What's going on everyone Sam here with late in sports card driven 22 tops gilded collection of pristine baseball hobby Three box mixer number eight random team style So look again at your random results as always you can find these on the website under the results tab as well as the link That's currently in chat. So good luck here everybody. Let's do it. I Was having the same issue on that smack that you were having earlier the skybox link doesn't like go to the skybox thing The link see some heat come out of gilded and I want to see a big frame big frame big rookie auto One of the other cut. That'd be cool Johnny cash cut Chris Bryant and Zach Wheeler purple that is 48 out of 99 for the Phil's Guys look at Philip mosaic. That is the next break. We are looking to go ahead and Philip is mosaic basketball PYT style one soda pure power as a man. Well, Rodriguez on the blue for the cubs 17 of 75 Starling Marthe and gold will Smith slice of a star That is Jersey auto going to the Dodgers 48 out of 50 That's when their LA William K with the lawyers We just brought it back up Jared Kalanick the Andrew Vaughan 30 out of 50 for the White Sox nice one there congrats Shidehound Southside pretty much true distributors and secondary market. Yeah, we have a box of gilded right here It's in this mixer that Olson Trevor Rogers one out of 50 nice one there for the Cardinals There you go, St. Louis congrats on that Jesse a It was like 60 a spot or some 61 99 Yeah, we're doing another one Joe mower and orange Xander Bogarts two of 25 I believe that is Jersey numbered some nice one there Boston Kevin M with the Red Sox So chat Yeah, do your Molina Yep, we open all all sports there's Xander Bogarts in case base we're doing baseball right now We have basketball Star Wars and football 5499, thank you Joshua 5499 Sammy Sosa Johnny Bench Lars new bar rookie Kyle Moore Juan soda There's in case base is gonna be Freddy Peralta for the brew crew So in there brewers There's Star Wars spot came in another Zenith spot came in Thank you as Star Wars is also down to ten Fergie Jenkins and Joey lot of Gary Sheffield nice one here rookie auto for the Diamondbacks Tyler Gilbert Grats on that Arizona that is Kevin M on the combo spot Have an M on the combo spot on the Tyler Gilbert rookie auto very nice I was gonna drop you the link for mosaic again come we're down to 11 teams to go Purple Cedric Mullins 67 out of 99 for the Orioles again most teams are on sale Other than some of the you know lower lower price teams But all the big ones all the notably big teams are all on sale. There's your link. Thank you again, Donnie Yep, blue Max Scherzer 46 out of 75 color match for the Dodgers up Joseph Grats on that LA 22 tops for steam Jesse Winker and Corey Seager 2022 tops pristine baseball right here Babe Ruth that is Sammy long Nice one there rookie pulsar for the Giants. I don't know Carl Star Wars is pretty cool because we haven't done one. I think no we did one. What yesterday That's right Oh Yeah, I might go Star Wars on that one Carl, I think that'd be fun Matt Manning and Jorge Soler because you're pretty much guaranteed at least something numbered or an auto There's a Dylan Carlson Nice one there on the encased pulsar base Is there one on the schedule John? I don't even know to be honest Yanni Hernandez and Gold Freddy Freeman 13 out of 50. Hi Star Wars down tonight. Thank you guys very deep in Roberto Clemente Here's a Mike moustachis Nice one there 25 out of 50 for the Reds Los Rojos Cool Jersey on that one the doll Bruhan refractor rookie and Geo Urchella that is Yankees not numbered on the slice of the star. Did you buy a spot in one John? I don't know if we have any left. I know we have a couple for like personals and stuff I don't know if we have a full case though Unless there's one on no, we haven't there's no luminaries tonight. No no no luminaries on the schedule tonight There's flawless, but no luminaries Rod Karoo there's Jack Flaherty That is for the Cardinals on the base order So what's your order number John could have been on that channel. That's what I'm thinking Was it over on Matt's channel Matt's MLB breaks late in baseball Mark McGuire and Joe Musgrove Or did you buy a personal John? Yeah, maybe it was a personal Mariano Rivera and a gold Walker Bueller nice one there for the Dodgers 49 out of 50 Walker Bueller. Oh, oh, you know flawless is next John flawless is after this We had we haven't done either of the boxes of flawless yet. No, you're good. No worries You're good. Yeah, we got flawless coming up next That's what is on it More or even better at my job true One of the Zeniths is sold out or it's just down to one Nope, one of the Zeniths is sold out. Very nice peckles down to two And then nine on Star Wars 11 14 and 16 on mosaic Yeah, 25 is next John My sight stalker for several years now I'd see some gilded. Oh, this is awesome. That's very Joshua. That's very fair. Yeah, very true Yeah, John that's right after this Miguel Cabrera mini diamonds six of 50 For the Tigers nice one there Tigers Carl picking up a Star Wars spot. Oh boy. Hey, you're good. You're good. No worries, John We've got eight of 25 Ivan Rodriguez for the Lakers We've got Max Muncie 27 out of 50 for the Dodgers nice one there. That's on that Dodgers and Vladimir Guerrero Senior 18 out of 99 for the Expo so that'll go to the Nationals Yasuki Oh All right last frame daughter We've got three of ten shipper. Joe. Let's go, baby God that's nasty Braves is Maraud M. Congrats, buddy. Nice chipper. There we go We'll take that on the frame daughter really nice chipper. I have to say we'll get that right into a mag for you, buddy Let's do a quick recap. We've got Geo Urshela for the inks will Smith the 50 for the Dodgers Max Muncie to 50 for the Dodgers We had Jack Flaherty For the Cardinals Tyler Gilbert Diamondbacks Gold Nolan Aronato for the Cardinals and Gold Walker Bueller both the 50 for the Dodgers Then we had an awesome chipper Jones three of ten gold framed Hall of Fame auto The Braves nice one there Atlanta. That's awesome, dude Congrats again Maraud. That'll do it for the break. Thank you guys again for the fill and we'll get on to flawless coming up next


Hello and welcome to this session. Let us understand the following problem today. Find the sum given below. We have 34 plus 32 plus 30 so on till plus 10. Now let us write the solution here. A is equal to 34, D is equal to 32 minus 34 which is equal to minus 2 and A n. That is the nth term is equal to 10. Now we know that A n is equal to A plus n minus 1 D. Now substituting the values in this we get A n is equal to 10 which is equal to A that is 34 plus n is unknown D is minus 2. So here we have to find the value of n. So we can write it implies 10 is equal to 34 minus 2 n plus 2 which implies 2 n is equal to 34 plus 2 minus 10 which implies 2 n is equal to 36 minus 10 which implies 2 n is equal to 26 which implies n is equal to 13. Now we will find the value of sum. So sum is equal to n by 2 multiplied by A plus A n. Now n we have taken out to be 13 so 13 by 2 A is 34 plus A n is our that the nth term is 10. Now solving this we get which is equal to 13 by 2 multiplied by 44. Now here we see that this gets cancelled by 22. So it is equal to 286. Hence required sum is 286. I hope you understood the problem. Bye and have a nice day.


Hi, how are you guys doing? I hope you're safe, you're sanitizing, washing your hands as many times as you can during this corona pandemic and of course like I've always told you the hashtag is we shall overcome because we will. Now welcome to entertainment news right here on Y254 TV. Now if you don't know what the show is all about, we are here to serve you tea or coffee if you like. We're just all about that Udakum. Shania, what's been happening with our celebrities? What have they been doing? That's what we are here for. Now my name is Feline, that is at Feline Jun across all socials and of course the hashtag is Y254. Updates talk to us at Y254 channel as well. Nakama Kawaiida, I usually have a panelist but today we only have one in studio and he's not new to the show. You already know him. I'm going to go ahead and let him say hello. What's up? Thanks for having me. All right, that's what we're all about. Tea, chai, and you always forget this, your social media. How do you forget that? I go by the name Dennis Bob Miner across all social media platforms. Follow me, follow me, follow me, please. That's what's up. Now we're going to go to our first story. Don't forget the hashtag is Y254 Updates talk to us at Feline Jun everywhere and of course at Y254 channel at Dennis Bob Miner. Now we usually also have a panelist like I told you but they are not here today and they are not with us virtually either because of unavoidable circumstances but they're going to be here next week so don't worry about that. Now we're going to go to the first story. Now just a few weeks after Comedian Melamoa promised to quit comedy, Ken and Popstar Nadia Mukami has followed suit. Now Nadia took a break from social media because a social media user by the name Stella Bella wrote some defamatory remarks about a concert that apparently the singer performed and failed to honor their deal and give her a cut. The user used some abusive words. I did not sit well with Nadia's management. She went ahead and issued a letter addressed to Stella Bella demanding she post down the post and an apology video to the singer. The singer let her own went to the state that she would be quitting social media in the meantime. All right you can see on your screens actually it is right there. Nadia said like she's been crying. What's wrong with people? I'm going to start with you on this one. Why? Okay it's not even been long before to talk here. Okay it actually started a long time ago. Steve Wessinger has been actually on the receiving end of this. What's happening here? They should take up Steve Wessinger's approach to this. Steve Wessinger has a team to accept that. Steve Wessinger doesn't back down. Steve Wessinger is adopted to the social world and I think sometimes when you're when you're a celebrity you're somebody who's in the public since people are seeing you you we don't expect you to succumb to such because what I'll say some people look up to them. They expect you to be strong. That's what you find people calling radio stations telling them they are problems because they think like you you should know better. Exactly so I think we should just live to that expectation. We understand we are all humans but there's I'm sure they know how to hide their private and public life and sometimes these kikis they go the wrong way. I would say this is also a kiki trust me. I'm not I'm not shocked in this kietena next week oh yeah you think okay but that was a very big accusation because um if you saw the post Muita Nadia it was not it was not like something like Alim Tukana but we just can't have that post on on tv it's inappropriate but Alim Tukanasana so I don't know I actually sort of understand but since uh JC shout out to JC Mogure by the way and shout out to MCK half will you in Boko Junil Beatore Giovanni shout out to the whole gang gang Ronald shout out to Ronald by the way he's going to be joining us next week shout out to everybody now um here's the thing we're live on facebook yes Koile about if you don't if you don't have like you're maybe leaving the house or I don't know you're going to check out something you can check us with you just check white if I first page we are live comment below and I'm going to be reading out your comments as well because I want you to be part of the show yes so like I was saying Nadia Alim Tukanasana so apparently I don't know 60 oh it was like around 85 g's so me I give you a show I left me a book she performed you give me my 15k card to join me up to a gig and then you pocket 65 so apparently Nadia performed I left who she didn't honor the deal and that's why she was very furious do you think there's any truth to that or she's just bitter let's break down this teller Stella is apparently an event organizer I'll put it in quotes because if she can organize a gig for Nadia it's somebody who who can talk on a table I know and it's not someone who should be bothered by 15,000 and at the same time it's not somebody who can use such words that's why I'm calling this Kiki yeah who didn't want to hear me I didn't want to negotiate an 85,000 deal how to bring Nadia to a show only to for her to come back and then start using a music language how he makes sense I message to these people who are trying to pull Kiki's just try to pull a Kiki that maybe looks real because at one point he now I question truthfully he now I don't know maybe it could be it could be a time just to get more people to check her face or maybe it's true if it's true then I'm really sorry for her Nadia check heart it gets easier and I know this industry you just have to grow a thick skin you have to grow a thick skin be a Bahati and have to kind of like he he doesn't care anymore I think you have just to do that but if it's a Kiki then I'm going to be very disappointed I'll be very very disappointed I don't well I don't know definitely but do this the hashtag is white if it for updates talk to us do you think it's genuine how many Kiki and we're going to go to the next story now kfcb boss Ezekiel two are popularly known as the canyon moral cop is at it again but this time he is awarding good deeds and to our hazarded the abebo hitmaker akute with 50 000 canyon shillings in what he terms as good moral display from the singer according to him akute is the most developed artist in Kenya due to her inspiring content and as such was given 50 000 akute has been in the front line through her foundation to support vulnerable canyons in the in this pandemic now akute expressed her gratitude to Ezekiel and to her and even went ahead to promise that she will change for the better since things are better on the good side akute announced that she will not be distributed okay she announced rather she will be distributing it to some ladies who had lost jobs and were unable to cater for their needs okay first of all okay let me just remind you a quick one remember when akute went to the states and then she had this show and she wore a swimsuit with some boots and she showed a lot of skin and as i kill him too i did not back down he actually came for her it was like you're not showing a good example you have to be these you have to be that either way of dressing i don't advocate for that you know what maybe she listened and she's been on the forefront of just like helping the needy and according to Ezekiel i'm on akute improve he was just like you know what it's quite 50k you've been nice so you deserve an award thank you so much you know what if 50k i'm going to give it to people who need it more but i've learned something like i have to be on your good side do you think she's going to honor that actually the thing that made me like like you know it's like she's been given this thing is going to help me so much but i'm happy that she sounded like i don't know she sort of sounded legit but somehow surely okay you know you need that she needed the donation for the foundation and it's a good thing that what she's doing by the way kudos she's done so much and uh it's it's something that people should emulate even in the lowest level possible you don't have to be a code to help you don't have to have so much money it's a good thing 50 000 shillings goes a long way depends on who you are exactly yeah and there's someone if you give them 50k right now you'll totally change their life yes depends on who you are can go very long way so yeah as i can and then i'm who i'm in and then i have a zuri so uh we can we can talk but yes hi mr. as i can too our kersi b boys we don't show you know unity we are very good you know good morals you know okay i'm just kidding and on that note i'm gonna challenge my say you guys at home each and every one of you if you're watching me right now you don't have to have 50 000 kind of shillings you can just pay a hundred bob and buy your neighbor food yeah you can buy someone a mask you can just do you can do just it doesn't take like a it is they can do it to change the world it starts with you so just do the like the smallest thing the smallest kind of kindness goes a long way so especially during this pandemic just try as much as you can to help each other but we're here to talk about fun stories and that's why we're going to go to the next story now damon platinum's couldn't hide his joy over the fact that his baby mama zari allowed him to talk to his kids on video that it might make a damon could not hide the joy of getting a chance to talk to his two children who are best in south africa now he said i'm gonna quote nothing sweet than waking up to the sweetest video from your beloved kids all right so you know just last week he wrote on his instagram that he's going to donate food he's going to help 500 families at a corner what is he was actually going to buy them food and pay them rent worth three months at our lp up rent here three months normally a food 500 families so that was really an amazing thing but zari came in another post she was like why are you saying that you're trying to be nice outside here and you don't even know what your own kids eat i love this a week later there was a call so i think he did something he hasn't been talking to the kids for a very long time so finally baby mama drama never ends so i'm i'm i'm i'm actually looking at what damon is going through like chibude chibude just be very careful but anyway zari has always something on damon it's unique or anything no i think it's because like um she gave him his first born there's something that damon's first baby damon actually said in another post that um not damon rather zari i said no matter what happens no matter how many kids you have my son will always be the first born son no matter what no matter what happens and tifa is also the first born though when marisa petrus seemed to disagree he's just like um especially when uh nani was uh a bit salty zari akamambia actually she said that zari is just being a desperate single mother do you think that's appropriate calling someone that okay he's all he's only you know in akwanga even in the old days yeah in akwaga these guys were polygamous regardless we don't have to be at my wife's in peace and everything but somewhere i don't know why women fighting over him but he must be doing something right at least he actually got tarnasha to convert tarnasha size in here uh he's she's muslim she goes by the name isha you know they were supposed to actually have that wedding that never happened so i think it was like um some sort of requirement like you know we have she's reminiscing the moment no but she's still muslim so i think it sat well with her she's still muslim uh we saw like when when um the muslim started first thing on their first day i was celebrating like in a zomal you know yeah he was like yeah isha isham toto can i do it again no but no don't do that but also another thing that people are complaining about is the fact that um is that right like when people are praying and you're taking videos showing that do you have to show the world that you are really praying as it makes sense why do you have to go to church as in okay okay wait people go to church with phones and record the sermon but from my understanding and from my interaction with the muslim uh the the islam religion some things are not done they tend to be of a little bit private yeah yeah the respect that that that car area even like you can't walk in shoes in the in the mosque and everything else so why why go ahead and do that he was being filmed it's not fair because you can imagine the guy who was filming that the guy was not praying at that moment and it's a mosque and people are doing the salla and from how i think it's a mosque it's he's you know corona i don't think people are going to mosques so it should have been his house i think but when you decide that i'm doing worship at this point that place now becomes like a mosque yeah respect that place it's a holy place at that moment all right i don't know the hashtag is why do you pray for updates tell us what you think about these stories and you're going to be more than glad to sample some of your comments that is on facebook i told you we are live on why 254's page it's just why 254 and get facebook and nika why 254 then just such comment below and on any of the stories and we're going to be sampling your comments now we're back home controversial blogger robot ally has called out comedian and media personality daniel dambuki popularly known as a charchill ally has accused charchill of not paying his artists regardless of making a lot of money from his shows he claims that charchill has salary arrears from november last year in a tweet ally said and a quote anyone who talks to dan dambuki aka charchill tell him to pay comedians who have earned him money charchill went ahead to respond to the allegations by using a bible quote and a quote one day you will know the truth and the truth shall set you free charchill tweeted ah all right so you gotta respect charchill now like when you're talking about charchill put some respect on that name because he wouldn't like it or not charchill is just like one of those revolutionaries like he has helped the industry a lot most of the comedians we know today it's because of him he has given them platform okay now given that in mind now we can go ahead and discuss and talk whatever you want to say so according to a lie there's some some guys from charchill who told him like they were not being paid and this story um even some comedians when if you take edgobar's stories there's also there's also a comedian who commented and said it's actually true the allegations are true that they are not being paid and they've been working some of them work out some of the comedians and they are like working really hard you you have you have fame people know you but you don't have money so i don't know it's a sad state of affairs but i cannot confirm if that is true do you think that's true uh when it comes to matters money and people people being paid yeah i'm pretty sure no one just come out and say i've not been paid just for the sake of it for no reason for no reason but if you check from what a lie and the team master obara is doing yeah i'm i've not seen names oh yeah but it was uh it was unknown in mice yes once there are no names there is no one who stands to benefit from this yeah but once they are names no that's kiki and that's how you can differentiate these these kiki these people throw everywhere once somebody starts giving us real names of people that's a problem yeah but now it's it's people just trying to express something i kind of feel for them i'm i'm being an artist i know i know how it feels yeah how it feels to walk around you you have that caffeine and but you're not paid or you are underpaid yes actually really hard but also so in the same um you know a quick on the same tweet in the thread someone asked tachyl messages like do you what you're supposed to do pay them and then tachyl was like oh if you feel like really sorry for them why don't you like start your own show and pay them hello people are so empty hey i love you come on i miss what i did but i see funny like just hire them i'd pay them like then you think i'm looking at tachyl's point of view pia being the show manager you know there is there is a lot we shake what you've ever been with people who look at just something and say that guy makes a lot of money yeah but they never ask themselves you might find that for tachyl like for example when covid hit kenya he lost so much yeah he lost so much most of the money they make from the crowd who pay entrance to come and watch comedians perform now without with a closure of like everything now there is no audience and for him to find the people to come to his show yeah there's things they need to do you need to do proper marketing promoting your show and everything there those are costs involved it's not about that because i'm making a hundred million i'm going to pay you from the hundred these are a lot of things that are involved there you have to pay the venue you have to pay lights you have to pay people people need to draw the line yeah the line needs to be drawn equipment what to do and there's also another thing when you enter into a contract with someone or um when someone calls you i'm aware actually yeah and most of the time new people who there are people who approach him yeah i think i'm funny i can do this and then he's like you know what let's see what you can do i'm going to give you a platform yes so maybe you become like um a fan favorite not even a fan favorite when when you you become consistent and then you're on tv every day you're like says mini shall grow why are you not paying me why is this alone you know so maybe there are those also expectations so you also have to like honor your contract i think it goes back to even the management aspect the management of the artists even before they get to chattel because once you have such a verbal agreement or whatever the type of agreement you're going to have that let's see how it goes i'm sure it reads a point where you need to formalize things yeah yeah you have to go back to the yeah you need to formalize things so at some point you know legally you wouldn't take me to court for not paying you for something we have not even agreed yeah true but if it's true like they haven't been paid uh from november and they already did perform and then i think he should do the right thing you know just go ahead and pay the artists because they have families they have rent they have like bills just like everybody else i'm too cool i'm a little bit crazy so please chattel if you owe them and you are in a position to just like pay them they also need to feed themselves hashtag why it's if i for others told you alive but keep talking to us on why it's if i for channel that's on facebook and of course you can also talk to us on instagram at why it to pay for underscore channel at feeling gene at denny's bob minor and we're on twitter as well at why to pay for channel now we're going to go to the next story now we do these stories every single every single day during entertainment news we have to do a story like this like every single time now this story is no different now we all know that working from home is a real challenge and even more of a challenge when media personalities try to work from home now as Spanish news anchor dating a big brother star has been called um a love cheat after after a different woman was spotted behind him while he was live on air at his home Alfonso was unaware that he had been busted when an eagle eyed viewer noticed the semi-clad woman was not his girlfriend Martha Lopez as he spoke to the host during a video call on youtube the 41 year old remained silent for days before insisting his relationship with Martha had ended before he was caught with alexia now Alfonso went on to apologize to Martha for any heart he caused during an appearance on the show i don't know it alexa hello alexia it's alexia it's all alexa i know what you're trying to do but okay back to your story guys i keep telling you working from home is hard it's tough like so that is the case that's what happened with Alfonso he's a he's a media personality he's actually an anchor so people are working from home same kind of story we're doing them from home so wait and he's live so after like everybody knew what was happening but that was not true because the girlfriend said another a different story the girlfriend said they were still together but then since he cheated obviously they have to end the relationship because of a number i think it comes back to no this this guy i'm pretty sure he thought that the the lady was maybe in the room so alive she's also a media personality trust me she she she saw a perfect opportunity to trend yes you know like people don't know me why should they know me and you know another thing in a relationship maybe but you are going to take too long to end this relationship why not just end it right now kinder kinder it's a good thing but it shall come to the light so who but it's not even funny i saw even kim and kanya well kim said they're fighting a lot with kanya like you know they never see each other so you have to travel you are there morning to evening and all nothing you're in the house morning to evening every single day so and to the next story now popular canyon rapper octopizo has clapped back at social media users who said it's actually a social media user who said that he has started singing like bahati the rapper responding to claims which came after he released a new hit where the barak jacuzzi called cheche the rapper responded with some warning statement claiming he will rather be bahati and they quote this word he said after that anyway bahati any day then anywhere where octopizo stated in a rice pond yes so it's clapped back season by the way and say you come for me me i'm coming for you to stand that kinder you okay i'm just saying don't come for me so what i'm saying is this at and then this guy's like you know what and then there's also another person who claimed that at least you listen first before you judge so you know it benefits me yes you know you listen youtube so but anyway um i think it's uh for me i don't have any problem with that i i think well you need both critics and fans for you to succeed so i think that's like a good thing but well okay so don't kill me but let's just hear from you you know he's talking about chebukati you know me at first i had that in me that the intro the intro to the song starts with chebukati speaking i'm like what what is going on here surely you're a rapper so i think it's a good thing somebody just told you the truth but but i think like don't you think that's like a good thing for artists like to defend themselves instead of taking the then do that you are a public figure and you you need to be emulated so you know that's the thing you know right now before we we uh before we wind up i want to shout out a few people there's nina see apollo hi nina she's watching i have someone else i have kid boy kevo and i say my yeah make a two sign you know yeah thank you so much spatter west kei and i say my motto thank you so much spatter i have lovey lovey erickson and so i'm watching from on fire hi how are you doing anyway we're doing this people stay safe stay safe that's all you have to say wash hands and do it for me please we have to do this yeah let's do this for everyone else me i'll do it for you do it for me and do it for your friend and your neighbor right i'll go by the name then it's bug minor across all social media platforms yeah next week next week a motor fire party that's what i'm talking about and we're gonna have the whole gang join us next week today we couldn't do that because of unavoidable circumstances but it's always a good time hanging out with you guys keep the conversation going the hashtag is white for others make sure you follow us the channel is that is on our facebook white to free for yes art feeling zoom across all socials at denise bob minor we absolutely love hearing from you now you know one thing they've been they've been saying it's better to wash your hands with soap and water than sanitizing so don't just keep sanitizing your not that it's a bad thing it's good but if you can have soap and water it's the better option make sure you wash your hands as frequently as possible and not for less than 20 seconds wash your hands at least for 20 seconds and do that many times in a day that's the safest way possible and of course avoid touching your face and necessarily don't don't touch your eyes don't touch your nose don't touch your mouth because that is the easiest way to get infected with this virus and we do not want to spread that but shout out to everybody who met the show possible thank you so much guys for watching and everybody else who made the show get here team or shout out to you our director palet i have rose palet qatisi morris right here in studio place your camera who else like i don't know this is takes a village thank you so much everybody else and we're going to see you next week with an event better show for now goodbye and good night


Group number, GOI-004, The Church of the Broken God. Membership, three known factions, estimated 300,000 worldwide. Resources, $1-5 billion annually. Anomalous capability. Status active.  Though its origins are unknown, broken God-related artifacts have been recovered from archaeological digs dating back to the Greek classical period, and Church dogma asserts its existence predates the appearance of life on earth. Central to their theology is that their deity has been scattered, dispersed, or otherwise rendered inert. Through the use of technology, often anomalous, Church followers seek to bring together the components of the body of God, thereby allowing the divine a physical form to utilize and bringing about some sort of techno-organic apotheosis. Several SCP objects have been attributed to this group since its discovery. Personnel may reference items indexed under Broken Underscore God for a restricted list. The current leader of the oldest extant denomination of the Broken Church, GOI-004A, is an individual identified in records as His Holiness Robert Romero, builder of the Broken God, who apparently gained the title in 1946. Footnote 1 Spanish nationalist records from 1938 mention a civilian mechanic by the name of Humberto Romero, who received several governmental citations for miraculous feats of engineering and mechanical repair in service to the state. Whether or not this is the same individual, and his whereabouts during the Second World War is unknown. While this sect continues its efforts to reconstruct their deity, the religion as a whole has at some time in the past century undergone a major schism. Two significant breakaway movements from the original Church have entered into a major theological conflict. The Cogwork Orthodox Church, GOI-004B espouses a formal literal religious iconography known as standardization, whereby adherents submit to anomalous mechanical enhancement with the stated goal of remaking themselves in the image or plan of their deity. Due to the extent of their mechanical augmentation, members of this sect often emit audible ticking or tapping sounds and have been referred to disparagingly as tickers by members of the other two sects. Cogwork Orthodoxy deliberately adheres to technological norms of the late industrial revolution and regard the mass production of analog, steam, and clockwork-driven machinery as a form of prayer. Orthodoxy doctrine is highly centralized and regulated by a group of unknown composition, known as the Patriarchs. This body issues detailed production orders and design documents which form the core of the group's extremely extensive holy writ. Orthodox belief decries the use of electronic or digital devices and views distributed information sharing and decentralization as tantamount to the dissolution of divine knowledge. The Church of Maxwellism, GOI-004C represents a modernized, computation and network-oriented means of worship. No central organizing church body is known to exist, however, interviews and covert surveillance have determined that all known cells are in regular contact with one another and capable of coordination. Maxwellists favor small-scale body modification through the use of advanced cybernetics and organ enhancement. While artificial limbs or reinforced skeletons have been observed, Maxwellist implants focus primarily on communication, data storage and networking capabilities and sensory enhancement. Maxwellist doctrine interprets the broken god as a fragmented deity, which exists as disparate data present in the linked technology and cultural zeke guides of the digital age. Members approach the divine by embracing their unique traits and sharing their knowledge and capacity for the good of the collective church. By connecting all minds through computer networks, they believe their deity can be recompiled as the aggregate will of humanity. Due to their use of computer fan noise as a meditative aid, members are often referred to as hummers by members of the other two factions.


Welcome to Learning Analytics Tools course, I am Dr. Ashwin T.S. from Education Technologies Department IIT Bombay. In this course, you already learnt how to collect the data, how to process it using various techniques like machine learning techniques to do some clustering, classification and so on. In this lecture, we are going to learn what is data preprocessing. Let us understand what is data processing. We will try to understand at an abstract level what is data processing and what is processing in general. Now, we will see given that raw data, you collected the raw data and you processed it using various machine learning algorithms and then you try to analyze some information out of it. We are collecting the raw data, from that information we are doing some higher level synthesis or extracting knowledge. This is the general cycle from data, data to information, from information to knowledge. Now data is a raw data. From the raw data, you have to process it to get some information. So, while processing you might have used some machine learning algorithms in your course to extract some useful information. Now, it is not always true that a raw data can be used as it is while doing the processing and extract some information out of it. So, we need to do something where it is more useful or where it is, where it can be used in an efficient way to extract the information or to do the processing. So, this step is called data preprocessing. So, here data preprocessing will come. Now, similarly it is also true that all the extracted information cannot be directly used to do the higher order synthesis or to extract knowledge from them. In that case, we use data post processing. In this lecture, we are more concentrated on data preprocessing. So, what are the general types of data processing? We have preprocessing and then we have post processing. Now, what do you mean by data preprocessing? The definition of data preprocessing is data preprocessing is a data mining technique which is used to transform the given raw data into useful or an efficient format. So, converting the given raw data into some useful or efficient format, one more definition goes like this. Data preprocessing can refer to the manipulation or dropping of data before it is used in order to ensure or enhance performance and it is an important step in the data mining process. So, all these steps comes under data mining, data to information, information to knowledge. How the given raw data can be converted to useful data? This step is called preprocessing. Then we process the data and extract some information. From information, we extract the knowledge. If you are not able to extract the knowledge directly, then we again process that data that is called post processing and then we see what knowledge can be extracted from the given data. This entire set of information comes under data mining. Now, here there are few terms. One is useful and efficient format. What do you mean by useful? Useful for what and efficient? What do you mean by the efficient format? To understand this or in other definition, there is something called ensure or enhance performance. So, how to do this? What do you mean by this? We will try to understand some of the concepts of the computer science in general at an abstract level to know what do you mean by useful and efficient format or ensure and enhance performance of a given algorithm method or something. So, since I use the word algorithm, let us see what is an algorithm. You all know that algorithm is a step-by-step procedure to solve a given problem. It is a very simple one. So, we are writing step-by-step procedure to solve a given problem. Now the question is, can I write an algorithm for any given problem? Can I write algorithm in a computer science or a computer machine to any given problem and solve it? Is it possible? It is the question. The answer is obvious. It is not always true that we can write algorithm for any given problem. It is not true. There is a better way to understand this at a very high level. It can be classified into three different types. One is a problem, a given problem, can I write an algorithm which I can run it in some given amount of time that is say polynomial time P stands for polynomial there. So, can I write an algorithm which runs in a given amount of time? So, that is called writing an algorithm or if I cannot write an algorithm which runs in a given amount of time, can I give a solution of it algorithm? Can I verify that? Can I verify that in the algorithm? In a polynomial time or a given amount of time that is a limited or a finite amount of time. Can I do that? So, now this can be done in the same way. Say for example, if this is an algorithm, so I can write an algorithm and also I can check. If I give a solution, I can check it in a given amount of time. There is one more case where I cannot write an algorithm which is very difficult which runs in a finite amount of time but given a solution, I can do it in a polynomial time. I can check the, I can verify whether it belongs to the same problem or the solution is correct or not that I can do in a given amount of time that is the second category. The third category is I can neither write an algorithm nor I cannot, I can do verification of a given solution. So, there are three cases we know. What is algorithm? And then in algorithm, we can write an algorithm in and we can run the algorithm in a given amount of time or we can verify the solution in a given amount of time. In the third case, we cannot do for anything, okay. So, the third case is where actually we cannot write an algorithm, where it takes a lot of time or there is one more constraint called space that we will discuss in the coming slides. So, now the one case is you can write an algorithm and you cannot write an algorithm. Then we cannot write an algorithm. What happens? So, you will write something else. So, we are writing some intelligence based methods like artificial intelligence techniques. There can be, artificial intelligence can be one of the solution for such type of problem where you will use some machine learning or deep learning methods where you cannot find an optimum solution in a given time. So, it is not possible to find an optimum solution but you can still try to find the best optimal solution for a given problem. So, those deep learning methods are called architectures. You have seen so many architectures and also there are several methods, machine learning methods which we use and even we can write frameworks to solve such problems, where we cannot write the algorithm for the entire given problem to solve it in a given amount of time, okay. Now, going to the next part, we will, we have to understand if we can write an algorithm for a given problem, can we really use it all the time? To understand that, we have to know two different terminologies here. One is the complexity and the complexity is based on time and space. So, what do you mean by complexity? To understand the complexity, you need to know what is the amount of input data we are giving for a given algorithm, whether the algorithm is dependent on the given input data or not. Say for example, if you have a data, input data n and the algorithm takes n time to solve the given problem, that is called linear. So, the growth rate is linear, the given data, for that given data, so it is directly dependent on the algorithm. So, there are cases where actually algorithm may not be dependent on the input data. If algorithm is not dependent on the input data, then it is called constant growth rate. Similarly, we have other options that is linear, quadratic, exponential and factorial. Now, let us see. So, constant time you understood that it is not dependent on the input data. Based on the input, the time increases logarithmic. The next one is based on the input, the time of the algorithm to run increases linearly and the next one is quadratic, exponential and factorial or three other cases. Even though you can write an algorithm, can I really use this type of data? Can I use a data which is very huge for this type of algorithm where actually I take more time? Say for example, in quadratic or exponential or in the factorial case, if you have a huge amount of data, even though you can write an algorithm, but still can you solve this? It may take years to solve. Say for example, there is a classification of all the living algorithms you want to do. The data will be very huge and the data will also be very huge. You are considering let us say image data. Then your algorithm may take so much time to solve that given problem. So, even if you can write an algorithm, but still it may take years to solve that problem. Such cases we are not using it. So, what we have to understand is there are few cases where actually even though we can write an algorithm, we may not be using such type of algorithms where the data is very huge and it runs quadratically exponentially or a factorial waste. The growth rate is factorial. So, now till now I use the word time. So, this is time. So, now similarly there is something called space. In every algorithm, so for a given data based on the algorithm, some data will be stored in the computer as well. So, if the data takes more space to store. If the data is very huge and also the computations are very high. Even the computations are very low. The space it takes to do that computation is very high. Let us say. So, even that increases quadratically or exponentially based on the data. Then even those algorithms we may not be using. Why? Because if the data is huge, it takes huge amount of time. That much time we cannot provide that is one case. The second case is about space where actually you have a huge amount of data. So, you cannot store that much data in your machine. So, the machine has its own limitation. It cannot store huge amount of data. So, in that case also we avoid using such algorithms. So, now why we need to understand this is two cases. One is efficiency, another one is effectiveness. What you mean by efficiency? Efficiency is how efficiently we can solve the given problem. Now an algorithm solves a given problem efficiently. If it takes good amount of time and good amount of space for any given algorithm, then it is an efficient algorithm which can solve the given problem in a given amount of time using the respective space. Now the thing is efficiency, can you increase the efficiency of an algorithm which is quadratic in nature for a raw data to a linear by doing some modification in the raw data. Can I do some modification in the raw data? So that a quadratic algorithm becomes a linear algorithm or you wrote an algorithm which is quadratic in nature by doing some changes in the raw data, you can write a new algorithm solves the same problem which runs in a linear time. So, is it possible to do that? Here data preprocessing comes into the picture, this is about the efficiency. This efficiency is true both for time as well as time as well as space. So, in the definition you saw about efficient, efficient way. So, efficient is always about the time and space and we can process some part of the data where we can make it more useful for the given method. Similarly, we can also do for the effectiveness. Effectiveness talks about how accurate, so what is the accuracy of your method for the given problem, how accurate the algorithm is. Can I do some modifications in the raw data which gives us the same information, but it is a process data from that data if I apply a method, can it be more accurate. So, effectiveness talks about accuracy, I mean the performance measures which are used in the effectiveness are like accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score. These are the performance metrics which you learnt in this course. So, this also we can optimize it, we can optimize the way in which it works. So, this comes under effectiveness. We slowly see what is efficiency and effectiveness with some examples as well while we go through the course. Apart from this, apart from making it useful, apart from making it efficient and effective, what else can you do? What are the other challenges which makes us to use the data preprocessing? The answer is one more dominant one where we require data preprocessing is errors. When we collect the raw data, there are chances that the data may not be complete. So, in those cases also we have to use data preprocessing. Let us see. So what you mean by error is, error is you are not storing the data for that particular, there is a missing value, is one of the simple example of error. So, you are collecting the data and some information is missing. How does this error happen? So, now to understand that we need to know what are the types of errors. So, there are types of errors, one is human error, another one is system error. What do you mean by human error? So you are collecting the data from a human and obviously there might be a mistake while entering some data. What are the types of mistakes that can happen? So one is slip. Slip is you know what you have to fill, but you did not do it correctly at that point of time. Say for example, if you are entering an email ID of yours, you are entering your email ID, accidentally you miss act symbol. So accidentally you missed dot com or accidentally you missed dot in the com, before the com accidentally you missed the dot. So these are actually slip where you know the answer, but you fail to do it at that point of time. What is mistake is you do not know what exactly do, but you think that that is the correct one and you try to do that, that is a mistake. Apart from these two, there is something called violation. What do you mean by violation? Basically if you are not willing to provide the data, then it falls under violation. Let us say for example, in violation if you do not want to enter the salary part in the given Google form. So that can be part of violation. So where willingly you do not want to put that information. Apart from this what can happen? So one is human error, another one is system error. So now we know human error, it can be slip mistake or violation. Similarly system error can also happen. So what do you mean by system error? System error means, so say for example you collected the data in a 64 bit machine. So in that how it stores the integer value is different from a 32 bit machine. Now we collected data in a 64 bit machine and utilized all the bytes which is required to store an integer and then when it converts to the 32 bit machine, there may be a chance that some information may be lost. So similarly there are ways in which a system error can happen where the data can get corrupted. So these are the two challenges that is one is human error, another one is system error. So how to address if the error happens due to human or system? In that case also we need data pre-processing. So now what we learnt is data pre-processing is required to make it more efficient and effective. Apart from that it is also required when it encounters an error. Error can be human error or system error. To summarize we saw what is data processing at an abstract level. So why data processing is required? Given a raw data it can be converted or processed to get some information. From that information we can extract some knowledge. So while converting the raw data to the processing we can do something called pre-processing to make it more efficient and also effective or robust. And also to handle the errors we can do data pre-processing. Similarly we can also do data post-processing if required when we convert information to the knowledge. In that case if it is required to do the data post-processing to extract some information at a higher level synthesis or to extract knowledge. So we have two types of data processing. One is data pre-processing and the other one is data post-processing. In data pre-processing we saw at an abstract level why data processing is required. So what you mean by algorithm? What is a complexity of an algorithm? Can we really write an algorithm for any given problem? If we can write an algorithm so whether we can really use it. If the complexity is too high maybe time complexity or a space complexity whether we can really use an algorithm or if we can process the data given raw data into some format where actually the complexity becomes less reduced. That is the complexity becomes less so that the time or space required for a particular algorithm gets reduced and we can run it in a real time or based on the problem statement. So can we really do that? So that is about the complexity. From complexity we learnt what is efficiency and what is effectiveness and also we saw what are the various other factors which also makes us use the data pre-processing that is errors. Errors can be human error, system error, human errors are slip where I know something but still I did not do it at the right time. The mistake is I do not know correctly what exactly I have to do and the third one is violation where purposefully or willingly I am not providing the proper information. And the next case is system error because the data we collect and store depends on the system which we are using and the system configuration. So if there exists any error due to the system then we can handle it using data pre-processing. In the next lecture we will see in detail what are the various steps in data pre-processing, for the major task which we do in the data pre-processing and we will try to understand some of the general methods used in the data pre-processing.


And what are the case studies that are involved right so I does not want to drag much Into the session because it's already late, and I just to give overview what exactly blockchain is and how exactly it will be working Okay, and what are different kind of concepts and little bit about Bitcoin, okay? So before going to about blockchain, so let me introduce myself Makesh and I'm the founder of students. So I basically run a startup of students in which is a educational startup Which majorly focus on virtual reality and artificial intelligence and it is majorly on educational side Okay, so let us move into the content of the blockchain So just I want to give you what exactly the concepts which I want to discuss here How exactly the blockchain technology has been evaluated World and that seems like blockchain behavior at its internal architecture About these occurrences like Bitcoin and Ethereum and like another phase of development How exactly that is happening through blockchain and maybe like drawbacks, right? So if you talk about any technology, they may be having as well as advantages and equally some may be disadvantageous, right? So same way here. I want to discuss both the things. So let me go with the evaluation of blockchain technology And most of the people you'll be knowing right how it is evolved. So probably from the Satoshi has been started its paper then had its technology has been introduced probably everyone know this from the morning You have been listening to the same name, right? So it does not want to drag much into this So let us give some overview of this. So how exactly blockchain has been introduced and why it has been introduced So let us give some of the concepts here first business networks. So what exactly the business networks means So why you want to develop such kind of a technology? So first first question is like blockchain is a technology Is it a technology? So according to My knowledge like I can say is not a technology. It's like cultural paradigm. Okay, so which consists of Gaming theory, okay, it's a network security. Okay, as well as cryptography So it's not a single technology. It's a cultural paradigm, right? So here first thing about business networks. It is used to connect customers Okay, when you go for business perspective, it is used to connect customers like suppliers banks partners Cross geography and a lot of other business perspectives will be involved. Okay, and next things like wealth what exactly wealth will be done So if you talk about world a lot of things you have been generated around the world like exchange of goods Okay, so how Bitcoin is helpful like such a how digital currency is helpful for exchanging those kind of goods kind of thing Okay, and next thing like if you talk about markets, what kind of markets are involved private market? How it would be there and public so these are major factors which are involved and let me take here About transferring assets and building values So how the assets a lot of people saying about digital currency. It is a set So probably like everyone know about the gold. So in the same way, it's like a digital Gold kind of thing if you talk about Bitcoin, it is like digital gold, right? So everyone is maintaining this kind of thing and if you talk about assets What a different kind of assets present probably everyone knows how is mortgage bond patents music lots of things will be involved So everyone can exchange their bitcoins or digital currencies for in the form of assets to write So this is one kind of a requirement which we had So ledgers so probably everyone has been maintaining the lot of ledgers over a lot of transactions Over we can say banks or maybe medical records. So a lot of things has been involved here So same thing here when we talk about ledgers, which plays a major important role in the evolution of blockchain technology Okay, so if you see this point business will be having multiple edges for multiple business networks So in which they participate like every business they need to maintain a separate ledger and they need to combine. Okay, so and major Three important points you need to remember his participants Who are the participants who is participating in that particular transaction? So and the transaction that is occurring between the customers and the contract that is normally called a Conditions or rules that is involved in between a We can say transaction. Okay, so now what exactly blockchain means So, you know about a ledger, right? So it is like shared ledger allowing any participant in the business network to see the system of record Okay, so this is about a blockchain So and if you see the problem see everyone Know one point, right? So if you are any technology or any application is coming to the market So what exactly is trying to solve? So obviously if there's a problem it tries to bring out a solution out of it, right? So similarly, there's a problem for us and a particular solution need to come into a picture So that comes with the problem here. What is the problem that you are facing? So and that how the problem is solved by using blockchain technology Okay So if you see the problem difficult to monitor asset ownership and transfers in a trusted business network Okay, so this is our problem and we are trying to come up with a solution a permission replicator and share ledger So this is what exactly a blockchain means, okay? So and if you see the benefits what exactly like Redis cost and complexity record keeping trusted improve discover we can say discoverability share trusted process So like everything will be having certain benefits because when you're trying to solve certain problem obviously, we'll try to look out a certain benefits, right and These are like some structures internally architecture if you see how exactly blockchain consists of so it maintain It does it may maintain sequential data structure So if you're into computer science programming, so you know about sequential data structure, you may know about link list, right? So maybe hash connecting between two link list, okay? So if it maintains a blocks where every transaction records will be stored. It will be having a block time So block them is nothing but each and every time when a transaction is happened a new block will be generated Okay, so that will be connected here and the hard folk is like set of rules and Have decentralization so it measure if follows a decentralized server Along with the distributed database So now coming to Bitcoin. So probably our experts from the morning has been said about a lot of Things about Bitcoin, right? So I does not want to drag much about this too Sorry And if you say use cases where exactly it has been used like private medical and government sectors So coming to myself like I have been as I mentioned like I'm the founder of students ill So where has been dealing with a lot of educational services? So I'm from India and I do a lot of freelance work into following technology Like how to priority game Android web into multiple modules So any people who are here who want to connect with me can connect, okay? Thank you for your patience. Thank you. Have an issue. How much how much data you put in? How much how much data? Probably I used to deal with around terabytes of data Probably a hard deal around eight to nine terabyte of data for smaller applications If you have any questions you can It is like startups majorly of startups and few are like we can say service-based companies Yes, so majorly like I used to train on Blockchain as well on IOT this kind of different of technologies majorly like students is not It is majorly focused on AI as well as machine learning kind of thing like it is changing the education to defend methodology like gaming methodology So not a traditional way of learning but where virtual reality and augmented reality and machine learning is involved in conceptual learning Still any questions? Okay, fine. Thank you


As you know we introduced some legislation at 10 o'clock this morning that is part of the action we're taking to make sure that the dream of home ownership remains within the reach of the middle class in British Columbia. We want to put British Columbians first and today's legislation is another step in making sure that we do that. In that legislation the first part of it was an additional 15% property transfer tax for foreign buyers of residential property in Greater Vancouver. And then second an investment of $75 million into a new housing priority investment initiatives fund. At third amending the real estate services act to protect consumers we are ending self-regulation as promised and implementing the recommendations of the independent advisory groups report. Fourth changing the Vancouver Charter so the city can implement and administer a vacancy tax so that they can meet their goal of increasing rental supply. British Columbia is the number one economy in Canada by a long shot and thousands of people are coming to our province to make their life here find a job raise a family and buy a home. And so today we are taking measures to ensure that home ownership remains within the reach of the middle class and that we continue to put British Columbians first. Whether that's in skills training whether it's investments in vital services and infrastructure or whether it's making sure our housing market works for ordinary people.