Hi, I guess it's time to start and as I know you guys just have lunch and You would rather Take a nap and not listen to me rambling about the IPsec But I'll try to be as entertaining as possible Yeah All right So my name is Mike bill a poof. I'm the developer with the open bsd project and I'm working for Vantronic secure systems that produces networking appliances based on open bsd and Yeah as this Soviet times Polish poster says what have you done to fulfill the plan and Why you should be listening to me Well, I Have implemented most of the stuff I'll be covering in this talk And I Guess it would be a right time to ask me questions if you have any But the things that I will be talking about we implemented On the course of multiple releases and over a couple of years and some details might be already forgotten. So I Ask you to please excuse me Right, so let's get started first of all, I want to talk about the new ISN I instruction set that was implemented in inter West Mia and you a course In fact, it's a two instruction set the instructions instruction set extensions that we'll be talking about ISN I and CL mal and Something without right anyways the Intel introduced a bunch of new SSE instructions SSE is a an FPU a part of FPU not the CPU And the instructions they introduced were ISN creeped IS decrypt ISN creeped last as you could last for the final round of IS encryption and two instructions that facilitate the IS key inspection expansion procedure is key key gen assist and IS IMC These instructions operate on XMM registers Which is Yeah, and I forgot to mention the the the instruction to perform carry less multiplication PC PCL mal QDQ Carry less multiplication is is is is also what this instruction does it takes two XMM registers Field XMM registers if you don't remember 128 bit registers But it uses only 64 bits of data and it performs multiplication of 64 bit basically Vectors, it's a vector multiplication Producing a 127 bit result So as I mentioned these are the SSE instructions and But we wanted to use them in the kernel to be able to implement the the Acceleration of the IS algorithms used in the IP set processing. So normally floating point Arithmetics are not used in the kernel and there's a very good reason for that the thing is that that CPU and FPU have different Contexts that means that when task switches away from a CPU it doesn't necessarily mean that it switches away It's FPU context. So FPU contacts can be preserved right between task switches and That means that the whoever calls the SSE instruction Needs to first to prepare a new FPU context and save the old one so that it can Possibly restore it afterwards so This is this this this mechanism was reasonably new for our kernel and For for that purpose we have implemented the lock-in interface FPU kernel enter and FPU kernel exit which denotes a Critical section where A threat That has taken this basically lock Cannot be involuntary switched away and has to Also must clear the existing context and prepare a new one so that it can proceed with the with those SSE instructions Another caveat in that it cannot be safely used in the interrupt context the thing is that Switching FPU saving FPU context Might require you to send an IPI and wait for the result to synchronize it with other CPUs and if you were wondering if the IS instruction set is unique to Intel and MD Baldoser CPUs No, it's not the newest Oracle spark T4 CPU which is a continuation of the ultra spark t-line Also has also features and an IS instruction set although. It's not compatible with the SNI And it was also announced that arm v8 architecture and power 7 Plus architecture would also feature the IS instructions Now let's take a look at the new Encryption mode for IS Cypher that was recently Developed and standardized by different committees and This is a combined authentication encryption transformation, which means that While processing the data the The authentication tag is calculated at the same time as the encryption happens The message authentication code as I denoted it here, although it's not exactly correct But that's what most of the people are used to because in IS GCM this this this piece It's not called message authentication code is it's called authentication tag, but It's basically like We can consider it to be like a synonym for the for this talk Just so that we don't get confused so What kind of Mac it generates it generates 128 bit Mac not truncated that means that there was actually a couple of variations of this IS GCM standard specified that differ by the by the lens of the tech and 128 bit means 16 bytes So the the algorithm is called in fact IS GCM 16 and they have specified also as GCM If I'm not mistaken 12 and 14 which basically just takes this Mac and truncates it That's a normal practice H Mac hashes were also truncated In the IPsec but In open busy we are using a non truncated version Because most of the Most of the requirement documents they actually Specify only the full version they never nobody really cares about the truncated ones Also, it's possible to use an authentication only version where you just don't Encrypt the the plain text you don't generate the cipher text and in this case the algorithm is called IS GMAC and essentially this algorithm is just a Combination of IS used in the counter mode and a special GMAC hashing function that I will be talking about Later so where is it used? It used is in the new Mac security standard for layer 2 encryption in ethernet networks in fiber channels security protocols to encrypt fiber channel In IPsec it's also specified for SSH and TLS, but I'm not sure about open SL and TLS, but we don't implement it in SSH yet And then say suit be which is a which is a suit that the cryptic suit of cryptographic algorithm that It's in fact like a like a Document published by an SA that Describes which algorithms should use for which purpose and NSA suit be endorses it and Dosses GCM as a preferred mode of IS in fact The older version of the presentation set as a preferred mode of IS for network encryption but I went and looked it up again and I haven't found any other modes that they actually endorse so they say IS should be only used in GCM mode It's also optional in the USGv6 specification, which is a United States government v6 compliance specification Which is a list of requirements for US government contractors It was released It was it was released like a couple of years ago and the the basic purpose of it is to be is to to Make a set of rules for new contractions setting IPv6 enabled equipment for the United States government So everyone who sells this equipment they have to comply and right now or like couple of months ago the GCM side was optional, but it can be perfectly promoted to to to Must and It's also a new standard Well, it's all started with a new standard in fact So let's just take I made a made a few slides to just Briefly talk about how IS GCM operates and why is it different from the other modes and Here we define our input to the cipher and outputs or to the mode so a Secret key for IS obviously of 128, 192 or 256 bits long and Initialization vector in fact in the GCM the initialization vector is called nonce the same way it's called in the IS CTR a plain text of up to 64 gigabytes and An optional additional authenticated data this data is provided to the cipher and will only be authenticated but not encrypted That's another Another thing why this mode is a little bit special The outputs of the of the mode is a cipher text of the same less as plain text because IS GCM uses IS CTR The counter mode turns a block cipher into a stream cipher So the lens of the cipher text is the same and the authentication tag is 128 bit bits long So this is the The High-level view on the on how which data is getting processed by the by the mode Here in on the in the top we have a Let me draw it a bit I'm talking about this part here Right, so this is this is basically a Structure that resembles for example in an ESP packet. It has a header for example, it has a An NS PI the security parameter index and for example and ESP has a An insertization vector and and the data obviously so the way this the way cipher works is that we take Incitization vector we take header we take keys actually they're not depicted on the picture and We supply it to the GCM encryption engine along with plain text and output will be a cipher text the encrypted data the ICV which is which is an authentication tag and The header and like the sequence Number are copied Untouched and unencrypted, but they are also authenticated because they are supplied as as as Authentication data, so that's that's that's the crucial difference here because in ISCBC With H Mac mode the SPI of the ESP packet is not authenticated GCM fixes this By providing a notion of additional authenticated data Now let's take a look at the how a Bit more low-level picture Depicting how the GCM mode works Frankly, I was trying to find a Simple picture and this is the the simplest I could I have found and I have tweaked it to be even more simpler so this is This might not be 100% Correct because it also requires a bit of an explanation So the The way to look at this picture is that this part here On the right This is essentially an IS counter mode We take the IV we increment the counter.  So this part just denotes IS CTR, so let's take a look at what happens on the left The the first thing that happens is that when IV is taken and counter Value is appended to it and it gets encrypted to get the first block which is basically a Which which is used specially in this mode what happens to it is that it's fed to the It's it's saved and Then it would be fed to the G hash here Now this is just saved for now, right? We just we store it in the context and we don't do anything with it and We start encrypting with with counter value one we start in keeping plain text now when we are when The GCM works on on blocks of data 128 bit blocks. So as long as you have that amount of plain text to process you run the you run the IS CTR algorithm, but on every On the on the every block you also send by this you can see this feedback kind of Arrow you send it to G hash and you hash it. Oh I forgot to mention first After we we have done with IV and generating this block We feed additional syndication data to G hash and it stays in the coin in the hash context there and now oops and now when we feed our blocks of Cypher text to G hash we basically Every time we hash a block we save it in the context and In the end when we are done processing put plain text what we do is that we XOR Our initial Counterblock in fact, it's called this way with the G hash value that we we have and this is how we get the authentication tag Pretty simple. Let's talk about the implementations that we did in open BSD That in fact two implementations the portable written in C so that we can get a feel of the cypher We can do the test vectors and stuff we can understand if we got the algorithm correctly and the second implementation is the implementation written in SSE assembly and the C glue code That makes use of the IS and I and I and CMO instruction extensions The portable Implementation is is is divided in several parts. In fact, there are Three parts one is not Described on this slide, which is IS CTR. We just used the IS CTR that we had previously implemented in our cryptographic framework and the two remaining components is the the G hash and roped into the More high-level API so that we can divide it into different stages like you need set key We need update final which was called IS G Mac and implemented in C script or G Mac C and H and It's a straightforward implementation. It uses 32-bit Integers and it does XORs in in C it's all in C and it's very slow because the multiplication in the finite field that is one of the core Techniques in the in the G hash is Has to be done bit by bit you multiply vectors bit by bit and These beat accesses and doing this in the runtime kills performs a big time So there exist a method to improve performance by large amount large amount by implementing the Tables of pre-computed coefficients. So it means in the initial phase when you set up your Cypher context you pre-compute a whole table of coefficients and then you just look look them up and and use in the in XORs This is not implemented yet, but something that is Reasonably needed because Well for those reasons we don't have it on any other architecture other other than In fact, I'm e64 Excuse me the other part of the of the mode that needs needed to be implemented is the Is an actual Function doing the GCM processing in the cryptographic framework and I will we'll be talking a bit about framework itself in a few minutes, but I Just must say that the cryptographic frameworks we works with naturally with m buffs or IOVAC type structures and Basically what we need in cryptographic framework is a function that traverses the chain and Calls the right functions at the right Moment in the right order. So this is what software creep to combine routine is doing and Unfortunately, there is also a simplification I implemented because the the the whole thing is rather complicated and I didn't want to complicate it Even more from from the start and I just use m copy that data and m copy back the m buff data-handling routines instead of traversing and buff Cues and doing basically a well It's not exactly zero copy because you still have to load XMM registers, but it's close to that right now. I'm doing and An unneeded Copying but that can be optimized Let's take a look at the Assembly assembly was written in fact by Intel and it was released We actually requested them to Release it on the BSD license and they they did and thanks for them because that saved a Lot of trouble for us and this file sees arc and D64 64 is Intel dot s and Only exists from D64 because of the Because it hasn't been ported to 32-bit architecture in fact it requires different function calling convention and Whole other things that we didn't do so if someone can pick up this task that would be a great great thing and I know that free BSD have taken this and taking this file and split it into More usable parts and adding more C code To simplify it, but this hasn't been I haven't looked very closely and I'm not sure how Like I know that they still have a lot of Assembly code for for key generation day. I think they didn't report that but that's something to to to look for certainly Unfortunately, I think they don't implement G G G Mac interface and G Mac requires additional XMM registers and I-36 has only eight of XMM registers. I'm mistaken. Yeah, and I'm using for uses 16 So that's that's also a difference that needs to be overcome This file implements a bunch of functions I said I said key to to do the key expansion to generate the key. Why is it important to have I Key generate key key expansion written in a C assembly. Well, it doesn't matter for for an IPsec tunnel that that creates connection once like Once a month and then it stays and it runs for a month and like does nothing But what if you have a VPN gateway that serves hundreds or thousands connections daily? key expansion is extremely extremely Slow procedure in fact open BSD uses the blowfish blowfish a key expansion code for Password encryption because it's it's very very complicated, it's it takes a lot of resources to compute Right I say I encrypt the encrypt that's That's clear. It implements basically a round of fires Is and I ECB is not used because ECB is not used in IPsec or anywhere else in fact and shouldn't be used CBC Which is used in IPsec? CTR same thing and two functions that I Have mostly put myself although I took some of the Intel code from the white paper that implemented the the The it's called Reduction steps in the in the Galois hash function. Yeah, I'm sorry. I forgot to tell that GCM stands for Galois counter mode Galois was a Mathematician that started the finite field theory So the Cyprus code just after him That's an interesting fact. Okay, so How does this I How does this assembly rops up into a Driver for the cryptographic Framework Well, there is a C file that actually implements this whole interface and it's it's essentially a rope around Assembly and currently it supports accelerated ISCBC ISTQ RIS GCM 16 since OpenBSD 49 and then they select a bit on committing this GCM stuff and GCM stuff was committed only in 5.1 and Because of the way IPsec because of the way Cryptographic framework operates In case you just in case you are using ISCBC with HMACSHA1 that HMACSHA1 cannot be accelerated by this driver at least right now so in In case you are using these Transformation and you still want to use ISCBC from ISNI You need to basically call software crypto for all your HMAC routines Which is which would the driver does as well So the future projects in this area is to clean up assembly Maybe make it faster. They in fact because IS is is specified in As a big Indian Cypher as most of the other cryptographic algorithms. There's lots of Well, in fact not in the IS code in the GCM code there's lots of Indian conversions going on and maybe some of them can be lost Port to I386. Well, I talked a bit about it. Don't want to stop on this Implement ISXTS It's not hard to implement ISXTS and the only reason why it wasn't done is because we we don't have Consumers for this. The only possible consumer is a soft rate crypto rate crypto mode But I will be talking about it a bit later, but they just want to mention that it's not Possible right now for creep creep For soft rate would be to just use the ISXTS provided by SNI driver Because in fact well, I can mention is right now because time is running out soft rate Does not go Through the crypto threat It calls crypto framework Involve method that I will be talking about a bit later Directly and What it what happens that it loses process contacts and you can't use SNI not in the process in the interrupt contacts Evaluate AVX. AVX is advanced vector extensions and USE Instruction extension Set released by Intel in the new CPUs. I think send the breaching up Basically AVX is a very interesting thing. It extends XMM registers to 256 bit YMM registers also, it adds and updates most of the SSE instructions dealing with 14 point mass to operate on 256 bit registers, but also it adds a set of commands Basically, it duplicates every almost every single SSE instruction with an same instruction, but with a V prefix that takes One argument more to save the result of the operation. This is a crucial thing for people doing like automatic vectorization in compilers that they have basically a side side effect free instructions and Maybe it's possible to gain something for ISNI from AVX. I'm not sure AVX should be AVX requires additional support from my operating system. That is also lacking in OpenBSD So if somebody can step up and write the code Okay, let's talk just a bit about cryptographic framework Just so that we will understand what's the What's the thing behind this whole So it was implemented by it was designed and mostly implemented by Angelos Keramites for OpenBSD 27 that's 10 or 15 years ago The main purpose of the framework is to provide consumers which are kernel services like IPsec to provide for the provide access to the hardware crypto accelerators, so it's just it's just a framework that allows you to write unified drivers for cryptographic accelerators and an IPsec stack and other Consumers within the kernel to have a unified interface to access them So it implements two devices or two. I'm sorry The implementation Includes the the kernel API which is described by crypto 9 man page and the And the User-land interface that is done through a device chart device Dev Crypto that is described in the crypto 4 man page the framework operates on m buffs that are coming from the network stack and See you Ios which is a basically a sort of an extension on top of the you Ios which is a kernel version of the IOX Copied from the Field with the information provided by the User-land every right that upper that user-land programs make translates into Uio's the data is translated to you Ios whether or not it was right was issued with a IOVAC or Just a supply and a plane buffer kernel always translates into a you Ios Example drivers encrypt include software crypto VR x-crypt set of instructions that implement iscbc mode in one instruction and and Is and I and PCI crypto accelerators like UBSAC which is a blue steel or Later bought by Broadcom Crypto accelerator and here he fun for example by a small company Let's take a look at the kernel API quickly or to To register The the cryptographic accelerator with within the framework the driver for the cryptographic accelerator has to call the crypto register function Providing three pointers new session free session process new session free session Deal with the context creation and context destruction and process does actual processing of the Mbuff was you Ios chains Consumer is the the code that actually wants to get a hand on the cryptographic services Starts with a new session then get calls get rekt to get a cryptographic descriptor or number of descriptors for example for Iscbc plus hmax one you would need two descriptors one for encryption one for Hmax Dispatch when when Consumers ready with the filling the cryptid descriptors was information it calls dispatch to Send those requests to the cryptographic framework and Consumers has to supply a call back point a call back function to the dispatch routine that will be called one During the completion phase when cryptographic when when the Cryptographic transformation has happened you might need to Do further processing like in IP sex stack for example, and this is this is Where you supply the pointer for a callback Free rec when you're done with the descriptors and free session when you're done with a session Now let's take a look how it cryptid dispatch works cryptid dispatch in fact Doesn't do doesn't co-process routine by itself instead it Creates a work you task For a crypto threat to to to To deal with So basically the only thing that cryptid dispatch does is just work you Qtask when crypto when crypto threat is being woken up by the Work you subsystem it calls script to invoke function which Which the only purpose of it is to call the is to find if look up the the hardware Driver and call its process routine and actual work happens in the in the driver Processing their request and here on this picture. You can see I specifically added this comment here to denote that Here in fact the crypto done function might not be called directly, but What happens in the PCI cryptographic accelerators that you create you feel you feel Ring with That you feel the DMA ring with the with the packets you want to process and You signal the car to start the to start doing so and and you exit then the interrupt happens and the interrupt Handler does the Q process Q completion and the final up the final Step in this Q completion routine is to co-creak is to hand back the cryptid descriptor back to the cryptographic framework by calling crypto done Crypto done will not call anything directly like the callback it will in queue a new task the same crypto threats once again For it to call the callback and the only thing that crypto threats will do is call the callback So why is it done this way? Why are we? Why we're not calling these functions directly Well, there are several reasons for them. I try to be fast. So the the The main reason is that this part is a network stack and This part is a network stack for example in the ESP case, that's The top one is the ESP input and the bottom one is ESP input callback so these parts they run as part of the IP software interrupt Which has an IP level IPL soft net the Cryptographic accelerator runs at IPL net which is higher than that. So The problem is that in the interrupt context or in fact anywhere else You can't lower your SPL level unless you know the previous one and in because of this function chain you actually At point at the point when crypto dollars invoked you don't know which SPL level was there and In case of interrupt. It's not even possible to do it correctly so that's why we have to basically Jump through the hops and call it this way now just a brief Slight about the old PCI and PCI X crypto accelerates in fact the latest broad conversion, which is PCI express and In essence is a PCI X device with a PCI X to PCI X press bridge. So it's still a PCI X Device so it was a great idea back in the 90s when they decided to afloat crypto to a PCI device although even back then they understood that having lots of small Having lots of bus transactions doing crypto for tiny packets is also not very Not very doesn't bring much of the performance improvement These devices are usually usually capable of doing Symmetrical crypto like desk 3ds or is in some particular mode like is CBC and you can't make this device device It you're unless it supports it they also can perform in the same round of DMA processing an HMAC operation usually it's MD5 or sha one if they have usually Random number generator I Didn't mention it and public engine that the only purpose we have found for it in open business to use use it as a Module X but perform module exponentiation. It's a procedure that is used for in RSA So unless you and yeah, okay, and Recently we have figured out that in fact these script accelerators and the way we That the whole work that was done to support them is actually not Not exactly rewarding because now most of this hardware is not 64 bd may capable So you need to is implement bounce buffers. So you need to implement you need to take buffers from the lower memory or You need to run it in the system with IOMMU and things like that and we have just Figure this out in time for enabling the big mem on MD64, which is a possibility for the kernel to access memory above 4 gigabytes and Also, these drivers contain some extra logic to perform to to to handle for example the Initialization vectors and other Parameters that can be wrong recently when those allegations IP sake allegations you might heard of it started we started looking into that and we found that The initialization vector processing in these drivers was in fact wrong what was happening is that drivers implemented the old way of Not re-initializing insertion vector for every packet, but Doing that only for the first one and for the later packets taking the last Bites of the previously encrypted packets apparently the old specification for CBC stated well like for IP sake I mentioned Stated this way of processing But all the newer specifications say well if you do that and you can control input and you can look at the output you can correlate the the The cipher text that you produce with the plane with the plane text that generated and you can Get close to recovering the key And the only reason why would you use them right now is for heavy module Expandation is still very expensive in software and it uses large Chunks of data, so it's still relevant if you run for example SSL Okay, I'm right now the time right just want to mention what do what do you want to do in the future with OCM? Unfortunately, I didn't have enough time to talk about the extended sequence numbers But I have added support to the cryptographic framework and to the idea that we to demon and we want to add support to other Drivers including dies SNI. We want to use multiple work is instead of crypto threat to to Make it perform better on SNP machines we need we want to rethink locking and We want to improve GMAC performance the C version and we want to convert soft rate to use work here Okay, unfortunately, I ran out of time so What's the plan the questions or Well, no time for questions Nobody knows so we can do some questions. Do that anyone have any questions Please speak up All that asm code was for From Intel does it work on AMD CPUs this which from what I know also include those instructions? You mean that yeah, I didn't try I haven't seen those CPUs yet I mean I nearly forgot that AMD exists in For enough it should it should they implement the same set of instructions any other questions. All right


Although school curriculums, historical publishings, permitted TV documentaries, and even national museums all conform to a dreary, limited historical tale in which modern archaeology dictates all, we feel evidence to suggest that a lost civilization once lived, flourished, and built incredible as yet unexplained structures all over our planet is now overwhelming. We have endeavored to explore, unravel, and describe to the world this unimaginably enormous array of impressive, incredibly ancient feats of stone building. By doing so, we feel we have demonstrated that not only is academia severely lacking any explanation or even permitted study of these features, but that this lost civilization before their mysterious disappearance were clearly far in advance of our own current architectural, agricultural, and even technological knowledge. And while the world has begun to awaken to the reality of this group's past existence, we have been busy attempting to uncover just what they were building, who they could have been, and why they were clearly infatuated with the stars. It should be clear to anyone who has explored these unexplained ancient structures that a common reoccurrence among all is the inclusion of constellations, whether that be within the alignment of said builds or indeed etched into the architecture itself. Why would a clearly highly advanced past civilization have been so obsessed with the stars? If one ponders this question, without the clouded, primitive belief-based explanations and motives academia puts forward, it is a question that becomes highly compelling. In Chiori Kanchakusko, the golden star disk once rested, once part of a large star map. Although funded scholars have seemingly been unable to describe its obvious depictions, many individual researchers have conveniently deciphered this disk with ease. The golden star map, according to an Incan elder, is a map of the sky where their ancestors and Viracocha came from. It has been investigated by academics for over the last 70 years, although this research bared little fruit. Its detail was masterfully produced on one enormous hammered gold sheet and is believed to have been a mere piece of a map once far larger. How did this ancient people know so much about the stars and the universe around us? Why were they so obsessed with stars? Were the Incas visited by beings from space? Perhaps one day we will find out. Hi guys, so many theories have been put forward over the years as to the purpose of the pyramids. This being a direct result of the lack of any real evidence for their function. However, what if I were to tell you that the pyramids were a sophisticated protection structure built to house a once functioning Stargate transport system? A transport system or machine that is still there? I have found substantial Egyptian writings on highly developed knowledge of Earth, the stars, life and death. The Acre Sphinx of the ancient Egyptians was a divine Leonine beast having two symmetrical torsos each with its own head. The two halves of the Acre were located on opposite ends of the horizon, one lying to the east and one lying to the west. According to the ancient Egyptians, each breast of the Acre contains a portal or gateway leading to what they called an underworld. The sun was believed to pass through the eastern Acre gate at sunrise, then at sunset it would pass through the western Acre gate. This would mean that there is another Sphinx. With the use of remote controlled robots, red writings of an unknown language had been discovered within hidden tunnel systems beneath the great pyramids. These tunnels led to four doors, still with their seals. Interesting to note, the tunnels in which these robots traversed are not big enough to fit a human, yet they are scrawled in an unknown writing. These markings were found in a pyramid that the Egyptologists claim was built by Faro Khufu. Almost immediately after this discovery, Dr. Zahi Hawass, Minister of Antiquities, ordered that a wall be constructed around the pyramid complex, supposedly to protect the pyramids from being damaged by the public. It turns out that these tunnels may lead to the burial chamber of an Egyptian god known as Osiris. It has also been reported by numerous sources that the US military and the CIA have been securing the pyramid complex, along with the Egyptian military. The document on the Egyptian Mysteries by the 3rd century teacher Iamblikus describes the ceremony within the secret teachings into the mysteries of Osiris, the science of will. He states that a novice was blindfolded and led through a door in the breast of the Sphinx, through the gate that leads to a fourth place, and it may have all been thanks to a deity known as Thoth, who invented writing, medicine, magic, and the Egyptians' civil and religious practices.  I suspect this was the creation of a portal. He was said to have been a great magician who knew all that is hidden under the heavenly vault. With the help or teaching of another god Anubis, he also created the first mummification rituals in Egypt. These entities, along with Thoth, created something that protected the moon and the sun from destruction by the god Set. If I'm correct in my translation, then Osiris, Anubis, Ra, and many others came through a portal, making them either an alien, a god, or dead. Set being a destructive cosmic force, capable of destroying our sun and moon, which Thoth managed to protect us from. The physical remains of Osiris, and I believe others too, which could confirm my hypothesis, have been found and covered up. The tunnels mentioned earlier lead to Osiris's tomb. However, although this discovery is an astonishing one, which could prove Osiris, Set, Ra, etc., to have been real beings, it has been cloaked in secrecy. No photographic evidence of remains exist and a military presence was immediately felt in the area after the find. I now feel I have collected substantial evidence to suspect Egyptian and other authorities around the world are hiding a highly advanced device or structure under the pyramids of Giza, and may span the African continent, crisscrossing the ley lines of Earth and the path of the sun with Egyptian secret teachings being openly accessible, and telling of portals which were created with the help of gods, illustrated as non-human entities, Osiris's tomb being exposed as discovered and shut away from the public. Unknown writings in impossible passageways, it is only a matter of time before what is hidden is exposed to the earth. There are some extremely interesting anomalies which can be found on Earth, the most impressive of which undoubtedly found upon the Giza Plateau. Particularly regarding the alignment of the Great Sphinx and the dating this can give us for its possible construction. Pertaining to a past alignment with the Star Constellations Leo, some researchers have concluded that the Sphinx was built over two processions prior to its current date, over 10,000 years ago. A conclusion that has predictably been denied as possibly being accurate by certain bodies of study. However, compelling ancient ruins, pointing to a date of construction far back to this 10,000 plus time period, can in fact be found on an entirely different continent. Discovered carved into the roof of an ancient tomb within Japan, this amazing engraving is actually a star chart. However, due to the claimed age of the tomb, it has been dated to a far more recent time within history than the evidence within the map is illustrating. The roof of the tomb is unusual. Instead of the usual religious illustrations, the ceiling depicted this enigmatic celestial map, complete with 68 constellations painted in gold and three concentric circles drawn in vermilion. These displaying the movement of all our system's celestial objects. Funded researchers claim that the ancient star chart was drawn around 65 BC, with the tomb said to have housed the remains of an official or prince of the region. And although academia believes that the star map was made using observations of the celestial heavens, the research which has been done to unravel the map has revealed some startling controversial implications. The star map is actually extremely ancient, depicting alignments over 10 millennia older than the date claimed. The obvious question would be, who could have created a map of the heavens so early in history? Why would they want to do so? If they were, like academia states, not actually observing this constellation in real time, and didn't actually create it as a logical form of dating their own tomb, then why draw such a chart? We personally suspect that this star chart is an upart, masquerading as an explained-away anomaly. Yet regardless of academic claims regarding the Dunhuang star chart, it is undoubtedly a remarkable item of interest. Thanks for watching, guys, and until next time, take care. My mission upon this channel is to provide details regarding ancient ruins, artifacts, and technologies that clearly demonstrate that there once existed lost ancient advanced civilizations that have been lost here upon our planet. My unwavering research dynamic is that said subject matter is crucially factual. Thus, it is always based upon that which I have personally sought to confirm as undeniable realities before sharing. I do not only offer an intellectual armory for you, the viewer, who is often confronted with many academic fallacies, but particularly the younger viewer. Enabling their empowerment to correct academics, often ordered to pass on such fallacies through a permitted curriculum. As such, I feel that it is crucial that not only are the facts I share established proofs, but that features which they explain away as others' work are established as beyond doubt as currently unexplainable, as such undeniable as the work of others. Exposing academia's lies due to our ancestors' limitations, ancestors often claimed as the constructors of said ruins found throughout the world. Due to this bestowed responsibility to only convey historical accuracies, established mystery, and ancestral limitations, many independent researchers often privately contact me via my secure armored email, often sharing not only their own controversial research, sometimes including their own expedition details, but also academics in positions of tremendous public influence, who not only share my view that much of the history currently being taught to future generations is not only inaccurate, but is based upon a conspiracy of concealing past civilizations. One such email received recently pertained to something known as the moonshaft. However, although this is not the main theme of this particular video, I will briefly cover what has been shared with me, and after further research, endeavor to do a detailed video in the future regarding said explorations if enough evidence of its existence can be established. Sent to me by Mike Collins, a member of an unsuccessful expedition to try to rediscover this mysterious layer, a brief prologue is as follows. Three soldiers hiding from the Germans in the Tatra Mountains in Slovakia discovered a layer which could possibly be the oldest man-made structure in the world. The structure is believed to be between 300 and 310 million years old by a number of individuals, with Heinrich Himmler even sending several scientific expeditions into the Tatra Mountains looking for the shaft, with members of the KGB also attempting to obtain the diary writings on the experience from these deceased soldiers. Although compelling, I am reluctant to cover this story yet due to a lack of any physical evidence regardless of the considerable lengthy testimonies that pertain to its existence. I intend to invest some time in researching it further myself first. However, tonight's subject originates far away from the supposed moonshaft in China. Ancient star maps of such accuracy and range that due to currently attested academic understandings of the history, they simply should not have possessed such knowledge let alone been able to accurately illustrate it upon parchment, known as the Dunhua star chart. The chart is the first accurate graphical representation of star locations within ancient Chinese astronomy, and it is of nearly every star across the atlas. According to Modern Academia, it is dated to the Tang Dynasty between 618 and 907, although I feel this is actually a copy of charts of a far earlier age and thus of a far earlier, far more capable civilization. Before this map, much of the star information mentioned in historical Chinese texts was drastically inaccurate. However, this map provides a graphically precise verification of star observations and are part of a series of charts all known as the Dunhua manuscripts. It seems, however, in an attempt to quell the curiosity of the astute among us, considerable funding has been funneled into constructing an excuse for its existence. This funded project is known as the International Dunhua Project, with much of the research and indeed exclusive access to the maps solely granted to these academics, which I believe is an attempt to convolut their importance. However, regardless of these tremendous efforts, there are many features of the map which remain unexplainable, compelling evidence of them being Chinese copies of knowledge left over by a past, vastly more advanced civilization, copies of elusive manuscripts that at some point within Chinese antiquity were most probably found preserved somewhere. First, the Dunhua star map is to date the world's oldest complete preserved star atlas, meaning that before the ancient Chinese were even a seafaring civilization, they somehow had access to knowledge of the accurately plotted star charts of both hemispheres. Additionally, the main image, which many presume is the entire Dunhua star chart, an insinuation implied by Wikipedia, is only a small fraction of the collection. Yet this piece in itself is an exact, accurate plotting of polar constellations, and due to these ancient Chinese people being incapable of such tremendous voyages, not only does the advanced knowledge copied down upon these charts strongly support my posit of them being a rediscovered copied relic of a past civilization's knowledge. These copies were found in the early 1900s in a walled-up cave containing a cache of manuscripts. They were discovered by Chinese Taoist Wang Yuanlu in a cave system known as the Mojiao Caves. Although the scroll with the star chart was found amongst those documents by Oral Stein when he visited and examined the content of the cave in 1907, one of the first public mentionings of these script in western studies was from Joseph Needham's 1959 version of the book Science and Civilization in China. Since that time, however, only a few publications have conveniently been devoted to the map, nearly all being Chinese publications. This map, or as we postulate, accurate copy, was made around the year 700. I feel their lack of public exposure and my reasoning for asserting that they were copies of a far more advanced civilization's work is not only due to the Chinese civilization's inability to travel to such locations to plot such charts at the time, but that the whole set of star maps contains over 1300 stars. Not only proving that, although the Chinese are academically claimed to have believed the world was flat at the time, the star charts prove beyond doubt that they had knowledge of constellations from around the globe. The academic explanation for this is that, although the Chinese supposedly presumed the world was flat, they somehow assumed that the heavens were somehow spherical, which to me just seems like a desperate attempt to discredit such manuscripts' true origins. I believe, due to the in-depth and accurate knowledge copied upon the star charts, much of which were far out of the reach of this ancient civilization's observational capabilities, be clear proof that they had discovered maps left by a civilization that was not only seafaring but global. Also, due to the chart featured on Wikipedia, had successfully explored the poles and accurately mapped its constellations. How did the ancient Chinese have such in-depth knowledge of so many constellations, especially polar constellations? We find such manuscripts, academia's funneling of considerable funding into the discrediting of their inexplicable nature and their lack of exposure as highly compelling. If you enjoy our content, if you think our battle worthy, please help us to continue our voyage of discovery in unraveling the mysteries of history. Links to donate can be found within the description. Without you, we cannot survive. Thank you. This is a great opportunity to see one of the kind of mythical sites of Scottish archaeology. The Cognostone is one of these sites that people have heard about. There's rumors about it, but very few people remember seeing it before it was buried. And so to be part of the revealing of it is really exciting. The Cognostone is a large ancient rock located at West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. Measuring 42 feet by 26 feet, it was first discovered in 1887 by the Reverend James Harvey. Such a large stone, once sitting proud upon the surface, inevitably attracted people's attention for thousands of years. The stone features around 90 carved ancient images, considered to be one of the finest sets of ancient petroglyphs in the world. It was reburied in 1965 by archaeologist Ludovic McClellan Mann, who decided to bury the massive slab under several feet of soil to protect it from damage and to prevent people from adding their own modern carvings to it. In 2015, it was partially re-exposed for investigation during a three-day dig and a more complete re-exposure followed a year later. So far, archaeologists cannot agree on what is exactly depicted on the massive slab. Yet the images are clearly strange, often when you discover that specialists cannot come to a joint conclusion, the subject is of a controversial nature. There is no consensus among archaeologists on the meaning of the intricate symbols found on its surface. Experts plan to digitally map the stone, and that data obtained could shine more light on its history, its purpose in the people who created the artwork they believed lived more than 5,000 years ago. Dr. Kenny Brofe led the excavation and described the experience of seeing the stone as a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Because of the array of markings on it, the Cogniz stone has been recognized as being of national importance and designated as a scheduled monument. Due to its unusual illustrations and the choice in shapes and placement thereof, many researchers have come to the conclusion that the Cocknoll Rock could have been some form of star map. The mystery of its strange decorations will undoubtedly persist for many years to come.


Fellow Solutions, I've chosen to address you at this time for a number of reasons. First and foremost, it's a brand new year and traditionally we look to every new year with renewed hope and expectation. I also wanted to say thank you to the many people who continue to believe and pray for my government, who recognize the gravity of the problems we are grappling with and offer you all the assurances that we are beginning to turn the corner in our plans to put our country back where it belongs. This new year also finds us at a halfway point of our term in office and I thought it fitting to report to you on our governance, what we've been able to achieve and where we go from here. In effect, I want to tell you the state of the nation. In June 2016, as we came into office, all economic indicators pointed to the fact that our country was on an unsustainable economic path. My administration inherited the largest and fastest debt accumulation in five years, at $3.1 billion. The highest recorded youth and overall unemployment rates and the weakest economy in the OECS. Over the last 30 months, our government has been able to stabilize the economy. After several years of negative and low growth under the previous administration, we have now recorded for the past two years over 3% growth, with a reduction in youth unemployment from close to 45% to 38% and an overall unemployment from 25% to just over 20%. One of the major challenges my administration inherited was the limited fiscal space to borrow money and given the high level of debt accumulated by the previous labor administration. Although borrowing is necessary to undertake public sector capital investment projects, we've been determined not to increase the existing debt burden. Our government did so by ensuring that, as much as possible, new borrowing comes with its own revenue stream. We're all very pleased that this year we'll see the commencement of major roadworks throughout the length and breadth of Solution and the redevelopment of the Huronora International Airport. Solutions have been waiting far too long to see these projects take off. The funding of these projects were created by two new revenue sources, namely the airport development tax and the additional $1.50 on the existing fuel excise tax. I reiterate, this will not put undue pressure on the government's budget, as this new debt is supported by dedicated revenue streams. There is no doubt that these two projects will trigger a wave of economic activity and their completion will assist in expanding our capacity to reach our growth potential. I'm also very excited about the significant number of jobs that will be created in the process. In keeping with our election promise to ease the economic squeeze on the people, we reduced value added tax, gross property taxes, implemented in amnesty on hospital bills, reduced vehicle license fees, doubled spending on the school feeding program and transportation subsidy. Today, the economy is beginning to blossom once more. Tourism, the linchpin of our economy, which was trending downwards, has been resuscitated, recording in 2017 the highest number of arrivals ever, 1,114,000. This surge in tourism has resulted in Senusia regaining its position as the leading tourism destination in the OECS. Banana exports are at their highest in several years. There's a strong rebound in construction, and the manufacturing sector is picking up again, all contributing to the lowest level of unemployment recorded since 2007, the year of Cricket World Cup. We anticipate that unemployment levels will continue to fall as investment plans continue to be implemented in 2019. At a time when crime is on the minds of most solutions, we've had to spend much of the last 30 months sourcing and providing some of the very basic needs for our police force that were not available when we came into office. In today's world, if you do not have a CCT cameras, if you don't have a forensic lab, if you don't have a justice and court system that are working in tandem, if you do not have a DPP's office that is properly staffed, if your policemen do not have proper communication systems and vehicles, if you do not have proper court billings, you cannot say you are serious about fighting crime. If those problems were not heavy enough burden, there are the related sanctions placed on the police in 2012, including travel and overseas training. The Labor Party government's irresponsible handling of the impacts investigation has also contributed to the sharp decline in the morale of our police who are doing their utmost in overwhelming circumstances. From the onset of our administration, we've taken steps to combat crime at all levels, including instituting social programs that address crime at its root cause. We first reopened the forensic lab that was closed for some years. As a result, we've been able to make significant headway in the investigation and prosecution of several rape cases on the island. The government is also now faced with another hurdle of tackling the current health and safety issues at the same facility, which I am pleased to assure will be resolved in the coming weeks. We appointed a director of public prosecution and increased resources for the DPP's office. The new police headquarters will also include six new courts, a state of the art control center, and improved facilities for our police. Strategically, we've taken decisions to strengthen our police force and justice system. However, we recognize we still have a long way to go in providing the basics that are the vital to the serious crime fighting. We have invested in CCT cameras and police communication systems, which will be operational within weeks. We're putting all of the necessary resources in place, but simply will be asking for accountability. One of the specific goals of the social services programs has been the welfare of the poor, the marginalized, and the disadvantaged. In this respect, apart from doubling what we were spending on school feeding and transportation, we've increased and improved the elderly caregivers program, increased the number of social workers, upgraded legislation dealing with the welfare of children, expanded our after-school programs, and are seeking to engage more young people to join clubs and not gangs. As our government puts these measures in place, we continue to appeal to all solutions. Let us do our part as good citizens to discourage crime and support our police force. Another critical issue for our country has been healthcare. Thankfully, we've started the phased opening of the Owen King EU hospital, which, I must remind you, there was no plan, an inadequate fund set aside for this operation. We have commenced construction of a polyclinic in Dennery and increased operating hours in the Groesley polyclinic. Meanwhile, in Soufere, we are finalizing plans for a new mini hospital to serve that community. Free healthcare facilities, namely the Derisso, Bellevue, Montrepo Wellness Centers, have all been upgraded to be safer, greener, and more resilient to natural disasters. It is our hope that soon all of the healthcare centers in St. Lucia will be smart healthcare facilities. The government has taken steps to finally resolve the problem at St. Jude Hospital, which was one of the many disasters left behind for our administration to handle. I am pleased to report we've already commenced clearing works for the new hospital wing and the ministries of health and economic development have finalized the design. Construction is set to start within the next few weeks. Our nation owes a great debt of gratitude to the doctors, nurses, and all dedicated staff of St. Jude who continue to provide service to the people of the South under such difficult circumstances. I thank them and the nation that thanks them for their personal sacrifice and I assure you that we will resolve this issue once and for all. Our commitment to delivering affordable quality healthcare is also advancing well with the national health insurance scheme which will ensure that no St. Lucia is left behind when it comes to accessing better health services. Too many families continue to suffer financial and emotional ruin because they don't have these safety nets. I can report that we have a secured financing through the World Bank for assistance in implementation of a healthcare insurance. One of the major challenges we face as a nation that impacts directly on our future development is in the field of education. We have to face the fact that our education system is in the need of a massive overhaul if we are to prepare our people for the opportunities ahead and to be globally competitive. The revolution has started with the Ministry of Education's successful hashtag Educate St. Lucia project. We've also introduced computer coding, robotics, digital literacy programs in our schools. Under the equipped program we've invested 10 million US dollars in the expansion and rehabilitation and furnishing of several learning institutions to improve the quality relevance and the effectiveness of instruction in the education sector. I want to assure St. Lucia's that our government is determined to remain focused on the task ahead which is to take St. Lucia out of the state of stagnation and despair that we found it in June 2016 and to give it once again purpose, vitality and direction. We have too many challenges ahead to start doubting ourselves. Let this time, this new year, be our time. In recent months this government has demonstrated for all to see a kind of governance that has never been exhibited in St. Lucia before. The kind that listens to the concerns of our people and bona fide organizations. We've listened to the voices of genuine concern and tempered our advances accordingly. We've never been afraid to have tough and sensitive discussions and to get input from the various sectors of society. In some cases this has meant reviewing some of our own plans and allowing time for discussion which is what good governance is all about. So if 2018 was a year of planning and adjustments, 2019 will be the year of implementation as a number of public and private sector projects get underway, translating into the biggest infusion of capital into our economy ever. We made it clear from day one that the southern part of St. Lucia in general and viewfort in particular will be the focal point of much of our development efforts in this term. The Desert Start Holdings Pearl of the Caribbean project has started with the race course and we are getting set to upgrade the UNR international airport to the tune of US $170 million. The existing terminal will be transformed into a charter terminal and will also build a fixed-based operation for private jets. We've reached an agreement in principle with Carnival cruise lines for the construction of a cruise ship port in viewfort. With this in place, people will be able to get off their chartered flights and go straight onto the cruise ships within minutes. This will give our island a strategic advantage in the region. In 2019, the south will also experience a surge in job creation with a number of projects coming on stream. Apart from the viewfort, we think it's high time that developments in the south begin to impact and outline districts like Soufrere, Labry, Choiselle and Miku. In tangible ways, hence, we will also need to upgrade our infrastructure. The construction of the Grace Water Intake is part of our upgrading of the water system. We also know that for years, the public of Saint Lucia has been paying a government instituted levy for the disilting of the John Compton Dam and nothing was ever done. In May of last year, our administration commenced phase one of this long-awaited John Compton Dam rehabilitation project. So between the John Compton Dam, the Grace Intake and Dennery will be spending approximately EC $168 million in 2019 in the water sector only. The focus on the south does not mean that the north will be neglected. One of our major projects of north will be the regeneration of the capital. Everyone knows that Castries was once a very vibrant capital city in the Caribbean with high levels of commercial activity on a daily basis. Today, there are times, especially at night, when Castries looks like a ghost town. Gone are the large department stores, fine restaurants and nightclubs that once gave the city life. Gone too are the bright lights and the window shopping that made Castries a bustling metropolis. Every successful city has a strategic advantage or focus that allows it to be competitive on a global basis. Castries was successful for many years because of its natural asset, the harbor, that earlier facility that coaling the bananas and now tourism. But Castries now has not been able to keep up with the times and needs to be redeveloped. It has been 70 years since the Great Fire, following which a number of buildings which were erected as temporary structures. But they've stayed with us for 70 years.  Many of the main buildings in Castries are in poor physical shape. Some of them owned and occupied by government have fallen into disrepair and are considered health hazards. We have no choice but to replace those buildings that have outlived their usefulness and pose risk to health and safety. The regeneration of Castries is itself a means of spurring economic activity and providing employment for our people. We also need to ensure that more of the over 600,000 cruise ship visitors receive annually actually come off the ship, visit our city, and spend with our vendors. While the expansion works at Point Serif and has improved the class of vessels being accommodated newer and bigger ships with the capacity for carrying as many as 6,000 passengers are coming into this sector and we must be ready to receive them. It was this same sort of vision by the United Workers Party Administration which resulted in Point Serif and complex being built in the 80s. This is now proving inadequate and we have to reinvest in Point Serif and expand our investment to also improve the products, services, and recreation opportunities in the Castries market area. Meanwhile the hotel plant in the north is on the verge of expansion, a rebranding of the Rex properties at Rodney Bay is underway and the Rex solution is to undergo reconstruction. The government has agreed to renew the lease of the property on the condition that the resort is built to be a 4 to 5 star product or higher and that has a significant European plan component. We will not support a full all-inclusive hotel on that site because the existing commercial entities in the area sandals at shock is being upgraded with a new pool and additional rooms are also being considered. It is our hope that the current dispute between the courts which is preventing the 360 all-suite EC $500 million project from going ahead will be speedily resolved. Some years ago we attracted a Hyatt Hotel to San Lucia but that story one we know all too well had a sad and sorry ending. Hyatt is a major international brand and we're now fortunate to have it showing an interest in this country once again. Invest in Lucia has completed transactions with a Barbados based firm to buy land at shock for an 800 room Hyatt Hotel which will be a mixture of the European plan and all-inclusive. Construction is due to begin in the second half of 2019. Elsewhere San Lucia's distillerist plans to undertake upgrade of its plant and development of a tourist attraction at a cost of $30 million. We'll make an investment of $500 million in our road rehabilitation. A recent audit determined at present approximately 52% of our road network is classified as good or fair with the remaining 48% being classified as poor or very poor. Hence when we've already begun the road improvement and maintenance program to address the quality of the road network in San Lucia through strategic maintenance of primary roads and 55 kilometers of secondary roads. This will generally improve the safety and the capacity of our roads. The young people of this country are a priority for our administration hence the reason we are investing so heavily in upgrading our sporting facilities and creating a school of excellence in sports which are due to open this year. Our administration is investing US $12 million over the next 15 months to finance the design, development, construction and upgrade of several projects including the Suframini Stadium, the Denry Sports Complex, the Grosle football ground, the Miku North Sports Complex, the Miku South Sports Complex, Grosle Secondary School. Our athletes must know we're in the corner cheering them on not just in words. The funds from the San Lucia National Lottery will be dedicated to funding youth development and sports. We anticipate our young people will also take advantage of the opportunities from our injection into the San Lucia Development Bank for housing and local business development. Initially we promised $10 million injection however noting that the SLDB has attracted a significant number of persons wishing to own a home and improve their economic and social well-being we doubled the amount to $20 million. The bank can now provide support in the areas of home construction, home renovations, home extensions, house and land purchase as well as support entrepreneurship in the areas of agriculture, fishing, village tourism and manufacturing. We aim at this time to give our young people a chance to achieve their dreams. They have so much energy, creativity and so many innovative ideas many made even more achievable by the availability and the access to technology and we will create that support system as they continue to be our inspiration. As our country continues its upward trend I want to appeal to all solutions that this time that we put away the petty and silly squabbles that constantly seem to surface and which only serve to ferment division. It is time that we come out of this mindset and that everything that the government does must be subject to a political interpretation or be seen as an opportunity to create mischief, confusion and division. Nation building is a serious matter. We cannot solve the problems of our country in isolation. It's a holistic adjustment that we must make and how we approach the business of our country. If we make these needed adjustments it will amount to a significant change in the overall results. The government recognizes that they are constraints to growth and we're doing our part to tackle these issues and be accountable. We've engaged the private and public sectors in an in-depth exercise of developing a medium-term strategy which encourages accountability. If we are to think of the economy doubling and tripling in size we have to look at the stark reality of what would prevent that from happening and address it. As we begin the new year and on the eve of what I am confident will be a defining moment in the economic and social development of Saint Lucia, I urge that we all come together and begin to build the new Saint Lucia that has become the battle cry for our government and the way forward into the future. In a few weeks time we will be celebrating the 40th anniversary of our independence. This is a time for reflection but also a time for us to celebrate in grand style our achievements as a nation. I call on all solutions at home and abroad to participate in the numerous special activities we have planned. We've added some amazing showcases and events to highlight our nation's 40th and I know it will captivate your attention and do justice to this occasion. I am so excited about the year ahead and the promise it holds. I take this opportunity to thank the friendly governments and international organizations that continue to assist us in our development goals. The people of this country have been very patient and I thank you all for your vote of confidence as I am truly honored to be the leader of this great country of unmatched culture and beauty. More than ever I believe Saint Lucia it is our time. In closing I wish to urge all solutions. Let us rededicate ourselves to the task of pushing our country forward. Let us remember Saint Lucia is a nation built on values that are worth protecting. We cannot be our own enemies when the real enemies are poverty, deprivation, underdevelopment and critically lost opportunities. The policies of the government are to provide affordable, quality healthcare, globally competitive education, public safety and security for all. Our policies are designed to create opportunities for our people through employment and participation in economic activity. I urge you to join us in making these things happen. I thank the cabinet ministers for their immense efforts in working towards achieving our goals and of course my wife and my family for their continued support. I pray that this new year will bring all of us good health, peace, happiness and comfort. May God bless you and may God bless our island Saint Lucia.


Hello and welcome to the Monday market roundup with me David Madden today's date is the 4th of June and the time has just gone 1140 British summer time So we had a quite a positive start of the European session this week largely largely put in place by the positive numbers we saw from Friday's non-farm payrolls in the US Which had a strong finish in New York Friday night We saw a decent close in Asia overnight and that positive sentiment has also dripped into Europe here today Also looking at the public situation in Europe things are looking a bit more stable later today We're expecting the Italy do have form a new government It will require a vote in both the lower and upper house But given that five-star movement and the league practically hold about 60% 60% of the seats It is likely that things will go ahead. So that's also adding to the positive sentiment here in Europe today It is worth noting that trade talks between China and the US Haven't Haven't taken a step in the positive direction. No, no new no agreement has been reached So it looks at the two nations are still in course for a trade war But and the time the timing for the latest round of tarats hasn't actually Get to kick in for another 10 days or so and obviously we do have a g7 meeting at the back end of this week So things could progress then Taking a look at the week ahead the week head article can be found on our website under the news and analysis section So if you take a look at the major economic and corporate stories of the week ahead Tomorrow we have the services PMI figure is coming out It is worth noting that we had some manufacturing PMI figures out of the Eurozone last week and looking at the Eurozone Manufacturing PMI's that the both major countries Such as France in Italy in Spain all had economic all showed PMI manufacturing reports which came in below economists expectations Mario Draghi the president of the ECB is concerned the Eurozone is going through a bit of an economic Soft patch and and given the numbers you've seen out of Europe in recent weeks He's he is right to be concerned so the services figures are going to be of particular importance given that given that these are all very much service-focused economies and They do account for a large percent of output Tomorrow on Tuesday, we also have a full year figures from AO world on Tuesday and Wednesday Go across to do cost to two days. We have back We've a great decision from the Reserve Bank of Australia and we also have first quarter GDP from Australia On Wednesday, we fill your figures from the real estate company workspace and on Friday We have the trade figures out of China and ready for any of those who trade the Australian dollar our trade mining companies Or trade high-grade copper or indeed the footsie with hundred if you pay a close attention to the Chinese trade figures especially because China's got a major appetite for Commodities and raw materials and any signs that their demand for minerals is declining could have a knock-on effect to The metals and mining companies and in turn the footsie with hundred seeing as a pretty sizable mining abortion The trade figures will also be important Friday seeing as China has enormous trade surplus with the United States Conversely, America's a major deficit in the United States and they were obviously what want to look to look to rebalance That the trading relationship So the Chinese trade figures are going to be of a particular importance given the ongoing horse trading between the United States and China in relation to the trade situation So taking a look at a few of the major markets now start off looking at the footsie with hundred So the footsie with hundred sort of decent run For over over two months or even longer over two months now. You can see very impressive run here markets been pushing steadily higher In all time high only at the back end of May. We doubt see the market pull back a bit due to the Dental uncertainty in both Italy in Spain in recent weeks that has seemed to dissipated for the time being So yes in the market push higher again, and if you hold above this level here the recent low 7591 if you say above that above that level it's likely that we will continue to push on higher from here So let's watch out for the upside it could be seven thousand eight hundred or seven thousand nine hundred And if you do have a break below seven thousand five hundred ninety one We could see his head head back down towards seven thousand four hundred and eighty two this area consolidation here from late April early May Take a look now. What's going on in the German market the Germany 30 the tax So the tax also I said a pretty good run in In recent in recent months It's pretty much in a solidation area in around the turn of the moving average which comes into play in around these levels in around 12,700 so as you can see the market is edging a bit higher We've seen a slight decline in negative momentum. So we could see the market push on a bit higher from here We wanted to kind of make a size for break away from the journey moving average We sell a lot of consolidation in around here So it's a bit pure that after this pullback traders are a bit uncertain of which way the market is going to go next So if you do continue on the kind of upper trend that's been in place for a couple for a few months now Since since the end since late March if you could push it higher We could be like getting back towards twelve thousand nine hundred or thirteen thousand if you go north of thirteen thousand The next year to keep an eye for would be the thirteen thousand two hundred area It's only if you have a size of a break south of this blue line here the fifth at a moving average Which comes into play in around twelve thousand five hundred and eighty a move below that a size of break below that could see it back down towards the late April Lows of twelve thousand three hundred this area here twelve thousand three hundred and eleven Take a quick look now at the Italy 40 the Italian markets Like I said the Italian market obviously a major selloff in the last couple of weeks for the market has been Rebounding we're not not fully back into a state of no major confidence for the Italian market But things are looking as if they're heading in the right direction So after the enormous setup that we've had here. It's all steady increase in negative momentum. No the market is pushing higher I was seen a decline a second instead in negative momentum So the possibility that's of this upward move could could continue I should that be the case you could be looking at This charting this red line here the journey moving average which comes into play in around two thousand sorry Twenty two thousand six hundred and seventy if you go north of that they keep an eye out for the fifth of the moving average Which companies this blue line here, which comes to play at twenty three thousand two hundred and twenty six If we fail to break the turn of the moving average We could be looking any back down towards 22,000 the figure itself and then if you go south of that keeping it keep an eye out for the may lows They're also the multimodal lows which come to play at twenty one thousand and thirty eight Take a look now. What's going on in the US? the Dow Jones The Dow is broadly in good shape It's not as healthy looking as futsy 100, but we're well off the well above the tourney moving average We're actually comfortably above the fifth of the moving average This is the blue line here, but actually the one or two moving average this yellow line has been acting of resistance recently I think that will need to be taken out Which comes to the play in around twenty two thousand four hundred this area here, which comes to play in around twenty two thousand twenty two thousand four hundred and so very thousand twenty four thousand seven hundred and ninety in around there and if you go north of that The extra to keep an eye for will be the late may high of twenty five thousand and eighty five Let's go beyond that. We've been looking then at creating multi-month highs So we go looking at it back up towards twenty five thousand five hundred and seven Move to the downside if you break below this reason this disc this break candle here Which comes to the play at twenty four thousand two hundred fifty we could be heading back down towards the tourney moving average twenty four thousand one hundred and fourteen So obviously the oil market is a has also been a volatile in recent sessions. So take a quick look. What's going in oil? Taking a look now at the Brent crude oil price So Brent crude I've recovered some of the ground that last recently after a terrific run for about eleven months The oil market suffered a major sell-off in mid to late May There are speculation and a lot of talk this the Saudis and the Russians are looking are looking to increase output At the at that at the next open meeting in a matter of weeks We have seen the market bounce back give pull back some of the ground that has lost It's still in it still is in it in its upward trend It really hasn't kind of shaken off that but watch this space if you continue to push on higher from here We could be looking at our in seventy nine if you go north of seventy nine We're looking at the big cycle out to number eighty and then eighty one eighty two so and so for beyond that Move to the downside. You might find support coming to play at this blue line here The fifth of the moving average which comes in the play at seventy four Spot fifty five and then move below that may find support to commit it at this area here This is this potential support area of seventy three ten and if you go south of that You could be looking any back down towards seventy one dollars the figure. I take a look now at Brent crude oil It's a fairly similar chart on the site. I took I just looked at Brent crude take a look now at WTI It's a fairly similar chart on that We obviously had a more exacerbated sell-off on WTI So WTI is firmly below the fifth of the moving average this blue line here I should turn your resting on the one or two moving average which comes into play in around Sixty five dollars and twenty five cents So while we hold north of that to the possibility we could be looking at a backup to the recent highs against 68 or Or 6850 and therefore people beyond that we're looking towards seventy dollars and then beyond seventy dollars Up towards the recent high of seventy two seventy nine should you see a size to a break below the working moving average here? It could be like a test you the early April lows of seventy one seventy eight which is this price in here Take a look now. What's going on at the Euro versus the US dollar After using quite a bit of ground the back end of last week. We saw that this very interesting candle here a Polish reversal here a fully engulfing here this candle here Could it couldn't could be an indication that we could be looking in for a bit more of a push higher in the euro versus the US dollar Don't let's hope this positive candle here essentially in Golfs nearly all of the the previous days candles. So this could be like this could be a sign that We are looking for a bit of a reversal a bullish reversal on the on the euro versus the US dollar So if you need to push on higher from here, we could be looking at targeting 117 one spot seven one spot So that's 1750 if you go north of that we could be looking any back up towards one spot 1830 And then beyond that up towards one spot 20 if you do if you do manage to kind of drift lower again We can be looking at heading back down towards you can at 150 in the area down around here And last market to look at take a look at what's going on in the pound versus the US dollar Pound dollars also having a bit of a correction after a fairly sizable sell off over recent weeks We can see here that market has been kind of making a few days in a row We've had so far all steady gains momentum has swung from negative depositors while the market is pushing higher We're seeing a steady increase in positive momentum So it's there the the MACD indicator is confirming of the upward move if you're getting to push on higher from here We could be looking heading heading towards 134 50 and so we go beyond that next big year to keep an eye For will of course be the 20 moving average at one spot 35 79 Moves to the downside if you take out the recent law of 132 or 4 we could be liking it heading back down towards 131 or 130 itself. Well, that's all for me this week. Thank you very much


Shea bear 1,000 here week eight of the little garden week eight update Garden update week eight Okay That was getting bigger I thought there was another one up here They're starting to take over each other Okay, there he is right there Whoo, all right, these are starting to change finally So we've only got five big tomatoes, but we are kicking ass on these smaller ones That's the What do you call them the grape? Grape tomatoes And we've got cherry tomatoes here. We've been we've been eating some of them too, and they're very good We haven't like I said the big ones. There's some more cherry tomatoes the big big tomatoes, they're growing but they're not there's no They say just to let them keep growing and they'll they'll come So like like these the cherry tomatoes, they're blooming like crazy. These are this one plant here. He's getting huge He's getting plenty of some but he's not He's not he don't have any big tomatoes on him yet But I do see well, that's from a cherry tomato But Starting to get red I got a bunch of these These cherry tomatoes man. They're good. You can see a good view back in there of them couple there these We need to start picking more off for the bugs will get them like that one there this green one here so we've got He's going See any more. I think there's one start in there Looks like yeah, there's one starting there. I Need to get over there to the banana tree in the neighbors He said we can have the bananas you got to cut them now while they're still green and then Then you let them hang in the shade and they'll rape and oh look All right, I've got a bell pepper there. There's another one starting there There's one starting there And then these I can I can pick these any time I want I want to try to see if I can get them if I can get Them red there's 16 on here. I think I counted yesterday So that's the update on the garden So pretty cool Yeah, so We'll have some peppers here soon This is the Bonnie green bell here This one is the big bertha bell. That's this one here. So No, we've got some Blooms starting up there, but I wish the the big tomatoes see them there They're getting pretty good size Ain't huge, but they're still growing So hopefully These will start blooming again Same way with these ones over here. They're getting bigger, but they're not there's no blooms on these But we're gonna want to have a hell of a lot of a lot of cherry tomatoes That's for sure. Yeah, we'll come out and we'll pick them and these things are packed full of flavor So All right garden update week eight stay tuned for our Sunflower update which is coming up next All right guys. I want to say thanks for watching appreciate it. I hope everyone had a great Father's Day. I Had a great father's day I don't know why but monkey didn't buy me any tools this year But Anyway, thanks for watching guys. We got looks like a cardinal Over here in the bird bath. Let me see if I can hold you steady here We've got a male and a female. Oh, I scared it. Anyway, you got a male and a female so All right guys. Thanks for watching appreciate it garden update week eight next video you're gonna see the Sunflowers how they're doing and then I've also got another video a fan mail unboxing I Got some stuff in the mail today. So well one package, but there's several things in it So we're gonna open that together. So again guys, thanks for watching appreciate it. Shea bearer the myth man legend gone for now Don't forget check out monkey 1000. We'll see you guys soon. Bye. Bye


I've been a command-match chief now for about 12 years and it always amazes me to see that somebody will volunteer their time to make sure that families are taken care of. They're just great Americans and I'd just like to thank every one of them for their volunteerism and their service to the country.


Hey traders T Bradley 90 here for those who do not know Alex took on the challenge recently of seeing how much he can grow a $30,000 account in 30 trading days and the results are in and he made $84,000 in less than 30 trading days, which turned his $30,000 account into a hundred and thirteen thousand dollars Alex recently put together a free mentorship course with his mentor bow explaining exactly how he did this the link is available at My investing club dot co slash Alex There's limited seating every single week. So be sure to reserve your spot as a very special gift to our YouTube viewers I want to announce something very special This is my personal phone number my personal number that I am putting out to you guys if you have any questions about joining M.I.C. Or on the fence about joining our wonderful club You can contact me now directly and personally and I will get back to you Hey guys, it's Tom diesel here again Today This morning I made a video watch list For for the members since Alex not around so I was you know trying trying to Have something for you guys and Yeah, and and AG AGTC, I just wanted you know to go over this trade because you know I traded this one really poorly and You know and it's it's something Like I Think you know it could be a really great lesson here. So that's why I thought you know could be a good and you know making a video on this one I mean It's you know, I still made 60 cents on the day But you know, I feel like I felt you know terrible today I just don't know why it's just really not about money.  That's that's all and now. So yeah, so let's go back to this AGTC it's on it's ETB today and In the morning, it's like it went to like 775 And then dies to like five and then let me put a view app here Yeah, and then when it reclaim view app, right? And so I was watching this in the pre-market and I didn't touch it at all No, so I was You know sticking to my process here and I did not want to trade in the pre-market lately and Unless it's you know, pretty good setup. Maybe this one like broke this that line You know, but you know trading pre-markets is is out of questions for me lately Yeah, sometimes I broke my my own rules. So that's why you know, I lose So on this one When it open I saw this line 670 And right at the open and you know, I I Started, you know some right here and Then quickly cover down here and down here 638 and then when it pops back, you know I added back The shares and you know cover everything here. So I'll this first straight was good It's like up my my line was 675 and I was risking over this and maybe wait for 750 But you know, it ended up working nicely here So I cover all and and you know at that time I was talking to James about this like bro It's like the stock is ETB right and it's like, you know here. You can see clearly the support 630 So it was like, you know bouncing off here and they've been eating it and same here with at right at open Right when stock wash through that You know and quickly reclaim No, that's fine Yeah, and so dips right here and reclaim back so at this point I was flat on on this straight I said to James brought this thing is gonna pop back to seven scenes It's a ETB a lot of people chasing down here That was my thesis it's like, you know, and it's clearly support a lot of people chasing here And when it reclaims they gonna you know start panicking and cover here. So that was the plan with James You know to short back at seven I even say that you know and then maybe it pops, you know a little bit above Maybe I was willing to go to seven point five Mm-hmm But man, I don't know why I traded the way I did Instead of waiting for the seven line.   Mm-hmm. So at this point I was you know saying to myself, all right So either, you know, you could stop out here and then you know back to your original plan It was like from seven to seven fifty Hey traders T Bradley 90 here Tosh Bradley from my investing club chat Just wanted to reach out to you personally and show you how to contact Myself personally if you have any questions about joining MIC about MIC in general or are on the fence and need a little bit of guidance Before you join for the first time ever I have put out my personal number for you to reach me directly among my email at Tosh at my investing club calm and our Twitter and IG handles reach out today and Get any information you need on what makes MIC so great and why you should join us today


George from Nam show 2018. We're talking today to Smash Mouse. We saw you last year you didn't have anything in your hands but this year Rob you've got something to show us. It's so great to see that you got it here in person so tell us what the Smash Mouse can do for a voice actor in their studio. Yeah so thanks again George. So Smash Mouse is a universal pedal to control your devices hands-free so it's a fully functioning mouse you put your foot on it rotate your ankle smash it in the middle for left-click but you can also hit this mode button and now it's playback so it's all your playback toolbar functionality so if you want to record now it's just one kick to click and you can do all your hands-free animation and all that passion that your voiceover community uses and only use this to control their device hands-free. Excellent now how does it connect to your system? Great so it's Windows and Mac OS compatible it has USB and Bluetooth connectivity so for those people who like to really get away from their computer and be active they can use the Bluetooth connection it's got a 12-hour rechargeable battery life as well. Very cool how are we going to get this thing and how long do we have to wait. Yeah so right now we're about to launch a Kickstarter campaign so you can go to www.smashmouseusa.com sign up for our email database we'll keep you in the loop but literally in a couple weeks we're going to launch Kickstarter and here's what's really important we're ready to go on production we just need the support of a community like yours get a little funding to get that first model out there and we'll have it to market in four to six months so the other progress part for all of your listeners is instead of being 149.99 which will be our retail you can get it for 80 bucks on Kickstarter. That's fantastic man so yeah it's so great to see you up here in the main hall where we're moving on up in the world right yeah the product is in your hand reconnecting with the great guy so thanks George really appreciate it see you again let's go to the next booth


Welcome back to the Tea of the Day, and today I've got the special one. I've been wanting to do this one for a while now. This is the trifecta. This is the lemon balm. The lemon thyme. And the lemon... Shoot. What is the third one? I've been wanting to do this one for a long time now. I just said that. Ho-ho-ho-ho! I'll get there. It's the lemon balm, the lemon grass, and the lemon thyme. All three lemon herbs in one. Let's see what we got. I haven't tried it at all yet. I wanted to do this on camera to be like, Ooh, let's see what we got. I hope it's a good one. I presume it will be.  It is really good. I think the thing that's getting me right now is just the balance. I need to balance these three out a little bit better, where I'm getting just a little bit too much earthiness and I wanted a little bit more of that lemon feel. Because I've got the three lemon herbs, I wanted more like, yes, lemon! And it's not quite there. It's a little bit more lemon slash earthiness. I think it might be the thyme that's mostly doing that to it. And maybe the lemon balm a little bit as well. Yeah, I'm not entirely sure, but I guess that's high expectations for you. You take it in and it's like you're expecting something marvelous. And if it's not stupendous and toe curling, then all of a sudden it's like, oh, it's just great. But yeah, I'm definitely going to make this again. I'm definitely going to try it again. I might just try and see if I can balance things out just a little bit better between the three. And once I figure it out perfectly, I'll let you know what that balance is. But that's it, my friends. This is the lemon grass, lemon balm, lemon thyme trifecta. Give it a shot yourself. Let me know what you think. I'm definitely going to shoot it again myself and we'll see what we got. Until then, y'all have a nice lemony day.