It was giving me very much jail Back to another vlog So I'm about to start packing before I start packing I like to try my clothes just to see the look I did get a huge package from my outfit online y'all know I love my outfit online their fit the quality So bomb and also so affordable so they are sponsoring this video and I am going to Try on some of their clothes so I can see what I want to bring with me on my trip So I got so much stuff girl so much and I want to start off with my favorite pieces I have to go get them cuz I just got them at the washer Okay, so these are the two Travis I'm gonna try these on for y'all, but the quality But the material of my outfit online the material is so soft But so this is like a lounge pant and what I love about these is that they feel They're like a fared-out lounge pant and y'all know I love me some lounge wear Okay, so this is so bomb you have to get a pair of these y'all I swear and the name and color in my size will all be on the screen for every single item that I try on and Y'all y'all have to get a pair of these I Reached out to them when I got my package. I was like, can I get this airpillar? Y'all have to go on the website and get you a pair of these because Girl and I'm gonna see if there's a coupon code for y'all so y'all can say some up some money off But yeah, these pants girl and I'm gonna try them all for y'all because I just wore them over The week Favorite pair of the bottoms. Oh my god job these trousers. Okay, so they look like Professional pants, but y'all they're so comfortable. So basically on those days We want to be cute but like still lacks but still dressed up and put together feel These are what you want to put on But I'm gonna try these on for y'all really quick and I'll be right back. Okay y'all. So this is what the flair Um sweat pant looks like the flair lounge pants. They hug your waist right where you want them, girl My outfit online understand these like me every single time Like I said draw so cute So comfortable and I love this flair and I'll look because it gives you like a dressier vibe But like I said, I just like these for when I want to be loungy, but still like comfortable I'm probably gonna keep these on and I have another pair that I just got and another color that I'm probably gonna take with me to LA So but yeah y'all y'all have to get these like get one pair at least get one pair and you you're gonna be hooked I need to show y'all the other pair that I'm in love with as well. And y'all this is the other pair and The difference is that these are more the materials more like not like a lounge band. These are more like I would say like Business attire, but it's like a little softer. So that's what I'm saying Like I I wore this the other day on like a chill lunch date, but I still want it to look like Lacks, but still put together So I just threw these on and I love and I love that it just snatches you at the waist like I'm saying They know it's time to have some time and it does have a zipper right here And yeah, y'all these look so good on the body So good, so like I said y'all y'all need to cop these trousers and other ones because They're just too good. Oh, yeah, so I just put on this top really quick I think this green is so cute y'all I've been really loving green lately and I just paired it with the trousers that I love and it fits the boobs Perfectly nothing is sticking out at the edges, which I like so they're making the girls look so good It's super cute it makes my boobs look so good My outfit online just always wins. Okay, period So this is the next top that I tried on and I love that like I said y'all with the previous top I love that they extend Like the blue Coverage part. I love that they extended all the way out So you don't have nothing sticking out which I love because it's very unattractive to have like that blue fat I hate it so ugly, but this is definitely flattering my boob my top area And I love that y'all need to grab this and this is the same soft material I could probably pair this with the lounge pants and then yeah, like a cute little daytime look I think that would be like really cute. Let me let me actually look at that one second. Okay.  I love this. I love it. So next is there a new collection that just dropped I love the little line details. This is like a sporty daytime running around Done And I'm definitely Y'all I love it. This is so fire. I love the color Body suit jump suit. This is so fire. I love this little detailed tying thing going on Right here. You can adjust it to your liking But I'm gonna make it tight and I'm definitely bringing this and the back is out Like always super cute But y'all so next I have my neck this cute dress The back is out And you have a little zigzag moment right here connecting the boobs I really wish this wasn't right here because I really don't want to tie that like that You know what I'm saying? I would rather it just be like that. So I guess you could like Tie it around your neck so it can be like that so it doesn't show But I think this is super sexy other than yeah, you could definitely tuck it in Super cute. So it's like that But yeah, I love this super sexy. Not doing too much. Definitely a different dress from what I have in my closet So But it's definitely very very cute Love the materials everything like always and yeah I just love this. This would be like a cute little details picture. Like I love it Okay, y'all so the next fit I tried on was this cute little jumpsuit the top is connected To the pants. I really love the pants fit but y'all the top is just not It's if I adjust it or move crazy if my boobs gonna pop out This is just not holding my boobs in place I'll see y'all like once I just have to keep adjusting and I don't like that But the material other than the bottom part is just this top. It's just not working with my upper body But the girls is gonna be dying in And I don't like adjusting my clothes Out in public.   Yes pretty plain in the front get it until I turn around We have String detail baby and back out After that line is for the sexy And the jewelry in the bowl because baby Let's talk about this back detail. Okay, and I love that the back string is long enough so you can be able to tie it on your own talk about independence because There's nobody around sweetie. So Yes, I love this super duper cute Um the material amazing as always love how the booty looks Yes, definitely again. It makes the body look Good and scrumptious Talk about vanilla sundae Okay I love the ruchine details on the sides and I love that. This is crisscross. So it definitely supports the girls Yes, girl. Yes, and I love you have the pop of color especially pink Little back detail. Okay Okay, y'all so Love the concept of this top. I love the chain back detail but y'all it's just Homegirls are for not. Sure separate and fall out.  I like these Y'all know I love me a cute cute jeans short I love these. I'm definitely bringing these So y'all my outfit online did just come out with swimwear So, um, I'm not gonna show you our full body because I don't want to get demonetized But this one piece is super cute. It's connected with this little hoop right here. I don't know. I just feel like My boo is gonna come out. So so And I don't want to have to keep adjusting that and it just has um a bikini bottom attached to the top But yeah, the material is soft. I love the material of the swimsuit It's definitely something that you can get in the water in that type of material But I love the detail right here. So, okay y'all. So this is their next swimsuit that I got I love how simple this Swimsuit top is and the swimsuit bottoms, but I'm not gonna show y'all because they They are small on me and I just you don't need to see all that but anyway But like I said y'all I love how simple And like basic this swimsuit is I love the top.  So Yeah, I'm gonna go y'all. So I was so excited about this But it doesn't fit over my thighs Um, it is in a medium. I should have had a large But yes, this is cute crystal cover up Definitely extra recommend sizing up on this though Because as you can see like right because it's definitely gonna contour your body, of course But you want to get it over your thighs or hand So I would definitely size up on this like I said y'all this was a medium I could not get over my thighs. I was not gonna force it So that is all for the tall y'all need to get those two trousers that I showed y'all in the beginning I'm definitely taking those on my trim and a few other pieces So much for my often online first monster in this video. I love their clothes I love everything that they stand for the quality is amazing and it's so affordable And I love that it just snatches you at the waist and just makes you Look and feel good. Like I love that their clothes always look good on my body. So So, yeah, so thank you so much for sponsoring this video and like I said y'all I'm gonna see if there's a coupon code for y'all So y'all be able to shop these pieces everything will be linked in the description box below Oh, but anyways, I have a couple errands I need to run Um for the day Um, so this is gonna be um official la like vlog. So I'm gonna see y'all later on tonight Um when I'm packing and stuff getting ready And yeah, so I'll check in with y'all later on and We in la with the box I'm so excited because this is gonna be like my first official time in la because I've never actually been to la to Enjoy it. So we'll see So we'll see what it's giving.  They're from Zara. I went to chacha Chacha chacha I went to chacha matcha Y'all the matcha was so good. I had to add a little creamer to it, but it was good It was giving what it was supposed to I like matcha And um, I got a little ebony wood I'm trying to get my hair to be like Oh my god, it's so hot in here. I can't um, I don't know what today is gonna bring. It's just whatever going with the flow So, you know, we just But I'm starving And then I'm mixing it with bitter peach Because it's cold out here in la y'all. I have to get a sweater or something because it's so cold out here But yes I'm not doing too much right now I'm just doing like a cute little after this Daytime look it's so hot in here. I have to get out But anyways, y'all I'm gonna check with y'all once um, I'll start doing stuff But we in LA with our vibes Okay, and I'm just going our vibes. Nothing's planned. Just going with the flow So that's what we're doing. Okay, so I'll check with y'all To my next destination in my face. I just put a little concealer on but oh my god Hey, um, so it's the next day Beach, I'm so mad. I miss my Uh dinner reservations at catch girl the time difference out here is crazy So it will definitely catch up on you.  So eight nine ten. So it's like ten Atlanta time, but You know, I was just uh for a long time And then we're shopping. I'm gonna show y'all what I got. I went to gallery department and I got a few things and I also got some pants That y'all won't be able to see until they come so they'll take like any pants for you So but it takes up to three weeks But it's cool though because I can wait on it and also all the shirts that they had I've been seeing all over instagram. I already don't want that but today I'm gonna go to Cartier And I want to get something. I don't know I want to get something. I don't just I just don't know what yet But I've been I've missed my catch reservations and we were supposed to go to no boom But I don't think we're gonna be able to go. It's already all booked up and she told us to call She told us to call I just feel so crunchy right now But yeah, she had told us to call Today to see if we can come in or whatever But y'all I'm so crunchy right now. I just don't want to talk on camera. It's the last day and Yeah, I gotta take this bracelet off because Why is my wrist itching?  There's not much going on um, I do want to go walking in a coffee because They're supposed to be like this good coffee shop blue bottle, I guess so Um, and it's like 12 minutes from the hotel and y'all this is the kempton Y'all I gotta tell y'all we went to the addition first Because initially I wanted to stay there like from the pictures They had like a really good view and like a soap and tub and stuff like that to relax such a but y'all the first room So it was on the first floor first of all second of all When I opened up the like terrace because there's like a little terrace.  So I'm like, no, I'm not saying in there So then they were like, okay, there's one other room, but it's on the fourth floor and it's um But it doesn't have a terrace ba ba.   Like I'm like, oh my god These rooms are not giving for the price so But yeah, like it was giving very much jail and this is supposed to be like a luxury A hotel and y'all it did smell good though I ain't go live the one hotel in that hotel They smell really good. And I think they use lay level products. Oh, I need to go to lay level too So I can get um, well, I'll probably go there tomorrow So I can get um like a new home fragrance and yeah so If you're planning on coming to la like I really don't know the area as well. We're seeing in west hollywood At the kempton. I like this hotel. It's nice. It has a little terrace and he got somewhat of a view Like over there um But yeah, y'all But I'm trying to figure out what I'm gonna do this morning. Mike.   And I'm allergic to fake jewelry off y'all did though. I'm allergic to nickel So I'm like it's probably from this nail but uh That's crazy Is that even a mosquito bite? I'm gonna ask them for another one because no I need to Check So I just got on my outfit online pants. It's cute.  Oh, yeah y'all and update we changed rooms.  They wanted the juice So I was like, um not like I found so many bites on me.  So I definitely got to get up in here before I leave but But um, yeah, so I'll probably check with y'all once we get to the breakfast club. I'm super excited. I'm so hungry So, yeah Oh French else was okay, but y'all the potato And then what else is it? Oh, the shrimp here is good, but everything else is nasty So anyways, we're on our way to another place right now. It's kind of hot We over here by the stores one day one day, bro One day I'm gonna be on the floor That's the day when you bitches will be able to walk over me.  So I'm trying to catch a vibe during the day. So we'll see what today brings Girl who's coming over there? What it's so chill relax A lot of ocean the way it's coming in for What And it's like casual. So it's like some loose here. We're like looking stuff. So it's really chill here I see why this place always looks because probably people that come here on a regular That live here in Malibu just come here to chill and eat in this relax Um, you ordered an appetizer. Can I get yellowtail and crispy rice? Yellowtail jalapeno and crispy chicken rice cakes. Yep. How do you do it? Thank you I just ordered a mango martini Because I have one last night's house. It was so good you know my guy. If you like like tazine and like mango All your food will really like a mango martini. So I wouldn't even love it over here You feeling the vibe? I had no boo. I didn't think boo was gonna be up in malibu this long But y'all, malibu is so nice. You gotta come. It's so peaceful We walked on a beach. It was so cute Very much peaceful I don't know. I just love the The ocean sounds but anyway So we're at the Santa Monica buried beach walk And I've seen a big-ass ferris wheel. So I'm like, oh my god. I want to go.  It's kind of ruined like from the same, but whatever See hey, hey Yeah, hey, but they broke but they broke them and when it's time to pop they are no Yeah, I'm pretty but I'm low. Hey, yo, sweetie. We got liquor by the poblo This respect the life.  Yes, mommy. Okay, y'all So I wanted to end this vlog off by showing y'all everything that I got from LA. I didn't get that many things, but Yeah, so first time in the gallery department And like I said y'all it was so cold in LA. So I got this half zip hoodie. I love it It's super soft and definitely worth the money because I'll definitely get a lot of wear out of it Especially, you know, it's about to get into those colder months and I also did get some pants That are being tailored there. They do a complimentary. So I have to wait on that and also I got some pink cute socks. I really like these socks I really wish I would have got a whole bunch of other colors But I just got pink and I love these And then I went to chrome hearts as well and I got some sweatpants a face mask um And yeah, so super cute just long regular sweatpants. Y'all know I love me some sweats Then I stopped into a layla bow and y'all they have a new fragrance It's the matcha 26 and it really smells really good. So I had to cop that added it to the collection matcha 26 brand new so If you're at a layla bow store or anything like that check this out And it's a good like daytime saying it's definitely good to layer as well And then I just got another home fragrance this samtel 26. I love this thing. Oh my god, don't not mind my broken There is disgusting And then I got a little purchase from cardier Cartier cardier the dilemma on this ring y'all I like this ring But I don't know if I want to keep it because there's another one that has a lot of diamonds on there like it's definitely like flooded out with diamonds and I think I Would get more wear out of that one, but I really do like this one because yesterday I went to the store here in Atlanta and to just to see like the ring in person, but they didn't have it they had it in LA, but they didn't have it here in um Atlanta, so it's gonna be ordered for me But for now, this is the ring that I got. It's a nail ring. I've been wanting this ring for the longest time including the bracelet So I purchased this ring trying to my iphone light on it. It's just so y'all can Kind of see There we go But yeah, it has diamonds on the tip of the nail and in the beginning part I love the thickness of this nail and the difference between the one that's flooded out. It's a thinner But I don't know. I kind of like the thickness on here So I might keep it and get a an additional Cartier ring with the It's kind of like my thumb ring that I got from the jeweler, but I'm gonna get The actual one from Cartier and it's flooded out. It's super cute. So I might get that to layer on top of this um But we'll see when um the other ring comes in so I can try it on and see how The vibes are so I'm not wearing this ring right now Just so I'm able to exchange it if I feel like I want the more flooded out one You know, but yeah, this is a beautiful ring. I love it. I love the nail collection and also the love ring collection But y'all know I love rings and accessories. So I definitely wanted to invest in Good jewelry that's gonna last a long time because I'm always wearing rings. I love rings And I just wanted to invest in more jewelry So Yeah, that's gonna um hold value as well. So So yeah, that's all that I got in la So I hope you guys enjoyed this vlog. I'm not showing myself right now because I look a mess But yeah, I hope y'all enjoy this vlog and I'll see y'all next one and I love y'all so much


Let us start our today's lecture for this NPTEL video course on Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering. We are going through module 7 which is on seismic hazard analysis. A quick recap what we have learnt in our previous lecture. We can see in this slide that what is the application in the code design code or seismic design code worldwide of this seismic hazard curves like UBC suggest for 10 percent probability of accidents in 50 years time. This map shows the peak acceleration values for that 475 years return period. These are the values in percent G for a Nihar based site category of B and C for U.S. Similarly, for AASHTO code the proposed map for U.S. is like this with 2 percent of probability of accidents in 50 years scale. So, that is how the seismic design codes they implement the seismic hazard analysis results for further application in design. Then in the previous lecture we had started with dealing with an example of extensive case study for a particular region which is the Gujarat state of India. And we discussed in detail we have initiated the discussion in detail for the seismic hazard study for Gujarat region of India. If we look at this slide as I have already mentioned this is the work done for the Ph.D. thesis of Dr. Jayakumar Shukla who completed his Ph.D. in 2013 at IIT Bombay under my supervision. This is the map of location of Gujarat. Gujarat is the central western most state of India as shown over here. This is the Gujarat state which is surrounded by here Arabian Sea here the neighboring country Pakistan. The urban areas of Gujarat region has been subdivided into three major regions. One is Kach region another is Saurashtra region another is Mainland Gujarat regions. And these are the 25 cities which are selected for our present case study or present analysis. Further later on 4 port sites Kandla port, Mundra port, Hazira port and the Hedge port are also considered for site specific ground estimation analysis which we will discuss in our next module of this course. Now, this is the seismic zonation map of Gujarat state of India as per Indian seismic design code IS 1893 part 1 of 2002 version that is the latest version still available. These are the four color codes like red, orange, yellow and blue. These are showing four different zones zone 4 5 zone 4 zone 3 and zone 2. Among this zone 5 is the most vulnerable one zone 4 is lesser than that zone 3 is lesser than that and zone 2 is least vulnerable in the Gujarat region. So, you can see Gujarat is the only state in India which is having all the four zones as per our IS seismic design code 1893 part 1. That is another reason why the Gujarat state has been chosen. Another reason is 2001 Buj earthquake is very well known very damaging earthquake which occurred in Buj region of Gujarat and it affected several other parts of the Gujarat as well. That is the reason why we want to find out the seismic hazard study. We want to do the seismic hazard study for the Gujarat region. Now, for any particular seismic hazard study these are the various components as shown over here. For our particular case seismic hazard study for Gujarat region we need to get first the earthquake catalog for that region then regional seismicity parameters, sensitivity analysis. Using them we can do the deterministic seismic hazard analysis and probabilistic seismic hazard analysis and finally we can do the site specific ground motion analysis for particular sites which I will discuss in the next module of this course. So, this is the seismic zonation of map of Gujarat as I have already explained and if we exaggerate this part zone 5 of Gujarat region or Kutch region this is the seismotechtonic setting of that region and if we further expand it we can see these are the points showing the epicenters of various earthquakes recorded during 2007 to 2011 as given in the ISR report 2010-11. So, from various reliable data collection units or sources like USGS, IMD, ISR we can collect ER wise number of occurrence of earthquake in different regions like we have subdivided in three regions of Gujarat. This is the way this shows typical values for 2008 so many earthquake occurred, 2009 so many earthquake occurred and their magnitude scale links are also mentioned over here which automatically shows Kutch region which is in zone 5 is experiencing more number of earthquakes than other two regions which are in zone 4 and zone 3. Hence considering a single seismicity event or single seismicity hazard study or single seismicity parameter for entire Gujarat is not justifiable we should do region specific or area specific study for Gujarat state. Now we had also seen in our previous lecture how the seismicity migrates from one region to another region. Let us look at here in this slide let us take the example of seismicity in Saurashtra region of Gujarat. This is 2006 to 2007 in Jamnagar area these are the earthquakes occurred then it shifted to more clustering in the Junagar area then it again migrated to Surendranagar area over the years 2008 and 2009. So, there is a way that seismic events get migrated from one place to another place within a given region that also needs to be considered when we are doing any seismic study for a particular region. Next we had also seen in our previous lecture what is called earthquake catalogue and then catalogue how to check the catalogue completeness. First earthquake catalogue is this picture which is shown below over here the bottom one that is earthquake magnitude M W scale we have taken all magnitude equal and above 4. So, that is the line you can see over here magnitude of 4 and above recordings are available from 1822, 2012. So, all data points have been collected after doing that we can either use the CUVI method as given by Tinti and Mulergya in 1985 and the steps method 1973 to get this cumulative earthquake occurrence we can add this up and get the cumulative scale with respect to time and find out whether there is any change in the slope of that variation of occurrence of number of earthquake. So, if there is a change in the slope as we can see here this is the blue line slope of this initial portion and there is a slope of the green line in the recent past there is a change in the slope at around this point. So, that point indicates where this change has occurred 1962 is the year we obtain for the present analysis which I said the details are available in the journal paper Shukla and Choudhury 2012 in natural hazards and earth system science journal this is the volume number this is the page number one can go through that paper for the detail study on this earthquake catalogue generation and to check the catalogue completeness. Now, let us continue in our today's lecture further next step to check the regional seismicity parameters. So, to check that regional seismicity parameters already we have this earthquake moment magnitude M w and we have already taken M w equals to 4 and above. So, that is why you can see all the points are 4 and above and what is log of n in the log scale n value that is the number of occurrence of that magnitude of earthquake and that we have subdivided into three regions that is scutch region, Shaurashtra region and mainland Gujarat and then we have found it out for entire Gujarat also by summing them up by adding them we have proposed it for entire Gujarat also that is what we want to see what is the variation of that Gutenberg Richter parameter for individual area or individual region compared to entire Gujarat region and which region is having more effect or influence on entire Gujarat states seismicity events or recurrence of earthquake. See if we look at this figure again Gutenberg Richter recurrence relations are derived using the least square fit method. So, least square fit method is used for preparing the earthquake catalog of M w greater than or equals to 4. Now, if you see over here regions various region like Shaurashtra mainland kutch and entire Gujarat past seismicity recordings which are used in terms of years you can see over here for Shaurashtra region data of last 135 years have been used and that value till 2011 March as I have already mentioned for mainland Gujarat last 175 years for kutch region 189 years and hence for automatically for entire Gujarat also it is last 189 years of data set have been collected. And after plotting it in this fashion what we can get the intercept A value and the slope of this line B value. So, Gutenberg Richter relationship if we propose in this form that log of n equals to that A minus B M w that will give us this equation individual equation for individual region like for Shaurashtra this region because you can see if we look minutely this is the for kutch region that is square shape dark dots. So, this is for kutch region if we look at here right. So, this slope and this A value will give for the kutch region. So, kutch region the equation is this one whereas for mainland Gujarat it is this for Shaurashtra it is this and for entire Gujarat by summing all this data points we get this line which is giving us the Gutenberg Richter relationship for entire Gujarat like this and corresponding r square value when you do the best fit curve as we already know that this is the standard way we find out whether it is a good estimation or not. You can see it is more than 0.95 in all the three cases like Shaurashtra kutch and entire Gujarat, but it is little less than 0.95 for mainland Gujarat. So, the detail study about this regional seismicity parameters of Gujarat is available in the journal paper Choudhury and Shukla 2011 in the journal Disaster Advances volume 4 issue 2 page number 47 to 59. So, if one wants to know the details about this study he or she can refer to this journal paper for further details. Now, let us look at here let us highlight this value over here. If somebody wants to compare or validate this value with other researchers result what we have done our publication came in the year 2011 as I have already shown over here. Look at the B value what we have proposed for Shaurashtra region 0.64 and the latest finding by Rastogi et al of 2013 publication that is after our publication they recommended they also did a similar analysis for Shaurashtra region only and they recommended the B value of 0.67 which is pretty close to our value. The difference can be always due to the model which we have used like least square fit method we have used also it depends on how many data points they have used from which year they have considered all these are the reasons for the change in the value, but still you can see for a particular region this value should not vary too much among researchers if it varies a particular region needs to be obtained. So, here you can see a kind of a validation of Rastogi's result with our results of 0.64 which we have proposed in 2011. Now, this B value using another method of maximum likelihood if we want to find out using maximum likelihood method which is proposed by Aki in 1965 and Utsu again in 1965 it is another popular method to find out or to estimate the beta value one is least square fit method which gives us beta value like this another method which we are now a mentioning is maximum likelihood method. In that case we how we compute this B value this is the equation log of U minus M minimum that is it depends on what is the minimum threshold value we are using is the sampling average of the magnitude and region specific B value using this maximum likelihood methods are coming like for Kutch region 0.526 for Shaurashtra region 0.572 and for Mainland Gujarat 0.642. You can see maximum likelihood methods are giving the higher values of B compared to this least square method. Now, probability models which can be used for earthquake recurrence are discussed over here. In time predictable methodology many researchers has applied various probability models to predict the next earthquake within the specified time. Like in the beginning of this course I have already mentioned whether we can predict the earthquake scientifically we said no we cannot say exact date we cannot say exact time but yes in the sense of probability we can say chances of occurrence of probability of this much percentage within this year band that kind of estimation we can provide based on the historical or earlier earthquake data points and seismicity events and parameters involved. So, this is how we are now going to use the various probability models so that we can propose the recurrence time of earthquake using various probability distribution at a particular region which may be helpful for NGOs, government organizations, designers, practitioners everybody to understand that in this region there is a chance in this year band or in this time scale that earthquake of this magnitude may occur. So, proper measure may be taken. So, the key researchers you can see in this slide who used various probability models to predict the next earthquake in a specific band of time. It is not an exact time but band of time like Utsu in 1984, Nishenko and Boland in 1987, Cycles and Nishenko in 1984, Rikitake in 1991, Shimazaki in 2002, Kagan and Nopov in 1987 and several other researchers as you can see listed over here and specifically for Indian peninsular region the where this Gujarat state also comes from that is peninsular region of India the central part of India like Parvez and Ram in 1997 and 1999 they also proposed various probability models to predict the occurrence of next earthquake, Triparty in 2006, Jaiswal in 2006, Yadavetal in 2008. So, these are the researchers who proposed or used various probability models for earthquake recurrence estimation for Gujarat. Let us look at the various probability distributions. You can see from this curve various lines are proposed. You can see this dot are showing the earthquakes occurred in the Gujarat region with magnitude greater than equals to 5. In this model we have selected magnitude greater than equals to 5 and cumulative probability we obtained using four different probability model. If you look at here what are the various probability model, Pareto probability distribution model, Rayleigh distribution model, Weibull distribution model and exponential distribution model. These are four seismicity model parameters which are used to estimate the probability of distribution. How it has been done? Let us look at this table. These are the data points, various numbers, occurrence of these events, ER wise remember we have taken magnitude more than or equals to 5. So, that is why you will see M W equals to or greater than 5 listed over here. They are occurrence in terms of year, in terms of their month and date that is exact occurrence date when those earthquake occurred and those date can be expressed in year format like this in decimal considering month and date. Where these earthquakes occurred they are latitude and longitude and recurrence time in years we can easily find it out using Gutenberg-Richter relationship and where these earthquake occurs, we have found out in terms of location like cuts region or whether a particular name has been given whether it comes to Saurashtra region those identification also we did. So, this study in details you can again find it out in the journal paper by Choudhury and Shukla in 2011 in the same journal Disaster Advances issue 4 number 2 volume 4 number 2 page number 47 to 59. So, let us look at the selection of the best distribution which distribution is the best one and which one we can select out of this 4 different distributions. So, these are the basic model or basic equations of this probability distribution like Weibull model is expressed by this function, Rayleigh model is expressed like this function, Exponential model is expressed by this function and Pareto model is expressed by this function. For details you can refer to any probability book for details of this individual probability model which I am not going to discuss in this course. Now, using this various probability mathematical models we can automatically find out based on maximum log likelihood values individual values they are mu delta alpha theta whatever parameters are involved in individual cases and their p values are probability of occurrences etcetera. You can see from this graph also which one is giving a better result. So, like that we can select a better model from this probability distribution of various seismicity model parameters which are involved over here. Now, next we need to see among this 4 seismicity models which one is the best for this given set of data of earthquake. Let us go back once again in this data set when we were calculating the values you can see over here the cumulative probability of their occurrence with magnitude scale of more than or equals to 5. We have plotted over here these are the earthquake data points as I have already mentioned and 4 seismicity model parameters. Now, among them which one is the closest one if we see Weibull model that is the green color curve is the best average which is going through this actual dots of this earthquake occurrence. So, Weibull model is one of the best model. Next another better model is exponential distribution that is the blue color line. If you look at that that is the next better one after Weibull distribution right. Like that you have to identify which seismicity model is acting well for or satisfying well for your given set of data of earthquake catalog. Now, in this column if we re look at this column this says recurrence time in years. Recurrence means starting from this year 1819 data up to the 2007 data what we have considered in this paper from the gap between 1819 and 1845 event is something about 25.833 years right that is if you deduct this year month and date from this year date and month you will get this value in terms of unit of year. Similarly, for all other things as you can see over here that means magnitude of 5 earthquake or more than that occurred in the interval of these many years these are actual data. Now, based on this actual bit data we are now using this seismicity model parameters to extrapolate it that is the point in this case what we are planning to make use of this known data points for further extrapolation. So, that the this extrapolated data can give us based on this probability model parameters what can be the next expected range of occurrence of magnitude more than 5 earthquake at that location at that region that is what we want to find out right. So, that is why this data set is very important. So, last one when it has been recorded and considered in our paper of this 2011 that is 2007 earthquake data which occurred on 6th of November in 2007 as you can see over here that magnitude was 5 it occurred at Junagal area of Gujarat. So, the difference between the previous occurrence of earthquake date and this date is about 1.683 years you can easily find it out right this in terms of years. So, 2007.933 minus 2006.25 that will give you 1.683 fine. So, now we want to extrapolate this using this seismicity model parameters so that when the next earthquake is expected in Gujarat region or the specific region of Gujarat like in Koth region or Saurashtra region or Mainland Gujarat of tur 2007 which will have a magnitude of 5 or more than that. So, that is how we are going to use this seismicity model parameters and we have seen which distribution is best for current data set that also we have mentioned. So, this is the recurrence estimation how we are doing now the estimation if you use this four different probability distribution model exponential model rally model Pareto model and Weibull distribution model recurrence interval you can predict that is after extrapolating you can calculate from that behavior from your equations that these are the next recurrence interval as per exponential model it says after the 2007 November next one will occur 7.853 year whereas, as per rally model it says after 16.173 years as per Pareto model it says 3.135 years whereas, as per Weibull model it gives 7.011 year now what we have mentioned for the given data set which models are better or good models exponential and Weibull model. So, the last event that occurred on that 6th of June 6th of November 2007 which comes out to be in the scale of year 2007.933. So, next expected earthquake will be this value plus what is your predicted value that you can add up and you will get in the year unit what is the next expected earthquake fine. Now, the study date considered when this study was considered that is on 10th of November 2009 which comes in year scale this one that is when we started communicating the paper to this journal. So, year left from the present date present date is 10th November 2009 we considered as our present date when we communicated the paper. So, the difference between these two this is so many years. So, as per exponential model after 5.936 years there will be an earthquake magnitude 5 or more in the Gujarat region whereas, as per Rayleigh model it is after 14.256 years whereas, as per Pareto model after 1.218 years whereas, as per Weibull model it is after 5.094 years which if we add up to this value we will get the next earthquake expected before these many years. So, October 2015 as per exponential model as per Rayleigh model before February 2024 as per Pareto model before 2011 January remember our study date is 2009. So, that time we got from Pareto model it is giving before January 2011 there will be an earthquake magnitude of 5 or above. As per Weibull model the value comes out to be next earthquake probability of occurrences before 2014 December. Now this paper after communicating this got published in 2011 you can see over here this research output was published in the journal Disaster Advances in the month of August 2011 issue and it was actually validated by a real earthquake which occurred more than 5 magnitude in September 2011 in this locality. So, that again proves the actual validity of exponential and Weibull model which are better model whereas, Pareto model is very unrealistic or I should say it is overestimating that is it is predicting that it will occur very soon, but it has not happened whereas, Rayleigh model is towards an unsafe side because it is predicting that it will occur far later. So, compared to these two models for the given set of earthquake catalogue for Gujarat exponential and Weibull model are much better which we have validated through mathematical proof in the presentation as well as through actual validation of the earthquake which occurred. Though people may say this is not that scientific, but the occurrence or calculation based on probability model is really scientific. So, we can give a band we can never give this exact date of September 2011 that I want to again highlight here we are not going to predict the earthquake date we are only going to say the chances or probability of occurrence of earthquake in a span or band that is what has been proposed over here which has been validated clear. Now, let us compare this various earthquake return periods for different regions of Gujarat like return period in the year unit and this is earthquake magnitude M W above and equal to 4, but we have taken initially. So, for Saurashtra region, Kutch region entire Gujarat and Mainland Gujarat graphs have been shown over here the detail about this study can again be obtained in this journal paper. Now, let us come to the B value what is proposed by the present method and similar B values proposed by other researchers for the same region. Let us compare that how our B values proposed differ or validate or matches with other researchers findings for this Gujarat region and what is the study period or earthquake recurrence or earthquake data points have been taken for which area. So, this portion which is black shaded that is the present results that is present study we obtain these beta values as already I have discussed there are two methods we have used to obtain this B value one is least square fit method LSF method and another one is L S F method one is maximum likelihood method. So, as per least square fit method for Kutch region we have seen B value we obtain 0.417 for Saurashtra we got it as 0.64 that we have already compared in that slide with respect to Rastogi et al 2013 latest finding which is 0.67 for Saurashtra. So, you can compare these two value which compares pretty well right for mainland Gujarat 0.62 and for entire Gujarat 0.51. So, these four are obtained using least square fit method and the study period taken that is the earthquake data points taken between 1822, 2000 of 8 for these regions for Saurashtra and mainland Gujarat 0.62. It is 1872, 2008 whereas for maximum likelihood method the same study the Kutch region we got B value as 0.526 for Saurashtra region 0.572 and for mainland Gujarat it is 0.642 for the same set of data set only one extra year we have taken because this analysis was done after this least square fit method that is why one more year of earthquake data points have been taken. Now, if we compare our results of B values with respect to the other researchers result who have calculated for the same region Gujarat region like as I have already mentioned Rastogi et al 2013 value for Saurashtra region matches very close or very well with our study whereas WC NDMA report of 2010 that gives for entire Gujarat remember these value is given for entire Gujarat not they have not subdivided Gujarat into difference is make zone what it should have been as I have already given the explanation. So, they have suggested 0.87 as a B value which is pretty on the higher side as you can see with a plus minus of 0.06 and they mention that they use that earthquake data from 1800 to 2009 for the analysis whereas, Tripathi et al in 2005 proposed again for entire Gujarat the value of B as 0.72 whereas, for Kutch region Ashara et al in 2006 proposed the B value as 0.43 which is again very close to our observation of 0.417. Now, Jaiswal in 2006 proposed for Kutch region the value of B value 0.71 with plus minus error of 0.03 and taken range of data of between 1842 to 2002. So, obviously as you can see as your data set point or this year increasing or changing there is always a chance that your B value will keep on change as we have already explained it earlier. Raghukant in 2010 for entire Gujarat once again it is for entire Gujarat the value as proposed between a range 0.7 to 0.9 with an error factor of 0.07 when they considered the earthquake between 1250 to 2008 and Kolathair et al in 2011 and Kutch region Ashara et al when they proposed for entire Gujarat once again two ranges of values one for the clustered catalogue I have already mentioned what is clustered clustering and another is declustered catalogue without doing the clustering of the earthquake data points considered. They are ranges they mentioned for B value 0.420.6 or 0.420.8 and they mentioned in their papers that they considered between 250 before Christ to 2010 earthquake data whereas Jaiswal and Sinha in 2007 for entire peninsular India remember this is not only for Gujarat region this is for entire peninsular. So, obviously Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra all these comes under this peninsular India. So, their value is again very high 0.92 and when they considered the earthquake between 1842 to 2002 Bhatia et al in 1999 for entire Gujarat region proposed the B value of 0.55 which is again close to our proposed value of B as you can see over here and recently Thakir et al 2012 proposed for entire Gujarat again B value which is very much on the higher side 0.89 and they considered the data set between 1880 to 2008. So, all these details one can find it out in this journal paper of natural hazards and earth system sciences. Now, let us do once this earthquake clustering data clustering and recurrence period everything we obtain next step is to carry out the hazard analysis. So, to do the seismic hazard analysis as we know first we will do the deterministic seismic hazard analysis and then we will take care of probabilistic seismic hazard analysis. So, for DSHA let us start with few salient points to carry out the deterministic seismic hazard analysis for entire Gujarat. So, already we mentioned entire Gujarat has been subdivided into three regions like Kutch, Saurashtra and Mainland Gujarat earthquake catalogue is also divided as per these three regions. So, that we can get different regions different DSHA values and only fault sources are used as seismic sources that is no other plate boundaries have been considered only the fault information has been considered for calculating this DSHA. Poisson distribution for earthquake occurrence is considered and all the faults are assumed as normal faults. This is an assumption in the present study that is when it is not known one can grossly assume like this, but if the fault characteristics for all the faults it is known accordingly the fault whether it is a normal fault, reverse faults, strike slip fault all these things should be considered. So, in the present study it has been considered and all as normal faults and their depth are ranging between 10 to 15 kilometer from the ground surface which essentially means these are shallow earthquake sources. Now, what are the requirements for carrying out this DSHA? First one is seismicity model we have to first select which seismicity model we are going to use. So, it describes the geographical distribution of potential active source zones like seismotechonic sources and distribution of magnitude in each of the sources. So, that takes care of the fault map and seismicity parameters like maximum earthquake magnitude by using proper seismicity model whereas which attenuation model has to be used as I have already mentioned there can be several attenuation relationship. So, attenuation relation model which describes effect of an earthquake originating from a specific seismotechonic source at any given site as function of the magnitude and source to site distance. So, it has to be function of both these two not only function of magnitude or only function of distance. So, that automatically means we have to take care of ground motion prediction equations as I have already mentioned GMP is in short we call these has to be identified. So, for DSHA if we carry out the DSHA it describes the potential for dangerous earthquake related natural phenomenon that is the maximum credible earthquake or maximum considered earthquake maximum credible earthquake we call at MCE that is the earthquake which we consider for our DSHA or deterministic seismic hazard analysis already I have mentioned this in the beginning of DSHA. So, the earthquake hazard for the site is a peak ground acceleration of let us say 0.57 G which is resulting from an earthquake magnitude of say 5.7 on a particular fault which has been obtained say Narmadasan fault at a distance of 11.42 kilometer from the site. So, in other words as we mentioned the final result sometimes the deterministic scenario we call it an magnitude and distance pair in this form that is 5.7 and 11.42 that shows that this is the maximum magnitude is going to occur at a site which is located 11.42 kilometer from the Narmadasan fault. This is just for one particular site remember. So, this type this way we can mention the DSHA result for any other site in the entire Gujarat region. Now, let us see how we apply this for all the selected 25 urban areas or urban cities in distributed in this three major seismic zones of Gujarat. Next is to study the fault map of the entire region because unless we have the complete picture of the fault map we cannot start our seismic hazard calculation. So, this slide shows us how the faults have been mapped in the entire Gujarat region.  So, among all these faults only total 40 major faults are considered in the analysis and length derived from referred literature and maps that is from the available literature these length of each fault has been obtained or from the seismologist or geologist you need to collect this fault data when you are starting your seismic hazard analysis. Now, maximum earthquake magnitude which is calculated from relationships recommended by previous researchers considered that one-third length of the rupture surface needs to be taken care of when we are doing the calculation. That means suppose for F 24 this is the actual length one-third of its length will be actually taken when we are doing the hazard calculation. Now, let us see which GMPs we need to select to do the seismic hazard analysis. So, these are the various GMPs there are seven ground motion prediction equations are mentioned over here Abrahamson and Silva 1997, Bore et al 1997, Campbell 1997, Sadiq 1997, Toro et al 1997, Frankel et al 1996 and Raghukant and Aayanga 2007. So, among these seven ground motion prediction equations or attenuation relationships which we are now planning to use for our seismic hazard analysis only the last one is for peninsular India remaining all other from worldwide data not from Indian data like from the Abrahamson and Silva's data it is worldwide shallow crustal earthquake whereas for Bore et al's attenuation relationship is valid for shallow crustal earthquake of western North America region. For Campbell it is worldwide shallow earthquake data and this is valid it is also mentioned for MW greater than 5 and sites with distance to seismogenic rupture within the 60 kilometer in the active tectonic region. Whereas Sadiq data is valid for shallow crustal earthquake of California region where moment magnitude between 4 to 8 are considered and distance within 100 kilometer. Because we have already seen when we discussed in detail various attenuation relationship about their validity or limit. So, these are the limits Toro et al mentioned their attenuation relationship or GMPs are for crustal earthquake of intraplet region in eastern and central North America and for spectral period less than 0.2 second values limited to 1.5 g and periods less than 1 seconds are limited to 3 g whereas Frankel et al data is valid for intraplet region of central and eastern North America. Whereas Raghukant and Einger's attenuation relationship of 2007 or GMPs of 2007 is valid for peninsular India which is logically should be more correct to use for doing the seismic hazard analysis for Gujarat region which is also in the peninsular India region. But the validation or the limit for that GMP is for sites with shear wave velocity of v s greater than equals to 3.6 kilometer per second. So, that is the crustal velocity. So, let us now look at this various GMPs what we have already mentioned this 7 GMPs they are now represented in the form of spectral acceleration in y axis in terms of g. So, this is 0.1 g like that and x axis is distance from the hypo center in kilometer unit. So, these are various attenuation relationship 7 attenuation relationship as proposed by these 7 attenuation equations or ground motion prediction equations. Now, these results we will be going to use for our deterministic seismic hazard analysis. So, we will continue further in the next lecture on this DSHA for Gujarat region.


What's going on everyone Sam here with late sports cards ripping one box of 2023 tops archives signature series for Daniel H. So good luck Daniel Let's do it Daniel see what's better than Steve's That's actually pretty sick. That's gonna be 19 of 29 on a what year is that 2021 tops heritage Jose Berrios Again pre-trade to Toronto. He's currently a pitcher in Toronto right now Started with the twins traded for their one of their top prospects around top prospect Austin Martin and now a blue J So nice one there Danielle congrats on that That is gonna do it for your break appreciate it. We'll get it right out to you


This 2018 GMC Sierra 1500 Crew Cab Short Box SLE-1 with the Z71 package is stock number 2-1 J142-A. We are here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin near new and used light duty truck headquarters. This truck has the 5.3 liter V8 motor. It has been fully safe and inspected by our service shop as a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and topped off and this truck is 100% ready to go. Onyx Black is the color we shoot all of our videos in 1080p 60 frames per second so if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet or smartphone device turn them on right now because it is definitely your best way to check out the quality and condition of the truck before seeing it in person. And if you'd like to subscribe to our YouTube channel the lower right hand bar screen is a gold subscribe button click that and then click the bell notifications to get daily updates of all the videos that we do on our new and used inventory every single day. This one comes with the 22 inch painted alloy rims and it has BF Goodrich Advantage TA tires. These tires have a really good amount of tread left I'd say probably 60 to 70% and they are 285, 45 are 22 tires. Front fender is in excellent condition this one has the LED headlamps the projector lamp I'm sorry LED running lights projector lamp headlamps LED fog lamps. I'm pretty sure these are HID headlamps but we'll check that out a little bit later in the video here. You get the chrome trimmed grill. The hood is in very nice condition I didn't see any major dents or dings on there. Passengers side front fender looks really good and the passengers side rim no major scuffs or scrapes on there. As you go down this side of the truck take note of how clean the body is how reflective and mirror like that paint is. We take these HD videos so if you are far away or even if you're close by and just cannot make the trip down but you're still interested in purchasing the vehicle you can see the truck hear the truck and have confidence in what you're looking at before you even get here so when you do get here there's absolutely no surprises and you can make a smart buying decision from the comfort of your own home. Really nice down that side comes with the factory chrome step bars and this back rim is in excellent shape as well no major scuffs or scrapes and the back tires have just as much tread as the front tires. Frame and underbody looks pretty good they're always known for a little bit of surface rust on these GMs but not too bad frame and underbody underneath looks good exhaust looks good lower rockers all look really good as well and those step bars are in great shape. As we come around to the back of the vehicle the rear bumper is in really nice condition no dents or dings on that does have the back or I'm sorry it does have the rear bumper steps full towing package which includes the receiver hitch four pin and seven pin wiring and the tailgate is in really nice shape as well. This one has an access soft tonneau cover that's a roll-up tonneau looks really good didn't see any rips or tears on that and it has a spray and bedliner and it also has the LED bed lighting those are the lights right there you use those with the cargo lamp button inside the truck tailgate shuts nice and solidly and as you go down the driver's side just as clean as that passenger's side no dents or dings on the box and for full disclosure this back rim is in excellent shape as well has the capitalist fuel fill which is a really nice feature and down the rest of the side of the truck looks really good you do get the power mirrors with the driver's side blind spot mirror inside the SLE package gives you the black or dark charcoal cloth interior there are no rips there are no tears on those seats very nice condition you do get a power driver's seat factory all-weather floor mats and these front seats are heated factory brake controller turned off four-wheel drive auto headlamps you get the tilt and telescopic steering wheel power windows power locks power mirrors and you get the woodgrain trim on the door and as we hop inside the truck here we'll turn the ignition on so you can see the miles and everything this truck has 44,980 miles digital speedometer compass display instrument cluster is very nice and clean you get the leather wrapped steering wheel bluetooth and information center controls on the right and cruise controls on the left it does have audio controls on the back of the steering wheel this one comes with the six-speed automatic transmission with the optional tap shift and it has the GMC and telelink system AM FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities this one also has the projection manager where you can project your cell phone to the screen via Android Auto or Apple CarPlay so you can project if you have navigation on your phone you can project it to the screen and it works just like that and then you kind of nav on the screen even though this one doesn't come with nav CD player heated seat buttons climate controls including your dual climate control stability control that's your cargo lamps that's how you turn on those lights in the bed and then you have downhill assist control two USBs two 12 volt power points and then a hundred fifty watt or a hundred ten watt hundred fifty volt hundred ten volt hundred fifty watt plug-in cup holders there comes with the wireless cell phone charge pad passenger side seat and floor mat are in excellent shape no rips or tears on there smells very clean inside this truck I don't think it's ever been smoked in and the headliner is in great condition as well do get map lights up there home link buttons for your garage door security systems and lane systems and on-star capabilities in that rear view mirror we'll take a quick look at the back seats and then we'll start it up and check out under the hood back seats are just as clean as the front seats no rips no tears back here it does have the latch child safety system for any child car seats you may have fixed glass rear window with the built-in rear defrost I didn't see any rips tears or stains back here very nice you get the all-weather floor mats as well and the carpeting is very nice and clean too side current airbags on these seats we'll start it up and take a quick look under the hood starts right up no check engine lights or anything like that I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today hopefully from this HD video you'll be able to tell just how clean this truck is all the way around inside no does have those HID headlamps under the hood we have the 5.3 liter V8 motor engine base very clean runs very smooth once again this truck has been fully safe deed and inspected by our service shop has a fresh oil and filter change all the foods have been checked and topped off and this truck is 100% ready to go I would highly recommend this truck from a quality and condition standpoint and to see more pictures of this truck or one of other 450 new and used cars trucks SUVs minivans Wranglers half-tons three quarter-tons one tons you name it we got to go to that website right there www.summitauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations all at summitauto.com and if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com slash summit auto remember to like subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there in fact in a second you will see link to subscribe to our YouTube channel in the upper left a link to more GMC Sierra 1500 truck videos like this one in the upper right link to this truck on our website in the lower left a link to one of our newest YouTube videos in the lower right click those check us out and we're super excited to help you with this ultra clean 2018 GMC Sierra 1500 crew cab short box SLE1Z71 in Onyx Black thanks again for checking out the video


This is just the first of many meetings in the years to come. Mr. Prime Minister, thank you for being here with us. Thank you. Thank you, Mr. President. I've been delighted to have this opportunity of making the acquaintance of President Reagan and some of the members of his cabinet who hold responsibilities that are particularly important to the bilateral relationship between New Zealand and the United States. I don't think that there are closer friends than New Zealand and the United States. We see so many things alike, and we admire so much the way in which this country shoulders the burden of leadership of the free world. And today, in some of the early months of a new administration, I'm delighted to have had the opportunity of spending some time with the President, members of his cabinet, making an acquaintance which I'm sure will be fruitful in the years to come in further cementing the great friendship between our two nations.


Welcome to the journey. This is the ultimate guide to LinkedIn for your business. Now, when you hear about LinkedIn, what do you think of? Probably job searches, resumes, and networking, right? Well, this platform might hold a lot more potential than you think. And if you aren't using LinkedIn for business, you're missing opportunities to attract potential customers and clients, generate leads and drive sales. With over 660 million users in more than 200 countries and territories across the globe, LinkedIn is a perfect place to promote your business while making genuine connections. In this video, we're going to teach you how to use LinkedIn for your small business and explain why entrepreneurs need to be on LinkedIn to grow their authority, visibility, and ultimately their business. So let's talk about why your business needs a LinkedIn presence. And yes, at its core, LinkedIn is an online community where thought leaders are born, products and services are promoted and employees are recruited. But if you can take the time to build out a robust LinkedIn account, you can begin to share content, including blog posts and links to other videos, websites, and other relevant resources that will establish your expertise and raise brand awareness and grow your community of followers. Let's say you own a graphic design firm. Well, with LinkedIn for business, you can showcase your experience and education on your personal profile while also managing a brand. Add a branded company page about your business to post company related news and status updates. Share company blog posts. I love when GoDaddy does that. Advertise job openings and connect with your clients and strategic partners. While personal social media outlets such as Facebook or Twitter can be used with limited success for building client relationships, LinkedIn is almost a perfect online forum to do business. Whether trying to build a client-based or cast a wider net for decision makers for future opportunities, LinkedIn provides a number of different ways to sell and market your services that can have a positive impact on your bottom line. So let's talk about setting up a profile in just four steps. Step one, create a personal profile if you don't already have one. And in order to create a company paid for your business, you first need to have a personal profile and creating a profile simple and similar to the process of creating a profile on other social media sites. Here are some tips to take your profile the extra mile. Starting with profile picture. Remember, this isn't Facebook or Instagram. You need a high quality professional headshot. Also fill in every section. Don't skip over anything. Include relevant keywords related to your industry. That'll help the other users out there to find you via search. Right. And having a well-rounded profile adds credibility to both you and your business. And once you add the information that you need to build out your profile, you can begin boosting the authority and appearance of your profile even more by adding just a couple of things, starting off with connections. So add contacts, you know, and look for other professionals that you want to connect with. It's also good to personalize each invitation that you send. Don't make it generic. Also, don't skip over skills and endorsements. Add skills and take quizzes to add a badge to your profile. I should probably try doing that sometime. Endorsements are given to you by other LinkedIn users. And by giving endorsements to your connections, the likelihood that they will return the favor, pretty high. Again, this adds credibility, right? And once you have these elements in place, you'll have a professional personal page that will start to get you noticed on LinkedIn. And you will have what you need to set up your company page. Once you have that all down, you have what you need to set up your company page. And really, to create the profile for your business, you're going to visit the Create a LinkedIn page while logged into your personal account. Again, this is all very straightforward, but be sure to take your time, fill out everything. But here are some helpful tips to get you going in the right direction. Starting with choosing your LinkedIn public URL. Keep this as simple and easy to read as possible. Use just your brand name if you can. And make sure you have your logo. Keep in mind that your business name is usually displayed next to the logo. So the image can simply be the icon version of your logo and have a description. So tell your company's story just like you did in the About Us section of your website or on your Facebook. And having a consistent brand message is key. And again, use keywords that are related to your industry to help potential customers and clients find your company page through search. And lastly, this is nice and automatic, but a follow button will automatically appear on your profile. And this allows interested audience to receive updates and notifications from your brand and their news feed. But next to the follow button, you can add a custom button too. So you can use this to button to drive users to a specific offsite website. Good for a call to action that leads to a dedicated landing page just for LinkedIn visitors. And choose your CTA button by looking at your current sales funnel. If you have a page on your site that starts your funnel, you may want to drive traffic there. Or if you have a compelling lead magnet, you can drive audiences directly to the sign up page, which leads us to our third step. Encourage your social circle to connect with your company page. Remember engagement is a good thing when this helps spread your brand exposure and build up the authority of your business on LinkedIn. So if your business has team members, encourage them to connect their profile to their brand page and they can add their position at your company to the experience section. So another cool feature of LinkedIn is LinkedIn Profinder. Now, if your business is a service or consulting based business, consider signing up for this service. But basically this connects freelancers with businesses that need their expertise.  In addition to your brand page, LinkedIn pro is another way to leverage LinkedIn for small businesses and connect with more customers and clients. Attract attention to your business. So if you go through the steps that we've covered today, you'll have an engaging LinkedIn company page ready to receive visitors and drive interested audiences toward your brand. Actively participating on LinkedIn is important for establishing your legitimacy and driving interest. You shouldn't just set it and forget it. Yeah, building relationships on LinkedIn involves consistently publishing relevant content, responding to others content and reaching out to make new connection. But now you know how to use LinkedIn for small business. You have all the information you need to start making an impact on the world's largest business networking platform. Now take all this advice and put it into practice. Start using LinkedIn for small business to grow your brand visibility. Stay top of mind, attracting customers, engage existing audiences and customer base. All right, that's a wrap. You just learned how to use LinkedIn for your business. 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What's up everybody, Jason here for jasperyscasebrakes.com. We just sold out 21-22 cany Donner's Optic Hobby Basketball Pikachu number five this time And this is the second four box break of the 12 box case So we'll decide right now which one we're going to use here for this break Take the lint, I'm going to get the roller out of here make this mad like purdy and Here's the customer names. So again If you have a little character sign that means you won't lose from a team random Because everybody else right here Perfect So again left or right one two three for the left four five six for the right Let's see which one we use here Come on random.org. Don't do me like this right now Sorry guys round the org is It's loading it's loading I think we dropped the Wi-Fi there are hard live to me. Okay. There we go There we go roll it's on is everybody using round the org right now. Jesus. There we go four One two three four five six Strong left side strong time Here we go done on on on I'm just having college footballs back and you know, I Said it before they were either gonna get destroyed today or it was gonna be a close one shockingly, but you know It's a Wasn't birdie, but I'll still watch it man I'm just happy. Like I said college footballs back. Oh Looks like it's a radio rookie. Look at that deep order Herbert Jones Go little smudge on it right there. Maybe that's something you can clean out But two of ten This was a little little tough to watch, but I don't mind still watching it. I mean defending national champs. I Mean, there's still a huge SEC team top three in the nation. I mean Oregon obviously they got a new coach new pretty much a lot of players, you know, obviously leaving last year, too So they're a little young, but that's okay They should be fine. This is a great learning experience for them and hopefully They take that back to Eugene and play much better cares the vert for the piss of Pacers are the Pacers and that is Jeremy Harder, but I think anybody else There you go. Kamenka Just soon move and again Hard doesn't seem messed up, but it seems like it's just a lot of like Little smudges there to 199. There's something you should be able to take off little microfiber cloth black Velocity Deandre Hunter bringing threes there Joe Harris the rookie We got a wise man Mitchell Siddiq Bay and a star gazing red Chris Paul Mobley Talon or Tucker and Retro series Tom Satch Sanders to 10 autograph. How about that gold again? Nice one there for Boston that is going to Sean Maddock Jamal Murray, he should be back in healthy, right? There's no complaints now And I think he could have been back last year, but I think all mentally I just think he wasn't ready He should be back this year. He's at KD Portuguese Okay, Cunningham the rookies Queen Grimes for the Knicks New York Knicks Wayne with that one Zion look at Josephic and friends Wagner So any fifth NBA? All right next box like a scuff. I don't think it's a dent I'll show it again right now at the end of the break Little bit closer for you. I have seen a lot of these optics though like Not to say like I guess it I guess you'd call it dent it, right? But it's like if the optic finish didn't like mold well Like it's kind of just like I don't know. I don't know how to kind of say it But I don't think so. I think it's just a smudge. I just didn't want to talk I just didn't want to show it It looks like you can I think you should be able to clean that off on a microfiber cloth You know, like I said, it doesn't seem like there's a dent. It just seems like you kind of just need to wipe it off But I have seen some of the optic colors kind of like I guess they're I guess it is dented, right? but It's like it just didn't go well or it didn't mold well on the top like the finish Yeah, Jeremy having a great case man. I Always just think why should I think anybody else doesn't have the somebody else has the paces Man lights out when it's a hollow. It looks so sick Greg Brown the third Isaiah Stewart SGA and Oh, David Johnson It's not yet to hit a big besides friends Wagner, right? I think a bigger rookie auto yet Obviously we've got some good colors so far for rookies Okay, right there Jason Preston Mingo That's nicer. They're golden state hand And look at that elite dominators Stephen Curry red That is numbered 86 out of 99 That's what a box right there for the Warriors. He got there. He got there No, he got there. What's going on, buddy? No, I'm well ice. Kate Cunningham hollow any threes little games hardened PJ Washington, Jr. And Joe West can that's what I'll have to call a raider Ricky Yeah, that's like that's kind of like where they've all been they've been on this like left side right there. Whoa Is that like a numbered photon? I don't think I've ever seen that doesn't it look like a photo on you guys That's like the print or is that a miss or is that is that how the orange is supposed to look now? It looks like an orange photon It's 189 It was the bonus And Richard Robinson. Yeah, it looks pretty cool. I'm gonna be wrong. Oh, is that like an orange crush? Is that what it is? Yeah, it hasn't been a different parallel obviously All righty guys, well there you go. That was the break good couple boxes here, Kate Hollow Yeah, it is like a little orange slices, right? West camp hollow auto David Johnson Cunningham 75th anniversary Kaminga hollow dominators rev We got a gold retro series Tom Sachs Sanders Keras Leverde de Sunmu and then of course a little herb Jones gold Two of ten and again, I think that could just be wiped off with a magnifier replies I don't think I don't think that's like a dent or anything like that It looks looks like you just feel to wipe it off, but obviously just didn't want to touch it But there you go, man Now let's quickly just switch scenes and go left or right so left right side for the all-star ones roll its four to five nine times one two three four five six seven eight nine Going to the right side Right side of the all-stars So appreciate you guys coming up next number six


Hi everybody, Joe for jaspyscasebreaks.com. We're coming at you with a full case random team break of 2020. Topps Inception Baseball 16 box random team break number nine. Number nine, number nine, number nine. Combo teams right there, so there you go. Combo the Rangers and Royals and Rangers. All right, Royals and Rangers, check. And the Pirates and Cardinals. Check. All right, and we'll randomize the teams with your names. Put them all in this nice little spreadsheet right here. Good luck, everybody. Let's roll it, let's randomize it. Four and a five nine times for each list. Good luck, everybody. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, ninth and final time. After nine, we've got Trevor Jacobs down to Raul. And then four and a five nine times for the teams. There's 28 on this list, right, yes, perfect. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, and ninth and final time. After nine times, we've got the Miami Marlins, the fish, down to the Brew Crew. I feel like the Brewers missing a really good opportunity in allowing people to slide down that slide. We've got a crew of people in Wisconsin saying you can't do it, not even for like 15 bucks or something like that, what's up with that? Trevor, you have the Marlins, Thomas with the Royals Rangers combo, Steve with the Reds, Chris with the Yankees, Josh with the Phillies, TJ with the O's, Phillip with the Red Sox, Daniel, that's a last spot mojo star next to your name, Twins and Tigers for you, Chris with the Rocks, David with the Diamond, or Indians, Daniel with the Diamondbacks and the Athletics, Thomas with the White Sox, John with the Nats, James with the Pirates and Cardinals, Jason you have the Giants, Brandon with the Mets, Ryan with the Padres, CJ with the Cubs, Jason with the Mariners, Thomas with the Blue Jays, Brian with the Angels, Nick with my Dodgers, Raul with the Braves, Chris with the Astros, Kale with the Rays and Raul Benitez with the Milwaukee Brewers. All right, so let's get this all on one page right here. Maybe I can stand to, there we go, 85% is good. Let's sort by column B by team. Let me make that look nice right there. Okay, so here, oh, and here is the case, fresh case of inception right here. I'm gonna pause video, allow for some trading time, when we come back we'll see if there's any trades and then the break stick around will be right back. All right, welcome back folks. A lot of trade chatter, but in the end no deals were done. So there it is, 16 box, random team number nine. Big thanks everybody right here. List remains the same as the previous one, just off the presses, hot off the presses and official, once it's printed. So this says, this better be it. It says inception right here. I'm pretty sure it's 2020 inception. We'll find out. I don't think we got any older inception in this site. 2020. All right, good luck everybody. So we've got a eight and eight on it. Oh, this is where the KG goes, says the wrong adidas, like tagline and adidas all. I'm sure the marketing guys adidas is like, all right, so one hit per box, I think, is that the hit? Is that, that's the hit? All right, one hit per box and I'm pretty sure all card ship in this particular break. Yes, all card ship and inception. Good luck, ladies and gents. So these green ones not numbered, but they will ship of course. And there's junior Fernandez to 75 for the Cardinals. And behind Seth Brown is gonna be a Yankees autograph. That's Tiara Estrada, 66 out of 245. And that's gonna head out to the Yankees, Chris Olney. Got the Yankees in the randomizer, next box. Next one there's old Bryce Harper and Giancarlo Stanton. This is second year Tetease Junior and Mookie Betts. There's Nico Harner, rookie, could be a big deal. If there's baseball this season then, there's my boy Matt Beatty, 54 out of 75. Matt Beatty going to Nick Stanley, who got randomized by Dodgers. There you go, he's pretty solid. With those, remember Chris Sabo? Chris Sabo goggles? Matt Beatty rocking these. I think they're just maybe oversized sunglasses. They almost look goggily-y though. Chris Sabo. There's Bueller, Bueller, Bueller to 150. Really like the design this year too. It's pretty solid. And we've got Shed Long, 32 out of 245 for the Mariners. That goes to Jason with the Seattle Mariners. Tried to trade, couldn't trade Mojo. Logan like the movie Inception? That was a pretty good movie. Special effects were pretty neat. It's enjoyable. Logan, if you're ever watching the stream and you see this box of Inception just spinning without falling over, that's how you know. These two guys, A.J. Puck, reveals our first patch auto. That's Reese Hoskins, one of the nicest autographs in the hobby. 13 out of 25. Great, excellent penmanship there. Whenever we launch the Jaspie's Autograph Camp, for those who have bad penmanship, I'm sure we'll have Reese Hoskins here as a guest speaker. I'm doing what? Yeah, Reese. All you gotta do is, so I'm teaching people how to sign autographs.  For the love of the game? Sorry, Joe, is what Reese will say. There's Mauricio Dubon. There's Nick Solak to 150. Trout, Nola and Aronato. There's Ronald Acuna Jr., another patch auto coming up. And it's Fernando Tetease Jr., nice. Two color patch and autograph. That goes to the Friars, Ryan Emerson, with San Diego. Second year, Fernando Tetease Jr., but still pretty strong. See the real deal? I think so, I think injuries. Let me grab another set of top loaders here. I think injury's kinda last year. But he seems like the real deal. Machado and Tetease Jr. on the left side of that infield. As a Dodger fan, I'm nervous. I'll be honest with you, as a Dodger fan, I'm nervous because I feel like we're gonna blink. And then all of a sudden, those young guys they've been stockpiling, will suddenly, and they add some starting pitching and all of a sudden, whoa, that did. Well, who is it on Twitter? It's just some kid who's in the know. There's Patrick Corbin. All right, Raiders could use it in Gakwe. Raiders could use a lot of things. A lot of players. All right, I don't know. A lot of lies in the week leading up to the draft. And a lot of who knows what's real and what's not. There's Jordan Yamamoto for the fish, Trevor Jacobs. That's 12 out of 99. Crafty right-hander. All right, next one. This feels a little heavier. All right, all right. Some Chad, I don't know who Chad Forbes is, but. All right, Dejah LeMayhew and Dylan Cease and Desist. 68 out of 155. That goes to Thomas Simpson and the White Sox. All right, there you go. Nice two-color patch and auto wiggly. What's going on? Next box here in random team nine. No, nothing after this, AJ Anderson. I mean, we'll have about an hour left in the show, but plenty of time to fill some of the shorter breaks that we have on the site. Louis, what's going on? We've got something for the Diamondbacks. John Duplantier for the Diamondbacks. 102 out of 245. Daniel Posey with the snakes. So he doesn't like Jack's ownership and the team, huh? That's what Colton's saying. Sorry, I know it's a baseball break, but with the draft coming up, it's hard not to slip into some football chatter. Do people, is Tom, is Coughlin still there? I forget if Coughlin's still there or not. I feel like they don't like his sort of military regime style. Doesn't, maybe doesn't sit well with the kids these days. There's Dylan, no, not Dylan Cease. There's Aaron Savale for the tribe. Little big unit, AJ Puck. And behind Luis Castillo is a Bobby Bradley for the Indians, 164 out of 245. Coughlin is out, right? Okay. So it's just Khan they don't like. What soccer team does he own? He owns a Premier League team. Fulham, maybe? Fulham, right? Yeah, that's what I thought. Fulham. Listen, well, the Raiders will take Leonard Fornette too. You know, need someone to change a pace from Josh Jacobs, Preserved Jacobs's career. There's Sean Murphy, 18 out of 25, Gold, Inc Auto for the Athletics, Daniel Posey. Yeah, if you look at our website, jaspyscasebreaks.com, you'll be able to see all the breaks we have available for tonight and how many spots are left and all that. Yeah, we only do that one optic cello pack break and then sell out the flawless straight up if you wanna do that tonight too. Michael Baez to 150, 150, 150. Try to say both at the same time. Behind Raphael Devers is a Mike Yastremski. That's right, that's grandson, 25 out of 75. That'll be for the Higantes, that'll be for Jason and the Giants tried to trade, couldn't trade Mojo. Teason player, I think, solid. All right, we got Mauricio Dubon to 150. Another one, another card for the Giants. We've got behind Logan Allen and the Tony Gonsolin, 87 out of 99, that'll be for Nick Stanley and my Dodgers. Correct, MK, that cello optic has give away spots in there. So we gotta do that and then we gotta sell out 12 more spots straight up and then we're in Brakesville on that. And we've already taken out the spots from that flawless break. So they're already accounted for. Four more boxes to go, good luck everybody. There's Charlie Blackman, reveals a, oh, look at this. Four out of five Dawn of Greatness autograph. I think this is the first Dawn of Greatness autograph I've seen, Christian Yelich Marlins. Wow, Trevor Jacobs was saying before I started the break, he was just like, I thought I got a horrible random. I thought the Marlins didn't have anybody but I realized they've got Yelich on there. Show enough, that is awesome. Now out of fives and under, of course, get the train whistle, Trev. So, all aboard, the big hit express, whoop, whoop. Right on the card as well, four out of five, that is sharp. Buster only of the baseball tonight of ESPN. I remember a podcast that he did where he interviewed, he tells a story about Christian Yelich and how he said, you know, back when he was still a Marlin, he was like, yeah, someday you're gonna hit, you're gonna hit like 30 home runs or something like that and Yelich laughed at it and he was like, ah, I don't think I'm gonna ever do that. But he did, turn out to be all right. Although, yeah, I mean, obviously, Jason Jaspie. Obviously, there's DJ LeMay, he was 99. Christian Yelich does not really hold a candle to Cody Bellinger. Yeah, Bellinger, greater than symbol, error buddy. We've got, speaking of the Dodgers, Dustin May. Two color patch in autograph, 32 out of 155. Rookie patch auto, that's for the Dodgers, Nick Stanley, with my boys in blue. Them bums, as they call them back in the day, the trolley Dodgers, the bridegrooms at some point. Maybe Robbins were in there in the mix. A lot of weird names back in the day. Ooh, book or extra hit, extra hit? No, book, should I do this last? Yes, I made the decision already, I wasn't asking. I'm gonna do the last. Was Yelich a juicer? No, I don't think so. I think he just benefited from the sort of launch angle kind of thing that's been happening in baseball for the last handful of years. And I think he was just a raw prospect. I think he just needed late bloomer a little bit, just needed some time to marinate. All right, there's Brock Burke to 75, Texas Rangers. Whoa, Miami Herald, there you go. See, that's a well-attributed source, Jason, thank you. The Miami Herald reports the Lions are planning as if they will have the number 50 world print tomorrow. There's Aaron Judge, and that reveals a Gavin Luxe, nice. 35 out of 245, Dodgers with a nice break. That goes to Nick Stanley. Chris Calais saying, I don't even think I got a single base card from the Rays? Well, the break's not over yet. Not a play to the whistle. Who knows what's there?  There's Willie Castro to 99, Carlos Correa. All right, and behind Victor Robles is the book. Can I show the front, maybe? I can. I like that sort of watercolor look on the front. Ooh, do you see that? MLB logo, wow, and it's for the Red Sox. Sorry, Chris, sorry, everybody. But congrats to Philip Klein. Haven't called his name out all break. And there he is with a one-of-one MLB logo, man. On-book autograph, one-of-one. That's a nice way. I'm glad I saved the book for the last. That's a nice way to end the break. Gavin Luxe, Rookie Auto, and then this one-of-one Michael Chaves, which I think a lot of Red Sox fans seem to really like him. So, Philip, all aboard the Big Hit Express. Woo-hoo. What a case. There you have it, ladies and gentlemen. Thanks for filling this up. That was 16 Box, random team break number nine of 2020. Top's Inception Baseball. Excellent stuff still popping out of here. I'm Joe for jaskiescasebreaks.com, and I'll see you for the next one. Bye-bye.