joining us today we're going to do interactive small group we'll try to not keep everybody from the end of day too long what we're going to be presenting this session myself John Zeno some with canonical I manage the OEM OEM and alliance and strategic business within canonical Mark Baker who's in a pence of pause is our product manager for everything we do with OpenStack we're going to take some time and talk about making OpenStack easy and simplifying the deployment of SDNs you know I'll speak for myself for those of you that don't know me I I also am a member of the OpenStack board I personally have been consistently over the position that while Neutron has some deficiencies it is an excellent API gateway and I think the SDN community has done a nice job of plugging into it and bringing all the features you need to manage the network so what we're going to talk about is how we make the deployment of OpenStack and associated SDN easier and ultimately make it easier to run OpenStack and run a network we'll be at the end of the session joined by PlumGrid pair here please stand up there's not too many people so we're also going to then go specifically into the PlumGrid SDN and what we're doing together with PlumGrid let's see how do I go next do you know that was the one bit we didn't rehearse there we go so it's on the wheel on the side thank you so one of the things we think is going on is that as we all know software as Mark Anderson talked about in a Wall Street Journal article is really eating the world and what we mean by that is companies like Uber are fundamentally changing how the tax taxi industry is working without owning any taxis Airbnb is changing how the hotel industry is run without owning any hotels how are they doing that in disrupting these industries they're doing it through software making life easier behind that is a scale out operation that's all based on software automation at the same time the technology behind is getting more and more complex is getting more and more complex because you have this world of a hybrid cloud you have on-premise clouds like OpenStack connecting with public clouds like Amazon Google and Azure and this becomes multiple regions multiple data sets complex net networks and ultimately decisions made about data where the data may be reside on-premise the compute may be on a public cloud scale in the spiky nature of somebody's business may be bouncing between you know the public cloud and back on on-premise and this is a very complex world the scale that Amazon Google and Microsoft are able to operate is really based on their ability to grossly simplify and automate and that's what allows them to do basically amazing things in terms of running big data centers with very few people so one of the things we truly believe is that to be successful in the space you cannot solve these problems by people no more feet no more hands you've got to figure out on how you're going to simplify the architecture you're deploying in this complex hybrid cloud where software is so critically important to the business you're running and figure out how to automate it and it's the automation that ultimately is the most critical part because if you're unable to automate it you won't be able to scale if you won't be able to scale you won't be able to be disruptive and you know my simple premise here is if you're unable to do these things ultimately companies will perish just like the taxi industry is fundamentally going a change that will take many many companies that have run for hundreds of years or not quite hundreds but tens of years and knock them out of business replaced by Uber which is a very elegant model so what we're going to do is demonstrate a couple of things that that mark's going to do one we're going to demonstrate how we actually simplify the deployment of open stack with our tool called autopilot oh what did I do that's me thank you that's me to go ahead thank you thank you John so as a let me just get rid of this yeah exactly there's things we should shut down before we demo so thank you as John my name is Mark Baker I'm part of the product team at canonical working on open stack and for those of you some of you may have seen Mark Shuller was session this morning and he was talking about the Ubuntu open stack autopilot or canonicals open stack autopilot the autopilot is really a big step forward in this simplification right who's a anyone here a cloud architect no one a cloud architect that absolutely proves the point right open stack cloud architects even at the open stack summit of very rare people so and even if you can find one being able to hire them or able to afford to hire those those open stack cloud architects is very difficult for most organizations and so a big step in this simplification and automation is the Ubuntu open stock open stack autopilot we've we've worked with this this tool has taken us two years two and a half years to build and that is not because we're slow at programming right we have some good Python developers but it's because a lot of the knowledge that that feeds into this tool has come from real-life deployments that we have done onsite in conjunction with customers in conjunction with partners like Plumgrid where we encapsulate we learn from making mistakes and we learn what optimal architectures and best practice looks like and we've built a lot of that knowledge that know how into this tool so I'll just go ahead and kick this off this is really a simple three stage process a setup configure install and then manage in order to be able to get going on our cloud though we need to start with that configure piece so I'm going to click on configure I've already done in preparation a couple of things here to get going just obviously installed the autopilot itself and connected that with physical hardware this is running on real-life physical hardware is actually running on a data center in Boston I say that because there may be a little lag sometimes you might clicking and things happening but I'm going to go ahead and create a cloud this is going to be a real kilo based open-stack cloud I'm going to call it let's call it Tokyo right so we'll call it region one cloud in Tokyo I'm going to go ahead and choose some options now this is a fairly limited number of options today will see KVM as a hypervisor right most majority of opensack clouds using KVM as a hypervisor today very soon though in this autopilot you will see other options probably the first will be Lexi our container hypervisor for running LXC containers we're going to use open V-switch for our networking relatively simple and straightforward today but we'll come on and show you how we can add some other options in go ahead and do that put that on a network and we'll choose some storage so any preferences storage wise just go everyone loves that and we'll go ahead and choose safer block storage to yeah why not so we'll go ahead and do that and then we need to add some some hardware to it right so we have this the hardware that's that's being exposed or surfaced surfaced into the autopilot here is actually coming from a tool that sits underneath this called mass all of this complexity is hidden from you I'm just just sort of giving you the insight so mass is a metal as a service a bare metal provisioning tool and that is surfaced into the autopilot so you know what hardware that you have available I'm just going to choose all of these in my in my region so there we go and as we go through the rest of the talk we're going to point to how we deploy other SDNs with juju which is the tool behind here absolutely mark will do but this spot right here where open V-switch is as you see this roll this tool out over the next year with different iterations what will be added will be different SDNs that will become choices so like with plum grid after they go through our review and a certification process that will become an option if we decide to do so together as will other partners that we're working with in the SDN space and those become other choices that become much easier to deploy and in in terms of deploying them as part of an open-stack cloud with this kind of click-and-go approach absolutely and that's a great point so whilst you're doing that I noticed that I hadn't got a highly available cloud nobody likes a highly a cloud that is not highly available so I'm going to add some more hardware to that you'll now see that it's highly available I have enough machines in order to be able to spread our core open stack services across enough physical machines and then to cross two zones to create a highly highly available service I'll go ahead and click install there it'll take us into the nice gray bar land it'll tell us oh yeah let me go and take one of those off yeah exactly so boom boom there did it right there is one now which one no one there we go see all the greatest rehearsing saves the selection and off we go there we go thank you so thank you Scott there's a man behind the curtain who's not actually behind the curtain helping out there so as John said the the magic that's underneath this the magic behind the magic the magic behind this is something called juju so juju is a modeling tool that allows us to be able to model complex application architectures and do so in a simple way but choose then to deploy them to multiple different as we say substrates now in this instance is deploying it to a substrate that this is bare metal so it's deploying physical services onto bare metal and it's deploying those open stack services using the choices that we have made in order to be able to but we can also model other complex applications and deploy those too to give you an idea about juju and how we can incorporate different sdns into this environment this is an example of open stack deployed in conjunction with open v-switch so which we've just done is this the ODL model ODL over yes thank you very much so this is done in conjunction with open daylight the services that you're looking at we take a very simple example we're going to look at rabbit mq you'll see that this we have one running instance of rabbit mq we're going to take a look at the charm the thing that sits behind it this is the configuration of that the config settings that we have and if we wanted to go and see the particular implementation of that so these are services that as we refer to in the juju world as being charmed and the charm services this logical view that we're looking at are connected using something called relations yeah and one thing to understand is that each charm is fundamentally the encapsulation of the essence of an application so when you look at the sdn pieces here in essence what in the case of ODL we did in the case of plum grid plum grid did we captured the essence of the application and then what juju worries about is the connections to the other application so as you can see and you will see that the sdn charms map into neutron right and the other connections that they need to kind of correctly map into open stack absolutely john thank you so the great thing though is that we have a set of what we call a base bundle charms we can be our connecting we can save those as a bundle we have a base bundled for open stack but then we also have bundles of open stack in conjunction with plum grid for example as an sdn and other old sdn's too so if you as an end user want to be able to choose deploy open stack you can do that in a base configuration and then either add in an sdn plum grid and as a great example here and this is a an example of exactly that an open stack bundle deployed in conjunction with plum grid plum grid is a partner that we've worked with to charm their application their sdn technologies and to be able to easily connect it and this open stack cloud and this bundle represents the work that plum grid did in configurating the open stack bundle with the sdn charm that is plum grid and why don't we just do a quick check on how are we doing with deploying the cloud that we've been working on it's it's running pretty slow there at the moment five percent so a few a few minutes is a long time on your own stage but it's not when you're deploying a cloud what we're going to do is check in periodically because when in the netherlands I did this this demonstration it took about forty minutes to an hour and we won't have enough time and nobody wants to stay here that long at the end of the day but what we'll do is do a couple of checks to show you that we're actually progressing in deploying an open stack cloud that's reasonably complex with a fair number of nodes in the course of thirty to sixty minutes something that without the benefit of mapping the bundle already doing the work in terms of this example with plum grid you know in terms of mapping plum grid to open stack and the elements of open stacks being mapped together you know would be quite a bit longer I think we're at a good point pair if you want to come join us and we can talk a little bit more about well let's just stay on the both the bundle and the work that plum grid did but pair maybe as a starting point you can explain a little bit of what you liked about you do the problem that you're solving that you've encountered in the the marketplace and maybe also talk a little bit about how you think the plum grid SDN you know what's its strengths and what customers like about it yes I'm going to start by explaining a little bit the complexities of installing a networking solution open site usually what it happens is that you have to have one stack environment in order to connect a networking solution to neutron but at the same time networking is kind of the fundamental element that connects all the pieces together so in most of the deployments what happens is that you have to go through an interactive process where first you bring some servers then you bring the open stack controllers you install the network you configure everything and you have kind of multiple dependencies and going through the cycle to have everything up and running what we saw when we started working in juju is that somehow expressing these complex relations within the juju charm and creating a bundle that encompasses the whole thing it creates basically the simplicity that hides all the human steps within the process and it basically prevents errors that was the most powerful thing because when we live in this world that basically you have to install test create continuous integration environments have your development environment replicate exactly the same environment for your production environment or your testing environment basically the juju bundles with all the relations between the open stack and plan grid that was what simplified the whole process internally and with our customers so that was very powerful then compare one of the things that I wanted you to talk to a little bit because I think not only did you invest a lot of time in building those relationships and creating the bundle itself but the bundle then becomes available through our juju store to anybody to reuse simplifying the hard work you've done yes putting in the hands of many others if you think the other thing that in the open stack community is kind of difficult is where do you fetch the packages the information and the software that you want to run so we we work with Canonical to put this in the in the juju charms marketplace and without even us realizing like last week somebody wrote a blog about how much SDN was being used in the while and it was surprising to us to see that there were 98 deployments of plum grid with juju charms and we didn't have to do anything we didn't even know that people were kind of deploying it installing it and trying it just by the fact that it got published in this marketplace that everybody has access to that was a pretty good surprise and one of the hidden benefits I think of this is what we've heard from the marketplace is that it's very difficult to deploy open stack and then adding an SDN made it even harder so if they're doing an evaluation of one SDN compared to the other they really would just invest the time to deploy one version of in essence one open stack cloud with one SDN and by the time they actually had that up and running that was good enough and that was the one they ended up using what we were trying to do in terms of enabling juju charms and autopilot to simplify the deployment of open stack and then simplify the deployment of an SDN with it is actually allowing customers partners to do comparative analysis so when we've talked to carriers for example now they're much more comfortable being able to say well I'll build up one cloud with this SDN I'll build up another cloud with another SDN and do some actual comparative performance testing can you explain a little bit you know the plum grid interface and how you differentiate differentiated plum grid from what you think you do well and what you think the customers like about it yes as you can see in the charm here you have multiple components these three blue components plus the purple one are the plum grid elements and we have what we call the director cluster which would be the controller environment but we have something interesting that call the plum grid edge this is a piece of software that we deploy in each hypervisor that allows us to give things beyond the traditional OBS and the standard SDN solutions the idea here is that plum grid provides an overlay based technology a software SDN solution that was focusing on isolation security and extended capabilities so essentially we plugged into neutron and all your networking needs for an open stack environment from switching routing not floating IPs security groups DNS DHCP basically we provide all these things as a solution in order to that we needed a way to deploy the software in all the compute nodes that would essentially simplify the deployment this is where the charm that we use once installation is done what happens is that you have your open stack now you are in open stack plan in this case we have already created let's say two networks and some instances and a router connected to it so what we do is all the networking technology that happens within this open stack environment is provided by plum grid and I'm just going to go here to the user interface that we have to explain you a couple of context the first thing we do is we focus in creating kind of a secure SDN solution for open stack the reason is because when you have multi-data and clouds you don't want one of your tenants to interfere with the other ones you don't want to have traffic that crosses and you have to have proper isolation so with it is we introduce this concept of a virtual domain a virtual domain is kind of a sandbox from a networking point of view that all the VMs all the compute elements that you connect to that network are going to be based on their identities connected to this virtual domain and in there as you can see basically we have the switch that or the network that was created by open stack with the address management the HEP the router that was created by open stack and the other switch with a set of virtual machines that were jump-started in this case you have here the rules to onboard the VMs so that's kind overall what we do basically we provide a solution from a security point of view scrubbing high availability for open stack the other thing that was very interesting working with canonical going back to the juju charm thing was that what you can see here is this was to deploy open stack deploy open stack and plumb grid but then on top of that you use exactly the same mechanism to deploy applications on top of open stack you may have a spark application you may have a web 3d a web application load balance a load bouncer so what we started discussing with canonical was how does the network player role within these deployments and the ideas that now we are in this demo specifically focusing on open stack I mean all the things that you could deploy in this environment would be on top of open stack but the charms and the bundles that are being created could map to different structures to a few of slides ago we were showing Mark was showing this slide that you could see Amazon open stack Google and the idea is when you create applications and have to burst across clouds how do you do that and this is what we are going we are doing some interesting work jointly with canonical where how do we hide the network complexities of this little green arrows basically the connectors that connect applications when you go to a charm that sense is trying to deploy an application and how do you make that the network is not in your way that you focus on your application you have your bundles and your application bundles and when you deploy them automatically the network underneath has to provide the proper connectivity with the security and isolation properties that your application may need so we are doing some interesting work on those directions right so what I think it's important here is that we've set the stage to simplify the deployment of open stack then the bundle with the SDN then ultimately as Paris said trying to ultimately expand the network and treat the network as just a pool of network nodes if I may John I can show you the the network topology impaired just touch on this this is many of you see this before this is of course horizon and the network topology and being shown in horizon these are a number of workloads that are running in in our cloud plum grid is of course providing the network in this case you can see actually it's a it's a number of containers so these are LXD LXD containers that are running and plum grids providing the networking interfaces for those so it's supporting container-based workloads running in an open stack environment thanks Mark and then well well machine so it's good when some bits of the demo work right so so at the end of the day there's a couple things that we're enabling here that that's very important one is we're bringing this simplification and scale and two thanks and two we're enabling through automation the sort of level of scale that you see in other industries so when we talked to telecom providers they live in a world where one system admin manages hundreds of machines when you go into the Google Airbnb side of the house they're able to manage tens of thousands of machines with an individual all through automation so when you look at AWS they were able to open a data center in Singapore for example with thousands of machines with three individuals right so that's the kind of that's the scale that we're trying to bring to the enterprise into the telecom market let's see so one thing that we've also done and we were thrilled to see this open stack summit is the most recent results of the user survey and this slide shows a little bit of the data what we're really excited to see is that of the major clouds in open stack a thousand users or more the survey showed that we had 65% of all those clouds and overall across all clouds we had 51% but the exciting thing for us is that we also grew 10% over the last half so from our perspective we see us having majority market share and on top of that growing faster than any other part of the other options out there sure so that's a combination of all of the above and if John probably jumps onto slide 10 sorry not knowing where you're going yeah the this gives so we operate in many different areas across the open stack sphere so everything from just being the operating system underneath to people using a bunch of open stack or packages to people using canonical open stack which is our packages that are driven using our reference architecture and tooling to do mass etc an autopilot and then the final option you'll see on here the boot stack so where we are delivering a fully managed on-premise service so it's all of those things some of them will say just be the OS others will be people like bityle or my media and p1 that have got a fully managed service implementation and what what we've seen you know some of our customers and some of our mutual customers they start on one part of the equation and they they go up so where we've been in cases just the operating system we have a dialogue with them where they're starting to look at how to automate and simplify what they're doing or how to leverage what we're doing in the SDN space to simplify the deployment of open stack with the SDN now we are bouncing around a little bit but it's the end of the day so I decided to do that so let me just spend a second here on what we are putting in place around open stack and SDN you saw how we're trying to simplify the deployment and the work we've done with plum grid and the excellent work they did on not only creating the charm and the but but the bundle itself we've created a set of partnerships across all the major SDNs in the marketplace Juniper plum grid Cisco come to mind they're in the process of creating charms a number of these terms are already created what that allows us to do is not only supply choice in terms of people mapping the SDN that's right for them against an open stack that's configured correctly for them but we also allow them to have choice on the hardware on the server on the storage side hypervisor then on top of that what we do is choice by itself isn't any good if you don't have any confidence in it so we use our open stack interoperability lab to do thousands of tests a month to make sure that we mix the configurations of the cloud and map it to different applications BMS the ends of VNFs and make sure that it doesn't break just to give you a sense of the magnitude we have 73 hardware combinations which result in over 175 cloud combinations are they said thousands per month 46,000 deployments and ultimately we have many many functional tests the end result of that is having a degree of confidence that when we have somebody deploy the bundle as you saw with the plum grid charm it'll actually work so we're getting very close to the end and I appreciate everybody taking time and staying with us at the end of the day what we're really trying to do is make open stack easy open stack itself the management of it the deployment of it and ultimately deploying it with SDNs and other applications we recognize that automation itself is not enough you want to be able to create this automate it reuse it share it you know and as pair pointed out you're actually you can put it out in the marketplace so to speak and let other people use it I think that's good for open stack in general the foundation and all of us that are trying to drive adoption lastly choice and simplification go hand in hand for us if you give people choice and they don't have the confidence that it'll actually work that when they take a particular hardware device particular server particular storage deployed in the cloud and add a particular SDN and they don't have confidence that will all hang together we're creating some of the problems that some people have had over the last couple years with all the difficulty of deploying open stack and what we're very confident is with Juju and the autopilot we're taking that complexity out and people are able to deploy clouds quite simply with that I think I'll take a pause at the center stage and I'll check on our cloud deployments going so see how far we've got 30% those of you wish to stay till seven o'clock can see it does anybody have any questions in pair please come up and join us for any questions and yeah please yes so the question was are these charms available if you go to the juju charms as Marcus feverishly typing you can actually go to this website and you'll be able to pull up the charms and the bundle itself so it's not just the individual charms that are available but as we said the work that Plumgrid did for example and creating a bundle with their charm is available for people to use not only to use but make their own version and modify it for their needs and one of the things we're trying to do to simplify open stack is give you know in essence a starting point where you can build on the success and experience of others and not treat everything as a clean sheet of paper exercise so this is the goal of charms really is that we are crowdsourcing knowledge and best practice from as wide a field as possible so we've developed the charms for Plumgrid and for example in conjunction Plumgrid actually took the lead because they know their application better than anybody but over time as we get feedback from users the deploying we will see we want to get input into those right how best to to be able to do these things and so John lead the demo now so there are many charms is about 130 or so charms in in the store that we verified and validated publicly available of course we have many customers that will then create their own branch and we encourage them to then if there's things that they're more broadly applicable to push those as we call backup stream into the charm and make them available for everybody else yes sir we make class with multiple rabbit mq's so and we typically use mirrored cues in them yeah no mirrored cues generally I mean we have customers that do it in multiple different ways our best practice architecture and as part of the autopilot when we deploy it will be deploy typically three rabbits with mirrored cues okay yes what what what would be the advantage of clustering versus mirrored they can be problematic yeah and so again the charms that we've developed anyone from the charm team here no nope so we have a team of charmers that work on the on the on the episode charms a lot of there's two things a lot of advances were made in the kilo cycle with rabbit and how that was configured and secondly we did just prior to the kilo cycle a whole set of scalability testing and so where we launched 168,000 VMs across 560 odd machines and there we had a lot of rabbit problems and so a lot of that config was put back into the challenge to enable us to be able to deliver that kind of scale but if you want to dig into that a little more then we can certainly connect you with one of the architects that will be able to help sort of shape yeah yeah any other questions any questions for pair it's late yeah the the Wi-Fi is a bit slow because we're going through the VPN in Boston yep so this is the canvas of the charm store it's juju charms calm so to your question are they available yes all you have to do is go and you can see them yourself sort them by plum grid open stack juniper open stack etc and you'll see the bundles as well as the individual charms I think we've all had a long enough day so thank you very much for taking time we'll stay around for some questions and greatly appreciate the guys that stayed at the bitter end thank you thank you there are some feedback forms if you want to fill out a feedback form and you can either leave it on your seat or pass it to somebody on the way out you can win some buntu swag thank you thank you


Love is far from a simple emotion. Relationship experts all around the world have been trying to uncover the secrets of that passionate feeling that makes us blush and smile from ear to ear. Today, we know about different types of love in different love languages. And recently, we're beginning to understand different behaviors we exhibit in a relationship. Experts call these behaviors love styles. They define how you associate and relate to your romantic partner. The special thing about them is that they stem from our childhood experiences. According to licensed marriage and family therapists, Dr. Milan and Kay Yerkovich, there are five distinct love styles. In today's video, we'll tell you a little bit about each one and how you can recognize the way your partner feels about love. 1. The Victim If your partner's love style is the victim, there's a chance they grew up in a dysfunctional family where they couldn't voice their opinions. In relationships, victims usually suppress their anger, which then leads to passive-aggressive behaviors. Have you noticed those behaviors in your partner? They might be giving you silent treatments, using sarcastic remarks, or avoiding you completely if there's a disagreement. To make your relationship with the victim better, you should try acknowledging their feelings. When they try using passive-aggression against you, use kindness as a counter-attack. Tell them something like, I see something is upsetting you. Would you like to tell me what's going on? I'll be happy to listen. This way they feel like their voice is heard, and they'll know that they're safe to express themselves in a healthy way. 2. The Pleaser The pleaser grew up thinking that they need to satisfy everyone, but themselves. If your partner is a pleaser, you might notice they're always there to comfort you anytime, day or night. They barely ever argue with you and often let it be your way to avoid trouble and conflict.  Pleasers are visibly committed to your relationship, and maybe that's why you got attracted to them in the first place. But sometimes, that can backfire, then they might start feeling stuck and unsupported. They might feel they have to mask their feelings and pretend nothing is ever wrong just to keep the peace. As their romantic partner, remind them that neither of you are perfect and that's okay. Let them know that you're willing to listen to them and encourage them to be open and honest about their worries. So far, what do you think about these love styles? You think something about them sounds familiar? Each of these love styles is rooted deep into a person's childhood and is connected to something called the attachment theory. If you don't know what that is and are curious to find out, check out this video of ours. 3. The Vasilator The Vasilator love style describes a person who really wants connection and is somewhat a hopeless romantic. They idealize new relationships, hoping and longing for attention and love. But they seek the type of love they see in the movies. Sometimes they might feel unfulfilled. That's when they might say things like, I don't feel heard, I don't feel important to you, you don't get me, I'm done. As a result, you could both feel frustrated and confused. To have a healthy relationship with a Vasilator, you need to provide them with emotional support and be willing to listen. You want them to feel heard and appreciated. That way, even though they won't get their fairytale relationship, they might stop questioning themselves so much and start enjoying your love. 4. The Avoider Avoiders didn't share their feelings and affection while they were growing up. As a result, in romantic relationships, they don't know how to express their love verbally. Does that sound like your partner? Instead, they prefer showing it through their actions. Which could be a bad thing if there's someone who likes to be told that you're loved. Your partner might also be an avoider if they have problems with physical intimacy. You might feel awkward cuddling, hugging, or kissing. Which could leave you touch-stark. If you want your relationship with an avoider to thrive, you need to make sure to communicate what you need, clearly and respectfully. You can explain that every once in a while, you'd like them to be a bit more affectionate. But let them be the one to initiate it. Compromise is a key to feeling good with an avoider. During conflicts, try to give them time to cool off, since they don't really respond to emotions. 5. The Controller A person with this love style learned to do things on their own at a young age. They grew up believing that being in control means that they are strong and capable. Today, when a controller is in a relationship, they tend to showcase their decisiveness and ability to take charge.  In some cases, this means they're confident in themselves, but sometimes it may grow into toxic behavior. You may start to be afraid of their controlling behavior. They might try to control the way you dress, who you hang out with, or who you talk to on your phone. If you're dating a controller, it's important to put some emphasis on taking care of yourself first. Work on your self-esteem. Learn how to set boundaries and practice assertive communication. Make them know you respect them, but they have to respect you too. When your love style is being met, you feel loved and desired. However, if your love style is ignored or not understood, you may feel insecure, taken for granted, and bitter towards your partner. And in turn, your partner feels the same way. This is what makes love styles so important. By openly communicating what you need and listening to what your partner needs, you can develop a more fulfilling relationship. What do you think? Which love style describes your partner the best? Is that compatible with the way you love? Let us know.


Thank you. My name is Lilibeth Koenke-Rasmussen and I'm an artist from Copenhagen in Denmark, in the Nordic Denmark, and actually I'm born in the Philippines and I'm half Filipino. And this piece is kind of about this matter that you are looking like something else on the façade, but inside you maybe you have another nationality and things like that. Well, I basically work in video media and recently, the last two or three years, also I work with live performances and documentary and installations. And this piece, Absolute Exotic, is what I have in the show here. It's about racial discrimination between ethnic groups in a certain society and this piece was made for a very Danish exhibition in Denmark where only Danish artists with another ethnic background were invited. So this song is also very political, about cultural identity, and it's also about the exoticism and what else. So, yeah, this racial discrimination between ethnic groups in a society like in Denmark that the big issue is more like that people from the Eastern Asian countries, Muslims, that there's some kind of more discrimination towards these ethnic minorities but like Asian people they are more like said to be able to adapt within a new culture so they are almost like invisible and like black people in Denmark are very popular because of hip hop from the US. So since I'm like half Asian, I'm like making a comment to this thing. Okay, I'm gonna show an excerpt of the piece. Oh, not here? So, yeah, this was just an excerpt because I would like to show some other pieces. Wait, this song because, yeah, the last three years I've been working a lot with using myself as like the object in my videos and in this piece it's called The Cockfight Song and it's about macho identity within a culture. One of the projections as you see it's a documentary about cockfighting in the Philippines. I do a lot of my documentaries, I go back to the Philippines and make a lot of, make different films. And then on the other side of this iron cage there's a performance where I'm dressed up as a cock because I'm using, it's also, I write the lyrics of my songs myself and I work with a composer and musician who makes the music for me. So it's a collaboration with a composer and me for this kind of work.  But this is a single channel projection because I made two versions, the other one image you saw was an installation you could enter the cage and yeah switch back and forth to the documentary. All of a sudden a crowd, a cockmake man will go around and he will be nicer about the man. It's a dead fight.  Yes. And the next piece I want to tell you about, it's called The Ego Song and it was actually made for the same show with a cockfight song so it was a solo show in Denmark and yes in my characters they are very feminine but at the same time I have maybe a more masculine attitude so I'm actually I'm very aware of like sampling between, have a balance between the masculine and the feminine sides within a person. In this piece I'm dressed as a sun because for me the sun is the symbol of the universe and I'm singing about being a big egoistic person and then that everything I live for is just mirroring myself that refrain is like call it a Freudian slip I'm on an ego trip or something like that I forgot and then it's just a one take performance and it was projected as a round thing so it's a very sarcastic song but sometimes if you want to get your message through you have to be very you know going to the edge maybe so even though I look very maybe very feminine there it's also a very cold figure actually I'm imitating Malin Dietrich if you know her German diva because she was also for me she was representing both the masculine and feminine science in a person sorry yeah so that was an installation what else can I say about this? yeah it's actually a comment about this very western very materialistic world we live in the western world that we don't have to stick to our families anymore we can build up our own identity by buying things and choosing friends choosing a new family just building up your whole identity from scratch just leaving what you have behind and when you don't want this identity anymore you can just maybe choose another one and buy yourself and throw friends away and use them like that the last piece I want to show you is my latest piece I just showed it for the first time last week in Copenhagen it's called the art song so this is also a new identity I have this time as an artist and this piece I'm dressed out if you can't see it I'm dressed up as a sculpture a living sculpture and I'm walking through a this is a collection in the museum we have in Denmark it's called New Carlsberg, Leipzig Tick this famous beer Carlsberg we have in Denmark he got very rich this man so he had this huge foundation of neoclassical sculptures European sculptures so I'm dressed out as one of these and I'm actually name dropping a lot of artists from the contemporary art scene who made kind of a change and a very radical move in art like going through boundaries so they will for sure make history that's for sure when you move boundaries you will make history so I'm singing about them but I'm also singing about like how many artists that exist in this world and I'm just one of them and you are one of them and many of us will be forgotten and I'll just... elephant dung on canvas because he's famous he can even sell in Kansas Rick Rick Cook's tie and make people happy and John Buck's style is to make it look crappy art is great it has no limitations you can get by doing recitations on exhibitions many did so in a progression I surely wouldn't go as far as this Elga Christopher drinking her piss bird and shot tries and the armpit operations like our lances are all worth it so many artists in this wide world and many of us just won't get hurt better to learn to deal with rejection critics and curators have made their selection so many artists in this wide world and many of us just won't I want to say part in art history too but you can only do what feels right for you so that was half of the song okay I have three minutes and then I'll tell you well this is pieces of video and I also make it as a performance and for a show I had in Copenhagen last week I also made a lot of reenactments which lasted for three hours reenactments of other artists pieces because the idea was to broaden to make the song a bit more to visualize it more so I made reenactments of artists which I admire a lot but I also artists that I think also made some very radical moves in art history and what else can I say well before I was involving my family a lot in my video pieces and then for this show they were also playing as actors and helpers for when I was making reenactments so I made a reenactment of actually each client's the void it's from 1958 and this performance or art piece was about that he invited people for the show and there was absolutely nothing in the room it was just empty but on the outside of the gallery space he painted this famous Eve Klein blue but I did something else because I changed a little bit the artworks and I poured drinks to people who came to visit the show instead so they would get blue inside and then I also made a reenactment of what he called Pierre Manzoni and he was his living sculpture he was signing a lot of models nude women so I was just tagging everyone who entered the show they got my logo on and then after an hour of this I went on a scene that was built there and I was making a reenactment of this artist in Elisemba she licked a whole room for three hours but I just licked the scene I was performing on for like 15 minutes and my tongue started bleeding and then because all my reenactments were in a narrative it was like a narration so they would keep on going so I only made like 15 minutes or 10 minutes of each reenactment this was Olan people could buy a kiss from me so they didn't kiss me but I really kissed them and I kissed them very different some would only get a small kiss and some would get a real long kiss so long that at the end they would be so frightened that they just had to run away and then I made an Anna-Mindiesa piece where I was writing and making body tracks with blood and then the famous Yves Klein a troublematress of the blue period and as a female artist I thought I should have some male nudes so that's what I got and then a re-crit to revenge my mother was cooking a very national Danish dish no, a Filipino dish and then this Marina Abramo which was... beautiful and then I made this Janine Antonini when I was painting with my hair and then kind of imitating Jason Pollack with his macho paintings brush paintings and I was really happy there was a clock that rang because I think all my clothes would have been gone if it didn't ring very active scissor and then at the end a Namjoon Pike he made a very simple thing after his concerts in the 60s where he put a big bucket of water after his performances that's all I have thank you for attention


Good morning everybody, I'm Tommy O'Brien coming to you live from TFNN, 9 a.m. Eastern time Thursday morning, 30 minutes to go until the opening bell. We got weekly jobless claims for the week coming in. That number, why not?  The expectation was for only 1.3 million. That hits the tape right at 8.30. We'll jump into things, S&P down 21 points or about 7 tenths percent. This is a 15 minute bar we're looking at. There's your 8.30 volatility, pretty muted reaction, 1.5 million jobs. The expectation was 1.3, not what you'd like to see, but the market pretty much digesting it in stride. The Dow down 231 points, 25,793. You're talking about almost 9 tenths percent in the red, and you see where we are. We're kind of lining up to where we were on the lows on Tuesday. The lows early overnight, whether it was 10 o'clock last night, up until about 11 o'clock. We're looking at about 25,641 in the Dow. We'll see what happens if we get to that level. NASDAQ, barely in the negative by 12 points. You can see the difference there in the NASDAQ, just under 10,000, trading at 99.71 for the NQs. Crude, up 9 pennies to 38.30 right now. You've got gold down $4 to 17.31. Gold was as high as about, check it out, 17.49. Early in the session at about 5 AM, the pre-market session that is, you got gold trading at 17.31, silver down about 16 cents, and notes and bonds, the 10-year, up 6 ticks at 138.25, the 30-year, up 77 ticks, excuse me, up a full point to 177 in the 30-year. And we're sitting right now, I'll pull it up. We're sitting at about, where's my yields? There they are. 10-year, 0.70 on the dot. We were at 0.695 for a yield on the 10-year during my program. You're sitting at 0.7 right now. Jumping around to some of the stocks with action, Tesla getting an upgrade from Jeffries, Tesla getting an upgrade to a price target of $1,200 plus from $650. Tesla, the ever ready bunny, was up to almost $1020 earlier on Tuesday, still hovering right at around $1,000 right now on the open this morning. Jumping around to some of the other fang stocks on Thursday, ahead of trading, Microsoft shares $194.27, putting some of these on the daily folks above the highs, and one of the fastest accelerations to come, Apple gonna open positive yet again today to one we're bidding right now just at about $352, and that is from the low on March 20th of 2, March 23rd, excuse me, of 212. Stay tuned, folks, we got a treat. Our man Steve Rhodes filling in for Larry, live from 9 till 10 a.m. as the market opens up. I'll be back at 10 o'clock with Tom, live programming, all day at TFNN. Stay tuned, folks, have a great Thursday.


I welcome you all to this lecture in the course Introduction to Pardinian Grammar. In this course we have reached a stage now such that we can take a look back and see what we have learned so far and then also look at the plan ahead. In this lecture we shall be doing precisely the same. Let us look back and review what we have studied so far about Pardinian Grammar in this course, which is of course an introductory course as the title also suggests. At the beginning we studied the historical aspects related to the Pardinian Grammar. We studied the name of the text then we also studied names of various texts and authors who are part of this tradition of Pardinian Grammar. We started with Katyaayana who wrote the Vartikas, then Patanjali who wrote the great Mahabhashya, then Bharatrihari, Jayaditya Vamana and so on and so forth and then the great Bhattu Jidikshita and the Nagesha and so on and their lineage. We came to the current form of this tradition in which we described how the current tradition handles various issues related to the continuity of this tradition and how there is also some kind of enrichment happening to this tradition because of the touch with the current developments. We also took a brief note of the influence of this Pardinian Grammatical tradition on the modern branch of linguistics. When linguistics was in its infant stage when the scholars came into contact with the Pardinian Grammatical tradition, how the scientific inquiry that we have studied so far as far as the process of speech production is concerned gave a huge impetus to them and the new branch of linguistics came into being. Then we studied the concept of the meta-language, an extremely important concept as far as the Pardinian grammar is concerned and grammar in general is concerned. Meta-language is extremely important. Then we studied the features of the meta-language of the Pardinian grammar. We studied three main features which make this meta-language a unique one and those three features are namely the fundamental principle that the word form is included as part of the meaning conveyed by that word. This is the first feature of the meta-language of Pardini. The second feature was meaning of the cases. This was an additional feature altogether. The third one was the technique of forming the technical term called pratyahara very very valuable and very extremely important tool device designed by Pardini which helped him attain brevity. Then we studied the technique of forming the pratyahara. This technique allowed the Pardinian grammar to attain brevity in grammatical description and also this brevity was not at the cost of anything but rather this brevity was in contrast with the exhaustiveness of the material that it covered. So, as greater the linguistic material covered by as brief a string is what seems to be the motoline that the Pardinian grammar seems to have followed, seems to have achieved when it formed pratyaharas. This is the strength of the technique of pratyahara. In this process we also studied the principles involved in the arrangements of sounds in the traditional inventory and they are rearranged in the first 14 sutras which allows the Pardinian grammar to form the pratyahara. So, what are the principles on the basis of which this rearrangement is made. This is what we studied. We also noted that there are 41 pratyaharas formed and used in the Pardinian grammar. There are a couple of them more which are suggested by some commentators and so we saw that there are multiple pratyaharas, additional pratyaharas that can be formed if need arises that is if the linguistic usage is to be described using such pratyaharas then those pratyaharas can also be generated. Right now the samskrit usage demands the description which can be attained using these 41 pratyaharas. Then we moved towards studying the process of speech production as described in the Pardinian grammar. We studied the source which described various stages. The source was panimiyashiksha and the verses which we repeated several times. We noted that there are eight stages out of which the initial two stages correspond to the internal as well as cognitive stage and the later stages up to varnan janayate they correspond to the physical or biological process involved in the process of speech production and finally the external speech is produced which is the culmination of this process. So, the external most part is the speech produced and the internal most part is the cognitive stage and we also said that there is a cause and effect relationship that is stated in between the most internal and the most external part of this process of speech production. The cause and effect relationship it is the internal part which is considered as the cause and the external part which is considered as the effect in this particular process. We also noted that this is true with regards to the process that a speaker undergoes. As far as the hearer is concerned it will be the external part which will act as the cause of the communication and it will be the internal cognitive part which will mark the end of this particular process. However, it is to be noted that when a speaker undergoes this process of speech production he himself he himself in most of the cases is also the hearer the first ever hearer or the lone hearer if there is not anyone else around. So, he is also the validator he also counter checks whether the external speech that is thus produced matches with the internal cognitive stages or not and then if it is not then he offers a rejoinder or he says I do not mean it or I meant this and so on and so forth. And if there is not any mismatch there is not any reaction from the speaker as there is no need to give any reaction. So, the point is that it is this internal cognitive process which plays an extremely important role which is what is given at most importance by the Panamanian grammatical tradition and then there are several theories as well based on this particular fact which we shall study in the advanced level course of Panamanian grammar. We then studied the properties of sounds which form the basis of grammatical activity in the Panamanian grammar the sounds which are thus produced by the process of speech production. We studied properties in the form of place of articulation then we studied the properties in the form of effort of articulation prayatna and we noted that there are two types of prayatnas which are noted by the Panamanian grammatical tradition namely the abhentara prayatna the internal one and the baya prayatna the external one. Abhentara referring to the effort of articulation that takes place inside the oral cavity and external refers to the effort of articulation that takes place outside the oral cavity. We then studied properties of each sound mentioned in the traditional sound inventory. We took each sound separately and noted down the place of articulation of that sound as well as the effort of articulation both abhentara as well as baya. We also studied the purpose of abhentara prayatna and also the baya prayatna the purpose of the abhentara prayatna and the place of articulation is formation of the technical term called savarana which also helps panini and panamanian grammar attain brevity in order to account for a great number of cases as far as the usage is concerned big data in brief manner that seems to be the moto line over here. So we studied these properties and the baya prayatnas we noted were handy very useful as far as deciding the proximity between the substituent and the substitute in case the sutra states more than one substitutes. Then we also studied the relation of the sounds that are mentioned in the pratyahara sutras the 14 pratyahara sutras and all the sounds that part that are part of the sound inventory traditional sound inventory. So we noted this relation we also studied the sutra in detail namely anudit savaranasya chaapratya jaha and we noted that this sutra is called savaradha grahaka and so on after having studied the process of speech production we moved on to study further another important concept which is compositionality. Then we studied the concept of compositionality in the panini and grammar we said that this concept functions at three levels in the panini and grammar namely meaning or artha word or shabda an accent or swara. We studied these three levels together with the components of these three levels and we also studied the examples. We also studied the contrast between indivisibility akhandatva and compositionality akhandatva and concluded that both views are experienced by the speakers as well as the hearers as far as the process of communication involving speech is concerned. So sarvasaktya vada as was stated by the shabda sutra that is what we noted. This is what we have done so far. This also brings us to an important point namely the purpose of grammar. What is the purpose of grammar according to the paninian grammatical tradition? This is what we shall study in today's lecture. The purpose of grammar we shall also study what is the purpose of studying grammar in what follows. So compositionality is the base on the basis of which the grammar functions. So compositionality forms the basic background for the grammar to function as far as the akhandatva is concerned the grammar has nothing to do with it. One only has to count the number of sentences and one has to note down the meanings of those sentences the corpus of sentences. But it is impossible to create such a corpus with exhaustiveness and therefore as a result of this limitation we had to resort to the concept of compositionality. We studied the concept of Anvaya and Vethirika as propounded by the Vyakarno Mahabhashya where the meaning similarity and corresponding word similarity they are matched together and the meaning dissimilarity with the corresponding dissimilarity as far as the word is concerned was matched together and it was stated that these are the constituents or these are the components of the sentence and they were further confirmed by various complementary data. And then we also found out that the grammar analyzes the indivisible units of meaning word and accent and its components and then it stores them. The units of the indivisible units of meaning word and accent namely the Vakya are analyzed and its components in the form of padartha word meaning padha word and padhasvara the word accent they are all stored by the grammar. The grammar further analyzes these components in the form of padartha padha and padhasvara the word meaning the word and the word accent and it arrives at a stage which is non-derivable to a certain extent. It stops at these linguistic atoms as we call them and stores them as basic units to start the derivation process. These atoms we said are termed as prakriti and pratyayar as far as the word is concerned prakritirtha and pratyayartha as far as the meaning is concerned and prakritisvara and pratyayasvara as far as the accent is concerned. Then we noted that the grammar formulates rules which describe combinations of these basic units and also the combinations of the derived units in the form of the padhas. So, first the rules tell us the combinations of the prakriti and pratyayar as far as the word is concerned prakritirtha and pratyayartha as far as the meaning is concerned and prakritisvara and pratyayasvara as far as the svar or accent is concerned. By joining the prakritirtha and pratyayartha we derive the padartha. By joining the prakriti and pratyayar we derive the padha and by joining the prakritisvara and the pratyayasvara we derive the padhasvara. We have seen examples of this and now these units which are derived they are further considered to be the units and some other units are constructed. So, these derived units are considered valid units of speech by a community of speakers of that speech. Now other combinations of prakriti and pratyayar and the derived units which are not described by the rules of grammar are not considered valid units of speech by the same community of speakers of that speech. The prakriti and pratyayar bringing about the derivation of the padha and such padhas bringing about the derivation of a sentence and such sentences get derived by various such units. So, these combinations are valid units of speech considered valid by a community of speakers of that particular speech and most importantly the other combinations which are not described by the rules of grammar are not considered valid units of speech by the same community of speakers of that speech. So, given that Ram goes to a village is the meaning which is to be expressed in the format that is shown in the form of an equation below in some script where you will have 3 words the first word consisted of the components r p plus p t 1 to 3 a root r stands for root p stands for pratyapadika t stands for termination.  So, if this is the structure of a sentence that is to be used to express Ram goes to a village we shall now fill in the slots. So, r p can be Rama potentially p t 1 to 3 could be su r p once again r p once again could be grammar p t 4 to 21 could be m r v could be gum os could be r and v t could be t. So, these are the basic components these are our linguistic atoms and they express certain atoms in the form of meanings when these words are collected together to express the meanings then by processing these items where the help of the rules we get Ramah as the padar, Gramam as the padar and Gatshati as the padar. When we join these padars together we get the sentence Ramo Gramam Gatshati which is considered as a valid statement it is a valid sentence and also valid unit of the speech spoken by speakers of Sanskrit. This is how the grammar constructs the sentence and this is how the compositionality allows grammar to function. Similarly, if you look at the same meaning namely Ram goes to a village and if this is the meaning that is to be expressed once again we will follow the same formula r p plus p t 1 to 3 plus r p plus p t 4 to 21 plus r v plus os plus v t 1 to 18 then if we have the following combinations Ramah plus m Grama plus m Grama plus e plus t now these combinations will lead to the units namely Ramam Gramam and Gammayati which will lead to the speech unit called sentence like Ramam Gramam Gammayati. If you have to express Ram goes to a village if you collect these constituents or components and compose the higher units in the form of words and then the higher unit in the form of a sentence like Ramam Gramam Gammayati then this is not considered as a valid statement this is not a valid sentence at all a Sanskrit speaker will tell you this is not a valid sentence at all in order to express Ram goes to a village. So, now the grammar provides us with the combinations which are considered to be valid combinations by the speakers of some script. So, for example Rama plus su, Grama plus am and Gammayati this is a valid combination which then generates Ramam Gramam and Gathchati which then generates Ramam Gramam Gathchati this is a valid combination but Rama and am Grama and am Grama here and t is not a valid combination in order to express the meaning Ram goes to a village this is not a valid combination because it is not stated by it is not observed first of all by the grammar of Panini and it does not therefore state it in the form of rules. So, Ramam Gramam Gammayati is not a valid sentence as far as Panini grammar is concerned this is the purpose of grammar as far as Panini grammar is concerned to tell us the combinations which are valid and the combinations which are not valid in order to express some meanings and also as far as the meanings are concerned which combinations are valid which meaning combinations are valid based on the principles of Yogita and Akanksha and so on and so forth. Now, once this purpose is clear the purpose of grammar which tells us the combinations that are valid we shall now study the sutras which are part of Panini grammar these sutras will state which combinations of linguistic atoms word atoms are valid and which are invalid to express which particular meanings with which accent features in all these three levels the sutras of Panini grammar are devoted to this particular cause this is the main purpose of the sutras in the Panini grammar to explain these combinations which combinations are valid as far as meanings are concerned word is concerned and the accent is concerned. Now, let us briefly study the purpose of the study of grammar as stated by the Panini grammatical tradition. The purpose of the study of grammar is to know which are the valid combinations primary purpose of the study of Panini grammar is to get the knowledge of valid combinations of linguistic atoms which constitute units of speech at different levels Artha, Shabda and Swara which meanings can be combined as valid in Sanskrit Arthakasha and which words can be combined to express these meanings namely the Shabdakasha and which accents can be combined as features of these words knowledge of these is what is the purpose of studying grammar to gain knowledge of these also to gain the knowledge of the technique of combining compositionality as well as indivisibility is also the purpose of grammar. The current tradition states that the main purpose of the study of grammar is to get the knowledge of the division of the speech into the atoms called prakriti and pratyaya to the knowledge of the technique of conversion of the compositionality into indivisibility prakriti, pratyaya, vibhaga, nishchaya, dhyana, purvaka, akhandatva, dhyana that is the second one I repeat the knowledge of the technique of conversion of the compositionality into indivisibility prakriti, pratyaya, vibhaga this is compositionality nishchaya the knowledge dhyana purvaka akhandatva dhyana knowledge of indivisibility and the third one is the speech utterance with this knowledge so the knowledge of the conversion and the indivisibility and the uchharana uttering the speech with this particular knowledge in hand this seems to be the primary purpose of the grammar as far as the current panayan grammatical tradition is concerned what is the next plan of action that we are going to undertake now we are going to study the sutras various types of sutras and their examples so first of all we shall study what is a sutra what are the types of sutras because each sutra might be assigned some different function what is the reasoning behind classifying sutra in this particular way then we shall study how to make the meaning of the sutra partly we have studied this when we studied the sutras defining ith saudhnya but we shall revisit this what is the speech form generated by the sutra what are the examples which are part of the linguistic usage which is the speech form that is not generated by the sutra and how it is not generated how it is avoided by adding specific wordings in the sutra and then we shall also study the derivation process which is supported by the sutras various sutras account for various stages as far as the derivation is concerned we shall study this aspect in detail from here on this we shall do from the next lecture onwards but before closing this lecture let us follow our practice and recite the Mangala Charana from one of the celebrated texts in the panayan grammatical tradition this is lagushabdindu shekhara composed by nageshavatta a commentary on the vayakarnasiddhanta kavmudi and the mangala charanasar two verses i have selected they are and the five sutras of today they are taken from six one the sixth chapter first sub chapter sixth adhyaya first pad and they are i repeat thank you for your attention


In this video, we're going to apply the remainder estimation theorem, or Lagrange error bound, to estimate the magnitude of the error in approximating natural log of 1.5 using a third degree Taylor polynomial about x equals 0. To do this, let's consider the function, natural log of x, 1 plus x, on the interval from 0 to 0.5. Since we're using the Taylor polynomial centered about x equals 0, and we're approximating the value of natural log of 1 plus 0.5. Since we're looking at the third degree Taylor polynomial, we want to find the fourth derivative of f to help identify a value for m in the theorem. Pause this video and verify that this derivative is negative 6 divided by 1 plus x to the fourth. On the interval 0 to 0.5, the absolute value of this is largest when x equals 0. So the absolute value of the fourth derivative of f on the interval from 0 to 0.5 is less than or equal to 6. So let's let m equal 6. According to the theorem then, since we were interested in the error associated with the third degree Taylor polynomial, according to the theorem, this error is bounded above by 6 over 4 factorial times x minus 0 to the fourth. Now on the interval from 0 to 0.5, the error in using this third degree Taylor polynomial to approximate natural log of 1.5 is at most 6 divided by 4 factorial times 0.5 minus 0 to the fourth, because that will give us my largest value for this error. And that's equal to 1 over 64, which is equal to 0.15625. And there is the maximum error associated with using the third degree Taylor polynomial to approximate natural log of 1.5.


The Free Russia Legion, fighting against Russia as part of the Ukrainian army, issued its next appeal. The fighters, who said they were stationed at the border with Russia, said that they would soon enter the territory of the country. As the Free Russia Legion, we are on the border of our homeland. Soon we will move forward to bring freedom, peace and tranquility to Russia. Belgorod is the beginning. As a result of the cowardice of Putin's military, we have obtained a large number of military spoils, thanks to which we will be able to arm our brothers more. We are going to liberate all of Russia, from Belgorod to Vladivostok, let the flag of freedom fly in Moscow," the legionaries said in the appeal. The Free Russia Legion, we are now near the border of our homeland. Very soon we will move back to the territory of Russia to bring freedom, peace and tranquility. The Free Russia Legion, as a result of the cowardice of Putin's military, is the beginning. As a result of the cowardice of Putin's military, we will be able to arm our brothers more. We are going to liberate all of Russia, from Belgorod to Vladivostok, let the flag of freedom fly in Moscow," the legionaries said in the appeal.


Everyone I'm Jared or Brugley as you know me and two things one I did not have a stroke I just can't feel this side of my face because I went to the dentist and I just got back but there's no time to waste Okay, this is big so obviously by the title and thumbnail you can tell there is a back room's movie Movie a feature length film in production We're gonna get into all the details the article everything like that if you're stoked for this Please let me know I'm really happy for this and I kind of want to be in it So if you want to do me a solid, but yeah, this is gonna be awesome. Let's check the article right now I'm gonna show you what's happening there like that. Hopefully enjoy it. Let's go. All right This is the article from Deadline.com I'm not sure how like reputable or like if these people are even real But this has been tweeted at me by a bunch of people and as you can see the title the back of rooms horror film Based on viral shorts by 17 year old Ken Parsons is in works at a 24 Talent monster shernan and 21 laps now a 24 is a studio.   It's a big studio It's a big deal. This is huge by the way And in the article it talks about everything so it says, you know over the last year Director and VFX artist Kane Parsons has shot his YouTube following the stratosphere with the viral success of the mysterious Backer's found footage in this series of found footage horror stories Which have thus far generated nearly a hundred million views and will now be adapted on to the big screen by a 24 Atomic monster shernan entertainment and 21 laps pretty much is the backstory I came pixels You see you know what it is Parsons who is just 17 years old will direct from a script by Robert Petino, they'll just have to wait till summer vacation because he's you know, 17. So yeah It looks like Kane is gonna be directing this movie with a script from Robert Petino I don't know anything about our Petino So if you do just let me know details as to the plot of the sci-fi horror feature are under wraps because you know They don't want to share anything But in the 90s set original short, which is the campus video a young filmmakers fall into another dimension leaves him Wandering through an unsettlingly yellow empty and labyrinth labyrinthine office space This is a boomers try of explaining the back rooms right deadline hears that a 24 was one of several suitors Chasing the back rooms feature pitch though what their price point was at closing is unclear Lucas Ford brought the project 21 laps With Chris white bring it to a time of monster shernan entertainment and a 24 will co finance Petino It's a two-time Emmy nominee best known as the creative the showrunner DMZ So it seems like this guy Petino knows what he's doing, but the big news here is that a 24 is a big studio They have produced a ton of absolute bangers of movies I mean you can just see in this link, which will be in the description below You can see I mean they've done like a ton of stuff and these people seem to know what they're doing So hopefully this gets a nice budget. Hopefully it's a big budget and hopefully they let Kane have some creative say I know a lot of people aren't really like sure of his stuff In the community, but I do believe that he can do this and he will be a great voice of reason for this series this movie And I really think this can be incredible I know we a lot of us been talking about it for a while having like a back rooms thing for a movie and It's happening according to deadline So any more information that comes out you will be the first to know because I'll make a video on it Obviously, but I think it would be so cool if I was in this movie I know I was asking a lot But if you are watching this and you want to help brother out I went just at everybody that is in this movie, you know, Kane a 24 whatever try to get me in it I don't care who I am. I can be an extra.  I don't know. Okay. I just think it would be cool to be involved But I'll leave the entire article below if you want to check it out There's not much info known like the budget isn't known the actors aren't known But these are the two dudes. This is Kane Parsons and this is Robert Bettino So it looks like this is happening the back rooms horror film is in works at a 24 So this is awesome. Also. I hope that these movie studios don't try to claim ownership of back rooms because Rip my channel if that's the case I'm super stoked to see this tiny internet creepypasta has been blown up to this proportion and I hope you guys are Hyped to let me know your theories in the description. Let me know a few more videos like this talking about it The second, you know, new stuff comes out like budget actors that kind of deal I will let you know I'm a voice for the back rooms community in some way That's not saying I'm as popular as Kane by any means, but I do love this stuff and I hope you all enjoy it, too Thank you for watching. Sorry for my stroke lip where I can't talk properly, but this is gonna be cool I hope you're ready and I'll see you later


SS7 is a short form for signaling system number seven and it's a protocol commonly used by tail calls to route SMS's voice calls to each other and an attack can be launched to intercept or drop a voice call or SMS. So to your question SS7 has known vulnerabilities and are critical for DFS or mobile money like we normally call it here because they can undermine the privacy of the mobile network users. Some of the threats we have observed in our environment are the ability to determine the subscriber's identity which is the international mobile subscriber identity which is the IMZ. The other threat is the ability to hijack and monitor subscriber's voice calls. Then the other is the ability to intercept subscriber's short message services which is your SMS and then the other that is common is the ability to manipulate subscriber's USSD which is your unstructured supplementary subscriber data. These threats if exploited can compromise the subscriber's basically and it results in huge financial loss fraud that eventually impacts the company reputation. I'll give an example in the telco environment USSD is very common for most of our services like mobile prepaid, mobile money, mobile banking and with this there is not only the sharing of one-time pins they are okay we call them OTPs which is your one-time passwords or pins and this could be intercepted so any fraud linked with USSD can cause severe financial implications to the subscribers to the network operators as well as the financial institutions. There's a couple of mitigations out there, however for empty and specifically to solve the signaling related security issues we have implemented an SS7 firewall. This file provides us the capability to view all SS7 threats and attacks and also has a flexibility to address new threats as they arise. The weather firewall is designed to mitigate threats by monitoring SS7 traffic that's on the map and the camel those are really application parts which is essentially message monitoring and here it detects unwanted and unsolicited messages. It also helps us set firewall policies and enforces defined rules to ensure legitimate use to avoid malicious intent. It basically provides us an insight into attacks and threats onto our network which would otherwise go unnoticed. And then another thing that we're using the firewall for it triggers email alerts. There's a group that we created that is that is called cyber defense fast responders so they pick up indicators of compromises and immediately assign them to responsible teams to block any cases of attack or threat.