oh yeah so so good hey what's up guys it's josh here today i wanted to do my top 10 favorite fall fragrances so for this list i decided to do five kind of like designer average style sense the full bottle of 3.4 presentation as well as my top five favorite from the clone houses because i do think that the ones from the clone houses although they are a little bit less well known they are going to be better 100% than these designer fragrances and some of them just absolutely blow me away for fall let's jump into my only honorable mention jaguar gold now this one's just a very solid middle of the road fragrance a lot of fragrances do what this fragrance does i think it's only about 14 dollars and it smells so good if i had to pick a time that it smells the best and i would definitely pick fall you got that sweet style vibe kind of reminds me of perille's m just a very general almost like a cinnamon style fragrance really really enjoyed this one great for 14 dollars jaguar classic gold the only honorable mention on this list i didn't really put these in order so i'm just going to go over the top five designers and then top five from the clone house so let's start off with the designer for me i'm going to have to go with mr. smelly's new fragrance of gravitas porome now i really really really enjoy this fragrance guys i just got a very classic fullness i think it would smell good with a little bit of coolness but also has this mandarin orange on the top to make it not as thick and a little bit more well rounded and for all season things like that again it's probably a little better for spring but for a newer fragrance something that i guess i really haven't smelled anything like this it kind of smells similar to older fragrances but this one has the likeability that i just absolutely enjoy it's best with a little bit of heat and a little bit of cool which is kind of what we get in fall i think it's about 115 for this bottle and i think this is a it's either a 3.4 or a 4 ounce i think it's a 3.4 ounce but very very good nonetheless believe the hype on this one i really really do enjoy this gravitas porome all right again guys these aren't in any order bentley's momentum and tense now you could put um ch man preve on here as well ch man preve i really enjoyed that fragrance as well but bentley's from in intense it smells really good i mean the quality is about the same if not maybe a little bit better and it comes in about 30 just and i think more people have heard of bentley versus ch man maybe not but really really really enjoyed this fragrance guys if you can imagine somebody with a little bit of a darker side but also a sexy side this really really just absolutely nails it gives you that ch man vibe i just absolutely enjoyed this one again this one is for kind of like somebody with a darker side of their personality not really just an openly bentley's momentum intense so solid absolutely love this one as a rose wanted by night i just think this is a such a solid fragrance guys the original wanted dna it was something that kind of grew on me when i smelled it up on paper and smelled it up on close i just really couldn't get into it but once i smelled the projection and it really opened up i really started to enjoy as i was wanted and i feel like as i was wanted by night is even more likable than the original it keeps a um a lot of what made the original unique but at the same time it's just a more night time version a little bit more for the fall versus of the original as our wants it was kind of more of like a fresh almost like a springtime style scent it reminded me a little bit of an victus and when i would smell the original wanted for some reason i would just think it smelled so good in the morning i don't know why but anyways as always wanted by nights um got that classic as always wanted smell with a little bit of spicy sweetness so good and so likable i really really do enjoy this one very solid as always wanted by night i think it's about 40 50 two hours of projection or more on this one this one's very very solid as always wanted by night as i couldn't include a fall list without including a mention from dolcangabana is the one i'm gonna go with the royal night version here i gotta say smelling some of the more high quality juices dolcangabana is the one doesn't smell as smooth and as impressive as it once did but i still think it smells very very good very likable oh yeah so so good and this one is a little bit more masculine a little bit more spicy i tend to like those kind of fragrances but it is overall so likeable and sweet just like the original basically do you want the one to be a more masculine scent i would check this one out but if you're like i like it the way it is just go with the one edp one of the absolute best ones for fall i've always liked this one i'm going to continue to like this one it's on top of people's list for a good reason dolcangabana is the one royal night this is another one that i think probably might be best in spring but it's one of those ones that kind of dances between being good for the cold weather and the warm weather and that one is our mauve's derby club house gold now this one's kind of a play on the momplonk legend intense which people have said that's really good spring style scent the original fierce dna has varied so much throughout the years momplonk legend and momplonk legend intense is a little bit more of a full smell to me i like fierce the original fierce the older versions almost and something like a little bit more of the high heat maybe a little bit of fall and spring but overall the high heat with momplonk legend and legend intense you kind of push them a little bit more towards the spring and for fall and i just really really like this one it's kind of giving you guys also another budget option a few ones that are expensive and a few ones that are very affordable i just really really like this one it is pretty strong and you might want to have it open up but very good projection lasts a long time and it gets the compliments our mauve's derby club house gold so so solid really enjoyed this one let's jump into the bad boys the ones that are truly truly so impressive and because these come from clone houses they are pretty affordable too anyways guys let's start off with number one i couldn't include pretty much any list without saying what are my favorite fragrances of all time which is that background ruse style dna now i got to be honest there's been a few clone houses one of them being central obsessions i don't know if i'm missing another one but central obsessions king and queen smells so so good i don't know if it's going to be better than this because i have the most experience with sacred but i absolutely love sacred this is actually my second bottle of it so my only time that i've gotten a second bottle of anything from Babylon fragrances because it's so good sprayed it loved it this is copies the extrace which is a little bit more full than the original the original is a little bit more transparent so i definitely think this smells good almost at any time but because of the fullness it kind of think it smells better for fall like i said i've smelled a lot of really good copies of this one but i have the most experience with this one Babylon fragrances sacred so so good one that absolutely blew me away and it would be tough for me not to put this as number one i'm almost feel like i might be slipping out of my love for background ruse 540 because of my new love for this one central obsessions three rivers the perfumes the marley carlyle clone now this comes from his exclusive line which is the most expensive line that he has but you can guarantee that you're going to get the best juice i think this is about $50 for 50 ml it's not the cheapest out there but when you compare it to other things it's really not that expensive and once you smell how luxurious this juice is you could really stretch that 50 mils out the original carlyle has insane longevity and projection and i would say this is pretty much the same thing every time i've sprayed this up it lasts and lasts and lasts i think i sprayed this up went to the beach um got in the water at least a little bit and i came back out i could still spell it on my hand i just absolutely love this one he he completely nails it with the exclusive lines you could tell that he's not pulling any punches and they're as good as they could possibly be i absolutely love um perfumes tomorrow the carlyle clone of three rivers takes that classic parfumes the marley dna makes it a little bit more likable versus like ojan was a little bit more gourmandy herids a little dark this one's just so it takes all the elements and really makes into one love the three rivers from the house of dapper fragrances their clone of parfumes the marley latin now i gotta say i've tried alexandria fragrances version of latin i thought that was very good and central obsessions just came out with the fragrance in their private line which was similar to this similar pricing and everything called royal obsession and i really like that one as well but this was my favorite personally from dapper fragrances it's got very good projection longevity something like royal obsession was a little bit more transparent this one's a little bit more full they're really good they're so good i can it's hard for me to even pick but i had to give the nod to dapper fragrances because i've done two lists and i just really really really enjoy wearing this one to me i get almost all the elements very full very in your face but nothing rough or weird about it so really really really enjoy dapper fragrances copy of parfumes the marley latin such a likable dna it's an entry from happyland fragrances on this list and they're all right guys happyland fragrances rya light now this one is one of my absolute favorites from happyland fragrance i would say i probably prefer paisley sky just a hair more completely a fall dominant scent it's got that likeable sweetness but not an overkill strength that you'd want for something like winter although you could wear it for winter this smells just so good so gourmandi um probably a little bit more gourmandi smelling than the other fragrances on this list probably the most gourmandi fragrance that i'm mentioning in my top five clone house here for fall really really like this one guys when i looked up the notes it's just a mash of a bunch of things that smell good all gourmand one of my absolute favorites from happyland ike's i've liked it since the second i smell it it's very likable i've had subscribers buy it and tell me that it's very good absolutely love this one happyland fragrances rya lights and the last one another one from central obsessions private line i've absolutely loved all those and that is have a good night which is a mfk grand swar clone now when i first tried grand swar like last year it was my favorite amber fragrance that i've ever smelled i absolutely love grand swar it kind of blew me away because it's kind of got this really likable smell very similar to things that you smell before but just different to be make it almost smell better you know i really like something like parfums demarly ojan and when i smelled grand swar it just completely blew it away grand swar is supposed to be i think an amber fragrance and it is the most luxurious best amber fragrance that i've ever smelled and to be honest i have a really really tough time going between three rivers and have a good night and when i was talking to the owner of central obsessions i think he said have a good night isn't one of his like top two or top three most worn i believe and for a good reason these are so so so good they project a long time they're very likable just as likable as it could be and something like a designer could completely be that good most of the time some people say niches are a little bit more complex and things like that i find that these are a little bit more complex and luxurious but so so likable so different and smells so good and i absolutely love their have a good night grand swar so so good this has been my favorite fall fragrances you get five from the designer side and five from the clone house side all the ones on the clone house side i think if you were to order all these you would prefer the top five in the clone house a hundred percent but i understand for people who haven't bought from these off brands and they want something that's big and you could see it on amazon and you could see all these advertisements and you could see all these reviews and the brand name all that kind of stuff i gave you those options but i gotta say if you really want the best sense i would look for the last half of this list the last five so so so good but anyways guys let me know what you're rocking for fall i'd be very interested to see down below you know what i'm rocking so we're on the road of 25 000 subscribers and i couldn't do without any of you guys just hope you guys are the best i'm having a great day out here hopefully i'm having a great day at home see you all in the next video peace armavi arm


What's going on everybody welcome back to another draw preview and we have the WTA event Serbia open this week It's a first-time event for the WTA It's a WTA 250 event and we've got some big names playing in this one, but some big names have also pulled out So let's go to the withdrawal list. So a lot of names are pulled out of this one We have Burton's she's out of this one Castella Ferro Kuznetsova Lynette Ryberkina Zevastova Sigemund Vekic and Zhang is also out of this event starting at the top of the draw We have eight seeds in this one with no one getting a buy in the first round Pavle Cenkava She is the number one seed She takes on the Serbian wild card Radiojevic in the first round winner of that takes on the winner of Fernandez and Herkog in the second round Then we have qualifier versus Martin Kovar winner of that takes on the winner of Kalinskaya and the number six seed Lajenovic then we've got the number four seed Bedosa She's taking on Pekovic in the first round the winner That's going to take on the winner of Teague and Buzanis Kovar in the second round Then we have the wild card from Serbia Jorovic taking on Tom Janovic winner of that's going to take on Sto Janovic or the number seven seed Pedersen in the second round It's not the biggest names in the world playing this one But some players to watch out for you've got to watch out for Bedosa who had a great week in Madrid a couple of weeks ago Also managed Janovic She is officially the world number one in doubles as of this week So watch out for her this week and also make sure you watch out for Pavle Cenkava the number one seed Going to the bottom half of the draw now We have the number eight seed Kovanich She takes on a qualifier in the first round Winner of that match is going to take on either Sancinovic or a qualifier in the second round Then we have another Serbian wild card Danilovic taking on a qualifier winner That's going to take on either another qualifier or the number three seed Cenk So a lot of qualifiers in this part of the draw Then we've got the number five seed Potoroska taking on Babos The winner that's going to take on either Kristina Pliskeva or Dodin in the second round Then we have Van Udvan taking on a qualifier winner That's going to take on either Juvan or the number two seed Puttenseva So there's a big name to watch out for here Potoroska Beats Serena Williams last week in Rome So interested to see how she does this week And also interested to see how Puttenseva does this week Because she's a bit of a firecracker and can cause some upsets here and there So this tournament is so wide open she might be one to watch this week as well So there is the Serbia open for the women We've already had the Serbia open for the men a couple of weeks ago And there's another one coming up next week for the WTA also playing the Serbia open Let me know down in the comments below Who do you think is going to win this one? It's very wide open for me It's a tough draw to pick Everyone's ranked outside of the top 30 or so So let me know down in the comments below who do you think is going to win So again this is a very tough one to pick Because every single seeded player is outside the top 30 So there's no clear favorite But I'm going to go with Potoroska to win this one We watched her last week play against Serena And she played very very well If she can maintain that level It's the tournament that she can definitely win So I'm going to go with Potoroska to win this one Again let me know down in the comments below Who do you have winning this one To the WTA they're going to Serbia this week And it's anybody's tournament


Hello everyone I'm Alicia Woodruff and welcome to the Fort Worth Point. So this week I am here with Reena Lawrence the public education specialist for Log Cabin Village. So Reena, please tell us a little bit about Log Cabin Village. I'm glad you asked. Log Cabin Village is a 19th century living history museum. By living history that means we have interpreters who are dressed in historic attire telling you about cabins that we have that are from north and central Texas. The cabins were brought in in the 1950s and 60s and preserved so that we have different examples of cabins that people lived in in the 19th century. So if you want to learn all about frontier life right here in Fort Worth Log Cabin Village is your place. Awesome. So what kind of events do you guys have planned for the summer? June is always an awesome month out here at the village because we have our single session summer camps. We have a cooking camp where you do everything from prepare basic ingredients, cook it over a fire pit and then the best part is you get to eat at the end. We have a woodworking camp where you can use some of the tools that help literally build the frontier and one of our most popular programs that's normally a group program but we open it up for individuals during June is called Wagon's West. Kids going into first through sixth grade can come out here. They learn about what a child's life would have been like in the 19th century. They get to wash clothes on a washboard. They sit down in the school and do homework on slates, weave, card wool. Sometimes they can try their hand at spinning as well and believe it or not use a rug beater which people are like what is so interesting about a rug beater? Well you know when it's not actually your chore and you're getting to do it for fun taking a wire whisk and beating it against a rug can be great fun. So during June we're really in addition to our normal group tours and just being open we have these fun camps. Thank you Reena for your time. This has been really awesome. Well thank you Alicia. We're so glad you came out to visit with us today. Also want to remind everybody that you can access our website at logcabinvillage.org but even though we're old timey we don't have a town crier. We actually use Facebook and Twitter and you can find us at facebook.com slash logcabinvillage or twitter.com slash logcabinvillage.


Hello Aces, welcome back to module 7, lesson number 1, positioning your brand for some explosive growth. In this lesson, we're going to cover the three free tactics that's going to position to grow your restaurant. So make sure you guys dive in, take notes. What is brand positioning? First and foremost, I'm going to explain the theory behind what brand positioning is. So it is basically the image of your brand, how your customers feel and perceive about your brand. When we think about Chipotle, we're thinking about quality, we're thinking about healthy, we're thinking about much better than Tackle Bells because you're wanting that healthy fast food. So that's really what you think about in Chipotle and it comes at no surprise and it's not something that is accidentally you fall into this feeling. It doesn't come accidentally that they have lettuce and the greens and the beans in the corn and the brown to give you the feeling of being healthy, yet it is fast food. So everything that you have been doing in the modules one to six plays a huge role in how your customers see you from the values, from the wise to the mission statement, value proposition, all these things to the branding, the designs and the communication that you have with your team. All of this plays into the role of how your customers see you. We talked about the multiple different touch points. The more you can actually intendfully craft the experience for each of these touch points, the better you're going to be able to see your brand positioning. And that's the reason why we covered everything from module one to six before we talk about what brand positioning is.  So for example, your food and beverage may be positioned as a luxury status symbol or even just a trendy place to hang out. And that's how people see you as that's your brand positioning. Now why is brand positioning crucial for your success? Why is it important guys? Like you may be thinking, yes, I get what brand positioning is. I get it, but why do our customers care for us to build a successful restaurant? Let me ask you this. What feelings does these brand invoke in you? Domino's, Pizza Hut, Starbucks, Coffee, Second Cup. So we understand these are all big brands. What is that one common feeling that it gives you? The common feeling is the fact that we can trust them. We can trust their coffee. We can trust the fact that they can uplift the status symbol because of the values, because of the way that it's positioned. It's not the cheapest coffee. It's not the best coffee. But when you're holding a cup of Starbucks, you can trust that there is a status symbol associated with it. You can trust that when you're holding it, other people will see you a little bit differently. That's trust. Trusting in what values and what is their value proposition that they deliver. Same thing with Domino's. You can trust for the fact that they will have your pizza the same way it is every single time and delivered to your door within 30 minutes. Otherwise, it's free. You can trust that on them. You can trust that on a game night. You call Domino's. They're not going to be like, yo, I'm out of pizza boxes or, hey, you know what, I'm out of pepperoni. You can trust that they'll give you your pizza and your wings on a game day. That's trust because every brand has a different type of value proposition and different types of values. But nonetheless, you trust that they can deliver on what they promise. And that's the reason why you buy from them. Trust, guys. Super, super important. Positioning provides trust. And trust is the only thing that matters when it comes to a purchase decision. So if I'm on a date and I'm trying to impress my wife and I want to be able to hit this new trendy spot, I need to trust that your restaurant can provide me with that experience. And if you could, then I'll come over. I'm not going to the cheapest place. I'm not trying to spend the least amount of money. No, if I know I can pay a premium to deliver this type of experience that I can wow my wife, I can provide a great experience to her, then I'm willing to pay that premium because I can trust that your restaurant is my solution. Positioning allows you to compete on value, guys, not price. And that's really, really important. What do I mean by that? Value is much more important to compete on than price, because if you're competing on price, if that's your value proposition, you're driving everything to the ground. Just like how Uber Eats is willing to pay $50 just to acquire a customer. Do you have $50 just to give out to acquire customers? You can't because competing on price is the surest and fastest way to run YouTube bankruptcy. We never, ever want to compete on price. We don't want to compete on price saying that, hey, you know what? It's only $199 for a slice of pizza. We don't want to do that because you're not going to make any money and it's only going to hurt you. We always, always want to compete on value. What is the value that you bring to your customer? That is really important. And that also allows you to not just charge more, but it allows you to build brand equity, which allows you to sell in the future. That's the reason why you want to be able to position based on values, not price. Now let's dive right into the triple A tactics to position your brand for some explosive growth. So we talked about what brand positioning is and why it's super important. We're going to go into the tactics on how you can actually build your brand positioning and put yourself this much higher than your competitors. Number one are awards, guys. Any type of awards are better than none. So if you're looking at, hey, you know what? Do I need to have top of the country award? No, you don't need that. Any type of award, once again, is better than none. So it allows you to be compared to the players in the game. And it also gives you the social status and this credibility. So much goodness comes into you winning any type of awards. For us, this is our first year of business and we were compared to the two top dessert places in Vancouver. We're in business six months only and this company is a premium dessert place and this is a premium dessert place as well in Vancouver for more than 10 years. And yet we are being positioned right in between them. So imagine people reading this and imagine us being able to share this within our social media and so on and so forth. How would people perceive us when they can see that? Oh, wow. This new brand is being compared to Thomas Haas. That's a top brand in Vancouver. That's social status. That's what gives trust. Trust that, oh, wow, their dessert must be pretty good in order for them to be talked side by side with one of the top players in town. Pro tip number one is that for a fact, you won't be nominated for any of these awards. So you will have to seek them out and apply. So for this award, we actually knew that we wanted to apply. We applied and we told all our friends and family to vote, vote, vote. And that's how we got up there because we were very intentful with us and with the strategy. We knew we wanted the strategy whereas these companies, they're not gonna be pushing forward for people to vote because they've been in the industry for so long. They clearly don't care, but yet their customers would vote for them. For you as a newcomer, always get your families rally everyone up and to vote and to make sure you win that award, okay? Seek out the awards within your area to stack on your credibility and you can apply for the most novel ice cream award with local magazines. That's the tip is to apply to your local magazines because oftentimes not a lot of people read those but then the whole idea here is not that you want your award to be shown to a lot of people on the magazines and stuff. You wanna be able to win the award and then let's say for example this award and you wanna post it on your social media.  This is the reason why we need these awards. Second, articles. Articles are also great, always great if they are from well-known publications in town. In module 7.2, in the next lesson we're gonna cover how you're gonna find these outlets and how you're gonna approach the journalists so then that way they will write articles for you for free guys. For us, we got featured alongside some of our major competitors right when we got started, right? Which helped people to compare our food with the competitors automatically. It uplifts our status to the premium brands and when we're able to do this we skip the years of building and the years of turmoil just to be on top and to be side by side with them. People are talking about us side by side already.  Just imagine that. When an article compares your brand new coffee shop with Starbucks saying that, hey, you know what? You may be a little bit shy of quality with Starbucks but you're still very good. That itself is a huge compliment to a new brand like yours, like mine. And that's basically what we had. When we first started it allowed us to fast track our growth. So you can do the same thing with reaching out to publications, journalists for these articles. And at the same time, if you feel like, hey, you know what, I don't wanna reach out. I have budget to spend, then you know what? So be it, you can actually pay for these articles and we'll go over this in the next lesson as well. Next up, number three, association. The third A guys, what does association means? It means that you need to actually associate yourself with associations that have values that are aligned with yours, okay? Because a lot of customers will look into the associations that you support and will support you because of you supporting them, because they believe in the same cause, which is the reason why it's so important for us to list out our values, mission statement, value proposition, all these things that we've been doing it from module one to module six, super crucial for us. We were supporting Greek Day on Broadway. Why are we supporting this association? It is because within our area that demographic is heavily Greek people, okay? That's the reason why we supported them. And on top of that, our values were very aligned with this association. And for us, we felt like that we wanna be able to be engulfed and integrated within the community because that's who we are. We did a lot of major events and we hosted a bunch of giveaways. And basically we did the four pillars, the four golden pillars to drive consistent and predictable results. And that's what we did, getting involved in these associations. Pro tip number two, be authentic with this. I'm telling you and sharing this with you because people see right through it. If you're just supporting organizations just for the sake of, hey, there's a brand awareness and a brand association, people see right through it.    So for us, we truly believe in supporting Greek Day on Broadway because it's basically ingrained in us to support our community and we have so many values that are aligned and that's why it was a successful matchup. So choosing association that you can be authentic with. So if you believe in sustainability then you could potentially partner up with OceanWise. Basically, it's a seafood sustainability program that allows you to not overfarm for fishes and to only offer seafood that are sourced from a sustainable manner. So if you buy these kind of fishes, you would have a logo that you can use on your menu and for the people that believe in sustainability they will come over and they'll be like, I really, really enjoy the cause that you're fighting for and I'll buy from you and I'll become a loyal fan because this is what I believe in, not a lot of places do that. That's the result that we're gonna go for. In this lesson, we just covered with you the three free tactics to position your restaurant for some explosive growth. In the next lesson, we're gonna cover the two advanced positioning tactics to grow your restaurant, okay? So in the link below, make sure you download the resources sheet. Otherwise, I'll see you guys in the next lesson.


Next question is from RC Legs. Is working out barefoot a good idea? Is there any preparation that needs to be done before doing so? Definitely. Yeah, working out barefoot is a great idea.    Maybe get minimized type shoes so just reduce the sole or get something that's a little more flat and flexible. Yeah, you gotta look at it in incremental ways to address this, to really bring yourself down to that place where you feel like you're stabilized properly. So even just the very first step of taking your shoes off when you get home and walking around the house barefoot more consistently before you start loading them with weight would be a good start. And that's how I started. So we talked a lot about barefoot training early on in the podcast and I really had never done it, never prioritized it. And I really didn't see the importance of it until we had met Dr. Brink. We hung out and as I wanna see what his toes are doing, you can see his left toe is worse than his right toe. He's gonna pronate a little bit more on his left side versus his right side. So that means his foot's flattening. His foot is flattening, correct. So yeah, so he's gonna create a little internal rotation of this entire left leg a little bit more on his right side. So this may affect him when he's wanting to run if he was to run or just basic walking, squatting. You know, any motion that's gonna create movement through the hip is now gonna cause some of those issues. Makes perfect sense, it all starts from the ground up.     And then from that moment on, I decided, okay, I'm gonna strengthen my feet. I'm gonna work on my ankle mobility. And what that looked like was not me right away going barefoot and then doing my regular workout all barefoot. It started with me just walking outside every day for 10, so I walked Masi and well Bentley back then twice a day. And I would just take, I would do barefoot now. I never used to do that before. And so I'd just start by a 10 minute walk twice a day walking barefoot. And then I started working on the ankle mobility. Cause here's the thing too, you gotta keep in mind probably one of the more limiting factors with working out barefoot is squatting, right? So doing anything where you have to drop down into a squat, most people have limited ankle mobility and the heel rise helps us all out. So, and depending on how thick of shoes that you wear when you squat down and you're barefoot you gotta have really good ankle mobility in order for you to get all the way down into a full squat. Otherwise you're gonna see a deviation. Most likely you'll start to see the feet start to collapse, collapse inward. So if you notice that then don't just work out through that you need to address the issue which is the lack of ankle mobility and then the strengthening of the feet. So the other thing I'd start to do is, you know waking up, there's what 7,000 nerves that end up in our feet. And so before I'd start even going on walks or training them I'd roll on a lacrosse ball and I'd put the lacrosse ball in the center and I'd try and articulate my toes and kind of wake up all those muscles that are in your feet before you go in and like lift heavy weight on them. So progress slowly and make it a habit every single day and then you can start to progress it into your work. Yeah, we really need to understand that so much of what we do is based off of our body's ability to do those things. And if you don't ever do it you don't have the ability and you need to respect that. You know there was that book that came out I don't know how long ago, it was 15 years ago and it was like this barefoot running book and it like it took the running world by storm, right? This guy went and studied these cultures that ran all the time. So there was like this born to run. I think that might have been it, right? And he watched them run and all these cultures, he was in Ethiopia and he was in different parts of the world and he's watching them run and they're running up until they're in their 70s but they run all the time since they're kids and they're all barefoot. And he filmed how the foot struck the ground and moved and he realized that when these people ran because they ran barefoot they struck the ground four foot first and then heel. So like the ankle in the foot is this big shock absorber. When we run with big padded heel running shoes we go heel first. So we lose the shock absorbing effect of the foot and the ankle. So he wrote this big thing and said, oh my God, running barefoot's the way to go. It's the way we were supposed to run. So a bunch of people are like beautiful threw their shoes away, went running barefoot ended up with a lot of injuries and problems because they'd never run that way. So you got to respect it and take your time but once you get there, then it's pretty amazing.


One of the reasons I often cite as being a reason to switch from Windows or Mac over to Linux is the fact that Linux is stability. Linux is the most stable operating system I've ever used and it's certainly more stable than something like Microsoft Windows. And when I talk about stability, I'm really talking about stability as far as the fundamental operating system. Now where things start to fall apart a little bit is when we talk about the programs that run on the operating systems and I have to admit that when we talk about the programs that run on Linux, we do have a stability problem and mainly we have a stability problem because of the way we manage packages on Linux. We get these updates, right? Any kind of security update, you get a new version of a program pushed to you on most Linux distributions. On many Linux distributions, you get a new update every time there's a new release. We call these rolling release distributions and these distributions, they do have a stability problem because trust me, I get it. I deal with it all the time. Programs get an update and they either no longer work, they're completely broken or they don't work the same way they did in the previous version. Speaking a little bit about some recent personal frustrations that I had to deal with this past Saturday two days ago, I actually came up here to the office and I was going to make a video. I was making the last ADT video. I recorded it that morning. I got here around 9 o'clock in the morning and it takes me about an hour, sometimes an hour and a half if I'm planned out and you know to actually record the video, then it takes me a couple of hours to edit the video. So I was probably done with the recording and the editing by about one o'clock in the afternoon and then I have to render the video and Caden Live had just had an update on Arco Linux which is based on Arch Linux, so anybody running an Arch based system, of course you've got a new version of Caden Live and every time Caden Live updates, it seems like half the time it breaks on me. Things don't work, some of the imports that I try to bring into a project from past projects that I've saved, they no longer work because you have to use the old version to actually use those files instead of the new version. In this case, the problem I had was Caden Live would not render my video in 1080p 60 frames a second. I didn't know that because the settings, my settings always say 1080p 60 frames per second in Caden Live, that's just the default.  The video is about a 25 minute video that edition of Haiti which on my equipment, I got a pretty beefy CPU, takes Caden Live about 35 minutes to render that video. I waited the 35 minutes, I go to watch the video and it looks like it was rendered as 140p, it's nowhere near 1080p, it's all pixelated, gigantic, pixelated, it's unwatchable and I have no idea what the hell happened. I thought it was just a glitch. I went and checked my Caden Live settings and everything said 1080p 60 frames a second. So I thought something weird happened. Let me re-render the video, just maybe it was just a one time glitch. So I waited 35 minutes again for the whole video to render, a second 35 minute period of me just sitting there. It renders and it's the same problem. It's like a 140p video, gigantic pixelation, not right at all. So now what do I do? Well I could just re-edit my video in a different video editor but then I'd have to go through the editing process again. Which the editing process takes a couple of hours, I might have to spend two hours to re-edit the video in a different editor just to render it in a new editor. It's like I didn't want to do that. So I kept trying this Caden Live thing. So I tried the Flat Pack. So I installed the latest Caden Live as a Flat Pack which allowed me to import my already saved edits and everything so I didn't have to re-edit the video and then I rendered my video using the Flat Pack version of Caden Live. It's the same problem. So it's some kind of dependency with Caden Live which I don't get. I'm assuming it's like a FFM pig thing. FFM Pig had an update probably also and the new version of Caden Live and the new version of FFM Pig. There's something screwy with it but using the Flat Pack version I thought would solve the problem because I thought the point of these containers like snaps, flatbacks, and app images is that all the dependencies were there. But obviously not because there's something really, really wrong with Caden Live on my machine as of right now. But I've had this exact same problem happen actually before. I remember about a year ago I had this exact same problem and it actually forced me to explore some other video editors at the time because Caden Live just wouldn't work for me. And at the time I discovered Blender as far as using Blender as a video editor which is not what most people use Blender as. But I did edit about two weeks worth of videos using Blender about a year ago and it worked rather well. The only problem with Blender is rendering the finished products is slow. It takes twice as long to render a video in Blender than it does in Caden Live but other than that the editing process itself is actually rather enjoyable. So what I had to do on Saturday was to go back, edit that Haiti episode a second time in Blender which again takes a couple of hours to actually go through and clip everything and edit everything, annotate the questions and all. Then I rendered it in Blender which again Blender takes twice as long as Caden Live to render my videos. So instead of waiting 35 minutes I waited an hour and six minutes for the video to render. So I got to the office at like 9 o'clock that morning and you guys probably noticed I posted that video at 8 PM that evening. I was here for 11 hours for a video that seriously I probably shot and under an hour and the shooting and the editing all together I probably spent two and a half to three hours on. I was here for 11 hours all because instability in my applications. Now of course I'm beating up a little bit on Caden Live here because Caden Live is a program that often has these updates that kind of break things for me. I've had this happen many times in the past with Caden Live. It's almost to the point now every time I get a Caden Live update I kind of expect it to break but it's just not a Caden Live problem. I've had updates that didn't go right for things like OBS which is a program I use on a daily basis to actually record my videos. Cube browser I've had an update with it one time that was a little screwy. I had an update to Qtile one time that was a major problem. About a year ago Qtile pushed out an update that actually was broken. You couldn't even log into the window manager. Everything was just wrong. It was just a really, really bad update. And the problem was I think like one line of code, something that got left in a file somewhere that didn't need to be there. And they corrected it within a day. The Qtile folks pushed out another update and everything was fine. But if that would have been the only window manager I had installed on my machine I couldn't actually log in and use that window manager, right? I would have to install a different window manager, maybe one that I wasn't used to using, maybe one that I didn't even have a config file for. And again, that's time lost, right? Because now I'm having to deal with this stuff that I really didn't need to deal with, right? If things just worked, I could actually sit down at my computer and actually get work done. And I know a lot of non-Linux users, Windows and Mac users especially, often say that Linux is not a stable operating system. And they do have a point. And again, I admit it, I often say Linux is stable. And I do think the fundamental operating system give new slash Linux is rock solid stable because you don't have to worry about like a operating system update like Windows updates itself and breaks itself all the time, right? That doesn't happen on Linux, but the programs themselves, your actual applications I think is the frustrating part and the part that we have to admit as a community could be better from a stability point of view. So is there a solution to this problem? Yes, there is, I know the solution to the problem because I've actually done this in the past. Before starting this YouTube channel, the distributions that I typically ran on my computers were Ubuntu LTS and Debian Stable. Ubuntu LTS is based on Debian Stable. So they're both Debian stable distributions, right? And Debian is one of those distributions that does not update applications, at least not your standard user applications. When you install Debian, a new release of Debian only comes out every, I don't know, three or four years, right? So it's a long time in between new versions of Debian. But once you install that version of Debian, your user applications, they're never updated. The only thing that gets updated is things that are important for security updates. So if your Linux kernel needs a security patch, they'll push that out to you, but other than that, you're not getting an update to Kaden Live or GIMP or Blender or OBS or your web browser or your Office Suite and things like that. That's not happening on Debian Stable. And when you're not updating packages, obviously they never break on you. That's why things don't break on Windows. That's not because Windows is fundamentally more stable as far as the applications that run on it, it's just the way people do things on Windows is you go and get it executable off the internet, you install it on your Windows machine, you never update that package, right? Once you install it, you're never updating it because Windows doesn't automatically update things for you. And so, of course it's not going to break. As long as it was working when you installed it, nothing's ever going to change, so it should always be working. And that's kind of what Debian Stable is. Now unfortunately, because I do this YouTube channel, I take a look at so many different pieces of software and I need the latest software when I'm taking these looks at these programs on the channel. I need to be on a rolling release distribution. That's why I run Arch Linux or Arch Linux based distributions like Arch Linux on my main production machine. So I kind of have to be there and because of that, I have to deal with the frustrations. Yes, occasionally I have these programs I rely on that break, but it would also be frustrating if I was trying to look at certain applications on Debian because Debian has such old packages. These newer programs that I want to take a look at on the channel, for example, I couldn't install from the Debian repositories because they don't exist there yet. So I would be trading one group of frustrations for a different group of frustrations. But if you demand stability in an application, and if you want your applications never to break because of updates or especially the newer to Linux users, I would strongly recommend using Debian stable or a distribution based on Debian stable and the new user friendly ones would be Ubuntu LTS, MX Linux, Linux Mint. I would take a look at all three of those distributions because I think those are going to be your best bets as far as rock solid stable. So I know this video is a bit of a rant, it's mainly just me venting frustration about the problems I had this past weekend because when I came up here on Saturday to record that video that should have taken me about three hours and I was here for 12 hours from the time I woke up that morning to the time I went to bed, I was dealing with basically a program that had a bad update. One program having a bad update cost me a whole day and I get it, right? I understand when you people vent on the internet, trust me, I feel your frustrations but at the same time, I do think GNU slash Linux is the best operating system on the planet and I'm gonna keep promoting it and those of you that are using it, I hope that things work out better for you than they've worked out for me in the past week. All right guys, peace.


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And now, stay tuned for the program that has rated tops in popularity for a longer period of time than any other West Coast program in radio history. The Signal Oil Program, The Whistler, transcribed by the Signal Oil Company for New Year's Eve to enable the entire production staff of The Whistler to spend New Year's Eve with their families and friends.  I am The Whistler, and I know many things, for I walk by night. I know many strange tales hidden in the hearts of men and women who have stepped into the shadows. Yes, I know the nameless terrors of which they dare not speak. And now for the Signal Oil Company, The Whistler's strange story, The Big Jump. Only a few days before, in the midst of the Christmas season, Dave Leonard had told himself that there was no place quite like San Francisco. It was thrilling to be a part of it. The hills, the bay, the cranging cable cars. Only a few days before, Dave had been happy with his job, his surroundings, his home, his wife. Now suddenly that was all changed, wiped away somehow. The city was a frightening place, his job something that was threatened, his home, his wife. Things that he must give up, be put behind him as rapidly as possible, as they be threatened too. And that was why Dave walked down Gary Street and across Powell to the airline's office. A neon sign blinked the words, ring out the old, ring in the new, to advertise special New Year's flights. Dave approached the ticket window, asked for space on the very next plane for Los Angeles. The clerk was friendly, cooperative, and yes, he would be able to accommodate Mr. Leonard. He began to prepare the ticket and told him the amount. Here you are. Oh, fine. Is the flight on schedule? Will I be able to get away soon? A little busy for the airport. We'll be loading in 20 minutes, Mr. Leonard. Oh, you'll be on your way by, let's see, by 4.30. 4.30, good. Hello, Dave. You're going somewhere? I, uh, yes. No, I don't think that's such a good idea. Uh, would you mind refunding Mr. Leonard's money, please? What? He isn't going anywhere. He's changed his mind. Oh, but he just... Right, Dave? Aren't you staying around so we can talk some more? Yes. Yes, he's right. Give me the money and forget it, forget the whole thing. Whatever you say, sir. You scoop up the money, Dave. Hurry outside. It's even more foreboding now. The city, the walls of its tall building seem to close in around you, don't they? Because he's back to game. Apparently not letting you out of his sight for the past three days since he first found you. Now he's falling into step behind you. No use hurrying, is there, Dave? You can't run away. Ah, that's better, Dave. That's much better. Are you just being in a hurry? I've been right with you for the last three days. Why don't we stop in here and have a drink, huh? Chat some more. All right. You're calling it. That's a good bourbon, aren't they? Oh, you haven't touched yours. Get to it, will you, Tommy? What do you want from me? Why have you chased me all the way across the country? Who sent you? Easy, Dave. Easy.  I just ran under you quite by accident. I don't believe it. You think you left a loose end, Dave?  I don't know. Well, I'll tell you. There isn't. Except for an accident that had gone on like everybody else, believing exactly what it says on those New York police records. What the papers said at the time. Let's see, how did it go? Man leaps to death from river bridge. Stop it. You didn't do it at all, did you? Just make it look that way. The note you left pinned to your coat. All a fake. I didn't do anything wrong. No, no.  Just getting rid of one, huh? I couldn't get any places Marvin Knowles, Tommy. A man with a record isn't always welcome. You served your time. That didn't make any difference. Okay, so you got away with it. You're working out pretty nice here, I understand. You got a good job, pretty wife. It's all over. Why? Because of you. No matter how you found me, Tommy, you have. That's all that's important. Oh, no. You don't have to change anything. I'll play ball. I'm trying to live decently, Tommy.  I've managed to these past six years. Almost seven, isn't it? Sure. Marvin Knowles will be legally dead New Year's Eve. Wasn't that when you staged the big jump? Yes, that's when it was. Tommy, I'm not going to take this. I don't have to. Easy. Sit down. What are you thinking of doing going to the police? Maybe. You could, sure. But I wonder if it'd do either of us any good.  The police would be interested in me for many reasons, but... Dave, if it hit the papers, your real name came out. The past. I've got friends now. You had friends when you were released from prison too. Where are they now? Unless you still call what's left of the old gang. Friends. Please. What do you want from me? A little cooperation? But let's be sure we understand each other first. Yeah. Not many of the old gang left. Just a couple of them, as far as I know. But they can play pretty rough. Maybe they think you talked too much. I didn't. You know that. Yeah, yeah. But you know too much.  If they could find Marvin Knowles, they might like to silence him. Maybe his wife too. Stop it! Sure, go to the police, Dave. Cut your throat in mine and your wife's. I'm afraid it'd cost you a lot more than your job. You see what I mean? Yes, I see what you mean. Then I think we understand one another. Well, I'll keep in touch, Dave. Let you know how and when you can help me. Oh, and meanwhile, don't try to skip town anymore, huh? You might just make me sore. I wouldn't want to have to get rough with you, Mark. Dave. Yes, Dave, it's all changed in the surprising arrival of one man, your old friend Tommy Northcote. One man who can ruin your life, strike terror in your heart, cause the old familiar warmth and friendliness of the city you've come to love, to turn into a chilled atmosphere of menace, despair, and back at home, you can't even bring yourself to talk about it, to the one person who's brought you more comfort and understanding than you'd ever dream possible. The one person who knows your past, a past the two of you had agreed never again to talk about. Sue, if you don't mind, I don't want to talk about it anymore. But, Dave, there's something bothering you. I know it. Something's on your mind. No, I'm just tired, that's all. Today, this afternoon, you left the office early, didn't you? You called the office? At three o'clock. You hadn't come back from lunch, the girl said. You shouldn't have called. Where were you, Dave? Well, I... I was detained, a customer. You talked to a customer from noon until after three. Maybe, what of it? Dave, is that all you're going to say? Please, Sue, will you leave me alone? I was out on business. Isn't that enough to have to cross-examine me? Come on, I'm sorry. I'll forget it, Sue. I didn't mean to... Look, I don't know what's wrong with me. What do you say we go out tonight, huh? For a walk or to a movie?  Off what, Dave? Okay, so I'll go out alone. There must be some way to stop these questions. I'll be back when you see me, understand? Even as you hurl the words at Sue and rush from the house, you're sorry, aren't you, Dave? But your mind is spinning with confusion, question marks. And the hours of walking the holiday-deck streets alone fail to provide an answer. Then, as you start toward home again, the dismal sound of the foghorn moans in at you from the waters near Golden Gate Bridge. A thought does occur, a dread final thought, but something that could provide an answer. Another bridge gave you an answer almost seven years ago, didn't it, Dave? Now, with everything you've ever wanted, work for or threaten, you'll find yourself thinking of staging another such act.  And what would appear to everyone as a simple suicide might actually be murder. You're still thinking about it as you slip the key in the latch. Let yourself into the house and cross to the bedroom. Oh, Sue, I thought you were asleep. Couldn't. Not with you away. No, no, don't turn on the light. Sue, I'm... I'm sorry about this evening. I didn't mean any of the things I said. I know. Anyway, I'm not mixed up anymore. Everything's clear in my mind. I've been worrying unnecessarily. Everything's gonna be all right again. And soon. Because New Year's Eve is an appropriate time to take stock of one's blessings, we of the Signal Oil Organization would like to take this opportunity to express our appreciation to all of you who have given us so much for which to be thankful. To you loyal Whistler fans whose continued preference for signal products has helped us grow from a small start in one state into an organization now serving seven western states, we are genuinely grateful. To independent signal dealers whose conscientious service has helped so much to keep customers and their cars happy, we are mighty appreciative. So that all of us in the Signal Oil family may continue to merit your friendship and your business, you can count on us to pursue our policy of making signal products ever finer and signal services more complete. Throughout the New Year, as for the past 20 years, we shall do everything in our power to make your stops at signal stations as well as your miles behind the wheel happy ones. It changed everything, didn't it, Dave? Your plans with your wife Sue, hopes for the future, everything was changed just before the New Year, when Tommy Northcote walked into your life from the past and recognized you as Marvin Knowles, a man he'd known in the East, a man who once served time in prison and was trying his best to live it down with a new life in San Francisco as David Leonard. Yes, it was all changed. Tommy is a threat, but you think you've found the answer the one way out.  Plan a way to talk him into the trap. And finally, you're rewarded with a remarkable bit of luck as Tommy admits his reasons for coming to the West Coast in the first place. I gotta tell you, Dave, there's no use hiding at there after me. The police? Yeah, them too, sure, but I'm not afraid of the police. It's the old gang they think I double-crossed them. As per say the point, I gotta get away from them, Dave. You're gonna help me, see? Sure. I figured there'd be something I'd have to do. I haven't much money, Tommy. You got some. You got a car, too. I want you to drive me up north someplace. Seattle. Maybe on into Canada. But my job, I... You can get a leave of absence.  Tell them anything. I don't know. Around the holidays like this we're awfully busy. It's gotta be this way, Dave. Oh, it's my neck. Yeah, just drop out of sight like you did. But if I was to travel with a man and his wife, I'd be less likely to be tricked. Oh, wait a minute, Tommy. What? You just said something. But, uh, dropping out of sight. Tommy. Yeah? Tommy, I faded out of the picture almost seven years ago, remember? I made everybody think I jumped off a bridge, committed suicide. So you fooled everybody but me. So what? Why don't you do the same thing? I'd help you, Tommy. Tell you what to do. You could write a note, say you feared these men who were chasing you. Hey, wait a minute, wait a minute. You really think... Sure. Ring out the old, ring in the new. Didn't I make it, Tommy? Well, didn't I? Yeah, yeah, yeah, sure, sure. You had a different reason. You wanted to go straight and couldn't get a break. What do reasons matter, Tommy? The main thing is you'll throw them off your track. You'll travel alone, go anywhere as somebody else. Yeah. Yeah, yeah, sure, sure I could. I think you hit it, Dave.  All I gotta do is write a suicide note. That's right, Tommy. That's all you have to do. He's fallen into your trap, hasn't he, Dave? Yes, in your relief. Yet far from pleased with the thought of what you have decided to do. You don't like to think about it, do you? What you've planned to do out there in the fog? Silence, Tommy Northcote. But there's no other way. You don't want to kill, but you decide you have to. It doesn't seem much like New Year's Eve, does it, Dave? You've told Sue you don't feel up to celebrate it. Instead, you sit in the den pretending to read the newspaper, struggling to conceal the panic, the terror mounting within you. Dave? Yes? I've been thinking, why don't we run down to Carmel for a few days? Do us good to get away? Give our New Year a good start. I suppose so. We could stay at the inn again. Remember? When was it? Three years ago? We met Fran and Charlie there. That nice old Mr. Franklin. We had such a wonderful time, didn't we? Mm-hmm. Well, shall we? Uh, what's that, Sue? Haven't you been listening? I'm sorry, but I... My mind was a million miles away. Perhaps just as far as the office. Is that it? Yes, I guess so. No, that isn't it at all, is it, Dave? Oh, it's a matter. A matter? What, nothing? Something's been on your mind almost since Christmas. Something rather serious, I'm afraid. Won't you tell me what it is? Really, Sue, it's nothing at all. We used to be able to talk over our little problems, sort of iron things out together. Remember my first attempt to cope with a family budget? Yeah. Dave, I... I suppose it's gonna sound awfully silly, but... Well, is there someone else? Someone else? A woman? Oh, no, no, Sue. Nothing like that. Darling, how could you ever think that I... I didn't really. Oh, Sue, there'll never be anyone in my life but you. Dave, darling. But you're right. There is something on my mind. And it is serious. I'm in trouble, Sue. But Dave, you haven't done anything... No, no, nothing like that. It's just... Well, the old routine again. They won't leave me alone. Someone's found out. Someone from the old crowd? Yes, Tommy Northcote. I ran into him on the street one day. He found out I changed my name. He found out everything. I see. Well, what's he going to do? He wants money. Well, then give it to him. Give him all we have. And it'll be finished. It's not as simple as that, Sue. He wouldn't stop there. But if we didn't have any more money... He'll probably force me to work on a job with him. Oh, no, Dave. You can't do that. I haven't any choice, Sue. Yes, you have. We'll go away, Dave. Far away. They'll never find us. Tommy would find us. We'll go to the old gang. Then we'd have to run again. No, Sue, I can't run anymore. I started to the other day. I was going to take a plane, send for you later. But it's no use. Please, Dave. We'll leave tonight. Right now. I tell you, it's no use. You know what will happen if we don't, Dave? One job with Tommy, and then there'll be another. And another. And some night I'll be called down to the morgue to a dead of... Sue, Sue, darling.  You can't go back. But, Sue, running away, it's no good. It wouldn't work. Going someplace else is our best chance, darling. Going somewhere else. What else can we do? What else? Yes. How else can you get rid of this man? There. There is a way. I've thought it all out. A very simple way. Oh, no, Dave. You couldn't do anything like killing a man. Not even torment Tommy Northcote. You couldn't. I guess not. I guess I couldn't kill him. All right, Sue, we'll run for it. She's right, isn't she, Dave? There is a chance. A slim chance that you can slip away from Tommy Northcote. Start life all over again in some small town. While you finish packing, Sue hurries down to the garage and drives your car around to the alley back of your apartment house. When she returns, you're ready. You pick up the suitcases and start for the door. Come on over. Come on over and join the party. Oh, Brad, hello. We were, um, we were just leaving. Bag and baggage, I see. Yeah, come on now. Listen to that music. It's party night. My apartment door is wide open because it's party night. Brad, please. We're really in a hurry.  Look, Brad, we've got to leave right now. We're driving to, uh, uh, to Carmel. We want to make it before midnight. Well, there's lots of time, Dave, oh boy. Just one, just one drink for the road, huh? For the road. And for New Year's.  It's New Year's Eve, or didn't you know? Oh, please, Brad, a rain check. It's terribly important that we leave right now. What's the matter with you two? We can't explain now, Brad. We'll be back in a few days. Come on, Sue. Well, sir, here's to you, too. Get in the car, Sue. Up with the suitcase. Look, here, Tommy. Evening, Mrs. Leonard. New Year's greetings. I'm sure you are, Mrs. Leonard. You folks going someplace? Uh, yes. We, uh... Running out on an old pal, huh? No. No, my, uh, my boss called up. He wants me to go upstate. Business. Oh, is that so? Yeah. Yeah, I called your rooming house, but, uh... But I wasn't there. Mm-hmm. Going on a little trip, huh? Only for a few days. I'll be back middle of the week. Yeah, you'll get in touch with him. That's right. As soon as I get back. Uh-uh. I'm going with you, pal. But, Tommy... I said I'm going with you, and I'll get in both of you.  It's no use, Dave. You'll never be able to run away from Tommy Northcott. You're certain of that now.  Her face tense, and you know she's struggling to hold back a flood of tears. The anger, the hatred within you grows. Hatred for the man in the backseat of your car, and hatred toward yourself for what you've done to Sue.  Okay, folks. I'll get my stuff. Be right out. You, uh... You'll wait, huh? Yeah, we'll wait. Well, just to make sure you do turn off the ignition handle with the car. I said we'd wait. The keys! All right, here. Thanks, pal. Be right back, folks.  I'll handle this alone. No, no, Dave.  Sue, I don't want you to get mixed up in this. Now, forget it. Forget me. Go back to the apartment. I won't, Dave. I can't leave you. Come on, darling. Let's get away from here. Sue... I mean it, Dave, right now. We can walk. Talk it out. Decide what to do. Before he comes back, please, darling. All right, Sue. Maybe a walk will help. You wander along the streets, weaving in and out of the gay crowds who have already caught the New Year's spirit.  Yes, you walk for hours trying to make up your mind. Finally, just before midnight, you begin to come to a decision. We'll go to the police, Dave. Have Tommy Northcote arrested? Let your past come out. It's the only right way out of this. There's more to it than that, dear. If I went to the police, Tommy would find a way to let what's left of the old gang know I was still alive, where I am. There are only a couple of important members of the gang left that they think I know too much. And what's more important, they'd figure I told you too much. You realize what that means, don't you? Yes, but I'd prefer to take a chance on anything than have you do wrong. You mean you'd even risk being killed? Yes, rather than having you risk everything we've built together. You're wonderful, Sue. Not wonderful. I just believe in you. Come on, darling. We'll go to the police, tell them everything. All right, Sue. All right, let's find a police station. Do you play cards or have friends who play cards? Then you won't want to miss the little free gift that's waiting for you at your nearest signal service station. It's a 12-page booklet on that exciting new version of Canasta, called Hollywood Free Deck Canasta. Here's what one of America's foremost card experts says of the game. You'll never know how much fun cards can be until you've played this exciting new three-deck game. It has completely replaced two-deck Canasta with all my friends in Hollywood. Those are the words of Robert Lee Johnson, the only Pacific Coast member of the National Canasta Laws Commission. No wonder leading department stores in 32 states are now selling this booklet, containing complete rules for the game. But your signal dealer wants you to have a copy free to add to the card playing pleasure of your holidays. There's no obligation, no purchase required. To get your copy of the 12-page booklet on Hollywood Free Deck Canasta, just be sure to stop by a signal station soon while your signal dealer's supply lasts. You've made your decision, haven't you, Dave? Yes, you can't run from the past from Tommy Northcote, and you can't kill him either, so you're going to the police. You're going to tell them everything. What about your fake suicide in New York seven years ago that you're not David Leonard, but an ex-convict named Marvin Knowles?  Now, after hours of walking along the city streets, talking things out, the two of you step into a police station, approach the officer at the desk. Sergeant. What can I do for you, sir? My name is David Leonard. Well, that is, since I arrived in San Francisco, I... Leonard? Oh, yes, David Leonard. Yeah, I've got the report right here. Stolen car. I hope you had it ensured, Mr. Leonard. What? Pretty badly smashed up, I'm afraid. But I don't understand. There was quite a gun battle over in the Mission District. We arrested a couple of strong armed boys. They tried to kill a man named Northcote. Dave. Yeah, and in trying to get away from them, he stole your car, erected. Northcote died at an emergency about an hour ago. See, this Northcote is dead. Yeah, and so is your husband's car, lady. Find New Year's present for the barrier. It's all right. We don't mind. No. The funny thing about those guys trying to get Northcote, they didn't know he was going to do away with himself anyway. They'd have avoided a murder rep if they had. Suicide. Yeah, Northcote had a note in his pocket, saying he figured on jumping off the bridge. He named these two hoods as the reason. We'd have had no trouble rounding them up, of course. The names and everything right there Su. Su, did you hear? Yes, Dave. Look at the time, darling. It's midnight. Yeah. Hey, it's New Year's. Another New Year's. I hope it's a fine New Year's for you, Sergeant. Thank you. And Su. Yes. We're through with the old forever, aren't we? Yes, darling. And now we can go on with the new year. Let that whistle be your signal for the signal oil program The Whistler each Sunday night at this same time. Signal Oil Company has asked me to remind you. Tonight, it's especially important to drive at sensible speeds, be courteous, and obey traffic regulations so some avoidable accident doesn't mar the new year for you. Featured in tonight's story were Bill Foreman, David Ellis, Gene Bates, and Bill Conrad. The Whistler was produced and directed by George W. Allen with story by Joel Malone, music by Wilbur Hatch, and was transcribed and transmitted to our troops overseas by the Armed Forces Radio Service. The Whistler is entirely fictional. All characters portrayed on the Whistler are also fictional. Any similarity of names or resemblance to persons living or dead is purely coincidental. Remember at this same time next Sunday another strange tale by The Whistler, Marvin Miller speaking for the Signal Oil Company.


I graduated with a PhD in Government from the London School of Economics in 1991 and of course he has published hugely abroad and here. He is the editor of the journal French Politics and he is the review editor for the journal Government and Opposition. He is also the lead co-editor of the Oxford Handbook of French Politics, which I didn't know existed to this day and is it obtainable? It is. Oh yeah, it was 2016, so it's very recent. Here suffice it to say that he has published extensively on political leadership and French politics and by God what a situation we now have in France after the momentous events of this past few years, so the question is what happens now and where do those 57% will go or what do they do more precisely? So it's not over yet, but what has happened so far to my mind certainly as a fervent European is very good, very good for Europe, very good for France and very good for us hopefully. So anyway, without further ado, Robert Henze. Thank you. So listen, thank you for the invitation. I'm delighted to be here, delighted just to be here, but also especially delighted to be here talking about France. So we have a limited amount of time and hopefully we can turn to the questions. So I mean, you all know the results, so I'm not going to really present the results to you. That's not what I'm here to do. I'm going to be a little bit speculative, so I'm talking about the effect of the election basically on the French party system and trying to sort of draw up some scenarios as to where that party system might go in the future. So it is based on the election, but it's forward looking. So I think we know, despite what some people were worried about, that we just know that honeymoon elections, so legislative elections that follow presidential elections, they generate presidential majorities. This is something we know comparatively not just in France, but in France, I mean if you take the October 62 referendum, not a presidential election, but sort of a de facto referendum on the presidency, which is exactly how Degas used to hold his referendums, and then the result of that referendum and then the November legislative, so that was a sort of a honeymoon legislative election. 1974, when Shizka didn't dissolve, and when I think now we all think he probably should have done, that's almost like the confirmation by a mission that there was no presidential, no strong presidential majority because he didn't dissolve, and obviously the examples in the 80s and since then the calendar has been changed. So we know that presidential elections generate legislative majorities, and we also know that's exactly what happened, and LREM, République en Marche, you know, one of their, I mean so you can add Modem's vote to it, you can, it didn't stand in all constituencies so 28% wasn't quite an accurate representation of the vote, so they did win more than that, but obviously it generated a very large majority. So basically, Macron is safe, Macron's party is safe, even now that all the Modem ministers from about three hours ago have gone from the government, even if he didn't need the support of Modem, he's safe in office for five years. So that really just confirms what we knew, there's nothing particularly unusual about what's happened in France in that sense. I think the other thing that we know, and this is a bit of a focus, a little bit more on, is that we know that presidential elections are really the catalyst for party system change in France. I mean that's when parties, new parties have formed, they're sometimes formed before the election, sort of with a view to the election, sometimes when parties do badly they're reformed after the election, but really, you know, the presidency and presidential elections are so central in France that when we get party system change it's usually as a function of presidential election. So again, in 1958, not a presidential election, but again, sort of referendum on de Gaulle, that's sort of a sweeping change in the party system. So that's why it's in brackets, it sort of confirms what happened. The Socialist Party, of course, has its current origins, I mean it goes a long way back before, but it's really its current origins with the day back of the 1969 election when it managed to do even worse than it did, or in its, I guess it wasn't quite in its form then, but the Socialist candidate did even worse than Amon did this time around, which is saying something, but it was that led to the reformation of the Socialist Party and it also led to the Union of the Left and the Union of the Left was a major divide, a major, it was a political strategy, it was a way for the Left as a whole to try to get back to power. That was a really redefining and reorganising moment. You know, if the Left had done, you know, pretty well in 1969, we may not have had a PS, we may not have had a Union of the Left because they might have not needed to be one. So that was a, you know, the presidential election causing a realignment of the party system. Similarly in 1974, the Gaulists lose, I mean how can the Gaulists lose the presidential in 1970? Well, but they do.  So 1981 was really important in that context with the PCF. And then in 2002, the UMP's created and, you know, that sees even, again, though the FN has been doing relatively well or at least has been increasing prior to 2002, that's really the time when we see the FN as being a party that we can't ignore. So in other words, presidential elections matter for the party system and I think that's what we've already seen that in some respects and I think we're going to see more of it. So, you know, so where are we now? I mean, so we've had the elections, you know, what's going to happen to all these different groupings and that's really what I'm going to talk about now. So on the sort of extreme left, as it were, the role of Mélenchon, the LFI, the France insumis, that's going to have to play itself out somehow. So I think Mélenchon has, in some senses, he's, you know, learned from Mitterrand. He's embraced the communists, so better to smother them and get rid of them. Effectively, he's almost swallowed up the communists. I mean, though they support him or they did support him, he can now form his own group without them. He can really pretty much ignore them, knowing that they'll have to support him in order to keep their votes. So, but he really dominates that left space now, that sort of anti-system anti-European left space. And I honestly believe he thinks he can win in that space.  I mean, he thinks this is a winning strategy. And we've seen from the presidential election this time, you don't have to win 50% of the vote at the first ballot, 40%, even 35%, not necessarily even 25% of the vote at the first ballot to win the election. So I think, I mean, I genuinely think he thinks he can win and I think he thinks he can do that by owning this large, what he would see as a large left, alternative left space. And that, you know, that's his way forward in the future. And in some senses, you know, we could be reliving a sort of a 21st century union of the left moment. I mean, you know, he has managed to federate, maybe even conquer a certain part of that alternative left with the socialists in a difficult position. The socialists' party is likely to split. Some of those are likely to go with Mélenchon, at least, to be a sort of a satellite of his organization. The Greens, well, you know, they're more pro-European, that's for sure, than Mélenchon. But there's a space there for some sort of union of the left that could happen in the future. So that could be a very, you know, a broader sort of more radical left wing force than there is currently there. So that's something we might, you know, at least think could happen. The PS is in bad shape, to say the least. And so I think just my default over all the years, I put the PS down, but there's a certainly a world in which, you know, you know, in a year's time, in two years' time, this slide wouldn't have been there because the PS would be just so irrelevant, probably wouldn't even be there anymore. But it could be so irrelevant, we almost don't discuss it anymore. That's at least an option. I mean, the PS could be going the way of those centrist parties that, again, in the 60s and 70s, we used to spend a lot of time talking about, and now they really, you know, they change their name, they change their name, we've sort of forgotten who they are. And, you know, they win one or two percent of the vote, you know, they have their local fiefdoms. The PS could go that way. It's almost, I mean, it's going to be refounded in some form. It's probably likely to split. And I think, you know, it's probably going to split probably in two ways, but it certainly has to think about how it's how the different elements are going to reposition themselves. I mean, there is certainly still an electorate and a percentage of people within the PS who are willing to work with Macron, who are really, you know, they're the sort of the Orlan-type people, or those who remain in the PS of the Orlan-type people, who would still see themselves as being pro-European, who could work with a sort of a left balance to Macron. But there's also a big percentage of people, given that a lot of those people have already left the party. There's probably a bigger now percentage of the seven percent of the electorate that remains who voted PS, who might well see themselves as being tempted by this sort of bigger union of the left. Even, you know, the Europe issue is a problem for how they might get on with each other. But nonetheless, there's at least a scenario in where, which the PS splits, and a portion of that goes on and supports this sort of more alternative left movement. And, you know, it has its influence that way, but really as a satellite or an element that's dominated by that alternative left vote. So the PS's future is not happy, I don't think. We turn to the républicains. They're in trouble too. This is a really depressing story. If you're supporting these parties as well, they're in trouble too. I mean, in one sense, okay, they didn't do as badly as they might have done at the legislative elections. I suppose it could have been worse. But, I mean, there was, if you look at the sort of the charts of how many seats they've got over the last four or five legislative elections, it's just gone down and down and down, even though they've won some of those elections.  What's the strategy that we need to adopt to get back into power? That's your, the assumption that you want to make. And I think the LR, a bit like the PS in some sense, but in a much more significant way still, because it's still a much more significant player, the answer is that there are two strategies and there will be a debate within the party, and it could, maybe the party would split, could certainly split into two groups in parliament, i.e. those who were elected under an LR label, could easily split into two groups in parliament. But there will certainly be some people who are willing to take, probably the majority, who are willing to take sort of the current line to see the national front as the area where voters could slip to. So, therefore, the strategy is to really make sure that none of that vote goes. It means you have to be very, very strong on security, you have to be very, very strong on immigration. You talk up a certain social aspect, so you're not necessarily as neoliberal in terms of the economy as you might be, but nonetheless, you really have that sort of, this is really the South Cosy line, the Vochier line, that sort of line. But where you really position yourselves near the FN to make sure you don't lose power that way, because that's where you might, that's your way back in. I think there's another space which sees the LR, the Jupe type space, which sees it as being more compatible with Macron, maybe even willing to work with Macron, but also sees the way back to power as a more centre-right, or at least maybe not centre-right, but a sort of a more traditional right party that isn't always so worried about what the FN is going to do, and that, you know, in that sense is was willing to consider some of the things that Macron is doing, his party is doing, maybe with a view to winning back those supporters. If the assumption is that Macron got elected because a lot of LR supporters voted for République en March, those people could go back. So it's not a silly strategy in some sense, that, you know, a more centrist or a more, a less hard line, if you like, LR approach, has the potential to challenge Macron and his supporters, and maybe as a way back for the right. But that's, I think, a debate that LR has to have, if it has it properly, and there are definitely two options as to how it could go, I think. The FN is also divided and, you know, as ever, you know, the worst sorts of divisions are personal divisions, and the LR, and the FN has lots of personal divisions. Those spill over into policy, into policy divisions too.  In other words, that that could be its way to power. It could decide, okay, we're going to be the sort of these sort of populist right poll of a coalition. It's never adopted that strategy. It's still out there as a strategy. It doesn't seem to be many people within the party you want to adopt it. So if we assume that that isn't going to happen, then it's really going to remain on the fringe. I mean, the fringe is with a large amount of support, but on the fringes in terms of coalition partners and so forth. So in some senses, you know, it's divided, it's got its own difficulties, but there's nothing to me at the moment, and we can be worried about it. That's not to say we shouldn't have a certain response to it, but I think in terms of winning power, I don't see the FN is any closer to winning power. It seems to be me to be further away from winning power now than it has been before. Which leaves us with Macron and the République en Marche Partie. Now I went back, I have quite a penchant for Maurice du Verge. Some people in the room at least one person will know. He wrote a great article in 1964, which was about centrism in France. It was called, he called it the centre in France, Le Ténel Marche. So and he calculated, I mean, and you know, you were going to have a question, but he sort of, he was trying to, he was always a little bit disruptive in his ideas and he said, you know, whatever you might think, from revolution onwards, from revolution through Vichy up to 1958, France for the vast majority has been governed in the centre. And that was the point of this article. And he said, yes, centre left and centre right, but basically in the centre. And in 64 he was actually arguing that this is going to change with the Fifth Republic and in one sense, you know, we might have, we might have been born out, the centre parties did disappear and, you know, there was alternations between left and the right eventually. So maybe, you know, du Verge was right in that respect. But another way of thinking about du Verge was, well, he would maybe, let's just assume he was right about the period before 1958. Maybe he was wrong about the period after 1958, because in one sense is what we've seen after 1958 is alternation in power. Maybe not between the left and the right, but between the centre left and the centre right, because that's where you needed to go to win elections in a two-round system. So there's in one sense in which centreism in France never went away, even if centre parties went away, that it's still this Etennel Marais that has to be figured out somehow. So there are different options, I think, for the République en Marche. One is a sort of an Italian option where it's in power forevermore, like the DC was in Italy, at least up to a point, because, you know, it is the centre, the extremes are unpopular, too unpopular to be electable, and almost by default, and this is the sort of story we hear about Macron's election this time, almost by default, he's in power, for a very, very long time. That does assume the electoral system doesn't magnify small changes in votes, say, to the République, that could be a problem, but nonetheless he has talked about introducing PR, which might make République en Marche a sort of coalition partner from now until evermore. So in other words, if he was bold enough, and if he was willing at a certain point in the future to share power in a coalition, it's at least feasible to say that République en Marche could be the centrist, a centrist party, right, left, doesn't really matter, that is pivotal to future coalitions for the forthcoming time. Another option is to see the sort of République en Marche changing its attitude and taking up that space that the socialist party is vacated. So it would actually become a more sort of Bicina, more sort of a centre left type organisation, and really where the competition was with the République en on the sort of centre right. So you still get this old centre left, centre right, fifth republic type competition, but where strategically the votes to be won now are if the République can decide this centre right strategy, then the votes to be won are on the sort of centreish left and that would be the competition. I'm not convinced about this scenario because République en Marche has tried to win on the sort of centre right grounds itself, maybe more than the centre left, so it would involve I think a little bit of a change of the strategy on that part. But nonetheless it's at least an option that would allow this Étene en Marche to be around still, but where the LREM becomes a more centre left one. And the final option really is to see the République en Marche, it's almost this election scenario played out in the future, which is to see République en Marche basically competing with the République en. The assumption there is that the alternative left, the Mélenchon left isn't just big enough to win and that the right, the National Front isn't big enough to win and that this is almost the status quo of how it's positioned itself at the moment. Whether it can maintain that position I think depends on what the République en do. The République en are really to try to win at the, if not the centre, but somewhere closer to the centre right than they have been doing in the last time. It would be difficult for both the République en Marche and the République en to be fighting in that same territory. That could be that Macron eats up that sort of a République en party. But it could also mean that that's the way that the République en get back to power by competing with République en Marche on its own sort of centre right terms. So I think, you know, to conclude, this Macron is going nowhere, République en Marche is going nowhere, they're going to be in government for five years, there's no way they're going to lose power. But the whole party system has been transformed. It was transformed in part before the election. It's certainly going to be transformed. That transformation is going to continue after the election. I think it's going to be difficult, you know, the whole concatenation of circumstances is going to be difficult for République en Marche to maintain, to repeat what happened this time again. It was an unusual election. So it's going to have to, it is going to have to make some choices. Does it try and position itself in the centre? Does it make it so centre left? Does it make itself centre right? And its choices, its strategy, I think, are at least going to be partly dependent on what other parties do, what the XPS does, what the République can do. But I think one thing that we can say is that, you know, the situation is going to change. We're not at the end of a story now, we're almost at the beginning of a process in terms of the transformation of the French party system.


What's up everybody, it's Jason here from jaskiescasebricks.com, 2019-20 Panini, sorry not Panini, hip parade, basketball, platinum edition, limited edition, series 14, five box, hobby, half-case, break ground, team number one just sold out. So this is a repack product from hip parade, and again you get one incredible autograph per box, 100 hand numbered boxes produced, loaded with stars and Hall of Famance, and again contains one autograph featuring some of the best stars. So only one autograph per box this is a five box half-case break, so a very high risk, but a very high reward if you do hit guys. So pretty solid, and again remember round teams guys, good luck. Let's roll it and we got, check in our browser for access. It is a five and a three eight times. Good luck. One, two, three, four, six, seven, eight times. Done to Mike. Alright eight times. Here One, three, four, five, six, seven, eight. Pacers, done in the Dallas Mavericks. Alright David, got the Pacers, Kevin with the Magic, Steve with the Blazers, Danny with the Kings, Rich with the Warriors, Jared with the Clippers, Brown with the Rockers, Josh with the Jazz, David with the Spurs, JD with the Bucks, Mike with the Nets, Wesley with the Hornets, Mike with the Thunder, AJ with the Nuggets, Kevin with the Heats, Thomas, Cleveland Cavaliers, Mike with the Raptors, Justin with the Pistons, Brian with the Knicks, Adam with the Grizzlies, Mike with the Bulls, Roger with the 76ers, Oliver with the Suns, Adam with the Wizards, Matthew, you got the Pelicans, Danny with the Lakers, Roger with the Hawks, Daniel with the Peseltics, Victor with the T-Woods, and Mike with the Dallas Mavericks. So again, any trades guys, if not we're gonna close the trade window, then we'll start. No, this is hip parade. Bye-back. All right, so Pistons for trade, Wizards for trade, anybody gonna make a trade proposal if not, I'm closing it. Kings for Wizards, maybe? I'm gonna do a deal? Okay guys, let's close the trade, one of the Kings for Wizards is the final trade, then, or the, someone took a doo-doo in Michael's office. Look guys, we have one trade, Adam and Danny, Kings now, Wizards, and last but not least, Jared with the Clippers. And again, this is case five of ten, they only make ten cases or a hundred boxes, so good luck. So this is a five box half case parade. Yeah, remember guys, that'll, I don't know who was and what this featured in here, they only kind of give you a little cell sheet, and then they kind of give you the names in the, in the item description. As it says, it could be Luka Doncha, Russell Westbrook, Trey Young, James Harding, Kobe Bryant, Kevin Durant, Cat, Kevin Garnett, James Harding, Kyrie, you know, a lot of different names, but obviously don't know what it is. And remember, this is a buyback product, so it's gonna go to whatever team is on the card uniform, so if it's Anthony Davis Pelicans, you're gonna go to the Pelicans, if it's Collegiate, they will go by the checklist first before we go by college rules to see if there's a checklist.  Let's see which five boxes will use here, one, two, three for the left side, four, five, six for the right, and it is a one, so one, two, three, this side. This will be for number two, and we'll start that right now after this, in a separate video. All right, here we go. This box is hat number 41 out of 100. All right, so we got a graded card. CC, this is number one, number two is coming up next. Here's a break schedule for you guys in the show notes. We're booked pretty much up until 8.30. We got a 2018 Donner's, next day autographs, PSA 9, the Andre Aiton, Phoenix Suns, but an Oliver, there you go, man. Card per box, remember, high-risk, high reward, guys. Another one. I got eight out of 100. This is like an old-school card, and it is, look at that, it's Kevin Garnett's upper deck, all-star lineup, signature class. Look at that, very nice. This is from 2000, and what is this? 2004 upper deck, wow. Old-school, I was 16 years old right here. It's on-card as well, very nice. That is Minnesota T-Wolves, going to Victor. There you go. Very nice. I only have one case for the main channel, guys. So number two will be the last one, at least for today. This is half the break, this is box 50 of 100. Half the print run, I guess. And it's out of nowhere, and it's Donovan Mitchell, 43 out of 99. Utah Jazz, this is from 2019-20. Utah Jazz, going to Josh Bruce. Two more, box 70 out of 100. We got a Jared Jackson Jr. Raider Rookie, and that is a disco Raider Rookie autograph, very nice, for the Memphis Grizzlies. That is nice, triple J. Memphis Grizzlies, it's going to Adam, Adam L. He wanted a job, but we got him a Jared Jackson, which is still pretty solid. There you go. That's a true Raider Rookie autograph as well. 82 out of 100 for the last box. And we got a redemption, I remember these were redemptions actually, Kevin Durant, and that is one out of 49 from Chronicles. Once these are alive, but these are redemptions. There you go, Kevin Durant, Golden State Warriors. One out of 49, going to Rich. There you go. And again, high risk, high reward guys, but there you go, Kevin Durant, Jared Jackson Jr., Noir of Donovan Mitchell, 2004 upper deck autograph of Kevin Garnett, and DeAndre Aitin, PSA 9. And there you go, appreciate it guys. Number two is coming up next, JasperCaseBricks.com.