I'd like to call to order the 14th regular meeting of the 2018-2019 Common Council. Would the clerk please read the quote for the evening? Thank you, Mr. Mayor. The pessimist complains about the wind. The optimist expects it to change, and the leader adjusts the sails. Thank you very much. Would the clerk please call the roll? There are nine present. All the person wolf is excused. Please stand and join me in the Pledge of Allegiance. I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America and to the Republic for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. The next item on the agenda is to approve the minutes from our last council meeting. Alderperson Donahue. Thank you for that motion and support. Is there any discussion on the minutes? Seeing none, will all those in favor please signify by saying aye. Aye. Opposed? Motion passes. Is there any public forum this evening? Not this evening. Thank you. Next, we'll go to item 1.5, confirmation of Mayor's appointments. City Attorney. So the appointments from the Mayor for your consideration to the Mayor's Neighborhood Leadership Cabinet, Brian Mohorich, King Park Neighborhood Primary, Andrea Mace at King Park Neighborhood Alternate, Jean Grady, All-Roth Park, North Point Neighborhood Primary, Beth Kunard, All-Roth Park, North Point Neighborhood Alternate, all appointed October 1, 2018 for terms to expire April 15, 2019. Thank you. Alderperson Donahue. I move to confirm. Second. Thank you for that motion and support. Is there any discussion? Seeing none, will the clerk please call the roll? All rise. Motion passes. And you have to commend our Sheboyga Neighborhood Pride Organization for all the work they've done to get these neighborhoods to the point of becoming new neighborhood associations. Next, we'll go on to Mayor's announcements. First of all, there's some great news today. The new environmental study was finished on Highway 23. And both the Department of Transportation at the state level and the Federal Highway Administration signed off on that review. And now construction can begin this summer for 19 point, I think, miles of new highway to be built. And we'll have four lanes between Sheboygan and Fond du Lac. I'd like to thank all the volunteers who worked at Rock the Block this last weekend. They did a number of projects on South 9th Street. And it turned out to be a great day and a lot of work was accomplished. Our curbside leaf pickup began today. We have five different zones, one zone for each day of the work week. And people should break their leaves into the street gutter for pickup on that day. Drug take back day is going to be on Saturday the 27th. And it'll be from 10 o'clock to 1 o'clock. And our location in Sheboygan for drug pickup will be St. Nicholas Hospital. Early voting continues at City Hall. This will end on November 2nd on Friday. So we thank our clerk's office for handling everybody over there. And Sheboygan is conducting a resident survey right now. Please help make Sheboygan a more livable community by considering taking the survey. You can go to the city website and click on the banner add. And that'll take you to the appropriate site to take the survey. And as a part of the survey, we're conducting some listening sessions. And the listening sessions are next listening session will be on October 23rd at Habitat Restore. And their time for that is from 11.30 until 1 o'clock. I'd like to ask the representatives of the Rotary Clubs. Please join me at the podium. Tonight we have a proclamation. And whereas the Rotary International was founded on February 23rd of 1905 in Chicago, Illinois, and is the world's first and one of the largest non-for-profit organizations, there are over 1.2 million Rotary Club members comprised of professional and business leaders in over 35,000 clubs in 200 country and geographic areas. The Rotary motto is service above self and inspires its members to provide humanitarian service encourage high ethical standards and promote goodwill and peace in the world. And whereas Rotary in 1985 launched Polio Plus and has spearheaded the Global Polio Eradication Initiative which today includes the World Health Organization, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, UNICEF, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to immunize children of the world against polio. And whereas polio cases have dropped by 99.9 percent since 1988 and the world stands on the threshold of eradicating the disease. And whereas to date Rotary has contributed more than $1.7 billion in countless volunteer hours to the protection of more than 2 billion children in 122 countries. Rotary is currently working to raise an additional $150 million which if realized will be tripled by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for a total of 450 million over the next three years. And whereas these efforts are providing much needed operational support in medical personnel, laboratory equipment, educational materials for health workers, and parents. In addition, Rotary has played a major role in decisions by donor governments to contribute more than $8 billion to this effort. And whereas the Sheboygan Rotary Club and the Sheboygan Early Bird Rotary Club and their members have to have and continue to sponsor service projects to address such critical issues as poverty, health, hunger, illiteracy, and the environment in Sheboygan and abroad. I might be understand by virtue of the authority vested in me as mayor of the city of Sheboygan to hereby proclaim October 24th as World Polio Day and encourage all our citizens and myself and Rotary International in the fight for polio free world. I'd like to present this to these club presidents and ask them to see just a little bit about a special project that's going on on that day in Sheboygan. So we are partnering with the local area culvers on October 24th from 4 to 8 p.m. They have agreed to donate 50% of their proceeds to ending polio. So we encourage everyone and we're trying to get the word out to please go and support this effort and go have dinner at culvers between 4 and 8 on the 24th. Thank you very much.  Next we'll go on with hearings. Item 2.1 is hearing number 6 of 1819 pursuant to a notice published in the personal notices and sent by the city clerk. There is a hearing scheduled for this evening to amend the city of Sheboygan's official zoning map to change the use district classification of property located at 3411 Lakeshore Road from Class Urban Industrial to Class Suburban Industrial. Is there anyone who wishes to be heard? Is there anyone who wishes to be heard? Is there anyone who wishes to be heard? Alderperson Donahue. Thank you, Mayor. I move to close the hearing. Second. Thank you for that motion and support. All those in favor of closing the hearing please signify by saying aye. Aye. Opposed? Motion passes. Item 2.2 is hearing number 7 of 1819 pursuant to chapter 65.9 of the laws of Wisconsin. Notice hereby given that the annual budget hearing will be held this evening at which time any taxpayer resident of governmental unit will have the opportunity to be heard on the proposed budget. Is there anyone wishing to be heard? Is there anyone wishing to be heard? Is there anyone wishing to be heard? Alderperson Donahue. I move to close the hearing. Second. Thank you for that motion and support. Will the clerk please call the roll? Nine ayes. Next we'll move on to the motion passes. Next we'll move on to the consent agenda that include items 3.2 through 3.10. Alderperson Donahue. Thank you, Mayor. I move to accept and file all reports of officers, accept and adopt all reports of committees and pass all resolutions and ordinances. Second. Thank you for that motion and support. Is there any discussion on any of those items? Alderperson Boren. Thank you, Mayor. I just had a question for either Alderperson Donahue or the city attorney on 3.9. I read over the document about Axon Enterprise Incorporated. And I'm just wondering, get a little bit of a description, the services we're purchasing. And I also don't believe I could find what those services are going to cost us. City Attorney. Well, you couldn't find what they were going to cost us because they cost us zero. Oh. It's basically, it's a build on to a contract that the police already have. And it allows our office to have access to video and other evidence that is being stored by Axon, allows us to have the access that we need to, you know, have it for trials. If we have to send out discovery, we can take care of doing the editing that needs to be done, that kind of thing. And it takes away some of the work of that from the police department. Okay. Thank you. Is there any other discussion? Seeing none, will the clerk please call the roll for passage on those documents? Well, it is 9-5. Motion passes. Under reports of officers, items 4.1 through 4.12 will be referred to various committees. Under resolutions, 5.1 is resolution number 107 of 1819 by all the persons. Reinflash, Wolf, Donahue, Trester, Savaglio, Decker, Phillips, Sorensen, Mitchell, and Boren. Commemorating the distinguished service of Scott Lewandowski to the city of Sheboygan. Alderperson, Donahue. Thank you, Mayor. I would move that the council pass this resolution. Second. Thank you for that motion and support. At this time, I'd like to ask the clerk to read the resolution. Resolution 107 is a resolution commemorating the distinguished service of Scott Lewandowski to the city of Sheboygan. Whereas Scott Lewandowski served the citizens of the city of Sheboygan as an alderperson from the Fifth District for four years from 2012 to 2014 and 2016 to 2018, during which time he served faithfully being a man of outstanding ability and integrity. And whereas during his 10 years as alderperson, Mr. Lewandowski served as a valuable member of numerous council committees, including law and licensing committee and salaries and grievances committee, chairman of the historical preservation committee and also served as assistant city historian and volunteered his time at the Sheboygan County Historical Research Center and Sheboygan County Historical Museum. And whereas Mr. Lewandowski was a valuable member of the common council and the committees upon what he served, giving conscientious consideration to all matters that came before him and putting honesty and charity above all else, he will always be a good example to all. And now therefore be it resolved that the common council hereby commemorates the distinguished service rendered by Mr. Scott Lewandowski to the city of Sheboygan throughout his years of service, expresses its sorrow in his passing and offers his family and friends its deepest sympathy, and be it further resolved that this resolution be published in the council's official proceedings and that a suitable copy be presented to the family of Scott Lewandowski. Thank you. I'd like to ask the council to rise to a standing vote for this. So if you approve of the resolution, please stand. You can sit down then. Those opposed. The resolution passes unanimously and this will be presented to his family and friends at the memorial service that will take place for Scott on Wednesday at the historical museum. Thank you. Moving on, item 5.2 is resolution number 106 of 1819 by Alderperson's Wolf and Sorensen, authorizing the appropriate city officials to enter into a contract or contracts to obtain trees and tree planting services to replace street trees and park trees in the city of Sheboygan. Alderperson Sorensen. Under suspension, is there any discussion? Okay, then we have your motion to pass the resolution. Is there a second? Second. Thank you. Is there any discussion on the resolution? Alderperson Sorensen. Thank you, Mayor. I was wondering maybe if Mr. Bebel could fill us in if he knows on what type of species we're going to be planting, a variety of them around town? Yeah, it's going to be several varieties and they're specifically chosen based on the type of terrace for the width, as well as if there's utilities, overhead lines, so we'll use ornamental trees, smaller trees, slower growing trees in those areas. Other areas we're using, the larger type of canopy trees. There is a new American Elm. There is also American Chestnut, seedless. So there's other varieties that are hybrids that are coming out that are more conducive to the urban street tree environment since we're losing so many of the ash. Have those species that you mentioned, do they have kind of a proven track record as far as the things that have been affecting some of our trees over the years? They are somewhat disease resistant. All trees do have going to have some of the issues being that the environment between the curb and the sidewalk is a tough environment to grow, but these are the trees that have been tested and vetted through the Urban Forestry Institute, as well as the DNR Forestry, and they've kind of guided us in terms of our recommendation, in terms of the species of type of trees in these areas. Thanks. Thank you for those questions. Any other discussion? Alderperson Donahue. And Mayor, I would also note that as I understand it, the Rotary Foundation, which is comprised of the Rotary Clubs, the presidents who were here earlier, are also making tree replacement one of their priorities and are working with city officials to provide some funds for tree replacement. Yes, that's correct. That's correct. And the Rotary Club is asking us to pass a resolution on that. That will hopefully be referred to the committee next week and come back for a final vote and more information on the program at our next council meeting. Any other discussion? Seeing none, will the clerk please call the roll? Nine nays. Motion passes. Items 5.3 through 5.6 will be referred to various committees under reports of committees. Item 6.1 is RC number 156 of 1819 by the Finance and Personnel Committee, to whom was referred resolution number 101 of 1819 by Alderperson Reinfleisch, rather authorizing the transfer of appropriations in the 2018 budget. Alderperson Reinfleisch. Thank you for that motion and support. Is there any discussion on the motion? Seeing none, will the clerk please call the roll? Nine nays. Motion passes. Item 6.2 is RC number 158 of 1819 by the Public Works Committee, to whom was referred general ordinance number 20 of 1819 by Alderperson Wolff, creating time parking limits on the west side of South A Street between New Jersey Avenue and Virginia Avenue, recommends approving the ordinance. Alderperson Sorensen. I move that we accept the motion. Thank you for that motion and support. Is there any discussion on the motion? Seeing none, would the clerk please call the roll? Nine nays. Motion passes. Item 6.3 is RC number 157 of 1819 by Licensing Hearings and Public Safety Committee, to whom was referred RC number 111 of 1819 by Licensing Hearings and Public Safety Committee, in general ordinance number 8 of 1819 by Alderperson Donahue and Reinfleisch. Repealing Article 8 of Chapter 70 of the Municipal Code Entited Sexual Offender Residency Restrictions, and recommends that the document be filed. Alderperson Reinfleisch or Donahue, excuse me. Thank you, Mayor. I move to accept a file. Is there a second? Second. Thank you very much. Is there any discussion on the document? Alderperson Boren. Thank you, Mayor. Alderperson Donahue, I see that. This must have been the original document, and then there's a new referral on the same thing that's going to your committee in the next meeting. That's correct. Thank you. Thank you for that question. Any other discussion? Seeing none, will the clerk please call the roll? Nine nays. Motion passes. Item 6.4 through 6.6 will lay over. Under general ordinances, item 7.1 and 7.2 will be referred to the various committees, and then under matters laid over, item 8.1 is RO number 122 of 1819 by the City Planning Commission, to whom was referred general ordinance number 17 of 1819 by Alderperson Reinfleisch, and RO number 118 of 1819 by the City Clerk for an application from Gusky Electric Inc. for a change in the zoning classification of property located at 3411 Lakeshore Road from Class Urban Industrial to Class Suburban Industrial, and recommends approval of general ordinance and RO Alderperson Boren. We'll accept and file and pass the ordinance. Is there a second? Second. Thank you very much. Any discussion on the ordinance? Alderperson Boren. Thank you, Mayor. I abstained on this at the Planning Commission, and I'll be abstaining again tonight as this is being rezoned for my wife's chiropractor's office. Thank you very much. Any other discussion? Seeing none, will the clerk please call the roll? Eight ayes, one abstain. Motion passes. Item 8.2 will be referred. And I'd rather just lay over. And under other matters, there will be a discussion of the 2019 proposed budget. I'll call on Administrator Daryl Huffland. Tonight on your table, Cary Aaron's distributed copies are in pink, relating to suggested additional changes to the 2019 budget. The top page identifies the first item identifies action already discussed or possible action already discussed at the Committee of the Whole for adding a project that is cable fund related associated with a new fiber line. The next three adjustments are based upon information we received from the state, both on the revised costs of living as well as revised state aides. The first listing is a slight decrease in the connecting highway aides, $152. The next is a sizable increase in general transportation aides of 85,323 increase. The last is associated with again that cost of living adjustment we've discussed at the Committee of the Whole, the cost of living affects the city's expenditure restraint program. We received information from the state. Based upon the formula, we are allowed to increase our budget up to 3.36. If you turn to the next page of your packet, you'll see the first line is general fund expense under the 2019 budget fax page. You'll see that the expenditure on this pink page shows in the last column a percent increase of 2.2%. So even though the city is allowed to increase as much as 3.36, city staff is recommending an adjustment to allow for a 2.2. The original budget pages that were presented to you identified a 1.27%. So we're increasing by roughly 9.10%. The reason for the way in which the increase in the expenditures in the general fund, how that's recommended to be changed, is that the reserve for contingency, which if you look at on your pink pages, page 216, so second to the last page of your pink pages, you'll see the unclassified program page. The second to last line is reserve for contingency, and you'll see the difference between the two columns, 2019 requested and 2019 committee. That number has increased by $350,000. So the recommendation is with the revised or identified cost of living that the city take advantage in order to provide for further sort of capacity when we're looking at a year from now at the 2020 budget. So this simply raises the floor. As you know, the department heads budget carefully, they monitor their budget carefully, and ultimately, more times than not, the unclassified reserve for contingency line item is never touched, or again, only maybe in a limited way. So the hope and expectation is this $350,000 will not be spent, but simply by placing that additional funds in this line item, it will give us a larger base to work from when we're again sitting at these desks a year from now. If I could next turn your attention to, again, on the pink pages, it's really the fourth physical page. It's page number 91. So with the increase in the total expenditures on the last column, the 2019 committee recommended column, in order, we do have some, as I mentioned, offsetting increases due to transportation or highway aids, but that does not fully fund all of the $350,000 increase in the reserve for contingency. So the remaining amount is coming down toward the bottom where it says excess of revenue over, under expenditure. So the last column for that line item is $1,165,778. Your original budget pages had that number at $900,949. So sort of the good news, bad news is that we have the capacity to increase our expenditures. I'm not recommending any other corresponding revenue sources other than tapping, at least for the purpose of balancing the budget, applying this fund balance. So this fund balance will increase due to the expenses going up. When you go down to the second line from the bottom, I know this is sort of getting in the weeds as far as details, but under ending fund balance consists of the uncommitted line. So that revised number is $15,866,850. And that is equivalent to 41.2%. I know that often when we talk budget strategies, we talk about the fund balance percent, the fund balance as a percent of our expenditures. Originally when I presented the budget, it was at 42%. So roughly 8 tenths of a percent it is dropping due to a higher applied fund balance because, again, strategically, I'm recommending that we increase our expenditures. Again, to put us in a better position when we're budgeting in 2020. Often when we talk with Moody's about our fund balance as a percent of our expenditure, we draw attention not only to this uncommitted line, but we also talk to them about our contingency line account as well. So we will tell them that we're artificially increasing from $150 to $350. So in essence, here is an additional $350,000 that is expected to remain unspent or unallocated. And as a result, we feel that that should be considered part of our overall uncommitted fund balance going into calendar year 2019. That is a summary of changes that we will be discussing at your next comic council meeting. I will be asking from the floor an amendment to the 2019 budget resolution to take into consideration the items which I've discussed tonight. Thank you very much for that report. Is there any discussion? Seeing none, next item is Other Matters received after the agenda was published. City Attorney Adams. 10.1 is an RO by the City Clerk submitting various license applications for the period ending December 31, 2018, June 30, 2019, and June 30, 2020. That will be referred to the Licensing, Hearings, and Public Safety Committee. All the person down here. Thank you for that motion and support. All those in favor of adjournment, please signify by saying aye. Opposed? We stand adjourned and go Packers and Brewers. Have a good evening.


Hey, what is up? This video is actually no soccer training. No motivation I just wanted to put this video out because I've started a new business where we're actually installing Soccer turf in people's homes and garages turning any space that they want into their own training facility And the reason I posted this is I just want to get you guys feedback So let me know what you think do you think this is a good business idea if so Comment below the video This business right now. It's only in Calgary, Alberta, Canada So if you are actually interested, I can't hook you up unless you live in my city or Surrounding cities, but if you are and you actually think it's interesting and you'd like to to get a quote for your space Just drop a message drop a comment below or send me a message and I'll see if we can set something up for you Enjoy the video. Give me a thumbs up. Let me know what you think The goalkeepers Diving Just going to ground and feeling, you know, like you're outside. Plus, I think the goalkeepers will see this and Be more excited to train We were looking for some sort of Way to train at the house and when this turf Idea came up. Did you seem like the perfect idea?  I mean The price range was going to be the next question Once that was determined. I mean, I think at that point in time it is an investment, right? But I mean in comparison to something like carpet or anything like that that you can put down here And you know, you got to worry about it as opposed to use it I think the pros and cons are are far in favor of the turf I mean, especially for someone like a lifestyle like us my wife and I We're very active people. We love to work out in in our home in our home basement and Again, this would be another tool for us This would be another way to keep our well-rounded lifestyle attached when you have good quality material It gives it confidence to the goalkeepers that they can, you know, work harder practice and not worry about getting hurt I like it. It's super soft and It feels nice to play You know, the first thing I think is if your kid is into training Finding an option like this is it's just wonderful. I mean at the end of the day I always believe you're kicking work on skills at home and bring those skills to training They're going to be just that further ahead in terms of their development. We got unpredictable weather So even even in the good months, it's not always that good. So This is a tool that can really help you as an athlete. Yeah as a parent, you know, especially in the winter trying to get out to facilities is it can be a challenge and This definitely helps solve that problem. We're training at home all of our skills that we need on the field and Not having to drive 45 minutes one way, but as you go to a field to get that sort of training Kids are looking for it. It's fantastic. I think having Touring at home is going to only make the players better a lot of times We have to depend on going places to train but having this at home you can train Seven days a week as many hours as you want at any time and it's going to Make the player better Increase the quality of player We'll learn quicker faster and it's something we need to do in this country Considering our weather conditions are but having home turf you can train here anytime that you want And that's going to be very beneficial to their development It's going to help me develop my skills for touch and ball mashering 100% I would recommend this. I mean the guys are easy to work with You know the help is made readily available for you So even if you know something like this is is is an ambitious task. It's definitely achievable one Again, I'll stress the fact that young players can't work on on the details enough So having this I mean this this entices a player to go downstairs and play when I was core at the price I was very impressed and Something it's a very affordable and you're getting top quality product. I'm super super excited for my son to have this have this at home and You know be able to use this whenever he likes my kids are really excited to get to use the turf I know for a lot of different reasons my short game in in golf could definitely use some work So that that's gonna get some attention and if you're thinking about getting some indoor turf This would be the turf to get. It's the quality of standing It just adds another dimension to my training and it's very looking very professional And I'm looking forward to using it with my goalkeepers


I'm not getting up from recording until I win a game. Episode 10. I think since we started this series, I have won five games and lost four. Is that sound about right? That sounds about right. Better than I expected, I guess. I thought I'd have to record for forever just to get a win. Last episode, dude, both the last episodes, heartbreaker losses, literally heartbreaker losses.  Like you're talking to a girl, you know, she's not interested in you at all. And then all of a sudden she's really interested in you.  That's a great analogy. You can't fight me on it. Why'd you have to sit on that stool for me, please? Without further ado, I don't really know what I want to add to the team to help me out, but I gotta switch something up. I think I gotta get... Yes! Yes, I have never, ever in this series gotten the jackpot and I'm pretty pumped to get it right now. So that was Galaxy Opal jackpot team wheel.   All the NBA teams, I'm gonna put them on the wheel and then we spin it. I can get a Galaxy Opal from that team. Cool? All right, I officially have a beautiful NBA team's wheel. One Galaxy Opal of my choice. That's why it's a jackpot. From the...    I don't know if you can sell him. I really like, I'm not pumped about this. I just... They have none. Or they have none on the auctioneers that are purchasable. So we're gonna have to try that spin again. All right, I kind of just got bailed out there. That's kind of clutch. Rockets, Rockets or Raptors. Both are super good. Oh, my voice cracked. There's no way to cut it out. Raptors. Galaxy Opal.  Fred Van Bleet, God mode. I almost feel like it's customary to get the claw. I feel like I definitely should get Kawhi. I'm gonna try this Kawhi out. I feel like he's gotta be good, right? Damn, he's expensive too. He must be really good. He's gonna clamp or claw, I should say.  Hey, he got him for kind of cheap, I guess. He only went out for that price. 34,000 MT. We've got ourselves a finals MVP. I seriously cannot lose this game. I'm on a two game loss streak. I just got the finals MVP. I'm not trying to lose this. Boardman gets paid, baby. Is it just too cliche to say Boardman gets paid every single time I score with him? It'll get really annoying really quick, but still gonna do it. All right, so Katie's getting moved out. Honestly, I never used him. Not something I'm gonna cry about. I really could put that Katie at shooting guard, but I like Kobe. All right, boys, things are getting interesting here. I'm definitely gonna give Kawhi the most minutes.  We gotta come out here and get a dub. Here's my challenge wheel. Don't worry, I didn't forget. Opponents team isn't too crazy good either, so I'm really excited. The challenge wheel, ugh, this one's so hard. Allow eight or less threes total. And if you guys have been watching, I'm really bad at defense. You know what I should do? Is this cheese? Should I switch Dirk and Yao in the lineup so that LeBron James has to guard? Let's see if he switches it. I switched Dirk and Yao Ming.  No, he's not switching it. Okay, I got Yao Ming being guarded by LeBron James right now. Ah, we got a bulls fan. I gotta make something happen, man. One day I will learn the magic to the tip. Right there, boom, got it. Such a good start to the day. All right, this is why I did this LeBron thing. It was for this exact reason. I mean Yao's like what, seven foot? Something super disgustingly tall. All right, Boogie. Boogie wants to do the same to Dirk. I don't think, okay. Someone told me there's a thing called post-spin cheese and I think that's what it is. Getting off-balled here, but that means that Dirk's gonna be wide open. So, do it. Uh-oh, uh-oh, uh-oh. I left Paul Pierce wide open, but I might win this challenge if he keeps taking twos instead of the open threes. 10 seconds on that clock. Nice, slip. Oh, bad pass, but wait, I got it back. I don't know what just happened. I'm gonna just fully admit that I have no idea what just happened. Great defense there by myself. Dirk, pull up leading, didn't mean to leave, but. Oh, you know why I'm losing? I haven't been listening to my music. I just got vetted.  Oh, that was such good defense. Oh, let's go. Jubated, jubated. Kobe to the right, thank you very much. I guess I was saying thank you very much.  Oh, that's wide open to ran. He shoots a, I have no words. I'm gonna play a little two-man game here. Jermaine, put it up, bro. Okay, one second, and another classic first quarter by me where I cannot be leading. I can't live with myself. I lose a third straight. This is the honest second hit threes, right?  That did not deserve to go in. Uh-oh, that ain't good. I have no words. Good dish. Oh, dude, what is my team? These fuckers are on Rollins right now. I'll totally take it. It's the music, boys. I got my music in my ear. I'm ready to play some 2K. I think Diamond K-Love wants to hit a little something. Okay, Diamond K-Love. That's some move that I do. I'm always hitting that. Okay, I see myself a wide open Galaxy Opal Michael Jordan. 2315, boys. Bet. Bet! Oh no, yow, yow, yow, yow, yow, yow! Good, all the way.  You're supposed to hit that. Yow B, yow. I'm so glad I got this yow. He's so good. Good double? Let's see if we can wig him out here. Okay, D-Rose. Sheesh, man. I'll totally take it. Okay, into Dirk, Free. I don't know why you want to garb me with your center at half court. All right, we're up by five. Okay, Curry. Got him jumping. Come on. Sometimes I pretty much just accidentally do dribble moves. I don't know how to do them, but I don't know. Oh, toss that. Spacing goes to the two instead of the three and doesn't hit. I'm a little confused. That's supposed to be, that's supposed to be the Galaxy. Cause he got yow for a reason. Kawhi, you got a chance to redeem yourself here. Dude, Kawhi is buns. We're kind of just holding him off here. I haven't been outscoring him or doing anything particularly incredible yet. Oh, that was sick, but Dirk with a mean board. Offensive rebounds win basketball games. Oh, that's not fair at all.  Ooh, that was a tough. Not closing out this third quarter, how I want to. I'll definitely say that. Durant pulls up pretty guarded.  Think if he's not gonna be good, Dirk, green light, right? Is that what it's called? Oh, he wants it just a trash bucket. That is a trash bucket. Oh, good Lord, sir. How do you allow this? Jermaine on LeBron and basically nobody on y'all? DeMarcus Cousins with a very DeMarcus Cousins reaction to that. Green light, ballad don't feed you or a thought. I feel like I have to re-explain this all the time because people probably get really confused.  I would call it a green bar but it was apparently called a green light. But then I called a green light and everyone's like, oh, it's a green beam. But now I just call it belladelfine is a thought. T-Mac gonna shoot that, I knew he was gonna, I don't think I, yes, thank God, give me a little bit of a defensive bonus. I really just need to give this to y'all though. Actually, no, I should be able to do this to LeBron. Well, got it to y'all anyway, puts it up. I love you y'all, you are my soul. Wait, I win. 47.59, finally gonna get my dub, boys.   Good close out, get swatted.  I'm hitting a turnaround. You know, I'll give it to him, he's really trying to bring us back, but it's over. Final shot of the game is a brick from Derrick Rose. I have to give that entire win up to y'all, man. Feels very, very good for the Detroit G-Clappers and getting a dub though, we needed it. And it keeps us Kauai who admittedly really didn't do that much, but it's still good to have on the squad. He played good defense, I guess you could say. 11.74, M.T. for that one. Oh, we gotta see how many three-pointers he had, totally. Okay, y'all had 18.78 rebounds, seven for nine. Derrick also, I didn't realize how good Derrick did. Sheesh, I really slept on him. Two for three from three, eight for 11 field goals. M.J. played pretty good, Curry didn't have his best game.  Jermaine and Neil Yanis, a little bit here and there from everyone else, but overall, very good game. Total game, three-pointers, four. Four for 14, you know what? I only had six, so maybe I made that challenge a little bit too easy. I'll tweak it to like six or seven next time. But I don't know, sometimes I play these guys and they drop like 15 on me, so. But okay, we keep ourselves to Kauai and we've got 10 K.M.T. to spend. Let's go assess what the team needs. I needed a backup shooting guard. I already know that actually. This starts the challenge wheels streak. So if I win the next challenge wheel, I get 20 K to spend instead of 10 K. But I want a backup shooting guard and I'm gonna pick a totally random pink diamond that's 10 K. I have seen people absolutely light me up with Branderoy. I'm going with Branderoy. Oh yeah, I've seen people absolutely dominate me with this card, so. That's so crazy, you can get a 98 overall for that dirt cheap. 5,000 M.T. right on the dot. That's a beautiful thing right there. That is a very good backup shooting guard. Added to the collection. So realistically, obviously gotta get rid of Kevin Love. I would like to upgrade dirt to honesty, so I kinda need two power forwards. I do love dirt, but there's better galaxy over power forwards, especially if I'm not shooting a lot of threes with dirt. Even though this was the first game I did shoot pretty well with him.   Jermaine O'Neill's gotta go too, but that is a squat. That's a starting lineup. Also, I gotta start experimenting with some small forwards.  That's it for this episode. Finally got her dub. We're on hopefully the start of a win streak. That's it I'm gonna say. I'll see you boys in the next episode. Thank you for watching as always. Peace out.


I'm going to get my medication into some comfy pajamas The maximum comfort is, I think, I'm going to brush my hair I'm getting this gone to shit, because I've got my knife in my arm Read for a bit, it ends with us It's really good, I finished reading for a bit Now the wait for the evening wets What do you have there?


Hello, welcome to module 24 of NPTEL NOC on Introduction to Point Setupology Part 2. So, we shall continue the study of Stone-Weierstrass theorem, today we will take the complex case and then we will also study the extended version namely for locally compact spaces. So, theorem 5.36, the complex Stone-Weierstrass, let X be a compact rar-stores space, A be a closed subalgebra of C X C. So, this complex varied function contains x is locally compact rar-stores, which separates points this should be always there, contains a non-zero constant this is an option always, but this time we are taking only this hypothesis, there is one more closed under conjugation is very important. Now, we are taking the complex case you have to put an extra condition you have closed under conjugation, conjugation of what conjugation coming from the complex conjugation C, a function taking values in C, you know what is your conjugation of that, because you can follow it by conjugation C to C, so that is F point F bar. So, if F is there F bar should be also there that is the meaning of closed under conjugation, then this A is the whole of X C. If you remove this closed under conjugation and take C equal to r, this is the Stone-Weierstrass theorem. Corresponding to the theorem of Gaddy, there is a version here that I will leave to you as an exercise, so we will only concentrate on the main version here. Consider CXR as a sub algebra of CXC over the real, this is like a real vector subspace of CXR, which is a real Banach subspace.  So, this is a sub algebra, it is a closed sub algebra, now something nice happens because A is closed under conjugation, so that is what we have to use.   Similarly, I times this will be also inside A, when you add the 2, you get I times V divided by 2 will be just divided by 2I, that will be also V.  Similarly, the imaginary part also inside A, because once A is there, I times A is there, F is there, I times F is there, minus I times F is there, you apply that one to this condition, the real part of minus I times F is the imaginary part of F, there are different ways of looking at it. So, in conclusion, closed under conjugation implies that for the real part of that, A intersection CXR, this has both real part and imaginary part of every element inside A will be inside here. Just you have shown that F belongs to A implies both real and imaginary parts are inside, okay, inside A, r. Now, given X not equal to Y, let F belong to CXC be such that FX is not equal to FY. As usual, you can write F as U plus IV, then FX not equal to FY implies either the real parts are different or the imaginary part are distinct. When two compressed numbers are different, they can be that the real parts are different or imaginary parts are different, okay. Now, U and V are inside A, r, right. So, A r also separates points, either I can take the imaginary part or I can take the real part or imaginary part. So, A separates points implies A r also separates points, thanks to closed under conjugation, without that you could not have concluded this one. For similar reasons, if C is a non-zero constant inside A, a non-zero constant could be what? Could be a complex number, one either real part or imaginary part must be non-zero. So, the same hypothesis will be true for A r also. A r also contains the non-zero constant. This time non-zero constant has to be real. So, you have to take real part or the imaginary part, whichever is non-zero, okay. They will be there inside A. So, all the hypotheses are satisfied by A r, right. Therefore, by our real part theorem, okay, we conclude that A r must be equal to the whole of C X r. But then, I times C of X r will be also inside A because after all A r is above this curly A and curly A is a complex vector space. So, I times this will be also inside A. Therefore, C X C, which is nothing but real plus imaginary, right. C X r plus I times C X r. Both of them are inside A. So, some is inside A. Therefore, this whole thing is A, okay. It cannot be bigger than, anything cannot be bigger than C X C. So, that is the end of the proof for complex case, all right. Now, let us go to the extensions of this one, the locally compact case. Once again, Alexander of one point compactification plays the role and our job will be quite simple when you pass on to the Alexander's compactification. Then, we can apply these theorems. So, I have told you, I repeat, you may state and prove a theorem similar to this 5.35 due to Gadi in the complex case, okay, which we shall leave you as an exercise. We shall now discuss the case when X is locally compact and R star. As usual, we will now combine both the cases. This K denotes either R or C, okay. So, take a function F from X to K. We say F vanishes at infinity. This is a phrase I am defining. I am not defining infinity here. So, there is no infinity as such. But we are defining what is the meaning of F vanishes at infinity. Understand? What is that? If for every epsilon positive, there exists compact substrate C of X such that modulus of X is less than epsilon for all X inside X minus C in the complement of away from a compact set, I should be able to control the value of Fx, modulus of Fx is arbitrary. Whatever epsilon I have chosen, no, C can be chosen. C will depend upon epsilon as well as F, of course, okay. Such that away from C, modulus of Fx will be less than epsilon. That is the meaning of vanishing at infinity. Just let me give you some examples. If X is compact, of course, every function from X to R vanishes at infinity, vacuously. Why? Because I can take C equal to the whole of X and X minus C is empty. So, there is no condition. That is all. On R, okay, look at this function G, Gx equal to e power minus X square, okay. At X equal to 0, this is 1, alright. And then it just tapers down and as X goes to infinity, this tends to 0, okay. So, here the model is there. Why we are using this word? As X goes to infinity, the limit, this function tends to 0. So, we have converted that into an arbitrary topological space by this definition here, vanishing at infinity. Outside a compact set, it will become less than epsilon. Given any epsilon, you can choose your compact set such that that condition is whole. That is the meaning of this term, okay. So, this example will motivate the definition here. A constant function on a non-compact space vanishes at infinity if and only if it is a 0 function. Take any constant function, take your epsilon to be such that it is less than modulus of that constant, okay. That is possible if the constant is not 0. Then that condition will not be satisfied at all, right. So, it will not vanish at infinity. So, it vanishes at only if it is a function, 0 function, okay. This is a strong conclusion here, you see. Because we are interested in subspace is having, must be having non-zero constant. If non-zero constant, then this condition will not be satisfied now. So, these two conditions are somewhat, you know, opposite of each other, all right. So, let X be locally compact host of space. By the way, this definition is there for all spaces. Now, we are only interested in locally compact host of space. Let X star denote its one point compactification. I want to specifically say that it is one point compactification when I mean the. So, I am referring to Alexander of compact space.  So, the definition of vanishing at infinity has been given a different meaning here. Take a function which vanishes at infinity in a locally compact host of space. Then you can extend it to a continuous function on the one point compactification by sending the infinity or the star to 0 and conversely. If you can do that and you can always define f hat of star equal to 0, but it may not be continuous. After defining this, if it is continuous then this f must be vanishing at infinity. So, this is just a consequence of the definition of X star. Namely, what are the opens of sets of X star which contain the point 0, point infinity. What are the neighborhoods of infinity? They are nothing but the complement must be compact and the host of course, so compact and close. Compliment must be compact, so that is the hyper. So, that will automatically give you this one. So, I am not going to explain anything more than that here. The proof is easy. So, now comes this extra notation we have here. Let C0 of Xk denote the space of all continuous functions on X which vanishes at infinity. Then C0 of Xk is a closed sub-algebra of the Penang algebra of all bounded continuous functions on X. When X is locally compact host of space, it can also be identified with the maximal ideal M star. This notation is now familiar to you. M X was what? All those which vanishes at X. So, the same thing M star is all those functions which take 0 value at the point star which is the infinity. You can write it as infinity or you can write it as star. So, this is also straightforward now. So, it is like remark I put it as a lemma so that I can refer to this one again and again. That is all. Now, we can state the extended stono extra theorem. Start with any locally compact host of space. Let A contained inside C0 of Xk be a closed sub-algebra which separates points of X and is a closed under conjugation. If Kc. So, this closed under conjugation is not necessary or even if you put it is R-less if K is R. That is the only case I have to mention these two separately. Otherwise, the proofs are all the same. You know together I can handle the case R or C together. As soon as Kc you should assume this extra condition. That is all. Then the conclusion is that either A is C0 of Xk the entire thing or you have one extra point X0 inside X now such that this A is Mx0 I am putting because you should not confuse it with the Mx0 has a different meaning in Cxr, Cxk. So, this is vanishing at 0 at x0 and also it is vanishing at infinity. I can have put star here if we notation but Mx0 I have put fine. So, these are the 0s of course these are 0s at star and they are 0 at one extra point. So, the sub-algebra can be this one or it should be the whole of it. So, this is the conclusion of extended stone-wise truss theorem. So, we are not going to study Cxr in particular here the whole space. We are only going to study those which vanishes at infinity. So, that is the key for us so that we can use the compactification of X. A little bit caution is necessary here before we apply the result for compact case. I told you that we want to convert the problem into studying the continuous functions on compact by going to one point compactification. But you have to be bit cautious here namely consider the case when X itself is compact then C0 of Xk is nothing but C of Xk which we have seen that every point every function now vanishes at infinity that we have seen. And we can directly apply the result in the compact case. So, we do not have to prove this one but we have to consider this one because a locally compact torsional space is also a compact torsional space is also a locally compact torsional space. That is why we have to check that the statement is correct in that is all we are not proving that. So, that part is taken care. Therefore, we can now come to the case when X is locally compact. So, I repeat consider the case when X is compact then Cx0 C0 of Xk is nothing but C of Xk. Hence we can directly apply this in a compact case. Now come to the case when X is non-compact. As observed before the only constant function which vanishes at infinity is 0. Therefore, C0 of Xk does not have any non-zero constant. In particular, the sub-vajibras of C0 of Xk also have no non-zero constant. Therefore, the regular Stone-Vaistra theorem cannot be applied here. So, you have to take the Caddy's version the other part. Now as a sub-vajibra of Cx0 X star of K, A may not separate points of X star. So, that is also a problem. We have assumed that A separates points of X. But when you pass to X star and think of this as sub-vajibra this may fail to separate points also. Because there is an extra point right. So, we have to be careful. So, let us study these things case by case. So, assume first that A separates points of X star. Remember, A is a sub-vajibra of C0 of Xk. Therefore, you can think for each F inside here you can put F hat and think of that as a function from X star. It is a unique F hat. What is F hat? F hat of star is going to 0. That is the only way you can extend. So, you can think of A as a sub-vajibra of Cx star K. We can then apply the standard theorem 535 Caddy's version to conclude that A is Cx star K or there is a unique point X in X star such that A equal to Mx. So, this is the 2 parts are there. But A is already in C0 of Xk which is not the whole of C0 of X star of K, C of X star of K. The first possibility is ruled out. Therefore, it is a second possibility. But this X cannot be inside X because then A does not separate X and star contradicting the assumption. So, we say A separates points of X star. If there is another point X and star, both of them will be 0. So, that is not possible. So, this X must be equal to star. Therefore, A is nothing but C0 of X. Wonderful. So, this is the same point. Suppose, I assume A separates points of X star. Now comes the little more complicated case. Suppose, A does not separate X star. Then what I am going to do? In passing, we note that since A separates points of X, the extra assumption that A separates points of X star is the same thing as equal to assuming that for every point X in X, there must be a function F belonging to this is that Fx is not equal to 0. For each point, this function Fx, so this just means that it is not contained in any maximal ideal Mx. That was the assumption. If this is not true means equivalently what happens when A does not separate points. Since A separates points of X, but does not separate points of X star, it just means that now you have to have analyzed this incorrectly. This can happen only if there exists a unique point X0 X such that A is inside Mx0 intersection Cx0 which is Mx0 0. As soon as this condition is satisfied for each point X, Fx is not equal to 0. There is one F. It will separate points of X and star. In addition to separating points within X, it will separate points of X star the whole thing. So under the assumption that it does not separate X star, we have concluded that A is contained inside in this ideal. You have to show that it is equal to this ideal. So, star is not yet over. That is the only choice now. It cannot be the whole thing, it has to be this ideal. Now consider subspace y equal to X minus X0. Throw away X0. When you throw away X0, you have got an open subset that is also locally compact of star. So that type of this is not a chain. Now I have to make some more cases here. Suppose X0 is not an isolated point. Let us assume that X0 is not an isolated point. That is easier case. Perhaps the other one is too easy. That is why I am considering it later. Inclusion map I from Y to X induces an algebra homomorphism of algebra which I write as I star from CXK to CYK. Y is a subspace. So what is this? I take Y to X inclusion map and then take the function F from X to K. So that is I star. So it is like restriction map actually. But restriction map is injective now. This is always there. This restriction algebra homomorphism injective map algebra homomorphism always there. It is injective because X0 is not an isolated point. It just means that the subspace Y is dense in X. Dense subset if two functions agree, they agree on the whole space. So this we are using it again because Y is X is host of space. Therefore this I star of now. So we have got an injective mapping. Now look at the image of MX0, intersection CX0 of XK. This map I am restricting it to C0 now. C0 is what? Those things which vanishes at infinity. Vanishes at X star. A star is not here but vanishing at infinity makes sense. Intersect with MX0, that means those which vanishes at X0 also. So I star of that is nothing but C0 of YK. What is being of C0 of YK? Again those which vanishes at infinity. Now look at this one. That this X add an infinity that star but this Y not, this Y has two of them. This X0 which you have thrown away that is also part of infinity now. So around the neighborhood of that point, you can cut off and then whatever is left out, you cut off from the other side also you get a compact. So you can think of this also being now part of infinity now. This point which you have thrown out. So this is important to see. This is nothing but now C0 of YK. Without referring to anything, any extraneous points and so on, what is this one? This is just all continuous functions which vanishes at infinity in our definition. Now consider the one point complication Y star of X, Y star of Y star of Y star. Since X0 is the unique point such that A is contained inside MX0, it follows that A separates points of Y star. Uniqueness was important there. Now you see A did not separate points of this X star. That was the starting assumption but after throwing away X0 and bringing that in the sense to along with a star so that the bad point has been brought back together with infinity. That is the whole idea here. Now what happens is X0 was the unique point in inside MX0. It follows that this A now separates points of Y star. Therefore we can conclude from case one that A must be C0 of YK which is by we have defined is image of this one. I am just writing MX0 intersection this itself because I star is injective mapping which is MX0, X0 0. So that is the end of one case. What is the sub case? Sub case is when X0 is an isolated, not an isolated point of X. Now we come to the case wherein X0 is an isolated point of X. Here you do not need much topology just algebra now. When X0 is an isolated point how does CXK look like? At the point, the isolated point you are free to define the function whichever way you like. So that is a free point. So it can be assigned free real or complex number any number in K. Therefore what happens is CXR, CXK is nothing but CYK where Y is the complement of this point X0 is thrown out. Cross with K. This second factor corresponds to arbitrary values taken at the point X0. That is what CXK is. With what is this product structure I want to tell you namely take the inclusion map I from Y to X which we have taken earlier with I star being the first projection. Now the restriction map from here to here becomes the first projection. The second projection is evaluation of the function at the point X0. That is the second projection. So if I know what are two projection maps here I know the product structure. In other words every function here can be written as I star of the function comma f evaluated at X0. That expression will be unique. Therefore C0 of XK is nothing but C0 of YK cross K. K has to be free. See vanishing at infinity is not affected with this K at all here. Because whenever you take compact set you can include the single point inside that compact set. Away from that compact set vanishing is same thing vanishing at this part. So C0 of XK is C0 of YK cross K. And MX0 the ideal is nothing but CY of K because this K factor will go away. Things which vanish then K factor will go away. Therefore we are in the situation wherein A is contained inside C0 of YK and separates points of Y star namely Ks1. So sub case B is reduced to Ks1. Therefore we conclude that A is nothing but C0 of YK which is MX0 X0. This was case 1. So this completes the proof that the theorem that for locally compact spaces how does a closed subalgebra look like. Locally compact top-top spaces take a closed subalgebra of the set of the algebra of all functions which vanishes at infinity. For that we have this. This is one extension. I do not say this is the only extension. There can be many other possibilities here. This is one of the popular things. You can also have a look at Siemens book for such versions. So thank you. Maybe I will let you know a few of the exercises here before closing up. They are not directly related to this one but since we are studying function spaces I think these are relevant. You prove that continuous functions on A, B, this binoc algebra is separable. Separable binoc algebras are more and rarer and they are very important. F belongs to C01. Instead of A, B I put 0, 1 just for writing down. It is actually applicable to CAB also. Put Mn of F as fx multiplied by xn and integrate. So this is a weight function. So call that as Mn for n equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, up to n. With one function you have put several these functions or Mn of F are these constants here. Put Mf equal to the sequence M0f, M1f, M2f and so on. So this is the definition. So I have taken f and then I have produced a sequence here into whatever. So this r plus r plus r show that this map M is injective on C01. What does it mean? One of these if f and g are different at least one of them Mn for some n will be different. That is what we have to prove. Now this exercise is directly related to the Stone Weistras theorem. Through the following n-variable version of Weistras approximation theorem. Weistras approximation theorem was only for in the interval, closed interval to r. Now we will also prove it for n-variable. What is that? I have given the version also here. Any continuous real-world function on a closed rectangular box in that rn can be approximated by a polynomial in n-variables. They deduce from this that any continuous real-world function on a closed and bounded subset of rn instead of the box can be uniformly approximated by a polynomial function. Okay. Here also you can put the uniformly approximated. Show that any real-value or complex-valued function can be uniformly approximated by a polynomial in a complex variable z and z bar. A polynomial in z and z bar is different from just polynomial z and taking some conjugation, okay. For example, x can be written as z plus z bar by 2, right. So that is the whole idea here. Contrast is the fact that from complex analysis the following fact is there. If you do not know that, you may learn it somewhere. Namely, look at the simple function f z equal to 1 by z. This function cannot be approximated uniformly on the unit circle by a polynomial in z. Unit circle is closed and compact. Only unit circle you take, okay. Do not take the whole disk. The whole disk does not make sense because 1 by z is not defined on the whole disk. At 0 it is not defined, okay. Try to find a sequence of uniformly, a sequence of polynomials is converged. It is not possible, okay. But why can't we, why it should be true? I mean because why can't we apply Stone-Weisstrass theorem for complex case to this function? After all this is a nice function defined on c minus 0, right. And then I am taking a compact subset there, the circle. So what is wrong? So you have to explain that, okay. Don't make this mistake that Weisstrass theorem can be applied here, okay. Not Weisstrass theorem, Stone-Weisstrass theorem. Why? Just tell me why this is one, there is one line, okay. That is this exercise. There are some more exercises. These exercises will be there in the, in the PDF file I am going to give you anyway, okay. So you do not have to depend upon the slide but I would like to show it in the slide. That is all, alright. Thanks a lot. So let us meet next time with a new topic.


आब बच्पन में जब हमें आनमलस को लेकर के सिखाया जाता अग्ट्ट्ट आप ईरे वोर्म बलग्खाम तु आप आघ रफ खोगा देखाँ आप पन रवाद आप मैं देखाँ खुए लेकर सिथ। I am your English Educator, पूजा शर्मा और मैं लेए हूँ आज एक और पूर्म, which is very lovely and close to our heart, because it's like humorous. अगे आपको चले चलते हैं एक जूग की तरव, या हम गय सकते हैं के एसी जगे ले चलेंगे, जहाँप आप अप एंकाउंटर करोगे, आप फीस करोगे बहुत सरे different animals. मैं हमेशा केती हूँ देर हैं सम्त्टें अँगय स्वटुड़े हो, आई आप पहले कुछ अवाजे आजी अजी आदी थी, कबही मेरे यस पनल को कुछ हो जाता है, या कभी लेग कुछ नह कुछ गिर ने पर ना, कुछ एसा होता तारे था हैं, आप अप रब आप तोरा सभ that she was probably American writer and she is remembered largely for her work and that was about mysterious children's books and humorous words and this is one of the humorous words she has written then for whom this is known, in some ways she wrote something or they have presented much of her work for children humorous words, act good to them, wherever they laugh after they can read you, you have good mood they have written such things और आगी लिँमरस भर। जो है बहुंगे है, यह आप आप आप आप आप ग़र जो आप पहुद वो लगागास्व। नहीं, नहीि माधाः की नहीं को भास की बना मैं के भी है ही है, आपBAJ परगेर की तो आप द joon bhai van jin phair kii karke mu aap kao नहीं, जो आप़ रब में, बाहे में ईह सहाप कीटrecht कर सब बाची, गली, सहाप innovation, serve Mensch sal और ती ऋड़र कर में नहीं. Book of the better of Hiroshima with beyond. एकस्प्� love experience cat balances लगास मजा आनेवяли हैं लीूस बंज मैस से वा tears भीṛṣ는데요, spontaneous सपह्हद बजबास मैं, एक आदनिनाज झात, म्रिश स्वेरर कific रही दaktu्द जम kanssa, यै क्नест जळ लन्गया और तो ठी है, तो रया उंच्ची. तो छअहगे प्रधवि सींवें, पर चाबि, खब उड़द कव आज दवान्स प्रैंशी दवान्ony정न रिएदिवान्स ब्यादिवग़। प्रीवान्चानग कई प्रीवाज बादीच धवान का वए वो आप गुदेव Thereshe देवान्स प्राखंग़। वो भी त्दा। लगत्या अगर अगर आप कोगड़र कबी चान्ष मिलता है, अगर अदे लगत्यागा कोगड़र में है इस धिलावारारा। पर बाव लज औ tähän भीस्ट मिलेगा, कैसा बीस्ट मिलेगा, एक लाज औ ताणि भीस्ट मिलेगा. अके यह अफतको सकल खीगा एक कि लाज औ ताणि भीस्ट है, ये रोर करेगा जब तक रोर करेगा अपको एसपी लगेगा के मैं मरनेवाला हों. क्या लगेगा कि आरे मेरी दो दद्ती होने वाली है, वैसा वाला फीलिंग आएगा. Okay? देन अग, if he roars at you as you are dying कि भी तु मरने ही वाले, you will know it is the asian lion. और आपको क्या पता चलेगा कि ये कोन है, asian lion है. बीस्ट is called as for animal आपने एक मूवी देखी होगी, beauty and the beast. अपने बीस्ट अब आनेमल िूवनी बीस्ट ज़ क्या है, टाअणी का मतलप क्या है, yellow line का यह यह यल्लोईश कलर से related ज़ होता है, yellowish brownish color से related होता है, ताणी काई अचाता है. यो consciousness, this is this sits यो att current and this is कॉ अब एक कोarez its फिốn ऑठाडो। its ओ� body c लेक कर भी वोग। the Quri देख pessim योगे आप of the भी वोग दिखा, ऑह दी então एक खुश भाज़ा कर तो मगरिट तेी ऻत से दब लॉमी कोँऑ चमं है और ह हु �音 दो। दो, खो ऑस्ते, जसक्सेकेपोईत हमें, लकाद ऐसा असागेंगे. जो, और अपने अपने वैं सींदाद देखार, तो तो टोई, इसकटेए तो और बोनी होगे है? डो तो उो लादी बीस श्रादाद होगे. आप नोभल है उमागतू, जो तो अपने स्थका, अब रह आप को मेँ यह लेशा दहीता है । आगत करेंगे तिमारा बब बलाएकष्टरीख से आप यह अपसया वेब मथा एक आप व्रड़ात्प हैं। अन येल्�ınıज़्ट येल्चाईट षेखम का कलग पकिट् को, एक नहीं कि त्रॉए बलािकष्टरीख से.  उसलींग क्या से जाज़ा और प्यां। जो नी, उसी गया आख ज़ाँन रहा है उसके तब हैं, ग़े एदी सोभ उसरे भी थोनें अलिखने स्ता रहेंना खुलत हो. तेसे पच्ट्या, आगर आगे आगे और बरते हैं अब भीस्ट यूभी वूँ देन यूल फाँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँँ� यह वुथ स्पार्ट्य मेगर न कोगी वा साद्चफीछ मेचनी, अना विभो आगे बारे साद्चपो atenção स्पार्ट्यानी, चाए वूज़ा था इसपार्ट्यानी घराई, बाच्फीच्ठीएझ बाच्फीचनी विभो भगत्टाना आगे नागा है, यह कि आपके का सें। you will know it's the leopard औब अपक Uta paa chhelega कि और बजा तही थी हैं it will it is called as it will do no good to roar with pain मेंडव आप आप फिर मदा हे रो रहे हो चिला रहे हो से कोई तब इप नहीं है because he will only lp and lp again नहीं नहीं तब lp अप विरे वेशभी नहीं पना वेप again देखो, इसे लेप भी कहा जाता है, और इसे हम लाइप भी केते है, कुछ-कुछ लोग, बट लेप लेप is actually term, एईदिम हम क्या सकते है, it means to eat, jump on its prey again and again. So it means basically to jump. तो आपको क्या कर लेगा, शिकार कर लेगा, लेप लेप again. नहीं के कुछ पंक होते है, if there is nothing on the tree, अगर आपको ट्रीप कुछ नहीं दिखाई देरा है, then definitely there is a chameleon there. So it's the chameleon you see. That means what? क्या अगर आपको ट्रीप कुछ दिखाई नहीं देरा है, you cannot see anything. That means that there is something hidden in the color of the chameleon tree. So in that way you know what chameleons do. Wherever the color on the surface is, they absorb the color and change the color. And it's written by Carolyn Wells. It is written by Carolyn Wells. And I love this. I really love this because always we read some educative and informative poems but not in this way. So the different things that are presented in life in an interesting way, they definitely look good. And this is the glossary part here. So Tony Brownish Yellow, I told you dying means death. So he was represented by this word. Dessert means make out or identify. Strolling means rendering. I have seen the example of a stroller very well. Many times hide animals skin, peppered covered with spots. He was peppered with spots. Care is a gentle loving touch. Like fondle is also called. And strokes are also used. Like fondle stroke. Distinguish means identify. No way is a beginner someone new to a job. Like you don't do anything new. Like you play pubji, pubji. You say this is no way. Non plus means confusion and surprise. So these are the very important words which I have brought to you here with the meaning so that you can create such answers in your exam. Now I hope that you all are ready with the rapid fire now. One time with energy, tell me in the comment section that yes ma'am this was very informative and as well as humorous poem and we are loving it. So we are ready to answer all the questions you have about here. So I have brought so many questions here. I hope that you know the answers very well and be ready for that. But before I take you to the questions do share this. Because it means a lot this is the way only I get my fruit of my efforts I can say. I get your love in the same way. And I get to know that as much as I have done with my efforts here the result is that my views are good or likes are also good. And many children have commented on this. So this all matters a lot for us actually and for me as well. So here is the first question about are you all ready? Yes, yes, yes we are. The first MCQ is what is the first MCQ about? It is about which option list the statement that is not true according to the extract. Very important one. Because you remember everything and go home. But examina not true, true and you get confused. So that's why you must read the question and the instructions given thoroughly. Always read that thoroughly. Option 1 is the poet asks the reader to hide on seeing the leopard. Option 1 says that the poet tells the poet in the poem that if you see the leopard then hide it. The poet cautions. Caution means to make it clear. The poet cautions the reader about the leopard when walking through its territory. Because when you are in the territory of the leopard, he says that this is my territory. So when you are walking through the territory of the leopard then be cautious. The poet informs the reader that the leopard can launch repeated attacks. Yes, he told that but it is true actually. So what is asked here is not true. Because he repeatedly comes up with the lep and lep again. So he will do repeated attacks. The poet tells the reader that the leopard attack can result in pain. But obvious. So the poet says that the leopard will come and I will not have any pain. He says that I will die. So this is also true. Now you tell that the poet cautions the reader about the leopard when walking through its territory. Or the poet asks the reader to hide on seeing the leopard. A or B. That I can ask you to answer me in the comment section. Then the second question. Which animal is mainly associated with Bengal? Who is from Bengal? All the lovers, those who have some connection with Bengal. So tell me here. And this is the answer like lion, tiger, henna or deep crocodile. So lion, Bengal tiger. Which one? You know very well very easy question. So answer me here. Then the third one is why can't you spot a chameleon on a tree or on the ground? Why? Why can't we spot a chameleon? Because it runs away quickly. Or because it hides. Because it can change color. Very easy it is again. And because it is child. But sharmila. No sharmila is not. Today's chameleon is like a vegan. That today's people are not sharmila. They are sharmila people. Today's people change color. And the detailed answer. Very important question. Again because through my research. I found out that this is a question which can help you to write many answers. Lot of answers to write. This question will play an important role for you. How do you learn about the leopard from this book? Lion. So you will write the answer of lion in the comment section. Then you can write about chameleon. Then you can write about bear. In the way you just remove the leopard and write about lion. So in this way you can write the answers of all the stanzas. That how they are different. Or what we get to learn about the animal. So this poem tells us that a leopard has spots on his skin. As soon as he sees someone he leaps over him at once. And starts eating. He is so terrifying and powerful. Three points on your answer is done. So first you have to tell about your skin. First you have to tell about everyone's skin. Second how they act. Like if there is a bear he will attack the leopard. If there is a lion he will roar. And then we can talk about them. Like how terrifying their energies are. So we can do that. Next important question. What is the famous thing associated with crocodiles. And does it mean? We have heard it till today. And sometimes you may have done it. Sometimes you do it a lot of times. If you don't listen to every small thing. Then we will cry and cry.  And then we have to listen to our family members. So this is the famous thing associated with crocodiles. Look here. No matter where you are related to the poem. They have not asked a question from their summary. Here your perception of your question. The answer of your question has been asked with intellectuality. So these type of questions are like hot type of questions. Hot questions are there. So here you have to remember how you have to make your own answer yourself. And to make your answers you have to do a lot of practice. The famous thing associated with crocodiles is that of shedding crocodile tears. Shedding crocodile tears. What does it mean? But don't cry. It actually means tears or expressions of sorrow that are insincere. Those insincere that are not true actually. Are said to be so named from belief that crocodiles wept during the prey. This is also said that they leave for hunting. So they leave for hunting only then they cry a lot. This is also related to their story. So this is all we have done in this poem. And I hope that you have liked it. You have enjoyed this session as well. Because I love to teach you. I really love it. I really like it when I read your comments. One, two, the names were so fantastic. I was laughing while reading their names. I couldn't even take their names in the comments section. I love you all. I really appreciate the way you are connected to me and interact me through the comments. There were some things in the comments as well that I want to learn like you. So I would again suggest you that if you want to do it now and if you have time and you can manage with your time then you practice. You have so many books. Even if you take these books in front of you and practice for 2-3 times you will learn by answering them. So there are certain ways to practice. So we will definitely do all those things slowly but right now you can focus on your exams because in exams your answer making becomes very important. So it goes by hand and hand. So I will tell you that you manage your time well and do a lot of practice of writing because you will believe that at the end when your result will come you will definitely say that you practiced so many times. We did practice and today we didn't even leave a question and our answer to any exam is not that we have to write big or small or we will get less number. So on this note I am simply saying thank you.


Hi, I'm Lorraine Voight. I'm the NDSU Extension Agent up in Renville County with Mohal being the county seat. And I wanted to talk to you a little bit today about crop improvements and our involvement in the seed increase program with North Dakota State University. Many people have been involved with the crop improvements, been on the crop improvement associations, but I'm sure there's quite a few producers that aren't aware of all the involvement and activities that local crop improvements do. Generally there's a crop improvement representation in each of the counties. I think there might be a couple counties in the state of North Dakota that are missing their crop improvement. But most of these associations work very closely with the county agents and the NDSU Extension Service within their counties. Very evolved relationships that work in the seed increase program, which is one of the primary functions of the state crop improvement associations. It all kind of begins with the breeders program at Fargo and I always like to put a plug in. Probably the top breeding program in the nation at NDSU in Fargo. And as new seeds are released through the ag and experiment station, there's many different organizations that are involved in getting that new varieties out in the country for the farmers producers to use. And just to name a few, it's the ag experiment station, it's the research centers that we're here at today that try those varieties and get them in their test plots for us. And then it's also foundation seed stock, seed department that does some of the regulatory. And eventually once the seeds are close to being released, it comes to the North Dakota crop and seed improvement association, which is our state organization for our crop improvements. And then that seed is dispersed throughout the counties. The county crop improvements make selections, they make the decisions of which of the varieties that they would like to try within their county. For instance, this past year in 2019, the experiment station released ND Hart Oats, they released ND Dickie soybeans, and they released ND Don Field Peas. And in Renville County, we're right along the very northern border of the state, obviously when our association looked at the potential releases, the Dickie soybeans, the ND Dickie soybeans was definitely a too long a season for us to have. The ND Hart Oats, we didn't have a whole lot of interest or a whole lot of seed growers that had raised oats in the past. But the ND Don yellow field peas were definitely of interest to growers and our crop improvement board. We requested an allotment of that seed, and we were fortunate enough to receive an allotment through the North Dakota Seed Increase Program. And that, then we reach out to the certified seed growers within our county to contract them to raise it for our crop improvement associations. And they increase that seed under contract with our organization. It's a very fun board to work with, they do many things, like I mentioned, the seed increase program is part of their revenue. We get a check off, off of all the bushels that are sold from that first initial increase. And beyond that, then we do other programs that we can for the county with some of that funds that we generate. It might be crop tours, might be the annual meetings, or we have a seed show that we put on in the winter, might be farmer appreciation meals, many different options that we take a look at through our local crop improvement organizations. So like I mentioned, many people involved all the way from the North Dakota Ag Experiment Station, the local research centers all the way down to the certified seed growers at the county level, so a very, very involved program and hopefully you'll follow along a little bit more and be more aware of what the crop improvement in your county is doing.


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