We'd like to welcome Jay Healy from the CFP team and then Flamida Welcome to DefCon. They'll be giving a fireside talk. Please watch your schedules and You'll see the latest information on the hacker tracker app. So if you're following which Times and rooms you'd like to see that's the best place to find your updated information So please give a warm welcome to our panelists Yeah, I don't think we have audio for Flamida Hi, there we go. I hear myself now hacking So I'm Flamida O'Sheed. I'm the managing editor at Dark Reading and it is my pleasure to be here at DefCon To speak with Jay Healy. We're gonna be talking a little bit about the past present and the future Info set, hacking, policy, we're gonna be touching on a lot of different topics. So Jay, thank you so much for joining me today Thanks, thanks for me. I'm excited. So I think one of the things that I was hearing is this is DefCon 30 But I think you mentioned to me it's also the 50th anniversary of the realization That hackers will almost always succeed. So what does that tell you? How does that make you feel? Yeah, let me let me push that back on on Led to that question Are we thank thank you for those that are giving me the universal sign of are we doing any better on this one? Okay Check one check two I was just on this check one check two test. I'm wearing pants and a shirt Check one check two. Yes. Thank you. We have connected Great to hear you or great that you can hear me If I made his intro she was talking about How we haven't done as much as we want to as a community You know this is this is DefCon 30 right if we look at why a lot of hackers do What we do right a lot of it is for curiosity a lot of it is because we're driven to do so but a lot of it is to make things better Right, we're doing this for a purpose many of us and I came across this quote that Said few if any contemporary computer security controls can stop a dedicated red team from easily accessing any information sought Right, so it's saying that the red team is going to get through right the hacker is going to get through the attacker has the advantage That quote was from 1979 And I found actually quotes that go back to 1972 That say the red team is going to get through So all right, so if we're doing this to try and make things better, right, it's failing Using the normal way we go about things and that's what that's why I'm glad to see everyone here in policy Right, that's a lot of what we're trying to get done with policy is to say all right the normal things like hacking things and telling people about it Isn't leading to the success at scale that we wanted because the attackers if anything are just getting better and better And if you heard Chris English and others talked about this in this room And so just think of that since 1972 right think about all of the patents all of the hundreds of billions of dollars all the worked Weekends all the missed kids birthdays that we a community have done in 50 years and we haven't changed the most fundamental dynamic Because things aren't better now I Mean I'm thinking back and like you said it's like all those work weekend. We're thinking. Hey, what is the purpose all of this? So it does get a little bit This heartening Yeah, and a lot of you know a lot of the mindset from this community do over the last 30 years I've started I've been coming since DEF CON 9. I've been on the CFP review board for the last six or six or seven years Is that if we fuck things up right if we hack the planet It's gonna be better And it's not working that way Right, we're hacking stuff and it's not getting better At least at the speed and scale that we want if anyone heard dark tangent in here this morning You just talk about how it worked for the election village, right? So we can do better, right? We can make it so that when we break things it really is going to lead to better outcomes on the other side Or we even start figuring out that okay, what are we going to do differently? Why don't we just kind of go back a little bit? What was the early days of hacking like what was I?  Yeah, it's um So I don't have the hacking chops of a lot of the a lot of the others on the on the CFP board, right? I'm there to help out on the On the policy talks, but it's really interesting to see how death con has been Has been changing as part of that right when this when we started off, you know, we're the early years at Alexis Park, right? It was about shenanigans You know, there was cool hacks.  Oh, man. I don't know like I didn't think you were that drunk What happened? Oh, I found an ATM receipt in my pocket pocket from the Alexis Park Right that was considered the height of the stupid thing you could do is actually using the ATM to the Alexis Park because it was the most hacked ATM in Las Vegas and probably the world and Death con was absolutely a hundred percent a hacking conference At four hackers and it still substantially is now, but if anyone heard Jeff here today And I'm sorry dark dark tangent right especially after Snowden and after Stuxnet DT Disinvited feds coming from to the conference. He said you are not you are no longer well put our conference We need some time away and that was around and that was around def con and remember that those aren't def con 22 22 something like that And and just look at how different it is today, right? Not only have we repaired that rift for now But Jeff has said DT has said we need to do better We're not making a difference as a community of hackers just on our own, but we need to better integrate With the policy makers not just in the United States but across the world So we have an actual policy track to try and make more difference, right? This is still a hacker conference But I think you're seeing that commitment at DT that we need to start doing better We need to start getting defense better than offense. I think that's actually the more Positive aspect that we've seen like hackers have always been a little bit on the outskirts a little bit Doing their own thing, but now with policy involvement. We're seeing a little bit more Not necessarily mainstream, but the idea that our ideas matter So what have you seen in the past few years where you were seeing these kind of? Solicitation of ideas from the hacker community. Yeah, and first I have to say I'm speaking in my own my personal capacity right now not with with any of my affiliations And so we're starting to see a lot more ways that hackers can get involved right just that you're here that we have a policy track here We had some great ideas this morning. We had it. We had a Panel and a lot of folks that are involved in the policy village and some really great ideas came out of that we heard from Mosfet who's a Fabulous hacker and she went to Congress right she was part of tech Congress fellow that went to help Members of Congress and their staff learn to do better right to have better laws We had Monica Ruiz here who was helping out. I think something called digital peace now Which is a global youth movement to say we're tired of nation-states hacking and everybody else having to pay the penalty and So what can we do to try and get to help make governments more responsible? And they're really well-meaning is anyone with digital peace now anyone sign up to digital peace now Super well-meaning, but they don't understand the tech as well as they might and So if that sounds like it it's something that's of interest to you They can really use your help in whatever country you're in like checking with Your city council like there are people there that need your help as a hacker to say Good. Yes. I need help. I need some advice on how that we can do better whether that's at your village your city Your state your region Whatever those are we had Jack cable here this morning Who's around he got involved in hack the Pentagon? The first bug bounty program against the Department of Defense That's how he got his start was finding these bugs in the Pentagon And then moving on and then he's switched to a job in government to help do things like improve election security in the United States and he did that because he He got in through the front door and just doing a bug bounty program So that's a US example, but we're starting to see these hack the blank Come up and in all sorts of all sorts of country And the last one I'll mention is the United States government as well as other governments when they're coming out with a new rule They'll ask for input So we heard this morning. I'm hardly who's a former congressional staffer So look the FTC is coming out with the new rule rulemaking on What cyber security should be to help protect consumers? That that so fits into the kinds of things that we're doing And rulemaking it sounds boring, but it's how big things change over time In the United States but in other places So whatever your context is, however, it is that's interesting to you take a look at these things, right? Bo woods Runs. I am the cavalry with Josh Josh Corman and others And so take a look at I am the cavalry. They did this probably what how long is six years? Maybe seven years longer. Yeah, I mean they were around for at least four five years before out of the lockdown Okay, and and the message from in the Calvary is we can't just hack stuff and Wait for someone else to own the responsibility of it That if you hack something You're responsible for the result if it gets whether it gets fixed or not So the name came from the cavalry is not coming right there are no adults that are going to come by and Say thank you for calling our attention to that. We got it from here. It is not gonna happen Or at least it hasn't been happening. We're trying to do better So this whole this whole movement of I am the cavalry was to help hackers own up to that moment of good How can we do better? How can we own the results?  I think that's actually when we were talking about all of this idea or saying this I'm thinking that is the biggest difference. I think the early days of hacking and now like there's a little bit of Accountability like the hackers are like, yeah, I'm doing all this cool stuff But let me tell you how to fix it or even if I don't know how to fix it Give me someone who can sit down with me and fix it and that level of accountability I think one of the more positive aspects of what we've done I had a real tough moment After it was prior on Defcon 22 because anyone anyone involved with NSA tool set and the folks that would come in and do And the talks on NSA tool set not if you were actually doing NSA tool set don't put up your hand And it was after Snowden revelations and it was a set of fabulous security researchers That said we want to make we want to look at the stuff that Snowden revealed about what NSA was doing And we want to make it so easy This was there was that a ten-year-old girl could do it not sure what they had to gender that but And they were doing that for privacy Right, so their goal if I remember I was saying they were hacking GSM encryption They wanted to make hacking GSM so easy And they were gonna do that for privacy and I had real difficulty Getting my wrapping my head around that. It was a great talk. It was a great goal But how long especially back then? Right that process of we break things and then it will get fixed It's not a direct causal relationship, sorry, I'm an academic now That's what we talk about causal relation like if you do something Are you expecting that it's actually gonna leave you at what result that does it actually get to? And so that's why I think we've done a lot better now in the community of Looking at that causal relationship in a good. All right, if we break it, let's make sure it gets fixed And it's even just a fact that that we have more of a structure So that even if I can't make that or I don't know who to I now have sources to go to we have bug bounding programs Where those say I'll help you make that connection. So I think we just we have more of an interest infrastructural Support and I think the media I think the journalists are doing better, too, right? Yes. Um, and if folks heard Jeff at Death com I'm sorry black hat yesterday introducing Kim Zetter right about how in the early days the journalists would just buzz in and buzz out and talk about the crazy hair and and Use the community for their purposes now you've got dark reading you've got Kim Zetter You've got so many other great journalists that are Embedded in the community like yourself like deep tech shops right now in application security And so help us to tell better stories so that we get better a better change on the other side The one thing I wanted to actually touch upon and you kind of hinted at it I think a lot of the time when people's here. Oh hacking and policy is well I'm not gonna run for office. I'm not a lawyer. So I don't know the laws So you mentioned how working with like the city council and stuff How do you even start that language? How do you even get the folks in this room who are curious to understand that you don't need to be a legal expert? To be involved in policy right they do that right they understand the legal side They're curious about what you know and so just have the conversation, right? I mean for whatever levels comfortable for you whatever path that you have is gonna be good There's check out the stack for tech Congress and I am the cavalry There's a lot of good material on this if you've been out to b sides b sides Las Vegas is usually a place where a lot of these folks are if you go down to the policy track look for Bo Woods He's got the he's got the I think the here's blue today And and just ask around there. There'll be a lot of folks that can help Not just have general ideas but have been through it and helped others for whatever context you're bringing with Just some some other tips is one trying at least Be forget it's gonna take you a while to speak the language But be forgiving of the language right folks in policy. We say cyber a lot If you can't forgive us Right, it's gonna have difficulty right if you want to be understood you have to Help meet people halfway and how they talk about things right so on the policy side attribution matters a lot to us Because at the end of the day, it's about what nation is responsible, right? I worked at the White House for a couple of years, right?  I had Jeff Moss to meet y'all Paribish Richard Baitlick and others say we can't we're frustrated because we're not making the difference that we wanted to have through technology But we don't know how to make this happen on policy I was working for a think tank at the time the Atlanta Council Sorry, so a lot of folks have been down this road of saying I I need to do differently I need to figure out other ways to get my voice heard and to bring and to bring my knowledge and skills to bear Right, so this this is this is well trod path so What We're talking a lot about how we're doing things differently now But what is the if you can even give me one example of something that we are we are doing better Yeah, you know, I don't want to be just all doom and gloom saying we haven't done anything better So I consider myself a strategy person, right? It's it's been a long time since my fingers were on a keyboard in any meaningful way or that'd be meaningful to y'all Remember the way I said right it was went back to 1972 we're 50 years in Where we haven't been having the effect that we want and I was reading a news article the maybe five years ago and the economist and they looked at climate change and they said What have been? The interventions that we have done as a species that's taken the most carbon dioxide equivalent out of the atmosphere And they rated them like one through 30 and they said as far as we can tell No, chuckle heads have ever asked the question in that way before right here It is one of the most compelling issues faced by humanity and no one had ever said What have we done that's made the biggest difference at the largest scale and the least cost and so I had an epiphany of So what is it that we as a community have done? That's given the defender the greatest advantage over attackers at the largest scale and the least cost and Let's do more of that the number any any guess is just shout out like the number one thing that we think we've done at scale and cost As a community Windows update. Yeah, who said Windows update? absolutely Because instead of doing something that only affects a single enterprise, right?  We still have to buy a billion of them We've got to integrate it into the enterprise or our home networks. We have to monitor it We have to keep it up to date. We have to train people to use the widget We have to get it to integrate with all the goddamn other tools that we have and Do that a billion times things like Windows update Cloud yeah end-to-end encryption You do it once and a billion Devices or people can take advantage of it. This is why especially in a lot of us on policy are so upset over Look Government folks looking to break end-to-end encryption It's one of the few things that aids the defenders at scale easily if it's implemented, right? It's really one of the few things that you can get it and it really makes it hard for adversaries And it's actually one of those things that we've seen really become mainstream Because it's become easier to use like the number of people I know who say oh I know nothing about security and they use signal and I'm saying there you go like that right there Yeah, is an important thing you're doing and if I could push on one area, right? So for me is some of that like strategy. We've never had a real strategy The what was there's the US strategy for the Cold War the single word containment What was for sorry, I'm a veteran, you know for for folks out in the military, right? Everybody knew what general Petraeus's strategy was for winning it was win hearts and minds a different general would have a different Strategy like getting far fights and kill people Petraeus was very simple No, we want to win hearts and minds more or less, right? It's a strategy that you can fit on us a single small sheet of paper in this phrase So mine since I read that quote from 1972 and 1979 was Defensible we've got to get Defender more most advantage over the attacker at the largest scale and least cost Sometimes I like to flip it around and talk about a sustainable internet just like we want our grandkids To have an internet to have clean air and clean water Better than we have today We can think about the same right what's have our grandkids that they have an internet That's at least as awesome as the one that we have today Because we can get so caught up in adversaries and the rest that we're not thinking about all the amazing things that we Want to do and we want future generations to do Since we are talking about the future and how we want the internet to be at least available for our grandkids my children but There's so many new types of technology that's coming on We are barely scratching the surface on understanding how we're going to use it how we're going to regulate it What are sort of like the policy implications that we should be think about with emerging tech? Yeah, just think about on emerging Because I know what I care about a defensible internet that has defense better than offense Right anytime I get asked about a new a new x y or z. I always think about all right Is this gonna preferentially aid the the defender or the attacker? It almost every time we've done anything It's preferentially aided the attacker right that the attackers have been able to use the scale of the internet more effectively Then the defenders have to add scale to our operations and what we want to do so anytime I get asked like quantum x y years a year the rest almost always know that's gonna help attackers more Cloud one of those that can definitely help bow woods Josh Corman Helped you to talk about it really well that the original internet, you know was never designed to be secure We added things to it and we just slapped band-aids on those and now we've got five decades of band-aids all the way down when it comes to the security For the internet cloud is one of those opportunities that we can get it right from the start Once we get people trained for it, right? We really do have to have people people more trained so that we're able to there the definite mindset change that we need to Make sure that people are not just bringing the same mistake same idea is forward And before we switch I know we're gonna try switch to Q&A soon The when we had a panel this morning and someone asked who is your favorite? trans or female hacker and we had a lot of great answers a lot you'd expect from Grace Hopper to Katie mode Emilia Coran and others I want to raise a woman named Hermione was Hilda Matthew and anyone heard of Hilda Matthew She's a and she's on the NSA Hall of Fame because Hilda came up with the idea back in the 80s that NSA that these new computer networks gave NSA this incredible ability to do amazing digital espionage And she was doing this as a female technical engineer in the 80s, right? Just think how rare that is and She was the one that figured out. Yeah, we can this is gonna be amazing, but she also realized This is gonna be a real problem for the United States Because we're incredibly vulnerable, right? So they were already understanding that at Fort Meade in the 1980s And what I really like about Hilda isn't just that she realized this and she was a real pioneering pioneering female engineer whom we've never heard about but also her her her Name before she got married was Faust so here we've got like this actual real Faustian bargain of of Wanting to both NSA to have it both ways in the US government to have it both ways that we can hack shit and We can still secure things well enough That we can hack it and the adversaries aren't gonna see what we're doing and decide they need to copy us But also for us here in this room and the people that have been coming to Vegas every August for 30 years That we can hack shit and We don't have to worry about How it's going to turn out right to see original Faustian bargain in part thanks to great engineers like like like Hilda Faust Matthew So I mean we started off all of this conversation with you saying that We've been doing this over and over again and nothing has changed We are now talking about a strategy of Defensibility How are we going to change? What are the things that we can start saying? Okay? These are the things we're gonna do so that we can get blue team better than the red. Yep I Think you heard a lot of it here from Chris English this morning, right? When I when I look at that question it so we've looked at we did this report So the New York Cyber Task Force out of Columbia University and we went back and we said okay What have been the actual innovations that have made the biggest difference at the largest cost largest scale in these costs? over the last five decades right going back to the original passwords and We looked at those that tend to operate inside the enterprise and those that operate across Cyberspace as a whole right in the fast bulk of things I mentioned we're up here in the technical things in the enterprise So one we really wanted to emphasize those things that we can get to the largest scale in the least cost end-to-end encryption Cloud we've already talked about I'd also really want to emphasize the operational innovations right when the Morris worm hit the early Internet in 1988 It took down 10% of the early Internet now. Yeah, that was only like 6,000 computers or something like that But it's on 10% of the Internet because they didn't have anybody that was there to Look for vulnerabilities and patch them beforehand and they didn't have any coordination mechanism once there was a disaster The only coordination mechanism they had was the Internet itself So they invented a computer emergency response team right we had to invent assert and of course everybody has a cert They're considered part of the environment right We had to invent the role of a computer of a CISO chief information security officer Vladimir Levin a Russian hacker took Citibank for 15 million dollars or so in 1995 and we had to invent a CISO we had to invent a ISAC I Used to be the vice chairman of the FS ISAC, but we had to invent ISACs in 1999 by a presidential directive the the MITRE attack framework Valkyrie Martin kill chain right this stuff is like the kill chain or the NIST service creamer like it's almost free right It's a doctrine. It's an idea about how you do things and Just think about all the defensive innovations that we've gotten From the MITRE attack framework and how it's allowed us to talk about things at scale and implement things that Stickson taxi, right? So as you're thinking about how we can have the most impact at scale, right? It's not all about technology right? It's a lot of these these operational these process the or these organizational innovations actually maybe like CESA Right is now doing JCDC the joint cyber Defense collaborative. I mean the thing that really strikes me about the cert ISAC Even the MITRE attack framework. It's actually fundamentally collaboration Yeah, it's like okay. How do I work with you? I can't do this alone I need to get other people with me and what is that shared language and I love the examples You gave because it kind of goes back to what we were saying earlier That we need to be working with the community. We need to be engaging with the community Yeah, there's a guy named Rob Kanaki who had been with the council on foreign relations now He's the deputy for strategy at the office of the National Cyber Director and he had a great phrase to it He he called it the Home Depot model You can do it government You can do it government can help right? And because when I looked at how do you get defensible right? It's not through government Right, we're not gonna get there by by creating some new government office And hiring more civil servants in any country or in every country right? It can help But it's got the only real change to get to defensible is it's got to happen through the private sector You know and that for the government for me is you have to enable them right? I imagine sorry to use a sports analogy Say it's American baseball right you've got nine players on the field What we had when with General Alexander when he was at Fort Meade and he tried this here Well, he had tried it at block hat right he would run around and saying wherever the ball is hit We got it. We at Fort Meade. We can make the play Let government do this Finance sector you y'all are doing a good job, but let me put my sensors on your network so we can so we can collect it for you So But most of the time whenever the balls hit it's someone in the private sector That's in the position to make the play now they might Not be able to see the ball They might have an old and the government has to help them to see the see the ball They might have a bad glove and we might need to help them with some capability They may be like me when I was in Little League and they might forget They're in the game until they hear the crack of the of the ball on the bat And they need to be reminded Others don't need the enablement. They need Encouragement right they they know it's a problem. They've got the capability, but they're not stepping up And their government has ways that they can help not just US government But others and last as you know at the end of the day I might come down to enforcing right where they already happens the finance sector energy sector Publicly traded companies right the enforcing is already happening in lots of regulated industries and you know We first said in 1998 presidential directives that said That if the market if the market doesn't work, we might need to regulate and so You know it's been 25 years. So maybe we're getting close so one thing I want to touch upon before we go to the audience questions and is There are a lot of people who can't Get involved with Congress. They can't get involved with FTC and I've been hearing a lot of friends who are lawyers They talk about how they're required by their law firm to do pro bono work to kind of give back to the community What would that look like from a hacker community? It's a great it Wow, I don't even thought about it. It's a lovely. I love that idea, right? So like imagine it for what to meet is raising here, right? If you're working if you're a CEO of a tech company and you care about these issues right say election security or You're worried about the water You know that your local water utility is Probably insecure just like a law firm might do pro bono You're saying that you might say hey, you know what we're gonna go and we're gonna help out the water utility And we're gonna do that pro bono because we're a tech company and you can imagine that working even not just for the CEO of a tech Company, but just anybody like I'm just saying hey I'm here to help.  I just feel like there's so many ways we can use our skills and you know and it ties into a lot of corporations They're worried about their ESG right there environmental social and governance Yeah, and they wanted be do well doing that and you know companies want to help on their ESG and and people were Volunteer right so I worked for a bank and we would go out and we would do habitat for humanity or would clean a park or we Would go on a 5k fun run like why shouldn't there be a tech aspect of that right and saying no We're gonna get our we're gonna get our awesome set of nerds together, and we're gonna go help people like a At-risk community Like journalists or Rohingya or or Uyghurs like a good local school and help your teachers They go to school and help teachers. Yeah, it's a great idea to think about that as ESG to think about that as Pro bono work that we should do through our companies and get paid for it as part of making the world a better place I love it's a great idea so There is you have the microphone for a Q&A So if you have any questions for Jason, you know, please raise your hand And we welcome any questions here There's someone over there and then a gentleman blue I mean this kind of goes way back to the beginning of You know hacking and computer security. How do we still address the idea of what right do you have to check my doors? You know if you walk down the neighborhood trying everybody's door, you're gonna get arrested and There's that analogy to some of what's happening in the hacker community How do we are we still struggling to justify that from a legal perspective and from an acceptance perspective? You know, who are you to check my doors? Yeah? It's a great and for those that didn't hear who are you to check my doors, right? I mean a lot of you know And I think our community has had this from the very beginning, right? Who are you to tell me not to check your door, right? It's it's publicly available, right? Why should I be able to scan it, right? I shouldn't get in your computer because you didn't protect it well enough, right? That's part of our legacy of being hackers and being in Vegas in this time of year, right? But also saying we also care about privacy and we want to do that I liked how Chris English put it together, you know Up here and that at least how the government was seeing it and saying We're all in it together and just because your side of the boat has a leak, right? that's affecting the rest of us and I honestly approached this I talked about sustainability of how You know, we want our kids and grandkids to have at least as good as we have today and That's led to all sorts of norms and mindsets, right? Think think globally act locally, but also knowing that the things that we do have external externalities and that I can say good. I have a right to use as much water. I want or I can have as polluting a company or car as I want but The way I speaking personally, right?  It's not just you getting hacked But you're imposing that on others because you're gonna be part of a DDoS and I do not and English talks about this new social contract and what it is that we owe each other But what rights and responsibilities we can demand But what are the response of? Concomitant responsibilities that we owe others and I think I think it's a great part of that conversation and for us to really address that a fresh Because that's what it's coming down to a lot like what are we owed even if we're having unpatched systems Versus you know FBI going in and patching systems for them like they did for Cyclops blink right? Let's let's address it I think it's a great question or the ISP Basically saying I'm gonna scan and I'm gonna take your computer off the network because you have malware and it's a great And I know I know they want to happen. I remember there's a great It was a I think it was Arbor networks did this and they looked at ISPs of saying Which I and there's maybe 10 years ago ISPs do you monitor for inbound attacks and like 90% looked for inbound attacks and they said do you monitor for outbound attacks and Half of them didn't even bother to monitor for outbound attacks and those that did something like half of them did nothing about it They would just see the attacks going outbound they said not my problem What do we think about that right is that I mean that's classic tragedy of the commons That they know they either don't half of the respondents back then didn't know didn't care That they were imposing problems on others right that's externalities and at the end of the day That's where in the normal social contract. We expect the government to come in and say no you can't impose this Costs on others through your own inaction Can we get the next question? Yeah Good afternoon, so I have kind of an unpopular opinion here So this might be agitating to some people, but I think one of the reasons why We have issues with policy and that's really what the gist of this conversation was is that a lot of people focus on the hackers The people that are here, but if you actually look at when we actually were good at things like strategy It was from offset strategies, you know, we had a first offset strategy nuclear We had a second offset strategy ISR. We tried getting a third offset strategy of technology Ash Carter Bob work In a few other people Jim Baker and a few other people that worked at the building were champions of this And then it fell on its feet for whatever reason because of a session Yeah, let's call it so to me the biggest problem that we have as a nation because I want to take this beyond Just the hacking, you know, it's really about Cybersecurity and how do you secure things is that we do not have a defined offset strategy and from there?  Yeah Yeah, cool, and this is probably the last question unless you want to take one more and then I and then I answer both I don't know how we're doing on time Yeah, you want to take one of the question and then he had the gentleman in the blue. Do you have a question? You're fine. Okay, and then I think the gentleman in the block with the orange lanyard He was one of the first people to have his hands up Thanks, Mike. We'll catch up Jason very good talk as always You referenced earlier about control effectiveness that for nearly 50 years We haven't really seen significant advancement and control effectiveness. I was curious if Especially from a policy standpoint we can get firms To to all agree to to improve cyber hygiene cyber control capabilities and effectiveness How would you suggest measuring control effectiveness and? Thresholds for for essentially defining good perfect. Thanks. Yeah, so so first The first one is a very department at US Department of Defense strategy This thing's called the third offsets and it was in the offsets were military strategy to say What are the things that the United States and ally that are super easy for what are for the United States and our allies to do? But are really hard for our adversaries. I actually thought of as an encryption problem right because encryption is there It's meant to be really easy one way and really difficult the other way and it just took that to military strategy and And so that we were we were trying this a couple over the last couple of years and we And people would sit in DC would say cyber is a way that we're gonna do this offset strategy And I had no idea what they were talking about Because it is just as easy if not easier for our adversaries have offensive cyber capabilities as it is for us What's really hard for them is to work with the private sector? When you look back at almost every major cyber incident that we've ever had anywhere in the world It's almost always the private sector that has the agility the subject matter expertise and they have their hands deep in cyberspace and they can fix it Governments lack that so we need to do those things that the Russians the Chinese the Iranians can't do is Work with the private sector in the rich way that we do in the West and then to close out on the measurement It's a fabulous question. I'm really interested not on a control on a measuring control by control But how do we measure if defense is getting better than offense at the largest scale of the internet? For example, if we're seeing longer break shorter breakout times We're probably not doing our job if we if we see longer breakout times if we see it Take them taking longer to get in those are all the sorts of things that we might imagine if the internet's getting more Defensible that might have to be a conversation next year Jay, thank you so much for joining us today and thank you everyone. Thank you for your good questions Thanks for the questions. Thanks for coming out policy.


420 grams of loyal followers and salams to the two of you, my brothers, one from the bubble in Goa and another from a different sort of bubble in Srinagar. So yes, on that note, I think let's let's shift focus a little bit towards the latest entered into the I-League, which is of course, mom and sporting a club both of you have played for. What did you guys make of the there? Of course, eight game, but more or less now is of academic interest only because the title has been decided and Mohammed went in as favorites and and I think they got the job done pretty well. Yes, I think they played well and they were the favorites from the beginning. They had a very good squad and if you see the score, it is very much experienced. They have got good players. It was very unfortunate to see they sagged the coach after two games and they won the game. I was eating almost I spelled everything out and he said that. Which is very rarely happening in Indian football.  So it was very, I think, kind of tricky for them because they had to win it and sometimes when you sack a coach in the middle of the season, it disturbs the entire squad. And a lot of players, they start gossiping and what is happening in the club? What is this? What is that? Maybe some of the players, they are coaches favorite and they don't want to play under the new coach. Also, whenever a new coach comes, something is different in his mind. Yes, but fortunately they didn't bring the new coach on board. They had the assistant coach who was there with the team. And I think he took the charge and maybe the manager and maybe Dipendu, he is also the ex-player and he is the technical director or something. He has got some experience. Somehow they managed and they won the game and they are through for the iLeague 2020 now. And I think it's a great achievement for them after seven years. They are playing in iLeague. But I would say now if they want to survive, if they have to survive in iLeague and they want to play in ISL, they will have to change certain things in club obviously because they cannot be the same what they were before. Now everything is changing in every club. Football is changing. The mindset is changing. Now they need more professionals in the club. Maybe more in the management now because it's all about management skills. How do they manage the team now? They need to experience coach also who has got the experience and who is well educated. And in every department, I think they need every professional player now. I mean every professional man who can handle the things. The same manager cannot be the coach of the team. And there should not be someone who can be the president of the team and who can actually tell you who to play on the game day. So now things, things has to be changed there and I hope that they will realize it because... Yeah, it's not going to change everything. I hope, I hope, I'm sure. See now the management is new. They have got some young guys in the management. And I hope they have got the investor also now. There is no problem, no money issue. I'm sure there is no money issue at the moment and if they sit and they think what is happening around the football in India and maybe they will build a good squad and maybe they will be one of the teams who will bid for the ISL in next season. Because Mumbai has got a good fan base because Ishfaq and me, we played there. And you have seen how many people, how many people they came and watched the IFHC final. We won against Anmundi club. That was the first time I have seen so many people come to watch the game. And you don't believe when we won that IFHC, Ishfaq and me, we went to the football tournaments. We went to inauguration, Ishfaq and me for the next one month. And in my house, I did not cook the food for one month because every time I used to go to attend some function, I used to get water, biryani from there. So, they are very well, I mean... Meeraj, with these fans, they are superb. They treated, I still remember, I told them last time, someone gave me AC, someone gave me a set-top box when I will stay there. I know, I know. My cable connection was free. So, there is nothing wrong with the fans but those fans deserve at least something better. So, I totally agree with what Meeraj said. If I am a general manager or manager, my management's job is to look at the medical department. If there is a coach like that, we have to look at the players and see what style they play. Who is a good player? What is the strategy of the coach? Then, why did he make this license so hard? When you will tell him who to play, who not to play, then what is the benefit of the coach? But we don't want to get in that, there are a lot of issues. Right now, I recently heard him saying something else. But we have not heard about Yan yet. But whatever it is, as Meeraj rightly said, they deserved. They had a good team. They are lucky, they won the last match without coach. Sometimes, it also has an effect. If you go every time, there are a lot of problems. What happened was that there was no one to blame. There was no one to blame himself. But I am glad that they won. One of the biggest clubs in Kolkata. So, we will come to the I-League. I hope that they will keep a good coach. They will also do management work. Let the coach do the work. Let the good players go. The Kota system will be over. That will not be called official. They are not saying that the official is a wrong player. But the coach has the right to make a team. Because he knows how to play a team. I once again wish them all the best. They deserve the most. They deserve the fans of the players. Not only Kota, they deserve this. And now, the I-League has already got the CDB. The I-League has already decided from last year only. When they have decided about the players, they will use the AFC rule. They will use the 3 plus 1 rule. They have already said that we have a promotion relegation. So, there is a target that you can come to the I-League from a proper channel. It is a fantastic thing for Indian football. And the two or four teams in the I-League If they can manage to make a good team and bring good coaches, I think there is a good chance that we will see a relegation promotion start over. One more big team coming in for ISL. Yes, that is true. Because when the I-S-L top division has been formed, all the big clubs will have the ambition of playing in that. Even the new Delhi club, in fact, Sudeva, is the only club from that massive football market that is Delhi, playing in the I-League. Even they have ambitions of making it to the I-S-L in the future once promotion and relegation opens up. And that then opens up, I guess, some commercial opportunities, the interaction between the wider marketplace and the football club. It allows communities to be built, all of those things. A bigger platform for players to play on, more role models. And then the whole system, I guess, gets a bit catalyzed. But this whole situation was a bit bizarre, I think. And I don't know if you guys have seen it before, but in public, I don't know how you guys see it, but generally isn't that, that's pretty much what a coach is supposed to do. Is this a Calcutta scene, basically? No, no, they have to change, Sudeva. They have to change. And it was happening.  And I think in field clubs, Ismengol Mohan Magan, they have changed it now. They are more professionals and they leave everything on the coach. And I think, as I said in the beginning also, I have told you, these are the things that are going to happen in the future. Because if you have to look ahead, they have to give authority to the coach. If there is a coach, as Ishwak told you, if he has licensed A, then what did he do to license A? Because he has knowledge of the game. So if I am the coach, I have played, I have got A license. Now I know how to build the team. Now in case, if we have some suggestions, we have to give authority to the coach. I know how to build the team. Now in case, if we have some suggestions, you come and you speak to me. My request is a suggestion. But you don't force me to go and play in a different system and play someone who I don't think will fit in my system. So that is totally unfair. And which I think some of them, modern sporting officials, they will also realize it, this is not good. Because football at the end of the day, it is the players, the coach and the management, which everyone has to work together. Yeah, management, they have to do their own job. Coach has to do their own job. Players have to do their own job. So if someone from the management will become the coach and the coach will have to become the manager and the players will become the coach, then everything goes wrong and you don't get the result. But anyway, fortunately, this was a short tournament and they did manage to get the results. And we had Jan Law, in fact, on the show, a week before the tournament started, talking about all of these positive things that are happening at Mormon sporting, in terms of the young manager, management, the secretary was seen, all of these people who are football people genuinely interested in the sport. You know, and they're coming in from that perspective. He also said that all of the players that he wanted for the ILE qualifiers, he managed to sign those players. So there were no issues. The club was willing to spend money on players and things like that. Then you had news of the investors coming in, the new kit launched. So there was a lot of positivity, a lot of positive stories coming out of Mormon sporting. And then boom, suddenly. And the same positive that they did earlier, because of that, they won three matches. They got, because the coach worked for a month, they got all the nine points. Everything was in place. And especially for this, they should have no hope of good football or bad football. What mattered in this kind of tournament is three points. So three points, if the coach qualifies you, that's what matters. And their performance is the same. And he won two matches. But what exactly happened and what happened between them, God only knows. But as Maharaj rightly said, you have to change those things. If you want to go ahead and perform, win the ILE, or if you want to become a force where everybody respects you and recognizes you. But if you do the same, like Maharaj said, there was something in Calcutta, in that tradition, in football, officials used to get involved. Which is, everybody knows. There is no hidden story. And everyone knows. Officials themselves know. Absolutely. And Mohan Bagan is an example. They have done previously under Kibu very well. Give him a team and roll him. Do whatever you want to do. Show team and we want the results. Simple as that. And management should ask for the results. There is no problem in that. But at least, if you are talking to somebody, if you are talking to somebody, I might have brought the result to the coach. If you have brought it to him, let him work. Or if you have brought it to someone else, you are doing it to work, but you are doing it indirectly. Is that a failure? Is that a failure? Is your success your success? Which is not fair. So these two clubs, and hopefully Mohan Bagan will, as Mehraj said, Deepu Bhai is their technical director. Footballing. I will handle that. But the management that has come, he understands this. Footballing part, let's leave it to the technical director and the coach and all for them. And you see, the sponsor that has come, keep your terms well. Hopefully, convince them. We will also go to ISL. Don't wait for ILEAK. You also come. We will be happy. Mohan Den is Bengal. If Mohan Bagan comes, it will be much more fun. It will. So in terms of what happened on the pitch, any, not just, Mohan Den, of course, overall, if you look at it, any players that stood out for you guys, any performances that you want to talk about, particularly? Many, I think, any of the figures you think are good enough to play in the ISL, for example? There are that Ghani, Ahmed from Hyderabad, the only which I think Mehraj might be knowing, he did pretty okay in Mohan Den. And I think maybe he has the experience I lost here playing for Hyderabad. There were some good players also, but yes, foreigners made a huge difference, especially for Bhavanipur. I think Shilton had a good tournament again with his experience and all that. And overall, there are talent, but I think they need maybe more matches. Maybe the I-League, now for the Mohan Den players, there are some good players. Azhar Din Malik was good. I felt he did good. Bangalore overall, they look more comfortable with the ball. Some of their players did quite well. That was good and pleasing to see that they played a good football. Bangalore. There is a new team, sometimes they are qualified for the first time. But they have Richard as now, more time in hand. Think over, where did they go? I felt that up front, their... Firepower lacking now. Firepower was lacking. You see that same team, you see the Bhavanipur. If Arja was playing at Bangalore United, I think we would have had a very different scenario. Yes. Maharaj is telling he has a game or something like that. What is the game? I am playing semi-final today in Islamia College. My team is playing semi-final in that tournament. His opponent coach is his cousin brother. Yes, he is my brother. He has put a poster on the social media. Big brother versus small brother. Are you coaching? No, I am coaching the team. Actually, I am the head of this State Football Academy and I am looking from the top. So, I am going to watch the game today. Fair enough. We will let you go in... Do you have 2 minutes? Yes, yes, yes. 2-3 minutes. We will just take some comments because there are quite a few people who have tuned in to watch this live. First of all, a lot of love for both of you has been coming to our comments. A lot of people are saying hi. A lot of love for both of you. So, you are missing Panditji and Dendi. Yes, they are there. When Panditji comes, all the fan base he has made all of them are awakened. He does the walking dance. He does the walking dance. Unfortunately, that is not the case with us. Arka Prabha, who is missing the run of brother Ishwag's wing. So, we will wait for the new wingers and their runs. Unfortunately, for all those of you who are asking, Pandit is busy with the IPL. There is a double header today being Sunday. Navtej, we are also missing Pandit and Dendi, no doubt. But what should we do now? We will have to be happy with the second stringers. What else can we say? These are big people. They will come when they have time. Sikhar is saying hi. Nice to see Sharda as well. Why league structure is not in place and JNK Saurav Halder is asking. We talked a bit about that and I think if Mehraj unfortunately has to go otherwise we can keep talking about that but it is a complicated scenario. Guys, you want to take that question quickly on the league structure and what is happening on the league front? This year the league is not happening because of the COVID-19 and JNK football is still trying to get the permission from the government authorities to conduct the league. But there has been a league in JNK for many years which is happening. And I think the ten teams are the only top teams that are playing there and very unfortunately they are not getting many games. The top best team in our state JNK Bank which is one of the best teams in our UT now has played eight games only in one season which is very unfortunate and if we keep discussing about it it is going to take a long time but I am sure I am sure I am praying and we are trying that the structure of the league changes in here and we have more matches to play we have more teams to come and play and at the same time there is a league for the youth also which has not been there till now and we are actually NIF we were supposed to do it if this COVID was not happening then maybe from next year as NIF International Football's home we are conducting a youth league especially for the youth maybe in 18, 15 and 13 where all the youth players will play and hoping that Juma and Kashmir Football Association will also work not only work with the seniors they will work also on the youth as well. Fair enough. Fair enough. Mohan Bagan fans Sandeep Sarkar is saying that because of iLeague trophy coming home that is the story that we have heard we have also heard that the bridge will be lit up in Mohan Bagan colours not much to cover there guys the league, the iLeague was over a while ago I think we have talked about it at length on many occasions it is good that trophy is coming but they have left our league no problem there will be a new champion and the good news is that there is atleast one club in the league any let me go first just 2-4 I will take more comments a friend of Aditya Narayan who is a lot of you in the whole chat he is spamming he said he is a girl Aditya Narayan from the name ok no danger boy love is good there is a question where how would you rate killer killer 8-8 snake this year's ISL teams as compared to previous year also how do you see KFC compared to the well killer unfortunately the planning this season was very difficult because it was not working and everyone was worried about their safety but as compared if you talk about KBFC we have a very young squad which has a lot of young top Indian talent and some of the really high profile foreign players are coming player like Hooper which we have already another player like Costa who played almost 8-10 years in Danish club Sparta Prague and he was the captain of the team and there are like more good news is on the way good profiles are coming as foreign players but yes that little bit of that preparation has not up to the mark like how we wanted because of this covid and it's not only for us it's for everyone so pre season is little bit hampered Indian players are here and foreigners are still coming so because of that there is no balance but overall good and hopefully we will all have a good tournament fair enough Mehraj I think on that note we might as well let you leave because there are a lot of comments and questions we will keep taking I am on my toes thanks so much for taking the time out you take care all the best for the tournament and keep us happy see you brother soon thank you before we end Isfak this afternoon's chit chat any last thoughts on the qualifiers of course there is one round of games left Bangalore united will play moments sporting tomorrow afternoon at 2pm and at the same time I think it's Aarav versus Bhawanipur these are the last fixtures which we will not be coming to you live because these are now the games are happening simultaneously and our manpower is busy Isfak will have training so will Renity but we will try to join you for a maybe a wrap after those games happen a quick bit but essentially this is our review of the entire tournament so your last word Isfak on how the tournament has gone both from what you saw on the pitch as well as from an organisational perspective and all of that honestly I congratulate Ollidia Football Federation successfully hopefully tomorrow nothing goes wrong and everything finishes well nicely mountain team has confirmed their breath in iLeague which is fantastic there is a wonderful thing the first time they started in this country some sporting event and did it brilliantly except that one case which is still very normal the amount of cases we are getting so that is a great thing I think great job teams have done well they follow the protocols and everything in some good football actually from Bangalore one of the teams who played really good football which was very encouraging for all of us I was happy to see some teams are playing a proper football and you know like Mohammedan they had a good fire power up front and overall good team they won all the three matches and qualified which is a good thing I wish them all the best and a way to go like Indian football have led the show after pandemic which is a great news for Indian football absolutely the IPL players had to run because I think their bus is not there they are a spoiled type so Indian conditions they can't go to jail they don't have a bus so absolutely football and of course the most popular sport in the world so no surprises there in terms of the lead that has been taken so congratulations to Sonando on that front and hopefully the iLeague as well some issues in terms of the scheduling because clubs want a little bit more time to build their squads and all of those issues so hopefully that will also happen meanwhile we have the ISL to look forward to and we will be getting you updates on that although I think I don't think we will have any opportunity as the press as media to get into that bubble even if we go and isolate so I don't know we will have to keep I think they must come up with something I hope so but there is nothing that we have heard so far at least I have not heard maybe the big papers and Marcus might have an update on that we will check with but I am hoping that since now I am not so far away from Goa I am hoping that something sort of arrangements for the media as well if not interacting I am sure they will have media is a very important part also for any sports press conferences and things like that can still happen virtually so if they don't want us to be in direct contact with the players I can fully understand that but there are ways to have a separate entrance perhaps to the stadium maybe they will whatever I am sure they will have a separate entrance or something a separate box for press because it is very hard to report on games if you are not present at the ground and watching the players because television might be great but at least those of us who report on sport are not used to doing it off the tube so let's hope that that works out I also want to make a quick comment on Garwal FC the Garwal heroes the Delhi based club they also played quite encouraging football actually in the end even Arah who were the kind of outsiders in the tournament they grew into it they managed to draw against Bangalore they scored a goal against an own goal of course but they got on the score sheet against Momdan earlier when Renédy and me and Pundit you were there also this tournament is like it won't give you time to settle you lost first match you are almost out so there are only 4 matches where is there chance to settle in and then play a catch up game by the time your teams are you feel comfortable and you adopt the environment the ground and all that the tournament is over and that's what happened for Garwal and Arah our friends are making some plans to play against Garwal maybe in the Delhi league when it will happen it will be very good then we will call you you will also come we will come to Delhi okay so on that note I think we will wind up this conversation as well as our coverage more or less of the iLeague Qualifier 2020 congratulations again to Momdan sporting club and all of the Momdan fans in Calcutta and all over the world wherever you are we look forward to seeing you in the iLeague after a long gap it should be fun good to have some Calcutta representation in the iLeague once again on 420 grams on this channel like and subscribe press the notification bell all of that and please keep your feedback coming as well and we will come up with now there will be a bit of a gap between the next on pitch action so we will think of other things to chat about we will get updates maybe from different parts of the country figure out what is going on in various places some ex footballers from from all over there Ishwak and us we have friends I think from most places where football is played in this country as well as the women's game so we will do some of those updates in the coming weeks meanwhile thank you very much for joining once again and we will see you next time


This 2019 GMC Yukon XL is stock number 12248ZA. We're here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. You're new and used SUV headquarters. This 2019 GMC Yukon XL has the 5.3-liter V8 engine. This vehicle has been fully-safetyed and inspected by our service shop per the state of Wisconsin inspection process. It has a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and tapped off. It has four brand new tires, and this Yukon XL is 100% ready to go. Summit White is the color. We're going to go inside all the way around, start it up, take a look under the hood in this video, and we shoot all of our videos in 1080p, 60 frames per second. So if you have HD capabilities on your computer, tablet, smartphone, or television, I highly recommend turning them on right now because it is your best way to check out the quality and condition of the vehicle before seeing it in person. If you like the video and how we do things here at Summit Auto, in the upper right-hand part of the screen is a subscribe button. Click that, and then click the bell notifications. You'll get updates every time we do videos here at Summit Auto on YouTube. This one comes with the painted alloy rims. They're in excellent shape, and it has brand new Goodyear Wrangler Fortitude HT tires. They're at 265, 65 R18s, and they have all the tread left on them. We put those on in our safety inspection. You can still see the little wear line right there from being brand new. Front fender is in excellent condition. I didn't see any dents or dings on there. Headlight lenses are nice and clear. It does have the LED running lights and projector lamp headlamps. We'll turn those on at the end of the video. It comes with the factory fog lights as well. Front bumper is in really nice shape. I didn't see any major dents, dings, or cracks on there. Comes with the chrome trimmed grille too. And the hood is in excellent shape as well. Passengers side front fender is in really nice condition as well. And the passenger side rim, no scuffs or scrapes. That tire is brand new too. And as you go down this side of the Yukon, take note of how clean the body is, how reflective and mirror-like that paint is. We take these HD videos so if you are far away or even if you're close by, and just cannot make the trip down, but you're still interested in purchasing the vehicle, you can see the vehicle, hear the vehicle, and have confidence in the vehicle you're looking at before you even get here. So when you do get here, there's absolutely no surprises. And you can make a smart and informed buying decision from wherever you're at. And if this video helps you make that decision, let your salesmen know that you saw the video, that it helped you out, and that Brett sent you. Back rims in excellent shape. And the back tires are brand new as well. Those have the nice wheel well liners, which keeps your frame and underbody looking good. And all the wheel wells look really good on this vehicle. And I'm sure the frame and underbody looks really good as well. Comes with the factory running boards. Rear quarter is in excellent shape. You do get the LED tail lamps as well. Coming around to the back, the rear bumper is in great shape. Those have the full towing package, which includes the receiver hitch and seven pin wiring. The rear gate is in excellent condition too. It is a power gate. Just have to press the button and it'll come up like so. Back storage areas in very nice shape. And these seats are powered down. Just press them down like so. Watch how fast they go down. And then watch how fast they come up. You can see how nice and flat they go too. Also back here is the receiver hitch cover. We keep those inside the vehicle so they don't go missing. And you get a nice storage area underneath here as well. To get this gate down, you just press this button right here. It'll come on down like so, nice and smooth. And then it does have the flipper glass, which is really nice.  Why that's nice is if you've got a boat or a camper on here and you can't open the big gate, you can still get into the back of the vehicle with this flipper glass. Coming around the driver's side, just as clean as that passenger's side, no dents or dings on the rear quarter. Looks really good. And for full disclosure, this back room is in excellent shape as well. Driver's side doors look really good too. No dents or dings on them. And you do get power mirrors. They're heated, built in directional signals, blind spot monitoring.  No rips or tears on there. Both of these seats are heated and cooled. Factory floor mats throughout, auto headlamps, turned-out four-wheel drive. It does have stability control, lane departure warning, pedals, power pedals, power telescopic, and tilt steering wheel. And your parking sensors, you can turn those off and on. Power windows, power locks, power mirrors, memory driver's seat. These mirrors do power fold in. I always like showing both sides, so you know that both sides are working properly. And it does have the Bose premium sound system. You also get the nice wood grain trim on the door. Up inside, take a look at the miles, the radio, and everything that this truck has, or this Yukon has to offer. You can see that this one has 59,279 miles. You do get a compass display on there. Instrument cluster is very nice and clean. Comes with the heated leather wrap steering wheel. Bluetooth and information center controls on the right. Cruise controls and forward collision warning controls on the left. And heated steering wheel button is there as well. Has the automatic transmission with the optional tap shift. And it comes with the GMC IntelliLink radio and FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities on here. And you can see it does have a projection manager where you can project your cell phone to the screen via Android Auto or Apple CarPlay. So if you have a navigation system on your cell phone, such as Waze or Google Maps, project it to the screen, then it's like you have nav right on the screen there as well. Does have a CD player and climate controls down here. And then there is a storage bin behind the radio with a USB plug-in. Down here, your heated seat and cooled seat buttons. And your rear air controls. You do get two USBs and a 12 volt PowerPoint keyless entry with the remote start. Passenger side format and seat are in excellent condition as well. Smells very clean inside this vehicle. I don't think it's ever been smoked in. The headliner is in really nice shape all the way to the back. This one does have the power sunroof. Up here, you have your rear gate controls, sunroof controls, home link buttons for your garage door security systems and lane systems, and map lights. Does have on-star and SOS buttons in the rear of your mirror. We'll take a quick look at the back seats and then we'll start it up and take a look under the hood. Back seats are in excellent shape. These are considered the quad seating. No rips or tears on there. It does have the latch child safety system, factory floor mats back here as well. That seats in great shape too. These back seats are heated. You get rear air controls, 110 volt, 150 watt plug-in and a 12 volt PowerPoint. As well as your heated seat buttons. These seats fold up. Back seats are in excellent condition. No rips or tears back there. Looks really good. The headliner is in really nice shape up there too. They go down just like that. And then up like so. Bottoms of the doors all look really good. And we'll start it up and take a look under the hood. Starts right up. No check engine lights or anything like that. Oh, I didn't want to show you the backup camera here as well. See that's working nicely. And this transmission is a six speed automatic transmission. Always put it down in L and then tap it up to the max gear. I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today. And hopefully from this HD video you will have been able to verify the quality and condition of this Yukon inside and out. Really nice shape. Really good looking. Nicely optioned out as well. On the hood we have the 5.3 liter V8 gas engine. Engine bay is very clean runs. Very smooth. Once again this Yukon XL has been fully safety and inspected by our service shop. Has a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and tapped off. And this one is 100% ready to go. There is your emission sticker. Has four brand new tires as well. And I would highly recommend this vehicle from a quality and condition standpoint. You can see more pictures of this vehicle on one of our other 450 new and used cars, trucks, SUVs, mini vans, Wranglers. You name it ok we get to go to that website right there www.SummitAuto.com Full pictures through and descriptions of every single car from 2 locations all at www.SummitAuto.com If you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to www.YouTube.com.com. Remember to like, subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there. Click the bell notifications to get updates every time we do videos here at Summit Automotive. In fact in a second you'll see a link to subscribe to our YouTube channel. to our YouTube channel in the upper left to link to more Yukon XL videos like this one in the upper right. A link to this vehicle on our website in the lower left and a link to one of our latest YouTube videos in the lower right. Click those checks out and we're super excited to help you with this Ultra Clean 2019 GMC Yukon XL SLT in Summit White Clear Coat with four brand new tires. Thanks again for checking out the video. Remember to like, subscribe, and share.


Health officials have guaranteed that the rate of COVID-19 patients requiring critical care remains within the sector's capacity to manage. At news time, only one of the 331 active cases in care were listed as critical after two patients had succumbed. Ensuring adequate medical equipment is one of the measures taken to avoid overwhelming scenarios. We've increased the ventilator capacity to manage COVID-19. We have 24 new ventilators. And also the other oxygen machines that's been used as well. For COVID-19, generally, in terms of the percentage, it's 5% of cases that usually needs critical care within your hospital. The clinical team, they're monitoring the situation in terms of setup. They will always ensure that we have extra ventilators prepared just in case. St. Lucia's 9th and 10th cases of COVID-19 related deaths are female nationals aged 71 and 63 years old. Both were in care at the time of their passing this week. Meanwhile, health officials confirmed 42 new cases of infection and 58 recoveries on 21 January 2021. The steady rates of recovery are a great relief to the sector. However, officials have instituted a management system to avoid burdening the health sector. This includes permitting self-isolation. With the increasing number of cases, we have taken a policy to allow isolation at home for persons who meet the criteria and are asymptomatic or very mild. The capacity to be able to keep and these are mild and asymptomatic persons. Most of them we only have one person in critical care. I'm not withstanding persons who have moderate or don't have the conditions at home for isolation. We keep those within the hospital setting. So the patients that we have at the respiratory hospital, the majority of them do not actually need hospital care. They're there for isolation because they don't have safe isolation conditions at home. We're also using some guest houses and inns to house some of those positive patients. Chief Medical Officer Dr. Sharon Belmar George


What's up everybody, Jason here for jaspyscasebrakes.com. We're gonna weigh five high-end NBA mixture spots away with this 2021 Panini Prism Selo Pack number 406. And again, guys, instead of selling 30 spots, we only sold 25. We're gonna weigh five free pack spots away. So we'll give away that before we do the pack filler. Then at the end, we'll gather all the 30 customer names, re-randomize them, and the top five names get spots in the high-end basketball mixer. So here we go, guys. Here's the 25 names. So we'll click the dice, we'll randomize 25 names. Top five get extra spots. We'll paste in the five names there and then we'll have 30 names. Teams will do the pack filler and then we'll have the 30 names for the break later to do the giveaway. All right, let's roll it. Four to two, six times. Here we go, top five get extra spots. One, two, three, four, five. Nicole, Nicole, Michael, Jonathan, and Ryan. There you go. So after six times, top five get extra free spots. So let's paste your guys' names here. Gonna give you a little character sign. All right, there you go. Now let's do the break really quick. Five times is what we use the same dice roller for this list, or six times. One, two, three, four, five. So six times there, we got Jonathan at the top, Donna, Brian, Frank at the bottom. So again, this is for the pack filler really quick. And we'll go six times here on the teams. One, two, three, four, five, six. Pacers down in the Lakers. All right, so again, stick to what you got, guys. There you go, guys. Vooch and Akairi Green. This is a Lamello emergence. Just leave that up. Then we got the bonus pack here. Gary Harris, Dirk, and a rookie Savin Lee. Now let's switch scenes and let's do the giveaway now. Remember, top five get into the high-end mixer. Here's the customer names again. Top five after three times. Get in, guys. Three times, two to one. One, two, three. Three times, three. Top five, guys. Ah, just missing all his chat, sorry, buddy. But top five are in Brian Frank, Matt Johnson, Eugene, Michael May, and David May. Look at that. The maze. So there you go. Two to one, three times. Top five are in. So paste your guys' names here. And again, I'll post up another one of these, guys. If you guys want to run it back, jaskiescasebreaks.com.


Hello, everyone, and welcome to Blackstar Potential. My name is Lee Fuge, and I'm here today with MusicTeacher.com. In this video, I'm going to show you guys a really cool cab rig trick that you can use with any of your Amped products to get you out of some tricky situations. So if you're someone who is gigging with an Amped setup, whether that's Amped 1, 2, or 3, and you're using cab rig, you've probably got your favorite cabinet sound set up for the rooms that you typically play in.  You've probably got that room cranked because you want to create that sense of space in a small environment. But what happens if your band will, all of a sudden, get a gig in a 5,000 seat venue? And you've got this huge cab sound that's swamped in an artificial room sound, and now you're putting that in a big room. It's going to get very lost in the mix. Now, you can't adjust the cab rig settings on the fly unless you've got your laptop on the road with you. But what you can do is you can be prepared by setting up some presets. So that's what I'm going to show you in this video. So I'm using the Amped 2 for this. And I've just got this dial in with just a pretty basic rock tone like so. That's just a pretty solid rock tone for whatever kind of purpose I might need that for. Now, I'm using first position on the cab rig switch on the back of the unit. So what I'm going to do is I'm going to take you over to Architect and I'm going to show you this really cool trick that can help you set your Amped product up any venue that you might encounter. So in Architect, we can actually save three patches to the device. Now, you'll see that my patches are called small room, medium room, and large room. So these three patches are actually all the same pitch. The only difference is this room section in the middle. So I've got it set up as a 2 by 12 classic UK combo with a 4, 2, 1 dynamic mic in the on-axis position. I've got the EQ set exactly the same for all three positions. But what you will see is as I change the switch on the back of the unit between the different presets, nothing is changing other than the menu where my mouse is right here, the room size. Position 3 is large room, position 2 is medium room, and position 1 is small room. Now what this means is I've basically got the same cam set up for three different rooms. So if I'm playing in a small room, I might use the large setting because that's going to add much more space to my sound.  Then if I'm playing in a really big place, I might want to use a small room because I don't want my cab sound to get lost in the mix because I've already got a big room. I don't need to create another big room and put it inside that room. I've also created a medium room sound because sometimes you are just playing in a medium room and you just want the perfect cab sound for that room. Now what this means is you can literally take your amp set up anywhere with you. And whatever your room size is, you're kind of prepared for it. So I'm going to show you the differences. So in the small room when I play, we're not going to get much of a decay. You'll notice here I don't have the reverb switched on. So all the reverb you hear is the actual room that's added in cab rig. So here's the small room with these current settings. Now that's kind of dry. There's a little bit of an ambient tail there because that's sort of the idea because, like I said, if I'm playing this in a big room, I don't want to swamp that out with additional room space. When I'm playing in a medium room, I might use this setting. This is going to add a little bit more of an ambient tail to my sound. So you can hear that there's a touch more of a delay tail. And then when I'm playing in a small room and I want to add a lot of space, I'm going to use my large room preset and you can hear a much bigger delay tail there. So I'm just going to go through the three settings and play a muted note so you can hear the tails. So on its own, it's quite subtle because you don't really hear the expanse of the reverb when it's just this on its own. But like I said, if you put that into the physical space, then you will notice a difference. This is a really simple tip you can do to any of your amp products if you are using them for gigging and it can really make a big difference in how that sounds in the room, especially if you're using all your cab sounds from this. You want to feed the front house with a sound that's going to work for that room.  You want to give them a small room sound because the big room's already there. You can use the small room everywhere if you want, but I find it's quite nice to have the large room option in here. If I'm playing in a smaller room, I can create that space if I want to. So that's the way I always set them up because I think it's just a great way to maximize my chances of getting my cab sound perfect in every venue. If you've got any cool tips like this that you want to share with anyone watching this video, throw them down below in the comments because I'd love to hear how you guys are using your amp setups for live use as well. Don't forget to check out Blackstar Amplification for more free videos just like this. And if you're looking for a music teacher in your local area, please head over to musicteacher.com. It's a great network of teachers all around the country waiting to help you guys out. Thank you so much for watching as always and I'll see you soon.