Hi everyone, Joe for Jaspy's CaseBreaks.com coming at you with the 2020 Top Spice Baseball Single Pack Break, number one, Random Team Break, number one, flashback. I think it's online. Yeah, it says Topsp.com exclusive right there. So obviously, we're just going to do a regular pack break, but the whole point of this is really at the end of the break is to give away three baseball mixer spots, which is sold out. And I think we just need to do two more of these little mini breaks to unlock that 25 box baseball mixer. So give that a shot, ladies and gentlemen. As always, break itself first. Thank you to these folks here. There are the teams right there. Let's roll it. Let's randomize it. Four and a two. Six times for each list for the break, one, two, three, four, five, and six. After six times, we've got Tim down to, not M, but Tim down to math. You got to get that T in his name. Let's do that. And then four and a two. Six times for the teams. One, two, three, four. And sixth and final time. After six, we've got the Cubbies down to the Bravos. We're still tied at zeros right now on top of the seventh. I think Soroka's still pitching to me. All right.  And there you go right here as well. Patrick with my Dodgers. All right. So let's sort this by team. No trade windows for these little things as well. Really it's just a chance to get into the mixer. That's the whole point of this little pack break. And we've got two box breaks of these. They don't come in cases by the way. They just sent single boxes to us. But we do have a two box pick your team. Yeah. We've got two box pick your teams of this on the site. Yes. Two box pick your teams of this on the site. We'll have a few of those right there. Baseball fans. All right. We've got Jose Abreu, Baseball's finest. These are pretty cool. Dom Nunez, Nick Solak, Ronald Guzman and Bobby Bradley. There are hits and stuff in here, but nothing earth shattering there. But like I said, we just want to, this is just a vehicle to get us to give away some mixer spots. Let's copy all the names again, put them in a blank list. New dice roll as always. So it's going to be top three after three into three, six times. Hard six, top three after six, one, two, and sixth and final time after six. Now, first off from numbers four down to 30, I appreciate you giving this a shot. Really do. We've got two more of these little mini breaks, these filler breaks. So if you want to try again, go for it, jaspyscasebreaks.com. Maybe we'll get them next time. And congrats to Josh Melton, Jared Corfage, and Amber Bishop. There you go. Top three right here. You are in that mixer, which is sold out. Like I said, we just need to do two more little mini breaks, and then we're in Breaksville. Thanks for watching. I'm Joe for jaspyscasebreaks.com. We'll see you next time. Bye.


So we're here at ThinFilm and so who are you? Hi, I'm Thomas, I'm with ThinFilm electronics. We are a small company based in Norway, in Oslo. Actually not small, we have 40 people sitting in Sweden in Linköping and 40 in San Jose right in the middle of Silicon Valley. Are you a new company? We are a company maybe developing now 12 years printed electronics. 12 years? And yes, this is a brand new idea to create electronics by printing and we all are very familiar with both electronics and printing. Let's say electronics, we all have the smart phones, almighty electronic items. They can do video streaming, GPS and everything. And we know printing as a technology to print paper, print newspapers, distribute information. Bibles. For example, and you maybe read the newspaper in the morning a minute and someone calls you and you throw away used disposable printing. And so you're making electronics that looks like this. Yes, exactly. All kinds of different things right here. So this is how you explain what you're doing, right? So yes, we need a new way to create electronics. Let's say we all know the almighty microchips powering your iPad and your TV and everything. But we have an area where there is no electronics yet. Let's think about clothing, your shirt, your shoes. And also the next step up for trillions of items, disposable items, medicals, food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, a wine bottle, drinks. We all use many disposable items and there is no smartness. We mostly use them and throw them away. So you want to make all these devices smart too? Yes, let's say a selection of it. Clothes and all that stuff. And the important topics for the future are, for example, to save energy, use energy smart, switch off the light, or let's say food waste. This is an issue which is more and more important for us. And this is a, we all know the expiry date and people look at the expiry date and throw away the food, but it might be perfectly good. Alright, so are you making displays? Yes, this is a printable and flexible display and it can show you a simple message. Let's say active, not active, not good, expired. So it can make it less and more, what do you call it? Bright or invisible? Yes, this is electrochromic ink, so it changes the color by applying a current, a voltage. Is this easy to manufacture or is it very, very special and you can't manufacture it yet? No, we can manufacture it and it even comes on rolls printed. So you can imagine if you print out one kilometer of rolls of electronic devices. Here we go into volumes that can match the internet of everything. What's this one? This is a simple memory chip, it can store data. So it's like a hard drive, but it is version one? Yes, we're not talking gigabyte, we're talking a few bits, but it might be important information. Let's say there is an item manufactured, is it still in warranty? You don't need a gigabyte to decide this? Or let's say another example is a combination of a few interesting components. A temperature sensor telling you the limit has been exceeded or not. Two thresholds, very important for fresh food, for vaccines. So this is really important for many things? Yes, sometimes it's important for a vaccine, maybe it's a, how do you say, a life important question. Or it's just an important question of eating fish which is rotten or not good or good, fresh.  How big is it so far? We sell these simple data labels as brand protection for luxury goods. And people can read the label and say, yes, this is still in warranty or it should not be in Singapore but it's manufactured for the London market or something. Right, so this is already in big volume? And then the next product we have out there is a tag which goes into shoes or clothing. And when you run out the store and do not pay for your shirt, it will sound the alarm. So it's going to be like they have right now but more invisible? Exactly, not those clunky big white tags. Is it as efficient signal? Yes, absolutely. The RFID or what's it called? There's another really important point. People have been doing this, they call it source tagging for many years, but those tags wake up again. So you suddenly have 10% of your shoes waking up again, you produce 1 million, 100,000 shoes are active and it's both annoying for the customer and for your store. And now we have a tag which can be reliably deactivated. So people start again to source tag products because we can deactivate it and it will stay quiet and you don't annoy your wife or girlfriend by being a burglar or being accused. So how do you get all these awesome things into large volumes of actual real products? How do we get it out there? Do you work with the customers and you get it to something that is ready? Yes, actually we have an excellent team of salespeople and a global office base to attack the interesting customer and these are projects with let's say the world's largest producer of alcohol. A tag which secures the bottle and you can detect if it has been open or not. And that's a very important question. Nice and this is 100% reliable or is it possible to tamper with this? I don't know what is 100% reliable but we have a very good yield and it is commercial quality and it's going to be rolled out in high volumes quite soon. Cool so you put your phone, you can see the age of it maybe also or something? Yes that's up to the marketing guys to decide which information. But let's say the first demo is you scan the bottle and it tells you it's been factory sealed. It's the original bottle. And if it was open? If it was open we scan this bottle and we're not breaking the antenna so the tag is still alive. The bottle has been opened. NFC. NFC, Android phone is good. Exactly everyone has a $1000 reader in his pocket and this application is all about the consumer experience because you can continue to send information, you can reach directly customers and tell them to be part of the experience, new flavors, new special editions. So how has it been here at the show and this is the printer electronics Europe. So are you kind of like stars around here or? Yes it would be a lot of competitors. But we are, I think we are companies becoming furthest for developing products. Not only single components but we are products in the market which large companies want and pay for. And this show has been a great feedback from people saying yes this is what we want and please get back to us after the show and we need to see your team and start developing products together. Alright so it's been a fun show and the next show is even going to be more action packed I guess right? Absolutely there is one show in the US also in November always from ID TechEx and there is And you have some colleagues over there nearby right? We have an office in San Jose that's Silicon Valley. It's two minutes away from the conference. That's a home game for us. Alright so see you there. Okay cool thank you.


TLO what's poppin? We are on twitch. We are not live, but you can leave a like comment subscribe turn on your post notification But let's continue to grow the family for Chicago to the UK. Oh What's that behind me you may ask? Oh, that's the live channel man. That's where all the shorts and Inspirational moments and funny stuff goes on here man even some videos that don't make it That we record on twitch or Facebook live They go here man links down in the description by the way if you if you care What's this Patreon just watched a little movie on there sexy beast has called I think Link's down in the description All my old videos is on here If you want to go check them out, but let's get to the main Presentation can't pay we'll take it away season one episode four It's been like three weeks since we watched it I didn't even realize this is that long What happens when you get into debt pay it but They're They'll take it away Around 3.9 million british families do not have enough savings to cover their rent or mortgage for more than a month A report by the Center for Social Justice Says thousands of people are caught in the perfect storm of rising living costs Falling wages and expensive credit Paul bowhill and steve pinner are enforcement officers based in the Also known as sheriffs shear against you Hey Today the team is heading to Thornton Heath in south london to evict a female tenant who owes over 3 000 pounds in rent Despite being served notice to leave six months ago. She's refused to go Paul and steve have a high court writ that in before I say this pause man Hey If I was a female pause once again, I wouldn't be broke. I'm sorry. There's no way There's too many avenues for y'all to go down Morally, they might not be right But I wouldn't be broke for sure Pause instructs them to repossess the property and evict the tenant immediately They complete up to 400 evictions a year. So there's not much that gets under their skin But that's about to change Hello Oh stinks a damp Hello Somebody deceased in there. Oh stinks Everybody in Hello It's really appalling. This is Looks super clean except for the mold I mean, this is like a danger to health, isn't it? Oh, it's like push chairs here. So I think I've got young kids in here What sort of people are they? Every cold surface has got Condensation on it. My guess is this is a dryer And it's actually exhausting into the house here. There's damp everywhere This is really bad because there are young children here. There's baby milk here toddler milk This is definitely molded up for sure Just breathing in mold 24-7 is not enough for your Lord's agent has arrived with a friend. She's been trying to access the property for months. Oh my gosh It's everywhere Steve's son Ben is also part of the enforcement team I don't know You're gonna have to tear the whole house down. This ain't no good no more. You got to take these walls down. You got to Make sure the wood is not to say So The thing is I've written her so much let her say please I want to get in so at the damp Please I would have done everything you can try and she's not letting me. She's not letting me now She doesn't answer the phone. She ain't been paying her rent What happens now the property's been repossessed. It's back in our possession Okay So we may look to do an agreement with you to let them stay for a few days or let them take what they can or You guys let them make a ring for you for you to let them in to pick up the rest of the stuff Yeah, I let them in to get the rest of this Yeah, that's fine I don't understand why people live like that But there are more of them out there than you'll ever imagine Look, but I do not care how late I am on rent If there's some if this if I'm still in there and nobody kicked me out come fix this. I don't care I ain't going not like that. Unfortunately, obviously we come across them An hour after they've arrived the sheriffs have changed the locks and repossessed the house But there's still no sign of the tenant phones go into voicemail So we'll send her a text saying your house has been repossessed.  So yeah, we're not going to let her go back in. Yeah, please No, we won't it's now repossessed the locks have changed. You need to pay us For changing the locks. Okay, no Procedure is That she'll come back will allow it to take her personal belongings And then she needs to make an arrangement with you to actually Go back to get her stuff out. Okay Almost two hours later. There's still no reply from the tenant We've done all we can do we sent her a text message. She's not responding to the text message. She's not picking up the phone Well, I mean there's nothing we can do so And there it is she when we come back as we will inevitably She'll just be allowed to get her personal possessions and the way she goes All the sheriffs can do now Is wait It's early evening Paul has been called away on another case Steve is on his own He's calling the tenant every half hour But there's still no reply He's getting worried I do feel sorry for people who are losing their homes Some people lose their homes through no fault of their own um Some people just Work the system. I'm sorry. They do Finally at almost seven o'clock He gets through Okay, the situation is The house has now been repossessed I have the keys. I am at the property now We we have we have been We have been trying to contact you all day long on on the numbers that we've been able to find out for you If we tried they've been going to voicemail. They've been going dead Okay, the situation is unfortunately the house now has been taken away from you. There is nothing we can do about that And a little girl of three years Time to call and get emergency housing for the night I'm talking about having two children out in the night tonight with nothing at all I I am an adult and if you've been sleeping on the street for me, that is okay My little boy is just one year old. The little girl is two years What can be done now to have access to that house? nothing The problem you have is you need to get some stuff out of the house tonight So you can survive for a few days somewhere else until you can make an arrangement to come back and clear the rest And who's going to pay my hotel bill for me to stay? Not all I can't do that at all. I'm sorry I I don't What you must understand What you must understand.  That's one thing. I'm telling y'all. I do not play with that, man I do not play with the housing situation Like even if I'm running later on rent like a month or two if they hitting me up, I'm gonna reply You know what I'm saying? Just you know, like I ain't going for that That's too deep South London Earlier today Paul Bohill and Steve Penner began a difficult eviction in Thornton Heath Hello The tenant owes over 3 000 pounds She's ignored requests to leave despite being served notice six months ago They discovered a house covered in damp. This is really bad because there are young children here. There's baby milk here And a tenant in a desperate situation I I don't know where for us to sleep. There is nothing we can do about that If it means sleeping on the street for me, that is okay. My little boy is just one year old She made a valid point though.  What can be done now to have access to the house? Nothing Now confronted by the possibility of putting a mother and two toddlers out onto the street late at night Steve is making a mercy call to the landlord's agent. Hello Hi, hiya, this is Steve Hey, yeah I've just been on the phone to her and um She tells me that she's got two children under the age of two years old She doesn't finish work till 11 o'clock and she's in Richmond somewhere Okay, what do we do today? Would you come off work? Well, I would yes You say you don't want to let her in for one night She will if I come over. I mean this is I'm doing this for me That's true That's true. Once he get there like it don't matter. You got to get out But it is like 11 p.m. At night. There's nowhere to go. Okay If you say that she can stay there for one night I will see that she goes in the morning Takes her kids off somewhere and that's and then she comes back at in a few days and clears the rest of her stuff 100% 100% physically If there's a problem, I will deal with it. Are you okay with that if I take that responsibility for you? Yeah, okay. I mean what's hitting me is the two kids Yeah, yeah, I know I appreciate that Because after all bad bets you've got two kids as well. Yeah, I mean that's that's the only bit if the kids wasn't there I wouldn't be even having this conversation. Are you happy with that? Yeah, yeah, thank you for that. Take care. Bye. I mean that's cool a good understanding There's two tiny kids You can't expect well, maybe you can Maybe it's I'm in the wrong job I can't put two kids out on the street 10 o'clock 11 o'clock at night. I can't do it. So The responsibility is on me My boss may kick my behind for it tomorrow I can't do it, you know, not everybody's heartless. That's the thing And at the end of day, we all have problems from time to time. So, you know, if you can help someone out, why not? True Steve's decision... That's how I actually like Steve and his partner, man. They actually have hearts Like doing this job and have been heartless. I don't know. You got to be a different breed is unprecedented Although sheriffs can use their discretion. This is the first time he's ever decided to let a tenant back in after they've been evicted He restores the original locks so that the mum and her children can get in And he will return tomorrow I'm interested to see how this goes the next day Because normally, man, you get some certain people, they take a mile like that. I'm back in. I ain't going nowhere no matter what It's 10 a.m. And Steve is on his way back to the property Today's the day she has to leave. He withered two Litlins I don't I don't know the full reasons behind it. All I'll I just know is that She's the house has been repossessed and that's all there is to it She did send me a text last night thanking me to let her let her stay I mean 10 a.m. though now you got plenty of time one more night one more day wouldn't affect the agent the landlord or anybody The only person it would affect was the lady in the house Good morning. How are you? Did I speak to you when you I'm Steve I am thank you so much for yesterday because I gave you the guarantee Yeah You don't want to go back on your word? I understand What you need to take now is the stuff that you're going to need till you can get back But despite drafting in a friend to help her pack she's still not ready I take I take six minutes from waking up to get out the door I haven't got much more. I did say to you two hours Steve changes the locks again, it's the third and final time They're just getting their last few few bags together No lights on upstairs. I think It's taken over 24 hours, but the tenant finally leaves the property This is a reasonable transaction between both parties man. I salute it. This eviction Is over Well, that's that now done A little bit longer than I anticipated but you know such is life The most surprising thing about the job sometimes is you've done a repossession and asked somebody to leave their home and then They say thank you. I don't understand that but we're always grateful and it does happen The total amount of unpaid rent in England in Wales has over 200 million pounds The household sank further into debt this year for the first time since the onset of the financial crisis A new report says that non-morbid related debt grew 4% in the past 12 months Another day there are more high court rits to chase While house repossessions make up a large portion of Paul and Steve's work There's another part of the job that's taking up more and more of their time We will seize the vehicle until somebody comes forward with the relative paperwork to say that it isn't actually yours Known as seize and sales the sheriff's aim is to recover debts owe to their clients We're a high court enforcement agency and there is a debt outstanding And I don't know if they got this in america, but is that her car? I don't know This portion of the show This portion of the show be wow Like yeah, I'm going to pull up whatever you got that can pay this debt. I'm going to take period Hey for your mum Let's say it's in the region of nearly five grand Every time a payment is made Paul and Steve get a percentage The only thing that's going to stop us taking your car today is if you make a substantial payment I mean then I can't pay a grand or something then do something next week Happy days. We'll take a thousand and off the money's credit card and we'll go forward But if the debtor can't or won't pay they have the authority to remove possessions to cover what's owed Today they're enroute to a seasoned sell job in serbeten on the outskirts of london The debt is an eye-watering 25 000 pounds It's oh, yeah, it's over with they don't got that Oh to a firm of solicitors who were I don't know who it is, but they don't got it ploy to fight a court case But who haven't been paid If paul and steve can get the debtor to pay up they'll get a percentage If not, they'll have to remove his possessions and sell them to earn any commission Hello, excuse me. I'm looking for these people here Mr. Joe is not here We're from the high court. It's to do with legal costs That we have we have a warrant here For 25 000 pounds worth of legal costs Can we come in and talk about it so we can get on the telephone to them? All right Mr. Joe the man thereafter is at work Mr. Joe is my husband. He's in office now. All right Is that is that quite close? Is the office quite close? Could could you ring could we you know we need to resolve this today if that's possible, please? Come on, sir. Oh, okay Hello Yes, my name is paul bow Hill I'm a high court enforcement officer We have a warrant here For 25 300 pounds Are you aware of it? If I can explain this is quite serious though is that The writ here authorizes me to take payment of this money 25 000 or to take away the contents of your house I mean, is there any possibility that you can pay? Can I make it really clear that this warrant authorizes me to take the contents of your house away if I need to? And if we wait here, I'm quite happy to do that But there is a cost to that for every hour that I'm here. It will cost you 218 pounds Whenever we're doing a job it's about getting paid because I get paid if we get a result we don't get paid if we don't Yeah, but you're missing the point here. I'm staying here in the house until you ring me back They're not grasping the enormity of the problem the critical thing that I didn't notice earlier Is the actual judgment in the first place is for less than 9 000 pounds. They appealed the decision and lost the appeal So we're now looking at three times the figure Wow This is how debt runs out of control, isn't it? It's a classic example Mr. Cho has been made legally responsible for the debt of 25 000 pounds owed to the solicitors It's a lot of money and they've no idea if he can pay up While they wait for his 27 back 25 bands. It was originally nine you appealed it And lost to a firm of lawyers, which sounds about right like what are you appealing like? They got all the legal jargon like you're gonna lose that unless you Unless you've got you know, I'm saying The coldest lawyer in the UK his return Steve begins an inventory To see if there's anything of significant value they can seize dresser Garden chair sit Outside Paul is weighing up the options. We've done a land registry search. So we're ahead of the game The land the property doesn't belong to them. We've also established that the person who is actually here The guy whose name is on the warrant is a chartered surveyor And that the firm he works for are estate agents and surveyors So in other words, they're people with the ability to pay in other words As they can't take the house it looks like the only way Mr. Cho can pay off his debt will be through his earnings Especially as Steve's inventory isn't coming up with much Do they got money? He just chooses nothing so far amounts to the fact that we're looking for 25 000 pound With all due respect to the people in here, none of this will require even scraps of service Let's say a hundred pound big braid and say a hundred pound microwave. By the time you take it out Who wants to buy a second-hand microwave? They're not going to buy a hundred pound Yeah, definitely not when you can go to Asda if we can get one for 30 pounds Asda's got Walmart Three hours after the sheriff's arrival, Mr. Cho turns up It's the first opportunity to discuss his debt face to face We've taken an inventory of the items in the ground floor here I understand that upstairs he's rented out to other people All of these are not ours. Okay. I'm not the owner. I had to sell this house. All right Today I was in the city of London. My wife called me urgently Somebody visited to collect money whatever So I rushed to come here By train and bus. I was shocked As the sheriff's checked Mr. Cho's expenditure it becomes clear He's already paying out more money than he's getting in. Is that your current debt? And every month I should pay monthly. Can you imagine so many items to pay monthly pay? I had to because I'm come this is your you have to pay these. Yeah, okay, so that's why you may Uh listed in his fund is or whatever. Yeah, nothing. Yes. No, no, we know The chance of recovering the debt is disappearing. I'm not in the business. Yeah, it's getting hopeful. It's getting slim It's not even up to me to ask so how many you how do these people getting this kind of debt but like He seemed like he ain't crazy. I'm talking 50 bands just going through the motions But I do need to establish that this house doesn't belong to you Which we've done by checking the land registry. You haven't swung into the drive in a brand new Mercedes car Which we would have taken. No, so that's okay. So that's okay For example, for example, try yeah So we will go away Empty-handed but happy that we've done our job Now there is only one weakness to this If we go away, we report that there is nothing to seize They could immediately if they wish issue bankruptcy proceedings against you You're gonna do that. Yeah myself. Oh, that's fine. That's okay. Sorry. It's not fine, but it's it's that's all right Being in debt used to be a shameful thing going bankrupt Used to have one hell of a stigma attached to it But that only now applies to people over 50 People over 50 will be ashamed to be in debt and they would not want to go bankrupt younger people Effectively don't care anymore. Yeah, now they don't I was just about to say I got like four friends that defy for bankruptcy They don't care It's not a problem to them With an impending bankruptcy, mr. Cho is in no position to pay up Paul and steve leave empty-handed The child looked very comfortable, but I don't have it. There's no panic in my heart The guy's gonna file his bankruptcy. I don't doubt that he's told us the story which is sad in its own way Nothing is just spiraled out of control It's very shameful for me personally because I should I have worked quite a long time I should have saved money and to pay back paid the debt but I couldn't pay because my personal economy difficulties That's that's why I feel somewhat shameful Maybe it looked like he was about to cry When his charity shelter says that one in 11 people feared they will not be able to afford to keep a roof over their heads It found that millions across the country will be starting this year anxious about whether they will be able to pay rent or their mortgage Today the enforcement team is on their way to an unusual house repossession in Croydon south london We're looking for 79 79 79 There's one landlord and one property but two sets of tenants are being evicted The landlord served notice on them three months ago He wants to renovate the property, but they've not budged 79 next to the white door. So the original lease was up and then he served with notice because they stayed or something Always man, that'd be bogus to me, man Or was they living month to month and he was like now I can't here's the The arrival of the sheriffs armed with a high court writ of possession will soon bring both tenancies to an end Good morning We're high court enforcement officers. We come to repossess the property today So dang is there somebody else here as well? Okay The downstairs room is home to a young family with a small child They have no renter ears in a room upstairs is a tenant who has two children She owes almost 8 000 pounds and has not paid rent for 24 months Two years High court enforcement officers Wow, and we've come to repossess the property today. Okay. Yeah With the landlord keen to begin renovations. There's an urgency to get this job wrapped up This has been changed to the high court. There's no eviction letters I don't understand.  That's not bad When we arrive on the door, we explain why we're there and the first thing they say to us is they I don't know nothing about this. We don't know what you're talking about And then we say to them. Well, you must have had a letter from this We've never had any letters from anybody telling us anything about this and then You gradually talk to them and then realize. Oh, yeah, we did have a letter saying that once And but they still try and deny that it's their problem The writ instructs the sheriffs to evict both sets of tenants, but there's a problem It's the council. Have you spoken to the council about being rehoused? Yeah, I've been there And what was their answer wait till the bailiff? Yeah, I went there twice The tenants have got standard delaying tactics Which are inevitably supported by the social housing People so the council's in other words So the minute the landlord wants his property back The the council's going to mode stop the the housing benefit And immediately start to obstruct so the entire system plugs up Paul and steve That's messed up Are encountering more tenants who are refusing to move because they believe the council won't give them somewhere else to live The landlord has chosen to go to the high court to get this eviction notice Because we're quicker Okay than the county court We're from the high court. No, we're from the high court in london Right and they use us because we're fast And that is that the court was the paperwork was signed off in the high court yesterday And we're actually here today Right, but if you've been to the court, sorry, if you've been to the council, right, I can give you A copy of this high court order Yeah, okay, but the long and the short of it is this yeah You've got two hours to get your stuff back to move out. Is it two hours? I'll just throw it all out. We'll just throw it all out into the street. No, no, that's okay But we still need to be done It's a tough stance But Paul's motivation is that he wants the council to take action so the tenants aren't left homeless Yeah, I guess everybody's playing a game of cat and mouse and let's corner each other into into Let's corner each other until there's no more corners left in the room and see who has the last move That's that's that's too much We are here to evict you today Yeah, right. We might appear to be nice, but you will be evicted today We'll try and help out however we can in the meantime We caught in the same truck that we were always caught in here the count been to the council as recent as yesterday And he's already Been on the case and they're saying it's okay. They can't evict you without notice Wrong This is a high court order completely different to the county court The bailiffs might give them a month or two months, but that's why the landlord's actually called us in Once evicted the tenants should be entitled to emergency accommodation as they both have children But there's not always enough places to go round It's up to the council to decide who gets help and who doesn't Paul is doing all he can Can you tell them it's important time is ticking away when you go in there? Say that no, yeah, let's give it let's put a deadline on it for their purposes at one o'clock We're gonna throw everything out Just to impress the Go and see the council first that we're gonna do nothing till you come back from the council Okay, make sure so you make sure the council understand the pressure. You don't got my stuff in there. No, no just make sure that the council understand Outside the landlord has arrived. How are we doing you? It's nice to see you again. How are we doing? Who's going to the council? He went yesterday and it's the I feel like I've just seen him in episode one. How many properties here? Oh The usual old trot out got away till the bailiff comes. They've both got a copy of the writ to take to the council What we're trying to do is but if they get to the council and they get a positive response We can plan from that. We'll get it rolling So your man's going to change the locks. There's the keys We've had to go through the protocol to get the eviction order all the cost the cost involved It's cost us almost three four grand to get this whole matter sorted out now It's going to cost us thousands to put this property straight But it's one of those things what we have to do part and parcel of our job. So You know, we're just glad that we've got the possession today So all of this can come out all of this floor all of this And they started working immediately 15 minutes after the tenants leave to go to the council offices the renovations begin The landlord's happy. He's got control of the place. He's got all the keys. Lots of changed. No wasted time He's just ready at the end of the day. No matter what when they come back. They gotta leave We just here's the paperwork for the council so they can get you out some emergencies towns No matter what when you re in when you come back ain't no more nights It's a roll. He's ripping the floors up as we speak And he taking a furniture early evening The tenants personal possessions are being collected After many hours of negotiations, they've both been given emergency accommodation If you look at the routine of repossession after we've overcome the first hit and we've repossessed This is a change in the episode everything is going real smooth like on this episode Property we changed from Everybody's getting their emergency council. I mean their emergency housing Landlords are being reasonable. You know what I'm saying? Only mr. Even mr. Chow was kind of nice, you know Couldn't get his stuff. Oh well Enforcement of bankruptcy. Okay, whatever This is us into caring individuals and we will then go to tremendous lengths to make sure that people are dealt with sympathetically Paul's uncompromising approach left the council with little option Yeah, because it's not like At this point the council is telling y'all one thing But we're here to debunk that what they're telling you so let's work together So y'all can head to the council and be like no, it's now or never Put that pressure on them. I get it teamwork Somewhere One in five families in England now rent from a private landlord The latest census figures from the office of national statistics Also shown that the proportion of families that own their own home has dropped by 30% over the last decade As more people are priced out of property ownership It's two weeks before christmas in central london Enforcement officers paul and steve are traveling to one of the capital's most expensive areas right in the heart of the city We're in the congestion car, don't you?  Okay choose more flowery words They're chasing a debt of around 4 000 pounds made up of renter rears and sheriff's fees The high court writ has instructed them to both repossess the property and seize possessions The locksmith has already arrived, but before they meet the tenants they have to get in Hi, sorry to trouble you. We're enforcement officers and we need to get into one of the flats at the top I wonder if you could let us in Thank you very much They must not like them up there.  It's an uphill struggle even before the job has begun Need oxygen It didn't feel like it was that many glory 97. Yeah, no wonder I was out of breath. You're out of breath. I should think so I'm getting up too old for this look I'm glad I'm not the only one out of breath Good morning We're high court enforcement officers And there is a debt outstanding of 4 000 pounds And we come to repossess the property today Can you one second sure Four thousand dollars seems like the lower end of today's episode The man who owes the money is not at home, but his partner is in The rent has not been paid for three months There is a debt outstanding of four thousand pounds So it's been to court.  The situation is that I need to secure the debt on money on equipment property here While the locks are changed steve chats to the data on the phone The rent hasn't been paid for some time The landlord has gone to court and It's now been transferred up to the high court and we're at the top of the court And It's now been transferred up to the high court and we're high court enforcement officers We've come to evict you today The situation will be is that we will seize everything in the flat Until this money is paid Please don't take this the wrong way. If you pay the money today, you still have to leave There's nothing I can do about that So please accept my apologies for that but there is nothing I can do Let me just pause you back at that point. It's it's time to start thinking critically Even if I pay this money, which I have half of I can get still gotta go So at this point, I'm Me personally if I was in this situation, I'm just gonna keep my little money. I'm gonna keep my money Try to go get a new place with the money and then figure this out later You can take all my money and I'm homeless still at the end of it like not. Thank you The tenant claims the money will be paid today, but nothing can stop the eviction He's quite reasonable. He says it's his fault. What happens if he could pay the money today. He's expecting some money today I just explained to him that You know, he can pay the money today, but there is nothing I can do about them staying in the flat He's on his way. So it'll be with us in a short while. They have a seven-year-old Okay While they wait for the tenant to come back Paul decides to intervene. He has a plan to soften the blow He calls the landlord's agent I'm fine. Thank you, sir We have repossessed the flat Okay, there's just a couple of questions if I may Is they they say they are able to pay this rent arrears Yeah Is it was just a question as to whether the landlord might review the situation in view of the fact that they're going to pay up to date Yes, I don't mean stay today because we've now repossessed it. So I don't know as a me putting myself in a landlord's shoes What can guarantee me that this is not going to happen again? And I won't have to go through this whole process again and spend my own money again to do this Like nothing can guarantee me that so I don't know We could we could give them a holiday let for a week or fortnight So the question is purely would the landlord look favorably if they pay that the repossession costs and the locksmith's costs Uh, you might go forward with it Thanks ever so much. Take care A holiday let would allow the tenants to move back in after a few days. I'm telling you man if I can get I love money one day.  It's gonna be called lit housing The lit housing Giving them time to sort out the debt with the landlord the incentive on this is if the landlord does agree to that He's gonna get his rent paid up to date otherwise What we've got in the flat isn't gonna pay four thousand pounds So the landlord has a choice bird in the hand isn't it London Just two weeks before Christmas Paul and Steve are carrying out an eviction in one of the capital's most expensive suburbs They're chasing a high court writ for just over four thousand pounds based on rent arrears plus costs When they arrived Only the debtors partner was at home We're high court enforcement officers There is a debt outstanding I wonder if she even knew Of four thousand pounds But now the man they've been waiting for is back Chris from Poland recently moved here with his family to start a new job as an area sales manager My name is paul. This is steve. It looks like it's not going to well. Hi there. We have a We have a warrant here. Now. Can I just say something before we go? Is there a possibility you can pay the rent? Yes Okay, it doesn't affect the fact that we've now repossessed the property But I the landlord lives in the States I've already just phoned the agents and asked if there's a possibility If you pay the rent tomorrow, for example, would he still let you stay here if that's okay with you But you still have to leave today. Yeah, I understand and then but what I'm trying to say is we're quite happy to try and Change things to make it go forward I came to London in February 2013 and we came with vision of me having a full-time job, but at that time the job did not happen and We ran into the problems If you can get your stuff together and then I'll get in touch with you if the landlord comes up trumps and Agrees that you can stay here. Yeah. Yeah see and now like after hearing that there's You go you coming into some money today cool But with the news that you just told me right there like This is going to be a continuing problem until you Figure out a new job or a full-time situation Thank you rents are quite high Well, unless you don't pay them then They don't cost much But then you get thrown out of the house something cannot live In London without money and we're not the kind of people that will go and benefit or child benefit or whatever She Hey, man, listen You overshot your dream by a little by a little bit It's okay to meet help As long as you're helping yourself though Of us trying to avoid an escape and not ever ever pay that it was just a matter that few months It was late and that was the problem because of the work because of the job because of of the situation Chris and his partner leave the property with just a few personal possessions They still have no idea if the landlord will accept the sheriff's plan for their return So There are absolutely genuine people who Don't want to be in debt and they can't avoid the consequences of what's happening around them. So Yeah, see this episode was chill Everybody was cool. In other words, they're not driving the situation It's a few days later and paul and steve are returning to central london chris has paid up The sheriff's plan has worked Oh, okay Okay, this is a holiday letter agreement Um, which will give you 14 days To stay here to sort out everything else that you need to do and then we will go on from there Essentially what's happened you've paid the rent up to date, you know, so there's no debt And the landlord is in agreement that you continue. So he obviously accepts that you're a good tenant Apart from this hiccup over the rent But all that happens because it takes time for that other agreement to start We do this short term. You could just sign the bit where the tenant is That's them So hey, this is w episode everybody was solid good on their words good people I'll contact the agents tomorrow sort out the details and I'll let you know Okay, okay, that's it. That's all we want. Yeah, that's it. That's we're done. We'll leave you now And we'll good luck Chris. We'll see you soon. Have a good Christmas. Have a good Christmas.  That's a You know as a man things happen As long as you got a plan and you stand on your word because as a man your word is really all you got And once you go back on your word and once it's not solid people really start to look at you differently. That's really when it happened so It's a solid dude, man. You have to give credit to him So that little sharp jab to begin with focussed him and He's now back at home happy Ready for Christmas. Well, unlord's got his renter ears, which if we'd thrown him out and left him out Would they got it? Don't care not have occurred So it's a this is an occasion when it's a win-win situation I'm pleased with the result. They're nice people. Yeah, definitely Yeah Okay, happy days Onward no woods. Oh onward and upwards onward driver Just put the pedal Like y'all doing a lot You've done my own worded upward onward and forward. Just hey drive off Chris and his family are living happily in the okay We'll finish her in your favor and pride new tenants. Yeah, of course $6,000 to repair Tlo leave it like comment subscribe turn on your post notification bells. I am gone


So, I registered myself into CS 101. Now, you can see that on Moodle there is very little information. In any case, you will not be able to access this because you are not authenticated by the Institute LDAP. So, what Professor Ranade has done is that the Moodle was actually CS 101 Moodle was very notional. The course was taught in different batches as I said they were 650 students. So, he had different Moodles for batch 1, batch 2, batch 3 and so therefore, nothing appears here if you can see. In the respective batches there would be assignment submissions and discussion forums and so on. But what he did is he created a home page for the course. So, this is the course home page for CS 101. This is a public page. So, you can access it from absolutely any internet site. This is the course which Professor Abhiram Ranade taught in, in fact you can go to his home page here and you can see the way he has organized this almost Moodle like thing except that it is the course which Professor Abhiram Ranade taught in, in fact you can go to his home page here. And you can see the way he has organized this. So, notice what he says. This course provides students with an entry level foundation in computer programming. The goals of this course are to develop the programming abilities in students and to improve their proficiency in applying the computing fundamentals to the field of study. Topics include overview of high level languages, introduction to CC plus plus library, basic data types, function definitions and declarations, conditional and iteration statement, array and string manipulation, recursive programming, introduction to searching and sorting, introduction to structures and pointers. You can see this roughly matches the syllabus that we have seen in the first course anywhere. Notice that C and C plus plus reference appears only in this line. And it is specifically stated that this is not a course in C and C plus plus but it is a course in programming. This is the formal course syllabus, utilization, develop fundamentals, it is not developer fundamentals, develop fundamentals such as editor, integrated programming environment, unique shell, modules, libraries, programming features and applications. Text book is by Kohun and David Sun. I saw this reference at many places. Frankly neither he nor I think that this is the best book program but there are not very many good books. I saw the other popular book was Karnatkar. In most places Karnatkar's book appears as a reference. Probably students like Karnatkar's book a lot better because they must find it simple in terms of examples and the breadth etcetera. We will therefore keep Karnatkar's book in mind when we describe this. Like Karnatkar's book is out of places. There are some objections against Karnatkar's books also. I strongly believe that book very well corrupts the concepts that students find. While teaching everything to turbo C windows and I don't call it C but some corrupted version of C where they teach that C has both master reference and master value. So these kinds of concepts take a very long time even 3 years. I have read Karnatkar's book because I used to be a mechanical engineering student and I used to come to science and everybody in our department told us we should not see Karnatkar's book in your hand we will be thrown out of the department. Do remember what I said the first time that if there are M teachers teaching programming there are N opinions and N is usually larger than M. You will find people holding a lot of contrary view about Karnatkar's book particularly large number of teachers and students. So let's first understand what we are planning to do. Our planning is exactly the graph that you remember I had you. It was about hard work and grasp. Now consider the graph being drawn between the present practices which teachers and students follow and the environment in which they work. And what we want is that the present practices to be aligned with and the students activities to be aligned with what is done at best other places. That is our ambition so we want to reach there. But starting point is this. So imagine there is a point which represents a teacher or a student who swears by Karnatkar's book and students who read only that book. It is easy to say don't read that book but can you get rid of that legacy overnight? Can you remove that mental block from let's say 500 teachers who are using this overnight by a fiat? Particularly when the official fiat from that university is that book is a textbook. You cannot remove that fiat. What you can do is you can tell them that this book will corrupt the minds like this, this, this not using those words because we should not belittle the efforts by any author. There are while you may say this I have also read Karnatkar's book by the way. There are several examples which are well written there. There are several examples which are written in a very simplistic fashion which students find very useful and easy to understand. So just like as I said good and bad there are some good points. What we should stress in our efforts is that each of the books has some good points and some bad points. What we are trying to do through this course is to bring the best in all these books and additionally something which is not there in any book. Sana as some observation please. The other thing to classify the books is going back to what I mentioned about the learning objectives that if this is what we want to emphasize then such and such is a good book or if our university focuses on this aspect of programming then that would be a good book. Sana our battle is precisely with the universities not with the universities per se but with the university straight jacketing of syllabus and things like that. Syllabus but let's say when you are saying best and good and bad or best and not so good. So it has to be along some dimension. I think it needs to be explicit along what the example of the ten random teachers you gave. This teacher is good for such and such a thing. That teacher is good for that. I think that's a good point. So in fact that's another exercise that all of us can carry out. Use the textbooks that you have been using and just make a list of points and examples which you think are useful. We will not look at the bad points at all. Why say bad things about everybody? But we will say if we say these, these, these are good things in this book. These are good things in this book. And we have tried to bring together the concepts and examples from all these plus we have added our all. I think that may be a more positive way of looking at it. You look at other references. I was very happy to see Polia and Drume's book. If you have not read Polia's book I recommend you read it. Polia was a great mathematician in last century by the way. And at the age of 92 he wrote one of a, one of his great research papers. Some hundred pages long research papers. He was a maths person, not an engineer, mathematics person. But extraordinary insight into thinking of human being. How to solve it is a legendary book. It is 1957-56. But still it is almost like a Bible on the basic philosophy of teaching learning. On problem solving actually. You can see that Karnatkar's book is mentioned here. Now if great Abhiram Ranade feels like mentioning it. He is one of the greatest teachers by the way amongst all of us. So there must be some merit in it. And I am sure that the merit must be twofold. One, this book is popular among students. Even I had issues of Ushasur. And second, therefore there must be something useful that the students find. So as long as you restrict your attention to that I think that should be good enough. Anyway what I want to show you was not this. But consider, okay these are, now this all was by the way put up. And it was incrementally modified as the, as this course progress. So here is our lecture schedule. So everything is stated here. The timing, the lab schedule, how many batches? We have 40 batches for the lab. And he had, I will have, I think how many batches we have said? 850 students. So we may have perhaps 60 batches. I have asked for 65 Ts. Let's see how many I get. We have problems of scale of our own. But everybody is going to have this problem. I am sure that this additional reservation will increase the number of students in all of your institutions as well. Or it was already there. Or it was already there. Only IITs and national institutes have started it now. So that's okay. You are lucky then. Meaning you don't have additional scaling problem. You have the existing scaling problem. Tutorial hours are optional here. They are defined that these will be the hours. Office hours are defined. The office hours are there. Either the teacher or some of the senior TAs will be available guaranteed. This is outside the classroom. Many of the colleges have found that it is not usual to notify such timings. I would humbly suggest that we should amongst ourselves inculcate the habit of announcing that I shall be available. Either I or a colleague of mine shall be available to answer questions during this time. It may be a very short duration. It may be just two hours in a week. But I think we should announce that. I want to start this during our workshop. So later on when we work out the activities, how do we put that in schedule? It will be a very compressed schedule. As I said it will be a two week program but not ten days. It will be fifteen days. Two weeks is all fifteen days. Half month is a better description. And there we should accommodate such additional things and so on. Let's go back to resources. So there are tutorials. We have basics. We have quick reference. Linux commands. DDD tutorial. This you may find in fact additionally useful from an end user's perspective. There are useful links given here. Instructions on how to run X11 programs remotely from Microsoft windows. Some of you might have Microsoft windows. So how would you run X11 libraries from there? Wikipedia has sorting algorithms. It is actually a better textbook in some sense. In terms of explanations and so on. A whole lot of things. There is an online book chapter. Beginner C++ is an easy resource. We don't easily find such resources put together. So he has taken a lot of efforts to actually put them together. And wherever information is in open source, after all what we are doing is also going into open source. So we should actually do this. Now what I want to suggest is if anyone of you have such open access web links even within your institutions for anything pertinent to programming, it will be useful. And even if one is not there, I would recommend you create some pages like this. So that it is accessible to everyone. Then lectures and problem sets. So lecture slides for the topics covered in the course. Now I don't know whether I showed you, take this Newton-Raphson method. This is from Kuhn chapter 4.9. Did he show you these slides? No, he did not. This is just a sample. What I like is, so you look at his evolution of a lecture by this. This is a typical lecture. So more examples of four statements. Evaluating e to the power x, Hemchandra numbers and Newton-Raphson method. Look at it. Right up front he is making it clear what he is concentrating on. He is giving you two problems. Hemchandra numbers by the way is what we popularly call Fibonacci series. It is not known. I think most of you do not know that Hemchandra who precedes Fibonacci had evolved these numbers in a different context. And this Aviram Ranade said he himself did not know. But a teacher who teaches at Princeton actually came and gave a talk here. And during that talk he gave that example. So it was on the musical beats, some matras and so on. And to explain that he actually had brought tabla with him. So he played tabla during the lecture and showed what he meant by these matra calculations and how they relate to actually Hemchandra numbers, who had discovered and described them. You see is about the point that making that talk interesting. And then Newton-Raphson methods. And then of course you define functions. So you see C, C++ programming becomes implicit as a part of the larger problem solving. And that is the style that we would like to follow at least so far as giving teachers. So what we do is to make sure that everybody finds something useful. Remember we cannot move away from that concept. We will have a lot of examples and problems and solutions which we will not necessarily discuss during the lectures or tutorials. But we will give them and we will tell them this is a self-study in the nights. When the teachers go back from your center home, they will have their dinner but they are not allowed to sleep for couple of hours. They are required to examine these problems and their solutions and come prepared next day. So lot of gola giri. Here is the series explanation. We will evaluate the series for some 10 terms. Ith term is xs to i divided by i factorial. How can we calculate it quickly? The direct method write a loop to calculate xs to i and also i factorial then divide. So this will require loops within loops. Better idea. Ith term is this. Therefore it is i minus 100 term into x by i. Now this is a simple derivation which many people will know but it is good to explicitly state that. So we calculate i term from the i minus 100 term calculated earlier rather than directly. It is a better idea. And this is the program. So he gives a program, float x whatever float term initiates the term to 1. Answer initially set to 0 and then he assembles that answer is plus equal to term etc. Is it good that we give what we say is a handout to the students regarding all the practicals that we are going to do for the whole semester. Like even including the algos. Not necessarily. You can give the list of practicals. Yes. Because there has to be something that should come fresh to them. Okay. Let us say questions. You know we talk of open source. We also talk of secrecy of question papers. Question papers must remain secret till the point an examination is conducted. They must become open source immediately after exam is conducted including the answers. So some of the problems which you wish to state you should prepare them but you obviously should not put them on them. As it is our compendium will have thousands of 1000 problems. So setting of papers is going to become difficult for all of us real. Some people may still use solved problems in their examination. No problem. Okay. People hopefully will evolve later. But as far as lab is concerned the detailed labs they should be ready with you before the session. I am talking about below every student who does not know where to start from. If in case my algo is help would keep you away from getting frustrated like I do not know where to start from. So will it be helpful? Do that starting point in the at the beginning of the lab in actual lab not at ahead of thing. You must put the following comment to your program. After i-th iteration i terms of the series have been summed up. Notice we mentioned about commenting. Yes. Check that this is true by inspection and add a statement to print after each iteration and then check. So it is showing methods of confirming that things are working. Here is another program. Okay. He is putting remarks there. If we calculate this independently we will need about 2 i arithmetic operations in each iteration. In our program we just need 2 in each iteration. Idea of reusing what was calculated in the previous iteration is very important and also very commonly useful. At the same time in a nutshell he is throwing 2 important concepts. A complexity analysis. So he is showing that this would be an order n algorithm whereas this would be an algorithm with constant number. Okay. Or order n square and order n whatever. He is not using that terminology but he is giving that concept of efficient algorithm. And he is also telling you that the basis of this is reuse of whatever you have done previously. These are Hemchandra's problems. This problem was 12th century AD by you. So suppose I have to build a wall of length 8 feet. I have bricks 2 feet long and also 1 foot long. In how many ways I can lay the bricks so that I fill the 8 feet. So these are the various possibilities that he writes. And then suppose I am designing a poetic meter with 8 beats. The meter is made of short syllables and long syllables. Short syllable is 1 beat long syllables is 2 beats. How many ways are there of filling 8 beats? So he is an example of poetic meter. This is a Marathi song actually which he has given as an example but he is showing the beats. You know long and short beats. And Hemchandra's solution he says in his writing. Hemchandra is writing in 15th century. He says by the method of Pingala. Pingala was a saint who came much earlier. He says by method of Pingala it is enough to observe that the last beat is long or short. You can figure out. Pingala is a mathematician poet from 500 AD. Hemchandra who is giving credit to someone who lived 1500 years before him. Interesting historical information and stressing the fact. Copy but give credit. There is nothing to be seen but you see how naturally this is coming. Just one sentence. Good enough to make some impression in the minds of people. This is the Hemchandra's solution. So S is the class of 8 bit patterns with short last beat. Class of 8 bit patterns with long last beat etc. He goes through all this and then he defines various patterns. Algebraically then he represents h n is the number of patterns with n bits. So h n is h 7 plus h 6. In general h n is h n minus 1 plus h n minus 2. Does this help us compute h n? We need to know h 7, h 6 for which we need h 5 and so on. So he is actually bringing out the Pingala's original method explained by Hemchandra and later explained by Fibonacci. He is the algorithmic idea. So h 1 is the number of patterns with 1 bit is 1. h 2 is number of patterns with 2 bits is 2. So h 3 is this, h 4 is this, h 5 is this. And then he says program to compute h n. So h previous is 1, h current is 2 and then he says h next is h previous plus h current. Set h current to h previous, set h next to h current. This is the preparation for next iteration and carry on. Code is tricky. So need a comment. Now there could be different style. I would first write the comments, but I find this very interesting because he is emphasizing the need for comment after giving an example which is bad actually from a comment's point of. So this is also useful. At the beginning of an iteration h current is h i minus 1, h previous h i minus 2 where i is the value of the variable i. Can you prove this? Will mathematical induction help? Proving this is enough. h next is this plus this. Hence correct answer will be generated. Proof by induction. So he gives proof by induction. Notice that through majority of these slides he is not talking about C.S. Vanoma. But also notice that he is implanting the most important concepts on programming through this example. And ultimately what is evolving is actually the algorithm and its explanation. The series is very interesting. This represents number of petals in many flowers. You see petals if you see flowers particularly jandu if you see or any flowers which are layers. You can see inner layer, outer layer, outer layer etc. They follow the Fibonacci itself. I mean there are many examples on the net we can pick up. Ratio of consecutive terms tends to eliminate the golden ratio. What are these numbers more commonly known as? Known as Fibonacci numbers. And then to rub the salt on the wound he says him chandra lived much before Fibonacci. And mathematics from poetry. So he is connecting mathematics to poetry and ultimately showing that maths is the basis of many of our algorithms in it. I found this particularly meaningful. In fact I have asked him would he be willing to release all of this in open source. He said he has no problem but he is not sure whether everything is correctly stated etc. So if he joins our group because he has just taught this course last time it will probably be a very useful thing. Anyway so method to find root of fx is Newton Raphson thing. So that is find x such that fx is equal to 0. Method works if fx and f dash x can be easily calculated and a good initial guess is available. These are the two important requirements for Newton Raphson. So find the square root of k. Use fx is equal to x square minus k f dash x is 2x. fx and f dash x can be calculated easily. Two or three arithmetic operations are required. Initial guess you can take an arbitrary guess. So you take x0 equal to 1. This will always work and you can prove it by putting x equal to 1. You get some answer which is either positive or negative. It may not exactly be 0 depends on k but you can go ahead with it. How to get better xi plus 1 given xi? So how do you get the next one? Now here he shows by an example. So this graphics he drew by the way all of this. So he says he draws this. This is your x, this is fx, this is the curve for fx and he says initial guess is this whatever x. Now he says point a which is xi comma 0 is known. Therefore this is point a which is say xi. Calculate f of xi. So point b which is xi comma fxi becomes known. So that is b. He draws that immediately. Then he says effectively what we do is draw a tangent. So approximate f by tangent c which is intercept on x axis. So draw a tangent here and wherever it intercepts here that be the next point. Because you are going closer to 0 basically. So approximate f by tangent c is the intercept on x axis. So the next point c is xi plus 1 comma 0. So he actually draws that graph and he shows this is my point c and these are the coordinates. Would you not agree that this will clarify things to students much better than just algebraically stating that concern. But this requires extra work. Now imagine if this work is done by all of us like if he agrees to give this in open source. Any teacher anywhere can just take this slide and use this slide itself in giving the example. Even if there are no slides I have to go by chalk and blackboard. I have a very beautiful way of explaining it. I can use it there. The fact of life is many of us teachers may not be aware of how beautifully to show some concern. That is the power of collaboration. I was not aware of this way of explain. I have taught Newton-Raphson method many times in my life. But I feel this is better and each one of us can make it still better. So animation Saana talked about there is a colleague of mine. I do not know whether I gave you this site Oscar did I mention. I think you should look at that site. Project Oscar which Professor Sridhar Iyer is a colleague of mine in the department of CSE. He started this collaborative. This is basically open source collection of animation or something like that. So there are lot of educational animations. Now coming back to our slide here.  You do a Google search of Sridhar Iyer or just go to Sridhar Iyer's homepage in the department of CSE. You will get to know the Oscar site. I do not remember the exact Oscar site thing. We will try and search that. But that contains lot of animations which have been developed by final year projects of various groups in the country through our Eklavya project. So they keep compiling, they keep adding and they provide some animation tool kits and so on. There is a huge effort that is going on. There is no reason why our students cannot take some of these projects and add to the repository of animation. Meaningful to individual courses. So coming back to this Newton-Raphson. You can see that instead of just showing this in step by step. If additionally I show these and later on I additionally show how this process converges by showing subsequent points one after another. Drawing it is not going to be easy. But I can animate it and if I can control the speed of animation people will get a better understanding. Particularly if I have discussed this part earlier.  And that becomes the next point xi plus 1.  Simple principle which is well known. What I like about this is he is trying to do what Sana said of combining different ways of the same representation. He has a graphical representation here. He has a conceptual explanation and he has a algebraic representation here as well. So combining all of these in a logical sequence I thought it was a very useful thing. See these nice things you will not notice unless you analyze how from a teacher's perspective. There is a lot of thought which has gone into such preparation. So square root of A k you find it like this. Starting with x naught equal to 1 we compute x1 etcetera and then of course he goes into the core. So initial guess known to work then 10 iterations and out of 10 iterations whatever you get here. Another way initial guess known to work do this until error in the square is at most 0.000. So this is another way of doing things yet another way. Then he introduces a wild statement. So wild condition loop body check condition then execute loop body if true repeat. If loop body is a single statement then need not use brasses. Always putting brasses is recommended because if you insert a statement you may forget to put them later. So do it at the beginning. Simple concept of good programming practice is introduced in the context of a problem not as an independent rule number 13 B or 15 N. Because people find it easier to remember rules if they are explained through examples. Then he has a comparison slide on fall versus why when to use what. If there is a control variable with initial values update rule and whose value distinctly defines each loop iteration use fall. If loop executes fixed number of times use fall. Personal test could be another reason break and continue. So read from your book. So you see he is giving pointers the most important pointer is here. If this is so you must use fall. You can simulate fall using a while also but that is meaningless when you are. So you are now distinguishing between two different approaches of setting up iteration and stating that both are equivalent. However in one case this may be better in another case this may be better. Then he has some other explanation about procedures with written values procedure for square root additional notes. You will always find that there is a slide with notes which sort of summarizes. So you would have explained these things in the course of description of the earlier steps.  Further notes math library. So include C math. Now you see this stage has been set as to why do I need C math. I need C math because somebody has done the Bholagiri and done all this work for me. So I will reuse that rather than doing math. That is the purpose. It is not a syntactical rule that I must say include STD in or include this or include this just like that. What is the purpose behind those inclusions is also state and then there is homework. So this is this is the style. I just thought I will go through this just to explain. Do you agree that this style would be a useful style for our lectures provided we back it up. With adequate simpler examples, graded examples, quizzes etc etc which people can use. Let us go to Moodle. So I have gone to the Moodle for one particular batch there. News forum assignment 8, assignment 9. There was something on the mid-same. I do not see the mid-same here. Here it is. Mid-term with solutions. So here is the mid-term paper with solutions. The solutions have obviously been put up after the mid-term was over. So this is a closed book. No clarifications exam. No clarifications means no clarifications. So here is a problem. A number is said to be perfect if it is the sum of its all possible factors except itself. For example this, write a function that determines whether a given number is perfect. This is the answer. So this is the question which came. This is the answer. Now this also tells not only TAs but also to students how these have been marked. Syntactically correct function definition, 5 marks, return value is correct or correct message is printed, 3 marks etc. Key point, when you are asked to write a function, usually you are expected to return the result, not print it. This time we gave marks for printing the result also, but from now on we expect a proper value to be returned. If a value is returned, the function can be used by other functions. Printing gets done only rarely. A very important concept, a paragraph is spent on this. But people are permitted to make mistakes first and then they are told that now onwards you will not do this. This emphasizes the concept far more than either stating it bluntly here or there because they should understand. The first impulse of a student is to print the result in any program that they write. Simple examples like that. Like that there are, what I will do is, I will get at least permission to get the midsem.pdf out of their model and no, this is on the web page. So you can access this directly. We generally do not have time to do this kind of analysis for our exams, but we will agree that it will be worthwhile because this itself becomes a learning point. See if I have 60 students, I may explain these answers there, but if they are available and recorded and available and accessible to people, many people individually will go back and examine this and they will raise questions. This is also useful administratively, particularly when TAs correct papers or even if I correct papers, I will make a mistake in the correction. Now ordinarily when I get back the answer book, I will assume that I have made a mistake. But if I know this is the parameter and if I have made a mistake as a teacher, that student will come back to me saying, sir you said this on the notice, but this is what you have given me. Okay, I will correct. So these are advantages like openness and transparency. So like that all problems, this is a problem in graphics. This figure does not relate to problem three. I think they have done some space saving. Problem three is completely independent, but this figure is for the next question. Here is the question. A sequence of three drawings is given above. In these three drawings there are squares of three sizes and these are side lengths of one, three and nine. Draw what you think is the next cactus drawing in this sequence. If there is a lot of repetition, you can just draw parts. Write a function that makes these drawings before giving the code state the precondition and state the post condition. So this is the question. So here is a cactus. This is the first one, then next one, then next one. So these sizes are one, three and five. What he is saying is each square repeats three times and a larger square is drawn here. This whole pattern repeats three times and a larger square gets drawn. So the next pattern is also indicated. Obviously doing this recursively will perhaps be meaningful, but let people do whatever they want to do. What he wants people to find out is what is the precondition and post condition at any drawing. So here is the answer. Then three smaller square attached to each smaller square in the third drawing after the entire drawing scaled up by a factor of three. So give five marks even if nothing said about the size of squares. No text is really expected. Pictures will suffice. So if people draw a picture, they are solving a problem. Remember that they are not doing programming. They are solving a problem first and then writing program. In fact, this is going to be our theme and I hope you agree with me that the theme is about problem solving and programming the most important part automatically comes in solving the problem. So here is of course a solution, then preconditions. Like that for every problem you will notice that there is enough write up on what is important, what is less important, et cetera, et cetera about the problem. I would like you to look at the course page which is if you have noted it is www.csc.iitb.sc.in slash tilde cs101. That is an open page you can also look at it. So we will stop now.


The Bemidji football team, one game away from the prep bowl, the only team in their way, undefeated St. Thomas Academy and their powerful rushing attack. Low scoring game to start, cadets score on a field goal and safety to lead by five. Then Bemidji strikes, Jacob Bieberg scrambling around, hits Cade Peterson for the 13 yard score and Bemidji takes the lead seven to five. 13-7 cadets now, Brendan McFadden came into the game with 34 touchdowns on the year. He added a few more breaks through for a 32 yard touchdown. He would score next on a 71 yard run. Then the cadets show that they can pass to Charlie Fafinski to Joe Diak for a 57 yard touchdown. St. Thomas takes a 33-7 lead, but the Lumberjack showed a lot of fighting them. In the fourth, Caleb Grant muscles his way through some hard tackles for the score. And the time winding down, 33-14 now. Bieberg finds Zach Justice, makes a cut, lunges across for the touchdown, but time just runs out on Bemidji. They fall 33 to 21, outrushed 257 to 98 as Bemidji just couldn't get its powerful ground game going. But the Jacks play to full four quarters, never showing any quit. They just found a way to take out our star players and on their keying in on that and then looking at formations and stuff like that, you can really tell they studied their film. You always talk family and you always talk, you preach togetherness and unity. But these guys believed it. And if you were around them for just a little while, you knew that they loved each other and it was really special. So it didn't surprise me that they continued to battle. Coming out of my sophomore year, we went one and eight and just being able to get here is proving to our guys that if you work hard, you can get here. And it doesn't take a special team, it takes just a hard work team. If you work hard, you can get here. If you enjoyed this segment of Lakeland News, please consider making a tax deductible contribution to Lakeland PBS. Thank you.


Hi everyone, Sean with jaspyscasebreaks.com here doing 2020-2021 hoops blaster one box break random team number five Where we're giving away six spots in the two box prism random team break 30 spots everyone gets a random team an MBA no vet commonship at the end of the hobby pack or Blaster break we'll take all 30 customer names randomize them top six names each win a spot in the $250 prism basketball random team break So here is our list of customers from Brian Watford down to Jonathan Arnaldi with last spot mojo and the teams From the Hawks down to the Washington Wizards dice roll and randomizers for the break itself separate dice roll separate randomizer after the blaster box to give away those top six spots So six and a three nine times for the blaster ninth and final time Terry Cahill Down to Brian Watford nine times the randomizer nine times on the dice and nine times on the teams ninth and final time Milwaukee Bucks down to Lakers nine times And nine times We're not gonna redo the full list since this is a filler, but let's look at some of the highlights of Potential hits from 2020-2021 hoops blaster Uh, Nick's quickly topping Steve Moser Tyrese Halliburton Jonathan Lang Anthony Edwards Jonathan Arnaldi Lamello Roger Hoyns Where's the Warriors James Weissman Robert Ronkel the rest of it's all on tape Let's print and Rick some wrecks How are you buddy? Happy Tuesday Really cool Maybe I'm finalists I Not sure Jeremiah, I do not know offhand. I'm not sure if we have these in store Right Trey Jones for the Spurs and Emmanuel quickly for the Knicks Steve Moser Anthony Edwards for the Timberwolves Jonathan Arnaldi Siddiq Bay for the Pistons Jonathan Arnaldi another Anthony Edwards Class of 2020 Timberwolves Jonathan Arnaldi Tyler Bay for the Mavericks Theo Maladon for the Thunder Isaiah Stewart Rise and Shine for the Pistons Jonathan Arnaldi That one's a randomizer Luca and Jha unless happens to somehow be the same team or the same person Mavericks is Brian Watford Grizzlies Simon Meyer. So I'll randomize that Cole Anthony for the Magic Zach Gwynne Josh Green going to the Mavericks and slam Timberwolves again Jonathan Arnaldi nice Kevin Garnett Killian Hayes for the Pistons and Aaron Naismith for the Celtics Obi-Toppin for the Knicks Steve Moser and Tyrese Maxi for the 76ers Jason Fracter Clint Capella the 75 for the Rockets Jonathan Lien Desmond Bain for the Grizzlies and Simon Meyer Kasha Stanley for the Pacers Luca for the Mavericks Brian Watford and slam foil Luca Mavericks very nice Brian Watford Jameis Ramsey for the Kings and Alexi Pokhachevsky for the Thunder Robert Runkle Isaac Acoro for the Cavaliers and Isaiah Stewart for the Pistons Cavaliers Nicholas Bicello Pistons Jonathan Arnaldi Giannis for the Bucks Terry Cahill Tatum for the Celtics Jason Rollins Jordan Wara for the Bucks and Jalen Smith for the Suns Denny Avdija for the Wizards and Onyeka Akangwu for the Hawks. So there's the break itself We've got two randomizers to do so let's pop back over to the random one to give away the Spots and one to give away that Luca jaw between the Mavericks and the Grizzlies So we'll do the same dice roll for both randomizers. We'll do the Grizzlies Mavericks randomizer first A lot of good stuff out of that blaster Especially those hoops So let's pop open another list throw that there That's gonna go Dallas There you go. So same dice roll for both randomizers. There's the randomizer for that Luca jaw Here's the randomizer for the six spots into the prism Two box random team break. So from Jonathan Arnaldi last spot mojo back up to Brian Watford Same dice roll for both randomizers six and a four ten times First on the card 10th and final time goes to the Grizzlies and Simon Meyer Memphis on the card and 10 times on the names top six after 10 10th and final time okay Spot seven down to 30. Thank you guys very much for getting on the break. Hopefully I can do better for you next time Obviously you can see the first two there Terry and Jonathan Congratulations, and thanks for getting on the break. Also Michael Estrella Nicholas Buccello Steve Moser and Jonathan liang top six get in 10 times in the randomizer 10 times in the randomizer and 10 times on the dice Top six that was 2020 2021 hoops blaster one box break random team number five from Jaspies case breaks calm I'm Sean Jaspies case breaks calm. Thanks for hanging out I'll see you next time


What's good, YouTube? This is your boy Chihuahua, back with us again with another art video, man. If you're new to the channel, hit that like button, comment, subscribe, make sure you click, post notification, so you will be notified anytime your boy starts to heat. In today's video, I will be teaching you guys how to scope on a app that go by the name No Man. You can download it on your iPad, make sure you get you an Apple Pencil, so you'll be able to follow along with this video, and you can download this app on your phone too. It's for you to use this app on your phone, but without further ado, I'm going to teach you guys how to scope for beginners. We from the Sculpt Patrick from SpongeBob, so without further ado, let's jump right into it. Okay, as soon as you open it up, you're going to see this shape, this cylinder. So, all you want to do, wait, let me make my, let me make all my settings, factory settings, so it'll look just like, okay, cool. All right, first thing we're going to do, we're going to come over here to this drag tool, and we're going to make his head. So, you're going to drag it up with the drag tool.  You look at the angles from this right here. So, this the right side, and this the front view. So, let's go to the side view, and push, push this in. Bring that light there, you feel me? Come back to the front view. We're going to drag this out like this, make it more plump. I'm looking at a reference too. As you notice, while I'm pulling this clay out, I'm rotating it from each angle so I can see how it looks from each side, because you don't want to be working on one side, and not rotating it, and not being able to see the other sides. Another thing too, we're going to push a little dim in right here, like this. Don't push it in, and kind of get used to that drag tool, because you're going to be able to sculpt a lot of things just making the shape by just moving your clay around with that one tool. So, that's going to be his mouth, obviously. So, we're just pushing this in. So, make this come straight across like this. Also, we want to bring this forward like that. All right.  We're going to pull this up just a little, a little more. We're going to pull these corners out just a tad bit more like that. We're going to drag this on out and make it better. We're going to make it better out of this part. So, boom. I'm going to drag this shape just like this. Drag that out like that. You feel me? Make it a little wider, as you know, Patrick. Here we sit. Pull this out like this. Okay. That's looking pretty good. Looking pretty good. You feel me? Okay. Now that we got his body, let's come up here. Unless, wait, let's go to grid, not grid. Voxel to the very bottom, you want to click Voxel. And then we can click wire so you can see all the little details we added to our clay. Let's go to our smooth tool and smooth all them imperfections out real quick. Smooth that out. You feel me?  So, go and boom. Get it right like this. Then we're going to come on over like that. You feel me? Go to our clay brush, click so. Now we're going to erase a little bit like this. Erase a little bit. Also, what I'm going to do, we're going to Voxel remesh one time and smooth this out in the inside of his mouth. I'm going to go to my inflate tool and we're going to make a tone like this. My clay unchecked so we can add clay. Finish adding the detail to his tone like this. A little bigger like this. Let's go to my smooth tool. Let's come up here to our little option right next to the folder. You want to click add. Then we want to click UV sphere.  You want to click on to it and scale it down. Then you want to click the blue arrow to bring it forward. Then you want to hit the green, hold the green arrow to bring it up. You want to bring it up. Then you want to grab the orange circle and drag it in to make it smaller so we can create the eyes. We want to make sure we've got our front view selected. Bring this on look. Let's scale it down some more. Bring it over about right there. See if we like that shape. Bring it up a little more right there. Scale it down. Make sure you select front view so you can make sure you're even or where you want your eye placement. After you do that, you want to hit validate. Validate your eye. Then you want to come back over here back to the top left on the right of the folder. We're going to click while the circle is still solid. You want to hit add. Then you want to click mirror. Now we've got the two eyes. Let me see. Now I'm going to double click with my two fingers to step back because I want to move my eye over a little more right here. Let me go back to add mirror just to see where it's in. You all like it right there. It's a bit. Now we're going to validate it after you want to keep it. Then we're going to draw these eyes down. Grab the orange. Make them a little bigger. Go right there. Just like that. You can feel me. Let's go back to our Patrick body by selecting it.  We can paint it real quick. You feel me?  Let's change the color of our background. Now like that. Let me change this image to something blue. Let's put a light out there too. We're going to add a light to it. Select this light. Make it face the character. Bring the brightness up. Yeah. Okay. Select these eyes right after you select the eye. We want to come over here to smooth. Let me turn on smoothing so it'll make all that smooth.  Let's go to white. Let's make that eye shine. Take the roughness down like paint. So now we got that eye. Then we're going to go to paint to our paint tool. Move it to the color black. So you see how pixelated that look? How we're going to fix that is we're going to come up here and we're going to hit subdivide. We're going to hit subdivide one more time. Okay, cool. So his eyes was a little smaller on the meaning. So a bit like that. We got Patrick eyes. Let's select his body. I want to click make it smooth. Also let's change the color by holding onto his body so the color can change on the circle over here. And let's make the texture of it smooth. So paint all. Now we got an all level paint. And you know what we should have did? We should have put his tongue on a different layer. But it's all good. Let's make the inner mouth area. Find the color we want to use. And we ain't going to make that shine so much.  All right, this. Okay, cool. Now we're going to do is color this thing.  Paint his mouth real quick. And to be honest, we might get rid of his tongue. So how are we going to do that? To get rid of that tongue, we're going to go to our clay brush. And we're going to click so and we're just going to straight away the clay to make it back flat. And then after we make it back flat, we're going to smooth it on out. If you're going to smooth that area back out like that, bam. So we got all that organized like that. We're going to go to our inflate to see what I'm doing. I'm using my inflate to close the lips. I make them poke out a little bit. So we got that. Let's go add another shape, add a new shape at a UV sphere. We can go ahead and validate it. Let's go ahead and smooth it out. All right, there. Let's go ahead and make it the color of his tongue. All right, down like this. Paint that. Let's go to the gizmo. And with this circle, green circle, we're going to pull it down. And then with the red circle, we're going to pull it forward like this. And then with the blue, we're going to hold it and pull it in. And then with the blue arrow, we're going to hold the blue arrow and pull it up. Then with the green arrow, we're going to pull it down. You know what I'm saying? And then with the orange circle, we're going to bring it in so we can make it smaller. With the green circle, we're going to bring it down so we can flatten it just like that.  Then push your back with the blue arrow. Now we got our tongue. You feel me? So are we still got our tongue selected? Let's go to crease.  And let's put a line right in the middle. But make sure you invert the crease. Make sure. So we can, okay, bam. And now we got the tongue. It's a little creaky. That's why you need to make sure you got front view on like that. Okay, perfect. Now we got a tongue. Now we're going to make his legs. We're going to create a new shape. We're just going to go to add UV sphere. We're going to paint the UV sphere by selecting the body first, coming over to paint. Make sure we hold the body down so that the paint can go on the circle on the side. So let our circle by tapping it and then coming over here to paint all.  So we can smooth it out. Go back to our gizmo and bring this down like this. I didn't want to make the circle small and bring it out like this. Then we're going to bring it to the side and we're going to validate it.  So now I'm going to push this back on this body like that. Then we're going to make this foot go this way like this. Boom. Also, we're going to clone that foot and we're going to create it on. So we're going to bring it up, bring it down like this. We're going to rotate it. So you got to get used to working with these little arrows because that's how you move things around. So bring this up, use this red circle and rotate it like that. Use this green circle to rotate it again. Use the red arrow to pull it back. Use the orange circle to bring it down in size. Red circle, rotate. Okay, green arrow to push inward. Red circle to rotate it out a little more. Bam, right up. So we're going to select it.  And now we're going to select these two shapes at the same time by coming over here and checking, finding out which one they are and hitting the check mark on both of the objects that you want to merge and click join. After you merge the hand with the foot, you got to come to add and you want to go to mirror and now we just place it on both sides, validate, join children so we can put them all together. And now we, if we want to come back to the arm and just tweak it a little bit, we can and it also do it to the other side. Boom. Got that going. Let's bring these toes out a little more. Boom. Let's grab this body one time and make his stomach a little bigger like this. Now what I want to do, bring his backside down like that and we're going to merge the body with the hands and I'm probably going to have to repaint that mouth. So let's come back over here. Let's find out which one is the body or shape. Oh, okay. Okay. I didn't know I made a extra shape. Okay, cool. Okay. This is his arms. So select that and this is his stomach. Where is his head at? We got to find out where his, which one is his body. I guess that's it. Okay. Let's merge it all together. Join. Okay, cool. Merge this body together and then after you merge the body together, you want to come to voxels at the bottom and we're going to move this on or probably like to, I like the 200, 200 or 300 remission. So now after you do that, we want to come through with our smooth brush and iron all this out, iron all the imperfections so we can make it look like that's truly connected. You know, fix all that real quick. Got that boy. Now we got to put him on some clothes because he out here. He out here ain't got no clothes, man. The key is out here. Patrick, boy, put your clothes on my boy. Let me see. So how are we going to make it close? How do I want to make his clothes? What's the easy way? We're going to come to the masking tool, select your masking tool and we're going to pretty much draw on his clothes like this. You just want to draw it on, right? Make sure you're getting all areas of where his clothes will be. Draw this on, rotate around your model like this. Go join his pants just like this. Okay, cool. We're going to draw on his pants.  It should already be on shell and then you want to hit, um, let's see.  Move thickness up how big you want it. I say mine, I put mine right there.  So now it just made you some pants, my brother, some shorts. So after you do that, you want to come to it. It should already be selected on it and then we just make it the color of his pants be on the show. His shorts. So let's make it as the color right there. Let's select Patrick again because you want to come back to your mask and then you want to hit clear so your mask can be clear. Make sure you hit clear. Okay. Okay, we cleared our mask. So now go back to our shorts, smooth this on out at the top like this, smooth the little corners out so they'll look more comfortable.  You don't need to be sagging. Pull that up right there, right there, like that. Come right here, smooth this part out. You see how smooth that's looking? Then after we smooth it out, we're going to look at it, look at the wires on. Let's go to our paint tool. Let's get the color, the color purple and let's paint the little flowers that be on or whatever you call it. It's a little pattern that be on this. And that's two pixel later for me. So I'm going to come up here and we're going to go to soap divide to move that up some so we can add some detail. Then we're just going to draw on my boy designs. You feel me? It's like that. Easy peasy. It's easy if you're on the wide bleeding through. But it's all good. Hopefully that fixed our problem and it sure did. So now we got your boy. Patrick, let's do his little chest area. Let's let him bring this out like that. Let's go to crease. Put that right there, little belly button. There you have it boys and girls. Your boy Patrick. Let me boost up the quality. And these are my settings if y'all want to know, you can come over here and play with the settings shallow depth of field and all that. If you want to blur, you can mess with just so much you can mess with in here. But thank you guys for watching. Make sure y'all leave a comment in the comment section. I miss you guys. Let me know if y'all want to see more tutorials like this on this 3D modeling and I just finished teaching y'all the new wave. Just let me know in the comment section if y'all like these style of videos and I'll stay dropping them. Make sure you stay tuned for more heat coming soon and we out.