This is a LibriVox recording. Our LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org. Washington Square by Henry James. Read for LibriVox by Dawn Murphy in El Segundo, California. Chapter 10 Catherine received the young man the next day on the ground she had chosen amidst the chaste upholstery of a New York drawing-room furnished in the fashion of fifty years ago. Morris had swallowed his pride and made the effort necessary to cross the threshold of her too derisive parent, an act of magnanimity which could not fail to render him doubly interesting. We must settle something. We must take a line, he declared, passing his hand through his hair and giving a glance at the long narrow mirror which adorned the space between the two windows and had at its base a little gilded bracket covered by a thin slab of white marble, supporting in its turn a backgammon board folded together in the shape of two volumes, two shining folios inscribed in the greenish gilt letters, history of England. If Morris had been pleased to describe the master of the house as a heartless scoffer, it is because he thought him too much on his guard, and this was the easiest way to express his own dissatisfaction, a dissatisfaction which he had made a point of concealing from the doctor. It will probably seem to the reader, however, that the doctor's vigilance was by no means excessive, and that these two young people had an open field. Their intimacy was now considerable, and it may appear that, for a shrinking and retiring person, our heroine had been liberal of her favors. The young man, within a few days, had made her listen to things for which she had not supposed that she was prepared. Having a lively, verboding of difficulties, he proceeded to gain as much ground as possible in the present. He remembered that fortune favours the brave, and even if he had forgotten it, Mrs. Penningman would have remembered it for him. Mrs. Penningman delighted of all things in the drama, and she flattered herself that a drama would be enacted, combining as she did the zeal of the prompter with the impatience of the spectator. She had long since done her utmost to pull up the curtain. She too expected to figure in this performance, to be the confidant, the chorus, to speak the epilogue. It may even be said that there were times when she lost sight altogether of the modest heroine of the play in the contemplation of certain great scenes which would naturally occur between the hero and herself. What Morris had told Catherine at last was simply that he loved her, or rather, adored her. Virtually he had made known as much already. His visits had been a series of eloquent intimations of it. But now he had affirmed it, in lovers' vows, and as a memorable sign of it he had passed his arm around the girl's waist and taken a kiss. This happy certitude had come sooner than Catherine expected, and she had regarded it, very naturally, as a priceless treasure. It may even be doubted whether she had ever definitely expected to possess it. She had not been waiting for it, and she had never said to herself that at a given moment it must come. As I have tried to explain, she was not eager and exacting. She took what was given her from day to day, and if the delightful custom of her lover's visits, which yielded her a happiness in which confidence and timidity were strangely blended, had suddenly come to an end, she would not only not have spoken of herself as one of the forsaken, but she would not have thought of herself as one of the disappointed. After Morris had kissed her, the last time he was with her, as a ripe assurance of his devotion, she begged him to go away, to leave her alone, to let her think. Morris went away, taking another kiss first. But Catherine's meditations had lacked a certain coherence. She felt his kisses on her lips and her cheeks for a long time afterward. The sensation was rather an obstacle than an aid to reflection. She would have liked to see her situation all clearly before her, to make up her mind what she should do if, as she feared, her father should tell her that he disapproved of Morris Townsend. But all that she could see with any vividness was that it was terribly strange that anyone should disapprove of him. That there must, in that case, be some mistake, some mystery, which in a little while would be set at rest. She put off deciding and choosing. Before the vision of a conflict with her father, she dropped her eyes and sat motionless, holding her breath and waiting. It made her heart beat. It was intensely painful. When Morris kissed her and said these things, that also made her heart beat. But this was worse, and it frightened her. Nevertheless, today, when the young man spoke of settling something, taking a line, she felt that it was the truth, and she answered very simply and without hesitating. We must do our duty, she said. We must speak to my father. I will do it tonight. You must do it tomorrow. It is very good of you to do it first, Morris answered. The young man, the happy lover, generally does that. But just as you please. It pleased Catherine to think that she should be brave for his sake, and in her satisfaction she even gave a little smile. Women have more tact, she said. They ought to do it first. They are more conciliating. They can persuade better. You will need all your powers of persuasion. But after all, Morris added, you are irresistible. Please don't speak that way, and promise me this. Tomorrow, when you talk with father, you will be very gentle and respectful. As much so as possible, Morris promised. It won't be much use, but I shall try. I certainly would rather have you easily than have to fight for you. Don't talk about fighting. We shall not fight. Ah, we must be prepared, Morris rejoined. You especially, because for you it must come hardest. You know the first thing your father will say to you? No, Morris. Please tell me. He will tell you I am mercenary. Mercenary? It's a big word, but it means a low thing. It means that I am after your money. Oh! murmured Catherine softly. The exclamation was so deprecating and touching that Morris indulged in another little demonstration of affection. But he will be sure to say it, he added. It will be easy to prepare for that, Catherine said. I shall simply say that he is mistaken, that other men may be that way, but that you are not. You must make a great point of that, for it will be his own great point. Catherine looked at her lover a minute, and then she said, I shall persuade him. But I am glad we shall be rich, she added. Morris turned away, looking into the crown of his hat. No, it's a misfortune, he said at last. It is from that our difficulty will come. Well, if that is the worst misfortune, we are not so unhappy. Many people would not think it so bad. I will persuade him, and after that we shall be very glad we have money. Morris towns and listened to this robust logic in silence. I will leave my defence to you. It's a charge that a man has to stoop to defend himself from. Catherine on her side was silent for a while. She was looking at him while he looked, with a good deal of fixedness, out of the window. Morris, she said abruptly, are you very sure you love me? He turned round, and in a moment he was bending over her. My own dearest, can you doubt it? I have only known it five days, she said, but now it seems to me as if I could never do without it. You will never be called upon to try, and he gave a little tender reassuring laugh. Then in a moment he added, there is something you must tell me too. She had closed her eyes after the last words she had uttered, and kept them closed, and at this she nodded her head without opening them. You must tell me, he went on, that if your father is dead against me, if he absolutely forbids our marriage, you will still be faithful. Catherine opened her eyes gazing at him, and she could know better promise than what he read there. You will cleave to me, said Morris. You know you are your own mistress. You are of age. Oh Morris, she murmured, for all answer, or rather not for all, for she put her hand in his own. He kept it a while, and presently kissed her again. This is all that need be recorded of their conversation, but Mrs. Pennyman, if she had been present, would probably have admitted that it was as well it had not taken place beside the fountain in Washington Square. End of chapter 10 Washington Square by Henry James Read for Libervox by Dawn Murphy In El Segundo, California Chapter 11 Catherine listened for her father when he came in that evening, and she heard him go to his study. She sat quiet, though her heart was beating fast for nearly half an hour. Then she went and knocked at his door, a ceremony without which she never crossed the threshold of his apartment. On entering it now, she found him in his chair beside the fire, entertaining himself with a cigar and the evening paper. I have something to say to you, she began very gently, and she sat down in the first place that offered. I shall be very happy to hear it, my dear," said her father. He waited, waited looking at her while she stared in a long silence at the fire. He was curious and impatient, for he was sure she was going to speak of Morris Townsend, but he let her take her own time, for he was determined to be very mild. I am engaged to be married, Catherine announced at last, still staring at the fire. The doctor was startled. The accomplished fact was more than he had expected, but he betrayed no surprise. You do me right to tell me, he simply said, and who is the happy mortal whom you have honored with your choice? Mr. Morris Townsend, and as she pronounced her lover's name, Catherine looked at him. What she saw was her father's still grey eye and his clear-cut, definite smile. She contemplated these objects for a moment, and then she looked back at the fire. It was much warmer. When was this arrangement made? The doctor asked. This afternoon, two hours ago. Was Mr. Townsend here? Yes, father, in the front perler. She was very glad that she was not obliged to tell him that the ceremony of their betrothal had taken place out there under the bare Alenthus trees. Is it serious? said the doctor. Very serious, father. Her father was silent a moment. Mr. Townsend ought to have told me. He means to tell you to-morrow. After I know all about it from you. He ought to have told me before. Does he think I didn't care? Because I left you so much liberty? Oh no, said Catherine. He knew you would care, and we have been so much obliged to you for-for the liberty. The doctor gave a short laugh. Ha! You might have made a better use of it, Catherine. Don't say that, father. The girl urged, softly, fixing her dull and gentle eyes upon him. He puffed his cigar a while meditatively. You have gone very fast, he said at last. Yes, Catherine answered simply. I think we have. Her father glanced at her an instant, removing his eyes from the fire. I don't wonder Mr. Townsend likes you. You are so simple and so good. I don't know why it is, but he does like me. I am sure of that. And are you very fond of Mr. Townsend? I like him very much, of course, or I shouldn't consent to marry him. But you have known him a very short time, my dear. Oh, said Catherine with some eagerness. It doesn't take long to like a person, when once you begin. You must have begun very quickly. Was it the first time you saw him, that night at your aunt's party? I don't know, father, the girl answered. I can't tell you about that. Of course, that's your own affair. You will have observed that I have acted on that principle. I have not interfered. I have left you at your liberty.  I feel very old and very wise, said Catherine, smiling faintly. I am afraid that before long you will feel older and wiser yet. I don't like your engagement. Ah! Catherine exclaimed, softly getting up from her chair. No, my dear. I am sorry to give you pain, but I don't like it. You should have consulted me before you settled it. I have been too easy with you, and I feel that you had taken advantage of my indulgence. Most decidedly, you should have spoken to me first. Catherine hesitated a moment, and then— It was because I was afraid you wouldn't like it, she confessed. Ah! There it is. You had a bad conscience. No! I have not a bad conscience, father, the girl cried out with considerable energy. Please don't accuse me of anything so dreadful. These words, in fact, represented to her imagination something very terrible indeed, something base and cruel which she associated with malfactors and prisoners. It was because I was afraid, afraid, she went on. If you were afraid it was because you had been foolish. I was afraid you didn't like Mr. Townsend. You were quite right. I don't like him. Dear father, you don't know him, said Catherine, in a voice so timidly argumentative that it might have touched him. Very true, I don't know him intimately, but I know him enough. I have my impression of him. You don't know him either.  I doubt, however, whether Catherine was irritated, though she broke into a vehement protest. I don't know him, she cried. Why, I know him better than I have ever known anyone. You know a part of him, what he has chosen to show you, but you don't know the rest. The rest? What is the rest? Whatever it may be, there is sure to be plenty of it. I know what you mean, said Catherine, remembering how Morris had forewarned her. You mean that he is mercenary. Her father looked up at her still, with his cold, quiet, reasonable eye. If I meant it, my dear, I should say it. But there is an error I wish particularly to avoid, that of rendering Mr. Townsend more interesting to you by saying hard things about him. I don't think them hard if they are true, said Catherine. If you don't, you will be a remarkably sensible young woman. They will be your reasons at any rate, and you will want me to hear your reasons. The doctor smiled a little. Very true, you have a perfect right to ask for them. And he puffed a cigar a few moments. Very well, then, without accusing Mr. Townsend of being in love only with your fortune, and with the fortune you justly expect. I will say that there is every reason to suppose that these good things have entered into his calculation more largely than a tender selectitude for your happiness strictly requires. There is, of course, nothing impossible in an intelligent young man entertaining a disinterested affection for you.  But the principal thing that we know about this young man, who is indeed very intelligent, leads us to suppose that, however much he may value your personal merits, he values your money more. The principal thing we know about him is that he has led a life of dissipation and has spent a fortune of his own in doing so. That is enough for me, my dear. I wish you to marry a young man with other antecedents—a young man who could give positive guarantees. If Morris Townsend has spent his own fortune in amusing himself, there is every reason to believe that he would spend yours. The doctor delivered himself of these remarks slowly, deliberately, with occasional pauses and prolongations of accent, which made no great allowance for poor Catherine's suspense as to his conclusion.  Even while she felt that what he said went so terribly against her, she admired his neatness and nobleness of expression. There was something hopeless and oppressive in having to argue with her father, but she too, on her side, must try to be clear. He was so quiet, he was not at all angry, and she too must be quiet. But her very effort to be quiet made her tremble. That is not the principal thing we know about him, she said, and there was a touch of her tremor in her voice. There are other things—many other things. He has very high abilities. He wants so much to do something. He is kind and generous and true, said poor Catherine, who had not suspected hitherto the resources of her eloquence. And his fortune—his fortune that he spent was very small. All the more reason he shouldn't have spent it, cried the doctor, getting up with a laugh. Then, as Catherine, who had also risen to her feet again, stood there in her rather angular earnestness, wishing so much and expressing so little, he drew her toward him and kissed her. You won't think me cruel, you said, holding her a moment. This question was not reassuring. It seemed to Catherine, on the contrary, to suggest possibilities which made her feel sick. But she answered coherently enough. No, dear father, because if you knew how I feel, and you must know, you know everything, you would be so kind, so gentle. Yes, I think I know how you feel, the doctor said. I will be very kind. Be sure of that. And I will see Mr. Townsend tomorrow. Meanwhile, and for the present, be so good as to mention to no one that you are engaged. End of CHAPTER XI. This has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square, a novel by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org. Washington Square by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. CHAPTER XII. On the morrow in the afternoon, he stayed at home awaiting Mr. Townsend's call, a proceeding by which it appeared to him, justly perhaps, for he was a very busy man, that he paid Catherine Souter great honor and gave both these young people so much the less to complain of. Morris presented himself with the countenance sufficiently serene. He appeared to have forgotten the insult for which he had solicited Catherine's sympathy two evenings before, and Dr. Sloper lost no time in letting him know that he had been prepared for his visit. Catherine told me yesterday what has been going on between you, he said. You must allow me to say that it would have been becoming of you to give me notice of your intentions before they had gone so far. I should have done so, Morris answered, if you had not had so much the appearance of leaving your daughter at liberty. She seems to me quite her own mistress. Literally she is, but she has not emancipated herself morally quite so far, I trust, as to choose a husband without consulting me. I have left her at liberty, but I have not been in the least indifferent. The truth is that your little affair has come to a head with a rapidity which that surprises me. It was only the other day that Catherine made your acquaintance. It was not long ago, certainly, said Morris, with great gravity. I admit that we have not been slow to arrive at an understanding, but that was very natural from the moment we were sure of ourselves and of each other. My interest in Miss Sloper began the first time I saw her. Did it not chance precede your first meeting? the doctor asked. Morris looked at him an instant. I certainly had already heard that she was a charming girl. A charming girl? That's what you think, her? Assuredly. Otherwise I should not be sitting here. The doctor meditated a moment. My dear young man, he said at last, you must be very susceptible. As Catherine's father I have, I trust a just and tender appreciation of her many good qualities, but I don't mind telling you that I have never thought of her as a charming girl and never expected anyone else to do so. Morris Townsend received this statement with a smile that was not wholly devoid of deference. I don't know what I might think of her if I were her father. I can't put myself in that place. I speak from my own point of view. You speak very well, said the doctor, but that is not all that is necessary. I told Catherine yesterday that I disapprove of her engagement. She let me know as much, and I am very sorry to hear it. I am greatly disappointed. And Morris sat in silence a while looking at the floor. Did you really expect I would say I was delighted and throw my daughter into your arms? Oh no. I had an idea you didn't like me. What gave you the idea? The fact that I am poor? That has a harsh sound, said the doctor, but it is about the truth, a speaking of you strictly as a son-in-law. Your absence of means, of a profession, of visible resources or prospects places you in a category from which it would be imprudent for me to select a husband for my daughter, who is a weak young woman with a large fortune.  As a son-in-law, I abominate you. Morris Townsend listened respectfully. I don't think Miss Sloper is a weak woman, he presently said. Of course you must defend her. It's the least you can do, but I have known my child twenty years, and you have known her six weeks. Even if she were not weak, however, you would still be a penniless man. Ah yes, that is my weakness, and therefore you mean I am mercenary. I only want your daughter's money. I don't say that. I am not obliged to say it, and to say it, save under stress of compulsion, would be very bad taste. I say simply that you belong to the wrong category. But your daughter doesn't marry a category, Townsend urged, with his handsome smile. She marries an individual, an individual whom she is so good as to say she loves, an individual who offers so little in return. Is it possible to offer more than the most tender affection and a lifelong devotion? The young man demanded. It depends how we take it. It is possible to offer a few other things besides, and not only is it possible, but it is custom. A lifelong devotion is measured after the fact, and meanwhile it is usual in these cases to give a few material securities. What are yours? A very handsome face and figure, in a very good manner. They are excellent as far as they go, but they don't go far enough. There is one thing you should add to them, said Morris, the word of a gentleman. The word of a gentleman that you will always love, Catherine? You must be a fine gentleman to be sure of that. The word of a gentleman that I am not mercenary, that my affection for Miss Loper is as pure and disinterested a sentiment as was ever lodged in a human breast. I care no more for her fortune than for the ashes in that great. I take note. I take note, said the doctor, but having done so, I turn to our category again, even with that solemn vow on your lips you take your place in it. There is nothing against you but an accident, if you will, but with my thirty years' medical practice I have seen that accidents may have far-reaching consequences. Morris smoothed his hat. It was already remarkably glossy, and continued to display a self-control which, as the doctor was obliged to admit, was extremely credible to him. But his disappointment was evidently keen. Is there nothing I can do to make you believe in me? If there were, I should be sorry to suggest it, for, don't you see, I don't want to believe you, said the doctor, smiling. I would go and dig in the fields. That would be foolish. I will take the first work that offers tomorrow. Do so, by all means, but for your own sake, not for mine. I see. Hey, you think me an idler? Morris exclaimed a little too much in the tone of a man who has made a discovery, but he saw his error immediately and blushed. It doesn't matter what I think, when once I have told you I don't think of you as a son-in-law. But Morris persisted. You think I would squander her money. The doctor smiled. It doesn't matter as I say, but I plead guilty to that. That's because I spent my own, I suppose, said Morris. I frankly confess that. I have been wild. I have been foolish. I will tell you every crazy thing I ever did, if you like. There were some great follies among the number. I have never concealed that. But I have sewn my wild oats. Isn't there some proverb about a reformed rake? I was not a rake, but I assure you I have reformed. It is better to have amused oneself for a while and have done with it. Your daughter would never care for a milk-soap, and I will take the liberty of saying that you would like one quite as little. Besides, between my money and hers there is a great difference. I spent my own. It was because it was my own that I spent it. I had no debts. When it was gone I stopped. I don't owe a penny in the world. Allow me to inquire what you are living on now, though, I admit, the doctor added, that the question on my part is inconsistent. I am living on the remnants of my property, said Morris Townsend. Thank you, the doctor gravely replied. Yes, certainly. Morris's self-control was laudable. Even admitting I attach an undue importance to Miss Sloper's fortune, he went on, would not that be in itself an assurance that I would take good care of it? That you should take too much care would be quite as bad as that you should take too little. Catherine might suffer as much by your economy as by your extravagance. I think you are unjust, young man made this declaration decently, civilly, without violence. It is your privilege to think so, and I surrender my reputation to you. I certainly don't flatter myself, I gratify you.  Do you enjoy the idea of making her miserable? I am perfectly resigned to her thinking me a tyrant for a twelve month. For a twelve month, exclaimed Morris, with a laugh, for a lifetime then. She may as well be miserable in that way as in the other. Here at last Morris lost his temper. Ah, you are not polite, sir, he cried. You push me to it, you argue too much. I have a great deal at stake. Well, whatever it is, said the doctor, you have lost it. Are you sure of that? asked Morris. Are you sure your daughter will give me up? I mean, of course, you have lost it as far as I am concerned. As for Catherine's giving you up, no, I am not sure of it. But as I shall strongly recommend it, as I have a great fund of respect and affection in my daughter's mind to draw upon, and as she has the sentiment of duty developed in a very high degree, I think it extremely possible. Morris Townsend began to smooth his hat again. I too have a fund of affection to draw upon, he observed at last. The doctor at this point showed his own first symptoms of irritation. Do you mean to defy me? Call it what you please, sir, I mean not to give your daughter up. The doctor shook his head. I haven't the least fear of your pining away your life. You are made to enjoy it. Morris gave a laugh. Your opposition to my marriage is all the more cruel, then. Do you intend to forbid your daughter to see me again? She is past the age at which people are forbidden, and I am not a father in an old-fashioned novel. But I shall strongly urge her to break with you. I don't think she will, said Morris Townsend. Perhaps not, but I shall have done what I could. She has gone too far, Morris went on, to retreat. Then let her stop where she is. Too far to stop, I mean. The doctor looked at him a moment. Morris had his hand on the door. There is a great deal of impertinence in your saying it. I will say no more, sir," Morris answered, and making his bow, he left the room. End of Chapter 12 This has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square. A novel by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information, or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org. Washington Square by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. Chapter 13 It may be thought the doctor was too positive, and Mrs. Almond intimated as much, but as he said, He had his impression. It seemed to him sufficient, and he had no wish to modify it. He had passed his life in estimating people. It was part of the medical trade, and in nineteen cases out of twenty, he was right. Perhaps Mr. Townsend is the twentieth case, said Mrs. Almond. Perhaps he is, though he doesn't look to me at all like a twentieth case, but I will give him the benefit of the doubt and to make sure I will go and talk with Mrs. Montgomery. She will almost certainly tell me I have done right, but it is just possible that she will prove to me that I have made the greatest mistake of my life. If she does, I will beg Mr. Townsend's pardon. You needn't invite her to meet me, as you kindly proposed. I will write her a frank letter, telling her how matters stand and asking leave to come and see her. I am afraid the frankness will be chiefly on your side. The poor little woman will stand up for her brother, whatever he may be. Whatever he may be? I doubt that. People are not always so fond of their brothers. Ah! said Mrs. Almond, when it's a question of thirty thousand a year coming into the family. If she stands up for him on account of the money, she will be a humbug. If she is a humbug, I shall see it. If I see it, I won't waste time with her. She is not a humbug. She is an exemplary woman. She will not wish to play her brother a trick, simply because he is selfish. If she is worth talking to, she will sooner play him a trick than that she should play Catherine one. Has she seen Catherine, by the way? Does she know her? Not to my knowledge. Mr. Townsend can have no particular interest in bringing them together. If she is an exemplary woman, know, but we shall see to what extent she answers your description. I shall be curious to hear her description of you, said Mrs. Almond with a laugh, and meanwhile how is Catherine taking it? As she takes everything, as a matter of course. Doesn't she make a noise? Hasn't she made a scene? She is not scenic. I thought a forlorn maiden was always scenic. A ridiculous widow is more so. LaVinia has made me a speech. She thinks me very arbitrary. She has a talent for being in the wrong, said Mrs. Almond, but I am very sorry for Catherine all the same. So am I, but she will get over it. You believe she will give him up? I count upon it. She has such an admiration for her father. Oh, we know all about that, but it only makes me pity her the more. It makes her dilemma the more painful and the effort of choosing between you and her lover almost impossible. If she can't choose, all the better. Yes, but he will stand there in treating her to choose, and LaVinia will pull on that side. I am glad she is not on my side. She is capable of ruining an excellent cause. The day LaVinia gets into your boat, it capsizes. But she had better be careful, said the doctor. I will have no treason in my house. I suspect she will be careful, for she is at bottom very much afraid of you. They are both afraid of me, harmless as I am, the doctor answered, and it is on that that I build. On the solitary terror I inspire. End of CHAPTER XIII CHAPTER XIV He wrote his frank letter to Mrs. Montgomery, who punctually answered it, mentioning an hour at which he might present himself in the Second Avenue. She lived in a neat little house of red brick, which had been freshly painted with the edges of the brick very sharply marked out in white. It has now disappeared, with its companions, to make room for a row of structures more majestic. There were green shutters upon the windows without slats, but pierced with little holes arranged in groups, and before the house was a diminutive yard, ornamented with a bush of mysterious character and surrounded by a low wooden paling painted in the same green as the shutters. The place looked like a magnified baby house, and might have been taken down from a shelf in a toy shop. Dr. Sloper, when he went to call, said to himself as he glanced at the objects, I have enumerated, that Mrs. Montgomery was evidently a thrifty and self-respecting little person. The modest proportions of her dwelling seem to indicate that she was of small stature, who took a virtuous satisfaction in keeping herself tidy, and had resolved that, since she might not be splendid, she would at least be immaculate. She received him in a little parlor, which was precisely the parlor he had expected. A small unspecaled bower ornamented with a desultory foliage of tissue paper, and with clusters of glass drops amidst which, to carry out the analogy, the temperature of the leafy season was maintained by means of a cast iron stove, emitting a dry blue flame and smelling strongly of varnish. The walls were embellished with engravings swathed in pink gauze, and the tables ornamented with volumes of extracts from the poets, usually bound in black cloth stamped with floral designs in jaundice guilt. The doctor had time to take cognizance of these details, for Mrs. Montgomery, whose conduct he pronounced under the circumstances inexcusable, kept him waiting some ten minutes before she appeared. At last, however, she rustled in, smoothing down a stiff poplin dress with a little frightened flush in a gracefully rounded cheek. She was a small, plump, fair woman, with a bright, clear eye and an extraordinary air of neatness and briskness. But these qualities were evidently combined with an unaffected humility, and the doctor gave her his esteem as soon as he had looked at her. A brave little person, with lively perceptions and yet a disbelief in her own talent for social, as distinguished from practical, affairs. This was his rapid mental resume of Mrs. Montgomery, who, as he saw, was flattered by what she regarded as the honour of his visit. Mrs. Montgomery, in her little red house in the Second Avenue, was a person for whom Dr. Sloper was one of the great men, one of the fine gentlemen of New York, and while she fixed her agitated eyes upon him, while she clasped her mittened hands together in her glossy poplin lap, she had the appearance of saying to herself that he quite answered her idea of what a distinguished guest would naturally be. She apologised for being late, but he interrupted her. It doesn't matter, he said, for while I sat here I had time to think over what I wished to say to you and to make up my mind how to begin. Oh, do begin, murmured Mrs. Montgomery. It is not so easy, said the doctor, smiling. You will have gathered from my letter that I wish to ask you a few questions, and you may not find it very comfortable to answer them. Yes, I have thought what I should say. It is not very easy. But you must understand my situation, my state of mind. Your brother wishes to marry my daughter, and I wish to find out what sort of a young man he is. A good way to do so seemed to be to come and ask you, which I have proceeded to do. Mrs. Montgomery evidently took the situation very seriously. She was in a state of extreme moral concentration. She kept her pretty eyes, which were illumined, by a sort of brilliant modesty, attached to his own countenance, and evidently paid the most earnest attention to each of his words. Her expression indicated that she thought his idea of coming to see her a very superior conception, but that she was really afraid to have opinions on strange subjects. I am extremely glad to see you, she said, in a tone which seemed to admit, at the same time, that this had nothing to do with the question. The doctor took advantage of this admission. I didn't come to see you for your pleasure. I came to make you say disagreeable things, and you can't like that. What sort of a gentleman is your brother? Mrs. Montgomery's illuminated gaze grew vague and began to wander. She smiled a little, and for some time made no answer, so that the doctor at last became impatient, and her answer, when it came, was not satisfactory. It is difficult to talk about one's brother, not when one is fond of him, and when one has plenty of good to say, yes, even then, when a good deal depends on it, said Mrs. Montgomery, nothing depends on it for you. I mean for—for—and she hesitated— for your brother himself, I see. I mean for Miss Sloper, said Mrs. Montgomery. The doctor liked this. It had the accent of sincerity. Exactly that's the point. If my poor girl should marry your brother, everything, as regards her happiness, would depend on his being a good fellow. She is the best creature in the world, and she would never do him a grain of injury. He, on the other hand, if he should not be all that we desire, might make her very miserable. That is why I want you to throw some light upon his character, you know. Of course you are not bound to do it. My daughter, whom you have never seen, is nothing to you, and I, possibly, am only an indiscreet and impertinent old man. It is perfectly open to you to tell me that my visit is in very bad taste, and that I had better go about my business. But I don't think you will do this, because I think we shall interest you, my poor girl and I. I am sure that if you were to see Catherine, she would interest you very much. I don't mean because she is interesting in the usual sense of the word, but because you will feel sorry for her. She is so soft, so simple-minded, she would be such an easy victim. A bad husband would have remarkable facilities for making her miserable, for she would have neither the intelligence nor the resolution to get the better of him, and yet she would have an exaggerated power of suffering. I see, out of the doctor, with his most insinuating, his most professional laugh, you are already interested. I have been interested from the moment he told me he was engaged, said Mrs. Montgomery. Ah! He says that. He calls it an engagement. Oh! He has told me you didn't like it. Did he tell you that I don't like him? Yes, he told me that, too. I said I couldn't help it, added Mrs. Montgomery. Of course you can't. What you can do is tell me I am right to give me an attestation, as it were. The doctor accompanied this remark with another professional smile. Mrs. Montgomery, however, smiled not at all. It was obvious that she could not take the humorous view of his appeal. That is a good deal to ask, she said at last. There can be no doubt of that, and I must, in conscience, remind you of the advantages of marrying a young man marrying my daughter would enjoy. She has an income of ten thousand dollars in her own right, left her by her mother. If she marries a husband, I approve. She will come into almost twice as much more at my death. Mrs. Montgomery listened in great earnestness to this splendid financial statement. She had never heard thousands of dollars so familiarly talked about. She flushed a little with excitement. You'll be immensely rich, she said softly. Precisely. That's the bother of it. And if Morris should marry her, he, he, and she hesitated timidly, he would be master of all that money? By no means. He would be master of the ten thousand a year that she has from her mother. But I should leave every penny of my own fortune earned in the laborious exercise of my profession to my nephews and nieces. Mrs. Montgomery dropped her eyes at this and sat for some time gazing at the straw matting which covered her floor. I suppose it seems to you, said the doctor, laughing, that in doing so I should play your brother a very shabby trick. Not at all. That is too much money to get possession of so easily by marriage. I don't think it would be right. It's right to get all one can. But in this case your brother wouldn't be able. If Catherine marries without my consent she doesn't get a penny from my own pocket. Is that certain? As Mrs. Montgomery looking up. As certain as I sit here, even if she should pine away, even if she should pine to a shadow which isn't probable. Does Morris know this? I shall be most happy to inform him, the doctor exclaimed. Mrs. Montgomery resumed her meditations, and her visitor, who was prepared to give time to the affair, asked himself whether in spite of her little conscientious air she was not playing into her brother's hands. At the same time he was half ashamed of the ordeal to which he had subjected her and was touched by the gentleness with which she bore it. If she were a humbug, he said, she would get angry unless she be very deep indeed. It is not probable that she is as deep as that. What makes you dislike Morris so much? she presently asked, emerging from her reflections. I don't dislike him in the least as a friend, as a companion. He seems to me a charming fellow and I should think he would be excellent company. I dislike him exclusively as a son-in-law. If the only office of a son-in-law were to dine at the paternal table I should set a high value upon your brother. He dines captrably. But that is a small part of his function which in general is to be a protector and caretaker of my child who is singularly ill-adapted to take care of herself. It is here that he doesn't satisfy me. I confess I have nothing but my impressions to go by but I am in the habit of trusting my impressions. Of course you are at liberty to contradict it flat. He strikes me as selfish and shallow. Mrs. Montgomery's eyes expanded a little and the doctor fancied he saw the light of admiration in them. I wonder you have discovered he is selfish, she exclaimed. Do you think he hides it so well? Very well indeed, said Mrs. Montgomery, and I think we are all rather selfish, she added quickly. I think so too, but I have seen people hide it better than he. I am helped by a habit I have of dividing people into classes, into types. I may easily be mistaken about your brother as an individual, but his type is written on his whole person. He is very good looking, said Mrs. Montgomery. The doctor eyed her a moment. You women are all the same but the type to which your brother belongs was made to be the ruin of you and you were made to be its handmaids and victims. The sign of the type in question is the determination, sometimes terrible in its quiet intensity, to accept nothing of life but its pleasures and to secure these pleasures chiefly by the aid of your complacent sex. Young men of this class never do anything for themselves that they can get other people to do for them and it is the infatuation, the devotion, the superstition of others that keeps them going. These others in ninety-nine cases out of a hundred are women. What our young friends chiefly insist upon is that someone else shall suffer for them and women do that sort of thing as you must know wonderfully well. The doctor paused a moment and then he added abruptly you have suffered immensely for your brother. This exclamation was abrupt, as I said but it was also perfectly calculated. The doctor had been rather disappointed at not finding his compact and comfortable little hostess surrounded in a more visible degree by the ravages of Morris Townsons in morality. But he had said to himself that this was not because the young man had spared her but because she had contrived to plaster up her wounds. They were aching there behind the varnished stove and festooned engravings beneath her own neat little poplin bosom and if he could only touch the tender spot he would make a movement that would betray her. The words I have just quoted were an attempt to put his finger suddenly upon the place and they had some of the success that he looked for.  I don't know how you have found that out, she exclaimed what they call induction. You know you have always your option of contradicting me, but kindly answer me a question. Do you give your brother money? I think you ought to answer that. Yes. I have given him money, said Mrs. Montgomery and you have not much to give him. She was silent a moment. If you ask me for a confession of poverty I am easily made. I am very poor. One would never suppose it from your charming house, said the doctor. I learned from my sister that your income was moderate and your family numerous. I have five children, Mrs. Montgomery observed, but I am happy to say I can bring them up decently. Of course you can, accomplished and devoted as you are, counted them over. He knows there are five I mean. He tells me it is he that brings them up. Mrs. Montgomery stared a moment and then quickly, oh yes, he teaches them Spanish. The doctor laughed out, that must take a great deal off your hands. Your brother also knows, of course, that you have very little money. I have often told him so, Mrs. Montgomery exclaimed more unreservedly than she had yet spoken. She was apparently taking some comfort in the doctor's clairvoyance. Which means that you have often occasion to, and that he often sponges on you. Excuse the crudity of my language. I simply express a fact. I don't ask you how much of your money he has had. It is none of my business. I have a certain what I suspected, what I wished. And the doctor got up gently smoothing his hat. Your brother lives on you, he said, as he stood there. Mrs. Montgomery quickly rose from her chair, following her visitors' movements with a look of fascination, but then with a certain inconsequence. I have never complained of him, she said. You needn't protest. You have not betrayed him. But I advise you not to give him any more money. You see, it is in my interest that he should marry a rich person, she asked. If, as you say, he lives on me, I can only wish to get rid of him. And to put obstacles in the way of his marrying is to increase my own difficulties. I wish very much you could come to me with your difficulties, said the doctor. Certainly, if I throw him back on your hands, the least I can do is to help you to bear the burden. Then I shall take the liberty of placing in your hands, for the present, a certain fund for your brother's support. Mrs. Montgomery stared. She evidently thought he was jesting, but she presently saw that he was not, and the complications of her feelings became painful. It seems to me that I ought to be very much offended with you, she murmured. Because I have offered you money? You must let me come and see you again, and we will talk about these things. I suppose that some of your children are girls? I have two little girls, said Mrs. Montgomery. Well, when they grow up and begin to think of taking husbands, you will see how anxious you will be about the moral character of these husbands. Then you will understand this visit of mine. Ah, you are not to believe that Morris's moral character is bad. The doctor looked at her a little, with folded arms. There is something I should greatly like as a moral satisfaction. I should like to hear you say he is abominably selfish. The words came out with the grave distinctness of his voice, and they seemed for an instant to create to poor Mrs. Montgomery's troubled vision, a material image. She gazed at it an instant, and then she turned away. You distress me, sir, she exclaimed. He is, after all, my brother, and his talents. His talents! On these last words her voice quavered, and before she knew it she had burst into tears. His talents are first rate, said the doctor. We must find the proper field for them. And he assured her, most respectfully, of his regret at having so greatly discomposed her. It's all for my poor Catherine, he went on. You must know her, and you will see. Mrs. Montgomery brushed away her tears and blushed at having shed them. I should like to know your daughter, she answered, and then, in an instant, don't let her marry him. Dr. Sloper went away with these words gently humming in his ears. Don't let her marry him. They gave him the moral satisfaction of which was spoken, and their value was the greater, that they had evidently cost a pang to poor little Mrs. Montgomery's family pride. End of Chapter 14 This has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square, a novel by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy, in El Segundo, California. This is a LibriVox recording, all LibriVox recordings are available in the public domain. For more information, or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org Washington Square by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy, in El Segundo, California. Chapter 15 He had been puzzled by the way that Catherine carried herself, her attitude at this sentimental crisis seemed to him unnaturally passive. She had not spoken to him again after that scene in the library, the day before his interview with Morris, and a week had elapsed without making any change in her manner. There was nothing in it that appealed for pity, and he was even a little disappointed at her not giving him an opportunity to make up for his harshness by some manifestation of modality, which should operate as a compensation. He thought a little of offering to take her for a tour in Europe, but he was determined to do this only in case she should seem mutely to reproach him. He had an idea that she would display a talent for mute reproaches, and he was surprised at not finding himself exposed to these silent batteries. She said nothing, either tacitly or explicitly, was never very talkative. There was now no special eloquence in her reserve. And poor Catherine was not salky, a style of behavior for which she had too little historic talent. She was simply very patient. Of course she was thinking over her situation, and she was apparently doing so in a deliberate and unimpassioned manner, with a view of making the best of it. Catherine said to her, said the doctor, and he made the further reflection that his daughter was not a woman of great spirit. I know not whether he had hoped for a little more resistance for the sake of a little more entertainment, but he said to himself, as he had said before, that though it might have its momentary alarms, paternity was, after all, not an exciting vocation. It had become vivid to her that there was a great excitement in trying to be a good daughter. She had an entirely new feeling which may be described as a state of expectant suspense about her own actions. She watched herself as she would have watched another person and wondered what she would do. It was as if this other person, who was both herself and not herself, had suddenly sprung into being, inspiring her with a natural curiosity as to the performance of untested functions. I am glad I have such a good daughter, said her father, kissing her after the lapse of several days. I am trying to be good, she answered, turning away with a conscience not altogether clear. If there is anything you would like to say to me, you know you must not hesitate. I feel obliged to be so quiet. I shouldn't care that Mr. Townsend should be a frequent topic of conversation. But whenever you have anything particular to say about him I shall be very glad to hear it. Thank you, said Catherine. I have nothing particular at present. He never asked her whether she had seen Morris again, because he was sure that if this had been the case she would tell him. She had, in fact, not seen him. She had only written him a long letter. The letter, at least, was long for her and it may be added that it was long for Morris. It consisted of five pages in a remarkably neat and handsome hand. Catherine's handwriting was beautiful and she was even a little proud of it. She was extremely fond of copying and possessed volumes of extracts which testified to this accomplishment. Volumes which she had exhibited to her lover when the bliss of feeling that she was important in his eyes was exceptionally keen. She told Morris in writing that her father had expressed the wish that she should not see him again and that she begged he would not come to the house until she should have made up her mind. Morris replied with a passionate epistle in which he asked to what, in Heaven's name, she wished to make up her mind. Had not her mind been made up two weeks before and could it be possible that she entertained the idea of throwing him off? Did she mean to break down at the very beginning of their ordeal after all the promises of fidelity she had both given and extracted? And he gave an account of his own interview with her father. An account not identical at all points with that offered in these pages. He was terribly violent, Morris wrote, I have need of it all when I remember that I have it in my power to break in upon your cruel captivity. Catherine sent him an answer to this, a note of three lines. I am in great trouble. Do not doubt of my affection, but let me wait a little and think. The idea of a struggle with her father, of setting up her will against his own was heavy on her soul and her quiet as a great physical weight keeps us motionless. It never entered into her mind to throw her lover off but from the first she tried to assure herself that there would be a peaceful way out of their difficulty. The assurance was vague for it contained no element of positive conviction that her father would change his mind. She only had an idea that if she should be very good the situation would in some serious manner improve. To be good she must be patient, outwardly submissive, abstain from judging her father too harshly and from committing any act of open defiance. He was perhaps right, after all, to think as he did, by which Catherine meant not in the least that his judgment of Morris's motives in seeking to marry her was perhaps a just one, but that it was probably natural and proper that suspicious parents should be suspicious and even unjust. There were probably people in the world as bad as her father supposed Morris to be and if there were the slightest chance of Morris being one of these sinister persons the doctor was right in taking it into account. Of course he could not know what she knew how the purest love and truth were seated in the young man's eyes but heaven in its time might appoint a way of bringing them to such knowledge. Catherine expected a good deal of heaven and referred to the skies the initiative, as the French say, in dealing with her dilemma. She could not imagine herself imparting any kind of knowledge to her father. There was something superior, even in his injustice. An absolute in his mistakes. But she could at least be good and if she were only good enough heaven would invent some way reconciling all things. The dignity of her father's errors and the sweetness of her own confidence. The strict performance of her filial duties and the enjoyment of Morris Townsend's affection. Poor Catherine would have been glad to regard Mrs. Penningman as an illuminating agent, a part which this lady herself, indeed, was but imperfectly prepared to play. Mrs. Penningman took too much satisfaction in the sentimental shadows of this little drama to have for the moment any great interest in dissipating them. She wished the plot to thicken and the advice that she gave her niece tended in her own imagination to produce this result. It was rather incoherent counsel and from one day to another it contradicted itself but it was pervaded by an earnest desire that Catherine should do something striking. You must act, my dear. In this situation the great thing is to act, said Mrs. Penningman who found her niece altogether beneath her opportunities. Mrs. Penningman's real hope was that the girl would make a secret marriage at which she should officiate as Brideswoman or duena. She had a vision of this ceremony being performed in some subterranean chapel. Subterranean chapels in New York were not frequent but Mrs. Penningman's imagination was not chilled by trifles and of the guilty couple. She liked to think of poor Catherine and her suitor as the guilty couple being shuffled away in a fast whirling vehicle to some obscure lodging in the suburbs where she would pay them in a thick veil clandestine visits where they would endure a period of romantic provocation and when ultimately after she should have been their earthly providence their intercessor, their advocate and their medium of communication with the world they would be reconciled to her brother in an artistic tableau in which she herself should be somehow the central figure. She hesitated as yet to recommend this course to Catherine but she attempted to draw an attractive picture of it to Morris Townsend. She was in daily communication with the young man whom she kept informed by letters of the State of Affairs in Washington Square. As he had been banished, as she said, from the house she no longer saw him but she ended by writing to him that she longed for an interview. This interview could take place only on neutral ground and she by thought herself greatly before selecting a place of meeting. She had an inclination for Greenwood Cemetery but she gave it up as too distant. She could have absent herself for so long as she said without exciting suspicion. Even she thought of the battery but that was rather cold and windy besides ones being exposed to intrusion from the Irish immigrants who at this point alight with great appetites in the New York world. And at last she fixed upon an oyster saloon in the Seventh Avenue kept by a negro an establishment of which she knew that she had noticed it in passing. She made an appointment with Morris Townsend to meet him there and she went to the trist at dusk enveloped in an impenetrable veil. He kept her waiting for half an hour. He had almost the whole width of the city to traverse but she liked to wait. It seemed to intensify the situation. She ordered a cup of tea which proved excessively bad and this gave her a sense that she was suffering in a romantic cause. When Morris at last arrived they sat together for half an hour in the duskiest corner of the back shop. And it is hardly too much to say that this was the happiest half hour that Mrs. Pennyman had known for years. The situation was really thrilling and it scarcely seemed to her a false note when her companion asked for an oyster stew and proceeded to consume it before her eyes. Morris indeed needed all the satisfaction that stewed oysters could give him for it may be intimated to the reader that he regarded Mrs. Pennyman in the light of a fifth wheel to his coach. He was in a state of irritation, naturally, to a gentleman of fine parts who had been snubbed in a benevolent attempt to confer a distinction upon a young woman of inferior characteristics. And the insinuating sympathy of this somewhat educated matron appeared to offer him no practical relief. He thought her a humbug and he judged of humbugs with a good deal of confidence. He had listened and made himself agreeable to her at first in order to get a footing in Washington Square. And at present he needed all his self-command to be decently civil. It would have gratified him to tell her that she was a fantastic old woman and that he would like to put her into an omnibus for her home. We know, however, that Morris possessed the virtue of self-control and he had moreover the constant habit of seeking to be agreeable so that, although Mrs. Pennyman's demeanor only exacerbated his already unquiet nerves, he listened to her with a somber deference in which she found much to admire. End of Chapter 15 This has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square, a novel by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org Washington Square by Henry James, read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. Chapter 16 They had, of course, immediately spoken of Catherine. Did she send me a message or anything? Morris asked. He appeared to think that she might have sent him a trinket or a lock of her hair. Mrs. Pennyman was slightly embarrassed for she had not told her niece an extended expedition. Not exactly a message, she said. I didn't ask her for one because I was afraid to to excite her. I am afraid she is not very excitable. And Morris gave a smile of some bitterness. She is better than that. She is steadfast. She is true. Do you think she will hold fast then? To the death. I hope it won't come to that, said Morris. We must be prepared for the worst, and that is what I wish to speak to you about. What do you call the worst? Well, said Mrs. Pennyman, my brother's hard intellectual nature. Oh, the devil! He is impervious to pity, Mrs. Pennyman added, by way of explanation. Do you mean that he won't come round? He will never be vanquished by argument. I have studied him. He will be vanquished only by the accomplished fact. The accomplished fact? He will come round afterward, said Mrs. Pennyman, with extreme significance. He cares for nothing but facts. He must be met by facts. Well, rejoined Morris, it is a fact that I wish to marry his daughter. I met him with that the other day, and I wished. Mrs. Pennyman was silent a little, and her smile beneath the shadow of her copious bonnet, on the edge of which her black veil was arranged curtain-wise, fixed itself upon Morris's face with a still more tender brilliancy. Mary Catherine first, and meet him afterward, she exclaimed. Do you recommend that? asked the young man, frowning but she went on with considerable boldness. This is the way I see it, a private marriage, a private marriage. She repeated the phrase because she liked it. Do you mean that I should carry Catherine off? What do you call it, elope with her? It is not a crime when you are driven to it, said Mrs. Pennyman. My husband, as I have told you, was a distinguished clergyman, one of the most eloquent men of his day. He once married a young couple that had fled from the house of the young lady's father. He was so interested in their story. He had no hesitation, and everything came out beautifully. The father was afterwards reconciled and thought everything of the young man. Mr. Pennyman married them in the evening, about seven o'clock. The church was so dark you could scarcely see, and Mr. Pennyman was mostly agitated. He was so sympathetic. I don't believe he could have done it again. Unfortunately Catherine and I have not Mr. Pennyman to marry us, said Morris. No, but you have me rejoined Mrs. Pennyman expressively. I can't perform the ceremony, but I can help you. I can watch.  It was not, however, materially more civil. Was it in order to tell me this that you requested I would meet you here? Mrs. Pennyman had been conscious of a certain vagueness in her errand and of not being able to offer him any very tangible reward for his long walk. I thought perhaps you would like to see one who is so near to Catherine she observed with considerable honesty. And also she added that you would value an opportunity of sending her something. Morris extended his empty hands with a melancholy smile. I am greatly obliged to you, but I have nothing to send. Haven't you a word? Asked his companion with her suggestive smile coming back. Morris frowned again. Tell her to hold fast, rather curtly. That is a good word, a noble word. It will make her happy for many days. She is very touching, very brave. Mrs. Pennyman went on, arranging her mantle and preparing to depart. While she was so engaged, she had an inspiration. She found the phrase that she could boldly offer as a vindication of the steps she had taken. If you marry Catherine at all risks, she said, you will give of your being what he pretends to doubt. What he pretends to doubt? Don't you know what that is? Mrs. Pennyman asked almost playfully. It does not concern me to know, said Morris grandly. Of course it makes you angry. I despise it, Morris declared. Ah, you know what it is then, said Mrs. Pennyman, shaking her finger at him. He pretends that you like the money. Morris hesitated a moment and then as if he spoke advisedly, I do like the money. Ah, but not as he means it. You don't like it more than Catherine.  You torture me, he murmured, and indeed this was almost the effect of the poor lady's too interest in his situation. But she insisted in making her point, if you marry her in spite of him, he will take for granted that you expect nothing of him and are prepared to do without it, and so he will see you are disinterested. Morris raised his head a little following this argument. And what shall I gain by that? Why, that he will see that he has been wrong in thinking you have money, and seeing that I wish he would go to the deuce with it. He will leave it to a hospital. Is that what you mean? Asked Morris. No, I don't mean that, though that would be very grand. Mrs.  Morris shook his head, though impressed he was a little struck with this idea. Do you think he is so sentimental? He is not sentimental, said Mrs. Penningman, but to be perfectly fair to him I think he has, in his own narrow way, a certain sense of duty. There passed through Morris Townsend's mind a rapid wonder as to what he might, even under a remote contingency, be indebted to from the action of this and the inquiry exhausted itself in his sense of the ludicrous. Your brother has no duties to me, he said presently, and I none to him. Ah, but he has duties to Catherine. Yes, but you see on that principle Catherine has duties to him as well. Mrs. Penningman got up with a melancholy sigh as if she thought him very unimaginative. She has always performed them faithfully, and now do you think she has no duties to you? Mrs. Penningman always, even in conversation, italicised her personal pronouns. It would sound harsh to say so, I am so grateful for her love, Morris added. I will tell her you said that. And now remember that if you need me I am here, and Mrs. Penningman who could think of nothing more to say nodded vaguely in the direction of Washington Square. Morris looked some moments at the sanded floor of the shop. He seemed to be disposed to linger a moment. At last, looking up with a certain abruptness, is it your belief that if she marries me he will cut her off? he asked. Mrs. Penningman stared a little and smiled. Why, I have explained to you what I think would happen, that in the end there is nothing to do. You mean that whatever she does in the long run she will get the money? It doesn't depend upon her but upon you. Venture to appear as disinterested as you are, said Mrs. Penningman ingeniously. Morris dropped his eyes on the sanded floor again pondering this and she pursued. Mr. Penningman and I had nothing and we were very happy. Catherine moreover has her mother's fortune, which at the time my sister-in-law married, was considered a very handsome one. Oh, don't speak of that, said Morris, and indeed it was quite superfluous, for he had contemplated the fact in all its lights. Austin married a wife with money, why shouldn't you? Ah, but your brother was a doctor, Morris objected. Well, all young men can't be doctors. I should think it an extremely loathsome profession, said Morris with an air of intellectual independence. Then in a moment he went on rather inconsequently. Do you suppose there is a will already made in Catherine's favor? I suppose so. Even doctors must die and perhaps a little in mine, Mrs. Penningman frankly added, and you believe he would certainly change it as regards Catherine. Yes. And then change it back again. Ah, but one can't depend on that, said Morris. Do you want to depend on it? Mrs. Penningman asked. Morris blushed a little. Well, I am certainly afraid of being the cause of an injury to Catherine. Ah, you must not be afraid. Be afraid of nothing and everything will go well. And then, Mrs. Penningman paid for her cup of tea, and Morris paid for his oyster stew, and they went out together into the dimly-lighted wilderness of the Seventh Avenue. The dusk had closed incompletely, and the street lamps were separated by wide intervals of a pavement in which cavities and fissures played a disproportionate part. An omnibus emblazoned with strange pictures went tumbling over the dislocated cobblestones.  Morris asked, following this vehicle with an interested eye, Mrs. Penningman had taken his arm. She hesitated a moment. I think this manner would be pleasant, she said, and she continued to let him feel the value of his support. So he walked with her through the devious ways of the west side of town and through the bustle of Gathering Nightfall in the populous streets to the quiet precinct of Washington Square. In the middle of the street, there was a room at the foot of Dr. Sloper's white marble steps, above which was a spotless white door adorned with a glittering silver plate. Seemed to figure for Morris the closed portal of happiness. And then Mrs. Penningman's companion rested a melancholy eye upon a lighted window in the upper part of the house. That is my room, my dear little room, Mrs. Penningman remarked. I am not in the square to gaze at it. That's as you please, but Catherine's is behind. Two noble windows on the second floor. I think you can see them from the other street. I don't want to see them, ma'am, said Morris, and Morris turned his back to the house. I will tell her you have been here at any rate, said Mrs. Penningman, pointing to the spot where they stood. And I will give her your message that she is to hold fast. Oh yes, of course. You know I write her all that. It seems to say more when it is spoken. And remember, if you need me, I am there. And Mrs. Penningman glanced at the third floor. On this they separated. And Morris left to himself stood looking at the house a moment after which he turned away and took a gloomy walk around the square, on the opposite side, close to the wooden fence. Then he came back and paused for a minute in front of Dr. Sloper's dwelling. His eyes traveled over it and even rested on the ruddy windows of Mrs. Penningman's apartment. He thought it a devilish comfortable house. End of Chapter 16 This has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square, a novel by Henry James read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org Washington Square by Henry James read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. Chapter 17 Mrs. Penningman told Catherine that evening the two ladies were sitting in the back parlor that she had had an interview with Morris Townsend and on receiving this news the girl started with a sense of pain. She felt angry for the moment. It was almost the first time she had ever felt angry. It seemed to her that her aunt was meddlesome and from this came a vague apprehension that she would spoil something. I don't see why you should have seen him. I don't think it was right, Catherine said. I was so sorry for him it seemed to me someone ought to see him. No one but I said Catherine who felt as if she were making the most presumptuous speech of her life and yet at the same time had an instinct that she was right in doing so. But you wouldn't, my dear, when your aunt LaVinia rejoined and I didn't know what might have become of him. I have not seen him because my father has forbidden it, Catherine said, very simply. There was a simplicity in this indeed which fairly vexed Mrs. Penningman. If your father forbade you to go to sleep I suppose you would keep awake, she commented. Catherine looked at her. I don't understand you. Well, my dear, you will understand me some day. And Mrs. Penningman, who was reading the evening paper which she perused daily from the first line to the last, resumed her occupation. She wrapped herself in silence. She was determined Catherine should ask her for an account of her interview with Morris. But Catherine was silent for so long that she almost lost patience and she was on the point of remarking to her that she was very heartless when the girl at last spoke. What did he say? she asked. He said he is ready to marry you any day in spite of everything. Catherine made no answer to this and Mrs. Penningman almost lost patience again, owing to which she at last volunteered the information that Morris looked very handsome but terribly haggard. Did he seem sad? asked her niece. Dark under the eyes, said Mrs. Penningman, so different from when I first saw him, though I am not sure that if I had seen him in this condition the first time, I should not have been even more struck with him. There is something brilliant in his very misery. This was, to Catherine's sense, a vivid picture and though she disapproved, she felt herself gazing at it. Where did you see him? she asked presently. In the bowery, at a confectioners, said Mrs. Penningman who had a general idea that she ought to dissemble a little. Whereabouts is the place? Catherine inquired after another pause. Do you wish to go there, my dear? said her aunt. Oh, no. And Catherine got up from her seat and went to the fire where she stood looking for a while at the glowing coals. Mrs. Penningman said at last, so dry, so cold, so irresponsible. The girl turned very quickly. Did he say that? Mrs. Penningman hesitated a moment. I will tell you what he said. He said he feared only one thing that you would be afraid. Afraid of what? Afraid of your father. Catherine turned back to the fire again and then after a pause she said, I am afraid of my father. Mrs. Penningman got quickly up from her chair and approached her niece. Do you mean to give him up, then? Catherine for some time never moved. She kept her eyes on the coals. At last she raised her head and looked at her aunt. Why do you push me so? she asked. I don't push you. It seems to me that you have spoken to me several times. I am afraid it is necessary, then. Catherine said Mrs. Penningman with a good deal of solemnity. I am afraid you don't feel the importance. She paused a little. Catherine was looking at her. The importance of not disappointing that gallant young heart. And Mrs. Penningman went back to her chair by the lamp up the evening paper again. Catherine stood there before the fire with her hands behind her looking at her aunt to whom it seemed that the girl had never had just this dark fixigness in her gaze. I don't think you understand or that you know me, she said. If I don't it is not wonderful. You trust me so little. Catherine made no attempt to deny this charge at a time where nothing was said. But Mrs. Penningman's imagination was restless and the evening paper failed on this occasion to enchain it. If you succumb to the dread of your father's wrath, she said, I don't know what will become of us. Did he tell you to say these things to me? He told me to use my influence. You must be mistaken, said Catherine. He trusts me. I hope he may never repent of it. And Mrs. Penningman gave a little sharp slap to her newspaper. She knew not what to make of her niece who had suddenly become stern and contradictious. This tendency on Catherine's part was presently even more apparent. You had much better not make any more appointments with Mr. Townsend, she said. I don't think it is right. Mrs. Penningman rose with considerable majesty. My poor child, are you jealous of me? She inquired. Oh, and Lavinia, murmured Catherine, blushing, I don't think it is your place to teach me what is right. On this point Catherine made no concession. It can't be right to deceive. I certainly have not deceived you. Yes, but I promised my father. I have no doubt you promised your father, but I have promised him nothing. Catherine had to admit this and she did so in silence. I don't believe Mr. Townsend himself likes it, she said at last. Doesn't like meeting me? Not in secret. It was not in secret. The place was full of people. But it was a secret place, a way off in the bowery. Mrs. Penningman flinched a little. Gentlemen, enjoy such things, she remarked presently. I know what gentlemen like. My father wouldn't like it, and if he knew, pray, do you propose to inform him? Mrs. Penningman inquired. No, Aunt Lavinia, but please don't do it again. If I do it again, is that what you mean? I do not share your dread of my brother. I have always known how to defend my own position. But I shall certainly never again take any step on your behalf. You are much too thankless. I knew you were not a spontaneous nature, but I believed you were firm, and I told your father that he would find you so. I am disappointed, but your father will not be. With this, Mrs. Penningman offered her niece a brief good night and withdrew to her own apartment. This has been a Libervox recording of Washington Square, a novel by Henry James read for Libervox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. This is a Libervox recording, all Libervox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, visit www.librivox.org Washington Square by Henry James read for Libervox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California. Chapter 18 Catherine sat alone by the fire, sat there for more than an hour, lost in her meditations.  She did not resent the imputations of weakness, it made no impression on her. For she had not the sense of weakness and she was not hurt at not being appreciated. She had an immense respect for her father and she felt at ease him would be a misdemeanor analogous to an act of profanity in a great temple. But her purpose had slowly ripened and she believed that her prayers had purified it of its violence. The evening advanced and the lamp burnt dim without her noticing it. Her eyes were fixed upon her terrible plan. She knew her father was in his study that he had been there all the evening. From time to time she expected to hear him move. She thought he would perhaps come as he sometimes came into the parlor. At last the clock struck eleven and the house was wrapped in silence. The servants had gone to bed. Catherine got up and went slowly to the door of the library where she waited a moment motionless. Then she knocked and then she waited again. Her father had answered her in the latch. What she had said to her aunt was true enough. She was afraid of him and in saying that she had no sense of weakness she meant that she was not afraid of herself. She heard him move within and he came and opened the door for her. What is the matter? asked the doctor.  She went into the room but it was some time before she contrived to say her father who was in his dressing gown and slippers had been busy at his writing table and after looking at her for some moments and waiting for her to speak he went and seated himself at his papers again. His back was turned to her. She began to hear the scratching of his pen. She remained near the door with her heart thumping beneath her bodice and she was very glad that his back was turned to her that she could more easily address herself to this portion of his person than to his face. At last she began watching it while she spoke. You told me that if I should have anything more to say about Mr. Townsend you would be glad to listen to it. Exactly, my dear, said the doctor, not turning round but stopping his pen. Catherine wished it would go on but she herself continued I thought I would tell you that I have not seen him again but that I should like to do so. To bid him goodbye asked the doctor. The girl hesitated a moment. He is not going away. The doctor wheeled slowly round in his chair with a smile that seemed to accuse her of an epigram but extremes meet and Catherine had not intended one. It was not to bid him goodbye then, her doctor said. No, father, not that at least not forever. I have not seen him again but I should like to see him. Catherine repeated. The doctor slowly rubbed his underlip with the feather of his quill. Have you written to him? Yes, four times. You have not dismissed him then. Once would have done that. No, said Catherine. I have asked him. Asked him to wait. Her father sat looking at her and she was afraid he was going to break out into wrath. His eyes were so fine and cold.  Come here to your father and he got up holding out his hands towards her. The words were a surprise and they gave her an exquisite joy. She went to him and he put his arm round her tenderly, soothingly and then he kissed her. After this he said, Do you wish to make me very happy? I should like to but I am afraid I can't. Catherine answered. You can if you will. It all depends on your will. Is it to give him up? Said Catherine. Yes, it is to give him up.  There was a long silence. She wished he would release her. You are happier than I father, she said at last. I have no doubt you are unhappy just now but it is better to be unhappy for three months and get over it than for many years and never get over it. Yes, if that were so, said Catherine, it would be so, I am sure of that. She answered nothing and he went on. Have you no faith in my wisdom, in my tenderness, in my selectitude for your future?  She detached herself from her. He is not vicious. He is not false. Her father kept looking at her with his sharp, pure eye. You make nothing of my judgment then. I can't believe that. I don't ask you to believe it but to take it on trust. Catherine was far from saying to herself that this was an ingenious sophicism. But she met the appeal none the less squarely. What do you know? He has never done anything. He is a selfish idler. Oh, father, don't abuse him, she exclaimed pleadingly. I don't mean to abuse him. It would be a great mistake. You may do as you choose, he added, turning away. I may see him again. Just as you choose. Will you forgive me? By no means. It will only be for once. I don't know what you mean by once. You must either give him up or continue the acquaintance. I wish to explain to tell him to wait. To wait for what? Till you know him better, till you consent. Don't tell him any such nonsense as that. I know him well enough and I shall never consent. But we can wait a long time, said Catherine, in a tone which meant to express the humblest conciliation, but which had upon her father's nerves the effect of an iteration not characterized by tact. The doctor answered, however, quietly enough. Of course, you can wait till I die if you like. Catherine gave a cry of natural horror. Your engagement will have one delightful effect upon you. It will make you extremely impatient for that event. Catherine stood staring and the doctor enjoyed the point he had made. It came to Catherine with the force or rather with the vague impressiveness of a logical axiom which it was not in her province to contravert and yet, though it was a scientific fact, she felt wholly unable to accept it. I would rather not marry if that were true, she said. Give me proof of it, then, for it is beyond a question that by engaging yourself to Morris Townsend you simply wait for my death. She turned away feeling sick and faint the doctor went on, and if you wait for it with impatience, judge if you please what his eagerness will be. Catherine turned it over. Her father's words had such an authority for her that her very thoughts were capable of obeying him. There was a dreadful ugliness in it which seemed to glare at her through the interposing medium of her own feebler reason. Suddenly, however, she had an inspiration. She almost knew it to be an inspiration. If I don't marry before your death I will not after, she said. To her father it must be admitted this seemed only another epigram and as obstinacy in unaccomplished minds does not usually select such a mode of expression. He was the more surprised at this wanton play of a fixed idea. Do you mean that for impertinence? he inquired, an inquiry of which, as he made it he quite perceived the grossness. An impertinence? O father, what terrible things you say! If you don't wait for my death you might as well marry immediately. There is nothing else to wait for. For some time Catherine made no answer but she finally said I think Morris little by little might persuade you. I shall never let him speak to me again. I dislike him too much. Catherine gave a long low sigh. She tried to stifle it, for she had made up her mind like a parade of her trouble and to endeavor to act upon her father by the miratrous aid of emotion. Indeed she even thought it wrong in the sense of being inconsiderate to attempt to act upon his feelings at all. Her part was to effect some gentle, gradual change and his intellectual perception of poor Morris's character but the means of affecting such a change were at present shrouded in mystery and she felt miserably helpless and hopeless. She had exhausted all arguments all replies. Her father might have pitied her and in fact he did so but he was sure he was right. There is one thing you can tell Mr. Townsend when you see him again he said that if you marry without my consent I don't leave you a farthing of money. That will interest him more than that. That would be very right Catherine answered I ought not in that case to have a farthing of your money. My dear child the doctor observed laughing your simplicity is touching make that remark in that tone and with that expression of countenance to Mr. Townsend and take note of his answer it won't be polite it's irritation and I shall be glad of that as it will put me in the right and less indeed which is perfectly possible you should like him the better for being rude to you. He will never be rude to me said Catherine gently tell him what I say all the same. She looked at her father and her quiet eyes filled with tears I think I will see him then in her timid voice exactly as you choose and he went to the door and opened it for her to go the movement gave her a terrible sense of his turning her off it will be only once for the present she added lingering a moment exactly as you choose he repeated standing there with his hand on the door I have told you what I think if you see him you will have given your old father the greatest pain of his life this was more than the poor girl could bear her tears overflowed and she moved toward her grimly consistent parent with a pitiful cry her hands were raised in supplication but he sternly evaded this appeal instead of letting her saw about her misery on his shoulder he simply took her by the arm and directed her course more gently but firmly behind her after he had done so he remained listening for a long time there was no sound he knew that she was standing outside he was sorry for her as I have said but he was so sure he was right at last he heard her move away and then her footstep creaked faintly upon the stairs the doctor took several turns round his study with his hands pockets and a thin sparkle possibly of irritation but partly also of something like humor in his eye by jove he said to himself I believe she will stick I believe she will stick and this idea of Catherine sticking appeared to have a comical side and to offer a prospect of entertainment he determined as he said to himself to see it out end of Chapter 18 this has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square a novel by Henry James read for LibriVox by Don Murphy in El Segundo, California this is a LibriVox recording all LibriVox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer visit www.librivox.org Washington Square by Henry James read for LibriVox by Don Murphy and El Segundo, California Chapter 19 it was for reasons connected with this determination that on the morrow he sought a few words of private conversation with Mrs. Pennyman he sent for her to the library that he hoped very much that as regards this affair of Catherine's she would mind her peas and cues I don't know what you mean by such an expression said his sister you speak as if I were learning the alphabet the alphabet of common sense is something you will never learn the doctor permitted himself to respond have you called me here to insult me Mrs. Pennyman inquired not at all simply to advise you you have taken up young Townsend that's your own affair I have nothing to do with your sentiments your fancies, your affections your delusions but what I request of you is that you will keep these things to yourself I have explained my views to Catherine she understands them perfectly and anything that she does further in the way of encouraging Mr. Townsend's attentions will be in deliberate opposition to my wishes anything that you should do in the way of giving her aid and comfort will be permit me the expression distinctly treasonable you know high treason is a capital offense take care how you incur the penalty Mrs. Pennyman threw back her head with a certain expansion of the eye which she occasionally practiced it seems to me that you talk like a great autocrat I talk like my daughter's father not like a sister's brother cried Levinia my dear Levinia said the doctor I sometimes wonder whether I am your brother we are so extremely different in spite of differences however we can at a pinch understand each other and that is the essential thing just now walk straight with regard to Mr. Townsend that's all I ask probably you have been corresponding with him for the last three weeks perhaps even seeing him I don't ask you you needn't tell me he had a moral conviction that she would contrive to tell a fib about the matter which would disgust him to listen to whatever you have done stop doing it that's all I wish don't you wish also to chance to murder your child Mrs. Pennyman inquired I wish to make her live and be happy you will kill her she passed a dreadful night she won't die of one dreadful night nor a dozen remember that I am a distinguished physician Mrs. Pennyman hesitated a moment then she risked her retort your being a distinguished physician has not prevented you from already losing two members of your family she had risked it but her brother gave her such a terrible incisive look a look so like a surgeon's lancet that she was frightened at her courage and he answered her in words that corresponded to the look it may not prevent me either from losing the society of still another Mrs. Pennyman took herself off with whatever air of deprecated merit was at her command and repaired to Catherine's room where the poor girl was closeted she knew all about the dreadful night for the two had met again the evening before after Catherine left her father Mrs. Pennyman was on the landing of the second floor when her niece came upstairs it was not remarkable that a person of so much subtlety should have discovered that Catherine had been shut up with a doctor it was still less remarkable that she should have felt an extreme curiosity about the result of this interview and that this sentiment combined with her great amiability and generosity should have prompted her to regret the sharp words lately exchanged between her niece and herself as the unhappy girl came into sight in the dusky corridor she made a lively demonstration of sympathy Catherine's bursting heart was equally obvious she only knew that her aunt was taking her into her arms Mrs. Pennyman drew her into Catherine's own room and the two women sat there together far into the small hours the younger one with her head on the other's lap sobbing and sobbing at first in a soundless stifled manner and then at last perfectly still it gratified Mrs. Pennyman to be able to feel conscientiously that this scene virtually removed the interdict which Catherine had placed upon her indulging in further communion with Morris Townsend she was not gratified however when in coming back to her niece's room before breakfast she found that Catherine had risen and was preparing herself for this meal you should not go to breakfast she said you are not well enough after your fearful night yes I am very well and I am only afraid of being late I can't understand you Mrs. Pennyman cried in bed for three days oh I could never do that said Catherine to whom this idea presented no attractions Mrs. Pennyman was in despair and she noted with extreme annoyance that the trace of the night's tears had completely vanished from Catherine's eyes she had a most impracticable physique what effect do you expect to have upon your father her aunt demanded if you come plunging down without a vestige feeling as if nothing in the world had happened he would not like me to lie in bed said Catherine simply all the more reason for doing it how else do you expect to move him Catherine thought a little I don't know how but not in that way I wish to be just as usual and she finished dressing and accordingly to her aunt's expression went plumping down into the paternal presence she was really too modest for consistent pathos and yet it was perfectly true that she had had a dreadful night even after Mrs. Pennyman left her she had had no sleep she lay staring at the uncomforting gloom with her eyes and ears filled with the movement with which her father had turned her out of his room and of the words in which he told her that she was a heartless daughter her heart was breaking she had heart enough for that at moments it seemed to her that she believed him and that to do what she was doing a girl must indeed be bad she was bad but she couldn't help it she would try to appear good even if her heart were perverted and from time to time she had a fancy that she might accomplish something by ingenious concessions to form though she could persist in caring for Morris Catherine's ingenuities were indefinite and were not called upon to expose their hollowness the best of them, perhaps, showed itself in that freshness of aspect which was so discouraging to Mrs. Pennyman who was amazed at the absence of haggardness in the young woman who for a whole night had lain quivering beneath a father's curse poor Catherine was conscious of her freshness it gave her a feeling about the future which rather added to the weight upon her mind it seemed to proof that she was strong and solid and dense and would live to a great age longer than might be generally convenient and this idea was pressing for it appeared to saddle her with a pretension the more just when the cultivation of any pretension was inconsistent with her doing right she wrote that day to Morris Townsend requesting him to come and see her on the morrow using very few words and explaining nothing everything face to face End of Chapter 19 This has been a LibriVox recording of Washington Square