Ready I'm live. Oh, hi everybody.  I got to be a quirked up or yelling at Amazon greetings morning FedEx. So y'all I've been seeing a lot of geometric type pieces over pores and I want to do one because you know how I get when I'm like I could do that We're gonna see if I could do that. So today we're going to be fixing two pieces with masking tape and gold leaf Yeah, we got real ahead of ourselves and went ahead and mass this one off So we're gonna mess this one off with you guys. So you can see Wow So first things first you have to have a poor Ideally for this type of art you would want a negative space for and You're gonna basically figure out a shape that goes in and out of Your piece for purposes of ease. I'm only doing straight line things Because I don't have to worry about making a perfect circle for example Let's do like this. Let's do we can either do like a chalk pen or this It's where you can see That's gonna work Hey y'all, thank you guys for coming in and seeing what we're up to today. I Hope you'll love it like we do It's hot and humid. Yeah, it's that way here, too What tape is Jeff using? Basically car Pen striping tape. It's just the other kind that can bend as you go. Yeah, like you can You can literally bend this stuff It's what they make flames with Sticks really well All right, so what we want to do now is just kind of figure out the in and the out basically I want this to be out because I love the look of this I wanted to go under it. I want this to be out Here since it's a solid point Yeah, yeah You want you can do here that's gonna be also over Yeah, I'm gonna say let's leave this one over because you need to have some overages Yeah, so what's happening Hi, everyone. Thanks for coming in and seeing what we're up to today. We are making some awesome Upgrades to some of our pores that we've had for a while Yeah We set it up right but Well, that'll just show us what it would look like so you're right But I'm just saying what the point of this skinny tape was just to see So I hope everyone is having an awesome today if you don't know where artists till death we go live every day usually Usually at 6 p.m. Central so for on Tuesdays that 2 p.m. Central here lately we've Thought we would take the weekends off Because we have been very busy bees I Loaded a second exacto situation.  That's how accidents happen I am feeling better. I Was not At all feeling okay yesterday Definitely feeling better today So Betty what we're doing is we are taping off Areas so that we can put some gold geometric You can see it's kind of Right exactly over top if you've ever done your eyeliner and it got away from you because You're like I'm just gonna have a little bit here a little bit here. It's gonna be amazing.  So we're covering back up the areas where we want the gold to be under The design and we're leaving open the areas where we want the gold to go over the design So it's gonna look like it's Going inside outside. It's gonna be a whole mood.  Do we love it? I'm gonna start. Let's do the thing but what's gonna happen now is We're gonna use this stuff as an adhesive for our Gold leaf It's like the bottle with the lady on it Car pinstripers like industrial version of yeah Mm-hmm. Yeah Ducks paint quick dry gilding size Some people say that they can add because it's very clear That you could add maybe just a hint of yellow to it That better or not that you could add just a hint of yellow to it Just so you can kind of see where you've put it. I'm not sure how this stuff does but If you ever want to do that with your It looks like oil ball The bottle with the lady speed ball Mona Lisa Mona Lisa. Yeah, I'm planning on flood coding after The only thing is I'm not sure if this glue is oil base I think I think it's a oil base. So you might want to be careful. You might want to test this Well, this one will be the test to see if I can flood over it Paint it on this stuff stays. It says it leave it for an hour to three hours for it to Start being tacky What I liked about it when I saw the guy using it on the video He pulled just I mean he put a Whole line down with this paintbrush and you can see it because he how he had it how he had it angled And it was on a dark piece of What do you call it car? So you can really see This just seems a lot thicker than Mona Lisa When they can it looks like It's like castor oil. Yeah, like a lacquer But when you put it down, it's not Can't even see it Not even close. Yeah, we can You want to use Mona Lisa for the other one we might need to just hit it with the heat gun, right? So we're gonna try to speed this up. I'm not using too much heat. I don't want to scorch it Right right away. We're dry it too fast. I have the heat all the way up But the airflow on the lowest setting pulling a little bit You can touch over here. It's A little techier wasn't sure if we should do Like the variegated leaf or that leaf or the stuck-on leaf or the loose leaf Just grab that one. I don't know why it's in parts Did you glue that Paper down it's okay, Bowie It's just a straggler from outside Just tap that a little bit down. Did you sand the piece first? I didn't just because it was the last second It always helps your resin pieces if there's tooth if you're gonna flood it Honestly since this is a funk not a functional piece. It's a wall art I don't really have any concern about delamination if it was functional piece No question. I would have sanded Probably best to sand better safe than sorry, but I did not on this one Stephanie says we know it's Mona Lisa, but will forever be known as the bottle with the lady on it It's cut all the way up. What did we do this for? If you're just doing in small sections, and you're not putting it down and it blowing away or ripping or Like you're reducing the chance of a whole piece getting destroyed Ducing the odds of ways. Oh, we don't like to waste around here waste not better. I'm so excited to see how it's gonna turn out Brilliant idea for the heat gun Because waiting one to three hours is for the birds The open cans making nervous as I get sticky all over my fingers While Jeff is making sure everything is stuck fully down. I'm just gonna Brayer it's over there So this is a brayer and its job is to make sticky things sticky downy Yeah, it's just a rubber roller And it makes things and more contact Yeah more even contact is the time to see a moment of truth I don't know Judy Should we do this one and let this one set and then come and then peel tape after we get Everything down on the this one Say again. Oh, yeah, cuz these were already cut into half sheets Thank You Pamela for reminding people to Jeff has a super happy face on his face right now Hold on everybody and I'll give you a view of what's happening with Jeff if I can figure out the this There it is So Jeff is using Something a paper cutter to cut a whole bunch of tea tiny gold strips It is perfect. And so the point of this is reducing waste Because if you see here All of that that stuck to the tape That's not within that tape line that we did All right, I've had a tiny guys back up so all we needed was this Area right in here And so all of this I'm gonna try to peel it off and save it But ultimately would be waste and so just trying to cut some strips that are just big and bigger than these ones here so when we lay the gold down on to this It won't It won't come up. So if I would have used a spray adhesive on this all of this gold would be stuck and Unusable and then so we didn't do that. I'm just gonna pull these bits Surprise boycats not over here. I have some safe bits. Hello Kimba. Cheers so Now that we're gonna be done with this and for a minute We're just gonna let this set up For the amount of time it takes to apply the gold onto the bigger one And then we'll pull the tape on the smaller one with you guys See and that Mona Lisa would have been Dried by now this brush probably would have been It would have been a rock probably Brilliant to cut into the strips. Hi, Ida. I know right Betty Kimba says nice. I just started getting into abstract painting. Well, welcome glad to have you Mike says get some imitation gold one shot to tint the sides. You can see where you put it since it's clear Yeah, I I just learned of Gold leafing Like there's a couple guys that I follow on tiktok That I was really surprised that they actually told me what they used You guys I thought the art world was past Being crappy to other artists what okay, let me back up. I do not think that artists that Keep their secrets to themselves are crappy.  I think I actually said that on the Can It is ducks You're teaching Gary to fry okra to Judy right now. Oh, that's Fantastic is he making you a fresh loaf of bread? I hope so ps speed recovery for Judy While she rests on her sofa The masters did not keep secrets. This is true Hi Kelly welcome Agreed Joe So is this done being painted on all right just making sure of why you're walking around with the paintbrush Yeah, can we do that after the live maybe in the bottom of the pantry Come spirit spirit do Could acetone be okay for him He did that's funny They're crappy to people Erica and I'll figure it out and share it. This is true. Listen If it is something that someone worked really hard on and they it's classified or whatever It's something that It's not hard to just help people out when especially if they're just starting out, you know People ask us if we're gonna get on like Paid sites and all this patreon. Everybody asks us where our patreon is And ultimately we're here to help people to grow their style Patrion would be amazing, but what happened over here, babe, did you well? I moved them because a heat gun would have blown them anyways So these are the strips Jeff cut in the gold leaf So the best way to do this if you can leave them leave them in your In between each of these You know, that's basically why you cut them.  Let's just do like a couple of these little guys Okay, so Jeff has a whole fan My hands are sticky I'm just trying to like fan it to where I can get one like that Where it's just kind of loose Make sure it's straight on there It's like a pest dispenser, but of gold leaf Now you made it Hello, Melissa. I Don't know what that is Mike Plus karma for sure.  Did everybody have an awesome today? Hope so So Jeff really wants to avoid any seams really And we're gonna brayer all of it in and I want to get one of those varnish or Varnish, I don't know. It's a little thing. That's like You can use like It's like five thousand grit sandpaper or something that you just cut a circle Five thousand you wait till this is dry obviously all the way dry or you can use like Almost maybe like Cotton Sometimes cotton works or but it's like a very firm pad of Whatever that stuff is That is legit very legitimate And try not to Don't don't push your finger Don't give it pressure and pull it along because you might stretch it you might break it because of this stuff being still moist You just don't know It's so there's like a small amount of air in here It's just gonna grab one of these and like Flail it It's a good word. I just really want to show people that there's no ruined art. There's no Art fail. There's no No None of that if your piece doesn't sell Just evaluate it look at it compared to pieces that did sell what's different And if you can't figure out why a piece wouldn't sell because you like it and you can't figure out why What the deal is add to it just a little bit like we're doing we're adding Something a little bit more Well, I guess it's a retro and now What album cover has something like this nirvana Pink Floyd pink Floyd. Yeah So now Jeff is brayer in it in but I'm just lightly pushing it. I'm just using this side. I'm not like they can't find a I'm just trying to use. I mean, I know it's all flat, but I'm just trying to push a little pressure down on here. Well, and this is a canvas So you have to be kind of particular about what you're doing and We just put the glue down so it may not be a hundred percent dry everywhere and you don't want it to tug Keep that in mind Students don't get impatient if you're if you're an impatient person Do this and just go do something else go do a load of laundry or the dishes or watch a One episode a season of American horror story. I don't know what what you kids watch these days Good point Judy If something doesn't sell hang it in the toilet no one puts nice things in the toilet Your pink Floyd pink has this the one that was in the jury show I love that piece isn't it looked really good really good Let's show them what we got I'm gonna say just that I'm still trying to figure out why Pieces I don't like sell and the ones I like take longer to sell. I Cannot even explain to you how much I understand what you're saying and how frustrated it makes me Because it's always the piece that we're like, hmm Let's not take this one to this show and then we have a little bit of room left in our truck or whatever And so we decided to bring our last effort pieces And they always tell first they got to a point where we're like, we should just have a A stuff we don't like show and Just sell out with it. I'm sorry Gail Judy wasn't getting her notifications either. And so she just set an alarm for six o'clock every day and Impatient person now doing laundry. Well, here's the thing I'm bad at doing laundry My favorites go in the dining room till they sell and people ask me what will happen if it doesn't sell I always say I'll hang it in the toilet and they always act offended like it's too good. Well, they can buy it Pull away from the gold. Yeah, so that if it is attached to it if you pull it like this It'll peel it. Yeah, I could peel some of it off I'll definitely pull away from it like that. So now he's using just a fluffy brush. You can use a makeup brush They sell brushes that are specifically for Bubba, what are you doing?  What are you doing little tater tot? You guys hear him? Okay, hold on I'll help you Okay Is it new? No Like it hasn't been moved. It looks like it Okay What adhesive did you use this adhesive was by ducks? I don't even know if I'm saying it, right? Ducks quick dry gilding so it's like a car Level of the lady with I mean the bottle with the lady We could do one with it thicker on one side to make it have a force perspective for sure Great idea on this piece beautiful I didn't buy a special brush just use one from five below. Yeah, absolutely you can yeah, you can get an eyeshadow brush This is for this is for gold leaf as you can see it's pretty dense and What it does is it it'll it'll take those little edges off without scratching it. I Would just wait For two or three hours after to take it off anyway, so I Love how it looks now. Let's see what the bear So since this is an oil-based Adhesive I'm not gonna flood these till tomorrow So that's probably what I'll do on tomorrow's live is flooding oil-based Shenanigans adhesives and what to do How to seal it in further etc That's gorgeous gonna have to go back and watch what I missed so much inspiration. Well, thank you I definitely did not come up with this idea No idea who did But I definitely Hope you're all inspired by this and Want to give it a go?  I have a great source for foil and foil adhesives Am I allowed to share Mellie? I don't think it will let you add a link But if you like type in a name and then space and Yeah, so if you do it So for example, if I was going to share artist till death calm. I would do artist till death space dot space calm because it's just not going to let you add a link unless you're a moderator um if they want Like some people To represent them affiliates for their foils and adhesives That would be even better Because anytime as an artist you can diversify your revenue streams. It's good for business Just as an artist making a living with art I'm just saying So now we're gonna dust this one off and see what we got Hi, John. What size canvas is that? I believe it's 18 by 36. Yeah. Hey Valerie. How are you doing? I would say a I'd say a 15 by 30. Maybe maybe 15 by 30. Well, it's like here you go I normally pretty good. Yeah, this is 18 by 30 15 15 by 30 15 by 36 normally it's 18 by 36, but usually they're all divisible by the other side Well, uh, I love painting on these And my husband gets a promotion. He's up for I make what working in art full-time Well, I hope so Susan only because I know that you love to art and you're very good at it Love this. It's gorgeous. Love that. Love it. It's beautiful. Awesome. Awesome.  Give your little fur girls a hug from us Looks like modern abstract art. I love it Reach out to them. Maybe still send you some stuff. You can work to that together on stuff Melly, can you send me an email with their link and I can reach out to them Is that I'll call like no, this is in a resin pour from many moons ago This is so old, but I think it needs to be more a harder line You know what I'm saying? Like this is just very weak right here If it were to come out through here You know because you don't see Mm-hmm. Yeah, I see that Hey tg That added so much just a touch of the gold geometry Agreed stunning. Thank you Love this scale of it. I do too. I think it works out really nice So as soon as Jeff is done dusting off, um, I'll have him hold it up so you can see it And all this vertical glory If you have some pieces that are sticking up you can push into it and that's what Kind of flakes it off breaks it down some trying to paint it off and probably just pushing it down A lot of times I think you have to use Like a rough brush edge Oh, yeah, let me come on this side and so it can catch in the gold Well, that's obviously not the right sticker No, no I love it. Hey, bubba And so then also the smaller one It's just something to give a little bit Of a something extra to a piece that just hasn't moved quite yet I love having These breakaways breakthroughs these open ended areas where it comes out or goes under And just splashes that just enhances the movement to me just a little bit I love it. I love it Love it. I will do a top leaf To seal these in do you want to just get a Tupperware for those? Because they're just gonna fold if you try to stuff them in there No Mm-hmm Do you want me to get you a I'm gonna go get a Tupperware You're not right big boy Okay, fine so Anyways, I will be flooding these but since the This that I used is oil based I want to give this at least 24 hours to just Air out and hopefully it won't give me any issues when I try to flood it and seal it in Hopefully I love flat versus shining blown out versus sharp lines. Love it, right? Thank you Thank you Completely changed the piece. Love it. Just the classiest touch. Thank you So I invite all of you guys to give this a shot If you like either of these pieces, they are currently for sale shoot me an email if you want pricing On these or any other pieces that we do And I hope you guys have and An awesome evening The circle piece in the background. That's beautiful. I don't know what circle piece Anyways, you guys have an awesome evening And we will see you guys tomorrow where I will attempt to flood over something That apparently has a little bit of oil in it, but I'm hoping after it's got Gold on it Right, why would they have something oily around the cars? Oh, I forgot to show you guys. Um, because of how we laid it The seams are a little bit difficult to see I haven't found one yet I know I will anyways Yeah, I'm still working on finishing that one You could have used speedball adhesive for the gold leaf absolutely, but we wanted to try this one out So just what we did You can pull a straighter, longer, smoother line with that than the speedball This is for, um, pulling lines on cars and use Mineral spirits to clean your brush if you use this anyways You guys have an awesome evening We'll see you all tomorrow Be kind of on another because you never know what someone's going through and always remember We do the tests So you don't have to is it too much? It's too close All right. Well, we'll see you guys tomorrow. Bye Mm-hmm


And if it wasn't for our sponsors, we couldn't have such wonderful, you know, place to have a great talk. And so I want you to know about the company that's sponsoring. It's called QConnect. And basically they will have a lot of meetups over there, like Linux LA and they host a UUAC and other kind of meetups. So they're actually one of the few super pro friendly, you know, user group meetup, I would say user group talent agencies out there.  So QConnect is a company that specializes in networking and building relationships within Southern California to connect top talent to our clients in the technology industry. I've posted one of their flyers or actually they posted one of their flyers on the job board I have just outside. So do check that out. If any of you are looking for jobs, check out the job board. If any of you are looking to hire people, also check out the job board. I put a little bit link there to a spreadsheet you could add more information to. It's real simple, but I don't know. Now without further ado, here's Adrian Otto, who I'm sure you're going to really enjoy. Thank you very much. Thank you, Marty. All right. Docker, Docker, Docker. You can all go. Actually that's not what we're here to talk about very much. I work at Rackspace as a distinguished architect. And I'm the PTL of a project in OpenStack called Magnum, which is a container service for OpenStack. And I also lead the Docker Los Angeles Meetup Group. I live here in Redondo Beach, California. Today I'm going to cover, first I'm going to set a little bit of context for you. I'm going to talk about some science. I'm going to mention a service from Rackspace called Karina. I'm going to explain how that fits into the context of OpenStack Magnum. And then I'm going to talk about the three COEs, container orchestration engines that Magnum supports, and a little bit about each one of these so that you can get a feeling, a sense for which one of these should you gravitate towards based on the type of organization you have, what kind of workloads you have. So let's get into the science. First, software is a liquid. Liquids are a matter that takes the shape of its container. It has intermolecular attraction, meaning it sticks to itself. There's a property of water or fluid or liquid called adhesion and cohesion. So that's the sticking to and the sticking to itself. And the particles in a liquid are not fixed in position like they are in a solid. So that's why when you pour it, it flattens out. So software is a liquid and it takes the shape of anything that you pour it into or on. And hardware is a solid. So if what you want to do is run more bigger, faster, more awesome software, then maybe what you need is bigger, more awesome hardware. So one of the things that Rackspace does is participate in the OpenCompute project, which I believe is a sponsor and an exhibitor here at scale. We also participate in OpenPower. And we designed a computer system. This board is called the Barrel Eye. And those of you who are hardware geeks will recognize these specs are pretty big for a machine. So big in fact that if you were to run top on this machine, this is what it would look like. That's where your process list would start. Okay, that's 160 CPUs on one board. So that's called Barrel Eye. And this is a testament to working in the open, not only about software, which Rackspace is famous for and Linux has made proof point for it. But the same open development works for hardware as well. So bigger hardware means bigger software.  And so at some point, you're going to need something that will tie together multiple machines. So that liquid is now within some logical thing instead of a physical thing. It's a liquid inside of a solid, okay? That's application containers. Now, I'll make the point that containers are the most disruptive force in infrastructure technology since the virtual machine was invented. So in the last 12 years since virtualization has been commercially available, virtualization technology has totally changed the way we think about computing, the way we think about applications, the way we think about pretty much everything that I care about. And containers are about to change almost all of that in some way. So imagine a world where compute is instantly available, not in minutes but in seconds. And you can pay for it say by the second instead of by the hour. And imagine all the new things you could do with it if compute were that accessible to you. Well, it turns out that Rexby's has a product called Karina. It's new. It's in beta. You probably haven't heard about it yet. And it is a containers as a service that allows for instantly available compute using native tools and APIs with no infrastructure worry. Now, why is this in a talk about Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes, and MISOs? I'll get to that in a minute. This is how it works.  You give it a name. And 45 seconds later, it turns into an active cluster. And then once you have an active cluster, you can start running containers on it. But before you do, you can set up your shell environment using a shell script that is downloaded from the Karina service. And instead of when you run containers, they run locally on the machine where Docker is running. They actually run in the cloud instead. So you see here, this is using the native Docker client in order to start a container. That's available for free today in beta. If you are interested, it's at getkarina.com. That'll be on the last slide as well. So software is a liquid. Now you need to choose what kind of containers to put it in. Now, I said I would talk about liquids Karina OpenStack Magnum. We haven't gotten to that part yet. Let's dive into that. So OpenStack started in 2010 as a collaboration between NASA and Rackspace and became the OpenStack project in 2010. It became the OpenStack Foundation in 2012. And I think this project is remarkable because it is the only large-scale infrastructure software that has gone from zero to widely deployed and trusted for production applications in under five years. Imagine back in 1996 when Linux was five years old. How many of you were running Linux in production in 1996 for mission-critical applications? That is five percent or less of this audience. You were all crazy in 1996. How many of you know someone who runs mission-critical applications on OpenStack today? At least half the room. Pretty awesome. So Magnum is a part of OpenStack that I work on. There are a lot of different projects in the OpenStack ecosystem. NOVA is the compute one. Glance is the image storage. Keystone is the identity system. I won't get into every single one of these, but there is a team working on every single one of these different projects that works with its own autonomous management. So Magnum is about combining the best of infrastructure software with the best of container software and combining that into an experience that makes sense. Because not all problems are infrastructure. Not all problems are container problems. They are not all app problems. Sometimes you just have infrastructure issues. And container orchestration software doesn't actually fix your infrastructure issues. It doesn't make your infrastructure programmable in the way that infrastructure software does. So there has to be some way that these two worlds fit together. And Magnum is working to straddle this. So in 2014 the OpenStack containers team founded the Magnum project. It became part of OpenStack. And in Magnum you can create an entity, a cloud resource called a bay.  So you can choose to run Docker or Kubernetes or misos in that bay. A bay is just a collection of compute instances that run the same software. Now, why would you want to have a choice here? Why wouldn't you just pick one? The reason is you might want to use a specific tool that uses a specific API. So you want access to a native API. You don't want to reinvent your tooling just to talk to some hosted service that has a weird interface that you need to lock in to that platform. Instead you just want to use whatever the prevailing open source API is. So this would give you a choice to run natively the Docker API, natively the Kubernetes API, and now with misos we can even run with marathon. Now you also have the choice to run either on virtual machines or on bare metal. So if you've got an environment where there's an existing cloud that is an OpenStack cloud that already has a virtualization implementation you just want to lay containers on top of that, you can do that. Or if you want to start fresh and have a bare metal experience where you're getting higher performance, better consolidation rates, you can do that on bare metal as well. Because Ironic is the service within OpenStack that allows you to deploy machines on demand entire hardware machines. So there are abstractions for three different key resources in every Magnum Bay. We have a concept of a bay. We have a concept of a node, which is the thing that makes up the bay. And we have a concept of a container, which you might or might not use. I'll get to that in a minute. If you decide to use the Kubernetes Bay type, you get some additional abstractions as well. Kubernetes has the concept of a pod, a service, and a node, as well as some other things like replication controllers. Those are all supported in the Magnum API. So why does Magnum even matter? What is this gluing together of infrastructure software and container software? Well first of all there's the choice of COE. And there are different reasons why you might want to run a different COE for one application versus another. And I'll get into that in more depth. But you might want the option to run these things concurrently. Swarm API or a cluster, a Kubernetes cluster, and a MISOS cluster all concurrently on the same infrastructure together. And in a multi-tenant way. All of the container orchestration software that existed when Magnum was conceived was single-tenant by nature. There was no way to share safely the resources of a cloud managed by a single container system. Because it didn't have this multi-tenancy concept. Well the Bay is that multi-tenant concept. It is the way that you isolate your cluster between different subscribers. That's what allows you to have this safety. So if you trust today that two virtual machines sharing a host are secure from each other, okay, we can argue how true this is. But if you believe that they're secure and that they are isolated from each other, then you can trust Magnum Bay's. Because that's what it's based on. It's based on the same isolation that is available in your in your virtual system. Okay next secure base. So how many of you have set up Kubernetes securely or every single component in the Kubernetes system is using a client certificate? Was it easy?  It was not easy. Okay Magnum makes this easy. Magnum makes this one API call. And you get your Bay. And it is totally set up with all of the sign certificates in all of the secure way that you expect it to be straight out of the box. So all of this communication that happens not only just between the client and the API service, but between the master and the minion. All of that and making sure that the certificates get on the system in a secure way. You're not just blindly copying private keys over the network. Okay, that's bad. So all of the certificate generation, all of the signing, and all of the ability to make your containers implementation running on top of a private cloud or a public cloud compatible with the standard container tools. So I can take a Docker client and I can point it at a at a containers implementation running on a Magnum Bay and it can just work and it can be secure. Load balancer integration. So when you have a Kubernetes system and you say with a replication controller, let me scale out the number of containers that are running the service. It will do that. But it doesn't expand the actual infrastructure that it's running on in order to expand beyond its limits. Once you get to the limit that you can't create anymore, that you're done. Okay, but when you have a bay, bays are scalable. You can continue to add more and more and more nodes for as much as your cloud can continue to give you more and more servers, you can keep growing and growing and growing or shrinking as a case may be. So we will actually configure the cloud service load balancer that is available through the Neutron API to scale out as your Kubernetes cluster grows and shrinks and we can actually swell and contract the infrastructure that that cluster runs on. Okay, and then finally I talked about your choice between bare metal or virtual machines. Now if you just decide to set up one of these container orchestration engines straight up, you're like, I got this pile of machines, I'm going to put my Kubernetes on top and I'm going to be off to the races. You're not getting the choice of how to do this. You're picking one or the other. So a little bit more about Magnum before I switch to talking about COEs. So this is over a quarter million lines of code. It's one year old happy birthday Magnum. Yay. Just three days ago. 122 engineers from 34 different companies have contributed. And anyway, I think this is a pretty awesome thing. When you bet on an open source project that has a thriving community ecosystem, you're not taking a risk like you would if you were making a bet on a single startup and the software that they sponsored. So let's talk about the COEs. Swarm Kubernetes or misos and why? How many of you have read a Choose Your Own Adventure book? A lot of kids growing up in the 1980s and I guess even the 1990s.  But before I get to that, let's talk about the qualities of a, or the types of orchestration systems. So there are imperative systems and declarative systems. And they look and behave very differently. In an imperative system, you provide explicit instructions for what should happen within that system.  So you are the one in your template or in your script or whatever the input is to that system, you are providing exactly what the system should do. You're the master. And this is great because you have ultimate flexibility to change anything about that process you want. Any tiny little detail that needs to be changed about that process of getting from start to finish is adjustable. But it comes at a cost. It's a complicated input, right?   You say, I want this to happen. I don't care how you get there. I don't care what order things run in. I don't care what process you do. I just want that to happen at the end. And so the system itself is really smart and is really complicated. But it's also more rigid in that if I want this little tiny aspect of what happens in production to change, I might actually need to be going in somewhere and actually changing scheduler logic or code within the model interpreter to change what actually happens. And that could be kind of a nuisance. So first let's hit swarm. So Docker swarm is great if what you want is a imperative system.  This is what Karina implements, right? When it gives you a container cluster, it is giving you one of these.  When the nodes start up, they connect a container that's running inside the Docker name and connects to the discovery service and basically registers itself as belonging to the cluster. And this registry service is shared with the swarm manager. So the swarm manager has this concept of state. This can be implemented on the back end with a token service that is hosted by Docker, Inc. Using at CD. And you can also do it with a bunch of other stuff too. I think it works with console. I think it works with zookeeper. There's all kinds of back ends for this. Once a machine is registered, you get this illusion of a giant Docker machine. And you have the single API endpoint. Your Docker client talks to this one Docker machine, this like load balanced API thing. And it schedules the work onto the different swarm nodes in accordance with whatever constraints you offered. So you can hint that it should be matched with a system that has a particular tag attached to it. You can say like how much memory each of your containers are going to use so it will fill them up. There's different scheduling strategies so you can either have it go sequentially filling up each node from bottom to top, next one bottom to top, next one bottom to top, that's called the pack algorithm I think. And there's another one called our bin pack. There's another one called spread which is put one on one node, put another on the other node. So there's different reasons why you would want to run those different scheduling strategies. Because if you are running in a cloud and you're trying to cost optimize, you want the smallest number of nodes on the cloud possible.  Whereas if you've got a private cloud and you've got a fixed infrastructure, you just want to make use of whatever you own. You want to spray all of your containers evenly across what you own. So that's configurable in swarm. So here are the reasons why you would prefer swarm over other COEs. First, you love using the Docker tools.  Next, if you prefer an imperative system, even if you're augmenting the characteristics of your imperative system using declarative tools, if you attended Jerome's talk yesterday, he showed Docker compose, which gives you a declarative interface to Docker and therefore to Docker swarm. And therefore you can have a declarative interface to an imperative system. So you get kind of a balance of both benefits. You get a simple interface to something that you can still customize. If that sounds good to you, thanks swarm. Next, if you want to combine running containers that are wrapped around legacy applications, as well as containers that are running cloud native applications, meaning things you wrote intentionally for running on the cloud. They were conceived in the cloud and you want those both to coexist in the same clusters together. Swarm allows this more easily than other systems do. Another reason you might choose swarm is if you've got a whole lot of machines. If you've got in the large hundreds, small thousands range of machines, cluster works. Swarm works to run that. Kubernetes. So Kubernetes is just over a year old. It has a very high velocity of development. Similar to Magnum, there's a whole lot of activity there. It's evolving very quickly. Originally started by Google. It is really, really good for running web applications or the back end for mobile applications. It has concepts for pods. A pod is a grouping of containers that run on the same host so that you can run patterns like sidecar. How the sidecar pattern works is you've got a container and it's got this other container that assists that to do something, like a logger or a monitoring process or something related to that container that has to be attached to it. Or it needs a really low latency between your containerized process and some supporting process. Maybe you've got a message queue and the latency between the message queue and the app layer needs to be extremely fast. Defining those in terms of a pod is good. Swarm doesn't do this. Kubernetes does. Miso also does depending on which framework we're using. It also has this concept of tags, which if you came to Brandon's talk, you saw a little bit about this. But every resource that's in a Kubernetes system has this metadata attached to it. It's got this arbitrary text data attached to it that you can use to relate all of the different elements of an application together. So if you're doing microservices, you might have an app that's actually built with dozens of different components, maybe hundreds of different components. And having them all related is really important, keeping track of all of that. This is something that Swarm doesn't have. But Kubernetes does. There's also this concept of a replication controller. This is what the architecture looks like. So this concept of a replication controller, which is not pictured here, that would say, okay, there must always be this certain number of this resource running at a given time. So if my replication controller says container count needs to be five for this service, it will make sure that if hosts die off and you get a count of three or four, that it goes and builds a couple more. If the count is supposed to always be one, if that one dies, it'll automatically start a new one up. So replication controller is responsible for that. Again, Swarm doesn't have this concept. So why would you pick Kubernetes?  In all fairness, everything that's been running at Google for the last decade, every single service that runs in Google that you interact with every single day, everything relating to search, everything relating to their main applications, all of it runs in containers. It has for longer than we've called them containers. In fact, a lot of the original code in the Linux kernel that implements username spaces or I should say namespaces at all in the kernel came from Google. The most simple of which was chroot, which has been there probably since I was in diapers. Okay, that's the most simple of all the namespaces in the kernel. But the more interesting ones, a lot of those came from there. These guys have done it at scale. It runs on what I would guess to be millions of cores. If there are Googlers out there that can correct me, but they actually do know what they're doing. And so there's some weight to this number one. Number two, if you prefer an imperative system, if what Kubernetes does is sophisticated enough for what you want, you should probably use it. If what it does is not sophisticated enough for what you want, then this is going to be an issue. Third, you really care about cloud native applications primarily. You're just using this for greenfield stuff. You're not trying to run legacy applications on it. Legacy applications don't fit great into a Kubernetes cluster. Or you've got a pretty big cluster, but it's not ginormous. Now I picked the number 200 here and the number 200 comes from conversations that I've had with the designers of Kubernetes. It's supposed to work well at this scale. It could work well at a larger scale, but most applications that are designed in the pattern that are expected to run in Kubernetes today have scaling constraints that make this impractical to scale beyond these limits. So if what you really want to do is run a giant cluster, you will need to make very deliberate choices about how those applications behave. And you can't just expect to drop it in the cube file and have it scale to thousands of nodes. I'll pause for a question, yes. The question is, Google runs at large scale. Why doesn't Kubernetes work? Kubernetes is an open source implementation of everything that Google learned about running containers internally. What they run internally is massively scalable. What is in Kubernetes is designed to be generally useful, and that's the difference. It's an intractable problem to make all applications massively scalable. I'll leave it at that. So let's talk about MISOS a bit. So MISOS in many ways is older and cooler and more stable than Kubernetes. Now that may change over time. It launched in 2009 and it is awesome at doing task-based or job-based workloads. So if you want to schedule an asynchronous task to go run, and you want to have it act at web scale on some giant amount of data or compute, it is really, really good at that. It's also got all the high availability stuff built in. Now there is high availability built into built into Kubernetes. In fact, Magnum supports multi-master Kubernetes. You might have seen that on a prior slide with just a single config option. You can pick that. This uses a ZooKeeper cluster to have a shared state with a leader and multiple standby nodes. So you're never going to lose your cluster state if that's deployed properly. It also has the ability to run different frameworks concurrently.  There's Marathon. There's Chronos. There's another two or three. Of course, I can't think of them because I'm on stage. But there's four or five different frameworks that you can plug in and run concurrently on the same cluster at the same time. In fact, there's even some work to run Kubernetes on top of MISOs. Nobody actually does that in production yet that I'm aware of. But if you are doing that, please let me know. It would seem really cool to me. So you could decide to schedule work, say, on a Marathon cluster and on a Chronos cluster simultaneously sharing the same infrastructure and the scheduling of all of that work be coordinated. The way this works is the MISOs slaves communicate with the MISOs master and they say, they provide this offering. They're like, I have this capability. I have this amount of compute. I have this amount of capability. I have this amount and that's provided as essentially an offering to the master and the master now knows how many resources it has and schedules accordingly. That's how the system works. There's also offerings from the master. It'll offer back down to the frameworks that are running on the MISOs slaves to say, here's some work to do. So the offers work both directions. So why would you prefer Apache MISOs?  You've got a petabyte of data. If you're that kind of a shop, MISOs is for you. Next, if you're the kind of company that has an IT department that's big enough to have an infrastructure team, meaning people who are employed for the purpose of running our infrastructure, MISOs is for you. Third, if you want to be able to have lots of different giant workloads running at the same time, a lot of us have like one giant thing we need to do or two giant things we need to do. What if you have 50 giant things you need to do, right? MISOs is better at that than the other systems would be. Or if you've got a cluster that truly is ginormous. So if you're in the 10,000, 20,000, 30,000 node range, it is probably the only one that's going to work right at that scale. So here's the money slide. By the way, the slides are going to be downloadable. You'll just go on the scale site to get them. But this is the Choose Your Own Adventure map. So if you were going to write the story of pick your COE, this is what it would look like.  Yes or no?  Yes? Okay, then MISOs is for you. No? Okay. Do you have a cluster that's bigger than a thousand nodes? Yes? Okay.  Then yes. Okay, MISOs is for you. See how this works?  This is how this map works. So now you've all got my opinion on what kinds of organizations and what kinds of workloads are best suited for your kind of container orchestration engine. And that brings me to a review. I made the point that software is a liquid. The container for software is hardware, unless you're using application containers. In which case you've got liquids inside of solids. I talked about Docker Swarm, the native Docker clustering solution. I talked about Kubernetes, Google's opinionated view of container orchestration. I talked about Apache MISOs, which is the multi-framework solution. And I'll be ready for your questions now. Okay, question here. Declare it of an imperative, yes. Swarm is imperative by nature. Yeah, let me go back to this. Sorry, I went past it. Okay, here it is. Swarm is an imperative system in nature. You can customize what happens in the deployment process. Kubernetes is declarative by nature. You're going to supply a YAML file called a Kube file. You're going to use the tool called Kube CTL to bump that file into the cluster. It's going to interpret what you asked for and it's going to do its own thing and make that happen for you. Did I say the wrong thing in my slide? Sorry about that. Why pick Kubernetes, that slide? When you prefer a declarative system, sorry, that says the wrong word. Yes, so it should say declarative here. Sorry about that. MISOS really depends on the framework. The task-oriented ones tend to be more imperative by nature. But it really depends what you're running. I mean, if you're running Kubernetes as a framework on top of MISOS, then it's declarative. Right. So it depends. But in general, it would be, as a category, it would be more in the declarative world than the imperative world. Yes, you can run Docker Swarms as a framework on MISOS as well. In fact, you can run just about anything you want as a framework on MISOS. As long as it can do the protocol of offerings. Good point. Okay, the question was, can I give examples of why you might want to run a container inside a VM versus running it on bare metal? Okay. Virtual machines interact with hardware through a hardware virtualization interface. There's essentially an emulation of the hardware. The number of operations in the set of hardware virtualization is actually relatively small. Containers, when they interface with the kernel, use the Linux syscall interface, which by comparison is a giant interface. It is something like 480 something calls as of Linux 3.11, I think. If your concern is a security attack surface of the security isolation between these things, it is much more difficult to secure the Linux syscall interface than it is to secure hardware interface, which is why in general virtualization is a better tool for security isolation than containers using namespaces and C groups and other features of the Linux kernel. So if I was talking from a purest perspective, I would say virtualization is the right tool for security isolation, but it comes at a cost. It comes at a performance penalty. Some applications run a third of the speed when they're virtualized versus when they're not. So depending on what the application is doing, it might actually be really expensive to run it inside of virtualization. You might be willing to sacrifice some attack surface as a way to get more performance. And in some cases, you don't care about the security isolation. You might be in internal enterprise running 50 different microservices that are all part of the same application and you're not concerned about their isolation between each other. And if that's the case, running on bare metal makes a lot more sense. So if you're primarily motivated by security isolation, then running your containers on top of virtual machines can provide a better isolation. It can also provide access to a lot of infrastructure features that you wouldn't get necessarily from your container. Your infrastructure may be able to offer you software-defined networks, software-defined storage, load balancing capability, all kinds of stuff that may or may not be available in your container orchestration environment. So that may be another reason why you might want to combine the two together. Did I answer your question? Okay. Next right here. So the comment is, to do security right, you really need to have not just an exoskeleton around your network, but actually be secure all the way down. Completely agree. Yeah. So which one of these systems is most suited to data locality issues? Mesos, depending on the framework. If you're running Hadoop as the framework on top of Mesos, it has locality logic built into it. So it would be very good at that. So if that's something that's critical to your app, then Mesos is probably the best of these options for you. Okay. So the question was, can I elaborate on the growing and shrinking not only of the infrastructure that the orchestration system runs on, but scaling of the application itself? Okay. So how many of you think autoscaling works? Raise your hand. Autoscaling. Does autoscaling work for you? Who has production applications where autoscaling works for you? No hands. What, one, two? They're kind of halfway doing it. You're like, yeah, it sort of works for me. The truth is, autoscaling in cloud does not work today. And the reason why it doesn't work today is because it takes too long for the system to respond to the change in stimulus. The feedback loop is too slow. And containers start a lot faster than virtual machines do. So it becomes possible to have a more adaptive system that is more responsive to the stimulus so that you can have this elasticity that more closely matches the workload. And hopefully your cloud providers can begin to offer this to you in a way where you're only paying for things in smaller increments of time. So you actually do want them to be very, very, but more elastic than we can be today. They can scale it faster. They can scale down faster. That saves you more money and it's more effective use for the cloud providers so they get to sell their resources more widely. It's good for everyone. So for this reason, we want autoscaling to be built into these container orchestration engines.  And they're really slow. And they only grow by very small amounts, like add a machine.  A load has been really, really good and really low for a long time. Try subtracting a machine and see what happens. Always performance bad, add one more machine. Okay, here we are. That's how the algorithms work. They don't provide any predictive analytics or prediction on how many machines to add and how quickly to add them because they take so long to add. And containers provide us just a whole new world on what's possible because if you've got proper layering of your application and you're able to actually start these things really fast, then autoscaling becomes possible. But this brings up a problem. And it's a long way of me saying this to get to the problem which is you've got both scaling of the app on an infrastructure that is already deployed. Okay, that's relatively easy. And then the scaling of the infrastructure that that cluster is running on, which becomes much more difficult if you're not using a system that is using a combined source of truth. So what you actually need, let's say in the case of Kubernetes, right? What you actually need is Kubernetes, whatever infrastructure it has deployed right now, if I'm scaling out, it needs to use up what I've got. And then it needs to place an order with the infrastructure system to get bigger, right? And then when I've got enough, it needs to place orders for it to become smaller. But what I shouldn't have is two separate systems with two different controllers managing infrastructure scaling down here and application scaling up here, which is if you're using any of the popular platforms as a service today, that's exactly how they behave. They're dual controller systems. They are not coordinated properly and they do not work right. You get pathological behavior once you actually start to get a lot of activity in the system. And so how we deal with this is we disable autoscaling. And we press a button to scale up, press a button to scale down, and human beings are responsible for deciding what to do. So in a perfect world, what we will have is Bayes that automatically scale in coordination with the COE. The COE will be responsible for deciding when the Bay is going to scale. And the decision, the criteria for when you're Bayes scales is different for every application. It's not just my load average is high, it's a scale, right? It might be, I'm utilizing my storage, I need more storage, put storage online. Or it might be, my queue length is non-zero right now. Or my queue length is above threshold right now, scale, right? So that criteria for when you scale needs to be programmable. So hopefully I've answered and elaborated to an extent to say what the problem said is. No container system that I am aware of does this yet. So this is all still to be developed. I am aware of developers in the Magnum project who are working on extensions that will do this. There's a project called CENLIN, S-E-N-L-I-N, that is an auto scaling service for OpenStack that is programmable in this way and could act as a coordinated controller. There's also this concept of eviction. So you can have like an application that's scaled, and then another application that needs to scale, but you've got a fixed amount of resources, but it can decide to shrink the other application to make room for the more important one. So CENLIN does that as well. So hopefully that answers the scaling question. Yes. AWS Lambda will scale well. I agree. No argument for me. Yes. Is there CoroS and Rocket support in Magnum? Is that the question? Yes. In fact, Magnum does have CoroS as one of its image types. So when you build Bayes, you can build them with CoroS as the operating system on the Bay, and you can get all the stuff that comes with CoroS as a result. So yes, it's built into this whole picture already. When I'm talking about containers on bare metal, the question is, what am I talking about when I say container on bare metal? Is that the question? I'm talking about a host that is running a COE agent. So in the case of Docker, it's running a Docker name. So yes, it is dedicated to the purpose of running containers. Oh, the money question. He asked, is Corina running on, is it running inside a VMs or running a bare metal? Not exactly. I can't talk about it. It's just confusing. The answer is neither. So it is actually running, it uses OpenStack. OpenStack has a few different kinds of flavors of hardware that are, of servers that you can start, right? One flavor would be the bare metal, which I talked about ironic. Another one would be a virtual machine. And there's a third one called an LXD container. So you've got a, you've got a compute host that's dedicated to running LXC containers into which we provision Docker daemons, of which we arrange in clusters, combined with all of the security features in the Linux kernel, right? Mandatory access control, memory, randomization, among like five or six others. Like every single security feature you can think of that's in the Linux kernel for security isolation is utilized in that first layer where it's LXC containers. And then Docker is managed in a layer below that. And that's important because in Corina, when you use a, when you run a container, you get a bare metal performance experience, not a virtual machine performance experience. That's different from what you would get in a, like a, in another cloud, in a, you know, hosted container service. All of the ones that I'm aware of are running some form of virtualization in order to, well, with some exceptions, right? The major clouds, that's how they do it, right? The Microsoft's and the AWS is in the Google's of the world, that's how they do it. There are some more niche clouds that, that do something like Corina does. Sweet. That's like, how'd you like that? So Adrian runs the Docker meetups. So, and in Indonesia, we also have one stack meetups over here in Los Angeles and Pasadena. So do check those out. And I think you've got a last slide that, wow, this cuts in and out. Wonderful. You got the last slide on that, right? On your contact information? Sweet. Thanks.


Hey, this is Brett and this 2020 Ford F350 Crew Cab Long Box Dual-Re-Wheel XL with the STX Appearance Group is stock number 14076Z. I am here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, your new and used heavy-duty truck headquarters. This 2020 Ford F350 has the 6.7-liter power stroke diesel engine, puts out 475 horsepower and 1,050 foot-pounds of torque. It's paired up with the 10-speed automatic transmission and this truck has been fully safe to be inspected by our service shop per the state of Wisconsin inspection process. It has a fresh oil and filter change, all the fluids have been checked and topped off and this truck is 100% ready to go. I'm going to go all the way around in this video inside underneath, start it up and take a look under the hood just to give you the most accurate representation that I can of the vehicle. Iconic Silver is the color, I believe they switched this color in 2020 and I shoot all my videos in 4K. If you like the video, consider clicking the subscribe button on the YouTube channel which is youtube.com slash summit auto, click the bell notifications and you get updates every time I do these videos of our new and used inventory. This one comes with the polished aluminum 17-inch wheels and it comes with some really nice Firestone Transforce AT2 tires. These are LT24575R17s. They have a really good amount of tread left, I would say probably about 70-80% of the tread left on those tires. Frame and underbody is exceptionally clean. This is a clean title history, clean car facts and it was previously owned in Tennessee and New York. Front fender is in excellent condition, I didn't see any dents or dings on there. Headlight lenses are nice and clear and the front bumper and lower valance are in excellent condition as well. You do get the chrome trimmed grille and the hood is in fantastic shape too, I didn't see any major dents or dings on there. Comes with the cab lights up top and the passenger side front fender just as nice as that driver's side. Passenger side front wheel, no major scuffs or scrapes, looks really good and iconic silver has a lot of very fine metal flake to it. Like I said, this color I believe came out in 2020, but you can see very fine metal flake on there, looks really good, really shines in the sunlight. As you go down this side of this 2020 Ford F350, take note of how clean that body is, how reflective and mirror-like that paint is. I take these HD videos so if you're far away or even if you're close by and you just cannot make the trip down, but you're still interested in purchasing the truck, you can see the truck, hear the truck and have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at before you even get here. So when you do get here, there's absolutely no surprises and you can make a smart and informed buying decision from wherever you're at. If this video helps you make that buying decision, let your salesmen know that you saw the video that was helpful and that Brett sent you. Comes with a nice set of HDX painted step bars. The dually tub is in nice shape, I didn't see a ton of rock chips or anything on there and the back wheels are in very nice condition as well. The back tires have just about as much tread as the front tires. It does come with the camper package with the anti-sway bar and you can see just how nice and clean that frame is underneath. It's like that all the way under there. Underbody is very nice condition and lower rockers and cab corners all look really good too. Dually tub is in nice shape, I didn't see any major scuffs or cracks on there. Turn around to the back, the rear bumpers in very nice condition too. Of course an F350 like this is going to have the full towing package which includes a receiver hitch, four pin and seven pin wiring. This looks like a hook up for maybe a jumper pack of some sort. Tailgate is in really nice condition as well. This one does have the tailgate step assist which is a nice feature. The bed's in pretty nice shape. Got a little bit of light duty usage but that's what trucks are for. Fifth wheel and gooseneck prep package, LED bed lighting with that button there. You can turn those on and you get four pin and seven pin wiring back here as well. Some nice side box tie downs that are removable and everything is working nicely back here with those lights. Tailgate's got a little bit of light duty usage on it too. Then a bed liner could not fix. Going down the driver's side just to clean his passenger side, I didn't see any major dents or dings or scuffs or scrapes or cracks on the dually tub and for full disclosure this back wheel is in nice condition as well. Down the rest of this side of the truck, the cab and doors all look fantastic. Does come with telescopic tow mirrors, they are heated and have built in directional signals. Telescope out like so, they fold in like that. Back seats are in very nice condition. No rips or tears back here, it does have the latch, child safety system for any child car seats you may have, power slide and rear window with the built in rear defrost. Not really sure what that orange stripe is doing on that rear window probably could be taken off if you didn't like it. You get a nice storage area back here including a goose neck all hitch and a couple tie downs. They go right into those fifth wheel and goose neck prep package, they go right into those slots for tie downs, you get a nice weather tech floor mat back here and these seats go down like so. You do get side current airbags on the front seats and the back doors have child safety locks and the inside and bottoms of the doors look fantastic on this truck. Take a quick look at the VIN sticker, no Canadian trucks here, tire and loading information sticker. Inside the XL package gives you the grey cloth interior, this one comes with the 4020-40 split bench seating in the front. No rips, no tears on those seats, they are in very nice condition, it does have the heavy duty rubber floor. You get a weather tech floor mat in here or up front as well. No headlamps, tilt, telescopic steering wheel, power windows locks and mirrors, hop inside and check out the miles. The radio and everything this truck has offered on the interior. Alright, you can see this one has 44,433 miles, you do get a compass display on there as well, trip meters and fuel economy and driver assist as well. Instrument cluster is very nice and clean, comes with the multifunction steering wheel, cruise controls and information center controls on the left and volume and bluetooth controls on the right.  You get two more 12 volt power points on the dash, dual glove boxes and the passenger side floor mat and seat are in fantastic condition, no rips or tears, smells very clean inside this truck and the headliner is in great shape as well. You do get six auxiliary upfit switches and map lights up there as well. We're going to start it up, take a look under the hood. That's right up, no check engine lights or anything like that, there is your backup camera and you can see that is working nicely, I don't know if you press that or I'm not sure how to, there you go, you can zoom in on your receiver hitch by pressing the ok button right there and that is working nicely as well. Let's take a quick look under the hood, I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today and hopefully from this HD video you've been able to verify the quality condition options and of course cleanliness of this truck all the way around inside and out, cab lights are working nicely up top. Under the hood we have the 6.7 liter power stroke diesel engine, engine maze very clean runs very smooth, once again this truck has been fully safe and inspected by our service shop, has a fresh oil and filter change, all the fluids have been checked and topped off, shocks are doing a nice job of holding that hood up, there's the emission sticker, it's got some nice tires on it and really clean inside and out, ready to go to work for you and I would highly recommend this truck from a quality and condition standpoint and see more pictures of this truck or one of other 550 new and used cars, trucks, SUVs, minivans, wranglers, half tons, three quarter tons, one tons, you name it we got to go to the website right there summonauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle all at summonauto.com and if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com slash summonauto, click the bell notifications to get updates on videos I do each and every day as well as having access to one of the largest catalogs of vehicle walk-arounds and heavy-duty truck walk-arounds on YouTube 8,000 videos and counting in fact in a second you will see a link to subscribe to my YouTube channel in the upper left, a link to more F-350 videos are done in the upper right link to this vehicle on our website in the lower left and a link to one of our latest YouTube videos in the lower right click those check us out we're super excited to help you with this ultra clean 2020 Ford F-350 crew cab long box duly XL STX appearance group in iconic silver metallic thanks again for checking out the video remember to like subscribe and share on the YouTube channel I really appreciate it thanks again


Hey guys, it's Nate, AKA the Foot Accountant. Welcome back to the channel. It is Friday. Happy Friday to you guys and happy promo day on FIFA Ultimate Team. Another Friday, another promo. I mean, that's what we got used to at the end of the year last year in FIFA 19 and FIFA 20 this year. They've been doing a lot of promos as well. So nice little squat update that we get to download right now before we head into foot. But I want to show you guys the loading screen because team of the group stage is today. Team of the group stage is happening today. There's a lot of stuff that we could see happen on the market today. So I want to get you guys ready and talk about a lot of things that happened on the market today. And they're going to happen on Friday as well. And even into Saturday. We'll talk about kind of this next day of FIFA, what I do expect. Obviously we don't have the content in front of us. So I can't look at you and say, this is exactly what we're going to get. First of all, I've got nine packs saved up, basically my rewards. I open them late anyway, since I'm in the NA and I get home after work. And so I can basically wait like 15 or 16 hours and then I can open those rewards with a new set of cards and packs. This is what EA tweeted out today to tell us that we are getting a team of the group stage promotion. They tweeted this graphic. This is basically the loading screen with a timer on here that tells us it starts at 6pm UK. It is team of the tournament group stage. So last year we had team of the group stage and team of the knockout stage. They call them team of the tournament, team of the tournament for the Champions League and the Europa League with what they run the group stage and they were the knockout stage. So they gave us a five little hints here of cards that are going to be in. A striker that is French, an Argentinian right wing, a Belgium Cam, a South Korean left mid and an English left wing. And obviously you can start looking below this tweet. You can probably see a lot of people that are Benzema, Messi, KTB Mertens, Sonaldo and Sterling. So that's kind of the guess. People were saying Benzema over in Bapé. Obviously you think Messi for this one. This one there's a couple options. You think of Son for this and you think of Sterling for this one. So regardless, it looks like these are going to be some pretty good cards. Last year we had really, really great player selection for this promo. The upgrades weren't that great on the cards but the player selection was really solid. This is the team from last year. Obviously we had a position change Neymar. There was Griezmann, there was Lewandowski, Messi, Bale, Debala on the bench. Like Debala didn't even make the main team. So there was a lot of big names in last year's squad and there was a lot of market movements because of that. In yesterday's video I talked about the panic selling that happened when the loading screen came out with the cards on it. Obviously we didn't have a ton of panic today. We had a little bit but not too much. So I want to talk about that. I want to talk about the possibility for some more panic on Friday before the promo today. And when I say today right now I'm referring to Thursday, the day before Friday. But on Friday I'm looking forward to seeing some more panic throughout the day in the hours leading up to the promotion. So other things that we got today on the game that I want to point out to you and talk about the market movements that happened on Thursday was this SBC. I think I've actually completed it. It was an SBC for a 35K pack. This midweek fixtures SBC was basically a pack supply SBC. 35K pack is actually really solid. And you saw that today on the market that it actually dropped. We're gonna look at the index gold here in a second. I want to show you, I want to show you really quick. The index gold for the day. Obviously when we get these packs of play SBCs like this it's a lot of packs being opened and a lot of cards come onto the market.  The gold market was at 55 points after rewards. It takes a really nice drop down to 51 points. And it's kind of risen back up since then a little bit. A lot of the stuff that got low was the SBC fodders. I mean the 83s are back down to around 1.8K. 84s are under 4K, 85s are at seven to eight. Some of these were actually lower after the SBC came out right away. 86s were at like 14K, they're now at 16. I saw some 89s at like 37K, they're now 41. So people are still doing the icon upgrade SBCs because they have coins man. And that's what I'm saying. This SBC being out for so long people have coins, they're going to complete it and they're gonna continue to do it. But these cards are probably gonna get low this weekend because we're gonna have a lot of packs on the game because this promo team that is gonna be in packs, you know the one that run packs and when they run promos in the game they're gonna have packs in the store. Right now we don't have any promo packs but I would expect to have promo packs all through the weekend and lightning rounds as well. You're like bro they just did lightning rounds for Black Friday. They're gonna do lightning rounds again. They saw how much money they made on Black Friday. They're gonna try to replicate that. Probably gonna be again a pretty juiced team that's gonna be in packs. So I do expect lightning rounds, 50K, 100K, 125K, the usual set of three lighting rounds to come on Friday, Saturday and possibly Sunday as well. So I do think we'll get a couple days of lightning rounds for this promo. But these cards are gonna be rare. And earlier this evening we did get the pack design. It was tweeted out by Footwatch who has access to the code. This is gonna be the card design for the Champions League items. It's a little bit different than last year. It kind of is like a mix up between last year's team of the group stage card, which you can see right here. It's kind of a mix up between that card and then also last year's man of the match card which the man of the match card had like the stadium in the background and this one does as well. So it's kind of a mix up of that. Really good looking card design I think. So I'm pumped about this one. The Europa League card design though I am not a fan of this one and here's why. This is blatant and very sneaky. It's not sneaky or blatant actually. It's blatant. It's right here in front of us. It's easy to see. This is EA trying to confuse people with last year's cards. I wanna show you guys something. This might look familiar. This card design might look familiar to you. Let's go look at last year FIFA 19. Let's look at the UCL live Europa League cards. Yeah, this card design is gonna get real familiar really quick. You remember these cards from last year? This is the exact same card design that we are getting for a non-live card this year. Team of the group stage cards are not live and we are getting this card design which last year was used on a live item. This is literally the exact same card design on the live parasit from last year and these are going to be team of the group stage cards this year, not live. I am not a fan of that because people are probably gonna mix up some of these cards from last year's design and have it maybe ingrain in their minds like yo, that's a live card and it's gonna make people think that some of these are actually live items. Now I know the live items this year for Champions League cards or for Europa League cards are very different. They're like all yellow and stuff but still I just don't like that it's the same exact card design like EA, mix it up a little bit, change it up. Maybe have some fun with it, throw a different design around but yeah, I just don't enjoy how that card design is exactly like the live item from last year. It just seems like it was a thing from EA to try to trick people on the game. So as we were talking about what kind of content could we get today? Again, I mentioned lighting rounds, we're gonna get pack supply, we're gonna get a ton of cards open up on the market. That does make me think that it could be a good time this weekend to possibly stack up on some of those high rated cards. We're gonna get SBCs during this promo. Last year we got LaPorte, Insignay and somebody else, somebody, not LaPorte. Yeah, we got LaPorte, Insignay and Tony Cruz and the Tony True Cruz SBC was very cheap and it was very good value and we just got rid of all the Black Friday squads and SBCs that were in here right now. So the SBC section is gonna fill up again this weekend. We're probably gonna get a couple SBCs today on Friday with the start of the promo. Probably a pack supply SBC, I wouldn't be surprised. I wouldn't be surprised if we got something that kind of requires UCL blue cards because I've been doing this around the UCL promos, requiring something with those cards and then maybe even a player SBC first day. That is very, very possible but I do expect to get a couple player SBCs. Maybe they're gonna continue with the player moments cards. Maybe they won't but I would expect to have a couple of the team of the group stage cards available via SBC. So again, when a lot of packs are opened you guys probably wanna know what are some good things that you can do tomorrow during these lightning rounds and during the day tomorrow to possibly make some coins. The first thing I wanna look at is road to the final cards and you're like, yo, why are you talking about road to the finals? What is gonna make these cards move in price?  Last year this happened and it was actually an incredible way to make some coins on some panic selling. Last year, if you remember the Europa League, Socrates card, it came out and that crashed the price of road to the final, UCL live, Davenson Sanchez. He went down to 50K, 50K because it was basically a supplementary good for that Davenson Sanchez, another center back in the prem. There weren't that many special cards center backs from the prem. Socrates is a good card. So basically when we see the team come out tomorrow and in the morning when you see panic selling, watch especially for these road to the final cards because these cards are getting upgraded next week. There's gonna be a lot of hype around these cards next week with Champions League games and Europa League games going on. So I really want you guys to watch and look for panic selling in this area of the market right here on a lot of these cards. They're very inflated in price already. They're very high up, but I think it's gonna be a great opportunity to pick up on some panic. If you see some cards getting undercut like Allen, I mean, if you see him like 390, 380K, I definitely would think that he would rise back to around 420 or to 415 at least. I mean, Militao at 700K would be a buy in my opinion. Sancho under 200, I think is very possible. Mares could go down a little bit. It also depends on who we get in these squads, you know? Maybe a left wing sterling card makes this money drop. You see this money drop like 200,000 coins? That's a massive buy in my opinion. Could go easily right back up to 1516 where he has been because Liverpool is going on. So this card is getting a guaranteed upgrade. If we get a Sun left wing card, that will be like Sun's third special card in this game. He's got a road to the final. He's got an inform that he got last week. And now he's gonna possibly get a team in the group stage based on that EA tweet today. That will be something you could look at for some panic selling as well. But just be careful. Cards that have a lot of special cards and a lot of versions like Mares already. I'm a little bit skeptical on those just because it takes, you know, there's a lot of other special cards out there on the market competing for people's attention. So look for some panic selling not on just road to the finals, but on screen cards and on past team of the week informs. You have to remember that this market is very, very rich still. We're just after the Black Friday promo. People still have tons of coins and they're very willing to spend and splash the cash on players like these informs. They're putting in their teams. Nelson Samedo, 145K. If you see this maybe drop like 10,000 coins tomorrow, like he's not getting any supply. So people are gonna be panic selling in the morning. I do think might not be a crazy panic sell because we don't know the team yet. I would wait for around 6pm UK to look for the panic sell. And we should have some similar movements like we had last week with Black Friday. Panic selling right away for like the first hour or hour and a half or two. And then you will start to see people buy their teams back and a lot of stuff will rise into the nighttime that people will be buying up and using for their week and league teams. Now talking about the new cards, especially the new team of the group stage cards, they're going to be very, very expensive because first day, last year these cards, if you remember correctly, these cards that came out, the new team of the group stage items were very, very rare. These cards were very rare, almost like impossible to pack. And there were not many of them on the market. And we'll talk about what we can do possibly late night with some of the new team of the group stage cards. But those cards first day were very, very expensive. I would not touch them unless you pack them. And if you pack one, I would sell it first day as soon as you can in my opinion, I really would. Unless it's like after midnight UK time, then I would maybe wait. You might be able to sell it Saturday morning. But we really have to judge the rarity on these cards. If EA messes up the drop weight and the pack weight and these cards are flying on the market like crazy and they get really low because people have saved up weakly rewards. They've saved up other packs this week to open packs for this promo because we kind of knew it was coming, right? You might see the cards come into packs low. It's always just kind of depending on how much supply EA brings out for these cards right away. So that's the number one thing to kind of look at and to kind of determine and we'll be watching that very, very closely tomorrow. I'll try to be pretty active on Twitter as I won't be on my console, I'll be at work. But I try to let you guys know how I see with these cards, what they kind of look like and hopefully get some info to you guys as soon as I can on these cards. So that's what I think about those. Other things you can do tomorrow, of course, watch out for the panic. But if you're somebody who's got a lot of coins, the icon 59th minute is a fantastic place to be with a lot of coins, especially on the basic filter during these promos and during these lighting rounds because people pack icons in this game. They don't know how much they're actually worth. You might see some people pack up, list up some icons at a very, very cheap price range which you can then flip and make some coins on. And again, since we are gonna have a lot of people buying up cards into the nighttime as people buy their Weekend League teams up, it is a possibility to get some deals on some icons, especially some fresh ones, big time deals on some fresh ones as people are opening packs as a lot of packs are opened on the game. So yeah, that's what I have to say about that. If they tweet the promo team out early, a lot of people might go rash invest in the gold cards.  Sometimes that does happen. Sometimes though, it's really just not worth it because people have already invested that card because especially like a son or a Sterling or some of the guys that are, you know, could have been leaked from that EA tweet. A lot of those cards are already up in price already. So investing in the gold cards, I don't really know if that's a shout or not. But you're gonna see a ton of market movements tomorrow and there's gonna be a lot of way to make coins because this market is rich, this market has a lot of coins and people are playing week and leak. Now, obviously a lot of people don't play week and leak for that long. A lot of people stop at 14 wins these days, which is the sad truth. But just the way that the game is, you do see some people stopping early. And that's why if you're doing a lot of flipping and stuff, if you're buying some cards in the panic tomorrow, if you're buying icons that get low, make sure that you get those suckers out of your club, get them re-listed, get them sold by midday on Saturday. Saturday morning is like the optimal time. Saturday midday UK time when everybody's on the game, but it's not 6 p.m. yet. Because people are playing footchamps, people are building their teams, they're grinding the games. Saturday mornings and Saturdays earlier in the day is when everybody's grinding. Even if you're stopping at 14, you're probably still playing at that point unless you played all day Friday. But there's still a lot of people. Most people on the game are playing at that point and that's why the cards are really high then. Last thing I wanna talk about, I mentioned the rarity of these Team of Group stage cards already and how you could possibly trade with them and make some coins. Last year, I mentioned this in yesterday's video as well, the Griezmann card fluctuated a ton, the Socrates card fluctuated a ton. Basically, if you look at this team, you can kinda tell who fluctuated a ton because the cards were position change, they were fitting into people's teams like a plug-and-play situation, or they were just Premier League cards and they were good positions and it brought a new special card to the game where there maybe wasn't a special card before, like a center-back in the prem. We have Odomendi, we have a new informed VVD and those are the only, we have a couple SBC cards for center-backs in the prem. Road to the Final, Joe Gomez as well, but that's not a card that's available on the market. So if we get a center-back from the prem tomorrow, that would be something to keep an eye on, maybe like an Aldewyrelder or Vertongan, don't know if it's possible or if they've been playing well, but we'll see who EA puts in. That would be sort of a card that you might see flippable as it gets low Friday night as everybody's packed in, but the pack weight is low and the price just kind of drops down and then it rises up into the morning Saturday as people wake up in the UK and wanna try these cards out. Last year, this Griezmann was at 500K flat on Xbox, it rose to 680K, 680K and literally a six-hour period, it went from 500 to 680. As people woke up and then wanted to try out that card, this was a position change card, a Griezmann special card, cool dynamic image and it fits right into a lot of people's teams. La Liga, French, Striker, very easy to put into a lot of teams. Rakatis rose as well, he was obviously, or he is obviously on Barcelona, very easy card to link. And then Socrates and Loftus Cheek rose as well. English, Premier League, Premier League, positioned with not a lot of informs or special cards. So watch the cards that come out tomorrow, I will be looking with you guys on stream tomorrow night, push.tv backslash of foot accountant. I'll be live during that buying timeframe. If I think the cards are gonna be buyable, we're definitely gonna go in and try to find some deals on stuff like that because there should be some deals. But again, today, this morning, when you're watching this video, get your mind right. Think about what kind of cards you wanna look at if there is some panic selling. Look on the market and see what kind of cards are getting panic sold. Scroll through these team of the weeks and think about what cards people use in their teams. If you see people selling them for whatever reason, there should be an opportunity to pick up on the panic. Of course, just be careful because you might go and buy yourself this left wing money card, it's getting panic sold, it's down 100K, but then they release that left wing sterling and a left wing son. Two more special cards are the left wings in the prem that might cause more panic selling on this card when the actual promo starts, depending on the price of those two cards when they come out and people wanting to try a new version of a card in game. You might see the most panic selling around 6pm UK. That could be my guess. It all depends on when they release the team. If they release the team early and at like 3pm UK like they do with team of the weeks, that would also be a great time to pick up on panic selling because a lot of times when stuff like that happens, stuff gets panic sold because people think it's gonna be affordable, right? People sell their 1.5 million coin money card because they think they're gonna go be able to pick up that sterling for around the same price. But when sterling comes out for the first hour or something, he's like crazy high. I mean, that's maybe not a good example because hopefully sterling isn't above 1.5 million first hour. But still, people might not be able to buy that card with the funds that they sold their money for or the card isn't what they expected. It's not much of an upgrade. So they buy the money right back and his card price goes scooting right back up. So again, I showed you a lot of road to the final cards but you can definitely look at screen cards. A lot of these screen cards are just getting rare and they keep rising and it's crazy, man, because these cards are so rare in the game and that's why I'm so pumped to see that's a deal and a half right there. We'll take that Hamas Rodriguez for 270. Should be able to sell that at 300 tomorrow night. I'm gonna list them up right now for just under 300 for a nice little bit of a little profit right there, man, we will take that. But stuff like that is basically what you wanna be looking out for on the market today on FIFA because stuff like that's gonna happen. People are gonna list 10K under and provide for you basically a deal right there. The next cheapest is 284, man. Crazy, that was a really, really nice deal on Hamas. I'm glad I checked into that time. Things like that happen all the time when you're checking the market late at night. So again, check the market for deals like that today. Good luck if you're opening packs. And of course, it's a promo Friday. So we'll probably get some SBCs, probably get some pack supply and stuff like that. One last thing that you could do if you wanted to, I mentioned stocking up on some of the fodder cards if you think they're gonna put out SBCs, which is very possible. Maybe you'll look at some 83s as well. Or not 83s, excuse me, I was just mentioning those. Maybe you'll look at some of these UCL cards, right? Maybe you do a little bit of a club stock close to discard value as you can. Or maybe for some of these like 80 rated or 81 rated UCL rares, maybe do like a club stock of those if you can, they're gonna get packed a lot tomorrow. But if they're required for SBCs, they might jump up in price a little bit as well. And you could see those cards required throughout the rest of the week for other SBCs. Should be a fun day, team of the tournament, group stage, promo, today on Friday. It's a Friday on foot, should be a fun one. Good luck in your week and week guys as well. And have fun with the promo tomorrow. I should be active, should be on Twitter, especially on the streams as well. And I'll talk to you guys in a video on Saturday about the stuff that went on and if we made some coins and talking about stuff like that. So we'll do a little bit of a promo update the day after or like the morning after the promo actually starts as well so you can expect that on Saturday. If you enjoyed this video, smash a thumbs up on it. And if you're hyped to team the group stage, hit the sub button as well, I greatly appreciate it. Thank you guys for all the support you've shown me on this channel. Honestly, I've been insane. Just the fact that you guys like watching my videos means a ton. So I appreciate you guys showing up for the videos, clicking the like, clicking the sub and commenting down below. I really appreciate talking to you guys down there. So if you do have any questions or comments, please put them down below and I will catch you guys in a video soon. It's been Nate, The Foot Accountant. Catch you guys later, peace out.


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