you start I will start now hello hello and welcome to the free art show season 2 episode 3 where we will be drawing your requests and today I haven't prepared any requests so it's open for you guys to decide what I'm going to draw and it is both happening on YouTube and on TikTok if you're watching on TikTok perhaps head on over to my YouTube and join the chat there as well now who am I I am Kim Diaz Holm also called an Unge Had Holm I'm an artist from Bergen Norway doing art for free use so all my art is available so that you can download it you can copy it you can share it you can change it you can tattoo it you can even sell it as long as you cite me as artist and what we're doing here is to we're creating new art for free use so whatever I'm producing here based on your requests will be released in high resolution for free use now first of all before I start I have to start sharing the stream so that will take a minute or two sorry about that let us see that was just write it here you can share it too if you're watching please share if you're watching live very please share and if you're watching on the afterwards please share too because that's cool always share and we will start I think we will start by doing a daily Ink Master I think we will start by doing a daily Ink Master so remember if you're watching on TikTok and want a better view of the paper then please head on over to my YouTube and remember to subscribe I'm almost done with the text I'm sharing alright I can do it like what do you want me to draw like this and we'll copy that whole text copy tweet and then we will go to the Facebook and log into the right channel can you do a tree-headed rottweiler with the devil wings who can you draw soul who maybe maybe we'll see what I can draw we'll start I think we'll start by a daily Ink Master that you will help decide what will be now I've shared the thing so let us start by doing a Ink Master it's been a few days since my last Ink Master so bear that in mind that has it's a long time since it was a few days since an Ink Master shall we do a dab or a shall we blow on it hey hey everyone watching the music of Eric Sun have you done Kelpis before not done Kelpis the music of Eric Sun is a good suggestion because I can definitely do something about that first let us do a Ink Master that you help see what's in there what do you find in this inkblot whatever you find I will draw and try to lure it out we're going to have to adjust the YouTube camera slightly man with glasses on the left do I see the man with glasses on the left yes there is the man with glasses yes interesting Phoenix are do you see a Phoenix in the inkblot or are you just saying that it's a Phoenix blow that is too that hi Myra didn't see you there hmm anyone seeing thing in the ink I heard someone say a Phoenix I don't know of course it it's a Phoenix let's draw a Phoenix here and with the Phoenix what I'm seeing is this is a part of the wings and so this must be the body and the head up here and then yeah we'll do something like that one of the things to remember with the inkblot and the ink monsters is you don't need to have the whole thing figured out before you start in fact it is kind of terrifying if you have the whole thing figured out before you start because then you have to stick to your plan and there's so much that might go wrong you're doing it directly with ink so you know mistakes do happen and you have to be able to take those mistakes and make them force them into becoming opportunities they have to have an open mind to see what happens and where the potential is so I know this is a Phoenix but there's a lot of things I don't know about this Phoenix yet ok who was it that suggested the Phoenix because I think I think you will find that was a good suggestion and I've been reading up a lot about different types of legendary bird because in the in Iranian mythology you have simurg which is a wise and old bird that's most often helpful it also appears in a few tales where the hero goes to slay simurgs but we don't know if those are the same as the one big mythical ones and that's one of the problems with myths it's that they're you know they're they often contradict each other so in Iranian mythology you have the great simurg who helps with the birth of the hero Rostam you also have a bird that protects the tree of all seeds and okay let's do another way up here good very loose bye bye what is one of your favorite creatures to find in your art I have so many dragons are fun but they are difficult trolls are really fun zombies are really fun zombies and trolls are usually among the easier things to find and to draw so so zombies and trolls are the easiest so let's go back to the mythological birds because simurg is a wise old bird that has seen the world die three times that's how old it is and that might be linked to the phoenix which hasn't seen the world die but this dies itself and resurrects and maybe it can resurrect from the burnt world in a sense so that is interesting you also have the sis in in the Bible it's only referenced once in the Bible but it is the legs are becoming weird here so here I'm having a problem and I have to solve that problem by thinking outside the box the leg became weird and we have this thing here so what I will do is actually because the bird is rising from the flame we will actually make the flames here okay and that will allow us some new opportunities cool Phoenix yes so other great legendary birds are of course the birds in the Yggdrasil tree which might very well be related to the birds in the tree of all seeds in Iranian mythology and thus also maybe related to the phoenix maybe who knows we're all we're all talking possibilities here not definite anything is possible or not anything that would be an exaggeration but a lot of things are possible the tree at the top the bird in the top of Yggdrasil is a great eagle that flaps his wings and creates the winds you also have great birds like the rock not not the rock of wrestling fame not can you smell what the rock's been cooking but the ROC it's most often spelled which is basically just a huge eagle that is huge enough to pick up elephants and there is actually a lot of ideas about the rock being a reminiscence of a real giant eagle that was living in Madagascar I think if I'm not mistaken that eagle wasn't big enough to pick up elephants but it was significantly bigger than today's eagles yeah that's the fun of mythology all of the possibilities that is indeed the fun of mythology now if you want a better look at what I'm drawing then what you get on tiktok then also go watch on YouTube where the main camera is because then you can see the whole paper as I'm drawing it and remember to subscribe a hugan and moon in are definitely part of the family of mythological birds indeed hugan and moon in are important parts I would say and they're you know associated with wisdom again and now go far in your style would be cool that would be cool that would probably maybe we can try it now go far later today that would definitely be cool what we're doing today is request so it's sort of up to you guys what you want me to draw now we have to be careful here just fill in the right part so that thing looks correct we don't lose the bird don't lose the bird ex-wife monster that's too horrible you draw your own ex-wife now that is tying it close to a misogynist joke your ex-wife is probably lovely no I'm sorry your ex-wife is probably fictional so a raven it's not a raven today maybe we can draw a raven afterward maybe this can be the bird edition of the free art show a bird theme I hadn't thought about it but that could be cool okay what we need now is of course some peace of mind no we need some white ink just a touch-up there's a suggestion here for me miss brun the well of mimir that is a difficult thing to draw on the spot like this I will keep it in the back of my head while I take out some white ink or white acrylic actually I always say ink but it is actually fluid acrylic the stuff I'm doing the white with because ink white ink doesn't really work that well fluid acrylics works a lot better I see some questions here do you agree of with the concept of separating the art from the artist do I agree with it not not in every occasion I mean sometimes it's inevitable like if you're where we were talking about mythological birds and we have all these magnificent carvings and statues of great Iranian birds and of hugin and moonin we have carvings in budd and in on old churches and we have you know the all this rich mythological art where you have to separate the art from the artist because we have no idea who the artist is and the art still speaks for itself and then there is but what you're most likely talking about with separating art from artist is of course when artists who we know about does something stupid and how that affects the art and that's it does your knowledge of what the artist does it has to affect the art I mean say what you will but if you are Bill Cosby and you're basing your act around being this moral grandfatherly funny man and you know it turns out that you're um drugging and molesting your victims then that affects the art it is impossible to watch Cosby stand up with the knowledge of what he did and feel the same way about it because his act was a projection of his he was projecting a personality and that personality turned out to be a awful awful lie um what what you're asking about is if uh a a if a um artist has a different political leaning than yourself and I have to admit that most of my favorite artists have very different politics from me so I'm a very left-leaning anarchist and my favorite artist is uh is Frank Miller who you know he has stepped a little bit back from his most conservative ramblings but he is still politically very conservative very far away from me and I still enjoy his art extremely much because he is a brilliant artist I mean you know and you have artists like um or writers like Alan Moore who I basically agree with politically and um and with a lot of the metaphysics of his his thought that is very similar to a lot of my ideas it's not just the beard that's similar we have some similar thought he of course knows a lot more about this than me but you know uh um I don't really connect that much with Moore's work I mean I loved from hell I loved watchmen they neither of them spoke to me in the same way that Miller's stuff does and again with with music I mean I listen to a lot of country and a lot of black metal both of which are you know extremely often extremely far away from my politics and in most instances I don't care I mean Loretta Lynn was a what was yeah amazing songwriter an artist and I don't really care that she voted something else than I would have if I wasn't in the States um but at some point you have to start caring because the problem is let's just talk about Frank Miller because I know a little bit more about uh Frank Miller uh when Frank Miller made his statement about Wall Street the Wall Street protests that was really problematic because his statement was literally dehumanizing a wishing violence upon a lot of other people and that's not okay you're not free to dehumanize other people and and to take away the basic dignity and when we like artists who do that then we also have a responsibility to when we talk about them to talk about them in a way that first of all warns those who are demonized and dehumanized by them and second of all that you know makes people aware that it's not okay I think that's sort of maybe the case with uh with with JK Rowling these days because she has gone from beloved children's writer to raging transphobe who is actively trying to take the rights away from people I don't really know how that affects her work because I was never a fan of her work I see some people who are still reading her and some people who are not I'm not at liberty to say what's right and what's wrong there but to recommend it to for instance kids knowing that you know some of them might be trans that's icky that is icky what is it she has said there's so many things but actively she is sponsoring donating she is advocating for groups that are actively trying to take away trans people's rights so there's no if or and or but anymore she is transphobic to the extreme bad that it deserves to cancel her I I don't know I should should we give money to someone who is actively trying to make life worse for other people I don't know I'm not comfortable with it and but I'm not a trans and so I my voice on that issue isn't all that important I think her work started to show her current views if you go back and read without nostalgic losses maybe it does and what was she saying here and just find the chat again where is the chat I think people forget that freedom of speech doesn't mean freedom from our consequences yes and that is that is a very important I mean we are freer to say things without consequences now than ever actually and with it it's just that the people that used to be free to say whatever they want are not free to say it anymore okay what do you want me to draw for the next one we did a phoenix as an ink monster and what is the next one we have had some different suggestions we had nuggle farad we had some some hind but I don't know how I would draw that without a lot of research we have had a mimic from dnd I can't do a mimic from dnd because I don't draw copyrighted characters I can do a mimic an ogre the music of Eric son that is one of the that is a good suggestion I vote nuggle farad a green man just a green man what do we have here an ogre maybe an ogre ogres are fun mimic kelpie I don't know if I dare to do a kelpie without without some research first I can't do Naruto I love Naruto but I can't do Naruto because I release all my art for free use so anything I draw I will scan and you can download it you can copy it you can change it you can draw your own version you can make stories about it you can tattoo it you can even sell it as long as you put my name on it and I can't do that with Naruto I can't draw spider-manage either halman okay let us try for nuggle farad now we are going to start with some water I can't do doremon either don't request copyrighted things because I will just say no it would literally be illegal for me to release doremon or spider-man or Naruto for free use that would be frowned upon jackalope oh I should have waited for that because jackalopes are fun fun fun one of the funnest hoax but nuggle farad it is do you know what nuggle farad is nuggle farad is the ship of the dead that comes at Ragnarok in Norse mythology the ship is made out of the nails of dead men and at its helm is Loki and his daughter Hale and on it is the army of the dead all those who died and non-glorious death so whether that means died out of battle or in other we don't quite know how the interprets of that myth and how it changed over the years and how it actually affected Viking belief we you know we tend to assume we know a lot more about Norse culture than we actually do because we have these very fascinating glimpses of the of the mythology of the stories but those are glimpses of stories from one time and not reflecting the whole and one place not reflecting any sort of grander whole if there even was a grander whole of Norse Norse-ness it was a as we know there was a huge diversity of probably of cultures and beliefs and and peoples and ideas that we all collectively think of as Viking culture today but in reality it must have been you know many many different beliefs and those different i've seen like people arguing whether Loki is bad or good or who killed Baldr and stuff like that and you know some of the disreparences may be as simple as different people believe different things in different times or different places it's not necessarily any more difficult than that i get the request for angels in the bible a lot and i think people will be disappointed because most of the angels in the bible simply look like people i know that you're not asking for me to draw an angel looking like a person but let's give this guy horns i don't know i just thought horns would look good but you know most angels in the bible are just people that are as Dan McClellan on tiktok will say it in that are somehow carrying god's name or possessed with god's name in some sense and then you have some sort of angel things descriptions that are very weird and very evocative those describe all these different geometric shapes and stuff like that and that is probably what people are asking for when they ask for biblical angels but biblical angels are mostly just humans i see someone arguing that seraphims are described another way yes so when you get to the specific angel types then you have these very flowery very weird descriptions and i'm not sure that we gain that much by trying to draw them literally in that way because i don't think we know enough about how they conceived language to um we poetry is harder to translate and to interpret than other parts of the bible but we're not talking bible now i don't and again you know for instance with naglfade which i'm drawing now i don't really need to do much research because i know the story well enough so i can just draw it but with a biblically accurate angel or seraphim or whatever that requires research i can't just do it on the spot now if you want a better view at naglfade that i'm drawing now then please go over to my youtube and remember to subscribe as well um i'm live on tiktok and on youtube at the same time this naglfade is going well and people don't really realize how much research it takes to do a lot of this art and storytelling as well you know please boop your screens while watching because booping the screen booping the screen booping the screen booping the screen helps bring more people in and the same with you people watching on youtube do share the stream and comment and i'm trying to pay attention to both the chats at one time so me not not me booping my laptop screen thank you for booping your laptop screen it did i know it didn't work for the youtube algorithm but it worked for my heart thank you so much okay so now the waves are starting to look decent then i will what i'm thinking check out faultlorist piper cj on the tiktok she has a video of an angel yes i've seen i follow her i'm friends with her i should her stuff is uh great uh i i i tend to not use a single source when i do my research i tend to research a lot and i've done a bit of research uh on the biblical angel concept and this is what i've come up with so far that is that you know most biblical angels are simply look like people and i think that is in some sense more interesting than the whole geometric shapes thing and i would love to see artists drawing all the geometric shapes and the weird angels with many wheels and trumpets and thingamabobs but uh there are so many other artists who are better at that type of stuff so i will let them draw it instead read the first few pages of revelation and i have i've i've read revelation many times it is fascinating fascinating piece of humbug if you want to support him with one dollar a month on patreon the link is in the beacons link in his bio yes please if you want me to be able to make more art for free use and do more lives both on tiktok and on youtube and on everywhere then please do go and support me on patreon if you have one dollar a month to spare thank you non-crazy crazy cat lady for reminding me of that uh piper cj on the tiktok app i've had another view of uh angel i don't know the video you're referring to uh you can find it and tag me on tiktok and that would be much appreciated i love her videos i love how she presents me i'm probably not in agreement with her on many things but um because she is very much a believer in all sorts of fey and stuff like that i'm very much uh a um non-believer but we both appreciate stories and uh the also the importance no when i say i'm not a non-believer i'm not saying that your experiences or these tales are not important i think they are extremely important i think your experiences are extremely important but i don't think they are uh i think they may be real in in another sense than this piece of paper being real dk r david ketcher side nice to see you here in the chat what is piper cj's view on angels by the way if you can inform me about that in the chat and why are we talking about angels when we're drawing nagelfare why are we not talking about the ragnarok let's talk about the ragnarok let's talk about all the gock let's all talk about all the good things and the bad things that will end as fire sweeps the earth can you do jacusa uh i don't would know how to draw a jacusa isn't that just a japanese gangster i don't know if i would be able to do that in a sensible way haha great ragnarok song thank you i made it all myself it's not riffing off uh let's talk about sex baby that is not it at all it is a completely original song all my composition so what i'm thinking for this one is that in addition to this i'm liking the uh nagelfare boat a lot i don't think it needs a lot more um i don't think it needs a lot more detail but i'm thinking uh the sails being torn and then the night coming with the boat so can i use your drawings and put it on clothing yes yes you can use my um drawings and put it on clothing but it's not as easy it's not as easy as it would seem uh you're allowed to put my art on clothing you are allowed to sell clothes with my art on it but there's been a handful of people who have just made a webshop with my art as is plastered all uh t-shirts for print on demand and they don't do much with the designs and they don't their designs don't have a voice of their own and uh they don't have a social media platform to to um to promote these things with and i i think most of the people who have uh who have made merch of my art so far have found that it's very difficult to sell and mostly that's probably on them because it isn't as easy as putting some drawings on a t-shirt and calling it a day you have to make sure your designs using my art has its own voice said there's a reason why people would get it there from you and that it's a reason that isn't possible to copy by just anyone so um i think a store called Valkyrie apparel has done a good job and made some great designs on based on my stuff um i know that Valkyrie apparel has sold some of my stuff as well because they are supporting me on patreon and they have also paid me of their own free will some of profits if you decide to sell my art on your merch store you don't have to sell you don't have a creative comments attribution license so so it is completely up to you um but i of course appreciate if you support on patreon when you do that okay coming soon kim deus hall mythology's ep that would be cool i would like to do more one of the reasons why i'm on youtube now as well is that i want to do more long form content and that also you know fits together with doing perhaps you know audiobooks sometimes maybe something like that but longer form content is definitely is definitely one of the reasons why i'm on youtube i like the challenge of trying to do longer form stuff and if you're watching this on um my tiktok then it's live also on youtube now and on my youtube you can actually see more of the whole art i'm drawing a better view of it so please do check out my youtube and go over there and subscribe i'm not giving up on tiktok anytime soon because i love the community on tiktok but i'm definitely focusing more on youtube to get to have to make things with slightly more permanence so that instead of just for you page that disappears afterwards i want to be able to do long form videos that you know you can link to and that you can find easily and that you are yeah longer term oh please do go over to my youtube it would be fantastic to if a bunch of you guys watching now on tiktok would go over now or later and watch on youtube as well and subscribe kalena luin great to see you fantastic thank you for joining my youtube as well i know kalena luin artist from tiktok she does watercolor stuff so do follow her do you have a youtube as well kalena i think a lot of artists are like me thinking about how to go over to youtube because you know for those artists who were in the tiktok creators fund a lot of them were very disappointed with how they earned there how little they earned and youtube has better prospects in that sense and for me you know i do love love love the community of tiktok so i will strive to do more sort of informal lives on youtube but um now on tiktok i mean but you know having the permanence knowing that this live will be up there and that people can go maybe people can go watch it in many years that is important for me and that also means that i have to start thinking about the shit i'm saying and not say someone is stupid stuff things but that will never happen is that the river sticks or what is it it is nug gilfada the ship of the dead in norstology made out of the nails of dead man dead men it carries the army of the dead to the lost stand at the ragnarok so this is nug gilfada loki at the helm oh we forgot to there's so many pieces to think about when doing this so i forgot the piece here i forgot the piece there but before i'm done i will hopefully have remembered most of what i'm going to draw here when i say remembered you know it's not i didn't have this planned out it it is what it is it became the way it became during the process but uh when drawing you still get all these ideas and i have to remember this i have to remember that but you're drawing something else at this time so you're constantly having to remind yourself oh remember this remember that remember this remember that and that's part of the fun okay i think um thank you for teaching me you know carlena has carlena luin studio has just starting uh started up her own youtube channel so i will have to remember to follow carlena and you should follow carlena too on youtube and if you're not on youtube you should follow her on tiktok very different art from mine much more purple i came watching on both tiktok and youtube at the same time got to get those numbers up yes keep breaking the algorithm keep breaking the algorithm that i i try to start singing breaking the algorithm in the the melody of breaking the law but that doesn't fit break in the algorithm break in the algorithm doesn't work at all no wonder rob halford wrote about the law and not about algorithms in 1980 yeah keep pressing the likes we have 10 000 likes on tiktok how many likes do we have on youtube i don't know but it's not 10 000 so people on youtube have a job to do so i'm going to draw a little loki at the helm here this is of course loki after he has been bound under the earth for under a mountain with poisoned dripping in his face for an eternity i i'd guess so he's not happy this is not happy loki no more okay so i think you know time wise we're doing pretty well so time wise i think we might have time for another request so keep the requests coming and maybe i'll get to yours as well remember i can't do copyrighted characters because i release all my art for free use i can't do really complex stuff because you know i don't have hours to set aside researching while i'm on the live but i do there are some complex stuff that i can make from out from nothing i guess like the nugle father but um yeah keep the requests a common keep it simple and keep it it doesn't have to be monsters it can be anything you want monsters are fun a cybernetic gorilla oh maybe i should draw a cybernetic gorilla for my tiktok friend cybernetic gorilla like and subscribe on youtube from tiktok love your channel thank you so much have you ever done skada i have done a fantastic drawing of skada and neoded uh in my mod if yes serious it's not really mythologically based but it's more sort of inspired by the mood i get from thinking about it in some sense but doing skada today i think that is slightly outside the scope of what i will be able to do wolf is very much inside the scope of what i will be able to do because wolves are you wolves are just plain fun you can't argue with wolves because they are dogs not human so you should not try to argue with generally don't try to argue with animals because they don't speak but aside from that you can't argue with the idea of drawing a wolf because drawing a wolf is always fun that was what i meant can you do a ferret maybe hamster serpent kitsuna i have uh some lovely drawings of a nine-tailed kitsuna and of a regular kitsunas because when people ask me to draw a kitsuna most of them are thinking of a nine-tailed fox but kitsunas are just foxes it literally means fox but foxes are in many in many many uh folklore and mythologies foxes are magical and in japanese folklore the kitsunas uh the older the foxes the older they get the wiser they get the more tails they get until they reach the point where they have of course nine tails and that's what most people ask for when they ask for a kitsuna but i have done both a fox and a nine-tailed fox like maybe oh for fox sake david ketchu side no i see that i have you drawn a grizzly bear i did a grizzly bear not too long ago i have posted it both on my youtube and on on shorts and on uh on um tiktok so check that out a month or two ago i liked that grizzly bear and um i see that cybernetic gorilla is in the live so and we have gotten requests to draw a cybernetic gorilla but maybe after this i will try to draw a cybernetic gorilla and be warned i'm not terribly good at drawing cybernetic shit so be warned and also you know remember if you're watching this on tiktok and you want a better view of uh the art remember to go over to youtube and watch it there and remember to subscribe because i really need help building my youtube that will be the main place where i make material to post on tiktok will be on youtube these days because it makes more sense and i need help i mean i've gotten 4 000 followers there so that's good but i need i have a million on tiktoks i should be able to get 10 000 shouldn't i i think i should they are terrible swimmers oh do make me blush yes i will make you blush i will draw a terrible terrible swimmer cybernetic gorilla maybe not terrible swimmer okay let us this is let's see naglfade is a monster so this is number monster number uh uh 1149 i think and it is naglfade like this and that's our drawing number two for today subscribed thank you thank you so much would you do twitch i have a twitch but i have never had any luck there and it seems to me and i'm no expert on this shit but it seems to me that twitch is falling in popularity that it's not managing to keep up whether that be the transition to being owned by amazon or it is youtube being better at competing at its markets i don't know know but right now i just have to say uh that in terms of pressing like on the stream tiktok is winning tiktok has 11 000 likes on my stream and youtube has 14 not 14 000 14 likes you can do better youtube okay did i spill some water yes i did did it ruin anything no i don't think so i think i was really lucky with my water spilling nope spill some water there okay let's try to do a cybernetic gorilla let's see if we can find the cybernetic gorilla in an ink blot and that is cool or difficult i was going to say difficult but i said cool but hopefully it will be cool hopefully it will be very cool okay so doing these random ink blots and drawing from them is a great way of testing your creativity and you know doing um coming up with ideas on the spot but when you decide beforehand what you're going to draw it becomes something else it's still a creative exercise because you still have to think on the spot but you have to think on the spot in very much more set a set framework so that is a completely different type of challenge and you know there are a few things you can do to help like you can try to manipulate the ink blot to become similar to what you want it to be but there's no guarantee and often the best thing is to go with the flow so i will try to make an ink blot a hope i get a gorilla face in it somewhere and yeah definitely getting the gorilla face on that side right okay thanks for the art love the art you had at Galerie Fiola yes i hopefully will be doing more stuff at Galerie Fiola in the future i've done a lot of exhibitions there and i'm i don't think that you've seen the last of me there yet they still have a lot of my art there so definitely not the last of me now if you're looking for a brutally honest political account talking trash to idiots on tiktok then cybernetic gorilla their account is one of the best at just talking trash to idiots about politics and i so admire the patience and will power it takes to do something like that i get i do post political shit once in a while but i do get so tired of the arguing it is insistent it is so boring i hate it i see gorilla eyes higher up oh yes maybe i put them in the wrong place who knows that is also always a possibility and i'm also trying to channel some of the likeness of tiktoks cybernetic gorilla because they are a beautifully bearded non-binary person yes yes i see it excellent or do you sell originals i will right now you have to contact galerie fiola in bergen about my originals but in the near future i will be announcing plans to open a web store i will not be selling all of my originals all of the time but some of my originals some of the time should be enough what are you painting now i'm painting a bernette gorilla i'm made of metal my circuits gleam i am perpetual i keep the jungle clean as the poet said oh youtube is starting to make headway uh with 18 likes compared to tiktoks 12 000 likes so but you know go over from my tiktok to my youtube subscribe there and i'm i'm starting to post more long form videos i just posted my first long form video in a new format where i'm trying to write for trying to write in a different way for those videos so that i can do it uh so i can use the long videos to make shorter videos and it's difficult to write for different formats at the same time but it it's necessary my favorite video of yours is the dragon you your pinned video yeah that one is many people's favorite i mean 18 million people have seen the dragon video on tiktok which is kind of insane now we have to start doing more cybernetic parts what i'm going over to youtube to subscribe thank you so much thank you to all of you who are going over to youtube to subscribe and watch the live there as well there i will be doing lives both on youtube and on tiktok uh by themselves once in a while but um this live here is live on both tiktok and youtube at the same time and youtube is getting the better camera because they are why does he have pins in his head i don't know asks cybernetic gorilla so you have a judas priest era yeah my life is a judas priest era judas priest has always been my favorite band since i was eight years old uh do i have a favorite uh of their eras oh that is very difficult i i i am really weak for the 70 stuff and uh for unleashed in the east i'm think only if i had to pick just one judas priest album it would be unleashed in the east or unleashed in the studio it is just one of the best live albums and it has just so remarkable energy and uh yeah i love unleashed in the east so much but you know i do love uh the 80 stuff defenders of the faith is also sometimes my favorite priest album on days where uh where unleashed isn't my favorite then i guess defenders is uh and i uh you know who can deny painkiller painkiller is a magnificent album um stain class is another favorite album um and what more uh some day's point of entry is my favorite album not a good album but sometimes it's my favorite sometimes ram it down is my favorite album because that was the first judas priest album i heard not a good album sometimes my favorite uh harder all to put a bag and have you always lived in bergen yes see never ever i've lived in this city since i was one year old but i still don't speak the dialect because i barely learned how to speak i speaking didn't come naturally to me and it's still it's easier to draw than to speak if people want to subscribe to his youtube there is a link in his bio that will take you there yes there's a link in my bio to my youtube please check that out and we'll and also uh all my art is available for for you so if you would like to support the best way to support is to support on page it's been very long since the last time i got a new patron because the algorithms aren't really doing much for me these days so if anyone would like to support with one dollar a month that would be more appreciated than you can ever know i have a lot of followers on patreon so i thank them so much but uh i would definitely like more um favorite color scheme to work with i mean i do a lot of work with uh black white and red i think that flows together really well is red my favorite color no but it works well with uh black and white um hi i'm over from tiktok and asim thank you so much what you do when you need to erase a part well i can draw over with um white acrylic but you can't really erase you can do a little bit of tweaking and fixing here and there but erasing isn't really an option on when doing ink so so don't make mistakes man just don't make mistakes draw perfectly every time no big deal the comment you read uh was me yes i see i see excellent thank you for going over to youtube and subscribing there i i mean i i i i'm not in a hurry to abandon tiktok but i need to make youtube more of a vital place and that will also in the long term make me able to better support tiktok because trying you know what i've done for years i'm here now too excellent you're multiplying fantastic press the like up to 20 likes on youtube 20 likes on youtube and 14 000 likes on tiktok so youtube is still lagging behind i have to say wow thank you that's me i'm cybernetic gorilla i didn't even know your first name before this nice to meet you appreciate all you do this live has been very fun i think i've been stressing out a bit about doing these free art shows because i want to do one a week and uh uh uh some things fell apart and i couldn't do one a week for a couple of weeks but uh this one has been fun and one of the funnest things is just jumping into not having any sort of plan and just doing the request keeping up with the chat trying to trying to keep up with the chat because it's hard and trying to draw stuff that you guys like and hopefully managing this is fun this is very fun i like it a lot we have chills and we're multiplying taking pills knowing lyrics i don't know what this song is but it's greece and you're the one i want that is i'll subscribe to your youtube thank you should have been watching this instead of the match there's a match on my poor wife is probably upstairs watching the match now how did the match go we're talking liverpool because one of my followers my tiktok friends are a liverpool supporter like my wife is and now i have you're the one i want stuck in my brain you still nil nil i think we're nearly done with this cybernetic gorilla keep it simple stupid no we're not done we're not done how long have we been streaming one hour 20 minutes that is good what's the most favorite illustration you've done or topi say i can't get it over the auburn the auburn is definitely a favorite that just came out really well and that's an example of a one of the things i love about tiktok because there was this sound that went around and i just got this image in my head and i did an ink monster based on it and it looks so easy and effortless but in reality i think i made like five different versions before i was satisfied with not just with how the bird or the monster i didn't know it needed to be a bird but it became a bird i wasn't satisfied with the the bird uh the monster but also with how it animated and how it fit the music or the sound and i needed it just to be exactly correct and it went well and the algorithm rewarded me with a couple million views on that one that that was you know when tiktok was really fun for me was when i could do those kinds of things and thinking maybe this could be fun this could be fun and it would show results and now i'm i still try to do those kinds of things and it doesn't quite the algorithm has forgotten me a bit and i don't i don't mind i do might but but it's not i don't blame it it's just it is what it is and that's one of the reasons why you should go over to youtube and see what i can do for the algorithm there looks awesome hey hey that was a finger yes oh i i see what i i suddenly i see what you see i'm sorry that was never the intention it's a metallic finger because i it can you can take it anyway you want take it anyway you want hi atilla good to see you good to see you youtube is better uh camera yeah the youtube if you want the best version of the stream go to youtube and get the good camera there i will be doing streams where tiktok gets the good camera as well where i don't want the stream to be preserved for all time but this stream i want to be this stream i want i should learn how to talk this stream this stream i want preserved for eternity that's why i choose my words carefully and never say because that would be silly you don't want that preserved for eternity because then people would spend eternity listening to you say and that wouldn't be cool cool okay well let's hear it mr cybernetic gorilla can you cast youtube on my tv yes you could you could probably watch this on the big screen but you should do that next time because now i think i'm winding up no way you made the red and black skull red and black skull what red and black skull looks awesome well done thank you starting to sound like your ink monster i i i don't i i think my brain is starting to to stop it's starting to stop working so i think that is a sign that we need to end this i need to try this style of creating always looks amazing do it it's really fun but you know what you don't see in my process is how much time i spent you know comic book penciling how much of these skills are based on comic book penciling because it's basically all based on that kind of constructive drawing that's the basis of my whole process that's why i can do these kinds of shapes and forms is because i have this background in comic book penciling without that you can still do really fun stuff with the ink monster style but you you're not going to get these types of monsters happy to have seen the end of this stream yes happy to have you here and please go over to youtube and give me a subscribe there this is ink monster number 1150 i think and it is cybernetic gorilla oh now my head is fried now my head is fried it is very blurry okay it went out of focus should have an anarchy sign somewhere that is correct should have an anarchy sign somewhere making this into a subtle anarchy sign that's me that's me it's me cybernetic gorilla as i i'm sure you're saying right now oh okay so we're going on for one and a half hour i think that's all i have left in me today so let's start wrapping this up uh let's first go over the art we made so we started by drawing a phoenix rising from the flames and then we went over to nuggle farah the ship of the dead from norse mythology and then finally we landed on a cybernetic gorilla for my friend cybernetic gorilla on tiktok remember all this art will be scanned and put up for free use so you can download it you can uh copy it you can share it you can change it you can draw your own versions you can make stories you can do as you please with it you can even tattoo it or sell it as long as you put my name on it i use a creative comments attribution license to share my work art should be free if you like the idea of free art and you want to support then please go to patreon.com slash kim home and support my art um yeah uh and uh yeah so go to patreon.com slash kim home and support my art and if you've been watching this on tiktok then please remember to go over to youtube to subscribe i will not be abandoning tiktok but i will be making more and more content based on youtube first because of all the reasons that we've discussed um yeah i will be back next week with another free art show release research kelpie for an ink blood doodle yes i will get on that art should be free yes uh copyright is killing art we need other forms of organizing how to make money on art or how to make a living on art that's the key and it's and you know copyright isn't helping artists it is destroying art and we don't know what we're messing with when we for the first time in history make the natural spread and evolution of stories and ideas illegal that is we're going to feel the consequences of copyright for hundreds of years to come and um yeah that's been today's free art show that is free art show season two number episode three i will probably do try to do these all the way until christmas and then come back with season three sometime this spring thank you so much for watching spread the art spread the video watching on youtube on tiktok perfect thank you so much thank you this was very very very fun thank you all on tiktok and on youtube for watching and share the free art have a great day


get started we are discussing thermodynamic properties set this equal to 0 then entropy we have S of T0 P0 plus not minus so it is R by P ? V by ? T there is a minus RLNP that is the correct expression you can check it out there may be a plus RLNP 0 minus RLNP is that okay yeah thanks so these are the two expressions that we use and we started drawing the chart not enthalpy here it is usually one intensive variable on the y axis and clearly the isenthalpic lines are simply vertical lines and the isobaric lines are like this question is what about the other lines you looked at isotherms you look at isotherms write this as TDS plus VDP and DS is CP by TDT minus partial of V with respect to TDP you look at isentropic lines for S is equal to constant you get partial of H with respect to P remember partial of H with respect to P is the inverse of the slope on this diagram and this is clearly equal to T H with respect to P at constant entropy sorry V okay then if you want V is equal to constant you get partial of H with respect to P at constant V several ways of deriving it this is equal to partial of H with respect to P at constant S if you treat H as a function of P and S you get DH is equal to TDS plus VDP so if you are differentiating this with respect to P you get doh H by doh P with respect to doh H with respect to doh P at constant S plus this term plus T to S by doh P at constant V this first term is of course V H with respect to P at constant S is V doing something you know V plus T doh S by doh P that is correct and to get DS S with respect to P you have to write SDT and VDP so S with respect to P would be the second partial of A with respect to T and P and that is equal to the second partial of A with respect to T and P if you get V with respect to T here this is correct something at constant T V with respect to P is always negative and therefore this term is actually greater than doh H by doh P at V we will rewrite that in terms of measurable quantities when I have declared measurable quantities we said the caloric measurements give you Cp Cv and Cs I will discuss this later the other quantities are P, V and T or I will put capital T itself absolute temperature and then it is derivatives these are usually reported as 1 by V doh V by doh T this is the expansion coefficient 1 by V doh V by doh P since volume always decreases as pressure increases minus of it as a positive quantity so with the minus sign this is called the constant T is called the isothermal compressibility so happens that the isothermal the isentropic compressibility or the adiabatic compressibility under reversible conditions this is adiabatic sometimes referred to as adiabatic should actually I should write isentropic this is of experimental importance because I can show you that and this is actually directly related to the velocity of sound measurements in a fluid in velocity of sound relatively easy to measure compared to most the modernic properties so this is an important property this is kai sub S I do not exactly remember what Smith and Van Ness uses usually they use a for this expansion coefficient and this is beta or kai some books it is kai in some books so when I have partial of V with respect to P at constant temperature so this is actually simply minus V times kai of T so this is equal to V into 1 plus kai of T T times kai of T T times kai of T is dimensionless actually it would have been nicer if people had defined that as the coefficient and you do not have to worry about dimensions but in practice kai of T is reported in degree k minus 1 you multiply by T most tables give you degree k so first of all the isentropic lines when V is equal to constant so let me write the slope of these lines apart from these measurable quantities the caloric measurable quantities will include enthalpy changes phase changes enthalpy changes during a phase transition we will come back to that there is some more measurable quantities but these are fundamental ones let me get back here and say the slope here you are looking at doh P by doh at constant volume is simply 1 by V and constant S and doh P by doh H at constant volume is 1 by V into 1 plus T times kai sub T so this slope on the pH diagram is less than doh P by doh so the isentropic lines have a slope that is less than the isochoric lines so on this graph I will draw this in anticipation I am drawing some figures the graphs usually look like this the all thermodynamic diagrams some exceptions like carbon dioxide it come back to it later there is usually a liquid region a liquid plus vapor region vapor region let us say I am looking at the vapor region for now I am looking at the vapor region we have already seen that isotherms would go like this or you should draw the critical isotherm and then one far away okay this is T is equal to TC above this is vapor actually technically this portion is called gas in this portion would be vapor between the gas and below the critical line but we would not make the distinction as far as property representation is concerned gas and vapor the equations are stated the same everything is same but in this region this is the critical isotherm if I am looking at this region I am looking at slope of these curves first of all the slope here is always positive unless the volume gets to be infinity if you like I will write data then equal to 0 and the slope here is less than this slope but it is also positive so it is always a positive slope line so one line could be like this the other line which will be of a higher slope so this is constant s lines this is constant V lines so you get these lines isentropic lines and you got isothermals isentropic and isocores and then you have got the isobars which are horizontal and the isenthalpic lines which are vertical you have essentially all the information you need so if I am looking at work comparisons suppose I have a pure fluid I have an alpha phase and a beta phase if I am if I write the two laws down I have TDS for a closed system TDS-PDV these equations are valid for a homogeneous phase so if I am if I am writing a mix of two phases u is equal to u alpha plus u beta simply the internal energy sum of the alpha phase internal energy plus beta so if I rewrite this I get du alpha or I would like to write it actually for G it is more content write it for G DG will be minus SDT plus VDP similarly for G also this is equal to DG alpha plus DG beta I should write here is less than or equal to so this is also less than or equal to so this is minus s alpha DT alpha minus s beta DT beta DG is equal to this is less than or equal to plus V alpha DP alpha plus V beta DP beta actually written it for I am looking at this I am looking at the closed system which is the sum of the two phases since I am looking at a closed system I should have started with a let me because basically what I have to do is put constraints on the system and ask when it goes to equilibrium in the constraint I can put on a closed system which contains two phases as you do not do any work that means I cannot be a volume change so the total volume should remain a constant if I want to impose a total volume constraint I should consider a is a natural function of T and V I am going to consider an isothermal system with a constraint of V equal to constant total V so if I am considering T and P constant then DG is the natural variable so let me come back and write this VA is less than or equal to minus I can come to the same conclusion here but it is much nicer to do it to the correct variables in you have a choice of variables you may as well choose the natural ones if you are doing adiabatic isothermal systems I am sorry not adiabatic isothermal adiabatic systems with pressure as a variable then you have S and P as the natural variables you choose H it is the equations are simply U is a natural function of S and V H is a natural function of S and P a is a natural function of T and V and G is a natural function of T and P so we will use this as a thumb rule whenever depending on the variables and depending on the constraints we have to impose in the system we will choose the independent variables you can choose any two variables as far as pure systems are concerned incidentally that is purely empirical information we know from experience that given two variables I can reproduce the state of pure substance it is always empirical information at all levels so if I have this then I have VA a plus VA beta is equal to 0 for equilibrium with VA plus V beta equal to constant this comes from you lay the condition that no work is done on the system is done on or by the question itself is asked under those conditions if you keep on doing work on a system it is not going to be at equilibrium so first is first you stop interfering with it and then you ask when does it reach equilibrium this is a closed system but if you look at a for a phase alone this can exchange molecules with the beta phase so not only is the temperature and the volume of the a phase not only are the temperature and the volume of the a phase variable the extent of the a phase is also variable so I should first write a in an open system of constant composition a is a function of net not just T and V it is also a function of the number of moles if I keep the number of moles constant a this is a this is specific Helmholtz energy it is a function of T and small v specific volume but if you write it for the whole system which is what we are writing here I should have written this this implies VA is equal to partial of A with respect to T which would be minus S because that partial is taken holding V and N constant if you hold it and hold N constant you are talking of a system of fixed number of molecules so this is still minus S DT there is still a minus P DV when you differentiate with respect to V you get minus P plus a with respect to N DN now if I write the same thing for G I get DG is equal to minus S DT plus V DP plus G with respect to N DN notice this a with respect to N is holding T and V constant the G with respect to N is holding T and P constant and write that out explicitly TV and this is T, P and by comparing these two you know G is equal to a plus TS so if you a plus PV so if you differentiate DG plus D of PV you get minus S DT minus P DV exactly so by this comparison you know these two are the same partial of A with respect to N at constant T and V is equal to partial of G with respect to N at constant T and P the variables that you hold constant are different in fact this is also equal to partial of U with respect to N holding SNV constant is also equal to partial of H with respect to N holding SNP constant this is because of the redundancy that we introduced U is the only independent quantity you introduced H A and G U and S were the independent quantities U the others were introduced by combination this quantity comes up again and again and for reasons that gives intuted it was called the chemical potential I will come back to why it is called the chemical potential so when I write three lines it is a definition so up to here I am right I need to add a term here from equation for a you get minus S alpha DT alpha minus P alpha DV alpha a is minus S DT minus PV plus mu DN so I will have to add here plus mu alpha DN alpha and here I have to add plus mu beta DN beta similarly here also I have to add the same thing I will just put the arrow there so that term will have to be added to both those equations I have to redraw this I do not know when we are getting the full board we have one more constraint because V alpha plus V beta is constant and because the closed systems just like this is constant because no work is done the system as a whole two phases together do not exchange mass with the surroundings we are looking at a closed system therefore N alpha plus N beta has to be equal so in these equations DV alpha is equal to minus DV beta DN alpha is equal to minus DN beta so I have DV alpha is equal to minus DV beta DN alpha is equal to minus DN beta so I have DA is equal to for the whole system is minus S alpha DT alpha minus S beta DT beta then minus P alpha minus P beta into DV alpha minus mu alpha minus mu beta plus DN alpha this should be equal to 0 this is the criteria of equilibrium the two laws combined will tell you DA is less than or equal to on the right hand side this is the criteria this is equal to 0 at constant T and P at T and V at constant T that is all for a closed system it is at constant temperature because I have already held the volume constant I put V alpha plus V beta equal to so at constant temperature I know A has to be a minimum therefore DA has to be equal to 0 now out of these I have constant T which means then I have to specify further conditions when I say equilibrium I ask for three kinds of equilibrium I ask for thermal equilibrium which means T alpha is equal to T beta is equal to T say we just label it as T the two temperatures have to be equal I ask for mechanical equilibrium which means P alpha is equal to P beta is equal to P some given pressure P so first I have thermal equilibrium which means temperatures have to be equal I know if temperatures are not equal heat will be transferred from one to the other that is my 0th law so as long as changes occur I cannot have equilibrium so this term is 0 because of thermal equilibrium P is equal to constant and thermal equilibrium thermal equilibrium demands that the two phases are the same temperature and I have put T is equal to constant mechanical equilibrium demands that P alpha is equal to P beta therefore this term is 0 I am not setting P equal to constant all I am saying is the two pressures have to be equal the criterion of equilibrium says DA should be 0 at constant temperature for a closed system I am saying if the pressures are unequal then one phase will do work on the other phase it will expand till the pressures are equal and so I have to have P alpha equal to P beta whatever the value of P if this has to happen this implies this criterion of equilibrium says we call this equation 1 equation 1 then implies mu alpha should be equal to mu beta so a is the natural variable to consider because I can build in the work function correctly I could have done it with the G equation as well notice that the law really says DA is less than or equal to 0 and what you get is DA at constant temperature and conditions of mechanical equilibrium is equal to mu alpha – mu beta from D this is thermodynamics the two laws at constant temperature constant no work this is calculus from calculus alone you would not draw any conclusions in thermodynamics you have to always use the law at some point calculus is just going to get equal give you equalities so you got this result and from thermodynamics this should be less than or equal to 0 and I am saying at equilibrium it has to be equal to 0 because to reach the minimum and if mu alpha is not equal to mu beta let us say example mu alpha is greater than mu beta then DN alpha can be of any sign if I choose DN alpha to be positive I change increase the number of moles in the alpha phase if DN alpha is negative I decrease the number of moles in the alpha phase in this I have a choice and by definition as a thermodynamics I will be as perverse as possible and you still have to show that the law is valid so if you give mu alpha is greater than mu beta this is positive I will simply choose DN alpha to be positive and so the energy will increase I mean I will choose sorry DN alpha to be negative so I can decrease the free energy further if I can decrease the free energy further I am not already in a state of equilibrium if I am currently in a state of equilibrium it should be possible for anybody to reduce the free energy of the system now I let us say I am now in a state of equilibrium then there must be no possible way for me to decrease the free energy if this was greater than this I would simply take away moles from alpha phase and decrease the free energy I should not be able to do that conversely if mu alpha was less than mu beta I will choose DN alpha to be positive I will add moles to the alpha phase and decrease the free energy again and thermodynamics as you can never do it if you are already at equilibrium therefore the conclusion that is then DN alpha less than 0 would lead to decrease in a if mu alpha is less than mu beta DN alpha greater than 0 would lead to decrease in a neither is possible if you are already at equilibrium neither is acceptable if the system is already at equilibrium so this implies mu alpha is equal to mu beta and Gibbs called it the chemical potential because if T alpha is greater than T beta then you have a temperature gradient and heat flows in the direction of the decreasing thermal gradient similarly if mu alpha is greater than mu beta then heat and moles would be transferred in the direction of decreasing mu alpha so that the free energy decreases so you call this the chemical potential probably the most important variable in chemical thermodynamics you know if you have read this is your reduction I had observed improve when you sort of assume let us assume mu alpha is greater than mu beta then by transferring moles away from the alpha phase I can decrease the free energy which is absurd because I am already at equilibrium so you assume first of all that you cannot decrease the free energy and then you show that if this is true then you can decrease the free energy then you could not have been at equilibrium or this is not true so what we have is we proved that mu alpha is equal to mu beta then let me also integrate the basic equations and again this is very typical of thermodynamics in particular I will take this equation this is the most easy convenient equation for most purposes you can do this with any of the equations that you have in thermodynamics so I am writing the basic equation for an open system basic equation for open systems now I want to integrate this I am going to do something this is system at t is equal to 0 t time equal to 0 system at time t now at time what I am going to do is I am going to connect it to a reservoir this contains fluid at some temperature and pressure p in the reservoir I have the same fluid at the same temperature and same pressure my process is the following the whole thing is a thought experiment I simply take this box I add more fluid to the reservoir and make sure its volume changes so that the t and p remain the same all the only difference between these two stages I have n moles here I have k times n moles here I keep the extensive variables the same so that the specific state of the system remains the same if I take one mole of the substance here one mole of the substance here the state is the same because t and p are the same first argument is if t t and p are the same in this process for this process if I took take a calculation of dg this is 0 this is 0 mu by definition is partial of g with respect to n at constant t and p I claim this is an intensive variable because it is the property it is the partial molal property so I am really calculating g per mole of addition g is extensive n is extensive I am asserting that partial of g with respect to n is an intensive if it is an intensive variable it can be a function only of t and p might say this is in a fundamental way an assumption in classical thermodynamics but let me come back right now if mu is an intensive variable it must remain the same here as here so for this process g final minus g initial is simply equal to mu times n final minus n initial this is k minus 1 times g initial which is simply g mu times k minus 1 times n ni and this is same as g use the notation in the initial state initial state has n moles and it is free energy gives free energy is g and k need not be 1 therefore I can strike this out this is valid for all k so g is simply equal to n times mu so although we introduced a variable mu as the partial of g with respect to n in the case of constant composition systems or in the case of pure substances that we are now dealing with mu simply happens to be small g so this is g by n which is by definition small g is also equal to me so the specific Gibbs free energy is exactly the chemical potential you can see the relationship with other variables because you have introduced this redundancy h is g plus ts so if you are doing partial of h with respect to with respect to n you will get partial of g with respect to n which is mu plus t partial of s with respect to n and you can do the same thing with a as g plus p v so h with respect to n is mu plus a quantity the only partial that is exactly equal to the specific property is the Gibbs free energy specific Gibbs free energy is the chemical potential okay having said that no let me go back and look at our equations for equilibrium so the equilibrium equation said mu alpha is equal to mu beta if you have two phases you can derive the Clausius-Clapeyron equation from this because d mu alpha is equal to dg alpha you have done that before but this gives you h alpha minus ts alpha is equal to h beta minus ts beta h alpha minus h beta let us say is delta h is equal to t delta s in delta h is a measurable quantity you know that there is a latent heat you can measure you can do this in experiment so there is a positive difference in enthalpy between two phases so we have done this part this is your critical isotherm in this region we have seen two sets of curves I think this is constant s this is constant v right now if you come to if you go below the critical region the lines here are vertical as we have pointed out because it is ideal gas at low pressures you can exactly calculate this ideal gas behavior is vertical lines so at constant temperature we are saying thermal equilibrium means you are looking at an isotherm mechanical equilibrium means you are looking at the pressures being the same we are saying the enthalpy of one phase is greater than the enthalpy of the other phase so there will be a shift here in the enthalpy this quantity is your delta h for phase change this in case can be the alpha phase this can be the beta phase the enthalpy is larger by convention for vapor so you get vapor here and you get liquid here this is liquid plus vapor in between this delta h is a function of temperature if you go to lower temperatures you find the width experimentally you can show the width actually increases so delta h will increase as you go down in temperature we can do the calculation for that in a minute so I have done this portion the isotherms here you can calculate the isotherm slopes you again have DH is equal to CP DT plus V minus T doh V by doh T to DP so at isotherms this is along isotherms this is 0 so partial of P with respect to H is simply 1 by V into 1 minus alpha this is the expansion coefficient 1 by V doh V by doh T is a measurable quantity minus alpha T sorry for an ideal gas alpha T becomes 1 and therefore you get infinite slope those lines here also the slope is reasonably steep because 1 minus alpha T becomes much small here actually 1 minus alpha T is non-zero but V itself is small in the liquid region so you got high pressures you get steep slopes so the isotherms are always somewhat steep so what happens is I have got these isotherms I have got the difference in the enthalpy so the isotherm will have to come like this there will be a difference in the enthalpy then there is the other half so this side is the vapor region this side is the liquid region what we can do is actually calculate this whole thing and like you to compute it for a van der Waals fluid because in order to give you information I have to give you CP and so I have to give you CP the specific heat and PVT information PVT information for example you can take the van der Waals equation you said P plus A by V square into V minus B is equal to RT the van der Waals fluid is of great importance for two reasons first it was the first historical equation of state that took into account attractive forces and secondly it has no qualitative contradictions you have to show that the quadratic form is positive if you show that you can show what are called stability criteria you can show we always has to decrease as pressure increases things like this which you take for granted or you take for granted that some of these coefficients are positive they all come from this requirement of stability stability is not usually discussed in undergraduate classes so I will not discuss it further it is only simple calculus it is putting down criteria of calculus on the second derivatives in the equations in order to show that A is actually a minimum and not a maximum at equilibrium so this equation has no qualitative contradictions it satisfies all the thermodynamics stability criteria qualitatively it does not agree with experiment but qualitatively it is one of the few equations of state that is completely free of faults therefore it is of importance.


and there are boxes. Make sure your voices heard of all future elections. There are two simple things that you can do. Number one, make sure you're registered at the web address below my screen. Number two, make sure you attend your polling station and put your ballot paper in the ballot box. We're very likely to have mayoral elections for Cambridgshire and Peterborough in May. Mae, mae'n credu y gallu'r holl yw i'w gweithio ac y bwysig yw'r bwysig yn y bwysig o'r bwysig.


Frontier just dropped a bomb in the middle of the carrier debate and now I'm so happy I want to cry. Oh, and I'm Commander Burr. We've been on tenterhooks all morning waiting for an announcement from Frontier about what changes if any they were going to make to the ongoing beta for the new fleet carriers. Let's be honest commanders it's been a tough week, I won't go over the whys and what nots with all things beta 1, there's hours of videos about that if you want to see them still, one of which is linked on screen now. The team promised to listen to players feedback and they promised to act on it and they have delivered on both those promises with gusto, almost every single complaint that was made about carriers so far has been addressed with staggering incoming changes. So here's the headlines. Let's talk about upkeep costs right off the bat shall we? Upkeep costs for additional services on your carrier will be reduced by 80-90% just like that. The biggest bugbear the community had slashed to a fraction of what it was. Call running costs for the base carrier will also be reduced by half. This essentially means that the upkeep costs for a carrier with all the active services online will be reduced by 85%. The debt and decommission threshold has also been significantly increased from 4 weeks to 10 weeks meaning a fully kitted out carrier can run for 10 weeks without paying any upkeep before a final warning will be issued. This will hopefully mean that any still active player could have more than enough time to fund ongoing operations on a carrier. Furthermore the total upkeep activation costs of services on the carrier have been reduced by 35-45% significantly reducing the overall outfitting and maintenance costs of fleet carriers. One of the biggest shocks however was yet to come after lots of speculation and rumour around technical hurdles and jump timers the spin up and cooldown times have been completely smashed. Your carrier will now take 15 minutes to spin up for a jump and then be ready to jump again, wait for it, just 5 minutes later. In theory you can jump your carrier every 20 minutes, 1500 light years an hour assuming you have the fuel available. That really opens the door to all sorts of player run mad plans that we've been seeing floating about for carriers. But frontiers still weren't finished with the bombshell hose. As part of the second beta next month players will also be able to add universal cartographics to their carriers. The carrier will take 25% off of the payment for the data half of which will go back into the carrier the other half to the service itself meaning players will only lose 12.5% of the station price for cartographic data. Coupled with that the efficiency of tritium fuel will be increased by a factor of 2 together with the cartographic data changes and spin up and cooldown times the carrier is now absolutely about to become a seriously viable exploration and long range support platform. The post on the forums also promises more changes to come in the beta next month that will also see Playstation and Xbox commanders jumping into the fray. Whatever the reason for the initial starting point that Frontier chose for carriers it's clearly apparent that they have listened to players and have acted in accordance with the feedback that they've received. Whilst there are more changes to come here at the pit we're confident that with these changes alone the carriers have gone from being a difficult to justify non-starter to a seriously desirable potentially must have end game utility. The current beta is still running however and Frontier is still looking for constructive feedback so let's carry on testing and tweaking the current system and if there's something that you still feel is being missed fuel management transfer from cargo to fuel depot anyone then this should give you a degree of confidence at least that Frontier are listening and are willing to make changes. As I've mentioned the second beta is coming next month and then the full launch is scheduled for June. June can't come soon enough. The forum post from Frontier is linked below. What are your thoughts with all this? Is it enough to make you want a carrier? What other changes would you like to see? Let us know in the comments below. If you've enjoyed this video hit the little thumbs up button and also consider subscribing to the channel. That's it for now. Thanks very much for watching. We'll be back later this week with more videos. Until then, oh seven commanders follow the greens on the way out and do keep clear of the toast rack. We very much look forward to seeing you next time.


Everybody forced here ripping a couple soccer boxes of Timothy T. He's got 21 22 Mosaic rode the World Cup hobby and a 21 22 top scrim champions league hobby Appreciate you Timothy. Here we go, man So get that mosaic. Let's see a stained glass. That's been a minute since I pulled the same glass Or even overdrive Stained glass definitely the better of the case. It's overdrive still sweet though mosaic rookie Sasha Kalidzic Silver Daniel Mallon Yeah, I'm really hoping they win tomorrow. They should they should all right redemption here but it's a back mosaic Mason Mount red mosaic Sessony and a mastery for your new house and the redemption is a Bruno Fernandez nice FIFA auto mosaic that'll be not number Bruno Fernandez Portugal advanced today actually so very nice mosaic rookie is Wendell Owen Wendell Silver Aaron Ramsey Yeah, Fernandez is great today He was huge with him They looked a lot better. I mean most of the of the like elite teams look a lot better their second match That's usually how it goes in international tournaments, but mosaic Salomon Rondon red mosaic. Micaela. Yorza ball Yorza ball mosaic Eden Hazard Silver rookie Sergio Peña. Oops stained glass Come on now It is a Gabriel Betty stuta very nice the legends That's awesome. Love the stained glass But these stuta awesome. I got to get hair like that Very nice case hit right there great box. Got a mosaic Kevin De Bruyne silver sir. I mobile a She is a chiro in mobile a mosaic Timo Werner red mosaic Rafael Guerrero rookie mosaic Yokey Anderson Ricky silver Matias, Vina was a crookie Luis Romo red mosaic rookie. Can you stay was a crookie? Sevald rookie red Guillermo Maripon That'll do it for the mosaic box sweet case hit there The Bruno redemption is cool, too. We got 21 22 from Champions League hobby Graven birch feature stars Iqbal Hey rookie refractor of Antonio Blanco. Nice. It's him way, uh, auto This is the way a Scored the only goal for the US so far on the World Cup Tim way, uh Where does they say? Hey, Timothy. That's what they call him. He is him refractor. Yeah, Mupino Mod refractor a rookie speckle Luca Succic Not numbered on the speckles nice player though Antony future stars Gavi golazo future stars Cole Palmer refractor rookie Tiggas Tiggas Tiggas Gavi rookie base purple mini diamond Andy Robertson numbered 165 of 250 speckle Busquets Chasing glory Virgil van Dyke orange gold star ball. I want to say Tyler Morten rookie orange gold. I would think Pretty rare. Those are those are rare than a case hit. I think I think that's which there's so many different non-numbered parallels I forget the odds of them blue waves Devon de Vrij Number two out of 75 Yoke a purple gold star boss Samuel adosie a or adosie a Gold Arling Holland 49 of 50 nice card. There he is That's a sweet one Dortmund Holland Fractor rookie is Vendor brimps Saffin Blake Get a Tyler Adams refractor us captain. There he is and that's gonna do it Timothy. Thanks again Pretty good boxes there. We'll get these right out to you


The impact of bigotry and political manipulations on the Nigerian democratic process. The turn of events following the aftermath of the Nigerian general election is a clear indication that our political leaders are not ready for the change the masses club will fall. The election results have left many Nigerians questioning the integrity of the democratic processes and the readiness of our leaders in bringing about change. Corruption got fatherism, violence, tribal bigotry continuing to plague our political system. The failure to provide a level playing field for all candidates and the deliberate disenfranchisement of certain groups due to tribal bigotry and hate is a step too far. Nigerians are demanding fairness and the opportunity to choose leaders with integrity and dependability. However, the mockiness of corruption and the violence has snatched away this wish, leaving the broken nation and awakening the monster of hate and tribalism that threatens our unity and progress. The rest of the world is watching and our political leaders must realize that the actions have consequences beyond our borders. Nigeria still has a long way to go in achieving free and fair elections. It is time for our leaders to put aside their personal interests and work towards the common good. We must not allow bigotry and political manipulations to overshadow our democratic ideas. The future of Nigerians depend on it. Think about this, hate speech, hate propaganda were identified as the catalyst of the genocide violence in Rwanda in 1994, the xenophobic attacks in South Africa and so on. We as Nigerians should be careful so as not to incite violence nor hit up the polity because it will be terrible to experience another civil war. Let us pause down on these words as we conclude. Conflicts cannot survive without your participation. This is by Dr. Wayne Walter there, an American safe health author, speaker and psychologist. Now, I love when people talk about politics and you would love to mention Godfatherism. In every profession there is a Godfather.   If you are depending on how it is. So I think politics, the business has gone out. The system of learning from someone else, has it been corrupted? Yes, because it is the people that are corrupted. It is not politicians that are corrupted. In a place where, if you study elections across Nigeria, there are villages where they will say, this is the guy we want to be our representative. He is the guy that is going to get us to the next. If you like to let me run on that party, XYL, they will guard their votes. They will escort those votes to the coalition unit and they will ensure that those votes are delivered. As long as we continue to mortgage our responsibilities in the democratic process, our democratic process will remain the same. It is not a situation of politicians. It is a situation of we the people not caring. Let's be honest, no offence to the media because I am on TV right now. But let's be honest, Kunle right now is getting a bid on advocates for free, can pose here and chill. At the moment I say I am running for president, plus TV will charge me, no offence. Plus TV will charge me five million for sitting down here. And it goes down to everything. It goes down to everything else. And you know, even from your friends that are running for office, the moment I declared I was running for office, my friends stopped paying for lunch, stopped paying for anything. I paid for everything else. Let me tell you how bad it is, when my posters came out, my landlord increased my rent.  Yes, I have money to travel with. Wow. You have that kind of money? You were telling me. He was using rentations. Who is guilty really? If people say it is for the shards, it is not for the shards that are guilty. But I would have thought that I am going to go from the angle of the structure. You know, coming from the time of Basantro and Ainec and how they were able to carry out a good and fair election to a large extent that there was an animosity and everybody was able to trust the system. Because with this election, I am going to say I am more of a bystander. But I was not an active participant. And to see the raw emotion and the pain that people felt when they felt that my candidate did not win. And I asked myself, your candidate did not win. But because you do not trust the system, you cannot say, oh, we lost. Let us take it in good faith and step back. I just want to interject. The worst election in Nigerian history is 2007. 2007? Oh, okay. The one that votes here, we are drawing to power. I was hoping that we will continue to grow in the process. And we are going to continue to get better. But looking at this last election, I think we just went like one million years back. There was so much confusion, so much bias. It was all of us who were talking about the boxes. In some neighborhoods and some communities, they actually had stakes and stands to protect their votes. They are going to shoot me for saying this. Are they supposed to have stakes and stands to protect their votes? They are going to shoot me for saying this. But I'm going to tell you the truth about someone who has more in total been part of the electoral process preceding 2015. This election is Nigeria's safest election. What happened in this election is that you now have social media which can expand what happened. So today, 2007, INEC does not have the result for 2007. And you can check this out. And I know what I'm telling you. This is the best time. For a president to enter and say the election that brought me was wala. I know that when Nigerians should understand what happened. So quickly take your mind to 2019. I'll try to edit what I'm saying because I'm on TV. A woman was born in a house in Lokoda. A resident electoral commissioner and his family were born in their house in Kano. That did not happen this time. So what are you talking about? As much as we don't want to have these issues. I'm not saying that someone was in jail. I'm saying the volume of value of thousands. I'll give you an example. As much as they were shouting, Lagos has more than 11,000 polyunits. The discrepancies with Lagos polyunits were only 359. I cannot even mention the places I saw. It's 359. It's 359. The issues with polyunits in Lagos. 11,000. Everything else went peacefully. That's the safest election Lagos has ever had in Lagos history. No offence. This does not make the election full proof and beautiful market. I am saying in comparison. Yes, it doesn't exonerate them. But in comparison to what we've done. You think that we are gradually getting to that safe. We are growing. We are having less violence on the wider scale. Yes, and I think it's even good we have social media now. Social media is revealing what the monsters we truly are. Because if you go back. We case the election in 2019. It was a slaughterhouse in Rivers. People had called for killing each other. That's the reality of our politics. Now, if people got flogged. Not good. Not good. Not good. Not good. I don't agree to it. But like I said. When we are making these comparisons. We must be conversant of the data procedure. The scale of it so that we don't. You are saying that we are leaving from worse to bad. I thought we are going back. We are going back. That's what he is trying to say. We are going back. We are going back. We are going back. We are going back. We are going back. We will go back. Let's go back. Let's go back. Let's go back. Let's go back. Let me add this last line. If a country that has claimed 300 years of democracy. You can still have somebody breaking into the capital house. And pulling on the speakers table. I think we are doing fine. The end always seems to come too soon on the advocate. However, the advocacy continues on our social media platforms. On Facebook, plus TV Africa. Hashtag the advocate NG. Or on Twitter and Instagram. At plus TV Africa. Hashtag the advocate NG. To catch up with previous broadcasts. Go to theplustvafrica.com. The support slash the advocate NG. Don't forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel. Plus TV Africa. Till next week. Same time on the station. Let's keep advocating for a better society. Goodbye everyone. Bye.