Thanks for checking out this no spoilers movie review. So let's talk about the 1982 film the slumber party massacre This is currently streaming on shut the shutter streaming service for horror films and TV series When I'm recording this so you can check it out there Actually, the damn recording this it just went up. Although. I know I'm not gonna put this video out video out immediately And then you may be asking yourself though. Well shutter put on slumber party massacre, too Might carlin review that maybe I Might Anyway, let's go ahead and talk about the slumber party massacre, which by the way, this is the very first time I've ever seen it I know when I say these types of things a lot of people are just like what you've never seen that That's crazy, and I get that about a lot of films But it I just have to reiterate the fact that when I was growing up my parents were very controlling With what movies I really could and could not see Once I got to college is when I started really getting into watching films in general And it took me a while to then decide that horror was my main genre. I loved so Ever since then I've been trying to catch up and watching slumber party massacre was part of catching up So let's talk about this the director Her name is Amy Holden Jones, and she wrote she wrote such films as Mystic Pizza The relic and Beethoven yes Beethoven about that lovable st. Bernard This is not too uncommon there I mean people when they are working in films sometimes they're doing horror films sometime They're doing family films. It's kind of all over the place people kind of take whatever jobs they can get and you can't really fault them So yeah, it's just one of those things so I guess one of the best examples I can think of is individuals involved in reanimator Herschel Gordon Lewis and There's one other guy I'm blanking at the moment were involved in doing reanimator, but then they also did honey. I shrunk the kids So you're like reanimator honey. I shrunk the kids. Oh Man, oh, I'm sorry. It wasn't what did I say Herschel Gordon Lewis? I meant Stuart Gordon Gordon in the name just got me Stuart Gordon. Sorry about that So this film I will say right off the bat It feels very 80s which makes sense because it was done in 1982 it feels very slasher Formulaic which makes sense because it was shot in the 80s and it is a slasher But one of the things that really hit me after I finished the film was It borrowed slash stole a lot from the original Halloween film by John Carpenter and Really, I thought about it more and I was just like I feel like literally what happened is that they they were like Let's make it a film We want to do a slasher. Let's use Halloween as our template So they took Halloween and then they just changed a few things about it and it's still Halloween basically I mean if you watch this film and you think Halloween like watch the original Halloween then watch the slumber slumber party Massacre back-to-back. It's the same film There are a lot of things that are exactly the same and in common and they actually it seems they borrowed some shots from Halloween as well like a lot of the outside camera work looks very much like Halloween So it basically this is Halloween, but with some things changed for that reason actually quite like this film It's not like a phenomenal film or anything, but considering 80s slasher It's a good time one of the things that really stood out to me though Is that they had no mystery to it whereas some slashers were seeking to be more Covert about what's going on and then eventually you find out what's really happening This one's just like here's the killer and he's gonna try and kill people and it's very very straightforward, which You know, honestly, I was at first. I was like, oh man. I don't know about this, but they keep it engaging I mean they keep the tension up. They keep the pacing really good. The story's just fun It's not like a great film, but it's a fun film I had a lot of good time a lot of good time a very good time watching this film. Sorry. I'm tired today So it starts with the tip with a typical horror trope It's like I said, it's it's Halloween. Basically, you'll pick up on what that is. There's no spoilers. So The first the first death I will say I did not see coming and I don't think you will if you're new to this film And but at the same time when the first death happens You're like is nobody seeing this right now because it's like right there like there are other people there You'll see what I mean It's very much out in the open and there's other other people there and you're like people would see slash hear this going on So it's not very realistic for that matter But hey, it's a horror film and us horror fans are very forgiving With horror films and whether they're realistic or not The acting overall in this by the way is Serviceable. It's not great. It's not terrible. It's very in the middle. It fits for 80s horror It really does fit. So it's fine They waste no time getting to the nudity and the sex appeal in this There's even a shower scene within the first ten minutes I think it's about like the eight minute mark or so There are a bunch of women in high school taking showers together this film like a lot of slashers plays heavily on nudity and sex appeal which you know It doesn't hold up nowadays as far as standards for horror films go But that was that time like they there was a time Believe it or not where they believe that they had to have nudity and sex appeal in films Particularly horror to get people in the theater seats There are still films that go by that formula But there are a lot that don't that see it as antiquated and I mean it is because we figured out we don't need it But these films these films still exist and there's still a lot of people who really dig it I don't really care that much about the nudity and the sex appeal and stuff like that Either way to be honest. I think when it's in newer films It bothers me because you don't have to do that now in older films It doesn't bother me because it was a different time then and I understand that so I'm just like yeah, whatever So this movie The girls love to get naked around each other It's this whole thing where it's just like guess what people when Women are alone. They love to get naked in front of each other, which is very much not realistic But it fits into the whole 80s horror trope Which I think was playing obviously a lot towards a male audience where they were kind of saying hey, guess what guys Ladies they love the nudity. They love to be naked and around each other too. So it kind of creates this voyeuristic Like look into a secret life for for male horror fans back then So it's an appeal We've come along. Yeah, I was just talking about how we basically come a long way. We don't need nudity The cast is set up as a bunch of bimbos pretty much immediately But they do get smarter as the film goes on which I do like is there's a little bit of development Not a lot with the characters, but a little bit of development in intelligence and they're not as you know, straightforward stupid The other thing to say about this the victims in this much like a lot of slashers They're bad teenagers who need to pay, you know much like we we all referenced in Friday the 13th The the camp counselors are out having sex doing drugs drinking So they got to pay the slashers gonna kill them and that's what's at play in the slumber party massacre It does not deviate from that. These kids are bad. They got to pay. It's that whole thing Excuse me Yeah, like I was saying it's very straightforward, you know who the killer is you see his face very very early on probably within the first 15 minutes or so. Yeah, it's like immediately. So I was I was pretty surprised by that I was like, oh, okay, but it ended up working as a film. That's all good so the main instrument of death in this film is a very different one and I like that especially when you're doing a slasher film With the formula, there's usually one weapon that the killer ends up using So when you make it something interesting that other people aren't really doing in their films I find that fun and I feel like in this instance they pick something It's particularly brutal.  It's a drill If you've seen, you know, the cover art for it, you know, what it is it's a drill and so it kind of has this whole tie-in to like penetration and It's the same thing with Friday the 13th with like knives and stuff like that Through horror, it's a male killer Penetrating female victims for the most part and that's a whole theme. It's a whole thing and Do-do-do-do so it follows the typical Formula yep with the transgressions of the main characters You can tell the filmmakers borrowed heavily from Halloween. Yeah, I already went over that. It's so true And seriously like I said like watch this movie and think Halloween Halloween Halloween It's like almost the same. The only thing is babysitting versus slumber party pretty much and a few other little changes But I will say that it's very effective though when you have a babysitting situation or a slumber party situation It's very effective for a slasher film, which is probably why it's been that those things have been mined very much over the years And I think part of that is that it's a Confinement thing and this is something that I actually really really like in horror films I talked about it in my review of Prince of Darkness by John Carpenter I really like it when the setting of a horror film is very small It's very confined and you feel like the characters are trapped and they're trapped there with the evil whether that means the Evil is on the outside like it is in this instance outside of a house because the person's babysitting or they're having a slumber party So they can't go outside of it, but there's a possibility that he could get in but then there's also The ones where they do it where they're trapped inside and the evils been inside the whole time like in Prince of Darkness I really like those. I feel like it's very effective for keeping tension up for making it more scary and creepy I just like it. It's just it's just a thing for me Put a comment down there and let me know your thoughts on those types of horror When they use that as a mechanism for keeping the tension up keeping the horror going But I really like that It's set up very well So you don't know what the killer's doing in my opinion versus if people are messing with them So they kind of throw out enough red herrings where it's kind of like how much of this at least early on is the killer How much of this is people messing with the main characters and they do keep it very ambiguous for for a bit But then they also will have like the reveals of oh, this was the killer Oh, this was some dude just messing with them because Teenagers, you know This movie plays to what? Oh, yeah, I was just talking about the confined areas. Sorry for repeating myself I'm reading through my notes. So it's kind of I don't know what I'm gonna read next because I forget Watching movies like this remind me of how different times are currently Now it's not just the film evolution aspect Which you know, I'm always thinking about that when I'm watching older films like how film has changed so much Whether it's the directing style or the content or the acting, you know, whatever, but also Information availability was a big thing that that popped into my mind because there's a I wouldn't say like a long portion But a decent sized portion of some of these characters trying to figure out what happened in the ball game yesterday Or last night like what who how did people score the runs in this ball game? And so they're calling people trying to get this information and that just made me think man It's so crazy to think that like if you missed a sporting event back then when it was aired That was it. You you literally had to find a person in person or through your telephone to ask Hey, what happened if they saw it nowadays?  I can easily get that information. It's available everywhere. Plus there will be clips on YouTube You know, I can go on-demand through my cable provider and rewatch the game if I want to so it just kind of popped into my mind I was just like it's really nuts to think about that availability difference how Literally if you didn't see the sporting event, you're gonna have a harder time Getting that information unless you know someone who was watching that sporting event It's crazy. Just think about that people. It's crazy technology. It's it's always progressing Yeah So that I think they did a good job of capturing the uncertainty of what Situation ends up being safe in in here and what situation is not safe for the characters They kind of they do a really good job of showing how the characters are feeling and what the inner workings of their thought processes with Okay, there's a noise outside. Is that a person who needs help or is that the killer or? Do we even know that it's just one killer or is someone else in on it? So there's a lot of second-guessing that goes on in these situations that are kind of like these you need to act fast and It's interesting to see then what the characters end up deciding and it does a really good job of kind of conveying their fear They're paranoia. They're second-guessing and just that struggle that I believe you would have in that situation of Is this safe? Is this not safe? Do I act like a hero in this instance? What if I act like a hero and it ends up being the killer and then I'm dead? It's like the being a hero versus self-preservation and I think they did a really good job in the script of having that play out so That was cool. That was really cool. I was pretty impressed by that Because you know, this isn't a very fancy Film it doesn't do a whole lot of original stuff So, you know when you get those little nuggets of cool, it's nice So anyway, that's kind of all I have to say about the slumber party massacre Like I said streaming currently on shutter when I recorded this check it out. It should probably still be up I'm pretty sure so Yeah, I liked it. I enjoyed it like I said, it's not a phenomenal film But if you like slashers especially 80 slashers, it's a good time And I would definitely recommend it for you folks out there So in my five-star scale with half-stars in play, I'm gonna give this a good three and a half stars It doesn't make it to the four because it's not like a really good movie But I don't think it deserves just a three because it's better than half a star from You know in the middle so three and a half stars Check this out like it. I'm glad I saw this film. Thank you shutter Anyway, thanks everyone for checking out this video. Please do me some favors Spread the word about my channel if you know other people who are really into horror that really helped me out But what really really really helps me out is people hitting the subscribe button and getting your friends and family and whoever You know to also hit that subscribe button because if I can continue to grow It drives me even further to do more and if I can get to a point where I have enough subscribers that I can actually Make a little bit of money off of this I think it'll motivate me more to maybe do more videos because at the moment I'm really just doing like two videos a week Maybe three here and there but honestly if I can get to a point where I'm motivated enough because I'm actually making some Money off of this. I would try and do potentially even one every day which would be Well, maybe not that because that'd be a lot because I have a job So, you know anyway, thanks everyone for checking this out. Put some comments down there Have you seen slumber party massacre? Do you want to see it? Give me your thoughts? Give me a like if you want to but thank you so much and until next time keep it brutal


Hello, everyone. Welcome to Options with Doug. Streaming live daily on Bookmap Discord and the Bookmap YouTube channel at 1.30 p.m. Eastern Time. Before I get started, I need to go through the Disclosures. General Disclosure, all Bookmap limited materials, information, and presentations are for educational purposes only and should not be considered specific investment advice nor recommendations. Risk Disclosure, trading futures, equities, and options involves substantial risk of loss and is not suitable for all investors. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. The focus of my presentation and the focus of the Options-Doug chat channel in Discord is Options, Order Flow, the impact of options markets on stocks and futures, and the influence of market maker hedging flow on price action. I have a two-step process for trading in the first is planning and I use positional analysis. I look at how market makers and traders are positioned in the options market and how those positions change from day to day to develop a thesis regarding the expected trading range and volatility for the day as well as the directional bias. And the second step of my process is execution. And I look at real-time order flow in Bookmap and real-time market maker hedging flow in SpotGammaHero to confirm my thesis and for setups for entries and exits. And when I talk about setups, I will be talking about setups in an underlying asset and setups can be taken with futures, shares of stock, or options. My analysis is based on the options market and hedging flow and order flow. And again, the setups can be taken with futures, shares of stock, or options. Questions and comments are welcome. And I will be watching both the Options-Doug chat channel in Discord as well as the chat on YouTube for your questions and comments. And hello, Jordan. Glad you're here. Welcome. Hello, Carm FX. Glad you're here as well. Welcome. I believe you said you sent me a DM yesterday. I'm sorry, I never received that. Maybe try again. My name in Discord is Doug P. Capital D-O-U-G, Capital P. Alright, again, questions and comments are welcome. My agenda for today, what I'm going to cover is the news items for today, wrapping up the week. Then I'll go through my positional analysis. Then I want to review some setups from this morning. And then we'll talk about the live market. And when I get to the live market, if anyone has any stocks they want me to take a look at, please let me know. Alright, great, Carm FX. You know where I am at Discord. Alright, so news items for today. There were a couple of economic reports that did have an impact on the market. So let's just take a look at that now. Let me go to the S&B 500. So this is the ES Futures in Bookmap. And I'm just going to point out the reactions to the economic data. So first, PPI came out at 8.30 p.m. and it was a little bit higher or hotter than expected. Again, that was at 8.30 p.m. And there was an initial bearish reaction that continued lower until about 9.45 p.m. And just before the 10.00 a.m. data came out, the S&B 500 started to move higher. And then the 10.00 a.m. report was the Michigan Consumer Sentiment, 10.00 a.m., and as far as I can tell that was in line. Alright, so 8.30 a.m. data, PPI, very important, hotter than expected, bearish reaction, and then price reversed higher, starting just before the 10.00 a.m. Michigan Consumer Sentiment came out. So pretty strong market reactions to the data today. So that's why I talk about that every day, the key data reports. Alright, so on Monday I'll cover the news items, the events for next week. Alright, let's get started with the positional analysis now. So again, this is the ESB 500 Futures in Bookmap. Before I take a closer look at this chart, I want to take a look at a larger time frame. I'm going to take a look at an SPX chart. This is a 30-day one-hour chart. I'm going to zoom in on this so we can see current price action a little bit easier. Alright, so this is the, again, the ESB 500 SPX index. What this is showing is the trend line break first, this trend line that began after the Fitch downgrade of the US long-term debt. A gap down and then this downtrend, the ESB 500 tried to break above that downtrend yesterday and is still now below that downtrend, that trend line. Alright, let me point out some levels on this chart. First of all, the dash purple lines are showing the lower and upper weekly expected move and SPX is trading well within that range. Really, it looks like there is not a whole lot of change for the week. And then the lower and upper daily expected moves are shown with the dash purple line, blue lines and SPX is trading inside that range as well. So SPX is trading within the daily expected range as well as the weekly expected range. Alright, let me point out some gamma levels on this chart. So first of all, here is the 4400 put wall. That's the strike with the largest net negative gamma that can be expected to act as support. And again, all these are proprietary spot gamma levels. These are large gamma levels where market makers can be expected to react. So there's the 4400 level. And the next level up is 4485. That is the volatility trigger. That spot gamma is proprietary gamma flip level. Below that level, market makers position on the gamma curve is negative. In a negative gamma environment, they have to trade with price to hedge their delta exposure. And that tends to enhance or increase volatility. And SPX is trading below that level today in a negative gamma position for market makers. And the next level up is 4500. That's been a very key level. That is the absolute gamma strike. That's the strike with the largest absolute gamma, absolute positive and negative gamma. And then finally, the call wall is at 4600. And that is the strike with the largest net, positive gamma. And then finally, the call wall is at 4600. And that is the strike with the largest net, positive gamma that can be expected to act as resistance. And that was in play for a long time, not so much right now, more concerned about the put wall. As far as shifts and levels for SPX, the only level that shifted lower was the volatility trigger. Slightly lower from 4500 yesterday to 4485. And that level has been trending down most of the week. Otherwise, the put wall, call wall and absolute gamma strike remain the same, indicating pretty much a range of 4400 as the floor and 4600 as the ceiling, with 4500 kind of being the pivot in between. And note, there is, with a break of 4450, next gamma level below is the 4400 put wall. So that would be, again, the next level of support. Let's take a look at another SPX chart. And this is a one day, one minute chart, just looking at the levels, price action for today, turning out to be a kind of a range day, up and down, and price, traded below the 4450 level. That is a combo L2 level, and is now trading above. So not a lot of SPX levels directly in play for today. Alright, let's take a look at book map. So in book map, I have my cloud notes here, and I'm showing SPX levels. There's the 4450 level, noted the support of the spot gamma and founder's note, as well as the 4451 C2 level. And note, there is a price difference between ES and SPX. And that level, that price difference is somewhere between 16 and 17 today. So I'm using, I used 17 at the beginning of the day. So this 4450 level, for example, is actually shown at ES 4467. And then I also have spy levels shown on this chart. And here's the spy 445 level. Note that level was the put wall yesterday, and it acted as support the day before, and yesterday, as well as overnight. And now price is trading up and down around that level. Alright, so shifts in levels for spy. There were quite a few. First of all, the volatility trigger also shifted lower. And the put wall, as I mentioned, shifted lower from 445 that used to be the put wall to 440. Call wall actually shifted higher back up to 460. And the absolute gamma strike dropped lower to 447. So overall, for the SAB 500, I interpret the shifts mostly lower as bearish. And we'll talk about, we'll talk about setups in a few minutes. So pretty narrow range today, really, for the SAB 500, somewhere trading below spy 444 and above the SAB 500. And then spy 446. Alright, let's take a look at NASDAQ now. So here are the NQ futures in book map. And levels are a little bit easier to read for NASDAQ today than the SAB 500. A little bit wider trading range. Let's take a look at a QQQ chart before I take a closer look at this chart to see the QQQ levels in play for today. So most importantly, here's the QQQ 365 put wall. And that level more or less has acted as support. And note the 368 level did act as resistance this morning. So QQQ gamma levels as well as round number levels in play for today. Let's take a look at, go back to NASDAQ and QQ futures. And note on my cloud notes here, I have the QQQ levels. There's the 365 put wall as well as NDX levels. So that is this 14,978 combo two level that did act as support more or less. Not perfect support. And then the NDX 15090 volatility trigger, 15090 volatility trigger more or less acted as resistance as well as the, and there's the 368 level just above. All right, I'll talk about setups in a few minutes. All right, shifts and levels. So I talked about shifts lower mostly for the SAB 500, except for the spy call wall. And then as far as shifts and levels for the NASDAQ, there were none in NDX. And then for QQQ, the volatility trigger did shift lower to 370. All right, let's take a look at gamma notional now to see how market makers were positioned on the gamma curve at the beginning of the day. So this gives us a sense of how market makers may react to changes in price and applied volatility. And we'll take a look at a graphical representation of that with the gamma, Vano model in just a moment. So first of all, let's start with gamma notional. This is market makers position on the gamma curve at the beginning of the day for SPX, spy NDX and QQQ. And note, I primarily look at spy SPX and QQQ. So gamma notional market makers position on the gamma curve at the beginning of the day was negative for SPX, spy, and QQQ. And these are pretty negative numbers, especially for spy and QQQ. And these numbers did shift slightly less negative than yesterday, so shifted up, but still quite negative. So what this means when market makers position on the gamma curve is negative, it means that traders are long puts, market makers are short puts, and as price decreases and applied volatility increases, they have to sell futures to hedge their delta exposure. And when price increases and applied volatility decreases, they can buy back their short futures. So in a negative gamma environment, they're trading with price as it moves down and up. So let's take a look at an illustration of that. So here's the Vano model. And let's take a look. I looked at QQQ yesterday, and we'll look at spy today. So again, gamma notional for spy today was almost 1.8 billion negative. All right, spy at the lower of the day was right around 443, so pretty firmly in the negative gamma portion of this Vano model. So what this chart is showing is market makers delta notional and how that changes with price. There are two curves on this chart. The first, the light gray curve shows how market makers delta notional changes with changes in price only. And then the purple curve shows how market makers delta notional will change with changes in price and applied volatility. And that change in delta with a change in applied volatility is the Vano effect. Vano is the second order of Greek. So what this is showing is if price decreases, market makers delta notional will increase. They want to remain delta neutral, so they have to sell futures to hedge their delta exposure. And then on the other hand, if price increases, they can buy back their short futures as price increases and applied volatility decreases. And that is a put Vano rally. All right, so again, spy traded down around 443 at the lower of the day. And right now it's trading somewhere between 444 and 445. So a little bit of a Vano boost as price has increased. So what this is showing is that there will be a tailwind if price moves back up towards 450. Market makers can buy back their short futures as price increases and applied volatility decreases. And then on the other hand, if price drops, they will have to sell futures to hedge their delta exposure. So this curve is very typical of a negative gamma environment. And I think it makes for better trading. Wider ranges, higher volatility and wider ranges during the day. All right, so based on that, my thesis for the day was first of all looking for higher volatility based on the negative gamma position in the SPX, spy and QQQ. And then slightly bearish or bearish based on the drops lower in the volatility trigger put wall and absolute gamma strike for spy. All right, let's take a look at some setups. I'm going to start with the SP500. And this chart is the spot gamma hero chart. Hero stands for hedging impact real time options. What this chart is showing is price SPX price with a white line. And this is the hero signal of the purple line. And this is showing options trades in real time and market maker hedging activity based on those options trades. And this is for a combined signal for SPX, spy, XSP and ES futures. And this is a signal that you want to take a look at. If you trade any form of the SP500, whether you're trading ES futures, spy shares, spy options or SPX options, if you're using this to help with your trading decisions, this is the signal that you want to take a look at. All right, so let's take a look at the morning setups. So today there was a very good confirmation for long at the open as traders were taking positive delta positions. And then there was this divergence short as heroes started to drop lower and price made about an equal high before following lower. So it looks like that was about a 15 minute lead for this hero signal to indicate the move lower. All right, so a long setup and a short setup this morning. Let's go take a look at Bookman. Go back to ES. Let's zoom in. So we're going to look at the clues and order flow here. So remember just really from the open options traders were taking positive delta positions price chopped up and down around a little bit. What I want to point out here is the is the heat map. This is really interesting. This heat map shows a history of the limit orders in the order book. And notice all of the limit buy orders there helping to move price higher. Definitely traders wanted to get long around that area right around 4460 to 4465 62 something like that. Then aggressive buyers started to come in just a few minutes before the data and then they really stepped in just after the consumer sentiment report and note that once price started to move higher it was fueled higher by buy stop orders. Those are shown by the small green dots there as well as this rising yellow line. And then the rising pink line that changes to dark blue that's cumulative volume delta showing aggressive buyers. You can also just see that with the green volume dots. There's a good pullback entry just before 1015 a.m. and you can see the pretty the very clear shift in order flow aggressive sellers shown by the by the magenta dots and then aggressive buyers start to come in shown by the green volume dots. Those are market buy orders by by the cell. Green dot indicates more buyers than sellers more aggressive buyers. All right. So that move price up to about 4492 so about a 30 point move higher and remember options traders started taking negative delta positions right around 1030 price made it equal high and then reverse lower and note that a lot of aggressive sellers start to come in no more aggressive buyers CVDs shifting lower as well as the stop orders no more buy stop orders moving the price higher. And one last thing to note is this falling light blue line showing that large traders were selling this move higher with iceberg orders these iceberg orders to hide their size and they're not a lot of big events here but they were steadily selling into the move higher so good long set up in the morning and a good short set up. Excuse me. One thing to point out here is this 4470 level a lot of buying interest here both with large traders with iceberg orders and the events are shown with this blue indicator here and you can see this level the interest in icebergs really started right around here. See these are these light blue horizontal lines that showing an order that has been has not been completely filled yet so they remain they get partially filled remain in the book I believe that's that's correct that's been a long time since I looked at that but there's a lot of a lot of interest in this level large traders with iceberg orders looking to buy so what this number is showing is there were 1360 contracts executed in nine different transactions or nine different executions so that's what that number means and also note the limit by orders there concentrated right around the 4470 level so there's a lot of buying interest at that level so those of you who may not be familiar with book map that's how to read it and this is the value of the information that you get here in book map knowing exactly why price is reacting at that level because of the interest from larger traders with iceberg orders as well as these limit by orders let's take a look at NASDAQ all right so NASDAQ pretty similar to the SB 500 today let's go take a look at hero for NASDAQ see what options traders were doing and note let actually before we do that let's take just one closer look at hero for SB 500 note overall for the day the notional value is positive let's separate outputs and calls so traders are buying calls that shown by the rising orange line as well as the positive notional value traders are buying calls they're also buying puts that shown by the falling blue line and then the negative notional value here so so far today the call buyers are more aggressive and it looks like they had a pretty strong influence on price as for that first morning long setup up until about 1030 and note that when we dig into this a little bit more and see what traders were actually doing when we separate outputs and calls so this is showing right around 1020 that traders stop buying calls that shown by this orange line that flattens so they were buying calls and then they stop and about the same time they start buying puts and that shown by the falling blue line and then price moves lower so very clear picture of what traders were doing so again in the morning they were buying calls and selling puts moving price higher and then the activity shifts right around 1020 and price moves lower right around 1040 so that some very clear indication of hedging flow and price action in the SB 500 today from hero let's take a look at NASDAQ and NASDAQ this is similar to the SB 500 this chart is showing price for NDX and then showing a combined hero signal with purple for NDX and QQQ zoom in on this chart so after a little bit of up and down this morning very similar to the SB 500 there was a confirmation of a long right around 945 and then confirmation of a short just before 1030 so traders were taking positive delta positions market makers were taking the opposite side of that so they were buying NQ futures to hedge their delta exposure and then when that activity stopped traders started taking negative delta positions market makers had to sell futures to hedge their delta exposure let's go take a look at the book ma'am NASDAQ zoom in on this so during this move up primarily driven by options traders and aggressive buyers here not much indication with the stops shown by the yellow line except right for this last push higher driven by that stop runs by stop orders shown by that rising yellow line and it looks like large traders were somewhat fading this move shown by the falling light blue line so really aggressive buyers and options traders fueling the move higher until the final stop run right up to the 15,090 level for NDX and the QQQ 368 level and then there's the reversal lower as options traders were started taking negative delta positions and note that larger traders were selling more aggressively on the slash push up with iceberg orders they used to hide their size there's one shown with that pink symbol there magenta whatever that is note the the numbers are going to be much smaller for NQ then for ES alright so similar setups for the SAP 500 and NASDAQ let's take a look at a couple stocks now so first is meta and if anyone wants we can take a look at any of these other stocks or any other stock so here's meta white line showing price for meta and the hero line in purple and this was a nice divergent setup you had to wait for patiently but as price was rising or chopping around generally making higher lows in the morning options traders were taking negative delta positions and then they that behavior became more aggressive they started taking more negative delta positions and price responded lower let's go take a look at book map so that reversal was right around 1040 just the same as the SAP 500 and NASDAQ so here's the reversal lower in meta and you can see all of the aggressive sellers here in the low end of this range just right around 304 up and down around 304 so nice short setup divergent short for meta and Karma FX as can we take a look at Palantir and URA I'll take a look at Palantir I can almost guarantee that URA is not available in hero and I so I wouldn't have anything to look at alright so we will try we'll try Palantir we'll take a look at that in just a moment right the next is Microsoft alright let's go take a look at hero Microsoft and another divergent short here just about 10 minutes after the open traders started taking negative delta positions and price moved up in reverse lower about the same time 1030 1040 let's just see what traders are doing zoom in just a little bit so we're just looking at the morning so in the morning they were selling calls that shown by the falling orange line and they were also buying puts notion of value looking at this this time of day both negative net traders were buying puts and selling calls let's take a look go back to the total signal and again falling really after about 945 and looks like this was maybe a push higher right after the consumer sentiment number came out and that was just provided a good opportunity for short let's go back to book map so here's your short in Microsoft after this sharp move higher just setting up a good short as options traders were fading that so karma F F X asked what exactly determines what will be available in hero and spot gamma determines that so they're looking for stocks that have very active options markets that tend to drive price I have picked out my own watch list that I know for sure options are a key driver price action on a daily basis the large primary large cap tech stocks the magnificent seven and you know of course the hero list and spot gamma is a little bit larger than that but these are the stocks that I think maybe the the top stocks for in a list of stocks that are driven by by options but I know Palantir is in the list and again the spot gamma makes the decision and we'll take a look at the entire list and just a moment right so there's Microsoft the next is Nvidia and pretty bearish order flow in Nvidia you can see all the pink dots coming in at the open and really starting right around 1015 price action dominated by aggressive sellers right so and video made a very clear series of lower highs before finally breaking low the last test of VWAP price breaking lower let's take a look at hero and see what what traders were doing go back to hero Microsoft divergence short just like in meta here's Nvidia so net for the day traders are selling calls and buying puts notion of value for both is negative let's zoom in on this naturally before I do that I'm going to take a look at something else this is equity hub showing the key daily levels and how they have changed over the last 10 days and this is something I look at for developing a directional bias and a stock and note that for the last 10 days this is the key gamma strike for Nvidia has dropped from 500 down to 430 today and move lower the last couple of days so that is bearish this persistent call demand that was available that was in play earlier this year is no longer in play there's that persistent call demand is not not there anymore and these gamma levels are dropping lower hedge wall which is similar to the volatility trigger for stock dropping lower call wall has dropped from 500 down to 432 and the put wall has shifted slightly lower as well so all bearish bearish trends lower for the for Nvidia traders are looking for and expecting lower prices and these key gamma levels are shifting lower based on traders expectations so let's go take a look at hero now and again strong correlation between options trades hedging flow and price action for Nvidia that's pretty typical let's go back to book map go to Nvidia again series of lower highs multiple short entries as price moved down towards first of all went through the first target which was at 405 note the high liquidity at the typically at the zeros and fives that was the first target at 410 next target at 405 and right before noon it looks like price started to recover trying to move higher let's go back and take a look at hero all right so really no gamma levels in play for below in Nvidia is below it's put wall at 420 all right let's look at questions now all right so karma facts wants to take a look at what stocks are available what stocks support hero or what stocks are included with this hero list so here's the list and that is you know they want to their criteria is basically to see stocks have stocks here that have active options markets that tend to drive price not every day all day and there are some here that definitely do and some that don't right so karma effects wants to see Ford so we'll scroll down so here's Ford as far as a hero signal I would consider this not or maybe consider it questionable not having a lot of influence on price action so the notional value here 5.6 million versus the you know in the S&B 500 it's in the billion billions billions with the B all right so there's Ford looks like a choppy day kind of making lower highs options traders not having a strong influence today so this that's one reason that I kind of stick to the same stocks that gives me enough variety but I know hero will be a and options trades market maker had hedging activity shown by hero will be a key driver of pricing those stocks on a very consistent basis so I'll just scroll through the whole list here I don't know if spot gamma provides this list somewhere else you know I just don't know that but this is this is the list and you welcome karma effects now as far as equity hub goes as far as I know every stock available to trade is in equity hub and then hero is just a very smaller subset of that list of stocks right so there's Palantir Palantir there appears to be more of a direct relationship between options trades and market maker hedging activity although this notional value is pretty small but I think Palantir has been in play maybe at one time part of the AI cohort traders are buying calls today is your mother rising orange line and the positive notion of value so traders are buying calls and that appears to have pretty strong influence on price action let's finish scrolling through the list alright so those are all the stocks on the list again I don't know if spot gamma provides a separate list that you could load into another watch list or a spreadsheet or whatever I don't I don't know if they provide that they did it one time I don't know if that's still available but I do not see that the ETF that you mentioned in there the URA I believe so that's not in there I didn't did not expect that it would be right Tesla let's let me go back to my watch list go to Tesla so as usual there's a pretty strong correlation with options trades hedging flow and price action in Tesla so I did not look at Tesla earlier today looks like a nice divergent short here as trader hero the hero signal was making lower highs as price made a higher high and reversed around 11 let's go to book map and take a look at that sometimes I forget to change my pen tool alright so here's Tesla and here's the divergent short let's go back and take a look at heroes see what options traders are doing and see if we can get any clue for potential setup and here it looks like Tesla is making higher lows higher highs maybe heading for the 245 level the hedge wall that may be a little bit far off for today but options traders really not not supporting that move higher so for today they are buying calls that's shown by the positive notion of value for the orange line and they also are buying puts that's shown by the negative notion of value and the falling blue line let's go back to the total signal still positive for the day go back to hero I mean book map thank you karma FX you're welcome thank you for your comments thank you for kind words and thank you for your request again I really love this interactivity interactive sessions so I'm glad someone has questions to ask alright so Tesla making a series of higher lows it looks like it may have slowed down a little bit 243 was resistance before alright let's take a look at that's all the stocks that I had so let's take a look at the indices we'll start with the SB 500 so the SB 500 continues to chop up and down around the 44 445 level the level spy level it used to be the put wall yesterday now making a push higher maybe toward the 446 level let's see what options traders doing so options traders are taking positive delta positions helping the fuel move up to move higher so they're continue to buy calls and they are buying puts net for the day but it looks like that activity at least has stopped or slowed down at least for the moment let's take a look at a shorter look back period see if we can get any more clarity so not necessarily this is looks like a little bit of a lead here for a long right around 1pm 110pm something like that price went back and checked the level wherever that was and now it's moving higher traders take positive delta positions to change this back and I'm changing it back to the one day look back period looking at the cumulative values for the entire day let's go to bookman so again ES found support at this high liquidity level 4470 as well as the iceberg level that I talked about before the blue line showing where the icebergs were and probably still are not a lot left it looks like 94 94 contracts and secondary entry here right around the spy 445 level as well as VWAP just above that alright Mike G says the agent was done buying thus done holding us in this range sorry I'm not sure what that means alright bin most ask how do iceberg traders affect price action they may or may not have an immediate reaction on price here you can see that they so you just have to look book map does is takes MBO data market by order data that's provided by CME for CME futures rhythmic is the only data that data provider that provides that MBO data so market book map has these stops and icebergs indicator that takes that actual data that is real data labeled the price of orders and displays it after they execute on in the order book here so book map is displaying this information after after these levels trade so again I talked about you can see very clearly here this blue line showing that some iceberg orders this was partially executed so there's no one one single reaction now there is a futures trader Scott Polsini he presents every Thursday at 10 a.m. on the book map channel discord and YouTube and he has very specific setups for icebergs I don't I like to just interpret what I see and that gives me of what might happen but this is very clear here showing in this area again that larger traders were in here buying and this is a good potential support level and this horizontal blue line is showing that some of these orders were transacted and not all so there were existing orders that were not transacted yet so if you look closely right here you can see this let me clear this so you can see this blue line stops right here and then it picks up again so this these orders were completely filled here and then new orders came in the blue line stops there and this is a very very good clue of potential support level in addition to the liquidity at the 4470 level you can see there's in this case we know there are existing iceberg orders at this level that have not been filled yet very good indication of potential support and again these are orders that larger traders use so you know their size behind this orders to hide their size but here with book map especially in this situation we can see where they are and that they have not been completed yet so we know from this this area right here so that liquidity at 4470 remains in the order book looks like the iceberg orders are front running that the iceberg orders just above that level and this is indicating 94 contracts still remaining alright so this is how I like to look at iceberg orders so I have the on chart indicator that showing the specific events with these numbers that icon and the blue lines and then I have the light blue line and the sub chart indicator activity for icebergs for the day and then I have the cumulative data for the entire day in numerical form shown here so far today this number is positive 6,320 by iceberg orders those are contracts have been executed alright so again Scott Pocini looks at this differently he is looking at specific events I like to look at this overall range of what they are doing and I can see the specific events here so this is a very good clue for potential support at that level and Ben asked what significance do canceled iceberg orders mean to you that is something that I don't look at specifically I'm typically looking at a bigger picture I'm looking at order flow and market maker hedging flow reactions at gamma levels in addition to iceberg orders and again I think Scott places much more emphasis on the stops and iceberg orders than I do alright great questions Ben and Mike thank you very much I want to thank everyone for watching thank you for your great questions and comments hope this helped everybody again thanks for watching have a great weekend and I will see you on Monday bye


The challenge of the Yukon King the swiftest strongest of Eskimo Lee dogs blazes the trail through storm and snow for Sergeant Preston as he meets the challenge of the Yukon Sergeant Preston was typical of the small band of Northwest Mounted Police who preserved law and order in the Yukon during the Gold Rush of 98 that was the year that brought over 50,000 men swarming into the Klondike region and the greed for gold led to frequent violence and bloodshed but in spite of the odds against them the force preserved a splendid record in maintaining the right the challenge of the north was answered and justice ruled triumphant in the light of the moon the front of the bank adobe city seemed quiet and empty but in the small office at the back of the building voices were raised in argument sitting back in his chair behind a huge desk the banker Mack McDermott watched the man facing him cool way you better keep a civil tongue in your head Sam I got a tongue in my head all right and I am to use it I ain't seen any more he looks mighty determined to me if what he says is true if you're keeping more in half of the gold more than it is true who does the thinking for this outfit not any of you you better start thinking then because if he gets to the mountain it'll be jailed for all of us there's no reason why you should get to anybody if you see what I mean try and stop him he's mad hoppin mad if it means going to jail himself I'd lay money down he'd go through with it just to make sure you get there and you two are so handy with your guns you stop those prospectors didn't you how you mean we should guess and now before he meets anyone who listened to him as the banker here I can't take any chances but nobody will suspect you to well I always say when there's work to be done no use putting it off glad there's one man of action around here at least come on slim I'm ready you don't have to worry none about Sam he ain't likely to meet anyone he can talk to just make sure of that I see now he's must be his tracks here guess he went this way wonder if he got on his sled I don't think so if I was in his shoes I'd stay right here I hate to do this Pete it's him or us I never did like jails look huh there he is yeah he's just walking around well he ain't gonna be walking along that you're done yeah and let him have it and beat it quick no tell him who the other shot and come run him riding in the Dolby city late that night sergeant Preston glanced about the darkened settlement we'll have to go pounding on town Marshall's door I guess King unless we make camp on the corner of Main Street it's quiet quiet and peaceful what is it King what's maybe we won't have to knock on Tom's door you'll hear his coming King he's turning off to the left oh you ask he's oh right now what is it a this hour the night there can't be but if someone in the snowy he's trying to move what what's wrong Sam Sam Carson yes now that's a bad wound we'll have to how did happen Sam who did it tell me who Sam who dead if only we'd found him sooner so that's what you wanted me to see King but what was he going to tell me he started to name the man who shot him the next morning miners and trappers crowded the streets and stores of the small settlement even at that early hour the cafe was crowded Bangs Murdoch often remarked his business began with the rising sun and his doors remained open as long as there were men at the bar Sergeant Preston's eyes skimmed over the crowd till he saw bangs at the far end of the room pouring drinks even with my eyes closed why in Tarnation ain't you ready to put down the cash and back up your bolster because I swore off Kimbin the pleas of Sergeant Preston hey wouldn't you get in hello bangs hello Mike I'd known you was coming at what do you have a ton of house I forgot that's kind of hard to offer the sergeant any hospitality in a cafe and it like it's just trying to start up a game of card sergeant if I hadn't made that promise to you not to gamble anymore I'd be a richer man right now there are poor one bangs I'd like to talk to you for a few minutes me sure it's private we can go back here see you later my sure nobody bothers in here you got in your mind sergeant sit down make something whatever it is you sure looks sour enough about it what's wrong bangs where were you last night I was here like always a till what time about two o'clock I guess then where'd you go home I'm sure to McCloud me when I was out tell talked for about an hour and went to bed here sergeant you're leading up to something what is it yes I am leading up to something bangs Sam Carson was murdered last night same well we were here Olson's place King and I were riding in King found him must have happened pretty look hey now wait a minute sergeant you don't think that's why I'm here what do you mean that's why you're here I didn't even see him last night but you see he was pretty far gone when we found him too far gone to be able to save I asked him who shot him he tried to answer me they got this much out then he died before he finished it then yes you'll admit your name isn't a common one it's a nickname everywhere he calls me back that's just the point I can prove it I can prove what I was sergeant I might have gambled a lot I admit I ain't stayed any straight narrow path but ever since I gave you my word that was all over I ain't turned a card you've got to believe me I want to believe you but I certainly hope you can prove where you were look at this way why would I want to kill Sam he never did nothing to me he spent a lot of time in the cafe gambling didn't he yes that ain't reason to kill him is it ban three letters BAM not a name beginning that way to you come except mine except yours when I'd rando Bronson more even those two names are unusual I came to doby city on a slim clue bangs for two months I've been trying to find who's in back of the gold robberies and murders in these parts you bump right into another one a banker max as if the robberies don't stop I'll ruin the bank yes most of the prospectors were on the way to the bank when they were robbed it's getting so the miners won't bank bank banker Mack McDermott what's eating your nose and no one knows about Sam yet except Tom Marshall and you any reason for keeping it crying I wanted to talk to you about it first the word were to get around that Sam didn't die you said he did he did this room bang where does that door lead to outside why does anyone use it beside yourself no never lock it up keep everyone else out sure I still don't see you will the banks listen closely here's what I want you to do if you will in his office at the bank Mack McDermott hurriedly called a meeting with the two men who'd been with him the night before as soon as Pete returned with his companion the banker accused them hotly you could have taken time to be sure yeah I guess we should have stood there holding the gun on him till morning who shot him I did once once he dropped right where I stood boss I got a swore slim got it well he didn't hadn't been for that mountain now listen to me and if you've got a brain between you maybe you can remember what I say he's over in the back room with the silver dollar cafe Murdoch's taking care of him he hasn't gained consciousness yet and it's up to us to see that he doesn't yeah but listen boss that back room over the silver dollar different from letting him have it on the street there are windows in the room out there and there's a door meet me here tonight after dark and just to be sure there's no slip this time I'm going with you that night the two men met the banker and together they set up for the silver dollar cafe they were sure of the rock is laughter and loud voices in the front of the cafe would cover any noise they might make streets were deserted and darkness covered them there's the cafe ahead back up it's all dark that'll make it easier first we'll try the door if nobody's with him I ain't angered in the bump into bangs or the Mountie if anyone's with him we'll get him through the window and them to remember if he opens his mouth the two of you are as good as dead and you too remember that quiet now whose dogs that don't worry about any mutt he probably is a stray malinute awake like over to the window that cost I want to shut up who would pay any attention to a dog barking to be the last time he barks and that's funny I could swear I seen that critter somewhere before no just nervous look there's no one in there with Sam yeah he's on the couch over to the wall come on let's go in and get this over with say it's unlocked come on so I turn up the lamp you sleep what are you turning up for your fool you had less light to see in last night and you missed him this time make sure you'll never know what hit him come on now get out of here mix with a crowd out and not so fast make them what in the impression I thought I recognized that mutt sure did a good job of warning us that a bag of skunks is coming they came back to finish the job did you make you ain't so smart after all Marty put up your hand but I put that gun away slim should I let him have it boys well for a minute I was so surprised I forgot you boys were holding guns no no don't let him have it here you wouldn't dare to kill a Monty man can you know it's suicide not for me it isn't or there won't be anyone around to tell about it I have been wanting to see the sergeant here in a spot like this for a long time I always thought as much every time I looked into those greedy murderous eyes of yours I guess the same thing will happen to us that happened to Taylor Abner Keller all the rest of the prospectors on their way to your bank as a matter of fact you're right that's exactly what's going to happen all right now get moving hey sergeant agent up just keep going you heard him what about Sam somebody will find him in a couple of hours this time his mouth is shut for good empty handed the mouth he don't look so brave does he you're forgetting something Mac my partner look out for that much slim pull the gun on me will you go my arm help get the guns I guess I've got it stop it don't take me keep him I never saw a dog like that in all my life was oh Pete here got caught by a haymaker he wasn't expecting nice work bangs oh well like damn it didn't get far when he finds out there was firing at a blanket roll blanket roll that's right slim you did kill Sam the other night bang circulate the story that he'd only been wounded you believed it this one's coming to surgeon on your feet come on stop moving slim you too Pete we'll see how King's making out with his partner good work King all right get in line McDermott this parade is headed straight for the jail yes King thanks to you another case is closed challenge of the Yukon a copyrighted feature of the challenge of the Yukon incorporated brought to you every Saturday at this time originated in the transcription studios of WXYZ Detroit the characters and events in tonight's drama were pictitious


Avalikar, works in the development of computer science and engineering, Valtran Institute of Technology, Sulapur. Today I am going to deliver a lecture on introduction to wireless sensor networks and its applications. As part of a learning outcome, at the end of this session, students will be able to describe the wireless sensor networks and its applications. So before discussing architecture of wireless sensor networks and its components and applications, let we will begin with a definition of wireless sensor networks. The wireless sensor networks are the self-configured infrastructure-less networks in which the sensor nodes remotely senses a physical condition such as temperature, pressure, wind and other molecules across a remote sensing areas and force that information to the central control authority for extracting a knowledge.  These wireless sensor nodes are typically low cost, low power, small devices equipped with limited sensing, data processing and wireless communication capabilities as well as a power supply capability. They leverage the concept of wireless networks in which a large number of collaborative sensor nodes could be deployed across a hostile area. As in an outcome of the convergence of micro-electronic mechanical systems that is MEMS, technology, wireless communications and digital electronics, wireless sensor networks represent a significant improvement over a traditional sensors. In fact, the rapid evolution of wireless sensor network technology has accelerated the development and deployment of various novel types of wireless sensors such as multimedia sensors, multi-op sensors, single-op sensors and static sensors, dynamic sensors, ad hoc sensors, etc. To fulfilling Moore's law, wireless sensors are becoming smaller and cheaper and at the same time the more powerful and ubiquitous sensor nodes are available in the market for the users. The design complexity of wireless sensor node depends on the specific application requirements such as the number of nodes, the power consumption, the lifespan of the sensors. Now, we will discuss about classification of wireless sensor networks. The wireless sensor networks are classified based on the nature of the nodes and based on the configurations, based on the deployment and based on the type of sensors and based on the architecture and based on the sensing capacity. And based on this, and these are the type of sensors, one is static and mobile wireless sensor networks in which the nodes are available either as a static or either in mobile. In static wireless network, the nodes are static, they have only sensing capabilities. In mobile wireless sensor network, along with sensing capability, the sensors also having a movable capable or moving capabilities in which the sensors will move from one location to the another location in order to sense physical conditions within a sensing field or sensing area. In deterministic and non-deterministic wireless sensor network, it classified based on the how the sensor nodes are placed. In deterministic wireless sensor networks, nodes are systematically placed in keeping quality in mind. In non-deterministic wireless sensor network, the nodes are randomly distributed without keeping quality in mind. Single base station and multi-base station wireless sensor network, in single base station only one coordinator is there that will act as a base station that will send a signal to other sensors and also receives information from other sensors. In multi-base stations, a number of multiple coordinators or you may say base stations are there and each are having connecting a group of sensors. Static base station and mobile base station, again these bases or base stations are static in nature and mobile in nature. Single hop and multi hop wireless sensor network, in single hop wireless sensor network, the only one single hop is that intermediate is there between sending and receiver sensors. In multi hop sensor network, multiple intermediate nodes or multiple intermediate sensors are placed between sensor sender and receivers. Self reconfigurable and non-self reconfigurable wireless sensor network in which the nodes are having the self reconfigurable inheritance and non-self-configurable features. Homogeneous and heterogeneous wireless sensor network, in homogeneous network all sensors are having similar configurations with respect to software and hardware but in heterogeneous wireless network, the different sensors having different hardware and software configurations. Static and mobile, as already told, the static means the nodes are static in nature, in mobile the nodes are moving from one location to another location and mobile wireless sensor network sometimes also called ad hoc wireless sensor networks. As I explained theoretically, so this is a pictorial representation of a type of sensors. So as already told, sensors, wireless sensor networks are classified based on the sensors. So static wireless sensor network, mobile wireless sensor network, hybrid wireless sensor network, robot wireless sensor network and based on the deployment strategies, either they may be exist deterministic or a random placement of the wireless sensor nodes and based on the architecture, the wireless sensor network might be flat in nature or clustered in nature and so nodes may be move from one place to another place with having some intent. So that is about intentional movement of the sensor node and unintentional, without having any intention, if the nodes are moving from one location to another location, so such a wireless sensor network is about unintentional wireless sensor network. Based on the coverage area also, they are classified with respect to what type of coverage area they are moving and also at what degree level they are moving and they will define in terms of model, function, results, so based on the sensing capacity of the sensors used in the wireless sensor networks. So this is architecture of wireless sensor network and so this is a sensing field or sensing area and these are called what, a spatial distributed sensors and these sensors cooperatively working together and they have a multi-hope or a single-hop structure and all these sensors will senses environmental or physical conditions such as temperature, wind, speed, chemical particles and other informations and send to the central system or computerized system where user is accessing those information via internet. So once the information being sensed by the sensors and send to the users and user will apply the processing, analyzing and extracting knowledge from those sensed informations and this is how the sensor will sensor the information from a different locations, then it will pass that information to the users. So in this way the sensor architecture is built and while building this wireless sensor network, the sensor technology play in a vital role. The wireless sensor nodes in the wireless sensor network might be considered as a computing resources, might be exist as a sensor interfaces or software architectures, protocol stack, etc. These nodes can be used in various real-time applications to perform various tasks like smart detecting, discovery of neighbor nodes within a particular sensing area. Also used in data processing, data collection, target tracking, monitor and controlling, synchronization, node localization and effective routing between the base station and nodes in a wireless sensor network. So these are the components of wireless sensor nodes. The usually wireless sensor nodes consisting of four units, first one is sensing unit, communication units and last one is power unit. Sensing unit consisting of real sensors, those sensors will sense as physical conditions then send it to the analog to digital converter. So this ADC will convert this physical energy into analog signals. That analog signals will send to the processing unit. In the processing unit, those analog signals are processed with the help of microprocessor or microcontroller and after processing, they will store in the memory. Then after that, that data is available for the user and that information will send to the user via communication units. So all these units will get the power from a power unit or say it is a battery. In order to become an active in sensing or in performing the actions, all should have a minimum power. So that will be supplied by power unit to the sensors, microprocessors and communication links. So now we will discuss different applications of wireless sensor networks. So wireless sensor networks might be used in air traffic control, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, industrial assembly line, automatic sensors, battlefield management and surveillance, biomedical applications, bridge and highway monitoring and disaster management. In all these, the network are deployed wirelessly and all nodes or collect gather the information wirelessly and collectively they will send the information to the central system so that central system can take action or preventive measures to avoid any disaster. Think and write. So what are the components of sensor nodes? Pause the video now and answer the questions. These are the components of sensor nodes, sensing unit that will sense the information across the remote area or across the sensing area. The power unit will supply power to all these remaining three units. The processing unit usually consists of microcontroller and microprocessor that enables the processing analyzing of data as well as storing up the data and communication unit consisting of radio links or communication links. So that will enables processing units or a node to send that information to the central system. These are the references I referred to prepare the PPPT out of which the two are books and remaining are links where I collect the information and systematically I cited in the PPPT. Thank you.


Welcome to Legacy Week, a week where we will be revisiting six of Yu-Gi-Oh's oldest and most iconic sets. Each day I will open a 24-pack booster box made up of 25th anniversary packs starting with Invasion of Chaos and continuing in reverse chronological order. Each day we will total the number of foils pulled and the total value. Which set has what it takes to earn the title of Legacy Week Champion? Let's find out together. What's up guys? We're back with another episode of Legacy Week, our second opening so far. Last time we did Invasion of Chaos and it was pretty iffy. It wasn't that awesome so I'm hoping that today's dark crisis opening will be even better. And of course just like the video, be subscribed, turn on notifications, you can win every card that we pull in this video. Make sure to let me know which set you think will win Legacy Week. Alright so we have inside of our 36-pack booster box only 24 packs so let's see I'm gonna open this up. This has once been opened before by me where we pulled a first edition Exodia Necros that then it graded a PSA 10 which is pretty cool. So inside we have our 24 packs for Legacy Week. If you guys have been excited about it, if you've enjoyed it let me know down below because I haven't seen any feedback yet because I'm recording these all at the same time. Surprise, surprise, dark crisis here we go. Let's start off with one pack. Dark crisis what I am looking for out of this set is Exodia Necros as we've pulled out of this box before. We would also like to pull a Secret Rare, I would love Vampire Lord and stuff like the Skull Archfiend of Lightning would be really good. Not Lartening, Mustering of the Dark Scorpions. We also could pull Skill Drain as a Rare in here, Sukiyomi as a Rare both really good. Dark Bishop Archfiend not so good and a Iron Black Smith Kotetsu. So yesterday we pulled 5 Foyles out of 24 packs. We're opening to beat that and to actually pull some awesome cards as well. Okay Legacy Week Episode 2. This is fun man I just love opening these old sets even though they just got reprinted you know it's like I've been opening them a lot. Just doesn't get doesn't get old man. Little Wingard we have Zolga. This is probably the least interesting of the six sets we're opening but it's still a really fun set that I've always found a little underrated. We have Mephist and an Ogeometry. I remember opening this 36 pack box that we have our packs in right now. That was one of the most fun openings we've ever had and we pulled some really really good cards so I remember that very fondly. Dark Crisis Good Times. Final Attack Orders we have Shenado's Ark. Another great one. Shenado King of a Higher Plane. One of the most nostalgic cards for me if you've seen my 6th grade deck video go check it out. Yeah it was a good time. It was really funny and don't forget Sasiado's link down below. He will be taking pre-orders. Let's see if we can get a pull here. Oh a Dark Flare Knight mentioned Sasiado. You pull foils that's just how it works guys. Go check out Sasiado's link down below. You can pre-order any of the Legacy booster boxes. I actually don't think they're coming out with a Dark Crisis based on what I've heard so the other five won't be the ones you could pre-order. I'm sure not too many people are broken up about that. I know some people are upset there's no Dark Crisis but this is the best you're gonna get is what we're opening right now. 24 loose packs so yeah go check that out. Use my code down below which hasn't been determined yet but it will be available down there for 5% off. You guys can pre-order your booster boxes. They come out in July so it's a couple months away but it's gonna be fun when it happens. Junestar Bo you know I mean you guys know I'm gonna be opening some. Wow Twin Long Rods that's not the right card. Mephist and Blast Help by a Tribute Ultra Rare. Alright we didn't pull an Ultra until the very end of the last video so this is a lot better. Better start. Okay we've already got an Ultra and a Super Rare. Is Dark Crisis gonna be our best opening? That would be pretty crazy. I bet a lot of you guys did not pick Dark Crisis. I'm gonna I'm just gonna guess that. Outstanding Dogmare in a classic card. Little Wind God. Rod of Silence. Chaos. Zoga. Rod of the Mind's Eye. We have Twin Swords of Flashing Light. Guardian. Chaos. Great Maju Garzette. And a contract with Exodia. Alright only a few packs in. It's been a good start for the Dark Crisis Legacy Week Episode 2. 1, 2, 3 and don't forget to check out the 2020 Legacy Week when we did this back in 2020. We had we didn't do Dark Crisis so this is a unique episode that we've never done before. Mustering of Dark Scorpions. Kellbeck. DD Trainer. We have Infernal Queen Archfiend and Guardian Gral. Another Guardian Pull. Ultra Rare. This is our second of the box already. Dark Crisis is coming in hot. This is a really great start. I do really love the Guardian Gral. I actually did pull the Guardian Gral out of this first edition box. So maybe that's showing us that we're gonna pull the same packs for the same foils I should say. That would be pretty awesome. If we got the Exodia Necross. We did get the skill no uh Judgment of Anubis. Let's say Skill Drain. Judgment of Anubis. Skill Drain probably should have been the secret rare but we got the Judgment of Anubis last time out of this box. So hopefully we can get the Vampire Lord instead. Thousand Eels. We have the really Eternal Rest. Not the Darth Maul card. The really Darth Maul. Tsukiyomi. Great Pull. And Final Attack Orders. Okay. No more attacking because this is the Final Attack. Okay. We're like not even close to like half. We're not even like halfway. We're probably a quarter of the way through. One, two, three. We've pulled some really good stuff. Shinana's Ark. No Skill Drain yet but we'd love to pull that Kel-do. You guys heard of that one. Ojama. We're out of the mind's eye. We have a Ray of Hope. Pandemonium Watchbear. He is very watchful. Yeah. I think I've got a Chaos. Never to mention Gate. And non-spellcasting area. I got a little orb around him. Pretty anime-like. I like it. Okay, Dark Crisis. Let's continue to pull some awesome stuff for you guys because I know there's going to be six winners and I want to mention again. I'm going to mention this in every video. I am not responding to you in the comments about giveaways. I'm only announcing it on the YouTube community tab. Go check it out right here. Yeah. There's no nothing going on with me replying and telling you you want to check me out on Telegram. Not true. That is not me. It's a scammer. Archvene Soldier and a Dark Scorpion Vanada Thorn. I will never ask you guys to pay for shipping for a giveaway because it's a giveaway so it should be free. I will never respond to you in the comments about giveaways like saying, hey, you want to give away. Message me on something. It's only going to be on the YouTube community tab and I'm going to tell you there to email me. That's it. I've been getting more and more of those so I've been trying to post it in every video. Talk about it as much as I can and remind you guys. Okay. Outstanding Dogmaron. We have O'Jama Green, Frozen Soul, Staunch Defender, Array of Hope. We have the Pandemonium, really eternal rest. It's very eternal. Well, the Legendary Flame Lord, I always think this is something good. This is a ritual and O'Jama Shrio returns. I believe this is the first set with O'Jama cards at all. So I think it's the debut of O'Jama. So pretty cool to see those because they do be pretty big and legendary collection. I was going to say Yu-Gi-Oh GX. Guardian Elma. We have Dark Scorpion. I always just go for legendary collection, GX. I don't know. Rod of Silence KS. We have Falling Down. Better watch out. Don't fall down. We got the Seal. We got the Loyal Goblin. We have Shadow Knight Archfiend. Infernal Queen Archfiend. And will we get an Archfiend Foil? No, but we'll get a Dark Scorpion. Chick of the Yellow. I think this is a Bander Limited or something at one point. Pretty weird. All right. We started off hot. This is our last pack of the first half. So we're really at three foils. So we're kind of on pace again. Slow down a little bit of a cold streak. Let's see if we can turn that around right here. We have an Acrobat Monkey. The monkey is an acrobat. Is that Tristan? Joey? I don't know. Little Wingard. We have Sessas of Dogla. Probably going to get somewhere between six to seven foils on average for a booster box. This is not sealed obviously. So could be anything. That's what's so exciting about this opening. But I'm a Loyal Goblin. We have Panemonium Watchbear. Guardian Trice. And a Precious Cards from beyond. There are some weird print things where it's just like silvering across the card. I've seen that on a lot of these legendary question 25th cards. Pretty weird. Okay. So we're officially like kind of normal ratio again. We've got two Ultras. Only one Super. So not a lot going on there. One Tsukiyomi. No Skildrain. We're looking for more than that. One, two, three. Come on. Contract with Exodia. Come on. Give us that Exodia card. We have O'Jama Green. Oh, that's a Ruxen special. Goblin of Greed. Already multiple Goblin cards in Legacy Week. Falling down. Greed cards as well. We have Swin Swords. Oh, a Skildrain. I think this might have a foil behind it. It does! A Vampire Lord Secret Rare. You love to see it. And the final attack order makes another appearance. Secret Rare Vampire Lord. Skildrain Rare. I always want this to be the perfect Dark Crisis pack because of the Skildrain and other things. And yeah, it just was that time. Alright, Legacy Week is taking a good turn right here. We have now a Secret Rare. Two Ultras. One Super. So we're on pace for a great box. It's been really good so far. We've got Nintendox from Nintendo DS. O'Jama Green. Incandescent Ordeal. Vaupon Archfiend. Archfiend's Oath. Maju Garzette. The Garzette of Maju. Really eternal rest. I've seen that guy many times there. Oh, the Majuette of Garzoo. Except he's great this time. And precious cards from Beyond. Where Beyond? I don't know. Okay, Legacy Week. You've been good to us. But let's be great to us. How about that? Come on. And we're celebrating 200K this week. 200K. Make sure to subscribe, guys, because we're doing a lot of amazing things for 200K. If you didn't see the announcements yesterday, go watch yesterday's video talking about all the awesome stuff we're going to do. And there still is a mystery opening. I haven't announced that. It's going to be really exciting for you guys. For the spring, we have Infernal Queen Archfiend and a different dimension dragon. There was a foil back there. Sometimes there's two cards. Like there's a foil and then another card. And sometimes it ends on the foil. And that's the ones you never expect are the ones that end on a foil. Yeah. And that's whenever I feel there's two cards left after the rare. That's when I'm like, okay, I think we got a foil here. If there's one left, I have no idea. One, two, three. 200K celebration. Hope you guys have enjoyed like this idea of doing multiple videos for 200K. I think it's a pretty good idea. This is a good job. Bruxen, pretty good. Dice-free roll. We have Shadow Knight Archfiend. I think you guys will enjoy it at least. This is one. I feel like there's two cards after this. I think there could be a foil here. We have the Lunatide. And another Dark Flair Knight. Okay. So we've got what is it? Is that three Dark Flair Knight? No, two Dark Flair Knight. So we are up to a secret two Ultras and three Supers. We're looking good so far. Plus a Skill Drain Suki Yomi. That's good as well. All right. Still a lot of packs left. This has been a really good one. The foil count has already exceeded Invasion of Chaos. Plus we've pretty, I think, pulled better cards. Acrobat Monkey. We might have better value. We have Sasuke Samurai. We have Cyber Raider. Dice-free roll. Zoga. We have Deserook, the Archfiend. Battle Footballer. Getting ready for football season. We have the Lunatide again. And Nintendox. Very nice to see that game again. A lot of packs remain. It's been a good Dark Crisis opening. Can it be great? It's already close to great. All it would take is, like, an Exodia Neckross. We have O'Geometryo. Spell Reproduction. Kildo. Where's the Gita? Rob the Mind's Eye. We have Mustering of the Dark Scorpions. Drag down to the grave. I remember using this in Dark Worlds and Duel Links. Infernal Queen, Archfiend, and Mudora. Super rare. And a final counter. That's actually a good comment as well. So that's our seventh foil. So we're officially at real ratio for a really good booster box. Okay, Dark Crisis. You're not letting us down for Legacy Week. Let's see if you can let us up again. Because seven foils, if we get eight, I mean, that's insane, especially if we get, like, another Ultra. Acrobat Monkey. We have Rod of Silence Caste. And these are random packs. That's why this is so fun. You can go over the ratio, Arsenal Summoner or Under, like it was all last time. Shooting Star Bow Seal. We got Trice. We got Pandemonium Watchbear. Fear from the Dark. And a Nintendox at it again. Good to see you guys. And another pack upcoming. Or we can get both secretaries. That'd be cool as well. I'd be down for that. We have the O'Jama. Thrill. O'Jama Green. Goblin Agreed. Token Thanksgiving. Zolda. Pandemonium Watchbear. Fear from the Dark. And Butterfly Dagger Elma. Formerly banned card. Thanks to Gear Free the Iron. Wait, it still is banned, I think. Gear Free the Iron Knight plus a final countdown. Wow. We're getting some really good cards right now. An eighth foil, a banned card. You love to see it. That's always cool. I think four packs left. So we've already pulled eight foils. We still got four packs left. It's been pretty good for Dark Crisis. I think the value is going to be fairly decent.  A lot of the packs. Even the foils aren't worth that much. Iron Blacksmith Kotetsu. That's actually a pretty good card. Soundskay Samurai Cyber Raider. We got Rod of the Mind's Eye. Mustering of the Dark Scorpions. Fairy of the Spring. Gravity Axe. Growl. We've already pulled the growl. So good to see you. Contract with the Abyss. And we have Archfiends Roar. The Archfiends, they do be roaring. Three packs left. Dark Crisis. 200k. Special Legacy Week. Pretty amazing. We have Acrobat Monkey. We've got Rod of Silence. Kayist. Kilda. Where's a Guido? Is it a Guido in here? Where is it? Token Thanksgiving. We want to do the MVP. The MVP. The MBT. We've got Tsukiyomi. That's awesome. A second copy of that. And... Ah, Nintendo. Wow. They really want me to place an Nintendo DS. So we've pulled three awesome rares so far. That's pretty good. Dark Crisis. Two more packs. It's been a really good box. I'm not going to lie. One, two, three. Let's get something good. We have Nonspell Casting Area. We have O'Jamma Green. Incandescent Ordeal. Dice Rero. Zoga. Fairy of the Spring. Infernal Queen Archfiend. Will we get another foil here? A Shenado! King of a Higher Plane! Let's go! One of my favorite ultra rares in the set. You guys remember I had the bent one from back when I was a kid? Someone traded to me. I didn't even care that it was bent in half. Awesome, awesome guard. I also have a PSA-10 of this, which is one of my favorite PSA-10s because I love the artwork on that card and the childhood memories are awesome. Nine foil box. I think it's safe to say we beat Invasion of Chaos here, I would assume. Dark Crisis. Last pack. We got one more chance. I really can't speak today. I don't know what's going on, but yeah, get used to it because Legacy Week is all recorded in one day. So Rose and Soul. We have Little Wind Guard. Morale Boost. A vile part of Archfiend. We have Drag Down to the Grave. Majugarzet. Different Dimension Gate. And our final card! Dark Scorpion. Chick the Yellow. If you've enjoyed the video, make sure to subscribe to the channel for more content like this. Legacy Week has four more episodes upcoming and many more 200k special openings. Shout out to To Info Show, Daxer, JT Show, Puffins of Doom, Ernesto D'Anda, Dizzy, Missykel, America, Deutster, Supreme Stage 21, and then a Thai show, Ayan Moussa, Junior Barting, Mehmet Gekko, and Thomas Plane. Thank you guys for supporting the channel. I'll see you guys in the next video. Peace.