Hi, everyone. My name is Mackenzie and I'm here with my colleague Amrik to talk about secrets detection And we're going to go through some of the features and products that Git Guardian has to help you keep secrets out of your Git repositories Now, of course, it's really important to make sure that you don't have any sensitive information within your Git repositories But it's even better if we can prevent Sensitive information from getting there in the first place And this is why we have some great developer tools that enable you to make sure that secrets don't enter into your Git repositories So today I'm going to be running you through some of the developer tools that we have and talk about how we can create a pre-commit Git hook or CI pipelines within GitLab And then Amrik is going to take you through our full feature dashboard to show how Security teams or developers can investigate remediate Incidents that happen within their repositories and also view analytics to see the changes or how we're progressing in secrets detection So let's not waste any more time Why don't we jump into a demonstration of how you can set up a pre-commit Git hook within your repositories? So today on my screen. I have here just a Python project as a dummy project But it looks fairly similar to anyone that would have worked in Python before and we're going to use a product called Git Guardian shield which is an open source product from Git Guardian and Using this tool we can scan directories install pre-commit hooks or use it to install in our CI CD pipelines So to start with we need to install GG shield or good guardian shield onto our machine Now I'm going to use the Python package manager pip to do this, but you can use doggo or you can use brew whatever Tools you're used to working through but for me. I'm gonna go pip 3 install GG shield and There we have it. We've just installed GG shield onto our machine Now GG shield uses the Git Guardian API and its detection engine It does this so we can maintain the best possible secrets detection and also so that we can run Validability checks on the secrets that we find But to do is we need an API key. We can grab a free API key from the Git Guardian dashboard So you can sign up in a few minutes to the Git Guardian dashboard hit on down to the API tab and then just click on create new API We can add the scope just to scan which is what we're going to do today But if we want to have more power We can also manage bulk incidents and be able to kind of view more information using the incidence Scope, this is if you want to create your own dashboard to be able to view or remediate But today we're just going to go through and add that scan functionality Once we have our API key we can add it into a dot ENV file now Get Guardian shield will search in your environment variables for this API key But if you just put it in a dot ENV file, then it will automatically add it in there for you So it's very very simple. So now we have GG shield installed and we also have our API key in a dot ENV file We can go ahead and install a pre-commit git hook. So GG shield install M for mode and we're going to go local now local means that we're going to install it onto this particular Repository, but if I want to install it onto all the repositories I have on my machine that I can use the command global and it will install a pre-commit hook Everywhere on my machine for all of my repositories. So that's a great feature particularly if you're working in a lot of projects Okay, so now that we have our pre-commit hook installed Well, let's test to see if we can uncover any secrets with it. So I'm going to open up a file So I'm going to open up here a File called python server. You'll see in here. We have a contributed slack key variable I'm just going to paste into here a slack token. Now. This isn't a real slack token So don't try and exploit it, but it's close enough that it's going to trigger the detection engines So now that we have this slack key in there. I'm going to save this file and see if we can commit it Into our repository get add By some Okay, and let's commit this And what you'll see here is it's actually blocked that commit and it's let us know that online 10 in Our python Python underscore server file. We have a slack key So this is blocks that commits the obviously right now is the best time to try and conduct some remediation I can remove this added in into where I normally manage my secrets And I don't even need to tell anyone else about this because I can manage the entire incidents locally Now let's say that This isn't a real secret that is to placeholder and I really want to commit it into the repository anyway I don't want to get guardian shield to block it Now this is great because we can use the ignore char to do this So if I run the command gg shield ignore last Found What this does is it creates a brand new file for me Here called good guardian yaml and within this yaml file. We can see that it's added our char token That matches this This means that we can share this yaml file. We can include it Within our repository so that other people can also ignore the same secrets But at no point do we reveal the identity or the value of our api key So a great little feature for ignoring it. So now that I've ignored it I should be able to commit this into my repository without any trouble. So let's find out I'm going to use the same commit Voila, it's gone through no troubles at all. So let's see what happens when I push this into my repository So now I can head over to my git lab repository I see that that change has come through that push has come through But I've also added gg shield into my cicd pipeline within git lab So this means that even though I ignored that secret locally It should still be detected within the cicd pipeline. So let's see that if I head over to pipelines Yes, you'll see that the latest check actually failed. So let's go have a look and see what why that is We can see that git guardian has failed in that and We get the exact same message that we got in there and in our terminal And there you have it. This is just some of the developer tools that can help you prevent Committing secrets into your repositories But now americ is going to show you how this translates on the dashboard And how you can utilize the full features of this to get more out of your secrets detection experience So americ, I'll take it over to you. I'll leave it over to you Thanks a lot, mckenzie. That was great. So I'm going to be showing you the git guardian dashboard and UI in more detail So this dashboard as mckenzie mentioned is going to be scanning all of your git lab projects on a post-receive basis So that means that we're detecting secrets as soon as they arrive on the monitored code That you have implemented with git guardian. So looking at the perimeter section here I can see that I have two projects currently integrated By default at the very beginning We will show you a health status That will be unknown because we would not have performed a historical scan So the first thing the solution is going to ask you is to perform a full historical scan of your integrated projects so that we can tell you if any secrets have already been committed there So this is the case for project alpha and another one called sample secrets here And i'm going to click into it to show you how it looks So as you can see i'm taking to the incidence section here And I see that I have two secrets leaked in that project alpha repo one is a slack bottock and the other one is a juderic password What's interesting here And that doesn't show straight away is that we have a smart grouping feature So if any of those two keys are leaked multiple times in different projects or by different developers We're going to regroup them under the same secret incident to make it much more digestible For you as a developer for your security team So let me show you a secret incidence in more detail Okay, so as you can see I'm taking to this page where the only occurrence in this case is shown With the date the author The project name And you have a quick snapshot of the secret that was exposed Now top right hand side here you can assign a severity to the incidence This is something for which we'll all Soon have a playbook for so you can automatically assign severities to different incidents So a bit more will be coming on that You can assign the incident to somebody for to work on remediation But most interesting I think and this is for a feature that our customers particularly love is the collect feedback feature So when you're dealing with a lot of secret incidents, especially after your first historical scans This is a very powerful feature essentially You can share that incident only isolated from Isolated incident to the responsible developer so that they can provide feedback on it Sometimes it was the security team that looks at all this information doesn't really know If this is a sensitive secret or not, it might be a test credential for example And so the best person to inform them about that is going to be the developer So this feature enables you to share that unique link. Let me show you how that looks The developer has the same view essentially they see the commit patch here And they can submit feedback about the incidents now an additional feature that and this is heavily going to depend on your company culture is that you can also enable the developer to Remediate or ignore that incident so they could flag the secret as a as a true positive And say that had revoked it or on the other hand they can say well, no this is a test credential It's okay to be in the code What's great is that the developer provides that information and then the security team goes back to the dashboard and can you know have A very good understanding of what happened there and see exactly what the developer has done Okay, so now having a quick look at the analytics page This is going to give you an overview of how your team is performing in regards to secrets leaking within your repos Now the first thing that you can look at is the total number of secrets leaking on a weekly daily or monthly basis See how that evolves over time. You can also see Which secrets are the most vulnerable to being exposed within your code So maybe you can focus your efforts on different types of secrets there Looking at the perimeter analytics This is going to give you an overview of Which sources are the most impacted by the exposure of secrets or leakage of secrets within the code See how that evolves over time as well You know sometimes specific teams are assigned specific projects. Therefore you can Target your efforts on particular teams if you want to you know work on training or things like that And at the very bottom here You can track the performance of gg shield. So essentially if you implement The giggler in api for secrets sections of gg shield within your ci pipeline, for example, or as a pre-commit or a pre-push this will Give you data on the total number of scans conducted and then the percentage of commits that continue secrets there So you can see how that evolves over time and this you know could be a good Example in illustration of you know, how much the pre-commit for your hook is Leveraged within your organization and you know, how many secrets it's preventing from even entering your code base in the first place Yeah, so I'd like to finish off with a very short case study just to show the Efficiency of the solution. So here we're looking at one of our historical customers on this internal monitoring solution They're in this insurance industry to have around 400 developers And we've scanned over 200 000 commits for them So looking at the the statistics i'm going to show you today We're looking at the last six months versus the previous six months before that Now you can see that they actually decreased the total number of secrets detected within their repos by 50% So that's huge when you think about it And you know, similarly 65% less Sources or projects are impacted by the leakage of secrets And looking at the the pre-commit hooks. So they implemented that a couple months ago They're around 3% of pre-commit hooks are catching secrets. So there's quite a few Secrets that we're also helping them Well helping them prevent from ensuring their version And here you have it Mackenzie, I'll leave it back to you for some finishing thoughts Thanks, Amarik. That was great. Just a reminder that GitGuardian is free for developers and teams under 25 developers This includes all the developer tools and the dashboard that Amarik just showed you So you can sign up for that today at gitguardian.com. We'll head straight to dashboard.gitguardian.com And if you have any trouble to feel free to reach out to the sales team or myself through our contacts page So I hope you enjoyed the presentation and I hope these tools help you keep your repositories secrets free


Hey, what's up everybody in this video? I want to talk about the Yulanzi anamorphic lens and using it with the Osmo Mobile 3 and how you can create some very cinematic things using a very simplistic setup And I'll show you an example of a microfilm that I created using this exact setup I'm sure that lots of you have seen the moment anamorphic lens. It's fairly popular. It's also pretty expensive So this video is going to be about the Yulanzi 1.33x anamorphic lens I got this on Amazon for around $50 or so with a couple of add-ons So it's it's it's pretty affordable for you know most anybody that wants to kind of have this anamorphic look So why would you want an anamorphic lens for your phone? So if you've seen this you know the widescreen look that you get for your filmic or your cinematic videos And you'll have the the flares like the JJ Abrams type You know Star Trek Star Wars type sci-fi flares this lens gives you all of that stuff So it's an easy way to add it onto your phone to do a little bit of filming and kind of get that look Pretty quickly. So what I wanted to do here was use this you know pretty inexpensive lens with my iPhone and the DJI Osmo Mobile 3 gimbal to record a little microfilm mainly just because I wanted to get some more practice in and I wanted to do an experiment to see what kind of quality I could get out of my iPhone All right, so let's get into the box and I'll show you what all comes with this kit. All right, so let's get into the box here all right, so start with of course We have the lens So you see it's square. So what this does is it actually compresses the image into a square aspect ratio And then you desqueeze it later. That's what gives you the widescreen anamorphic effect And so they provide a front and a rear cover so your cover is a little bit difficult to get off But it does protect it from getting too much lint or anything else inside of it when it's in your pocket Nice and handy This actually turns So that you can make sure that you get this lined up correctly with The horizon of your of your phone very important. Otherwise you get a very warbly effect So one great thing about this lens is that it comes with a clip So you don't actually have to have a special case you can use Their clip mechanism to clip on to whatever type of phone that you have and so basically You can screw this into the clip like this You can clip this onto your phone And then it can work on whichever lens however your lens is set up whatever type of phone you have this can work with it You don't have to buy a special case like you do with the moment lens and with other lenses So it also comes with this additional clip that you can screw the lens into here and you can clip that on too You know if you have a different type of phone, maybe that requires it to be in the middle or something like that An Android phone or something that would probably work for you Also comes with a handy cleaning cloth Very important to keep the lens clean so that you can get the best image quality as possible So I decided to go ahead and get the case as well And so the way that this works is it just has these threads for your two times lens and your one times lens They don't provide one for the wide lens on the iPhone max because You know it you would see this bit in that because it's so wide So you know I will usually just put it onto one of these two it just threads right in pretty easily and Like I said before you want to make sure that this part is lined up Straight like this so that you know you are you don't want it to be Sideways like this that would that would give you some some strange footage So you always want to make sure that it's square off like this and like I said with this case You can put it into either one of these Two slots and it works great in both of them you get kind of a different effect for either one So if you're going to use this a lot I highly recommend just going ahead and getting the case for your phone It just makes it so much easier to put that in Although the clip is also very handy if you don't want to have to have the case or actually if you have another case That you enjoy that way you don't have to use their case Anamorphic lenses in general Make it a little more curved on the sides in it and it's gonna, you know Give you the wide aspect ratio And in general you're not gonna have the clearest tack sharp focus out of these out of these lenses and this one you especially don't it's it's a little bit grainy as you Could see but you know that kind of to me It adds to the look of what you're trying to get by using a lens like this if I wanted You know something that was you know super tack sharp I would use you know a better camera or you know with a better lens This is just something that you can have with you on your iPhone and you can get some pretty cinematic or some filmic looking Scenes with this especially if you're in a situation where there's lots of lights So you're gonna get these flares So this would be great for like, you know budget music videos, you know Or just kind of filming some cinematic things with your friends just kind of goofing around Obviously, I wouldn't use this for any client work or anything serious I Haven't actually tried the moment lens, but the clips I've seen show that this very similar to this there may be a slight Image improvement with the moment lens That you don't get out of this one But you know the difference between 50 or 60 dollars and a hundred and thirty dollars or so, you know You're doubling the price I don't believe that you get double the quality for this type of thing at least not on your phone Right the sensor is just too small to be able to really, you know To really have any kind of real depth of field or anything like that So you're limited to start with this is a great little add-on. It's a cool Thing just to kind of change up what your camera footage looks like take some great pictures too You can get those great flares in your pictures So about the flares, you know, it looks very comparable to the moment lens from what I can see That kind of has the sharp blue flares I've seen a couple of other lenses that kind of have more of an orange kind of tint to the flares This one is certainly more on the blue science fiction type of flares You know that type of thing you would see in a sci-fi movie. I really like it actually It's it's great for that type of purpose and that's exactly what I would use it for so another add-on that I got in the kit with that up off from Amazon is this little it is a 52 millimeter thread adapter and this will actually fit directly onto the lens so with this 52 millimeter thread you can attach any ND filter to this and that will really help when you're outside with this lens because You're gonna need something like that if you're trying to do some outside filming of the Sun or whatever And you want to get some of those flares to the trees You're it's gonna look a whole lot better if you can attach an ND filter in addition to that in the Amazon kit I also ordered these Little weights to screw on to the Osmo mobile. These are actually made by Ulanzi But lots of other companies make them as well. This was just already Measured out to match the lens that you're gonna put on this They recommend that you use a couple of different apps the filmic pro app or another maybe pro video I think is what it's called. I actually use the moment app. It has the desqueezing already built into it for the anamorphics So we have it on the phone like this a moment app loaded So there we go. So you see here. I've got this little extra handle on my Mobile it just kind of helps keep everything steady and also holds a microphone out on this side Probably do another video on this whole setup for a beginner filmmaker kit So make sure you leave You know any kind of questions in the comments if you want to know anything more about this type of a setup And I'll be glad to answer any of those kind of questions for you So anyway, I'll show some of this footage just to kind of show what this looks like So as you can see we've got the lens we've got our weights This works pretty well This allows you to get those cinematic movements Right so now that I've shown you about this lens Let me show you a microfilm that I recorded here in my house using this exact setup All right, so I hope you enjoyed that make sure that you subscribe if you like this type of content I want to see more of this leave any questions that you have in the comments I'll be get back to you and answer those and we'll see you next time


So horizontal circles continued example one. Thank you a Car is approaching a circular turn That has a radius of 60 meters if the coefficient of friction between the car and the pavement is 0.45 What's the maximum speed that the car can safely travel through the turn? Let's draw a little free body diagram What we're going to do is we're going to do a front view Here's the car We're looking straight at the car as it's coming towards us for a split second as it's going around the corner What are the forces acting on this car get the obvious ones? Is the car sinking into the ground? Yeah, Jess Yep, absolutely Now it's also going around a corner. Let's assume that the corner. It's traveling is in this direction here so If you're going around a corner, there has to be a force pushing you towards the center What force pushes you around the corner? Friction does now you'll notice SC has not appeared on my free-body diagram Centripetal force has not appeared on my free-body diagram. There's two equations here The first is that at normal force equals mg. I'm not going to write that equation I'm more interested in the going around in a circle and we're going in a circle So if I go winner minus loser no loser winner friction is The centripetal force Friction is what times what I don't know the normal force Look at another force same size is a normal force in this case. What? Okay, so this side is going to be mu mg and this is going to be m AC which AC am I going to use the one with the period or the one with the speed in it? Well, look at the question and ask either what they told me or what they want me to find that's your clue Which one am I going to use? Which one is the one with the speed in it? V squared over R. Oh, I noticed something kind of cool Turns out doesn't matter whether your VW bug or a big semi truck and Want to know the speed which I think Tyson is V. I can get that by itself. I think The safe speed to go around this corner to be mu G R Square root of it's going to be 0.45 Times 9.8 times 60 Square root of that how fast could we go around a circle? What'd you get right? I? Think it's in the 16s 16 point 16.2 or 3 which way round it off properly 16.3 meters per second about 30 miles an hour or times by three points about 50 kilometers per hour So this this would be enough You could do this as a corner a nice gentle corner on a road and people would have to slow down now You probably build a safety margin in because you'd also have to think what if it's raining But the speed limit would probably be posted as 40 35 something like that and that's where they get the speed limit numbers for the corners except In most corners, they're not flat if you're going at any speed. What do they do with the corner? They tend to bank it and we'll talk about why maybe later on example to a Test tube rotates with a period of 9.9 times 10 to negative 4 seconds What's the centripetal force on a 1.8 times 10 to negative 9 kilogram amoeba at the bottom of the test tube? The bottom of the test tube rotates in a circle with radius 0.15 meters Cool So let's suppose the test tube is right there What are the forces acting on it? Well Spencer gravity would be into the page or if we wanted to Gravity down a Normal force up. I really don't care about those even though the test tube is at an angle That's not that big an issue because the circle is flat I know I know it so that when it comes right down to it my net force is that way That's the applied force What force is pushing this test tube in a circle? Well, sorry this amoeba in a circle the test tube itself is the test tube was pushing against it. We'll call it at the fly I Don't want to call it a normal force because the test tube is at an angle and usually I like my normal force to be 90 degrees To the surface cast it who cares here's what I do know This is FC and that's what the question wants me to find I know that The applied force is what's moving it in the circle the applied force Which is the centripetal force is going to be mass times acceleration which? Acceleration equation will I use the one with the velocity? You're the one with the period in it. Oh? For pi squared r over T squared mass. Oh, there it is 1.8 times 10 to the negative 9 times 4 times pi squared times Radius is point one five I'd like all of you to try this one because some of you might not be able to go pi squared You might get an error you might need to type that in a different way But you need to find that out on your calculator now and the period is 9.9 times 10 to the negative 4 Squared so all of you try this one on your calculator just to see yo Where would yours be oh great tell you guys get that or am I wrong I? Got point zero one zero eight seven five five nine seven one one point zero nine times ten to the negative one two Newton's just because the test tube itself is at an angle who cares the amoebas going in a horizontal circle I know my overall combined net force is my FC and I can figure it out example three an Empty swing on an amusement park ride has a mass of 10 kilograms If the swing has a kinetic energy of four hundred and sixty joules What is the centripetal force on the swing they want me to find in this question and that's either gonna be Depending on whether I know the period or the speed Did they give me the mass by the way Okay, so I'm good there What else did they give me Justin? What type of energy What does that help me figure out you say V that's gonna help me figure out the speed okay So we're gonna use this one not That one and I'm gonna write down K e Equals a half M V squared and I'm gonna get the V by itself. I think V is gonna be two times the kinetic energy divided by the mass Square-rooted you know what? Let's get clever for a second Look at my original equation. What's sitting right there? Can you read it to me Andrew? No, I'm not quite what what what? But you know what I'm gonna do this and I'm just gonna put this thing. Oh boy that didn't draw right I'm just gonna put this Right in there went up I'm just curious to you can plug in the numbers and channel you be fine But I'm just curious to see what happens algebraically. I I've been on these rides before have you the craziest way I'm curious. What's going on? So I'm gonna get this the centripetal force FC is Is equal to M over R and Then V squared is 2 K E or M. What do you notice? Masses cancel I by the way I've been on the wave rider the wave swinger before and I noticed that the empty cars don't go swinging way way out or Way way in they're pretty much right in front of me They swing out a tiny bit further because I think I present bigger air resistance than the empty car and we're back in our actual physics world But for all intents and purposes if we're ignoring air resistance masses cancel I Think one of your questions in the homework asks you hey if you're on the music park ride with swings Will the swings swing out if they're empty further the same or inwards? I'm pretty sure the answer is the same Now I'm gonna crump the numbers To times the kinetic energy divided by the radius Oh in the diagram Seven what's the force that this particular empty car experiences you get a hundred and thirty one point four hundred and thirty one newtons again Chris that you didn't have to do this algebraic substitution But I suddenly saw there was a v-squared sitting there and a v-squared sitting there and I thought good gosh Why don't substitute for in for v squared because I wanted to do the square root Road safety a one thousand four hundred and fifty kilogram car can travel without slipping at a maximum speed of 32 meters per second in a circular path of radius 72 on a dry horizontal surface when it rains The coefficient of friction is reduced to one half of its original value. What's the maximum safe speed of the car under this wet condition? hmm Let's do a Dry run and then a rain run. I think the free body diagram is going to be the same for both So let's do my little free body diagram right here We're looking straight at the car. What are the forces acting on it? I'm pretty sure Gravity down Normal force up and what force pushes a car into a circle if your horizontal it's friction In fact, I think now that friction Equals FC Friction is what times what breaded? I don't know the normal force. Oh, but look look look look on another force This is a normal force. I'm gonna get mu Mg equals M friend. Do you think I want to use the equation with the v in it or with the period in it? Because they gave me a speed. So I'll use the v-squared over R Conveniently again the mass cancels. What do you think I really want to find here by the way? I think I need to find mu and then I can when it says reduces to one half of value I'll just divide it by two now and move into the rainy section now have all the values that I need now How would I get the mu by itself? How would I get this? What's the? by Bye bye G right Mu is gonna be v-squared over Grr for them to take this particular corner at this particular speed This is how much traction there has to be 32 squared Divided by 9.8 times 72 Hopefully this is a reasonable number This is what happens when I make numbers up because we're getting an answer bigger than one. Well, let's go with it for now We're getting 1.45 You need dragster tires or or spikes or studs or chains or something apparently Sorry What are the units by the way from you? Oh, yeah, there are none right? It's a unit this measure Let's go to the rain now apparently in the rain we lose half of our traction So in the rain, I'll call it mu R for rain It's gonna be 1.45 over 2 and I'll use the value on my calculator I get a point seven three Point seven two. Oh, you know what? I'll carry it to four sig figs point seven two five six Because that's not my final answer. So why round off here? What do they want me to find when it's raining though? Sorry V okay, it's gonna be the same equation friction equals circular force It's still gonna be mu Mg Equals M V square over R and that just once again. Yay masses cancel, but now we want to get the V by itself I think it's gonna be V equals mu g R Square root point seven two five six nine point eight and the radius was seventy two times nine point eight times seventy two Square root of repeat sake square root of five hundred and twelve You get twenty two point six? meters per second Sorry for that yucky you go need applications One method of generating artificial gravity in outer space Would be to build a circular space station and spin it Like that picture there If this space station has a radius of five point two meters What does the period of rotation need to be for an astronaut to experience 80% of the earth's gravitational field? Hmm, you know how I'm gonna start this one Free body diagram Now I'm going to say all right. What are the forces acting on this person, but I can't say get the obvious one Why can't I say Mg? Where are we outer space? What path is this person tracing out? So there has to be a force inwards I got that which force Alex Is this person standing on a surface? normal force How big do we want this normal force to be well normally normal forces Mg But what does this question say we don't want to quite get all of earth's gravity what percentage? So how about point eight? 80% of Mg and now I can go to my equation The normal force equals what's pushing it in a circle normal force is going to be 0.8 Mg and Circular forces mass times acceleration which acceleration will I use here the one with the V or the one with the t in it? Carissa a Period which is what I was saying check your formula sheet some you need can become familiar with this So yes, thank you for taking your formula sheet out finally Andrew Hey Will this work for a skinny astronaut as well as for a fat astronaut? cool Because the masses cancel Let's get the t by itself Okay, I think The t would move up to here and the point eight and the G would move to here. I think we're gonna get this t squared equals 4 pi square r over point a g except Rob. How do you ever squared? It's going to be for high squared 5.2 divided by point 8 g you get 5.12 seconds Don't forget square root Is it am I right? How could we make it so that the space station didn't have to spin so fast? bigger radius bigger space station or Compromise on how much gravity we want if we want to make 60% of gravity that would make this number Smaller, which would make this number Sorry, that would make this number bigger which would make this number bigger Which would mean it would take longer to go around once it's not having a sense of ask or? We'll have the middle section on a hinge Basically staying still not spinning at all This is where the spaceships could dock and this would be zero gravity which might be helpful for loading and unloading and Then as you slowly make your way down these ladder pathways as you get further and further away from the center You would feel more and more and more centripetal force which would feel to your body like gravity because you're inside the spaceship You can't tell that it's you moving you just feel something like gravity pulling you down So suppose the astronauts begins to climb a ladder that leads to the center of the space station at what radius? Will the astronaut feel 30% of his weight I? Think we're going to start out the same way Cassidy in that we're going to say 30% of mg equals my circular force 30% of mg equals m which force equation do you think I want to use now? Well, what are they asking me to find? Alice yeah, oh, there's an R in both of them What else do I know I just figured out the period I think I'll have to use the one with the period in it This one Well a little child feel 30% of his weight as well as a big grown-up at this radius. Yep What I asked you to find Alex. That's what the R by itself I think this will move to the top. These will move to the bottom. I think our ends up being 0.3 g T squared divided by four High squared point three times nine point eight times my previous answer squared divided by bracket four High squared and I get when you're one point nine five works out even that's kind of nice when you're one point nine five Meters from the center. Yes, so there's your probably most Likely way if we do ever build great big spaceships for people to live on or travel travel Interstellarly we'll almost certainly just put them into a gentle spin and it gives you a nice Ashley artificial gravity Which reduces the health issues big time because your hearts are always used to having to pump against gravity If you live in space your heart muscle you live there for about a month it atrophies It goes limp and flabby very badly. So when you get back to space a lot of blackouts a lot of issues for the first six months Or so until your heart gets back into shape. This would avoid that It brings other complications. You have your whole space station revolving which makes docking a bit more of an issue What a few other things but oh the gravatron the gravatron by the way Suppose this person Held up a ball and dropped it. What would it look like? What would happen? We go to their feet Would it fall straight down? And the answer Spencer is it depends on your point of reference I think to the astronaut it would appear to fall down and land at their feet in reality though Which way is this ball moving? What path? Its velocity is that it would fall this way However, as soon as the astronaut let it go He's also rotating this way at the same rate as this ball is falling this way And so he would see it stay the same distance next to his leg But heading straight downwards to his frame of reference, but it's actually him rotating underneath it He wouldn't be able to tell also because the air inside the space station is also rotating So he can't feel a breeze. He doesn't notice that he has no way of being able to tell He doesn't know that he's moving Are you be able to feel it? Can you guys all feel you're moving on the earth right now? Our sensation of movement comes from two things our bodies have a backwards accelerometer or if we're at a constant speed We look for wind on our face That's how we know we're moving he would not be able to tell or she would not be able to tell Kind of cool. All right The Gravitron Spins its riders around in a circle if the ride has a radius of 4.8 meters And it rotates every two and a half seconds What's the minimum coefficient of friction required between the riders and the wall of the ride you friction this? I don't know let's find out Hey, what are the forces acting on that person get the obvious ones? Gravity down are they falling down? Are they falling up? Then there must be a matching force this way. I don't know which one it is yet, but I'll drop the same link What else? What path is this person tracing out? So there has to be a net force inwards. I don't know which one yet now. By the way, I think that's it Forces pushing him inwards actually heard it over here You know what that's the surface. It's like we flip the ground on its end or this is like the Space station that we just looked at it's the normal force that's pushing him sideways inwards so then What do you think this is here and from here we get two equations Strangely we get Friction has to cancel out or equal gravity see the vertical force Horizontally there's only one force pointing towards the middle which one rub Apparently that is my centripetal force Again notice FC never appeared on here. Oh, but look look look look look. I don't know another force the same size as a normal force Hey Friction is what times what oh? What's f and the same size as I can't hear a word you're saying except I heard you giggle at the end which was great Yet this is a triple force. You know what I think I think I think I think I Can plug that into there I will get to get the mu by self because that's what this question asked me to find the minimum coefficient of friction Alex how would I get the mu by itself? Yep Minimum coefficient of friction if you're designing this ride Alex is gonna be that I don't know FC wait a minute FC is mass times circular acceleration. Let's go there This is gonna be mg all over mass times Which version of the acceleration am I gonna use here the speed or the period? Oh, do they tell you the period of the question? Every how often so this is gonna be for pi squared r over t squared.  Yep, that's one of the multiplying fractions is the easiest top time top bottom to bottom Dividing almost as easy flip which everyone's are divided reciprocal and now multiply So this is going to be the same as G times T squared over for pi squared r apparently mu is equal to G t squared over four pi squared r 9.8 your period 2.5 all over 4 pi squared 4.8 right What did I forget squared? squared You get point three two Three two, so there's some applications of horizontal circles For your homework you can go back to lesson two and And adding to the homework or did I assign all the ones that I wanted to you can also try Number six six so one two three four five six seven. Oh Heck let's add number eight So right now it's one through eleven and thirteen one through eleven and thirteen


No actual ribs in the McRib.  It's a corporate. I'm Rick. You can follow say Instagram Twitter for juicy content except page from socials Oh, yeah, I'm well aware. There's there's it's not a rib Fact if I'm not mistaken it's pig heart probably Anyways today we got a new Netflix trailer called kanki kanki It's cocky What did I say? He said conky conky. What is it? Oh, you just gave him a new bad word. What is it? What's it mean? Donkey Corbin's a conky. Ha ha nice. I hope I gave you a laugh today Anyways, but this is conky The cocky kha cocky kha kee He's adding it A language The Bihar the Bihar chapter the Bihar chapter, but it's Bihar. I know that word a lot Bihar Knew it I also I love watching like we just watched the Sati's right film and I love hearing the phrases Like that's it row Cuz Bengali Kamenacho like they say come, you know, if somebody says Kamenacho and yeah Here we go Sati to row Do the cool alak lo alag alag rastya Dang In short, I want to make a difference and not a small one Yeah, keep me Dang We know him I Wow nice Wow Dang that looked intense. That's a nice trailer that looked I know it's like a in your face kind of gangs of wasp exactly kind of Merzapur yeah, yeah did Obviously, I know Satya was first and and he inspired on Iraq right but did once gangs came along did that really inspire and Kind of catapult Indian gangster films gotta I mean, I know they've been around I know that but like yeah I feel like that was like a Catapult film I think it was not just a catapult film for them But it would not surprise me because I know how much Scorsese loves that film if there was a lot that that Inspired him to do for future films for him as well. Yeah for Marty Scorsese. So yeah, I think gangs of waspers unquestionably And then obviously the most influential of all time any country and then obviously once same guy right but The OTT's came along. It's sacred games Mizzapur yeah family like the success of these kind of gangster almost cop Dramas obviously is just it's just gonna keep getting better and going further. Yeah, hopefully better And I think a lot of that could be pointed to as well There was I think one of the first things that contributed to an audience for that in India Could very well historians would look at that and say I think one of the reasons people may have been open to seeing the bad guys The way they were in gangs of waspers because they had the angry man in in Amitabh Bachchan Yeah, and because he was first he was the first to start to portray The bad guys and the gangsters and the guys going out for the vendetta's as as as heroes the hero Yeah, or the anti hero at least. Yeah, you're exactly But that I mean that was a well-cut trailer and Netflix is really nice doing a real good job with Series and and and films and hopefully they don't have to deal too much It doesn't look like they have to with the sensor board because they they plowed like at like five to ten audiences at least for now I've read murmurings about how the sensor boards trying to get their hands on OTT Please for the sake of all things living stay away stay away, please For theatrical releases, that's fine. That's understandable. That's in the public domain, but these are people in their own homes watching stuff No Stay away. Stay away. Please stay away from everything. Yeah, just it'd be nice to be like all the theaters as well I just had a rating system. Yeah, rather than a sensor board. Yeah, but anyway makes that looks really nice It looks really awesome. Yep. Can't wait. Let us know what you thought about it and Which be the next series that we watch I'm supposed to get to more of this here didn't hopefully we can get to some before the year's end. Let us know down below


Hi everybody, Joe for Jasmine's casewrakes.com doing a prism basketball sell-o pack This is break number 146 giving away the final four breakings random hit spots being given away So if you win a spot you're guaranteed a spot in that break and you're guaranteed a hit that's coming up in the next video Now we got three different dice rolls happening here first We're gonna give away a few extra spots within the pack break itself Then the second dice roll will be for the break and the third dice roll will finally be for the giveaway So let's see who's gonna win a few extra spots So let's roll it and randomize it five and one six times top three after six one two three four Five and a one six and final time after six. We got Edward Barry and Robert with extra spots for the rest of you don't worry you're still involved with the break and With the giveaway part the end It's just these three have slightly better odds now And every little bit every little bit helps now. Let's do the break itself with a second dice roll six and a four ten times for names and teams one two Three and 10th and final time six and a four ten times for the teams one two Three on keyboard wake up five seven eight nine and 10th and final time. I know trades in these filler packs Let's show you your teams really quick Here's the first half of the list right here And here's the second half of the list right over here and let's print and rip Could be some surprises in the cello pack a rookie silver. See that'd be nice Rookie is Zeke Najee showed some some flashes What he could potentially be I'll go to Denver that's gonna go to Edward Will Barton red white and blue Matisse Tybald red white and blue and Avery Bradley red white and blue Nice. All right. Now. Let's flip back here. Let's grab everyone's names again Third and final dice roll new dice new list and it's gonna be the top four Top four after five one and a form one two three four and five after five so it's just the top four right so it's gonna be Sad times for five on down very close Barry. Thanks for giving it a shot Appreciate everybody giving this a shot Top four you're happy because you're in the next break happy times for let's scoot back to the left here happy times for Danny Edward Edward and Robert Nice congrats to you. We'll see you for the next break. Jasper's case breaks calm. Bye. Bye


So, let us pray and let's begin this morning. I would like to request any one of us to please lead us in a word of prayer. Yes, Siddhi, can you please go ahead. Thank you. Father, we come to the throne of grace, Lord. Thank you for this session, Lord. You have given us, Lord. We will be clearing all our doubts in Jesus name, Lord. These are what we are going to spend, Lord, this day. What you have given us, thank you for this day, Lord. Many people are not here to see this day, but we are grateful to you, Lord, that you have made available and made us able, Lord. You have seen a lot in us, Lord. Whatever we are learning in this Bible college, Lord, let it be used for your kingdom, Lord. For the kingdom expansion, for the spreading of the gospel, Lord. Thank you for this day. Thank you for this opportunity in Jesus name. Amen. Amen. Amen. Thank you, Siddhi, can you thank you for leading us in prayer. So as we usually do in our mentoring hour, we will take up questions or anything that you have been thinking about, wondering about, and we have a faculty here on the call. So, you know, they will help answer those questions. So would just like to encourage us to go ahead and ask those questions. You can put it on the chat or you can even unmute yourselves and ask them. So please feel free to do that. These can be questions regarding something that you are studying or learning personally by yourself or they can be questions from some of the courses that, you know, are attending. So it can be questions from anywhere, just things that we are thinking about. Yes, thank you Avni. Avni has a question here. She asks, people claim to visit heaven and see their loved ones there. How true these claims are? So that's Avni's question. Just like to request our faculty, anyone, please feel free, you can go ahead and answer this question. Okay, I'd like to request Pastor Jaykumar. Pastor, would you like to answer this? Yeah, I'm just trying to see if there's a biblical, you know, president. Yeah, sure. But then visiting heaven, we know that it is possible and the Lord, you know, makes it possible because Paul had that kind of an experience. So we know that it is possible to whom the Lord, you know, takes them through that. So that aspect of it is, it is possible. And to see their loved ones there, well, well, we know that that is also possible. But the real challenge is, you know, to really discern and I can certify, you know, is it something of my own? Because that's what I desire. You know, that's that's on my heart that I want to see the loved ones there. And is it something of my own imagination? I won't see imagination, but it's my strong desire it will. And therefore, is it something that that's happening as a result of that, maybe a dream or something? Or is it something that, you know, real experience?  So I think my response is it is possible that the Lord would grant such an experience. And for, you know, for whatever reason it is, maybe to encourage, maybe to, you know, propel us further in the pursuit of God and the call of God. But the question is really to how do we verify it? I'm sorry, I was just trying to see if there's a political president. Yeah. Can I just leave it there? Thanks. Yes, yes, Pastor Shaw. Thank you so much. Thank you for sharing that. I'd like to leave it open for any other faculty if you would like to add to what Pastor Jekumar just shared, you can do that, please. Okay, Avni, I hope that answers your question. What I, what I'm actually the question this came to me was that do the believers when they die, do they directly go to heaven or is we all waiting for a judgment time to come? So where are the people before that? Is it heaven? And when people say they go to heaven and they see their loved ones.  So keeping that in mind, I was wondering, are the people already in heaven or they're sleeping in the Lord waiting for Jesus to come and, you know, we will all go together. We who are alive also will go with them to heaven. So those, thinking on those lines, I was a bit confused. Okay, maybe I'll just, okay, I'll just answer that part of question. Avni, so there are several scriptures we can look at, Philippians chapter one. I think you're the whole chapter, but then there is that section where Paul says, for me to be, for me to live is Christ, to die is gain. And then he says, I'll give you the exact words here, verse 23, he says, I'm hard pressed between the two, to depart and be with Christ is far better. Philippians one verse 23. So that means when he departs, that is, when he dies, where is he going to go? He's going to go and be with Christ. Another scripture, second Corinthians chapter five, he says here in second Corinthians five and to be, verse eight, to be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord. Second Corinthians five, verse eight. So when a believer dies, is absent from the body, he's immediately present with the Lord, right? Hebrews 12, I'm just giving you the scriptures here. So where do the spirits go, right? So of righteous people, Hebrews 12 and verse 23, it says that he's the God, he's a judge of all, the spirits of just men made perfect. So where do the spirits of just men go? They go directly to be with God. So to answer the first part of your question, when a believer dies, his spirit, and there is the soul part of the spirit, that means that part of the spirit that, you know, that has the faculties of recognition, seeing, knowing, hearing, feeling, all that. So that that's the soul part of the spirit. So that as a person, the inner person goes to be with the Lord. Now first of all is four. Paul uses the word sleep, which is translated in the English Bible as sleep, more as a description of the state of a believer. It doesn't mean that people actually go to sleep now. When a person dies, it's as though he's asleep, meaning when they sleep, the implication is we're going to rise up again, we're going to wake up. So that's the idea there in 1st Testament is four. It doesn't mean that there is a place where believers are asleep, or there's a state of us being asleep. No, it simply means when we die, we die. That means what happens when we die? James 2, 26, the body without the spirit is dead. So what happens when we die? The body is without the spirit. So it's not that the spirit is sleeping in the body in the ground. Now, when the body dies, the spirit leaves the body. Where does it go? The scriptures we've just mentioned, the spirit goes to be with the Lord. What happens to the body? The body decays. So there is no state of sleep. I know that some cults or some people talk about the state of sleep, this intermediary state, but that's not true because the Bible says the spirit leaves the body and goes to be with the Lord. So that is why when you look at 1st Thessalonians chapter 4, it says, when Christ comes, he will bring with him those who have fallen asleep in Jesus. So that means those who have died in Jesus, where have they gone? They've gone to be with Jesus. That's why he's bringing them with him. And the bodies will be raised.  So that's the other part of the question. Another third part of the question is, is there recognition in heaven? I mean, will we recognize each other in heaven? Of course. You know, for example, we see many examples we see. For instance, when Stephen was being stoned in Acts 5, he looked into heaven, his eyes were open, and did he recognize whom he saw? Yes, he saw. He says, I see the glory of God and Jesus standing at the right hand of the Father. So he is recognizing whom he is seeing in heaven. John in the book of Revelation, he's able to recognize. He's able to recognize the 24 elders, the cherub, the angelic beings, the angels. He recognizes the elder who was speaking to him. Of course, he confuses the elder with an angel because he's never not encountered these kinds of, you know, these exist. So he falls down to worship the elder and the elder says, don't worship me. I'm just like one of you. So that's one thing. And then again, on the Mount of Transfiguration, Peter, James and John, when they see Moses and Elijah, they recognize them. Now Peter, James and John had never seen even a photograph of Moses. They had never seen him on Instagram. None of that. But on the Mount of Transfiguration, when they saw what happened, they knew that was Moses. That was Elijah. How do they know? They've never seen these people before. They never know photographs, nothing. You know, 1st John 3 says, when we see him, we will be like him. And 1st Corinthians 13 says, we will know even as we are known. That means the level of knowledge that we have in this spiritual state is going is going to be tremendous. So 1st Corinthians 13, 13, I think it is, we will know, even as we are known, that means we will know everything. And we will be able to, yeah, this is, yeah, 1st Corinthians 13, 12, we will know even as we are known. So there's going to be this, you know, even though we have never met Paul or David or so on, just like how on the Mount of Transfiguration, they just recognize that's Moses, that's Elijah, a spiritual sense, a spirit being recognizes other spiritual beings. So I think, does it answer your question? Thank you, Pastor. Thank you for answering Avni's question and good question there, Avni. Elisha asks a question quite related to what we are talking about. So Elisha's question is, what does the resurrection of the dead mean to Christianity? Will unbelievers also experience resurrection? What would the resurrection of believers be from unbelievers? So there are three questions that Elisha has asked. Yes, again, any of our faculty, if you would like to take this up, please go ahead. Yeah, Elisha, just to put it very quickly, we see three resurrections in Scriptures, right? Just to just give you a quick summary, we'll study this in detail when we talk about the end times. The first is the resurrection of the believers, all the saints. So when you talk about resurrection, we're talking about coming back to life into our state we're going to live for continuously thereafter. So there's the resurrection of believers at the secret coming of Christ, the coming of Christ for the Church, right? You read about this in 1st Thessalonians chapter 4 and also verse current in chapter 15. We call it the secret coming of Christ or the coming of Christ for the Church or the rapture of the Church, just the same thing. So there's going to be the resurrection of believers, only believers, those who have died in Christ will happen. Then what we see is we have the tribulation happening and we don't know for sure whether there's going to, you know, how this is going to happen. But in Revelation, the 14th chapter, we see the 144,000 Jews who were martyrs who died during the tribulation. They are caught up into heaven. This is in Revelation 14, right? These were the 144,000 Jews and this happened somewhere around the middle of the tribulation. It doesn't tell us clearly there that, you know, that they were resurrected. But the language used, this is in Revelation 14 verse 4, is the language that is used, talking about the first fruits. So the language that is used there, it seems to indicate a resurrection. So that is another resurrection we see, right? But it's not 100% clear, I'm just putting it down as a resurrection. The third resurrection is at the end of the seven year tribulation. You read about this in Revelation chapter 20 and verse 4. It is the souls, it is all those who died as believers during the tribulation. They will be raised up. Okay, so this is at the end of the seven year tribulation. Revelation 20 verse 4. All those who died in believers, who died believing in Jesus, who were killed during the tribulation will be raised up. Okay, the third resurrection. All these three have to do with believers, only believers. Those have died in Christ. And then there's a final resurrection, which is at the end of the millennium, which is Revelation 20 and verse 13 or verses 12 and 13. That is every human person who ever lived will be raised up. That is the resurrection of the unbelievers. Revelation chapter 20 verses 12 and 13. Every human person will be raised up, and there will be the great white throne judgment. But that great white throne judgment is not the judgment of the believers. That is the judgment of only the unbelievers. They will already be divided. The sheep and the goats will be already divided. Jesus described that in Matthew 25.  So that means they're already separated. And the great white throne judgment is only for the unbelievers. Believers are already judged prior to that. The believers judgment is for rewards, not for salvation. The great white throne judgment end of the end of the seven year tribulation, Revelation 20, is for the unbelievers, and they will be forever cast into the lake of fire. So what we've mentioned is three revelations, three resurrections, where only believers are involved. One, the last one is unbelievers and what? Is that okay? Thank you, Pastor. Thank you, Lysha, for that question. We have a few more questions here in our chat. So Siddh Ganu asks this question. Okay, I'll just read it out for us. I have a question. It may sound silly, but as we're reading books or see in TV, is it possible like a man who have died to be reincarnated? So means a person died and was born after some time again, like the body was new, but the spirit is the same. So Siddh Ganu's question is about reincarnation. And he asks if any given person can die and be born again in this world. So yes, if any of the faculty would like to take this up, you can do so. I just want to say one verse that is Hebrews 9 and verse 27, which says very clearly, and as it is appointed for men to die once and after this judgment, so there's no question of reincarnation. Go ahead, Paul. Yes, Pastor, that was the same verse I wanted to share. No problem. Hebrews 9, 27, yes. Thank you. Yes, thank you. Thank you, Pastor Jaikumar and Pastor Paul. So Siddh Ganu, is that all right? I think they've answered the question. Thank you, ma'am. Thank you, Pastor. Okay. Thank you. Thank you, Siddh Ganu. Okay, let's move on to the next question here. And John Paul, okay. John asks, from Revelation 22 and verse 2, I'll read the verse for us. It says, in the middle of its street and on either side of the river was the tree of life which bore 12 fruits. Each tree yielding its fruit every month, the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. So based on this verse, he asks, does this talk about the new Jerusalem? What does this mean to be healing of the nations? Would there be other nations in the new Jerusalem? Okay. Pastor, would you please like to answer this question? John's question? Yes. So John, the answer is yes. It is talking about the new Jerusalem, right? So in Revelation 21, after there are new heavens and the new earth, so after the great wide throne judgment, people are cast in the lake of fire, then there is the new heavens and the new earth. Second Peter chapter 3, everything is renovated by fire, cleaned out, then the heavenly Jerusalem descends from heaven, the city of Jerusalem, heavenly Jerusalem descends onto the earth. So physically or literally, heaven comes to earth. And so then Revelation 21 and 22 describe this city, right? And what, how the city will look like. And as part of the city, Revelation 22 describes this river of life flowing through the tree of life, being there for the healing of the nations. So several questions. Why do the nations need to be healed? So the tree of life, the leaves are for the healing. So when you think about healing, we don't have to think about that they're going to be sick to be healed, but rather this is the tree, the leaves of the health, the well-being of the nations. The word nations is literally means, it doesn't mean nations as we understand it, like America, China, Japan, whatever, but the word nations simply means people groups, kinds of peoples. So basically it's describing or, you know, the normal Greek word is etene, so these are people groups. So it's talking about all kinds like what, you know, John had this, you know, in Revelation 5 and also in Revelation 7 he says, I saw peoples from every tribe, town, and nation, right? So every people group. So saying that these nations means peoples of all tribes, languages, as we understand it, as earth people, they'll all be there, saved, saved people, will be in part in this new Jerusalem, and the leaves are for their ongoing health, the perpetuity of health. That's the idea there. It's okay, John. So does that mean all the believers' nations as a group of people? Yeah, all believers, all believers, those have been saved from all nations and all people groups. Yeah, just to ask one follow-up question. Yeah, so would the believers who were saved before the coming of Jesus, would it be the part of New Jerusalem as a city or the other nations as you mentioned? Sorry, say that again, John. What was the question? Say that again, please. Pastor, would the believers who are saved before the coming of Jesus, like before the rapture, those people be part of the New Jerusalem as a city or as a part of the nations that you mentioned? Yeah, so who would be in the New Jerusalem? All saints, all testament saints, New Testament saints, those saved before the rapture, those saved after the rapture, everyone. So right from Adam, all the way to see the last person who was born during the tribulation, during the millennium. So from Adam to the last person who was born, everyone who was saved, who has been saved by faith through the grace of God, all testament saints, New Testament saints, those saved during the tribulation, those saved during the millennium, everyone will be part of the New Jerusalem. Yeah, sorry, one more thing here. So who is this nations because everyone else is wiped out and I mean, let's say all the non-believers who are not believing in Christ are moved to eternal judgment. So from where comes this set of nations, Pastor? We are there, right? Talk about us. So nations simply means people groups. All right, all right. Yeah, okay. Yeah, it's not nations as we understand it, right? It's nations. So we could have read that verse as saying, I saw, you know, what was that verse again? What did you put? Sorry. Oh, your question. The healing of the nations. Oh, 22. Yeah, so the healing of the nations, the leaves, the tree were for the healing of people groups. It could have been rendered that way. Yeah, but the nations that word is confusing, but just means different kinds of races of people. Yeah, okay. Thank you, Pastor. And thank you, John, for that question. So far, you know, questions have come in. So thank you for that. A few more here in the chat. Elisha asks this question. What does this phrase mean? Pass over to the Lord from Numbers 9 and verse 14. Let's quickly read that verse first. So Numbers 9 verse 14. And if a stranger dwells among you and would keep the Lord's Passover, he must do it. So according to the right of the Passover, and according to its ceremony, you shall have one ordinance, both for the stranger and the native of the land. So his question is specific to that phrase there, Lord's Passover, a Passover to the Lord. What does this phrase mean? So it's open for any of the faculty to take up an answer. Yeah. So Elisha, sorry. It is just referring to the Feast of the Passover, which, like all the other feasts, the Jewish people were instructed to keep. So they have seven major feasts that every year they keep. And then there are others as well, but there are seven main ones. And Passover is one of the seven main feasts. Now, Passover is referred to as the Lord's Passover. For several reasons. One is because it was an ordinance given by the Lord. The Lord said, keep this feast, as a remembrance of what happened when the Lord delivered his people out of Egypt. It is also indicating that it was the Lord who passed over his people. The Lord protected his people. He became a covering for his people. And so the Lord protected, in that sense, of being a covering for his people. So that's why it's referred to as the Passover of the Lord or the Lord's Passover. But it's basically just referring to the Passover Feast. So we shouldn't get confused by the language, whether it's as the Passover of the Lord or the Lord's Passover. It's just referring to the Feast of the Passover. Is that okay? Thank you very much. Thank you very much. Thank you. Pastor, I just have a question on this, Pastor. Is it okay if I can ask a question? Yes, please. Yes, Pastor, I was reading a couple of commentaries. And in numbers 914, it says that, and if a stranger, it starts off with a stranger dwells among you. And so the writer, I forget which commentaries this, but the writer says it could be also for Gentiles who want to follow the Feast. So they need to get circumcised. So the writer says that the Passover to the Lord is like, get circumcised. And then you can come in and participate in the Feast of the Jews. So I'm not sure if that is right. Yeah, probably. I mean, we have to read the rest of this. Yeah, so probably that's probably, you know, if you read numbers 9, the rest of it, it might be there. That's how the stranger should participate. And they did have the practice, right, of Gentiles proselytes, basically Gentiles becoming Jews. They would then go through the same rites of becoming a Jew. So I mean, to what you're saying, yeah, that's true. But I guess the question was, well, what does the Passover to the Lord mean? So I was just responding to that. But what you're saying is true, Paul. Thank you, Pastor. Thank you for answering Elisha and Paul's question. We have another question here from Divya. And somehow the questions seem to, most of the questions today seem to be about the resurrection and, you know, the rapture and things like that. So Divya's question is along the same lines. She asks, after the rapture and during tribulation, will there be people other than the Jews who would put their trust in Jesus Christ? Is the tribulation a time for the Jews to come to repentance specifically? Okay, so yes, there are two questions here. Yeah, I think Pastor, can I please ask you again to answer Divya's question? Okay, okay. Yeah, so let's see now, let's break the question down after the rapture. During the tribulation, will there be people other than the Jews who would put their trust in Jesus Christ? So the first part of the question, the answer is yes. There will be people all over the world who put their trust in Jesus Christ. How do we know that? We see in the book of, you know, as we progress from chapter 4, so chapter 4 onwards is describing for us what happens during the tribulation. And what do we see? We see, for example, in Revelation 5, so as we're progressing through Revelation, we get glimpses of earth, we get glimpses of heaven. So every time we get a glimpse of heaven during the tribulation, we see that there are people there who are redeemed from every tribe, tongue and nation. So Revelation 5, verse 9, you have redeemed us from every tribe, people and nation. Again, in Revelation 7, it talks about people who are worshiping the Lord and they have come, let's see here, verse 5, so Revelation 7, 9, again, it's always seeing this great multitude, people, tongues, tribes and nations. They're standing before the throne and who are they? Revelation 7, 14, they're the ones who've come out of the tribulation. That means these are the spirits of people who've died in the tribulation. They're before the throne and it says they're from every tribe, tongue and nation. So we know that people are from all the nations are being saved. Other things that we can also say is in Revelation 9, there are people, Revelation 9, 20, there are people from the whole world, the rest of mankind, who do not repent. That means on one side, there are a lot of people turning to the Lord, but on the other side, there are also people being in rebellion. In a couple of other scriptures, we see Revelation 13, the Gospel is being preached to all those who dwell on the earth. So Revelation 13 and Revelation 14, we see the Gospel being preached and the warnings being given to everyone on the earth. So there are several references through Revelation that show us that there will be people other than Jews who put their trust in Jesus Christ. The second part of your question, is the tribulation a time for the Jews to come to repent in specifically? Well, we have to understand the tribulation in two ways. One is this, the Bible calls it the time of Jacob's trouble. And the focus, let me put it like this, the focal point is Israel during the seven year tribulation. That's the focal point, but all nations of the earth will be affected. So everybody will suffer. So when you look at the series of judgments that are taking place, it talks about a third of vegetation being destroyed, so many things happening throughout the earth, global. So the impact or the effect of the tribulation is global, but the focal point is people of Israel. In Daniel chapter 9, verse 27, Gabriel speaks to Daniel says, I want to tell you what is going to happen to you and to your people specifically. So again, that shows us that the focal point of the tribulation period is the Jewish people or Israel, but the effects of all the judgments will be global. So is God doing it mainly to bring Jews back to himself? The answer is yes. How do we know that in Revelation chapter 11, verse 25, Romans 11, verse 25, Paul tells us that at this time when God is dealing with the church, he has temporarily turned his attention to the church until the fullness of the Gentiles come in. That means he's waiting right now, Romans 11, verse 25, for the Gentiles to come in. So then the last phase is, let me turn my attention to the Jewish people, but it's going to be a very severe way in which he's dealing with the Jewish people during that time, right? And it'll all culminate in Zechariah 12. There will be the great outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the Jewish people. I'll give the exact words. Zechariah 12, I think it's verse 14. Zechariah 12, sorry, verse 10. So it'll all culminate with this. There'll be this great outpouring on the Jewish people that will cause a lot of them to turn to the Lord, right?  So, to answer your question, yeah, that is part of what will happen during the tribulation. Okay? Thank you. Thank you best Roshish. One more, like it's, it is understandable, but like, so during tribulation, whoever comes to faith apart from the Jewish people, you know, the manner in which they come to faith will be really hard, right? It will be really difficult. Yes. Yes. And many of them will die for their faith. That's why we see them already in heaven coming up from the tribulation. Yeah. Okay. Okay. Okay. Thank you. Thank you, Pastor. Thank you, Pastor Nancy, also for the reference. Yeah. Thank you, Divya, and thank you, Pastor, for answering that question. Taisa has a question. She asks, when people die, where do they go? Heaven or paradise? Can you give scriptural reference? Okay. So, do people go to heaven or paradise? Okay. We had answered, you know, a similar question, Taisa. Today, sometime earlier, and there were two references given. I'll just back up and share those references with you. One is Philippines 123. The other one, Second Corinthians 58. And in Philippines 123, where Paul says, for I am hard pressed between the two, having a desire to depart and be with Christ, which is far better. So he talks about being with Christ, okay, or being in the presence of God. And Second Corinthians 58, where it says to be absent from the body and to be present with the Lord. So we know that, you know, a believer is present with the Lord. So in God's presence, but you're asking more specifically, is it heaven or paradise? Okay. So I'll just share what I know. But I think with scriptural reference, I'm not too sure if I can give you that, maybe some of our faculty can help me with that. But yes, we see earlier, like when we read about, you know, even Jesus, when he talks about Lazarus, Lazarus and Abraham's bosom. So we see that before the Lord Jesus died, and he, you know, he went and took the authority, like we read about him going and, you know, setting people free, right in the low parts of the earth. So we read about that. But till Jesus did that, we know that there is a reference to paradise. And paradise was also known as Abraham's bosom. But after the death and resurrection of Jesus, we don't see that reference. So, yeah, paradise is heaven is what I would say. And I would just request any of our faculty to please add or correct me if I'm wrong. Thank you. Okay. Pastor shared some references here in the chat, 2nd Corinthians 12, 4, Revelation 2, 7, which also say that paradise is now heaven. Is that okay, Taisha? Do you have any follow up question to ask? No, thank you. That's okay. No follow up question. I wanted to just confirm because that's what my, that was my initial thinking, but I just said, let me ask experts to just answer, because someone posed that question to me, and I answered them, I think now, since the resurrection of Christ, our day should be now heaven. But I said, let me ask to make sure I answered correctly. Okay. Sure. Sure. Thank you. Yes. Thank you, Taisha. Yes. So, if you have any more questions, anything else that you're thinking about, please do share, ask the question. Okay. Yes. Yes, Divya, you have a question. Please go ahead. This might be like, it might have been covered in some of our courses, but I just wanted a clarification, like when it says that Jesus Christ is our advocate, and he is interceding or he's mediating. So, my question is, what is Jesus interceding for us? What exactly is Jesus interceding? Okay. Thank you, Divya. So, Divya asks, Jesus is our intercessor, but what is he interceding about for us? Yes, some things we can see in Scripture, and I think maybe the main thing is for us to overcome, to be overcomers. So, and overcome various things. So, Hebrews 2 and verse 17, I think it cap 17 and 18, it captures this beautifully because it talks about Jesus being the high priest, and it says he aids those who are tempted. Hebrews 2, 17 and 18. So, as of a high priest, right, he's interceding, and what is he interceding for one is when we are being tempted, tested. So, that word tempted could or say it refers to any kind of hardship. So, whether it's a temptation, which is an inducement to sin, or whether it's a trial or a tribulation, which is, you know, life's difficulty challenges. In all of that, he's interceding so that we could be aided, we could be assisted, we could be helped, right? Now, unlike human intercessors who can intercede for one person at a time, he is the omniscient intercessor, meaning he can intercede for the entire church at the same time. So, that's the intercession which only God can do, right? Meaning, he's interceding for me, he's interceding for all of us, now all the believers all over the world. So, so that's the big difference between Jesus being our high priest and other people praying for us, right? So, but he's praying for us to aid us when we are being tempted, when we're going through life's challenges. The other thing we see in Hebrews 3.1 is that as a high priest, he's the high priest of our confession. So, that's the second thing we can see that he's standing before heaven. And Jesus put this in Matthew 10.32, he said, and if you confess me before men, I will confess you before my father. That means when we acknowledge him, when we acknowledge what he has done, when we testify to it, when we speak to it, then he's saying, I'm standing before that. I'm standing on or representing that before the father. So, he's the high priest of our confession. So, that's the other thing he's interceding for or representing us for, that is our confession, that the faith that we are professing and standing in and believing, he is representing that before the father and saying, Father, this, you know, that person standing on the word, we're going to send aid, we're going to make that word come true in their lives and so on. So, these are things we can see.  So, just dealing with whatever a believer is going through, save to the atom most, that word save again, means to heal, to deliver, to protect to the atom most, to the father's extent. Jesus is doing that for us. So, we could see this. And if you want to, you could also look at the Old Testament type, you know, the high priest there, how he went before the father, for God, carrying the 12 tribes, representing them, Jesus in a much greater way, representing all believers before the father. Yeah, I just had a question also regarding this. So, when it says in Revelation 12.10 that Satan is accuser of our brethren, who accused them before our God day and night has been cast down. So, is it, is it like Satan is continuously accusing the believers and is there a role that Jesus Christ plays in that now at the present time? Yeah. So, we need to understand that very clearly because a misunderstanding of that Hebrews Revelation 12.10 has given to this whole teaching on the courts of heaven, which, you know, which, which I think is a misplaced theology. But when you understand what has actually happened, right, we have to understand the full picture. So, we look at the full picture. What happened when Jesus died on the cross? Satan was condemned. Satan was judged. We were acquitted. And that means the work was done. And there are no more cases against us. Romans 8. You know, who will lay anything to the charge? Who will bring anything to the charge of God's elect? It is God who has justified. That means the believer is justified. The believer no long has to go and defend himself in the court before God. The work is done. Satan has been judged. You know, John, John 16.8 has been judged. So, that's done. So, there is no Satan at this point has no access into heaven. So, Revelation 12 describes him making an attempt to get into heaven. But he can't even get in there because Michael and the archangels are there saying, sorry, no entry. Right. So, he's making an attempt, but he can't enter. So, is Satan accusing the believer before the throne of God now? No. So, then in what sense is the accusation coming? It's, the accusations are coming to us in the area of our minds. Right. So, he's accusing us before God.  We are useless. God doesn't love us. God doesn't care for us. So, what's he doing? He's accusing us before God. Now, the other way to look at it is also in Hebrews 4. You know, Hebrews 4.16 says, that Jesus was tempted in all points like we are tempted. That means the way Satan deals with us is the way he dealt with Jesus. Do we have any record that Satan went before the father and accused Jesus before the father? Absolutely no. So, he doesn't have the privilege against us either. Right. So, how does he tempt us or attack us the same way he attacked Jesus in the area of our mind? And that's the way we should understand Hebrews 12. If you don't do that way, if you don't do it in the light of the cross, the finish of the cross, then we come up with this strange theology of the courts of heaven and believers having to go before God and plead their case. Remember, Satan is a finite being. So, if Satan had to have a court case against, you know, 1 million believers, your turn to defend your case will come, you know, maybe a thousand years from now. I'm just joking but, you know, how that's how silly that teaching is. Okay. Okay. Thank you. Thank you sir. Thank you. Thank you pastor and thank you Divya for that question. We've run out of time. So, we will go ahead and pray and wrap up this morning's mentoring arm. I would like to request Divya, could you please lead us in the word of prayer? Sure, sure. Thank you Lord. Thank you Father for this wonderful time that you gave us, Father Lord, to understand more. Father Lord, to have clarifications, Father Lord. Yes, Lord, your word. Father Lord, as you have given us, Lord, the Holy Spirit, Lord, to inspire us to teach us, Father, the anointing that you have given us, Father Lord. Yet at times, Father, we try and understand in wrong ways, Father. Thank you, Lord, that you have given us, Lord, these precious pastors, Father Lord, and everyone, Father Lord, to help us understand, Father, to interpret the scriptures in the right way. Thank you, Lord, for every provision you have made. We pray, Father Lord, that as you shed light into all these areas, Father Lord, that we be brought closer to you, have a really closer person to walk with you, Father Lord. Help us be like Father, be established, rooted and established, Father Lord, and in your love, Father Lord. Thank you and praise you, Father, for this wonderful time. Thank you for every pastor, every student Lord who is here. Bless them, Father Lord. As we move on to our sessions, Father Lord, help us, Father, that we may depend on you, that we can learn and understand and apply it in our lives, Father. All these things we pray in the name of our Lord and save your Jesus Christ. Amen. Amen. Amen. Thank you, Divya. Thank you, faculty. Thank you, students. God bless you. Even as you continue on with your classes, have a wonderful day. We will connect again tomorrow, the supernatural hour. God bless. Bye for now.