Hello, my name is Alejandro and I am going to present the paper from A2Z, Projectic Coordination Leakage in the Wild. In this talk, we are going to analyze the status of the Projectic Coordination Leak in the industry and present number of facts about it. The first, we first describe this attack, then we analyze some mitigation proposed in previous works. As part of this research, we demonstrate that the economic ladder does not offer protection as belief. Similarly, we also show the randomization of the generator to not prevent the attack. In addition, several open-source libraries are analyzing regarding this vulnerability. This attack is demonstrated in practice through an end-to-end attack to digit grid ECDSA implementation. The scalar multiplication is the most computational intensive operation in ECC, hence increasing its performance in the serial world. Two different paths are followed to this end, proposing different algorithms and using different coordinate systems. An elliptical group point is represented by its affine coordinates. However, easy operation using these coordinates requires costly inversions. Therefore, in practice, Projectic Coordination are preferred as they only require one inversion after the scalar multiplication. Scalar multiplication path will look like this. The starting point is converted to Projectic Coordination, then the scalar multiplication takes place, and the output point is converted back to affine coordinates. Note that the priority to affine conversion requires a modular inversion computation, which represents a potential target to such an attack. Usually, easy protocols use affine coordinates, which makes the intermediate representation not visible to an adversary. However, implementation-based attack can be used to retrieve EC information. But is the computed Projectic representation of the point secret after all? This question was answered by Nakashiro in 2004. They proposed a very clever algebraic attack, independent of how the projectic coordinates are retrieved. This attack can be used to recover some bits of the scalar, thus it threatens schemes susceptible to partial leaks like ECDSA. Unfortunately, the number of previous work of this attack is small. The pioneering work was presented in 2004, then it was analysed two years later. One interesting content measure proposed in this work is based on randomising the generator point. Related demonstrate that it doesn't prevent the attack. Later, in 2013, the attack is considered an issue when the projectic coordinates are gathered using fault attacks. SEDIC work also analysed different projectic coordinates and scalar multiplication algorithms. In that work, the Alptos analysed the Montgomery ladder, concluding that it offered protection against this attack. As part of this research, we demonstrate that the Montgomery ladder does not protect as previously believed. This small number of previous work makes us wonder how well this attack is known in academy and industry, especially since two of these three papers share one author. To describe the attack, let's assume we are targeting the well-known or well-known scalar multiplication algorithm, and the adversary knows the priority representation of the output point R. Starting from this point, the attacker first guesses that if the last processed bit of K was a 1, an attempt to reverse the involvement operation, first it reverses the addition at line 5, then let's say that it leads to one solution to 0. Then it has to reverse the doubling operation at line 3, let's say that this operation yields two solutions. Reverting an addition and a doubling involves computing modular routes. This means that the number of solution bodies and sometimes no solution is obtained after all. The fact that this path leads to a solution means that the last processed bit could be a 1, however there is no certainty about it. Therefore, attackers repeat the process by guessing the last processed bit of K was a 0. This is why only reverting the doubling operation at line 3. So, if this path leads to no solution due to the modular route computation, it can be concluded that the last processed bit was indeed a 1. Repeating this procedure for several iterations could lead to recovery some bit of the scalar, however, in practice the tree grows very quickly, this means that the number of recovered bits is often small. The success rate of this attack depends on several factors. The later group form and the periodic coordinate system define the molar route that has to be computed, while the characteristics of the group we need to feel define the behavior such as roots, for instance the probability that solution exists and how many. In this work, we focus on why strass, why strass, corpse and jacquemian periodic coordinates, however the analysis can be extended to others. The Mungobi ladder was considered safe to this attack in a previous work. The rationale behind this analysis is based on the fact that the periodic coordinates of S are not involved in the coordinate conversion, therefore an attacker cannot get information about S. While this rational sounds it is not complete, let's apply the attack to this algorithm. Assuming they know the coordinates of R, let's start guessing that the last processed bit was S0. Note, in this path the value of R doesn't depend on S. Let's assume that this path leads to a solution, then repeating the process for the k-well one path, the attacker has to reverse line 8, which indeed involves S. The reversing equation in this case is the following, where the unknown values are collider. Note that the set coordinate of S is outside the root and inside it is only the x affine coordinates of S, however the Mungobi ladder invariants relate to affine representation of R, S and G and each outgoing iteration, thus the adversary can compute it for free. This implies that our operation inside the modular root can be computed by an attacker, so if not for the SIS, the attacker learns that the k-equal to one path is a non-solution one, revealing that the last processed bit of k was S0. Reaching this process iteratively allows the attacker to recover the number of trailing series of k in some cases. We validated this reasoning, simulating this attack for several traces. This analysis demonstrates that the Mungobi ladder is not a generic countermeasure against the projectic ordination attack, as previously believed. Another countermeasure was proposed to prevent this attack. This countermeasure is intended to be used in the double and up algorithm and is based on randomized the projective representation of the iterative point. The idea behind this proposal is to make that the k-equal to one path cannot be computed. However, similar to the Mungobi ladder case, reversing the addition operation does not involve computing the modular root unknown data. We can see how the attacker only needs the extra fine-coordination of the generation, which is oblique. Therefore, the attacker could recover the number of trailing series of the scalar. Hence, this countermeasure does not plot it either. Assessing the vulnerability of this attack for a given implementation is tight-consuming and prone to error. It is a high-dimensional problem considering all the factors that affect the attack success rate. In addition, the attack can be adapted as in the case of the Mungobi ladder and the randomized generator countermeasure. Therefore, a secured by the follow-up approach is preferred. Then, which mitigation can be used to prevent this attack? To answer this question, let's analyze the projective to define conversion procedure. This conversion involves a modular inversion, which is often implemented using insecure binary GCD-based algorithms. Not however, all operations involved in this procedure could be targeted by an attacker, but modular inversion is more likely to be implemented in security. The first line of defense against such an attack is implemented such a insecure coordinate conversion using, for instance, the FLT instead of insecure inversion algorithm. Another approach is used is a challenge-securing virtual algorithm. However, all these approaches remain vulnerable to fault attacks. On the other hand, a more general countermeasure is to randomize the coordinates before conversion. This is a very cheap countermeasure that provides protection against such a channel of fault injection attacks. We analyzed 12 open-source libraries regarding this attack. We first annotated the scalar multiplication algorithm concluding that none of them provides a natural protection against this attack, hence we color them in red. Then we annotated how the inverse of set is computed, showing that only in four of them secured implementation were used. Note the case of Libre SSL, where the classic Euclidean algorithm is used for competing inversion instead of the binary one, and we level it as a safe implementation. Actually, this case is interesting because this algorithm has an input-deflating and independent execution flow. However, no leakage model has been developed that relates its execution flow with its inputs. We also analyzed the scalar multiplication countermeasures in place, however none of them provide the resistance against this attack, a fact that we verified using experiments. Finally, we conclude that 8 of the 12 analyzer libraries are potentially vulnerable to the projected coordinates attack, due to the use of side-channeling secure modular inversion algorithms. To demonstrate the feasibility of the attack in a real-world application, we touched the Libre GCCDSA implementation. This implementation, for NISCORP P256, used in Jacobian coordinates and the scalar multiplication algorithm, is the double and allowed add-always. The projected to affine conversion is performed using an insecure binary inversion algorithm. We frame our evaluation using a P4 attack when it tells XGS enclaves. Using this attack, it is possible to track the sequence of a secured memory page. The attack roadmap is the following. We executed an easy ESA signature generation and captured the side-channeling signal during the inversion set. With this information and this signature output, it is possible to recover the projected representation of the viewpoint. Then we executed the projected coordinates attack. If you see some videos of the scalar used to generate that signature will be recovered. Repeating this process several times, we are allowed to recover the private key using a hidden neural problem solver, details about how the lattice was constructed can be found in the manuscript. The easy ESA output does not involve the projected representation of the scalar multiplication output point. However, it is possible to obtain the affine representation using the easy ESA verification equation. Hence, if the adversaries recover the set coordinates, for instance, using a side-channeling attack, then it is possible to compute the remaining coordinates sufficient to start the attack. The binary inversion primitive linear list has an input-dependent execution flow. A page-tracking attack with 4 kilobyte granularity is sufficient to recover orbital sets. Traces and codes of this stage are available online. We conduct an extensive experiment. We capture several easy ESA traces to estimate the probability mass function of the projected coordinates attack. With this information, it was possible to estimate the probability of recovering at least a bit of the scalar. It is well known that the lattice mass solution to the hidden neural problem works better with at least 3 bits per leak cache signature. Therefore, we discarded those traces that didn't fulfill this property. In this setting, it was possible to recover the private key with 2,000 traces in 50 trials with a perfect success rate. We contacted all analyzer libraries and the following implemented some quantum measures. SSL implemented the FLT for inverting set, NSSS followed a constant type binary inversion algorithm and NBET TLS randomized the projective of the output point. To conclude this presentation, we would like to highlight what, in our opinion, is the most relevant after this research. The projected coordinates leakage have received a little attention in both academy and industry. The suffrage rates of this attack depends on several factors, which make us claim that a secure by default mitigation is preferable. The Montgomery ladder does not predict against the projected coordinates attack as we believe. Similarly, undermining the error in the WNAT algorithm does not prevent the attack either. And optimizing the projected representation on the output point should prevent both side channel and following its attack. We discovered two additional vulnerabilities in the ECDSM path or the G-PREAD. However, we would like to emphasize that our motivation was just not breaking this library but providing in the wild analysis of the projected coordinates attack and demonstrate its feasibility in practice. Thank you very much.


Sailors, Marines, Airmen and Coast Guardsmen were honored for their services during Guam's USO's 8th annual 6-star service salute at the Hyatt Regency Guam in Tumon. Our military leaders are facing challenging times from both defense and budget-related standpoints. Now more than ever, they need our support as an organization to lean on to help provide the comfort and quality of life our military families who sacrifice so much for burn and deserve. On Guam, you could definitely tell there's a sense of brotherhood and a real tight tie to the community, so it's nice to reach out here and mingle with the local community and it does kind of give you that family away from home. Being so far away, it's nice to have that. For Joint Region Marianas, I'm Petty Elsa Corwin-Cobart.


Yes, and my name is James Hulfray, I'm the Information Manager at Health Direct Australia. And I'm going to show you about our Australian Health Dessaurus, which I manage, and how I'm going to show you what it looks like and how we use it, and what are the current developments we're going to be applying it to as well. Okay, so first of all, who is Health Direct Australia? We were established by COAG in 2006. It was actually Tony Abbott when he was the Health Minister in the Howard government who set us up to try to release the burden on Medicare by providing telehealth services. We were known initially as the National Health Call Centre Network, and we ran the after hours GP helpline service and nurse triage. And it was only about five or six years ago that we actually moved into digital health services, and we took over the management of the Health Insight website. So we have a mandate to work with the federal and state jurisdictions to address their key priorities and challenges within the health, aging and the social services sectors. We have a number of products and services. The main one is our Health Direct website, which was initially known as Health Insight. This site contains a lot of our health information articles, which we produce ourselves. We have links to partner content as well. So we have 30,000 links from peak health bodies, such as Asthma Australia, Heart Foundation, Beyond Blue, and organisations such as that. So we act as a portal to their content. We have a symptom checker service where you can see how the severity of your symptoms. And you can also go and find services in your local area, such as doctors, hospitals, emergency departments, and also specialists. And we also have medicines information, which I'll get onto a bit later on. Another website is the pregnancy birth and baby website for those who are pregnant or are having babies. That also contains health information articles and links to our partner content as well. We also manage the MyAgeCare website on behalf of the federal government that has similar services on the site. We have a care gateway service as well for those people who identify as carers of others who have disabilities or are frail or are aged. And another service is the national health services directory, which is used for our service finder. This is where we have the database of all the GPs, pharmacists, emergency departments, et cetera. Now, the main reason I'm showing you those sites and products is because the source that I manage is used on all of those sites and helps to contribute to it. I don't know if you can see that slide. The video of the faces is covering over the vital statistics on here. The thesaurus is a medical and health and human services-related thesaurus and has to be human services-related to Kata for the aged care and the care gateway. The statistics on the site just covering up on the website, on the video there. There are basically over 5,000 concepts in the thesaurus. There are 27 concept schemes and there are nearly 9,000 synonyms or alternative labels. The concepts reflect the current Australian health and human service environments. And we use it because it's integral to the search and discovery of our content on our websites and services. It's used to improve the user's search experience. But the main thing about it is that it is consumer focused. Most health terminologies and taxonomies are clinically related. So therefore the medical profession or for researchers. But we have a consumer focus and that causes raises a number of challenges for us. So I'll let you have a look at the thesaurus at the moment. So on the left hand side of the screen you can see our concept schemes. And you can see we have ones such as anatomy. There's chemicals and drugs. We put our medicines information. We have diseases and disorders. Equipment and supplies. Facilities. If you work your way down, we have symptoms and techniques. Things like that. So they're the main concept schemes within the thesaurus. If I select one of those schemes, you can see on the right hand side there, I've selected the diseases and disorders scheme. And I've worked my way through the hierarchy through digestive system diseases, down through digestive system cancers. And the one I've selected on the screen there is gastrointestinal cancers. That's one in orange. It has a number four after it, which means that there are four other concepts, narrower concepts below that. Why don't you select one of the concepts? You're actually looking at the software that we use. We use pool party to manage the thesaurus. And you can see what it's showing you at the moment is the SCOS view, which is the simple knowledge organization system view, which is basically the broader, narrower and related concepts relationships. We can also match it to another concept in another reference set, such as one at the moment we've got there is a reference to mesh, which is the medical subject headings, which I'll tell more about that later on. On the right hand side, you can see some of the attributes and such as the preferred label and the alternative label here. And you can see we have GIT cancers as a synonym. You might also notice there's another little tab just up above there called clinical relationships. If I click on that, you get another screen here, which is basically this is our own custom schemas that we have developed ourselves, basically our own ontology. And the one, the concept I've selected on the screen is ME tryptoline, which is a medicine and active ingredient. But with the concept scheme, the custom schema we've created our own relationships. So we can make a relationship between this active ingredient and the conditions. And also we can do it to symptoms. It's used in surgical procedures. And also used in diagnostic procedures as well. So we can fill that out when making those relationships. We're not really using that at the moment. But if you look on the right hand side, we have the attributes based on this custom schema. And this is where we've mapped it to other data in other other data sets. And here you can see we've got the AMT ID. The AMT is Australian medicines terminology, which is a naming standard used for the pharmaceutical systems in Australia. We've also got a CAS number, which is a chemical number. We have a drug bank ID as well. And you'll also notice there's one there called the BEAS criteria.  What it refers to is the list of ingredients that are inappropriate to prescribe to older people. And so we've just got some Boolean logic there. And we also have down there the pregnancy category. You can see we have our pregnancy category C. And I think from memory of the C, it means that there is a risk to use this medicine if you are pregnant. And I'll show you how we're using those attributes a bit later on. Now, the thesaurus was originally developed by the Department of Health and Aging in about 2000. And it was based on MESH, which is maintained by the US Library of Medicine. They use it to classify their big medical databases such as PubMed and Medline Plus. And we took over the management of it about four or so years ago. And there's a number of different criteria we use to update and maintain the thesaurus. We've actually made quite a few changes since we've taken over that management of it. And we use analytics to help determine what are the new terms that we need to add to the thesaurus. Because we're consumer focus, we can analyse what are people searching on the website to see does this term exist in the thesaurus? If not, we should add it in as either a pref label or an alternative label. We also respond to current news developments. For example, when the Zika virus outbreak hit Australia a couple of years ago. It was the first time in Australia, so therefore we didn't actually have that concept in the thesaurus. So we added it to the thesaurus. And we also do big environmental research analysis for specific purposes. And when we launched my aged care website, we needed to go and analyse what are the we put in a huge corpus of aged care content and used our software to analyse the terms that we used. And therefore we can identify concepts that needed to be added to the aged care schemes. There are also a number of elements of other classification encoding systems here. These are mostly the clinical ones I was talking about before. We still need reference to them. So there's a reference here to ICD-10, which is an international classification of diseases. That's a World Health Organization classification system used for reporting purposes. We've got the DSM-5, which is for mental disorders. An example here is that the concept that we know of as autism, when DSM-5 was released a couple of years ago, the actual term now used by the profession is autism spectrum disorders. So that's another cinnamon we added to our thesaurus. We've got the anatomical therapeutic chemical classification scheme, which is about body systems and the medicines that work on those body systems. I've got MISH down there as well. And the big one is SNOMED, which is the global classification system used for health records. So we're actually going through a process of mapping to eat at the moment, and I'll give a bit more information about that a little bit later. So how do we use the Australian health thesaurus? We mainly use it for classification purposes. We have two types of main content. It's our local content, which we develop ourselves, we write ourselves, and we have an automatic classification process where we apply concepts to it. And we also have those 30,000 partner links as well. So we harvest the links in and the metadata from the source code is classified against the thesaurus. What that does then is allow us to use the classification in the ranking in the search results. So if you use a type in a search, if that term is one of our thesaurus terms, then it will get a number one ranking in the algorithm. If that term is then in the title, it gets the second ranking. If it's an N in the description, it gets further down the order there. So it's quite important to help with the relevance in the search results. It's also used for the auto-suggestion. So when a user starts typing into the search field, after a couple of letters are typed in, it'll then pull concepts from the thesaurus as suggestions for them to select. We can also display some more contextual items on the websites. For example, if you were on a page about asthma and that page has been classified with the concept asthma, then we can display the symptom checker flow for asthma because it's also classified with asthma as well. So based on that matching, we can contextually put pieces onto the website to provide more useful information for the user. We also have used the thesaurus to manage our medicines data. This has been a big piece of work. What we have done with that is we've developed our own terminology service where we use the thesaurus as the main control list for medicines. So we'll add in the active ingredients or medicinal products into the thesaurus. And as I showed you before, it has a reference to the BEAS criteria and also the TGA, the pregnancy database. We also pull in other data from other sources such as the therapeutic goods administration, the Australian medicines terminology and also data from the PBS. So the medicine is actually listed on the PBS. And as of a couple of weeks ago, we actually launched images of pills which we're pulling in from Guildlink which is the commercial of the pharmacy guild of Australia. So within the terminology service it's all in RDF format and we can just pull that data onto the website based on a user search. So here's an example of some of the information that's on a page that is presented to a user. You can see here on the top right hand, the top left hand corner here we've got the brand name and we tryptoline. You can see that there's a little box there that says active ingredient over 65 years of age. If you're over 65 years of age there may be specific risks and recommendations for use of this medicine. Please discuss with your friends. Now that flag there is only coming from that attribute within the thesaurus where we've got the bilion logic for true under the bees criteria. You can also see we're pulling other information there from the TGA about the pack, the type of pack and how you can store it. There's a link there to go to the PBS. I mentioned about the medicine itself, the appearance of it, its dosage form, its root of administration and of course right in the middle there there's an example of some of the images that we're pulling in. But if thesaurus is being used as the main control is for this, that is the manages all the rest of the other data. I mentioned before about the mapping to snow med. The Australian medicines terminology as of last year it's now become a subset of snow med. We've already done that mapping already. What we want to do now is map to the other conditions, the procedures, the techniques within snow med. That will give us access to a number of other classification coding systems that snow med is already mapped to such as loink which is used for pathology. ICPC is a primary care classification system and they've already mapped to the ICD 10 which is the diseases coding system as well. So we'll be using link data techniques to try to link to other data sets so we can pull in that data to add more value to our web pages. But there's another even more important one that we're doing first and that's an example here on the page of the mapping with snow med and we're using a tool developed by the CSIRO called snapper. You can see the first two columns here are the URI of our concepts then you've got one about the next column is our prep label. Then you've got the snow med ID in the third column and the snow med label in the fourth column. So we're going through a mapping process. We're happy with those mappings. We can then add the snow med ID as an attribute to the the source terms. The main use case we're starting off with though is that we're going to be integrating our app with my health record and you may have known that in the last budget the government announced when the every Australian will have a health record and allocated a certain amount of money to that as well. So we're just developing a prototype at the moment and you can see on the left hand screen here we've got a access to the view my health record. Once your health record comes up you can actually see what are the medications you've been prescribed with, what are the allergies your doctor has said you have, what are your recent Medicare benefits and we're trying to integrate as many of our services into this my health record. On the right hand side is a list there of some of those medicines that you've been prescribed with. The idea that what we're trying to do is if you are not sure what that medicine is you can click on that and it will display our own content pages which can provide more context to a user. By doing the mapping to snow med and the other conditions procedures the idea is that if you can if you see a procedural condition on your health record that you are not sure of what it is we want to be able to get the user to then click on that term and to expose and display our own content pages. Other things that we're doing is we're actually introducing natural language processing onto our websites now so the thesaurus is going to be used as an integral to that and also with the some chat bots and web chats as well so thesaurus will be powering those other services. So I think that's all my time that I've been allocated. I think it's my 15 minutes are up so if you've got any other questions later that I can't answer today please contact me on the email address on the screen at the moment.


What's up everybody Jason here for Jasper's case race dot com job last break of the night guys 2023 Topsper Steam Baseball two box break round the teams number two guys and again guys Two boxes from this case that we've been working on everybody's around team all-card ship two autos one autograph rally ten base refractors and five inserts Let's roll it three and three six times. Good luck one two three four five six six times there Jeff down to Harry Alright six times here one two three four five six Six times six six Royals down to the angels All righty guys. Well, let's see what you guys got matched up with so Jeff P with the Royals rustle with the Dodgers Harry with The Nationals Russell with the Giants jade of the Astros angel of the Cubs jade with the Red Sox learn with the Dominic Jackson Brewers Harry with the Tigers Michael last moment of Braves Harry with the Blue Jays and A's Kyle Harper with the Padres Harry with the Guardians Clay with the Rays jade with the White Sox and Josh may feel with the Yankees Nick with the Carnals Harry with the Mariners jade with the Orioles Harry with the Mets and Pirates and Twins Angel with the Phillies Christopher the Reds jade with the Marlins Harry with the Rangers Josh with the Rockies and then Harry with the Angels All right quick trade window if anybody wants to trade not I'm going to close it Clear to in the closing guys looks like I was gonna trade All right now. I've got three stacks again right here if I roll a one two with the left three four middle five six right side It's a six One two three four five six. That's what we're gonna do These four here will be used for two future breaks That we can do on Monday. Oh, let's rip the two boxes Remember to pack Then a pack Here we go Semi-sauce of going going on Frank Thomas going going on Tim Salman The Angels been a harry tonight, and I put our Senga That Louisa rise for the Marlins. Oh, yeah, what do you talk about? Oh snap? Adley Richmond Molliter. How about Toronto Blue Jays edition? going to Harry Blue Jays 34 out of 50 and Carlos Korea orange to 25. All right, here we go Juan Soto That's gonna go to the Nationals right there from the All-Star game I believe before I got traded last year out of 75 Clemens for the Phillies tonight and I We have a Derek Jeter for the Yankees Phillies that was Angel Yankees as Josh and Then out of five Raphael Devers for Boston going to Jade One out of five. There you go. Very nice Angels going to Harry that is Livian Sosa a Soto sorry And then Lauren with the D-vax or sorry not D-vax Guardians with this one sorry Harry back-to-back All right next one going going on Shohei Otani gold And that is 33 out of 50 Nice break for Harry Got like 11 spots in the paint off so far We got a Romance Ramirez for the Cubs Angel with that one out of 75 Spence Riley green sorry We got Miggy for Detroit Harry This brown would about last man on earth. That's the one I care about a lot too and John Smoltz For Atlanta Braves last ball Michael P around the diamonds tonight and I have a rushman and Framber Valdez Astros when in Jade we go. How about another red Jock Peterson Giants one of five Giants going to Russell. There you go Jermaine Palacios gold for the Tigers going to Harry out of 50 Ricky Anderson on circulated for Harry and the Ace Kansas City Jeff P Brady singer to 25 For the Royals and how about a bread baby Harry with the Mets nice break for you, buddy New York Mets with that one. That's Harry Autograph and then of course last one is Davis Martinez or Martin. Sorry white talks went to Jade and Boom just like that Quick two boxer guys nice stuff right there bread baby couple reds Smoltz going going down time palm all over the gold Really really solid two boxes there guys again another two box break on the website Jasper's case breaks calm


Good morning everybody. JR Fisher here. Give me a favor put in that chat area if you can hear me Happy Monday to you too, Paul What's going on? Mr. James good to see you here and we're gonna start off another very good week I've got a lot of stuff going on. I don't know about you guys Hey, if you do got something going on put it that chat section there. Let me know what you got going on What you working on? Let's see here Paul says I always wanted to use 20 seconds Tom Petty running down a dream for an intro. Oh good You can't hear me James Well, you can't do it Paul Unfortunately any of that Music that's copy written and I'm gonna show you that today How you can figure out what you can use what you can't use but you can't use most popular songs I mean you can but if you use it Your videos gonna be demonetized, which means you will not earn revenue on it So, you know, if you don't care about that you don't care about getting revenue on your videos Then that's fine. I want money on all my videos So I want to get somebody on it. So I make sure that it is allowable now. There are you know today I'm gonna talk about free ways to get music a matter of fact the best free way to get music and there are other ways to get music to that are Good, but you got to pay for them. So today I'm gonna concentrate Or the ways that you get it for free Excuse me meal sippy real quick. I'd like to hear about what you guys are working on. What are you working on? We all know that I get up every day and I work on digital marketing But I also want to know what you're doing Okay, what you're doing is super important to me because my goal is for you guys to make money and Quit your jobs or if you're retired to have more income So that you can enjoy your life a little bit more because that's what that does having that extra income What's up, Siddharth good to see you in there got a lot of Regulars in today and it's great to see you. It really is let me come through some of these questions in here Do you change your music up a bit or has it become part of your brand? Oh, no, I changed up constantly my Excuse me video editor does it and he always uses different music. I don't really I don't have a branded music I guess it doesn't really matter so much to me What do you think it takes to put new words to a song and get it recorded for branding possibility? I don't know. That's not my area. I'm gonna have to I'm gonna have to plead Ignorance there. I don't know much about doing music or any of that I all I know is how to get some free music, which I want to share with you guys today I want how to do that and the other thing you want to be really careful with when when we talk about music I had the same problem is that you tend to put the music too loud when you're talking now when you're not talking It doesn't really matter so much, but when you're talking and you have music at the same time. It's got to be almost Barely we could barely hear it. Otherwise. It's gonna be very distracting to people, especially if you're doing educational kind of videos It could be extremely distracting So you want to make sure that you know when you put music in there It's not too loud and what what sounds okay to you when you're making it is probably too loud The thing to do is put your music into your video and then you know save it and then pull up that video and listen to it And you're gonna find the music probably sounds too loud. This is without Exceptions is just the way it is So if you've used music before and you have some music you like Put that in the chat section. Let me know what you're doing with it, too I want to hear your ideas. So what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna go over to my YouTube Studio now if you don't know YouTube studio what you're gonna have to do is click on Your little picture up to the top right and let me get over to my YouTube account here real quick Let's see here. Let me get into YouTube And I got to get up here a little bit so I could reach the starting thing There we go All right, it is slowly coming up my connections a little bit slow today By the way snaps to your editor for doing a great job. Yeah, he does do a good job Billy is a great guy.  So he's a good guy I really like him a lot currently working on making exercise to be more of a habit good Paul good buddy It's never too late to do that. I mean seriously. It's not too late. There was a guy here in San Diego and he was a smoker heavy smoker and he was overweight and He was I think 74 75 and he decided he was gonna quit smoking He decided to go for a walk on the beach Mike Roberts. What's going on buddy? Good to see you and So it's 74 75 he starts walking at Pacific Beach on the board walk Quit smoking changed his diet a little bit and then he started kind of jogging Lost weight and he ended up in his 80s in his 80s guys started doing a marathon runs It did many many of them. He's since passed away But he changed his health in his late 70s. I mean that's when he started to change his health So it doesn't matter when you do this stuff It just matters that you do it and don't worry about being a perfectionist, you know, if you mess up I've also invited more friends to subscribe and ring the bell. Good. Thank you so much.   It doesn't matter not a big deal I think we all worry about trying to be such a perfectionist and then if we screw up a little bit like we're oh I blew it. So I might as well just forget about this all together. No, no, don't do that That's not what you want to do You know the sip here and what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna take you inside of my YouTube studio So that you can see exactly how to do this music thing But the internet for some reason is a little slow today For the meantime, we could talk We can talk and see what you've been doing Paul's been working on exercise James. What are you been doing, buddy? I want to hear what you've been doing Mike. What have you been working on? Set heart, what have you been doing? Let me hear what everybody's doing this morning I want to hear all your input which you got going on. I think it's very interesting All right. So now I got into my Dashboard here and then I'm gonna share my screen with you so you guys can see this And you can see where your music is All right, so channel content Let me get over here to OBS, which is my broadcast software there Yeah, there we go, so I'm over at OBS now, which is cool James Breen is studying Russian. No kidding. That is very very cool Do you plan on traveling there James you plan on going over there? I have a friend who's in his 80s and he went over to Italy, but he learned Italian before he went there He just went online and started learning Italian, which I thought was really cool All right, so I'm gonna downsize my picture a little bit Here we go, and I'm gonna share this with you in a second. Don't worry Okay, so now I'm sharing my screen with you guys You should be able to see it. It's kind of a Kind of goofy looking right now. There we go, and then I'm gonna go over to my YouTube studio All right, so the way you get to YouTube studio guys Is you just click on your little picture here when you're logged in and you go to studio see it right here? Well, YouTube studio will be there. It's not gonna be there because I'm in studio right now So of course it won't be there So yeah, so let me go ahead and get out of this now when you're in your YouTube studio I'm in the content tab right here See the content right here, and these are all the videos that are my content Okay, now if you notice as you go through here You're gonna see all the videos that have gone live all these have gone live You see the date that they were published right here, but then you come up to here and it says Scheduled so I've got one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven Scheduled right now, and you can see the dates they're scheduled the 23rd 22nd 21st I do this in case I get busy, and I can't do videos So I always have ten scheduled now Billy my editor actually schedules these and he's got eleven scheduled right now Which is fine, and I think the reason he did that is this one here is a two-part So he wanted to make sure you had both videos up there because he had never linked to the next video Because it talks about the next video, so that's why he did it Let's see here James says he is going to Russia very cool Mike Roberts says I'm on module number three in the digital cash Academy amazing good guys If you don't know digital cash Academy is a course on learning how to set up drop shipping and that is within My e-business toolbox, so if you don't have access to that, that's a great course Paul says do you find a particular brand or style of music is more conducive? To appeal to a broader audience Now what I do is I generally pick the music, and I'm gonna show you how to do it in a second Based on the mood, okay, so if I'm like hurry it up I'm gonna hurry it up music if I've got like real chill things. I'm talking about chill music So it's really I base it on the mood So that's how I do it. I love the colors of your thumbnails. Thank you so much Paul that once again is Billy It's not me Got to give him credit for credit to do so right here as you see on the side here You're not gonna see where the music is you got to scroll down and then at the very bottom You see where it says audio library right there. That's what you want audio library So I'm gonna click on audio library And when I click on that it's gonna bring up music. Let me get another sip here Now once the music comes up guys It's gonna be I haven't set to free music right here All right, and I'm gonna show you how to do filters in any second, but I can click on any one of these Let me click on one See how it plays the music So I can play it from that spot right there now if I want this music All I got to do is come over here to download and just hover over and it'll download the music It has your duration right here. It has the artist It has the mood see dark happy. Let's play a happy one real quick see what it does Okay, and then it'll tell you the genre if it's ambient hip-hop. Let me see what this hip-hop one is little slogan started So That's where you're gonna find the music But if you want to put music In your videos, and you don't want to be demonetized You got to do something extra right here. So what I'm gonna do here is I'm gonna go to search or filter library Now what I want to do here is I want to go down here and at the very bottom It says attribution not required or attribution required What that means is you got to say where you got the music from I Sort by attribution not required when I do that I can use any of this music on any of my videos And I don't have to worry about anybody coming back to me going Oh, no, you can't use that or you know, you're gonna be demonetized or we want to take down your videos You don't have to worry about that. So all I have to do is set it that way Okay, and then if I want I can set the genre the mood the artist whatever right here if I want to do that Now I can click here and set another filter so let's say I want to set The genre right here, okay, so now I've got genre and I've got hip-hop So I'm gonna click hip-hop Okay, and then I'm gonna click apply So now what I've done is I've got these two filters up here. I've got attribution not required So I don't have to worry about it, you know being demonetized and then I've got a genre hip-hop So now I can play some of these And if I want to skip ahead if you notice it's got this play head down here So I can I can skip ahead on the song And the thing I'll tell you is A lot of times we'll find we stop this we'll find music we like But we don't like all of the song There's nothing wrong with downloading that song and just using the part you want for your video Okay, you can certainly do that now. I'll also tell you if you have a longer video Let's say 10 15 minutes long and you want to put music in it Don't put the same music throughout the whole video. It gets really really boring Okay, grab two or three different pieces of music and put those in your videos Uh, let's look at some of the other ones we've got here Here we go So you can get your music right there Uh, and then we get starred music right here So if you want to do any of that you can do that When you have starred tracks, they'll appear here for you to find them more easily So maybe I want to start some tracks, but I'm gonna go back to free music here with my filters Now let's get rid of this Hip-hop one here and I'll go in here and I'll find a different Genre of music and click on this And I'm gonna go with mood. Okay So I'm gonna go with calm. I'm gonna pick calm music. Then you got to go down here and click apply And uh, we'll click this one. See what we got And you know, there's literally thousands and thousands of pieces of music in here guys And you can use any of these from youtube now I also have a membership To TubeBuddy and in TubeBuddy it gives you a membership to another What do you call it? Music sound site that type of thing So if you get TubeBuddy, which I'll have a link in the description when we're done here You guys can get TubeBuddy for free And if you want the pro version, I think it's like 30% off, but it's really cheap You'll want to check that out afterwards now. There's other things they have in here two sound effects So let me click on sound effects. So maybe you want some sound effects, you know in your videos These are all very cool, too. Here's kids playing And I'm not much to that one. Let's see here Uh factory background. I'll click on that That doesn't have much of a factory background. You got to really sort through here. I mean you can spend hours going through these things What is this one here? This is truck driving and a parking structure. Well, that's very specific, isn't it? I don't even hear anything on that one. I don't know All right, let's see here There's a little noise. So I can go through here and I can pick whatever noises I want sound effects I want I don't know what that is. This is web driver torso I'm not sure what that is, but anyhow, you've also got these sound effects in here and you can use these Let me see here. Paul says Is there a time period or a link you use for intro music? You know It it depends paul. Um, I have different things I use Um, and I'm trying to think Uh, I wonder if I could show you guys. I'm doing a new course now. It's called digital course designer And I've been working on that a lot and I wanted to show you the little intro I've got on that Let me see if I can find that real quick This is kind of interesting. I think Where is it now? Okay, so I'm going to pull up one of the videos on here now What I did with this one here is I had my editor Do an intro to the design of digital course designer and then I added sound to it So I'm going to play this for you real quick and you can see what this is Okay, so that's the intro to digital course designer and man with that course comes out guys You're gonna love that if you if you've ever wanted to do a course online And you didn't know how to do it. You didn't know where to do it You didn't know what to get started. You didn't know what subject to do it on This is the course for you. Uh, this is coming out very soon. I'm working on it today I'm recording it today So does that make sense to you guys? Are you understanding what I'm doing here? You understand the things with the music and the sound effects and all that now youtube Does provide this stuff to you for free, but it's not going to be as good as some of these paid services I mean some of these paid services have some amazing sound effects and music and stuff If you want to get that next notch up personally, I don't pay for any of them I use the free music that's there And well, I have video blocks that's something I pay for that's all for b-roll Um, but I don't because I don't know. I just don't have the need for it You know, maybe if I was like a travel blogger and I was going around the world and doing all that stuff I'd want to have all these really cool musics, uh, but I just don't have that So put in the chat section. What do you think of that? You think that kind of music You think that's going to work for you. Did you know that that was there? Did you know you can get that for free? You get another sip here Did you know you can even do that? Um To put that in the chat section there And make sure guys if you're not participating in that chat section come on now I know who you are. Make sure you participate in that chat section That's super important that you do that That way my video gets more distribution. Oh, yeah, I forgot I forgot to tell you if you haven't subscribed Make sure you do that now hit that subscribe button down there. Don't forget Turn on the bell turn on all bell notifications that way you're notified every time I go live Like today, right? You were probably notified if you were a subscriber, but you gotta be a subscriber And uh, you'll also know When I upload a video so every time I upload a video something goes live You'll be notified about that too. So that's super important Um today so you know about my day and what's going on today I'm going to do this live, which I've already done Watched a little bit of videos this morning. Uh got uh all ramped up ready to go for the day I'm really kind of watching the stock market. Uh, my uh Tesla really dropped the other day. I was really disappointed in that But let me see what it's doing now Real quick and then I'm gonna tell you what what do for the rest of the day And I ain't doing much. It's not it's not making me happen today But that's okay. Overall, it has made me pretty happy Um, so uh after I do that I'm going to start working on a scripts. I have to do a lot of scripts for videos I'm going to record either tomorrow or the next day now. I've got those 11 that are scheduled And I've probably got another six or seven that he can use so that puts me at maybe close to 20 Which sounds like a lot. It's almost a month But you know when I record it's going to take me a day to record And I've got to write the script so it's going to take me a couple days to do that And then I've got to edit all that and get some so there's going to be another week before he sees those So six or seven of those are going to be gone all over again So it's a constant battle to keep the videos up there for you guys so that you have some content you keep watching them Music on videos is a turnoff for me. I won't be using any music. Okay. That's cool And it depends on the kind of video too though James like if you know like a travel blogger is showing you the mountains and the scenery And he's just scanning around and he's not talking the music fits really well If there's music on a video and I'm trying to talk and I'm trying to educate you it can be very irritating So we don't want that So I know what you're talking about, but it's it's different periods of time You know when you're using it when you're not using it I watch a lot of uh food in the recipe channels And those channels pretty much don't have much music But then when they go to they're stirring or rolling or doing you know putting something together and they're not talking The music makes sense. So you got to kind of think about when it makes sense and when it doesn't make sense Um to do that So anyhow, what I'll do is I'll work on my scripts today And then I'll probably record some more modules for a digital course designer Digital course designer is really an amazing course guys. You want to check that out? If you've ever wanted to do a course online doesn't matter how old you are how young you are what your knowledge level is It explains to you an entire course how anybody can do a course and make quite a bit of money online I've done very well with it. Amazon product reviews. Yeah, you could do that Let's see. I saw Elon Musk lost 23 billion in value the other day, but he succeeded in launching a big rocket and landed perfect Yeah, you know, you have your ups and downs, right? I lost along with him nowhere near what he lost But I didn't really lose because my stock is up overall from when I bought it, you know It's split five times and it's worth about 600 bucks now and I paid 137. So what is uh five times six Is $3,000 and I paid 137 points overall. I'm doing okay. You know, I can't complain about that The other thing I'll work on today is ads I have a lot of ads that are running right now and I've got to optimize those I got to go in there I got to look at all the keywords and see how they're performing. I got to kill some of the keywords that aren't doing well Uh, what what happens on the keywords on these ads along explain it to you I think I'll do a training on this But we pick like maybe 50 or 100 keywords And we run our ads to those keywords And then what happens is we get conversions, you know, people click and they sign up to go to our webinar or whatever and they do that But certain keywords will get cheaper sign ups than others. So the ones that are more expensive We have to kill those and then that pushes the money towards the other keywords So that's a that's a daily maintenance thing that I have to work on you got to check that every day You can't just let that run because the money will go out the window if you don't if you don't do that So what'd you think of today's stuff guys? Did you like it? Did that help you out? Some of you may already know about you know adding music and where to get it. What about sound effects? You can put sound effects in your videos too. So even if you don't want music you can throw those sound effects in there That's pretty cool stuff So I hope that was helpful to you today. I really appreciate everybody showing up. I really do It's always a great group. I really appreciate you guys. It's always nice to see you here You know, sometimes we have uh, some people that miss us and I miss it. Dre. What's going on? Dre's a little late to the party, but that's okay. I hope you enjoy what you do get Dre and go back and watch this You know, if you didn't get the whole video today, you're certainly welcome to go back and watch the video You may not Be watching this live you may have a job you may have a life where you can't show up with every single day at 9 o'clock in the morning and listen to what I've got to say But if that's the case just go back and watch it later And and you and even though you can't put comments in that chat section You can put them in the comment section later on even if the video is online and we'll go back I'll answer you if you got any questions. You need help with stuff. Let me know And then I will go back in there and I'll answer all your comments Uh, let's see.  Whoo. I don't know about that She has swinging hips the 997 subscribers. I have not checked that one out james Sounds like you got you guys. You're watching though. Uh, Cameron I got a notification of bill gates Of bill gates. What what was the notification? Tell me, uh, this was great and looking forward to seeing the future Video on being productive. Yes. I've got I've got that this week.  I started to put a subject there. So you know what it's about So if it's of interest to you you can show up And even if it's not of interest to you and you want to ask other questions You can do that. It's not like the only thing I talked about today was music and sound effects I'll answer your questions about anything you need Cameron you were late, but it's okay. We still allow you to come in late So, yeah, so that's today's video guys. I hope you liked it. I hope it was helpful to you Don't forget to subscribe and ring the bell And bill bill youtube channel. Okay, you got a notification on his channel So you're probably subscribed and I hope you're subscribed to mine. Don't forget to do that subscribe Turn on bell notifications. Give me a thumbs up everybody. Just click that thumbs up real quick if you would I would really appreciate that James Breen my my buddy Great as always. I enjoyed every minute peace and blessings always. Hey James. We will be back to savannah Probably in 2021 So maybe we'll look you up there where we get there. Thanks so much for listening today guys I really appreciate it. Appreciate you being here. Love each and every one of you. I will talk to you later


Free English Lesson Volcanic Eruption This lesson was adapted from Touchy Situations, a Conversation Text for ESL Students Chapter 2 by Glenn A. Penrod. Copyright Diamond Publications. It is used here with the author's permission. Vocabulary Warmup Part 1 Which of the following vocabulary words do you know? When you see the picture, write or say the English word. For example, you will see, you will say or write, volcano. Ready? Let's begin. More words. Answers 1. Jewelry 2. Helicopter 3. Aquarium 4. Microwave 5. Minivan 6. Carpenter 7. Rifle 8. Radius 3. Aquarium 4. Tropical fish tank 4. Microwave 5. Minivan 6. Carpenter 7. Rifle 8. Radius Did you get them all right? Vocabulary Warmup Part 2 What do the following words mean? Explain the ones you know to your partner. For example, eruption. The action of a volcano when it explodes with fire and smoke. Explain the words you already know. I'll repeat them for pronunciation. Resident Residents Threaten Belongings Evacuation Sentimental Document Portrait Breadwinner Equipment Irreplaceable Bulk Or bulky Crucial Vehicle Portable Shelter Heirloom These words will appear in the speaking activity. Feel free to take more time to discuss these with your classmates. Pause the video if you need more time. Conversation Strategies There are many ways to express your ideas and give support for them. The easiest way to express your ideas is to state your opinion, then follow it directly with the supporting statement. For example, opinion. I think we should take the bedding. Reason or support. We could get cold at night. I don't think we need to take the dog. He can run along behind the car. Note. In English, we usually say, I don't think. I think not. For example, I don't think we need to take the dog. Instead of, I think we do not need to take the dog. Expressing opinions and giving support. Always be prepared to back up your statements with supporting details. If group members fail to give support for their opinions, gently remind them by asking, why? Why don't you think? Or why do you think? For example, I think we should take the carpentry tools. Why do you think we need to take them? Because we can use them to build a new house. Making suggestions. Here are some expressions for giving suggestions. Mild suggestions. Why don't we take the first aid kit? Why not take the cooking utensils? Let's take the camping equipment. Let's not take the children's toys. It would be a good idea to take the aquarium. Don't you think we should take the bottled water? Don't you think it would be a good idea to take a camera? Stronger suggestions. We'd better take the kitchen sink. We'd better not forget the children's clothing. Very strong suggestions. We've got to take the microwave oven. We are not leaving the piano behind. We definitely need to take the stamp collection. Expressing different points of view. Not everyone thinks alike. A discussion would not be very interesting if they did. If you have a different opinion than a classmate, it's all right to express it. You may simply say, I agree, or I disagree. Then state your reason. Direct disagreement. Short or abrupt statements often convey rudeness or stubbornness in English. For example, that's a dumb idea. That's wrong. That's not right. It's best not to use these types of expressions in friendly discussions. A better way to express a differing point of view is to use longer statements and give you reasons. For example, I don't think that's such a good idea. Why not? Because someone might get hurt. Another way is to use questions. For example, don't you think it would be better if we took the dining room set and left the lawyer's books? After all, we need to eat. You have a good point there. Are you sure you want to take the house plans? Of course.  Focus and discussion. In a minute, you will be given a situation to discuss with a small group. Use as many of the conversation strategies as you can, but don't feel limited by them. Be creative and try some of your own expressions. Read through the situation together, then be prepared to discuss it in small groups. Here's the situation. Mount Blasthof is threatening to erupt. Scientists estimate that it could blow anytime within the next 24 hours. You and your family live within 5 miles of the volcano. As you sit down to dinner, you hear the following announcement over the radio. Residents of the Mount Blasthof area. The volcano could erupt within the next 5 hours. Everything within a 10 mile radius is in danger of partial or complete destruction. We ask that everyone leave the area immediately. In order to ensure a speedy and orderly evacuation, we ask that residents of this area take Highway 119 north to the government shelter at Safe Haven. Helicopters will be on hand to transport those without their own vehicles. We repeat, evacuate the area immediately. Your objective. The family must make some crucial decisions in a very short time. Luckily, you have a large minivan, which can hold many of your belongings. You estimate that you can have it loaded and ready to go in about 30 minutes.  You must decide which of the following items you will take and which ones you will leave behind. The van will hold only 3,000 pounds before it breaks down and some bulky items will take up too much space. Don't overload the vehicle. Good luck. The clock is ticking away. The minivan will not hold many bulky items, no more than 35 stars. Stars in the bulk column indicate relative size of objects. Here are the items you can choose from. There are 40 altogether. Make sure you go through the entire list. These are the first 10. Item and description. Weight. Bulk. Value. Number 1. Husband. 45 years old. 220 pounds. Excellent cook. Heart-time carpenter. 2. Wife. 39 years old. Breadwinner. Lawyer. 3. Susan. 9 years old. 4. Billy. 4 years old. 5. Guffy. The family dog. 6. Portrait of deceased, now dead, grandparent. Sentimental value. 7. Six months supply of food. 8. Metal box of documents. Irreplaceable. 9. Children's clothing. 10. Parents' clothing. 11. Stamp collection. 12. Over $7,500. 13. At present. 14. Children's toys. 15. Lawyer's books. 16. Bottle water. 17. Gardening tools. 18. Big screen television. 19. Large decorative vase. 20. Refrigerator. 20. Carpentry tools. 21. Piano. 21. Piano. 22. Family heirloom. 23. Guitar. 24. Cooking utensils. 25. Dishes. 26. Microwave oven. 27. First aid kit. 28. Rifle. 29. Bedding. 30. Sheets, pillows, and blankets. 31. kids' bicycle, 31, tropical fish tank, aquarium, folding table and chairs, exercise equipment, portable stove and fuel, computer and printer, camping equipment, electric lamps, house plants, sofa or couch, kitchen sink, feel free to go back over the list to review the items you can choose from. Choose as many items as you can take with you. Discuss the reasons for taking or not taking each item. Calculate the total weight and bulk of the items. Remember to use the vocabulary and expressions you learned. Have fun. You have 30 minutes for the discussion.  Feel free to pause the video to continue your discussion. When you finish the discussion, make a summary list of the items you chose. Be prepared to tell while you chose some items and didn't choose the others. For example, we decided to take the following items because take some time to fill out the list with the top items you chose. Remember to give your reasons. Feel free to pause the video if you'd like more time for this. Hope you had an interesting discussion. Remember to review the new vocabulary words and conversation strategies that you learned. Thanks for watching. If you liked this video, please let us know by giving a thumbs up in the comment section below. And don't forget to subscribe to our channel. You can also submit your ideas for our next video at www.eslgold.com. Submit question.


Bonus return is unique in the sense that it approaches the Baltic Sea region from a systemic perspective. And rather than looking at eco technologies as one-dimensional technologies to solve single problems, it looks at a group or a constellation of eco technologies that work together to address the multiple demands that actually exist within the Baltic Sea region and thereby actually addressing some of the key conflicts of interest that exist within the region.


a few years ago that I said this stick a pin in that one remember it in case a when zombie apocalypse comes about or social and economic collapse that's where you'll find me just tucked in there eight pack of northern monk sorted well we've sort of had a semi sort of apocalyptic time of it and we saw I thought why not come back and spend a winter night under this thing here but first as always we check for adders which is the the only venomous snake in the UK but you can give you a proper little proper dab you inch in if you if you're not careful because it's due to get down to into the minuses tonight so it's gonna be a nippy one and time is against me because it is winter so day like I was a few and far between so I best get some work done I'm just looking for snakes and you know rats and stuff I mean there's some it has been chilling out in here not in here now and they won't come when I'm in there and if they do catch and cook them or not all these leaves can go because they will dry out and catch so just move them back from fire with all the earth and that can go back over it once we've tidied it in morning perfect some strips of silver birch and it is worth pointing out as well that this is dead it's just an odd dead stump please oh I see it so often don't take the back from a living tree if you can help it mate especially not all the way around because it'll kill it I do see that quite a bit it's just a bit upsetting I'm sure people don't mean to do it and hurt the tree but like on here this is a live tree and all these little curly bits that are just hanging off they're fine that's good tinder you can have that but just don't just don't dig into it and grab back off because it's not good for a tree now you know good tinder good tinder date come on collect some bracken again got to wear gloves for this because it'll slice your hands up it's a bit of dead bracken this is basically my tinder my kindling ex-therm large the rab ascent 900 sleeping bag trecology inflatable pillow and the alkyt hunker XL bivy bag to go over top and what I'll do is I'll cinch it down pretty tight so that nothing can get in here while I'm because it's gonna be a while till I get in there I don't want any surprises I'll put that over my head and I put a head net over me because no one needs things crawling on face to the people undesirable and that's it home for tonight everything covered as well and it's not forecast to rain I might get a few drips off therapy if it does but I can always turn it round and put my head down at the thinner end of the wedge well that looks like a good home for me before I go to bed I'll just chuck that underneath the thermo rest for a little bit more insulation and mainly just to protect it from anything sharp I just found this on an ash tree and it's we all know well if you don't know it's a cramp ball king Alfred's cake and it's a fungus believe it or not and that isn't prepped that's just how it is and they take a spark wonderfully well this one is a little bit on the damp side but we'll see what we can do I've got other means of lighting the fire but it would be nice to try and get this going maybe even try with a flint and steel which is very ambitious with it being a little bit down we'll give it a go and get it in this nest that is a little bit damp as well that's first option option B is just to use the silver birch option C is just a can of links and a big light and a zippo so I'll do that now it's a bit too wet in it Makayla Bracken so right let's see if we can get this fire going axe of choice little hand hatchet Grants for Brooks and I didn't want to bring a big axe there's no need I'm not going to be processing any big bits of wood but it's nice to have it as a tool for around camp that's just like electricians tape that is bicycle inner tube which goes some way to protecting it when you're striking but it's mainly just you can use it to start fires and stuff like that and it looks pretty good I think yeah I've got much flint left over Freddie Frederick von flint off right we'll see if we can and we just strike down I've got miss striker these are great I'll leave a link below for these actually because they're great and hold it on top like that because often times I'll fly upwards there we go right we're in we're in can you see once it's a lovely smell as well I think once it's lit it'll steal it for quite some time give us our best chance of survival put gloves on just in case it smishes to fingers and then we put it in our little nest and we'll see what we can do okay in there you should be all right I feel good about this now once we get flames I'll chuck it down there and we'll go on with the silver birch and then on with a few of the little sticks couple more maybe one more hey now we got a fire going so we're gonna start getting me start getting my stew together let's see what we've got shall we put my shrooms the spider car so we want these pretty I want everything pretty chunky because we're gonna cook it for a while do this a bit chunkier but turn it may be a bit of turn it from leftovers snip young parsnip young snip not peeling it come on chunky snips a bit more carrot a bit of mud on it mate that's what you want a bit more cazza garlic bulb you can do what you want here but I just cut the odd root bit off end take out that middle bit full garlic bulb mate give it a bit of get it a bit tenderized full garlic goes in skins on skins on for slow cooking it's fine these are some shallots I grew these myself these are from my garden they've just they've been in pantry for quite some time but drying out but stood still be okay let's open one up and have a little peek I grew loads that could do pick I'm gonna pickle them and do pickled shallots and these are sort of like the perfect size that's good looks good there you go and then it's gonna be painstaking but I'm gonna peel all these I got a sprig of rosemary from the garden and put all that in there laced it with rosemary and a sprig as well a fresh thyme it's alright for some of its stalks getting there not bothered you can always pick them out if they get too if they're too woody it's a rustic stew I've got some lamb organic lamb and we want that in big old chunks now yeah if I was at home I would fry that off with some seasoned flour but I'm not and I can't be bothered to just muck about so tried and tested mate you can just throw it in it doesn't matter when you're doing these sort of stews because the amount of time we're gonna be cooking it for three or four hours everything just becomes warm it's delicious so that goes in there wipe on moss little spaggy chopped tomatoes and some I've decanted it into this bottle but it is a nice red wine left over from the festive period but I'm not slurping for a bit so in here it goes special water to top got sea salt pepper and cumin seeds because lamb and cumin yes so plenty of seasoning in there spoon look me his spoon shout out joy deep it smells good already that's gonna be special a potato wrapped it in tin foil we'll chuck that on the side as well it smells delicious liquor on fresh garlic shallots lamb let's be quick because you tonight marrying it when it's dark can you see it or not that is a delightful stew and it smells so good the lamb falling apart my wonderful world that's one of the best yet we got all sorts in here mate carrot with some time on it all organic sweet he was left over from Christmas but Christmas did a bit mushroom all on this baked 80 and one of me shallots well grown it's absolutely divine look at it breaks apart and just melts oh my word I've cooked a few stews in my time but this is up there the only thing I bought specifically for it was the lamb cuz I don't really have meat at home so this is just all stuff from my from kitchen I'm not drinking or anything tonight I'm just having a chilled one and just keeping under me rock giving under rock finish this stew off I'm gonna load the fire up because it's a the temperatures have dropped over the last few days so it's really it's quite biting so I'm gonna start the fire up now that I've cooked me food I'll just sit by that all night yeah I'll turn this light off anyway it's very it's very in my face I'm trying to be a bit stealthy and and it's killing me night vision I'll bring you some shots of the stars it's it's looking pretty clear but for now I'm just gonna enjoy me stew I mean we I mean what am I in under I'm under it right that's rock look let's get a side profile on my bonks that's how fat rock is away from my bonks you see so I'm all right it's less claustrophobic than other end anyway it's nice look as well look in that nice a I've just got the fire crackling away behind me I've stoked up a little bit so that I've got some nice ambience as I drift off I see it make no else to report there's no snakes around temperatures dropped it's pretty cold so if it rains it would be I mean it's clear skies the skies are beautiful the skies are stunning mate so unless some great or gash happens I'll see you on the morrow cut to a time-lapse keep shining on you're at my shoulder in my side be here when in the cold night form that's my view now oh my god it's cold like whoa it's some weird noises in there you'll hear that with some weird noises but I slept well I was warming up math math the old boat race was cold and occasionally I'd put my hand out at sleeping bag in that and it would be like ow got down to minuses it's half past seven so I best get up square me fire away and get off because I've got work it's it's a work day so there's no swimming or doing out like that or coffees or anything I don't like the fire again I have to wait for it to go out so let's go get up from under our rock emerge from under our rock like a prehistoric man or a slug so if you want me I won't even that cold well I wasn't called at all just my face was cold and then when I put my digits outside at sleeping bag they got a little bit cold but I just went cocooned up and so because it didn't rain it won't uncomfortable there's no difference from that to that and then sleeping in a tent or a hammock for me so he's comfy and it feels snug with the stone when you're like ensconced in this stone I guess there's something primal about it and it's a it feels very natural to me anyway I know a lot of people look at him but like what the what are you doing keeping under a rock I could like an act like an area wig or whatever the column and but for me it's I feel great now it's like a price primal and it's just raw and it's just natural for me and after Christmas and New Year that's the perfect antidote for Christmas and New Year for me so enjoyed it I just want to say thanks to everyone for interacting or just for watching throughout 2021 it's been a bit of it it was a roller coaster of a year some highs some lows but it was fun and I wish you all the best for 2022 Namaste out of trouble I know what you're like that's when it's when it's your you mean to go on in it walking back to the camera love you bye be you in the cold night for


Hey everyone, welcome to this week's video update today is December 15th. Hope everybody had a good week of trading Let's take a look at the markets and then we'll jump into the trades for the week starting with the S&P Obviously the big news of the week Wednesday FOMC Big move up in stocks Inflation is dead. It is no longer so we can just keep pushing the new all-time highs So all green on the S&P for the week NASDAQ had a little red day in there But pretty much all up as well Russell couple big moves on Wednesday and Thursday a little bit of a pullback today and the Dow hit new all-time highs Again today, so just continuing to push to new all-time highs a gold which hit a new all-time high last week retraced off that pretty quickly settling in at about 2033 Silver couple big up days this week Notes and bonds pushing higher obviously with easing going on with the Fed the 10-year yield coming down settling in at 3.912 after hitting a high above 5 at the end of October Oil a little bit of a bounce this week Natty gas a little bit of a bounce this week Soybeans a little bit of a drop wheat a little back and forth corn a little choppy back and forth the euro and the pound strong us dollar week and Bitcoin settling in at 42,000 for 65 pretty choppy volatility looking at Vicks Even with stocks racing higher volatility Hovering above 12 didn't didn't contract too much So we'll see what what comes of that here in the in the coming weeks We are heading into the holidays here soon So could get some more volatility contraction going into Christmas, but we shall see All right, so that's the market. Let's take a look at our trades for the week Overall for the week a little over 26,000 and that's not really Very reflective of my real trading. I'll point something out here full disclosure I did have a $10,000 winner and that was a Discretionary range revenge trade.  Hey, and that's all I'm gonna say about that one That was not part of my trade plan.   It was so close to hitting my 50% profit target and then it just ran away So that is trading but a little bit frustrating on that one so close to being a winner as about a 1011 about a $11,000 swing From what it almost was to what it actually was a couple other winners and another little scratch loser So minus 2300 on my AM trades FOMC, so I took two FOMC trades One was a FOMC Long strangle in that book a little over 3700 my My iron condor that I trade during FOMC ended up being a $9,000 loser That was is really partly mismanaged on my part. I wasn't paying attention to my longs which lost their bid So when I was trying to get out it wasn't filling because I wasn't paying attention So it could have should have would have been about a $6,000 loss ended up turning into a $9,000 loss JSP's have been hitting a couple couple JSP winners one for 1600 one for 1200 So a total of 2800 on my JSP's Power hour get all these clicked All right, so for power hour on Monday just did a small trunch three booked a little winner Tuesday these are this is trunch two and three combined is about 1100 bucks Just the way the strikes kind of fell.  So those continue to do well Reverse iron condors. Those have been good all week except for today And these are all discretionary. They're not really setting up based on the implied volatility current implied volatility levels But I've been taking some discretionary ones three of them were winners and then The one today has isn't showing up Because it'll settle overnight. I let it expire So it's showing thirty three hundred dollars in profits today's will be about a four thousand dollar loser So that net net those will actually be about minus seven hundred on the week for my ricks No time flies closed. Yeah, just a couple additions there, but no closed trades there calendars Had all good calendars except for one Had another loss on a tgif and every other one was a winner. Let me get all these checked Give it a little refresh So yeah, you can see over 2,100 in profits and that's including a three thousand dollar loss on a tgif So everything else continues to do really well except just cannot Get a win on a tgif to save our lives I mean, that's not true. We have had a little bit, but net net they've been pretty bad this year Um option. Oh iron duck had one iron duck winner 130 bucks Option selling. I don't think I closed any of these Yeah, these are just a couple of credits that were booked with adjustments But no closing trades on option selling And then portfolio margin overall down a About three thousand on the week if I remember correctly Yeah, minus 3,400 had a Ratio diagonal, there's a piece of that that's going to settle overnight here So that'll end up being about a $1,200 winner instead of 13 Small scratch win on a reverse vertigo small scratch win on a Humpty $2,500 loss on a call swoosh $1,600 loss on a time fly 720 loss on a reverse vertigo and a small scratch on Humpty So that is it Still profitable for the week. So not too shabby It's good to see a little bit of premiums come in from fomc Hopefully we can get some more next week. Not likely, but you never know So everybody have a good weekend. We'll talk to you next week


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It looks really just like someone's house, doesn't it? Oh, that is quite a big rock. Oh my God. Hi, I'm Lavi and this is Oli. We are attempting a new world record to become the youngest pair to circumnavigate the globe by motorcycle. Click the subscribe button to follow our adventure around the world. Beep beep beep. See you later. Good morning world. Welcome back to the channel. It's day number 16. Yes. So yesterday was a complete disaster. It's raining. We're just going to wait here a minute and see if it stops. Put our rain jackets on. It was raining for the whole day pretty much. I will show you where we went, but we really didn't think that it was worth making an episode about it. It was just getting from one place to another in the rain. Really, nothing worth actually recording. Yes, yes. And we had to make sure that our equipment is safe packed away because we had some issues before like that the mics weren't working and we just don't want that our equipment breaks. But we did stay last night in a beautiful Airbnb here in the town of Sulinjak. I think the owner told us that it's about a 500 year old place and it's just on this beautiful little street where at the end of the street is actually an abbey where monks are still living. So this is like a beautiful medieval French streets and it was a very, very comfortable room. I think every house in this area is probably between 500 and 1000 years old. Beautiful, peaceful and historic. But let me show you where we're going to be heading today. So yesterday after staying at my friend's place for a few days, we made our way 147 miles all the way down, continuing down through the center of France, coming into the south now. We just went past Poitiers and we went through Le Morge and this is where we stayed last night. And today we actually don't know how far we're gonna get but we are starting by visiting this place right here called Got Delasco. But I'll tell you more about what Got Delasco is when we hit the road. So let's go. Back camera rolling. The world is full of hills, isn't it? Yes. Good morning. Good morning. I'm ready to go. Okay, awesome. Chauffeur. Got Delasco. S'il te plaît? Oui, on y va. So let me tell you a bit more about where we're going today. So the Lascaux Caves or Got Delasco in French are a series of prehistoric caves with more than 600 wall paintings from something like 17,000 years ago. So very, very old cave paintings. This is basically the most famous cave paintings in Europe. There's so many of them and the level of detail. It looks super impressive. Now I'm not sure if you're actually allowed to visit the original caves anymore. We'll have to find out more when we get there. But I know that they've done some reproductions of the inside of some of the caves. So we're just gonna head over to there and we're gonna go check it out and see what we can see. So we've got 37 miles to reach the Lascaux Caves. So let's do it. Let's do it. We've seen the sun again. My life makes sense again. Oh my God. There's such a difference. It's been so gray the whole of yesterday. So gray this morning. It's nice to see the first, first glimpse of sunshine coming back. Yeah, motorcycle touring in the rain. It's not that fun. No, it's not that fun. This is a very sunshine type of thing, isn't it? You know you're outside. This is the type of thing. You need the sunshine to make it really beautiful. So please give us more. I have an important announcement to make as well and that is that we have reached 1000 miles. Yes. So just 29 times more than we just did. I would say quite easy, hey? Yep, 29 times more and we're around the world. Yes. There we go. But finally the landscape is starting to change from just the flat farm countryside. We've got a lot more hills coming up. We've got a lot more trees. It's starting to be a little bit more wild. Maybe we'll even have a chance to do a wild camp before we leave France. But yeah, it's difficult because you have to make sure that you're not camping on private land or on government land. Public land. Public land, yes. It's a little bit difficult in a lot of countries in Europe with wild camping. There's not a huge amount of wild land, wilderness space where you can just go and pitch up a tent. You know, it's whether you're in a park or private land or a farm. So so far we haven't managed to sort of find something you know, easy to wild camp. Yeah. But I'm sure there's going to be many opportunities to come. Yes. Yeah. So we've entered the area of Lascaux and first we're going to go to this place which is called Lascaux de, Lascaux 2 which I think has a massive replica of one of the largest most impressive caves in the Lascaux caves. So I think although you can't visit the original caves I think that you can visit this big replica of the cave. But we're going to go up to Lascaux 2 and find out a little bit more parking. Probably just park here then. Cool. So we chained up our little bumblebee and fingers crossed everything will be fine. It's the first time that we leave bumblebee on the side of the road without us taking care of it. Okay. So we found out a little bit more about this place. This is Lascaux 2. It was built in 1983 because the original cave has actually been closed since the 1960s. It was only open for around 20 years and then because it had so many visitors it got really degraded. You could hardly see the original paintings anymore. So they closed it completely and restored it back to its former glory so that it could continue to be studied and then they built this place so that people could experience what it's like inside the cave. So they've built a big replica of the main room. So we'll see this place. And then there is actually another place down in the valley where they've done a bigger museum with a lot more info and everything like that. So we'll check out this place first and then we'll head down into the valley and check out that place. So the tour just starts in a minute but they told us it's just in French so let's see how much we understand. Back to the light. Yeah. Goodbye Lascaux 2. On the road again. So we have finished our tour of Lascaux 2. It was like a one hour guided tour. Totally in French. We kind of were just trying to just look at the prehistoric wall art and try to sort of imagine what she was explaining about it. But it's really cool. Inside there they actually made an underground replica of a part of the original cave which is called like the Sistine Chapel of the prehistoric world. So it's really like an impressive big open cave and they've basically recreated the entire thing as the cave looks like for real. Everything made out of the original materials like the ochre and the earth that they used to paint all the walls. So when you're inside there I thought that it was really, really realistic and really felt like you were inside what would be the original cave. This by the way is the more modern Lascaux museum or Lascaux 4. I think this one was built around 5, 6, 7 years ago. In the end we're not going to go to that museum because it's a separate tour. It's a one and a half hour tour. Again, I think it's not in English. It's in French. On the more modern Lascaux museum they've actually recreated most of the cave. So a lot more than the one we went to but it's just sort of in a museum setting. They sort of have panels of the cave above. So I think the two experiences would be very different. You can imagine that like 17,000 years ago they would have been like that's how they would have seen it. That's the only way they would have seen it with like a fire torch in the hand as they were painting it and as they were showing their friends oh look at this bison I drew. That would have been the way that they experienced it the changing of the light. So I thought that was really cool that she started it like that. We went into the dark and then she lit this torch and it was like the cavern. So now we have actually rooted ourself to what will be if it works out our first wild camp in France. We looked on iOverlander and we picked a spot which says in the description that it's sort of a downer dirt track and it's like in a forest and there's a few people that say that they've kind of camped there without any problems and that it's fine to camp there so it's about 70 or 80 miles from here so we're going to check out this wild camp space so we're going to see how it looks and if it all goes well we'll have a nice peaceful forest camp for tonight. Tourists, block the road. Look how sunny it is right now. Oh my god. It's like a different world to what we had this morning and definitely to what we had yesterday. From the cold rain to sunburn in the same day the summer is back baby. Alright, the wild camp place that we found on iOverlander should be just coming up on the ride somewhere Peshon this way it says but that's also very much looks like a house. I mean we can go down it and see because it says Peshon this way as well okay so let's see it looks really just like someone's house doesn't it? I think not the right place okay let's go on to the other road shall we? try that out doesn't look like it's going to be the right way it's definitely just it's definitely just a house yep okay so we just met these two here in front and they have said they have said to us that indeed you can camp down here and they've told us the little road to go down and then they said they're going to meet us down there to show us the place down, round and then in here haha it's a little bit off road for us isn't it? but I'm just about managing and as long as there's no giant rocks like the last time then I think we'll be okay so yeah the owners just told us that they're walking their dogs and they're going to come down to where we're going to go now oh that is quite a big rock oh my god nice and slow it's just about alright oh I can see some sort of tower here yes ahh okay here we go we found paradise so we ended up actually going to the place that we had found on Iovlanda and the owner was out walking his dogs his name is Ward and he's from Belgium and he just said yeah yeah come down the road come to the bottom and you know come stay at my place no problem you can have a room for tonight if you want don't worry about your tent you can just stay as long as you want if you want to and so he offered us the room the building as well exactly a tour round we will show you a tour round tomorrow actually not tonight anymore because it gets dark and we really have to go to bed soon the building is like 500 years old and he has 7 hectares of land here and it's absolutely unbelievable there's like a medieval tower behind it's a pretty incredible place it's absolutely amazing here beautiful today's episode we hope you enjoyed it if so then please subscribe to the channel like and comment and all these things we will see you next time