All right, let's quickly do the Israeli elections. So Israel held elections, the fifth elections in like a year, two years, something like that, ridiculous. They keep having elections. They couldn't form a coalition. But this election looks like it's pretty definitive. It looks like Netanyahu, the longest serving prime minister in Israeli history, will be able to form a coalition. It looks like he'll actually have a fairly strong coalition of 65, I think, very committed votes to him. It's going to be the most religious government in Israeli history. It will be the most right-wing government, not in the economic sense at all, but in the nationalist, religious, anti-individual liberty sense that Israel has ever had. Indeed, it's hard to imagine a government worse than what Israel is going to get now. I have never been a fan of Bebe's. I thought he has always been a compromising, weak power lustre. He, too, he gives a great speech in English, best speeches ever. Bebe's speeches at the UN, Bebe's speeches for the Congress, Bebe's speeches on American television. He's fantastic in English. He's horrible in Hebrew. And he is, I think, generally a destructive anti-liberty, anti-capitalism, anti-freedom force in Israeli politics. The government he is about to form won't comprise of three other political parties. Two political parties that he's formed governments with before, but this time will have a disproportionate power because the majority will be so small, he'll depend on them for every vote. And they're the ultra-orthodox, ultra-orthodox religious Jews. They're the ones who wear black. They basically have a mentality of people from the 18th century. They like Bebe because they care little about Israel's security. They don't serve in the army.  They care little about anything, economic liberty, anything like that. The only thing they care about is that, A, they want to make sure that young people, they're young people, they're ultra-orthodox religious young people, don't serve in the military, that everybody else is forced into a draft. They want to make sure that their kids are not, that they are allowed to go and study and pray in the Yeshiva instead. So that's priority number one. Priority number two is that the Israeli government heavily subsidize, and it has in previous Netanyahu governments, and it's going to do so even more this government, heavily subsidize men to not work. I don't know if you know how the ultra-orthodox function, ultra-orthodox function where the men don't work, the women work. The men study all day. They pray and they study. Maybe they dabble in some business, maybe they dabble in work, but most of them do not work. The women do their work. The women raise the kids. The women take care of the home. The men do God's work. They pray and they study. And what the ultra-orthodox Jewish political parties want, and they've received from BB, and they will receive it again in spades this time, is massive subsidies for these men not to work. Now, this is what's fascinating about Israel, is this is the fastest growing population in Israel. This is a population whose demographics are going to dwarf any other group in Israeli society. They have more kids than other Jews. They have more kids than Arabs. They have more kids than anybody. And yet they produce nothing. They don't work. They don't produce. They don't create. They live off of the state. They are massive beneficiaries of the welfare state. And this is a group cultivated from and cultivated by and supported by BB. It's a group that again doesn't care about Israeli security. They don't care about the army. They don't care about the Arab threat. All they care about is that they are subsidized to go and pray every day and that they don't have to work. There is no more corrupt group in Israel. I mean, I don't think the communists say any worse than these guys. Their societies are primitive, barbaric, religious fundamentalists of the worst kind. So that's one group that BB will form a government with. One of the reasons that the rest of the political spectrum in Israel so hateful of Netanyahu is because the secular political parties in Israel have tried over and over and over again over the years to form governments that did not include these religious parasites. And to do that, they have to exclude BB because BB won't join a government unless the religious parasites are part of it. So it's unbelievable. And look, it's not insignificant because the amount of money, the amount of resources, the amount of time, the amount of effort that goes into appeasing these ultra religious groups. Now, let's add to the third thing. They want all the stores to be shut down on Saturday. They want buses to stop running on Saturday.  They will throw stones at your car. They want to control much of civil marriage laws in Israel. They are massive violators of individual rights, massive imposes. I mean, Israel is closer to being theocratic than at every point in time in the past because BB won. Now, so that's the two ultra religious, ultra orthodox political party. The other political party, the third political party that won an amazing anywhere between 13 to 15 mandates is a political party called religious Zionism. This is a political party that's composed of a number of different smaller political parties all on the religious right, not ultra orthodox. These are more like orthodox Jews, Yarmica wearing, still religious, you know, more like in terms of their religiosity, more like Ben Shapiro. But these are not all of them, but there's elements within this political party. The elements within the political party that are explicit racists, haters of Arabs, you know, and, you know, they even more than the ultra orthodox. The ultra orthodox community, the ultra orthodox political parties, all they really care about is the ultra orthodox political parties in the ultra orthodox community. It's all they care about. They don't care about Israel. They have no commitment to Israel. They don't. They have no interest in Israel. The religious Zionism party, these orthodox Jews, they care about Israel. They are big Zionists. They want they want a one state solution. They want to get rid of the Palestinians. They want to kick them out of Israel. But not only that, they want to reform secular Jews. They want to impose their religiosity on secular Jews. They want to make Israel a religious state because they care about Israel. They don't just care about their own small community. They want to grow the community of religious fanatics. This is with 14 mandates. You know, while there are elements there that have there's some elements within this political party that has some free market views. These are the worst kind of status fascist theocrats that one can imagine. BB has already said that some of the worst people in this political party, including one of them who is an explicit racist are going to have positions in the government. They're going to have power.  I can't think of a realistic outcome that's worse than this. Now, what's interesting about Israel and what's interesting, what's I think important to note is that Israel has no left. It has no left wing. So I want to go through the political parties in order of their membership in the Knesset in parliament. So the Likud is the largest. That's BB's party. The Likud is the largest with 32 mandates. This is out of 120. The Likud is a center right political party. It is it is centrist on economics and right wing on issues of nationalism. I believe there was a pretty centrist on national security issues. They're pretty bad on national security issues. Yes, it is the yes, I did that means in English. There is a future as 24 mandates. They are centrist party. They're not socialists. They're not for massive distribution of wealth on certain issues in economics. They're better than the Likud. They're not massive compromises with with with the Palestinians. You know, they want more of a settlement that Likud does so they're not right wing, but they're not left in anything. They're not left in foreign policy. They're not left in in in in national security. They're not left in economics. Yes, it is basically just center.  So hard national security expertise, but also hard positions on national security. So that's Santa. We got center right center. Then you got religious Zionism far right. Then you got national unity. National unity again is is a political party started by people who left the Likud. This has been and again some more generals. This is basically a right of center political party. The only characteristic this right of center political party has that makes it different from the Likud is that they don't like BB. They don't like Netanyahu. So they will never form a coalition with Netanyahu. But they are in pretty much every important on every important issue. They're indistinguishable from the Likud. They're just straight right and center. So we have, you know, we have one of the four biggest political parties to a right of center. One is far right and one is center. What's the fifth largest political party? The six political parties, the one, two, three, four, five, the six political party is UTJ, another ultra-orthodox political party. Still no leftist party, not a single one. The fifth political party is UAL. Now here you could argue this is a leftist political party. It's an Arab political party. This represents the Arab vote. And so does the next size political party, which is Hadash, Ta'al, another Arab political party. I think this one's more of a Marxist political party. But anyway, they're both leftist Arab political parties. And then finally, the smallest political party of all of them. And the last political party to actually enter parliament is labor. So the Jewish left, if you will, the non-Arab left has four seats out of 120. The Arab left has, you know, Arab slash left, not all the arrows they are left, but the Islamist political party was kicked out. So what's left is kind of Arab left, Arab nationalist. They have 10 mandates. So at most, at most, the votes for a left-wing political party in Israel, about 10% of the votes, 10%. 90% of the votes are centered to center right, to right, to far right. And indeed, most of the votes here are right. The center has 24. So the left has 10%. The center has, let's say 20%. And the right has 70%. The right center right has 70%. I mean, that's stunning. That's stunning. If the right got along, if they could all come together, they would single-handedly dominate Israeli politics. And they do. The right is the only show in town in Israel. It's just which right? And in Israeli politics, there's less about ideas, less about political parties, less about political positions, and much more about personalities. And this is what Bibi has created. He's created a politics of personalities. And the only reason people vote for Likud is because they like Bibi. And the reason they vote anti-Likud is because they don't like Bibi. And that's it. Israel has become, and every general who leaves the army forms a political party and stuff.  And again, all the ideas basically dominate Israeli politics. A center right. There's very little to differentiate the political parties in Israel. But the left has no... The left economically, the left... And remember, Israel was a socialist country for many years. Labor used to be the biggest party in Israel by far. It formed most of the governments in almost all the governments until 1977 were formed by labor. And it was dominant until about 10, 15 years ago, at which point it basically died. The left died. I think the left died really in the Second Intifada. But economically, people talk about redistribution and socialism. But Israel is just... There's no energy for that. There's no sympathy for it. Israel is in every really topic, a center right country. But it's not even close. No other country I know in the world has such a dominant of a particular worldview. Interesting. Show your appreciation. You can do that by going to www.uranbookshow.com.  Also, if you'd like to see the Iran Book Show grow, please consider sharing our content and of course subscribe. Press that little bell button right down there on YouTube so that you get an announcement when we go live. And for those of you who are already subscribers and those of you who are already supporters of the show, thank you. I very much appreciate it.


Here's an easy wine snack that anybody can do. First slice up some bread.  I prefer red onion because I like the flavor and we're not going to cook them. Make sure to finely dice them and then you want to add them to a bowl. Next you want to get the tomato. Dice these tomatoes up really fine because they're also going to go on top of the bread. Add them to the mixture. Add some olive oil, salt, pepper. Now it's time to toast the bread. You can use an oven or a toaster. Next get into the fridge. You want to get some white cheese out. It could be feta cheese or a neutral cream cheese. Get out the bread, spread the cheese on top. Add the tomato and onion mixture. Pour yourself a glass of wine and voila! I love this snack because anybody can make it. Even people like me that are not very good in the kitchen. Cheers!


What's up YouTube, AJ here from The Art of Charm and today I'm going to give you three of the biggest mistakes you can make when buying a car. When it comes to buying a car there are three big mistakes that you can make that are going to hurt you socially. Now with our clients and bootcamp here at The Art of Charm we've noticed a few things that they do when it comes to cars that sets them back socially and I want to help you avoid those things.   Guess what it doesn't work that way. That external validation does not make you more interesting, does not help your first impression and certainly doesn't get women more impressed by you. In fact back in the day I had a friend who went so far as to buy a car that he knew would impress the boyfriends of girls that he was hoping to impress. Thinking that if he got this fancy BMW that he knew all these guys liked they would talk about the car in front of the girls that he was actually after. Guess what that's a huge mistake. If you think that talking about your car when you meet people is going to impress them is going to make them think you're more successful or more interesting that is a fallacy. People are paying more attention to your first impression non-verbally than they are verbally. So we want to fix that body language to make a great first impression not rely on external things especially like an expensive car. The second thing that we see a lot of guys do when it comes to buying a new car they end up putting it all over social media. It becomes their profile photo it's every post on Instagram. Again they think people are going to be impressed so I got to show off this car. Sometimes they even name it and talk about it in the third person. Guess what that turns people off it's not interesting it doesn't make you appear cooler and is certainly not going to help you socially. You want to make sure that your social media profile actually showcases you and not your external possessions like a fancy car. Now the third biggest mistake we see guys make all the time when it comes to buying a car is they overspend. They get a fancy car that they can barely afford and then they don't have any money left over to socialize to go out to meet people to travel to go to conferences to start a side hustle. Instead they spent all of that money on a car hoping people would like them and they left themselves no budget to actually enjoy their lives and certainly not to socialize. So overspending on a car that you can't afford is a huge mistake especially if you want to be social and you want to meet new people. If you want to work on your first impression check out our playlist we have a great playlist with tons of tips on your first impression and remember that non-verbal communication goes a lot further than any external possession you have and certainly a fancy car is not going to impress people. If you like this video subscribe click the notifications and we'll see you next week.


So for me this is probably one of the most fun parts of the day and we will ask you all to bring your questions And we'll have some Q&A at the end, but I'm really happy to introduce stormy Peters who is the head of our open standards and software a group at at red red hat leading a lot of the community events and projects and we're going to bring in our panelists and I'll let stormy introduce them as they come on I'm gonna let them walk up and get seated and then we're gonna get started and they'll introduce themselves While they're getting seated This is the upstream panel upstream this how many people here know what upstream means Awesome here. Let's hear some answers shout them out shout out the answers. What does upstream mean? Where all the fun happens any other answers for upstream Community One more Collaboration so the upstream is where the open-source software collaboration community and fun happens So this is a panel. We're not going to be able to give you all the information about upstream in half an hour This is a panel to introduce you to some of our upstream contributors There are also others of you sitting in the audience and this is to start conversations that you can have over lunch You can have later today and you can have at the get-together You can have during this week at cube cotton. So this is a conversation starter So with that I was going to ask our panelists to introduce themselves say their name what project they work on and Then to you know how like when you're trying to describe what you work on to somebody who has no clue Maybe it's your neighbor who's a surgeon Maybe it's your kid's teacher and you try to use analogies and you try to use metaphors And you end up in this big complicated mess I'm going to ask each of our panelists to share their favorite analogy that they use When they're trying to describe some technology that they work on and Clayton's going to tell us what an analogy is just to get us started An analogy is when you compare something to something else for the purposes of explanation Thanks So with that Chris would you like to get us started your name What project you work on and then some analogy that you try to use to describe what you do Okay. Oh, oh, sorry. Hi everyone. I am Chris Nova. I work. Thank you everybody who waved back. That means a lot to me I work at Heptio, which is freaking great And then I guess My analogy like this is going to be really like everybody here probably already knows what I'm going to pick But I'm going to compare it to mountains because that's I do a lot of mountaineering And I think like there's just a lot to be said about like going one step at a time to take over Like a really monolithic task a lot of the stuff we do in Kubernetes an open source is like I'll walk up to it And be like whoa, like where do I even start working on this thing? And I think it's like sometimes just really important to just kind of like take a deep breath and just take your first step That was really good analogy So I'm Clayton Coleman architected open on open shifting Kubernetes at Red Hat. I also work in the Kubernetes community a lot so my analogy is I usually start with You don't know what I do But when it stops working you will all regret it And that's a nice icebreaker and then I usually spend a bunch of time Which is like all of the things that we all build are incredibly complicated and nobody understands it anymore And so by analogy We're sitting on a giant mountain of stuff that's built and there's like some guy at the bottom Who's like hitting the foundation piece and it's going to fall out one day And I'm the guy trying to keep the guy from knocking the foundation piece out I'm Paul I work at Red Hat Focusing on the service catalog and service broker space and multi-cluster the analogy that I use is Not impressive because I'm typically explaining the service catalog Which is basically what it sounds like If you imagine Think of you a hundred years ago, and you want to build a house So of course you look at the Sears catalog which is Approximately two feet high and you can you can order the thing out of the catalog and it comes to you That's actually a terrible analogy also because The houses that you ordered from Sears catalog, which is actually a thing did not come assembled and part of Service catalog in the concept of a broker is that you don't you don't care at all So very bad analogy But it did you didn't ask for a good one. So I Completed my task I'm I'm Brendan Burns. I work at Microsoft Azure on containers and DevOps My analogy is that when I was eight I I think it's about eight. I spent about six months building a remote control plane And took a long time and I went out to fly it and I went Right into the ground so six months of my life gone in about ten seconds and now my kids use an iPad to fly a quadcopter around our house and So we're building software that helps people who build Systems have an experience that's more like my kids have unless like what I have and never get on a plane that Brendan built Yeah, it was because it was like balsa wood and paper I mean if you get on a plane and it's balsa wood like just turn around Good thing for Brendan. No one that has ridden on a plane that he's built is here. That's true. It's exactly right. It's alright I have no complaints. I've never had a complaint never had a single complaint Okay, I'm a pernesina And I'm a product manager on the Kubernetes project my analogy is that of a I guess of rocket ship I feel like we not the interesting aspect of flying a rocket ship, but of putting it together So I think of the work that I do as being in a Environment where there's lots of moving pieces and we're trying to build this thing that's gonna that's gonna take off And it's very important not to have any unscheduled disassemblies on a rocket. That's one of the most important things When it's flying All right, so now I'm gonna like give you guys a minute to tell your neighbor what your analogy would be See I'll have one minute to tell your neighbor what your analogy would be and if there's no one sitting right next to you Turn around and talk to the person right behind you Like a float in the middle yeah, and so just like four billion dollars just smashed on the surface of Mars because they didn't do their units correctly All right, I'm gonna call everybody out now that you know Now that you all know the best and the worst ways to describe the technologies that we work on And my panel is just talking all about rockets, so I think we're gonna like now talk about rockets instead of open ship Sorry about that I'm liking this rocket idea Maybe we could shift All right, so if you have any questions to start this out at any point you can jump in wave your arms If I don't see you we don't have a mic, so you're gonna have to shout and I will do my best to listen Any questions about rockets analogies Kubernetes open shipped will take similes also not just analogies, please is it a NASA rocket or a Tesla rocket? Honestly, it's the bunch of rednecks in their backyard with beers It's the dude with a steam powered rocket actually it is most definitely an open-source rocket these guys are both wrong It's the it's the probe from Star Trek 4 It's it's still under construction, so It's gonna be the NASA rocket bit. I mean it's starting to kind of look like a rocket, so that's good. At least we got that going for us All right, is there another question start us out Right, so so this is this technology is a pretty Kubernetes and the surrounding technologies are are all open-source software They have a lot of the aspects of traditional open-source software And it's also a pretty unique place that really fosters innovation on top of it and would anybody would What what do you think is unique about it that fosters that innovation? So for me the Kubernetes community and the way that we sort of all come together to engineer the process of engineering is Super unique coming from other communities and like the open-source and Linux see Apache space To Kubernetes was a really big jump for me And I think as a software engineer like I really really thrive in this environment where I get to speak my mind and collaborate with other people and look at our Software in the same way we actually look at our process as you know through the lens of an engineer That's really really powerful for me. I Was gonna say one of the things that I really enjoy is Using I think it's somewhat unique is using what you build so a lot of open-source projects You don't necessarily use we built like Linux is a great example like most of the people who hack on Linux Actually use Linux and in Kubernetes like a lot of the things that are components of the system run on top of Kubernetes And so we're getting better not there yet, but we're getting better at hey all of these problems that we're having Our problems that most of our users have and it does help focus the mind a lot in Kubernetes I really enjoy that I think it's sort of unique also because it was built from the ground up to Help and empower users right it wasn't I think a lot of projects kind of come out of like Oh, I really want to build that or I really want to you know I had this itch the scratch or something like that I think Kubernetes really came out of a desire to Help people build software better. I think that's relatively unique in the open-source space And I think that's part of why it's developed such a great ecosystem. I think also we've been blessed with Really fantastic people throughout the the community and it really helped get the DNA right speaking of the rocket ship at some level like Little tiny bits of angle in the early trajectory make really big differences And I think that we got really lucky in the first three to six months where we just got the trajectory really right Yeah, we've got some rocket scientists I think what's unique is that you can join It's kind of rare to be able to join in building something like this But this is a community which thrives on contributors And and a lot of users join So to Clayton's point it's also That's also actually quite unique. So I would also say like I mean having been around open source a lot I'm not a huge fan of BDFL projects And so we sort of explicitly set it up from the beginning to not be that and I think that's helped Make it open expand on that to not be a what BDFL benevolent dictator for life. I don't know Everybody knows that I think everybody knows that right? Yeah, not so inclusive. Yeah, like well and just yeah I think so we sort of set it up in the beginning to be inclusive and humble and and I think that's really paid a lot of dividends And so what happens is you get this conglomeration of really smart and really friendly and Really interesting people and you can learn a lot from everyone that you meet I think that honestly There's never been a community like that at least that I've experienced before And so each of you are working in different areas of technology we got cluster API's we got service brokers What is happening in your space? What are you doing to foster innovation and how would somebody who wanted to get more involved? How would they follow along or how would they join? So I spent a lot of time working like on the infrastructure side of things in kubernetes So I'm a member of SIG cluster life cycle and we have a working group for the cluster API We're working on now Robert Bailey and I are giving a talk on it on Thursday if you guys want to come check it out But like getting involved it's it's really like join the SIG calls Like comment on things on github. This is a huge one like the first time I started commenting on kubernetes stuff I was kind of like am I allowed to do this? Does it you know is this okay and like now I'm a maintainer of a couple of repos in the kubernetes org So what kind of comment did you leave? I just like my two cents right like I agree with this or I don't agree with this or like I don't think that we needed to put an interface here or you know just kind of like whatever and even if it's not like a Super technical comment. I still think user experience is something that we really need to focus on in kubernetes So even if you're like sitting at a command line and just something feels weird or backwards like bringing that up and making That known as super important There's ways to get involved in non-technical functions One thing to do is I think just use the product and kind of understand what it is and then all of the SIGs And all of the meetings are open and everybody is invited So you can join the community meeting which is on Thursdays at 10 a.m. Pacific or you can join any of the SIG meetings Which are all published on github And just kind of start to listen in and then see if there's a role that you'd like to play One of the nice things about the kubernetes community is that I feel that very strongly that folks who make contributions in the form of like taking notes or Organizing meetings like things that are non-technical are Command just as much as just a much just as much respect as people that are primarily contributing code and that's Really awesome on a couple different levels because that's typically something that's that's overlooked But I would urge anybody in this room that wants to get involved start attending community meetings started attending SIG meetings and The the reality of the non-technical non-technical contribution type track is that those things tend to be things that engineers are like terrible at so they're incredibly valuable even just taking notes is Really valuable skill For my own little slice of the world One thing that we recently discussed in a open service broker API face-to-face in Raleigh last week Actually is adding new generic action support to that API so that you can prototype things without having to go through the process of Changing the official API which we hope will be a way for people to incubate and experiment things and maybe have some emergent Conventions in the actual spec itself yelling those lines. I would say at this point amazing three years later But kubernetes is a commodity at this point. You can get it easily off of any cloud And so I think a lot of what's exciting is building on top of those APIs Figuring out. There's just so many interesting cool tools that people have built out in the ecosystem Effectively by themselves or with a small group of people like you don't even have to be involved in the main community To make a contribution you can build a tool that helps manage configs or manage certificates or Something that is useful generically useful on top of these API's that are now available to people across the world That's also a really great way to kind of get a feed way There are also meet-ups worldwide and so as you start using kubernetes Even if you're not contributing to it you can go and share your experience and you can often give talks and it's very valuable Yeah, I was gonna Brennan totally still mine because I think the idea here is that like Cuba's gotten so big in the last Three years like there's a lot of stuff that it does it just can't keep growing forever So we need to get really really good at making sure and Brennan's let a lot of this stuff on the client side Going and using the client generators to make clients for new languages And you know, I think we need to do more and like this is something that I try to spend a lot of time on is Taking feedback from people who are building stuff and then saying like what do you need to be successful like watching? What they do and trying to tweak what we do to make that more powerful Any questions from our audience yep We had a mention of code that writes itself can somebody explain that If you're hiding this machine in your basement, I would like it are we talking about generating code from like a like the open ice spec No, so there was a talk by Telus earlier where they talked about as a as a vision I think that they're not gonna stop until the code writes itself and can't stop and I think that's a good That's a visionary statement, and I think that that's a that's a good vision And others should certainly comment where I were what I took that to mean is you know a lot of analytics and Machine learning can generate output that is useful To to the application so put so potentially I don't know if the code would write itself, but there could be Connections of existing modules that you know create an application. That's new or Result in something. That's new I think they were also talking about functions as a service and maybe maybe tying that together But I do believe it was a visionary statement I'd also refer you to a talk by Steph Walters that he gave at a conference in Berlin And he says he has a cyborg team member and he talks about the things they give the The computer to do their cyborg team member that they would typically have done before I think another thing that I've been playing around With a lot actually And I'll talk about actually in my keynote tomorrow Is this notion of how we build abstraction layers on top of Kubernetes, right? I think that it is still way too hard to build distributed systems and in Kubernetes We have maybe created an assembly language, but we have not created Higher-level programming languages, and I think that is an interesting next step It's not really code that writes itself But it's at least a higher-level language that you can compile down into these building blocks to enable people to not have to necessarily think about them I think the concepts comes up obviously because there are so many things in Kubernetes that You know over time will will manage themselves so clusters that repair themselves and scale themselves and So that leads to okay if the infrastructure takes care of itself. Can we do something like that also at the application level? Any other questions Working a platform Can you start can you start over sorry? so one fundamental dilemma that you guys on upstream to have is Creating something that you collaborate across different companies But the people on top would actually create the product is create something different Because they want to flavor create something different on market So each company has different to flavor how you guys can guarantee the freedom The user can jump from one product to another I Don't know is that to concern that guy has an upstream So the question is if you get Kubernetes from from one vendor How do you make how are we making sure as a community you could move to another vendor? I think the the Kubernetes API here is super important And if you look at like the the programming language go that a lot of it's written in you see these implicit interfaces And I think the sort of idea of defining the pattern or the API like Brendan was saying first and then having opinionated Implementations of that API and that can be either from an open-source project or a company or a product or whatever I think that pattern in general something that really shines in kubernetes and being able to lift and shift from one To the other is really taking advantage of that API abstraction another thing is that for a lot of us I don't have to differentiate in terms of product. I differentiate in terms of service Right, I differentiate it in terms of kubernetes as a service as opposed to in terms of on top So I think it's kind of like you don't really differentiate on the x86 instruction set I think there's a degree to which it's just a baseline that that cloud providers provide for you And then the product is the reliability the price point all of that sort of thing Yeah, and I would actually add to like to that the idea of API is like the kubernetes API Will not be the last API ever created in the history of mankind What'll actually happen is just like every other API like an assembly is a good metaphor because there's x86 But then there's microcode and then there's the transistors and then there's the actual modules and there's the biode Like I think we're actually gonna see a lot of that and we're seeing it today Like everybody has build systems in their company today And sometimes they want to change them sometimes they actually want to hook things in and so we're starting to see like We should be really easy and like to Brendan's point to stack layers really cleanly Not everybody's gonna choose the same layers if you can switch layers out bring pieces together That's like the writing code is what are the pieces the tools that help people build Distributed systems help people tie together build chains roll things out to production because at the end of the day That's all that actually matters right is how do you deliver software? So some of the I think some of like the opinionate ones like OpenShift is somewhat opinionated tries to tie all these together and it hits certain Optimized points, but not everybody is going to build software that way And so I think it's layering up multiple layers of very well-designed Independent pieces that can be composed is how like it is the only way that this will evolve Like you can't just design the perfect system and everybody to use it I think we would be remiss not mentioned the conformance program Which I talked about earlier and which launched. I think just before Thanksgiving Which is a set of tests that any kubernetes distribution can run and then publish results back on github That shows that it is conformant and it's it's not a complete set of tests right now But over the course of this year we're going to be expanding that set of tests And the goal is to ensure that the kubernetes API is fully exposed and that Applications that are running on kubernetes can be portable across distributions So yeah, so referring to analogies and all that so we've gone in the computer building the Normal computer there's analogies to that what's happening again today in the distributed systems, right? Yeah, has anyone mapped that journey sort of you know like you mentioned assembly and obviously things have evolved We've been doing computer for a lot further than distributed systems So and the networking has the OSI layer so we were all talking about these things Is anyone kind of tried to create an infographic or something that helps us map that journey a little bit better I don't know about any infographics. I think about it a lot. I think there's a challenge here because You know there's this really obvious analogy where you say oh the distributed system is just a computer And then you realize that it's actually not and It's kind of like a really bad new my computer and Computers are also really bad new my computer. No, and that's true And so like and then and then you forget and then because like people cared and then people stopped caring and maybe people will stop Caring again, and I think at a certain level people don't care. I do think that I kind of feel like with Kubernetes We've kind of created processes And I've and I've often said that I kind of felt like the Kubernetes API or that some API layer would be sort of the POSIX of distributed systems. I Think we're headed in that direction I Think that there's a long way to go and it's not entirely clear how much of it the analogy Is an inspiration versus a literal analogy? But it's definitely an area that that I'm interested in exploring one of my favorite quotes is the futures here It's just not evenly distributed right so the big companies have been doing this for years And so they've got lots of these patterns baked in and if you look at Kubernetes Like a lot of it is folks like Brendan and Tim and Brian saying like we have all these patterns Let's boil them down to their essences and put them out there And every day someone comes to Kubernetes and does the same thing for networking or for storage or They take the new ideas so I would actually say the really thing that we should really try to do in Kubernetes is the meta Right, it's the my the process of thinking about how you build things so that they fit well together And they solve problems really quickly in the distributed systems place like I Will cast any aspersions but like just as a random example the EC2 API was not designed as Something that was going to magically make all of building applications easier. It was designed to deliver VMs I think we're trying to be a little bit more deliberate on what are the things that applications need and design APIs for that and Think a little bit about what's above and what's below and then try to put them together I think the APIs will change but the process is what's important like can you plug stuff in and get value out of it Incremental yeah, I think there's a real challenge. I mean the one challenge I would say is every time every one of these systems that I've seen It kind of stops where Kubernetes has stopped right which is like a bunch of sort of relatively raw application-oriented infrastructure primitives and then it either jumps all the way to pass or it just kind of Huddles along at this level and I think they're what we need to do next is to figure out. How do you build? the Standard library and the compiler that lives above Kubernetes in a modular way that doesn't turn into paths and that I think is the real Challenge that I that I want to spend a lot of time that I spend a lot of time thinking about and that I want to Spend a lot of time thinking about because I think that's where we actually get to what you're talking about if If we just build verticalized passes We only the only place we unify is that this low-level assembly language if we start thinking about how do you build higher level languages? That our utility is not platforms then we may have a chance, but it's really really hard is my experience I'm gonna cut this one off because it sounds like an awesome conversation Sounds like it should be over a beer this afternoon or it could be a whole session on itself beer Yes, or it could be a book Cool, so you all know who's interested in having the conversation find them at lunch find them over beer Any other questions? All right, so I asked a lot of questions about how things work now Let's switch a little bit to technology and each of you work on different aspects If you could tell me one really cool thing that you're working on right now That you think will foster innovation in your space or innovation for those that are developing on top of it Give us a you know a one minute update of what's happening in your project Chris You want to leave us off? Sure. So like I mentioned earlier I'm doing a lot of work with folks over at Google and in the SIG cluster lifecycle group for the cluster API And I think the sort of 10,000-foot view here is we want to have a declarative way of defining infrastructure And the really exciting part of that is having a set of what we call Machines which represent virtual machine in the cloud and having a controller that sort of takes this Kubernetes Declarative first principle and applies that to infrastructure is something that's really exciting to me And I think a lot of folks are gonna get some value out of it when you start looking at things like business logic And maybe we want to autoscale based on arbitrary rules that are encapsulated in software So I just think there's a lot of modularity and flexibility And this is something I've been kind of working on for like about a year now and to see it kind of come To life is really really exciting for me. Are you talking about that this week? Yeah So we're gonna be demoing The machine API that I just talked about and we'll be talking about like the journey of how we got here and why we named things What we did and well, you know what everything represents inside of the API we're proposing One of the things that I've been working on is the container identity working group This is kind of the idea that you know You have all these like services all over the place and all these pods all over the place And you kind of want to be able to say like well Who is it that's talking to me because if you want to build an integration you want to say? Okay, well, I know that I should only give this secret out to this particular workload running on this particular Node and so we've been working with a bunch of folks in the community the spiffy effort Inspire which is a group of people working on kind of a generic Spec that works across cloud and metal We've also been looking at how we can break up Kubernetes and make this easier and trying to say like Every time we break something out of cubes, so you can say like I want to plug Kerberos in or I want to plug Pki and Doing it in a way that really makes it easier for everybody else to benefit Even if this is very specific to any making it easier to do extension at the node level, so that's been really exciting I've enjoyed it And if someone wants to talk to you about it. Do you have a talk or there is a container identity? Meetup on the calendar actually don't even know what day it is like I'm very just in time scheduling But we will it will be a topic and please come find me or Greg Castle from Google and we'd be happy to talk about it One of the things my team has been looking at recently, which is very interesting to me is there's a lot of different reasons that users want to run multiple clusters of Kubernetes or OpenShift and When you introduce the idea that like you now have n different clusters to care for The logical implication is that you have to have a record of what all those different clusters are and how do you reach them? so the SIG multi cluster in the Kubernetes community has been Bootstrapping an effort on a cluster registry, which is an API server that just has a cluster resource Which is where is this thing and how do I talk to it? and it's really exciting to me because I think this will accelerate and Unify to some degree different efforts in the community around Building tooling to handle multiple clusters at the same time, which seems like an inevitable challenge to get over So there is a SIG multi cluster deep dive that I believe this will be mentioned in Like Clayton, I do not know the day of the week that it will be but it is a thing at Kubecon, which is where we are going to be Yes It's not Wednesday So I'm really excited about a bunch of the work that that the Azure team has been doing an open source developer productivity So from things like the Kubernetes in Visual Studio code to this tool called draft which is sort of a Rapid iteration local rapid iteration experience between your cluster and your workspace on your desktop To Brigade, which is a workflow system built on top of Kubernetes that people open sourced a couple weeks ago To the work that I was was talking about the called metaparticle that I'm giving my keynote about tomorrow I'm just really excited in general about the space that lives above the Kubernetes API that enables people to build Applications more easily or even at all when they couldn't have before So I'm a product manager So I tend to bring things together in the project in the service of what users are likely to use my talk is on Friday and I will be Giving a demo of a hybrid deployment with two clusters one. That's an on-premise cluster and one. That's a GKE cluster I'll be using The multi cluster registry and demo demonstrating that I will also be using the open service broker and the service catalog to show An application that runs in a hybrid manner. So please come to that. That's at 11 on Friday all the hits in that one So I have one more question for our panelists. Um, but before I get to that Oh, go ahead. I think he's asking Paul about Federation. Yeah So the question was whether I was describing Federation, which is a project that has been in the Kubernetes code base for a while was actually recently moved out into Kubernetes Federation and Just in to answer your question the the answer is The the Federation has a cluster resource that we're talking about replacing now With the cluster resource that comes from the cluster registry. Good question and I think in general the difference would be that Federation thought a lot about maybe what API objects you might want to define at A worldwide level that would then create things in the cluster whereas I think this is merely about like I just have a bunch and I Want to organize them and I need to get at them in a bunch of different ways. And yeah, it's a much simpler use case I think the Federation use case Was always experimental and and has proven out over the course of the last couple years to be to be Experimental and so I think this is a very practical solution architecturally the multi cluster Thinking is to have State from multiple clusters in a single registry and to be able to operate on them in an iterative way from From the registry and to have that be a highly available control plane versus Federation was very much like a tree Where you had sort of a single point from which you could control all of the APIs and that that single point was to look Like any other cluster These are two different architectural approaches both meant to manage multiple clusters the cluster is not a proxy also the cluster Resource is not proxy where as Federation was Okay, so we don't have time for more questions, but it's awesome that you have questions You I have one more question that I'm going to use to close with And you can find them all at lunch or this afternoon But before I do that I think any session you go to any conference you go to at the end of every session You should think about like what did I get out of that like why did I sit there for half an hour? And it may be something you heard that was new and maybe something that sparked a thought of your own that you Want to follow up on so that you don't lose that in this You know you're going to be in a lot of sessions this week, and you've already been a lot of sessions this morning I'd like you to share with your neighbor What's the one thing you heard that you learned or the one thing that sparked another thought in you or the one? Conversation that you want to have after this so tell your neighbor the one thing that this half hour was worth to you We got rockets up here definitely rockets from up here Okay, all right, so I gave you just enough time to be a teaser Sorry about that So I encourage you to have these conversations Later if you had ideas or thoughts that it sparked or something you want to share Please tweet please blog and I'm gonna have our panelists close. They're going to tell you their name I need everybody's attention so they they can Thanks, so awesome ideas. Glad there's conversation happening. Please talk to your neighbors at lunch. Please continue the conversation Please tweet please blog. Let's let's get thoughts flowing I'm gonna ask our panelists to close by saying their name again so that if you walk to them walk up to them at lunch You don't have to like pretend like you know who they are and you can't remember their name So they'll say their name again And then I asked them to share the cube con presentation that is not their own that they are most interested in a Tenny or not most interested but interested in attending this week So Chris you want to lead us off again? Sure. So again Chris Nova We're gonna have to you The presentation I'm most excited about this week is a really close friend of mine. Locky. He works at Microsoft He's doing a presentation on Istio and that's like admittedly one of the things I don't know very much about so I'm gonna get to go and sit in this like with a pair of like New by is and learn about Istio for the first time. So I'm really pumped about that I'm Clayton Coleman work at Red Hat and I think I'm gonna go to Bernan's keynote because he piqued my interest I'm Paul Maury. I work at Red Hat and I'm most Looking forward to SIG sessions so I can talk to folks in the community About what they're interested in I'm Brendan Burns at Microsoft Azure I think I'm gonna cheat and say that I'm actually most interested in talking to people in the hallway Actually the one-on-one conversations is always really my my favorite part at the booth or in the hallway So please don't hesitate to come up and chat That's it. I'm a Pernacina Product manager work at Google. It's very hard to pick one talk. I'm looking forward to all the keynotes I'm really looking forward to Chris Nova and Robert Bailey's talk on the cluster API which allows you to consistently Deploy and manage Kubernetes on all environments Awesome. Well, thank you all these these are awesome people are our panelists. They are totally approachable.  So thank you very much. Thanks


Hey, what's up, guys? RudeLinL here coming back at you with some more Python. Now, remember, we've been taking a look at string functions, and today we're going to check out some, a little pair of functions, one that will test whether a string ends with something and another that will test whether a string starts with something. So let's get into Idle and we'll take a look at what we can do with these. I'm going to create a new window here and save this as, what do we want to call this, baby, baby.python. Then we'll start with our shebang line, get a class going, define our constructor, the self keyword passed in, break out of that, test whether the name is equal to main, and then we can just set our root object. Now we should be set. Okay, let's create a string variable first off. String can be, this is right. And there we go. Now, let's check out, it's got to be self.string. Can't forget that. And now let's check out these functions. Let's print, first of all, because we want to get what these functions are going to return. So let's do, let's type in self.string, and then it would be ends with or starts with. And obviously you would pass in a substring, and it would return true or false, a boolean value, whether or not your string, self-string starts with that. So if we type in this, we had a display on the green. If we save that, it's true, because this is obviously the beginning of this. So if we change it to that though, it'll tell us false, because it doesn't happen. What if we did ends with? We can keep it that. And obviously that's not going to happen, but if we change it to the exclamation point, it's true, because our string ends in an exclamation point. We could have right in here. That's true. We could have right, and that's true. What if we change it to like light? Well, that's false, because it's not verbatim. What if we change it to two capital G and an H? That's false too. Obviously we haven't changed it to right yet, but even it's a right and it has the two capital G and an H. That's still wrong, because it's set up in the string. So let's play with these. Let's see if we can recreate this ourselves. I'm going to get started with ends with first, because that one's a little bit more complex. But let's define this function here. We need to pass in our self keyword, give it a string, and let's say end can be our argument here. And now we're going to start off with a Boolean variable. And this will keep track of whether or not it actually is ending with or not. So ends with is going to be false to begin with. But then obviously we're going to have to work with this. So let's test though, let's test if the ending of the string that's passed to us, we're going to index it with the negative numbers so we can start from the end. So in this case the exclamation point. If that's equal to the end minus one, so what we're looking for, they end with that same character, we can continue to do this. We can set up end length is going to be the length of end. And we're going to add one to this because there's a little bit of an offset here. So now we can work with a for loop. We can continue to loop through this sort of thing. We can test for the range in one and then end length. Because we can't start at zero. If we check for the index of zero, we would get started with the beginning of the string and we don't want to worry about that. We want to be looking at the ending. So we're going to be starting with the range of one and then going to the end of what we're looking for. So now we can test if the string and then negative, we're going to index it with a negative value of i. And if that is equal to end with the index with a negative value of i, if they're equal then that obviously means that yeah it does end with it. So ends with can be true. If it doesn't then we have to change it to ends with is equal to false. And then we can break out of the loop. Now the reason we have to repeatedly set it to be true is because if we find it and it looks good, it has to stay true. If we continue to continue to test for it because we're moving on in the character set, if it stays what we're looking for it has to be true. But if it suddenly turns corrupt and it's not what we're looking for, it only begins with the right letters, we have to say let's false and then break out of it. So when we're done looping though and even we're outside of our if statement, we can return ends with. So whether or not it ends with it or not. Remember we're working with Boolean variables here. So we're starting off ends with is false. And if the last character of both the string and what we've passed to it is the same thing, then we can bother actually looking for it. If not, we can just like say, no, that's just plain old false. But if it is, we're going to want to take note of the length of what we're looking for. So for everything, actually for every character in what we're looking for, and we're going to start with one though, because we're going to have to index it with a negative number. If that string is equal to that character that we've looked for in the string that we've passed to it as well, then it's going to stay true. And it's going to do this for each character. So now when it gets to a character that it finds isn't the same as what we're looking for, it's going to say false and break out of it and continue to just say, okay, no, this isn't going to work. It's false. It's corrupt or whatever. But it's not going to end with it. That's all it takes. So if we run this, if we do print, we'll use the last one here. Let's set up actually self.lookfor. We can just change it to it. We can change this to lookfor self.lookfor. Now I can print out another one, which would be the one that we're our function, self.endswith. We can pass in self.string. We can spell that right and then we can pass in self.lookfor. So hopefully, oh, I get an error, range. Oh, for I in range, my bad. If we run this, these are both going to return true. The original function that we look at normally and then the one that we created, they're both going to return true because it obviously is at the end of the string is right. So if we change it to right, it'll still return true. If we change it to only the exclamation point, that'll still return true. But if we change it to light, that'll return false on both accords. Sweet. That works. No errors or nothing like that. What if we change the string up a little bit? This is wrong with the period. Wrong. We'll leave the exclamation point and it'll still be false. If we change it to a period, it's both true. If we change it to on or shlong or thong. I'm just kidding. I'm sorry guys.  I'm scraping the bottom of the barrel here and we'll change it back to wrong. We run that and that runs correctly. It finds it, it does end with it and it's correct. So now let's take a look at it with starting with though. This is a pretty similar setup, but we are going to change some variables here. And we are going to look at it in new light. So let's change it to starts with. We'll change this variable to start. Ends with can become starts with. I'll change to string. I'm sorry, start. And then start. And now start. Now we don't have an offset here because we aren't looking at the end. So we can remove this plus one. And we're also going to be starting from the beginning and we're going to want to index from zero. So we can get rid of this. We can only start to look counting from the range at zero. So we don't need that parameter, that one. But we can, we don't need these negative numbers either. We can change these to start. And we can remove these negative indexes because we're going to want to stay positive this time. We can set up these variables here. And I can return starts with. So now I've got some functions here. We've got ends with and starts with and we've examined them the way that it makes sense to us. So let's print some stuff out here. Let's get some output first of all. Let's use an escape character to make it a little bit prettier. Get a tab key and we can print first off. Ends with tests. Now we can do another one of these. And we'll do starts with tests. Add a new line here and then we can change this to starts with for the regular built-in function. And we can look for like this. Second. And we're going to change this one to second as well. And obviously we have to change that function name. So let's try and play with this. Cannot catenate string. Okay, I'm going to have to, oh man I gotta, I gotta convert all these. Are you kidding me? String. String. But yeah, it was giving us that error because we obviously can't concatenate a string variable and a Boolean variable. So we're working with these here. So ends with tests. And starts with tests. It's true and false. So we've got a problem here. It does start with this in the real one. Okay, and self starts with in the false and the one that we created is giving us a problem. So let's take a look at what we got here. Oh, we started looking at the negative values. We've got to change this to zero because we want to look at the first character. In our case it's going to be the zero when we index it inside the character here. So we can run it again. Now ends with tests true and true and starts with tests true and true because it ends with wrong and starts with this. So let's change it to that. We'll change this. We'll leave this as wrong. So now ends with test is true, starts with test is false just like the way it should be. We can change it to hat. We can change this one to dog. We can run it. And both of these return false. So good. What we have done here is we've created two functions that both are similar but a little bit different because of the way they're indexing and looking at each of these character strings. But they're allowing us to be able to check whether we have a string that ends with another substring or starts with another substring. And they have boolean variables so we can work with these in conditional statements and that makes things a whole lot easier. And we've just created some really cool code here. It looks like we have a nice logic flow, it's visual, it's great. So that's all. We've done some nice debugging and yeah, this is something to be proud of. So thank you guys for watching, thank you for listening and I hope you will tune in for the next video. Bye.


Everybody Matt here for late in sports cards rip in two boxes of 2022 23 Donnerous optic basketball. These are mega boxes for C. Lou. Good luck. C. Lou Silver buddy heel Walker Kessler rated rookie J. Nivey my house Randall and Dorian Finney Smith hyper pink Jeremy Grant silver Andrew Nemhard rated rookie Splash Donovan Mitchell and Walker Kessler rated rookie hyper pink Trey hyper pink Jabari Smith jr. Rated rookie Marta Rosen hyper pink and splash LeBron James silver insert Chet Holmgren rated rookie T minus Trey Sexton and Canard hyper pink Don bug Donovich silver and Jalen Williams rated rookie Winner stays LeBron James Weisman hyper pink and That's Optical illusion LeBron James Anthony Davis Sensor splash Donovan Mitchell Damian Lillard Jabari Smith jr. Rated rookie hyper pink and John Collins Titus Jones Vince Williams rated rookie Luca my house Tobias Harris and Eric Gordon and its man Silver Roy Hatchimura Kiehl's Devon Booker Palo, Bankero rated rookie hyper pink. There you go. Nice one. See Lou Struce j griffin rated rookie Mitchell Josh Hart hyper pink and express Lane blue Jason Tatum Oh, Bankero rated rookie nice couple boxes for you Zion and and bead and ubré Where you at toke? Oh, you're in Illinois Laurie Markenon Silver jade and hearty rated rookie red van bleat rudigo bear hyper pink and chris middleton winner stays Oh, is it all blown down from canada? Shaq winner stays james harden express lane and jade and hearty rated rookie hyper pink Trey murphy Hyper pink that'll do it for your boxes. Good stuff. Appreciate it. See Lou. We'll get these right out to you


This research has developed a new type of EMA shielding material based on three-dimensional graphene oxide, GO, with regular honeycomb structure, GH, amino-functionalized FeNi alloy particles, FeNi, and epoxy resin. The resulting RGH at FeNi slash epoxy composites show excellent EMA shielding performance, thermal stability, and mechanical properties. This study provides a promising approach for developing efficient EMA shielding materials. This article was authored by Ping Song, Zhong Lei Ma, Hua Chiu, and others.


What's up everybody Jason here for jazby's case breaks comm 1920 overdeck synergy hockey five-box break three bad N teams each number seven just sold out remember all cards ship everybody gets three teams at HL one combo team Carolina St. Louis So good luck Let's roll it and we got ourselves a two and a six for eight times. Good luck one two three four five six and It was a two seven and eight. All right, William done a William. All right eight times one two three four five six seven and eight Wild down to the Colorado Avalanche William you have the wild Steve with the the sharks those with the blue jackets penguins red wings flyers Uh, Jamie you have the knights joseph with the st. Louis blues and hurricanes combo yacht senators Steve with the ruins matt with the capitals Steve with the nuts willing with the ducks Steve with the blackhawks joseph with the jets William with the lightning joseph with the predators jamey with the devils joseph with the flames willing with the panthers Islanders matt with the king steve with savers oilers jamey with the leaves matt with the stars joseph with the rangers canadiens and William with the colorado avalanche So if anybody wants to trade let me know In the meantime though guys, I'm gonna start ripping some of these boxes just to get a little head start And uh, like I said, if you guys want to make any trades you guys can I'll give you guys about a minute. If not, like I said, I'll close the trade window and we will start There you go start ripping these boxes. So these are the five remaining boxes That were back there. So Oh no Yeah, I don't know if anybody's looking to trade Remember synergy also doesn't guarantee you any autographs guys. It's just some numbered cards Some nice technology cards as they call them. So Get one more like 30 seconds All right, sorry joey, let's think of what you got. All right guys Yeah, I must say though guys I love upper decks. I love their products, but this year's packs when it came to like This spa How even good ones pack production this year was not good at all Not good at all just falls apart Sometimes really hard to rip So Yeah, joey, they they they're just falling apart man Uh, I'm not sure. I don't I don't think we have any more unfortunate at least not today Tomorrow's monday. So I always look forward to like The new weekday because there might have been stuff that maybe didn't make it saturday But it'll be dropped off tomorrow. So I'm not too sure. I think we had one more case, but it was reserved for personal boxes All right guys here's the five boxes. Good luck So I'll topple them Penis even toppled all those a brahm off to 9.99 John Lee quick Brady giver rookie to 7.99 kale macarre That's a nice one right there big big one in 1920 willing with this out of lunch Dante fravor rookie ross missan dean to 1.99 Caden fulcher Asken Sandin couple cockle for the rangers Sandishan Julian Awesome matthews to 9.99 Which i'm frederick Or no Johnny goudreau Quinn Hughes to 9.99 blackwell carl grunstrom Favreau nix susuki to 9.99 Ben Bishop Zach teddy bulger Or bludger Dennis Gilbert raskin sandin Adam johnson of 47 Josh jacob's not the raiders running back Matthew Goodchuck tech c.a Crosby Schultz Carl grunstrom is 9.99 All right, these are all rookies that'll be kind of sleep too as well on top of it Nico kale macarre Max jones little star quest die cut of Sydney Crosby Middleton harder heart second year that's a good one right there Jimmy show Ovi tuka i do man hockey's the worst Do man i don't know why we do this right it's wrong with people cody glass Mcdavid Cerellia Dante Favreau Pekka Rene I know man just straight trash i pull out of hockey It's never anything good Never all right two boxes two more boxes guys Lejeaux less bronze Okay price abramov connor mc david alias petterson max jones little jack hughes I'm on a raw pick right there alias petterson Devon do Adam johnson Patrick Kane Conor Mcdavid Ovi Ron Strong All right, so these are all rookies right here that'll be kind of sleep on top of it Let's do that at the end though All right guys let's try to get at least one on it like I said they're not guaranteed I remember correctly I did a lot Oh I spoke too soon. Oh my god. What a monster What a monster they're not guaranteed though guys, but when you do get an autograph there, sometimes they're good names man Trent Frederick Tate boulders Nico stern Rex come in here such a clutch time telling me I don't pull anything good right Cabo gaco Zach McEwen Just watch this right now rex It was it was planned by the hockey gods for you Dante Fabro Like I said, um synergy is not known for autographs really guys. It's just it's just known for like kind of like the technology cards, but Boy, this is a very nice one Conor Clifton max jones to 7.99 Oh man Denver You gotta reek off Nathan mckinnon All right guys prepare to be amazed if you love hockey, you know who this guy is one out of seven Sydney Crosby Autograph for the penguins going to joda and the pittsburgh penguins Well, that paid off Right there. I know him I know him There you go Well, I mean if you don't want them joey, I'll gladly keep this for you. Don't worry I'll definitely keep this for you One out of seven guys and hey, we only got one autograph, but why not get said the kid one out of seven So there you go guys. I'm gonna pen and see all this Uh at the end of the video separate video there just so we can get this video shorter, but again All the technology cards right here Numbered cards will all be top loaded by the shipping team So there you go guys appreciate it This was upper deck synergy hockey five bucks break for random teams number seven Joey, I will let you look him up and you will tell me if he's good or not Okay Just type in just say alexa just say syrie. Just just say whatever and just say sydney crossby All right, guys, I'm gonna take a quick little dinner break. So um, I got about eight orders to go through


Hello, everybody. Welcome back to another Premiere Pro tutorial. In this one, I'm going to show you how to make a nice warpy, wobbly, wiggly, shimmer style to your text inside Premiere Pro. And I'll do it in about 60 seconds. Let's start from scratch. Why not? Okay, so we've got some footage in the timeline. The first step is we're going to grab our text tool right here, and we're going to type in what we want it to say. I want it to say, Paradise, because this looks like a paradise to me. Okay, good stuff. And now I'm going to grab the selection tool, and I'm going to move it somewhere where it's a little more visible. Beauty. Now, let's get into the effects. The first effect and the only effect we apply is called turbulent displace. Go to your effects panel, video effects, distort, turbulent displace. Drop that on, and you're going to see now in your effect controls that it's been applied. Keep it on the turbulent displacement style, but you can play around with that if you'd like. The first thing I'm going to do is I'm going to decrease the amount a little bit. I don't want this to be a super in-your-face effect. This is a subtle effect, and I'm going to decrease the size to about 50. Again, you can flavor this as you see fit. The most important part, though, is you want to click on the stopwatch here or the toggle animation. Beside turbulent displace, make sure your playhead's at the beginning or wherever you want the animation to begin. And then just go to wherever you want it to end. Let's say I want it to end right about here, and now I'm just going to move this. I'm going to move it about 300, 1920 to 2320, 400, and I'll do the same thing to 1480. And watch what happens. These are just random numbers, but again, you guys can play with this as you see fit. Now hit space bar at the beginning, and there you go. We've got a wiggle wobble shimmer effect. If you want more or less, just decrease these as you see fit. That's all, guys. Thanks for watching.


In this topic, we shall discuss the various chemical types of hormones and their functions. Based on their chemical structure and pathway of synthesis, hormones are classified into four chemical types. Number one, the peptide and protein hormones. Number two, amine hormones. Number three, steroid hormones. And number four, prostaglandins. First we shall discuss the peptide and protein hormones. They are composed of amino acids. They include very small peptides as well as large protein molecules. For example, the thyrotropin-reasing hormone, TRH, released from hypothalamus, has only three amino acids in it. It is a very small peptide. In comparison, growth hormone or prolectin, large protein molecules, in which the amino acids are approximately 200. The amine hormones are small molecules which are synthesized from a single amino acid tyrosine. The hormones which are derived from tyrosine include epinephrine, norepinephrine, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Simply we can say that thyroid gland and adenyl gland, adenyl medulla hormones, they are amine hormones. Now we shall discuss the steroid hormones. Acid hormones are synthesized from cholesterol. Cholesterol is called steroid and all the hormones derived from it are called steroids. These hormones have four fused carbon rings. These four rings are combined into a single structure to form the cholesterol. And it is derivative hormones. The examples of steroid hormones include hormones of adrenal cortex, cortisol and aldosterone.  The prostaglandins are cyclic unsaturated hydroxy fatty acids. They are synthesized in cellular membranes from a 20 carbon fatty acid chain. Now we shall discuss the general functions of hormones. Hormones coordinate long term functions of animal tissues and organs. For example, they modulate growth and maintenance, sexual activity of the animal, reproductive cycles and modification of behaviors. They also perform many regulatory functions. For example, osmoregulation, regulation of blood sugar level and control of metabolic rate. Many rhythmic activities of the animals are also due to hormones. For example, insects may be molding, that is regulated by hormones, sleep, wake up cycles are affected by hormones. Similarly, hunger and hunger cycle and seasonal reproductive activities in many animals are because of hormonal regulation of these rhythms. Migration in birds seasonal basis and that is also because of the hormones. Moreover, hormones also maintain homeostasis. They also coordinate bodies responses to stress. They also mediate responses to many environmental stimuli. A very important function of hormones is the nervous system, which produces rapid acting short living responses. It complements its activities with its long term and slow chemical activity. The stage of complementarity has no systems key that results in the overall integration of the physiological and metabolic functions in the body.


I Let me get sorry to the agenda for this meeting So that I'm reading the right thing Oh, here we go to do the power of internet and email All right calling to order the Rochester Stock Exchange Unified Board special meeting Thursday, March 3rd 2022 at 6 30 p.m. Virtual only vial Google Meet agenda call to order as we've done adjustments to the agenda. I don't believe there's any needed Discussion annual meeting 3.1 annual meeting warning. Have you all had a chance to see? this document I Was just explaining to Ethan the only change on there is the treasurer salary has been increased to $1,300 and that is because Kristen had notified us that he was not going to continue to do the position for 750 because the work it takes is more than $14 a week and so we discussed it with her and she Agreed upon a $1,300 treasurer stipend, which is well in line with what we're paying all the other treasurers within the Supervisory Union None of them were making under 750 and there is no need to make any adjustments to your budget for that It is voted on by the community and we have plenty of funds within the budget to allocate for that So when I went over it with Jamie before the meeting tonight, he said there's no additional changes that need to be made as far as that's concerned Amy you had a comment. Yeah, I think that that is a very big job and as well deserved to be making more than $700 it is quite a big job. I agree. I did one. I'll also ask that Did Tara, did you check in with the town both town clerks to verify the time of polling? Or I did I verify time and place of polling and they both requested that it be handled at their meetings And we use the same times that we did last year Wonderful. Thank you. You're welcome. Thank you so much for confirming that Any further Discussions if if not, I will entertain a motion to accept the annual meeting warning Can I say as printed or as presented as presented and then of course just you all know We'll have to sign this off to get it around and figure out how to get it We can take a moment after we make a motion to accept the Learning as presented for the annual Meeting and vote Second seconded by Justine I'll do a little rope. We'll call Patrick Yeah, Robert iron a Yes, hope you're muted, but I saw a yay face mouth, so I think I'm gonna say Amy. Hi. Hi. Thank you. I And just Dean iron a I excellent Ethan iron a too good. That's done Let's go to our agenda So the other one is the informational notice agenda and ray created the Google meet So I've just updated that from what was sent to you earlier today to include the phone number in the pin And then the link to the meeting And so on this we only discuss at the informational meeting the articles that are relative to the budget So we don't have the article for the moderator and we don't have the article for the school boards But we do put that into the presentation and if Individuals who are running for those positions want to speak at the informational meeting We do allow time for that at the end of the presentation so it will be an option We just don't have to put it on this actual notice or agenda and I was explaining to Ethan We'll do the PowerPoint presentation just like we did last year and each of these articles will be intertwined within the PowerPoint presentation Amy So for this meeting last year's moderator will be the meeting Start start the meeting and then they get elected or not elected again That is if you go not you just said that at this meeting the moderator will not know I'm sorry. This is a this is an our said meeting. So I I believe I run it The way we used to do it in the past because Rochester's always had Australian ballot and we would have we had an informational meeting the night before and at that meeting the moderator was You've voted on all this stuff except for the budget Yeah, so in case we're doing it differently the moderator from last year's gonna need to run this Yes, because your moderator isn't up for reelection until your Australian ballot the next day So it's still your same moderator We have not had in the other informational meetings The moderator has not run the meetings for some of the towns But in Stratford for an example the moderator did run the informational meetings So I think you'd want to check with your moderator To see what the availability is who is it to me? I have to confess. I don't know I don't have that book with me Ethan. I oh Amy might have it. I do have it on in the office, but I don't have it That would be Last year's it should be well, I don't know if your results will actually be in there Amy I have the printed results from the vote in my copy of the book.  It might be might well be But we'll we'll I'll follow up on that So other than that Are we good with this I Make a motion to accept the agenda for the informational meeting as presented Second seconded by Robert's moved by Amy seconded by Robert all in favor signify by saying aye I Hi Good the eyes have it. We have we're in business I Don't know that we have any other action. No So next steps would be I need to get this to all of you for signing And then once you've all signed it it has to go to Jenny For acceptance as your board clerk and then it will need to be posted At both town offices needs to be posted at both schools and any of your other Public posting places and then also the original back to me so that we can get it into the information of mail Or just like we have in the past it'll be both the meeting warning and the informational notice An agenda so we put both of those in your mailer as well Amy you had a suggestion No, I just yeah, I just wanted to reiterate what Robert said at the last meeting that it the warning shows that there is three board members that are going to need to be elected and those board members need to file a Intent to run or whatever it's called at the town clerk to be able to get on the ballot So I there's two Rochester Roberts taking over one. I believe the other one is Ethan That's up for election, and I'm not sure who the No, no You cannot know Is it I think it's me actually because I came in for Janie, right? Is it me For Stockbridge She's this is the kind of thing I Can't get it to open on my computer because I'm in the network Well again, why don't we just here we go Yeah, I just need want to point that out that we need to figure out who it is and make sure they do what they're supposed to do Yeah, it is it's Justin and Ethan both and I gotta get my placards made and buttons I have placards and buttons I need to be making Election I just wanted to point that out so that didn't get lost No idea that I was running so and then also it'll be your moderator needs to file the consent form And also I'll let Kristen know and if Jenny's willing to be your clerk of the board next year like those are all three In addition elected positions that the consent form would need to be filed But you don't have to get the signatures and wave you just have to get that consent form filed I think the conference room Ray raised his hand. Yeah, Ray go for it Um Chair correct me if I'm wrong Robert was appointed mid-year, and that's valid through the the next vote, right? Isn't that how that works? Yeah, he can up until this vote. That's why he has to put his name on the ballot. Yeah, and why we have three Yeah, as opposed to just two because it would be one from each town Yeah Yeah, so it's so it's we think it's Robert me and justine is that we need to get our consent forms in Is that correct? Yes Justine why are you looking concerned? I'm not sure I was just thinking about it You want to drop out allowed to leave you know, I was thinking about the consent form and when I was How and what it was I can't really remember it was just a resting face Okay, good thinking face was not uh, I don't know about this. No, I made it through the war. I'm fine Yeah, that's true. He makes a face too. It's the same face I don't know Chew your lip a little bit. Okay, good As far as a plan it seems to me that it'd be easier to print out our warnings And our things we need to be signed in Rochester Get us signed first seeing that Jenny's gonna end up with them And that then they then they get transported down there. I could certainly do that tomorrow Before pickup Robert, are you on the road tomorrow? No, I'm in town. Oh, great. Okay, and Amy are you in town tomorrow? I will be around until about two o'clock and then I'm Great. So if I print these out As well, I guess I have to print the only thing is the the one I have to print out Why don't you send me the most recent copy with the link? Yeah, I can do that or I can have them I can send them to Erica and have her print them if that's easier for you Ethan either way Sure, and I'll drop off and pick them up when I Get I'll shoot Erica by email right after this meeting and then let her know you're gonna stop And then if each one of you can when you have a chance Stop in there and then once they're done. I'll have Lindy bring them over to the Stockbridge campus Would it would it be possible then? What time what's it? What's a good time? Just be easy if we all came into town Robert are you at your office tomorrow? I think what Tara is saying is that we can all just stop into the school and sign it at the school at our leisure And then and then it can be taken down by somebody. Okay, got you very good That makes it much easier great Copy Lindy on the email that that's gonna be the plan So she's aware that once the three of you have signed it that then goes down to Stockbridge Okay, um, can So well, I have to I'll have to sign it by the end of the day tomorrow in Stockbridge You don't have to sign it by the end of the day tomorrow Okay, you need to buy like I think it's Wednesday would be that's where we you know to get it to everyone We need to get it to okay. I Received a consent form from Julie. So I can forward that to Thank you Otherwise you usually can get them right on the town's website is where the officer can yeah, that's what I was All right, I think we have a plan The only thing I think oh we just need to know Bill needs to be informed Great, thank you Tara. Thank you so much for being on top of it Well, yeah, but that's more work for you and we appreciate that extra effort to make art art It all flows smoothly really really makes a difference. So thank you. You're welcome Good any further Other I think five is other does anybody have an other Other than that great. Let's go to our homes make a motion Second second it approved all in favor signify by saying hi


नमस्ते, welcome to the video lecture on GSM architecture and signalling protocol architecture. Learning Outcome At the end of this session, students will be able to identify different entities in GSM architecture and students will be able to describe the GSM architecture. These are the contents of the video lecture. GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communication. It is a digital cellular technology used for transmitting mobile voice and data services. The concept of GSM emerged from a cell-based mobile radio system at bail laboratories in early 1970s. It is a second-generation digital mobile telephone standard. Time-division multiple access is used with frequency-division multiple access. And GSM also provides 9.6 kbps data connection. Separate uplink and downlink frequencies are used in GSM. Features which are included telephone fax SMS. These are new features which are included in GSM architecture or second-generation standard. Second-generation GSM standard. Pause video for 2 minutes and list all frequency bands which are used for GSM network. I think 2 minutes are over. I should tell answer of this. GSM operates on the mobile communication band 900 MHz and 1800 MHz in most parts of the world. In US, GSM operates in the band 850 MHz and 1900 MHz. The band for the GSM which is used in US is different from rest of the world. GSM system architecture consists of 3 major subsystems. First subsystem is bell station subsystem. Second one is network and switching subsystem. And last one, operation switching subsystem. The GSM technical specifications define the different elements within the GSM network architecture. It defines the different elements and the ways in which they interact to enable the overall system operation to be maintained. We can observe detail architecture of GSM. Let us see function of each element in architecture. First element that is bell station subsystem. Again the bell station subsystem has 3 different elements. The bell station subsystem section of GSM network architecture that is fundamentally associated with communicating with the mobiles on the network. It consists of first one mobile station, bell station and bell trans receiver station. First element of BSS that is mobile station. Mobile stations, mobile equipment, they are most widely known as sale or mobile phones. Are section of a GSM network that the user sees and operates. There are number of elements to the cell phone. Although the two main elements are the main hardware and the sim. It also contains a number known as the international mobile equipment identity number that is IMA number. This is installed in the phone at a manufacturer and cannot be changed. The sim or subscriber identity model contains information that provides the identity of the user to the network. It contains variety of information including a number known as the international mobile subscriber identity number that is IMS number. BTS, bell trans receiver station. The BTS used in a GSM network comprises the radio transmitter receiver and their associated antennas. They transmit and receive to directly communicate with the mobiles. The BTS is the defining element for each cell. The bell station trans receiver communicates with the mobiles and the interface between the two is known as the UEM interface with the associated protocols. BSC that is bell station controller. The function of BSC is the BSC forms the next stage back into the GSM network. It controls a group of BTS and is often co-located with one of the BTS in its group. It manages the radio resources and controls items such as handover within the group of BTS, allocates channels and like. It communicates with the BTS that is bell station trans receiver or what is termed the AB's interface. The BSC forms the next stage back into the GSM network. It controls a group of bell station. It manages the radio resources and controls items such as handover within the group. It allocates channels and communicates with the best trans receiver stations or what is termed as the AB's interface. Next subsystem is NSS that is network and switching subsystem. The GSM system architecture contains a variety of different elements and is often termed as core network. It provides the main control and interfacing for the whole mobile network. The major elements within the core network include MSC that is mobile switching center, HLR that is home location register, VLR that is visitor location register, AUC that is authentication center, EIR that is equipment identity register. The first element within a network subsystem is MSC that is mobile switching center. The main element within the core network area of the overall GSM network architecture is the mobile switching center. The MSC acts like a normal switching node within the PSTN or ISDN but also provides additional functionality to enable the requirements of a mobile user to be supported. These include registration, authentication, call location, inter-MSC handover and call routing to the mobile subscriber. It also provides an interface to the PSTN so that calls can be routed from the mobile networks to a phone connected to a landline. Interfaces to other MSC's are also provided to enable calls to be made to mobiles on different networks. HLR, home location register. This database contains all the administrative information about each subscriber along with their last known location. In this way, the GSM network is able to route calls to the relevant base station for the MSC. When a user switches on their phone, the phone registers with the network, incoming call can be routed appropriately. Even when the phone is not active or it is switched off, it re-registers periodically to ensure that the network is aware of its latest position. There is one HLR per network, although it may be distributed across various sub-centers for operational reasons. VLR, visitor location register. This contains selected information from the HLR that enables the selected services for the individual subscriber to be provided. The VLR cannot be implemented as separate entity but it is commonly realized as an integral part of the MSC. Rather than a separate entity, in this way access is made faster and more convenient. Few part of the database is also stored in VLR like a TMSI number or roaming number. When mobile station visits another location, the temporary database is formed in a VLR. AUC, that is authentication center. Function of this component from NSS is to provide authentication for verification of the subscriber identity, ensures confidentiality of each cell and protect from fraud call. EIR, that is Equipment Identity Register. The EIR is the entity that decides whether a given mobile equipment may be allowed onto the network. Each mobile equipment has a number known as the International Mobile Equipment Identity. This number, as mentioned above, is installed in the equipment and is checked by the network during the registration. Dependent upon the information held in the EIR, the mobile may be allocated on of three states, allowed onto the network bed access or monitored in case its problem. OSS, operation and support subsystem. The OSS or operation support subsystem is an element within the overall GSM network architecture that is connected to components of the NSS and the BSC. It is used to control and monitor the overall GSM network and it is also used to control the traffic load of the base station. It must be noted that as the number of base stations increases within the scaling of the subscriber population, some of the maintenance task transform to the base stations, allowing saving in the cost of the ownership of the system. Now last part of this video lecture, Signalling Protocol Architecture. GSM architecture is a layered model that is designed to allow communications between two different systems. The lower layer assures the service of the upper layer protocol. Each layer passes suitable notifications to ensure the transmitted data has been formatted and received accurately. Based on the interface, the GSM Signalling Protocol is assembled into three general layers. Layer 1, the physical layer, it uses the channel structures over the air interface. Layer 2, the data link layer. Across the UM interface, the data link layer is a modified version of the link access protocol for the D-channel protocol used in ISDN. Called link access protocol on the DM channel. Across the A interface, a message transfer part that is MTP layer 2 of SS7 is used. Layer 3, GSM Signalling Protocol's third layer is divided into three sub-layer. First layer is Radio Resource Management also called as RR layer. Mobility management also called as MM layer. Connection management also called as CM layer. These are references. Thank you.