Hello, welcome to our discussion. So the only reason we would want to use the mics is for recording on the internet and doing a simulcast and then having this be accessible to future generations who are curious what we talked about. So if we want that to happen, then we can pass the mics around. That is also true. So welcome everyone. I'm Anna. I'm Chinmay. And this is Anambilal. Okay. So we are a part of this group called Anansi.  She's from San Francisco. I'm from India and I don't know where he is from because he keeps traveling all around. So we put together, we are working in different parts of the world with makers around the world and we thought it would be interesting to come here and talk about how makers around the world work and how we could collaborate with one another, do some interesting stuff and that's where we propose the Sutra of innovation spaces where the Sutra is a thread in Hindi or Sanskrit, which means binding all of us together. And that's what we hope to achieve through this session. We'll talk a little bit about our work and I will talk a little bit of our work. Then we'll talk. So then we'll talk about each other's cultural perspectives in terms of maker spaces. So I know that people in other countries or other parts of the world have different perspective of maker hacker initiatives. So we'll do a short discussion about that. Then we'll talk about how what would all of us need and how we could collaborate. This is what we planned. Is it good with all of you? Cool. One slight recommendation just because we're so few, just to help us with our planning and making space for people, just understanding where people come from, maybe they run a space, why they're interested in coming and joining this. And we can just do a really quick one minute each past the mic around the We'll do that when we're talking about cultures perspectives. So I'll begin. Hello. I grew up in San Francisco and thereabouts got involved with the Fab Lab community when I was an undergraduate at MIT. Fab Labs. A lot of people like to call themselves Fab Labs, but the official definition, and this is not really enforced at all, is a space that's part of the International Fab Lab Network, which was conceptualized by a professor named Neil Gershenfeld at MIT, whose lab is trying to build the Star Trek replicator. And about 12 years ago, they got a research grant from the National Science Foundation, which is US government money. And part of this grant was public outreach. And so they thought, how will we take our nano scale molecular fabrication research and bring that to the public? What they decided was to create a sort of public library that's filled with all of the equipment that one would need to, quote, make pretty much anything. So they created this in a community technology space in a poorer part of Boston and then soon after created one in India, one in Ghana, a couple other ones around the world. And then this idea exploded and created its own network that was somewhat separate from the track of the Hacker Spaces movement. And so if you'd like to be a Fab Lab, go to, or you'd like to see Fab Labs in your community, who may or may not be connected to the rest of the hacker community. You can go to fablabs.io and see the map of them. So I work with the Fab Lab community and also working with Autodesk and Instructables, looking at what the global impact of this, quote, maker movement could be. So that is my interest in the space. I studied physics as an undergraduate and then fell into all of this kind of sideways. And look forward to hearing. I'll speak a little bit of finance here. I think we should talk about the work that is brought as innovation spaces and maker spaces. I'm sorry, I'm moderating a little bit, sure. So because we want to, I'd like to define the spaces, because people are familiar with Hacker Spaces, but not so much with the rest of the spaces that are existing. So I think that would make more sense to talk about. Sure, so just quickly and then we'll go around and everyone introduces themselves. One of the projects that I've been working on, can kind of see it here, is a global map of innovation spaces. Does, defined innovation spaces as community based workshops that are, that have a focus on technology that are not necessarily open to the public, but are open to collaborating with other initiatives. And so these could include things like university incubators, which are closed to everyone except university students and people who get accepted. But if you approach them with an excellent project, they might want to get involved with you and what you're doing. Or things like appropriate technology spaces started in the 70s and 80s in London, West Africa, India, a couple other countries and regions where the idea was to create a bunch, bring a bunch of tools into the informal sector. So people by the side of the road who are hacking together vehicles or agricultural implements and provide a space for them to come in and innovate and also train people in new technologies like how to make beehives and promote beekeeping in places where people like honey, but tend to just burn down the bee, the beehive when they see it and try and collect whatever's left. But instead you can teach domestication of bees. This was an initiative in an appropriate technology space in Ghana, which is still running today with a minimal amount of government funding and they have no idea about the global hacker community. I've been in touch with them a little bit. They might be interested in collaborations, but there are a lot of spaces like this that were started a while ago that could kind of be maker spaces or hacker spaces, but aren't at all connected to the global movement. So what we were doing is we made maps of all of the spaces. So I mapped out the African continent, more focus on sub-Saharan Africa with some help from a friend of ours, Juliette Wanuri, who couldn't make it because she's in Nairobi. And then with Chinmai and our friend Paul Anand, we mapped out India and you can see all of this on our website annansigroup.com. We also have lists of the spaces. We can even pass this around. We're going to pass it around. So we defined innovation spaces, technology-oriented, have some interest in community building, and are open to collaborations in some way. So pretty broad definition. Sure, we're missing a whole bunch of them, but the nice thing is this allows us to what one thing we're interested in doing is drawing APIs from things like hackerspaces.org, the fablab network. If you're familiar with the tech hubs, like Impact Hub, which is a community, like a collaborative co-working space that also teaches some programming and computer skills and things. So that's one of the things we're working on. And then also potentially creating a wiki or repository of information to help out with connecting all of these different movements that are all in the same vein with similar philosophies. Would you like to add anything? No, actually. So that's what we're working on. And right now I think we'll make a short introduction about spaces and how we work with spaces and what are our concepts of spaces. Actually, I'll begin with the Indian spaces and how they work with and how they make a moment for the hacker movement in these spaces and how their perception of spaces are. I'm Chinmay. I work with Indian spaces based out of Bangalore and work with a lot of open groups in Bangalore and otherwise as well around the country. So hacker spaces and make spaces are fairly new concepts for us. Though we have had collaborative community spaces from a long time, we've had artisan spaces, we have had rural innovation spaces, we have had spaces where these people come together as a community and work towards something or building something or building an economy out of it. But as defined as hacker spaces or political, sorry, activist spaces or even maker spaces are fairly new. When the best defines maker spaces or hacker spaces, it just comes down to a set of machines or it comes down to building an open community around it. So it's fairly different for us because we are new to the concept of getting people in the urban areas at least to come and democratically talk or speak to one another, work with one another. So it's always been like someone does things and then someone, the rest follow. That's how it went. So this is something that is happening with the Indian spaces. So when you're speaking of Indian spaces and when you're looking at hackers, sorry, what's it about? No, hackerspaces.org. And when you look at the hacker spaces that are out there and when you go there and see in the Indian spaces what hacker spaces are, they're probably co-working spaces in the end or spaces which are doing technology but not necessarily getting people together and working like a hacker space or like a democratic setup. So that's how our perspectives have been until now and that's how we culturally have defined it. But there are two different things, rural spaces and urban spaces. In the rural spaces, there's more community but they have no idea about the structures. They have no idea about the movement. They have no idea about the accessibility or so they have no idea of the tools or even the names. So we've had some history with that angle and this angle as well. So that's how it's been in India. No, not right now. We're gonna do introductions, sir. Ah, yeah, cool. So my name is Bilal and yeah, I hear you a lot on how people may have these ideas about what this word means and how some people are already setting up these community spaces without calling them by a certain word. And I'm really happy to see this map sort of help people recognize each other for what we are and maybe even understand the core principles that unite those urban spaces and those spaces in the suburban and the rural places. And we're having these people from bossa.com who also have a very different perspective on these types of community spaces. And I think I'll like my introduction to be very simple and it's going to be kind of silly, but if you could just take a look to your right or left and introduce yourself to the person that you're next to. So I'm gonna look to my left. Hello, my name is Bilal. You can ask where they're from and what I'd like you guys to ask, well, excuse me, I let things get out of control really fast. All right, one second. Yeah, hello. What I would like really briefly, wow, look at this go. This is great. What I would like you guys to do with this conversation, if possible, is really briefly, if you can, ask them what they dream of. Right, well, something that they want to do, something that they have in their minds that they wish they could be creating or they wish they could be doing in their future. And then see how you feel about it. And that's it. And then I'll pass on the mic. So... Also, there's broken glass right here, so don't sit on the ground, please. Or if you want to sit on the ground, sit on the ground on that side. Broken glass over there somewhere. Yeah, there's broken glass that broke over there. Okay, so. So just really briefly, really quickly, introduce and try to concisely share something that you wish for in the future. And then for me, what I really love seeing is that these spaces take that energy that we just unlocked and turns them into systems and structures and tools and sharing to help us help each other. And so with that, that's basically what I've been doing both in Michigan and in the Middle East. But yes, dream and I'll pass on my mic. So. So we could start with you and then do like this. That was me. Okay, so I'm Willow. I founded a space in Seattle called Jigsaw Renaissance. It recently closed, so that's, yeah. But I've been a part of Hacker and Maker Spaces all over the world for, I don't know, seven years or so. And the thing that I dream of is that we are able to establish these spaces while maintaining our political advocacy, we'll call it that. While also welcoming new people in. And I think that's a really interesting tension that is worth building futures on. Hi, my name is Helga. I'm on the board of a Hacker Space here in Germany and work for Make Magazine. And what I dream about or what I really want to achieve is to make hacking or making really accessible, not like accessible for those people who already have a lot of time and have a lot of money and who want to go to a Hacker Space, but also those people who right now have good ideas but are like, ooh, I don't fit in a Hacker Space. Maker Space, whatever. Hi, my name is Odey. I am from Iraq, from Basra. I have a Hacker Space called Science Camp. We established it before one year. We have two caravans with two CNC three-axis and four-axis on some tools. We have seven members in our Hacker Space with several other members. We are seven co-members with the owner and member, Dr. Norris. I am pharmacist, but I am leaving the pharmacy, leaving the pharmacy as work, not as science. So, not as science. We like two things, the fund. It's our and from our own. And the legality we look for from our government or any foundations found in work which can prevent any disrupt or misunderstanding of our work. Thank you. Hi, all. I am Dr. Norris from Iraq, the founder of Science Camp, Maker Space. As my friend Odey said, we are running this Maker Space over a year. We are seven co-founders and more than 14 or 15 members. We try to make change in our community throughout the science and making. And there are some challenges in our work which is the legal situation, especially in we have several devices maybe used with become clear with and we work with the Ministry of Science and Technology to insert the term Maker Space or Hacker Space in the law of technological incubators. So, that's it. I'm Ben. Sorry, Ben. I'm one of the founding members of Counterculture Labs, a biohacking space in Oakland, California. And initially I was only interested in this space because of a specific project I was working on with them, which we started before we actually had the space. But I've worked in academia and in industry and actually more than any other space I've been in, I see the potential for this space to allow us to do projects that would not fly in academia or get funding in industry and that we can do some of these things which I think are valuable, but we just can't do anywhere else. That and there's a lot of potential for people who want to learn biology, but for one reason or another, going to grad school is not the right path for them. I think the space actually could be a very valuable alternative education pathway. Hi. I'm Christoph Leib, founder of Vios. That's the Virtual Institute for Open System. And we are building communities, incubators. I'm co-founder of FabLab Zurich and Adilier in Zonkasten. That's the same thing in Zonkallen, also with the FabLab part. And in fact, I'm a silo breaker for collaboration, convinced that the real fun stuff is always happening on the borders of organizations above the silos. So I really appreciate this initiative to build up something like each silo because that's the danger of makerspaces that they're getting introverted, that they should have an ambassador reaching out for other organizations, enabling the physical and the virtual collaboration to democratize intellectual property and knowledge to collaborate in interdisciplinary projects. Hello, everyone. I'm Amber. I work for Christoph. So here to give you an introduction. My wish would be we're actually now just currently building a space for IoT communities. And we're working together with the Impact Hub in Zurich. And it seems that they're a bit risk-averse and that they've got some inhibition to kind of build up even more spaces because they've been already expanding in Zurich. And so my wish would be just for them to have more, to dare more, to say, okay, let's just try, let's just be agile about it and see if it works or not and just kind of have more courage, I would say. Yeah. Okay, so hello, everyone. My name is Paul Moschene. I'm from Nairobi, Kenya. And I work at a space known as the I Hub, which is an innovation hub. So basically the I Hub was set up five years ago and it's a place that attracts geeks, bloggers. It attracts also university graduates who have an interest mainly in tech. But for historically, it has been involved more in ICT, that version of tech. It's like before, for some time, it has mainly concentrated on software and mobile tech, that type of tech. But it's just recently it has gone into other areas such as there is actually a space that deals with hardware hacking. And there are also the initiatives that are working on making products on wireless technologies. So apart from that, is there anything else you'd like to know? Okay, thank you. Okay, so. Thank you. Hi, I'm Oliver. I love interdisciplinary. I work with Christoph and Amber. So you know a lot already. And I also frequent FabLab in Zurich. I also helped to set that up. And the FabLab has grown to about 400 members in about two and a half years and is facing a couple of challenges. And I believe as I can hear many other maker and hacker spaces are facing the same or similar challenges. And I believe that networking is very important to learn from each other to solve those, help solve those. Yeah, hi. I'm Thomas, also from Zurich. I'm a member of the FabLab too, but otherwise I organized the Internet of Things meetup group there. And the 3D printing meetup group. And it's a good way to informally gather people that are not in touch with the movement yet. Hi, my name is Geraldine and I manage a community of different kinds of spaces across the world. I started working with some different spaces in Africa like the IHUB and a network called AfriLabs a couple of years ago. And I also helped run a conference here in Germany called Republica and thought I tried to connect the two. And out of that the idea was born to create this community of spaces that include hacker spaces and maker spaces and so-called innovation hubs as well as more commercial spaces as well. Like startup incubators and sort of trying to find commonality between different people and spaces that are trying to build local communities, local solutions, even though they might come from different corners of the Internet but yet might have some shared philosophy as well. And we've been doing that for a couple of years now. And part of our sort of activities, what we do is that we believe in convening physically and coming together and trying to create meetings like these, so we have like 10 people here at camp together and have a bigger annual meeting at Republica each year with about 50 representatives from different spaces but also in other corners of the world. And so we do a lot of virtual collaboration and knowledge exchange but try to create possibilities where people come together, connect with other people and share. And yeah, so I'm really excited about this and I think it's really great work, what you're doing and sort of compliments each other on such an awesome level because you find these spaces and then we try to bring them together and do something cool with that. And I hope that that's just gonna keep expanding, that's my wish. Hi everyone, my name is Njeri, I'm from Kenya. For the past two years I've been running programming school in Nairobi that has had an evolution of names, now it's called the Dev School. But I'm not doing that anymore, I'm moving on to do schools. So I've ran classes in different spaces in Nairobi and Juba, South Sudan, and I've been having conversations with people about setting up innovation space in Juba. There's a really cool guy in Berlin called Steven Kovats, if I'm pronouncing that right. We've had lots of conversation and not much action because none of us is based in Juba but we're trying to see if that makes sense. I'm just really interested in being part of this conversation, I've been part of several spaces but not as someone managing it but as someone who does stuff then runs a bunch of user groups and yeah, I just want to hear your thoughts around the whole concept. And Bilal, I dream of chocolate, ice cream and happiness. Hi, I'm Dinez, I'm from Budapest, Hungary, country between Ukraine and Austria. So it's right in the center of Europe between West and East and we have a hacker space since five years and what we are trying to create is, for example, such kits for electronics that could be used as an infrastructure, so you could say it's a meta kit and it can be used for loco spaces and one example is for example of soldering station controller which can be powered from notebook power supplies which can be combined every part of the world for really cheap if not free and what I wish is that every space could access the infrastructure so that people can start hacking because usually knowledge is easy to transmit over the world but physical infrastructure is harder to get by especially if you're on a low budget and I think it's the parts with low budget that needs more infrastructure so that their potential can be used for good things. Hello. Well, hello, I'm Johannes. Okay, I was managing one hacker space but now I'm involved with several. I usually try to knit together the hacker spaces with the community they physically find themselves in because they tend to isolate themselves from it. What I dream about, I dream about preventing people from shooting themselves in the foot and the head at the same time with technology. Hi, my name is Aimee. I just went to a gender inclusion workshop so my preferred pronoun is she and her but I am generally interested in language so I think that there are some projects out there that really need international collaboration and my dream would be that this kind of meeting space with a lot of different people from all over the world could be like a network to work and support some projects that require that. Hello, I'm Claudio. I have nothing to do exactly with hacker space or fab lab. I realize it restening at you. I'm working in technology and I was just curious about this phenomenon, this kind of organization I was developing. My field of interest normally are freedom of speech online, protection between sources and journalists or understanding the dynamic of the tracking phenomena of the online user so I'm just here to learn. Hi, I'm Ankises. I'm from Garoua Hacker Space. It's the very first hacker space in Sao Paulo. We have been running for about four years and now we have about 15 hacker spaces across the country in Brazil and I'm glad I have been seeing the hacker space movement growing up in Brazil and I hope to see also around the world as well so I'm here just to hear experience for everyone and share experience as well. Hi, everyone. My name is Roy from Nairobi, Kenya. Formerly affiliated to the fab lab in Nairobi, currently building 3D printers as a business, building the 3D printers from Electronic Quest, still connected with the maker space scene, trying to leverage appropriate technology and trying to solve problems with that directly in their communities that are affected. Another thing that I do and I'm hoping to get inside from this whole event is trying to set up maker spaces in schools but the challenge being that they need to be low budget so trying to set them up in secondary schools, trying to tap into children's creativity, get them making things from an early age and solving problems as well but the challenge is to make it as affordable as possible so if you wanna talk about that, I'm happy to have that conversation. Hi, I'm Mal. I work at the Technical University in Berlin as a lecturer and researcher and I'm also working as an IT consultant in international aid projects and in both areas I quite often feel like technology is more intimidating or creating dependence instead of actually empowering people or giving people the opportunity to create something new, to actually understand the systems they're working with and I feel like maker spaces are one way where this is reversed or where something different happens and these are probably also the two areas I'm most interested in to see more research, do more research and I think, especially in the international or different maker spaces all over the world to look at what different concepts exist and is this empowering, is this inclusive, is this something where people actually are confronted with technology and not just using it and still depending on other people and services. Hey, I'm Alex from Berlin. I've been on the board of a couple different hacker spaces in Ann Arbor and San Francisco and involved in a few others that are like workshops and non-profit and for-profit tech shops and other open and non-open spaces and I'm really interested in how these interface with each other and how a space can provide for itself and also help its members provide for themselves in a way that is not gross, i.e. like finding a way to be sustainable with work that is creative and exciting and teaches you stuff and is also promoting sustainability in your community. And so I think some of these problems need to be... I'm always an advocate of keeping things as open and accessible and non-commercial is possible and it's lately become really interesting to see how commercial and non-commercial or like partially commercial things blend together as well as like a lot of people are building tech solutions to problems that maybe could be resolved with things that aren't so techy and are more easy for everyone to build. So being immersed in that world kind of makes you very narrowly focused and I'm trying to broaden my view and see how we can all work together. My dream is a public transit infrastructure so you should be able to go to work on a glider instead of a car, it would be awesome. Thank you all. So who did everyone get a chance to share themselves in their dreams? No, all right, they're the observers I think. So we're really thrilled to gather everyone here together to talk about how we can collaborate better and make all of these dreams come true. One of the... Before we launch into that which is going to be more of an action-oriented let's come up with specific things and then possibly volunteer to do them discussion. I think we wanted to talk a little about the culture because one of the things that we hear a lot about hacker culture or the maker movement and particular maker fairs and related things with that we see a lot of particularly North America and Western Europe and everything related to that. And so I've got a great story from some MIT engineers decided to build an excellent composting toilet for rural India and these were folks who'd grown up in the States and they designed this brilliant composting toilet and went to I think it was the Northeast or rural village. They installed a couple of these toilets. Everyone was happy. They came back a couple months later and found that no one had used the toilets and they were instead filled with sacks of grain and they asked the villagers, what's going on with this? We thought we gave you toilets and they said, yeah, we already have toilets. We just go and those latrines over there but we haven't had any great bug and watertight boxes to store our grain. So they were happy to get that. The engineers weren't particularly thrilled but I think this is the kind of thing that happens a lot when you have more altruistic minded folks from countries that have a lot more infrastructure trying to design things for cultural contacts that they're not particularly familiar with. And so I know of a lot of folks in the hacker and fab lab maker movements who want to be designing things and helping save the world in some way but maybe aren't sure how to get involved. So I guess if you have anything, does anyone have anything to add to that or to the question of what kind of culture, what kind of culture would we like to see more of and how is your culture different from other parts of the hacker movement worldwide? I have a very recent thought about this because when I was much younger, I traveled the world and I saw these people building dinosaur synthesizers and I was like, oh my God, this is like a plastic dinosaur synthesizer. This is so cool. This is so awesome, right? And then I grew up and then I thought, oh man, creativity and being able to have an impact to their creativity is a really lovely idea. And the country that I grew up in, America doesn't really have very many problems. What would happen if the maker movement moved over to where my family is from and in Iraq? And then I started thinking and talking and communicating with people in Baghdad to set up this maker space in Baghdad, hacker space called Fikr space. And then what we would do is we would dodge car bombs and go to our workshops and build segues. And then I started judging even these things and being like, how are these things related to solving the problems in our world? And like, why don't we all start using our tools to think about the problems and we must do this. And I got into this very reactionary state where I'm like, the world sucks, everything is horrible. Look at it, look at it.  And that's no good. And so very recently I started counteracting even that, realizing that everything is action and then the reaction and hopefully coming more closer to the middle now.  What do you really enjoy doing? Maybe that's, there's a reason why I'm born into an Iraqi family in the States with these connections to two worlds. And I can use this to be, to highlight the joy of those things and the loveliness and not be so much about I must grit my teeth and do and martyr myself for some beautiful thing. And I think rather than having one Gandhi that nearly starves himself to death and unifies and does all these beautiful things, I think everyone can be like a tiny light instead of having a bunch of spotlights out in the world. If everyone was a tiny light following their joy and their bliss and the things that felt really natural and comfortable and took a lot of self care and realized that, you know, when they're out in Juba or when they're out in their countries and they're like, wait a second, you know what, I'm tired and I wanna take a break and I wanna go to camp and I don't wanna go to a talk about how to save the world, I wanna go to the lake. I'm actually going to the lake. Anyhoo, this is slightly like a little bit of a response and I'm sure I'll come even more to the middle later, but I know that I've been, technology will save the world, must relax, technology will save the world, stop fighting so much, let's play and make synthesizers, no. But yeah, hopefully this sort of swinging will settle into somewhere in the middle where we don't try to squeeze our heads out to figure out what the good thing to do is and we really feel and intuit what we would like to do with our time. And that's one difference that I'm coming across. I think you mentioned something really important and this goes into the indirection of life purpose because we see a lot of people coming up with ideas, with brilliant ideas and they want to make this product or project a reality that's a synthesizer dinosaur and everything and we started to ask them the question, okay, fine, we love your dinosaur and we'll help you with your dinosaur to make it happen and so on, but how do you see yourself within five years, within 10 years? What is your intention? Your intention is not to build a synthesizer dinosaur, so what do you really want to change? And if you ask yourself this question, you realize that you won't succeed just for yourself, just in collaboration with other people seeing also the sense in this project or product to come real because it fits into their life and it fits into their big plan and this just doesn't happen within silos, so you really need to fly above and collaborate with other people sharing the same ideas. One of the things that I figured out while we were doing the Space Federation, which was, so everybody knows about hackerspaces.org, which is where a bunch of these spaces are listed and it tends to be the more like spaces which are comfortable being political, which also means that the list can be dramatic sometimes, but for a while I worked on a thing called the Space Federation, which is about linking together hacker maker and co-working spaces specifically in the US so that we could share 501C3 status, the like non-profit status in the same way that we share a milling machine. I used to joke that I was fine getting my hands into a motorcycle engine but I was terrified of paper cuts, right? And so one of the things that we figured out was that the plurality of these spaces is a part of the strength and trying to say that they're all the same thing is actually kind of problematic because they're not at all, but recognizing that and supporting them for what they are and seeing what some spaces can do and others can't is rat. That's the main lesson that I've walked away with. Yeah, or if someone else wants to share. No, okay, that's more of an action. I'll pass the mic around. Tell me one thing that you wanna work on, one specific thing, and then we will probably split into two, three things that are mostly what you desire as a group and go ahead and talk about those things. Yeah? What I would really like to do, and I've had this concept for a while, is for me I like having maybe every couple of months having a mission statement for my life, the things that really motivate me and being clear about my motivations and realizing when they're coming from myself or when they're being socially pressured or when I'm afraid for money and just setting up my mission statement and then having a bunch of keywords that refer back to my mission statement and then a bunch of howards, so tactical things that I'd like to do that relate to my mission statement. And I think it would be really, really amazing if we use this outreach process that we're doing to find the spaces to ask people what are they motivating, what's motivating them, what are their keywords that they would like to use as a cloud to define the space of motivations or their interests, and then what are the practical, tangible things that they're doing so that if we have this data and it's organized in a specific way and that the tags were connected enough that we may find each other and support each other. And so that's just one of the things that I thought would be really great to do. I'm just here to listen and help. Yeah, actually, similarly, I don't have a specific thing I want to get done here but I would love if I hear something exciting to help out with some projects. So, yeah. Well, it depends on what it is that I hear. What are my strengths? My idea, yes. My idea is the science will solve more than 80% of problems, maybe also have social problems because the unknown person makes trouble while the known person is out of troubles. So if we make a science museum or science fair in every country, it is a very good idea to know the children and the adults. What about the life? What about the science? What we can, how can we use the science to serving our self and others? That's my idea. Yes. I think we can help by how I can and science. If people get to learn well, if they get the ability to make their ideas into projects and then a product, so that will be so impressive and will make a big change in community, mainly. So it's so general, but I think that's the main thing. Okay, I didn't get your question. Is it what you want us to do here right now or in the future? Okay, in the future, perhaps long-term, it's on robotics and AI. It's an interesting area because I can see that there are new uses in various parts of the robots and AI will come mainstream. So I see that that's an interesting area. So maybe for now, it's people who have that interest. I'd like to collaborate with them and meet them. I think maybe it might be interesting to have something like a gathering point database for real challenges. Like, I don't know, you mentioned, for instance, the 3D printer you're doing out of scrap electronics. And oftentimes I see people trying to find some challenge, something really useful to do, and then they do an iPhone cover. And then I think it will be interesting to have something more useful to them to learn on. Let's all, okay, so everybody, we're gonna take 30 seconds to think quietly about a one sentence that you can present to the group in a quick fashion, okay? So 30 seconds, think about what challenge you're going to present that you want help on, right? Either today or in the future. Okay, everybody ready? Okay, one sentence or less. Sorry, this is driving me nuts. I love you all, but wow. Go for it. I want to have one place where within 10 years, children can go and tell, I've got a problem and what should I do to have this solved? What, how do I learn? Mine is very much aligned with that. Bringing that mentality of I can do it, I can change things to kids as well. I'd like to discuss here this blog post on the gentrification of the maker movement that you might have read. I would like to join in that discussion. May I, I'm sorry, break this, because I made some notes, so just come in. I wanted to say a couple more things that I would concretely like to do based around this network or this community that I mentioned earlier. So I work in a world where there are still so many cliches in these Western countries that we work on about what places and developing countries look like and what abilities people have there to innovate. And I think we totally have the ability to turn that around in a really short time. And like you said, working on AI issues and robotics, I get all these weird cliches from different ways. I get the, oh, but people don't even have houses to live in there. Why would they be working on robotics? As much as I get, why would you be working with those kind of people, they're not poor, they don't really need your help. And around that, there's a whole sea of weird perceptions and cliches. And I would really like us all to think about how we can work together to help clear those up quickly, because I think it can totally be done by helping showcase some of the fantastic work, for instance, that you're doing in the spaces that you have at conferences like this in media in different ways. I would also really like to think about how, I mean, this community I have and the sort of platforms that we have and the stuff that we're putting out on GitHub or other places is very small. And I would really like to find ways of seeing how we could just expand that because there's so much knowledge that is worth sharing. We had a great conversation earlier around policy, for instance. In Germany, there doesn't have to be a policy or law around maker spaces, because it's covered with a whole bunch of other stuff. But where you live, explaining to your government what your space is and why it's not like a terrorist hub, but something that you're trying to communicate, contribute to the community is a really important thing. And getting the legislation around that is also really important. Hardware imports, et cetera. So finding a place where we can share working policies and experiences of lobbying governments for that kind of thing, but as well as finding what you said, a space where we can share knowledge around open products and resources that we're building in our centers and to kind of connect to people in different spaces if you need assistance or information with a product that you're working in. Or even finding different ways of sharing like how to sustain a place and how to create revenue around that. I think those are all things that I would really, really like to think about with you how to create a knowledge repository that's open and accessible and sort of broaden this sort of small thing that we're trying to do. Thank you. Okay, okay, sorry. What I'd like to learn is in the future is how technology makes sense in the Kenyan and so it's in this context because that's where I work from and not just replicating what's happening in Germany or in the US and bringing it to Kenya by figuring out how it makes sense for us. I would like to have something like in Hacker Space Exchange program so we have a human fabric to technical infrastructure. Like I said, language, I would love to visit all these different places and have people visit us and speak their language. And yeah, that would be great. So I've been visiting all these different spaces and I would love other people to do that and also to find a way that they can get funded if and their visa is taken care of if they're coming from other places that are more difficult. From a global perspective, my opinion would be important to have a global repository of information so we can share our experiences. Each country has their own specifics in terms of politics, economics, social issues, et cetera. But we are all part of the same movement. I mean, bringing technology, et cetera. So having at least one place that we can share information and share experiences and make questions and help each other would be the very minimum that we need. I actually, currently we're trying to further iterate our designs for the 3D printer. So I'm actually located inside that wooden structure. So if you wanna help, we can come talk about that. We're building, I'm building the printer as we speak. So that's one thing. Another is I'd like to have a conversation around building an inclusive makerspace. What I'd really like to see is just more systematic research in different areas around makerspaces. I think there's so many topics within this maker movement, production, collaboration, education, international development, whatever, there are hundreds of buzzwords. And I think I would love to see, we already talked about this on NIS today, if there was a research group or a journal or an open journal or a conference, if we would manage to establish something like that. And what I can offer is university infrastructure trying to get funding using the venue, whatever is linked to that. I wanna talk about economic sustainability in ways that hackerspaces in communities can provide for themselves and for their members financially in ways that build rather than diluting their values and culture and using the mainstream interest. Like we've all seen sort of the maker movement going more mainstream, I guess you could say, and sort of a bit more commercial and co-opting that for good. I would see, so from what I see from the discussions, there are two main topics that emerge. One is sustaining, actually three. One is hackerspace exchange program. The other thing that was mainly discussed about was how to sustain these spaces and make them more inclusive. And the third one was help clear perceptions and cliches and share experiences when it comes to legislation, sorry, when it comes to law or your personal experience of setting a maker space in a different country. So are we good to discuss these three things as a group? A fourth thing is maybe how to find projects that are similar to ones you're working on, whether that be promoting science education or 3D printers from e-waste. We were thinking a bit about this and aren't sure how to do it, but like hashtags, maybe? Let's talk about it. Yeah, repeat the first three things again. Sustainability. Second is hackerspace exchange program. How can you facilitate an exchange program? Third would be to share your experiences with this law or other sort of experiences of setting up. And the fourth one is what Anna just said about. So finding like-minded people and projects to work on within this global network. Okay. Okay, great. Are there groups we've forgotten? Or something else? There are a bunch of other things, but I think largely this is what we wanted. Okay, great then. So those, we could do this two ways. I think we've past exceeded our time, so I don't know what your plans are. We could have a small- Try it and link from our website. Yeah, but we could have a small discussion here. Yeah, so we could just set up one, two, three. One is sustainability. Two is how you wanna document experiences. Three is exchange programs. And four is about where you wanna put a central repository. So we could have one, two, three and four here. So we could go to the most interesting group for you and then decide upon how we take it further. Is that good? Yeah, because this is, yeah, we're already 20 minutes past. Much faster. Sorry. Okay, so decide that in your group. Like, is this something that you're gonna get each other's contact information and you're gonna talk about it later and that's what you're gonna do? Or does everybody have an hour? Figure that out, because if we do it in plenary, it's not gonna work. So I will set up hotpads for all the different groups. So you can just use that to continue your discussions. Is that good? On our website, can you write that up to my large? Yeah, we'll put the wiki's on the website once we are ready with that. Okay. Can you open up like next edit or something? So we can show everyone the, we can show everyone our website. So our website, and we'll pass that around is Anansi-A-N-A-N-S-E. Group.com. And we'll have a wiki set up here, so you can all go and look at that. They make that really big and then. And you'll put it on the wiki, or the hotpads on the wiki somewhere? Yes. We will do that. Cool, so. I'm gonna be in the exchange program. So each one of you can get to one, two, three, and four, yeah? Exchange. Oh, then I'm gonna go to the experience. Okay. I see what it is. You can take a picture in the screen.


Welcome to the last set news the guitar stories and crypto current digital assets and break them down to bite-sized pieces today Pretty interesting stuff first up investment manager Guggenheim states that bitcoins parabolic rise Becomes Unsustainable and this is what we've seen right now with the crypto market as Bitcoin has tumbled below 40k Into between 31 and 32k, but the real question is why is Guggenheim saying this now? We're gonna go deep into possible manipulation and other types of prospects of what Guggenheim is potentially doing also great news 2% of Ethereum supply is now staked in Ethereum 2.0 deposit contracts And we're gonna take a look at what's gonna happen with the theorem as time goes on and will this affect the price also an international news PayPal completes go pay acquisition Allowing the payments platform to enter China and the real question is what does mean for crypto currency? Specifically Bitcoin Bitcoin cash of theorem and Litecoin as they are on the PayPal payment system and finally at a cautionary tale It's not how much you make it is how much you keep this is a great story of a crypto user loses over a hundred thousand dollars in Bitcoin Well transferring his wallet and this is what you absolutely must not do so we'll go over all that but first Let's take a look what's going on the market today. It's kind of crazy. Let's just be honest right now It is at January 11th 5 45 p.m. El Paso, Texas time and we already did a video Earlier today where I talked about, you know, it's okay Just calm down because this is normal These are actually these dips that were that are occurring are something that are actually pretty much baked in to every type of Bitcoin and cryptocurrency bull run. I'll link that video at the end But we actually take a look at different wavelengths and a little TA which I'm not really used to but There is a compelling argument for all the things that were happening in 2017 are repeating again in 2021 But to a lesser extent so what do we have right now? Well, Bitcoin was down about 23% 24% some around there and now it's only a measly 8.5% So when you look at this you see a lot of red you like dang I don't like seeing that that sucks, but I need to put an in perspective for you First of all, you don't lose anything unless you sell and second of all just two weeks ago Won't be like at 20 grand and now we're at 34 35 thousand dollars and people for Bitcoin now people and people like what the heck This is a sham this whole thing now. We're in a bear market.  These are called pullbacks These are healthy. This is no big deal if you're in the traditional market. I understand and if you just came in welcome But 20% to us is just a brisk morning walk on a Monday. It's not a big deal now in the traditional market might want to You know think about jumping out the window, but that's not how we do it here We have ice in our veins and we're just a little bit more stable than that So just be prepared because you're gonna be a lot of volatility. So Bitcoin just below 35,000 But again, it's up 10% for the week. Can't beat that. Ethereum is back over a thousand even though it's down 15% So pretty darn good. How does tether nobody cares? XRP watch out. It's almost peg of the quarter again back to my joke like coin down 20 I mean, let's just I don't even know why I'm going over this everything's down except for What else is up? Absolutely nothing avalanche. I have no idea what that is. I don't know any of these things actually I don't know. I don't know this stuff, but I will say this as we go down. I don't like to go past the 50 mark. I mean if you've seen my my channel I really don't pay too much attention to the up-and-coming type of things because I've only got so much time in the day But there is one project that has always caught my eye and I've always kept tabs on it See all these in red. We've seen nothing but red not red red red bite. I don't know if I Void your token void your token today was up by 30% 30% it was up. So right now. It's up again It's at 51 cents just so you know it is around a hundred and eighteen hundred nineteen on the position and it was actually like 284 just two weeks ago and this project is hitting up massively just like Celsius token And in over a year, it's up sixteen one thousand six hundred eighty four percent thirty day fourteen day seven day It's up fantastically and even in this huge pullback. It's going up. Why? That is a question that I have put together for a video tomorrow if you have watched my 2021 predictions I am very conservative Bitcoin I said as me about a hundred fifty K a theorem is at five to ten K and they didn't make like anything wacky crazy type of thing polka dot I said, you know Maybe 2550 somewhere on there and everything was pretty conservative except for this one And there's a reason why I put voyager at thirty dollars and you can watch that video link at the end But I will go into detail as to why this token Which is attached to the voyager brokerage account Which is like the hotels calm and why it's going to be massive this year not only massive massive upon massive And I'll break it down later, but that is what is going on in the market. So let's jump into today's top stories first up Guggenheim, so this was pretty interesting because I remember this guy came on the CTO Scott Menard. He was the global chief investment officer. Excuse me, and he came on to one of the one of the Rags CNBC CNBC I don't know which one it was but he said that Bitcoin was gonna go to 400,000 and it's a blew everybody away. They're like what? And when when he was there, he said, yeah, we've already allocated funds to purchase Bitcoin But we're just waiting for some regulation clarity and we're looking at 10,000 and you know, maybe 20,000 And I think what happened is that they got cut short because this was I should really read the article But in the actual presentation or when he was talking to these people It was in December and they didn't I don't think they thought that it would go up to 40,000 like this and I think what he's saying here is like whoa this one up too fast. We need to pull this train back. So Scott Menard see the CIO They've got 230 billion assets under management. So they're not some small-time fry company He put out a tweet. He said bitcoins parabolic rise is unsustainable in the near term Which is pretty interesting to note near term. We're talking about like it could be weeks could be months He's not talking about one five ten years The the rate of which it goes up He's already said it's going to 400,000 and it's gonna go to that very fast, but near term That's what he's talking about. It is vulnerable vulnerable to a setback with target technical upside of 35,000 has been exceeded Time to take some money off the table and that's the interesting part because when he said this this was on Sunday night and What happened on well today Monday? It dropped dramatically and now we're at 35,000 so pretty interesting type of thing So you can look at it two ways and that now I'm gonna go into that right now One way you can look at it is how these Twitter people or Twitter posts said it They said hey take some take some off of the table so you can scoop up some cheap coin Nah said one person you're not getting my Bitcoin nice try and a third one said you must be new to Bitcoin Another Twitter user chimed in says hey everyone reading this needs to realize that Guggenheim has not even bought Bitcoin yet They're still waiting on the approval from the SEC their ability to buy grayscale trust Doesn't take into effect till January 31st and again when they did this when they put out this when they were when when Menard was on that show and he was saying yeah, it's gonna 400,000 They didn't have the full authority to actually buy any Bitcoin So when he said that I think maybe you shouldn't have said that because it's kind of a goofy thing if you're an investment company Don't you really want to buy low and then sell high so that's kind of what happened but here we are and That is the truth. So they can't buy it right now. So maybe this type of Comment might be a little way to pull things back and this another quote from Alex Krueger trader and economist Sure, he says Guggenheim's SEC find your best in Bitcoin and be a grayscale Bitcoin Proposed falling would become effective January 31st seems Menard wants to buy 500 million in Bitcoin and as the price runs higher. He's now telling people to take profits and This is what it comes down to in December when he had when he was on think it was CNBC He states we made the decision to start allocating towards Bitcoin when Bitcoin was at ten thousand when I heard that I thought oh, they've already bought it But what they've been doing is they've just been saving like hey, we are going to buy it But we need to get the SEC approval first And then he states it's a little more challenging with the current price of 20,000 Nonetheless Menard stress that his firm will be buying Bitcoin and predicting that the crypto will reach 400,000 So again, so I don't think they thought that yeah, it's 20,000 now in December It's it can go like 20 to 25. Okay, cool. We're okay with that just buying one at 25 that the most They didn't see 40 and then when you know 40 look it was a 42 it could have been 45 and 50 Do you think these guys will want to buy it that high? They don't want to do that. So whether he states it for a Manipulation type of thing is very debatable. I don't think that you can really move the market that much if you're just one person Tweeting but who am I to know who might I say what do I know anything? So it's just an interesting concept, but right now there's a lot of people taking profits a lot of people who you know one Whale or so takes a little bit of profit one another person sees that and goes I want to take some profits Then you got two big people taking profits and he got some other people get spooked and before you know it It's a chain effect. This is a very small market. I mean one trillion isn't that big of a market And remember Bitcoin dominance is around 70 percent. So 30 percent looking at 300 billion is all throughout the all So we're looking at 700 billion for for Bitcoin So it doesn't matter that there are these institutions, you know, doubling everything up There's still a lot of Bitcoin in the hands of people like me and you who can get spooked and can sell now I would recommend you do not sell and just hold on to everything But these things happen and when people talk about stability, I'm like now it's gonna be it's gonna be very volatile That's just how it is. Let me change the comment section. Let's move on to our next piece next up So 2% of Ethereum supply is now staked in Ethereum 2.0 deposits, and I'm like wow 2% watch out And I don't really care about the whole art. I read the whole article is boring So what it says here is data by on-chain analysis Crypto quant shows that e2.0 is growing more and more decentralized Currently holding 2.29 million locked up ETH, which represents 2% of the circulating supply. Watch out That's a boatload. So here's my thoughts The more you lock up because when you lock up Ethereum for staking It's not like you're locking up for a day or a week. It could be years multiple years And that's just how it is. So that will take everything out the table and they don't have to worry about that about we can selling That's good for them. So I think that is one positive aspect as they move towards Decentralization and also towards staking because right now it is all proof of work for Ethereum Now that is great to see. I have when I've read the whole technicals of how to stake I was like nope not doing it just I have not doing it first of all I'm not gonna keep my Ethereum locked up that long because I'm not missing this bull run this bull run If you look at the cycle, it's always every four years if I lock up a three for two years Well, guess what I can get it out during a huge dip not gonna do it So I mean maybe if you want to if you want to support the the the network That's fine, you know put a little bit away, but for me personally, I'm like now I'm not doing and it's it's a pain in the a I I looked at it like no way. So if you know Cardano also you can stake it and they have been staking 69% of its circulating supply. Let me say that again 69% of its circulating supply is staked. Here's why first of all super easy to do if you over at bandheeduscrypto.com And it's click on ADA staking or if you just go right to the link there's a link in the description will take you right here If you click on wallets It'll go down here There's a handy-dandy 13 minute video and explains exactly what staking is and how simple it is and how you can use these three wallets To stake your cardano, and I gotta tell you it is like super duper simple And they made it so easy that I mean even a caveman can do it, but seriously I mean, it's it's it's simple. It's easy It's also you don't have anything locked up and that is what that is a positive and a negative because one you don't have anything Locked up which is good for you, but with aetherium as everything's locked up That means it's off the table totally so in that regard positive and negatives But however, I still think it is a positive for cardano and they made it like I said just so simple with With both of the wallets and I don't know what's gonna happen with it with aetherium I mean, I think it's gonna do quite well probably the thing is that the fees are through the roof right now as you know But they're working on fixing that so let's hope that actually happens But who knows they run into delays all the time. I will just say this with cardano One of the big things that's hindering them is the lack of smart contract functionality but as you know the Gogan area Gogan area the Gogan era is is coming about which is going to lead to smart contracts with cardano And that is reported to be going to be in February 2021 That's what it says here on this article and it says according to roadmap. However, when I look at the roadmap I couldn't see specifically any dates for the Gogan smart contract, but that's just what they say So I it'll be interesting to see which one wins. That's why I hedge my bet I have a Lot into aetherium and I have a lot in the cardano because I know one's gonna be great And one's gonna be awesome, and I don't know which one so I hedge my bet So let me know what you think in the comment section to move on to our next piece next up PayPal completes go pay Acquisition I pay his platform enter China and that's the whole thing. There's I mean, I could read the whole article But it's the same thing like 10 times. So this is interesting interesting to me because China is kind of anti crypto. Let's just be honest I mean they're they're they're pro miner and they're pro blockchain But they are not all about cryptocurrency because it competes directly with their digital you want So the thing that I wonder here is that if PayPal is gonna be in there I wonder gonna be stipulations against them where you can say PayPal you can come in But you better not sell Bitcoin Bitcoin cash of theorem or like or anything else that you want to put on there to our Citizens because we have total power. We are a communist country and that's just how you're gonna do it It doesn't say anything about that in this entire article, which is kind of a bummer So we are we are led to speculation. However, I will say this China as some Subscribers have told me is an all powering entity and they pretty much control a lot everything over there It's it's pretty much locked down and they've locked it so so much down I don't know if you know about this this guy Jack Ma. He's the founder of Alibaba multi multi billionaire and they made him disappear like that and The reason was is because he gave a speech where it was pretty much anti-Chinese government and all of a sudden gone just disappeared For two months and I just want to score this little piece real quick that this is how powerful China is This guy's multi billionaire I mean does whatever he wants except in China and Insiders hold the post it's highly unlikely that Ma 56 has been permanently disappeared to one of China's feared black sites Reserve for the country's dissidents nor is he in Singapore per some rumors. So I didn't know there was like black sites But it stands the reason because it is China So when people complained about America here and there remember where you live in because there's a lot worse places Instead, he's probably cooling its heels with their home or in a very cushy location Where one expert said he may be reviewing Marxist lessons with party officials a process called Embracing supervision again had no idea about that. Now, you know and now you can't unknow that today's financial system Is the legacy of the of the industrial age Ma declared in the now Infamous speeches want to talk about that pretty much poo pooed all over the Chinese government He states we must set up a new one for the next generation and young people. You must reform the current system Ma's wings were abruptly clipped. He vanished from the public eye and IPO that is his his company his initial public offering was canceled Reportedly at the behest of the Chinese president Xi Jinping and China has launched an antitrust probe into Ma's enormous company Basically, they're making an example of this guy like you got too big too fast and we're gonna bust you down now antitrust laws are also coming for Facebook and Instagram while they're subsidiary Instagram and also WhatsApp So it's like it's like that doesn't happen but to make somebody just like disappear and start to embrace, you know Blacksides and you know that that's crazy. So when we talk about PayPal going over there. I'm like At first I it sounds awesome, but I just don't think they're gonna allow cryptocurrency. Let me know what you think in the comments section Let's move on to our last piece last up This was scary and I want to bring this up because this is gonna be a big year 2021 I've always said it's going to be a big year It's there. We're gonna have peaks and valleys. We're gonna have some pullbacks We're gonna have massive runs and it's not about what you make. It is what you keep I've already talked to somebody who has been scammed out of a large part of their Holdings from their atomic wallet I'm going to have her on the show this week to explain what not to do Basically, don't give away your mnemonic phrases and then we have this story which I'm like I'm still flabbergasted after this Mike. Who does this? So this is what happened. I don't want you to do this So crypto user known as onar claimed to have lost 2.6 Bitcoin and if you believe what we just talked about Menard was talking about from from Guggenheim That's gonna 400,000 You look at a million bucks you just lost From the transfer of his wallet to a new computer acquired during the Christmas holidays He wiped the hard disk of this is what's weird He wiped the hard disk of his old computer, which he wanted to use only for work related matters However, he didn't check the password manager He used to store the passphrases needed to access the wallets private keys On our detail that he had already encrypted backups of his private keys on two USB drives Stored in separate locations He then plug one of the USB drives into the computer to verify everything was working and it didn't work That's what it was Although the crypto user admitted that alleged of alleged advice would be more convenient than the way he was doing it He believed it was it wasn't unsafe and he talks about some more stuff, but basically said hey, it's my fault I screwed up So this is the thing password managers and putting things somewhere else and putting on your phone or putting on your hard drive is dumb Don't do that. I mean you can encrypt it and go through all this stuff But if you really technical do what you want to do me personally What I do is I write them down in this thing called a stone book if you haven't seen this. I'm sure you have you've been on my site This is what I write down all my mnemonic phrases. It's a very simple book. It's made from stone So both the last of lifetime will find out tear oil water resistance and it actually saves everything You can use this cool James Bond pen and it's pretty cool I just like is it's all right there and if you know my story I lost 20,000 Cardano recently because I had a month I had I had all my my mnemonic phrase on different slips of paper that I put I thought I put it in the right place and Just wasn't there. It's gone. So that sucks, but this this happened, you know back in the back last year And that's just how it is. So I actually have two shield folios I have one here one is my safety deposit box.  It's in the description below and that is it So that is it for today. I know it was a bit longer side for the news But I just want you to remember a couple of things first of all, this is gonna be a big year we are prone to pull backs between 20 and 30% and If you believe in the four-year cycles and where things are going then this is a much different year This isn't 2017 where everything was built on hopes dreams and vaporware and white papers. This is a lot different I think it's gonna be a big year and That's really all I got So thanks for watching if you like these types of videos it'll be two months gonna pop up on your left and right Now for sure let YouTube do their magic and that's all. Thanks so much. See you on the next one


Section 76 of English and Cantonese Dictionary This is a LibriVox recording. All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox.org English and Cantonese Dictionary by John Chambers, revised and enlarged by Thomas Kirkman-Dilly Section 76 Toothbrush Nahrsat Or Nahrchaat Toothless Mucchi Or Mou Nahr Or Mou Chi A toothless old man Mou Nahryong Did not utter a murmuring word, though till he was toothless, he had only cause rice to eat. Fan shou shik mucchi mou yuen yen Toothpaste Nahrkou Toothpick Nahrchim Toothpowder Nahrfui Top Deng tou Atop Deng lo I am top now. This is my January. Tops on a mask Wai pun Or Wai dou The top of a mountain San deng The top of the water Sui min From top to toe You tou chi ge Check off the top Pit hui min Put on top Da dap Toppers Tam wang yuk Topper Ho yam zhe Or Lik yu jau zhe Toppulary work Wat gu su Toppick thai muc Toppick of conversation Wah beng Or wah ba Topography Di li ji General topography Tong zi Topo over Puk zun Topsy-turvy Bin do Or tou din gyeok do Or sa sa luan Or sa gom luan Or chet ling bat lo Or chet chou bat luan Torch Fo ba Tomance Mo lan Or mo fu Two tomance Lan wei Or ga hai Or ga lan Ton Liet heo Or lan heo Tornado Long fong Torbido Referring to a fish Pou ge yu In warfare Sui leu Whitehead fish Torbido Yu leu To discharge torpedoes Fong yu leu Torbido boat Yu leu suan Torbido boat destroyer Mi yu leu suan Toppick but in Or ma muc For insects Ze chong Limsk toppick from cold Siji dong do ngang Toppick liver Gon wat Toppick Lan geng Torrent Gap leu sui Mountain torrent San tan A torrent of eloquence Yen yu leu sui Torrent Yip Torrent song Yit dai Tor toys Gui The great tor toys Specially good for divination And proper for imperial use Yuen gui Or daibou gui The divine tor toys San gui A free-footed tor toys Bun gui The land tor toys Chun gui To divine with the shell of a tor toys Buk gui The shell of the tor toys Used in divination Gui ho The red drags the tor toys Set of things that are difficult Lu sui lai gui Mou den mai shou Tor toys shell Daimou Or daumou Daumou Or sen gui Spectacles framed In tor toys shell Daimou an geng Tortuous Luen guen Gua Wan gui A tortuous coastline Man chong wan Torture Hao da Or heng ying Or ying sun Examine by torture Hao sun To question by torture Zha min To torture with burning paper Da xiao zi To torture of squeezing the ankles Sam chek phat To be afraid of torture Wei ying Or heng ying Or ying sun Examine by torture Wei ying To subject one to legal torture Ga ying Or yong ying Torture shall not be used But yong ying Barbarous or illegal torture Huk ying Excessive torture Yim ying Or lam ying Illegal torture Fei ying The torture of branding the face And mutilating the nose Yuk ying Toss Pao Or weng Meaning row Luk sun To toss up Pao xiao To toss to and throw Thui hui thui loi To toss up Pao xiao To toss from hand to hand To toss of To toss about To toss about To toss about To toss about In ones mind Séng lai séng hòu To toss about On the sea Yóu hòu xiàng píu phòu Tóut hòu Yi ác zóng The total, 合共, the total amount, 共銀, the total expenditure, 共費用銀, totally, 全然, or 總係, he is totally wrong, 佢全然錯, total, 零零下, totaly, 險險地, touch, 點著, or 魔著, meaning metal, 鬥, touch and go, can pass, 挨得去, touch not, let's go, 放手, 開了, don't touch it, hey, 唔好鬥, to touch him will make him cross, 撩起佢 now, the touch hole of a cannon, 砲眼, touch or quality of species, 成色, don't touch it, 米鬥, males and females should not allow the hands to touch in giving or receiving anything, 男女瘦瘦不親, touch me with his finger, 以手指摸我, to touch one's feelings, 動愛情, to touch one with pity, 動之連吻, to touch slightly, 輕摸, to touch at Hong Kong, 到香港時暫停, to touch on, to touch upon, 論及, to stand the touch, 真, a touch of bread, 略紅, in touch with, 相處, or 相親, or 相和, he has a slight touch of fever, 佢有少少熱氣, touchily, 急的, touchy, 火頸, or 蚊咁騷, or 性急, or 異化怒, touch stone, 試金石, touch wood, 引火之木, tough, 銀, this meat is very tough, 這些肉好銀, tough dough, 麵筋, tough and tender, 老亂, as tough as gratin, 騰過銀, as tough as leather, 牛皮過銀, toughen, 生堅忍, or 作堅忍, toughness, 堅忍, tour, 出外, imperial tour of inspection, 巡守, a tour around the world, 周流天下, to start on a tour, 起程, tourists, 遊行者, or 遊者, or 周遊者, a land for tourists, 遊歷人的地, tournament, 比武, delicate, 哲學帶, or 止血器具, tough, 粗麻, tough, 洗腩拖, or 拉腩, tough at the stern, 拉船, towards, 向, towards evening, 哀慢, towards the east, 向東, towards paying off the interests, 以知利息之用, towards the end, 臨終, towards nightfall, 臨夜, 塔, 面巾, tower, 塔, or 高樓, or 土府, the tower over a city gate, 城樓, or 朝樓, a watch tower, 耕樓, the clock tower in Hong Kong, 大中樓, to stand by the city wall tower and look at the fight going on below, that is, be a disinterested spectator, 站上城樓, 看馬打, towering, 頂天高, towing path, 南路, town, 入, world, town, 城, towns and villages, 鄉黨, town clerk, 城之主簿, town hall, 公所, a woman of the town, 窗記, toxicology, 讀,學, or, 獨知,總之, toys, 公仔, referring to a puzzle, 灑桃, a glass toy, 冰棒, to toy with, 還弄, trace, 終職, or 迎職, trace on paper, 印, or, meal, to trace writing, 冇寫, to take a copy by tracing, 廟墓, no trace left, 無文職, traces of imperial sway, 黃職, no traces, no clue, 無迎職, nothing to trace him by, 並無迎職, to trace characters from a copy slip, 因子隔, to trace back to its origin, 沉願, left no trace behind, 無忠, to follow the traces, 追忠, to trace dragons and embroider phoenixes, 苗龍收風, to leave traces of one's doings, literally, to steal food and not wipe the mouth, 偷食唔會繳嘴, track here, 煙候, or 氣管, tracheotomy, 剖開氣管之術, track a boat, 拉纜, track food steps, 搵腳跡, to track and shoot, 即是, to track out, 狂手, track, referring to small book, 少書, referring to an area, 地方, a large tract of land, 廣闊地方, religious tracts, 圈西文, tractability, 寸娘, or 寸娘, tractable,, 狩膏, 偶,聽話, 偶, 圓活 乙教的 循復 生意 貿易 營謀 營生 氣使 學偽 接捕 學習 學偽 學偽 學偽 接盤 Do you wish to learn this trade? 你要入行咩? Not in the trade 門外 Learn no trade or profession 不入門 Jack of all trades 門門都曉 過 轉心釘 過 抵手晒 抵手晒 A seagull in trading junk 草船 A west coast trading junk 萬船 It follows his trade 國執一偽 Board of trade 通商局 Minister superintendent of trade 通商大臣 To engage in trade 通商局 To engage in trade 做生意 Tricks of trade 做生意取離嘅機關 To stop trade 霸市 The Cooley trade 賣豬仔 Trade mark To use another man's trade mark 舍利 Trader 營利之貝 Itinerant traders 江湖客 A local trader 本國商 Petty traders 迎轉 Tradesmen 報家 Or 做買賣嘅人 Trade wind 熱帶上風 Tradition 口傳 Or 古傳 古傳 Or 傳到 Secret tradition 避傳 Ancient tradition 古訓 The tradition was lost 失傳 Traduced 講壞 Traduced by everybody 沉口交加 Traffic 貿易 Or 生意 Or 貨物 To traffic 做生意 Or traffic was suspended 一蓋買賣生意停息 Tragedy 報應棄民 Or 虎情棄 Trail Tor A trail Tor行 To trail a weapon 逸兵 Train In a train 次帝隨從 Train of followers 蟲人 Train of powder 火藥腺 Train of carriages, etc. 一連 Or 一立 Along train 長居 Trains 長居 End of section 76 Section 77 of English and Cantonese dictionary This is a LibriVox recording All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain For more information or to volunteer please visit LibriVox.org English and Cantonese dictionary by John Chambers Revised and enlarged by Thomas Kirkman-Dealy Section 77 Train to train 教養 To train pigeons 忍百鴿 Train oil 禽油 Trade A good trade 一見好樹 He has not got a single good trade 佢冇一好樹 Traitor 間神 Or 賣主 Or 賣主嘅 A Chinese trader 漢間 Valence and traders 間鬼 Swip away all traders 掃除間檔 Native traders 土鬼 A double trader Literally In the pay of the user During his opponent's work 押網販做流售工 A trader to his master 背主者 A trader to his country 司通賣國者 Traders 間 Or 不忠 A trader's minister 間神 A trader's disposition A trader's position A trader's position A trader's disposition 間神 Traders 間府 Tramway 馬車鐵路 Electric tramway 電車鐵路 Tramp Meaning trample 錢踏 Or 踩踏 Or 錢 Tramps Tramps 方外 To trample a point 叉踏 Trample it under foot 凳渠 Trample on the board 用腳凳板 Trance In a trance 入定 Or 出神 A body in a trance 僵屍 節靜 Or 踏墨 A tranquil mind 深靜 The country is now tranquil 國中太平無視 Tranquility 安寧 General tranquility 太平 Peace and tranquility 平康 General tranquility The title of the rebel government is 1950-1863 太平 An age of tranquility and plenty 聖平盛世 Tranquilize 壓驚 Or 鎮壓 To tranquilize the empire 平天下 To tranquilize the people 安寧 Transect 伴 To transect business 伴使 Transaction 視情 伴使 Finish a transaction 盛盤 During transections 伴使之間 Transcend 超卓國 Or 超卓 Or 泰國 Transcendental 卓越 Or 超越 Transcendentalism 出乎性 Or 出乎人意之事 Transcribe 抄 Or 線錄 Or 線寫 Or 抄寫 Transcripts 抄本 Or 索本 Or 索抄的書 Transcription 抄寫 Transcepts 十字形堂之橫邊 Transfer 挪而 Or 移過 Or 交過 Or 調換 Indemnify By transfer to a lucrative post 調制 Or 調換 調制 To transfer the business to 交盤 To transfer to another post 簽調 To transfer by mortgage 典語別人 Transferable 可宜交的 Transfer e 受者 Or 受交者 Transferer 交者 Or 賣者 Or 賣主 Transfiguration 變形 Or 改化 Transfigure 變容 Or 變貌 Transfix 齊村 Transform 造化 Transformation 變化 Transfuse 倒過去 Or 遵於別過 Transgress 犯 To transgress the laws 犯法 To transgress willfully 顧犯 Transgression 過犯 No merit can make up its transgressions 功難保護 無過 Transgressor 犯人 A transgressor of the law 犯法者 Transship 本過必選 To transship cargo 本貨落必選 To transship goods Or for Transshipment 本貨必選 Transient Transitory 暫時 Or 無奈 Transit 經過 Or 行星過日面 Transit use 睡覺 Transition 過渡 A transition from black to white 由黑變白 Transitional 變的 變成的 Transitive 而行的 Transitory 暫 or 不久 Translatable 可逆出 Translate 翻譯 逆出來 Translated into Chinese 逆出漢文 Translated it all into the vernacular 轉曬本地話 To translate word for word 逐致逆出 Translation 逆言 Or 逆書 Translator 翻譯人 Official translator 翻譯官 Translucent 透光的 Or 明亮的 Transmarine 過海的 Or 海外的 Transmigration 輪迴 The six paths of transmigration 陸吹 Transmission 記 Or 意 Or 教語 The transmission of goods 記 for Transmit 全 Or 交記 Or 全低 Or 意全 Transmit the whole sovereignty 水筒 Transmit influences or qualities 微風 To transmit a dispatch 行文 Or 移民 To transmit a letter 全信 To transmit to succeeding generations 全於後世 To transmit privately 詩全 Transmitter 記者 Transmutability 可變逆 Or 可變化 Transmutable 可化的 Or 可變 Transmission 變化 Or 化成 Or 改形 Transmute 化 Or 變化 Or 化成 Or 化為 Transparency 明 Or 透光 Or 亮 Transparent 透光 Or 透光嘅 Or 睇得過 Or 清朗 Transparent ghost 涼沙 Transparent porcelain 標詞 Glass is transparent 玻璃透光 Transpire 露出泥 Or 出泥 Or 出泥 The secret has transpired 露出馬腳 Or 創頭露尾 Transplant Transplant rice 茶田 Or 飼養 Transplant a tree etc 種瓜 To transplant shoots 額苗 Transplant a tree etc 種瓜 Transplantation 宜中 Or 宜直 Transport 搬運 Transport conflicts 沖關 Director of the green transport 草運總督 Green transport by sea 海運 Transport expenses 運腳 Transplantation 運腳 Transport servicemen One thing To transport a criminal beyond China proper 問聰軍 To transport a criminal beyond his native province 問流 To transport a criminal to 3000 li 問流3000里 The cost of transport One fight A transport of passion No hay Transport of joy 大喜 Or 起極 Transportation 運載 Transporter 運者 Or 搬運者 Transpose 調轉 Or 上載 Transposition 亦為 Or 調換之事 Transpositive 亦為的 Or 調換的 Transubstantiation 變體 Or 變性 Or 變化物資性體 Transversion 或 Transverse Transversion Transverse 或 A transverse force 或力 Transverse line 或線 Trap 或 龍 A cockroach trap 隔閘龍 Fallen into his own trap Literally a carpenter wearing a cank He has himself made 木杖老丹家 自作自受 To fall into a man's trap That is a risky business 陷人坑 Trap door 樓口板 Trapezius 無法四邊形 Trapezoid 以平行邊四邊形 Trappings 馬式 Or 外式 舉到 trappings 具配 Traps 物件 Or 行李 Or 拾物 Trash 垃圾 Or 壞家火 Or 無用的物 Or 廢物 Trashy 廢物的 Travel 產通 Or 渠路 To travel 昏免 Travel 出行 Or 行遊 To travel fast 展路 Travelled over several provinces 走過幾省 Travelling companion 行旅 Travel far 行千步 To travel over land and sea 泰山行海 To travel at night Literally Wear the moon and wear one's self up in the stars 帶月沛星 Travelling expenses 噴千 Or 噴五 Dusty from travel 風塵 A graduate has no need to travel His books are enough 受財不出門 能知天下事 Traveler 行旅 Or 游子 Traverse 橫過 Meaning go about 周遊 Traverse a level road 里渡坦坦 To traverse the sea 漂揚 The sunset The sun's slanting rays Traversing the groove 日偽梭林 Travesty 改作笑話 Troller 拖旋 Tray 拖盤 A tray for silk worms 殘薄 Around tea tray 茶盤 Treacherous 鬼骨 Or 滑 Or 欺人 Or 骨鬼 Or 奸令 Or 奸邪 Or 奸滑 Or 失信 Or 背主 Or 背詩 Treacherous hopes 難靠之想望 Traverse hopes 難靠之想望 Treacherous to his country 不忠於果 Treacherously 用鬼計 Treachery 奸狗 Or 奸謀 Save one's life by treachery 偷生 Trico 糖水 Fick Trico 糖膠 糖膠 As numerous as flies around a trickle jar Literally as ants in gathering about sugar 好似矮膻糖 Treat 行 Treat on 搭 Or 踩襯 Trotten to a jelly 踩成玉帳 To treat the slight rope Set of a thief who uses rope ladders 踩玉索 To treat down 踩實 Make you treat on a melon skin That is treat you up 比西瓜皮你踩 Treating on lamb wigs That is a thief 踩燈花 To treat a point 前達 To treat on a phone 踩著立 Treat it down firm 踩襯到實 If he treats on a tarot skin He is so nervous he imagines it is a snake 舉踩襯 胡合都話舍 To treat with the toes outwards 八指腳以後 To treat out 踩出 踩出 To treat in one's footsteps 步後沉 To treat in the paths of virtue 行征道 To treat close a point 接踵 To treat on the heels of 接踵跟住美 接踵跟住美 接踵跟住美 End of section 77 Section 78 of English and Cantonese dictionary This is a LibriVox recording All LibriVox recordings are in the public domain For more information or to volunteer please visit LibriVox.org English and Cantonese dictionary by John Chambers Revised and enlarged by Thomas Kirkman-Deely Section 78 Treason Mau Fan To plot treason 憑比為奸 Guilty of treason 犯矛半之罪 High treason 半逆之事 Treasonable 矛半的 Treasonable practices 半逆之計 Treasure 銀兩 個錢銀 Meaning wealth 財白 財白 A treasure 寶貝 Nature's treasures 天心 Treasure the memory of 亂亂不亡 Treasures referring to children 貴氣 To accumulate treasure 積財 A great treasure 大財 Treasurer 管婦人 Provincial treasurer 暴政司 個凡司 個凡台 Colonial treasurer 父母司 Treasury 銀婦 個父母書 The national treasury 國堂 國堂 The provincial treasury 府堂 The colonial treasury 皇家府房 Treats 看待 管待 待 Meaning discuss 講 Treats him more strictly 落點鹽臭 To treat kindly 口待 Treat each other 相待 Treats negatively 待慢 Treats me well 舉待得我好 To treat cruelly 殘虐 To treat once with sincerity 款待 To treat abominably 殘害 To treat once with sincerity 殘害 To treat meanly 勤勃 To treat for peace 講我 To treat a subject 論 or 論咳 To treat a disease 疫情 or 治病 To treat with 商量 or 商議 A treat in sense of an entertainment 有趣味嘅事 or 口響 Treats 小書 or 文章 or 論 To write a treatise on diseases 作物論 A treatise on drawing 話譜 A treatise on magazine A treatise on magic, medicine and geometry 青龍經 Treatment 代 or 條理 Generous treatment 口袋 Indulgent treatment of men from a distance 柔軟人 Treaty 和約 Office of treaty records 盟府 To break a treaty 背約 A treaty between China and Japan 日本與中國定立之約 The stipulations of a treaty 約內所在各款 The first section of the treaty 約內第一款 To make a treaty 定約 or 立約 To violate a treaty 爽約 or 不守和約 A commercial treaty 通商和約 Treaty power 有約之過 or 盟國 Treaty ports 通商講口 or 通商口岸 travel 三倍 high travel notes 高空 tree 樹 a tree 坡樹 or 條樹 fork of a tree 樹鴉 a magic tree in the moon 軒樹 a log of a tree 一鹿樹 a tree stump 一頭樹 or 一中樹 the pith of a tree 樹森 the bark of a tree 樹皮 the trunk of a tree 樹森 to dwarf trees 窩武樹 to graft trees 極樹 or 薄樹 trees generally 樹木 ripened on the tree 樹上樹 a tree pit that is hole for tree planting 荔藤 a tree with lofty and a tree with drooping branches that is father and son a tree with lofty and son 橋枷 trees planted by one's father that is one's home 桑枷 the silk tree 融花樹 he argued the leg of a donkey literally he learned birds of trees with his arguments 樹上遮着都被他吞落來 big trees give shelter that is powerful friends are useful 樹大好遮陰 I am up a tree literally like a snake that has entered a bamboo branch and has no room to turn 射入竹筒 無地轉身 or 趕到無路 trellis 難干 a trellis for peas 豆泥 trellis 懶惑 tremble 打陣 or 打箭 or 戰律 knees trembling with fear 古箭而律 to tremble with fear 戰句 or 披尾 披尾 to tremble with cold 打冷陣 tremble with rage 陣路 the earth trembles 地陣 it trembles all over or from head to foot 渠周身戰律 a trembling voice 聲音陣 ceased with trembling 發起打陣 tremblingly 伸陣 or 打陣的 tremendous 真正交關 or 可怕的 or 可怕的 or 可慰 or 恐猛 恐猛 tremence delirium tremence 走摸 or 走摸 tremble 陣 or 震動 or in a tremble 律律危懼 tremble with 戰律的 trench or 哼 or 慈 to trench 骨刺 to trench upon 蠶式 trencher 木碟 a wooden trencher 木斗 trench 向 or 洗 to trend to the north west 向西北洗 trapeze 原格 or 鸽頭殼 trepidation 驚害 or 亡急 trespass 犯 no trespassing 行人免遵 to trespass against the law 犯法 forgive us our trespasses 卸我齊罪過 pardon the trespass 卸我 trespasser 犯人 or 犯罪者 trespass 握法 failing trespasses 衰還 treasel 小木家 or 物家 or 家子 triad society 三合會 trial see or see yim to make trials 探試 or 試下 stand his trial 聽審 trial in open court 堂信 to begin a trial 開堂審 to confess on trial 公認 to sentence after trial 處決 the trial of a case 審案 arena for military trials 武場 a trial of strength 力爭 experienced all sorts of trials 力俊梯良警 I will give your views a trial 我試你的format on trial 試用 the trial trip of the steamer was quite satisfactory 論船試行妥當合用 triangle 三角形 a spherical triangle 胡三角 triangular triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle triangle fishers, 論物, or 論報 Mahometan tribes, 回報 The Lolo tribes, 裸裸, or 裸裸 Shen tribes, 南萬支 Pastoral tribes, 幽默 Native tribes, 土司 The 12 tribes, 十二支派 Tribulation, 宦蘭 Tribulus terrestrius, that is, caltrups 執禮 Tribunal, 公安 Three Tribunals of Judicature The Board of Criminal Law The Court of Judicature And the Censorates Sanfasi Tributary 進共的 Atribitary State 立共之國 Tributary State 俗國 Tribute 公 To pay tribute 立共 或 立税 To offer tribute 進共 或 朝貢 Articles of Tribute 貢品 Tribute Baris 貢師 A vessel bringing tribute 貢船 To convey tribute 毀書 Trice 景刻之間 Trice up 扯起 Tritina 無措 或 豬肉內嘅無措 Trick 軌跡 或 馬腳 或 作曲 或 詩曲 To trick 運 或 整頓 Full of tricks 軌馬腳式 To play tricks of hands 龍把戲 Impose upon one By deceiving tricks 周張為魂 He is full of tricks 佢食時辰中飯 He has tricked me That is played fast and loose with me 佢係口時心非嘅 Played me a trick 整鬼我 Trickle Trickle Trickle Trickle 滴滴落泥 Tricky 邪經 或 雕畫 或 多計 Trickster A great trickster 柳計大和 Tri-color 三色 或 三色茲奇 Tri-Cuspid 三占滴 或 三無角激 Trident A trident 一支爬 或 三差 或 三此差 或 扣茅 To forage the trident 無快爬 Triennial 每三年 或 三年一次 Triennial Tri-Cuspid 一次 Triennial examination of 少齊 graduates 考例 或 稅考 Triennial examination for the QGIN degree 大考 Triennial examination of officials 考驗 Triennial report on officers 大計錄 Triennial review 大操 Trival 微物 或 簽介之事 Literally an old tip 追刀之末 To Trival 弄 Trival with things 輪 Meaning play 玩耍 A quarrel about a Trival 爭離號 Consider it as a Trival 當為無視 Trivaling 微號 或 細小 或 索稅 Literally not worth a scratch 無關痛癢 Literally cheap greens Literally cheap greens 風費 或 簽介 或 大計 A trivaling saura 介來之質 A trivaling matter 褻衰細固 This trivaling matter 解褻小物 Trivaling presence 猶豫 Trivaling presence 褻褻 Trivaling presence 猶豫 The trade is trivaling 生意平坦 Triconometrical 三國良法的 Triconometrical survey Triconometrical survey 三國良地 Triconometry 三國法 或 舊股法 Plain trigonometry 直線型 Trigram Trigram 三字 Comments on the eight trigrams 八索 Trigraph 三字同一陰 Trihedral 三面的 Trihedron 三面體 Trilateral 三邊的 Trial 陣聲 Trial 法陣聲 或 車 End of section 78 Section 79 of English and Cantonese Dictionary This is a LibreVox recording All LibreVox recordings are in the public domain. For more information on the volunteer, please visit LibreVox.org English and Cantonese Dictionary by John Chambers Revised and Enlarged by Thomas Kirkman Dilly Section 79 Trigger 調制 Trim 整齊 or 批削 Don't trim or cut it so close. 冇個個問 Trim the lamb wig 爬登心 Trim the nails 批手夾 Trim the eyebrows 替眉 Trimetrical classic 三字經 Trimmer A trimmer 隨風令 Or 無靚手 Trimming Referring to fancy grades 難干 Trimming joist 整口子鎮 Trinity 三一 Or 三合一 Or 三為一體 The tallest Trinity The three highest tallest deities 三清 Trinkets 小見頭 Or 換物 Or 換氣 Trinkets Trinkets 換氣 Trinkets for the watch That is watch charms 標嘴 Trinomial 三字的 Trill 三合一者 Trip Trip the foot 塞腳 Trip up 要馬 Or 舊腳 由一回 Trip you up Literally Make you treat on a melon skin 比西瓜皮你踩 To set a catch to trip him up 整個鬼馬 You won't catch him tripping Literally His skull is closed 生埋腦筍 A pleasure trip 油氣 Or 油氣 A trip into the country 由內地 Triping 海參 Tripe 牛肚 Or 牛白葉 Or 皮膝 Or 皮絲 Traficia 山念 Triple 三倍 Tripe Tripod 頂 Tripod Sensors 牢頂 The nine treatments of Yul 狗頂 Tripe Came into the office by the tripods 七片出身 Tripping 燻舶 Tri-Sets貢三份 Trisil duct 三音子 trite 講到俗 trite saying 俗語 or 上探 triterate 然 to triterate medicine 然藥 a triterating pistol 雷追 metaphorically are working man's large fingers triteration 然 or 雷 or 中 triumph 海歌 triumphant 海 return triumphant 海船 trivial on trivial grounds 為小故 a trivial matter 小事 triumphant 三差路口 tracolitis 月居 troker 放水針 troop 軍 the ranks of the troops 融航 well-drilled troops 玉兵 or 玉師 foreign-drilled troops 洋槍隊 record the troops 退兵 to record troops 班師 take command of troops 督兵 to head the troops 督陣 to move troops 吊兵 or 步師 or 行兵 to lead troops 塑兵 to send out troops 出師 government troops 官兵 regular troops 制兵 to dispatch troops 起兵 or 分撥兵兵 to withdraw troops 收兵 to parade troops 擺隊五 to raise troops 無兵 to enlist frontier troops 招募創兵 land troops 陸路兵 offer armed resistance to troops 拒商官兵 loyal troops 行兵 a panic among the troops 風俄皆兵 mercenary or foreign troops 黑兵 to levy troops 撫翼 a detachment of troops 一支官 to deploy troops 擺陣 or 步陣 defeated troops 擺陣 to reveal troops 臭兵 or 步陣 操兵 to drill troops 操練兵士 a troop of horse 一對馬兵 troops in ambush 復兵 rebellious troops 伴兵 to troop 承隊 trophy 承將之后 traffic 一帶 the traffic of cancer 下至先 north traffic 一帶北限 the traffic of capricorn 崩至先 south traffic 一帶南限 tropical 一帶的 tropical fruits 產於一帶之果 tropical year 周年 trot 跑花提 or 漏花 club trotting 四海澳遊 trouble 艱難 to trouble 繁繞 or 勞動 I will trouble 多繁 wearing a titer is reading trouble 養虎為患 to escape trouble 脫爛 I fear I have troubled you 驚動你 shirk no trouble 不自怒腐 to cause trouble 造言生事 to encounter trouble 遭難 causing much trouble 造言生事 to encounter trouble causing much trouble 多生之節 to get up a pretest to cause trouble 直斷生事 calamities read troubles 談言野禍 don't trouble your mind about it 滴埋心水 not shrink from trouble 不但繁 no trouble 無事 I will trouble you 我相煩你 so sorry I troubled you 費心 or 費路 don't trouble yourself 免路 troubled like tangled hem 心亂如麻 very sorry to trouble you 勞加 to cause trouble 煽煩 the brim's tail turns red when it is in trouble 防如整美 have you any grief or trouble 你有乜嘢弊偽艦難呢 troublesome 費事 troublesome person 淫占 or 泊泊封塵 泊泊封塵 or 皮膝 or 孤雷 or 痴前 if when the elders have any troublesome affairs the young take the toy of them 有事弟子復旗露 troublesome 亂 or 多難的 trance 重打 草 watering trough 水草 eaves trough 漏草 trousers 條腹 trousers 牛頭腹 pull up the trousers 腰腹頭 trousers open in a crouch 開腹當 loosen the trousers from the gutter 散腹腳 tuck up the trousers 鴨腹頭 trough 灰時 or 灰齒 or 灰沙時 or 泥時 try or try weights 貴物情 trance to play trance truce truce 暫時乾鍋 or 停止乾鍋 a flag of truce 暫停戰之旗號 or 白旗 truce bearer 執白旗者 truck that is to bother 互換 or 交易 or 貿易 referring to a cart 貨車 or 矮腳之貨車 truckle 蟲人衣 or 自屈 or 歸服 to truckle to a person 自屈以蟲人 truckulent 狼毒 雕馬 or 空華 trudge 爪下 to trudge along really 問爪 to trudge steadily along 爪爪下 to trudge up and down 走來走去 true 真 or 真實 true signature 滴筆 true to his character 率性 is it false or true 是假是真 it is very true 心以為然 not true 唔得真嘅 faithful and true 中心梗梗 true hearted 中口 it must be true 必定係真嘅 you are indeed a true man of chai 子成齊人也 true indeed is this saying 成災事言也 true friendship 實心相交 true to one's superior 終於嘗試 true to his word 展然 or 依口齊 true bill 真告 or 真按 true blue in sense of being perfectly upright 齊直 or 齊成 true love 真愛 travel 菌種 true 淫婦 or 腔記 or 妓女 truly果然 or 真正 or 實在 or 實手 or 確實 or 誠實 it is so truly 真正係囉 or 確實係囉 truly lamentable 樹屬可憐 trump that is jolly good fellow 好品性嘅人 trump up 粒成 maliciously trump up a charge 咬一口 a trumped up charge 無粒 trumpery 零需舊物 or 假話 or 廢物 trumpets 暴徒 or 鵝刀 a conch trumpets 窩角 a speaking trumpets 好同 a military trumpets 大國 to blow one's own trumpets 自贊 trumpeter 催浩國者 trumpets 割斷 or 斬去 truncheon 短棍 trundle look or 鹿仔 trunk meaning a box sound meaning a body sun or 大身 elephants trunk 象拔 a coral trunk 重箱 a traveling trunk 衣箱行李 a leather trunk 皮包箱 or 皮籠 a cloth trunk 衣服籠 put it in the trunk 收落籠 paper trunks burned at funerals 紫光箱 to bag a trunk 裝箱 a trunk or 一隻箱 told him to pack his trunk that he was dismissed 當面落箱 pack up your traps and be off 落箱扯 trunks 炮耳 truss funerals truss frame 金字架 to truss up 粗梗 or 包 truss 順賴 on truss 施 or 鍋順 a trusted officer 准神 I trust you will do it 託你做事 trust me a little 施住下 better to sell for cash than to give trust man trust to the power of the gods to trust too 衣袍 to get goods on trust or on take no one will trust me 賴穿賴擺 trusting to official power 直觀勢 trust cheaply to trade 多好生意 have powerful friends to trust in literally leaning against a hill 靠山 to trust too 衣帳 to trust in I lie or I eat do you have something to trust too 柳德 I bow to trust one another 雙以 nothing to trust too 無所以 a responsible trust 重任 a bridge of trust 握心 trustee 受託者 or 代理物業嘅人 trustee or manager of a loan association 會頭 or 會手 he has been appointed trustee 有人立佢為代理人 end of section 79 section 80 of English and Cantonese dictionary this is a LibriVox recording all LibriVox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit LibriVox.org English and Cantonese dictionary by John Chambers revised and enlarged by Thomas Kirkman-Dilly section 80 trustful 老實 or 可信的 trustworthy 老實 truth 真理 or 真話 or 道理 speak the truth 真講 to tell the whole truth that is make a clean breast of it 擺白講 there is some truth in it 有啲譜 the truth of a case 誓實 the truth will out 水落石出 heaven does not let the cause of truth perish 天之美喪 誓物 truth and falsehood 敬為 this has arisen from the reporters going beyond the truth set of statements not quite accurate 以告者過也 truthful 真實 truthfulness 誠實 I do not know how a man without truthfulness is to get on 人而無信不知其可也 try 試下 or 試一試 try before a court 審問 try and guess 理事猜下 will try to bring him round 想搞轉佢 try but once will you 試一試 just try 即管試下 try once more 再試一試 try once more 再試 try your hand at it for once 以那手勢 I have already tried 試過 try and see 試睇下 try first 數摩沙包 try in court 審信 to try in open court 堂信 堂信 to try in two sentence 信斷 try for once 探探下 to try an experiment 探一探 to try for soundings 探沙水 try to get into office 圖個出身 try to death 沉沉浪 try here and there for a long 推磨咁推 if one resource fails try another literally if your neck dies you can still walk 馬死落地行 Sa of Russia 大俄羅斯國大皇帝 Serena 大俄羅斯國大皇后 Serena Serena Serena 國大皇后 Qingming company but wrongly termed Chinese Easter Qingming to perform the Qingming ceremonies 行清 to keep Qingming 行山 塔 木盆 bath top 玉盆 the top into which grain is thrashed 法桶 tube or 桶 or 桶 a double flute made of a bamboo tube and a reed tube 家管 a pencil tube 筆管 tuba a tuba 一個種 tubical the tubicles of the lung 費用 tuba rose 玉沾花 tubula 通心 tubular fireworks 竹炮 tuck up 黏起 or 壓起 tuck up the hands inside the sleeves 夾埋隻手 to tuck the sleeves up 捲袖 tuck it 號同一吹 Tuesday 禮拜二 tuft 隻雞 a tuft 一執 head rest into two tufts 鴨個雞 double tufts of hair sign of maidenhood 種個 a tuft of hair or the crest of a bird 一隻雞 filial tufts on both sides of the head 毫順帽 tuft left on the head 邊頂 tufts of hair on the temples 閒包 tufts of hair on the temples 閒包 閒包 a tuft of grass 一把草 tuck to tuck 拖 or 拉 a tuck boat 嶺港船 a tuck of war 拉成鬥力 someone was tucking at my sleeve 有人輕手拉我三咒 tuition tuition 教讀 or 書金 tuitional labor 涉間 tulip 山池菇 棉紗 or 絲帶 or 絲鞭 tumble 跌落 or 灌倒 meaning roll at a tumble 跌一膠 tumble down 倒塌 it tumble over once 灌倒一膠 the tumbling parrot 倒掛 tumble 之重車 emulation tumble 火藥車 tumble tumble 腫氣 or 腫瘡 tumify 腫 or 靈腫 tumble 腫氣 tumble waves 湧起波浪 tumble tumble on the stage 錄分 glass tumble 玻璃杯 tumble 玉柳 or 玉露 or 粉柳 or 粉露 or 定靈玉 form a tumble 潔油 a man with a large tumble on his head 馬頭 a vascular tumble 血柳 the pus of a tumble 粉柳 tumble meaning bustle 鬧熱 meaning uproar 嘈鬧 a great tumble 大鬧一場 to raise a tumble 作亂 tumble 憂怒 the tumble over a grave 馬裂 吞 大筒 or 大酒筒 tumble 可調的 or 調得的 or 和諧 turn a turn 一調 or 一支調 or 空調 to turn 膠線 or 膠準 tune the strength 調燃 tune the pipes 品銷 the loot is out of tune that is, the mind is disconcerted 琴音亂 pretty tune 佳音 alter your tune that is conduct 理改過行來 out of tune tune out of tune 不和 or 不調 or 不諧 in tune 和諧 or 調和 tuneful 和調的 tuner 膠琴者 tuning fork 調音支叉 支叉 tunnel 山道 Tony 大教餘 踏 羊公 or 貓羊 to 踏 抵觸 turban 前頭筋 or 卜拍 or 攪頭布 or 頭筋 turbit 軸 turbit style literally, dragled through the slush 拖泥帶水 turbit water 軸水 turbit 左口魚 turbulence 亂 or 逆 or 半亂 turbulence 知識 turbulence disposition 浮躁之性 turin 湯兜 soup turin 大湯兜 turf 草皮 turget 浮腫 meaning bombastic 張大 turkey a turkey 火雞 referring to the country 土耳其國 turkey red 羊豪 turmeric 黃薑 or 薑黃 turmoy 牢牢 or 牢牢 turn 轉 or 反轉 turn as a wheel 坦坦轉 turn in a lathe 車 turn the corner 轉澳 turn him out 叉住他 don't turn it over 毛雜質 as easy as to turn the hands 易如反掌 the day 易如反掌 the day when it is once turn 直日 the class whose turn it is 直班 turn down a corner 接角 turn his flag left his party turn his coat 轉旗 turn round 翻轉頭 turn round 翻轉頭 turn it all into the vernacular 轉曬本地話 turn about 丟轉 to turn the head round 丟翻轉頭 you cannot turn our proper man 唔變得人 turn to the left 轉彎左邊 turn hardships into blessings turn it all into the vernacular turn hardships into blessings 欲難成長 to turn a band 轉彎 well turned as a ring 圓轉魚丸 turn the key 樓市 rice left overnight turns sour 隔夜飯係熟 to turn priests to turn priests to turn priests to turn priests 替法修行 take another's load in turn 接轉丹 turn about crazy 倒吞 turn bottom upwards 撲轉 the vessel sank and turned kill up 沉船仆海 enter a pond or retire from one's turn 上班 or 下班 a turn 改班 or 輪班 to turn the head round 握返轉頭 or 禮轉頭 turn over 扭轉 turn sick 作悶 turn the meal 推磨 attend to in turn 輪班 it's your turn now 依家輪到你 turn hawker 埋爛 to turn against one 反骨 a pick turning up soil with this snout 攻起泥內 whose turn is it to read 輪到邊個讀呢 like a poor man who has nowhere to turn to 如窮人無所歸 it is his turn 輪著佢 turner 車仗 by turns 輪流 to stand watch in turns 輪流看守 輪流看守 do it by turns 輪開做 turning lathe 車床 tunip 羅白 a heart as big as a tunip 羅白咁大個心 turn key 禁足 or 禁止 or 監足 turpentine 重節油 turtle 代母 or 別 or 腳魚 a sea turtle 大沙別 round as a turtle's back 龜背咁圓 turquoise 鹿蟲石 or 蟲二石 turquoise color 呂宋鹿 turtle dove turtledove 班舊 or 屍舊 touch 米聲 or 烏蛙 tusk 長牙 tutelary 保護者 tutelnic 白園 meaning white copper 白塗 長膠 or 屬屍 or 鮮生 engagement for a tutor 關書 the allowances of a tutor 公善 a private tutor 細賓 or 細籍 principal tutor to the hair apparent 太子 太子太婦 secondary tutor to the hair apparent 太子少婦 抓到 妄言 or 尖話 or 亂說 twain 兩個 or 二 cut a criminal in twain 腰斬 twang 礦聲 or 公言聲 or 響聲 or 鼻聲 twig nip or 忽然且住 or 以手轉 tweezers 夾仔 or 少捏 twelfth 第十 twelfth 第十二 the twelfth moon that is December 十二月 the twelfth of the month 十二日 a twelfth part 十二分之一 twelfth 十二 a twelfth month 一連 end of section 80


Everyone welcome back to another Adobe Premiere Pro 2022 tutorial. This one I'm going to show you how to center text in about 30 seconds. Let's go. I've got some footage loaded in here. The first step to add text is you just want to go down to your toolbar here. Left click on the type tool and then now left click on anywhere inside the program monitor. I'm going to type in puppy. Excellent. Now I'm going to go back to the selection tool and normally I would move this around but you don't know if it's centered. So what you need to do is you need to go over here to this wrench. Left click on it it says settings. Now make sure that snap in program monitor is selected. As it is here now watch what happens. As I move it around you'll see red lines pop up and that means it's centered. That's all there is to it guys. Thanks for watching. Time for stuff coming up. Stay tuned.