a brain the size of a walnut brawn not brains paid off in the dinosaur age now we come to number 20 here is a restoration of two trachodons or duck bills so-called for reasons that become obvious as we gaze at their broad flattened skull they lived 60 million years after the stegosaurs an age that might be called the twilight of the dinosaurs because during it all the dinosaurs disappeared from the face of the earth the duck bills browsed along the shallows of rivers and lakes as we see here munching on water plants they and other dinosaurs bore their children in the form of eggs in picture 21 we see a sensational find the fossilized skeleton of a dinosaur and some eggs they were discovered by dr. Roy Chapman Andrews of the American Museum of Natural History during an expedition to outer Mongolia the little horn dinosaur in our picture was named after dr. Andrews its full name is Potocera tops and juicy move now to number 22 here are some more dinosaur eggs discovered on the same expedition wouldn't they make a king-sized omelet though when found these eggs were at first thought to be a fossil birds until the scientists discovered hurled up inside some of the shells tiny unhatched dinosaurs in picture 23 we see a restoration of baby dinosaurs just after hatching it may be stretching things to call these little Potocera tops cute but their parents probably wouldn't think much of human babies either it's all in the point of view now let's look at a relative of our little Potocera tops in picture 24 this is a skeleton of the mighty three horn triceratops perhaps the best known of the horned dinosaurs triceratops grew to 30 feet in length and stood eight feet high at the hips compare its eyes with the young lady in the background here it's most remarkable features where it's enormous head and frill making up one-third of its length if you will turn the slide card over we will come to number 25 and a restoration of a triceratops triceratops hooked with its horns when challenged to a battle made short powerful lunges with its head down the two horns over its eyes could impale any enemy such an arrangement must have been very useful for the three horned dinosaur lived in a land inhabited by Tyrannosaurus Rex whom we meet in picture 26 here he is the fiercest most destructive killer the world has ever known Tyrannosaurus Rex standing on thickly muscled hind legs carried his tremendous head 18 to 20 feet above the ground he was 50 feet long from head to tail he weighed some 8 or 10 tons the curved daggers of his teeth were almost 6 inches long no wonder the whole world feared him move now to number 27 for a look at him as he might have appeared in real life Tyrannosaurus Rex is the largest meat-eating animal that ever lived on land this all-time heavyweight champion used a combination of terrible claws and rendling teeth to conquer any opponent its scientific name was well-earned Tyrannus, tyrant, sorus, lizard, Rex, king or king of the tyrant lizards move now to number 28 so far we have seen only reptiles that walked however some of them flew one of the most impressive of these was the one we see here the tyrannodon this giant flying machine wings spread as some 27 feet lived 70 to 100 million years ago it probably glided and soared as much as it flew now let us move to picture 29 to see an ancestor of our modern birds here is a skeleton cast in plaster of the prehistoric bird archaeopteryx fossils of this primitive perching bird were first discovered in Germany many years ago the first discovery was by accident so often happens workmen cutting out ancient limestone blocks from a quarry found the impressions of a feather in one and then an imperfect skeleton of a bird far more primitive than any now in existence in number 30 we see a restoration of this prehistoric bird notice how this strange-looking creature combines features of both birds and reptiles its plumage reminds us of today's birds but see the reptilian teeth and the long reptilian tail with feathers arranged on either side of it move now to picture 31 here is a fossilized botasaur footprint possibly made as the huge vegetarian fled through mud toward open water inside the botasaur footprint is the smaller three-toed track of the meat eating allosaur that was chasing it did the allosaur catch its meal or did the botasaur reach safety in deep water it's a hundred million year old detective story that nobody will ever saw our final picture is a restoration of our botasaur its long snaky neck looming above the ancient marsh plants on constant lookout for an approaching enemy we've learned a good deal as dinosaur detectives we've seen how scientists have been able to reconstruct these giant creatures and their way of life from bits of fossilized bone and impressions in the rock man rules now where once the dinosaur was king before we dismissed the dinosaurs as failures because they became extinct but us consider we've been here at the most a few million years the dinosaurs dominated the world for a hundred and twenty million years we've got a long long way to go


From VOA Learning English, this is the Education Report. Each year, 750,000 Americans under the age of 20 become pregnant. The United States has one of the highest rates of teenage pregnancy among western industrialized countries. New York City has an especially high rate with about 20,000 teen pregnancies each year. Since 1984, the Carrera Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Program has worked to reduce the birth rate for teens. The program has worked with the Children's Aid Society, which operates after school activities for young people.  But sex education is only part of the effort. Psychologist Michael Carrera launched the Pregnancy Prevention Program 29 years ago. He says efforts to reduce teen pregnancy rates must help young people see themselves as successful adults. He says success is more likely when young people believe that good things are going to happen in their lives. Then they take steps to reduce the risk of teen pregnancy on their own. The program includes sports training, art classes, part-time jobs, and help with banking. Healthcare is also available, as well as advice on education. Young people in the program have 50% fewer pregnancies than other New York teenagers from similar at-risk backgrounds. Michael Carrera is now in his 70s. He says he is still excited to come to work. His program reaches about 4,000 students in 12 states. The Obama administration has recognized the program with a Social Innovation Award. In 2010, the administration ordered that federal money for sex education only go to programs that are proven to be effective. For VOA Learning English, I'm Alex Villareal.


Welcome back to the tea of the day. I'm back with a second cup. New cup just so you knew it was a second cup. All right, let's see how this goes. Why am I hearing geese? So, again, I'm not getting the other flavors. I'm still getting, I'm getting more of a balance this time because I steeped it longer. I went more like five to six minutes on this one, so I gave it a good strong brew. For black tea, you generally don't need more than five minutes, but I went nice and strong to make sure I had this full. And I am definitely getting more of the black tea now. I don't really get an overall flavoring of cocoa, but I think the idea is that it's more of just an accent for depth. And I'm not getting much of the vanilla still either. It's still the apple and the marigold balanced with the black tea that is the prominent flavors here. And this I didn't do milk this time. And I can drink it like this, but I still would prefer having the milk in there, I think. I do think it gives it an extra level that really helps this smooth out properly. But yeah, this is a good tea.  It definitely has just, it's not fruity, so it's not like you're when you're getting the apple, it's like all suddenly this crazy hibiscus flowery kind of tea or anything like that. Okay, so it's nothing crazy like that, but it definitely gives it a slightly different feel from just the traditional heavy black tea. So it gives it just a nice little light kick. So I do like that effect. Man, I'm hard pressed to say anything else about it, other than what I've already covered between the two versions. So two versions for you. Boom, boom. There you go. Y'all have a nice tea day.