Hey, so I have been following Sally Krocheck's career since 2007, so it was a total privilege to spend time with her at the offices of her latest venture, and you're going to love listening to her.  So listen in. Hey, we are in Midtown Manhattan at the headquarters of LVEST Elevate Sally Krocheck, founder of both Here With Us.  How does that feel? It feels really good, and it feels like we have a lot of work to do when you have investors who believe in your business and believe in your vision and are investing money behind them, and particularly when they're individuals like Muhammad El-Aryan and Venus Williams and Melody Hobson and Karen Finerman, and who you have such high regard for, rethink, impact, penny, pritzker, PSP growth. We've got these amazing investors, but boy, you want to do a great job for them. What changed though? Because in 2015, you started with some seed money, and I say some, we sleep $10 million, a lot of money. Muhammad was there. Well, here we are. Only two years, what? Two years later? But we're building a business. That's what changed. $35 million. So what are you doing? You're investing in women-run companies. No. Okay. So LVEST, to date, has been a digital investment platform for women. And so it helps women invest. Women do not invest in this country as much as men do. They keep more of their money in cash. As a result, women can tend to lose hundreds of thousands, if not millions of dollars over the course of their lives, because they're not as invested. Having spent my career on Wall Street, I saw this and said, wait, something is broken. Can we build a company? Can we build a product that can help them fix it? What has happened in the two years is that we've gone from people saying, women won't invest. Women won't invest online. Women are too risk-averse to invest. The men do it for them. It's a niche market. Can you really get them to change their behavior? Two, we believe we are one of the fastest out of the gate digital investment platforms ever. We're getting feedback on the brand. We're bringing in. Our community is now tens of thousands of women. It's early days, but thousands are investing tens of million with us. What's changed is that we've begun to build a business. The reaction has been good, and the women really excitingly are asking us to do more for them. They're saying, not only do I want to do the digital investing with you, but how about planning as well? It's really exciting. Then explain what Elevate is. Elevate? I like to confuse people. Yes. That's what we do. Very important to confuse people. There are two separate businesses, legally separate, Elevest, the digital platform, Elevate Network is a global professional women's network. It brings women together. If you think about it broadly, they're both targeted toward professional women. This one is, we hope, to help them, we hope, make more money through accessing the returns that investing has historically driven. This one, Elevate Network, we hope, will help women make more money by helping them advance at work. By getting women more money, we get women more equality. You and I both know women will not be fully equal with men until we're financially equal with men, and we've got a wealth gap. We retire today with two-thirds the money of men. For women to live their fullest lives, quit the job they hate, quit the man they hate, quit the woman they hate, all that stuff, we need more money. That ripple effect of women having more money helps the economy, society, our families, it's a win-win-win. It sure does, but how do you make up for, we do step out to have kids, we still are the ones that step out to help aging parents. How do you make up for that? I can't. I can't. I can't. That's so honest. But what we can do is hear the numbers, which is if a woman making $85,000 a year takes a two-year career break, do you know how much that cost her? You're going to say it cost, oh, yes, I can do the math, $170K, $1.7 million, $1.7 million because of the raises she doesn't get, which trickle through her life because of the 401K she's not investing in because she's not working, exactly. So I can't change society and say, we shouldn't have women take breaks or you men step up or whatever. What I can do is say, excuse me miss, ma'am, you've got 71% of your assets in cash, right? If you open a diversified investment portfolio with L of S, remember I talked about women lose hundreds of thousands, some millions of dollars over the course of their lives for investing. So having her then invest can make up some of that ground for it. Do we really invest differently because at the end of the day we all want to make money? No, we don't. This is a myth, right? The myth is women are so risk averse, women want less risk, no, no, no, no, no, no. What women want is to understand risk and sadly when women say, what's my risk? The street, the investing industry today answers in standard deviation or drawdown risk, right? Or high yield.  Right. Well, or we just, God used to speak our own language, it's sort of cool to have this secret language and you know the guys, we love them, we love, love, love, love them, they will invest through the jargon. Women tend to say, whoa, I want to get my A, you know, I'm going to go figure out, I'm not, I don't want to bother you, I don't want to ask too many questions, you know, I'm very respectful of your time. I'm going to go get a book on financial education and figure out what standard deviation is. You know. It's so true. Of course it's so true. I'm laughing. That's unique. And you know what she does when she gets home? Anything but that. Right. She never actually, right. Right. And I usually like to say everything is more interesting than figuring out what standard deviation is, including the laundry, including the laundry. Right. And even if she buys the book, it sits there. And so what we have found is, all right, we need to put it in English, right? For everybody to understand. And by the way, we need to not ask her what she thinks are risk tolerances. She doesn't know. Right. She doesn't know. He doesn't know. She doesn't know. She doesn't know if you ask her. Instead, as fiduciaries, we determine how much risk she can afford. And so if she's, of course, got a longer term portfolio and outlook, then we give more equities for her. If she needs to have an emergency fund, even if she said she was aggressive, we can't put her in anything but cash for her emergency fund. So I hope you're enjoying my conversation with L of S CEO and co-founder Sally Krajek. But you have to tune in next week when we get to hang out with Nikki Palmer. She's the chief network officer at Verizon. We went to their super cool operation center in New Jersey and we're going to talk hurricane relief, 5G, getting girls into stem and steam and how she survived breast cancer. So be sure to tune in. There is this amazing transfer of wealth that's about to happen over the next couple of years, right? Like in the trillions. Right. From husbands to wives. You know it. And these are my words, not yours. White men talking to white men financial advisors who are all in their 50, 55, 60s. So play that out. What happens? Well, I'll tell you what happens today. In the businesses I used to run, the Merrill Lynch, Smith Barney, et cetera, do an amazing job for middle-aged white guys. And middle-aged white guys do not leave their financial advisors. They leave in any year at a single-digit percent rate, much lower than people think. And the year after that gentleman's death, his wife leaves at a rate of 70 to 80 percent. And so what happens today is she goes and people say, where does she go? She puts money in the bank. And oftentimes she leaves and says, look, dude, you know, you didn't talk to me for all these years.  You had the option straddle strategy that I never, you know, you weren't dealing with my needs. And so I'm gone. And so that industry, if it doesn't figure it out, will begin to decline. So then are you worried about the robo-advisor stepping in at a time like that? Well, I hope they do, since that's essentially what we are. But the robo-advisor can't really, the true robo-advisor can't take you through life. I mean, eventually you're going to need to talk to people. Depends on the person. You know, my view on this is that in our industry we manufacture pitched warfare. And that for some period of time it was, no, the big firms, the Merrells, the Morgan Stanley's are going to, no, it's going to be the independents, you know, the RIAs, the fiduciary versus the broker-dealer.  The truth is they both have survived. Same with robo, you would call it digital-advisor, I would call it in people.  And there will be some clients who are going to want digital only. And there are going to be some clients who are going to want people only. But there are going to be a whole bunch who are going to want either or, perhaps for part of their portfolio, perhaps at different points in their lives. But these things will come together and coexist in an elibest, which began as digital only. You would say robo only. We're adding planners and advisors. And the big guys who are people, started off people, are adding digital capabilities as well. So the whole thing will come together. It will be a mix. What are some of the biggest mistakes women do make? Oh, in investing? Yeah. Different from men. So I always say that all of the articles out there say, mistakes people make in investing and they should all be changed to mistakes men make in investing. And so the mistakes men make in investing are typically over-trading and falling in love with their winners and not, you know, two high fees. For women, it's not investing. It's pretty straightforward. It's inertia. It's just not putting money in. It's just inertia. It's, I'm going to do it. I'm going to do it next week. And then next week doesn't come and doesn't come. And she misses out on the enormous power of compounding, which is just massive. That's what gets her to missing out on those hundreds of thousands of dollars over the course of her life. When she does invest, she tends to have a longer term perspective than gentlemen do. She tends to not trade as much as gentlemen do. And she tends to perform better than gentlemen do. Are you seeing changes? Are you seeing this change? Are you seeing more and more women actually start to understand this? This is what is so exciting. So two years ago, when we started, I Googled the term gender investing gap, nothing. I bet there was one article and then it was like tumbleweed sort of going through Google. Today we're hearing women talk about it back to us. Today, we're, you know, I went on, it was about to go on stage a couple weeks ago and there was an individual from one of the large financial services companies who got up there, began talking about the gender investing gap, began talking about, as we do, the fact that women live longer and that we need, we are the only ones today who plan for it. Women's salaries peak sooner. We are today the only ones who plan for it. Women take more career breaks. We are today the only ones who plan for it. But this individual in this large financial services company started using my lines, used a couple of my jokes, which I was like that. Now you have crossed the line, right? Although that's the ultimate form of flattering. I know, but then I was sort of waiting for her to say end our solution as she did not. But it was fascinating, I mean then I had to her scramble to put together a new talk. But it was fascinating that we went from two years ago nothing to the industry conversation has started and more importantly women are talking to us back at us about this on social, in the speaks alley, in the email feedback that we get. But the statistics are there.  So we handle all financial investments in the household. We pay most of the bills. We make most of the purchases. Why has it taken so long for, I mean, the word to get out? Because, because we do all that, we are typically the treasurer of the household. We have not been the CFO. So we have not, we have left the investing to the men. And I would argue it's because the messages we got is it's a manly man world, right? That if you look at investing TV, it's sport analogies, sports analogies, beat the market, outperform, pick a winner, right, you know, it's this sense of winning. It's a sense of picking the right. The industry symbol is a bull, it's a phallic symbol. It's that financial advisors are 86% male. The messages come through loud and clear. This is not for us. Our mothers didn't do it. It's the manly man's game. And so we felt left out.  Some because they want to, many because they must. If we're living five, six, eight years longer than men, and this is so important because if we have a retirement shortfall in this country, saving shortfall, which we do. And we live six, eight years longer than men, and we are 80% of nursing home residents as women. If there's not enough money, it's our problem. And you're beginning to see articles about elderly women moving in together because they can't support separate households. They're doing a golden girls thing in order to split the expenses. It's tragic. It's tragic. And the guys, I love them. We love them, but they're going to be dead. Right. Which, by the way, God forbid. I mean, and God forgive me, it's a good thing because it will change the mentality. And again, these are my words, not yours, but it will change the overall mentality, won't it? Like, won't we then start to see differences in the boardrooms?  Like, because even that has to change. How do we make a better boardroom? Well, now we're on to the other topic, right? Which is we've stalled out in terms of the advancement of women in business. You know, rewind, again, two years ago, we didn't know the term gender investing gap, but we were all leaning in and it just felt like we're on our way, we're going to have a female president soon, and we were just making progress. And now it just feels like the whole thing has come to a screeching halt, that we're not advancing as quickly. The gender pay gap isn't closing as, I mean, as quickly or at all. The gender gap in the boardroom, it's going to be decades before that thing closes. You know, the number of women CEOs, we hit a record and then we went right on back down in pretty rapid fashion. I agree. 28 of the S&P 500. And more people believe that we will see time travel in our lifetime than that we will see gender parity amongst Fortune 500 CEOs. Okay. Why? Hello. I mean, again, is this because that generation has to go away, that mindset has to go away? Because if I talk to my teenage daughters. Do the pipeline thing to me. Do not do the pipeline thing to me. Why? Because it's not true. So, you know, everybody, we just need to let those young people come up. They're so different from us, et cetera. When I got to Wall Street, I said the same thing. I'm like, you know what, my investment banking class is a third woman. I don't see any women senior levels, but we just need to make it through. And then, you know, what happens in the 20s, you're like, this is amazing. Everybody is happy and we're, you know, not quite equal, but you know, they're 30 or 40 percent of us. Then you get your 30s and the guys start to get promoted over you, but you cannot pay attention because you just had the second kid, right?   And that's what happened to our generation and is what happened to the generation before. And what I've fred about is if we are just, hey, we just need to let the kids make it through, the impact of society is so great. You know, we still, today, our kids were brought up in an environment in which you say CEO and they think male, you say leader and they think male, you say president and they think male, right? So it's not just let's sit back and let this happen, it has got to be very active action on all of our parts. And what is that active action that you need to see? Well, I actually think what's going to change things is women starting their own businesses, that it, you know, that the cost of starting businesses has come down so much that this is a real option for us today. Whereas before it was, hey, if they don't promote me, I guess I can go to another company or go home. Today, hey, if they don't promote me, I can go to another company knowing a lot more, because there are all these sites out there that will give me crowdsourced, you know, views on culture at a company. Other women, if I'm looking for that, I can go home or, you know, with the cost of technology coming down, the cost of real estate, you no longer have to rent a whole place, it's WeWorks, you don't have to get on a plane, it's video conference, you can hire freelancers, you can hire part-time people. All of a sudden starting businesses is becoming much more in the grasp of individuals. And so what I think may happen is some companies will get it, some companies won't, and those that don't will see a talent exodus for those who don't want to stay home to start their own things. That's not a good sign for corporate America, then. Well, but it could be a great sign for the economy. The jobs are created in small and medium businesses, right? And by the way, the feedback loop could be really interesting, because if companies start to say, we're losing these great people and they're starting successful businesses over here, maybe we should work a little harder, right?  I don't know, you know, whatever. I would like to see that happen, actually. And I hope you're right that there's going to be these people lifting each other up. Did you have someone who lifted you? I mean, we could talk for hours about 2007, and I don't want to bore you with that again, because it's over. But did you have mentors back then? Oh, yeah. I had mentors, I had sponsors, I had amazing people who coached me and critiqued me and promoted me. I mean, it was amazing. And in fact, I would say that of my generation, the very successful women I know all did. I mean, almost without exception, had that somebody who really took an interest in them and sort of paved the way for them. Now, I can't tell you any of those were women, because there weren't more senior women. And so it, you know, certainly had a new generation. But I made a list of the women of your generation that all went, I mean, I feel like they took a bullet. You had Zoe Cruz at Morton Stanley. You had Erin Callahan at Lehman. Yourself, all during the financial crisis, all women. Yes. This is what happens. That during crises, you would think, in coming out of crises, you would think that the management teams would become more diverse. Oh, this group A, by definition, caused the crisis because they were in the leadership. So let's let group B have a chance. The exact opposite tends to happen after crises, which is there actually becomes less diverse. Because what happens during a crisis is I never saw, I absolutely never saw a group say, you know what, now that we're in the middle of a crisis, let's get rid of the women or let's get rid of the people of color. What I did see was, you know what, we got to cut people and just not Joe, who happens to look just like me and be just like me, because I, Joe can get it done. Joe's, you can count on Joe. And then when it comes time to promote somebody, well, I'd love to promote Susie or Jamal. But you know what? It's got to be Joe, because I can trust Joe and we just don't have the luxury now, right? We just don't have the luxury. And so that false comfort of somebody like me happens during crises. And so it's not surprising at the time, but not surprising in hindsight that some of the high-profile fatalities were women. I know it's been a while and you've digested this and stuff, but it seems like. Digest it and digest it and retweet it over. But you're, I mean, you came out of Phoenix, right? You came out of the fires. And it's, I find it very interesting that, you know, people always ask, people would never ask a man, oh, how did you handle that failure? And yet it's the first question they ask a woman. Oh, sure. Well, I'll give you another. I remember talking to a journalist after getting booted out of city running Smith Barney. I was the one executive who returned client money during the downcour. We've missold products. We've done wrong. And I said, let's partially reimburse the clients. We eventually got it done. But my CEO said, you stepped out of line.  You're done. And I remember talking to a journalist who said, you're never going to come back. The guys can come back from such a public firing, but women cannot. And so I said, damn it, I'm coming back. And then I went to Maryland. Bank of America got re-orged out a few years later. Who would say that? A woman. A woman.  And I'm so empathetic with you.  And I'm sorry it had to happen to you. And I'm like, hell, effin no. And I just have too much energy. And quite frankly, I'm too grateful, you know, that for the downs that I had, you know, the ups were more than worth the downs. And I can't believe that I grew up in Charleston, South Carolina, and ended up, you know, in the boardroom of Citigroup and ended up the boardroom of Bank of America and ended up in the White House.  And so for me then to have had these amazing experiences, to see that there is a gender investing gap that is impacting women to such a big degree, to see that nobody is addressing it, to see that the people that I was talking to, the CEOs of the big banks, when I went to them and said, hey, here this is, let's work on this together. I'll work for you for free, but let's figure this out. No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. It'll never work. It'll never work. And I thought, if I don't do this, nobody's going to do this. And if I don't do this, I can't look myself in the mirror quite frankly. I love that. Thank you. What do you tell your daughter these days? I mean, just, I said, put down the beer. OK, after that. That's great advice, by the way. It's really, really good advice. She's in college. Do you worry that she's going to be in college? She called me the other night. I ripped the tendon in my foot, I said. I said, what happened? And there were high heels and alcohol involved. I'm like, yeah, OK, that does it. That's amazing. But you are an amazing role model for her. I mean, in every way. I mean, I didn't hide the downs from them. I remember both kids coming in the morning after I'd been fired to check on me. You know, as I sort of lay in bed, like, I don't know if I can get out of here. I might just stay here for, like, the year.  And I remember them checking on me. And I remember thinking, you know, I'm going to get back up and I'm going to fight partly for them. But, you know, they've been so great for me. Because whenever I had a tough decision that I had to make, it worked. My, you know, you'd get advice from this person, that person, this person. And it would always be conflicting advice. And the only thing I ever had to do was to think to myself, if my kids were standing here and here, what, as I make this decision, what would I want them to see me do? And when you phrase it that way, to me, it always becomes crystal clear, the answer. Do you worry she's going to hit these little glass ceiling roadblocks along the way? Well, that's why I think we have to work hard to close these gender money gaps, right? That this generation, we've been so blessed. You know, each of us, yeah, it's hard when you're 22. You don't want to come into work and be like, I'm all about breaking the glass ceiling. But when you get to a certain level and have a certain platform and are able to talk about it, I mean, I love that Cheryl Sandberg used her platform to put out this message. And that others have used their platforms to debate that message and, you know, move the message forward and move the message differently. And so for those of us who've reached a certain level of success to pay it forward, so to speak, for these young ladies, it'll never be perfect, I'm sure. But to try to help them make their way forward. So before I let you go, what's next? You got? What do you mean, what's next?  You got a book. There's gotta be something. Well, we're doing what we're doing. We're really trying to build an iconic, great business. And so we have a long way to go to do that.


Autism is a development disorder that affects an individual's ability to socialize and communicate. Asperger's syndrome is part of the autism spectrum, but it differs because usually individuals diagnosed with Asperger's have normal to higher IQs. Overall, though, both have many overlapping similarities, and it is still being debated today as to whether or not the two terms need to exist as separate diagnoses. Our mission is to break down stigmas, myths, and misconceptions associated with autism. Many of our viewers have expressed concerns about the misunderstandings that surround this disorder, so we want to provide support to them and raise awareness. Here are five facts you need to know about autism. Before we begin with this point, we want you to know that it's never a good idea to self-diagnose. Please visit a health professional in order to receive reliable insights. According to Autism Speaks, more than 2 million people have autism spectrum disorder, and 1 in 59 of those people are children. Statistics also show that autism affects more boys than girls. The signs that health professionals look for in patients include social challenges, communication difficulties, and repetitive behavior. Children with autism have trouble responding to social cues, such as returning a wave to someone or being responsive when someone calls their name. They also have higher disinterest in people starting at a young age, experience a delay in learning speech, and have trouble reading body language. For instance, if someone is mad and crosses their arms or expresses impatience by tapping their foot, people with autism can't pick up on that right away. They also tend to follow strict, rigid schedules, and struggle with change. People with autism have few specific interests that they are intensely devoted to. 2. Causes of Autism Researchers have discovered that there are many factors that influence the development of autism. One of them involves a specific gene that causes it. Other factors that are non-genetic related involve environmental risks and events that happened before or during pregnancy. For instance, a baby may be susceptible to developing autism if the mother breathed in high levels of air pollution while she was pregnant, or when the baby experiences a lack of oxygen in their brain. But none are certain, and scientists are still searching for a definitive cause. Ultimately, however, most adults with autism are less concerned with finding a cause than they are with being accepted and better understood by society. 3. Treatment Options Unlike many disorders, there is no medication that can specifically treat autism. Many people with autism use cognitive behavioral therapy in order to regulate their emotions and to work on their impulse control. There are also support groups they can join, speech therapists they can work with, and training sessions they can attend to build their social and motor skills. Related symptoms people with autism may experience such as anxiety, depression, and ADD can also be treated with the proper dosage prescribed by a health professional. 4. What Teachers Can Do Educating children with autism can be highly challenging, but here are some helpful tips they can use. When creating lesson plans, learn about what your students with autism like. People with autism have very distinct interests, so if you can incorporate them to make your lessons interesting, this can help them engage with the material more. Another way is to allow for group discussions. Classroom discussions may be intimidating for students with autism, but one-on-one interactions is more approachable for them. It's also important to provide structure and a schedule for them to follow. Predictability is crucial. 5. What Parents Can Do It's important for parents to remember that when their child has autism, they may have a hard time fitting in in school or relating to other children. Be mindful of their habits and teach them to love themselves for who they are. Provide a safe structure for them to thrive in and attend programs where you can stay educated on autism and enroll your child in classes where they can work on their skills. Recognize that it will be a challenging journey ahead, but with your love and support, it can go a long way towards the progress they make. Do you struggle with autism or know someone who does? Please share your thoughts with us below. We also provided some helpful sources you can check out in our description box. Please be sure to subscribe to our channel as well for more helpful tips and share this video with others. With your help, we can reach more people to spread awareness on mental health issues. Thanks for watching!


Îc ığ size , ʲ̀̀omen ᵃ ̀͠ sLAN  eruption ground, ʾ̋à in this discussion we shall discuss the local administration and administration relating to the board and again we shall discuss the Mansevdari and Jagidari system which are two major main features of the Mughal administration we shall discuss the local administration for the smooth functioning of the administration sub-bus were again divided into surcars and the surcars were sub-divided into pergnas at the village level foesdar was the chief executive head of the surcar whose main duty was to maintain the law and order under his jurisdiction and the execution of royal decrees and regulations in addition he had to keep the powerful jameedas under his sake the local administration as you can see in the administration the sub-bus were divided into surcars sub-bus were again divided into pergnas sub-bus were again divided into pergnas foesdar was the chief executive head of the surcar and the duty was to maintain the law and order under his jurisdiction and the other duty was to keep the powerful jameedas under his sake the next important office of the surcar was the revenue collector known as Amalgar some thanas were established in disturbed areas and in around the cities for the preservation of law and order these were headed by Thanedars siktors was in charge of general administration who had to maintain law and order in a pergnas he was assisted by an amil that is the revenue collector an amin that was the revenue assessor a potedar that is the treasurer and the law was to keep records of land and few victories the sub-bus were divided into pergnas the revenue collector of the sub-bus was called Amalgar and in that some of the disturb areas in sub-bus or in pergnas some of the thanas were protested some of the thanas were from Thanedars siktors were from general administration who had to create a pergnas some of them were from Amil those were the revenue collectors those were from Amil those were the revenue assessor the revenue was to keep records of land potedar potedars were from Kukhagar and the law was to keep records of land potedar potedar potedar potedars were from Nizharkamgar Purganan Purganan potedar this village was the lowest administrative unit in the Mughal system of administration the village head was known as Mokaddam he was assisted by the patwari who took care of the village revenue record at this level the Mughal followed almost the same pattern of administration as it was under Sersha village head was known as Mughal Pohakhan the village head was called Mokaddam the village head was called Patwari the village head was called Patwari ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑ ๑  was entrusted to Kottuwal, who was appointed by the Central. Zhezhan arban administration or Zhezhan swasitakorisil, teo kuahisil Kottuwal aro teo Kendroy appointorisil. Similato today's city police officer, his duty was to watch and guard the town, watch the general conduct of the people, and prevention of crime, prevention of social abuse, control of the market, care and disposal of careless properties, etc.iosis hose SpaceX wat or Pakistan is was in there we are uh uh this this uh did you have said uh is primeira carbon is quite expensive in agreeability. Cowphone also pay taxes.  regression is most rare. Moustade was appointed to administer the port. These officials are antioxidate in new cases giving to the highest bidder. Port bill goes in front of commercial economic sectorĊĶĆĂĂĂĆċĂĆĆĂĊĶĆĂĎđĂĊįįįĭěČĂĄČĂĊįĄČĎĂēđĄđĂđĂĄČĂĄĄįČĉČĈĒČĆċđĄďįĊęČĂąěįįČĄċąđđĆĂđđđĂĎĄČČČĆĄąđĀăĎđĂđĄđĉĨđĂČĊĊįįĐěČĆ� నిని తార్తాతారాని ස ම෈තූ දස එයුරින, ගන්ට—— සරන්ට Bald Dan will be an administrative සිිනිට the paid services officers of the moguls were given to military military and civil officers and hence they formed an integral part of the Mughal Burakhashi. The monsofders could be transferred from the civil to the military department and vice-versa. The monsofders had to supply certain number of soldiers to the state according to their rank. In the time of Akbar, the monsofders were classified into 30 triglets, from commanders to commanders of 10 to 10,000 soldiers. Thenally, the monsofs of rank of 7,000 and above was reserved for the Persian, like princes or other members of the royal family. It was a monsofdary system to determine the position of the Mughal administration. The monsofdary was a paid government servant. The Mughal Burakhashi was a part of the monsofdary. As for the monsofdaries, they served as a servant and would appoint both civil and military officers. The military and the civil officers were transferable. They could be transferred to the civil and military department or vice vs. they could transfer to the civil and military department. the royal family are reserved to manhohor it They are prescribedала mayri in the service and are ketoblar chairman of the royal family There are two important characteristic features of the monch Installator system Firstly, in broader sense all the monchLovedors who were subordinated to the king ఇసారాల్రి ఫైలినికాప్లోని. ధంనిర్ర్లూ. ధపెసిహతిందినికుసి. కుంతినిక్నీనీ, పిత్సినీశిసారిది, నినిమేలినిపినినితధినే. నూతి� నిఆన్న్న నిన్నినారడింది. మాల్నిన్. rivalry roommates between the twoyle women ladies  аб  sibh bhe keteyam deyutakar mwanshavdaar posisyon to lobonwarae era purly hamrat chanar nezar uylaar par ne Bhag goiba  tia kak mhanshavdaar apayinju goiba  anna dhe important fisaar of the system was the law ek 포인ja 적, jabti was the law of ekej according to which when a mhanshavdaar died all his property was confiscated by the king this measure was introduce so that the mhanshavdas could not exploit the people at will గలిల్ప ెల్యార్యాటా నింది. గలిలిల్యానంతాట్యాసియారినాసిని, ఇరందింత౿సందార్పూమంచిక్టాడి. రందరోనినిలి. పెకాకికిసిాడికికోవ నినతద ద్రలిం ఇయోపరిం వస� equation pages ని Gardens ఩ేకి నికిం, eyes నికమరి. Many world countries today 有人自由 come because masters鼍 çe feel they were Davis నేకిết Maine I did notice might have found out complex system. was a uniqueピース is the was a unique was an uniqueного complex system was achelord dhi bona Estate, contract, kind of早gi Myan� еЕඨ ථදොන� Field fGAN earth cup  bracken  algu�න් පරපයහසෟ වැදෙරා ලාව වේ්ස්නතු after ইঅারন রশাতাকাপাবান তানেন রষানে কানেনানে কানেন কানেনাকরে. ঵ংিযেনিনে খ্যাসক ন্যেনিনে. মাযেনিযেনে.রিযানে.রিযেনি.  Mansovdari system credit goes to Akbar for improving the Zagidari system also, which existed prior to him in different name, Iqta and Assaini Iqta under the Delhi Sultanate were somewhat similar to this system. Mansovdari system to Zagidari system to Ziblag reform, but improve Karadji to Bhumika asil, he too Akbar will go. Mansovdari system to zablag reform, but improved the decision for Zagidari system to mansovdari system from Delhi Sultanate for Zagidari system to Alusanam Karadji to Iqta and Assaini Iqta. Mansovdari systems to Ziblag reform, but improved the decision for Zagidari system to Alusanam Karadji to Iqta and Assaini Iqta. umpair Walk from and no zagida was allowed to retain the same zagi for a long time. This feature of the system did not only check the local roots of the zagidas but also helped taking long term measures for the development of the areas by the zagis. Due to increase in the number of months of dust and limited availability of land along with administrative and financial disorder of the country caused the crisis in the zagida system. Many of those who were appointed as months of dust found it hard to get the zagis. The zagida system was one of the important cause of the agrarian crisis in the Mughal Empire. Zagir bila, tehan loke atha bhumi khini. Zagir mani atha bhumi khini kathai koi se, jikhini bhumi ajan zagida lo diya ho isil, heh bhumi khini ke to transferable. Ajan zagida re, boh dighulia humayaka ne ek ek hini bhumi ke gohan koi thaki banware. He to agbore koi isil ekane, jhoti tehan dighulia humayaka ne heh bhumi khini loi thaki bhumi khini rajata koi re, tehan zagida re zana lokal route develop koi boh. He to zate nahane, tar bhape tehan zagir khini transferable koi isil.  He to ek koi se ze months of dust system to zita dangor bhoi goye se aru mugol administrative system to rho. He ta poton aur bhale agbahizua re ta padhan karon. Aru zagida re system to thokakane mugol zi bhi la aggrand crisis he aggrand crisis bhi la koro, he ta padhan karon hoi se he zagida re system to. Zagida re system to thokakane koi se ze padhan he ta factor hoi ze zagir zi he to transferable. Je to dighe bhoi zi aakane ajan zagida re he zagir khini lobonwara. Goti ke ta thokak pigeon khini hoi he ta oniswata mazor thake. He kaone pasor poiz jale aur runga ze boh humoile mugol humraizu bohur keita pigeon riot tehan koi develop hoi sil. Je zath hokolok mazor pigeon riot hoi sil bha santhas hokolok mazor hoi sil he aggrand crisis bhi la koro. Je to padhan he ta karon zagida re system to. He ta hui he aalusa na doot kiki aalusa na koi loo ze mugol prakha Khan viwasa je to lokal administration, stunyo prakha Khan.  Je manchav dari yoro zagida re zi doota mugol prakha Khan viwasa ్ ్ ్ ొ ొ ొ ొ సై థాయిబీడ్మున్లుల్లుగా. ṅ ṅ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ ṉ


In memes the streets agree that Leto of Scheme Sam deserves better than Noah and Mokadai.  After having had the will pulled over his eyes for the longest time by Mokadai regarding the crimes Noah had committed, viewers were excited that Leto would finally learn the truth.   The fact that Leto's mother-in-law also has gangster tendencies also made viewers believe that Leto's life might be on the line if he doesn't cut his losses. In addition to being shocked by the fact that Leto is so gullible, for a lawyer at least, they want him to stay alive and keep his job, something they are sure won't happen if he stays married to Mokadai. Check out their reactions below.


here today is help secure people's documents. We're offering shredding for your personal documents, your items that have, you know, your birthday, your social security number, your important accounts, your passwords, anything like that that anybody would want to steal. If it works kind of like a trash truck, it's got a lift and the shredder's inside the truck once the bin goes in there, it just shreds the paper and it shreds pretty fast. Some of our trucks are about 6,000 pounds an hour. I'm glad they do it because it takes me forever to do it by myself in the office shredding all the stuff I've got. It shreds a little finer than if you sell the regular shredder that gets your house. When they're all shredded together then that shredded paper can be recycled. When you arrive you need to make sure that you have your things in boxes. But what you can expect is to drive up. You will be greeted by volunteers, then people will take your boxes right out of your car.  Those were shredded and away you go.


We all know food brings happiness to people and without a doubt the food that has brought the most happiness is rotten food a.k.a. high meat fermented foods and this could be the yogurt you had for breakfast the sourdough bread with ham and cheese you had for lunch the dry-aged steak for dinner all of these foods are fermented and Although humans even on our modern standard American diet consume vast amounts of fermented foods sauerkraut kimchi wine alcohol We are out of touch with the indigenous version of these foods what our hunter-gatherer Ancestors used to consume and the reason I say fermented foods have brought us the most happiness was because these foods were present in every single hunter-gatherer diet that has ever existed they intentionally made foods like Rotten fat by burying them in the ground letting them sit out in the sun and this can range from the first nation Alaskans burying some salmon under twigs for a year It could be some African tribe letting fish sit out in the sun for two weeks The point is these fermented foods played a key role in our health as well as development So why do we eat rotten foods? It's two simple reasons beneficial bacteria and Vitamin K2 there is bacteria in rotten meat that helps us utilize Nutrients from raw meat as well as cooked meat in addition to that vitamin K2 increases as a food for Mets When the microbial content when the bacterial content of a food goes up, so does the vitamin K2 content This seems to only apply to animal foods, and it also depends on the quality of the animal food One thing that's really interesting is that all of these fermented meats these high meats all of these rotten food Preparations done by these indigenous people depend on Harvesting the food at its peak season so when the animal is on me most nourishing spring grasses You know for example and in Weston Price's book who was a dentist that studied these people in the early 1900s The Swiss in the Lachental Valley would make cheese from the summer dairy and This point in the year in the fall where they were making the cheese to survive the winter was when it had the highest amount of Nutrients so not only are they consuming these fermented foods for the nutrient content for the bacterial content They're using these fermented foods as a method for preserving the meat at its peak quality And that is what I have done today So here I have some fermented beef that that has been sitting in a vacuum seal for about six months This was at room temperature for probably a couple of weeks, and then I threw it back in the fridge This is to try to replicate the environment that Our indigenous ancestors used to ferment meat and and some people have a concern about botulism a botulism is a type of microbe that occurs in soil and I've led to believe that The primary reason botulism grows in certain preserved foods is not necessarily the anaerobic environment It's not necessarily a lack of air I think what's actually causing botulism growth is you know the pasteurization of these canned foods allows certain Environmental bacteria that are opportunistic to grow out of control and create you know foods that can cause issues for people So we're gonna cut this open and experience the happiness that our indigenous ancestors experienced And by all means if you guys want to check out my past videos on this you can see how I did it I'm not suggesting you do this. I'm allergic to eggs and dairy Since I can't consume raw cheese since I can't consume egg yolks I don't really have a way of getting vitamin K2 in my diet, you know without supplementing. I Do have a supplement for my family Vitamin K2 in the form of MK4 is what do you want? If you don't want to eat rotten meat, so that's what I recommend to people But yeah, I mean if I could consume Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and scrambled eggs every morning by all means I wouldn't be rotting some meat in a bag But I can't consume those foods dairy and eggs both give me insomnia and really bad digestive issues So let's cut this open and get grossed the hell out Keep in mind if you guys decide to do this when you open this package You're going to introduce air to it and some of the microbes are going to start dying So by leaving this in the fridge for a few days It's going to lose some of the beneficial bacteria content. So ideally you would pack this in even smaller bunches Something that would be consumed on a daily basis I'm used to this now at this point.   I Don't know every time I go to eat this stuff.  There's actually some of the adrenal gland which is known for being very high in vitamin C And if you actually smell this adrenal gland has a very unique smell to it That's actually reminiscent of other foods that are very high in vitamin C So I'm just gonna have a little bit more of one more piece Just so we can kind of demonstrate the variance in taste and flavor as well as color Now this piece of beef that is Not nearly as yellow. It's kind of like a beige yellow color smell is Smell is fairly similar Taste is not as strong for sure This one is a bit more mild in flavor I'm led to believe that the initial nutrient content of the food is What's most important for the flavors that develop during fermentation? So if you're gonna do this if you're gonna try to source, you know, really high quality cheese You get what you pay for on Frankie's free-range meat. You know, we have raw Parmesan or Reggiano We have let's see Vos Gruyere We have an English cheddar and we have a gout of cheese and the reason we source really high quality raw cheeses From certain parts of the world is because these animals are being fed grass and they are at an ideally high nutrient state So keep in mind not all fermented food is created equal and not all fermented food will contain the same amount of nutrients There is a big variance even if it's all completely, you know, raw fat raw milk raw cheese doesn't matter Not only is this high meat this fermented meat very high in beneficial microbes and vitamin K2 It also has all of the fat soluble vitamins that were originally contained in the food You know from the vitamin a the vitamin D3 the initial K2 content any beneficial fatty acids All of these are still in the fat when we're consuming it So really is just an overall nutrient bomb with an exceptionally high amount of vitamin K2 and gut bacterial benefits I did a video a couple weeks ago where I actually showed you guys some fermented tallow in a day of eating video I don't actually have it over here. I think it's downstairs in the garage But I took this fermented beef fat and I rendered it in a pot and what I have now is a pasteurized and heated source of vitamin K2 so although it doesn't have the bacterial benefits of this product It still has the high vitamin K2 content and all of the nutrients that are contained in the fat The guys are a little bit skeptical and worried about any sort of bacteria or anything on this food You can render the fermented fat and then Use it as tallow.  You know, I was having it with some ground beef. It's really delicious. I really like it So that's something you guys can try out. I know this seems a little crazy by modern standards But it's really not far off of eating cheese or deli meat Yogurt any of the cured products the fermented products that we have today, you know It's just a different approach and you're doing it yourself And there are some things that are just present in these indigenous diets that we can't ignore You know like the presence of fermented foods So in order to be optimally healthy I'm led to believe fermented food consumption on a daily basis is necessary Thank you guys for joining me today If you could please like the video subscribe hit that bell icon share the video if you can and check out some of the other Videos that I'm going to link at the end here. You want to support me further? Go to frankiesfreerangemeat.com. We are offering high quality nutrient-dense animal foods at the most affordable price online You can also check out Frankie's Naturals minimal ingredients minimally processed hygiene and cosmetic products fluoride-free remineralizing tooth powder aluminum-free deodorant Frankie's hair cement aka natural pomade check it out guys Frankie's Naturals.com you can also reach out to me for one-on-one consultations via email Frank a to Fano at Gmail.com. Thanks again for joining me and enjoy the rest of your day


We move to the next part of this course, in this part we will cover the host functionality on the STM32 with our libraries and we are starting directly with the first hand zone, so with the virtual comport on the CDC. So with host you know there is the need for the microcontroller now to handle the flow of the communication, so the microcontroller is initializing the communication, driving all the transfers and its its responsibility to manage all the transfer on the bus. Using the Kube MX there is again the standard offer of the classes and for example for the CDC it's very easy to start the project and run the communication with any kind of virtual comport device. So what will be the change we will be see later on now there is a dedicated process for the USB host which need to be code periodically either in the main in the while loop or the possibility is to run using the timer interrupt or probably most convenient way how to drive this process is to use RTOS where Kube MX is creating a dedicated task for a USB process which is then calling it automatically. With the USB CDC we will get two main function first is the CDC transmit second one is CDC receive so either for transmission or for receiving in the case of the receive we send the packet in packet to the device that we are expecting some data and in basic configuration it's like that that this request is repeated until we get the valid data so upon a knock receive there is another one until successful data which can low the microcontroller a lot but we will be able to see it later on. Also there are introduced two types of callback in the class driver so transmit callback and receive callback maybe it will be best to see it on the flowchart so now we are acting as a host so if we want to transmit any kind of data to the device we call the transmit function with the packet to be transmit and using the out endpoint we send to the device. When device accessor receive the packet send the acknowledge and we receive transmit callback to make additional action after this step. When the STM32 acting as a host dedicate to receive any kind of data called receive function which activate in endpoint the number is not important in our case it's number and point number one and the packet is sent to the host which triggers the receive callback. So now we can move again to QPMX to create the project we will use again F446 Nucle and initialization will be quite similar to the device so like usual with F4 it's mandatory to use high speed external for USB application now in the OTG full speed we will activate host only and in the middle wire we will use virtual comport additionally we will also use PC13 as GPIO input for the button and our LEDs which are on PB0 in the button part or we can use the find button so for example PB7 is the next LED we want to find and it's upstairs and PB14 on the right bottom side GPIO output for LED and additionally for the debug purposes we can activate the UR3 which is connected to the steering virtual comport so we will be able to see what we sent or received unfortunately not correct alternative pins are choose here so we need to move the UR pins to PD9 and PD8 we want to use any more advanced type of transfers on the UR so no DMA no interrupt for the case of simplicity we will use standard blocking transfers so in the clock settings again we have the 8 mega Hertz with high speed external so 48 for USB verify the UR okay and our project is almost ready just one more thing we need to remember when we are creating host device is that host is responsible for providing the power on VBAS so let's take a look into the nuclear board data sheet we are using so we go to the electrical schematics and to USB and we can see there is a USB power switch controlling the switch for the power on VBAS and on PG6 we need to define the pin and keep it high in order to provide the VBAS on the USB bus so let's search for PG6 and set it as a GPIO output so like that and we can generate the project here the application is a bit more greedy on the resources so we will increase the heap size and stack size and we can go for code generation open the project and we can take a look what was created for us so in the main in the while we can see the host process which is periodically calling the USB process taking care about the enumeration and after that if we enumerate about the communication and also about the disconnection but where we need to go first is the configuration here we also see to to do points from QPMX and this is the driver VBAS so here it's prepared space for controlling of the VBAS as we see before it's PG6 and on the high level we activate the charge pump so first here we need to put the PG6 to reset state like that this is the activating the charge pump but for us is the main task to activate so here we need to put the code for set this will enable the charge pump on the start second important part of the code for verification and also the file where we will use where we will write the functionality later on is the USB host so here is the host in it for from the hardware in it to registering the class and starting the process itself and in the user process are the state of the connection itself so whether we are in disconnect if we are in application ready here we are already able to communicate with the device and if the application start mean that we are connected but not yet enumerated so we will use this application a bit later on for differentiating if we are connected and we can communicate with our device so now we will create here a buffer which we will send to the device and also one buffer which will be used for receiving the messages from the device so two buffers so first one for the receive second one for transmit and we will type there some message so we will send to the device only hello and we will create 100 bytes buffer for the response for for from the device for the second step we will create the function which we will periodically call and using the button we will decide whether to send or don't do any action so it will be our user function without any parameters so first we will create one variable which will iterate us and give us a bit more delay to prevent this overloading of the bus so we will be able to see better what what message we sent and the amount of messages we send now we need to check if the application is ready for communication so we already see that we are able to communicate if the application state is in the state application ready which is said here downstairs in the user process so we can copy this line so if the application state is in the application ready we can proceed to sending the message but here it would be one one by one so we will also wait for the button and introduce small delay using the I variable so let's check the button so we pin GPIO C and GPIO pin 13 we want to see that is press so it's set and additionally we will use some delay for the I variable so in this moment we want to transmit some kind of buffer which we already created so we will call usb h for the host CDC and transmit again we will have we will pass the handler the TX buffer and the size this will set the transfer and we will put the timing variable to zero if it's not higher than zero then we will increase okay the timer should be more sophisticated but to make it simple so now once we push the button message will be sent but we will we want to also see some response from the device as a device we will use exactly the same configuration like we create during the very first hands on during the VCP device so we know that this device is just echoing the incoming communication so after we will send some message we want to also receive okay so I show you once that there are the callbacks but how to find them so it's like usual for any kind of callbacks in all the STM32 class functionalities or peripheral functionalities so we will go to class so USB H CDC and here we will search for weak keyword so double underscore weak and what we find here is the CDC transmit callback which is called to one we successfully finish the transmission and the second callback is the receive one so after we receive so we will copy and use in our host configuration without the weak keyword so this will be now called once we will receive any kind of response so when we transmit any kind of buffer we want also to receive so USB H receive okay CDC also yes that's better here the handler either we can use the original one or the one which is passed in the function our RX buffer and the size we know that it's echoing so it will be again the same size and we will talk about to make it visible also without the analyzer which I will still use to show you exactly what is happening on the bus so GP IO B we have three led so let's use the PB 13 and that's it so we sent one transfer and after the transfer we want to receive we are not able to receive in during different time in the current configuration I will show you bit later on on the receive we will again only toggle a lot so for example PB 0 so now our functions in USB host C are prepared only we need to call them also so we take our user function and pass it to the header files to USB host which is already included in the main C and put it also here so now in the main C we are also able to call the user function so we are good and let's compile the project hopefully there will be no error and we may switch to test of the project so host connection between two boards also with the analyzer may be a little bit complicated but fine our project was compiled so let's load to the microcontroller let's do it one more time probably some error was reached in the connection okay I probably know what is wrong so if you also forget from the DFU last DFU demo to erase the retail protection please do otherwise you will see the error like me so okay sorry for the problem now we are fine to test so let's start the recording and run the test so now we are connected we can see there is some activity on the bus you can press the button few times and stop the communication so here we are able to see nine bytes were transferred on out so from the host to the device and then it was returned so our message is past what is interested here is the calculation of the overall usage so I will also enable the knocks so we can see there are no knocks in the communication so let's try to measure between transfer 10 and 17 so we can see the load on the bus is very very low there are no knocks at all but the reason is that now the behavior of our host is not realistic because we are able to receive the message only after we send some and only one transfer so for the real host you would expect that you will be able to receive on this host data anytime from the device so here the load is low but we need to make some changes to make the behavior a bit more realistic so going back to our code leaving the debug and we will modify our host function so on start we will create one more static variable so in it to receive because only once we will we want to in it the receiving messages so once the application is ready if we haven't done yet we will call the USB receive which we have here in the callback and so when we in it the receive we will set to one like that in this we we can leave in the exactly same shape and we make a bit more changes here in the callback we don't want to initialize the receive upon the transmit but once we receive some message so now after the application is started and any type of device is connected we start the receive so we are able to receive anytime and that is fulfilled also by calling again in the receive callback so we are repeatedly enabling the receive for the transmit callback that show us that message was pass and and also we should follow this callback if we want to call multiple times the CDC transmit to do not overwrite the settings but now we have the LED only so let's compile and load to the microcontroller okay we need to send change the handler here and now we now we are good to proceed to the second test so again I will start the analyzer and run the application so now we can see that the load on the bus is much higher I will press the button few times and let's stop and let him proceed what we should be able to see right now is that the messages will look exactly the same like before in the first case but between the valid data will be a lot of nugs which are showing us that the host is repeatedly asking for on the device for the data but there are no data to be sent so the load is load will be much higher with the not use for data so in the in and out until now it's look exactly the same but if I disable the filtering of nugs I am able to see here a lot of nugs thousands of nugs so let's calculate the load from transfer 10 to 14 and already we can see that 4.2 megabits per second so in the overall we can see that the load of the bus is below 1% much much more below but the bandwidth for the nugs is quite occupied so there is a lot of transfers which are not carrying any useful data in the end so the not only the load on the bus is high but also the number of interrupts inside of the microcontroller because each of the nugs need to be handled and again retransmit so I will use a bit different view so to do not stack the view so we will be able to see the time between the nugs so we see that there is a knuck every 12 microseconds so every 12 microsecond need to be in an interrupt from from the USB which need to be handled by the USB core itself which is again increasing the load of the microcontroller for the USB task or for the USB handling and if the data bandwidth we need is not so high this is not really convenient so in the last part of this hands-on I will show you how to decrease the load of the microcontroller so the in-request which may be found by a knuck from the device will be sent only once per chosen time so the load will be decreased but also the performance and the bandwidth for the application will be decreased by that so it's a trade-off between the performance you want to dedicate to USB host functionality and the bandwidth you need so let's go back to our code and we will need to make some changes in the library file so for this purpose we need to go into the driver how driver source and to the ACD where are handled the interrupt from the USB and for us is important the ACD AC in RQ handler so for the in transverse in direction so we can see here on the right side in okay here we are here are handled the various flags from the peripheral if you want to go deeper with this problematic reference manual is the right place for you for for us is important the one handling the knucks okay so here we see so what is the crucial place here is the is this one so for the interrupts we are not using the interrupt transfer but here is that if the knuck is received from the control or from the bulk type of endpoint we will reactivate the channel so what we will do is that in this state we will use it only for the control to do not violate the enumeration and for the bulk we will rewrite so I will use this construction so what we need to do in case of bulk is to unmask the halt how the channel and flash the 5-4 so first how ACD and we will unmask unmask the halt interrupt with our channel number after that we will how the channel so where to get the handler it's from the instance ACD instance again we will use the channel number which we want to halt and at the end we also need to flash the 5-4 because already some other in the request may be in the 5-4 so we would be able to see more in the request even we would hear disable the repetition TX5-4 again the instance and channel number so using the steps we disabled the automatic retransmission of the knuck but now we also need to use some different mechanism to control the number of in request we want to send so for this we will bit rewrite the CDC process so we will go again back to middleware but first we can try that we made the change correctly obviously not but I type wrongly else if okay so let's go to the middleware host library and to the class and we now want to change bit header file so down here there is a the CDC process so we will need one more variable here that will call the take the last time of the cystic timer when we called in the request so now we have the information and in the CDC source file we will modify the process reception so on start we will add also the information about the current tick so about the cystic and here in the urb done we want to add the alternative that if else if we are in the urb status idle so nothing is the peripheral now is in the idle state so it's waiting for some next instruction so in this point we will evaluate the time we last send the in the request and if it's above some defined value we will go again to here to the CDC receive data state which called the bark receive data so stand for the same functionality like USB CDC receive so first we get the information from the tick and if so here is the current time and from that we want to get the last dig we have safe in the handle so CDC handle and variable we edit and if this is bigger than some defined amount of time so we can write either directly or using the define so here I will put one so this is showing us the time in millisecond which will be between two in the request for us so what we want to do first you want to move for the last stick so we will put to this variable the current tick so next time also it will be by one millisecond and we will change the state to on the data RX to CDC receive data to this one so next time it will be calling called in the process bark receive data will be called so that's our the changes we need to do and we can again go to debug and test the project so let's start the recording and run the application so we can see there is again some load not so high as before so let's try to press the button few times to send some data and stop recording so here we see again the in transfers out transfer from one to second from the host to the device and we can calculate the load so 10 20 in the transfers we can see that now the percentage idle is quite reasonable and also let's take a look on the time between two nugs and we can see that there is approximately one millisecond between two nugs so using this approach and changes in the library we are able to control the virtual comport host application timing and change more according to our need also with the respect to some reasonable load of our application


Government of Tripura has taken up a large number of development projects for socioeconomic welfare of 37 lakh people of the state. It has completed three years of successful governance. Within span of three years, Tripura has realized the dream of Hira connectivity and is moving towards Hira plus Hira. Large number of projects of highways, internetways, railways and airways have been taken up along with waterways. 18 national highway projects have been taken up in the state for improving the road connectivity. Network of highways will help boost trade and transport of agricultural and forest produce like pineapple, bamboo, jackfruit. Long awaited aspiration of connecting capital city Agartala with Udaipur, the holy seat of Mata Tripura Sundari has been fulfilled. One of the most efficient transportation is waterways. Once known as the remotest state in India, Tripura is now connected with Haldia and Varanasi via waterways in Bangladesh. The cost of transporting essential goods to northeast region has considerably reduced. Construction work of Maharaja Bir Bikram International Airport is on the verge of completion. Foundation stone of four-leaning of Lichubhagan to Maharaja Bir Bikram Airport, Agartala is being laid. Maitri Sethu, over river Fenni is a symbol of growing bilateral relations and friendship between India and Bangladesh. Maitri Sethu will connect Sabrum with Chittagong Port in Bangladesh, making Tripura the gateway of northeastern region with the world. In order to streamline movement of international goods and passengers, integrated check post is being set up at Sabrum. With improved connectivity, the potential of horticulture and food processing has increased which has strong international demand. So to boost the exports, special economic zone is being established at Sabrum. Large-scale investments are expected to transform the industrial sector of the state. State government has started construction of three high-rise townships with 2,000 dwelling units to transform the housing sector. 41,000 houses constructed under the Pradhan Mantri Avasyogina will help in achieving the goal of housing for all in urban areas. Several projects to improve the civic amenities and urban infrastructure resulted in Agartala achieving first rank in Ease of Living Index in Northeast and overall 11th in India. Integrated command and control center is being inaugurated today to provide smart solutions to improve traffic movement, ensure women's safety, monitoring flood control, and displaying vital information to citizens of Agartala. Multi-level car parking and commercial complex is being developed on public-private partnership bases which will decongest the city's busy traffic-prone area. State government has encouraged private investment in infrastructure and hospitality sector. With free-of-development initiatives, the gross state domestic products of state has increased from 43,000 crores to Rs. 59,000 crores, and per capita income of Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 1.31,000 in just three years. Under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Tripura is supposed to emerge as one of the best-performing state of the country.


I'm Captain Angel Tomko, serving with 4th Infantry Brigade Combat Team First Infantry Division here on Bob Gosney, and my hometown is Naples, Florida. The reason why I serve is somewhere a long time ago an old veteran once told me that you serve for God, family and country, and it stuck with me. I'm able to serve God by serving my country and protecting my family. Currently I serve as the Female Engagement Team Officer in Charge here for Gosney Province. And on a day-to-day basis, we're constantly trying to find the best women's initiatives possible to help the female population. I continue to serve because even after five years of service, the ideals of the Army continue to appeal to me. The idea of personal courage and selfless service, and especially after a deployment like this when I have firsthand gotten to see the difference that the United States Army has made. I'm Captain Angel Tomko and this is why I serve.


The floor may not be a robot. Hello, my name is Gia the Jaguar, and today I'll be reading another Madagascar creepypasta that are the likes of THX and all that jazz. I'm here with Drew Pickles for the swell narration of the terribly made pasta, isn't that right Drew? Oh, of course Gia. You see, we're from a group called the Robot Punch, and you can tell that it's similar to the Linus Punch by the Lion Queen. I'm here with one of my swell friends to read a Madagascar creepypasta, even though she did two of those shitty stories based on that franchise that needs more attention.  Certainly yes, it was very swell. For voice acting in this pasta, we might bring out some of my friends for this swell narration. You go first, you swell human being. Okay you swell Jaguar. I told you all about the deleted version of the fastest chasing Marty, and attempting to eat him from Madagascar. Well, there is another deleted scene. This is going to be scarier than it is before in the afternoon. I was at McDonald's to get a 10 piece chicken nuggets, double bacon cheeseburger, medium fries and chips, a whole McFlurry. Peg, McDonald's is my favorite swell kind of restaurant, which has my friend Ronald McDonald who always had swell fun in every McDonald's establishment. I know, I always love to go there with my friends Alex, Marty, Gloria, Milman, Vidali, Stefano, and including my little human friend named Toby. Let's proceed more of this swell pasta. After eating at McDonald's, I went home from McDonald's. Oh, McDonald's was said twice in one sentence.  I believe that THX creepy pastas are the Elsagade and Barney Bunch off-spin pasta wiki. I know, it's sad that this is how lost episode creepy pastas are as of THX pastas, including that of teletubbies. They were just pointless and shitty crossover fanfictions rather than creepy pastas, especially if they were lost episode ones. Suddenly, my mom came in and she said she found a never before seen DVD of Madagascar. I took a good look at the DVD. The DVD was all about one lost internship recreation of Faustus Chase Marty scene from Madagascar.   It got to the point where Tex from THX would be featured in those recreations and deleted scenes, like with Toy Story and Monsters Inc. back in 2021. No wonder why making a lost internship creepy pasta of the show or movie would be a good idea, like with SpongeBob, compared to the shit that is milking the entire wiki. I agree, so let's continue. I was only anxious that there was only one menu button on this DVD. I pressed play. And at the very beginning, there was a warning. Warning, this lost, deleted internship recreation from Madagascar 2005 is not suitable for younger viewers as it contains graphic violence. Watch at your own risk. I face Bond in annoyance. Here comes the scary part. I said in painlessly. Then, the clip finally started. Come on, you know the words.  Marty said to a depressed Alex. Please, don't make me sing this by myself. You really don't want to hear me sing this by myself. The facet climbed down the rocks to surround Marty and, oh my gosh, they have black eyes, red pupils and crying blood. Oh my goodness! I said, I plankton from SpongeBob Squarepants. Egg, that was a swell SpongeBob reference. Well, I have never seen that coming in a Madagascar creepypasta like this before. SpongeBob is a really swell dude, and he's one of the members of the robot bunch. Uh, Alex, could you come out here for a minute? Marty said, getting a little worried, and backing away from the faucet. Hey, Alex, a little help. The faucet lunges at him. No, not at all. Help me. Marty screamed, panicking and running away as the faucet chases him. Alex, help! Alex hears Marty's cries and prepares to save him. Help me! Anybody help me! Somebody! Marty screamed, frantically as the faucet were gaining on him. As he turned around, he saw two faucets sprinkling salt over his butt, then screams and shakes them off. Marty screamed as he ran faster, but the faucet blocked his escape and formed a ring to trap the helpless zebra. Please, no!  I'm just a zebra! No! No way! No way! Marty screamed. The faucet make a duck pile to eat Marty. It cuts to black with Marty screaming, but it was blood curling, as if his voice actor Chris Rock was being tortured for fun. The scream was so loud that I had to cover my ears. When I uncovered them, they were bleeding.  This is basically realistic screaming from the voice actor, who is just your typical trope of all creepy pastas, hence Freddy's depression.  What kind of logic is this, when it comes to lost episode creepy pastas? And oh god, a no no no no no no part, when a random cartoon character or actor in these kinds of pastas gets killed.  Then it cuts to the corpse of Marty. One of his eyes were missing, while the other was blank. His ear is missing. His front legs were missing. His tail was missing. His mouth was just a deep hole, and he was crying blood. Then, the fastest turned back to normal and ran away. By the time, Alex got there. He was too late. He fell to his knees and starts crying. It fades to black and the clip ends. Then it cuts back to the DVD menu. I couldn't stand Marty's corpse. I rushed to the bathroom and vomited straight into the toilet. Then I cleaned the blood off my ears with a tissue. After that, I took the DVD out and shredded it. To quote the shadow reader in his baby Einstein video, why did they think it's a good idea to sit there and burn the evidence, instead of maybe like showing it to the freaking world or something like that? Maybe it's because of the protagonist's irrationality. And oh god, my poor Marty, this comes to show how emotional I get, whenever some of the good Madagascar characters die in these pastas. Well, Gia, I feel sorry for your loss, but I strongly think your friends were luckily alive around the robot punch. Thank you, Drew. Later that night, I started to have nightmares about the Fossa killing and eating me the same way as Marty. But, in the final film, Milman saves Marty and Alex defeated the Fossa.  Or else... Bag that much well.  On second thought, I would like to thank Marty here for his lines in this pasta. It is my honor to be here for this swell video, my pretty friend. Good luck. Thank you, Marty. So, any thoughts on this pasta, Drew Pickles? Well, I'm here to say that the grammar is not swell. For example, it's blood curdling, not blood curling, as in the sport, but with blood covered stones.    What are your thoughts exactly, Gia? Both swell and not swell. I had nothing to say other than the death of Marty. It's always a rip-off after rip-off, hence one of Rahan Horton's works, which were ripped off to death, ruining the entire spin pasta wiki with its THX crap and the likes of it. Let's say we rate this story. Alright. For a crappy pasta or troll pasta, it was an average 5 out of 10 off swellness. And for a legit creepy pasta, it was a negative 5 out of 10. My name is Gia, the trapeze fly in Jaguar, and the prettiest of all that brings you this message. And group pickles, the swellest being in the world, and the handsomest one of all, that also brings you this message.  And stay swell. Bagged, those ending stings are so swell. Also, shout out to some 3 swell people, the Lion Queen, the Shadow Reader, and the Nangry Juice Box. Hope you three sweeties had as well time being on YouTube.