Dragon Quest games are rare and valuable treasures, not just valuable and important life lessons they teach you, but many Dragon Quest games end up becoming hard to find after a while and this, combined with how desirable they are, make for a tough series to collect for. A common question I've gotten is, hey, how much is my Dragon Quest game worth? Luckily I have the answers. Today I'm going to be telling you which Dragon Quest games are the rarest and most valuable. Let's start from the beginning. It can be easily inferred that the more a game sells, the more common it is. That's obvious. If a game sells a million copies, there's at least a million copies in the world somewhere and it is super common as a result. With this in mind, the original Japanese releases of the Dragon Quest games which sold millions and millions and millions of copies are almost worthless. That's right, if you want to get an original copy of Dragon Quest 3 on the Famicom with the original box and the original manual, you could easily find this for less than $5 on the internet. They are dirt cheap. There's enough copies of Japanese DQ games out there to use as bricks to build a house. So for this video, we're going to be focusing on the rare side of DQ and we'll be primarily focusing on the North American DQ releases which are the rarest of the bunch. Starting from the very beginning, the original Dragon Quest came over to North America in 1989 as Dragon Warrior. The game was expected to be a smash hit like its Japanese counterpart so millions of copies are actually printed in anticipation. This was a bit more optimistic than Nintendo America had hoped and to make up for the modest sales in the West, the game was eventually given away for free with a Nintendo Power Magazine subscription. However, the way I see it, they were actually the bonus here. 1.5 million people in North America were privileged enough to experience Dragon Warrior and as a result I would say this game is extremely common to find on the internet and at retro game stores. I have seen loose cartridges go for around $5, they're honestly worthless price wise I mean. A complete copy with a box, manual, adventurer's guide, card, and all that I've seen for around $60 whenever I've spotted at a retro game store or flea market it's a super common game and hardly a rare treasure. The NES would end up getting 3 more DQ games in the West, DQ 2, DQ 3, and DQ 4 as Dragon Warrior 2, Dragon Warrior 3, and Dragon Warrior 4. The biggest difference between these releases and the first game is that they were published by Enix America Corporation rather than Nintendo and Enix was not quite as optimistic about sales figures. So each title would actually have more limited print runs and be rarer than the last one, selling even less with each entry but still selling quite a bit though. Dragon Warrior 2 sold 150,000 copies, Dragon Warrior 3 sold 95,000 copies, and Dragon Warrior 4 sold 80,000. So actually Dragon Warrior 4 is the rarest of the bunch and is one of the rarest NES games out there. The value depends on the demand and there is a lot of demand for Dragon Warrior 3 and Dragon Warrior 4 just because of how great they are. Dragon Warrior 3 is worth about $50 to $60 for just the cartridge while Dragon Warrior 4 is much rarer and worth up to $90 for just the cartridge. Dragon Warrior 2 has bad reputation for its difficulty and as a result it is a lot cheaper. Actually the only game out of these I don't own myself is Dragon Warrior 3 on NES mostly because of how hard it is to find a copy in decent shape. I actually once was browsing Facebook a million years ago and I saw a local retro gaming shop showing off their new games of the week and among them none other than Dragon Warrior 3. So I rushed over there and asked about it, turns out some other DQ fanboy beat me to it. The clerk told me all about how happy the guy who got the game was. He even took a freaking picture of the guy holding the cartridge. Screw that guy. Enix America Corporation shut down for years after Dragon Warrior 4's release which resulted in us westerners missing out on the greatest game of all time coming westward spiraling us down for years with no good games to play at all. The first Dragon Quest game we got in the west after this was Dragon Warrior Monsters, a DQ spinoff game for the Nintendo Game Boy published by Edo's Interactive this time around because you know Enix of America Corporation killed itself. The Dragon Warrior Monsters was localized in the year 2000. It has this amazing box art that the marketing geniuses at the new company thought was definitely superior to the world famous iconic design works of Akira Toriyama. Just a brilliant move on their part, very very inviting. Not to mention it stars Terry, a DQ character from Dragon Quest 6, which is a game that the west never even saw before. Regardless, the game did well. The game is rather common. I know a lot of people who own it and I've seen it at my local shop often. A loose copy might be around 10 to 15 while a box copy could be up to a whopping $30. Dragon Warrior Monsters 2 was localized the next year, again for the greatest handheld of its time. Only this time there was a twist. Very likely the boys over at Enix looked at Pokemon and how Nintendo tricked millions of people into buying literally two copies of the exact same game and decided man that is just plain genius. So with Dragon Warrior Monsters 2, we actually have to look at two different versions of the game. They are Dragon Warrior Monsters Kobe's Journey and Dragon Warrior Monsters Tara's Adventure. If you're wondering what the differences are, they are basically the exact same games starring the same sibling duo of Tara and Kobe. Only you play as one of them depending on which game you bought and there are slightly different monsters in each game. The boxes also form a big picture when you put them together. Cool. I've seen way more copies of Tara's Adventure out in the wild than Kobe's Journey. I'd like to say that Kobe's Journey is slightly more rare and worth more. Tara's Adventure usually goes for about $15-20 for just a cartridge and $60-70 in the original box while Kobe goes for around $10 more than that. Starting with spinoffs, the West got a big one. World of Dragon Warrior, Tornico, The Last Hope, better known as the 2nd Tornico Mystery Dungeon game. Although we never got the first one, it is a really rare game for the PlayStation 1. This is one of the rarest DQ games, probably rarer than any of the NES games. As you can see, I have my very legitimate copy right here for you to see. I'm obviously the kind of person who would pay money for a PlayStation game, don't you be mistaken. The game sold really poorly in the United States. After all, they've never seen a dungeon crawler before. I guess they expected a full RPG at the time. Because of this, it's rare as heck, though I imagine not a lot of people would want to play something like this, so the lack of demand might even things out. I've seen it go from lows of 25 to highs of 50, so not every rare game is a gold mine. If you thought these few years were big for DQ in the West, you don't even know. Not only did we get DQ7, The Monsters games, and Tornico, but there was also a double pack remake of Dragon Warrior 1 and 2 for the Game Boy as well. These versions of the game are way better than the NES ones if you ask me, but that's my opinion. This pack was really well received by critics and sold well in the United States. I've seen it all over the place, almost every time I go to the comic shop they always have a few copies there. It even has that great box art style too. It's worth around 25 to 30 dollars. Obviously you can't just have Dragon Quest 1 and 2 without the third one that wrapped up the trilogy. Dragon Warrior 3 on the Game Boy Color is almost a perfect game and critics agree. It was given the elusive 10 out of 10 perfect score from IGN at the time which was no joke. It even switched from the little gremlin looking creatures on the box back to the original art by Toriyama-sensei and we never see those things again. This game again was successful, though I guess due to the desirability and how great it is, it is slightly more expensive than the 1 and 2 pack, I'd say about $10 more. Everybody knows that after 4 comes to number 7, there's nothing in between. Dragon Warrior 7, the first mainline entry in the series that the West saw in nearly a decade. From what I know, the game did pretty great actually, it sold over 170,000 copies in North America which is much more than Dragon Warrior 2 before it, probably thanks to the huge install base of the Playstation and the growing interest in RPGs. I actually found my copy in Antique Mall. The guy running the booth actually had this, Dragon Warrior 4 NES, and a box copy of Dragon Warrior 1 NES, needless to say I grabbed all of them. It's still valuable from what I've seen and usually goes for about 30 to 40 dollars. In Quest VIII, the first game in the series to drop the Dragon Warrior title in the first game since Square Enix's merger, this game released in a world that loved RPGs. It was a huge success, sold over 400,000 copies on the PS2 in North America, and over 700,000 in other territories, and it would go without saying that it is extremely common to find and almost worthless. I own so many copies, it is cheaper for me to use them as a drink coaster as a Frisbee than buying one. This game could be about $20 for the Deluxe Day 1 edition that came with the fancy schmancy cardboard box and all that stuff. It also includes a demo disc for a far inferior game, I don't know why you would want this. After DQ VIII, Dragon Quest returned to Nintendo for a long while with a bunch of remakes, a brand new game, and a bunch of spinoffs. Dragon Quest Hero's Rocket Slime on the Nintendo DS, really awesome game, you play as this very bouncy boy, I consider it to be the greatest DQ spinoff absolutely worth playing, great action gameplay, relatively common, $30 brand new, and it could go lower used. Dragon Quest Monster's Joker came out on the DS a year later after that, it's basically the next game in the Monster series, either this game sold a lot or nobody wants it because of its sequel, but it is one of the most common DQ games out there and probably the least valuable DQ game on any Nintendo device. You want a copy, you can easily find a brand new one for less than $20. Dragon Quest Swords came out for the Wii the year after that, wow this is almost like an annual series at this point. This game is very waggly, nobody seems to like this game, $10. Dragon Quest 4 got a remake on Nintendo DS soon after this, with the other two games in the Zenithian saga planned, it's a great version of the game, only hindered by the fact that it doesn't have the party chat feature like its Japanese counterpart while the English mobile port does, which I feel kicks the value a bit, it is still rare however and should go for about $40 brand new with prices dropping depending on condition. Dragon Quest V, not only is this the greatest game ever created, it is also the first time the West has ever seen this game on Nintendo DS in 2009, because this is considered a candidate for the best game in the series and widely considered to be the best version of DQ 5 and is also the only way of playing it aside from the mobile port, this version is very desirable although not extremely rare, I could see it going for about $40-50 brand new. Dragon Quest 9, this is a game I actually have the sales figures for, it sold over a million copies in the western world, it was the most successful DQ game in recent years solely because of all the commercials featuring Seth Green stalking random teenagers. The same year DQ 9 released it was already heavily discounted on Black Friday, despite this however it kind of maintained its value and is actually becoming a bit hard to find these days in brand new condition, a brand new copy of the game is worth $40-50. After Dragon Quest 9 came out, we in the West got Dragon Quest 6 for the first time ever in 2011, good game probably the best version of it depending on if you'd rather play the Super Famicom version or this, this game is rare, it's probably one of the rarest games in the series, it's a Nintendo DS game that came out in 2011, right around the time the 3DS was releasing, so it's one of the last DS games out there, an end of life title. And like most end of life titles on Nintendo consoles, it got overlooked and tons of people were kicking themselves for not getting it before. A brand new copy of this game, complete with the case and inserts, is worth around $125. A loose copy without the box is worth like $50 alone, this is one of the rarest DS games and everyone wants it to complete their DQ collection. So yeah, have fun finding a copy of this. What's next? Oh right, Dragon Quest Monsters Joker had a sequel in late 2011 the same year, so there were two DS Dragon Quest games released at the end of the console's life. This one is worth like $40 bucks brand new, it's relatively rare but the demand isn't really there. The 3DS has two Dragon Quest games in English, DQ7 and DQ8's remakes. These games are really great, I consider them to be the best versions of DQ7 and 8, and here's the complicated part, these remakes took years to get localized, DQ7 remake hit the west in 2016 and DQ8 remake hit the west in 2017. By the time DQ8's remake came over, the Switch was already out and the 3DS was in the end of its life. Until recently, the official Amazon price dropped for DQ7 at $23.45 brand new, sold by Amazon. Heck, you can still buy it on Nintendo's official store website if you want. It isn't a very rare or expensive game but it is important for your collection as it is much nicer than the PS1 version. DQ8 on the 3DS is a different story. From what I can tell, it has been out of print for a while. I've seen it on my local Walmart recently discounted to $30 but it is pretty much gone now wherever I look. I've seen this happen a few times. DQ8 on 3DS is the next DQ6. It's going to become rare. It's worth $40 brand new right now but I'm predicting it'll be worth much more in the future. If you see it, get it, do not hesitate, this will be a rare 3DS treasure.  And none of them are worth anything I'm sad to say. Dragon Quest Builders, Dragon Quest Heroes, and DQ Heroes 2 are probably worth around $10 sealed. They are so common and not very expensive. Recently for Black Friday, the Square Enix online store was selling them for $5 a piece. $5! For a brand new game. Can you believe it? DQ11 on PS4 dropped to $20 so far after a year and Builders 2 is already getting there. For some reason, PS4 games seem to have more copies printed and they just get cheaper as time goes along. Unlike Nintendo, DQ Bullers 1 came out on the Switch and it is not the same situation as the PS4 version. It is rare and out of print. Also a side note, this is the only Dragon Quest game that came out in the West before Japan. We got it in February 2018 and Japan got it in March 2018. Isn't that wacky? Anyway, this game is out of print, I've never seen this in any store I've ever been to. It is never dipped below $40 on Amazon. This is another one of those situations where I predict it will become super rare in the future. It's worth like $50 right now and as soon as the copies disappear from websites like Target that still have it in stock, I predict it'll fetch for $100. Like the Vita version. What you didn't know? In Asia, there was a limited print run of the Vita version of Dragon Quest Builders in English. It has a different covered art than the Japanese Vita version and the text is entirely in English. Wanna guess how much this is worth? It's worth like $80 to $100 brand new. Holy. That is a lot. It's comparable to DQ6 on DS's price. May be a tough call for the rarest game. So that's about everything up until now excluding Dragon Quest 11s and Builders 2 on Switch which seem to be about the same price they were at launch, a bit too early to discuss those. So now for the big question, which is the most valuable of the bunch? It has to be Dragon Warrior 4 on the NES. This is the most valuable Dragon Quest game in the series. The cartridge alone reaches highs of $90. With the box and everything else included, much, much more. It isn't as rare as Tornacle of the Last Hope which is rumored to be the lowest selling entry in the entire franchise but it's still more valuable because nobody cares about Tornacle of the Last Hope or wants that game. Runner-ups? Dragon Quest 6 on the DS and DQ Builders Asian English version on the Vita. Those are definitely the second place in terms of value. Games that I think are going to become rare in the future? Dragon Quest 8 on the RDS and DQ Builders on Switch. That about wraps this up. I hope you all found this guide helpful. Have fun collecting more Dragon Quest games and please let me know in the comments which ones you have so far. See you next time.


Our study identified 44 independent genetic variants associated with early onset persistent, 25 with preschool remitting, 33 with mid-childhood remitting, and 32 with late onset wheeze. We also found a novel locus on chromosome 9Q21.13, near-ansion 1, AnxA1, associated exclusively with early onset persistent wheeze. This locus contains a single nucleotide polymorphism, SNP, called RS75260654, which is associated with reduced levels of AnxA1 protein and mRNA in lung tissue after exposure to house dust mite, HDM. In addition, we found that AnxA1 deficient mice have enhanced airway hyperreactivity and TH2 inflammation when exposed to HDM. These findings suggest that targeting this pathway could be a promising therapeutic option for persistent asthma.


Welcome to another edition of Cancer with Dr. Denise Edgeo, CEO of Combo Cancer Foundation in partnership with Plus TV Africa. Happy New Year once again and thank you for joining us. This is very interesting. I actually think I really appreciate your time, your viewing because with you we can do a lot of things. So let us look at it. This month is cervical cancer awareness month. A lot is happening across Nigeria. So my notice, I encourage both men and women alike to please inquire and learn about this disease as knowledge is power. So in the house today, we've got a specialist who's going to be talking to us. My big sister, as I would always look up to her for anything. Our guest is Professor Ifoma Okoye, Professor of Radiology, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital. She's also a director at the University Center for Clinical Trials, U-N-N-C-E-C-T and co-founder of the African Clinical Trials Consortium. Prof is also a principal investigator on several research papers in Nigeria, Africa and globally. She is fondly referred to as Pinky Prof in the cancer space in Nigeria and across the world. So don't look at her sitting there smiling and she's the trustee of Project Pink Blue to list a few of her achievements. Prof, good afternoon. And thank you for joining us. Good afternoon. Good afternoon. Hope you are good and happy new year to you. Thank you. Nice to see you. You're looking really true. Yes, it's my pleasure. You're looking very true. She enjoyed the sunshine and now I'm freezing. Alright, let's go ahead so that I'm looking. We can get quite a few in. Well, I'm cause cervical cancer. It's very interesting. It's a very interesting conversation and I'd like you to educate us today on what we need to know about it to be honest with you. So let's start with it. What is cervical cancer and what is the burden of cervical cancer in Nigeria? Okay. In Nigeria, you have like 12,000 deaths from cervical cancer. Actually 12,000 new cases a year and 8,000 died from cervical cancer yearly. So almost this translates to the fact that almost every hour a woman dies from cervical cancer. It's a good way to put it. However, for many years now, the statistics has remained at 26 women die every day from cervical cancer. 26 women and that translates to a woman dying almost every hour in Nigeria. So that's the sad statistics for especially for a disease entity that is completely preventable. If we do the right things. Okay. So if we are we are bearing in mind the burden on looking at it from the perspective of the number statistically. What is cervical cancer?  Some changes in the cell nature of the cell that enables it to begin to function abnormally. Those crop of cells that have their origins in any particular organ like in cervical cancer, it is at the neck of the womb. The cervix is the neck of the womb. The womb is the uterus where they have caused the baby for nine months. But the neck of the womb is this structure that is referred to as the cervix. And as the name indicates, it is actually the neck of the womb. The child has to pass through the uterus through the effaced cervix. The cervix effaces in order to permit itself to be flush with the uterus and the baby comes out doing birth. So that is the location of the cervix. So any cancer that originates at that point of the neck of the womb of the uterus is referred to as cervical cancer. So like any other cancer is just a malfunction of cells that have become autonomous and not behaving or obeying any rules of serving their function and dying and being removed for new cells to regenerate. No, cancer cells will continue to multiply. Okay, so based on what you are explaining to us about the cervix and the importance of at least giving us clarity of where the location of this cancer is in the body. Could you briefly explain to us or tell us the symptoms of cervical cancer? Because if we know what the symptoms are, we have a better chance of going forward and getting assessed. In terms of symptoms, I would always like to start with emphasizing that we don't like to have patients come when they have symptoms. We like people to come before they have symptoms so that we screen them and find it early when it can be managed and when the mortality and mobility that occurs from the disease will be at its most minimum. Now, if you do have symptoms, the symptoms will go like this, from early symptoms to late symptoms. The early one will be where you are having some kind of discharge.  And that's because there is an infection, the HPV infection, which is resulting in some more effluent flow of the normal fluid that comes from your vagina. A lot of men know that they tend to, and sometimes post your period three, four, five days after your period, you still tend to have to wear something to ensure you're not flowing too much. So if you have a continuous discharge from your vagina, it's something that you need to go and have a look at and have somebody look inside through your vagina to look at the service and see the state of the service. You see it undergoing some emotions, some changes, some people refer to it as dysplasia, and what kind of dysplasia is it? They can take some cells to path smear or they can do visual inspection with acetic acid to verify. But if you didn't go and it proceeds into what we call dysparunia, and that is when you start having pain after intercourse. It's called dysparunia. You should really, any woman that has pain after intercourse should come and present herself to be further investigated. Another thing is if you've already stopped having your period and suddenly that is you've achieved menopause and suddenly you start having your period, then that is something to worry about. That is another symptom that you can have, which is your period, as if your period has restarted bleeding after menopause, okay? Then the next one is actually bleeding whether you are having your period or not having your period. That's serious. Those are now on the listages. And after a while, you will find that the woman has a distasteful smell that accompanies her.  But because it is inside, you don't know. The only thing is that you're feeling pain, but you are not wanting to pump up. Most women don't like to go and reveal that anything is happening in their private anatomy. So you find that a lot of women come late because they're hiding, they're hiding these symptoms. Yeah. So these are the symptoms that you, and then of course in the very list stages, you can have some fibrillations where you have, the cancer has eroded through the vaginal wall connected to the anal, to the anus or it has ascended and the bladder is anterior. So it can also have the cycle, vaginal fistula or the cycle rectal, sorry, yes, the cycle rectal fistula. Yeah. And that's the idea. If you're out there, if you need to have a check, you've got the idea of what the symptoms are. So let's look at, because last thing we're going to focus on is going to be the awareness. What are the things to prevent us before we even get to this point is a key conversation for us today. So I'm going to ask you one question and it goes, how long does it take for a woman to have, to have the treatment plan for cervical cancer, following or doing the treatment in the correct program. Does that make sense? Okay. So what usually determines the length of treatment is how long, what is the stage, the stage of this cancer. So if you come at the least stages, of course, it's going to be a lot of complications coming with it, a lot of interventions. And that if you come early, especially if you were detected during screening, a screening is when you do not have any symptoms, but because you are of the right age, you have made yourself available at the right hospital service or screening center to be screened for early detection. So if you're early detected, then you can, you could have been detected at the stage where it is not cancer yet. That's the pre-malignant. It's not cancer yet. And all that needs to be done is to virtually like ablate those areas of dysplasia, those areas where the HPV, that is the human papillomavirus has host changes, either by cryotherapy or by other methods which the gynecologists have an ability to use to clear up those changes. Now, those changes by the human papillomavirus is very interesting to know that you have to have sustained infection with human papillomavirus and untreated for close to 10 to 20 years before you have, you know, the changes that will convert to cancer, to become cervical cancer. Now, when it becomes cervical cancer, you can have what they call a micro, you know, the one that you can only detect through looking at the cells and the microscope. So that is the stage where there are still very, very interesting and curative procedures that can be done for that patient in that auction. And that patient can achieve, you know, you can achieve cure quite easily. You can achieve cure for such a patient. But then if you come in the post-microscopy stage where you now just by viewing, you are already seeing all the changes. And those changes when you take your pap smear, it reveals that definitely this patient has cervical cancer. Then you need to have other options like surgical treatment, other treatments like chemotherapy, using drugs, other treatments like radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and all other types of therapies that are utilized these days, the more high-ending, the higher the cost for such a patient. Thank you, Prof. Well, that's very detailed. Okay, so at what age should we start doing the cervical cancer screening? And how often? Okay, for screening, you know, earlier on, there was this idea that it's mostly post-menopausal women that will come up with it. But when, of course, the association with the HPV, the human papillomavirus was seen, and it's now gated into the age of first sexual activity. So the earlier the sexual activity, the earlier the exposure to the virus. And then, of course, if you're now putting like 15 to 20 years, you will almost be arriving because some studies have shown that it's as early as nine years, some have shown it's as early as 14 years, 16 years. So if you add up, you'll be getting yourself into, from after 20, one should, you know, could have cervical cancer, really, because the earlier the sexual exposure. And of course, you know, in some cultures, there are females that, you know, get married earlier. That is early marriages. So in such cultures, like in Nigeria now, breast cancer is supposed to be the number one female cancer in terms of prevalence. But some authorities will tell you that in the northern region where early marriages are prevalent, you find that there is a switch of cervical cancer being topping the list for cancers in women. In the entire of the African region, cervical cancer could be said also to top the list and second being breast cancer. So it just depends on, you know, some of the data that is available, which you can get against what the cultures are doing. So even in Britain, one of the British celebrity celebrities, she got her cervical cancer at the age of 24. And at that stage, nobody offers you cervical cancer screening in Britain at that time. It was with her case and the advocacy she led after her diagnosis that led to the reducing the age to 25. So from the age of 20 now, especially in the African setting with early marriages, one will say that it would be best for us to start screening from the age of 20. And you can do the kinds of screening you can do is either visual inspection with aesthetic as in which is more affordable and more accessible and more available. The reason being that we do not need to have the pathologist intervention in the process of completing the cycle of the screening. Whereas if you do the one that is called paparicula, a SNEH, the PAPS, most people call it the PAPS, you will need to have a pathologist that will interpret the outcome of the specimen that you have obtained. So for the other one, which is visual inspection with aesthetic passive or visual inspection with look-all side of the team, you see, you make the diagnosis right there that there are changes. You are not making a diagnosis that there is cervical cancer. That is only a pathological diagnosis. So you are making a diagnosis that there are changes that are attributable to the human papillomavirus. And you can treat at the same time. So we call it C and treat. And you can treat with what is called a thermal ablation facility that is called a cryotherapy. And then that is able to put a stop to the progression of the changes that have started. And once you are able to put a stop to the progression of those changes, you can actually stop the process of his progressing to cancer. Now, not all human papillomavirus have oncogenic ability. That is the thing that are able to translate it to cancer. There are certain species that will result only in watts. Those are called low risk. But the high risk one are about 14. But out of them 16 and 18, I think 16 and 18 are the most of the high, the most prevalent of the oncogenic type of the virus. You have a vaccine that you can use to actually prevent the acquisition of the human papillomavirus. So you have a vaccine that will be able to prevent it. And this vaccine is the mainstream gold standard that is being advocated worldwide, which is why the world is moving towards cervical cancer elimination. And the ongoing cervical cancer elimination campaign that started two years ago and has been heightened. Interestingly, Nigeria has adopted to put in the human papillomavirus vaccine in the National Immunization Program. And this is built to start in the third quarter of this year, 2023. And it will be available free to the ages of nine to 16 years. Thank you, Prof. You've answered the four questions I really had for you all in one. So based on what you're saying now, can I assume and can we say this is correct that Nigeria can afford to ensure that children between the age of nine and 16 years old with effect from the third quarter of the year, we will be able to start to push for schools and all to encourage their children to go and take this vaccine. Are you saying that that is the status at which we are? Because one of the key things is there's no point of doing this awareness program if we're not monitoring that what is being said is actually happening. So are you saying that it's good to publicize it because it will help us to hold the government accountable. What was said is that in the third quarter of this year, 2023, it will start being rolled out. But it has definitely been the policy is in place that it is going to be part of the National Immunization Program, which is very, very, I think it's the best news. You know, in India, they are actually producing the vaccine themselves. So this is where we should be heading to because we have a huge population and it should be best if we could ourselves get into production of the vaccine. That's a very good way for us to end this, actually, in my view, because at least you've been able to share the fact that there is hope for all of us. So based on what you're saying to us now is that this cervical cancer is usually caused by this HPV. That is the human terpuloma virus infection. That's correct, right? And it's a common virus that you get from having unprotected sex. I think we need to let people get clarity on what exactly it is. No, sorry, can I correct that? Whether you protect sex or you don't protect sex, I'm sorry.  But that's unprotected sex.  Yes, even if your condom is a trouser. Oh my goodness, we learn every day. Of course, you know there is the oral pharyngeal. And then, unfortunately, also in people with HIV, you have a more florid infection. And the immunity, of course, is down. So anything that can bring down your immunity, people with chronic diseases or any form of immunotherapy that needs immunotherapy or something, like people with post-transplant patients, once your immunity is down, you'll have more propensity to have the HPV. But that doesn't mean that an able-bodied person will not have it. Alright, so a point of correction to the viewers and to all of us that have had this myth because now you see I've now learnt a new myth. And that's one of the reasons I love this programme because I get all these consultants and all these doctors and all these specialists come and tell us the myths from the facts. So thank you for that. You've clarified a new myth for us. But you will agree with us that there are no symptoms until the cancer starts to spread. So you don't really get symptoms except your normal discharge and you can have it and not even realise that you have cervical cancer because you just have any discharge, right? And you may not have any discharge. Is that a myth? I've been clarifying. Yes, because if you ask people, okay, if you have discharge, come, no. Don't have anything just by the virtue of your age.  Thank you very much. So when you do a check, you are more likely to find it at the stage where there are just minor changes that can be taken care of right there in that one single visit that you have made. Fantastic. Thank you, Bro. Yes. It is very important to note that cervical cancer, we have to get the doctors to do the work. So let us not just assume that we can just decide that we are the doctors on the job because we're not the doctors on the job. We need to go and get the help. And lastly, I want to point out that as they've said, and we need to clap for ourselves and clap for Nigeria and the fact that they signed it in that we will at least have access to the vaccine up until the age of 16, from nine-year-olds, starting third quarter of this year. The vaccine is affordable. Okay, but how much is it then? Okay, I think now for two doses should be around maybe 50,000. And this is the one effort. Nobody can do it for you. If you can afford it, make sure you go and get your tests. Go and do your checks regularly. If you have children, get them to do it and please understand, I have had my own children and they've all done it and they are all totally vaccinated to the last. I want to say to both and to the viewers, thank you all for joining us, especially on this conversation of cervical cancer. We appreciate the management of Lost TV Africa for sponsoring this awareness program. And to all our followers, we want to say thank you for sharing the cancer awareness episodes, clips, facts, and support us. Thank you all because together we will, together we fight, together we win. Follow us on our social media pages at comalcancerfoundation.org. You can find us there, share, subscribe, and click on the notification button. You will always find us on Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, everything. We're there. Just try and ask the questions. Don't sit down and pretend you don't know. Thank you all for joining us today. It's been a very nice chat with you and above all, thank you, Professor. If a mouthful actually being with us, you really did a good job with us. Thank you and have a lovely week. God bless you all.


Hello and welcome to the session. Let's work out the following problem.  Let's now move on to the solution.  Let's now first simplify this. Now x cube plus y cube is given by the formula x plus y into x square minus xy plus y square upon x minus y whole square is given by the formula x square plus y square minus 2xy plus 3xy.  Now we simplify q. It is x cube minus y cube upon x plus y whole cube whole square minus 3xy. Now x cube minus y cube is given by the formula x minus y into x square plus xy plus y square upon x plus y whole square is given by the formula x square plus y square plus 2xy minus 3xy. Now we have x minus y into x square plus xy plus y square upon x square plus y square 2xy minus 3xy is minus xy. Now we find p into q.   So, we have p into q is equal to x plus y into x minus y. Now, this is equal to x square minus y square by using the formula a plus b into a minus b is equal to a square minus b square. Now, we have to find p into q divided by r. Now, p into q is x square minus y square and we have to divide this by r. r is x square minus y square upon x y. Now, this is x square minus y square upon 1. So, now this can be written as x square minus y square upon 1 into xy upon x square minus y square. As we know that if we have a by b divided by c by d, this is equal to a by b multiplied by d by c. You must remember this rule. Now, x square minus y square gets cancelled with x square minus y square. So, we have xy upon 1 which is equal to xy. So, we have reduced the expression p into q divided by r in the lowest form as xy. So, this completes the question and the session. Bye for now. Take care. Have a good day.


Hi everyone, Joe for jaspyscasewrakes.com, doing our last filler, our only filler actually, for that hip parade, jaspy exclusive break, that's coming up in the next video. But first, let's do this prison football blaster break, random team 10. Big thanks to this group right here for making it happen, I appreciate it. All 32 teams are in, and then we'll do a second dice roll for the giveaway part. One out of four, five times for names and teams. One, two, three, four, and a one, fifth and final time. One out of four, five times for the teams. One, two, three, four, and five. Could be some surprises in this blaster box, perhaps. Let's see, let's find out. There's the first half of the list right here and the second half right over there has always no trade windows. Let's print this out, see what's in the box. What's in the box? And then we'll see what's in the box and then we'll see who wins spots. What's in the box? Print out hot off the presses. Thank you. Blaster box time. Anything, it's a trailance insert, okay, okay. Tom Brady, I heard of him. And his teammate Jalen Darden. All right, Buck and Ears, Chad with the Tom Brady base card. And this one is for Chad as well in the Niners. There you go. And there you go, ladies and gentlemen. Now, let's see who's gonna win those spots. Let's gather everybody's names. From Ryan down to Steve. New dice, new lists. And it'll be the top 10 after 12 times, a full 12 times, six into six. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, 10, 11, and good luck, 12th and final time. Now, from 11 on down, it's gonna be sad times. Thanks for giving it a shot, everybody. But can it only be the top 10 in the next break in the hit parades? Steve, you're in. Steve again. Steve, Steve, Steve, Steve, Chad. Ryan, Steve, Kym. There you go. So we got Ryan, Chad, and Kym sneaking in there as well. We'll see you in the next video for the hit parade break, jaskyscasebreaks.com. Bye-bye.


I'm here with Andrew Davis from the Clunbury School at the ICT and Education Conference. Thank you for coming to Doha. It's a pleasure to have you here. Could you tell us a little bit about Clunbury and what you're doing there? Yes, certainly. I'm Andrew Davis. I'm the head teacher of Clunbury Prime School in Shropshire. It's a sort of place where mobile phones, signals don't work. GPS doesn't really exist. We have no fiber optics, so our broadband comes from a satellite dish attached to our school. Eye of sight, 10 miles away. And that's our communication. Above all that, we won the Bector, which is a government's lead agency for ICT, awarded the best primary school in 2007 for ICT. Wow. So what sort of ICTs are you using in your school? We use a wide range of different technologies. Everything from PCs to laptops. A lot of handheld technologies. We've got a lot of flip cams, portable technologies, Nintendo DSs. We use a wide range of technologies, MP3 recorders, so children have the ability to actually decide when it's appropriate to use ICT, and they get access to a wide range of resources to help them with their learning. I'm sure a lot of people would say, why would a school in such a remote place embrace technology so much? How do you answer that? That's a good question. I think in rural places, we need to embrace technology far more than schools in an urban town, for example. In the centre of London, some of these schools have access to the ballet, to sort of local orchestras and everything else. In the country, in a very rural location as we are, we don't have access to this, so the way we can do it is through bringing this into the classroom through ICT. Also with our parents, we only see 80% of our parents every now and again, because most of the children are best in the school, and 80% are best in the school. Therefore, our way of communicating with parents is by email, text messaging, through our web, and through our blog. Over the last five years, we've worked quite hard to develop this communication between the school and the parents, but now parents are picking up their iPhones to read our newsletters. So it's been a real advancement in technology. That's great. Here in Doha, you did a couple of sessions on Web 2.0 in schools, which I think is a little bit different than a lot of what people think about in terms of technology in schools. A lot of people think just the infrastructure. Could you tell us a little bit about why you think Web 2.0 is useful and important to schools? I think one of the benefits of Web 2.0 technologies is, first of all, it's widely accessible on the web. You can access it anytime, anywhere, from wherever you are. One of the next benefits is that it's free. There is no cost involved generally in actually using it. So what we'll do, we'll take a particular Web 2.0 technology. We'll see then how we can actually exploit it for educational purposes. The majority are not looking for education. But as teachers, we're always used to taking material, changing it, and adapting it for our pupils. And we do the same with the Web 2.0s. So we'll take a standard piece of Web 2.0 software and we'll say, actually, how can we use this in the classroom? And then we'll use that to actually support learning in the classroom. And what are some of the Web 2.0 tools that you are using that you've found effective? Okay, one of the things we use is Flickr for lots of photo sharing. One program called Wall Wisher, which is whereby people can actually post comments on to a shared wall. Etherpad is another nice one, which still develops collaborative learning. People are actually leaving comments in real time. So children in the classroom can actually work on the same piece of work at the same time. And when they save it, everyone else can see what the changes are. So that's really good for developing some collaboration skills with pupils. Other technologies we will use are, we use things like Storybird, which is a web-based literacy program to help children actually read their writing. And we've got a wide range of different math resources we'll use as well. Now here in Qatar, you've had a chance to meet with a lot of teachers. How are you finding their willingness to explore these tools? I think the one thing I'm really impressed with is the enthusiasm I've seen from every seller post that's been in one of my sessions. They want to learn, they hear, they give up their own time. And I think it's a real pleasure to see the dedication and how hard they're actually trying. And before you leave, Qatar, what is some advice that you would leave for teachers here in terms of technology and web too? I think the biggest advice is don't be scared of it. Enhance it, embrace it. If you're not quite sure how to use it, the small children in your classroom will soon figure out how. Absolutely.


Good morning everybody, I'm Tommy O'Brien, coming to you live from TFN headquarters in St. Petersburg, Florida. It's Monday, 10 a.m. Eastern Time, 30 minutes into the trading day. We've got markets starting off to the negative. Dow Jones off 149 points right now, trading at $26,772. You get the S&Ps, negative by 17, trading at $29,73. NASDAQ, negative by 78 points. Apple getting hit this morning with a downgrade. We'll jump over to them in a morning. NASDAQ trading at $8,083. NASDAQ off about 1%. Russell, 2,000, negative 7 points at $15,68. We'll start things off this morning. Let's take a look at the VIX Volatility Index. Get a little negative action in the market. You're seeing a little bit of elevated action in the Volatility Index, $1424. We actually reached a level above $1450 on Friday. Let's jump over to the charts. We'll start it off with the Dow. And there is your chart for the overnight action. So last night, we opened things up at about $26,898. And from there, pretty steady decline. We did get a bounce from about 2 a.m. up until about 4 a.m. But from there, the market trades lower. And we're getting a bit of a pop from a low of $26,744, up almost 40 Dow points, $26,781. NASDAQ 100 kind of sells off right on the open. We'll jump over to Apple. You'll see Apple sold off right on the open as well. They're definitely contributing to that NASDAQ 100 number. NASDAQ trading at $77,83. S&Ps trading at $29,77. Apple hitting that as well, I'm sure. Apple down about 2% right now. Crude oil, check that out. Quite a run. Even since 8.30 in the morning, you trade from $57,31. We're now up a solid 90 pennies from that level, $58,18. Gold contract, reached a high this morning of $1409. Currently trading at $1402. And there's your euro US dollar, trading at $1,1216. As I mentioned, we'll start off with Apple getting a downgrade by Rosenblatt to sell on fundamental deterioration. So they're talking about within the next six to 12 months that Apple is going to face slower growth on their iPhone sales as well as other areas. And to jump over to Apple's chart, quite a hit and right on the opening bell. So it traded lower, but man, quite a sell off. And the other news of the day you got out there, Deutsche Bank as they are going to be laid off about 18,000 people spending about $8 billion to restructure their company until 2022 in the market. A little worried about that news down more than 6% as Deutsche continues to struggle. Stay tuned, folks. Come back at 10 o'clock with our man Basil Chapman filling in for Tom's live programming all day. Have a great Monday.


just leaving the theater after doing the barbie heimer experience i have the pink shirt on representation showing my support for both films up and heimer fantastic movie this film is three hours long It's definitely a long one, but you don't really feel it and the performances are great the visuals are amazing The music is relentless it goes from beginning to end and i will say the audio I could actually hear what people were saying this time unlike in tenet and as for barbie i really wish it was an hour and a half it's a half hour too long incredibly feminist which is fine That was expected going in the messages are all very solid, but they're also never ending I wish they'd have more comedy and less of the preachiness constantly The final 10 minutes to 15 minutes is a complete drag Casting was excellent though margot robbie and ryan gozzling are perfect together overall though that one kind of let me down


There's only so much you can do with a very aged up, Indiana Jones. They're doing a lot of face swaps, body doubles, and that awful digital screen crap they used in The Mandalorian, I'm pretty sure is being used here to full effect in one or two of the chase sequences, which are a very big mixed bag. Some of it looks good, and I had a couple moments where I'm like, oh, that was sweet.  And it's like, oh, this is terrible.


Nothing can stop you from becoming wealthy, nothing except the games you play, you say you don't play these games, but you do. Most people who want to be rich but find themselves living broken, dirt cheap lives don't even realize they're playing this game, it's ingrained in their daily routine, you'll find it in your life every day and the environment around you. When I was striving to leave my dirt cheap life to make something of myself, it wasn't until I discovered the wrong games I was playing that my life started to change. The good life you long for is within your grasp. If you would learn to give up playing the following games I will be enumerating in this video. If you're new here, subscribe to this channel so you won't miss other interesting videos like this. 1. The Blame Game This is one common game notable amongst millions of people who desire to be rich but are not. They are never the ones at fault, others are always to be blamed for their lack, they blame the government, they blame their dysfunctional home, they blame their upbringing, they blame their friends but it's never their fault. This is the truth, your life won't change until you realize it is your fault and you take responsibility for your life, you may not have planned all that happened to you and justifiably so, you may not have caused those things but the responsibility to change your life rests in your hands. As Dan Lok wrote, Lame people blame people The first game you must stop playing if you want to be rich is to stop blaming people. If anything goes wrong, blame yourself, dust yourself up and get right back into making things better again. 2. The Excuse Game Listen to me, there will always be an excuse, a reason why something cannot be done, it could be that you're sick, it could be that you don't have enough money, it could be that your family is terribly poor, it could be that you never went to school, there will always be a reason why something cannot be done, why you cannot leave your life successfully. But it is also for that reason that you must choose not to make an excuse. A few days ago, popular American actor Chadwick Busman died at the age of 43. It was only after his death that it was discovered that all the time he was acting in over 10 movies, he was sick with colon cancer. In the space of 5 years during his sickness, he acted in almost if not over 10 movies, sickness did not hold him back, nothing can hold you back from succeeding unless you allow it. 3. The Fear Game The fear game is played by millions of people around you. Look at the man close to you who claims to desire to be rich, but isn't. Search very well and you will see that he is afraid of something, he is afraid of trying, he is afraid of failing, he is afraid of taking a risk with the money he worked so hard to save, and suddenly it is all invested in a business he is unsure of. He is afraid. As long as you are afraid, you will never become all you are supposed to be. All that you will ever become is on the other side of fear. Live up fear because no matter what you want to do in life, especially when it is something great, fear will always be there trying to hold you back. It doesn't matter what it is, all that matters is going ahead to do what you want to do, especially when you are sure it is the right thing to do. Fear won't hold you back unless you allow it. 4. The Know It All Game Here is one thing I have observed about rich people that may be self made billionaires, yet they never got there all alone. Know It Alls always stay broke. This is why. The answer you don't have yet to your poverty issues is because you have not chosen to find the right person to ask that question. When you chalk up your pride and go after the right person to ask that question, you will be saved. Even if you are older, your answer may be with a young person who is richer and smarter than you are. We make progress running alone, but we fly when we work with others. Read books, ask questions, stay curious, curiosity only kills cats, not humans. As Brian Tracy wrote, how much you learn determines how much you earn. 5. The Comfort Zone Game There is no place more pleasurable than your comfort zone, yet there is no place more destructive than your comfort zone. Most people who play this game find that they may have worked hard to get to a particular point and so as they begin to enjoy success, they want to remain. Even God told the Israelites, you have dwelt around this mountain long enough, it is time to move on. If they had stayed there, enemies would have attacked and destroyed them. In fact, those who stayed back and refused to leave were destroyed. Your comfort zone is that part of your life where you have become comfortable with. You can do a particular thing well, but you have not attempted to go beyond that. Successful people stretch themselves. They set higher goals because there is no end to the goals you can achieve. Don't ever get tired of pursuing fresh goals. Great things are always waiting for you ahead. 6. Judgmental Game Picture this, have you ever seen someone driving a very expensive car and you caught yourself thinking he or she must have gotten this money unethically? You are playing the judgmental game. It's not your business how people make their money, it's your business to appreciate that they are wealthy and focus on how you are going to achieve your own goal. Judgmental people have a bad view of their own worth and since they do not think they are worth anything, they do not expect others to think they are also worth anything. Just because you feel low does not mean others should be at the same level as you. Appreciate other's success and strive to have yours. 7. The People-Pleasing Game A lot of people are stuck at this point. This is one of the most common games people play that constantly leads them into a life of poverty. They always want to please people. In a beat to make other people happy, so many young people will not pursue their dreams. I know young people who would give up an idea just because a family member who is dirt poor and doesn't have a dream for himself said so. It's great to respect people but never asswipe them. Love people but never let them take your dream. Pleasing people is something you would never be able to do because no matter how much you try to please them, one day you will do something that turns them off and they will forget how you have been striving hard to please them while focusing so much on your one single wrong. Quit the People-Pleasing Game if you want to be rich. If this video inspired you, like the video, we love you.


You can't stop filming, man. Yeah. That's a... How many people have made 20 BVN? Tomorrow, Mardome out in Zalwanistan in God.


Dear students, now we are going to talk about citizen journalism. Citizen journalism is a form of journalism in which citizen play an active role. And citizen journalism is a kind of journalism in which citizens who play a significant role in the process of news collecting, reporting, editing and distributing it to the other public. By becoming the public of the internet and becoming the cost of smart telephones, a new change is that people have started to report the news on social media profiles. And they make videos of any incident from their mobile phones, which they edit and share on social media. And this behavior is called citizen journalism. And we may know it with other names as well such as network journalism, participatory journalism, street journalism and etc. Citizen journalism is different from professional journalism and traditional reporting. When we talk about citizen journalism, we get to know that it is completely different from professional journalism and it is completely different from traditional reporting as well. Because the citizen journalists don't have proper training, they don't study journalism, they don't have such experience. They only have access to events, incidents and happenings. And as it is recorded, they share the events, incidents and happenings with others. They don't frame the news or they don't report it professionally. And citizen journalists do not require professional degrees. So this is also a reality that you may find a citizen journalist who is not well educated or has not received any good education, journalism or any other subject. But you will find that citizen journalist in your community. Why? Because they share their information and events on social media. Citizen journalists are not the member of mainstream media. So most of the time, when we talk about the citizen journalists, they are not the part of the mainstream media. And they are community members, community stakeholders, local people who are reporting the issues of that community and they have no connection with mainstream media. Citizen journalists write the news from their own perspective. So when they share the news or generate the news, they are viewing the event or incident with their own lens. They are not seeing it professionally based on an ideology. They are reporting it according to their own understanding. What are the advantages of citizen journalism? Citizen journalism provides our first hand information during our critical instance. The advantage of citizen journalists is that they share their first hand information on the spot because of which a lot of things are recorded. And they are later very helpful to understand the incident or tragedy. And citizen journalism offers an opportunity for talented people who are not professionals. When we talk about citizen journalism, it opens the window of opportunity for the talented people. Today we see that you get a lot of citizen journalists in Pakistan who have made a name for themselves based on their talent in the online world. And they are considered to be credible journalists. It offers a good amount of space for marginalized groups. So such communities and marginalized groups whose news never comes to mainstream media, the local citizen journalists share their news with the whole country and with the mainstream media as well. So mainstream media is based on an agenda. It has its own motivation which is a commercial intent. So citizen journalism has nothing like that. People can easily share their problems with their community. And citizen journalists cover the problems that mainstream media don't. You have often seen that there are a lot of marginalized areas where the problems are not even a part of mainstream media reporting. Now this gap has been filled in citizen journalism. So you will get to see a lot of content on social media which is based on marginalized areas where the media never talks. But because social media is being talked about, a public sentiment is also generated on it. What are the disadvantages of citizen journalism? Citizen journalism has issues of ethics in reporting. Ethic issues are involved when citizen journalists report that they don't know for whom content is being made and how sensitive it is and how much they want to show or how they want to talk about it. So ethics issues can be reported. It confuses the audience on what to believe as there are a lot of opinions. It can be a topic, an event, an incident. You will get a lot of videos and they confuse you that which content is the right one. Sometimes the news reported are untrustworthy. Sometimes it happens that people use it as an act of personal gain and to blackmail others, they share the whole context because of which some harm can be done. Conflicts of interest and differences in opinion exist in citizen journalism. Whenever we talk about citizen journalism, there are conflicts of interest, difference of opinion and because of that, the reliability of this content is reduced.