Pacific story this is the story of the Pacific the drama of the millions of people who live around this greatest sea where the United States is now committed to a long-term policy of keeping the peace this is another public service of the national broadcasting company is the background story of the events in the Pacific and they're meaning to us and to the generations to come you haven't changed a bit what do you want to bet I'll give you one another couple years Shanghai I'll be back to normal out of fact things will be better what's changed or some of the buildings were smeared they've all been patched up the Wangpu River is still where it was before Suzhou Creek is in the same place the boon is still out on the waterfront the racecourse is still in the middle of the city the mansions and the circle sporty france are still out in French town and the Shanghai Club here still got the longest bar in the world so what's the eye just as I was telling them up in the Shanghai Club it won't be any time at all low until Shanghai is running just like it was before the war the war has changed many things mr. Whitfield never change Shanghai what did you bet you still bet on everything that's my life yes that was mr. Whitfield's life gambling I had known him ever since 1925 and he had been in Shanghai some times then he never worked he just gambled and he was everywhere betting on the horses at the racecourse betting on the tennis matches betting on the polo games talking with politicians and dignitaries and sometimes with shady characters at the society club scoring beautiful women to the country Columbia Club and to the little club and always eating at the finest place Shanghai is going to be one of the show places of the world low yes Shanghai will be an important city will be it is why you'll be back to normal in another couple years and one of the first things we gotta do is to get those state lotteries going again remember them low yes I remember them everybody was in on them yes the poor as well as the yes sometimes I can't make these Chinese out this guy low here for instance smarter Chinese as you'd meet anywhere scarlet you'd call him been getting himself mixed up in the revolution ever since I know him started a way back when he was a student right here in Shanghai and what's it got a crack scarlet couple of bullets through him some of these Chinese don't know when they're well off there you see low a lot of people are becoming to the audience and now that the war is over and a lot of them will be coming here that's why we've got to get Shanghai back on its feet you know commercially yes Shanghai so it's more than half of China and the more important half economically that's what I say low Shanghai is a big city about the sixth city and size of the whole world we should be a distinguished Chinese city well yes Chinese it is the main seat part of the whole gang see valley that is why it should be Chinese you Chinese are always quibbling Shanghai is a great city a great outlet for you what more do you want you could you imagine new Orleans being controlled by foreigners being an international city rather than an American city well that's a different thing low it is different only in the sense that new Orleans is not the only outlet for all the wealth of your great Mississippi Valley but Shanghai is virtually the only major seaport of the Yankee Valley and it is controlled by foreigners but it was the foreigners low who made Shanghai the foreigners the British came here during the open war in 1842 British warships British warships are lying in the screen below what they must have slipped in during the night come with me there they are sir with their guns pointing right at the foot that big one the steam vessel must have come around the Cape of Good Hope what shall we do sir our duty is to defend Shanghai here at Wuzong yes sir they are shooting at us the British warships blasted the Wuzong fort and then landed a thousand men to much overland the 12 miles to Shanghai by the time the ships move upstream to Shanghai the city had been taken by the troops great site for a city this situated here at the confluence of the Wangpu River and the Suchao Creek yes here we can command the entire Yankee that will mean control of most of the Yankee Valley that is what we must have on the Yankee our Navy can float our power can be seen and it's necessary to help my people were frightened and bewildered they watched the British movie and you gotta admit low that Shanghai never amounted to much before the foreigners came wasn't much more than a much less was it it was China's most important commercial city yeah but look what it is today it's got everything nightclubs well hotels eating places racetracks and in no time at all soon as business gets back on its feet it's gonna be just like it was before the war better yeah the British came here in the beginning for our markets to sell their goods they came as merchants and traders and they saw to it that the Chinese did not interfere with them the possibilities here are enormous here is a nation with a population nearly double that of all Europe and half of it is at our fingertips right here in Shanghai here the interior can be tapped tea gardens cotton lands the silk centers they wear the yanks millions of people of the great valley country can be reached to the products of Britain actually Shanghai is the seaport of the angsy and principle in four years after the British the Americans came then came the French and the other nationalities and they barred the Chinese from their international settlement they managed to keep the Chinese out for 10 years until the typing rebelling look here look here you have nowhere else to go but this is the international settlement you are we better just keep it to the land where else can we go this is Chinese fur that came up the road to the far east look here look here I say let us see, let us walk it, let us walk it, let us walk it the international settlement was no longer completely white but more and more westerners came as the years passed Englishmen and Americans and Frenchmen and all the others the Frenchmen built their own settlement the French concessions and here in French town the world of dual foreigners built their homes they made Shanghai a paradise for themselves but they did little about the slums where the arachid people live in squallow and soap and die in disease and misery you see low Shanghai is really a luxury center but best of everything based where people come to do business and find a little creation and now that the Japanese are moving out things should be better than ever before oh see that's what I mean this guy low has still got those revolutionary ideas on his mind funny thing about these Chinese it was his kind that were mixed up in that boxer rebellion back in 1900 and I foreign movements as they call them his kind never changed they were the ones that pulled off the revolution back in 1911 and no matter how tough the going is they keep on fighting yeah that's low here now if he used his head he could save himself a lot of trouble and make a nice thing for himself back in 1925 he was arraigning a cloud of Chinese students 90% of the population of Shanghai is Chinese and yet what voice do we have in the administration of our own affairs yes man five of the members of the municipal council of Britishers two are Japanese and two are Americans how many Chinese are there on the council we are packed by them and most of the revenue used by the councils who administer the affairs of Shanghai comes from us foreign warships lie in our harbor foreign police officers have been imported to control us foreign money triangle us but now we have the courage at last to rise up against this injustice our Chinese workers by the tens of thousands have gone on strike even some of the Chinese financiers and generals have joined us our fellow students have demanded the end of unequal clit and the end of exhaled and they have been thrown into jail I had just come in from the race course the mob of young Chinese would go along with them went to the Luzo police station they demanded the release of the Chinese students and somebody in that police station made a bad mistake the crowd scattered there were about 20 Chinese on the pavement some of them were dead some of them wounded one of them was just standing there as if he was dead I went up to him it was low blood was running out of his mouth and a big bloody blotch was forming on his shirt on his side low low you hit Mr. Whitfield he dropped to the pavement the crowd went wild all right all right clear the way clear the way is stand back to get these people picked up you get away from that man he's a friend of mine well what's he doing is I don't know must have just been passing this way he he works for me all right you lit about pick up this man no no no I'll take care of him well he's short what are you gonna do with him I'll take him out to my place you better he's not gonna last long it was touch and go with low for weeks even my doctor didn't know he was gonna make it but finally I I knew he was getting better by the way he talks yes Mr. Whitfield some of us were killed and a dozen at least and what did it get you we did not lose we have called the attention of the whole world to the wrongs of Shanghai listen though listen if you would have kept your mouth closed and minded your own business you wouldn't have got shot and neither would any of the rest sometimes one can do more by getting shot than by not getting shot sometimes I think you're crazy though we will make Shanghai a Chinese city don't be a sucker what are you gonna get out of it couple more bullets or a popper's grave the tie pants know their days are numbered I could have laid you a bet and giving you ours that the tie pants wouldn't budge it's out of the question the Japanese of Chinese rather objected because they said they didn't have any members on the council so we admitted three Chinese but they still weren't satisfied so we admitted two more but were they satisfied no now they're asking for more concessions but gentlemen I say the making of concessions to the Chinese is affinite to make any further concessions would be to give up the settlement and to do away with extra and that is out of the question but local never see it that way the writing is already on the wall for the tie pants the British control the gas and the waterworks and most of the transportation the Americans control the electricity the power and the communications and the opium well you know mr. Whitfield who controls that but in the last few years new industries have created a whole new working class in Shanghai and these workers someday will join with us against the tie pants that's the way he talks I took care of him until he was well I offered to use him in my business smart boy pleasant personality plenty of room for guys like him in my business in Shanghai but he couldn't see it and I guess maybe he didn't have a knack for it anyway he doesn't look much different today than he did then you know low a lot of water is going under the bridge in these last few years and it's time that you start thinking of taking care of yourself yes mr. Whitfield a lot of water has gone under the bridge mr. Whitfield has hardly changed he has always managed to live well I wonder where he could have been during these years he's a little greyer and a little puncture but he is dressed as well as he used to be when he was in the silk trade and in the opium trade he looks almost the same as he did at the time of the Shanghai war in 1932 something ought to be done about this Chinese boycott of Japanese goods they were antagonizing the Japanese that's what I say first thing we know they're going to involve Shanghai in the swivel of a manchuria of course and that's in the bar business Shanghai is neutral and it hasn't helped any to have junk I check send that Cantonese 19 through to army up here if the Japanese got it that we want to fight what we've got to do is to get at the Chinese of a heading up this boycott against the Japanese yeah they're the ones they keep yelling about the Japanese moving in on Manchuria why Manchuria is hardly been a part of China for years it's practically independent they won't listen to reason they can see what we've made of Shanghai the most modern the most cosmopolitan city in the Orient and yet they can't see that if they keep popping away at the Japanese that we're going to have trouble here oh I've talked to one of these Chinese until I'm blue in the face hello name low that guy low one day he called me an old China hand you know he meant that I've been out here in Shanghai for 35 years without learning Chinese and I said to him why should I learn Chinese Shanghai isn't Chinese that's what they don't understand and that's what makes this boycott business so dangerous they've still got the idea the Chianghai's Mr Whitfield and many of the other foreigners objected when the Japanese started using the international settlement at the military base but they said very little about the Japanese bombarding the Chinese section you see low that's what comes when you antagonize people you overlook Mr. Whitfield that the Japanese have literally stolen Manchuria we have no weapons to fight suddenly we have the right to boycott what good is it done you look look up there if you Chinese don't come to your senses those Japanese planes up there will be dropping bombs on you we cannot give in low low when are you gonna start using your head most of the foreigners of influence felt as Mr. Whitfield did it's an invasion brother 19th root army that's what it is exactly we ought to be thankful for the presence of Japanese troops they're the only protection we have against looting and heaven knows what else by the 19th Army what are these Chinese thinking of they want to make a battleground of Shanghai I say what's happening in Manchuria between the Japanese and the Chinese there's no concern of Shanghai's the Chinese don't seem to realize the Chinese 19th root army stood firm we cannot hold out against the Japanese law they are stronger in numbers in equipment than we are and we are isolated they are blasting the Chinese sections unmerciful can we get no help from the foreigners no the 19th Army resisted with all his strength but at last it crumbled and the Japanese spread their influence any schoolboy could have seen this coming why didn't the foreign forces join us against the Japanese the fighting took place in the Japanese defense sector didn't it besides this is not war some of the foreignness were more charitable in public but privately they express other opinions it was unfortunate and perhaps brutal but let us hope that it has taught the Chinese a lesson you know the war is over now and people want to forget about it pretty soon now tourists are going to be able to buy everything here in Shanghai that they bought before the war silk rugs George J things like that and a lot of other things yeah they'll be coming right into this waterfront here just as they used to do and there'll be plenty call for a man of your intelligence and your personality you know Shanghai and even if you're not interested in my line of business you can do pretty well for yourself I'm not thinking of myself Mr. Wittfield you think that by this time he'd get wise to himself after all he's been through at last we will stand up to the enemy I remember him saying that back in 1937 after that instant of the Marco Polo Bridge Shanghai Shaq means every word he has said about ordering the Japanese out of picking yes they will have to clear out of picking and tin thing or we will fight them with what look low this sort of thing all these these squabbles and local wars have been going on out here in China for centuries we can't stop them I can't and you can't think for you and I to do is to stick to our knitting we will fight now look look low don't you want all the rest of you go kicking up a disturbance here in Shanghai let's keep Shanghai out of us the time has come for us to make a stand well a bunch of us were sitting around in the bar at the cafe hotel talking in spite of everything we've done the fighting may break out here any minute naturally with the grain proof of Japanese warships that is in the worst of it those Japanese transports loaded to the gunners with fighting men that are heading here a problem would not have come if that Chinese sentry hadn't shot that Japanese offside near the Hongkou airfield what was he doing out there well what are the Chinese troops doing concentrating outstanding the militarized section in the suburbs so naturally a Chinese sentry is going to challenge the Japanese officer piling around an airport the whole thing was stupid say you hear that what sounds like bombers yes that's what it is come along let's go up to the speed we hardly got outside before the bombs began to fall those are Chinese bombers a Chinese bombers lost it the bombs came crashing down at the main intersection of the settlement where Nanking Road meets the boom right in the middle of all the people one of the cafe hotel where we just come from we scattered as fast as we could miss a whip deal miss a whip deal it was low miss a whip deal you better get out into the suburb out to where the Chinese troops are what's the matter with those pilots of yours are they going sane they are bombing the Japanese warships in the wampoo and the Japanese position and industry well they're hitting Nanking Road in the bund they are also hitting the Japanese you better go out behind our lines miss a whip deal I'll stay here Shanghai is being evacuated the next day the scramble started to get out of Shanghai thousands of Americans Britishers Frenchman Dutchman crowded aboard the line is goodbye to you which feels I'll see you here when it's blown over it will not blow away the Japanese should win they take over Shanghai and if the Chinese should win they would never permit us to come back I'll see you in the Shanghai Club when it's over goodbye son cheerio which we the Japanese troops ships landed their men the Japanese warships pulled up in the stream to shell the city the Chinese brought up reinforcements and planes from both sides loaded up with bombs and it came well it went on like that for three months and Shanghai fell and the Japanese took over I wondered what happened to Lowe I always wanted to ask you where did you go when the Japanese took over in 1937 I stayed with the Chinese troops until I saw you here again in 1940 you came back even though you knew if they recognized you they would have bumped you off what did you get that scar across your forehead okay Lowe you did your part for China you had to do that to get smart and you picked a great spot to come back to now the thing to do is to make the most of it Lowe I'll be glad to use my influence to help you get back on your feet thank you Shanghai was not a free and easy after the Japanese took the city but when I came back in 1940 Mr. Woodfield seemed to be prospering about as well as before the Japanese came many refugees came to Shanghai he made friends of them yes yes that can be fixed Fritz as suppose we have lunch at the Parisian if you do not mind couldn't be anywhere but the Parisian oh yeah yeah of course of course how about the Astor grill that would be much more satisfactory thank you Mr. Woodfield is a practical man in 1940 the Germans were winning in Europe and the Germans and the Japanese were drawing closer together the Japanese had taken over French town and they had one control of the Municipal Council gradually Mr. Woodfield was able to see the merits of the Japanese point of view but he was too practical to lose sight of the Western point of view America was not yet in the war I don't know what to make of this with you the United States is not actually thinking about giving up its rights in Shanghai is it not only the United States Britain too here it is they say that after the war they will be willing to negotiate for the relinquishment of extra territoriality and other so-called special rights what can they be thinking about that's what I say all we want for our investment is reasonable security at the least we can ask that's right we're not interested in throttling China do you think we are low China will not be interested in just a promise of willingness to negotiate extra when the boys over China want a promise that the Western nations will give up extravity low you're being unreasonable China's day was coming in 1940 the British and American citizens were streaming out Shanghai well he's the last British troops all British military forces have now been withdrawn from Shanghai and North China we are moving us up the stock support from Shanghai to Singapore they were leaving Shanghai like rats leaving a sinking ship by February 1941 most of the last two thousand five hundred American civilians were evacuated in 1942 the U.S. gave up its extra territorial rights we knew the showdown was coming between the United States and Japan you heard anything about the 750 U.S. Marines that are still here moving out low only the same rumors as you I think the time has come for me to leave mr. Whitfield left in September on Pearl Harbor Day the Japanese took over all of Shanghai the white man had been chased out of Asia it's been a long way to get back here to Shanghai low for years but we're back here again and that's what counts hello what are your plans now the peace has come and the Japanese have been thrown out I will continue to work for the same thing I have worked for all my life well stay out of trouble there is still much to do lay your bed Shanghai will be back to normal or better in another couple of years or perhaps well take care yourself low and say if you ever need any help come and see me you have been listening to the Pacific story presented by the national broadcasting company and its affiliated independent stations as a public service to clarify events in the Pacific and to make understandable across currents of life in the Pacific basin for a reprint of this Pacific story program send 10 cents in stamps or coin to University of California Press Berkeley, California may I repeat for a reprint of this Pacific story program send 10 cents in stamps or coin to University of California Press Berkeley, California the Pacific story is written and directed by Arnold Marquess the original musical score was composed and conducted by Thomas Paluso Sydney Miller played Whitfield Peter Chong played Lowell this program came to you from Hollywood this is the national broadcasting company


Food-borne diseases are a major cause of illness and death worldwide, with the majority of cases occurring in the U.S. Entrohemorrhagic E. Coli, EHEC, is an emerging food and waterborne pathogen that can lead to severe complications such as hemolytic uremic syndrome, HUS, which can be life-threatening. Understanding the differences between EHEC and other related syndromes is important for clinicians to make informed decisions about treatment options and for researchers to develop effective animal models and therapeutics. Additionally, the rapid evolution of EHEC strains with increased virulence has made it a high public health priority. This article was authored by Deborah J. Stearns-Kurosawa, Shinichiro Kurosawa, Caitlin S. Leibovitz and others.


Moving on now, the Deputy Senate President Ovi Omar Gege says the poor leadership failure has caused acute poverty, political instability, and the collapse of government's institutions. The Deputy Senate President made the statement at the 5th annual lecture and graduation ceremony of the value rebirth center, LSD Leadership School in Ephron Delta State. The senator was represented by Matsuyo Monardin, commended the leadership of the training center for the road he played in building better leadership in the country. The government has shown that political, social, and economic priorities are based on broad consensus in society, and that the voices of the poorest and the most vulnerable are heard in decision making over the allocation of development resources. Over the years, poverty has constituted the achievement of the country's enormous economic and political potential. Leadership failure has caused acute poverty, political instability, insolence, and the collapse of governmental institutions. On his part, the Executive Director of the LSD, Abou Jamande Osata, represented by Dr. John Emessy, said the process of development and fortune of nations depend on good leadership. The challenges faced across the world, especially in Africa and India, have propelled our diagnosis of the pregnancy of leadership in terms of leadership in humanity. Main scholars and commentators have agreed that leadership will be one of the major factors of development. Being as a prisoner of leadership, I've always told all rappers to cease from harmonizing and organizing the right leadership solution in Nigeria. But to use the language from the training and ensuring that they participate in politics because when we participate in politics, we are going to impress our most friends and shop by the things we yearn for, come to us. We do not make changes in society by sitting aside and watching our people live. I remind you very much that from the years ago, when we have shared this same idea and provide to the people now, their lives have not changed. I think it was a mistake. If you were a prisoner of leadership, what would happen if you were a prisoner of leadership? Worldwide. Worldwide. I've got you to a stage where human life is almost meaningless. So it does, does survive. Africa now. Worldwide. And I look at Nigeria in particular. But of course, it's the last 20 years. If we put it in the door of the air, it's time by time to provide for people to decline. And bring to leadership to the end. The leadership and leadership training is centralized to equip prospecting with skills and knowledge as part of effort to address leadership challenges in our client and country. Hello. We demanded to review racial foundation departs to dwell, dwell in on other activities. In Nigeria society, we ban new previous citizens and institutions for sustainable peace and development. Our mission is to build citizens' capacity, and handle to ensure poverty and accountability in all of us as society. Hello. Hope you enjoyed the news. Please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates.


Welcome to All Hands Update. Here's what's happening around your Navy. Rim of the Pacific Southern California 2016 kicked off and will include amphibious operations for the first time. Participants will receive training in amphibious operations, explosive awareness disposal, mine warfare countermeasures, and dive operations. Pacific Partnership 2016 visited the Gal West Central Elementary School as part of a cooperative health engagement. The participants promoted education on maternal and child health, infectious disease control, rabies awareness, HIV, and nutrition. Department of Defense issued a memorandum for all service members giving guidance on communicating with presidential campaigns. The memorandum outlines responsibilities and expectations of DOD personnel in support of presidential transitions before and after an election. You can read more about what's happening around your Navy at navy.mil.


Roland my partner my problem with sleep is that my mind keeps Turning very hard to stop thinking about things ASMR helps honesty.  You're doing you're doing this one of the things I do and I have done in the past. I don't do I don't do it often now because I'm Crashing passing out fast, right? but one thing I do if I'm having a hard time sleeping I have done this a lot in the past is I Decide what type of dream I want to have and I start to dream I start the story, right? So for example, I want to dream about being in a in a forest And I want the story to lead into you know, me encountering animals and finding a You know lost city and exploring that city. Let's say I want to dream about that, right? It doesn't mean I'm going to dream about that, right? But I sort of sit lie down and I Visualize myself walking in a forest, right?  You want to be on your back. However way you want to sleep Close your eyes, right? If you're sleeping during the time when it's like When it's what do you call it? If you're sleeping during the time where it's like light out put something over your eyes make sure it's dark and Visualize the story you want to dream about It really helped me and it does I sort of taught myself how to do this and I can sometimes Sometimes continue the story in my dream, right? It's beautiful and I did this a long time ago. So if there's times where you want to have a Sensual dream, you know, you want to be with somebody dream about that, right? It doesn't matter what you want to dream, right?


Chair, with your concurrence. Yes, right now I'm entertaining the concept of putting it back in place on June 1st. That is dependent primarily right now on the completion of the clear curtains that you saw earlier in my presentation. Remember, the key reason why we went this direction was to reduce the potential dwell time of a customer within inches or within a foot of the bus operator to create more social distancing. That curtain should replace that concern. If we get those curtains installed and James comes back to me with a good report about how they're functioning and concurrence that they agree we should put fares back in, we're looking at June 1 right now tentatively. That's pretty good, thank you. And James has his hand up. James, go ahead. You have to unmute. That was a mistake. I left it raised from the last time. And yeah, I've been talking with Alex about the fares and it's definitely supported by the operators. Good, thank you very much. Then we are adjourned. Thank you all. I'm gonna leave the meeting to myself and I assume that the people in charge will close it down. Bye-bye everybody. Stay safe.


I understand that hatches a sensor division, I was wondering how sensor technology has changed metallurgical operations over time? I wouldn't say we have a sensor division, we have a control and automation division, that's it, where we rely on sensors to comply by elevating people to give us an electrical signal that we may manipulate. Although interest in enough sensors are actually the weak point in the whole control and metallurgical field, because it's a very, very rigorous application, high temperatures, high pressures, high acidity, and physical abuse, abrasion, corrosion, so sensors have a very hard time in our business, but having said that, yes, we do have a big control and automation division, and they're getting into AI and they're getting into big data analysis. It's very much the direction of the future, the way MIMES are going now is with RFID tags on everybody and everything, being tracked with in-situ li-fi systems in the MIMES, so up 1500 miles away, you can track exactly what's going on in real time, and that's made a huge difference where it's been applied in productivity.


We are proud to have a new and Guinness not the beer from exodus privacy So it's analysis of the behavior of mobile application and its consequences for our privacy Thank you. So hello everybody and I'm gonna start by presenting who we are and what we are doing so We are so new and my name is Guinness and we will talk about the behavior of mobile applications and especially about trackers which are inside these applications and What we are trying to do to make people aware of the trackers And who we are We are so group of French hacktivists and non-profit Organization which was founded in October 2017 and We are we have an undefined number of members like we are eight to ten active people but we have many supporters and people around us speaking and helping us working and We have some collaborations with the ideal privacy lab, which is a legal issue research laboratory in the US and We have collaboration with after aid also in order to integrate our reports in the after aid application and platform and Also, we obey some strict strict legal rules in that way in the way that Everything we do is a legal. So for example, we do not decompile application since it is forbidden in France Except for research reasons and we are not a research laboratory Hello everyone so what is our goal as Guinness said this is to make people aware of the tracking which is done by your mobile How do we do this so we develop a? Platform which is called exodus privacy auditing platform. It will identify trackers in mobile application Just Android applications actually Just looking for code signatures As Guinness said we cannot decompile application. So we just Statically analyze the files the apk files and we look for signatures and Then nothing will give a bit more details about this in a few slides the goal of this tool is to really show people and Make you understand what is in the Android application. So we don't Give judgments to it to it. We just show what is inside the application so that you are aware of it And you can make your own decisions about this See an example of the of the exodus application This is an example of a report about metal France, which is the public weather forecast Group in France and the application as you can see you have in some informations about the application here Don't know did more than five billion a million times and the important part is on the left. Sorry The number of trackers and permissions So the permissions are pretty simple. We just add the the levels on the right, which is defined by Google They have three levels dangerous normal and and special and on the left is the interesting part as well Is that the trackers? It said that we just found the code signatures of this one and in this case you have 22 But what is a tracker because that's the important part here Tracker is a piece of software, which is meant to collect data about your usage of the application You have some example on the on bottom like Google analytics Google analytics or Timo On the exodus application, you can see this is a report page about the tracker You can see a couple of information about the tracker itself Its name the location the website. So this is furry from Yahoo and You can see how we detect it. So here you have a code detection rule and network detection rule So if we find this code in the application, we will flag and say that the tracker is is in it Here you can see that there is eight thousand two hundred twenty reports actually currently in the Applications with this tracker But how do we do this in detail? Thank you. So Basically, what we are doing is some static analysis of the APK So we just list the Java classes which are embedded in the APK In the APK with a tool called text dump, which is provided by Google and Then thanks to the code signatures, which are some regular expression. We just match against the the Java classes we have found and The tools we are using in the platform So we have to play CLI which is a tool which allows us to download the APK directly from the play store in in CLI We use and regard which is a tool Which allows some analysis and work on the APK and we use it mainly in order to detect the permissions required by the application and We use some text dump to list the Java classes Which is a tool provided by Google and which is open source. So we can check that they it works the way we want it to work and So in a small graph it is lazy so we have the APK file Which we end zip to list the text files and with text dump We dump the Java classes. We have our tractors signatures and we match it. So What is important here is that we need to know the tracker signatures in order to detect Trackers, so we have to build a list of trackers That we know to be trackers. How do we do this? Well, it is mainly people who contribute to it like well I have seen something weird on the network and I just look and try to find if what is it to which company does Where does it come from and which company provides this and in well the first version of Exodus platform when we it was created to us broadly this like text dump and some sorting and we match Thank you So we have a couple of tools the first the one we already showed you the Exodus web platform So you can freely go to the Exodus platform. You can search for reports. You can ask for new reports I think important thing to say is that we don't Analyze application all the time. We just do it on demand So if there is a report that you are looking for and it's not in the application You can simply ask for new analysis and in couple of seconds maybe minutes You will have the report with the permission and and Trackers This is just to show a couple of tools how it's working the exodus core is in python The web application is in Django and we are using a couple of tools to provision our machine and to make it automatically We have other tools as well to make this more usable for everyone We have a sorry Android application, which will simply get the list of application on your phone It will for each of them get the report and show you directly. So here you can see That you don't have to go to the website. It will directly show on your phone at the report and you can open it and see the details The exodus application doesn't not have any tracker obviously You can check it on exodus And it's available on after it and also on Google play There's as well exodify extension actually it was not done by us. It was just done by The community let's say and we have it will add the reports information directly on the Google Play Store Web page so it's quite convenient. You can directly see number of trackers and it can give you a link So directly on the application you can see number of trackers on the left If you click on it for instance, you can see the first one on the first row It's unknown. You can directly submit. It will link you to the exodus web application web page to submit a new analysis There is a last tool we can talk about it is called exodus standalone. Actually it can be used by Android application developers Because that's also important to know that sometimes the developers are even not aware that there are trackers in their own applications So with this you can statically analyze your application before you publish it You just give your APK and it will Show you the list of of trackers and permissions in text archison Important thing to notice that is only on Linux. So it doesn't work on any other platform Well, I can just complete so when we created exodus standalone. So we had some issues kind of issues one We created some reports for the quant application. So quant web to search engine and We found some trackers and they say what we don't have trackers in our applications We are privacy friendly and everything and say well the report can't be false if we found the trackers The Java classes were embedded and actually what happened is that it was included in SDK included by A quant in the applications So sometimes the developers are not aware that they are adding some trackers. They are just using some SDK or some Starting back of SDK for a new applications which embed trackers and Eventually we created exodus standalone for developers to check when they are Writing the applications to check that they do not embed some trackers Yep, it's I think you can note that they remove the trackers. I think really quickly. So that could be noted Yep, I think So What are the first results we've had in like one year and a few months? So As I said before we created the organization in November November 2017 and for now we have identified 152 trackers and analyzed more than 48,000 applications We helped developers like one screen the applications as I said before and also we Try to provide some Advices to developers in order to To clean the applications and to respect privacy of the users and We did also some deeper audits of some applications Like network audits because what is important is that in our Method it is only a static analysis. So we cannot be sure that the trackers is the trackers is Effectively used by the application. It could be embedded but never called and then we find it but it is not used and so With a network audit you can check if some packets are sent on the network okay, and and We did some audits for baby plus. We have a slide for this and I will explain Just after what we can find on it. It is quite impressive And also we provide some statistics on which trackers are the most Present in the applications, which are less present how many applications we have analyzed and We open the rest API which allows to query for trackers applications The list of all the trackers we have identified and also we are trying to educate people On the trackers and so we created some small videos which are for now in French and English And yeah, and we have also some subtitles and it is the aim is to have some Extremely easily understandable videos like for your children and it's quite it's it's Interesting to see it's very You know how to say it, but just look at it. It's on our YouTube channel and our peer tube Peer peer tube instance and everything is free and open to us for sure So the most frequent trackers we have identified so Google Firebase analytics and Google ads which are in Fifty percent and then we have so a lot of Google and then Facebook and other trackers And as I said before baby plus so we installed baby place on an and an entourage device which had never been connected to Facebook and We launched Baby plus application and we gave some information like the name of the baby and what we can see On the report we know that it goes to graph dot Facebook dot com so the domain which Which collects data from the trackers and we can see the gender the name if it is Breastfed or not and we know from which application it comes Yeah, just to finish so we are in the press we got some big coverage in the first six months We are helped by this by the yellow privacy lab to get coverage for instance in the intercept or the Guardian Yeah, we had a nice visit with the knel we will use exodus for primary preliminary investigations We are on brown TV as well, but I think we'll just conclude with Some final points How do we communicate and how do we make people aware of this beside our tools? We have stickers. It are some in the entrance if you want when you live Flyers we have as we said channels on YouTube and peer tube and Obviously accounts on Twitter and and mastodon and Facebook and we use conferences like today to talk about us And To finish what's the future the first one is to revamp the reports We want to make them as user-friendly as we can because we really want to target everyone and For that we want to make as well more videos and podcasts to explain the tracking on mobile translate our videos and Really gather more and more motivated people to help us This will just lead me to the next slide. Yes, we need help And yeah, we really I think any kind of contributions. It can be in code. We have as we talked about Python of Java in the Android application Or as well if you have season mean Skills but as well if you want to make videos translate videos make any kind of pedagogic Content, this is useful for us or even spread the word So what so anything is really useful you have every information on the Contribute page and we have as well a contact contact page with all the information if you want to contact us Or if you have any questions related to this and I think that will yes conclude our presentation. Thank you Any questions? Hi, I'm yours. I'm a legal scholar. I have a question about I mean Compliments for your work. This is really great But shouldn't the apps themselves just be transparent about these things and shouldn't Google just have a Repository of all these things. I mean there must be scanning the app statically dynamically What is like? What is your vision for the future? Where should this transparency be provided? Should your work be necessary in five years? I Think that's a good question For instance, if you use Yelp, which is a tool to download applications from the Google Play Store without Google accounts They actually integrate exodus so you can just activate in the option and they have directly the information F joyed as well is scanning their applications with exodus before putting it in the in the store I think it's hard to answer for Google's of I think we'll be happy if they if they integrate our reports in the Google Play Store Yeah Yeah, I think our goal is to make people aware of it we spread the world as much as we can and But yeah, I think the point is to really target developers because they have to be aware of what they are doing and at least if they know if The public knows then everything is transparent There any other question? Yep once a user Downloads your report and finds out what trackers and permissions are being used like what should we do next? What's the next step for someone? Well, there are multiple possibilities So you can if you want contact the developer and say well I have found this tractor in your application and it seems weird to me So why is it here? I know you can ask to remove it or if you want don't not want to contact the developer because you know They want to remove it you can use an application which is called locada and which acts as a Kind of VPN which will block outgoing packets based on detection rules like DNS DNS names For example, you can say I want all packets going to ads.google.com to be blocked and they will not go out after blockada B-L-O-K-A-D-A And it's quite impressive. You have some pre-compiled lists of of Name that can be blocked which are More or less aggressive you have some very loose list and some very aggressive list Which will block all Twitter.com for example Yeah, I think there are a lot of ways you can as well use mobile version a lot of the web mobile version if you can Because like this you can more control what you are doing with your browser You can use another application if there is another one which is more respecting your privacy But yeah, for instance quant once they were aware they removed it Maybe if everyone is communicating about it, everyone will just remove it who knows But yeah, it's the decision you have to do check all your apps and make a decision for each of them Do you intend to develop a similar tool to IPA based applications on iOS? Yeah, good question Actually, we cannot do that because we cannot Check the application because of DRM's so we are not allowed to do it But that's a really frequently to ask question what we can say is that Often the apps are made by the same people and the trackers which exist on Android exist on iOS So you can just assume that it's basically the same If you have any other question just come to see us I think we can discuss outside or after it sorry


But why? Because they have a lot to teach us about biology in many animals. They're a very good model organism because their development is very fast. It's only five days, 23 degrees Celsius, and they go from egg to adults. Also they are transparent throughout their lives, so it's really easy to image them. This is the 3D image produced by a micro CT scan. It's basically like performing an x-ray on the plankton, and you can see all the detailed structures on the outside, and you can also see the internal structures really well as well. Knowing the oik's structure can only tell us so much. To really understand them, you have to take a peek into their genes. In our lab, we are especially interested in genetic diversity of oikoplura diioica. Their genome size is approximately 40 times smaller than that of humans, but they have about half the number of genes that we do, which makes their genome very compact. The high genetic diversity means that oik's can quickly develop into separate tribes. We recently discovered that the populations from Osaka and Okinawa cannot be crossed. Even though they are both collected from Japan and they're morphologically very similar to each other, they cannot mate. Quite why these groups have occurred isn't fully understood, but labs like these give us the tools to find out. Because oikoplura diioica has its unique characteristics in terms of their genetics and development, and how easily they can be cultured in the lab, I think this animal can teach us many interesting biological facts that we haven't answered yet. So in the future, the next big scientific breakthrough might come from a microscopic plankton living in an automated farm hidden behind this unassuming door. Watch this space.


Ladies and gentlemen, the story you're about to hear is true. The names have been changed to protect the innocent. Dragnet, your detective sergeant, you're assigned a juvenile detail. In the past six weeks, a junior high school has been broken into three times, and extensive damage has been done by vandals. Your job? Investigate. The documented drama of an actual crime. For the next 30 minutes, in cooperation with the Los Angeles Police Department, you will travel step by step on the side of the law through an actual case transcribed from official police files. From beginning to end, from crime to punishment, Dragnet is the story of your police force in action. It was Monday, March 9th. It was cold in Los Angeles. We were working the day watch out of juvenile detail. My partner's Frank Smith, the boss's captain powers. My name's Friday. We're on our way out from the office. It was 8.32 a.m. when we got to the hillside junior high school. The vice principal's office. Good morning. May I help you? Yes, ma'am. Police officers. We'd like to see Miss Ridley. Oh, yes. You've been here before, haven't you? That's right. Miss Ridley's expecting you. You can go right in. Thank you very much. Good morning, officers. Come in, please, and sit down. Thank you. You seem to be getting more than our share of trouble. Yes, ma'am. What is it this time? Same as before. A little more serious. Cafeteria? Yes. Wait until you see the place. Just downright vandalism. Food thrown all over on the walls and the floor. But they didn't stop there. What do you mean? The student's supply store was broken in two. In fact, that's where the entrance was made. Yeah? Girl in charge says that a number of items are missing. What was taken? Things the students use in school. Notebooks, pencils, fountain pens. I see. There were a lot of transportation books taken, too. Those are the kind of kids you use on the buses and streetcars? Yes, that's right. Well, they have serial numbers, don't they? Yes, we keep a record of them in the office. You'll be able to give us a list of the numbers on the missing books? Oh, yes. All right, fine. What if we could take a look at that storeroom? Surely. It's right next to the office. I wasn't so sure the last time, but I am now. What do you mean? About who's responsible for this. You got an idea who might have done it? Well, I'm pretty sure it must be a student or a former student. Why do you say that, Miss Ridley? Well, there's the window. They entered. Mm-hmm. Somebody must have known that this window opened under the storeroom. Well, the screen's torn here and the window's broken. You have somebody special in mind who might have done this? No. It wouldn't be fair to cast suspicion on any boy or girl without proof. Well, have you had trouble with any students since we were here last? Yes. What was wrong, ma'am? During study periods, a group of five boys were causing minor disturbances. Uh-huh. But it's all been straightened out. I had a talk with the leader of the group. Found out he wanted to take part in school athletics. His parents didn't want him to. Afraid he might be injured. Mm-hmm. So I called them in for a conference. We talked, and they finally agreed to let the boy participate in school sports. Mm-hmm. That's all there was to it. I haven't had any trouble since. How about the other boys? They weren't really bad. Without a leader, they'd just settle down. I'm sure it wasn't any of them. Mm-hmm. What if he could tell us if anything has been moved in here? No. This is just the way we found it. Mm-hmm. I wonder why they didn't mess this room up, too. I don't know. I've been teaching for 20 years, and I'm pretty sure of one thing. What's that, ma'am? Children do wrong, but not because they want to be tough or brave. Usually because they're afraid of something. Mm-hmm. Most of them are pretty frightened kids. They need help. Well, we'll buy that. The problem is, what happens to them if they don't get it? I'm afraid you know the answer to that one better than I do. They'll still be around. Yes. As frightened adults. In the cafeteria, we found conditions about the same as we had after the previous acts of vandalism at the school. The refrigerator had been ransacked, cartons of milk along with containers of ice cream and frozen foods had been smashed against the walls and the floor. The tables had been overturned and the chairs had been thrown around and broken. The floor was covered with glass. Frank put in a call to Layton Prince, and they sent a crew out to go over to the store room and the cafeteria. Miss Ridley told us that she had already notified school security. Before we left, she furnished us with a complete list of stolen articles and the serial numbers for the missing student transportation books. We returned to Georgia Street and met with Captain Powers. You're pretty sure it's Juveniles? Yeah, the kind of stuff it was taken. The damage done sure points that way. Any help for Miss Ridley? Yeah, but she couldn't give us any names. No teacher pupil problems. Yeah, she mentioned a minor case, which said had been cleared up. This is the third time in six weeks for the school, isn't it? Yeah. Kids don't usually travel very far for these deals. It's a good chance at some of them from the school. Well, now the way it looks, if they try to peddle of stuff to the other kids, we might be able to get a lead on them. There's a hitch to that, though. What do you mean? Well, Miss Ridley said that she was going to make an announcement to the student body. Yeah. She's going to tell them to be on the lookout for the stolen articles. Kids that took the stuff from the school, they might lay low for a while. That's it. How much was taken? About $500 for the school supplies. A pretty good haul. Yeah. What do you want to do about it? Well, if it's all right with you, Frank and I'd like to put a stake out on the school. All right, when? We know the janitors work into the early morning hours on Fridays. Yeah. So it figures the school must be broken into some time on Saturday or Sunday. All right, when do you want to start? This coming weekend. Okay, I'll arrange a clearance for you with school security. All right. Any more help you need, let me know. Wherever it did, it must have something against the cafeteria. Place was a real mess. Yeah. Bad enough the first couple of times. Didn't leave anything in the freezer this trip. Sure doesn't make much sense. I don't know. Maybe it does. What? Each time they hit the cafeteria, right? Yeah, that's right. They didn't tear up the storeroom. They threw a few pencil boxes around. That's about all. Yes, but every time food has been destroyed. That's right. Well, we got a reason for doing it. Yeah. Somebody that can't resist the urge to eat all the time doesn't like being overweight. So without knowing why they do it, they destroy food. Mm-hmm. It could be a part of it anyhow. It's only a theory, but it might hold water. Yeah, well, that's true. But we don't know if it's a gang we're after or just one person. Another thing, they've broken in three times. Might have been by different kids. Good questions, all of them. Yeah. That's why you get paid to get the answers. We kept in contact with Miss Ridley during the rest of the week. But as far as she knew, none of the stolen articles showed up. Captain Powers talked with the school security section of the Board of Education and Frank and I staked out in the school on Saturday and Sunday. There was no disturbance. We went back the following weekend. Saturday passed without trouble. Sunday, 7.34 p.m., we were sitting in the Vice Principal's office. Frank, yeah. Come on. Right. All right, son. Come on. Party's over. What? Come on. Come on. Let me go. Let me go. All right. Take it easy, boy. Now, take it easy. This isn't going to help. Just hold still. What's your name? Jerry. What's your last name? Beckel. You've done this before? Come on, son. Answer me. All right. Let's go. You going to put me in jail? We'll see.  There's no reason you should be. Why'd you throw all this food around? I don't know. You haven't got a reason? No. She went to a lot of trouble to catch me. Not too much, son. Huh? You made it easy. Before leaving the school, Frank called school security and notified them of the broken window and the damage done by Jerry Beckel. We drove back to Georgia Street to question the subject further. On the way down, he refused to say anything. At the office, he told us he lived at 1206 Walnut Street. Frank went to check Central Juvenile Index. 842 p.m. That's all. Not going to tell you anymore. Now, let's get one thing straight, son. You're in trouble.  We'll level with you, but you've got to play it the same way.  Yeah. All right. Now, we can't do anything for you unless you want us to. Unless we know why you do these things, it'll be pretty hard for you to find a way out. Is that clear? Yes, sir. The only way we can find out is if you tell us the truth. Joe. Yeah? The boy has no previous record. Mm-hmm. All right, how about it? You ready to answer our questions now, son? Sure. But it won't do any good. Why do you say that? Can't change my looks, can you? Well, why? There's no reason to do that. You look healthy to me. Sure, I'm healthy.  That's why I had to trouble with Miss Ridley. Well, I suppose you tell us about it. She kicked me out of school. Why? What were you fighting with? Different guys. Why'd you fight? Called me names. All right, go ahead. This is my fault. I can't help how I look. You sure that's why you had the fights? It wouldn't let me alone. Suppose you think I'm real good-looking, huh? Son, I told you we'd level with you.  Now, it seems to me you're imagining a lot. Sure. I suppose they called me Lard Bell and Witchman because they imagined it, too. Maybe they got another reason. Like what? To needle you. If you didn't let them know it bothered you, they probably wouldn't have kept it up. They called your names to get you into fights. Don't you think that's it? That's what you say. Well, that's what we believe. She didn't have to kick me out of school. How many fights you have, Jack? I don't know. Well, you must have some idea. Quite a few. Miss Ridley talked to you? Yeah. She gave you more than one chance, didn't she? Yeah. But the kids kept after me. Wouldn't let me alone. You don't like Miss Ridley, do you? Why should I? Is that why you broke into the school? Maybe. How many times do you go in? Three. Did you steal the things from the storeroom? Yeah. Where are they? Oh. You live with your father and mother? Yeah. Any brothers or sisters? Two brothers, three sisters. Well, now when you had the trouble at school, did Miss Ridley talk to your parents? No. She didn't get in touch with them at all, huh? Sure, she tried, but they didn't go in to see her. Is there any reason why they didn't? No, it just didn't go, I saw. Well, I guess we better go out and have a talk with them this time. Why? Well, I'll have to know about this trouble that you're in. Maybe if we talk to him, we can sort of work this problem out together, don't you think? That won't do any good. Why not, son?  Jerry Beckel went on to say that he was now attending the Janssen School, one of two maintained in the city for juveniles who have difficulty making adjustments in normal school life. He also told us that on all three occasions, he had been alone when he broke into the Hillside School. We drove out to his home. It was a small frame house, badly in need of repair. We met his father, Henry Beckel. He told him the reason for our visit. So you just can't stay out of trouble.  Now this mess, what's the matter with you anyhow? I don't know, Dad. Excuse me, Mr. Beckel, but this kind of talk isn't going to get us anywhere. Your son has a definite problem and he needs help. Sure, he's got a problem. He's no good, never has been, never will be. You want to take the boy outside? Sure. Come on, son. I suppose you're going to give me the answers. You sound like you think it's my fault he got into this trouble. Well, you might have helped keep him out of it. I found all day a night slap his wrist when he steps out of line. You were asked to go over to his school when he had trouble before. Why didn't you go? I didn't have the time. I got to worry about five other kids. They got to eat. Can't be taking time away from work just because one of them can't keep his nose clean. What about your wife? What do you mean? Well, couldn't she have gone over to the school? Why didn't you ask her? Is she here now? Nope. She's gone out, probably at a movie. So she has to have some fun so she leaves me with the kids. Is there any reason why she couldn't go and talk with Miss Ridley about your son, Jerry? She figured it was his own problem. Says he has to learn to fight his own battles. Well, that's fine when you know what you're fighting. Your boy doesn't. There's nothing to matter with him. That's where you're wrong. Your son has an inferiority complex about his looks. Oh, big deal. That's one of the things that's wrong with him. You're trying to tell me he gets into trouble because of the way he feels about his looks? It's possible. That's a good part of it. You gonna have to go to jail? I'm afraid he will. Don't you put kids on probation sometimes, let the parents look after them? Yeah, when they have parents. Well, couldn't she do that for Jerry? If you could show the authorities that you'd be responsible for them, it might work out. I could do that. There's something more you gotta do. Hmm? Find time to talk to them. We took the subject along with the recovered stolen property back to Georgia Street. The next day, Miss Ridley came down and identified the articles as those taken from the school's storeroom. She said that Jerry Beckal had been in numerous fights before he was dismissed from school. During her investigation of the disorder, she found that Beckal had provoked several of the fights. She went on to say that the subject had been a below-average student showing little interest in academic work. A petition was filed on Beckal's behalf with the juvenile court. The petition was sustained and he was placed on probation with the Los Angeles County Probation Department and allowed to remain in the custody of his parents. March 31st, 806 A.M. I just picked up the reports for yesterday. You wanna check them over? Yeah, all right. Thanks. I saw the skipper on the way in. You remember that Austin boy? Car thief, wasn't he? Yeah, he violated his probation. Picked up again last night. Oh, that's too bad. What was that kid's name on the hillside school case? That heavy-set boy? Mmm, one that thought he was so ugly. Yeah, that's the one. Beckal or something. Yeah. What about him? Well, look here. The description on this report fits him. Listen to this. Victim states the subject said to her, what are you smiling for because I'm so ugly? It might be. What's the charge? Pretty bad this time. Yeah. Attempted robbery and shooting. You are listening to Dragnet, the authentic story of your police force in action. The robbery and shooting had occurred the previous night about 7.30 p.m. We checked with the George Street receiving hospital and we found the victim, Linda Cotterly, had been treated for a minor flesh wound in the leg. She'd been shot with a .22 caliber pistol. The hospital report showed that she'd been released and allowed to return home. We contacted the officers working the case and checked the reports that had been filed. We asked if we could talk to the victim. Frank and I drove out to the address and we were admitted by her sister.  We identified ourselves and asked her if she'd mind going over the story for us. I told the other officers all about it. Yes, we understand that. We saw their report but we'd appreciate you're telling us just what happened. Well, guess I won't do no harm. Suppose if more of you know about it, you'll have a better chance to catch a little stinker. That's right, ma'am. I shouldn't have said that. Ma'am. A little stinker. He was a big stinker. Oh, yeah. Could have killed me. Gives me cold chills thinking about it. We can understand. I wonder if you'd do something for me. Yes, ma'am. What's that? There's an afghan on the sewing machine in the dining room. Would you get it for me? Sure. Thank you. What if you'd tell us the story? Sure. Well, you know I was shot in the leg right here. Yes, we know. First I thought it was just some kid playing a joke. Here you are, ma'am. Oh, thank you, Mr. Smith. Would you just drape it over me? Gently now. All right. That's fine. Thank you. Yes, ma'am. You said you thought it was a joke when this boy tried to hold you up. He was so young-looking. Couldn't have been more than 15 or 16. Yeah. He was sort of chubby. Didn't look mean at all. I guess I should have been scared, but I wasn't. I just smiled. Did he say anything when he approached you? Bought it being a hold-up, you mean? That's right. No, came up to me. He had a gun in his hand. That's when you smiled. That's right. Then what happened? He got real mad look on his face. Made him look tough. Is that when he spoke to you? How'd you know? I was in the report. Well, that's right. I'd forgotten. Well, then I guess I can skip the part about what he said. We'd like to hear his exact words if you can remember him. He said, what are you smiling for, because I'm so ugly? Mm-hmm. Did you get a good look at him? Yes, no. How do you mean that? Well, I did see him, but I don't remember his face too well. I know he was young. Not too good-looking, but it's hard to say just what he did look like. You think you'd know him if you ever saw him again? I might. It was pretty dark. I'm not sure. All right. What happened after he spoke to you? I said no, meaning I didn't think he was ugly. And they told me to give him my purse. That's when it happened. What was that, then? Well, I got scared. I knew he wasn't fooling. I screamed and started running. Then I heard the noise, gunfire. All right, go ahead. Then I felt a sting on my leg when the bullet hit me. Kept on running, went past a vacant lot. Kept screaming, and then I saw a man across the street open his front door and look out. I ran up to him, told him I'd been shot, and he called the police. Well, when you said this person was chubby, did you mean he was fat? Well, he was kind of big around the middle, and his face was sort of round like. How about his hair? Was it dark? Yeah. Did you notice if it was straight or wavy? No. Tell me, you got idea who this kid was? Well, we're not sure. Well, I know one thing. What's that? That kid should be taught a lesson. Only one thing to do with them when they're that rotten. Slap them around a little and just forget about them. Well, that's the trouble here. That's what they did to this boy. Frank and I went back to the office and checked the records on the petition, and we found that the subject's father, Henry Beckel, was employed at a lumber yard. We drove down to the place and found him stacking lumber in the back lot. What's on your mind this time? How's Jerry been getting along? All right, I guess. Tending school regularly? As far as I know, haven't had any bad reports. What's he been doing nights? He stays in the house. Goes out once in a while, never too late. Why? Where was he Monday night? Home. All night? Yeah. How about Tuesday? After supper, he went out for a while, came in early. Why? How's your son been acting lately? What do you mean? Has he had any trouble at school? I told you, I haven't had any bad reports from him. How about at home? No trouble. We're trying to help him. Well, as far as you know, he's been in pretty good spirits. Is that right? Look, you know he's no ball of fire, but he seems to be happy, you know? Uh-huh. What is all this, anyway? We're just checking something out. Well, the way you ask questions, it sounds like you think Jerry's in trouble again. No, we didn't say that. Well, you don't have to. I know what you're getting at, and I don't like it. No reason to get upset. You're right. How would you feel Jerry's been released to my custody? You're as much as telling me I haven't been doing the right thing. Well, if you're sure of that in your own mind, you don't have anything to worry about, do you? Well, I've done what I can, but I can't watch him all the time. What's he supposed to have done this time? We're not sure he's done anything. He wouldn't be nosing around if he didn't have some reason. Just something we gotta check. All right. But if he got off on the wrong foot again, don't try to pin any tails on me. I've been doing the right thing, but I don't mind telling you, I've never been too sure he would straighten out. Is that right? Yeah. But I'm doing what I can for him. Yeah?  What more can I give him? You own a gun, Mr. Beckel? What? I said you own a gun. Yeah, why? What kind? Twenty-two pistol. We drove over to the Jantson School and we talked to the principal.  We drove out to the boy's home. We met his mother. She said he wasn't there, but he'd probably be home about five o'clock. We went back to the car and waited. At 4.30 p.m., Henry Beckel returned from work. He drove into the yard and we met him at the back door. So you're here again? That's right. Let's go in the house, Beckel. If you want it. Go ahead. You want to tell me what this is all about now? We'd like to talk to Jerry first. Well, if you want to see him, why didn't you go over to his school? We did. He wasn't there today. Kids up to his old tricks again. Oh, they found you. This is my wife. We've met. What's the trouble? Jerry again. He wasn't in school today. Is that all? We should get out of the kitchen so I could fix supper. Yeah. You guys want to come on into the other room? All right. While we're waiting for your son, I wonder if you get that gun for us? I don't know why I should. You've got no choice, fella. It's in the closet. You said that before. Now, where is it? Over there. Where? It's in that box, a small flat one. This one here? Yeah. When's the last time you fired this? I don't know. It's been quite a while. What do you think? It smells like it was fired recently. What time does Jerry usually get home, Beckel? We eat at 5.30. He'll be here by then. Uh-huh. You don't have to worry about him not showing up.  He eats twice as much as the other kids. No wonder he looks like he does. Let's go. Right. Hi, son. Hi. What do you want? Fred, we're gonna have to take you with us. Can he eat first? It won't hurt him any to miss a meal. Look at him.  Well, why don't you say so? All right. Doesn't make any difference. You'd like to be rid of me anyway. Take it easy, son. You all want to hear it okay? I'll tell you. I shot her. We took Jerry Beckel down to Georgia Street for further questioning. After the outbreak at his home, he quieted down and refused to say anything more. We talked to him for an hour, and he finally admitted the whole story. All right, son. Why'd you take the gun? To get some money, I guess. Well, now, is that the only way you could get it? I don't know. You could have gotten a job. I tried to. Yeah? Nobody wanted me. Well, how many people you ask for work? Just one place. And then you gave up? That was enough. I knew I wouldn't get a job. Did they tell you they wouldn't give you a work? Didn't have to. I knew just the way they looked at me. Did you ever ask your father for money? Yeah. Never gave me any. He just read me off. What'd he say to you?  Not good for anything, but put my feet under the table and eat.  Yeah. Why'd you shoot at the woman? I'm not sure. Well, she didn't do you any harm, did she? No. She made me mad, laughed at me, just like all the rest. She didn't, huh? Sure. Because I'm fat. Did she say that? No. I could tell what she was thinking. You could, huh? People shouldn't laugh at somebody just because they're fat. Yeah. They got no right to do that. Maybe. But how much did you have? Huh? When you shot her. The story you have just heard is true. The names were changed to protect the innocent. On July 14th, trial was held in Department 98, Superior Court of the State of California in and for the county of Los Angeles. In a moment, the results of that trial. Jerome Howard Beckel was remanded to the juvenile authorities and placed in a foster home where he was assured of 24-hour supervision. One of the conditions of his probation was that he received psychiatric aid by a doctor appointed by the court. You have just heard dragnet, a series of authentic cases from official files. Technical advice comes from the Office of Chief of Police W.H. Parker, Los Angeles Police Department.


All this month, get up to $50 off any Android smartphone from Appalachian Wireless. Any Android you desire. All $50 off with two-year agreement. Better service, bigger savings, that's today's Appalachian Wireless at East Kentucky Network Company. Money seized in a 2015 drug investigation in Jenkins is finally being put to some good use. More than $5,500 cash seized from Philip Tackett when he was arrested on drug trafficking charges in 2015 is being dispensed to the Jenkins Police Department, the Neon Police Department and the Letcher County Commonwealth's Attorney's Office. Tackett pleaded guilty in the drug trafficking case and the money seized from him during the investigation has been cleared to be dispensed to the three agencies, the police departments receiving equal lion's shares of the money. Her investigation found that it was gained, the cash was gained during illegal activity trafficking, so upon his guilty plea, part of it, the money was ordered to be forfeited to us, Neon and the Commonwealth Attorney's Office, we'll split it all amongst the three agencies. Jenkins Police Chief Jim Stevens said even with the money being put to good use, it still doesn't fix the damage that the illicit drug trade has done to the community. But Stevens said it's a start. The money will be put to good use, we'll use it for training things for the police department, there's other uses we can use for it as well, but the fact is the money will be going from something illegal to something legal, so you're going from something that hurts people to something that's going to help people. In Jenkins, Chris Anderson, EKB News.


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