Oh, sir. Oh, I'm taking them all? Hi. All right. I appreciate it. What? I forgot when your talk is. I should have called it out. Yeah. Oh, yeah. I'm tangled up. Okay. So, who's going to present? We're not going to share this. What do you have two microphones? Yeah, we have two. So, one of them is this one. Okay. We have 40 minutes total. And we'll show you when it's left. You have scarves to give out as questions if you have time for questions. All right. And water is here. And let's make this thing. So, which one do you have? It's HDMI, right? Okay. It should work. So, we have a quick review. We have a quick review. Okay. I'm going to go to 1024 resolution. But yeah, it will work probably. This might as well do it. Maybe it won't. We have a quicker review one. Can you see this? Yeah. My track hat is all those lucky. Oh, there we go. It came back. There we go. Okay. Okay. Okay. It's decent already. Yeah, it's so good. It looks okay. Get it to a four by three. How far do I want to go? 1024. Please. Just exit full screen. Oh, I need this. Go back. Put the main screen. Okay. Just go to the next slide. It's just because this slide doesn't have it on it. Oh, you're all right. Is this a PDF or something? Yeah, maybe it's a bit presenting. It's still working on this. Sorry, this is actually a, it's my Samsung. That's the issue here. Is that what I'm talking about? It's loading. Okay. So hopefully we'll be able to start now. So please welcome our next presenter, Paul Freels. So welcome everybody. Sorry for the interruption. Sorry for the trouble getting started here. We ended up being delayed a bit by the last speaker. And then technology happened. So yeah, I'll be taking that out of your next bonus. I'll talk to Denise about that. I know you don't. Yeah, it's probably good because you know what's going on. We're going to talk about Fedora Workstation. As Matthew indicated earlier, 80% of the downloads are Fedora Workstation. We're going to kind of speed through the beginning here and talk a little bit about the background of Workstation. I think before we start, we should say that this talk doesn't go well in this boring. Then you can blame Christian Schaller, who was supposed to be here and give this talk. But he's expecting his second child any day now. So he decided to stay home for that and sent us instead. All right. Basically, why do we have a Workstation? Matthias is going to explain what we've done so far, what's happening now. We're going to talk about the outlook for the future. All right. So why a Workstation? The main reason is because it appeals to a broad range of users. The Workstation, we've talked about it targeting software developers. And that is indeed our focus for features. We're going to make decisions about what priorities we have and what's going to matter. But the important thing to remember is that developers are not unlike other people. They have 90% of the same needs that any of us have. I'm not a software developer, but most of the things that happen at Workstation actually benefit me as a user. Because developers share a lot in common with other productivity users. So the way we talk about this and I guess want to talk about the very esoteric subject of target audience I usually get bored and fall asleep at that point. Because I think we've done a pretty good job of explaining this, but I'm explaining it here again. Developers are a central focus, but the things that we do for them tend to benefit all users. And we do care about that. Developers also like to play movies on their desktop, for example. Who is it who's working on this stuff? The Workstation Working Group. We have a close collaboration with other upstreams. So the Working Group itself is made up of several people. Mattia sits on the Working Group, I sit on the Working Group. There's a number of people who I think are not represented here today who are part of it. Ryan Lurch. Call of Lembur. Rex Dieter definitely helps keep us oriented on desktop standards and making sure that we work well with other desktops as well as we move on in technology. As we're doing this, we collaborate closely with other upstreams, like the GNOME community, obviously, where we get a huge amount of technology. So the things that you see in Fedora Workstation, although we're proud of them being in Fedora, a huge, huge thanks and respect goes out to the GNOME.org community because they are actually creating and integrating downstream in Fedora. And, of course, there are other things that we pick up as well, LibreOffice, as little Firefox and so forth. There are many variances. So we don't simply take things from the upstream and then plop them down. We do actually think about some curation. We think about what are the things that the developer who sits on a Fedora Workstation is going to want installed by default. And we do make some choices to make sure that that's a smooth experience and that it matches our focus. Actually, use the down arrow here. It's easier. Okay. So I'll talk a little bit about what we've done so far. As the slide says, the Workstation is, I think, three releases old now. We started in 21, 22, 23. And so far, we've had, I think, fairly conservative approach to the changes we've made. To organize what we're doing here for the Workstation, we keep a task list on the wiki. You can look at that if you're interested in all the details. Here, I want to just call out a few of the highlights. So on the next slide, if you go on. I'll start with talking about software installation. That's been a really important focus area for us. Loam software is the application we have for that. It has come a long way since we first started doing it. One area where we really improved things is that Richard, who's sitting up there, has been really successful in pushing and pulling both upstreams and packages to provide us with better updater. Updater is the descriptions, keywords, screenshots, and translations for that. We need to present applications well in the UI. And so Richard has been using the carrot and the stick quite a bit to give us that data from the people who maintain those packages. And that not only helps us for representing the applications well in the UI, but it also helps us for making them searchable. So the keywords in particular that you really find applications better. Another aspect in which we've improved the search experience is that we also show the application search results in the GNOME shell overview. So if you're searching for something in the shell, then you'll find applications there as well. Another thing we've done here is we've reintegrated the codec and font and other extras installation into GNOME software. That used to be provided by GNOME PackageKit. And now it's all in one place so we don't need to include GNOME PackageKit at all. The last point on this slide here is about application add-ons. That's a concept that we introduced in GNOME software because one size does not really quite fit all when it comes to showing applications. There are lots of complicated applications like for instance Eclipse which come with tons of plugins and we kind of want to be able to support that well in GNOME software so we added the concept of add-ons. And for that we also need application metadata or add-on metadata. And I think that's still a little bit of an ongoing process to ensure that we have quality data for that as well. Right, next thing to call out here is the terminal. It's obviously a very important application for developers as I've included. It's been most of your day in the terminal and it's also an application that has a very long history and has very strong expectations for how a terminal application is supposed to behave. So any change we make here kind of has to be approached very carefully. Nevertheless, we try to identify a few things where we could make improvements and I've listed a few here. We've brought back transparency just for a little traffic demand. We've added notifications for long-running commands that is when you type make in WebKit for instance and then it takes two hours or so so you do something else and you forget about it. But when it's done you get a notification. That's nice. And then there's again search. It's a repeat topic here. The GNOME share search also shows you open terminals. And one last point I wanted to make about terminals is that the GNOME terminal maintainers also are a conservative bunch. So this is an example for where we introduced a bunch of work that we first did downstream and then we try to convince them to take it upstream and I think at this point only the transparency is to the downstream bit. Some more small things here. There's of course a lot of change that has happened over three releases and I cannot list all of this here. What I wanted to say about these is we try to address the real concerns that people have when they use the Linux desktop and try to make it change for the better. And one concern that we've heard repeatedly is that battery life is an issue. If you use your Mac that's much better and our Linux we're not doing so well so we try to make an effort to improve this and one of the outcomes of that is that we added support for handling the backlight automatically. That's a big power drain in the laptop. Maybe the biggest one that we can actually affect. So if you happen to have a laptop that has an ambient light sensor you can enjoy this feature. Or you can again go to Richard and buy a Colorhack ALS which gives that as a little USB dinghy. What I also wanted to say here is another example of a feature where the UI that we added in the control center to turn this on is really just the tip of the iceberg. We had to do all the user space plumbing that's called IIO sensor proxy. We had to work with color developers to fix driver bugs before we could actually put this tiny bit of UI in place on top of it. Yeah I think I'll skip the other two points here back to Paul. Okay I think I'm on again. There we go. Okay so we have a couple graphs right we didn't want to be the only people who showed up to the gun fight without a gun so we have some graphs for you. Right now and Matthew's going to recognize a couple of these right at least the next one I think I actually just lifted from his presentation. So this is a quick graph of some of the reports that we get back from ABRT and in looking at this you're going to see different colors here right the red line here is our current release Fedora 23 that's why you don't really see much happening until recently. We've managed to cut down on a lot of the noise that happens in ABRT I think that's why there's a much larger mass up here but one of the things that's been going on is for example our Fedora Kernel team has done a good job working with the ABRT guys to get rid of some of the noise that's there but also you know we tend to use the statistics that come out of the retrace server to sort of power our efforts to look at certain bugs so look at the things at the top the things that are causing the most user pain the highest incidence of reports and sort of address those and as you can see in general even though you know F23 certainly has had a rise in bugs I'm sorry it's a little bit obscured by the controls here for the slide show but you can see that's really not peaking anywhere near what we were seeing just in the very last release Fedora 22 so we feel like we're doing a pretty good job taking care of some of those issues it's really started to make a dent in the perceived quality of Fedora overall not just the workstation but certainly that is what we concentrate on alright and you'll recognize this from Matthew's slides the geologic ages of Fedora and you know just the point that we wanted to make here I think is that with the advent of the additions and the huge rise in this green area right from Fedora 21 forward we really look at this as a huge opportunity and something that people have definitely people have definitely glommed on to this idea that these additions can be better at focusing on a specific audience and doing something and doing it well as opposed to having you know one one addition or one thing that we produce that everybody then has to sort of tune in their own way if we can actually do some pre-tuning of those things before they get to the people that use them we can do a lot better job of serving those folks so anything else you want to say about that no I just want to say I love this graph it's so nice and colorful it's very rainbow like I really like I like the purple thing because that was when I was FPL that was that was my age the age what was it it sticks to rassic there you go I like it I take over again here at this point talking a little bit about what's coming in Fedora 24 that's the near future Matthew stole a little bit of my thunder for this slide because he talked about a bunch of this stuff already but I'll try to add some wrinkles here to this so Wayland first bullet point here so in the focus for a lot of my team's efforts this cycle we're basically really trying to dot the eyes and cross the T's and make the end session really have feature parity with the X11 session for your day-to-day use so as Matthew said we'll probably not even notice that you're using Wayland I guess from a marketing perspective that's a bit of a nightmare as a feature we do all this work for years then we do our job really well nobody will even notice that it has changed so we'll see how that goes as Matthew said we're still on the finish line for this and we'll make the decision whether we are ready to go out 24 before the alpha in early March switching X for Wayland but the benefit is basically it's enabling I mean on the one hand like from an engineering perspective Wayland avoids a lot of the crankiness and the things we had to work around in the X protocol for 20 years but it's not interesting for users it's interesting for us as engineers who work with the protocol Wayland enables us to isolate applications much better from each other like X basically was just one everything that could talk to each other and could see each other there was no notion of you could run an untrusted application because you could just steal all your keyboard input without you knowing so it's basically enabling isolation sandboxing for applications so as I said it's a nightmare the next bullet point here is much better for marketing perspective because you can actually take nice green shots of GNOME software offering you a graphical upgrade Matthew already talked about this as well it's basically the successor for the old pre-upgrade tool I think it was called and we'll do a good job here hopefully and we'll notice that when you run Fedora24 and the next release comes out we'll offer you to download and install Fedora25 and we'll try to check whether any applications or packages you have installed might break due to that and we'll warn you about it so that should all be in place and that will not only be in place for going from Fedora24 to Fedora25 but also we'll try to backcode this to Fedora23 so you can actually use it to go to Fedora24 already the next two bullet points here are also about GNOME software I guess you get the sense that GNOME software really still is a very active focus of work for us so BIOS firmware updates will be offered in GNOME software in Fedora24 if you went to Richard's talk yesterday you learned a lot more about that than I could ever say and if you missed it without the recording this is really interesting XTG app installation XTG app I haven't mentioned that before it's our effort to define how a container-wise desktop application should look and GNOME software will support installing these there's going to be a little bit of a preview in Fedora24 because we don't actually have a lot of established XTG app applications available yet to try this out on but at least you can use this for running the latest nightly builds of GNOME applications and maybe we'll get a LibreOffice XTG app as well and all these items I mentioned about GNOME software are basically all about making it easier to find and install software on your system so it's about making it less important what the default applications are because we'll have an easy time finding others we still chip default applications on the workstation so we did a round of review of the set of applications that we installed with default and I think we did make some changes but I'm blanking currently on what exactly those are maybe you know I'm off the mic but yeah so basically we'll chip a different set of default applications because we don't want to shit un-maintained and that things that might have security holes in them alright there's some more items here we also try to make sure that there are many fantastic QT applications that out there look nice and well integrated in the workstation environment so we'll we'll chip a QT settings integration I don't know what is this class it's called QT GNOME platform in Fedora24 and I'm not exactly sure what it does but I think it basically makes QT applications observe the GNOME settings and this is kind of like a follow-on to like the Aguaida bridge theme that we had in the earlier slide that we also have a theme that kind of tries to make QT applications look nicely integrated and this is more for the settings and the last item here I haven't talked about GNOME Builder yet at all GNOME Builder is our it's an effort to write a nice UI for making software and really it's pretty focused on desktop applications desktop software but the focus will widen as the materials and in Fedora24 GNOME Builder will actually take the step from being just a fancy editor to being an actual IDE by letting you build something so beyond Fedora24 as I said initially that so far I think we've taken a fairly conservative approach to developing the workstation and I guess beyond Fedora24 we'll try to make some bolder steps the ones we outlined here we'll talk about them some more in the next slides what about the containerized bits or not alright so this one I'm going to talk about I know this is controversial and I love these days I kind of love embracing the controversy so third party software you've heard Denise earlier talking about different methods of proffering software through the distribution so the ability to have a workstation or a product that's going to be made up of containers one of the things that we're interested in in the workstation group is how are we going to open up to those types of formats some of the problems that we have distributing software can go away through other development that we've had so for example the ability for GNOME software to pull in metadata for search results without actually putting anything on your system that you may not be philosophically in line with so for example we know for fact that so you saw earlier 80% of the downloads that Fedora gives out nowadays are taken up by workstation we also know thanks to some mass polling in just general social media that about 50% of our users install Google Chrome right it's not there's no debate over this we know that about half of our users pull Google Chrome so they're comfortable with that and we understand that we have a particular free software alignment in Fedora that is not necessarily the same as our users and that the time has come where we need to stop trying to restrict their choice and instead give them the freedom to choose what it is they want and stop getting in their way so we're working with Richard and with Fesco and the council and other groups to come up with a way that third party software can work in a workstation while still giving people a way to understand what it is they're getting and make the informed choice of whether they want it so for example a Chrome user would easily be able to find Chrome and install it at the same time someone who does not want anything that's not completely free and open source would be able to avoid it just as easily as possible so if they see Chrome's there there may be other things available that hey here's something else that might suit your needs just as well yeah Matthew I was going to emphasize that if someone goes to Google software center it could say non free and then it could also have free software offerings right next to it it gives us the ability to connect users and since I have the mic so the point being that if people go to Google.com to pick up Chrome they get no message other than downloading Chrome whereas with software and of course this all has to be designed out and so forth I don't want to put the cart too far ahead of the horse but we have at least the potential to give them an indication of the fact that they're getting something non free and there might be alternatives available that might work for you but go ahead and get what you like so there are ways to show that I think in an elegant interface way so we have yet to get to that exact point but it is something that we will pursue so that discussion will happen maybe just a small addition there we already show web applications some web applications in Chrome software and as part of this effort we also make those more clearly so you really get the information to know what you're getting into when you install this thing I should also make the point third party software does not mean closed software exclusively third party software could also be software that's available in a coper repository here's another example one of the advances that we've made here is for OpenH 264 which is actually free open source software but it's available under a specific license that makes it difficult for us to offer but a vendor can offer it however we want to make sure that our users have trust with that software and so one of the ways we can help is by basically building it and signing it with Fedora's key and then the vendor will be able to offer it and of course when a person installs their system they want to be able to get to that and this way we can actually provide metadata to that codec when it's needed so that's gone through quite a long phase of sort of discussion and figuring out how we can make that work there's tickets and discussion that I'll be happy to point people to if they're interested after the talk so we're talking about the developer workstation so we actually also want to do something for developers and since containers are all the rage you could easily see it by looking at the schedule here we want to obviously support and improve our support for container development one aspect of this is that I mentioned our own XTG app there's some application containers and we'll support building those in a nice way and build them obviously but we also want to support and include tooling for other container technologies like Docker, comic and so on but I think nobody even on our working group is actually really an expert or is working in these technologies they're in the yard so we'd be happy for some feedback and for some suggestions from the field like what are the things that we should do or could do to make your life easier when working with containers on the workstation so I'd encourage you to let us know what changes would be helpful for this so this one bigger topic image based installation if you went to Colin Waters presentation on Friday you've seen some very powerful examples of what you can do when you combine OS 3 and RPMs I think this boundary between image based and package based technologies is kind of like the hottest area where you'll see the most interesting developments regarding to containers and in the future and of course we want to get in on this and benefit from it as the workstation we don't want to be left behind it's irrelevant I think Matthew had some words towards that as well he said atomic is the OS of the future so we want to be part of that and with that in mind we set ourselves the goal to have as an option an image based installation for the workstation and for Fedora 25 we hope to get out of this the same things that atomic claims and advantages for their image based installation basically we'll get a installable image that you can download and you'll avoid all of the problems and issues that can come from combining an unknown set of unknown package versions on the client system and hopefully have a much more stable and robust overall system for people to use and it will be easier to roll back something that RPM was never good at and OS 3 is supposedly really good at how big is the image and how big are the updates if you know anything about OS 3 the image will probably if you download it for the first time be pretty much the same size as your ISO is now it's the same content just shipped in a different form and for updates OS 3 works very similar to get just the delta of whatever changed in very smart ways you can actually maybe make updates a lot more efficient this way as well what else did I want to say here I was going to note that the write up is labeled atomic workstation but I want to be really clear that that is not going to be the name that we will have like eventually I think this is actually just going to be the workstation so this is just a way for us to refer to it as different than what we should have atomic workstation is basically the code name here for the project of defining what we want here there is a fairly detailed write up that you can go to and I wanted to stress that of course this is a fairly ambitious goal I think to reach 525 and of course we cannot make this as an all or nothing jump so traditional installs will obviously still be available and also we are hoping to enable what our PM OS 3 offers in so called layered package installation so even if you have an image based install and you need this one other package that is in the image you should be able to install that locally our PM OS 3 has pretty smart ways to do that it basically recomposes another image locally that includes this extra PM and supports that in a nice way alright just some other collaboration that is going to be going on in the workstation over this year you've probably heard Fedor Hubs mentioned in Matt's talk and hopefully you've heard about it if you've been around Fedor for a while this sort of juicing up of our ability to bring together applications and services in one place so that contributors have an easier way of working together also a way that presents the work that our communities are doing in a way that's more pleasant and it makes it easier for new people to get involved which has always been difficult this is an idea that's been kicking around at Fedor for years I think since the time I was FPL and I was talking with Luke Macken and he was sort of just drawing things on a piece of paper with him so we're really hoping that this is it really is time for this to happen now that we have great technologies like the messaging bus the Fed message bus that allows our apps and services to talk to each other also the developer portal I don't know if Peter Khracek is here but his team actually works on the Fedor developer portal we want to have a closer relationship with them so that when you install the workstation if you are a software developer that there is a fluid way for you to get up to date information and resources and the things that you need to get started and a lot of these developers are going to be experienced folks and they may not need those resources they know where to go upstream for their API documentation and things like that but we also know that a lot of developers coming in are going to be new right students are one of the subgroups that we look at for software developers and so giving them an easy way to find upstream documentation, giving them an easy way to find some tips and things that they need to get started is something that we hope to engage the developer portal folks with so the tie in between hubs and portal and between both of those and the workstation is going to be important going forward alright it's a challenge for me too, so challenges and you heard me mention this earlier I talked about the open H264 initiative to actually provide a specific kind of codec for folks but the biggest thing that we hear regardless of what form you go to regardless of where you are looking Facebook, Twitter, Google Plus, Ask Fedora any of the places where people try Fedora and then look for help by far the biggest difficulty and the biggest hurdle that people face is codecs and so this is again this is one of the reasons that in the workstation we are going to be looking to make that installation easier for people so that they can get the things that they want now in some way right the web browser vendors are kind of starting to make this easier for us especially when you think about an example like Google Chrome where basically you're getting all the support you're doing work there as opposed to bringing down random content and then using native applications to do it it may be that that essentially is a problem that's going to be solved for us but a lot of people still want to manage content on their own it's one of the drawing points for getting a Linux distribution at all and so we want to make sure that they are not inconvenienced further than other folks to be able to get the things that they need cohesive tools and this is important too right now I think Anome Builder is one of the best you know one of the best things out there to address this right we've had a we have a long history of there being lots of different tools to work on software and a lot of developers do prize that and we're not looking to take that away of course because we are looking for people to be able to install other packages on top of an atomic technology workstation instead of cohesive tools that actually feel like your operating system was sort of created as a thing and tested as a thing as one user experience is important so having more cohesive tools is something that we're trying to do and hardware experience so the point I wanted to make here is that for a long time people have been looking for something like a hardware compatibility list as you guys know that's an easy problem when you are say an Apple and you have to control sort of the end-to-end experience from the manufacturing all the way to the delivery of hardware and software we are dealing with and you know Josh Boyer who's up here in the front row from the Fedora Kernel team knows firsthand that we have to deal with a wide variety of hardware and it's basically an impossible job to try and be perfect everywhere but one of the things that we might be able to do is find a new vendor one or two vendors and find out if there's a way that we can ensure that Fedora is a first class experience on those hardware lines so that's something that we've looked into a bit already and we may be kicking that up a bit in the next year to see if we can find a vendor that actually gives that experience that we want that being said right now I'd say Fedora probably the best it's ever been at working everywhere reasonably well or better so hopefully that helps quite a bit in this area and finally getting involved so if you're interested in Workstation we do have an IRC channel there's a mailing list of course it's the list that we've used forever for desktop development in Fedora and finally you know again I can't be overstated that we get so much support from the folks in the GNOME project if people are interested in the technology that is going into a lot of these tools that we're using really the best place to get involved is upstream right and that benefits not just Fedora it benefits other downstreams as well so hopefully these are good ways to sort of crack that nut and I think with that that's the end and we can take some questions do we have any time for questions I've been it's beautiful yes Langdon so the question was is there is there any plan for users to be able to add in GNOME software metadata of their own well that's I mean that's a question for Richard probably he happens to be here so can I put you on the spot Richard I would say we're currently working on adding review functionality right so that you can like review software and send reviews maybe there's a way where we can collect this kind of stuff as well yeah so if it's a keyword that you're kind of searching for something that is an obvious keyword it makes sense to add it upstream and the question would be how do you find upstream so if you file a red hat Fedora bug hopefully the package maintainer would then forward it upstream and put it in the right place sometimes the application metadata is packaged in the SRPM rather than upstream in which case the packageer can just fix it for you we're also adding a reviews feature Fedora 24 so if you hopefully maybe we control some of that data for search results as well which is more user provided I'd say always try and contact upstream if possible and just a note so since I have an upstream and a package in Fedora I know for a fact that Richard actually sent out emails to let packages know that what they need to do to add that metadata so they are aware of it for sure at this point I think it's a start big time alright anybody else yes sir good question so the question is how would an atomic based workstation affect other spins actually probably very little because I don't foresee that this replaces current methods for putting together the operating system it would be additive now while in workstation if this works out I think that this is the way that we would like to go in the future it wouldn't prevent any other spins or other labs or any other piece of distribution from keeping the same legacy way of putting together a group of RPMs into an install image so it's additive and not exclusive I agree yes so hang on I'll come down and get the answer but the question was the automatic backlight features is something that was implemented in Kernel and here's our Kernel guy so there's two different parts there's a device driver for the actual ambient light sensor that is done in Kernel but then you actually need a user space to set policy right because we refuse to set policy in Kernel because what you find comfortable to view in bright or light or dark situations I probably don't so we need the Kernel driver and there are some the problem is like every other device on the planet there's multiple devices for that class of hardware right so there's tons of drivers and making sure they get loaded and then we need the GNOME stack to interface with those and set policy according to what you have selected I think that's all we have time for so thank you guys for coming and please stay tuned to the workstation it's going to be awesome


Okay. Problem one, getting ready for the later problems. I ask you just to get the easy part. Just to find the plastic section modulus Z for the shape shown. Z is nothing more. You have something that looks like this and this cuts the two pieces into equal parts. Z is nothing more than a1 times that distance plus area 2 times that distance plus area 3 times that distance. So if you can calculate the area of a rectangle and if you can calculate how far it is from its center you should get full credit on this problem. So first thing I did is I found, I don't remember, I had some channels in there and I didn't know what I was going to do to tell you the truth. So I got elastic moments of inertia, elastic moments of inertia. I got a plastic moment of inertia of the channel. I got where the channel was, the area of a channel, then I said okay maybe I'll see what I really need here. I'm running out of paper. Z sub xx, number one, about the xx axis. The xx axis due to symmetry obviously splits the part into two equal pieces. So that is not only the elastic neutral axis but the plastic neutral axis. Then it was my job to go find, for example, the section modulus of a channel about its strong axis. I said I think that's already in the book and I looked up here and I said sure enough there's z sub xx is for the channel. So I just wrote that down. There's only one of them so it's going to have to be multiplied by, because there's two of them, two later on. Then I have a plate and the plate is up here. The size of the channel is a 12 by 30 They're not all exactly 12 inches or whatever the number is but this one happens to be, most of them are. So that was 12 inches. The plate was sitting on top of a 12 inch item. It was a 1 by 10 plate, which meant it was 10 square inches of steel. So there's the area two. I wrote down 10 square inches of steel. I had to go six inches to get to the bottom and a half inch to get to the center of the plate. Half a 12 plus a half of an inch. Added all up multiplied out. I got z sub xx 197.6. I'm now two minutes deep in the quiz. Now I need, now I know it takes you longer than that because it takes a while. What does this person asking for? It does. And I'm ahead of you on that game because I think about it and then when I write it down I know what I'm asking. Next I'm going to find the plastic moment, the section, not the plastic moment. I didn't mind if you got that for me, but I didn't really grade it at this stage. You needed it on the next page so shouldn't have points taken off. And that's one thing that you may find. That's the main place you ought to be looking for points.  If I did the same thing to you on the second sheet you already paid for your sins here. So you need to watch if you've got the wrong steel on the next one. You didn't even need the steel on this one that you didn't get counted off twice for getting the wrong steel. So then I draw the plastic neutral axis where it divides the two pieces evenly and I see there's a plate that has a plastic section about the yy axis. I didn't remember that equation so turn it the other way the way I had it. So I just took the area of the top half of a plate times the distance from its centroid that's his personal z. There's one, two, three, there's four of those. So I had to multiply one times five times two and a half times four. Then to get the z of the channel there's the area we're discussing. It is not at five. It's actually out here at five minus b sub f in the manual plus x bar the distance from the back to the centroid of the shape. Now yeah that requires a little special knowledge something that not everybody can do but you sure should be able to. This thing centroid lies at this point. Now that cross-sectional area times the distance from its centroid to the neutral axis plastic neutral axis is its z. You say well where's the z about its own axis? Well now you're getting into elastic type of work where you add ad squared depending on where something is and moment of inertia of its own thing about its own axis. That doesn't work in plastic. Plastic is just where what's the area and where is it off of the axis. Those two numbers multiplied is the final answer for its z contribution. So you had four of these plates and two of these channels. I had a five by one times two and a half plate. There's four of them in the section. Then I had a 8.81 square inch channel. One of them was five minus the b sub f plus it would came a little too far back. You had to go back out x bar and then there were times two of them. Gave you 94. Told you of course which the weak axis was. Off by a factor of two or three. So the y y axis is the weak axis. Here is where I got the dimensions from. Here's the area of a c12 by 30. There's its 12 depth. Here's that b sub f that we came back 3.17 from the tip of the channel. Here are elastic moments of inertia if you ever happen to need them. Here is that x bar when we came to the edge of the plate. That was five. We subtracted the 3.17. We came back too far. Had to go back out x bar .674 inches to get that distance. Some of you, it's okay with me. You calculated the s, the section modulus is z for the channel two rather than using the one in the book. And that's okay. I'll take it either way. It takes a little more time. I had a 3.17 flange. It was that thick. It had a 12 inch minus .501 plate in it. Times the distance which is half of that distance up. If you run the numbers out, you get 33.68 and they list 33.8. Same numbers as far as engineering is concerned. Both are fine. There's is more accurate because this really kind of looks like this. But not a big deal. And I broke that out of this problem hoping that telling in or giving you a chance because it would be too late if you couldn't do the plastic moment. I said if you just can't get the plastic moment and you have no idea what I'm even talking about, you know, mine doesn't say that. Wasn't gonna, wasn't gonna give you that. But yours says the welded section shown plastic section much about x and y. You needed it because we're getting ready to use bending about both axis and the interaction equation. There's what the channels. There's the plates not to scale. If you just can't do it, you can put z is 1000 for x and 200 for y. I mean they weren't right. And I want you know, you know you're gonna lose some points if you can't do that. But if you say I can't work to because I can't get one, that's a fair argument. So and many of you did this, a couple of you got it right and you used mine anyway, said why take a chance? He's obviously if I get it wrong, I may get something else wrong. If I use his numbers bound to be acceptable from that point forward, not a bad, not a bad point of view. Problem two, these are both a 36 steel because those of you that use 50 ksi steel, they can be bought in 50 ksi steel, but that's not what I wanted. And it said on the quiz. I don't know where it says on the quiz. But anyway, supposed to use the right kind of steel, no matter. Taking that off me thought by now I didn't have to put that on there. Got a uniform vertical service load of 10 kip per foot and kip per foot. That's not right. It's another change that I made on yours. It says I didn't want you to have to factor it. So just one less thing you have to do. It's got a uniform factored already gravity load of 10 kip per foot. In other words, that's 1.2 dead plus 1.6 live. Okay, somebody did that work before you got here 10 kip per foot. It also includes the way to the beam. Have you compute the way to the beam? Didn't do it. It's a factored concentrated horizontal load applied at the center of the beam. Call it Q or whatever you like. Then I said, because it's a closed shape with thick elements, you know, I really didn't have to tell you why, but that is why it's got tremendous torsional resistance because it's closed like a tube and such thick things 1-H thick stuff like that is not going to have any buckling. But regardless, and the loads go through the shear center. You can assume it's compact. It's not subject to lateral torsional buckling, flanged local buckling, or web local buckling. Somebody designed the bearing pads so you don't have to check web shear. There won't be any buckling down here around the ends. All of that taken care of by someone else. How do I know you're learning something in here? You did a marvelous job of checking for shear and designing a base plate even though it wasn't a column. Concrete I'll write it on his exam. All of a sudden I see 1.7 FC prime. Isn't any concrete for miles around here? Either problem. So here we go. First, we know z sub x from problem one, either mine or yours.  You're going to have to take nine tenths so that you can tell me the capacity of the beam to handle a moment about the x-axis. I was wondering, I was no somewhere in here, you gave me those amplification factors. Man, I had amplification factors coming out my ears and I was wondering, did I tell you not to use amplification factors? You know, I didn't think about it. There's no axial load. So there's nothing to amplify. So from problem one, the capacity of the beam about the x-axis, nine tenths, proper f sub y, right off the previous page, 200 or 1,000, take your choice, got this many inch kips. Any of you mixed inch kips and foot kips and quite a few of your calculations, you got to be careful with that. Then about the y-axis, same equation. And you have 30, 49. Now the weak axis bending has a little side requirement on it. It's on page 16.1-55 that not only can you not overload the beam, you can't over deflect the beam. And it is 1.6 times a yield times the elastic section modulus. Elastic section modulus is I over C. So I am going to have to go get the elastic moment of inertia about the y-axis before it's over with. Let me see. Oh, here it is. It's down on this page. So it's okay. It's coming up. So here it is. Here's the elastic section modulus about the weak axis. I have moment of inertia elastic for the channels because they're here about their own personal centroids. I have some elastic moment of inertia for the channels due to their transfer moment of inertia. Looking back at a little bigger picture, here's the y-axis. I have a moment of inertia of this channel about its own personal centroid. And I have an AD squared, not an AD as in plastic, an AD squared for that channel moment of inertia. And the moment of inertia of the plates are just base times height cubed over 12. And then of course those numbers will be times 2. Here's the moment of inertia of the channel just because it's there. 5.14 out of the table. Transfer moment of inertia, the AD squared is the area of the channel. This is the number we found was the distance from the centroid of the channel to the neutral axis. So I just pulled it again from problem 1, AD squared. And the moment of inertia of a single plate BH cubed over 12, those of you that got these numbers reversed, I think you got 0.833 or something like that. A plate standing up about its tall axis like that's not going to have little numbers like 0.8 base height cubed over 12. Total of everything in sight and admitting there's another plate on the other side and another channel on the other side, 287.4 inches to the 4th. So I can calculate the elastic section modulus I over C. That's 287.4. When you look at the plate or at the section bent about the weak axis, the C distance, how far can you go out without running out of steel? 5 inches. 5 inches. There's your elastic section modulus. You already thought you could have about the weak axis 3049 to prevent deflection problems 0.9 times 1.6 times 36 times 57.48. Turns out it did control slightly. You couldn't tell the difference in the real world, but I'd still want you to show me you calculated the number. So that's our capacity about the y-axis. Have the capacity about the strong 6400. Have the capacity about the weak 97, 29, 79 inch kips. Now we need to know our requests.  It should be so simple to tell me the requests. So uniform load, the equation for, you didn't have to draw a shear in a moment diagram. You can. W squared over 8. It's on page 3-213. Gives you moment, gives you a max moments in beams loaded in all kinds of ways. The load was W, 10. The length was 16 feet divided by 8, 3840, or 320 kip feet. You've got to make sure these units are matching up with whatever you're working on, whatever you're doing. And the request for extraction of bending strength, P L over 4 for a concentrated load in the middle of a beam. Of course, we don't know P, so we've just got to let it go along for the ride. It would be 48 P. This would be an inch kips divided by 12. This would be in foot kips, just as long as you're all of the numbers in your interaction equation are consistent. Doesn't matter.  There is none. Those of you who wrote that with P equals to zero, and therefore this is the interaction equation, that's good. You got an eight nights in your final work for me. You got something wrong there. Here's your request in kip feet or inch kips. Here are the supplies that we've had available. And P is still running around loosening our equations, setting it less than or equal to one, setting it equal to one, 24.8 kips. Finally, so you don't know anything about plastic stuff. Well, you should know the elastic part, and there is some part of our work that we do elastically, kind of. We have columns. Columns have strengths. They have break points, and they have equations to be used if you're to the left or to the right of the break points. The break point is 4.71 square root of E over F sub y. So you have a break point of 134 on this kL over R axis. All you got to know is R. And as you notice on mine, I don't have that. I thought maybe they won't remember. Hint, R is the square root of I over A.  Why don't you tell me how to get Z? So square root of I over A, you already got I. If you didn't run that equation before, then you'll have to run the moment of inertia calculations now. We got 287.4 from problem 2. Cross section area is 2 channels plus 2 plates. R is 2.76. So the kL over R is pen-pinned. Those of you who pulled numbers out of the tables in the back, that's fine, but it's still pen-pinned. You say, well, I was using practical instead of theoretical. It's still 1.0 pen-pinned. Length was 16 feet times 12 inches in a foot. Some of you didn't put the 12 inches in a foot. I don't mind that. But you're now in feet. You must change this to feet. And anything else down in here to find the breakpoint, you're going to have to find it in feet.  So 69.5 was your kL over R. The breakpoint for this steel was 134. So you were down here about halfway. So you're in that equation that has the thing to the power, as opposed to the .877 ff Euler. This one. You knew pi squared. You knew E. You knew 69.5 for the kL over R. It was 52.56. You knew the critical buckling stress was this. And you run all that out. You get 27 for the critical. The nominal then is equal to the critical times the area. It's 10.50. And then you got to put a .9 on it.  A couple of you said, if you don't mind, I'd like to not do all that work. How did you not do all that work? Well, the person who was smart enough not to do all that work is not going to brag about it or they didn't come. There's a table. It tells you the answer. It says, well, it doesn't have a breakpoint. It's in there. I don't know where it is. But once the kL over R gets to a certain number, he stops using one equation. He starts using the other equation. As soon as you found the kL over R, 69.5, if you want to know the final critical stress, including the fee, there it is. For 36 ksi between 69 and 70, we had 69.5. I can even do the interpolation. 25.1. Therefore, all I do is I take 25.1 times the area 944 kips. That table's always been there. Okay. Now, the grades, just because the grades were curved, I mean the grades are still, or in any way cast in stone, still open to any problems.  Every time I saw you use the wrong steel, I said minus three, minus three every time. Then I'd go back when I'd be adding up the points. I said, didn't I just take off points for that? Yeah. And there was something else. I forget what else. Okay. Every now and then I would catch where you got the wrong plastic moment and you paid for your sins. And then later on, when you put those plastic moments in your calculations, I said, that's wrong, but you know, you already paid for them. So if you see that you have points taken off because you got the wrong plastic moment in problem one, and then they bit you again in problem two, you wrote some refund. Are you going to go to heaven? I hope. I hope not right away, but I'm not sure where that came from, but oh yeah. Well, by that, I mean, you know, you already lost points on the problem once for that mistake. You shouldn't lose points for the same mistake a second time. Yeah. All right. Nobody made a hundred. I couldn't believe that. The person who made 95, I'm really embarrassed for you. I really am. You know who you are. Dumb mistakes. Questions. How about how something works? All right. I will see you, Monday. That's okay. Well, not quite a few late. It's quite a few not going to come today. Oh, is that what it is? All right. Last name. Oh, wait, that's not your name. No, that's not your paper. But I got to give, do something to you for coming in late. And I can't get away with that twice. Park. Way below what you capable of. Name. Okay. Let me, let me get rid of the quizzes. Yes, sir. Name 42. I can answer that. Okay. Now we're back to this class. Yes, sir. That's, that's not expected. That's statistic from what happened in the past. You will notice that people who have that grade, if the last pulled out of B, they just decided to start. There weren't a high number of them. No. But what can I say about you personally? Nothing. All I can tell you is to help you make your decision in the past, what you got on A plus what you got on B average together. This was the mean of those people. Some did better, some did worse. I don't know. Go look at the, read the syllabus. Do you, have you not read the table where it says what chance you may make a certain grade in this class? I'm sorry. Have you, yes or no? What? Have you, yes or no? You have read that little, that little table? Yeah. Whatever that says, that was the statistical mean of what people about two or three hundred of them have done in this class in the past. Okay. Your mileage may vary. Yes. If you email me. Yes, I'm the one who sent you the information. You didn't give me all the information. Not yet. As soon as you do, I'll, I'll add you an override. Okay. I was a couple CRNs just in case they filled up or. Yeah, that'd be a good idea. Okay. Well, that's what, well, I may not have said it on that, but on the force request thing, it always says, give me the CRNs you want in order. In order. And you're right. And then I go in and I take your first one and it's full. Then I take the second one and it doesn't meet your schedule. Well, then I quit. Okay. But, you know, and I'll try them in the order that you give me. Now, you got to make sure that you can meet the Friday lab. That, that has to be done. Yes. And you are graduating. Yes. Okay. It's supposed to be. You will, you will. They'll find a way, one way or another. Okay. Okay. Sure thing. Yes, sir. Okay. You didn't care how it was worked, huh? Last name. Reeves, Reeves, Reeves, Reeves, Reeves. Wait, that's not yours. Okay. Reeves, Reeves. That isn't you. What happened?  Oh, of course. Okay. All right.


In this video you will learn how a halogen reacts with an alkene and why the reaction of bromine is a test for the presence of a carbon-carbon double bond and the alkene functional group. Alkenes contain a carbon-carbon double bond, for example ethene, propene and butene. When a halogen such as chlorine, bromine or iodine reacts with this carbon-carbon double bond a halogenation occurs. This is an addition reaction where the halogen is added across the double bond. Fluorine is at the top of group 7 halogens and the reaction of fluorine with ethene reacts violently to form carbon and hydrogen fluoride. This is not a particularly useful reaction. Below fluorine is chlorine, bromine and iodine. These three all react in addition reactions where the double bond breaks and the halogen is added across the carbon-carbon double bond. This animation shows chlorine in an addition reaction with ethene, followed by the reaction of bromine and ethene and here is iodine and ethene. As we move down the group the reactions become slower, chlorine reacts quickly with iodine the slowest. In these examples we have used ethene, but the same chemistry applies for larger alkenes. The products formed are always halogenal alkenes and it would be a good extension task to research the naming of these molecules. If you have watched the other videos in our series you may have noticed that the addition reaction of bromine is used as a test for the presence of alkenes. Bromine is an orange-bran colour and when reacted with an alkene forms the colourless halogenal alkane, therefore showing the presence of the carbon-carbon double bond. Now at the end of this video you should be able to explain how a halogen reacts with an alkene in an addition reaction and how the reaction with bromine with an alkene is the test for the presence of the carbon-carbon double bond.


All right, thank you again to the breakout groups for really great discussions. I will say for those of us who sort of listened across the board and then met over lunch to talk about what we heard, a lot of the things that were discussed actually had nothing to do with the specific biological question that was being discussed in the room, but were training and infrastructure and those types of needs. So I continue to push on those and those are important and I do think that that maybe at some point deserves broader discussion of what the training needs are because I think that came up in every session. All right, so now we're going to not switch gears but do a follow on. I told you for most of this, we're looking at genomics across all of life and now we're gonna switch gears to the Human Genome Research Institute and so it is my pleasure to be able to introduce Eric Green who for those of you who don't know is the director of the National Human Genome Research Institute and despite his young age was there at the advent of the Human Genome Project and has been involved in fostering through so many of the projects that we've talked about as being foundational resources for the community. So Eric, thank you.


Shea Bear 1000 here Today we're going to be answering your questions that you guys had ask in the Q&A video We're going to answer them right now so We're going to get started here and I'm outside guys. It's a beautiful day here in Florida Pretty hot, but it is a beautiful day. So I wanted to do it outside We got some birds in the background. So hopefully that doesn't mess with the audio too much. I Had my other camera with the mic on it, but the battery started going low and I plugged it in and I did this whole thing and For some reason it won't record audio When it's plugged in but it'll record video. So I don't understand what's going on with that so Let's go ahead and get to this Had a lot of participation on this so this this is a fun video for me. So Hopefully it's gonna be as fun for you guys as well. So We got birds we got airplanes flying overhead, but we're gonna start off with Nancy Jones Nancy The roly Okay, it's boxed up. We haven't sent it out yet. You know, we got we had some issues We got to take care of things been going on, you know her Father still in the hospital. We suppose in rehab. He they had to take his leg off just above the knee so, you know, she's been Kind of Preoccupied with that and everything so please bear with this Nancy and we'll get that out soon, okay? It's it's yours. It's got your name on it and everything. So please bear with us, you know We're just kind of having some issues. We got to deal with right now. So but we'll get that out to you soon Okay So I wanted to get that out of the way So she knows that, you know, everything's all right. So let's start with Chris Smith. All right. One of the questions he asked is Coke or Pepsi? Well, Chris, if you Like in my some of my videos if you kind of look in the background of whatnot You'll see a coke can my favorites coke although right now. I am drinking Pepsi I ran out of I ran out of coke this morning. I actually have one left and I took like two drinks out of it I can't find it anywhere. So I don't know what I did with it set it down somewhere But this is a brand new two liter that we had from You know, we bought a pizza and that was one of the deals you get a two liter of a Pepsi product. So I Have actually went to a restaurant that didn't have coke and and I just drank water. So But I'm drinking Pepsi today, but my favorite.  Favorite beer is Miller High Life or Miller Light That's my favorite beers He also asked has anyone ever told me that I look like Chuck Norris as a matter of fact Yes, I've had a lot of people tell me that so it's kind of that was a good question because I was glad to see I pop up because I have had people tell me that a lot and So it's kind of it's kind of cool Chris that she asked that he also asked If I'd ever let me see if I got it here He says have you ever thought about doing a big ghost hunt like asylum or haunted building? Yes. Yes, I have I have done a couple one actually, you know, I I consider investigating because I don't just go to hunt for a ghost. I look for for answers, you know Try to find or debunk something that may be bothering someone, you know in their home or their establishment We did a big building in Springfield, Ohio one time I don't I can't remember if I got any of that on Video or not I'd have to run through my videos and see but I can't Because I really didn't catch anything there, but I did do I do have a video of the Bell nursing home I investigated that it's an old nursing home. It's no longer in business But it is privately owned now and they offer investigations to people. I Did I do have a video up on that? it's the Bell nursing home and Actually got two videos of the play second video they invited us to come they had a private party a private Halloween party For their friends and family and they actually invited us and we were the only Paranormal investigators they invited and they had a lot of so we felt privileged and I want to thank them guys again If you watch this that yeah, that was that's pretty nice of them. So we got to spend the night there and So I did kind of a quick video on that But I didn't really do any ghost hunting or paranormal investigation or anything that night But I did when everyone was sleeping walk around check the place out. It's pretty creepy, you know But yeah, so if you know of any places Chris like around here in Florida that you've heard about or You know drop me a line or or you know, you can message me through email If you guys want it's it would be Bruno 5,000 at gmail.com. That's B. R. U. and oh 5 0 0 0 at gmail.com and Yeah, Chris, you know anything I'd love I'd love to do I'd love to do an asylum, you know, that would be totally cool Man, yeah, yeah, so yeah, that's that's awesome But yeah, I had been fortunate enough to do a couple a couple bigger buildings, but You know nothing major Like just hometown stuff, you know that people have but mm-hmm I would do it in a second. All right, so there's Chris's answers for him And I got Nancy's and we've got Carmen. Okay, so Here's Carmen's she asked Several questions The first question she asked are we only allowed to are we only allowed one question? No, you can ask as many as you want and Carmen did so that's cool. All right Carmen That's the answer your first question second question How did you a monkey meet? Well, I'll tell you how we met we met at a On a dating website. It was called meet me We met on there and there's a little backstory with that I I'd send her every morning, you know I would send her like these little pictures of cups of coffee and stuff like that or flowers or something and Every once in a while she would reply back thanks or whatnot and I'm not a friend collector on social media like You know like Facebook a lot of people they just want all the friends they can get I don't know why But they do and I was like I was getting ready to delete her because she didn't talk much We never really had a big conversation So finally one evening I sent by the fire. I was like, you know ask her chatting plans for a weekend She said no asked me what I had in mind I told you know, maybe we can get together and meet up and talk in person Just wouldn't really that far from me about an hour from where I would stand at my sister's and So Hopefully you guys can hear me So Friday, so we set up a day for Saturday to go to the flea market and whatnot and go get something to eat Hang out together and get to know each other Well Friday rules around Friday afternoon. It's about 233 o'clock. She she had got off work early And she says, you know, I'm not far from you. I had a patient pretty close to you. I'm done now like oh, that's nice and she had mentioned that a couple times we're messaging back and forth, you know and She mentioned that like three four times maybe and and I was like, oh, that's cool small world You know, you're off of this road, right? I'm like, yeah, that's where I'm at and finally a couple minutes go by And she says well since you're not gonna ask Do you want to meet up tonight instead of meeting up in the morning? But still keep our date the next day. So I was like, yeah, so I told her where I lived where I stand and She showed up and we went out and got to know each other went and got a sandwich and listen some music at a place called the villages Which was cool. So the next day Hooked up again. She come by and pick me up in the morning We went to the flea market huge John flea market over in a California Went there Then we went to the villages again, and we went to a pizza place and got something to eat and I didn't have enough money because I borrowed some money off my brother-in-law and I Went by cigarettes and then I didn't have enough money because I didn't think it was gonna cost that much But it's a borrower eight dollars off of her man I felt like this big, you know and she said no, it's okay And then she goes so we get you know, we get outside and I'm smoking cigarettes Well, you want to go have a couple drinks and list some music and you know for a little bit Maybe do a little dancing and I was like well. She said this one's on me So that's kind of how I got started. So and then you know a few weeks later She invited me out to her house because she needed breaks put on her truck.  I'm like no don't worry about it Buy me a couple beers and sandwich, you know, so and that's that's how we met and that's how we got together So that's that's pretty cool Next question from Carmen is Do I believe in aliens? As a paranormal investigator, I have to keep an open mind on all things paranormal that's including chupacabras Sasquatch, you know, Bigfoot Aliens yes, and I have investigated all of them. I Do believe in I don't know if there's a little green man. I don't know what they look like I've never seen an alien But I believe there's other life forms out there because I have got a story for another video Sometime about something I seen years ago when I was just a teenager with my father That leads me to believe. Yeah, there's something something out there or something's going on But yeah, I you know, I keep an open mind on everything like that. So yeah, I do believe there's something out there Our favorite food to make together me and monkey's favorite food Well, our favorite food to make together would be meatballs. She loves my meatballs and Though I do like 90% of the cooking That's when she'll help me on all I'll do, you know All the ingredients the hamburger and all that and all my seasoning and everything and then she'll make the little balls up For me so because I hate that as tedious which she got me a meatball maker ordered from wish So that's gonna be a video you guys need to watch too. So when that comes in y'all be making that video So but yeah, it would be meatballs is our favorite thing to make together. So do okay kids Do we have kids?  Because I was trying Shea bear, you know short for Shauna bear And first one suggestion popped up with Shea bear 1000. I was like, that's cool. So that's how I got my channel name they're all in Ohio and Monkey has two kids they're in their mid and late 20s She has a daughter Leslie who has two children two boys And you may have heard me mention them when I was doing the racetrack video That's who the racetracks are for is for the boys and She has a son his name is Billy. He is in North Carolina right now. So he's working up there He loves it up there. So yeah, he moved up there and So She has two and I have three Now my two oldest ones my oldest one Amberley She has three kids So we have five grandchildren together My middle one has no kids and of course my youngest one has no kids and better not for a while bear anyway, so There's that Where am I from originally? Well, I am from Ohio originally. That's a little a little town in Ohio just east of Columbus, Ohio I'm from Ohio and she is originally from Canada Niagara Falls is where she's originally from she moved down here when she was 16 with her parents They had bought a motel on Daytona Beach. It was called white sands And that's another story there, but it's not there anymore. It's tore down But yeah, it was right there on Daytona Beach right on the beach So she had her pool and then if you walk down a step from the pool you were on day on the beach on the ocean So that was pretty cool. You know for her to grow up like that Which videos do I enjoy doing most, you know, she's asking about Burn myself up here You know cooking review products blah blah blah do it yourself videos Well, I think that you know, I'm passionate about all all the videos I make My my favorite most of all favorite is Would be abandoned places The abandoned houses the the buildings, you know the adrenaline when you go into a place not knowing what's in there Not knowing what you're gonna find That would be my all-time favorite. Although like I said, I am passionate about all my videos I love to film. I love to edit. I love to upload and I love reading comments The do-it-yourself videos, you know, I love doing them because it helps people I've had a lot of comments on my do-it-yourself videos And it's just amazing that the people that come back and say it really helped One of them that did real good was the dirt devil vacuum not working, right? That does that did good the John Deere not starting that did did very well And of course, I got some videos on the truck in the car Which has helped some helps people But I've had people ask me Why not do another channel? Well, I would have to do five or six channels And that would be hard for people to find the videos that they want to see because each channel you guys know you have to have a different name and So I that's why I've got so many playlists because I want my channel to be You know something for everyone Interest interested in the most things that I can get that way, you know the audience has a broader You know point that they they can find a video that they want to see they just go to shave every 1000 scroll down If they want to know how to do something they can just scroll down to home improvement, you know do it yourself or You know how to on tips and tricks on cars, you know mechanical stuff or cooking or things of that nature so that's why I have a just one channel and a Multiple playlists because you know that way it kind of covers a lot of bases for people That's why I'm always asking for ideas you know from you guys because you guys are the ones that's watching and Though I love doing this and I'm very passionate about all my videos I still want you guys to enjoy and maybe something that's why I'm always asking You know should I do this or if you guys have an idea for me to do something let me know in the comments below and You know, we'll see about what we can do to do that. But yeah, my favorite Definitely abandon places. Is there food I refuse to eat well I Like a lot of food. There's some things I don't care for But as far as refusing to eat the only thing I could think of that I've never tried and I don't think I will I may sometime and if I do I'll bring you guys in on it Would be calamari, which if you guys don't don't know whoever's watching this don't know that is squid There's something about that I would say that would be something right now that I will refuse to eat I mean, you know, I've ate skunk I've a fracoon. I've a groundhog.  She won't eat it. Oh by the way, I've had cactus too. That's on that's on a YouTube video me trying cactus I think she tried it too. It was pretty good. I kind of bland. It's a cactus So it's kind of flavored however you want to flavor like whatever you cook it in, you know It's the best thing if you're gonna pick up a cactus that would be you know Fried up in like something that you've already cooked in that pan and that oil, you know And that's kind of what flavors it if it's not for that it really doesn't have a flavor But they flavored it whatever they cooked it in it was pretty good. She took me to a restaurant We ended up being at a restaurant turned out to be a vegan restaurant But their drinks were good, but yeah her her would be sushi would be hers And our favorite restaurant We have so many But here in the town we live in we kind of have two one is a Mexican restaurant I waited for months to finally open to try and then when they did it took another couple months to Before we could really because the place is always packed They're you know, they're parking in the grass and and you know, I mean it's just always packed So we always go like later in the evening There's like a couple hours for closing time and then you know It's easier to park easier to get a place to sit because we like to sit outside That's that's one of our favorites But I think the one here and in our town that we live in Keep wanting to say hometown, but that's not our hometown. It's where we live There's a place called Heidi's and both these places are just right up the road ones up the road from the other and not even a five-minute drive This place called Heidi's it's a little mom-and-pop Italian restaurant and they've got excellent food I try to try to remember what I had the last time so I could try something different every time we go And we usually get a sangria, you know a craft sangria and But they've got good drinks. They got like a little bar in there So and you can eat outside there as well and good service good food and people are nice So that is our favorite. So hopefully I covered everything in that free Carmen So we've got Nancy Carmen Chris all right now Let's go to BXX 32 Okay, that's been he's from Ohio He does awesome. He's doing a hundred-day video challenge right now. He's a hundred videos He's doing a video day for a hundred days. He's going like day 61 now and they're awesome I've seen everyone of them Though we've never met in person and we didn't live that far apart only like before I moved down here only lived like 40 minutes from him or whatever. We just couldn't never get together with me working and everything and him out doing his explorers So we can never get together. So hopefully sometime he can get back down here get down here to Florida and Or I can get up there again and see him sometime But anyway, he asked What is the scariest location? I've ever been to I'm gonna answer that in two ways Ben Because I have two different Okay, first I'm gonna answer in the paranormal room as far as in Investigating paranormal stuff the scariest place hands down I've ever been to in my life and I went back one time to do some work there And that's another story. That'll be a campfire story for you guys Was the sedansville rector in sedansville, Ohio, which is just a suburb of Cincinnati and It's just you know It's just like right besides since it's actually considered Cincinnati, but it's called sedansville. It's a little burg like so But that was the scariest place I've ever investigated in my life beautiful big old mansion, I forget how many rooms there was and It overlooked the river was up on a hill and went there to investigate that had a snowstorm So we got there a couple hours late. It's just me and my ex See only two people in there and I went over that place with fine-tooth comb whenever I do an investigation like that I make sure there's no one else in or around the house and that was some scary stuff Which I've got like three or four videos on that Very interesting stuff, but that is one place if we hadn't had that snowstorm. I probably would have left probably before midnight But really had no choice because it was so you know Snowing so bad ended up getting like almost six inches of snow or something down down around there that at that time So and then the next day we couldn't leave till Probably about noon by the time they got the the streets cleared off just so we'd get back on the highway to go home But so that was my scare the scariest paranormal place the scariest place I I Explored as far as urban exploring my adventures was the Richmond Hospital. I got two videos on that That was that was a very uneasy place and I'll tell you why We went in the main place Ed Carson out front now. It had just snow just stopped snowing just as we was getting there and So we pulled in and you can see on the video of the snow and we was making tracks in the snow as we pulled in And we did a little bit.  If you're feeling easy don't don't be in there It's it's not it's not worth it to make a video if you get hurt So and I was I was feeling a little uneasy too. So we left and went up behind the place went up this up the road and Went to an apartment complex had a big parking lot there So she pulled in between a couple cars and I got out and I had to hike back down over the steep embankment through the property and then I went into the building and I Went in kind of like the older section that was built in like the late 1800s. I do believe and it was like the original part of hospital before they built the bigger newer section and It was more like administrative offices in there, you know when it closed down So but I did I did that and on my way out I don't know if you can see it in camera or not I can barely pick it up, but I seen somebody like down the hall There's like a shadow and I didn't have the light on on the camera And I had a flashlight mounted on the bottom of the camera at that time I didn't turn it on and a number one because I didn't want them to know I was there Which I'm sure they did because I was talking and stuff But I did see someone and they ducked in like a room So I started getting hell out of there, right? I was in doubt I was getting hell out then I kind of got lost couldn't remember, you know, I had a lot on my mind I got get out of here. Where did I come in at and So I went back down and as I was uploading that video or you know editing that video I thought you know, there was already a set of tracks in the fresh snow fresh tracks going into that building When I went in there and I got thinking about that when I came out There was two sets. All right One set was already there when I went in second set was mine And then of course the third set was me coming out There's a set missing so whoever made them tracks going in had not been out of there yet So they were still in there and that's probably who I saw it could have been a homeless person It could have been another explorer. I don't know but the way they ducked back I don't know if they thought maybe I was a cop or what I didn't want to take any chances I have run into like vagrants before homeless people and they're usually pretty nice and they'll talk to you Actually had had one one time show me around This this building and I never got to go back to the place. But when I got home It would play on the camera But when I tried to import it on computer kept saying corrupted file So what I was going to do was just plug the camera into the TV and record the TV and Then all once it just stopped working. So that sucked that guy was really really cool So that that was my scariest as far as urban exploring as far as adventure wise that was That was really uneasy. I didn't get down into the places I wanted to do some of the the hospital rooms, you know the patient rooms I want to do some of those and I didn't get a chance because I thought I was gonna go back, but I Had a comment about a week or two ago Maybe it was last week Somebody had commented on that video and said According to Google Earth it looked to them now They're not sure but it looked like that it looked like it was being torn down So I don't know if you if you're out around that way. There's only like 35-minute drive from where I was living across, you know to get in to as soon as you crossed into Into Indiana it was pretty much right there you get off the highway you drive one mile and there it was So I don't know if it's tore down been if you're ever in that area You know, I can tell you how to get there and it just I don't know if it's still there But that could be something you might swing past and checked out I don't know but that was that was pretty scary been So anyway, he goes by BXX 32 like I said, he's doing the hundred video challenge Awesome job in keep it up so Like I said, if you guys Got it, you know any more questions. I'll answer questions anytime I can get them And I'll get back to you and I will answer them. Hi monkey So I think that covers everybody you got Ben Nancy Corman and Chris So hope you guys enjoy the rest of your weekend and thanks for participating This has been a really fun video for me to make for you and Hope you guys have fun watching it and asking the questions. So I appreciate it again. Thanks for watching guys Shabar 1000 the myth the man the legend. I'm gone for now Bye bye guys.


But then you put someone's name in there, kind of like big features of play. And Governor Thornburg was telling me the other day, he was fascinating, he was listening, it does the whole nine meanings, and he was playing second base. It's very hard. How'd he do? Well, he brings it down to the last inning and the ninth inning there. And tied up ball game and all of this, and Thornburg gets a homer. Wins the ball game. No one's ever got to remember it. I once broadcast a part of the game. This is a fool producer. What's the fool deal? Saturday radio address. This week from the Oval Office, the president begins two minutes from... It's the ninth inning that comes in the cards. Tied up on off. And the note that came through to me suddenly said the wire is going dead. And I thought the ninth inning, seven other guys brought us in the same game. I wasn't about to say we'll play some music. So I had Billy Jury's play, and I had him start following them off. I set a world record for a man standing at the plate hitting successive miles. They didn't keep their records like that in those days, so nobody could catch me on it. But finally, all of a sudden, my guy on the other side of the window started typing, and I waited. And here it came. I said, Jury was popped out of the first ball pinch. This is a fool producer. I don't think they'll like that. This week from the Oval Office. You have to say the game is coming back telegraphically. And that's why I never used any of those things. Hit him a stick for a ball or something. I think they know I'm not there. But you really do quite a ball game. If it's kind of dull, you get a thing that says it's a ground ball to short. This week from the Oval Office, the president will begin 30 seconds from Mark. And you can, you know, that's all it says. You know, description. You put in description, so if it's kind of a dull ball game, you can have it a hard hit, ground ball down between second and third, so I stop going over after. It makes a one-hand stab. 10 seconds, mics on. My fellow Americans, next week Nancy and I will be traveling to New York City. We'll be joining some 80 world leaders and other distinguished guests from around the globe to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the United Nations General Assembly. I'll be meeting with many of these leaders, and I want to share with you my thoughts and hopes on this special occasion. I can remember vividly the high hopes and expectations we all shared when the United Nations was created in 1945. The nations of the world, exhausted and devastated after the most destructive war in history, came together to lay the foundation for a better world, one free of war. President Harry Truman declared on behalf of all Americans our solemn dedication to fight for the principles of the UN Charter, peace, freedom, and an end to tyranny, hunger, and human suffering. Americans have never stopped striving to uphold and defend those principles. The American people have held high the torch of freedom for all those fighting for liberty around the world. Our farmers have provided food for millions of needy people across the globe. We help rebuild the nations ravaged by the Second World War. We and our allies have worked to prevent a third. We have come to the aid of our friends threatened by aggression in Korea, Vietnam, Pakistan, El Salvador, and Grenada. And we have worked to bring about peace in the Middle East and offered far-reaching proposals to reduce nuclear arsenals. For 40 years, we have honorably carried out our responsibilities to the UN Charter, and we have not hesitated to stand firm against those who have sought to undermine peace and freedom for their own sinister ends. In the coming weeks, we will have a new opportunity to pursue the Charter's lofty goals. On Monday, Nancy will be meeting with 31 other First Ladies at the UN to continue the cooperative efforts she began last spring to focus world attention on the devastating problem of drug abuse. This is a problem which affects the well-being of virtually every country and can only be solved through the kind of cooperative efforts the United Nations was intended to foster. In one month, I will be meeting with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev I intend to discuss with him openly and frankly the obstacles to peace and to suggest how, together, we can remove some of them. If he's receptive, our discussions can go a long way toward building a safer world and realizing the ideals of the UN Charter. The United Nations founders understood that true peace must be based on more than just reducing the means of waging war. It must address the sources of tension that provoke men to take up arms. True peace is based on self-determination, respect for individual rights, open and honest communications, and that is the kind of peace we want. We want countries to stop trying to expand their power and control through armed intervention and subversion. We have the opportunity, in fact, we have the mandate to reduce the danger of nuclear war by drastic reduction of nuclear arsenals. And that's why we've proposed radical, verifiable, and balanced reductions of offensive nuclear weapons and why we're pursuing research and testing to identify defensive technologies which threaten no one. We must defend human rights everywhere, since countries which respect human rights are unlikely to unleash war or to impose their will on others. And that's why we insist that the Helsinki Accords and other international commitments be observed. We must establish better communication between our societies since misunderstandings make the world more dangerous. These will be the subjects of my discussion with General Secretary Gorbachev. I hope that our discussions will contribute to building true peace, to guaranteeing a safe path into the 21st century. But whether this comes to pass will depend on the Soviet willingness to address the real sources of tension in the world, and in particular their conduct in the world, their treatment of their own citizens, and their continuing and long-standing arms buildup. In preparing for my meeting with General Secretary Gorbachev, I will be seeking the advice and counsel of our allies and friends, some of whom will be in New York with me. With their support and yours, we can set a course now for a safer future. Until next week, thanks for listening, and God bless you. I think we need to go ahead and do one thing. Have a good dinner.


Welcome folks to the 4 p.m. market update. My name is Jacob Shupe. I am filling in for Tom O'Brien for the rest of the week. Let's take a look at where we are closing out here. The ESMini about $44.03, the Russell $17.79 nearly, $17.78.80, NQ at $15,246, OIM at $34,146, Gold at $1935 in the contract, Silver something down to $23 and Copper at $358. We'll take a look here at the TLT. Closing at about $85.27, so basically consumer was still pretty strong this month, about 0.7%. This is going to basically suggest that rates are going to continue high for a while, right? And if there are still strong reports coming out for the rest of the year, I mean, another rate hike is not off the table, right? Yeah, at least the 10-year Treasury, this is the 20-year of the TLT, the 10-year Treasury is soaring. It's about what I'd say 4.8%. They hit as high of 4.89 on October 6. And again, the retail sales are pretty strong. We can look at retail banking, and these might be interesting to still kind of get into with the suggestion that there might be another rate hike. Obviously, Bank of America had a 10% rise in profits. Goldman Sachs is not essentially doing the retail anymore. They're pulling back, so they dropped about 36% in their earnings, but they are making some increases in the other investments that they're doing. Take a look down here, Metta being very strong at $324. Disney at $86.24, Apple again at $177. We'll take a look at Still Dynamics. If you go look on the yearly chart with this, we really still are playing within this 100 to 110 level here. This is the year to date. Again, we came down on some volume and we're still in the game. So take a look for this one. I love playing this stock. Folks, stay tuned for tomorrow at 9am Eastern time. We have Tommy O'Brien filling in. Then we have Basil Chapman afterwards, and I'll be with you at 3pm Eastern time. Have a great rest of your day.